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smol

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Languages:
Afar
Abkhaz
Abaza
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- ---
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- license: cc-by-4.0
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- ---
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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+ ---
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+ license: cc-by-4.0
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+ task_categories:
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+ - translation
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+ language:
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+ - aa
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+ - ar
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+ - zh
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+ pretty_name: Smol
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+ size_categories:
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+ - 10K<n<100K
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+ ---
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+ # SMOL
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+
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+ SMOL (Set for Maximal Overall Leverage) is a collection professional
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+ translations into 115 Low-Resource Languages, for the purpose of training
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+ translation models, and otherwise increasing the representations of said
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+ languages in NLP and technology.
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+
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+ Please read our [paper](...) for a much more thorough description!
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+
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+ ## Resources in this repository
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+
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+ There are three resources in this directory:
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+
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+ * **SmolSent:** A collection of sentence-level translations into 81 languages
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+ * **SmolDoc:** A collection of document-level translations into 100 languages
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+ * **SmolDoc-factuality-annotations:** A collection of sentence-level
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+ translations into 81 languages
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+
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+ ## Per-language information
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+
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+ The following table only includes information for the
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+ `source_lang_translated_lang` direction. However, data in this repo is released
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+ in both directions, so e.g. this table lists only `en_ay`, but reversed `ay_en`
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+ data is also released.
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+
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+ | LP | Target | ISO 15924 | Continent | N | N Smoldoc |
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+ : : Language Name : Script : : SmolSent : :
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+ | ----------- | -------------- | --------- | --------- | -------- | --------- |
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+ | am_ar | Arabic | Arab | Asia | 0 | 329 |
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+ | am_zh | Mandarin | Hans | Asia | 0 | 329 |
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+ : : Chinese : : : : :
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+ | en_aa | Afar | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_ach | Acoli | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_aeb | Tunisian | Arab | Africa | 862 | 66 |
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+ : : Arabic : : : : :
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+ | en_af | Afrikaans | Latn | Africa | 863 | 130 |
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+ | en_ahr | Ahirani | Deva | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_ak | Twi | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ | en_alz | Alur | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_am | Amharic | Ethi | Africa | 863 | 584 |
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+ | en_apd-SD | Sudanese | Arab | Africa | 855 | 66 |
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+ : : Arabic : : : : :
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+ | en_ar-MA | Morrocan | Arab | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ : : Arabic : : : : :
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+ | en_arz | Egyptian | Arab | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ : : Arabic : : : : :
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+ | en_ay | Aymara | Latn | Americas | 863 | 0 |
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+ | en_ayl | Libyan Arabic | Arab | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_bci | Baoulé | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_bem | Bemba (Zambia) | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_ber | Tamazight | Tfng | Africa | 862 | 130 |
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+ : : (Tifinagh : : : : :
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+ : : Script) : : : : :
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+ | en_ber-Latn | Tamazight | Latn | Africa | 862 | 130 |
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+ : : (Latin Script) : : : : :
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+ | en_bfq | Badaga | Taml | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_bfy | Bagheli | Deva | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_bgq | Bagri | Deva | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_bm | Bambara | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ | en_nqo | NKo | Nkoo | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_bns | Bundeli | Deva | Asia | 0 | 456 |
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+ | en_bo | Tibetan | Tibt | Asia | 863 | 0 |
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+ | en_bra | Braj | Deva | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_brx | Bodo (India) | Deva | Asia | 863 | 0 |
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+ | en_ccp-Latn | Chakma (Latin | Latn | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ : : script) : : : : :
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+ | en_cgg | Chiga | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_dhd | Dhundari | Deva | Asia | 0 | 456 |
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+ | en_din | Dinka | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_doi | Dogri | Deva | Asia | 0 | 454 |
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+ | en_dov | Dombe | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_dyu | Dyula | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_ee | Ewe | Latn | Africa | 863 | 130 |
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+ | en_efi | Efik | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_es | Spanish | Latn | Europe | 863 | 0 |
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+ | en_ff | Fulfulde | Latn | Africa | 862 | 260 |
89
+ | en_fon | Fon | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
90
+ | en_gaa | Ga | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_gn | Guarani | Latn | Americas | 863 | 0 |
92
+ | en_grt-Latn | Garo (Latin | Latn | Asia | 0 | 457 |
93
+ : : script) : : : : :
94
+ | en_ha | Hausa | Latn | Africa | 863 | 584 |
95
+ | en_hoc-Wara | Ho (Warang | Wara | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ : : Chiti script) : : : : :
97
+ | en_ig | Igbo | Latn | Africa | 863 | 391 |
98
+ | en_kfy | Kumaoni | Deva | Asia | 0 | 457 |
99
+ | en_kg | Kongo | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
100
+ | en_ki | Kikuyu | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_kl | Kalaallisut | Latn | Americas | 863 | 0 |
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+ | en_kr | Kanuri | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_kri | Krio | Latn | Africa | 863 | 130 |
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+ | en_kru | Kurukh | Deva | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_ks | Kashmiri | Arab | Asia | 863 | 0 |
106
+ | en_ks-Deva | Kashmiri | Deva | Asia | 863 | 0 |
107
+ : : (Devanagari : : : : :
108
+ : : script) : : : : :
109
+ | en_ktu | Kituba (DRC) | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
110
+ | en_lep | Lepcha | Lepc | Asia | 0 | 456 |
111
+ | en_lg | Luganda | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
112
+ | en_lif-Limb | Limbu (Limbu | Limb | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ : : script) : : : : :
114
+ | en_ln | Lingala | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
115
+ | en_lu | Kiluba | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ : : (Luba-Katanga) : : : : :
117
+ | en_luo | Luo | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ | en_lus | Mizo | Latn | Asia | 863 | 0 |
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+ | en_mag | Magahi | Deva | Asia | 0 | 456 |
120
+ | en_mfe | Morisien | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
121
+ | en_mg | Malagasy | Latn | Africa | 863 | 391 |
122
+ | en_mjl | Mandeali | Deva | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_mni-Mtei | Meiteilon | Mtei | Asia | 863 | 0 |
124
+ : : (Manipuri) : : : : :
125
+ | en_mos | Mossi | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
126
+ | en_mtr | Mewari | Deva | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_nd | North Ndebele | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
128
+ | en_ndc-ZW | Ndau | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_ne | Nepali | Deva | Asia | 0 | 456 |
130
+ | en_noe | Nimadi | Deva | Asia | 0 | 315 |
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+ | en_nr | South Ndebele | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_nso | Sepedi | Latn | Africa | 863 | 130 |
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+ | en_ny | Chichewa | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ | en_om | Oromo | Latn | Africa | 863 | 391 |
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+ | en_pa-Arab | Lahnda Punjabi | Arab | Asia | 863 | 0 |
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+ : : (Pakistan) : : : : :
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+ | en_pcm | Nigerian | Latn | Africa | 863 | 130 |
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+ : : Pidgin : : : : :
139
+ | en_qu | Quechua | Latn | Americas | 863 | 0 |
140
+ | en_rn | Rundi | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
141
+ | en_rw | Kinyarwanda | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ | en_sa | Sanskrit | Deva | Asia | 863 | 0 |
143
+ | en_sat | Santali (Ol | Olck | Asia | 863 | 0 |
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+ : : Chiki script) : : : : :
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+ | en_sat-Latn | Santali (Latin | Latn | Asia | 863 | 0 |
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+ : : Script) : : : : :
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+ | en_scl | Shina | Arab | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_scn | Sicilian | Latn | Europe | 0 | 100 |
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+ | en_sd-Deva | Sindhi | Deva | Asia | 0 | 456 |
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+ : : (Devanagari : : : : :
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+ : : script) : : : : :
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+ | en_sgj | Surgujia | Deva | Asia | 0 | 356 |
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+ | en_sjp | Surjapuri | Deva | Asia | 0 | 299 |
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+ | en_sn | Shona | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ | en_so | Somali | Latn | Africa | 862 | 260 |
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+ | en_spv | Sambalpuri | Orya | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_ss | Swati | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_st | Sesotho | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ | en_sus | Susu | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_sw | Swahili | Latn | Africa | 863 | 584 |
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+ | en_tcy | Tulu | Knda | Asia | 0 | 451 |
162
+ | en_ti | Tigrinya | Ethi | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ | en_tiv | Tiv | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_tn | Tswana | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_trp | Kok Borok | Latn | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_ts | Tsonga | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_tum | Tumbuka | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_unr-Deva | Mundari | Deva | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ : : (Devanagari : : : : :
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+ : : script) : : : : :
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+ | en_ve | Venda | Latn | Africa | 863 | 66 |
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+ | en_wbr | Wagdi | Deva | Asia | 0 | 455 |
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+ | en_wo | Wolof | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
174
+ | en_xh | Xhosa | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ | en_xnr | Kangri | Deva | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ | en_xsr-Tibt | Sherpa | Tibt | Asia | 0 | 457 |
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+ : : (Tibetan : : : : :
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+ : : script) : : : : :
179
+ | en_yo | Yoruba | Latn | Africa | 863 | 584 |
180
+ | en_yue | Cantonese | Hant | Asia | 863 | 584 |
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+ | en_zu | Zulu | Latn | Africa | 863 | 260 |
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+ | sw_ar | Arabic | Arab | Asia | 0 | 330 |
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+ | sw_zh | Mandarin | Hans | Asia | 0 | 330 |
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+ : : Chinese : : : : :
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+
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+ ## Notes on language codes
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+
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+ We use the backwards-compatible BCP-47 language code convention. Several of
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+ these languages have various alternate code also in use, including:
190
+
191
+ * **ak** Twi also uses the code `tw`. Note that using the supercode for the
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+ most prevelent language variety is very common, e.g. `ku` for `kmr`, `zh`
193
+ for `cmn`, etc.
194
+ * **ber** The grouping of the Tamazight languages is a matter of debate. The
195
+ variety in these data is probably close to `tzm`, though a language expert
196
+ should opine
197
+ * **qu** Another supercode issue. The Quechua variety this data is closest to
198
+ is likely `quy`, though a language expert should opine
199
+ * **pa-Arab** is also referred to as `lah`
200
+
201
+ For convenience, here is a mapping from codes used by Flores and SMOL:
202
+
203
+ Flores code | BCP-47 code
204
+ ----------- | -----------
205
+ eng_Latn | en
206
+ rus_Cyrl | ru
207
+ spa_Latn | es
208
+ fra_Latn | fr
209
+ deu_Latn | de
210
+ ita_Latn | it
211
+ por_Latn | pt
212
+ nld_Latn | nl
213
+ pol_Latn | pl
214
+ vie_Latn | vi
215
+ tur_Latn | tr
216
+ swe_Latn | sv
217
+ ron_Latn | ro
218
+ ces_Latn | cs
219
+ ind_Latn | id
220
+ pes_Arab | fa
221
+ hun_Latn | hu
222
+ dan_Latn | da
223
+ ukr_Cyrl | uk
224
+ ell_Grek | el
225
+ nob_Latn | no
226
+ fin_Latn | fi
227
+ jpn_Jpan | ja
228
+ zho_Hans | zh
229
+ kor_Hang | ko
230
+ tha_Thai | th
231
+ bul_Cyrl | bg
232
+ arb_Arab | ar
233
+ slk_Latn | sk
234
+ cat_Latn | ca
235
+ lit_Latn | lt
236
+ slv_Latn | sl
237
+ hin_Deva | hi
238
+ est_Latn | et
239
+ lvs_Latn | lv
240
+ als_Latn | sq
241
+ zsm_Latn | ms
242
+ srp_Cyrl | sr
243
+ azj_Latn | az
244
+ hrv_Latn | hr
245
+ tam_Taml | ta
246
+ kaz_Cyrl | kk
247
+ isl_Latn | is
248
+ afr_Latn | af
249
+ mar_Deva | mr
250
+ glg_Latn | gl
251
+ tgl_Latn | fil
252
+ mkd_Cyrl | mk
253
+ ben_Beng | bn
254
+ bel_Cyrl | be
255
+ tel_Telu | te
256
+ mal_Mlym | ml
257
+ urd_Arab | ur
258
+ eus_Latn | eu
259
+ bos_Latn | bs
260
+ khk_Cyrl | mn
261
+ kat_Geor | ka
262
+ uzn_Latn | uz
263
+ guj_Gujr | gu
264
+ swh_Latn | sw
265
+ npi_Deva | ne
266
+ sin_Sinh | si
267
+ yue_Hant | yue
268
+ cym_Latn | cy
269
+ kan_Knda | kn
270
+ epo_Latn | eo
271
+ gle_Latn | ga
272
+ tgk_Cyrl | tg
273
+ hye_Armn | hy
274
+ kir_Cyrl | ky
275
+ pbt_Arab | ps
276
+ mlt_Latn | mt
277
+ pan_Guru | pa
278
+ som_Latn | so
279
+ kmr_Latn | ku
280
+ tat_Cyrl | tt
281
+ hau_Latn | ha
282
+ kin_Latn | rw
283
+ mya_Mymr | my
284
+ amh_Ethi | am
285
+ ltz_Latn | lb
286
+ gla_Latn | gd
287
+ hat_Latn | ht
288
+ ckb_Arab | ckb
289
+ snd_Arab | sd
290
+ plt_Latn | mg
291
+ mri_Latn | mi
292
+ uig_Arab | ug
293
+ ceb_Latn | ceb
294
+ ydd_Hebr | yi
295
+ smo_Latn | sm
296
+ khm_Khmr | km
297
+ jav_Latn | jv
298
+ fao_Latn | fo
299
+ ory_Orya | or
300
+ yor_Latn | yo
301
+ ibo_Latn | ig
302
+ tuk_Latn | tk
303
+ bak_Cyrl | ba
304
+ pap_Latn | pap
305
+ lao_Laoo | lo
306
+ sot_Latn | st
307
+ sun_Latn | su
308
+ nya_Latn | ny
309
+ sna_Latn | sn
310
+ lus_Latn | lus
311
+ xho_Latn | xh
312
+ asm_Beng | as
313
+ zul_Latn | zu
314
+ oci_Latn | oc
315
+ gaz_Latn | om
316
+ san_Deva | sa
317
+ ilo_Latn | ilo
318
+ tir_Ethi | ti
319
+ vec_Latn | vec
320
+ tso_Latn | ts
321
+ ewe_Latn | ee
322
+ lug_Latn | lg
323
+ tsn_Latn | tn
324
+ nso_Latn | nso
325
+ fij_Latn | fj
326
+ aka_Latn | ak
327
+ twi_Latn | ak
328
+ lin_Latn | ln
329
+ bod_Tibt | bo
330
+ sag_Latn | sg
331
+ kac_Latn | kac
332
+ grn_Latn | gn
333
+ bho_Deva | bho
334
+ kbp_Latn | kbp
335
+ war_Latn | war
336
+ pag_Latn | pag
337
+ ltg_Latn | ltg
338
+ fon_Latn | fon
339
+ min_Latn | min
340
+ ayr_Latn | ay
341
+ mai_Deva | mai
342
+ dzo_Tibt | dz
343
+ ace_Latn | ace
344
+ wol_Latn | wo
345
+ kmb_Latn | kmb
346
+ cjk_Latn | cjk
347
+ bam_Latn | bm
348
+ ssw_Latn | ss
349
+ mag_Deva | mag
350
+ dik_Latn | din
351
+ ban_Latn | ban
352
+ dyu_Latn | dyu
353
+ kon_Latn | kg
354
+ shn_Mymr | shn
355
+ mni_Beng | mni
356
+ run_Latn | rn
357
+ hne_Deva | hne
358
+ awa_Deva | awa
359
+ kas_Arab | ks
360
+ fuv_Latn | ff
361
+ tzm_Tfng | ber
362
+ quy_Latn | quy
363
+ arb_Latn | ar-Latn
364
+ zho_Hant | zh-Hant
365
+ heb_Hebr | iw
366
+ ary_Arab | ar-MA
367
+ apc_Arab | apc
368
+ arz_Arab | arz
369
+ prs_Arab | fa-AF
370
+ acm_Arab | acm
371
+ tpi_Latn | tpi
372
+ bug_Latn | bug
373
+ acq_Arab | acq
374
+ tum_Latn | tum
375
+ scn_Latn | scn
376
+ aeb_Arab | aeb
377
+ nus_Latn | nus
378
+ taq_Latn | taq
379
+ knc_Latn | kr
380
+ sat_Olck | sat
381
+ kas_Deva | ks-Deva
382
+ lua_Latn | lua
383
+ ace_Arab | ace-Arab
384
+ ajp_Arab | ajp
385
+ ars_Arab | ars
386
+ ast_Latn | ast
387
+ azb_Arab | azb
388
+ bem_Latn | bem
389
+ bjn_Arab | bjn-Arab
390
+ bjn_Latn | bjn
391
+ crh_Latn | crh-Latn
392
+ fur_Latn | fur
393
+ kab_Latn | kab
394
+ kam_Latn | kam
395
+ kea_Latn | kea
396
+ kik_Latn | ki
397
+ knc_Arab | kr-Arab
398
+ lij_Latn | lij
399
+ lim_Latn | li
400
+ lmo_Latn | lmo
401
+ luo_Latn | luo
402
+ min_Arab | min-Arab
403
+ mos_Latn | mos
404
+ nno_Latn | nn
405
+ srd_Latn | sc
406
+ szl_Latn | szl
407
+ taq_Tfng | taq-Tfng
408
+ umb_Latn | umb
409
+
410
+ ## Known issues
411
+
412
+ There are several known issues of this dataset:
413
+
414
+ * The translations of `SmolDoc` to Ho (Warang Citi script) (`hoc`) contain
415
+ some instances of transliterated English, rather than actual Ho text. This
416
+ is currently being corrected.
417
+ * The translations to Mooré (`mos`) contain a mix of orthographies.
418
+ * The translations into Kituba (`ktu`), Tulu (`tcy`), Nepali (`ne`), and
419
+ Tibetan (`bo`) caused notable regressions in `ChrF`, suggesting that they
420
+ are low-quality, though this could also be an issue with training or
421
+ evaluation.
422
+
423
+ If you speak any of these languages and notice quality issues, please reach out.
424
+ Another especially useful piece of information is whether the correct
425
+ orthographies are used in these deliveries.
426
+
427
+ ## License
428
+
429
+ This data is released under cc-by-4.0