FEA-Bench / testbed /astropy__astropy /astropy /convolution /tests /test_convolve_speeds.py
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# Licensed under a 3-clause BSD style license - see LICENSE.rst
import timeit
import numpy as np # pylint: disable=W0611
# largest image size to use for "linear" and fft convolutions
max_exponents_linear = {1: 15, 2: 7, 3: 5}
max_exponents_fft = {1: 15, 2: 10, 3: 7}
if __name__ == "__main__":
for ndims in [1, 2, 3]:
print("\n{}-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND "
"the kernel)".format(ndims))
print(" ".join(["%17s" % n for n in ("n", "convolve", "convolve_fft")]))
for ii in range(3, max_exponents_fft[ndims]):
# array = np.random.random([2**ii]*ndims)
# test ODD sizes too
if ii < max_exponents_fft[ndims]:
setup = ("""
import numpy as np
from astropy.convolution.convolve import convolve
from astropy.convolution.convolve import convolve_fft
array = np.random.random([%i]*%i)
kernel = np.random.random([%i]*%i)""") % (2 ** ii - 1, ndims, 2 ** ii - 1, ndims)
print("%16i:" % (int(2 ** ii - 1)), end=' ')
if ii <= max_exponents_linear[ndims]:
for convolve_type, extra in zip(("", "_fft"),
("", "fft_pad=False")):
statement = "convolve{}(array, kernel, boundary='fill', {})".format(convolve_type, extra)
besttime = min(timeit.Timer(stmt=statement, setup=setup).repeat(3, 10))
print("%17f" % (besttime), end=' ')
else:
print("%17s" % "skipped", end=' ')
statement = "convolve_fft(array, kernel, boundary='fill')"
besttime = min(timeit.Timer(stmt=statement, setup=setup).repeat(3, 10))
print("%17f" % (besttime), end=' ')
print()
setup = ("""
import numpy as np
from astropy.convolution.convolve import convolve
from astropy.convolution.convolve import convolve_fft
array = np.random.random([%i]*%i)
kernel = np.random.random([%i]*%i)""") % (2 ** ii, ndims, 2 ** ii, ndims)
print("%16i:" % (int(2 ** ii)), end=' ')
if ii <= max_exponents_linear[ndims]:
for convolve_type in ("", "_fft",):
# convolve doesn't allow even-sized kernels
if convolve_type == "":
print("%17s" % ("-"), end=' ')
else:
statement = "convolve{}(array, kernel, boundary='fill')".format(convolve_type)
besttime = min(timeit.Timer(stmt=statement, setup=setup).repeat(3, 10))
print("%17f" % (besttime), end=' ')
else:
print("%17s" % "skipped", end=' ')
statement = "convolve_fft(array, kernel, boundary='fill')"
besttime = min(timeit.Timer(stmt=statement, setup=setup).repeat(3, 10))
print("%17f" % (besttime), end=' ')
print()
"""
Unfortunately, these tests are pretty strongly inconclusive
NOTE: Runtime has units seconds and represents wall clock time.
RESULTS on a late 2013 Mac Pro:
3.5 GHz 6-Core Intel Xeon E5
32 GB 1866 MHz DDR3 ECC
Python 3.5.4 :: Anaconda custom (x86_64)
clang version 6.0.0 (tags/RELEASE_600/final)
llvm-opnemp r327556 | grokos | 2018-03-14 15:11:36 -0400 (Wed, 14 Mar 2018)
With OpenMP (hyperthreaded 12procs), convolve() only:
1-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fft
7: 0.002895 0.007321
15: 0.002684 0.008028
31: 0.002733 0.008684
63: 0.002728 0.009127
127: 0.002851 0.012659
255: 0.002835 0.010550
511: 0.003051 0.017137
1023: 0.004042 0.019384
2047: 0.007371 0.049246
4095: 0.021903 0.039821
8191: 0.067098 8.335749
16383: 0.256072 0.272165
2-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fft
7: 0.002696 0.014745
15: 0.002839 0.014826
31: 0.004286 0.045167
63: 0.022941 0.063715
127: 0.325557 0.925577
255: skipped 0.694621
511: skipped 3.734946
3-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fft
7: 0.003502 0.033121
8: 0.003407 0.030351
15: 0.026338 0.062235
31: 1.239503 1.586930
63: skipped 10.792675
With OpenMP but single threaded (n_threads = 1), convolve() only:
1-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fft
7: 0.001754 0.004687
15: 0.001706 0.005133
31: 0.001744 0.005381
63: 0.001725 0.005582
127: 0.001801 0.007405
255: 0.002262 0.006528
511: 0.003866 0.009913
1023: 0.009820 0.011511
2047: 0.034707 0.028171
4095: 0.132908 0.024133
8191: 0.527692 8.311933
16383: 2.103046 0.269368
2-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fft
7: 0.001734 0.009458
15: 0.002336 0.010310
31: 0.009123 0.025427
63: 0.126701 0.040610
127: 2.126114 0.926549
255: skipped 0.690896
511: skipped 3.756475
3-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fft
7: 0.002822 0.019498
15: 0.096008 0.063744
31: 7.373533 1.578913
63: skipped 10.811530
RESULTS on a 2011 Mac Air:
1-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fftnp convolve_fftw convolve_fftsp
7: 0.000408 0.002334 0.005571 0.002677
15: 0.000361 0.002491 0.005648 0.002678
31: 0.000535 0.002450 0.005988 0.002880
63: 0.000509 0.002876 0.008003 0.002981
127: 0.000801 0.004080 0.008513 0.003932
255: 0.002453 0.003111 0.007518 0.003564
511: 0.008394 0.006224 0.010247 0.005991
1023: 0.028741 0.007538 0.009591 0.007696
2047: 0.106323 0.021575 0.022041 0.020682
4095: 0.411936 0.021675 0.019761 0.020939
8191: 1.664517 8.278320 0.073001 7.803563
16383: 6.654678 0.251661 0.202271 0.222171
2-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fftnp convolve_fftw convolve_fftsp
7: 0.000552 0.003524 0.006667 0.004318
15: 0.002986 0.005093 0.012941 0.005951
31: 0.074360 0.033973 0.031800 0.036937
63: 0.848471 0.057407 0.052192 0.053213
127: 14.656414 1.005329 0.402113 0.955279
255: skipped 1.715546 1.566876 1.745338
511: skipped 4.066155 4.303350 3.930661
3-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fftnp convolve_fftw convolve_fftsp
7: 0.009239 0.012957 0.011957 0.015997
15: 0.772434 0.075621 0.056711 0.079508
31: 62.824051 2.295193 1.189505 2.351136
63: skipped 11.250225 10.982726 10.585744
On a 2009 Mac Pro:
1-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fftnp convolve_fftw convolve_fftsp
7: 0.000360 0.002269 0.004986 0.002476
15: 0.000364 0.002255 0.005244 0.002471
31: 0.000385 0.002380 0.005422 0.002588
63: 0.000474 0.002407 0.005392 0.002637
127: 0.000752 0.004122 0.007827 0.003966
255: 0.004316 0.003258 0.006566 0.003324
511: 0.011517 0.007158 0.009898 0.006238
1023: 0.034105 0.009211 0.009468 0.008260
2047: 0.113620 0.028097 0.020662 0.021603
4095: 0.403373 0.023211 0.018767 0.020065
8191: 1.519329 8.454573 0.211436 7.212381
16383: 5.887481 0.317428 0.153344 0.237119
2-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fftnp convolve_fftw convolve_fftsp
7: 0.000474 0.003470 0.006131 0.003503
15: 0.002011 0.004481 0.007825 0.004496
31: 0.027291 0.019433 0.014841 0.018034
63: 0.445680 0.038171 0.026753 0.037404
127: 7.003774 0.925921 0.282591 0.762671
255: skipped 0.804682 0.708849 0.869368
511: skipped 3.643626 3.687562 4.584770
3-dimensional arrays ('n' is the size of the image AND the kernel)
n convolve convolve_fftnp convolve_fftw convolve_fftsp
7: 0.004520 0.011519 0.009464 0.012335
15: 0.329566 0.060978 0.045495 0.073692
31: 24.935228 1.654920 0.710509 1.773879
63: skipped 8.982771 12.407683 16.900078
"""