[User] List each agency's name and primary contact email along with the total number of notifications related to that agency.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.agency_name, a.primary_contact_email, COUNT(n.notification_id) AS notification_count
FROM government_services.agencies a
LEFT JOIN government_services.notifications n
  ON n.related_entity_type = 'Agency'
  AND n.related_entity_id = a.agency_id
GROUP BY a.agency_name, a.primary_contact_email;

[User] Only include agencies with more than 10 notifications and consider only those notifications whose status is 'Sent'.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.agency_name, a.primary_contact_email, COUNT(n.notification_id) AS notification_count
FROM government_services.agencies a
LEFT JOIN government_services.notifications n
  ON n.related_entity_type = 'Agency'
  AND n.related_entity_id = a.agency_id
  AND n.status = 'Sent'
GROUP BY a.agency_name, a.primary_contact_email
HAVING COUNT(n.notification_id) > 10;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications (
    notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the notification
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    application_id character varying(64), -- FK to applications table (optional)
    message_subject character varying(255),
    message_body text NOT NULL,
    channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Email, SMS, Portal Message, Mail
    sent_at timestamp NOT NULL,
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Queued, Sent, Delivered, Failed, Read
    related_entity_type character varying(50), -- e.g., Application, Appointment, Document Request
    related_entity_id character varying(64), -- ID of the related entity
    PRIMARY KEY (notification_id)
)


[User] Could you provide the total number of game sessions and the number of distinct players for each game genre? Display the genre, session count, and player count.

[Assistant] SELECT g.genre, COUNT(gs.session_id) AS session_count, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.player_id) AS player_count FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions AS gs JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.genre IS NOT NULL GROUP BY g.genre ORDER BY g.genre;

[User] Thanks. Can you modify the query to only include games that were released after the year 2020?

[Assistant] SELECT g.genre, COUNT(gs.session_id) AS session_count, COUNT(DISTINCT gs.player_id) AS player_count FROM gaming_technology.game_sessions AS gs JOIN gaming_technology.games AS g ON gs.game_id = g.game_id WHERE g.genre IS NOT NULL AND g.release_date >= '2021-01-01' GROUP BY g.genre ORDER BY g.genre;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)


[User] Return the count of comments for each hashtag.

[Assistant]
SELECT ph.hashtag_id,
       h.tag_name,
       COUNT(c.comment_id) AS comment_count
FROM social_media.post_hashtags ph
JOIN social_media.hashtags h
  ON ph.hashtag_id = h.hashtag_id
JOIN social_media.comments c
  ON ph.post_id = c.post_id
GROUP BY ph.hashtag_id, h.tag_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text PRIMARY KEY, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified bool )
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts ( post_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, content text, media_url text, media_type text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, visibility text, location_lat numeric, location_lon numeric )
CREATE TABLE social_media.comments ( comment_id text PRIMARY KEY, post_id text, user_id text, parent_comment_id text, content text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.likes ( like_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, post_id text, comment_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags ( hashtag_id text PRIMARY KEY, tag_name text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.post_hashtags ( post_hashtag_id text PRIMARY KEY, post_id text, hashtag_id text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.messages ( message_id text PRIMARY KEY, conversation_id text, sender_user_id text, content text, media_url text, media_type text, sent_at timestamp, read_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations ( conversation_id text PRIMARY KEY, created_at timestamp, last_message_at timestamp, is_group_chat bool, group_name text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversation_participants ( participant_id text PRIMARY KEY, conversation_id text, user_id text, joined_at timestamp, last_read_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.notifications ( notification_id text PRIMARY KEY, recipient_user_id text, sender_user_id text, notification_type text, target_entity_id text, target_entity_type text, created_at timestamp, read_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings ( setting_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, theme text, email_notifications_enabled bool, push_notifications_enabled bool, private_profile bool, updated_at timestamp )


[User] Show me all claims with police reports that were handled by agents hired in the last 2 years, along with the agent's full name and agency.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.police_report_number, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id WHERE c.police_report_number IS NOT NULL AND a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '2 years'

[User] Now filter these results to only show claims where the estimated loss is above $10,000 and include the settlement amount if available.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.police_report_number, c.estimated_loss, c.settlement_amount, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id WHERE c.police_report_number IS NOT NULL AND a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '2 years' AND c.estimated_loss > 10000

[User] I also want to see how many documents were submitted for each of these claims.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.police_report_number, c.estimated_loss, c.settlement_amount, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name, COUNT(d.document_id) AS document_count FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id LEFT JOIN insurance.claim_documents d ON c.claim_id = d.claim_id WHERE c.police_report_number IS NOT NULL AND a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '2 years' AND c.estimated_loss > 10000 GROUP BY c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.police_report_number, c.estimated_loss, c.settlement_amount, a.first_name, a.last_name, a.agency_name

[User] Finally, order the results by the highest estimated loss first and include only claims with at least 3 documents.

[Assistant] SELECT c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.police_report_number, c.estimated_loss, c.settlement_amount, CONCAT(a.first_name, ' ', a.last_name) AS agent_name, a.agency_name, COUNT(d.document_id) AS document_count FROM insurance.claims c JOIN insurance.agents a ON c.claim_handler_id = a.agent_id LEFT JOIN insurance.claim_documents d ON c.claim_id = d.claim_id WHERE c.police_report_number IS NOT NULL AND a.hire_date >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '2 years' AND c.estimated_loss > 10000 GROUP BY c.claim_id, c.policy_id, c.incident_date, c.police_report_number, c.estimated_loss, c.settlement_amount, a.first_name, a.last_name, a.agency_name HAVING COUNT(d.document_id) >= 3 ORDER BY c.estimated_loss DESC

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id text, policy_id text, customer_id text, incident_date timestamp, reported_date timestamp, description text, estimated_loss numeric, status text, settlement_amount numeric, settlement_date date, claim_handler_id text, police_report_number text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.claim_documents ( document_id text, claim_id text, document_type text, file_name text, file_path text, file_size_bytes integer, mime_type text, uploaded_by text, uploaded_at timestamp, description text )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id text, policy_id text, customer_id text, first_name text, last_name text, relationship text, percentage_share numeric, contact_info text, added_at timestamp )


[User] List all insurance plans along with their provider, plan type, and the contact phone number. Also, for each plan, show how many doctors have their hospital affiliation ID matching the plan ID.

[Assistant] SELECT ip.plan_id, ip.plan_name, ip.insurance_provider, ip.plan_type, ip.contact_phone, COUNT(d.doctor_id) FROM healthcare.insurance_plans ip LEFT JOIN healthcare.doctors d ON ip.plan_id = d.hospital_affiliation_id GROUP BY ip.plan_id, ip.plan_name, ip.insurance_provider, ip.plan_type, ip.contact_phone

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes integer, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )


[User] For each patient, show the total number of diagnoses they have received, along with their patient ID and the ID of their latest diagnosis. Join with the diagnoses table.

[Assistant]
SELECT patient_id, COUNT(diagnosis_id) AS diagnosis_count, MAX(diagnosis_id) AS latest_diagnosis_id
FROM healthcare.diagnoses
GROUP BY patient_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes integer, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses ( diagnosis_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, diagnosis_code text, code_type text, description text, diagnosis_date date, status text, is_chronic boolean )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id text, patient_id text, plan_id text, policy_number text, group_number text, subscriber_name text, effective_date date, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean )


[User] List all users whose email contains the word 'block', along with their username and registration timestamp.

[Assistant]
SELECT user_id, username, email, created_at
FROM web3.users
WHERE email ILIKE '%block%';

[User] Can you also include the total number of such users in the result?

[Assistant]
SELECT user_id, username, email, created_at, COUNT(*) OVER() AS total_matching_users
FROM web3.users
WHERE email ILIKE '%block%';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.users ( user_id text, username text, email text, password_hash text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Give me the total billed amount for each invoice in 2024.

[Assistant] SELECT invoice_id, SUM(hours_spent * billing_rate) AS total_billed_amount FROM legal_services.time_entries WHERE is_billed = TRUE AND EXTRACT(YEAR FROM date_worked) = 2024 GROUP BY invoice_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries ( entry_id text PRIMARY KEY, case_id text, lawyer_id text, date_worked date, hours_spent numeric, billing_rate numeric, description text, is_billable bool, is_billed bool, invoice_id text, created_at timestamp )


[User] List all loans (loan_id, loan_type, principal_amount) that have a current principal balance less than 25% of the original principal amount, along with their account_id and the difference between principal_amount and current_principal_balance.

[Assistant] SELECT loan_id, loan_type, principal_amount, account_id, (principal_amount - current_principal_balance) AS amount_paid FROM financial_services.loans WHERE current_principal_balance < (0.25 * principal_amount);

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.loans ( loan_id text, account_id text, loan_type text, principal_amount numeric, current_principal_balance numeric, interest_rate numeric, term_months integer, origination_date date, maturity_date date, monthly_payment numeric, collateral_description text, status text )


[User] I want to identify pairs of bookings that share the same payment_transaction_id, showing both booking IDs and the payment_transaction_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT b1.booking_id AS booking1, b2.booking_id AS booking2, b1.payment_transaction_id
FROM transportation.bookings b1
JOIN transportation.bookings b2
  ON b1.payment_transaction_id = b2.payment_transaction_id
  AND b1.booking_id < b2.booking_id;

[User] Now limit the results to only include pairs where both bookings have a status of 'Completed'.

[Assistant]
SELECT b1.booking_id AS booking1, b2.booking_id AS booking2, b1.payment_transaction_id
FROM transportation.bookings b1
JOIN transportation.bookings b2
  ON b1.payment_transaction_id = b2.payment_transaction_id
  AND b1.booking_id < b2.booking_id
WHERE b1.status = 'Completed'
  AND b2.status = 'Completed';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings ( booking_id.text, passenger_id.text, trip_id.text, seat_number.text, booking_time.timestamp, status.text, fare.numeric, payment_transaction_id.text, special_requests.text )


[User] Find all users who registered with a Yahoo email address, along with their registration dates.

[Assistant] SELECT user_id, username, email, password_hash FROM blockchain.users WHERE email LIKE '%@yahoo.com';

[User] This query doesn't show registration dates. Can you modify it to include the registration date?

[Assistant] I notice the users table doesn't have a registration date column. Would you like me to show other available information from the users table?

[User] Then just show me the count of Yahoo email users instead.

[Assistant] SELECT COUNT(*) as yahoo_user_count FROM blockchain.users WHERE email LIKE '%@yahoo.com';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.blocks ( block_id text, previous_block_id text, timestamp timestamp, nonce integer, merkle_root text, difficulty integer )
CREATE TABLE blockchain.transactions (
    transaction_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the transaction
    block_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the block containing the transaction
    sender_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the sender
    receiver_address character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- address of the receiver
    amount numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, -- amount transferred
    timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- time when the transaction was created
    signature text NOT NULL, -- digital signature of the transaction
    PRIMARY KEY (transaction_id)
)
CREATE TABLE blockchain.addresses ( address_id text PRIMARY KEY, public_key text, balance numeric )
CREATE TABLE blockchain.users ( user_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, username character varying(128) NOT NULL, email character varying(128) NOT NULL, password_hash text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (user_id) )


[User] Provide a summary for each user, showing their associated KYC status and the total number of UTXOs connected to them.

[Assistant] SELECT kyc.user_id, kyc.status, COUNT(u.utxo_id) AS utxo_count FROM trading_platform.kyc_audit kyc JOIN trading_platform.utxos u ON kyc.user_id = u.user_id GROUP BY kyc.user_id, kyc.status;

[User] Could you filter the summary to include only users whose status is 'pending' or 'rejected'?

[Assistant] SELECT kyc.user_id, kyc.status, COUNT(u.utxo_id) AS utxo_count FROM trading_platform.kyc_audit kyc JOIN trading_platform.utxos u ON kyc.user_id = u.user_id WHERE kyc.status IN ('pending', 'rejected') GROUP BY kyc.user_id, kyc.status;

[User] Also, limit the results to users with a count of more than 5 UTXOs.

[Assistant] SELECT kyc.user_id, kyc.status, COUNT(u.utxo_id) AS utxo_count FROM trading_platform.kyc_audit kyc JOIN trading_platform.utxos u ON kyc.user_id = u.user_id WHERE kyc.status IN ('pending', 'rejected') GROUP BY kyc.user_id, kyc.status HAVING COUNT(u.utxo_id) > 5;

[User] Present the final list ordered by the UTXO count in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT kyc.user_id, kyc.status, COUNT(u.utxo_id) AS utxo_count FROM trading_platform.kyc_audit kyc JOIN trading_platform.utxos u ON kyc.user_id = u.user_id WHERE kyc.status IN ('pending', 'rejected') GROUP BY kyc.user_id, kyc.status HAVING COUNT(u.utxo_id) > 5 ORDER BY utxo_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.utxos ( utxo_id.text, transaction_id.text, output_index.integer, address.text, amount.numeric, spent.boolean )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.kyc_audit ( kyc_audit_id.text, user_id.text, status.text, reviewed_at.timestamp )


[User] What are the qualifications or training history of the staff member who performed the maintenance with record_id 'REC123'?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information about the qualifications or training history of staff members as this data is not stored in the maintenance_records table. This table only contains details about maintenance activities, such as asset information, maintenance type, dates, and costs. If you have another question or need assistance with data available in this table, I'm happy to help.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE train_station_management.maintenance_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- Unique identifier for the maintenance record
    asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- ID of the asset being maintained (train_id, car_id, platform_id, etc.)
    asset_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- Type of asset ('Train', 'Car', 'Platform', 'Track')
    maintenance_type character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- e.g., 'Scheduled Inspection', 'Repair', 'Cleaning'
    staff_id character varying(64), -- Staff member performing/overseeing maintenance
    start_datetime timestamp NOT NULL, -- When maintenance started
    end_datetime timestamp, -- When maintenance completed (nullable if ongoing)
    description text NOT NULL, -- Details of the maintenance performed
    cost numeric(12, 2), -- Cost associated with the maintenance
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'Completed', -- e.g., 'Scheduled', 'In Progress', 'Completed', 'Cancelled'
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (staff_id) REFERENCES train_station_management.staff(staff_id)
)


[User] Count the number of logs for each action type.

[Assistant]
SELECT action,
       COUNT(*) AS count
FROM trading_platform.logs
GROUP BY action;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.logs ( log_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, action text, details text, logged_at timestamp )


[User] For each citizen who has made at least one payment, show the citizen's full name, number of payments, and total amount paid, grouped by currency.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  c.first_name || ' ' || c.last_name AS full_name,
  p.currency,
  COUNT(*) AS payment_count,
  SUM(p.amount) AS total_amount
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.payments p ON c.citizen_id = p.citizen_id
GROUP BY full_name, p.currency;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, gender character varying(20), primary_address text NOT NULL, contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE, contact_phone character varying(32), registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, service_id character varying(64), amount numeric(12, 2) NOT NULL, currency character varying(3) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'USD', payment_method character varying(50), payment_provider_reference character varying(128), payment_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (payment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL, department character varying(100), work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, work_phone character varying(32), hire_date date NOT NULL, termination_date date, access_level character varying(50), manager_employee_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (employee_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.service_locations ( location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, location_name character varying(200), address text NOT NULL, city character varying(100), state character varying(50), postal_code character varying(20), latitude numeric(9, 6), longitude numeric(9, 6), operating_hours text, contact_phone character varying(32), is_accessible boolean, PRIMARY KEY (location_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64), location_id character varying(64), service_id character varying(64), scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, booking_method character varying(50), created_at timestamp NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, application_id character varying(64), message_subject character varying(255), message_body text NOT NULL, channel character varying(30) NOT NULL, sent_at timestamp NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, related_entity_type character varying(50), related_entity_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (notification_id) )


[User] For each property, show the most expensive room type by base_rate, including the property name, room type name, and the highest base_rate.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.property_name,
       rt.type_name,
       MAX(rt.base_rate) AS max_base_rate
FROM hospitality_technology.room_types rt
JOIN hospitality_technology.properties p
  ON rt.property_id = p.property_id
GROUP BY p.property_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.properties ( property_id text PRIMARY KEY, property_name text, address_line1 text, address_line2 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, phone_number text, email_address text, property_type text, star_rating numeric, timezone text, manager_staff_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.rooms (
    room_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the room
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    room_number character varying(10) NOT NULL, -- room number identifier (e.g., '101', 'Suite 2B')
    room_type_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to room_types table
    floor integer, -- floor number the room is on
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Available, Occupied, Cleaning, OutOfOrder, Maintenance
    is_smoking boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false, -- smoking allowed flag
    features text, -- description of features (e.g., Balcony, Sea View, Jacuzzi)
    current_condition text, -- notes on room condition
    last_cleaned_at timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of last cleaning
    PRIMARY KEY (room_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (room_type_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.room_types(room_type_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.room_types ( room_type_id text, property_id text, type_name text, description text, base_rate numeric, max_occupancy integer, bed_type text, area_sqft numeric, amenities text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.guests ( guest_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, address_line1 text, city text, state_province text, postal_code text, country_code text, preferences text, loyalty_member_id text, communication_consent boolean, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.staff ( staff_id text, property_id text, first_name text, last_name text, position text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, is_active boolean, access_level integer, manager_id text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.services (
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for a chargeable service
    property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to properties table
    service_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Room Service - Burger, Spa - Massage 60min, Laundry - Shirt
    description text,
    category character varying(100), -- e.g., Food & Beverage, Wellness, Business Center, Activities
    price numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- price per unit/instance
    unit character varying(30), -- e.g., Per Item, Per Hour, Per Day
    is_available boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, -- is the service currently offered?
    department character varying(100), -- department responsible (e.g., F&B, Spa, Housekeeping)
    PRIMARY KEY (service_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.service_orders ( order_id.text, reservation_id.text, guest_id.text, service_id.text, staff_id_ordered.text, staff_id_delivered.text, order_timestamp.timestamp, delivery_timestamp.timestamp, quantity.integer, unit_price.numeric, total_price.numeric, status.text, notes.text, bill_id.text )
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.payments (
    payment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the payment transaction
    reservation_id character varying(64), -- FK to reservations (if payment is for a stay)
    guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to guests (who paid)
    bill_id character varying(64), -- FK to bills/invoices this payment applies to
    amount numeric(12,2) NOT NULL, -- amount of the payment
    currency_code character varying(3) NOT NULL, -- ISO currency code (e.g., USD, EUR)
    payment_method character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., CreditCard, Cash, BankTransfer, Points, Voucher
    card_type character varying(50), -- e.g., Visa, MasterCard, Amex (if CC)
    card_last_four character varying(4), -- last 4 digits of CC (if CC)
    transaction_ref character varying(128), -- reference ID from payment gateway or processor
    payment_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, -- when the payment occurred
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Pending, Succeeded, Failed, Refunded, Disputed
    staff_id_processed character varying(64), -- FK to staff (who processed the payment)
    notes text, -- notes about the payment
    PRIMARY KEY (payment_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id),
    FOREIGN KEY (staff_id_processed) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id)
)
CREATE TABLE hospitality_technology.reviews ( review_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, property_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, reservation_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, guest_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, rating_overall integer, rating_cleanliness integer, rating_service integer, rating_location integer, rating_value integer, comment text, review_source character varying(100), review_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, is_public boolean DEFAULT true, staff_response text, response_staff_id character varying(64), response_date timestamp with time zone, PRIMARY KEY (review_id), FOREIGN KEY (property_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.properties(property_id), FOREIGN KEY (reservation_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.reservations(reservation_id), FOREIGN KEY (guest_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.guests(guest_id), FOREIGN KEY (response_staff_id) REFERENCES hospitality_technology.staff(staff_id) )


[User] List the first name, last name, license number, and status for all drivers whose license expires in the next 6 months.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  first_name,
  last_name,
  license_number,
  status
FROM transportation.drivers
WHERE
  license_expiry_date BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '6 month'
ORDER BY
  license_expiry_date;

[User] Now, count how many drivers from that list have an 'Active' status.

[Assistant]
SELECT
  COUNT(*)
FROM transportation.drivers
WHERE
  license_expiry_date BETWEEN CURRENT_DATE AND CURRENT_DATE + INTERVAL '6 month' AND status = 'Active';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text PRIMARY KEY, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )


[User] Show me all securities (security_id, ticker_symbol, security_name) that are traded on the NASDAQ exchange and belong to the 'Technology' sector, along with their last_updated timestamp.

[Assistant] SELECT security_id, ticker_symbol, security_name, last_updated FROM financial_services.securities WHERE exchange = 'NASDAQ' AND sector = 'Technology';

[User] Now modify the query to only include securities updated within the last 30 days and sort them by last_updated in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT security_id, ticker_symbol, security_name, last_updated FROM financial_services.securities WHERE exchange = 'NASDAQ' AND sector = 'Technology' AND last_updated >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '30 days' ORDER BY last_updated DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.securities ( security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, ticker_symbol character varying(20) NOT NULL UNIQUE, isin_code character varying(12) UNIQUE, cusip_code character varying(9) UNIQUE, security_name text NOT NULL, security_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, exchange character varying(50), currency character varying(3) NOT NULL, issuer_name character varying(255), sector character varying(100), last_updated timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (security_id) )


[User] What are the fuel consumption rates per hour for the Boeing 747-8 model?

[Assistant] I'm sorry, but I can't provide information on the fuel consumption rates for the Boeing 747-8 model as this data is not included in the aircraft_models table. The table contains details such as model name, manufacturer, passenger capacity, and other specifications, but fuel consumption data is not available. If you have another question or need assistance with something else related to the table, I'm happy to help.

System:
You are an SQL statement expert and you can refuse the user's question if the question is not related to the table structure. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE manufacturing.aircraft_models ( model_id.text, model_name.text, manufacturer.text, passenger_capacity.integer, max_range_km.integer, engine_type.text, wingspan_m.numeric, status.text, first_flight_date.date )


[User] List each group conversation with its group name and the number of verified users who have posted in it.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.conversation_id, c.group_name, COUNT(DISTINCT u.user_id) AS verified_posters
FROM social_media.conversations c
JOIN social_media.posts p ON p.location_lat IS NOT NULL -- Simulate posts linked to conversation (since no mapping, using location as a proxy)
JOIN social_media.users u ON p.user_id = u.user_id AND u.is_verified = true
WHERE c.is_group_chat = true
GROUP BY c.conversation_id, c.group_name;

[User] Actually, only show groups created after May 1, 2024.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.conversation_id, c.group_name, COUNT(DISTINCT u.user_id) AS verified_posters
FROM social_media.conversations c
JOIN social_media.posts p ON p.location_lat IS NOT NULL -- Simulate posts linked to conversation (since no mapping, using location as a proxy)
JOIN social_media.users u ON p.user_id = u.user_id AND u.is_verified = true
WHERE c.is_group_chat = true AND c.created_at > '2024-05-01'
GROUP BY c.conversation_id, c.group_name;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE social_media.users ( user_id text, username text, email text, password_hash text, full_name text, profile_picture_url text, bio text, location text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, is_verified boolean )
CREATE TABLE social_media.posts ( post_id text, user_id text, content text, media_url text, media_type text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp, visibility text, location_lat numeric, location_lon numeric )
CREATE TABLE social_media.hashtags ( hashtag_id text PRIMARY KEY, tag_name text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE social_media.conversations ( conversation_id.text, created_at.timestamp, last_message_at.timestamp, is_group_chat.boolean, group_name.text )
CREATE TABLE social_media.user_settings ( setting_id text PRIMARY KEY, user_id text, theme text, email_notifications_enabled bool, push_notifications_enabled bool, private_profile bool, updated_at timestamp )


[User] List all insurance products that have 'auto' in their product type and are currently active, showing their product name and base premium.

[Assistant] SELECT product_name, base_premium FROM insurance.insurance_products WHERE product_type LIKE '%auto%' AND is_active = true;

[User] Now order these results by base premium in descending order and include the coverage details.

[Assistant] SELECT product_name, base_premium, coverage_details FROM insurance.insurance_products WHERE product_type LIKE '%auto%' AND is_active = true ORDER BY base_premium DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.claims ( claim_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, incident_date timestamp NOT NULL, reported_date timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, description text NOT NULL, estimated_loss numeric(15, 2), status character varying(30) NOT NULL, settlement_amount numeric(15, 2), settlement_date date, claim_handler_id character varying(64), police_report_number character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (claim_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, product_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, product_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, description text, base_premium numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, coverage_details text, underwriting_rules text, is_active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, updated_at timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (product_id) )
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, relationship character varying(50) NOT NULL, percentage_share numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (percentage_share > 0 AND percentage_share <= 100), contact_info text, added_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (beneficiary_id), UNIQUE (policy_id, customer_id) )


[User] Show the full names and contact emails of all citizens who have applied for services with a standard fee greater than 100.

[Assistant]
SELECT c.first_name || ' ' || c.last_name AS full_name, c.contact_email
FROM government_services.citizens c
JOIN government_services.services s ON c.citizen_id IS NOT NULL -- Replace with actual application linking table if exists
WHERE s.standard_fee > 100;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, national_id_number character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, gender character varying(20), primary_address text NOT NULL, contact_email character varying(128) UNIQUE, contact_phone character varying(32), registration_date timestamp NOT NULL, is_verified boolean DEFAULT false, PRIMARY KEY (citizen_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id.text, agency_id.text, service_name.text, description.text, category.text, eligibility_criteria.text, standard_fee.numeric, average_processing_time_days.integer, is_active.boolean, online_application_url.text )


[User] List all patients who have a medical record with a chief complaint containing the word 'headache'. Show patient ID, first name, last name, and date of birth.

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT
  p.patient_id,
  p.first_name,
  p.last_name,
  p.date_of_birth
FROM healthcare.patients AS p
JOIN healthcare.medical_records AS mr
  ON p.patient_id = mr.patient_id
WHERE
  mr.chief_complaint ILIKE '%headache%';

[User] Refine the query to only include records created in the year 2024.

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT
  p.patient_id,
  p.first_name,
  p.last_name,
  p.date_of_birth
FROM healthcare.patients AS p
JOIN healthcare.medical_records AS mr
  ON p.patient_id = mr.patient_id
WHERE
  mr.chief_complaint ILIKE '%headache%' AND mr.record_date >= '2024-01-01 00:00:00' AND mr.record_date < '2025-01-01 00:00:00';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, address text, phone_number text, email text, emergency_contact_name text, emergency_contact_phone text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors ( doctor_id text, first_name text, last_name text, specialty text, license_number text, phone_number text, email text, hospital_affiliation_id text, created_at timestamp, updated_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, appointment_time timestamp, duration_minutes integer, reason text, status text, location_id text, notes text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id text, patient_id text, appointment_id text, doctor_id text, record_date timestamp, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals text, created_at timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id text, patient_id text, plan_id text, policy_number text, group_number text, subscriber_name text, effective_date date, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean )


[User] Show me the make and model of vehicles along with the route number and distance for all routes that are serviced by vehicles with a fuel_type of 'Electric'.

[Assistant]
SELECT v.make, v.model, r.route_number, r.distance_km
FROM transportation.vehicles v
JOIN transportation.routes r ON v.vehicle_id = r.route_id
WHERE v.fuel_type = 'Electric';

[User] Oops, I want to include the estimated duration for each route as well, and only show routes where the estimated duration is less than 90 minutes.

[Assistant]
SELECT v.make, v.model, r.route_number, r.distance_km, r.estimated_duration_minutes
FROM transportation.vehicles v
JOIN transportation.routes r ON v.vehicle_id = r.route_id
WHERE v.fuel_type = 'Electric' AND r.estimated_duration_minutes < 90;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id text, license_plate text, vin text, make text, model text, year integer, type text, capacity integer, fuel_type text, status text, depot_id text, acquisition_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers (
    driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the driver
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- employee reference number
    first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- driver's first name
    last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- driver's last name
    license_number character varying(64) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- driving license number
    license_expiry_date date NOT NULL, -- expiry date of the license
    contact_number character varying(32), -- phone number
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- email address
    hire_date date NOT NULL, -- date the driver was hired
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, On Leave, Terminated
    PRIMARY KEY (driver_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text PRIMARY KEY, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes int, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs ( log_id.text, vehicle_id.text, service_date.date, odometer_reading.integer, service_type.text, description.text, cost.numeric, mechanic_name.text, next_service_due_date.date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id text, vehicle_id text, trip_id text, log_timestamp timestamp, fuel_type text, quantity numeric, unit text, cost_per_unit numeric, total_cost numeric, odometer_reading integer, location_id text )


[User] Calculate the total value of unspent UTXOs for each user whose KYC status has been 'approved'.

[Assistant] SELECT kyc.user_id, SUM(u.amount) FROM trading_platform.kyc_audit kyc JOIN trading_platform.utxos u ON kyc.user_id = u.user_id WHERE kyc.status = 'approved' AND u.spent = false GROUP BY kyc.user_id;

[User] Refine that to only show users where this total value exceeds 1000.

[Assistant] SELECT kyc.user_id, SUM(u.amount) FROM trading_platform.kyc_audit kyc JOIN trading_platform.utxos u ON kyc.user_id = u.user_id WHERE kyc.status = 'approved' AND u.spent = false GROUP BY kyc.user_id HAVING SUM(u.amount) > 1000;


[User] Find all smart contracts where the code length is greater than 1000 characters.

[Assistant] SELECT contract_id, creator_address, timestamp FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE LENGTH(code) > 1000;

[User] Now group these by creator_address and show the count of such contracts per creator.

[Assistant] SELECT creator_address, COUNT(*) AS long_code_contracts FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE LENGTH(code) > 1000 GROUP BY creator_address;

[User] Can you order the results by the count in descending order?

[Assistant] SELECT creator_address, COUNT(*) AS long_code_contracts FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE LENGTH(code) > 1000 GROUP BY creator_address ORDER BY long_code_contracts DESC;

[User] Now show only creators who have more than 3 such contracts.

[Assistant] SELECT creator_address, COUNT(*) AS long_code_contracts FROM blockchain.smart_contracts WHERE LENGTH(code) > 1000 GROUP BY creator_address HAVING COUNT(*) > 3 ORDER BY long_code_contracts DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE blockchain.smart_contracts ( contract_id text PRIMARY KEY, creator_address text, code text, timestamp timestamp )


[User] Identify all instances where a vehicle's odometer_reading increased by more than 500 miles between two consecutive fuel log entries.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.vehicle_id,
       a.fuel_log_id                         AS previous_log_id,
       b.fuel_log_id                         AS next_log_id,
       a.log_timestamp                       AS previous_time,
       b.log_timestamp                       AS next_time,
       b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading AS mile_increase
FROM transportation.fuel_logs a
JOIN transportation.fuel_logs b
  ON a.vehicle_id = b.vehicle_id
 AND b.log_timestamp = (
      SELECT MIN(log_timestamp)
      FROM transportation.fuel_logs
      WHERE vehicle_id = a.vehicle_id
        AND log_timestamp > a.log_timestamp
    )
WHERE b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading > 500;

[User] Now restrict these increases to those where the time difference between entries is less than 7 days.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.vehicle_id,
       a.fuel_log_id                         AS previous_log_id,
       b.fuel_log_id                         AS next_log_id,
       a.log_timestamp                       AS previous_time,
       b.log_timestamp                       AS next_time,
       b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading AS mile_increase,
       EXTRACT(epoch FROM (b.log_timestamp - a.log_timestamp))/3600 AS hours_diff
FROM transportation.fuel_logs a
JOIN transportation.fuel_logs b
  ON a.vehicle_id = b.vehicle_id
 AND b.log_timestamp = (
      SELECT MIN(log_timestamp)
      FROM transportation.fuel_logs
      WHERE vehicle_id = a.vehicle_id
        AND log_timestamp > a.log_timestamp
    )
WHERE b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading > 500
  AND b.log_timestamp - a.log_timestamp < INTERVAL '7 days';

[User] Also include both the mile increase and the time difference in hours in the final output columns.

[Assistant]
SELECT a.vehicle_id,
       a.fuel_log_id                         AS previous_log_id,
       b.fuel_log_id                         AS next_log_id,
       b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading AS mile_increase,
       EXTRACT(epoch FROM (b.log_timestamp - a.log_timestamp))/3600 AS hours_difference
FROM transportation.fuel_logs a
JOIN transportation.fuel_logs b
  ON a.vehicle_id = b.vehicle_id
 AND b.log_timestamp = (
      SELECT MIN(log_timestamp)
      FROM transportation.fuel_logs
      WHERE vehicle_id = a.vehicle_id
        AND log_timestamp > a.log_timestamp
    )
WHERE b.odometer_reading - a.odometer_reading > 500
  AND b.log_timestamp - a.log_timestamp < INTERVAL '7 days';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id.text, vehicle_id.text, trip_id.text, log_timestamp.timestamp, fuel_type.text, quantity.numeric, unit.text, cost_per_unit.numeric, total_cost.numeric, odometer_reading.integer, location_id.text )


[User] How many beneficiaries are there for each relationship type?

[Assistant]
SELECT relationship,
       COUNT(*) AS beneficiary_count
FROM insurance.policy_beneficiaries
GROUP BY relationship;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.policy_beneficiaries ( beneficiary_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, customer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, relationship character varying(50) NOT NULL, percentage_share numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (percentage_share > 0 AND percentage_share <= 100), contact_info text, added_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, PRIMARY KEY (beneficiary_id), UNIQUE (policy_id, customer_id) )


[User] Show me the record_id, patient_id, prescription_id, medication_id, start_date, and the systolic blood pressure from the associated medical record for all prescriptions.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.prescription_id,
       p.medication_id,
       p.start_date,
       m.record_id,
       m.patient_id,
       (m.vitals->'blood_pressure'->>'systolic')::int AS systolic_bp
FROM healthcare.prescriptions p
JOIN healthcare.medical_records m
  ON p.record_id = m.record_id;

[User] Actually, only include those where the systolic blood pressure is greater than 140.

[Assistant]
SELECT p.prescription_id,
       p.medication_id,
       p.start_date,
       m.record_id,
       m.patient_id,
       (m.vitals->'blood_pressure'->>'systolic')::int AS systolic_bp
FROM healthcare.prescriptions p
JOIN healthcare.medical_records m
  ON p.record_id = m.record_id
WHERE (m.vitals->'blood_pressure'->>'systolic')::int > 140;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records ( record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, chief_complaint text, present_illness_history text, past_medical_history text, physical_examination_notes text, assessment text, treatment_plan text, vitals jsonb, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (record_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, medication_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, dosage character varying(100) NOT NULL, frequency character varying(100) NOT NULL, route character varying(50), start_date date NOT NULL, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric(10,2), refills_allowed integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, prescription_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (prescription_id) )


[User] Show me all time entries from the last 90 days, including the entry description, hours spent, the name of the case, and the name of the client.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.description, T1.hours_spent, T2.case_name, T3.first_name, T3.last_name FROM legal_services.time_entries AS T1 JOIN cases AS T2 ON T1.case_id = T2.case_id JOIN clients AS T3 ON T2.client_id = T3.client_id WHERE T1.date_worked >= CURRENT_DATE - INTERVAL '90 days';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.time_entries (
    entry_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the time entry
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to lawyers table (who performed the work)
    date_worked date NOT NULL, -- date the work was performed
    hours_spent numeric(5, 2) NOT NULL CHECK (hours_spent > 0), -- duration of work in hours (e.g., 1.5 for 1h 30m)
    billing_rate numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- hourly rate applied for this entry
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of the work performed
    is_billable boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether this time entry is billable to the client
    is_billed boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether this entry has been included in an invoice
    invoice_id character varying(64), -- FK to invoices table (once billed)
    created_at timestamp NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the entry was recorded
    PRIMARY KEY (entry_id)
)


[User] For wallet address '0xWalletA', list the ERC20 tokens held, showing contract address and amount.

[Assistant] SELECT contract_address, amount FROM erc20_balances WHERE wallet_address = '0xWalletA';

[User] Add the token symbol and name for these tokens.

[Assistant] SELECT eb.contract_address, CAST(eb.amount AS DECIMAL) AS raw_amount, tm.symbol, tm.name FROM erc20_balances AS eb JOIN token_metas AS tm ON eb.contract_address = tm.contract_address WHERE eb.wallet_address = '0xWalletA';

[User] Show the latest USD price for each token and calculate the total USD value for each holding. Order by USD value descending.

[Assistant] SELECT eb.contract_address, CAST(eb.amount AS DECIMAL) AS raw_amount, tm.symbol, tm.name, tpl.price, (CAST(eb.amount AS DECIMAL) / POWER(10, tm.decimals) * tpl.price) AS usd_value FROM erc20_balances AS eb JOIN token_metas AS tm ON eb.contract_address = tm.contract_address JOIN token_prices_latest AS tpl ON tm.contract_address = tpl.address WHERE eb.wallet_address = '0xWalletA' ORDER BY usd_value DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, transaction_index integer NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, contract_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_type varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, balance varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, coin_type varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, icon_url varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id varchar NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, collection_type varchar NOT NULL, package_id varchar NOT NULL, previous_transaction varchar NOT NULL, display varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, token_id varchar NOT NULL, contract_name varchar NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, amount bigint NOT NULL, minter varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, mint_block_number bigint NOT NULL, mint_time bigint NOT NULL, mint_transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, mint_price varchar NOT NULL, token_uri varchar NOT NULL, metadata varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, image_uri varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, status varchar NOT NULL, rarity_score real NOT NULL, rarity_rank integer NOT NULL, unique_attribute_count integer NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE nft_collections ( blockchain varchar NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, name varchar NOT NULL, symbol varchar NOT NULL, deploy_block_number bigint NOT NULL, deploy_block_time bigint NOT NULL, erc_type varchar NOT NULL, owner varchar NOT NULL, traits varchar NOT NULL, description varchar NOT NULL, slug varchar NOT NULL, media_info varchar NOT NULL, image_url varchar NOT NULL, banner_image_url varchar NOT NULL, updated_at bigint NOT NULL, banner varchar NOT NULL, token_count bigint NOT NULL, floor_price varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_symbol varchar NOT NULL, floor_price_contract varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid varchar(36) NOT NULL, blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, address varchar(42) NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, price real NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain varchar(36) NOT NULL, address varchar(42) NOT NULL, decimals bigint NOT NULL, symbol varchar(36) NOT NULL, price real NOT NULL, timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(6) NOT NULL, transaction_index integer NOT NULL, transaction_hash varchar NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, contract_address varchar NOT NULL, pk integer NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, log_index integer NOT NULL, type varchar NOT NULL, tick varchar NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL, amt decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, from_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, to_address varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address varchar NOT NULL, table_id varchar NOT NULL, key_bytes varchar NOT NULL, key0 varchar NOT NULL, key1 varchar NOT NULL, static_data varchar NOT NULL, encoded_lengths varchar NOT NULL, dynamic_data varchar NOT NULL, is_deleted boolean NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, log_index bigint NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply varchar NOT NULL, amount varchar NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar(255) NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint NOT NULL, block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, wallet_address varchar(42) NOT NULL, total_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, amount decimal(38,0) NOT NULL )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, block_number bigint NOT NULL, tx_index integer NOT NULL, tx_hash varchar(66) NOT NULL, tick varchar(20) NOT NULL, max_supply decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, lim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, wlim decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, dec integer NOT NULL, creator varchar(42) NOT NULL, minted decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, holders decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, txs decimal(38,0) NOT NULL, updated_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, completed_timestamp timestamp(3) NOT NULL, id varchar(255) NOT NULL )


[User] Show me each product_type along with the count of products for that type, but only include types where the average base_premium exceeds 500. Order the results by the product count in descending order.

[Assistant]
SELECT product_type,
       COUNT(*) AS product_count
FROM insurance.insurance_products
GROUP BY product_type
HAVING AVG(base_premium) > 500
ORDER BY product_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.insurance_products ( product_id.text, product_name.text, product_type.text, description.text, base_premium.numeric, coverage_details.text, underwriting_rules.text, is_active.boolean, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )


[User] Show me all token transfers where the from_address is the same as the to_address, indicating self-transfers, along with the token_id and value.

[Assistant] SELECT transfer_id, token_id, from_address, to_address, value, transaction_id FROM web3.token_transfers WHERE from_address = to_address;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.token_transfers ( transfer_id.text, token_id.text, from_address.text, to_address.text, value.numeric, transaction_id.text, log_index.integer )


[User] For each user, show their user ID and the count of unique wallet addresses they own.

[Assistant] SELECT user_id, COUNT(DISTINCT address) FROM wallets GROUP BY user_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets ( wallet_id.text, user_id.text, address.text, private_key.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] List game titles released on the 'PC' platform along with the count of servers currently hosting each game.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.title, count(T2.server_id) FROM games AS T1 JOIN servers AS T2 ON T1.game_id = T2.game_id WHERE T1.platform = 'PC' GROUP BY T1.title;

[User] Now, only show games with more than 3 servers and sort the results by the server count in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.title, count(T2.server_id) AS server_count FROM games AS T1 JOIN servers AS T2 ON T1.game_id = T2.game_id WHERE T1.platform = 'PC' GROUP BY T1.title HAVING count(T2.server_id) > 3 ORDER BY server_count DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.players (
    player_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the player
    username character varying(100) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's chosen display name
    email character varying(255) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- player's email address for login/recovery
    password_hash text NOT NULL, -- securely hashed password
    registration_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the player account was created
    last_login timestamp with time zone, -- timestamp of the last successful login
    country_code character(2), -- player's country (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2)
    status character varying(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'active', -- account status (e.g., active, banned, suspended)
    profile_data jsonb, -- flexible field for avatar url, bio, preferences etc.
    PRIMARY KEY (player_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.games (
    game_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game
    title character varying(200) NOT NULL, -- official title of the game
    developer_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the developers table
    publisher_id uuid, -- FK linking to a potential publishers table (optional)
    genre character varying(100), -- primary genre (e.g., RPG, FPS, Strategy)
    release_date date, -- official release date
    description text, -- short description or synopsis of the game
    platform character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- primary platform (e.g., PC, PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X, Mobile)
    engine character varying(100), -- game engine used (e.g., Unreal Engine 5, Unity)
    website character varying(255), -- official website URL
    PRIMARY KEY (game_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (developer_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.developers(developer_id) -- Example FK constraint
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.game_sessions (
    session_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game session
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the players table
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the games table
    server_id uuid, -- FK linking to the servers table (nullable for single-player)
    start_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the session began
    end_time timestamp with time zone, -- when the session ended (null if ongoing)
    duration_seconds integer, -- calculated duration of the session in seconds
    score integer, -- player's score for the session, if applicable
    session_data jsonb, -- flexible field for session-specific info (e.g., map played, character used)
    PRIMARY KEY (session_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (server_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.servers(server_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.servers (
    server_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the game server instance
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this server hosts
    server_name character varying(150), -- display name for the server
    region character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- geographical region (e.g., us-east-1, eu-west-2)
    ip_address character varying(45), -- IP address (IPv4 or IPv6)
    port integer, -- network port number
    current_players integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 0, -- number of players currently connected
    max_players integer NOT NULL, -- maximum player capacity
    status character varying(30) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'offline', -- server status (e.g., online, offline, maintenance)
    last_heartbeat timestamp with time zone, -- last time the server reported its status
    PRIMARY KEY (server_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.achievements (
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an achievement definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game the achievement belongs to
    name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the achievement
    description text NOT NULL, -- how to unlock the achievement
    icon_url character varying(255), -- URL for the achievement's icon
    points integer DEFAULT 0, -- points awarded for unlocking (optional)
    hidden boolean DEFAULT false, -- whether the achievement details are hidden until unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (achievement_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_achievements (
    player_achievement_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for this unlock instance
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player who unlocked it
    achievement_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the achievement definition
    unlocked_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the achievement was unlocked
    PRIMARY KEY (player_achievement_id),
    UNIQUE (player_id, achievement_id) -- Ensure a player can only unlock an achievement once
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (achievement_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.achievements(achievement_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.in_game_items (
    item_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for the item definition
    game_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the game this item belongs to
    item_name character varying(150) NOT NULL, -- name of the item
    item_type character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- type (e.g., Cosmetic, Consumable, Weapon, Armor)
    description text, -- description of the item
    rarity character varying(30), -- item rarity (e.g., Common, Rare, Epic, Legendary)
    cost_currency character varying(10), -- currency code if purchasable (e.g., USD, EUR, GOLD)
    cost_amount numeric(12, 2), -- price if purchasable
    attributes jsonb, -- flexible field for item stats or properties
    PRIMARY KEY (item_id)
    -- FOREIGN KEY (game_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.games(game_id)
)
CREATE TABLE gaming_technology.player_inventory (
    inventory_id uuid NOT NULL DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(), -- unique identifier for an inventory entry
    player_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the player owning the item
    item_id uuid NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the item definition
    quantity integer NOT NULL DEFAULT 1, -- number of items held (for stackable items)
    acquired_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP, -- when the item was acquired
    instance_data jsonb, -- data specific to this instance (e.g., weapon mods, durability)
    PRIMARY KEY (inventory_id),
    -- Optional unique constraint if items are non-stackable or unique instances
    -- UNIQUE (player_id, item_id) -- Use if quantity is always 1
    -- FOREIGN KEY (player_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.players(player_id),
    -- FOREIGN KEY (item_id) REFERENCES gaming_technology.in_game_items(item_id)
)


[User] List the names of employees and the agency they work for who have scheduled at least one appointment. Show the employee's first name, last name, and agency_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT e.first_name, e.last_name, e.agency_id
FROM government_services.employees e
JOIN government_services.appointments a ON e.employee_id = a.employee_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days integer, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, submitted_at timestamp, status text, last_updated_at timestamp, assigned_employee_id text, decision_date date, notes text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id text, agency_id text, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, access_level text, manager_employee_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id text, citizen_id text, employee_id text, location_id text, service_id text, scheduled_start_time timestamp, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text, status text, booking_method text, created_at timestamp, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id text, citizen_id text, application_id text, message_subject text, message_body text, channel text, sent_at timestamp, status text, related_entity_type text, related_entity_id text )


[User] List all pairs of citizens who registered on the same date. Include each citizen's full name and the shared registration date.

[Assistant]
SELECT c1.first_name || ' ' || c1.last_name AS full_name_1,
       c2.first_name || ' ' || c2.last_name AS full_name_2,
       DATE(c1.registration_date) AS registration_date
FROM government_services.citizens c1
JOIN government_services.citizens c2
  ON DATE(c1.registration_date) = DATE(c2.registration_date)
  AND c1.citizen_id < c2.citizen_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.citizens ( citizen_id text, national_id_number text, first_name text, last_name text, date_of_birth date, gender text, primary_address text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, registration_date timestamp, is_verified boolean )


[User] List the first and last names of employees and the number of services offered by their agency.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, COUNT(s.service_id) AS service_count
FROM government_services.employees e
LEFT JOIN government_services.services s ON e.agency_id = s.agency_id
GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name;

[User] Include only employees whose agency offers more than 3 services.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, COUNT(s.service_id) AS service_count
FROM government_services.employees e
LEFT JOIN government_services.services s ON e.agency_id = s.agency_id
GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name
HAVING COUNT(s.service_id) > 3;

[User] Add the agency name to the result.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, ag.agency_name, COUNT(s.service_id) AS service_count
FROM government_services.employees e
JOIN government_services.agencies ag ON e.agency_id = ag.agency_id
LEFT JOIN government_services.services s ON e.agency_id = s.agency_id
GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name, ag.agency_name
HAVING COUNT(s.service_id) > 3;

[User] Now, only show services that are currently active in the count.

[Assistant]
SELECT e.first_name, e.last_name, ag.agency_name, COUNT(s.service_id) AS active_service_count
FROM government_services.employees e
JOIN government_services.agencies ag ON e.agency_id = ag.agency_id
LEFT JOIN government_services.services s ON e.agency_id = s.agency_id AND s.is_active = TRUE
GROUP BY e.employee_id, e.first_name, e.last_name, ag.agency_name
HAVING COUNT(s.service_id) > 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.agencies ( agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, agency_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, jurisdiction_level character varying(50) NOT NULL, primary_contact_email character varying(128), main_phone_number character varying(32), website_url character varying(255), established_date date, parent_agency_id character varying(64), PRIMARY KEY (agency_id) )
CREATE TABLE government_services.services (
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the service
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    service_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the service (e.g., Driver's License Renewal)
    description text,
    category character varying(100), -- e.g., Licensing, Benefits, Taxation, Permits
    eligibility_criteria text, -- description of who is eligible
    standard_fee numeric(10, 2) DEFAULT 0.00, -- typical fee for the service
    average_processing_time_days integer, -- estimated processing time
    is_active boolean DEFAULT true, -- whether the service is currently offered
    online_application_url character varying(255),
    PRIMARY KEY (service_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications (
    application_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the application
    citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to citizens table
    service_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to services table
    submitted_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the application was submitted
    status character varying(50) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Submitted, Processing, Approved, Rejected, Pending Info
    last_updated_at timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the status or details last changed
    assigned_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to employees table (optional)
    decision_date date, -- date when a final decision was made
    notes text, -- internal notes or citizen-provided comments
    reference_number character varying(100) UNIQUE, -- publicly visible reference number
    PRIMARY KEY (application_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, document_type text, file_reference text, upload_timestamp timestamp, expiry_date date, verification_status text, verified_by_employee_id text, verification_timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees (
    employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the government employee
    agency_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to agencies table
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL,
    job_title character varying(150) NOT NULL,
    department character varying(100),
    work_email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE,
    work_phone character varying(32),
    hire_date date NOT NULL,
    termination_date date, -- null if currently employed
    access_level character varying(50), -- Role or permission level
    manager_employee_id character varying(64), -- FK to self for reporting structure
    PRIMARY KEY (employee_id)
)
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, citizen_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, employee_id character varying(64), location_id character varying(64), service_id character varying(64), scheduled_start_time timestamp NOT NULL, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text NOT NULL, status character varying(30) NOT NULL, booking_method character varying(50), created_at timestamp NOT NULL, notes text, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )


[User] Provide a list of all vehicles and the total quantity of fuel refueled for each vehicle.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.license_plate, sum(T2.quantity) FROM transportation.vehicles AS T1 JOIN transportation.fuel_logs AS T2 ON T1.vehicle_id = T2.vehicle_id GROUP BY T1.license_plate

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles ( vehicle_id text PRIMARY KEY, license_plate text, vin text, make text, model text, year int, type text, capacity int, fuel_type text, status text, depot_id text, acquisition_date date )
CREATE TABLE transportation.drivers ( driver_id text PRIMARY KEY, employee_id text, first_name text, last_name text, license_number text, license_expiry_date date, contact_number text, email text, hire_date date, status text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.routes ( route_id text PRIMARY KEY, route_number text, description text, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, distance_km numeric, estimated_duration_minutes int, type text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips ( trip_id text PRIMARY KEY, route_id text, vehicle_id text, driver_id text, scheduled_departure timestamp, actual_departure timestamp, scheduled_arrival timestamp, actual_arrival timestamp, origin_location_id text, destination_location_id text, status text, passenger_count int, cargo_manifest_id text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs ( fuel_log_id text PRIMARY KEY, vehicle_id text, trip_id text, log_timestamp timestamp, fuel_type text, quantity numeric, unit text, cost_per_unit numeric, total_cost numeric, odometer_reading int, location_id text )
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers ( passenger_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, email text, phone_number text, date_of_birth date, loyalty_program_id text, created_at timestamp )


[User] List all appointments that are currently scheduled and show their appointment time.

[Assistant] SELECT appointment_id, patient_id, doctor_id, appointment_time FROM healthcare.appointments WHERE status = 'Scheduled';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, date_of_birth date NOT NULL, gender character varying(10), address text, phone_number character varying(20), email character varying(128) UNIQUE, emergency_contact_name character varying(200), emergency_contact_phone character varying(20), created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (patient_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, appointment_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, duration_minutes integer NOT NULL, reason text, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, location_id character varying(64), notes text, created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp, PRIMARY KEY (appointment_id) )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patient_insurance ( patient_insurance_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, plan_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, policy_number character varying(100) NOT NULL, group_number character varying(100), subscriber_name character varying(200), effective_date date NOT NULL, expiration_date date, is_primary boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT true, PRIMARY KEY (patient_insurance_id), UNIQUE (patient_id, plan_id, policy_number) )


[User] List all invoices that were paid within 7 days of their issue date. Show invoice number, issue date, payment date, and total amount.

[Assistant] SELECT invoice_number, issue_date, payment_date, total_amount FROM legal_services.invoices WHERE status = 'Paid' AND payment_date IS NOT NULL AND (payment_date::DATE - issue_date) <= 7;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers ( lawyer_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, bar_number.text, firm_id.text, email.text, phone.text, specialization.text, hire_date.timestamp, is_partner.boolean )
CREATE TABLE legal_services.invoices ( invoice_id text, invoice_number text, client_id text, case_id text, issue_date date, due_date date, total_amount numeric, amount_paid numeric, status text, payment_date timestamp, notes text, created_at timestamp )


[User] Show me the top 5 users who have interacted with DApps, along with the count of distinct DApps they interacted with and their wallet addresses.

[Assistant] SELECT w.user_id, COUNT(DISTINCT d.dapp_id) AS dapp_count, w.address FROM trading_platform.wallets w JOIN trading_platform.dapps d ON 1=1 GROUP BY w.user_id, w.address ORDER BY dapp_count DESC LIMIT 5;

[User] This query doesn't properly show DApp interactions. Please modify it to correctly join with a table that records user-DApp interactions.

[Assistant] I notice there's no interaction table in the provided schema. Without a table recording user-DApp interactions, I cannot generate this query accurately. Would you like to see users who have wallets and DApps separately instead?

[User] You're right. Instead, show me users who have wallets but have never interacted with any DApps, along with their wallet addresses.

[Assistant] SELECT w.user_id, w.address FROM trading_platform.wallets w WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT 1 FROM trading_platform.dapps d WHERE 1=1) GROUP BY w.user_id, w.address;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.wallets ( wallet_id.text, user_id.text, address.text, private_key.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, buyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, seller_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, traded_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (trade_id) )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.assets ( asset_id.text, name.text, symbol.text, type.text )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps (
    dapp_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the DApp
    name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- name of the DApp
    description text NOT NULL, -- description of the DApp
    url character varying(256) NOT NULL, -- URL of the DApp
    PRIMARY KEY (dapp_id)
)
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.metadata ( metadata_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, key character varying(128) NOT NULL, value text NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (metadata_id) )