# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022-present deepset GmbH # # SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 from dataclasses import asdict, dataclass, field from enum import Enum from typing import Any, Dict, Optional class ChatRole(str, Enum): """Enumeration representing the roles within a chat.""" ASSISTANT = "assistant" USER = "user" SYSTEM = "system" FUNCTION = "function" @dataclass class ChatMessage: """ Represents a message in a LLM chat conversation. :param content: The text content of the message. :param role: The role of the entity sending the message. :param name: The name of the function being called (only applicable for role FUNCTION). :param meta: Additional metadata associated with the message. """ content: str role: ChatRole name: Optional[str] meta: Dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict, hash=False) def is_from(self, role: ChatRole) -> bool: """ Check if the message is from a specific role. :param role: The role to check against. :returns: True if the message is from the specified role, False otherwise. """ return self.role == role @classmethod def from_assistant(cls, content: str, meta: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None) -> "ChatMessage": """ Create a message from the assistant. :param content: The text content of the message. :param meta: Additional metadata associated with the message. :returns: A new ChatMessage instance. """ return cls(content, ChatRole.ASSISTANT, None, meta or {}) @classmethod def from_user(cls, content: str) -> "ChatMessage": """ Create a message from the user. :param content: The text content of the message. :returns: A new ChatMessage instance. """ return cls(content, ChatRole.USER, None) @classmethod def from_system(cls, content: str) -> "ChatMessage": """ Create a message from the system. :param content: The text content of the message. :returns: A new ChatMessage instance. """ return cls(content, ChatRole.SYSTEM, None) @classmethod def from_function(cls, content: str, name: str) -> "ChatMessage": """ Create a message from a function call. :param content: The text content of the message. :param name: The name of the function being called. :returns: A new ChatMessage instance. """ return cls(content, ChatRole.FUNCTION, name) def to_dict(self) -> Dict[str, Any]: """ Converts ChatMessage into a dictionary. :returns: Serialized version of the object. """ data = asdict(self) data["role"] = self.role.value return data @classmethod def from_dict(cls, data: Dict[str, Any]) -> "ChatMessage": """ Creates a new ChatMessage object from a dictionary. :param data: The dictionary to build the ChatMessage object. :returns: The created object. """ data["role"] = ChatRole(data["role"]) return cls(**data)