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- ---
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- license: pddl
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- ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ---
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+ datasets:
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+ - freococo/rohingya_asr_audio
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+ language:
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+ - rhg
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+ tags:
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+ - speech
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+ - audio
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+ - voa
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+ - rohingya
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+ - self-supervised
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+ - webdataset
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+ - public-domain
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+ pretty_name: VOA Rohingya ASR
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+ license: pddl
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+ task_categories:
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+ - automatic-speech-recognition
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+ - audio-to-audio
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+ - audio-classification
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+ language_creators:
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+ - found
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+ source_datasets:
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+ - original
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Overview
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+
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+ This dataset contains broadcast audio recordings from the **Voice of America (VOA) Rohingya Service**. Each file represents a daily news segment, typically 30 minutes in length, automatically segmented into chunks of 5–15 seconds for use in **self-supervised ASR**, **pretraining**, **language identification**, and more.
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+
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+ The content was aired publicly as part of VOA’s Rohingya-language radio program and is therefore released under a **public domain dedication** (U.S. Government speech, [17 U.S.C. § 105](https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2011-title17/html/USCODE-2011-title17-chap1-sec105.htm)).
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+
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+ The dataset is stored in **WebDataset format**, with each `.tar` archive containing paired `.audio` (MP3) and `.json` metadata files for each segment.
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+
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+ ## Acknowledgments
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+
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+ This dataset would not exist without the dedication and professionalism of the **Voice of America Rohingya Service** — especially the **journalists, editors, producers, and engineers** who continue broadcasting trusted news and public service content to marginalized communities.
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+
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+ Special gratitude goes to:
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+
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+ - VOA multilingual teams who **created, edited, and voiced** this content
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+ - The **American people**, whose hard-earned taxpayer contributions make public media like VOA possible
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+ - The open-source, low-resource, and humanitarian tech community — for tools, models, and continued support
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+
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+ This dataset is released in the hope that it will:
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+ - Advance multilingual speech technology
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+ - Empower access to information
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+ - Amplify underrepresented voices across the world
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+
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+ ## Metrics
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+
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+ | Metric | Value |
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+ |-------------------|--------------|
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+ | Total audio hours | **357.55 h** |
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+ | Audio chunks | **131,860** |
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+ | Shard count | **14** |
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+ | Average chunk size| 6–15 sec |
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+ | Format | WebDataset |
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+ | License | Public Domain (VOA / U.S. Gov) |
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+
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+ ## Quick-start
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+
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+ You can load and stream the dataset from Hugging Face using the `datasets` library:
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+
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+ from datasets import load_dataset
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+
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+ dataset = load_dataset(
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+ "freococo/rohingya_asr_audio",
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+ split="train",
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+ streaming=True
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+ )
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+
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+ for sample in dataset:
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+ print(sample["audio"]) # Audio object
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+ print(sample["file_name"]) # Chunk file name
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+ print(sample["download_url"]) # Original source URL
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+ print(sample["duration"]) # Duration in seconds
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+
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+ ## Known Limitations
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+
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+ This dataset was created through automatic chunking of full-length VOA Rohingya news broadcasts. As a result, developers should be aware of the following limitations:
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+
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+ - **No transcriptions** are included. This dataset is not aligned for supervised training unless transcribed independently.
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+ - Some chunks may contain **non-speech segments** such as:
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+ - Music intros and outros
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+ - Jingles or filler transitions
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+ - Background crowd noise or environmental sounds
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+ - Silent or low-audio intervals
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+ - **No speaker labeling** is provided. Voice diversity, accents, and gender variation exist, but are unlabeled.
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+ - **Broadcast mixing artifacts** may affect ASR performance in noisy conditions (e.g., overlayed music, crossfades, background hum).
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+
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+ Despite these challenges, the dataset is suitable for:
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+ - Pretraining ASR models (wav2vec2-style)
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+ - Unsupervised learning
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+ - Language ID and diarization
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+ - Synthetic data generation
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+
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+ We recommend applying **speech detection filters**, **VAD**, or **manual quality control** for downstream supervised tasks.
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+
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+ ## Dataset Details
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+
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+ Each training sample is stored as:
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+
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+ - `.audio` — MP3 audio content (~5–15 seconds)
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+ - `.json` — metadata with:
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+
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+ - `file_name`: full chunk filename (e.g., `20250310_0001.audio`)
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+ - `original_file`: e.g., `20250310`
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+ - `publish_date`: ISO 8601 format (e.g., `2025-03-10`)
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+ - `download_url`: original VOA source URL
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+ - `duration`: chunk duration in seconds
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+
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+ These files are stored in `.tar` archives, split into ~10,000-sample shards named like:
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+
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+ rohingya-00000.tar
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+ rohingya-00001.tar
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+ ...
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+
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+ Each archive follows [WebDataset format](https://github.com/webdataset/webdataset), making it easy to use with PyTorch and Hugging Face streaming.
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+
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+ ## License & Reuse
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+
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+ All content is in the **public domain** under U.S. law:
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+
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+ > U.S. Government speech recordings (VOA staff broadcasts) are public domain under [17 U.S.C. § 105](https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/USCODE-2011-title17/html/USCODE-2011-title17-chap1-sec105.htm).
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+
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+ Some broadcasts may contain music or third-party clips. Please verify manually if using for commercial purposes.
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ If you use this dataset in research, please cite:
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+
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+ > **Freococo (2025).**
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+ > *VOA Rohingya ASR*
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+ > Hugging Face: [https://huggingface.co/datasets/freococo/rohingya_asr_audio](https://huggingface.co/datasets/freococo/rohingya_asr_audio)
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+ > Public-domain speech segments from VOA Rohingya news programming.
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+ > Released under `pddl`.