[User] List document names and versions for documents that share the same case_id, showing each pair of versions.

[Assistant] SELECT d1.case_id, d1.document_name AS doc_name_v1, d1.version AS version1, d2.document_name AS doc_name_v2, d2.version AS version2 FROM legal_services.documents d1 JOIN legal_services.documents d2 ON d1.case_id = d2.case_id AND d1.version < d2.version;

[User] Actually, I only want to compare the highest version against the second highest version per case.

[Assistant] SELECT d_prev.case_id, d_prev.document_name AS prev_doc, d_prev.version AS prev_version, d_latest.document_name AS latest_doc, d_latest.version AS latest_version FROM legal_services.documents d_latest JOIN legal_services.documents d_prev ON d_latest.case_id = d_prev.case_id AND d_prev.version = d_latest.version - 1 WHERE d_latest.version = (SELECT MAX(version) FROM legal_services.documents d WHERE d.case_id = d_latest.case_id);

[User] Also include the upload timestamps and restrict to cases with at least three versions.

[Assistant] SELECT d_latest.case_id, d_prev.document_name AS prev_doc, d_prev.upload_timestamp AS prev_upload, d_latest.document_name AS latest_doc, d_latest.upload_timestamp AS latest_upload FROM legal_services.documents d_latest JOIN legal_services.documents d_prev ON d_latest.case_id = d_prev.case_id AND d_prev.version = d_latest.version - 1 WHERE d_latest.version = (SELECT MAX(version) FROM legal_services.documents d WHERE d.case_id = d_latest.case_id) AND (SELECT COUNT(*) FROM legal_services.documents d2 WHERE d2.case_id = d_latest.case_id) >= 3;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.documents (
    document_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the document
    case_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to cases table
    document_name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the document file
    document_type character varying(100), -- e.g., Pleading, Contract, Evidence, Correspondence
    storage_path text NOT NULL, -- path or reference to the document storage location
    uploaded_by_lawyer_id character varying(64), -- FK to lawyers table (who uploaded it)
    upload_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, -- time the document was uploaded
    version integer DEFAULT 1, -- document version number
    description text, -- brief description or notes about the document
    PRIMARY KEY (document_id)
)


[User] Show me the historical balance entries for wallet address '0xabc...' and contract address '0xdef...', including the block number and amount.

[Assistant] SELECT block_number, amount FROM erc20_balances_historical WHERE wallet_address = '0xabc...' AND contract_address = '0xdef...'

[User] For these entries, please also include the token symbol and name by joining with the `token_metas` table.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.block_number, T1.amount, T2.symbol, T2.name FROM erc20_balances_historical AS T1 JOIN token_metas AS T2 ON T1.contract_address = T2.contract_address WHERE T1.wallet_address = '0xabc...' AND T1.contract_address = '0xdef...'

[User] Now, add the latest USD price for this token by joining the `token_prices_latest` table.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.block_number, T1.amount, T2.symbol, T2.name, T3.price FROM erc20_balances_historical AS T1 JOIN token_metas AS T2 ON T1.contract_address = T2.contract_address JOIN token_prices_latest AS T3 ON T2.contract_address = T3.address WHERE T1.wallet_address = '0xabc...' AND T1.contract_address = '0xdef...'

[User] Finally, filter the results to only show historical entries where the latest USD price is greater than 100.

[Assistant] SELECT T1.block_number, T1.amount, T2.symbol, T2.name, T3.price FROM erc20_balances_historical AS T1 JOIN token_metas AS T2 ON T1.contract_address = T2.contract_address JOIN token_prices_latest AS T3 ON T2.contract_address = T3.address WHERE T1.wallet_address = '0xabc...' AND T1.contract_address = '0xdef...' AND T3.price > 100

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE erc1155_approval_for_all ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash text, log_index integer, contract_address text )
CREATE TABLE erc20_balances_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE nft_holders ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, token_id text, contract_type text, amount text, pk text )
CREATE TABLE nft_holder_historical ( block_number bigint, contract_address text, wallet_address text, token_id text, contract_type text, amount text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE sui_coins_metadata ( object_id text, coin_type text, status text, decimals bigint, description text, icon_url text, symbol text, name text )
CREATE TABLE sui_nfts ( object_id text, status text, collection_type text, package_id text, previous_transaction text, display text, owner text, name text )
CREATE TABLE nft_metadata ( blockchain text, contract_address text, token_id text, contract_name text, erc_type text, amount bigint, minter text, owner text, mint_block_number bigint, mint_time bigint, mint_transaction_hash text, mint_price text, token_uri text, metadata text, name text, image_uri text, traits text, updated_at bigint, status text, rarity_score real, rarity_rank integer, unique_attribute_count integer, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_prices ( uuid text, blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE token_prices_latest ( blockchain text, address text, decimals bigint, symbol text, price real, timestamp timestamp )
CREATE TABLE erc20_approval ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, transaction_index integer, transaction_hash text, log_index integer, contract_address text, pk integer )
CREATE TABLE token_balances ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE mud_holesky_redstone ( address text, table_id text, key_bytes text, key0 text, key1 text, static_data text, encoded_lengths text, dynamic_data text, is_deleted boolean, block_number bigint, log_index bigint )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_bitcoin ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply text, amount text )
CREATE TABLE token_activities_bitcoin ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, log_index integer, type text, tick text, id text, amt decimal, from_address text, to_address text )
CREATE TABLE token_balances_avalanche ( block_number bigint, block_timestamp timestamp, tick text, wallet_address text, total_supply decimal, amount decimal )
CREATE TABLE token_info_avalanche ( block_timestamp timestamp, block_number bigint, tx_index integer, tx_hash text, tick text, max_supply decimal, lim decimal, wlim decimal, dec integer, creator text, minted decimal, holders decimal, txs decimal, updated_timestamp timestamp, completed_timestamp timestamp, id text )


[User] Find the most recent verified document for each application, showing application_id, document_id, and verification_timestamp.

[Assistant]
SELECT d.document_id, d.application_id, d.verification_timestamp
FROM government_services.documents d
JOIN (
  SELECT application_id, MAX(verification_timestamp) AS latest_ts
  FROM government_services.documents
  WHERE verification_status = 'Verified'
  GROUP BY application_id
) m ON d.application_id = m.application_id
    AND d.verification_timestamp = m.latest_ts;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.documents ( document_id text PRIMARY KEY, application_id text, citizen_id text, document_type text, file_reference text, upload_timestamp timestamp, expiry_date date, verification_status text, verified_by_employee_id text, verification_timestamp timestamp )


[User] Retrieve all prescriptions linked to chronic diagnoses. Show prescription_id, diagnosis_id, diagnosis_code, and prescription_date.

[Assistant]
SELECT pr.prescription_id,
       d.diagnosis_id,
       d.diagnosis_code,
       pr.prescription_date
FROM healthcare.prescriptions pr
JOIN healthcare.diagnoses d
  ON pr.record_id = d.record_id
WHERE d.is_chronic = true;

[User] Include the patient's full name and the prescribing doctor's last name, and sort by prescription_date ascending.

[Assistant]
SELECT pr.prescription_id,
       d.diagnosis_id,
       d.diagnosis_code,
       pr.prescription_date,
       p.first_name || ' ' || p.last_name AS patient_name,
       doc.last_name       AS doctor_last_name
FROM healthcare.prescriptions pr
JOIN healthcare.diagnoses d
  ON pr.record_id = d.record_id
JOIN healthcare.patients p
  ON pr.patient_id = p.patient_id
JOIN healthcare.doctors doc
  ON pr.doctor_id = doc.doctor_id
WHERE d.is_chronic = true
ORDER BY pr.prescription_date ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE healthcare.patients ( patient_id.text, first_name.text, last_name.text, date_of_birth.date, gender.text, address.text, phone_number.text, email.text, emergency_contact_name.text, emergency_contact_phone.text, created_at.timestamp, updated_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.doctors (
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the doctor
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's last name
    specialty character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical specialty
    license_number character varying(50) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- doctor's medical license number
    phone_number character varying(20), -- doctor's contact phone
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- doctor's contact email
    hospital_affiliation_id character varying(64), -- FK to hospitals table (optional)
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    updated_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (doctor_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.appointments ( appointment_id.text, patient_id.text, doctor_id.text, appointment_time.timestamp, duration_minutes.integer, reason.text, status.text, location_id.text, notes.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medical_records (
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    appointment_id character varying(64) UNIQUE, -- FK to appointments table (can be null if record not tied to specific appt)
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (doctor creating the record)
    record_date timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- date the record/observation was made
    chief_complaint text, -- patient's primary reason for visit
    present_illness_history text, -- detailed history of the current issue
    past_medical_history text, -- relevant past conditions/surgeries
    physical_examination_notes text, -- findings from the physical exam
    assessment text, -- doctor's assessment/diagnosis summary
    treatment_plan text, -- planned course of action
    vitals jsonb, -- store vitals like BP, HR, Temp as structured JSON
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT current_timestamp,
    PRIMARY KEY (record_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.diagnoses (
    diagnosis_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- unique identifier for the diagnosis entry
    record_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK linking to the specific medical record entry
    patient_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to patients table
    doctor_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- FK to doctors table (diagnosing doctor)
    diagnosis_code character varying(20) NOT NULL, -- standard code (e.g., ICD-10)
    code_type character varying(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT 'ICD-10', -- type of code used
    description text, -- textual description of the diagnosis
    diagnosis_date date NOT NULL, -- date the diagnosis was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Resolved, Ruled Out
    is_chronic boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag for chronic conditions
    PRIMARY KEY (diagnosis_id)
)
CREATE TABLE healthcare.medications ( medication_id text, medication_name text, generic_name text, manufacturer text, ndc_code text, description text )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.prescriptions ( prescription_id text, record_id text, patient_id text, doctor_id text, medication_id text, dosage text, frequency text, route text, start_date date, end_date date, quantity_dispensed numeric, refills_allowed integer, prescription_date timestamp )
CREATE TABLE healthcare.insurance_plans ( plan_id text, plan_name text, insurance_provider text, plan_type text, contact_phone text, website text )


[User] List all DApps that have 'wallet' in their description, along with their URLs.

[Assistant] SELECT name, url FROM trading_platform.dapps WHERE description LIKE '%wallet%';

[User] Now show only DApps created in the last year, and include their creation date.

[Assistant] SELECT name, url, created_at FROM trading_platform.dapps WHERE description LIKE '%wallet%' AND created_at >= NOW() - INTERVAL '1 year';

[User] Actually, I want to see the count of such DApps grouped by month of creation.

[Assistant] SELECT DATE_TRUNC('month', created_at) AS month, COUNT(*) AS dapp_count FROM trading_platform.dapps WHERE description LIKE '%wallet%' AND created_at >= NOW() - INTERVAL '1 year' GROUP BY month ORDER BY month;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.users ( user_id.text, username.text, email.text, password_hash.text, created_at.timestamp )
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.dapps ( dapp_id.text, name.text, description.text, url.text )


[User] Can you help me get the total number of operational platforms across all stations?

[Assistant] db.platforms.countDocuments({ status: 'Operational' });

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
// db.createCollection('platforms')
// Optional: db.platforms.createIndex({ platform_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.platforms.createIndex({ station_id: 1 })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  platform_id: "plat_123", // String (unique)
  station_id: "station_xyz", // String (references stations.station_id)
  platform_number: "1A", // String
  track_number: "T1", // String
  status: "Operational", // String ('Operational', 'Maintenance', 'Closed')
  length_meters: 250.50, // Decimal128 or Double
  accessible: true // Boolean
}
// db.createCollection('routes')
// Optional: db.routes.createIndex({ route_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (unique)
  route_name: "Northeast Corridor", // String
  description: "High-speed rail linking Boston and Washington D.C.", // String
  origin_station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  destination_station_id: "station_was", // String (references stations.station_id)
  is_active: true // Boolean
}
// db.createCollection('route_stations')
// Optional: db.route_stations.createIndex({ route_station_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.route_stations.createIndex({ route_id: 1, sequence_order: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  route_station_id: "rs_ne_1", // String (unique)
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (references routes.route_id)
  station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  sequence_order: 1, // Int32
  distance_from_previous_km: null, // Decimal128 or Double (null for first stop)
  typical_stop_duration_minutes: null // Int32 (null for origin/destination or if no stop)
}
// --- OR --- Embed within the Route document:
// {
//   _id: ObjectId(), route_id: "route_ne_corr", ...,
//   stations: [
//     { station_id: "station_bos", sequence_order: 1, distance_from_previous_km: null, typical_stop_duration_minutes: null },
//     { station_id: "station_pvd", sequence_order: 2, distance_from_previous_km: 70.5, typical_stop_duration_minutes: 5 },
//     ...
//   ]
// }
// db.createCollection('schedules')
// Optional: db.schedules.createIndex({ schedule_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.schedules.createIndex({ route_id: 1, departure_datetime: 1 })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  schedule_id: "sched_1122", // String (unique)
  train_id: "train_789", // String (references trains.train_id)
  route_id: "route_ne_corr", // String (references routes.route_id)
  departure_datetime: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:00:00-04:00"), // Date (with timezone)
  arrival_datetime: ISODate("2024-05-10T15:30:00-04:00"), // Date (with timezone)
  status: "Scheduled", // String ('Scheduled', 'On Time', 'Delayed', 'Cancelled', 'Arrived')
  notes: "Track work expected near Philadelphia" // String
}
// db.createCollection('schedule_stops')
// Optional: db.schedule_stops.createIndex({ stop_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.schedule_stops.createIndex({ schedule_id: 1, sequence_order: 1 }, { unique: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  stop_id: "stop_sched1122_1", // String (unique)
  schedule_id: "sched_1122", // String (references schedules.schedule_id)
  station_id: "station_bos", // String (references stations.station_id)
  platform_id: "plat_bos_3", // String (references platforms.platform_id, nullable)
  sequence_order: 1, // Int32
  scheduled_arrival_time: null, // Date
  scheduled_departure_time: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:00:00-04:00"), // Date
  actual_arrival_time: null, // Date
  actual_departure_time: ISODate("2024-05-10T08:01:00-04:00"), // Date
  status: "On Time" // String
}
// --- OR --- Embed within the Schedule document using an array 'stops'
// db.createCollection('passengers')
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ passenger_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ email: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
// Optional: db.passengers.createIndex({ phone_number: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  passenger_id: "pass_pqr", // String (unique)
  first_name: "Alice", // String
  last_name: "Smith", // String
  email: "alice.smith@example.com", // String (unique, sparse)
  phone_number: "+15551234567", // String (unique, sparse)
  date_of_birth: ISODate("1990-03-20"), // Date
  loyalty_program_id: "LOYALTY123", // String
  created_at: ISODate("2023-02-01T11:00:00Z") // Date
}
// db.createCollection('staff')
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ staff_id: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ employee_number: 1 }, { unique: true })
// Optional: db.staff.createIndex({ contact_email: 1 }, { unique: true, sparse: true })
{
  _id: ObjectId(),
  staff_id: "staff_mno", // String (unique)
  first_name: "Bob", // String
  last_name: "Jones", // String
  role: "Conductor", // String
  primary_station_id: null, // String (references stations.station_id, nullable)
  employee_number: "E12345", // String (unique)
  hire_date: ISODate("2018-06-01"), // Date
  contact_email: "bob.jones@example-rail.com", // String (unique, sparse)
  contact_phone: "+15559876543", // String
  is_active: true // Boolean
}


[User] Get the number of agents grouped by status. Return status and agent_count.

[Assistant]
SELECT status,
       COUNT(*) AS agent_count
  FROM insurance.agents
 GROUP BY status;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE insurance.agents ( agent_id text PRIMARY KEY, first_name text, last_name text, agency_name text, license_number text, license_state text, contact_email text, contact_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, status text, commission_rate numeric, manager_id text )


[User] List the appointment ID, subject, and duration in minutes for all completed appointments.

[Assistant] SELECT appointment_id, subject, EXTRACT(EPOCH FROM (end_time - start_time))/60 AS duration_minutes FROM legal_services.appointments WHERE status = 'Completed';

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.appointments ( appointment_id.text, client_id.text, lawyer_id.text, case_id.text, start_time.timestamp, end_time.timestamp, location.text, subject.text, notes.text, status.text, created_at.timestamp )


[User] For each trip, show the trip_id, vehicle's license plate, total fuel quantity, and number of fueling events.

[Assistant] SELECT t.trip_id, v.license_plate, SUM(f.quantity) AS total_fuel, COUNT(f.fuel_log_id) AS fueling_events FROM transportation.trips t JOIN transportation.fuel_logs f ON t.trip_id = f.trip_id JOIN transportation.vehicles v ON t.vehicle_id = v.vehicle_id GROUP BY t.trip_id, v.license_plate;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE transportation.vehicles (
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the vehicle
    license_plate character varying(32) NOT NULL UNIQUE, -- vehicle license plate
    vin character varying(17) UNIQUE, -- vehicle identification number
    make character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- manufacturer of the vehicle
    model character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- model of the vehicle
    year integer NOT NULL, -- manufacturing year
    type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of vehicle (e.g., Bus, Train, Truck, Car, Van)
    capacity integer, -- passenger or cargo capacity
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Diesel, Gasoline, Electric, Hydrogen
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Active, Maintenance, Decommissioned
    depot_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the home depot/base
    acquisition_date date, -- date the vehicle was acquired
    PRIMARY KEY (vehicle_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.trips (
    trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for a specific trip instance
    route_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the route being followed (can be null for ad-hoc trips)
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle used
    driver_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the driver operating
    scheduled_departure timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- planned departure time
    actual_departure timestamp with time zone, -- actual departure time
    scheduled_arrival timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- planned arrival time
    actual_arrival timestamp with time zone, -- actual arrival time
    origin_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- actual starting location (could differ from route origin)
    destination_location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- actual ending location (could differ from route destination)
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Scheduled, In Progress, Completed, Delayed, Cancelled
    passenger_count integer, -- number of passengers (if applicable)
    cargo_manifest_id character varying(64), -- link to cargo details (if applicable)
    PRIMARY KEY (trip_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.locations (
    location_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the location
    name character varying(255) NOT NULL, -- name of the location (e.g., Central Station, Depot Alpha, Pier 7)
    type character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Station, Stop, Depot, Port, Airport, Customer Address
    address_line1 character varying(255), -- street address
    city character varying(128), -- city name
    state_province character varying(128), -- state or province
    postal_code character varying(32), -- postal code
    country character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- country name
    latitude numeric(9, 6), -- geographic latitude
    longitude numeric(9, 6), -- geographic longitude
    timezone character varying(64), -- IANA timezone name (e.g., America/New_York)
    PRIMARY KEY (location_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.maintenance_logs (
    log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the maintenance record
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle serviced
    service_date date NOT NULL, -- date the service was performed
    odometer_reading integer, -- vehicle mileage at time of service
    service_type character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- type of service (e.g., Oil Change, Tire Rotation, Engine Repair)
    description text NOT NULL, -- detailed description of work done
    cost numeric(10, 2), -- cost of the service
    mechanic_name character varying(128), -- name or ID of the mechanic/shop
    next_service_due_date date, -- recommended date for next service
    PRIMARY KEY (log_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.fuel_logs (
    fuel_log_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the fuel log entry
    vehicle_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the vehicle fueled
    trip_id character varying(64), -- optional: identifier of the trip during which fueling occurred
    log_timestamp timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when fueling occurred
    fuel_type character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- type of fuel added (matches vehicle's fuel type)
    quantity numeric(10, 3) NOT NULL, -- amount of fuel added (e.g., Liters, Gallons, kWh)
    unit character varying(16) NOT NULL, -- unit of quantity (e.g., L, gal, kWh)
    cost_per_unit numeric(8, 4), -- price per unit of fuel
    total_cost numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- total cost of the fuel purchase
    odometer_reading integer, -- vehicle mileage at time of fueling
    location_id character varying(64), -- identifier of the fueling station/location
    PRIMARY KEY (fuel_log_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.passengers (
    passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the passenger
    first_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's first name
    last_name character varying(128) NOT NULL, -- passenger's last name
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE, -- email address
    phone_number character varying(32) UNIQUE, -- phone number
    date_of_birth date, -- passenger's date of birth
    loyalty_program_id character varying(64), -- identifier for loyalty program membership
    created_at timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when the passenger record was created
    PRIMARY KEY (passenger_id)
)
CREATE TABLE transportation.bookings (
    booking_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the booking
    passenger_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the passenger making the booking
    trip_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, -- identifier of the trip being booked
    seat_number character varying(16), -- assigned seat number (if applicable)
    booking_time timestamp with time zone NOT NULL, -- time when the booking was made
    status character varying(32) NOT NULL, -- e.g., Confirmed, Cancelled, Pending Payment
    fare numeric(10, 2) NOT NULL, -- price paid for the booking
    payment_transaction_id character varying(128), -- reference to the payment transaction
    special_requests text, -- any special requests from the passenger
    PRIMARY KEY (booking_id)
)


[User] How many lawyers who are partners were hired in each year? Show the hire year and the count.

[Assistant] SELECT strftime('%Y', hire_date) AS hire_year ,  count(lawyer_id) FROM legal_services.lawyers WHERE is_partner  =  true GROUP BY hire_year

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE legal_services.lawyers (
    lawyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL,  -- unique identifier for the lawyer
    first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- lawyer's first name
    last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, -- lawyer's last name
    bar_number character varying(64) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- lawyer's bar association number
    firm_id character varying(64), -- FK to law_firms table
    email character varying(128) UNIQUE NOT NULL, -- lawyer's professional email
    phone character varying(32), -- lawyer's contact phone number
    specialization text, -- areas of legal expertise
    hire_date timestamp NOT NULL, -- date the lawyer was hired or joined
    is_partner boolean DEFAULT false, -- flag indicating if the lawyer is a partner
    PRIMARY KEY (lawyer_id)
)


[User] Show me the top 5 buyers by total trade volume (quantity * price) in the last 30 days, along with their trade count.

[Assistant] SELECT buyer_id, COUNT(trade_id) AS trade_count, SUM(quantity * price) AS total_volume FROM trading_platform.trades WHERE traded_at >= NOW() - INTERVAL '30 days' GROUP BY buyer_id ORDER BY total_volume DESC LIMIT 5

[User] Now modify the query to also include the average trade price for each buyer.

[Assistant] SELECT buyer_id, COUNT(trade_id) AS trade_count, SUM(quantity * price) AS total_volume, AVG(price) AS avg_price FROM trading_platform.trades WHERE traded_at >= NOW() - INTERVAL '30 days' GROUP BY buyer_id ORDER BY total_volume DESC LIMIT 5

[User] Actually, I want to see the results for sellers instead of buyers, and include the distinct asset count they traded.

[Assistant] SELECT seller_id, COUNT(trade_id) AS trade_count, COUNT(DISTINCT asset_id) AS distinct_assets, SUM(quantity * price) AS total_volume, AVG(price) AS avg_price FROM trading_platform.trades WHERE traded_at >= NOW() - INTERVAL '30 days' GROUP BY seller_id ORDER BY total_volume DESC LIMIT 5

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE trading_platform.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, buyer_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, seller_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, asset_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, price numeric(38,14) NOT NULL, traded_at timestamp NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (trade_id) )


[User] List the names of employees and the agency they work for who have scheduled at least one appointment. Show the employee's first name, last name, and agency_id.

[Assistant]
SELECT DISTINCT e.first_name, e.last_name, e.agency_id
FROM government_services.employees e
JOIN government_services.appointments a ON e.employee_id = a.employee_id;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE government_services.services ( service_id text, agency_id text, service_name text, description text, category text, eligibility_criteria text, standard_fee numeric, average_processing_time_days integer, is_active boolean, online_application_url text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.applications ( application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, submitted_at timestamp, status text, last_updated_at timestamp, assigned_employee_id text, decision_date date, notes text, reference_number text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.payments ( payment_id text, application_id text, citizen_id text, service_id text, amount numeric, currency text, payment_method text, payment_provider_reference text, payment_timestamp timestamp, status text, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.employees ( employee_id text, agency_id text, first_name text, last_name text, job_title text, department text, work_email text, work_phone text, hire_date date, termination_date date, access_level text, manager_employee_id text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.appointments ( appointment_id text, citizen_id text, employee_id text, location_id text, service_id text, scheduled_start_time timestamp, scheduled_end_time timestamp, purpose text, status text, booking_method text, created_at timestamp, notes text )
CREATE TABLE government_services.notifications ( notification_id text, citizen_id text, application_id text, message_subject text, message_body text, channel text, sent_at timestamp, status text, related_entity_type text, related_entity_id text )


[User] I want a list of each department's top 3 longest-tenured active employees, showing their full names, hire_date, and their manager’s full names.

[Assistant]
WITH ranked AS (
  SELECT
    e.department,
    e.employee_id,
    e.first_name || ' ' || e.last_name AS employee_full_name,
    e.hire_date,
    e.manager_id,
    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY e.department ORDER BY e.hire_date ASC) AS rn
  FROM financial_services.employees e
  WHERE e.status = 'Active'
)
SELECT
  r.department,
  r.employee_full_name,
  r.hire_date,
  m.first_name || ' ' || m.last_name AS manager_full_name
FROM ranked r
LEFT JOIN financial_services.employees m ON r.manager_id = m.employee_id
WHERE r.rn <= 3;

[User] Actually, only include employees hired before '2018-01-01'.

[Assistant]
WITH ranked AS (
  SELECT
    e.department,
    e.employee_id,
    e.first_name || ' ' || e.last_name AS employee_full_name,
    e.hire_date,
    e.manager_id,
    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY e.department ORDER BY e.hire_date ASC) AS rn
  FROM financial_services.employees e
  WHERE e.status = 'Active'
    AND e.hire_date < '2018-01-01'
)
SELECT
  r.department,
  r.employee_full_name,
  r.hire_date,
  m.first_name || ' ' || m.last_name AS manager_full_name
FROM ranked r
LEFT JOIN financial_services.employees m ON r.manager_id = m.employee_id
WHERE r.rn <= 3;

[User] Also, only consider departments that have at least 5 active employees in total before applying the top 3 filter.

[Assistant]
WITH dept_counts AS (
  SELECT department
  FROM financial_services.employees
  WHERE status = 'Active'
  GROUP BY department
  HAVING COUNT(*) >= 5
),
ranked AS (
  SELECT
    e.department,
    e.employee_id,
    e.first_name || ' ' || e.last_name AS employee_full_name,
    e.hire_date,
    e.manager_id,
    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY e.department ORDER BY e.hire_date ASC) AS rn
  FROM financial_services.employees e
  JOIN dept_counts d ON e.department = d.department
  WHERE e.status = 'Active'
    AND e.hire_date < '2018-01-01'
)
SELECT
  r.department,
  r.employee_full_name,
  r.hire_date,
  m.first_name || ' ' || m.last_name AS manager_full_name
FROM ranked r
LEFT JOIN financial_services.employees m ON r.manager_id = m.employee_id
WHERE r.rn <= 3;

[User] Finally, sort the result by department ascending and hire_date ascending.

[Assistant]
WITH dept_counts AS (
  SELECT department
  FROM financial_services.employees
  WHERE status = 'Active'
  GROUP BY department
  HAVING COUNT(*) >= 5
),
ranked AS (
  SELECT
    e.department,
    e.employee_id,
    e.first_name || ' ' || e.last_name AS employee_full_name,
    e.hire_date,
    e.manager_id,
    ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY e.department ORDER BY e.hire_date ASC) AS rn
  FROM financial_services.employees e
  JOIN dept_counts d ON e.department = d.department
  WHERE e.status = 'Active'
    AND e.hire_date < '2018-01-01'
)
SELECT
  r.department,
  r.employee_full_name,
  r.hire_date,
  m.first_name || ' ' || m.last_name AS manager_full_name
FROM ranked r
LEFT JOIN financial_services.employees m ON r.manager_id = m.employee_id
WHERE r.rn <= 3
ORDER BY r.department ASC, r.hire_date ASC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE financial_services.trades ( trade_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, account_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, security_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, order_id character varying(64), trade_type character varying(10) NOT NULL, quantity numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, price_per_unit numeric(19, 8) NOT NULL, total_amount numeric(19, 4) NOT NULL, commission numeric(10, 4), trade_timestamp timestamp NOT NULL, settlement_date date, status character varying(32) NOT NULL, execution_venue character varying(100), PRIMARY KEY (trade_id), FOREIGN KEY (account_id) REFERENCES financial_services.accounts(account_id), FOREIGN KEY (security_id) REFERENCES financial_services.securities(security_id) )
CREATE TABLE financial_services.employees ( employee_id character varying(64) NOT NULL, first_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, last_name character varying(100) NOT NULL, job_title character varying(100) NOT NULL, department character varying(100), branch_id character varying(64), email character varying(128) NOT NULL UNIQUE, phone_extension character varying(20), hire_date date NOT NULL, termination_date date, manager_id character varying(64), status character varying(32) NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (employee_id), FOREIGN KEY (branch_id) REFERENCES financial_services.branches(branch_id), FOREIGN KEY (manager_id) REFERENCES financial_services.employees(employee_id) )


[User] Show me the contract addresses and their deployer addresses for contracts deployed on the 'ethereum' network, sorted by deployment timestamp in descending order.

[Assistant] SELECT address, deployer_address FROM web3.contracts WHERE network_id = 'ethereum' ORDER BY deployed_at DESC;

System:
You are an SQL statement expert. Given the table structure described by the CREATE TABLE statement, write an SQL query that provides the solution to the user's question.
##Table Structure
CREATE TABLE web3.contracts ( contract_id.text, address.text, abi.text, bytecode.text, deployer_address.text, deployed_at.timestamp, network_id.text, status.text )


[User] Can you provide the total number of maintenance records for a specific train with train_id 'train_789'?

[Assistant]
MATCH (t:Train {train_id: 'train_789'})<-[:PERFORMED_ON]-(mr:MaintenanceRecord)
RETURN COUNT(mr) AS total_maintenance_records

System:
You are an expert in writing database language. You can write a corresponding database language query to answer the user's question based on the table structure described by the table creation statement.
##Table Structure
// Node Label: :Platform
// Properties:
//   platform_id: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   platform_number: String
//   track_number: String
//   status: String
//   length_meters: Float
//   accessible: Boolean
// Relationship: (:Platform)-[:LOCATED_AT]->(:Station)
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// MATCH (s:Station {station_id: 'station_xyz'})
// CREATE (p:Platform {platform_id: 'plat_123', ...})-[:LOCATED_AT]->(s)
// Node Label: :Train
// Properties:
//   train_id: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   train_number: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   model: String
//   manufacturer: String
//   year_manufactured: Integer
//   capacity: Integer
//   status: String
//   last_maintenance_date: Date
//   next_maintenance_date: Date
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// CREATE (:Train {train_id: 'train_789', train_number: 'Acela 2151', ...})
// Node Label: :TrainCar
// Properties:
//   car_id: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   car_number: String
//   car_type: String
//   class: String
//   capacity: Integer
//   features: String (Or List<String> if driver supports)
// Relationship: (:TrainCar)-[:PART_OF_TRAIN]->(:Train)
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// MATCH (t:Train {train_id: 'train_789'})
// CREATE (c:TrainCar {car_id: 'car_abc', ...})-[:PART_OF_TRAIN]->(t)
// Node Label: :Route
// Properties:
//   route_id: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   route_name: String
//   description: String
//   is_active: Boolean
// Relationships:
//   (:Route)-[:STARTS_AT]->(:Station)
//   (:Route)-[:ENDS_AT]->(:Station)
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// MATCH (origin:Station {station_id: 'station_bos'}), (dest:Station {station_id: 'station_was'})
// CREATE (r:Route {route_id: 'route_ne_corr', ...})-[:STARTS_AT]->(origin), (r)-[:ENDS_AT]->(dest)
// Relationship: (:Route)-[rel:HAS_STOP]->(:Station)
// Relationship Properties on :HAS_STOP:
//   sequence_order: Integer
//   distance_from_previous_km: Float
//   typical_stop_duration_minutes: Integer
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// MATCH (r:Route {route_id: 'route_ne_corr'}), (s:Station {station_id: 'station_pvd'})
// CREATE (r)-[:HAS_STOP {sequence_order: 2, distance_from_previous_km: 70.5, ...}]->(s)
// Node Label: :ScheduledTrip (or just :Trip)
// Properties:
//   schedule_id: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   departure_datetime: DateTime
//   arrival_datetime: DateTime
//   status: String
//   notes: String
// Relationships:
//   (:ScheduledTrip)-[:USES_TRAIN]->(:Train)
//   (:ScheduledTrip)-[:FOLLOWS_ROUTE]->(:Route)
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// MATCH (t:Train {train_id: 'train_789'}), (r:Route {route_id: 'route_ne_corr'})
// CREATE (sched:ScheduledTrip {schedule_id: 'sched_1122', ...})-[:USES_TRAIN]->(t), (sched)-[:FOLLOWS_ROUTE]->(r)
// Relationship: (:ScheduledTrip)-[rel:SCHEDULED_STOP]->(:Station)
// Relationship Properties on :SCHEDULED_STOP:
//   sequence_order: Integer
//   platform_id: String (references Platform node if modeled, or just store ID)
//   scheduled_arrival_time: DateTime
//   scheduled_departure_time: DateTime
//   actual_arrival_time: DateTime
//   actual_departure_time: DateTime
//   status: String
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// MATCH (sched:ScheduledTrip {schedule_id: 'sched_1122'}), (s:Station {station_id: 'station_pvd'})
// CREATE (sched)-[:SCHEDULED_STOP {sequence_order: 2, platform_id: 'plat_pvd_1', ...}]->(s)
// Node Label: :Passenger
// Properties:
//   passenger_id: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   first_name: String
//   last_name: String
//   email: String (Constraint: UNIQUE, if not null)
//   phone_number: String (Constraint: UNIQUE, if not null)
//   date_of_birth: Date
//   loyalty_program_id: String
//   created_at: DateTime
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// CREATE (:Passenger {passenger_id: 'pass_pqr', first_name: 'Alice', ...})
// Node Label: :Booking
// Properties:
//   booking_id: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   booking_datetime: DateTime
//   status: String
//   total_price: Float
//   currency_code: String
//   special_requests: String
// Relationships:
//   (:Passenger)-[:MADE_BOOKING]->(:Booking)
//   (:Booking)-[:FOR_TRIP]->(:ScheduledTrip)
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// MATCH (p:Passenger {passenger_id: 'pass_pqr'}), (sched:ScheduledTrip {schedule_id: 'sched_1122'})
// CREATE (p)-[:MADE_BOOKING]->(b:Booking {booking_id: 'book_zyx', ...})-[:FOR_TRIP]->(sched)
// Node Label: :Ticket
// Properties:
//   ticket_id: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   seat_number: String
//   ticket_type: String
//   price: Float
//   is_checked_in: Boolean
//   qr_code_data: String
// Relationships:
//   (:Ticket)-[:PART_OF_BOOKING]->(:Booking)
//   (:Ticket)-[:ASSIGNED_TO_CAR]->(:TrainCar)
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// MATCH (b:Booking {booking_id: 'book_zyx'}), (c:TrainCar {car_id: 'car_abc'})
// CREATE (t:Ticket {ticket_id: 'tkt_1a2b', ...})-[:PART_OF_BOOKING]->(b), (t)-[:ASSIGNED_TO_CAR]->(c)
// Node Label: :Staff
// Properties:
//   staff_id: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   first_name: String
//   last_name: String
//   role: String
//   employee_number: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   hire_date: Date
//   contact_email: String (Constraint: UNIQUE, if not null)
//   contact_phone: String
//   is_active: Boolean
// Relationship (Optional):
//   (:Staff)-[:BASED_AT]->(:Station)
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// CREATE (:Staff {staff_id: 'staff_mno', first_name: 'Bob', ...})
// OPTIONAL MATCH (s:Station {station_id: 'station_xyz'}) // If primary_station_id exists
// WITH s, staff_mno // Need to get the created staff node reference
// WHERE s IS NOT NULL
// CREATE (staff_mno)-[:BASED_AT]->(s)
// Node Label: :MaintenanceRecord
// Properties:
//   record_id: String (Constraint: UNIQUE)
//   asset_type: String // Store type here for easier querying if assets are different labels
//   maintenance_type: String
//   start_datetime: DateTime
//   end_datetime: DateTime
//   description: String
//   cost: Float
//   status: String
// Relationships:
//   (:MaintenanceRecord)-[:PERFORMED_ON]->(:Train or :TrainCar or :Platform) // Polymorphic or separate relationships
//   (:MaintenanceRecord)-[:PERFORMED_BY]->(:Staff)
// Example Cypher CREATE:
// MATCH (asset:Train {train_id: 'train_789'}), (st:Staff {staff_id: 'staff_xyz'})
// CREATE (mr:MaintenanceRecord {record_id: 'maint_rec_001', asset_type: 'Train', ...})
// CREATE (mr)-[:PERFORMED_ON]->(asset)
// CREATE (mr)-[:PERFORMED_BY]->(st)