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+ # Comprehensive Job Titles Dataset
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+
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+ A high-quality, deduplicated dataset of 65,248 unique job titles compiled from authoritative sources including ESCO (European Skills, Competences, Qualifications and Occupations), O*NET (Occupational Information Network), and OSCA (Occupational Skills and Competencies Australia).
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+
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+ ## Dataset Description
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+
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+ This dataset provides a comprehensive collection of job titles that have been carefully processed to remove duplicates and near-duplicates using semantic similarity matching. It serves as a valuable resource for:
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+
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+ - **Job matching and recommendation systems**
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+ - **Resume parsing and analysis**
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+ - **Labor market research**
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+ - **Career counseling applications**
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+ - **HR technology development**
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+ - **Natural language processing tasks related to employment**
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+
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+ ## Dataset Structure
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+
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+ The dataset is provided in Parquet format with a single column:
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+
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+ - `job_title` (string): The standardized job title
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+
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+ ### Example entries:
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+ ```
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+ .NET Developer
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+ 2D Animation Artist
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+ Accounting Clerk
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+ Administrative Assistant
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+ Agricultural Engineer
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+ AI Research Scientist
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+ Business Analyst
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+ Chef
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+ Data Scientist
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Sources
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+
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+ The dataset combines job titles from three major occupational classification systems:
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+
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+ 1. **ESCO v1.2.0** (European Commission)
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+ - ~33,000 occupations with multilingual support
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+ - Includes preferred labels, alternative labels, and hidden labels
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+ - Structured according to ISCO-08 classification
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+
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+ 2. **O*NET Database v29.3** (U.S. Department of Labor)
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+ - ~1,000 detailed occupational descriptions
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+ - Comprehensive taxonomy of U.S. occupations
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+ - Includes detailed job characteristics and requirements
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+
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+ 3. **OSCA** (Australian Government)
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+ - Australian occupational classifications
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+ - Principal titles, alternative titles, and specializations
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+
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+ ## Processing Pipeline
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+
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+ ### 1. Extraction
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+ Job titles were extracted from multiple source files:
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+ - ESCO: Preferred labels and alternative labels from `occupations_en.csv`
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+ - O*NET: Occupation titles from `Occupation Data.txt`
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+ - OSCA: Principal titles and alternative titles from Excel files
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+
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+ ### 2. Deduplication
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+ A sophisticated deduplication process was applied:
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+
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+ - **Embedding Model**: `sentence-transformers/all-mpnet-base-v2`
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+ - **Similarity Threshold**: 0.85 (cosine similarity)
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+ - **Strategy**: Length-based blocking for efficiency
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+ - **Preference**: Shorter titles retained (typically more general/common)
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+
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+ The deduplication process identified semantically similar job titles such as:
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+ - "Software Developer" and "Software Engineer"
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+ - "Administrative Assistant" and "Admin Assistant"
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+ - "Customer Service Representative" and "Customer Service Rep"
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+
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+ ### 3. Quality Control
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+ - Removed exact duplicates (case-insensitive)
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+ - Filtered out malformed entries
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+ - Standardized formatting and capitalization
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+ - Preserved diversity while eliminating redundancy
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+
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+ ## Statistics
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+
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+ - **Total unique job titles**: 65,248
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+ - **Original titles before deduplication**: ~100,000+
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+ - **Reduction rate**: ~35% (semantic duplicates removed)
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+ - **File size**: 756.7 KB (Parquet format with Snappy compression)
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+
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+ ## Use Cases
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+
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+ ### 1. Job Search and Matching
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+ ```python
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+ import pandas as pd
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+
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+ # Load the dataset
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+ df = pd.read_parquet('jobs.parquet')
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+
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+ # Search for data-related jobs
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+ data_jobs = df[df['job_title'].str.contains('Data', case=False)]
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 2. Building Job Title Embeddings
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+ ```python
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+ from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer
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+
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+ model = SentenceTransformer('all-mpnet-base-v2')
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+ job_titles = df['job_title'].tolist()
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+ embeddings = model.encode(job_titles)
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 3. Job Title Standardization
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+ Use this dataset as a reference for standardizing job titles in your organization or application.
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+
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+ ## Limitations
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+
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+ - **Language**: English only (though source data includes multilingual options)
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+ - **Geographic bias**: Stronger coverage of European, U.S., and Australian job markets
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+ - **Temporal**: Reflects job titles as of 2024; emerging roles may not be included
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+ - **Granularity**: Some highly specific or niche job titles may have been merged during deduplication
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+
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+ ## License
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+
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+ This dataset combines data from multiple sources, each with their own licensing:
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+ - ESCO: European Union Public License (EUPL)
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+ - O*NET: Public domain (U.S. Government work)
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+ - OSCA: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Australia
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+
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+ Please review the original source licenses for commercial use.
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+
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+ ## Citation
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+
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+ If you use this dataset in your research or applications, please cite:
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+
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @dataset{jobs_dataset_2024,
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+ author = {gpriday},
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+ title = {Comprehensive Job Titles Dataset},
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+ year = {2024},
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+ publisher = {Hugging Face},
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+ url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/gpriday/jobs}
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Acknowledgments
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+
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+ This dataset builds upon the excellent work of:
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+ - European Commission (ESCO)
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+ - U.S. Department of Labor (O*NET)
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+ - Australian Government (OSCA)
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+
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+ ## Future Updates
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+
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+ Planned improvements:
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+ - Multi-language support
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+ - Industry classification tags
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+ - Skill requirements mapping
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+ - Regular updates with emerging job titles
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+ - Alternative formats (CSV, JSONL)
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+
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+ ## Contact
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+
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+ For questions, suggestions, or contributions, please open an issue on the dataset repository.
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