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import pytest
import werkzeug
import flask
from flask import appcontext_popped
from flask.cli import ScriptInfo
from flask.json import jsonify
from flask.testing import EnvironBuilder
from flask.testing import FlaskCliRunner
try:
import blinker
except ImportError:
blinker = None
def test_environ_defaults_from_config(app, client):
app.config["SERVER_NAME"] = "example.com:1234"
app.config["APPLICATION_ROOT"] = "/foo"
@app.route("/")
def index():
return flask.request.url
ctx = app.test_request_context()
assert ctx.request.url == "http://example.com:1234/foo/"
rv = client.get("/")
assert rv.data == b"http://example.com:1234/foo/"
def test_environ_defaults(app, client, app_ctx, req_ctx):
@app.route("/")
def index():
return flask.request.url
ctx = app.test_request_context()
assert ctx.request.url == "http://localhost/"
with client:
rv = client.get("/")
assert rv.data == b"http://localhost/"
def test_environ_base_default(app, client, app_ctx):
@app.route("/")
def index():
flask.g.user_agent = flask.request.headers["User-Agent"]
return flask.request.remote_addr
rv = client.get("/")
assert rv.data == b"127.0.0.1"
assert flask.g.user_agent == f"werkzeug/{werkzeug.__version__}"
def test_environ_base_modified(app, client, app_ctx):
@app.route("/")
def index():
flask.g.user_agent = flask.request.headers["User-Agent"]
return flask.request.remote_addr
client.environ_base["REMOTE_ADDR"] = "0.0.0.0"
client.environ_base["HTTP_USER_AGENT"] = "Foo"
rv = client.get("/")
assert rv.data == b"0.0.0.0"
assert flask.g.user_agent == "Foo"
client.environ_base["REMOTE_ADDR"] = "0.0.0.1"
client.environ_base["HTTP_USER_AGENT"] = "Bar"
rv = client.get("/")
assert rv.data == b"0.0.0.1"
assert flask.g.user_agent == "Bar"
def test_client_open_environ(app, client, request):
@app.route("/index")
def index():
return flask.request.remote_addr
builder = EnvironBuilder(app, path="/index", method="GET")
request.addfinalizer(builder.close)
rv = client.open(builder)
assert rv.data == b"127.0.0.1"
environ = builder.get_environ()
client.environ_base["REMOTE_ADDR"] = "127.0.0.2"
rv = client.open(environ)
assert rv.data == b"127.0.0.2"
def test_specify_url_scheme(app, client):
@app.route("/")
def index():
return flask.request.url
ctx = app.test_request_context(url_scheme="https")
assert ctx.request.url == "https://localhost/"
rv = client.get("/", url_scheme="https")
assert rv.data == b"https://localhost/"
def test_path_is_url(app):
eb = EnvironBuilder(app, "https://example.com/")
assert eb.url_scheme == "https"
assert eb.host == "example.com"
assert eb.script_root == ""
assert eb.path == "/"
def test_environbuilder_json_dumps(app):
"""EnvironBuilder.json_dumps() takes settings from the app."""
app.config["JSON_AS_ASCII"] = False
eb = EnvironBuilder(app, json="\u20ac")
assert eb.input_stream.read().decode("utf8") == '"\u20ac"'
def test_blueprint_with_subdomain():
app = flask.Flask(__name__, subdomain_matching=True)
app.config["SERVER_NAME"] = "example.com:1234"
app.config["APPLICATION_ROOT"] = "/foo"
client = app.test_client()
bp = flask.Blueprint("company", __name__, subdomain="xxx")
@bp.route("/")
def index():
return flask.request.url
app.register_blueprint(bp)
ctx = app.test_request_context("/", subdomain="xxx")
assert ctx.request.url == "http://xxx.example.com:1234/foo/"
with ctx:
assert ctx.request.blueprint == bp.name
rv = client.get("/", subdomain="xxx")
assert rv.data == b"http://xxx.example.com:1234/foo/"
def test_redirect_keep_session(app, client, app_ctx):
@app.route("/", methods=["GET", "POST"])
def index():
if flask.request.method == "POST":
return flask.redirect("/getsession")
flask.session["data"] = "foo"
return "index"
@app.route("/getsession")
def get_session():
return flask.session.get("data", "<missing>")
with client:
rv = client.get("/getsession")
assert rv.data == b"<missing>"
rv = client.get("/")
assert rv.data == b"index"
assert flask.session.get("data") == "foo"
rv = client.post("/", data={}, follow_redirects=True)
assert rv.data == b"foo"
assert flask.session.get("data") == "foo"
rv = client.get("/getsession")
assert rv.data == b"foo"
def test_session_transactions(app, client):
@app.route("/")
def index():
return str(flask.session["foo"])
with client:
with client.session_transaction() as sess:
assert len(sess) == 0
sess["foo"] = [42]
assert len(sess) == 1
rv = client.get("/")
assert rv.data == b"[42]"
with client.session_transaction() as sess:
assert len(sess) == 1
assert sess["foo"] == [42]
def test_session_transactions_no_null_sessions():
app = flask.Flask(__name__)
app.testing = True
with app.test_client() as c:
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as e:
with c.session_transaction():
pass
assert "Session backend did not open a session" in str(e.value)
def test_session_transactions_keep_context(app, client, req_ctx):
client.get("/")
req = flask.request._get_current_object()
assert req is not None
with client.session_transaction():
assert req is flask.request._get_current_object()
def test_session_transaction_needs_cookies(app):
c = app.test_client(use_cookies=False)
with pytest.raises(RuntimeError) as e:
with c.session_transaction():
pass
assert "cookies" in str(e.value)
def test_test_client_context_binding(app, client):
app.testing = False
@app.route("/")
def index():
flask.g.value = 42
return "Hello World!"
@app.route("/other")
def other():
1 // 0
with client:
resp = client.get("/")
assert flask.g.value == 42
assert resp.data == b"Hello World!"
assert resp.status_code == 200
resp = client.get("/other")
assert not hasattr(flask.g, "value")
assert b"Internal Server Error" in resp.data
assert resp.status_code == 500
flask.g.value = 23
try:
flask.g.value
except (AttributeError, RuntimeError):
pass
else:
raise AssertionError("some kind of exception expected")
def test_reuse_client(client):
c = client
with c:
assert client.get("/").status_code == 404
with c:
assert client.get("/").status_code == 404
def test_test_client_calls_teardown_handlers(app, client):
called = []
@app.teardown_request
def remember(error):
called.append(error)
with client:
assert called == []
client.get("/")
assert called == []
assert called == [None]
del called[:]
with client:
assert called == []
client.get("/")
assert called == []
client.get("/")
assert called == [None]
assert called == [None, None]
def test_full_url_request(app, client):
@app.route("/action", methods=["POST"])
def action():
return "x"
with client:
rv = client.post("http://domain.com/action?vodka=42", data={"gin": 43})
assert rv.status_code == 200
assert "gin" in flask.request.form
assert "vodka" in flask.request.args
def test_json_request_and_response(app, client):
@app.route("/echo", methods=["POST"])
def echo():
return jsonify(flask.request.get_json())
with client:
json_data = {"drink": {"gin": 1, "tonic": True}, "price": 10}
rv = client.post("/echo", json=json_data)
# Request should be in JSON
assert flask.request.is_json
assert flask.request.get_json() == json_data
# Response should be in JSON
assert rv.status_code == 200
assert rv.is_json
assert rv.get_json() == json_data
@pytest.mark.skipif(blinker is None, reason="blinker is not installed")
def test_client_json_no_app_context(app, client):
@app.route("/hello", methods=["POST"])
def hello():
return f"Hello, {flask.request.json['name']}!"
class Namespace:
count = 0
def add(self, app):
self.count += 1
ns = Namespace()
with appcontext_popped.connected_to(ns.add, app):
rv = client.post("/hello", json={"name": "Flask"})
assert rv.get_data(as_text=True) == "Hello, Flask!"
assert ns.count == 1
def test_subdomain():
app = flask.Flask(__name__, subdomain_matching=True)
app.config["SERVER_NAME"] = "example.com"
client = app.test_client()
@app.route("/", subdomain="<company_id>")
def view(company_id):
return company_id
with app.test_request_context():
url = flask.url_for("view", company_id="xxx")
with client:
response = client.get(url)
assert 200 == response.status_code
assert b"xxx" == response.data
def test_nosubdomain(app, client):
app.config["SERVER_NAME"] = "example.com"
@app.route("/<company_id>")
def view(company_id):
return company_id
with app.test_request_context():
url = flask.url_for("view", company_id="xxx")
with client:
response = client.get(url)
assert 200 == response.status_code
assert b"xxx" == response.data
def test_cli_runner_class(app):
runner = app.test_cli_runner()
assert isinstance(runner, FlaskCliRunner)
class SubRunner(FlaskCliRunner):
pass
app.test_cli_runner_class = SubRunner
runner = app.test_cli_runner()
assert isinstance(runner, SubRunner)
def test_cli_invoke(app):
@app.cli.command("hello")
def hello_command():
click.echo("Hello, World!")
runner = app.test_cli_runner()
# invoke with command name
result = runner.invoke(args=["hello"])
assert "Hello" in result.output
# invoke with command object
result = runner.invoke(hello_command)
assert "Hello" in result.output
def test_cli_custom_obj(app):
class NS:
called = False
def create_app():
NS.called = True
return app
@app.cli.command("hello")
def hello_command():
click.echo("Hello, World!")
script_info = ScriptInfo(create_app=create_app)
runner = app.test_cli_runner()
runner.invoke(hello_command, obj=script_info)
assert NS.called
def test_client_pop_all_preserved(app, req_ctx, client):
@app.route("/")
def index():
# stream_with_context pushes a third context, preserved by client
return flask.Response(flask.stream_with_context("hello"))
# req_ctx fixture pushed an initial context, not marked preserved
with client:
# request pushes a second request context, preserved by client
client.get("/")
# only req_ctx fixture should still be pushed
assert flask._request_ctx_stack.top is req_ctx
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