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Provide answers to the respective questions, ensuring each answer corresponds accurately to its question
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What is the maturity period for Kufri Pukhraj?
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Kufri Pukhraj matures in 70 days.
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How does Kufri Pukhraj escape late blight?
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Kufri Pukhraj escapes late blight due to its earliness.
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Describe the appearance of tubers of Kufri Pukhraj.
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Tubers of Kufri Pukhraj are large, oval, and white with fleet eyes.
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What is the average yield of Kufri Pukhraj per hectare?
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Kufri Pukhraj yields 270 quintals per hectare in 70-90 days.
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What disease is Kufri Chandramukhi susceptible to?
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Kufri Chandramukhi is susceptible to late blight.
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How long does it take for Kufri Pushkar to mature?
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Kufri Pushkar matures in 90-100 days.
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What is the resistance feature of Kufri Pushkar?
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Kufri Pushkar is resistant to late blight.
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What is notable about the keeping quality of Kufri Pushkar?
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Kufri Pushkar has very good keeping quality under ambient storage conditions.
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What is the average yield of Kufri Jyoti per hectare?
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Kufri Jyoti yields about 200-250 quintals per hectare.
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What is the maturity period for Kufri Badshah?
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Kufri Badshah matures in 100-110 days.
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Describe the appearance of tubers of Kufri Sindhuri.
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Tubers of Kufri Sindhuri are medium, smooth, and round with light red skin, deep eyes, and dull white flesh.
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What is the average yield of Kufri Sindhuri per hectare?
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Kufri Sindhuri yields about 300 quintals per hectare.
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What is the maturity period for Kufri Frysona?
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Kufri Frysona is medium maturing, taking 90-100 days to mature.
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What type of potato is Kufri Chipsona-3 suitable for processing into?
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Kufri Chipsona-3 is suitable for processing into chips.
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Why is potato considered an important crop globally?
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Potato is considered the third most important food crop globally due to its high nutritional value and wide adaptability to various climates.
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Why is potato often referred to as the "Poor Man’s Friend"?
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Potato is known as the "Poor Man’s Friend" because it is an economical crop, making it affordable for a wide range of consumers.
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What are some essential nutrients found in potatoes?
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Potatoes are rich in essential nutrients such as protein, minerals (calcium, phosphorus, iron), vitamins (B1, B2, B6, C), and amino acids (leucine, tryptophan, isoleucine).
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Where is potato cultivated widely in India?
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Potato is cultivated widely in India, especially in the Indo-Gangetic plains.
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What are the climate conditions required for potato cultivation?
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Potato is a cool-season crop requiring bright sunshine, low humidity (60-80%), and temperatures between 15-25°C.
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What type of soil is suitable for potato cultivation?
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Potato prefers friable, well-aerated, fairly deep, and organic matter-rich soils. It thrives in acidic soils with a pH ranging from 5.0 to 6.5.
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When is the optimal time for planting potatoes?
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For the autumn crop, potatoes are planted from the last week of September to mid-October, while for the spring crop, planting occurs in the second fortnight of January.
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How should land be prepared for potato cultivation?
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Land preparation involves ploughing the field, incorporating organic matter, and ensuring proper leveling of the surface.
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What are the recommended methods for weed management in potatoes?
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Integrated weed management includes hand weeding, mulching, and the use of herbicides such as Alachlor or Paraquat.
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How is irrigation managed in potato cultivation?
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Furrow irrigation is commonly used, with immediate irrigation after planting. Light and repeated irrigations are provided, avoiding over-flooding.
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