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218
B
Airport
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Lolek and Bolek are about to travel abroad by plane. The local airport has a special "Choose Your Plane" offer. The offer's conditions are as follows: - it is up to a passenger to choose a plane to fly on; - if the chosen plane has *x* (*x*<=&gt;<=0) empty seats at the given moment, then the ticket for such a plane ...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*m*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of passengers in the queue and the number of planes in the airport, correspondingly. The next line contains *m* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=1000) β€” *a**i* stands for the number of empty seats in the *i*-th...
Print two integers β€” the maximum and the minimum number of zlotys that the airport administration can earn, correspondingly.
[ "4 3\n2 1 1\n", "4 3\n2 2 2\n" ]
[ "5 5\n", "7 6\n" ]
In the first test sample the number of passengers is equal to the number of empty seats, so regardless of the way the planes are chosen, the administration will earn the same sum. In the second sample the sum is maximized if the 1-st person in the queue buys a ticket to the 1-st plane, the 2-nd person β€” to the 2-nd pl...
500
[ { "input": "4 3\n2 1 1", "output": "5 5" }, { "input": "4 3\n2 2 2", "output": "7 6" }, { "input": "10 5\n10 3 3 1 2", "output": "58 26" }, { "input": "10 1\n10", "output": "55 55" }, { "input": "10 1\n100", "output": "955 955" }, { "input": "10 2\n4 7...
1,596,369,657
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
278
6,963,200
n, m = map(int,input().split()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) def g(f): A = l[:]; s = 0 for _ in range(n): i = A.index(f(A)); s += A[i] if A[i] > 1: A[i] -= 1; else: A.pop(i) return s print (g(max), g(min))
Title: Airport Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Lolek and Bolek are about to travel abroad by plane. The local airport has a special "Choose Your Plane" offer. The offer's conditions are as follows: - it is up to a passenger to choose a plane to fly on; - if the chosen pl...
```python n, m = map(int,input().split()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) def g(f): A = l[:]; s = 0 for _ in range(n): i = A.index(f(A)); s += A[i] if A[i] > 1: A[i] -= 1; else: A.pop(i) return s print (g(max), g(min)) ```
3
431
A
Black Square
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone. In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four vertical strips. Each second, a black square appears on some of the strips. According to the rules o...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, *a*3, *a*4 (0<=≀<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4<=≀<=104). The second line contains string *s* (1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=105), where the *Ρ–*-th character of the string equals "1", if on the *i*-th second of the game the square appears on the first strip, "2", if it a...
Print a single integer β€” the total number of calories that Jury wastes.
[ "1 2 3 4\n123214\n", "1 5 3 2\n11221\n" ]
[ "13\n", "13\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 2 3 4\n123214", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 5 3 2\n11221", "output": "13" }, { "input": "5 5 5 1\n3422", "output": "16" }, { "input": "4 3 2 1\n2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5651 6882 6954 4733\n2442313421", "output": "60055" }, { ...
1,674,062,410
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
78
0
n = list(map(int, input().strip().split())) m = input() s = 0 for i in range(len(m)): s += n[int(m[i])-1] print(s)
Title: Black Square Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone. In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four ve...
```python n = list(map(int, input().strip().split())) m = input() s = 0 for i in range(len(m)): s += n[int(m[i])-1] print(s) ```
3
719
A
Vitya in the Countryside
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Every summer Vitya comes to visit his grandmother in the countryside. This summer, he got a huge wart. Every grandma knows that one should treat warts when the moon goes down. Thus, Vitya has to catch the moment when the moon is down. Moon cycle lasts 30 days. The size of the visible part of the moon (in Vitya's units...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=92)Β β€” the number of consecutive days Vitya was watching the size of the visible part of the moon. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=15)Β β€” Vitya's records. It's guaranteed that the input data is consistent.
If Vitya can be sure that the size of visible part of the moon on day *n*<=+<=1 will be less than the size of the visible part on day *n*, then print "DOWN" at the only line of the output. If he might be sure that the size of the visible part will increase, then print "UP". If it's impossible to determine what exactly ...
[ "5\n3 4 5 6 7\n", "7\n12 13 14 15 14 13 12\n", "1\n8\n" ]
[ "UP\n", "DOWN\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample, the size of the moon on the next day will be equal to 8, thus the answer is "UP". In the second sample, the size of the moon on the next day will be 11, thus the answer is "DOWN". In the third sample, there is no way to determine whether the size of the moon on the next day will be 7 or 9, thus t...
500
[ { "input": "5\n3 4 5 6 7", "output": "UP" }, { "input": "7\n12 13 14 15 14 13 12", "output": "DOWN" }, { "input": "1\n8", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "44\n7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10", "out...
1,477,465,385
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
56
62
0
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) if n==1 and l[0]!=15 and l[0]!=0 : print(-1) else : if l[n-1]==15 : print('DOWN') if l[n-1]==0 : print('UP') if l[n-1]!=15 and l[n-1]!=0 and n!=1 : if l[n-1]-l[n-2]>0 : print('UP') else : ...
Title: Vitya in the Countryside Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Every summer Vitya comes to visit his grandmother in the countryside. This summer, he got a huge wart. Every grandma knows that one should treat warts when the moon goes down. Thus, Vitya has to catch the momen...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) if n==1 and l[0]!=15 and l[0]!=0 : print(-1) else : if l[n-1]==15 : print('DOWN') if l[n-1]==0 : print('UP') if l[n-1]!=15 and l[n-1]!=0 and n!=1 : if l[n-1]-l[n-2]>0 : print('UP') else : ...
3
13
A
Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Numbers
1
64
Little Petya likes numbers a lot. He found that number 123 in base 16 consists of two digits: the first is 7 and the second is 11. So the sum of digits of 123 in base 16 is equal to 18. Now he wonders what is an average value of sum of digits of the number *A* written in all bases from 2 to *A*<=-<=1. Note that all c...
Input contains one integer number *A* (3<=≀<=*A*<=≀<=1000).
Output should contain required average value in format Β«X/YΒ», where X is the numerator and Y is the denominator.
[ "5\n", "3\n" ]
[ "7/3\n", "2/1\n" ]
In the first sample number 5 written in all bases from 2 to 4 looks so: 101, 12, 11. Sums of digits are 2, 3 and 2, respectively.
0
[ { "input": "5", "output": "7/3" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2/1" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "90132/499" }, { "input": "927", "output": "155449/925" }, { "input": "260", "output": "6265/129" }, { "input": "131", "output": "3370/129" }, { ...
1,649,863,186
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
99
92
0
N = int(input()) s = 0 def gcd(a, b): while(b): a, b = b, a%b return a for i in range(2, N): n = N while(n>0): s += n%i n = n//i t = gcd(s, N-2) print(str(s//t)+"/"+str((N-2)//t))
Title: Numbers Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya likes numbers a lot. He found that number 123 in base 16 consists of two digits: the first is 7 and the second is 11. So the sum of digits of 123 in base 16 is equal to 18. Now he wonders what is an average value of su...
```python N = int(input()) s = 0 def gcd(a, b): while(b): a, b = b, a%b return a for i in range(2, N): n = N while(n>0): s += n%i n = n//i t = gcd(s, N-2) print(str(s//t)+"/"+str((N-2)//t)) ```
3.954
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,579,816,269
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
40
140
0
w=input() a="hello" s="" c=0 for i in w: if i == a[c]: c+=1 s+=i if c==5: break if s==a: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python w=input() a="hello" s="" c=0 for i in w: if i == a[c]: c+=1 s+=i if c==5: break if s==a: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.93
169
A
Chores
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter β€” its complexity. The complexity of the *i*-th chore equals *h**i*. As Petya is older, he wants to take the chores with complexit...
The first input line contains three integers *n*,<=*a* and *b* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2000; *a*,<=*b*<=β‰₯<=1; *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*n*) β€” the total number of chores, the number of Petya's chores and the number of Vasya's chores. The next line contains a sequence of integers *h*1,<=*h*2,<=...,<=*h**n* (1<=≀<=*h**i*<=≀<=109), *h**i* ...
Print the required number of ways to choose an integer value of *x*. If there are no such ways, print 0.
[ "5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1\n", "7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the possible values of *x* are 3, 4 or 5. In the second sample it is impossible to find such *x*, that Petya got 3 chores and Vasya got 4.
500
[ { "input": "5 2 3\n6 2 3 100 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7 3 4\n1 1 9 1 1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n10 2", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n7 7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1 1\n1 1000000000", "output": "999999999" }, { "inp...
1,642,081,320
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
46
0
n,a,b= map(int,input().split()) x = list(map(int,input().split())) x.sort() print(x[b]-x[b-1])
Title: Chores Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya and Vasya are brothers. Today is a special day for them as their parents left them home alone and commissioned them to do *n* chores. Each chore is characterized by a single parameter β€” its complexity. The complexity of th...
```python n,a,b= map(int,input().split()) x = list(map(int,input().split())) x.sort() print(x[b]-x[b-1]) ```
3
443
A
Anton and Letters
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line. Unfortunately, from time to ti...
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Print a single number β€” the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
[ "{a, b, c}\n", "{b, a, b, a}\n", "{}\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "{a, b, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{b, a, b, a}", "output": "2" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, c, b, b}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, b}", "o...
1,697,813,734
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
27
92
0
s = input() print(len(set(s.lstrip("{").rstrip("}").split(", "))) if s != "{}" else 0)
Title: Anton and Letters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the begi...
```python s = input() print(len(set(s.lstrip("{").rstrip("}").split(", "))) if s != "{}" else 0) ```
3
431
A
Black Square
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone. In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four vertical strips. Each second, a black square appears on some of the strips. According to the rules o...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, *a*3, *a*4 (0<=≀<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4<=≀<=104). The second line contains string *s* (1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=105), where the *Ρ–*-th character of the string equals "1", if on the *i*-th second of the game the square appears on the first strip, "2", if it a...
Print a single integer β€” the total number of calories that Jury wastes.
[ "1 2 3 4\n123214\n", "1 5 3 2\n11221\n" ]
[ "13\n", "13\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 2 3 4\n123214", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 5 3 2\n11221", "output": "13" }, { "input": "5 5 5 1\n3422", "output": "16" }, { "input": "4 3 2 1\n2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5651 6882 6954 4733\n2442313421", "output": "60055" }, { ...
1,675,894,587
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
92
0
a = [] a = [int(item) for item in input().split()] # fill the list with numbers s = input() # take the string x = len(s) result = 0 for i in range(x): if s[i]=='1': result+=a[0] elif s[i]== '2' : result += a[1] elif s[i] == '3' : result += a[2] elif s[i] == '...
Title: Black Square Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone. In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four ve...
```python a = [] a = [int(item) for item in input().split()] # fill the list with numbers s = input() # take the string x = len(s) result = 0 for i in range(x): if s[i]=='1': result+=a[0] elif s[i]== '2' : result += a[1] elif s[i] == '3' : result += a[2] elif...
3
712
A
Memory and Crow
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
There are *n* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* written in a row. For all *i* from 1 to *n*, values *a**i* are defined by the crows performing the following procedure: - The crow sets *a**i* initially 0. - The crow then adds *b**i* to *a**i*, subtracts *b**i*<=+<=1, adds the *b**i*<=+<=2 number, and so on until th...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100<=000)Β β€” the number of integers written in the row. The next line contains *n*, the *i*'th of which is *a**i* (<=-<=109<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109)Β β€” the value of the *i*'th number.
Print *n* integers corresponding to the sequence *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*. It's guaranteed that the answer is unique and fits in 32-bit integer type.
[ "5\n6 -4 8 -2 3\n", "5\n3 -2 -1 5 6\n" ]
[ "2 4 6 1 3 \n", "1 -3 4 11 6 \n" ]
In the first sample test, the crows report the numbers 6, - 4, 8, - 2, and 3 when he starts at indices 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 respectively. It is easy to check that the sequence 2 4 6 1 3 satisfies the reports. For example, 6 = 2 - 4 + 6 - 1 + 3, and  - 4 = 4 - 6 + 1 - 3. In the second sample test, the sequence 1,  - 3, 4, ...
500
[ { "input": "5\n6 -4 8 -2 3", "output": "2 4 6 1 3 " }, { "input": "5\n3 -2 -1 5 6", "output": "1 -3 4 11 6 " }, { "input": "10\n13 -2 532 -63 -23 -63 -64 -23 12 10", "output": "11 530 469 -86 -86 -127 -87 -11 22 10 " }, { "input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "0 0...
1,473,527,311
1,411
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
405
8,396,800
n=int(input()) v=[int(i) for i in input().split()] b=[v[i]+v[i+1] for i in range(n-1)] b.append(v[-1]) for i in range(n): print(b[i],end=" ")
Title: Memory and Crow Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* written in a row. For all *i* from 1 to *n*, values *a**i* are defined by the crows performing the following procedure: - The crow sets *a**i* initially 0. - The crow...
```python n=int(input()) v=[int(i) for i in input().split()] b=[v[i]+v[i+1] for i in range(n-1)] b.append(v[-1]) for i in range(n): print(b[i],end=" ") ```
3
990
B
Micro-World
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have $n$ bacteria in the Petri dish and size of the $i$-th bacteria is $a_i$. Also you know intergalactic positive integer c...
The first line contains two space separated positive integers $n$ and $K$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$, $1 \le K \le 10^6$) β€” number of bacteria and intergalactic constant $K$. The second line contains $n$ space separated integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^6$) β€” sizes of bacteria you have.
Print the only integer β€” minimal possible number of bacteria can remain.
[ "7 1\n101 53 42 102 101 55 54\n", "6 5\n20 15 10 15 20 25\n", "7 1000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n", "7\n" ]
The first example is clarified in the problem statement. In the second example an optimal possible sequence of swallows is: $[20, 15, 10, 15, \underline{20}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, 15, 10, \underline{15}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, 15, \underline{10}, 25]$ $\to$ $[20, \underline{15}, 25]$ $\to$ $[\underline{20}, 25]$ $\to$ $[25]$. I...
0
[ { "input": "7 1\n101 53 42 102 101 55 54", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6 5\n20 15 10 15 20 25", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 1000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 4\n8", "output": "1" }, { "inp...
1,534,143,527
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
560
14,336,000
n ,k = map(int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() out = 0 i = 0 for j in range(n): while(i+1 < n and a[j] == a[i]): i += 1 if a[j] < a[i] and a[j] + k >= a[i]: out += 1 print(n-out)
Title: Micro-World Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have a Petri dish with bacteria and you are preparing to dive into the harsh micro-world. But, unfortunately, you don't have any microscope nearby, so you can't watch them. You know that you have $n$ bacteria in the Pe...
```python n ,k = map(int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) a.sort() out = 0 i = 0 for j in range(n): while(i+1 < n and a[j] == a[i]): i += 1 if a[j] < a[i] and a[j] + k >= a[i]: out += 1 print(n-out) ```
3
808
A
Lucky Year
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Apart from having lots of holidays throughout the year, residents of Berland also have whole lucky years. Year is considered lucky if it has no more than 1 non-zero digit in its number. So years 100, 40000, 5 are lucky and 12, 3001 and 12345 are not. You are given current year in Berland. Your task is to find how long...
The first line contains integer number *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109) β€” current year in Berland.
Output amount of years from the current year to the next lucky one.
[ "4\n", "201\n", "4000\n" ]
[ "1\n", "99\n", "1000\n" ]
In the first example next lucky year is 5. In the second one β€” 300. In the third β€” 5000.
0
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "201", "output": "99" }, { "input": "4000", "output": "1000" }, { "input": "9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100000000", "ou...
1,587,786,889
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
271
155
0
n=int(input()) s=str(n) r=int(s[0])+1 ss=str(r)+'0'*(len(s)-1) ss=int(ss) print(ss-n)
Title: Lucky Year Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Apart from having lots of holidays throughout the year, residents of Berland also have whole lucky years. Year is considered lucky if it has no more than 1 non-zero digit in its number. So years 100, 40000, 5 are lucky and 1...
```python n=int(input()) s=str(n) r=int(s[0])+1 ss=str(r)+'0'*(len(s)-1) ss=int(ss) print(ss-n) ```
3
761
A
Dasha and Stairs
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test β€” a huge staircase! The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has something to do with their color. So on some interval of her way she calculated two values β€” the number ...
In the only line you are given two integers *a*, *b* (0<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of even and odd steps, accordingly.
In the only line print "YES", if the interval of steps described above exists, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "2 3\n", "3 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first example one of suitable intervals is from 1 to 5. The interval contains two even stepsΒ β€” 2 and 4, and three odd: 1, 3 and 5.
500
[ { "input": "2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9 9", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "85 95", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "89 25"...
1,582,462,490
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
109
0
n,m=map(int,input().split()) z=abs(n-m) if((z==0 and n!=0) or z==1): print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Dasha and Stairs Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On her way to programming school tiger Dasha faced her first test β€” a huge staircase! The steps were numbered from one to infinity. As we know, tigers are very fond of all striped things, it is possible that it has so...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) z=abs(n-m) if((z==0 and n!=0) or z==1): print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
612
A
The Text Splitting
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given the string *s* of length *n* and the numbers *p*,<=*q*. Split the string *s* to pieces of length *p* and *q*. For example, the string "Hello" for *p*<==<=2, *q*<==<=3 can be split to the two strings "Hel" and "lo" or to the two strings "He" and "llo". Note it is allowed to split the string *s* to the st...
The first line contains three positive integers *n*,<=*p*,<=*q* (1<=≀<=*p*,<=*q*<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). The second line contains the string *s* consists of lowercase and uppercase latin letters and digits.
If it's impossible to split the string *s* to the strings of length *p* and *q* print the only number "-1". Otherwise in the first line print integer *k* β€” the number of strings in partition of *s*. Each of the next *k* lines should contain the strings in partition. Each string should be of the length *p* or *q*. The...
[ "5 2 3\nHello\n", "10 9 5\nCodeforces\n", "6 4 5\nPrivet\n", "8 1 1\nabacabac\n" ]
[ "2\nHe\nllo\n", "2\nCodef\norces\n", "-1\n", "8\na\nb\na\nc\na\nb\na\nc\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5 2 3\nHello", "output": "2\nHe\nllo" }, { "input": "10 9 5\nCodeforces", "output": "2\nCodef\norces" }, { "input": "6 4 5\nPrivet", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "8 1 1\nabacabac", "output": "8\na\nb\na\nc\na\nb\na\nc" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "ou...
1,613,387,060
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
72
93
1,331,200
n, p, q = [int(j) for j in input().split()] s = str(input()) x, y = -1, -1 found = False for j in range(101): for k in range(101): res = j * p + k * q if res == n: x, y = j, k found = True break elif res > n: break if found == ...
Title: The Text Splitting Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given the string *s* of length *n* and the numbers *p*,<=*q*. Split the string *s* to pieces of length *p* and *q*. For example, the string "Hello" for *p*<==<=2, *q*<==<=3 can be split to the two strings "H...
```python n, p, q = [int(j) for j in input().split()] s = str(input()) x, y = -1, -1 found = False for j in range(101): for k in range(101): res = j * p + k * q if res == n: x, y = j, k found = True break elif res > n: break if...
3
20
A
BerOS file system
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "implementation" ]
A. BerOS file system
2
64
The new operating system BerOS has a nice feature. It is possible to use any number of characters '/' as a delimiter in path instead of one traditional '/'. For example, strings //usr///local//nginx/sbin// and /usr/local/nginx///sbin are equivalent. The character '/' (or some sequence of such characters) at the end of ...
The first line of the input contains only lowercase Latin letters and character '/'Β β€” the path to some directory. All paths start with at least one character '/'. The length of the given line is no more than 100 characters, it is not empty.
The path in normalized form.
[ "//usr///local//nginx/sbin\n" ]
[ "/usr/local/nginx/sbin\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "//usr///local//nginx/sbin", "output": "/usr/local/nginx/sbin" }, { "input": "////a//b/////g", "output": "/a/b/g" }, { "input": "/a/b/c", "output": "/a/b/c" }, { "input": "/", "output": "/" }, { "input": "////", "output": "/" }, { "input": "...
1,674,109,233
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
19
186
0
print("/"+"/".join(filter(None, input().split("/"))))
Title: BerOS file system Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: The new operating system BerOS has a nice feature. It is possible to use any number of characters '/' as a delimiter in path instead of one traditional '/'. For example, strings //usr///local//nginx/sbin// and /usr/local/n...
```python print("/"+"/".join(filter(None, input().split("/")))) ```
3.9535
199
A
Hexadecimal's theorem
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "number theory" ]
null
null
Recently, a chaotic virus Hexadecimal advanced a new theorem which will shake the Universe. She thinks that each Fibonacci number can be represented as sum of three not necessary different Fibonacci numbers. Let's remember how Fibonacci numbers can be calculated. *F*0<==<=0, *F*1<==<=1, and all the next numbers are *F...
The input contains of a single integer *n* (0<=≀<=*n*<=&lt;<=109) β€” the number that should be represented by the rules described above. It is guaranteed that *n* is a Fibonacci number.
Output three required numbers: *a*, *b* and *c*. If there is no answer for the test you have to print "I'm too stupid to solve this problem" without the quotes. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "3\n", "13\n" ]
[ "1 1 1\n", "2 3 8\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1 1 1" }, { "input": "13", "output": "2 3 8" }, { "input": "0", "output": "0 0 0" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1 0 0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1 1 0" }, { "input": "1597", "output": "233 377 987" }, { "input...
1,623,375,612
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
154
0
n = int(input()) if n == 0: print(0, 0, 0) elif n == 1: print(0, 0, 1) elif n == 2: print(0, 1, 1) else: arr = [0, 1] i = 1 while True: m = arr[i]+arr[i-1] if m <= n: arr.append(m) i += 1 else: break print(arr[-2], arr[-4], arr[-5...
Title: Hexadecimal's theorem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, a chaotic virus Hexadecimal advanced a new theorem which will shake the Universe. She thinks that each Fibonacci number can be represented as sum of three not necessary different Fibonacci numbers. Let'...
```python n = int(input()) if n == 0: print(0, 0, 0) elif n == 1: print(0, 0, 1) elif n == 2: print(0, 1, 1) else: arr = [0, 1] i = 1 while True: m = arr[i]+arr[i-1] if m <= n: arr.append(m) i += 1 else: break print(arr[-2], arr[-...
3
776
A
A Serial Killer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The killer starts with two potential victims on his first day, selects one of these two, kills selected ...
First line of input contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), the two initials potential victims. Next line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000), the number of days. Next *n* lines contains two names (length of each of them doesn't exceed 10), first being the person murdered on this day and t...
Output *n*<=+<=1 lines, the *i*-th line should contain the two persons from which the killer selects for the *i*-th murder. The (*n*<=+<=1)-th line should contain the two persons from which the next victim is selected. In each line, the two names can be printed in any order.
[ "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler\n", "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex\n" ]
[ "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler\n", "icm codeforces\nicm technex\n" ]
In first example, the killer starts with ross and rachel. - After day 1, ross is killed and joey appears. - After day 2, rachel is killed and phoebe appears. - After day 3, phoebe is killed and monica appears. - After day 4, monica is killed and chandler appears.
500
[ { "input": "ross rachel\n4\nross joey\nrachel phoebe\nphoebe monica\nmonica chandler", "output": "ross rachel\njoey rachel\njoey phoebe\njoey monica\njoey chandler" }, { "input": "icm codeforces\n1\ncodeforces technex", "output": "icm codeforces\nicm technex" }, { "input": "a b\n3\na c\n...
1,647,694,132
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
57
46
0
x, y = input().split() print(x, y) for _ in range(int(input())): a, b = input().split() if x == a: x = b elif y == a: y = b print(x, y)
Title: A Serial Killer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Our beloved detective, Sherlock is currently trying to catch a serial killer who kills a person each day. Using his powers of deduction, he came to know that the killer has a strategy for selecting his next victim. The...
```python x, y = input().split() print(x, y) for _ in range(int(input())): a, b = input().split() if x == a: x = b elif y == a: y = b print(x, y) ```
3
242
B
Big Segment
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. You have suggested that one of the defined segments covers all others. In other words, there is such segment in the given set, which contains all oth...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the number of segments. Next *n* lines contain the descriptions of the segments. The *i*-th line contains two space-separated integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≀<=*l**i*<=≀<=*r**i*<=≀<=109) β€” the borders of the *i*-th segment. It is guaranteed that no two segments c...
Print a single integer β€” the number of the segment that covers all other segments in the set. If there's no solution, print -1. The segments are numbered starting from 1 in the order in which they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n", "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "3\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6\n1 5\n2 3\n1 10\n7 10\n7 7\n10 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 5\n2 2\n2 4\n2 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n2 3\n1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n7 7\n8 8\n3 7\n1 6\n1 ...
1,662,149,152
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
530
135,270,400
from collections import defaultdict, deque from functools import lru_cache from heapq import heappush, heappop from typing import Counter import math hpop = heappop hpush = heappush """ num = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) a,b = map(int, input().split()) graph = defaultdict(list) ...
Title: Big Segment Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A coordinate line has *n* segments, the *i*-th segment starts at the position *l**i* and ends at the position *r**i*. We will denote such a segment as [*l**i*,<=*r**i*]. You have suggested that one of the defined segments ...
```python from collections import defaultdict, deque from functools import lru_cache from heapq import heappush, heappop from typing import Counter import math hpop = heappop hpush = heappush """ num = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) a,b = map(int, input().split()) graph = defaultdict...
3
146
A
Lucky Ticket
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Petya loves tickets very much. As we know, each ticket has a number that is a positive integer. It...
The first line contains an even integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=50) β€” the length of the ticket number that needs to be checked. The second line contains an integer whose length equals exactly *n* β€” the ticket number. The number may contain leading zeros.
On the first line print "YES" if the given ticket number is lucky. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "2\n47\n", "4\n4738\n", "4\n4774\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample the sum of digits in the first half does not equal the sum of digits in the second half (4 ≠ 7). In the second sample the ticket number is not the lucky number.
500
[ { "input": "2\n47", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n4738", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4\n4774", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n4570", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "6\n477477", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6\n777777", "output": "YES" }, ...
1,651,397,994
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
92
0
n=int(input()) b=input() a=[] da=True for i in b: a.append(int(i)) for i in a: if i!=7 and i!=4: da=False break if sum(a[0:n//2])==sum(a[n//2:]) and da: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Lucky Ticket Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. ...
```python n=int(input()) b=input() a=[] da=True for i in b: a.append(int(i)) for i in a: if i!=7 and i!=4: da=False break if sum(a[0:n//2])==sum(a[n//2:]) and da: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
845
A
Chess Tourney
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Berland annual chess tournament is coming! Organizers have gathered 2Β·*n* chess players who should be divided into two teams with *n* people each. The first team is sponsored by BerOil and the second team is sponsored by BerMobile. Obviously, organizers should guarantee the win for the team of BerOil. Thus, organizer...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). The second line contains 2Β·*n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a*2*n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=1000).
If it's possible to divide all 2Β·*n* players into two teams with *n* people each so that the player from the first team in every pair wins regardless of the results of the drawing, then print "YES". Otherwise print "NO".
[ "2\n1 3 2 4\n", "1\n3 3\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2\n1 3 2 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\n3 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000...
1,640,892,029
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
88
109
0
n=int(input()) a=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) print('YES' if a[n-1]<a[n] else 'NO')
Title: Chess Tourney Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Berland annual chess tournament is coming! Organizers have gathered 2Β·*n* chess players who should be divided into two teams with *n* people each. The first team is sponsored by BerOil and the second team is sponsored by...
```python n=int(input()) a=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) print('YES' if a[n-1]<a[n] else 'NO') ```
3
166
A
Rank List
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "binary search", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Another programming contest is over. You got hold of the contest's final results table. The table has the following data. For each team we are shown two numbers: the number of problems and the total penalty time. However, for no team we are shown its final place. You know the rules of comparing the results of two give...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=50). Then *n* lines contain the description of the teams: the *i*-th line contains two integers *p**i* and *t**i* (1<=≀<=*p**i*,<=*t**i*<=≀<=50) β€” the number of solved problems and the total penalty time of the *i*-th team, correspondingly. All num...
In the only line print the sought number of teams that got the *k*-th place in the final results' table.
[ "7 2\n4 10\n4 10\n4 10\n3 20\n2 1\n2 1\n1 10\n", "5 4\n3 1\n3 1\n5 3\n3 1\n3 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
The final results' table for the first sample is: - 1-3 places β€” 4 solved problems, the penalty time equals 10 - 4 place β€” 3 solved problems, the penalty time equals 20 - 5-6 places β€” 2 solved problems, the penalty time equals 1 - 7 place β€” 1 solved problem, the penalty time equals 10 The table shows that the se...
500
[ { "input": "7 2\n4 10\n4 10\n4 10\n3 20\n2 1\n2 1\n1 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 4\n3 1\n3 1\n5 3\n3 1\n3 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 3\n2 2\n3 1\n2 2\n4 5\n2 2\n4 5", "output": "1" }, { "i...
1,619,338,614
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
124
307,200
n,k = map(int,input().split()) a,d = [],{} for i in range(n): l = tuple(map(int,input().split())) if l in d: d[l]+=1 else: d[l]=1 a.append(l) b = sorted(a, key=lambda x: (x[0], 10-x[1]), reverse=True) print(d[b[k-1]])
Title: Rank List Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Another programming contest is over. You got hold of the contest's final results table. The table has the following data. For each team we are shown two numbers: the number of problems and the total penalty time. However, for...
```python n,k = map(int,input().split()) a,d = [],{} for i in range(n): l = tuple(map(int,input().split())) if l in d: d[l]+=1 else: d[l]=1 a.append(l) b = sorted(a, key=lambda x: (x[0], 10-x[1]), reverse=True) print(d[b[k-1]]) ```
3
686
A
Free Ice Cream
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer. At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, people start standing in the queue before Kay and Gerda's house even in the night. Each person in the...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *x* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000, 0<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=109). Each of the next *n* lines contains a character '+' or '-', and an integer *d**i*, separated by a space (1<=≀<=*d**i*<=≀<=109). Record "+ *d**i*" in *i*-th line means that a carrier with *d**i* ice cream packs occ...
Print two space-separated integersΒ β€” number of ice cream packs left after all operations, and number of kids that left the house in distress.
[ "5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20\n", "5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98\n" ]
[ "22 1\n", "3 2\n" ]
Consider the first sample. 1. Initially Kay and Gerda have 7 packs of ice cream. 1. Carrier brings 5 more, so now they have 12 packs. 1. A kid asks for 10 packs and receives them. There are only 2 packs remaining. 1. Another kid asks for 20 packs. Kay and Gerda do not have them, so the kid goes away distressed. 1....
500
[ { "input": "5 7\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 20\n+ 40\n- 20", "output": "22 1" }, { "input": "5 17\n- 16\n- 2\n- 98\n+ 100\n- 98", "output": "3 2" }, { "input": "6 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000\n+ 1000000000", "output": "7000000000 0" }, { ...
1,633,450,302
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
140
21,606,400
a,b = map(int,input().split()) c = 0 for i in range(a): n = input().split() n1 = int(n[1]) if n[0] == "+": b += n1 else: if b < n1: c += 1 else: b -= n1 print(b,c)
Title: Free Ice Cream Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After their adventure with the magic mirror Kay and Gerda have returned home and sometimes give free ice cream to kids in the summer. At the start of the day they have *x* ice cream packs. Since the ice cream is free, p...
```python a,b = map(int,input().split()) c = 0 for i in range(a): n = input().split() n1 = int(n[1]) if n[0] == "+": b += n1 else: if b < n1: c += 1 else: b -= n1 print(b,c) ```
3
855
A
Tom Riddle's Diary
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber of Secrets. Harry wants to know the different people who had ever possessed the diary to make sure they ...
First line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100)Β β€” the number of names in the list. Next *n* lines each contain a string *s**i*, consisting of lowercase English letters. The length of each string is between 1 and 100.
Output *n* lines each containing either "YES" or "NO" (without quotes), depending on whether this string was already present in the stream or not. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry\n", "3\na\na\na\n" ]
[ "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\n", "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In test case 1, for *i* = 5 there exists *j* = 3 such that *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = *s*<sub class="lower-index">*j*</sub> and *j* &lt; *i*, which means that answer for *i* = 5 is "YES".
500
[ { "input": "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "3\na\na\na", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "1\nzn", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "9\nliyzmbjwnzryjokufuxcqtzwworjeoxkbaqrujrhdidqdvwdfzilwszgnzglnnbogaclckfnb...
1,672,207,454
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
55
46
0
def tomRiddleDiary(s): if s in a: return "YES" else: return "NO" a = set() t = int(input()) while t > 0: s = input() print(tomRiddleDiary(s)) t = t - 1 a.add(s)
Title: Tom Riddle's Diary Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber ...
```python def tomRiddleDiary(s): if s in a: return "YES" else: return "NO" a = set() t = int(input()) while t > 0: s = input() print(tomRiddleDiary(s)) t = t - 1 a.add(s) ```
3
915
A
Garden
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Luba thinks about watering her garden. The garden can be represented as a segment of length *k*. Luba has got *n* buckets, the *i*-th bucket allows her to water some continuous subsegment of garden of length exactly *a**i* each hour. Luba can't water any parts of the garden that were already watered, also she can't wat...
The first line of input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*k*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of buckets and the length of the garden, respectively. The second line of input contains *n* integer numbers *a**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the length of the segment that can be watered by the *i*-th bucket in one ...
Print one integer number β€” the minimum number of hours required to water the garden.
[ "3 6\n2 3 5\n", "6 7\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n" ]
[ "2\n", "7\n" ]
In the first test the best option is to choose the bucket that allows to water the segment of length 3. We can't choose the bucket that allows to water the segment of length 5 because then we can't water the whole garden. In the second test we can choose only the bucket that allows us to water the segment of length 1.
0
[ { "input": "3 6\n2 3 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 7\n1 2 3 4 5 6", "output": "7" }, { "input": "5 97\n1 10 50 97 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 97\n1 10 50 100 2", "output": "97" }, { "input": "100 100\n2 46 24 18 86 90 31 38 84 49 58 28 15 80 14 24 87 5...
1,671,364,069
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
83
46
0
def f(): num,k=map(int,input().split()) n=map(int, input().split()) maxi=0 ans=0 for i in n: if(k%i==0 and i>maxi): maxi=i ans=int(k/i) print(ans) f()
Title: Garden Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luba thinks about watering her garden. The garden can be represented as a segment of length *k*. Luba has got *n* buckets, the *i*-th bucket allows her to water some continuous subsegment of garden of length exactly *a**i* each ...
```python def f(): num,k=map(int,input().split()) n=map(int, input().split()) maxi=0 ans=0 for i in n: if(k%i==0 and i>maxi): maxi=i ans=int(k/i) print(ans) f() ```
3
540
A
Combination Lock
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock. The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000)Β β€” the number of disks on the combination lock. The second line contains a string of *n* digitsΒ β€” the original state of the disks. The third line contains a string of *n* digitsΒ β€” Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock.
Print a single integerΒ β€” the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock.
[ "5\n82195\n64723\n" ]
[ "13\n" ]
In the sample he needs 13 moves: - 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32...
500
[ { "input": "5\n82195\n64723", "output": "13" }, { "input": "12\n102021090898\n010212908089", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1\n8\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n83\n57", "output": "7" }, { "input": "10\n0728592530\n1362615763", "output": "27" }, { ...
1,664,536,124
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
77
1,433,600
n = int(input()) comb1 = list(map(int, ' '.join(input()).split())) comb2 = list(map(int, ' '.join(input()).split())) count = 0 for i in range(n): a = abs(comb1[i] - comb2[i]) b = 10 - a count += min(a, b) print(count)
Title: Combination Lock Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock. The combination lock is ...
```python n = int(input()) comb1 = list(map(int, ' '.join(input()).split())) comb2 = list(map(int, ' '.join(input()).split())) count = 0 for i in range(n): a = abs(comb1[i] - comb2[i]) b = 10 - a count += min(a, b) print(count) ```
3
669
A
Little Artem and Presents
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wants to give her stones as many times as possible. However, Masha remembers the last present she received, so Art...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109)Β β€” number of stones Artem received on his birthday.
Print the maximum possible number of times Artem can give presents to Masha.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample, Artem can only give 1 stone to Masha. In the second sample, Atrem can give Masha 1 or 2 stones, though he can't give her 1 stone two times. In the third sample, Atrem can first give Masha 2 stones, a then 1 more stone. In the fourth sample, Atrem can first give Masha 1 stone, then 2 stones, and ...
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "100", "output": "67" }, { "input": "101", "output": "67" }, { "input": "102", "output": "68"...
1,632,339,994
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
26
109
20,172,800
a = int(input()) print(a // 3 * 2 + (a % 3 > 0))
Title: Little Artem and Presents Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Artem got *n* stones on his birthday and now wants to give some of them to Masha. He knows that Masha cares more about the fact of receiving the present, rather than the value of that present, so he wan...
```python a = int(input()) print(a // 3 * 2 + (a % 3 > 0)) ```
3
192
A
Funky Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "binary search", "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
As you very well know, this year's funkiest numbers are so called triangular numbers (that is, integers that are representable as , where *k* is some positive integer), and the coolest numbers are those that are representable as a sum of two triangular numbers. A well-known hipster Andrew adores everything funky and c...
The first input line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109).
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if *n* can be represented as a sum of two triangular numbers, otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "256\n", "512\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample number <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/92095692c6ea93e9e3b837a0408ba7543549d5b2.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second sample number 512 can not be represented as a sum of two triangular numbers.
500
[ { "input": "256", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "512", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "80", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "828", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6035", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "39210", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "79712",...
1,600,323,557
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
71
498
3,481,600
import sys, os.path from collections import* from copy import* import math mod=10**9+7 if(os.path.exists('input.txt')): sys.stdin = open("input.txt","r") sys.stdout = open("output.txt","w") def bs(left,right,x): while(left<=right): mid=left+(right-left)//2 b=(mid*(mid+1))//2 ...
Title: Funky Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As you very well know, this year's funkiest numbers are so called triangular numbers (that is, integers that are representable as , where *k* is some positive integer), and the coolest numbers are those that are represent...
```python import sys, os.path from collections import* from copy import* import math mod=10**9+7 if(os.path.exists('input.txt')): sys.stdin = open("input.txt","r") sys.stdout = open("output.txt","w") def bs(left,right,x): while(left<=right): mid=left+(right-left)//2 b=(mid*(mid+...
3
214
A
System of Equations
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you? You are given a system of equations: You should count, how many there are pairs of int...
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*m*<=≀<=1000) β€” the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "9 3\n", "14 28\n", "4 20\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
500
[ { "input": "9 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 28", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "18 198", "output": "1" }, { "input": "22 326", "output": "1" }, { "input": "26 104", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 10"...
1,685,299,983
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
560
0
import sys import math def function(): n, m = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 for a in range(1001): for b in range(1001): if (a**2) + b == n and a + (b**2) == m: ans+=1 print(ans) return if __name__ == '__main__': function()
Title: System of Equations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immedi...
```python import sys import math def function(): n, m = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 for a in range(1001): for b in range(1001): if (a**2) + b == n and a + (b**2) == m: ans+=1 print(ans) return if __name__ == '__main__': function() ```
3
43
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines β€” for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di...
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
[ "1\nABC\n", "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n" ]
[ "ABC\n", "A\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\nABC", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA", "output": "A" }, { "input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP", "output": "XTSJEP" }, { "input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ", "output": "XZYDJAEDZ" }, { "input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD", ...
1,640,018,288
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
92
0
#football 43A n_l = int(input()) team = [] for i in range(n_l): team.append(input()) print(max(team, key = team.count))
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process...
```python #football 43A n_l = int(input()) team = [] for i in range(n_l): team.append(input()) print(max(team, key = team.count)) ```
3.977
805
B
3-palindrome
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
null
null
In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each of which is either 'a', 'b' or 'c', with no palindromes of length 3 appearing in the string as a su...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2Β·105)Β β€” the length of the string.
Print the string that satisfies all the constraints. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "aa\n", "bba\n" ]
A palindrome is a sequence of characters which reads the same backward and forward.
1,000
[ { "input": "2", "output": "aa" }, { "input": "3", "output": "aab" }, { "input": "38", "output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaa" }, { "input": "47", "output": "aabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaabbaab" }, { "input": "59", "output": "aabbaabbaabb...
1,607,960,318
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
108
409,600
n = int(input()) k="aabb" print(k*(n//4)+k[:n%4])
Title: 3-palindrome Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In the beginning of the new year Keivan decided to reverse his name. He doesn't like palindromes, so he changed Naviek to Navick. He is too selfish, so for a given *n* he wants to obtain a string of *n* characters, each o...
```python n = int(input()) k="aabb" print(k*(n//4)+k[:n%4]) ```
3
709
A
Juicer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To be put in the juicer the orange must have size not exceeding *b*, so if Kolya sees an orange ...
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *b* and *d* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100<=000, 1<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=*d*<=≀<=1<=000<=000)Β β€” the number of oranges, the maximum size of the orange that fits in the juicer and the value *d*, which determines the condition when the waste section should be emptied. The second line co...
Print one integerΒ β€” the number of times Kolya will have to empty the waste section.
[ "2 7 10\n5 6\n", "1 5 10\n7\n", "3 10 10\n5 7 7\n", "1 1 1\n1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, Kolya will squeeze the juice from two oranges and empty the waste section afterwards. In the second sample, the orange won't fit in the juicer so Kolya will have no juice at all.
500
[ { "input": "2 7 10\n5 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 5 10\n7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 10 10\n5 7 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 951637 951638\n44069 951637", "output": "1" }, { "input": "50 100 12...
1,612,469,279
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
58
109
6,144,000
def getNumOfTimes(b, d, oranges): num = 0 waste = 0 for orange in oranges: if orange > b: continue if waste + orange > d: num += 1 waste = 0 else: waste += orange return num if __name__ == "__main__": _, b, d = ...
Title: Juicer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To b...
```python def getNumOfTimes(b, d, oranges): num = 0 waste = 0 for orange in oranges: if orange > b: continue if waste + orange > d: num += 1 waste = 0 else: waste += orange return num if __name__ == "__main__": ...
3
546
A
Soldier and Bananas
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*Β·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He has *n* dollars. How many dollars does he have to borrow from his friend soldier to buy *w* bananas?
The first line contains three positive integers *k*,<=*n*,<=*w* (1<=<=≀<=<=*k*,<=*w*<=<=≀<=<=1000, 0<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=109), the cost of the first banana, initial number of dollars the soldier has and number of bananas he wants.
Output one integer β€” the amount of dollars that the soldier must borrow from his friend. If he doesn't have to borrow money, output 0.
[ "3 17 4\n" ]
[ "13" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 17 4", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 5 6", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 0 1000", "output": "500500000" }...
1,694,085,800
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
46
0
a,b,n=map(int,input().split()) borrow=0 tcost=(n*(n+1))//2 *a borrow=tcost-b if borrow<=0: print(0) else: print(borrow)
Title: Soldier and Bananas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A soldier wants to buy *w* bananas in the shop. He has to pay *k* dollars for the first banana, 2*k* dollars for the second one and so on (in other words, he has to pay *i*Β·*k* dollars for the *i*-th banana). He h...
```python a,b,n=map(int,input().split()) borrow=0 tcost=(n*(n+1))//2 *a borrow=tcost-b if borrow<=0: print(0) else: print(borrow) ```
3
268
B
Buttons
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Manao is trying to open a rather challenging lock. The lock has *n* buttons on it and to open it, you should press the buttons in a certain order to open the lock. When you push some button, it either stays pressed into the lock (that means that you've guessed correctly and pushed the button that goes next in the seque...
A single line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2000) β€” the number of buttons the lock has.
In a single line print the number of times Manao has to push a button in the worst-case scenario.
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "7\n" ]
Consider the first test sample. Manao can fail his first push and push the wrong button. In this case he will already be able to guess the right one with his second push. And his third push will push the second right button. Thus, in the worst-case scenario he will only need 3 pushes.
1,000
[ { "input": "2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3", "output": "7" }, { "input": "4", "output": "14" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "175" }, { "input": "2000", "output": "1333335000" }, { "input": "1747", "ou...
1,691,774,191
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
24
92
0
n = int(input()) result = 0 for i in range(1, n + 1): result += i * (n - i) + 1 print(result)
Title: Buttons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Manao is trying to open a rather challenging lock. The lock has *n* buttons on it and to open it, you should press the buttons in a certain order to open the lock. When you push some button, it either stays pressed into the loc...
```python n = int(input()) result = 0 for i in range(1, n + 1): result += i * (n - i) + 1 print(result) ```
3
275
A
Lights Out
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=Γ—<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the lights off. We consider the toggling as follows: if the light was switched on then it will be sw...
The input consists of three rows. Each row contains three integers each between 0 to 100 inclusive. The *j*-th number in the *i*-th row is the number of times the *j*-th light of the *i*-th row of the grid is pressed.
Print three lines, each containing three characters. The *j*-th character of the *i*-th line is "1" if and only if the corresponding light is switched on, otherwise it's "0".
[ "1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n", "1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3\n" ]
[ "001\n010\n100\n", "010\n011\n100\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1", "output": "001\n010\n100" }, { "input": "1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3", "output": "010\n011\n100" }, { "input": "13 85 77\n25 50 45\n65 79 9", "output": "000\n010\n000" }, { "input": "96 95 5\n8 84 74\n67 31 61", "output": "011\n011\n101" }, {...
1,661,157,611
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
33
77
0
a=input() a=a.split() a=list(map(int,a)) b=input() b=b.split() b=list(map(int,b)) c=input() c=c.split() c=list(map(int,c)) aa='' bb='' cc='' if (a[0]+b[0]+a[1])%2==0: aa+='1' else: aa+='0' if (a[0]+b[1]+a[1]+a[2])%2==0: aa+='1' else: aa+='0' if (a[2]+b[2]+a[1])%2==0: aa+='1' el...
Title: Lights Out Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=Γ—<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the ...
```python a=input() a=a.split() a=list(map(int,a)) b=input() b=b.split() b=list(map(int,b)) c=input() c=c.split() c=list(map(int,c)) aa='' bb='' cc='' if (a[0]+b[0]+a[1])%2==0: aa+='1' else: aa+='0' if (a[0]+b[1]+a[1]+a[2])%2==0: aa+='1' else: aa+='0' if (a[2]+b[2]+a[1])%2==0: a...
3
381
A
Sereja and Dima
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. During his turn a player can take one card: either the leftmost card in a row, or the rightmost one. Th...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of cards on the table. The second line contains space-separated numbers on the cards from left to right. The numbers on the cards are distinct integers from 1 to 1000.
On a single line, print two integers. The first number is the number of Sereja's points at the end of the game, the second number is the number of Dima's points at the end of the game.
[ "4\n4 1 2 10\n", "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n" ]
[ "12 5\n", "16 12\n" ]
In the first sample Sereja will take cards with numbers 10 and 2, so Sereja's sum is 12. Dima will take cards with numbers 4 and 1, so Dima's sum is 5.
500
[ { "input": "4\n4 1 2 10", "output": "12 5" }, { "input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7", "output": "16 12" }, { "input": "42\n15 29 37 22 16 5 26 31 6 32 19 3 45 36 33 14 25 20 48 7 42 11 24 28 9 18 8 21 47 17 38 40 44 4 35 1 43 39 41 27 12 13", "output": "613 418" }, { "input": "43\n32 ...
1,689,054,805
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
46
307,200
from collections import deque n = int(input()) a = deque([int(i) for i in input().split()]) sereza = 0 dima = 0 turns = 1 while len(a) > 0: if turns % 2 == 1: if a[0] > a[-1]: sereza += a[0] a.popleft() else: sereza += a[-1] a.pop() ...
Title: Sereja and Dima Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. Du...
```python from collections import deque n = int(input()) a = deque([int(i) for i in input().split()]) sereza = 0 dima = 0 turns = 1 while len(a) > 0: if turns % 2 == 1: if a[0] > a[-1]: sereza += a[0] a.popleft() else: sereza += a[-1] ...
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=Γ—<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=Γ—<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* β€” board sizes in squares (1<=≀<=*M*<=≀<=*N*<=≀<=16).
Output one number β€” the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,647,238,852
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
first_multiple_input = input().rstrip().split() n = int(first_multiple_input[0]) k = int(first_multiple_input[1]) print(n*k//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=Γ—<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=Γ—<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python first_multiple_input = input().rstrip().split() n = int(first_multiple_input[0]) k = int(first_multiple_input[1]) print(n*k//2) ```
3.977
63
A
Sinking Ship
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
A. Sinking Ship
2
256
The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to *n*) and await further instructions. However, one should evacuate the crew properly, in a stri...
The first line contains an integer *n*, which is the number of people in the crew (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). Then follow *n* lines. The *i*-th of those lines contains two words β€” the name of the crew member who is *i*-th in line, and his status on the ship. The words are separated by exactly one space. There are no other spa...
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th of them should contain the name of the crew member who must be the *i*-th one to leave the ship.
[ "6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman\n" ]
[ "Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "6\nJack captain\nAlice woman\nCharlie man\nTeddy rat\nBob child\nJulia woman", "output": "Teddy\nAlice\nBob\nJulia\nCharlie\nJack" }, { "input": "1\nA captain", "output": "A" }, { "input": "1\nAbcdefjhij captain", "output": "Abcdefjhij" }, { "input": "5\nA captain...
1,699,681,780
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
26
216
1,843,200
from functools import cmp_to_key class Info: def __init__(self, _id: int, _name: str, _status: str): self.id = _id self.name = _name self.status = _status def __str__(self): return f'id: {self.id}, name: {self.name}, status: {self.status}' def customCompare(obj1:Inf...
Title: Sinking Ship Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The ship crashed into a reef and is sinking. Now the entire crew must be evacuated. All *n* crew members have already lined up in a row (for convenience let's label them all from left to right with positive integers from 1 to ...
```python from functools import cmp_to_key class Info: def __init__(self, _id: int, _name: str, _status: str): self.id = _id self.name = _name self.status = _status def __str__(self): return f'id: {self.id}, name: {self.name}, status: {self.status}' def customCompar...
3.942567
638
A
Home Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "*special", "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
The main street of Berland is a straight line with *n* houses built along it (*n* is an even number). The houses are located at both sides of the street. The houses with odd numbers are at one side of the street and are numbered from 1 to *n*<=-<=1 in the order from the beginning of the street to the end (in the pictur...
The first line of the input contains two integers, *n* and *a* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100<=000)Β β€” the number of houses on the street and the number of the house that Vasya needs to reach, correspondingly. It is guaranteed that number *n* is even.
Print a single integer β€” the minimum time Vasya needs to get from the beginning of the street to house *a*.
[ "4 2\n", "8 5\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample there are only four houses on the street, two houses at each side. House 2 will be the last at Vasya's right. The second sample corresponds to picture with *n* = 8. House 5 is the one before last at Vasya's left.
500
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100000 100000",...
1,458,487,878
12,678
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
69
109
23,244,800
n, a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ans = 1 if a % 2 == 0: while n != a: n -= 2 ans += 1 else: t = 1 while t != a: t += 2 ans += 1 print(ans)
Title: Home Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The main street of Berland is a straight line with *n* houses built along it (*n* is an even number). The houses are located at both sides of the street. The houses with odd numbers are at one side of the street and are nu...
```python n, a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ans = 1 if a % 2 == 0: while n != a: n -= 2 ans += 1 else: t = 1 while t != a: t += 2 ans += 1 print(ans) ```
3
581
A
Vasya the Hipster
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot. Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning ...
The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got.
Print two space-separated integers β€” the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got. Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he'...
[ "3 1\n", "2 3\n", "7 3\n" ]
[ "1 1\n", "2 0\n", "3 2\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day.
500
[ { "input": "3 1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2 0" }, { "input": "7 3", "output": "3 2" }, { "input": "100 100", "output": "100 0" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "4 3" }, { "input": "6 10", "output": "6 2" }, { "input":...
1,687,523,565
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
46
0
socks = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) first = 0 second = 0 while socks[0] != 0 and socks[1] != 0: socks[0] -= 1 socks[1] -= 1 first += 1 if socks[0] == 0: socks = socks[1] elif socks[1] == 0: socks = socks[0] while socks != 1 and socks != 0: socks -= 2 second += 1 print(first, sec...
Title: Vasya the Hipster Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks. According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red...
```python socks = list(map(int, input().split(' '))) first = 0 second = 0 while socks[0] != 0 and socks[1] != 0: socks[0] -= 1 socks[1] -= 1 first += 1 if socks[0] == 0: socks = socks[1] elif socks[1] == 0: socks = socks[0] while socks != 1 and socks != 0: socks -= 2 second += 1 print(...
3
888
A
Local Extrema
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element can be called local maximum iff it is strictly greater than its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=&gt;<=*...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of elements in array *a*. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=1000) β€” the elements of array *a*.
Print the number of local extrema in the given array.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n", "4\n1 5 2 5\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\n1 5 2 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n548", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n3 2 3", "output": "1" }, { "inp...
1,656,443,702
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
14
46
0
a = int(input()) local = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = 0 for i in range(1, a - 1): if local[i] > local[i - 1] and local[i] > local[i + 1]: ans += 1 if local[i] < local[i - 1] and local[i] < local[i + 1]: ans += 1 print(ans)
Title: Local Extrema Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element c...
```python a = int(input()) local = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = 0 for i in range(1, a - 1): if local[i] > local[i - 1] and local[i] > local[i + 1]: ans += 1 if local[i] < local[i - 1] and local[i] < local[i + 1]: ans += 1 print(ans) ```
3
659
A
Round House
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya lives in a round building, whose entrances are numbered sequentially by integers from 1 to *n*. Entrance *n* and entrance 1 are adjacent. Today Vasya got bored and decided to take a walk in the yard. Vasya lives in entrance *a* and he decided that during his walk he will move around the house *b* entrances in th...
The single line of the input contains three space-separated integers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100,<=1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=*n*,<=<=-<=100<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=100)Β β€” the number of entrances at Vasya's place, the number of his entrance and the length of his walk, respectively.
Print a single integer *k* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=*n*)Β β€” the number of the entrance where Vasya will be at the end of his walk.
[ "6 2 -5\n", "5 1 3\n", "3 2 7\n" ]
[ "3\n", "4\n", "3\n" ]
The first example is illustrated by the picture in the statements.
500
[ { "input": "6 2 -5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 1 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 2 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 -1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 ...
1,503,859,206
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
62
0
n,a,b=map(int,input().split(' ')) z=(((a+b)%n)+n)%n if(z==0): print(n) else: print(z)
Title: Round House Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya lives in a round building, whose entrances are numbered sequentially by integers from 1 to *n*. Entrance *n* and entrance 1 are adjacent. Today Vasya got bored and decided to take a walk in the yard. Vasya lives in e...
```python n,a,b=map(int,input().split(' ')) z=(((a+b)%n)+n)%n if(z==0): print(n) else: print(z) ```
3
732
A
Buy a Shovel
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his pocket Polycarp has an unlimited number of "10-burle coins" and exactly one coin of *r* burles (1<...
The single line of input contains two integers *k* and *r* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=1000, 1<=≀<=*r*<=≀<=9)Β β€” the price of one shovel and the denomination of the coin in Polycarp's pocket that is different from "10-burle coins". Remember that he has an unlimited number of coins in the denomination of 10, that is, Polycarp has e...
Print the required minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for them without any change.
[ "117 3\n", "237 7\n", "15 2\n" ]
[ "9\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp can buy 9 shovels and pay 9Β·117 = 1053 burles. Indeed, he can pay this sum by using 10-burle coins and one 3-burle coin. He can't buy fewer shovels without any change. In the second example it is enough for Polycarp to buy one shovel. In the third example Polycarp should buy two shovels ...
500
[ { "input": "117 3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "237 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "15 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1000 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000 1", ...
1,691,372,387
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
54
62
0
k,r=map(int,input().split()) for i in range(1,11): if (k*i)%10 in [0,r]: print(i) quit()
Title: Buy a Shovel Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his ...
```python k,r=map(int,input().split()) for i in range(1,11): if (k*i)%10 in [0,r]: print(i) quit() ```
3
732
A
Buy a Shovel
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his pocket Polycarp has an unlimited number of "10-burle coins" and exactly one coin of *r* burles (1<...
The single line of input contains two integers *k* and *r* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=1000, 1<=≀<=*r*<=≀<=9)Β β€” the price of one shovel and the denomination of the coin in Polycarp's pocket that is different from "10-burle coins". Remember that he has an unlimited number of coins in the denomination of 10, that is, Polycarp has e...
Print the required minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for them without any change.
[ "117 3\n", "237 7\n", "15 2\n" ]
[ "9\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp can buy 9 shovels and pay 9Β·117 = 1053 burles. Indeed, he can pay this sum by using 10-burle coins and one 3-burle coin. He can't buy fewer shovels without any change. In the second example it is enough for Polycarp to buy one shovel. In the third example Polycarp should buy two shovels ...
500
[ { "input": "117 3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "237 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "15 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1000 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000 1", ...
1,684,145,748
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
54
77
0
price, coin = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(1, 11): if (price * i) % 10 == 0 or coin == (price * i) % 10: print(i) break
Title: Buy a Shovel Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his ...
```python price, coin = map(int, input().split()) for i in range(1, 11): if (price * i) % 10 == 0 or coin == (price * i) % 10: print(i) break ```
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* β€” it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,696,065,925
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
s=input() u=0 l=0 o="" for i in range(0,len(s)): a=s[i] if(a.isupper()): u=u+1 else: l=l+1 if u>l: o=s.upper() elif u<l: o=s.lower() else: o=s.lower() print(o)
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python s=input() u=0 l=0 o="" for i in range(0,len(s)): a=s[i] if(a.isupper()): u=u+1 else: l=l+1 if u>l: o=s.upper() elif u<l: o=s.lower() else: o=s.lower() print(o) ```
3.977
735
D
Taxes
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Mr. Funt now lives in a country with a very specific tax laws. The total income of mr. Funt during this year is equal to *n* (*n*<=β‰₯<=2) burles and the amount of tax he has to pay is calculated as the maximum divisor of *n* (not equal to *n*, of course). For example, if *n*<==<=6 then Funt has to pay 3 burles, while fo...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=2Β·109)Β β€” the total year income of mr. Funt.
Print one integerΒ β€” minimum possible number of burles that mr. Funt has to pay as a tax.
[ "4\n", "27\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
none
1,750
[ { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "27", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2000000000", "output": "2" }, { "input": "26", "output": ...
1,561,148,769
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
85
155
1,228,800
from math import sqrt def prime(n): for d in range(3, int(sqrt(n)) + 1, 2): if n % d == 0: return 0 return 1 n = int(input()) if n == 2: print(1) elif n % 2 == 0: print(2) elif prime(n): print(1) elif prime(n - 2): print(2) else: print(3)
Title: Taxes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mr. Funt now lives in a country with a very specific tax laws. The total income of mr. Funt during this year is equal to *n* (*n*<=β‰₯<=2) burles and the amount of tax he has to pay is calculated as the maximum divisor of *n* (not ...
```python from math import sqrt def prime(n): for d in range(3, int(sqrt(n)) + 1, 2): if n % d == 0: return 0 return 1 n = int(input()) if n == 2: print(1) elif n % 2 == 0: print(2) elif prime(n): print(1) elif prime(n - 2): print(2) else: print(3)...
3
233
A
Perfect Permutation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size of permutation *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*. Nickolas adores permutations. He lik...
A single line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the permutation size.
If a perfect permutation of size *n* doesn't exist, print a single integer -1. Otherwise print *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*, *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* β€” permutation *p*, that is perfect. Separate printed numbers by whitespaces.
[ "1\n", "2\n", "4\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "2 1 \n", "2 1 4 3 \n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "4", "output": "2 1 4 3 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "6", "output": "2 1 4 3 6 5 " }, { "input": "7", ...
1,649,937,084
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Thu Apr 14 12:45:15 2022 @author: dehon """ n = int(input()) if(n%2 == 1): print(-1) else: for i in range(1,n+1): if(i%2 == 1): print(i+1, end=' ') else: print(i-1, end=' ')
Title: Perfect Permutation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A permutation is a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. Let's denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll ...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Thu Apr 14 12:45:15 2022 @author: dehon """ n = int(input()) if(n%2 == 1): print(-1) else: for i in range(1,n+1): if(i%2 == 1): print(i+1, end=' ') else: print(i-1, end=' ') ```
3
665
C
Simple Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "dp", "greedy", "strings" ]
null
null
zscoder loves simple strings! A string *t* is called simple if every pair of adjacent characters are distinct. For example ab, aba, zscoder are simple whereas aa, add are not simple. zscoder is given a string *s*. He wants to change a minimum number of characters so that the string *s* becomes simple. Help him with th...
The only line contains the string *s* (1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=2Β·105) β€” the string given to zscoder. The string *s* consists of only lowercase English letters.
Print the simple string *s*' β€” the string *s* after the minimal number of changes. If there are multiple solutions, you may output any of them. Note that the string *s*' should also consist of only lowercase English letters.
[ "aab\n", "caaab\n", "zscoder\n" ]
[ "bab\n", "cabab\n", "zscoder\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "aab", "output": "bab" }, { "input": "caaab", "output": "cabab" }, { "input": "zscoder", "output": "zscoder" }, { "input": "u", "output": "u" }, { "input": "h", "output": "h" }, { "input": "dtottttotd", "output": "dtotataotd" }, { ...
1,664,936,705
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
27
109
15,769,600
def add(a, b): for j in range(26): c = chr(j + ord('a')) if(c != a and c != b): return c s = list(input()) n = len(s) for i in range(1, n - 1): if(s[i] == s[i - 1]): s[i] = add(s[i - 1], s[i + 1]) if(n > 1): if(s[-1] == s[-2]): for j in range(2...
Title: Simple Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: zscoder loves simple strings! A string *t* is called simple if every pair of adjacent characters are distinct. For example ab, aba, zscoder are simple whereas aa, add are not simple. zscoder is given a string *s*. He wa...
```python def add(a, b): for j in range(26): c = chr(j + ord('a')) if(c != a and c != b): return c s = list(input()) n = len(s) for i in range(1, n - 1): if(s[i] == s[i - 1]): s[i] = add(s[i - 1], s[i + 1]) if(n > 1): if(s[-1] == s[-2]): for j ...
3
863
A
Quasi-palindrome
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Let quasi-palindromic number be such number that adding some leading zeros (possible none) to it produces a palindromic string. String *t* is called a palindrome, if it reads the same from left to right and from right to left. For example, numbers 131 and 2010200 are quasi-palindromic, they can be transformed to str...
The first line contains one integer number *x* (1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=109). This number is given without any leading zeroes.
Print "YES" if number *x* is quasi-palindromic. Otherwise, print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "131\n", "320\n", "2010200\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "131", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "320", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2010200", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "999999999", "output": "YES" }, { "i...
1,674,300,241
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
46
0
inputStr = input() tempRev = inputStr[::-1] ok = False if(inputStr == tempRev): ok = True else: zerosAdded = 0 temp = list(inputStr) for i in reversed(temp): if(i != '0'): break else: zerosAdded += 1 inputStr =inputStr.rjust(len(inputStr) + zerosA...
Title: Quasi-palindrome Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let quasi-palindromic number be such number that adding some leading zeros (possible none) to it produces a palindromic string. String *t* is called a palindrome, if it reads the same from left to right and from righ...
```python inputStr = input() tempRev = inputStr[::-1] ok = False if(inputStr == tempRev): ok = True else: zerosAdded = 0 temp = list(inputStr) for i in reversed(temp): if(i != '0'): break else: zerosAdded += 1 inputStr =inputStr.rjust(len(inputStr...
3
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β€” to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,532,606,696
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
218
0
n = int(input()) m = list(map(int, input().split())) k=0 z=0 for i in range(n): if m[i] % 2 !=0: k+=1 b=i+1 elif m[i] % 2 == 0: z+=1 j=i+1 if k > z: print(j) else: print(b)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β€” t...
```python n = int(input()) m = list(map(int, input().split())) k=0 z=0 for i in range(n): if m[i] % 2 !=0: k+=1 b=i+1 elif m[i] % 2 == 0: z+=1 j=i+1 if k > z: print(j) else: print(b) ```
3.9455
1,006
C
Three Parts of the Array
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "binary search", "data structures", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers. Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belongs to exactly one of the three parts, and each of the parts forms a consecutive contiguous subsegment (possib...
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^5$) β€” the number of elements in the array $d$. The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ ($1 \le d_i \le 10^9$) β€” the elements of the array $d$.
Print a single integer β€” the maximum possible value of $sum_1$, considering that the condition $sum_1 = sum_3$ must be met. Obviously, at least one valid way to split the array exists (use $a=c=0$ and $b=n$).
[ "5\n1 3 1 1 4\n", "5\n1 3 2 1 4\n", "3\n4 1 2\n" ]
[ "5\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example there is only one possible splitting which maximizes $sum_1$: $[1, 3, 1], [~], [1, 4]$. In the second example the only way to have $sum_1=4$ is: $[1, 3], [2, 1], [4]$. In the third example there is only one way to split the array: $[~], [4, 1, 2], [~]$.
0
[ { "input": "5\n1 3 1 1 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5\n1 3 2 1 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\n4 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 3 5 4 5", "output": ...
1,691,890,894
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
27
109
16,998,400
n = int(input()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")] soma1 = 0 soma2 = 0 l = 0 r = n-1 ans = 0 while l<=r: if soma1 < soma2: soma1+=arr[l] l += 1 else: soma2 += arr[r] r -= 1 if soma1 == soma2: ans = soma1 print(ans)
Title: Three Parts of the Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an array $d_1, d_2, \dots, d_n$ consisting of $n$ integer numbers. Your task is to split this array into three parts (some of which may be empty) in such a way that each element of the array belo...
```python n = int(input()) arr = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")] soma1 = 0 soma2 = 0 l = 0 r = n-1 ans = 0 while l<=r: if soma1 < soma2: soma1+=arr[l] l += 1 else: soma2 += arr[r] r -= 1 if soma1 == soma2: ans = soma1 print(ans) ...
3
38
A
Army
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Army
2
256
The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank. One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<=1. Reaching a certain rank *i* having not reached all the previous *i*<=-<=1 ranks is...
The first input line contains an integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *d**i* (1<=≀<=*d**i*<=≀<=100). The third input line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*<=&lt;<=*b*<=≀<=*n*). The numbers on the lines are space-separated.
Print the single number which is the number of years that Vasya needs to rise from rank *a* to rank *b*.
[ "3\n5 6\n1 2\n", "3\n5 6\n1 3\n" ]
[ "5\n", "11\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n5 6\n1 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3\n5 6\n1 3", "output": "11" }, { "input": "2\n55\n1 2", "output": "55" }, { "input": "3\n85 78\n1 3", "output": "163" }, { "input": "4\n63 4 49\n2 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\n93 83 42 56\n...
1,585,222,557
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
278
0
### A. Army n=int(input()) arr=[int(x) for x in input().split()] a,b=map(int,input().split()) total=0 for i in range(a,b): total+=arr[i-1] print(total)
Title: Army Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank. One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<...
```python ### A. Army n=int(input()) arr=[int(x) for x in input().split()] a,b=map(int,input().split()) total=0 for i in range(a,b): total+=arr[i-1] print(total) ```
3.9305
714
A
Meeting of Old Friends
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Today an outstanding event is going to happen in the forestΒ β€” hedgehog Filya will come to his old fried Sonya! Sonya is an owl and she sleeps during the day and stay awake from minute *l*1 to minute *r*1 inclusive. Also, during the minute *k* she prinks and is unavailable for Filya. Filya works a lot and he plans to ...
The only line of the input contains integers *l*1, *r*1, *l*2, *r*2 and *k* (1<=≀<=*l*1,<=*r*1,<=*l*2,<=*r*2,<=*k*<=≀<=1018, *l*1<=≀<=*r*1, *l*2<=≀<=*r*2), providing the segments of time for Sonya and Filya and the moment of time when Sonya prinks.
Print one integerΒ β€” the number of minutes Sonya and Filya will be able to spend together.
[ "1 10 9 20 1\n", "1 100 50 200 75\n" ]
[ "2\n", "50\n" ]
In the first sample, they will be together during minutes 9 and 10. In the second sample, they will be together from minute 50 to minute 74 and from minute 76 to minute 100.
500
[ { "input": "1 10 9 20 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 100 50 200 75", "output": "50" }, { "input": "6 6 5 8 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1", "output": "999999999" }, { "input": "5 100 8 8 8", "output": "0" }, { "input":...
1,592,417,055
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
96
389
10,444,800
import operator as op import re import sys from bisect import bisect, bisect_left, insort, insort_left from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from copy import deepcopy from decimal import Decimal from functools import reduce from itertools import ( accumulate, combinations, combinations_with_r...
Title: Meeting of Old Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Today an outstanding event is going to happen in the forestΒ β€” hedgehog Filya will come to his old fried Sonya! Sonya is an owl and she sleeps during the day and stay awake from minute *l*1 to minute *r*1 inclusi...
```python import operator as op import re import sys from bisect import bisect, bisect_left, insort, insort_left from collections import Counter, defaultdict, deque from copy import deepcopy from decimal import Decimal from functools import reduce from itertools import ( accumulate, combinations, combinati...
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=Γ—<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=Γ—<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* β€” board sizes in squares (1<=≀<=*M*<=≀<=*N*<=≀<=16).
Output one number β€” the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,694,771,897
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
35
122
0
val = [int(x) for x in input().split()] print((val[0] * val[1])//2 if val[0]*val[1] % 2 == 0 else ((val[0]*val[1]) - 1)//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=Γ—<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=Γ—<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python val = [int(x) for x in input().split()] print((val[0] * val[1])//2 if val[0]*val[1] % 2 == 0 else ((val[0]*val[1]) - 1)//2) ```
3.9695
43
A
Football
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "strings" ]
A. Football
2
256
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. E...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines β€” for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match di...
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
[ "1\nABC\n", "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n" ]
[ "ABC\n", "A\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\nABC", "output": "ABC" }, { "input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA", "output": "A" }, { "input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP", "output": "XTSJEP" }, { "input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ", "output": "XZYDJAEDZ" }, { "input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD", ...
1,596,554,131
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
280
20,172,800
n = int(input()) cnt1, cnt2 = 1, 0 first, second = str(input()), '' for i in range(0,n-1): ip = str(input()) if ip==first: cnt1+=1 else: second = ip cnt2+=1 out = first if cnt1>cnt2 else second print(out)
Title: Football Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process...
```python n = int(input()) cnt1, cnt2 = 1, 0 first, second = str(input()), '' for i in range(0,n-1): ip = str(input()) if ip==first: cnt1+=1 else: second = ip cnt2+=1 out = first if cnt1>cnt2 else second print(out) ```
3.892425
271
A
Beautiful Year
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
It seems like the year of 2013 came only yesterday. Do you know a curious fact? The year of 2013 is the first year after the old 1987 with only distinct digits. Now you are suggested to solve the following problem: given a year number, find the minimum year number which is strictly larger than the given one and has on...
The single line contains integer *y* (1000<=≀<=*y*<=≀<=9000) β€” the year number.
Print a single integer β€” the minimum year number that is strictly larger than *y* and all it's digits are distinct. It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
[ "1987\n", "2013\n" ]
[ "2013\n", "2014\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1987", "output": "2013" }, { "input": "2013", "output": "2014" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "1023" }, { "input": "1001", "output": "1023" }, { "input": "1234", "output": "1235" }, { "input": "5555", "output": "5601" }, { "inp...
1,695,644,624
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
92
0
y = input() y = str(int(y) + 1) while y[0] == y[1] or y[0] == y[2] or y[0] == y[3] or y[1] == y[2] or y[1] == y[3] or y[2] == y[3]: y = str(int(y)+1) else: print(y)
Title: Beautiful Year Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It seems like the year of 2013 came only yesterday. Do you know a curious fact? The year of 2013 is the first year after the old 1987 with only distinct digits. Now you are suggested to solve the following problem: give...
```python y = input() y = str(int(y) + 1) while y[0] == y[1] or y[0] == y[2] or y[0] == y[3] or y[1] == y[2] or y[1] == y[3] or y[2] == y[3]: y = str(int(y)+1) else: print(y) ```
3
723
A
The New Year: Meeting Friends
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they...
The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=≀<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=≀<=100)Β β€” the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively.
Print one integerΒ β€” the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together.
[ "7 1 4\n", "30 20 10\n" ]
[ "6\n", "20\n" ]
In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4.
500
[ { "input": "7 1 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "30 20 10", "output": "20" }, { "input": "1 4 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "100 1 91", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 45 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "...
1,690,548,503
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
46
0
x1,x2,x3=map(int,input().split()) y=max(x1,x2,x3) z=min(x1,x2,x3) print(y-z)
Title: The New Year: Meeting Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They ...
```python x1,x2,x3=map(int,input().split()) y=max(x1,x2,x3) z=min(x1,x2,x3) print(y-z) ```
3
652
B
z-sort
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
A student of *z*-school found a kind of sorting called *z*-sort. The array *a* with *n* elements are *z*-sorted if two conditions hold: 1. *a**i*<=β‰₯<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all even *i*, 1. *a**i*<=≀<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all odd *i*<=&gt;<=1. For example the arrays [1,2,1,2] and [1,1,1,1] are *z*-sorted while the array [1,2...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of elements in the array *a*. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109) β€” the elements of the array *a*.
If it's possible to make the array *a* *z*-sorted print *n* space separated integers *a**i* β€” the elements after *z*-sort. Otherwise print the only word "Impossible".
[ "4\n1 2 2 1\n", "5\n1 3 2 2 5\n" ]
[ "1 2 1 2\n", "1 5 2 3 2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\n1 2 2 1", "output": "1 2 1 2" }, { "input": "5\n1 3 2 2 5", "output": "1 5 2 3 2" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1" }, { "input": "10\n1 9 7 6 2 4 7 8 1 3", "output": "1 ...
1,619,300,629
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
62
0
n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = sorted(a) saida = [] for i in range(n): if i%2 == 0: saida.append(a[i//2]) else: saida.append(a[n-1-i//2]) print(*saida)
Title: z-sort Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A student of *z*-school found a kind of sorting called *z*-sort. The array *a* with *n* elements are *z*-sorted if two conditions hold: 1. *a**i*<=β‰₯<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all even *i*, 1. *a**i*<=≀<=*a**i*<=-<=1 for all odd *i*<=...
```python n = int(input()) a = [int(x) for x in input().split()] a = sorted(a) saida = [] for i in range(n): if i%2 == 0: saida.append(a[i//2]) else: saida.append(a[n-1-i//2]) print(*saida) ```
3
757
A
Gotta Catch Em' All!
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Bash wants to become a Pokemon master one day. Although he liked a lot of Pokemon, he has always been fascinated by Bulbasaur the most. Soon, things started getting serious and his fascination turned into an obsession. Since he is too young to go out and catch Bulbasaur, he came up with his own way of catching a Bulbas...
Input contains a single line containing a string *s* (1<=<=≀<=<=|*s*|<=<=≀<=<=105)Β β€” the text on the front page of the newspaper without spaces and punctuation marks. |*s*| is the length of the string *s*. The string *s* contains lowercase and uppercase English letters, i.e. .
Output a single integer, the answer to the problem.
[ "Bulbbasaur\n", "F\n", "aBddulbasaurrgndgbualdBdsagaurrgndbb\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first case, you could pick: Bulbbasaur. In the second case, there is no way to pick even a single Bulbasaur. In the third case, you can rearrange the string to BulbasaurBulbasauraddrgndgddgargndbb to get two words "Bulbasaur".
500
[ { "input": "Bulbbasaur", "output": "1" }, { "input": "F", "output": "0" }, { "input": "aBddulbasaurrgndgbualdBdsagaurrgndbb", "output": "2" }, { "input": "BBBBBBBBBBbbbbbbbbbbuuuuuuuuuullllllllllssssssssssaaaaaaaaaarrrrrrrrrr", "output": "5" }, { "input": "BBBBBBB...
1,566,253,197
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
107
171
4,403,200
#391_A st = list(input()) #B = 1, u = 2, l = 1, b = 1, a = 2, s = 1, r = 1 dct = {"B": 0, "u": 0, "l": 0, "b": 0, "a": 0, "s": 0, "r": 0} for i in range(0, len(st)): if st[i] in dct: dct[st[i]] += 1 n = min(dct["B"], dct["u"] // 2, dct["l"], dct["b"], dct["a"] // 2, dct["s"], dct["r"]) print(n)
Title: Gotta Catch Em' All! Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bash wants to become a Pokemon master one day. Although he liked a lot of Pokemon, he has always been fascinated by Bulbasaur the most. Soon, things started getting serious and his fascination turned into an obsess...
```python #391_A st = list(input()) #B = 1, u = 2, l = 1, b = 1, a = 2, s = 1, r = 1 dct = {"B": 0, "u": 0, "l": 0, "b": 0, "a": 0, "s": 0, "r": 0} for i in range(0, len(st)): if st[i] in dct: dct[st[i]] += 1 n = min(dct["B"], dct["u"] // 2, dct["l"], dct["b"], dct["a"] // 2, dct["s"], dct["r"]) print(...
3
584
B
Kolya and Tanya
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "combinatorics" ]
null
null
Kolya loves putting gnomes at the circle table and giving them coins, and Tanya loves studying triplets of gnomes, sitting in the vertexes of an equilateral triangle. More formally, there are 3*n* gnomes sitting in a circle. Each gnome can have from 1 to 3 coins. Let's number the places in the order they occur in the ...
A single line contains number *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105) β€” the number of the gnomes divided by three.
Print a single number β€” the remainder of the number of variants of distributing coins that satisfy Tanya modulo 109<=+<=7.
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
[ "20", "680" ]
20 ways for *n* = 1 (gnome with index 0 sits on the top of the triangle, gnome 1 on the right vertex, gnome 2 on the left vertex): <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/64df38b85ccb482cf88d02dc52e348e33313f9da.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
1,000
[ { "input": "1", "output": "20" }, { "input": "2", "output": "680" }, { "input": "3", "output": "19340" }, { "input": "4", "output": "529040" }, { "input": "5", "output": "14332100" }, { "input": "7", "output": "459529590" }, { "input": "10"...
1,664,464,355
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
42
77
2,457,600
n = int(input()) print((3**(3*n)-7**n) % (int(1e9)+7))
Title: Kolya and Tanya Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kolya loves putting gnomes at the circle table and giving them coins, and Tanya loves studying triplets of gnomes, sitting in the vertexes of an equilateral triangle. More formally, there are 3*n* gnomes sitting in a ...
```python n = int(input()) print((3**(3*n)-7**n) % (int(1e9)+7)) ```
3
424
A
Squats
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up. For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to stand up and the other hamsters to sit down. In one minute, Pasha can make some hamster ethe...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=200; *n* is even). The next line contains *n* characters without spaces. These characters describe the hamsters' position: the *i*-th character equals 'X', if the *i*-th hamster in the row is standing, and 'x', if he is sitting.
In the first line, print a single integer β€” the minimum required number of minutes. In the second line, print a string that describes the hamsters' position after Pasha makes the required changes. If there are multiple optimal positions, print any of them.
[ "4\nxxXx\n", "2\nXX\n", "6\nxXXxXx\n" ]
[ "1\nXxXx\n", "1\nxX\n", "0\nxXXxXx\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nxxXx", "output": "1\nXxXx" }, { "input": "2\nXX", "output": "1\nxX" }, { "input": "6\nxXXxXx", "output": "0\nxXXxXx" }, { "input": "4\nxXXX", "output": "1\nxxXX" }, { "input": "2\nXx", "output": "0\nXx" }, { "input": "22\nXXxXXxxXxXxXXXX...
1,586,084,583
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
93
307,200
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Sun Apr 5 05:45:34 2020 @author: alexi """ #https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/424/A --- Alexis Galvan def hamster_squat(): total = int(input()) hamsters = input() dic = {'x':0,'X':0} for i in range(len(hamsters...
Title: Squats Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pasha has many hamsters and he makes them work out. Today, *n* hamsters (*n* is even) came to work out. The hamsters lined up and each hamster either sat down or stood up. For another exercise, Pasha needs exactly hamsters to ...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Sun Apr 5 05:45:34 2020 @author: alexi """ #https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/424/A --- Alexis Galvan def hamster_squat(): total = int(input()) hamsters = input() dic = {'x':0,'X':0} for i in range(le...
3
224
A
Parallelepiped
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "geometry", "math" ]
null
null
You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped.
The first and the single line contains three space-separated integers β€” the areas of the parallelepiped's faces. The area's values are positive (<=&gt;<=0) and do not exceed 104. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one parallelepiped that satisfies the problem statement.
Print a single number β€” the sum of all edges of the parallelepiped.
[ "1 1 1\n", "4 6 6\n" ]
[ "12\n", "28\n" ]
In the first sample the parallelepiped has sizes 1 × 1 × 1, in the second oneΒ β€” 2 × 2 × 3.
500
[ { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "12" }, { "input": "4 6 6", "output": "28" }, { "input": "20 10 50", "output": "68" }, { "input": "9 4 36", "output": "56" }, { "input": "324 9 36", "output": "184" }, { "input": "1333 93 129", "output": "308" }, {...
1,692,183,711
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
92
0
import math z = [] z[0:] = map(int, input().split()) z.sort() lst1 = [] lst2 = [] lst3 = [] lst = [1] for i in range(1,z[1]): if i not in lst and z[0] % i == 0 and z[2] % i == 0: #and i not in lst:# and z[2] % i == 0: lst.append(i) #break if i not in lst and z[0] % i == 0 and z[1...
Title: Parallelepiped Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped. Input S...
```python import math z = [] z[0:] = map(int, input().split()) z.sort() lst1 = [] lst2 = [] lst3 = [] lst = [1] for i in range(1,z[1]): if i not in lst and z[0] % i == 0 and z[2] % i == 0: #and i not in lst:# and z[2] % i == 0: lst.append(i) #break if i not in lst and z[0] % i ==...
3
200
B
Drinks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent. One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportio...
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≀<=*p**i*<=≀<=100) β€” the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "3\n50 50 100\n", "4\n0 25 50 75\n" ]
[ "66.666666666667\n", "37.500000000000\n" ]
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n50 50 100", "output": "66.666666666667" }, { "input": "4\n0 25 50 75", "output": "37.500000000000" }, { "input": "3\n0 1 8", "output": "3.000000000000" }, { "input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70", "output": "88.600000000000" }, { "input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39...
1,692,529,668
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
31
124
0
n = int(input()) def sum(l,n): sum1 = 0 for i in range(n): sum1 += l[i] return sum1 l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] sum(l, n) print(sum(l,n)/n)
Title: Drinks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i*...
```python n = int(input()) def sum(l,n): sum1 = 0 for i in range(n): sum1 += l[i] return sum1 l = [int(x) for x in input().split()] sum(l, n) print(sum(l,n)/n) ```
3
242
C
King's Path
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "hashing", "shortest paths" ]
null
null
The black king is standing on a chess field consisting of 109 rows and 109 columns. We will consider the rows of the field numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from top to bottom. The columns are similarly numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from left to right. We will denote a cell of the field that is located in the...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1 (1<=≀<=*x*0,<=*y*0,<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≀<=109), denoting the initial and the final positions of the king. The second line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105), denoting the number of segments of allowed cells. Next *n* lines contai...
If there is no path between the initial and final position along allowed cells, print -1. Otherwise print a single integer β€” the minimum number of moves the king needs to get from the initial position to the final one.
[ "5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5\n", "3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10\n", "1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "5 7 6 11\n3\n5 3 8\n6 7 11\n5 2 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 4 3 10\n3\n3 1 4\n4 5 9\n3 10 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1 2 10\n2\n1 1 3\n2 6 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "9 8 7 8\n9\n10 6 6\n10 6 6\n7 7 8\n9 5 6\n8 9 9\n9 5 5\n9 8 8\n8 5 6\n9 10...
1,638,729,291
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
43
686
11,980,800
import sys import math from sys import stdin, stdout # TAKE INPUT def get_ints_in_variables(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split()) def get_int(): return int(input()) def get_ints_in_list(): return list( map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())) def get_list_of_list(n): return...
Title: King's Path Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The black king is standing on a chess field consisting of 109 rows and 109 columns. We will consider the rows of the field numbered with integers from 1 to 109 from top to bottom. The columns are similarly numbered with int...
```python import sys import math from sys import stdin, stdout # TAKE INPUT def get_ints_in_variables(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split()) def get_int(): return int(input()) def get_ints_in_list(): return list( map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())) def get_list_of_list(...
3
910
B
Door Frames
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Petya has equal wooden bars of length *n*. He wants to make a frame for two equal doors. Each frame has two vertical (left and right) sides of length *a* and one top side of length *b*. A solid (i.e. continuous without breaks) piece of bar is needed for each side. Determine a minimal number of wooden bars which are ne...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1<=000) β€” the length of each wooden bar. The second line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=*n*) β€” the length of the vertical (left and right) sides of a door frame. The third line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=*n*) β€” the length of t...
Print the minimal number of wooden bars with length *n* which are needed to make the frames for two doors.
[ "8\n1\n2\n", "5\n3\n4\n", "6\n4\n2\n", "20\n5\n6\n" ]
[ "1\n", "6\n", "4\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example one wooden bar is enough, since the total length of all six sides of the frames for two doors is 8. In the second example 6 wooden bars is enough, because for each side of the frames the new wooden bar is needed.
1,000
[ { "input": "8\n1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3\n4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6\n4\n2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "20\n5\n6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "3\n1\n2", "output": "3" }, { "in...
1,535,312,179
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
120
124
0
import math [n,a,b],r,i,j=[int(input())for x in range(3)],6,4,5 while i>=0: l,c,o=[b if x in[i,j]else a for x in range(6)],0,n for k in l: if o<k: o,c=n-k,c+1 else:o-=k r=min(r,c if o==n else c+1) j-=1 if i==j:i,j=i-1,5 print(r) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled
Title: Door Frames Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya has equal wooden bars of length *n*. He wants to make a frame for two equal doors. Each frame has two vertical (left and right) sides of length *a* and one top side of length *b*. A solid (i.e. continuous without brea...
```python import math [n,a,b],r,i,j=[int(input())for x in range(3)],6,4,5 while i>=0: l,c,o=[b if x in[i,j]else a for x in range(6)],0,n for k in l: if o<k: o,c=n-k,c+1 else:o-=k r=min(r,c if o==n else c+1) j-=1 if i==j:i,j=i-1,5 print(r) # Made By Mostafa_Khaled ```
3
214
A
System of Equations
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you? You are given a system of equations: You should count, how many there are pairs of int...
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*m*<=≀<=1000) β€” the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "9 3\n", "14 28\n", "4 20\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
500
[ { "input": "9 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 28", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "18 198", "output": "1" }, { "input": "22 326", "output": "1" }, { "input": "26 104", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 10"...
1,656,565,182
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
54
218
2,048,000
n,m=map(int,input().split()) c=0 for a in range(300): for b in range(300): if a**2+b==n and a+b**2==m: c+=1 print(c)
Title: System of Equations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immedi...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) c=0 for a in range(300): for b in range(300): if a**2+b==n and a+b**2==m: c+=1 print(c) ```
3
884
B
Japanese Crosswords Strike Back
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely of 1's, and *a**i* is the length of *i*-th segment. No two segments touch or intersect. For example: - If *x*<==<...
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *x* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100000, 1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=109) β€” the number of elements in the encoding and the length of the crossword Mishka picked. The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=10000) β€” the encoding.
Print YES if there exists exaclty one crossword with chosen length and encoding. Otherwise, print NO.
[ "2 4\n1 3\n", "3 10\n3 3 2\n", "2 10\n1 3\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2 4\n1 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 10\n3 3 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2 10\n1 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 10\n10", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 10000\n10000", "output":...
1,584,995,645
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
66
139
6,963,200
n,x=map(int,input().split(' ')) val=[int(i) for i in input().split(' ') ] s=len(val)-1 for i in val: s+=i if s==x: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Japanese Crosswords Strike Back Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely ...
```python n,x=map(int,input().split(' ')) val=[int(i) for i in input().split(' ') ] s=len(val)-1 for i in val: s+=i if s==x: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
996
A
Hit the Lottery
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dp", "greedy" ]
null
null
Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$. What is the minimum number of bills Allen could receive after withdrawing his entire balance?
The first and only line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^9$).
Output the minimum number of bills that Allen could receive.
[ "125\n", "43\n", "1000000000\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "10000000\n" ]
In the first sample case, Allen can withdraw this with a $100$ dollar bill, a $20$ dollar bill, and a $5$ dollar bill. There is no way for Allen to receive $125$ dollars in one or two bills. In the second sample case, Allen can withdraw two $20$ dollar bills and three $1$ dollar bills. In the third sample case, Allen...
500
[ { "input": "125", "output": "3" }, { "input": "43", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "10000000" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "74", "o...
1,698,825,161
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
46
0
x = int(input("")) bills = 0 bills = bills + x//100 x = x%100 bills = bills + x//20 x = x%20 bills = bills + x//10 x = x%10 bills = bills + x//5 x = x%5 bills = bills + x//1 x = x%1 print(bills)
Title: Hit the Lottery Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Allen has a LOT of money. He has $n$ dollars in the bank. For security reasons, he wants to withdraw it in cash (we will not disclose the reasons here). The denominations for dollar bills are $1$, $5$, $10$, $20$, $100$...
```python x = int(input("")) bills = 0 bills = bills + x//100 x = x%100 bills = bills + x//20 x = x%20 bills = bills + x//10 x = x%10 bills = bills + x//5 x = x%5 bills = bills + x//1 x = x%1 print(bills) ```
3
61
B
Hard Work
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "strings" ]
B. Hard Work
2
256
After the contest in comparing numbers, Shapur's teacher found out that he is a real genius and that no one could possibly do the calculations faster than him even using a super computer! Some days before the contest, the teacher took a very simple-looking exam and all his *n* students took part in the exam. The teach...
The first three lines contain a string each. These are the initial strings. They consists only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters and signs ("-", ";" and "_"). All the initial strings have length from 1 to 100, inclusively. In the fourth line there is a single integer *n* (0<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000), the number of stud...
For each student write in a different line. Print "WA" if his answer is wrong or "ACC" if his answer is OK.
[ "Iran_\nPersian;\nW_o;n;d;e;r;f;u;l;\n7\nWonderfulPersianIran\nwonderful_PersIAN_IRAN;;_\nWONDERFUL___IRAN__PERSIAN__;;\nIra__Persiann__Wonderful\nWonder;;fulPersian___;I;r;a;n;\n__________IranPersianWonderful__________\nPersianIran_is_Wonderful\n", "Shapur;;\nis___\na_genius\n3\nShapur__a_is___geniUs\nis___shapu...
[ "ACC\nACC\nACC\nWA\nACC\nACC\nWA\n", "WA\nACC\nACC\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "Iran_\nPersian;\nW_o;n;d;e;r;f;u;l;\n7\nWonderfulPersianIran\nwonderful_PersIAN_IRAN;;_\nWONDERFUL___IRAN__PERSIAN__;;\nIra__Persiann__Wonderful\nWonder;;fulPersian___;I;r;a;n;\n__________IranPersianWonderful__________\nPersianIran_is_Wonderful", "output": "ACC\nACC\nACC\nWA\nACC\nACC\nWA" }, ...
1,646,915,967
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
93
5,734,400
import math,sys;input=sys.stdin.readline;S=lambda:input().rstrip();I=lambda:int(S());M=lambda:map(int,S().split());L=lambda:list(M());mod1=1000000007;mod2=998244353 strings = [] for i in range(3): s = S() letter = "" for j in range(len(s)): if 97<=ord(s[j])<=122: letter += chr(o...
Title: Hard Work Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: After the contest in comparing numbers, Shapur's teacher found out that he is a real genius and that no one could possibly do the calculations faster than him even using a super computer! Some days before the contest, the teache...
```python import math,sys;input=sys.stdin.readline;S=lambda:input().rstrip();I=lambda:int(S());M=lambda:map(int,S().split());L=lambda:list(M());mod1=1000000007;mod2=998244353 strings = [] for i in range(3): s = S() letter = "" for j in range(len(s)): if 97<=ord(s[j])<=122: lette...
3.966069
427
A
Police Recruits
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime. If there is no police offi...
The first line of input will contain an integer *n*Β (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers. If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than ...
Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated.
[ "3\n-1 -1 1\n", "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n", "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "8\n" ]
Lets consider the second example: 1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this c...
500
[ { "input": "3\n-1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 ...
1,681,128,954
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
93
5,324,800
_ = input() events = input().split(" ") crime_counter = police_counter = 0 for event in events: event = int(event) if event > 0 or police_counter > 0: police_counter += event else: crime_counter += 1 print(crime_counter)
Title: Police Recruits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups. Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of...
```python _ = input() events = input().split(" ") crime_counter = police_counter = 0 for event in events: event = int(event) if event > 0 or police_counter > 0: police_counter += event else: crime_counter += 1 print(crime_counter) ```
3
995
B
Suit and Tie
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Allen is hosting a formal dinner party. $2n$ people come to the event in $n$ pairs (couples). After a night of fun, Allen wants to line everyone up for a final picture. The $2n$ people line up, but Allen doesn't like the ordering. Allen prefers if each pair occupies adjacent positions in the line, as this makes the pic...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$), the number of pairs of people. The second line contains $2n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_{2n}$. For each $i$ with $1 \le i \le n$, $i$ appears exactly twice. If $a_j = a_k = i$, that means that the $j$-th and $k$-th people in the line form a couple.
Output a single integer, representing the minimum number of adjacent swaps needed to line the people up so that each pair occupies adjacent positions.
[ "4\n1 1 2 3 3 2 4 4\n", "3\n1 1 2 2 3 3\n", "3\n3 1 2 3 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample case, we can transform $1 1 2 3 3 2 4 4 \rightarrow 1 1 2 3 2 3 4 4 \rightarrow 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4$ in two steps. Note that the sequence $1 1 2 3 3 2 4 4 \rightarrow 1 1 3 2 3 2 4 4 \rightarrow 1 1 3 3 2 2 4 4$ also works in the same number of steps. The second sample case already satisfies the constr...
750
[ { "input": "4\n1 1 2 3 3 2 4 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 2 2 3 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n3 1 2 3 1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "8\n7 6 2 1 4 3 3 7 2 6 5 1 8 5 8 4", "output": "27" }, { "input": "2\n1 2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,622,719,459
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
22
108
0
n=int(input()) lst = list(map(int, input().strip().split(' '))) c=0 while(len(lst)!=0): p=lst[0] del lst[0] i=lst.index(p) c+=i del lst[i] print(c)
Title: Suit and Tie Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Allen is hosting a formal dinner party. $2n$ people come to the event in $n$ pairs (couples). After a night of fun, Allen wants to line everyone up for a final picture. The $2n$ people line up, but Allen doesn't like the o...
```python n=int(input()) lst = list(map(int, input().strip().split(' '))) c=0 while(len(lst)!=0): p=lst[0] del lst[0] i=lst.index(p) c+=i del lst[i] print(c) ```
3
712
B
Memory and Trident
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Memory is performing a walk on the two-dimensional plane, starting at the origin. He is given a string *s* with his directions for motion: - An 'L' indicates he should move one unit left. - An 'R' indicates he should move one unit right. - A 'U' indicates he should move one unit up. - A 'D' indicates he should move...
The first and only line contains the string *s* (1<=≀<=|*s*|<=≀<=100<=000)Β β€” the instructions Memory is given.
If there is a string satisfying the conditions, output a single integerΒ β€” the minimum number of edits required. In case it's not possible to change the sequence in such a way that it will bring Memory to to the origin, output -1.
[ "RRU\n", "UDUR\n", "RUUR\n" ]
[ "-1\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample test, Memory is told to walk right, then right, then up. It is easy to see that it is impossible to edit these instructions to form a valid walk. In the second sample test, Memory is told to walk up, then down, then up, then right. One possible solution is to change *s* to "LDUR". This string uses ...
1,000
[ { "input": "RRU", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "UDUR", "output": "1" }, { "input": "RUUR", "output": "2" }, { "input": "DDDD", "output": "2" }, { "input": "RRRR", "output": "2" }, { "input": "RRRUUD", "output": "2" }, { "input": "UDURLRDURL...
1,474,129,156
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
75
77
307,200
def main(): s = input() if len(s) % 2 == 1: print('-1') return cnt = {'L':0,'R':0,'U':0,'D':0} for c in s: cnt[c] += 1 reduce1 = abs(cnt['L'] - cnt['R']) reduce2 = abs(cnt['U'] - cnt['D']) print((reduce1 + reduce2) // 2) if __name__ == '__main__':...
Title: Memory and Trident Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Memory is performing a walk on the two-dimensional plane, starting at the origin. He is given a string *s* with his directions for motion: - An 'L' indicates he should move one unit left. - An 'R' indicates he shou...
```python def main(): s = input() if len(s) % 2 == 1: print('-1') return cnt = {'L':0,'R':0,'U':0,'D':0} for c in s: cnt[c] += 1 reduce1 = abs(cnt['L'] - cnt['R']) reduce2 = abs(cnt['U'] - cnt['D']) print((reduce1 + reduce2) // 2) if __name__ == '...
3
116
A
Tram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers ex...
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of the tram's stops. Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≀<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≀<=1000) β€” the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
[ "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient: - At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 1...
1,694,351,536
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
71
186
1,843,200
total_stop = int(input()) max = 0 current = 0 for i in range(total_stop): a,b = map(int,input().split()) if i == 0: max = b current = b else: current = (current - a) + b if current > max: max = current print(max)
Title: Tram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it ...
```python total_stop = int(input()) max = 0 current = 0 for i in range(total_stop): a,b = map(int,input().split()) if i == 0: max = b current = b else: current = (current - a) + b if current > max: max = current print(max) ```
3
559
B
Equivalent Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "divide and conquer", "hashing", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
Today on a lecture about strings Gerald learned a new definition of string equivalency. Two strings *a* and *b* of equal length are called equivalent in one of the two cases: 1. They are equal. 1. If we split string *a* into two halves of the same size *a*1 and *a*2, and string *b* into two halves of the same size ...
The first two lines of the input contain two strings given by the teacher. Each of them has the length from 1 to 200<=000 and consists of lowercase English letters. The strings have the same length.
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if these two strings are equivalent, and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
[ "aaba\nabaa\n", "aabb\nabab\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample you should split the first string into strings "aa" and "ba", the second one β€” into strings "ab" and "aa". "aa" is equivalent to "aa"; "ab" is equivalent to "ba" as "ab" = "a" + "b", "ba" = "b" + "a". In the second sample the first string can be splitted into strings "aa" and "bb", that are equival...
1,000
[ { "input": "aaba\nabaa", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "aabb\nabab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\na", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "a\nb", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ab\nab", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "ab\nba", "output": "YES" }, { ...
1,699,960,116
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
104
967
113,664,000
memo = {} def solve(a, b): if (a,b) in memo: return memo[a,b] if len(a)%2 == 1: return a == b half = len(a)//2 a1, a2 = a[:half], a[half:] b1, b2 = b[:half], b[half:] memo[a,b] = (solve(a1, b1) and solve(a2, b2)) or (solve(a1, b2) and solve(a2, b1)) return ...
Title: Equivalent Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Today on a lecture about strings Gerald learned a new definition of string equivalency. Two strings *a* and *b* of equal length are called equivalent in one of the two cases: 1. They are equal. 1. If we split str...
```python memo = {} def solve(a, b): if (a,b) in memo: return memo[a,b] if len(a)%2 == 1: return a == b half = len(a)//2 a1, a2 = a[:half], a[half:] b1, b2 = b[:half], b[half:] memo[a,b] = (solve(a1, b1) and solve(a2, b2)) or (solve(a1, b2) and solve(a2, b1)) ...
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=Γ—<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=Γ—<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* β€” board sizes in squares (1<=≀<=*M*<=≀<=*N*<=≀<=16).
Output one number β€” the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,622,833,485
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
35
340
0
if __name__ == '__main__': s = input() l = list(map(int, s.split())) print(l[0] * l[1] // 2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=Γ—<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=Γ—<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python if __name__ == '__main__': s = input() l = list(map(int, s.split())) print(l[0] * l[1] // 2) ```
3.915
895
B
XK Segments
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "binary search", "math", "sortings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
While Vasya finished eating his piece of pizza, the lesson has already started. For being late for the lesson, the teacher suggested Vasya to solve one interesting problem. Vasya has an array *a* and integer *x*. He should find the number of different ordered pairs of indexes (*i*,<=*j*) such that *a**i*<=≀<=*a**j* and...
The first line contains 3 integers *n*,<=*x*,<=*k* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105,<=1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=109,<=0<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=109), where *n* is the size of the array *a* and *x* and *k* are numbers from the statement. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=109)Β β€” the elements of the array *a*.
Print one integerΒ β€” the answer to the problem.
[ "4 2 1\n1 3 5 7\n", "4 2 0\n5 3 1 7\n", "5 3 1\n3 3 3 3 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "4\n", "25\n" ]
In first sample there are only three suitable pairs of indexesΒ β€” (1, 2), (2, 3), (3, 4). In second sample there are four suitable pairs of indexes(1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (4, 4). In third sample every pair (*i*, *j*) is suitable, so the answer is 5 * 5 = 25.
1,000
[ { "input": "4 2 1\n1 3 5 7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 2 0\n5 3 1 7", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 3 1\n3 3 3 3 3", "output": "25" }, { "input": "5 3 4\n24 13 1 24 24", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4 2 2\n1 3 5 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5...
1,512,220,345
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
69
389
36,761,600
from bisect import bisect_left as b f = lambda: map(int, input().split()) n, x, k = f() s, t = 0, sorted(f()) p = [(q, ((q - 1) // x + k) * x) for q in t] for q, d in p: s += b(t, d + x) - b(t, max(q, d)) print(s)
Title: XK Segments Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: While Vasya finished eating his piece of pizza, the lesson has already started. For being late for the lesson, the teacher suggested Vasya to solve one interesting problem. Vasya has an array *a* and integer *x*. He should ...
```python from bisect import bisect_left as b f = lambda: map(int, input().split()) n, x, k = f() s, t = 0, sorted(f()) p = [(q, ((q - 1) // x + k) * x) for q in t] for q, d in p: s += b(t, d + x) - b(t, max(q, d)) print(s) ```
3
579
A
Raising Bacteria
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "bitmasks" ]
null
null
You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box. Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly *x* bacteria in the box at some moment. What is the mini...
The only line containing one integer *x* (1<=≀<=*x*<=≀<=109).
The only line containing one integer: the answer.
[ "5\n", "8\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2. For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th ...
250
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "536870911", "output": "29" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "343000816", "output": "14" }, { "input": "559980448", "output": "12" }, { "input": "697...
1,688,390,445
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
46
0
w2=int(input()) w=bin(w2) w1=w[2:] c=0 for i in w1: if int(i)%2!=0: c+=1 print(c)
Title: Raising Bacteria Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box. Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split...
```python w2=int(input()) w=bin(w2) w1=w[2:] c=0 for i in w1: if int(i)%2!=0: c+=1 print(c) ```
3
260
A
Adding Digits
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one digit to the number (in the decimal notation) to the right provided that the resulting number is di...
The first line contains three integers: *a*,<=*b*,<=*n* (1<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≀<=105).
In a single line print the integer without leading zeros, which Vasya can get when he applies the lengthening operations to number *a* *n* times. If no such number exists, then print number -1. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
[ "5 4 5\n", "12 11 1\n", "260 150 10\n" ]
[ "524848\n", "121\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 4 5", "output": "524848" }, { "input": "12 11 1", "output": "121" }, { "input": "260 150 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "78843 5684 42717", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "93248 91435 1133", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "100000 10 64479"...
1,608,641,756
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
25
483
8,704,000
a,b,n=map(int,input().split()) N=n c=0 if(a%b==0): print(int(str(a)+'0'*n)) else: for i in range(n): for j in range(0, 10): s = str(a) + str(j) num = int(s) if (num % b == 0): ans = num break else: ...
Title: Adding Digits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has got two number: *a* and *b*. However, Vasya finds number *a* too short. So he decided to repeat the operation of lengthening number *a* *n* times. One operation of lengthening a number means adding exactly one ...
```python a,b,n=map(int,input().split()) N=n c=0 if(a%b==0): print(int(str(a)+'0'*n)) else: for i in range(n): for j in range(0, 10): s = str(a) + str(j) num = int(s) if (num % b == 0): ans = num break else: ...
3
544
A
Set of Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given a string *q*. A sequence of *k* strings *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**k* is called beautiful, if the concatenation of these strings is string *q* (formally, *s*1<=+<=*s*2<=+<=...<=+<=*s**k*<==<=*q*) and the first characters of these strings are distinct. Find any beautiful sequence of strings or determine that...
The first line contains a positive integer *k* (1<=≀<=*k*<=≀<=26) β€” the number of strings that should be in a beautiful sequence. The second line contains string *q*, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The length of the string is within range from 1 to 100, inclusive.
If such sequence doesn't exist, then print in a single line "NO" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print in the first line "YES" (without the quotes) and in the next *k* lines print the beautiful sequence of strings *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**k*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
[ "1\nabca\n", "2\naaacas\n", "4\nabc\n" ]
[ "YES\nabca\n", "YES\naaa\ncas\n", "NO\n" ]
In the second sample there are two possible answers: {"*aaaca*", "*s*"} and {"*aaa*", "*cas*"}.
500
[ { "input": "1\nabca", "output": "YES\nabca" }, { "input": "2\naaacas", "output": "YES\naaa\ncas" }, { "input": "4\nabc", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\nnddkhkhkdndknndkhrnhddkrdhrnrrnkkdnnndndrdhnknknhnrnnkrrdhrkhkrkhnkhkhhrhdnrndnknrrhdrdrkhdrkkhkrnkk", "output": "YES\...
1,537,999,835
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
33
140
0
k = int(input()) s = input() used = [False for _ in range(26)] starts = [] for i, c in enumerate(s): x = ord(c) - ord('a') if not used[x]: used[x] = True starts.append(i) if len(starts) < k: print('NO') else: print('YES') while len(starts) > k: starts.pop() for i in rang...
Title: Set of Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a string *q*. A sequence of *k* strings *s*1,<=*s*2,<=...,<=*s**k* is called beautiful, if the concatenation of these strings is string *q* (formally, *s*1<=+<=*s*2<=+<=...<=+<=*s**k*<==<=*q*) and the first...
```python k = int(input()) s = input() used = [False for _ in range(26)] starts = [] for i, c in enumerate(s): x = ord(c) - ord('a') if not used[x]: used[x] = True starts.append(i) if len(starts) < k: print('NO') else: print('YES') while len(starts) > k: starts.pop() for...
3
988
A
Diverse Team
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
There are $n$ students in a school class, the rating of the $i$-th student on Codehorses is $a_i$. You have to form a team consisting of $k$ students ($1 \le k \le n$) such that the ratings of all team members are distinct. If it is impossible to form a suitable team, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES"...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le k \le n \le 100$) β€” the number of students and the size of the team you have to form. The second line contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$), where $a_i$ is the rating of $i$-th student.
If it is impossible to form a suitable team, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES", and then print $k$ distinct integers from $1$ to $n$ which should be the indices of students in the team you form. All the ratings of the students in the team should be distinct. You may print the indices in any order. If t...
[ "5 3\n15 13 15 15 12\n", "5 4\n15 13 15 15 12\n", "4 4\n20 10 40 30\n" ]
[ "YES\n1 2 5 \n", "NO\n", "YES\n1 2 3 4 \n" ]
All possible answers for the first example: - {1 2 5} - {2 3 5} - {2 4 5} Note that the order does not matter.
0
[ { "input": "5 3\n15 13 15 15 12", "output": "YES\n1 2 5 " }, { "input": "5 4\n15 13 15 15 12", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4 4\n20 10 40 30", "output": "YES\n1 2 3 4 " }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "YES\n1 " }, { "input": "100 53\n16 17 1 2 27 5 9 9 53 24 17...
1,637,503,302
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
10
46
0
n,k=map(int,(input()).split(" ")) z=0 m=input().split(" ") x=[] x.extend(set(m)) if len(x)>= k: print("YES") for i in range(k): print(m.index (x[i])+1,end=" ") z+=1 else: print("NO")
Title: Diverse Team Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are $n$ students in a school class, the rating of the $i$-th student on Codehorses is $a_i$. You have to form a team consisting of $k$ students ($1 \le k \le n$) such that the ratings of all team members are distinct...
```python n,k=map(int,(input()).split(" ")) z=0 m=input().split(" ") x=[] x.extend(set(m)) if len(x)>= k: print("YES") for i in range(k): print(m.index (x[i])+1,end=" ") z+=1 else: print("NO") ```
3
808
C
Tea Party
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Polycarp invited all his friends to the tea party to celebrate the holiday. He has *n* cups, one for each of his *n* friends, with volumes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. His teapot stores *w* milliliters of tea (*w*<=≀<=*a*1<=+<=*a*2<=+<=...<=+<=*a**n*). Polycarp wants to pour tea in cups in such a way that: - Every cup...
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *w* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100, ). The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100).
Output how many milliliters of tea every cup should contain. If there are multiple answers, print any of them. If it's impossible to pour all the tea and satisfy all conditions then output -1.
[ "2 10\n8 7\n", "4 4\n1 1 1 1\n", "3 10\n9 8 10\n" ]
[ "6 4 \n", "1 1 1 1 \n", "-1\n" ]
In the third example you should pour to the first cup at least 5 milliliters, to the second one at least 4, to the third one at least 5. It sums up to 14, which is greater than 10 milliliters available.
0
[ { "input": "2 10\n8 7", "output": "6 4 " }, { "input": "4 4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "1 1 1 1 " }, { "input": "3 10\n9 8 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "1 1\n2", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "1 10\n20", "output...
1,564,643,019
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
29
140
0
n, w = (int(i) for i in input().split()) mas = [int(i) for i in input().split()] def qer(): global w for i, size in enumerate(mas): q = round(size / 2 + 0.1) rer[size,i] = q w -= q if w < 0: return {1:-1} for size,i in sorted(rer, reverse = True): ...
Title: Tea Party Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp invited all his friends to the tea party to celebrate the holiday. He has *n* cups, one for each of his *n* friends, with volumes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. His teapot stores *w* milliliters of tea (*w*<=≀<=*a*1<=+<...
```python n, w = (int(i) for i in input().split()) mas = [int(i) for i in input().split()] def qer(): global w for i, size in enumerate(mas): q = round(size / 2 + 0.1) rer[size,i] = q w -= q if w < 0: return {1:-1} for size,i in sorted(rer, reverse...
3
710
A
King Moves
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where *c* is the column from 'a' to 'h' and *d* is the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king. Check the king's moves here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_(chess)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wik...
The only line contains the king's position in the format "cd", where 'c' is the column from 'a' to 'h' and 'd' is the row from '1' to '8'.
Print the only integer *x* β€” the number of moves permitted for the king.
[ "e4\n" ]
[ "8\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "e4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "a1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "h8", "output": "3" }, { "input": "a4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "g7", "output": "8" }, { "input": "e1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "b2", "output": "8" ...
1,474,236,384
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
24
62
0
s=input() if s in {"a8", "a1", "h1", "h8"}: print(3) elif s[0] in {'a', 'h'} or s[1] in {'1', '8'}: print(5) else: print(8)
Title: King Moves Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The only king stands on the standard chess board. You are given his position in format "cd", where *c* is the column from 'a' to 'h' and *d* is the row from '1' to '8'. Find the number of moves permitted for the king. Check...
```python s=input() if s in {"a8", "a1", "h1", "h8"}: print(3) elif s[0] in {'a', 'h'} or s[1] in {'1', '8'}: print(5) else: print(8) ```
3
1,004
A
Sonya and Hotels
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Sonya decided that having her own hotel business is the best way of earning money because she can profit and rest wherever she wants. The country where Sonya lives is an endless line. There is a city in each integer coordinate on this line. She has $n$ hotels, where the $i$-th hotel is located in the city with coordin...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $d$ ($1\leq n\leq 100$, $1\leq d\leq 10^9$)Β β€” the number of Sonya's hotels and the needed minimum distance from a new hotel to all others. The second line contains $n$ different integers in strictly increasing order $x_1, x_2, \ldots, x_n$ ($-10^9\leq x_i\leq 10^9$)Β β€” coord...
Print the number of cities where Sonya can build a new hotel so that the minimum distance from this hotel to all others is equal to $d$.
[ "4 3\n-3 2 9 16\n", "5 2\n4 8 11 18 19\n" ]
[ "6\n", "5\n" ]
In the first example, there are $6$ possible cities where Sonya can build a hotel. These cities have coordinates $-6$, $5$, $6$, $12$, $13$, and $19$. In the second example, there are $5$ possible cities where Sonya can build a hotel. These cities have coordinates $2$, $6$, $13$, $16$, and $21$.
500
[ { "input": "4 3\n-3 2 9 16", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5 2\n4 8 11 18 19", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10 10\n-67 -59 -49 -38 -8 20 41 59 74 83", "output": "8" }, { "input": "10 10\n0 20 48 58 81 95 111 137 147 159", "output": "9" }, { "input": "100 1\n0 1 2 3...
1,594,065,824
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
109
6,656,000
n,k = map(int, input().split()) k *= 2 l = input().split() sumi = 2 for x in range(len(l)-1): y = int(l[x+1])-int(l[x]) if y == k: sumi += 1 elif y > k: sumi += 2 print(sumi)
Title: Sonya and Hotels Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sonya decided that having her own hotel business is the best way of earning money because she can profit and rest wherever she wants. The country where Sonya lives is an endless line. There is a city in each integer c...
```python n,k = map(int, input().split()) k *= 2 l = input().split() sumi = 2 for x in range(len(l)-1): y = int(l[x+1])-int(l[x]) if y == k: sumi += 1 elif y > k: sumi += 2 print(sumi) ```
3
379
A
New Year Candles
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles. Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is smart, so he can make *b* went out candles into a new candle. As a result, this new candle can be used ...
The single line contains two integers, *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=1000;Β 2<=≀<=*b*<=≀<=1000).
Print a single integer β€” the number of hours Vasily can light up the room for.
[ "4 2\n", "6 3\n" ]
[ "7\n", "8\n" ]
Consider the first sample. For the first four hours Vasily lights up new candles, then he uses four burned out candles to make two new ones and lights them up. When these candles go out (stop burning), Vasily can make another candle. Overall, Vasily can light up the room for 7 hours.
500
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1000 1000", "output": "1001" }, { "input": "123 5", "output": "153" }, { "input": "1000 2", "output": "1999" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": ...
1,693,897,207
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
32
62
0
a, b = map(int, input().split()) res = 0 while a >= b: a += 1 - b res += b res += a print(res)
Title: New Year Candles Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles. Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is s...
```python a, b = map(int, input().split()) res = 0 while a >= b: a += 1 - b res += b res += a print(res) ```
3
38
A
Army
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Army
2
256
The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank. One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<=1. Reaching a certain rank *i* having not reached all the previous *i*<=-<=1 ranks is...
The first input line contains an integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100). The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *d**i* (1<=≀<=*d**i*<=≀<=100). The third input line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≀<=*a*<=&lt;<=*b*<=≀<=*n*). The numbers on the lines are space-separated.
Print the single number which is the number of years that Vasya needs to rise from rank *a* to rank *b*.
[ "3\n5 6\n1 2\n", "3\n5 6\n1 3\n" ]
[ "5\n", "11\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n5 6\n1 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3\n5 6\n1 3", "output": "11" }, { "input": "2\n55\n1 2", "output": "55" }, { "input": "3\n85 78\n1 3", "output": "163" }, { "input": "4\n63 4 49\n2 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5\n93 83 42 56\n...
1,632,665,224
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
50
124
6,963,200
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Sun Sep 26 21:56:04 2021 @author: cheehong """ n=int(input()) l=list(map(int, input().split())) k=list(map(int, input().split())) x=k[1]-k[0] total=0 while k[0]<k[1]: total+=l[k[0]-1] k[0]+=1 print(total)
Title: Army Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank. One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Sun Sep 26 21:56:04 2021 @author: cheehong """ n=int(input()) l=list(map(int, input().split())) k=list(map(int, input().split())) x=k[1]-k[0] total=0 while k[0]<k[1]: total+=l[k[0]-1] k[0]+=1 print(total) ```
3.95603
330
A
Cakeminator
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=Γ—<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=Γ—<=4 cake may look as follows: The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each time he eats, he chooses a row or a column that does not contain any evil strawberries and contains...
The first line contains two integers *r* and *c* (2<=≀<=*r*,<=*c*<=≀<=10), denoting the number of rows and the number of columns of the cake. The next *r* lines each contains *c* characters β€” the *j*-th character of the *i*-th line denotes the content of the cell at row *i* and column *j*, and is either one of these: ...
Output the maximum number of cake cells that the cakeminator can eat.
[ "3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.\n" ]
[ "8\n" ]
For the first example, one possible way to eat the maximum number of cake cells is as follows (perform 3 eats).
500
[ { "input": "3 4\nS...\n....\n..S.", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 2\n..\n..", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 2\nSS\nSS", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7 3\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..\nS..", "output": "14" }, { "input": "3 5\n..S..\nSSSSS\n..S..", "output": "...
1,665,665,945
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
42
92
0
arr = input() arr = arr.split(" ") r = int(arr[0]) c = int(arr[1]) row = [] col = [] for i in range(r): text = input() for j in range(c): if text[j] == "S": if j not in col: col.append(j) if i not in row: row.append(i) print((r-len(row))*c + (c-len(col))*r - ((r-len(row))*(c-len(col)...
Title: Cakeminator Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular cake, represented as an *r*<=Γ—<=*c* grid. Each cell either has an evil strawberry, or is empty. For example, a 3<=Γ—<=4 cake may look as follows: The cakeminator is going to eat the cake! Each ti...
```python arr = input() arr = arr.split(" ") r = int(arr[0]) c = int(arr[1]) row = [] col = [] for i in range(r): text = input() for j in range(c): if text[j] == "S": if j not in col: col.append(j) if i not in row: row.append(i) print((r-len(row))*c + (c-len(col))*r - ((r-len(row))*(...
3
111
B
Petya and Divisors
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "binary search", "data structures", "number theory" ]
B. Petya and Divisors
5
256
Little Petya loves looking for numbers' divisors. One day Petya came across the following problem: You are given *n* queries in the form "*x**i* *y**i*". For each query Petya should count how many divisors of number *x**i* divide none of the numbers *x**i*<=-<=*y**i*,<=*x**i*<=-<=*y**i*<=+<=1,<=...,<=*x**i*<=-<=1. Hel...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105). Each of the following *n* lines contain two space-separated integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≀<=*x**i*<=≀<=105, 0<=≀<=*y**i*<=≀<=*i*<=-<=1, where *i* is the query's ordinal number; the numeration starts with 1). If *y**i*<==<=0 for the query, then the answer t...
For each query print the answer on a single line: the number of positive integers *k* such that
[ "6\n4 0\n3 1\n5 2\n6 2\n18 4\n10000 3\n" ]
[ "3\n1\n1\n2\n2\n22\n" ]
Let's write out the divisors that give answers for the first 5 queries: 1) 1, 2, 4 2) 3 3) 5 4) 2, 6 5) 9, 18
1,000
[ { "input": "6\n4 0\n3 1\n5 2\n6 2\n18 4\n10000 3", "output": "3\n1\n1\n2\n2\n22" }, { "input": "5\n10 0\n10 0\n10 0\n10 0\n10 0", "output": "4\n4\n4\n4\n4" }, { "input": "12\n41684 0\n95210 1\n60053 1\n32438 3\n97956 1\n21785 2\n14594 6\n17170 4\n93937 6\n70764 5\n13695 4\n14552 6", ...
1,582,692,467
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
3,806
12,595,200
def R(): return map(int, input().split()) def I(): return int(input()) def S(): return str(input()) def L(): return list(R()) from collections import Counter import math import sys from itertools import permutations import bisect div=[[] for i in range(10**5+1)] for i in range(1,10**5+1): ...
Title: Petya and Divisors Time Limit: 5 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya loves looking for numbers' divisors. One day Petya came across the following problem: You are given *n* queries in the form "*x**i* *y**i*". For each query Petya should count how many divisors of number *x*...
```python def R(): return map(int, input().split()) def I(): return int(input()) def S(): return str(input()) def L(): return list(R()) from collections import Counter import math import sys from itertools import permutations import bisect div=[[] for i in range(10**5+1)] for i in range(1,1...
3.59594
197
A
Plate Game
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "games", "math" ]
null
null
You've got a rectangular table with length *a* and width *b* and the infinite number of plates of radius *r*. Two players play the following game: they take turns to put the plates on the table so that the plates don't lie on each other (but they can touch each other), and so that any point on any plate is located with...
A single line contains three space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *r* (1<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*r*<=≀<=100) β€” the table sides and the plates' radius, correspondingly.
If wins the player who moves first, print "First" (without the quotes). Otherwise print "Second" (without the quotes).
[ "5 5 2\n", "6 7 4\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n" ]
In the first sample the table has place for only one plate. The first player puts a plate on the table, the second player can't do that and loses. In the second sample the table is so small that it doesn't have enough place even for one plate. So the first player loses without making a single move.
1,000
[ { "input": "5 5 2", "output": "First" }, { "input": "6 7 4", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "100 100 1", "output": "First" }, { "input": "1 1 100", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "13 7 3", "output": "First" }, { "input": "23 7 3", "output": "Fi...
1,652,775,968
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
95
92
4,300,800
A = list(map(int,input().split())) a = A[0];b = A[1];r = A[2] if 2*r <= min(a,b): print('First') else: print('Second')
Title: Plate Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a rectangular table with length *a* and width *b* and the infinite number of plates of radius *r*. Two players play the following game: they take turns to put the plates on the table so that the plates don't lie o...
```python A = list(map(int,input().split())) a = A[0];b = A[1];r = A[2] if 2*r <= min(a,b): print('First') else: print('Second') ```
3
120
A
Elevator
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A sky scraper with 1000 floors has been built in the city of N. It has modern superfast elevators to help to travel from one floor to another. Each elevator has two doors, the front one and the back one. If one goes in through the front door, he goes out through the back one and vice versa. The elevator has two rails n...
The first line indicates the door through which the very important person entered the elevator. It contains "front" if the person enters the elevator through the front door and "back" if he entered the elevator through the back door. The second line contains integer *a* (1<=≀<=*a*<=≀<=2) which denotes the number of the...
Print character "R" if the VIP is right-handed or "L" if he is left-handed.
[ "front\n1\n" ]
[ "L\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "front\n1", "output": "L" }, { "input": "back\n1", "output": "R" }, { "input": "front\n2", "output": "R" }, { "input": "back\n2", "output": "L" } ]
1,658,231,599
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
4
92
0
f = open("input.txt", mode="r") entered, holding = f.read().split() f.close() result = {"front": "1", "back": "2"} f = open("output.txt", mode="w") if result[entered] == holding: f.write("L") else: f.write("R") f.close()
Title: Elevator Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A sky scraper with 1000 floors has been built in the city of N. It has modern superfast elevators to help to travel from one floor to another. Each elevator has two doors, the front one and the back one. If one goes in through...
```python f = open("input.txt", mode="r") entered, holding = f.read().split() f.close() result = {"front": "1", "back": "2"} f = open("output.txt", mode="w") if result[entered] == holding: f.write("L") else: f.write("R") f.close() ```
3
199
A
Hexadecimal's theorem
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "number theory" ]
null
null
Recently, a chaotic virus Hexadecimal advanced a new theorem which will shake the Universe. She thinks that each Fibonacci number can be represented as sum of three not necessary different Fibonacci numbers. Let's remember how Fibonacci numbers can be calculated. *F*0<==<=0, *F*1<==<=1, and all the next numbers are *F...
The input contains of a single integer *n* (0<=≀<=*n*<=&lt;<=109) β€” the number that should be represented by the rules described above. It is guaranteed that *n* is a Fibonacci number.
Output three required numbers: *a*, *b* and *c*. If there is no answer for the test you have to print "I'm too stupid to solve this problem" without the quotes. If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
[ "3\n", "13\n" ]
[ "1 1 1\n", "2 3 8\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1 1 1" }, { "input": "13", "output": "2 3 8" }, { "input": "0", "output": "0 0 0" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1 0 0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1 1 0" }, { "input": "1597", "output": "233 377 987" }, { "input...
1,593,151,347
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
218
6,758,400
n=int(input()) '''l=list(map(int, input().split())) if(l.count(min(l))>1): print("Still Rozdil") else: print(l.index(min(l))+1)''' print('0 0',str(n))
Title: Hexadecimal's theorem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, a chaotic virus Hexadecimal advanced a new theorem which will shake the Universe. She thinks that each Fibonacci number can be represented as sum of three not necessary different Fibonacci numbers. Let'...
```python n=int(input()) '''l=list(map(int, input().split())) if(l.count(min(l))>1): print("Still Rozdil") else: print(l.index(min(l))+1)''' print('0 0',str(n)) ```
3
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β€” to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100) β€” amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,658,478,678
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
32
124
0
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int, input().split())) c="" for i in a: if i%2==0: c+="0" else: c+="1" zhup=c.count("0") tak=c.count("1") if zhup> tak: print(c.index("1")+1) else: print(c.index("0")+1)
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob β€” t...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int, input().split())) c="" for i in a: if i%2==0: c+="0" else: c+="1" zhup=c.count("0") tak=c.count("1") if zhup> tak: print(c.index("1")+1) else: print(c.index("0")+1) ```
3.969
152
A
Marks
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook. Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student got a mark from 1 to 9 (inclusive) for each subject. Let's consider a student the best at ...
The first input line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*m*<=≀<=100) β€” the number of students and the number of subjects, correspondingly. Next *n* lines each containing *m* characters describe the gradebook. Each character in the gradebook is a number from 1 to 9. Note that the marks in a rows are not sepa...
Print the single number β€” the number of successful students in the given group.
[ "3 3\n223\n232\n112\n", "3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample test the student number 1 is the best at subjects 1 and 3, student 2 is the best at subjects 1 and 2, but student 3 isn't the best at any subject. In the second sample test each student is the best at at least one subject.
500
[ { "input": "3 3\n223\n232\n112", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 5\n91728\n11828\n11111", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 2\n48\n27", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n4\n6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2\n57", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n5", ...
1,673,281,281
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
44
218
8,908,800
import sys,math def get_ints(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split()) def get_list(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())) def get_string(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() n,m = get_ints() ar = [0]*n L = [] for i in range(n): s = get_string() L.append(s) for...
Title: Marks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya, or Mr. Vasily Petrov is a dean of a department in a local university. After the winter exams he got his hands on a group's gradebook. Overall the group has *n* students. They received marks for *m* subjects. Each student ...
```python import sys,math def get_ints(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split()) def get_list(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())) def get_string(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() n,m = get_ints() ar = [0]*n L = [] for i in range(n): s = get_string() L.appe...
3
818
A
Diplomas and Certificates
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students. Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with diplomas and certificates are called winners. But there are some rules of counting the number of diplomas and ...
The first (and the only) line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*k*<=≀<=1012), where *n* is the number of students and *k* is the ratio between the number of certificates and the number of diplomas.
Output three numbers: the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners in case when the number of winners is maximum possible. It's possible that there are no winners.
[ "18 2\n", "9 10\n", "1000000000000 5\n", "1000000000000 499999999999\n" ]
[ "3 6 9\n", "0 0 9\n", "83333333333 416666666665 500000000002\n", "1 499999999999 500000000000\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "18 2", "output": "3 6 9" }, { "input": "9 10", "output": "0 0 9" }, { "input": "1000000000000 5", "output": "83333333333 416666666665 500000000002" }, { "input": "1000000000000 499999999999", "output": "1 499999999999 500000000000" }, { "input": "1 1",...
1,518,203,982
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
44
61
5,632,000
n,k=map(int,input().split()) d=(n//2)//(k+1) c=k*d l=n-c-d print(str(d)+" "+str(c)+" "+str(l))
Title: Diplomas and Certificates Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students. Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) d=(n//2)//(k+1) c=k*d l=n-c-d print(str(d)+" "+str(c)+" "+str(l)) ```
3
599
A
Patrick and Shopping
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the first shop and a *d*2 meter long road between his house and the second shop. Also, there is a road of len...
The first line of the input contains three integers *d*1, *d*2, *d*3 (1<=≀<=*d*1,<=*d*2,<=*d*3<=≀<=108)Β β€” the lengths of the paths. - *d*1 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the first shop; - *d*2 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the second shop; - *d*3 is the length o...
Print the minimum distance that Patrick will have to walk in order to visit both shops and return to his house.
[ "10 20 30\n", "1 1 5\n" ]
[ "60\n", "4\n" ]
The first sample is shown on the picture in the problem statement. One of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-form...
500
[ { "input": "10 20 30", "output": "60" }, { "input": "1 1 5", "output": "4" }, { "input": "100 33 34", "output": "134" }, { "input": "777 777 777", "output": "2331" }, { "input": "2 2 8", "output": "8" }, { "input": "12 34 56", "output": "92" }, ...
1,606,459,997
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
21
124
0
def good(a,b,c): return min(a,b+c)+min(c,a+b)+min(b,a+c) a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) print(good(a, b, c))
Title: Patrick and Shopping Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the...
```python def good(a,b,c): return min(a,b+c)+min(c,a+b)+min(b,a+c) a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) print(good(a, b, c)) ```
3
281
A
Word Capitalization
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word. Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
Output the given word after capitalization.
[ "ApPLe\n", "konjac\n" ]
[ "ApPLe\n", "Konjac\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ApPLe", "output": "ApPLe" }, { "input": "konjac", "output": "Konjac" }, { "input": "a", "output": "A" }, { "input": "A", "output": "A" }, { "input": "z", "output": "Z" }, { "input": "ABACABA", "output": "ABACABA" }, { "input": "...
1,695,654,993
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
25
124
0
def solve(): s = input() print(s[0].capitalize()+s[1:]) # t = int(input()) t = 1 while t: solve() t -= 1
Title: Word Capitalization Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word. Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged. Input...
```python def solve(): s = input() print(s[0].capitalize()+s[1:]) # t = int(input()) t = 1 while t: solve() t -= 1 ```
3
420
A
Start Up
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently, a start up by two students of a state university of city F gained incredible popularity. Now it's time to start a new company. But what do we call it? The market analysts came up with a very smart plan: the name of the company should be identical to its reflection in a mirror! In other words, if we write out...
The first line contains a non-empty name that needs to be checked. The name contains at most 105 large English letters. The name will be written with the next sans serif font:
Print 'YES' (without the quotes), if the given name matches its mirror reflection. Otherwise, print 'NO' (without the quotes).
[ "AHA\n", "Z\n", "XO\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "AHA", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Z", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "XO", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "AAA", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "AHHA", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "BAB", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "OMMMAAMMMO"...
1,398,500,809
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
80
77
512,000
import sys def check(text): legal = 'AHIMOTUVWXY' for i in text: if i not in legal: return False rev = list(text) rev.reverse() if text != ''.join(rev): return False return True if __name__ == '__main__': text = sys.stdin.readline().split()[0] ...
Title: Start Up Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, a start up by two students of a state university of city F gained incredible popularity. Now it's time to start a new company. But what do we call it? The market analysts came up with a very smart plan: the name of ...
```python import sys def check(text): legal = 'AHIMOTUVWXY' for i in text: if i not in legal: return False rev = list(text) rev.reverse() if text != ''.join(rev): return False return True if __name__ == '__main__': text = sys.stdin.readline().split...
3
978
A
Remove Duplicates
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Petya has an array $a$ consisting of $n$ integers. He wants to remove duplicate (equal) elements. Petya wants to leave only the rightmost entry (occurrence) for each element of the array. The relative order of the remaining unique elements should not be changed.
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 50$) β€” the number of elements in Petya's array. The following line contains a sequence $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1\,000$) β€” the Petya's array.
In the first line print integer $x$ β€” the number of elements which will be left in Petya's array after he removed the duplicates. In the second line print $x$ integers separated with a space β€” Petya's array after he removed the duplicates. For each unique element only the rightmost entry should be left.
[ "6\n1 5 5 1 6 1\n", "5\n2 4 2 4 4\n", "5\n6 6 6 6 6\n" ]
[ "3\n5 6 1 \n", "2\n2 4 \n", "1\n6 \n" ]
In the first example you should remove two integers $1$, which are in the positions $1$ and $4$. Also you should remove the integer $5$, which is in the position $2$. In the second example you should remove integer $2$, which is in the position $1$, and two integers $4$, which are in the positions $2$ and $4$. In the...
0
[ { "input": "6\n1 5 5 1 6 1", "output": "3\n5 6 1 " }, { "input": "5\n2 4 2 4 4", "output": "2\n2 4 " }, { "input": "5\n6 6 6 6 6", "output": "1\n6 " }, { "input": "7\n1 2 3 4 2 2 3", "output": "4\n1 4 2 3 " }, { "input": "9\n100 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100", ...
1,662,422,449
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
46
0
no_inputs = int(input()) nums = list(map(int, input().split())) unique_nums = [] for num in nums[::-1]: if num not in unique_nums: unique_nums.append(num) print(len(unique_nums)) print(" ".join(str(item) for item in unique_nums[::-1]))
Title: Remove Duplicates Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya has an array $a$ consisting of $n$ integers. He wants to remove duplicate (equal) elements. Petya wants to leave only the rightmost entry (occurrence) for each element of the array. The relative order of the re...
```python no_inputs = int(input()) nums = list(map(int, input().split())) unique_nums = [] for num in nums[::-1]: if num not in unique_nums: unique_nums.append(num) print(len(unique_nums)) print(" ".join(str(item) for item in unique_nums[::-1])) ```
3
740
A
Alyona and copybooks
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Little girl Alyona is in a shop to buy some copybooks for school. She study four subjects so she wants to have equal number of copybooks for each of the subjects. There are three types of copybook's packs in the shop: it is possible to buy one copybook for *a* rubles, a pack of two copybooks for *b* rubles, and a pack ...
The only line contains 4 integers *n*, *a*, *b*, *c* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≀<=109).
Print the minimum amount of rubles she should pay to buy such number of copybooks *k* that *n*<=+<=*k* is divisible by 4.
[ "1 1 3 4\n", "6 2 1 1\n", "4 4 4 4\n", "999999999 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n", "0\n", "1000000000\n" ]
In the first example Alyona can buy 3 packs of 1 copybook for 3*a* = 3 rubles in total. After that she will have 4 copybooks which she can split between the subjects equally. In the second example Alyuna can buy a pack of 2 copybooks for *b* = 1 ruble. She will have 8 copybooks in total. In the third example Alyona ...
500
[ { "input": "1 1 3 4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6 2 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 4 4 4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "999999999 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000", "output": "1000000000" }, { "input": "1016 3 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input":...
1,484,659,844
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
89
77
4,608,000
n,a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) if n%4==0: print(0) if (n+1)%4==0: print(min(a,b+c,3*c)) if (n+2)%4==0: print(min(2*a,b,c*2)) if (n+3)%4==0: print(min(3*a,b+a,c))
Title: Alyona and copybooks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little girl Alyona is in a shop to buy some copybooks for school. She study four subjects so she wants to have equal number of copybooks for each of the subjects. There are three types of copybook's packs in the sh...
```python n,a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) if n%4==0: print(0) if (n+1)%4==0: print(min(a,b+c,3*c)) if (n+2)%4==0: print(min(2*a,b,c*2)) if (n+3)%4==0: print(min(3*a,b+a,c)) ```
3
75
A
Life Without Zeros
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
A. Life Without Zeros
2
256
Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems. In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assume you are given this equation *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*c*, where *a* and *b* are positive integers, and *c*...
The input will consist of two lines, the first line will contain the integer *a*, and the second line will contain the integer *b* which are in the equation as described above (1<=≀<=*a*,<=*b*<=≀<=109). There won't be any leading zeros in both. The value of *c* should be calculated as *c*<==<=*a*<=+<=*b*.
The output will be just one line, you should print "YES" if the equation will remain correct after removing all zeros, and print "NO" otherwise.
[ "101\n102\n", "105\n106\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "101\n102", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "105\n106", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "544\n397", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "822\n280", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "101\n413", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "309\n139", "output": "NO" }...
1,500,357,997
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
124
4,608,000
n = int(input().strip()) m = int(input().strip()) c = str(n+m) n = str(n) m = str(m) cc = mm = nn = [] jn = '' jm = '' jc = '' for i in c: if i != '0': jc = jc + i for i in m: if i != '0': jm = jm + i for i in n : if i != '0': jn = jn + i if int(jn) + int(jm) == int...
Title: Life Without Zeros Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems. In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assu...
```python n = int(input().strip()) m = int(input().strip()) c = str(n+m) n = str(n) m = str(m) cc = mm = nn = [] jn = '' jm = '' jc = '' for i in c: if i != '0': jc = jc + i for i in m: if i != '0': jm = jm + i for i in n : if i != '0': jn = jn + i if int(jn) + int(...
3.960417
525
A
Vitaliy and Pie
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "hashing", "strings" ]
null
null
After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from left to right. You can go from the first room to the second room, from the second room to the third ...
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=105)Β β€”Β the number of rooms in the house. The second line of the input contains string *s* of length 2Β·*n*<=-<=2. Let's number the elements of the string from left to right, starting from one. The odd positions in the given string *s* contain ...
Print the only integer β€” the minimum number of keys that Vitaly needs to buy to surely get from room one to room *n*.
[ "3\naAbB\n", "4\naBaCaB\n", "5\nxYyXzZaZ\n" ]
[ "0\n", "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
250
[ { "input": "3\naAbB", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\naBaCaB", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\nxYyXzZaZ", "output": "2" }, { "input": "26\naAbBcCdDeEfFgGhHiIjJkKlLmMnNoOpPqQrRsStTuUvVwWxXyY", "output": "0" }, { "input": "26\nzAyBxCwDvEuFtGsHrIqJpKoLnMmNlOkPjQiRhSg...
1,586,711,173
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
46
343
1,126,400
n = int(input()) s = input() D = dict() D_mins = dict() for i in range(len(s)): if i % 2 == 0: if s[i] in D: D[s[i]] += 1 else: D[s[i]] = 1 if s[i] in D_mins: D_mins[s[i]] = min(D_mins[s[i]], D[s[i]]) else: D_mins[s[i]] =...
Title: Vitaliy and Pie Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After a hard day Vitaly got very hungry and he wants to eat his favorite potato pie. But it's not that simple. Vitaly is in the first room of the house with *n* room located in a line and numbered starting from one from...
```python n = int(input()) s = input() D = dict() D_mins = dict() for i in range(len(s)): if i % 2 == 0: if s[i] in D: D[s[i]] += 1 else: D[s[i]] = 1 if s[i] in D_mins: D_mins[s[i]] = min(D_mins[s[i]], D[s[i]]) else: D_mi...
3
701
A
Cards
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
There are *n* cards (*n* is even) in the deck. Each card has a positive integer written on it. *n*<=/<=2 people will play new card game. At the beginning of the game each player gets two cards, each card is given to exactly one player. Find the way to distribute cards such that the sum of values written of the cards ...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≀<=*n*<=≀<=100)Β β€” the number of cards in the deck. It is guaranteed that *n* is even. The second line contains the sequence of *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≀<=*a**i*<=≀<=100), where *a**i* is equal to the number written on the *i*-th card.
Print *n*<=/<=2 pairs of integers, the *i*-th pair denote the cards that should be given to the *i*-th player. Each card should be given to exactly one player. Cards are numbered in the order they appear in the input. It is guaranteed that solution exists. If there are several correct answers, you are allowed to print...
[ "6\n1 5 7 4 4 3\n", "4\n10 10 10 10\n" ]
[ "1 3\n6 2\n4 5\n", "1 2\n3 4\n" ]
In the first sample, cards are distributed in such a way that each player has the sum of numbers written on his cards equal to 8. In the second sample, all values *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> are equal. Thus, any distribution is acceptable.
500
[ { "input": "6\n1 5 7 4 4 3", "output": "1 3\n6 2\n4 5" }, { "input": "4\n10 10 10 10", "output": "1 4\n2 3" }, { "input": "100\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
1,544,757,035
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
124
0
n = int(input()) string = input().split(' ') for i in range(n): string[i] = int(string[i]) target = int(sum(string)/(n/2)) result = [] for i in range(n): if not i in result: result.append(i) remaining = target - string[i] for j in range(n): if string[j] == remaining: if...
Title: Cards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* cards (*n* is even) in the deck. Each card has a positive integer written on it. *n*<=/<=2 people will play new card game. At the beginning of the game each player gets two cards, each card is given to exactly one p...
```python n = int(input()) string = input().split(' ') for i in range(n): string[i] = int(string[i]) target = int(sum(string)/(n/2)) result = [] for i in range(n): if not i in result: result.append(i) remaining = target - string[i] for j in range(n): if string[j] == remaining: ...
3
266
B
Queue at the School
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "graph matchings", "implementation", "shortest paths" ]
null
null
During the break the schoolchildren, boys and girls, formed a queue of *n* people in the canteen. Initially the children stood in the order they entered the canteen. However, after a while the boys started feeling awkward for standing in front of the girls in the queue and they started letting the girls move forward ea...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *t* (1<=≀<=*n*,<=*t*<=≀<=50), which represent the number of children in the queue and the time after which the queue will transform into the arrangement you need to find. The next line contains string *s*, which represents the schoolchildren's initial arrangement. If the *...
Print string *a*, which describes the arrangement after *t* seconds. If the *i*-th position has a boy after the needed time, then the *i*-th character *a* must equal "B", otherwise it must equal "G".
[ "5 1\nBGGBG\n", "5 2\nBGGBG\n", "4 1\nGGGB\n" ]
[ "GBGGB\n", "GGBGB\n", "GGGB\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 1\nBGGBG", "output": "GBGGB" }, { "input": "5 2\nBGGBG", "output": "GGBGB" }, { "input": "4 1\nGGGB", "output": "GGGB" }, { "input": "2 1\nBB", "output": "BB" }, { "input": "2 1\nBG", "output": "GB" }, { "input": "6 2\nBBGBBG", "outpu...
1,698,325,863
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
44
154
1,536,000
n, t = map(int, input().split()) q = list(input()) for _ in range(t): i = 0 while i < len(q) - 1: if q[i] == 'B' and q[i + 1] == 'G': q[i], q[i + 1] = 'G', 'B' i += 2 else: i += 1 for _ in q: print(_, end = '')
Title: Queue at the School Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: During the break the schoolchildren, boys and girls, formed a queue of *n* people in the canteen. Initially the children stood in the order they entered the canteen. However, after a while the boys started feeling a...
```python n, t = map(int, input().split()) q = list(input()) for _ in range(t): i = 0 while i < len(q) - 1: if q[i] == 'B' and q[i + 1] == 'G': q[i], q[i + 1] = 'G', 'B' i += 2 else: i += 1 for _ in q: print(_, end = '') ```
3