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Upload visualize.py

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  1. scripts/visualize.py +105 -0
scripts/visualize.py ADDED
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+ import os
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+ import cv2
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+ import h5py
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+ import imageio
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+ import argparse
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+ import numpy as np
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+
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+
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+ METER_PER_PIXEL_X = 0.2
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+ METER_PER_PIXEL_Y = 0.2
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+ BUCKET_HALF_X = 2
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+ BUCKET_HALF_Y = 2
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+ MAIN_BGR_H = 384
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+ MAIN_BGR_W = 480
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+
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+
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+ def excavator_kinematic(qpos, k=6.670, n=2.90746):
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+ '''根据关节角度、大小臂长度计算末端位姿'''
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+ # 490: k=6.670, n=2.90746
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+ boom = qpos[:, 0]
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+ arm = qpos[:, 1]
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+ bucket = qpos[:, 2]
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+ swing = qpos[:, 3]
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+ x = k * np.sin(boom + 1) + n * np.sin(np.pi - boom - 1 - arm - 1.5)
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+ z = k * np.cos(boom + 1) - n * np.cos(np.pi - boom - 1 - arm - 1.5)
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+
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+ return x, z, swing, bucket
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+
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+
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+ def resize_with_aspect_ratio(image, width=None, height=None):
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+ if width is None and height is None:
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+ return image
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+
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+ h, w = image.shape[:2]
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+ ratio = min(height / h, width / w)
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+ new_h, new_w = int(h * ratio), int(w * ratio)
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+
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+ # keep ratio resize
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+ resized = cv2.resize(image, (new_w, new_h))
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+
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+ # pad size
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+ pad_top = (height - new_h) // 2
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+ pad_bottom = height - new_h - pad_top
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+ pad_left = (width - new_w) // 2
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+ pad_right = width - new_w - pad_left
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+
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+ # pad with zero
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+ padded = cv2.copyMakeBorder(
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+ resized, pad_top, pad_bottom, pad_left, pad_right, cv2.BORDER_CONSTANT, value=[0, 0, 0])
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+
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+ return padded
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+
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+
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+ def traj_visualization(data_path, out_dir, fmt='mp4', fps=30):
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+ # load data
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+ with h5py.File(data_path) as f:
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+ elevations = np.array(f['observations']['images']['elevation'])
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+ joints = np.array(f['observations']['qpos'])
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+ mains = np.array(f['observations']['images']['main'])
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+
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+ assert elevations.shape[0] == joints.shape[0]
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+ H, W = elevations.shape[1:3]
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+
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+ # forward kinemetics
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+ x = excavator_kinematic(joints, k=6.670, n=2.90746)[0]
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+ # x = excavator_kinematic(joints, k=3.6957, n=1.62233)[0]
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+ px = (x / METER_PER_PIXEL_X).astype(np.int32)
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+
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+ # visualization
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+ frames = []
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+ for i in range(elevations.shape[0]):
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+ # end pose
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+ traj_elevation = elevations[i].copy()
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+ center_u = W // 2
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+ center_v = H // 2 - px[i]
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+ traj_elevation[center_v - BUCKET_HALF_X: center_v + BUCKET_HALF_X,
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+ center_u - BUCKET_HALF_Y: center_u + BUCKET_HALF_Y] = (255, 0, 0)
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+
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+ # elevation
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+ traj_elevation = resize_with_aspect_ratio(traj_elevation, height=MAIN_BGR_H, width=MAIN_BGR_W)
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+
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+ # main bgr
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+ traj_main = mains[i].copy()[..., ::-1]
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+ traj_main = resize_with_aspect_ratio(traj_main, height=MAIN_BGR_H, width=MAIN_BGR_W)
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+ traj_img = np.concatenate([traj_main, traj_elevation], axis=1)
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+
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+ frames.append(traj_img)
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+
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+ # save
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+ os.makedirs(out_dir, exist_ok=True)
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+ imageio.mimsave(f"{out_dir}/{data_path.split('/')[-1].split('.')[0]}.{fmt}", frames, fps=fps)
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+
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+
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+
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+ if __name__=="__main__":
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+ parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
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+ parser.add_argument("--data_path", type=str, required=True, help='path to the h5 file')
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+ parser.add_argument("--out_dir", type=str, required=True, help='path the output directory')
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+ parser.add_argument("--format", type=str, required=False, default='mp4', help='format of the output file, mp4 or gif are supported')
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+ parser.add_argument("--fps", type=str, required=False, default=30, help='FPS of the output file')
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+ args = parser.parse_args()
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+
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+
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+ "/home/netease/data/excavator_motion/490/robot_data_20250430_123028.h5"
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+ traj_visualization(args.data_path, args.out_dir, args.format)