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  pretty_name: The Wilds Drones
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  task_categories:
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  - image-classification
 
 
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  tags:
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  - biology
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  - animals
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  - conservation
 
 
 
 
 
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  size_categories:
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- - 1K<n<10K
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  ---
 
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  # Dataset Card for The Wilds Drones
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17
  This dataset contains drone mission data collected at The Wilds safari park in Ohio during Summer 2025.
18
- Manual drone flights captured video footage of specific sites at The Wilds to support ecological monitoring, animal behavior analysis, and object detection modeling.
19
 
20
  ## Dataset Details
21
 
22
  ### Dataset Description
23
 
24
- - **Curated by:** Imageomics Institute, Ohio State University
25
  - **Language(s):** N/A
26
- - **Homepage:** https://imageomics.org
27
- - **Repository:** https://github.com/Imageomics/naturelab
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- - **Paper:** [More Information Needed]
29
 
30
- This dataset was created to support multimodal wildlife monitoring research. Bioacoustic data were collected using Wildlife Acoustics Song Meter Mini recorders deployed across multiple field sites. Files are organized by device and deployment window.
31
 
32
  ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
33
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
34
  [No benchmarks currently available]
35
 
36
  ## Dataset Structure
37
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
38
  ### Data Instances
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40
- Each .MP4 file is a field recording in format. File names follow a consistent timestamped naming scheme. Metadata are stored alongside each recorder folder in Markdown format.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
41
 
42
  ### Data Fields
43
 
44
- **metadata.txt**
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- Each drone flight folder contains a .json file with the mission telemetry data, a .jpg with an image of the flight path, and a mission_notes.txt file with the following fields:
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- - Flight objectives: The primary goal of the mission
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- - Drone: Drone model name
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- - Date/Time: The date and approximate time of the mission
49
- - Observations: Notable events or sights captured
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- - Lead pilot: The primary pilot controlling the drone
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- - Co-pilot: Any other pilots assisting with the mission
52
- -->
53
- **
 
 
 
 
 
 
54
 
55
- This dataset has no training/validation/test splits. Data are organized by date and mission number. Users may define their own splits depending on modeling goals.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
56
 
57
  ## Dataset Creation
58
 
59
  ### Curation Rationale
60
 
61
- This dataset supports biodiversity monitoring, behavioral ecology research, and the development of species detection and classification models from drone mission flight videos.
62
 
63
  ### Source Data
64
 
65
  #### Data Collection and Processing
66
 
67
- Missions were conducted at The Wilds safari park using Parrot ANAFI drones. Flight telemetry data and appropriate metadata were uploaded along with the video footage. No filtering, video processing, or annotation was applied.
 
 
68
 
69
  #### Who are the source data producers?
70
 
71
- The dataset was collected and curated by researchers and students from the Imageomics Institute and Ohio State University in collaboration with conservation staff at The Wilds.
72
 
73
  ### Annotations
74
 
75
  #### Annotation process
76
 
77
- No annotations are currently provided. Manual and AI-assisted labeling efforts are planned for future versions.
78
 
79
  #### Who are the annotators?
80
 
81
- N/A
82
 
83
  ### Personal and Sensitive Information
84
 
85
- The dataset includes GPS coordinates within a public conservation park. Endangered or sensitive species may be present, but the data do not identify them specifically. Spatial redaction has not been applied.
86
 
87
  ## Considerations for Using the Data
88
 
89
- Because missions were conducted in a non-random but systematic way, sampling bias may exist.
90
 
91
  ### Bias, Risks, and Limitations
92
 
93
- - Species present at The Wilds are non-random and include both native and exotic species.
94
- - Missions were planned to compliment sensor placement, which followed a non-random, purposive design based on site features such as structural suitability for mounting and the anticipated likelihood of detecting ecologically relevant activity.
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- - Missions were conducted in fair weather and only during a short summer window and may not capture full seasonal variation.
 
 
 
 
96
 
97
  ### Recommendations
98
 
99
- Use with ecological and methodological context in mind. Future data from different seasons or years may complement these recordings.
 
 
100
 
101
  ## Licensing Information
102
 
103
- This dataset is dedicated to the public domain under a [CC0 license](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/). Users are encouraged to cite the dataset and acknowledge contributors.
104
 
105
  ## Citation
106
 
107
  **BibTeX:**
108
- bibtex
 
 
109
  @misc{thewilds_drones_2025,
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- author = {Tanishka Wani, Vedant Patil, Rugved Katole, Bharath Pillai, Anirudh Potlapally, Ally Bonney, and Jenna Kline},
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  title = {The Wilds Drones},
112
  year = {2025},
113
  url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/imageomics/thewilds_drones},
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  publisher = {Hugging Face}
115
- }
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5
  pretty_name: The Wilds Drones
6
  task_categories:
7
  - image-classification
8
+ - object-detection
9
+ - video-classification
10
  tags:
11
  - biology
12
  - animals
13
  - conservation
14
+ - drone
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+ - aerial
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+ - video
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+ - wildlife
18
+ - CV
19
  size_categories:
20
+ - 10<n<100
21
  ---
22
+
23
  # Dataset Card for The Wilds Drones
24
 
25
  This dataset contains drone mission data collected at The Wilds safari park in Ohio during Summer 2025.
26
+ Manual drone flights captured video footage of specific sites at The Wilds to support ecological monitoring, animal behavior analysis, and aerial object detection modeling.
27
 
28
  ## Dataset Details
29
 
30
  ### Dataset Description
31
 
32
+ - **Curated by:** Tanishka Wani, Vedant Patil, Rugved Katole, Bharath Pillai, Anirudh Potlapally, Ally Bonney, and Jenna Kline
33
  - **Language(s):** N/A
34
+ - **Homepage:** [https://imageomics.org](https://imageomics.org)
35
+ - **Repository:** [https://github.com/Imageomics/naturelab](https://github.com/Imageomics/naturelab)
36
+ - **Paper:** TBD
37
 
38
+ This dataset was created to support multimodal wildlife monitoring research using unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology. Drone missions were conducted using Parrot ANAFI drones to capture aerial video footage across The Wilds safari park. The dataset provides aerial perspectives for species detection, habitat assessment, and behavioral analysis that complement ground-based camera trap and bioacoustic monitoring efforts.
39
 
40
  ### Supported Tasks and Leaderboards
41
 
42
+ - **Object Detection:** Animal detection and tracking from aerial video footage
43
+ - **Video Classification:** Species identification and behavioral classification from drone videos
44
+ - **Image Classification:** Frame-level analysis of wildlife and habitat features
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+ - **Wildlife Monitoring:** Population assessment and distribution mapping
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+ - **Habitat Analysis:** Landscape and vegetation assessment from aerial perspectives
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+ - **Behavioral Analysis:** Movement patterns and group dynamics from aerial viewpoints
48
+
49
  [No benchmarks currently available]
50
 
51
  ## Dataset Structure
52
 
53
+ The dataset is organized by mission date and flight number:
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+
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+ ```
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+ /dataset/
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+ 20250701_parrotanafi_1/
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+ metadata/
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+ 0914_2025-07-01T083438-0400_10D6BC_0018.json
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+ File.jpg
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+ mission_notes.txt
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+ video_files/
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+ VID_001.MP4
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+ VID_002.MP4
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+ VID_003.MP4
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+ VID_004.MP4
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+ 20250703_parrotanafi_1/
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+ metadata/
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+ 0914_2025-07-03T154754-0400_16A458_0019.json
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+ 0914_2025-07-03T155059-0400_54039C_001A.json
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+ mission_notes_1.txt
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+ video_files/
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+ VID_001.MP4
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+ VID_002.MP4
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+ VID_003.MP4
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+ 20250703_parrotanafi_2/
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+ metadata/
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+ 0914_2025-07-03T162104-0400_BF7B18_001D.json
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+ mission_notes_2.txt
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+ video_files/
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+ VID_001.MP4
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+ VID_002.MP4
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+ VID_003.MP4
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+ 20250703_parrotanafi_3/
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+ metadata/
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+ 0914_2025-07-03T165620-0400_D602EB_001F.json
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+ mission_notes_3.txt
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+ video_files/
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+ VID_001.MP4
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+ VID_002.MP4
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+ 20250703_parrotanafi_4/
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+ metadata/
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+ 0914_2025-07-03T172345-0400_75DB7A_0021.json
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+ mission_notes_4.txt
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+ video_files/
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+ VID_001.MP4
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+ VID_002.MP4
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+ VID_003.MP4
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+ 20250703_parrotanafi_5/
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+ metadata/
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+ 0914_2025-07-03T172555-0400_0F0BAD_0008.json
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+ mission_notes_5.txt
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+ PNG image.png
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+ videos/
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+ VID_001.MP4
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+ VID_002.MP4
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+ VID_003.MP4
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+ VID_004.MP4
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+ VID_005.MP4
110
+ ```
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+
112
  ### Data Instances
113
 
114
+ Each drone mission folder contains:
115
+ - **Video files:** .MP4 format recordings captured during flight
116
+ - **Metadata folder:** Contains telemetry data, flight path images, and mission notes
117
+
118
+ **Mission Summary:**
119
+ - **July 1, 2025:** 1 mission (4 video files)
120
+ - **July 3, 2025:** 5 missions (16 video files)
121
+ - **Total missions:** 6 drone flights
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+ - **Total video files:** 20 .MP4 recordings
123
+
124
+ **File Counts by Mission:**
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+ - **20250701_parrotanafi_1:** 4 video files + 3 metadata files
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+ - **20250703_parrotanafi_1:** 3 video files + 3 metadata files (includes 2 telemetry JSON files)
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+ - **20250703_parrotanafi_2:** 3 video files + 2 metadata files
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+ - **20250703_parrotanafi_3:** 2 video files + 2 metadata files
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+ - **20250703_parrotanafi_4:** 3 video files + 2 metadata files
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+ - **20250703_parrotanafi_5:** 5 video files + 3 metadata files (includes PNG flight path image)
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+
132
+ **Video File Specifications:**
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+ - **Format:** .MP4 (H.264 encoding typical for Parrot ANAFI)
134
+ - **Resolution:** Variable based on drone settings and mission requirements
135
+ - **Frame rate:** Variable based on recording settings
136
+ - **Duration:** Variable based on mission objectives and flight time
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+
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+ **Filename Conventions:**
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+ - **Videos:** VID_00#.MP4 (sequential numbering within each mission)
140
+ - **Telemetry:** 0914_YYYY-MM-DDTHHMISS-SSSS_XXXXXX_00##.json (timestamp and unique identifiers)
141
+ - **Mission folders:** YYYYMMDD_parrotanafi_# (date and mission number)
142
 
143
  ### Data Fields
144
 
145
+ **mission_notes.txt/mission_notes_#.txt** (found in each mission metadata folder):
146
+ - **Flight objectives:** Primary goal of the mission
147
+ - **Drone:** Drone model name (Parrot ANAFI)
148
+ - **Date/Time:** Date and approximate time of the mission
149
+ - **Observations:** Notable events or wildlife sightings captured
150
+ - **Lead pilot:** Primary pilot controlling the drone
151
+ - **Co-pilot:** Any other pilots assisting with the mission
152
+
153
+ **Telemetry JSON files:**
154
+ - **Flight telemetry data:** GPS coordinates, altitude, speed, camera angles
155
+ - **Timestamp information:** Precise timing data for video synchronization
156
+ - **Mission metadata:** Flight parameters and settings
157
+
158
+ **Additional files:**
159
+ - **Flight path images:** .jpg/.png visualization of drone flight routes (File.jpg, PNG image.png)
160
+ - **Mission documentation:** Supporting materials for flight planning and execution
161
 
162
+ ### Data Splits
163
+
164
+ This dataset has no predefined training/validation/test splits. Data are organized by mission date and flight number. Users may create their own splits based on:
165
+ - **Temporal splits:** Using July 1 vs July 3 missions
166
+ - **Mission-based splits:** Using different flight objectives or locations
167
+ - **Video-based splits:** Random assignment of individual video files
168
+
169
+ The concentrated data collection (2 days, 6 missions) limits temporal splitting options. Recommended approach depends on modeling goals and available data size requirements.
170
 
171
  ## Dataset Creation
172
 
173
  ### Curation Rationale
174
 
175
+ This dataset supports aerial wildlife monitoring, behavioral ecology research, and development of automated species detection and tracking models from drone video footage. Aerial perspectives provide unique viewpoints for population assessment, habitat evaluation, and observation of animal behaviors that may be difficult to capture from ground-based sensors.
176
 
177
  ### Source Data
178
 
179
  #### Data Collection and Processing
180
 
181
+ Drone missions were conducted at The Wilds safari park during July 1-3, 2025, using Parrot ANAFI unmanned aerial vehicles. Six missions were flown across two days with different objectives and flight patterns.
182
+
183
+ Missions were planned to complement ground-based sensor deployments (camera traps and bioacoustic monitors) and provide aerial coverage of key wildlife areas. Flight operations followed appropriate regulations and park protocols. Telemetry data and mission metadata were recorded alongside video footage. No video processing, filtering, or annotation was applied to preserve raw footage quality.
184
 
185
  #### Who are the source data producers?
186
 
187
+ The dataset was collected and curated by researchers and students from the Imageomics Institute and Ohio State University in collaboration with conservation staff at The Wilds safari park in Ohio.
188
 
189
  ### Annotations
190
 
191
  #### Annotation process
192
 
193
+ No species identification, object detection, or behavioral annotations are currently provided with this initial dataset release. Manual and AI-assisted labeling efforts for wildlife detection, species classification, and behavioral annotation are planned for future versions.
194
 
195
  #### Who are the annotators?
196
 
197
+ N/A - annotations will be added in future releases
198
 
199
  ### Personal and Sensitive Information
200
 
201
+ The dataset includes GPS telemetry data and coordinates within The Wilds, a public conservation park in Ohio. Some video footage may contain endangered or sensitive species, though specific species identifications are not currently provided. Spatial coordinates have not been redacted as flights occurred within a public conservation area under appropriate permissions.
202
 
203
  ## Considerations for Using the Data
204
 
205
+ Video quality varies based on weather conditions, lighting, flight altitude, and camera settings. The limited temporal scope (2 days) and small number of missions should be considered when developing models or drawing ecological conclusions. Some videos may contain motion blur, varying lighting conditions, or other technical artifacts typical of aerial videography.
206
 
207
  ### Bias, Risks, and Limitations
208
 
209
+ - **Temporal limitations:** Data represent only 2 days in summer 2025, severely limiting temporal and seasonal representation
210
+ - **Spatial bias:** Limited to specific areas within The Wilds, flight paths determined by mission objectives rather than systematic sampling
211
+ - **Weather dependency:** Missions conducted only in fair weather conditions, may not represent challenging environmental conditions
212
+ - **Flight restrictions:** Aerial access limited by regulations, wildlife disturbance considerations, and operational constraints
213
+ - **Technical limitations:** Variable video quality due to different flight conditions, altitudes, and camera settings
214
+ - **Species bias:** Detection capabilities vary by animal size, behavior, and habitat visibility from aerial perspectives
215
+ - **Sample size:** Limited number of missions (6) and concentrated timeframe reduce dataset diversity
216
 
217
  ### Recommendations
218
 
219
+ Users should consider the limited temporal and spatial scope when analyzing this data. The dataset is best suited for proof-of-concept studies, algorithm development, and preliminary aerial wildlife monitoring analyses. The small sample size makes it more appropriate for technique development rather than robust ecological conclusions.
220
+
221
+ Future dataset releases with additional missions, seasonal coverage, and diverse weather conditions would significantly enhance the dataset's utility for comprehensive aerial wildlife monitoring research.
222
 
223
  ## Licensing Information
224
 
225
+ This dataset is dedicated to the public domain under a [CC0 license](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) for the benefit of scientific pursuits. Users are encouraged to cite the dataset and acknowledge contributors when using this data in research or applications.
226
 
227
  ## Citation
228
 
229
  **BibTeX:**
230
+
231
+ **Data**
232
+ ```bibtex
233
  @misc{thewilds_drones_2025,
234
+ author = {Tanishka Wani and Vedant Patil and Rugved Katole and Bharath Pillai and Anirudh Potlapally and Ally Bonney and Jenna Kline},
235
  title = {The Wilds Drones},
236
  year = {2025},
237
  url = {https://huggingface.co/datasets/imageomics/thewilds_drones},
238
  publisher = {Hugging Face}
239
+ }
240
+ ```
241
+
242
+ ## Acknowledgements
243
+
244
+ This work was supported by the [Imageomics Institute](https://imageomics.org), which is funded by the US National Science Foundation's Harnessing the Data Revolution (HDR) program under [Award #2118240](https://www.nsf.gov/awardsearch/showAward?AWD_ID=2118240) (Imageomics: A New Frontier of Biological Information Powered by Knowledge-Guided Machine Learning). Any opinions, findings and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this material are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.
245
+
246
+ Special thanks to The Wilds safari park in Ohio for providing airspace access and supporting this aerial wildlife monitoring research.
247
+
248
+ ## Glossary
249
+
250
+ - **UAV/Drone:** Unmanned aerial vehicle used for remote sensing and monitoring
251
+ - **Parrot ANAFI:** Specific drone model used for data collection
252
+ - **Mission:** Individual flight operation with specific objectives
253
+ - **Telemetry:** Flight data including GPS coordinates, altitude, and flight parameters
254
+ - **Aerial Monitoring:** Wildlife observation and data collection from airborne platforms
255
+
256
+ ## Dataset Card Authors
257
+
258
+ Tanishka Wani, Vedant Patil, Rugved Katole, Bharath Pillai, Anirudh Potlapally, Ally Bonney, and Jenna Kline
259
+
260
+ ## Dataset Card Contact
261
+
262
+ For questions about this dataset, please open a discussion on the Hugging Face dataset page or contact the Imageomics Institute.