"""OBO term-grounding pairs (candidate-based entity normalization). Given a mention + a shortlist of REAL candidate ontology terms, the model selects the correct CURIE and emits a typed RDF/Turtle triple. Candidate-based => no identifier hallucination: the model links, it does not invent IDs. Every candidate and answer is a real OBO term.""" import sys, json, pathlib, random from rdflib import Graph sys.path.insert(0, str(pathlib.Path(__file__).parent)) import bioseed as S random.seed(404) ROOT = pathlib.Path("/Users/fabio/projects/qwen-bio-ft") BL = S.PREFIX["biolink"]; RDFS = "http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#" SYS = ("You are a biomedical entity-normalisation assistant. Given a mention and a list of " "candidate ontology terms, you select the single correct term and emit a typed RDF/Turtle " "triple (Biolink category + rdfs:label). You choose only from the CURIEs provided and never " "invent identifiers. Output only Turtle.") # ontology -> (pool key or GO aspect, Biolink category CamelCase, human domain word) DOMAINS = [ ("GO_BP", "BiologicalProcess", "biological process"), ("GO_MF", "MolecularActivity", "molecular function"), ("GO_CC", "CellularComponent", "cellular component"), ("MONDO", "Disease", "disease"), ("HP", "PhenotypicFeature", "phenotype"), ("CHEBI", "ChemicalEntity", "chemical entity"), ("CL", "Cell", "cell type"), ] def draw(key): if key.startswith("GO_"): return random.choice(S.GO_SPLIT[key[3:]]) cid, lab, _ = random.choice(S.OBO_POOL[key]); return cid, lab def iri(curie): p, l = curie.split(":", 1); return S.PREFIX[p]+l def build_one(): key, cat, dom = random.choice(DOMAINS) cid, lab = draw(key) # distractors from the same ontology (all real), then shuffle cands = [(cid, lab)] seen = {cid} while len(cands) < 4: d_c, d_l = draw(key) if d_c in seen: continue seen.add(d_c); cands.append((d_c, d_l)) random.shuffle(cands) cand_str = "; ".join(f"{c} = {l}" for c, l in cands) ttl = (f"@prefix biolink: <{BL}> .\n@prefix rdfs: <{RDFS}> .\n\n" f'<{iri(cid)}> a biolink:{cat} ;\n rdfs:label "{lab}" .') try: Graph().parse(data=ttl, format="turtle") except Exception: return None if S.label_of(cid) != lab: return None # membership + label gate user = (f"Mention: \"{lab}\" (a {dom}).\n" f"Candidate ontology terms: {cand_str}.\n" f"Select the correct term and emit the typed grounding as Turtle. Output only Turtle.") return {"messages": [{"role": "system", "content": SYS}, {"role": "user", "content": user}, {"role": "assistant", "content": ttl}], "_dom": dom} def main(n=1000): out = (ROOT/"data"/"pairs_obo.jsonl").open("w") kept = 0; per = {}; tries = 0 while kept < n and tries < n*6: tries += 1 r = build_one() if not r: continue out.write(json.dumps(r)+"\n"); kept += 1 per[r["_dom"]] = per.get(r["_dom"], 0)+1 out.close() print(f"obo grounding pairs kept={kept} by domain: {dict(sorted(per.items()))}") if __name__ == "__main__": main()