LocalNetDynamics / scripts /annotate.py
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LocalNet-Dynamics 1.0.0
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""
Record a manual event annotation for the LocalNet-Dynamics dataset.
Events describe things the collector cannot observe by itself: a household
member starting a 4K stream, a router reboot, a laptop moved to another room,
a known ISP maintenance window. `build_dataset.py` joins them onto every
sample whose timestamp falls inside the event window, producing the
`event_category` and `event_description` columns.
Events are appended to dataset/raw/events.csv with UTC timestamps.
python annotate.py "4K streaming on the living-room TV" --category load --minutes 45
python annotate.py "router rebooted" --category maintenance
python annotate.py "moved laptop to the garden" --category environment \
--start "2026-09-12 16:00" --end "2026-09-12 18:30"
python annotate.py --list
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import csv
import sys
from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
from pathlib import Path
CATEGORIES = ["load", "outage", "maintenance", "environment", "isp", "device", "other"]
COLUMNS = ["start_utc", "end_utc", "category", "description"]
DEFAULT_PATH = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent / "dataset" / "raw" / "events.csv"
def parse_time(text: str | None) -> datetime:
"""Interpret a timestamp; naive values are local time."""
if not text or text.lower() == "now":
return datetime.now(timezone.utc)
text = text.strip().replace("Z", "+00:00")
if " " in text and "T" not in text:
text = text.replace(" ", "T", 1)
dt = datetime.fromisoformat(text)
if dt.tzinfo is None:
dt = dt.astimezone() # attach the local zone
return dt.astimezone(timezone.utc)
def fmt(dt: datetime) -> str:
return dt.astimezone(timezone.utc).strftime("%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
def append_event(path: Path, start: datetime, end: datetime, category: str, description: str) -> None:
path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
new_file = not path.exists() or path.stat().st_size == 0
with path.open("a", newline="", encoding="utf-8") as f:
writer = csv.writer(f)
if new_file:
writer.writerow(COLUMNS)
writer.writerow([fmt(start), fmt(end), category, description])
def list_events(path: Path) -> None:
if not path.exists():
print(f"no events recorded yet ({path})")
return
with path.open(newline="", encoding="utf-8") as f:
rows = list(csv.DictReader(f))
if not rows:
print("no events recorded yet")
return
print(f"{'start (UTC)':<21}{'end (UTC)':<21}{'category':<13}description")
for r in rows:
print(f"{r['start_utc']:<21}{r['end_utc']:<21}{r['category']:<13}{r['description']}")
def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
p = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Append a manual event annotation.")
p.add_argument("description", nargs="?", help="what happened, in one short sentence")
p.add_argument("--category", choices=CATEGORIES, default="other")
p.add_argument("--start", default=None,
help="event start, local time unless an offset/Z is given "
"(e.g. '2026-09-12 16:00'); default: now")
p.add_argument("--end", default=None, help="event end (same format)")
p.add_argument("--minutes", type=float, default=1.0,
help="event length when --end is not given")
p.add_argument("--file", default=str(DEFAULT_PATH), help="events CSV to append to")
p.add_argument("--list", action="store_true", help="print the recorded events and exit")
args = p.parse_args(argv)
path = Path(args.file)
if args.list:
list_events(path)
return 0
if not args.description:
p.error("a description is required (or use --list)")
try:
start = parse_time(args.start)
end = parse_time(args.end) if args.end else start + timedelta(minutes=args.minutes)
except ValueError as exc:
p.error(f"invalid timestamp: {exc}")
if end < start:
p.error("--end is before --start")
append_event(path, start, end, args.category, args.description.strip())
print(f"recorded [{args.category}] {fmt(start)} -> {fmt(end)}: {args.description.strip()}")
print(f"file: {path}")
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())