Answer: Sochi, Russia

Question: Where were the Olympics held when the 1993 World Champion figure skater's home country won it's second Winter Games gold medal?

Context: Gillis Grafström

Context: Gillis Emanuel Grafström (7 June 1893 – 14 April 1938) was a Swedish figure skater.

Context: He was born in Stockholm, Sweden.

Context: He won three successive Olympic gold medals in Men's Figure Skating (1920, 1924, 1928) as well as an Olympic silver medal in the same event in 1932, and three World Championships (1922, 1924, 1929).

Context: He and Eddie Eagan are the only athletes to have won a gold medal at both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games.

Context: Grafström has the further distinction of being the only person to have won an individual gold medal in both the Summer (1920) and Winter Olympics (1924, 1928), although Eagan remains the only one to have managed the feat in different disciplines.

Context: Grafstrom is one of the few athletes who have competed in both the Summer and Winter Olympic games.

Context: 2014 Winter Olympics medal table

Context: The 2014 Winter Olympics, officially known as the XXII Olympic Winter Games, were a winter multi-sport event held in Sochi, Russia, from 7 February to 23 February.

Context: A total of 2,873 athletes from 88 nations participated in 98 events in 7 sports across 15 different disciplines.

Context: Of all athletes, 187 of them representing 26 different countries won medals.

Context: The Netherlands achieved four podium sweeps in the speed skating, dominating the men's 500 metres, men's 5,000 metres, men's 10,000 metres, and women's 1,500 metres, surpassing the previous record of two podium sweeps.

Context: Host nation Russia matched the Soviet Union's 1976 achievement of thirteen gold medals and achieved the leading position on the medal table, making the 2014 Winter Games the fourth where the host nation topped the gold medal count.

Context: Slovenia won its first gold medal in alpine skiing, in the first Winter Olympic gold medal tie.

Context: Luger Armin Zöggeler of Italy became the first athlete to achieve six Winter Olympic medals over six consecutive games, all achieved at the men's singles event.

Context: Charlene von Saher

Context: Charlène G. von Saher (born 4 December 1974) is a British former competitive figure skater.

Context: The daughter of a West German skater, von Saher spent most of her life in Greenwich, Connecticut and trained alongside Nancy Kerrigan under coaches Evy Scotvold and Mary Scotvold.

Context: She won the gold medal at the 1993 British Championships and then finished 12th at the 1993 World Championships.

Context: Despite withdrawing from the 1994 national championships with a severe case of the flu, she was selected to represent Great Britain at the 1994 Winter Olympics.

Context: She finished 15th at the Lillehammer Games.

Context: 1994 Winter Olympics

Context: The 1994 Winter Olympics (Norwegian: "Olympiske vinterleker 1994" ), officially known as the XVII Olympic Winter Games (French: Les "XVIIes Jeux olympiques d'hiver"), was a winter multi-sport event celebrated from 12 to 27 February 1994 in and around Lillehammer, Norway.

Context: Lillehammer failed to win the bid for the 1992 event, losing to Albertville respectively.

Context: Lillehammer was awarded the 1994 Winter Olympics in 1988, after beating Anchorage, United States; Östersund, Sweden; and Sofia, Bulgaria.

Context: Lillehammer is the northernmost city to ever host the Winter Games.

Context: The Games were the first to be held in a different year from the Summer Olympics, the first and only one to be held two years after the previous winter games, and the most recent to be held in a small town.

Context: The Games were the second Winter Olympics hosted in Norway, after the 1952 Winter Olympics in Oslo, and the fourth Olympics in the Nordic countries, after the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm, Sweden, and the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, Finland.

Context: Lauriane Rougeau

Context: Lauriane Rougeau (born April 12, 1990) is a Canadian ice hockey player in her second stint with the CWHL's Les Canadiennes de Montreal.

Context: A former All-America selection for the Cornell Big Red women's ice hockey program, Rougeau was part of the Stars team that captured the inaugural Clarkson Cup in 2009.

Context: Competing in Ice hockey at the 2014 Winter Olympics, she was part of Canada's gold medal triumph.

Context: Having also earned a gold medal at the 2012 IIHF Women's World Championship, she is among a rare group of Canadian female hockey players that have won the Clarkson Cup, IIHF World Gold and Winter Games gold.

Context: Shizuka Arakawa

Context: Shizuka Arakawa (荒川 静香 , Arakawa Shizuka , born December 29, 1981) is a Japanese figure skater.

Context: She is the 2006 Olympic Champion and the 2004 World Champion.

Context: Arakawa is the first Japanese skater to win an Olympic gold medal in figure skating and the second Japanese skater to win any Olympic medal in figure skating, after Midori Ito, who won silver in 1992.

Context: She is also the second Japanese woman to win a gold medal at the Winter Olympics, following skier Tae Satoya.

Context: She was the only Japanese medalist at the 2006 Winter Olympics.

Context: David Pelletier

Context: David Jacques Pelletier (born November 22, 1974) is a Canadian pairs figure skater.

Context: With his partner Jamie Salé, he was the co-gold medal winner at the 2002 Olympic Winter Games.

Context: They shared the gold medal with the Russian pair Elena Berezhnaya and Anton Sikharulidze after the 2002 Olympic Winter Games figure skating scandal.

Context: Ukraine at the 2014 Winter Olympics

Context: Ukraine competed at the 2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia, from 7 to 23 February 2014.

Context: The National Olympic Committee of Ukraine sent a total of 45 athletes.

Context: The women's relay victory gave Ukraine its second Winter Games gold medal ever.

Context: The first was won by Oksana Baiul at the 1994 Winter Olympics.

Context: On 22 February, cross-country skier Marina Lisogor was excluded from the Olympics after testing positive for trimetazidine.

Context: Brian Orser

Context: Brian Ernest Orser, OC (born 18 December 1961) is a Canadian former competitive and professional figure skater.

Context: He is the 1984 and 1988 Olympic silver medalist, 1987 World champion and eight-time (1981–88) Canadian national champion.

Context: At the 1988 Winter Olympics, the rivalry between Orser and American figure skater Brian Boitano, who were the two favorites to win the gold medal, captured media attention and was described as the "Battle of the Brians".

Context: Hayes Alan Jenkins

Context: Hayes Alan Jenkins (born March 23, 1933) is a retired American figure skater.

Context: He won four consecutive World Figure Skating Championships from 1953 to 1956.

Context: He also won the gold medal in the 1956 Winter Olympics, after placing 4th in the 1952 Winter Olympics.

Context: His brother David Jenkins won the gold in 1960.

Context: Jenkins later married Carol Heiss, the 1956 Olympic silver medalist and the 1960 Olympic gold medalist.

Context: The couple had three children, but none of them became a competitive figure skater.


Answer: Dutch House of Orange-Nassau

Question: What was fort orange's initial name?

Context: Grandchester, Queensland

Context: Grandchester is a town in the Lockyer Valley region in South East Queensland, Australia.

Context: It is located 76 km west of the Brisbane CBD and is within the boundaries of the City of Ipswich.

Context: The name derives from the old English name for bigge (Grand) and camp (Chester), which was the initial name of the locality, and suggested by the wife of the Governor of the day when the railway opened.

Context: At the 2011 census, Grandchester had a population of 504.

Context: Johannes De Decker

Context: Johannes De Decker (born 1626 in Dordrecht, Holland) was one of the six signers of the articles of capitulation of New Amsterdam to the British September 6, 1664.

Context: De Decker was sent to work as a lawyer for Peter Stuyvesant in New Amsterdam by the Dutch West India Company in 1654.

Context: He held various top political positions and in 1657 was appointed Comptroller.

Context: On September 10 Johannes sailed to Albany (Fort Orange) to warn them the British were coming and to rally the troops.

Context: Fort Orange officially surrendered September 24, 1664.

Context: Fort Frederick (Albany)

Context: Fort Frederick was a fort in Albany, New York from 1676–1789.

Context: Sitting atop State Street Hill (Capitol Hill) it replaced the earlier decaying Fort Orange along the Hudson River.

Context: The fort was named for Frederick Louis, Prince of Wales, son of King George II.

Context: The fort was referred to as Fort Albany in the 1936 novel "Drums Along the Mohawk".

Context: Several historical markers have been placed west of the location of the fort.

Context: Berkeley Webcast

Context: Berkeley Webcast (also known as webcast.berkeley) is an initiative of the University of California, Berkeley developed by the Berkeley Multimedia Research Center (BMRC) to share video and audio of full undergraduate courses and on-campus events.

Context: Initial research at BMRC was aided by grants from the National Science Foundation.

Context: Under its initial name, the "Berkeley Internet Broadcasting System," the project delivered its first seminar webcast January 1995, with the broadcast of regular courses beginning in the spring of 1999.

Context: The site now includes over 100 full courses available through streaming RealMedia video, streaming audio, MP3 download, and podcast, with availability of these different options varying by course and event.

Context: Over-Run

Context: Over-Run is the name of several fictional characters from the Transformers series.

Context: The third Over-Run was given that name after a controversy over his initial name, Spastic.

Context: The original character, was initially called Runabout before being renamed Over-Run due to trademark purposes.

Context: Bandar Utama–Klang line

Context: The 37-kilometer LRT3 (initial name) or LRT Bandar Utama–Klang line (interim name) BKL or formerly known as Shah Alam line (intro name) is a light rapid transit (LRT) line that is slated to be the third LRT system in Klang Valley.

Context: The line will be operated by Rapid Rail Sdn Bhd.

Context: It was announced by the Prasarana Malaysia Berhad (Prasarana) on 24 April 2013.

Context: The line is currently referred to as Klang Valley LRT Line 3 or LRT3 by Land Public Transport Commission (SPAD).

Context: Fort Orange (New Netherland)

Context: Fort Orange (Dutch: "Fort Oranje" ) was the first permanent Dutch settlement in New Netherland; the present-day city of Albany, New York developed at this site.

Context: It was built in 1624 as a replacement for Fort Nassau, which had been built on nearby Castle Island and served as a trading post until 1617 or 1618, when it was abandoned due to frequent flooding.

Context: Both forts were named in honor of the Dutch House of Orange-Nassau.

Context: Due to a dispute between the Director-General of New Netherland and the patroonship of Rensselaerswyck regarding jurisdiction over the fort and the surrounding community, the fort and community became an independent municipality, paving the way for the future city of Albany.

Context: After conquest of the region by the English, they soon abandoned Fort Orange (renamed Fort Albany) in favor of a new fort: Fort Frederick, constructed in 1676.

Context: Fort Sekondi

Context: Fort Sekondi, also Fort George, was an English fort on the Gold Coast (now Ghana), built in 1682 at Sekondi (earlier Zakonde and Secondee), next to the Dutch Fort Orange, which had been built in 1642.

Context: This first building was small, according to William Claridge: "[...] at Sekondi [...] Captain Henry Nurse, Agent for the English Company, also built a fort there a few years later.

Context: Both these buildings were of about the same size and only a gun-shot apart", and, "The Dutch Fort Orange was a very small place, being merely a square white house in a yard, mounting eight or ten guns on a terrace on the roof.

Context: The first English fort had been a very similar building [...]".

Context: This fort was destroyed on 1 June 1698, during the Dutch-Komenda war, and reduced to blackened outer walls.

Context: Although denied by the Dutch, reports and letters sent at the time indicated that the Dutch instigated the attack and that some plundered goods were taken to Castle Orange next-door.

Context: Attempts were made to rebuild it in 1700, though these had to be abandoned because of hostility from the indigenous population.

Context: Oops-Leon

Context: Oops-Leon is the name given by particle physicists to what was thought to be a new subatomic particle "discovered" at Fermilab in 1976.

Context: The E288 experiment team, a group of physicists led by Leon Lederman who worked on the E288 particle detector, announced that a particle with a mass of about 6.0 GeV, which decayed into an electron and a positron, was being produced by the Fermilab particle accelerator.

Context: The particle's initial name was the greek letter Upsilon (formula_1).

Context: After taking further data, the group discovered that this particle did not actually exist, and the "discovery" was named "Oops-Leon" as a pun on the original name (mispronounced ) and the first name of the E288 collaboration leader.

Context: National San Chung Senior High School

Context: The National San Chung Senior High School () is a Taiwanese senior high school located in Sanchong District, New Taipei.

Context: Established in 1997, its initial name was Taiwan Provincial San Chung Senior High School ().

Context: After the administration of Taiwan Province Government was streamlined in 1998, the School became national and adopted the current name.

Context: In 2007, National San Chung Senior High School has totally 51 classes (17 classes per grade), including music classes and physical education classes, and more than 2000 students.

Context: In 2013, the name of the school was changed to New Taipei Municipal New Taipei Senior High School.


Answer: Alexander Gorsky

Question: What Russian ballet choreographer restaged a play based on a Spanish novel by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra?

Context: Don Quixote (1947 film)

Context: Don Quixote or Don Quixote de la Mancha (orig.

Context: Spanish title "Don Quijote de la Mancha") is the first sound film version in Spanish of the great classic novel by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra.

Context: It was directed and adapted by Rafael Gil and released in 1947.

Context: A huge undertaking for Spanish cinema in its day, it was the longest film version of the novel up to that time (two hours and twelve minutes, plus an intermission), and very likely the most faithful, reverently following the book in its dialogue and order of episodes, unlike G.W. Pabst's 1933 version and the later Russian film version, which scrambled up the order of the adventures as many film versions do.

Context: Characters such as Cardenio, Dorotea, and Don Fernando, which are usually omitted because their respective subplots have little to do with the main body of the novel, were kept in this film.

Context: Miguel de Cervantes Prize

Context: The Miguel de Cervantes Prize (Spanish: "Premio de Literatura en Lengua Castellana Miguel de Cervantes" ) is awarded annually to honour the lifetime achievement of an outstanding writer in the Spanish language.

Context: Miguel de Cervantes

Context: Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra ( or ; ] ; 29 September 1547 (assumed)22 April 1616) was a Spanish writer who is widely regarded as the greatest writer in the Spanish language and one of the world's pre-eminent novelists.

Context: El retablo de maese Pedro

Context: El retablo de maese Pedro ("Master Peter's Puppet Show") is a puppet-opera in one act with a prologue and epilogue, composed by Manuel de Falla to a Spanish libretto based on an episode from "Don Quixote" by Miguel de Cervantes.

Context: The libretto is an abbreviation of chapter 26 of the second part of "Don Quixote", with some lines added from other parts of the work.

Context: Falla composed this opera "in devoted homage to the glory of Miguel de Cervantes" and dedicated it to the Princess de Polignac, who commissioned the work.

Context: Because of its brief length by operatic standards (about 27 minutes), its very challenging part for a boy opera performer (who has by far the most lines), and its use of puppets, it is not part of the standard operatic repertoire.

Context: Los trabajos de Persiles y Sigismunda

Context: The Works of Persiles and Sigismunda is a romance or Byzantine novel by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, his last work and one that stands in opposition to the more famous novel "Don Quixote" by its embrace of the fantastic rather than the commonplace.

Context: While Cervantes is known primarily for "Don Quixote", widely regarded as one of the foremost classic novels of all time, he himself believed the "Persiles", as it is commonly called, to be his crowning achievement.

Context: He completed it only three days before his death, and it was posthumously published in 1617.

Context: Sancho Panza

Context: Sancho Panza ] is a fictional character in the novel "Don Quixote" written by Spanish author Don Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra in 1605.

Context: Sancho acts as squire to Don Quixote and provides comments throughout the novel, known as "sanchismos", that are a combination of broad humour, ironic Spanish proverbs, and earthy wit.

Context: "Panza" in Spanish means "belly" (cf. English "paunch," Italian "pancia", several Italian dialects "panza", Portuguese "pança", French "panse").

Context: Juan López de Hoyos

Context: Juan López de Hoyos (1511–1583) was a Spanish schoolmaster and author who lived during the Renaissance.

Context: He is most notably believed to be the teacher of Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, from whom he commissioned several poems for a commemorative work on the life of Philip II of Spain's wife, Elisabeth of Valois.

Context: List of Don Quixote characters

Context: The following is a partial list of characters in the novel "Don Quixote de la Mancha" by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra.

Context: Plaza de España (Madrid)

Context: Plaza de España (Spanish for Spain Square ) is a large square, a popular tourist destination located in central Madrid, Spain at the western end of the Gran Vía.

Context: It features a monument to Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra and is adjacent to two of Madrid's most prominent skyscrapers.

Context: Additionally, the Palacio Real (Royal Palace) is only a short walk south from the plaza.

Context: Don Quixote

Context: Don Quixote ( or ] , fully titled The Ingenious Nobleman Mister Quixote of La Mancha (Spanish: El Ingenioso Hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha ] ), is a Spanish novel by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra.

Context: Published in two volumes, in 1605 and 1615, "Don Quixote" is considered the most influential work of literature from the Spanish Golden Age and the entire Spanish literary canon.

Context: As a founding work of modern Western literature and one of the earliest canonical novels, it regularly appears high on lists of the greatest works of fiction ever published, such as the Bokklubben World Library collection that cites "Don Quixote" as the authors' choice for the "best literary work ever written".


Answer: 1872

Question: In what year was the aviator in whose honour the Quai d'Auteuil was renamed born?

Context: Dr. Croke Cup

Context: The Dr. Croke Cup is the trophy presented to the winner of the All Ireland Secondary Schools Senior "A" hurling championship.

Context: Before that it was an inter-county GAA competition in hurling.

Context: The first Croke Cups (which included Hurling and Gaelic Football) took place between 1896 and 1915.

Context: Clare was the first winner of the Dr Croke Cup for Hurling in 1896.

Context: In 1909 Ulster were expelled from the Dr. Croke Cup because of "bad gates" but the decision was later rescinded.

Context: Since 1944 however, it is the pinnacle of colleges hurling to win the "Dr. Croke Cup", named after Thomas Croke, Archbishop of Cashel in whose honour Croke Park is also named.

Context: Robert de Eglesfield

Context: Robert de Eglesfield (c.1295-1349), 1341 founder of The Queen's College, Oxford, and a chaplain of Queen Philippa of Hainault in whose honour he named the college.

Context: Birshreshtha Munshi Abdur Rouf Library and Museum is a museum and library opened in 2008 in Roufnagar (formerly Salamatpur), Faridpur District, Bangladesh, the home village of Munshi Abdur Rouf, in whose honour it is named.

Context: It is one of ten memorial museums opened in 2008 named after the seven Bir Sreshtho recipients and three language martyrs.

Context: Jalauka

Context: Jalauka (also known as Jaluka) was, according to the 12th century Kashmiri chronicle, the Rajatarangini, a king of Kashmir.

Context: Jaluka was reputed to have been an active and vigorous king of Kashmir, who expelled certain intrusive foreigners, and conquered the plains as far as Kannauj.

Context: Jalauka was hostile towards Buddhism and devoted to the worship of the Hindu god Shiva and the Divine Mothers, in whose honour he and his queen, Isana-devi, erected many temples in places which can be identified.

Context: Catherine Grandison, Countess of Salisbury (c. 1304 – 23 November 1349) was an English noblewoman, remembered for her relationship with King Edward III of England and possibly the woman in whose honour the Order of the Garter was originated.

Context: She was the daughter of William de Grandison, 1st Baron Grandison, and Sibylla de Tregoz.

Context: Her mother was one of two daughters of John de Tregoz, Baron Tregoz (whose arms were blazoned "Gules two bars gemels in chief a lion passant guardant or"), maternal granddaughter of Fulk IV, Baron FitzWarin).

Context: Catherine married William Montacute, 1st Earl of Salisbury in about 1320.

Context: Kurt Gödel Society

Context: The Kurt Gödel Society was founded in Vienna, Austria in 1987.

Context: It is an international organization aimed at promoting research primarily on logic, philosophy and the history of mathematics, with special attention to connections with Kurt Gödel, in whose honour it was named.

Context: The National Library of Nicaragua Rubén Darío is the national library of Nicaragua, located in the city of Managua.

Context: It was founded in 1880, and damaged in the 1931 earthquake.

Context: Another earthquake in 1972 caused further damage, furthermore, it was looted.

Context: One of its librarians was the poet Rubén Darío, in whose honour it was renamed.

Context: Kostiuk

Context: Kostiuk or Kostyuk is a surname of Ukrainian origin.

Context: It is a patronym, that is to say, it is derived from the personal name of the father of the initial bearer.

Context: In this instance, this surname derives from the personal name "Kosty, Kost", and the Ukrainian diminutive suffix "uk".

Context: Thus, the surname Kostiuk can be interpreted as "son or descendent of Kosty or Kost".

Context: The name Kosty or Kost is a pet form of the male given name Konstanty, which is rendered in English as "Constantine", a derivation of the Latin name "Contantinus", from "constans, constantis" meaning steadfast, faithful".

Context: The name was popular in continental Europe as having been borne by the first Christian ruler of the Roman Empire, Constantine the Great (280-337), in whose honour Byzantium was renamed Constantinople.

Context: Among the numerous variants of this surname are Kosty, Kosciuszko, Kosciuszkiewicz, Kosciuszkowicz, Koskiewicz, Kostka and Kostecki.

Context: Quai Louis-Blériot

Context: The Quai Louis-Blériot is a quay alongside the Seine in the 16th arrondissement of Paris, France.

Context: It was known as the Quai d'Auteuil until it was renamed in honour of French aviator Louis Blériot in 1937.

Context: Beauchene Island

Context: Beauchene Island is the southernmost of the Falkland Islands, lying about 54 km south of Porpoise Point in Lafonia.

Context: It was discovered in 1701 by Jacques Gouin de Beauchêne in whose honour it was named.


Answer: Keeper of the Privy Seal of Scotland

Question: What political office was held by two successive occupants of the same castle located in Lauderdale, Scotland?

Context: 1984–85 Yorkshire Cup

Context: The 1984–85 Yorkshire Cup was the seventy-seventh occasion on which the Yorkshire Cup competition had been held.

Context: This season there were no junior/amateur clubs taking part, no new entants and no "leavers" and so the total of entries remained the same at thirteen.

Context: This in turn resulted in three byes in the first round.

Context: In this year's final, Hull F.C. beat close neighbours and fierce rivals Hull Kingston Rovers by the score of 29-12.

Context: The match was played at Boothferry Park, Kingston upon Hull.

Context: The city was formally in the East Riding of Yorkshire, followed by Humberside and is now (back) in the ceremonial county of the East Riding of Yorkshire (albeit that the word "Riding" means "a third part" and there is now only one !)

Context: It was moved to this stadium from the provisionally reserved venue due to the interest showed by fans and after requests by both finalists, and the organisers were rewarded with a crowd of 25,237 and gate receipts more than doubled from last year's £33,572 to £68,639.

Context: This is only the third meeting of these two clubs in the Yorkshire Cup final, on the two previous occasions Hull Kingston Rovers defeated Hull F.C., in 1920-21 by 2-0 and 1967 by 8-7; this time it was revenge and by a wider margin.

Context: This is the third successive Yorkshire Cup final victory for Hull F.C. And the first of two successive Final appearances by Hull Kingston Rovers

Context: Cilgerran Castle

Context: Cilgerran Castle (Welsh: "Castell Cilgerran" ) is a 13th-century ruined castle located in Cilgerran, Pembrokeshire, Wales, near Cardigan.

Context: The first castle on the site was thought to be built by Gerald of Windsor around 1110–1115, and it changed hands several times over the following century between English and Welsh forces.

Context: In the hands of William Marshal, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, the construction of the stone castle began after 1223.

Context: After passing through successive families, it was left to ruin and eventually abandoned by 1400.

Context: The castle backs onto a cliff face, with the remaining ruins dating from the 13th century.

Context: It was most heavily fortified where it faces inland, and includes a pair of drum towers rather than a central keep which remain.

Context: It passed into the hands of the National Trust in 1938, who open it to the public.

Context: Rowallan Castle

Context: Rowallan Castle is an ancient castle located near Kilmaurs, about 5 km north of Kilmarnock, East Ayrshire, Scotland.

Context: The castle stands on the banks of the Carmel Water, which may at one time have run much closer to the low eminence upon which the original castle stood, justifying the old name Craig of Rowallan.

Context: Elizabeth Mure (died before May 1355) was mistress and then wife of Robert, High Steward of Scotland, and Guardian of Scotland (1338–1341 and from October 1346), who later became King Robert II of Scotland.

Context: She may have been born at Rowallan.

Context: Corocoro United Copper Mines

Context: The Corocoro United Copper Mines, Ltd. was the largest copper mine in Bolivia, an honor previously held by Compania Corocoro de Bolivia.

Context: The corporate office was at 151 Finsbury Pavement House, London, England, while the mine office was at Coro Coro, Bolivia.

Context: It was organized August 6, 1909 under the laws of Great Britain.

Context: The lands included 515 claims in the Coro Coro district.

Context: The principal mines were the Wisk'achani, formerly owned by J. K. Child & Co., Ltd.; the Santa Rosa, formerly owned by Carreras Hermanos; and the Guallatiri, formerly owned by the Succession Noel Berthin.

Context: The mines were opened on two successive conglomerate strata of different geological horizons, and similar only in their origin and cupriferous nature.

Context: The mines are believed to have been worked by the Incas.

Context: The nearest water supply was the Rio Desaguadero, 14 miles away, down which the copper was shipped by way of Puerto de Desaguadero, and from there to Mollendo, Chile, for export to Europe.

Context: Garter stall plate

Context: Garter stall plates are small enamelled brass plates located in St George's Chapel displaying the names and arms of the Knights of the Garter.

Context: Each knight is allotted a stall in St George's Chapel and the stall plate is affixed to his personal stall.

Context: His successor knight in that stall adds his own stall plate and thus a fairly complete series of stall plates survives for the successive occupants of each stall.

Context: Many other ancient European Orders of Chivalry use similar stall plates in the home church or other building of their order.

Context: Chartchai Chionoi

Context: Chartchai Chionoi (Thai: ชาติชาย เชี่ยวน้อย ; rtgs: "Chatchai Chiao-noi" ) Chartchai Laemfapha (Thai: ชาติชาย แหลมฟ้าผ่า ; rtgs: "Chatchai Laemfapha" ) or birth name Naris Chionoi (Thai: นริศ เชี่ยวน้อย ; rtgs: "Narit Chiao-noi" ; born October 10, 1942 near Hua Lamphong Station, Pathum Wan District, Bangkok) is a former professional Thai boxer, WBC World champion & WBA World champion in the flyweight division.

Context: Chionoi would take the WBC World Flyweight Title two successive times and the WBA Title one successive times before finally relinquishing it.

Context: West Bromwich Manor House

Context: West Bromwich Manor House, Hall Green Road, West Bromwich, B71 2EA, is an important, Grade I listed, medieval domestic building built by the de Marnham family in the late thirteenth century as the centre of their agricultural estate in West Bromwich.

Context: Only the Great Hall survives of the original complex of living quarters, agricultural barns, sheds and ponds.

Context: Successive occupants modernised and extended the manor house until it was described in 1790 as “a large pile of irregular half-timbered buildings, black and white, and surrounded with numerous out-houses and lofty walls.”

Context: The building was saved from demolition in the 1950s by West Bromwich Corporation which carried out an extensive and sympathetic restoration of this nationally important building.

Context: Raglan Castle

Context: Raglan Castle (Welsh: "Castell Rhaglan" ) is a late medieval castle located just north of the village of Raglan in the county of Monmouthshire in south east Wales.

Context: The modern castle dates from between the 15th and early 17th-centuries, when the successive ruling families of the Herberts and the Somersets created a luxurious, fortified castle, complete with a large hexagonal keep, known as the Great Tower or the Yellow Tower of Gwent.

Context: Surrounded by parkland, water gardens and terraces, the castle was considered by contemporaries to be the equal of any other in England or Wales.

Context: During the English Civil War the castle was held on behalf of Charles I and was taken by Parliamentary forces in 1646.

Context: In the aftermath, the castle was slighted, or deliberately put beyond military use; after the restoration of Charles II, the Somersets declined to restore the castle.

Context: Raglan Castle became first a source of local building materials, then a romantic ruin, and is now a modern tourist attraction.

Context: Couplet

Context: A couplet is a pair of successive lines of metre in poetry.

Context: A couplet usually consists of two successive lines that rhyme and have the same metre.

Context: A couplet may be formal (closed) or run-on (open).

Context: In a formal (or closed) couplet, each of the two lines is end-stopped, implying that there is a grammatical pause at the end of a line of verse.

Context: In a run-on (or open) couplet, the meaning of the first line continues to the second.

Context: 1891 Open Championship

Context: The 1891 Open Championship was the 31st Open Championship, held 6 October at the Old Course at St Andrews, Fife, Scotland.

Context: Hugh Kirkaldy won by two strokes from his brother Andrew Kirkaldy and Willie Fernie.

Context: This was the last Open Championship contested in a single day over 36 holes.

Context: The 1892 Open was contested over 72 holes played on two successive days.


Answer: Buddha's delight

Question: WHat dish is  Dacryopinax spathularia included in that is also sometimes called Luóhàn cài?

Context: Buddha's delight

Context: Buddha's delight, often transliterated as Luóhàn zhāi, lo han jai, or lo hon jai, is a vegetarian dish well known in Chinese and Buddhist cuisine.

Context: It is sometimes also called Luóhàn cài ().

Context: Dacryopinax spathularia

Context: Dacryopinax spathularia (syn.

Context: Guepinia spathularia) is an edible jelly fungus.

Context: It is orange in color.

Context: In Chinese culture, it is called "guìhuā'ěr" (桂花耳; literally "sweet osmanthus ear," referring to its similarity in appearance to that flower).

Context: It is sometimes included in a vegetarian dish called Buddha's delight.

Context: Coracoid tubercle

Context: The coracoid tubercle is an anatomical feature of the pectoral skeleton in archosaurs, including maniraptoran dinosaurs.

Context: It is sometimes called the biceps tubercle.

Context: It is also sometimes called the coracoid tuber or biceps tuber.

Context: Ugali

Context: Ugali (also sometimes called kimnyet, sima, sembe, obokima, kaunga, dona, obusuma, ngima, arega or posho) is a dish made of maize flour (cornmeal), millet flour, or sorghum flour (sometimes mixed with cassava flour) cooked in boiling liquid (water or milk) to a stiff or firm dough-like consistency (when it is a porridge then it is called uji) and served with salad.

Context: It is the most common staple starch featured in the local cuisines of the African Great Lakes region and Southern Africa.

Context: When ugali is made from another starch, it is usually given a specific regional name.

Context: Ring-tailed cat

Context: The ringtail ("Bassariscus astutus") is a mammal of the raccoon family, native to arid regions of North America.

Context: It is also known as the ringtail cat, ring-tailed cat, miner's cat or bassarisk, and is also sometimes called a "civet cat" (after similar, though unrelated, cat-like omnivores of Asia and Africa).

Context: The ringtail is sometimes called a cacomistle, though this term seems to be more often used to refer to "Bassariscus sumichrasti".

Context: Laplace distribution

Context: In probability theory and statistics, the Laplace distribution is a continuous probability distribution named after Pierre-Simon Laplace.

Context: It is also sometimes called the "double exponential distribution", because it can be thought of as two exponential distributions (with an additional location parameter) spliced together back-to-back, although the term 'double exponential distribution' is also sometimes used to refer to the Gumbel distribution.

Context: The difference between two independent identically distributed exponential random variables is governed by a Laplace distribution, as is a Brownian motion evaluated at an exponentially distributed random time.

Context: Increments of Laplace motion or a variance gamma process evaluated over the time scale also have a Laplace distribution.

Context: Finnan haddie

Context: Finnan haddie (also known as Finnan haddock, Finnan, Finny Haddock or Findrum speldings) is cold-smoked haddock, representative of a regional method of smoking with green wood and peat in north-east Scotland.

Context: Its origin is the subject of a debate, as some sources attribute the origin to the hamlet of Findon, Aberdeenshire, (also sometimes called Finnan) near Aberdeen, while others insist that the name is a corruption of the village name of Findhorn at the mouth of the River Findhorn in Moray.

Context: The "dispute" goes back to the eighteenth century, although it is hard to trace, as adherents fail to acknowledge even the possibility of the alternative view (except for the etymology note in the Oxford English Dictionary).

Context: A testimonial in an early 20th century Boston cookbook describes the origin from a fire in a fish curing house in Portlethen, very near Findon It may have been a popular dish in Aberdeenshire since at least as early as the 1640s.

Context: Waterzooi

Context: Waterzooi is a stew dish from Belgium and originating in Flanders .

Context: The second part of the name derives from the Middle Dutch terms "sode", "zo(o)de" and "soot", words referring to the act of boiling or the ingredients being boiled.

Context: It is sometimes called "Gentse Waterzooi" which refers to the Belgian town of Ghent where it originated.

Context: The original dish is often made of fish, either freshwater or sea, (known as "Viszooitje"), though today chicken waterzooi ("Kippenwaterzooi") is more common.

Context: The most accepted theory is that rivers around Ghent became too polluted and the fish there disappeared.

Context: Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor ate the rich dish, even after suffering from gout.

Context: Tikka (food)

Context: Tikka (pronounced ] ) is a type of South Asian food, found predominantly in Punjabi cuisine, and usually served as an appetizer.

Context: It is also known as "teeka" or "teekka".

Context: "Tikka" refers to a piece of meat, such as a cutlet.

Context: The popular dish chicken tikka is made of chicken cutlets in a marinade.

Context: Vegetarian varieties are also popular.

Context: A westernised version, chicken tikka masala, a curry, is a widely popular dish in the United Kingdom.

Context: The marinade used in the preparation of chicken tikka is also sometimes called tikka; it is made from a mixture of aromatic spices and yogurt.

Context: Paneer prepared in a tandoor is also known as paneer tikka.

Context: Tikka prepared with meat is known as Kebab.

Context: The major ingredient in vegetarian tikkas is potato.

Context: The tikka or kebab is deep fried.

Context: Kebabs are a popular dish in Mughlai cuisine.

Context: Run down

Context: Run down, also referred to as rundown, run dun, fling-me-far and fling mi for is a stew dish in Jamaican cuisine and Tobago cuisine that typically consists of fish, reduced coconut milk, yam, tomato, onion and seasonings. Mackerel and salted mackerel is often used in the dish.

Context: Other fish are also used, including locally-caught fish, cod, salt cod, shad other oily fish, red snapper and swordfish.

Context: Pickled fish, bull pizzle and cassava are also sometimes used.

Context: Traditionally, the dish is served with side dishes of dumplings and boiled green bananas.

Context: The dish is also sometimes accompanied with baked breadfruit.

Context: Run down is typically available in Jamaican restaurants, and is also a traditional Jamaican breakfast dish.

Context: The name appears to originate from the manner in which the fish is thoroughly cooked until it falls apart, or "runs down."


Answer: no

Question: Are Even and Incubus known for their skill in classical music?

Context: Canadian classical music

Context: In Canada, classical music includes a range of musical styles rooted in the traditions of Western or European classical music that European settlers brought to the country from the 17th century and onwards.

Context: As well, it includes musical styles brought by other ethnic communities from the 19th century and onwards, such as Indian classical music (Hindustani and Carnatic music) and Chinese classical music.

Context: Since Canada's emergence as a nation in 1867, the country has produced its own composers, musicians and ensembles.

Context: As well, it has developed a music infrastructure that includes training institutions, conservatories, performance halls, and a public radio broadcaster, CBC, which programs a moderate amount of Classical music.

Context: There is a high level of public interest in classical music and education.

Context: KFAC (radio station)

Context: KFAC was a commercial classical music radio station in Los Angeles, broadcasting for most of its life on 1330 kHz AM, and subsequently in both simulcast and separate programming on 92.3 MHz FM as well.

Context: "Only 41 of nearly 9,000 commercial radio stations in the United States play classical music" and KFAC was considered one of the best.

Context: On September 20, 1989 at 2 p.m., new owners changed both its name and its format, depriving Southern California of a major cultural institution.

Context: During its heyday, the station was arguably the most important cultural organization in the Los Angeles area, having greater influence on lovers of classical music than even the Los Angeles Philharmonic.

Context: Announcers such as John Conte, Howard Rhines, Dick Crawford, Thomas Cassidy, Carl Princi, Fred Crane, Steve Allen, Alfred Leonard, Tom Dixon, Bill Carlson, Dick Joy, Tom Franklin, Ed Stoddard, Bernie Alan, Rodger Layng, John Santana, Steve Markham and Doug Ordunio were featured on the station.

Context: For several years, the station also carried the daily syndicated "Adventures in Good Music" with Karl Haas.

Context: Other regularly scheduled programs were hosted by Leonora Schildkraut, Werner Klemperer, and Gussie Moran.

Context: Women in music

Context: Women in music describes the role of women as composers, songwriters, instrumental performers, singers, conductors, music scholars, music educators, music critics/music journalists and other musical professions.

Context: As well, it describes music movements (e.g., women's music, which is music written and performed by women for women), events and genres related to women, women's issues and feminism.

Context: In the 2010s, while women comprise a significant proportion of popular music and classical music singers, and a significant proportion of songwriters (many of them being singer-songwriters), there are few women record producers, rock critics and rock instrumentalists.

Context: Notable women artists in pop, such as Bjork and Lady Gaga have commented about sexism and gender discrimination in the music industry.

Context: In classical music, although there have been a huge number of women composers from the Medieval period to the present day, women composers are significantly underrepresented in the commonly performed classical music repertoire, music history textbooks and music encyclopedias; for example, in the "Concise Oxford History of Music", Clara Schumann is one of the only female composers who is mentioned.

Context: Classical music in Kosovo

Context: Classical music in Kosovo refers to the art music cultivated in Kosovo.

Context: The roots of classical music in Kosovo are found in the 1940s and include the time period from the times when Kosovo was part of Yugoslavia to this day.

Context: It can be said that there is a tradition of classical music in Kosovo, however, compared to other Balkan countries and especially European countries this tradition is younger.

Context: Classical music in Kosovo reaches back about 70 years.

Context: Even though in a short period of time, this music has evolved, passing through generations of composers and artists.

Context: In his book "Zhvillimi i stileve në veprat e kompozitorëve shqiptarë të Kosovës", Engjëll Berisha comments:

Context: List of classical music festivals

Context: The following is an incomplete list of classical music festivals, which encapsulates music festivals focused on classical music.

Context: Classical music is art music produced or rooted in the traditions of Western music (both liturgical and secular), and has long been played at festival-like settings.

Context: It encompasses a broad span of time from roughly the 11th century to the present day.

Context: The major time divisions of classical music are as follows: the early music period, which includes the Medieval (500–1400) and the Renaissance (1400–1600) era, played at early music festivals; the common practice period, which includes the Baroque (1600–1750), Classical (1750–1830), and Romantic eras (1804–1910), which included opera festivals and choral festivals; and the 20th century (1901–2000) which includes the modern (1890–1930) that overlaps from the late 19th-century, the high modern (mid 20th-century), and contemporary classical music festivals or postmodern (1975–2000) eras, the last of which overlaps into the 21st-century.

Context: The term "classical music" did not appear until the early 19th century, in an attempt to distinctly canonize the period from Johann Sebastian Bach to Beethoven as a golden age.

Context: Musical composition

Context: Musical composition can refer to an original piece of music, either a song or an instrumental music piece, the structure of a musical piece, or the process of creating or writing a new song or piece of music.

Context: People who create new compositions are called composers in classical music.

Context: In popular music and traditional music, the creators of new songs are usually called songwriters; with songs, the person who writes new words for a song is the lyricist.

Context: "Composition" is the act or practice of creating a song or other piece of music.

Context: In many cultures, including Western classical music, the act of composing typically includes the creation of music notation, such as a sheet music "score", which is then performed by the composer or by other instrumental musicians or singers.

Context: In popular music and traditional music, songwriting may involve the creation of a basic outline of the song, called the lead sheet, which sets out the melody, lyrics and chord progression.

Context: In classical music, orchestration (choosing the instruments of a large music ensemble such as an orchestra which will play the different parts of music, such as the melody, accompaniment, countermelody, bassline and so on) is typically done by the composer, but in musical theatre and in pop music, songwriters may hire an arranger to do the orchestration.

Context: In some cases, a pop or traditional songwriter may not use written notation at all, and instead compose the song in her mind and then play, sing and/or record it from memory.

Context: In jazz and popular music, notable sound recordings by influential performers are given the weight that written or printed scores play in classical music.

Context: List of Indian classical music festivals

Context: The following is an incomplete list of Indian classical music festivals, which encapsulates music festivals focused on Indian classical music.

Context: The origins of Indian classical music can be found in the Vedas, which are the oldest scriptures in the Hindu tradition dating back to 1500 BC.

Context: Indian classical music has also been significantly influenced by, or syncretised with, Indian folk music.

Context: There are two divisions in Indian classical music.

Context: Hindustani music is mainly found in North India.

Context: Carnatic music, from South India, tends to be more rhythdogs have bonessive and structured than Hindustani music.

Context: While some festivals such as the Carnatic event Tyagaraja Aradhana (founded in the 1840s) continue to focus on traditional Carnatic classical music, an emergent trend of the past few decades has been that of fusion music, where genres such as khyal and western music are intermixed to appeal

Context: UK Classical Charts

Context: The UK Classical Charts are three record charts based on classical music in the United Kingdom: the Classical Artist Albums Chart, the Classical Compilation Albums Chart and the Specialist Classical Albums Chart.

Context: The charts are commercial monitoring and marketing devices used by the UK music industry to measure its effectiveness in promoting and selling albums, nominally in the field of classical music.

Context: All three charts are compiled by the Official Charts Company (OCC).

Context: The measurements are made by collating the returns of sales from a number of well-known music stores (high street and online stores) on a regular basis, and this enables a ranking to be established.

Context: Most classical artist album sales in the UK are from crossover artists.

Context: For an album to be classified as classical in the charts, it has to have 60% of the playing time dedicated to "classical or traditional music".

Context: Only albums that entirely classical or traditional music qualify for inclusion in the Specialist Classical Albums Chart.

Context: The Friendly Guide to Music

Context: The Friendly Guide to Music is a 'beginner's guide' to classical music, voiced by English actor and presenter Tony Robinson.

Context: It covers the period from early music, Medieval and Renaissance music, to the modern era, 20th-century classical music, contemporary classical music, and 21st-century classical music, and its objective is to create a guide to music that is not needlessly complex.

Context: Odissi music

Context: Odissi music ("oṛiśī") is a genre of classical music in India originated from the eastern state of Odisha.

Context: Indian classical music has five significant branches: Avanti, Panchali, Odramagadhi, Hindustani and Carnatic.

Context: Of these, Odramagadhi exists in the form of Odissi music.

Context: Generally, Odissi is one of the classical dances of India performed with Odissi music.

Context: Odissi music was shaped during the time of Oriya poet Jayadeva, who composed lyrics meant to be sung.

Context: By the 11th century AD, folk music of Odisha in the form of Triswari, Chatuhswari, and Panchaswari was modified into the classical style.

Context: However, Odissi songs were written even before the Oriya language developed.

Context: Odissi music has a rich legacy dating back to the 2nd century BCE, when king Kharvela, the ruler of Odisha (Kalinga), patronized this music and dance.


Answer: Timothy Dalton

Question: John Rhys-Davies played General Pushkin in the Bond Film that starred whom as James Bond?

Context: Live and Let Die (film)

Context: Live and Let Die (1973) is the eighth spy film in the "James Bond" series to be produced by Eon Productions, and the first to star Roger Moore as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond.

Context: Produced by Albert R. Broccoli and Harry Saltzman, it was the third of four Bond films to be directed by Guy Hamilton.

Context: Although the producers had wanted Sean Connery to return after his role in the previous Bond film "Diamonds Are Forever", he declined, sparking a search for a new actor to play James Bond.

Context: Moore was signed for the lead role.

Context: John Rhys-Davies

Context: John Rhys-Davies (born 5 May 1944) is a Welsh actor and voice actor known for his portrayal of Gimli in "The Lord of the Rings" trilogy and the charismatic Arab excavator Sallah in the "Indiana Jones" films.

Context: He also played Agent Michael Malone in the 1993 remake of the 1950s television series "The Untouchables", Pilot Vasco Rodrigues in the mini-series "Shōgun", Professor Maximillian Arturo in "Sliders", King Richard I in "Robin of Sherwood", General Leonid Pushkin in the James Bond film "The Living Daylights", and Macro in "I, Claudius".

Context: Additionally, he provided the voices of Cassim in Disney's "Aladdin and the King of Thieves", Macbeth in Gargoyles, Man Ray in "SpongeBob SquarePants", Hades in "Justice League" and Tobias in the computer game "Freelancer".

Context: James Bond 007: Goldfinger

Context: James Bond 007: Goldfinger is a 1986 text adventure video game developed by Angelsoft and published by Mindscape for the IBM PC, Apple II, and Macintosh.

Context: It was the follow-up to the 1985 game "James Bond 007: A View to a Kill".

Context: It is based on the James Bond film series.

Context: Future James Bond author Raymond Benson worked on the development of this game.

Context: James Bond Theme

Context: The "James Bond Theme" is the main signature theme of the James Bond films and has featured in every Eon Productions Bond film since "Dr. No", released in 1962.

Context: The piece has been used as an accompanying fanfare to the gun barrel sequence in almost every James Bond film.

Context: Bond Girls Are Forever

Context: Bond Girls Are Forever is a 2002 James Bond documentary film hosted by actress Maryam d'Abo, who had played the role of Kara Milovy in the 15th James Bond film "The Living Daylights".

Context: It was accompanied by a 2003 book written by John Cork and d'Abo.

Context: The book is subtitled The Women of James Bond.

Context: Both the film and the book is a tribute to the elite club of women who have played the role of a Bond girl.

Context: Casino Royale (1967 film)

Context: Casino Royale is a 1967 spy comedy film originally produced by Columbia Pictures featuring an ensemble cast.

Context: It is loosely based on Ian Fleming's first James Bond novel.

Context: The film stars David Niven as the "original" Bond, Sir James Bond 007.

Context: Forced out of retirement to investigate the deaths and disappearances of international spies, he soon battles the mysterious Dr. Noah and SMERSH.

Context: The film's tagline: "Casino Royale is too much... for one James Bond!"

Context: refers to Bond's ruse to mislead SMERSH in which six other agents are pretending to be "James Bond", namely, baccarat master Evelyn Tremble (Peter Sellers), millionaire spy Vesper Lynd (Ursula Andress), Bond's secretary Miss Moneypenny (Barbara Bouchet), Mata Bond (Joanna Pettet), Bond's daughter by Mata Hari; and British agents "Coop" (Terence Cooper) and "The Detainer" (Daliah Lavi).

Context: The James Bond Dossier

Context: The James Bond Dossier (1965), by Kingsley Amis, is a critical analysis of the James Bond novels.

Context: Amis dedicated the book to friend and background collaborator, the poet and historian Robert Conquest.

Context: Later, after Ian Fleming's death, Amis was commissioned as the first continuation novelist for the James Bond novel series, writing "Colonel Sun" (1968) under the pseudonym Robert Markham.

Context: "The James Bond Dossier" was the first, formal, literary study of the James Bond character.

Context: More recent studies of Fleming's secret agent and his world include "The Politics of James Bond: From Fleming’s Novels to the Big Screen" (2001), by the historian Jeremy Black.

Context: Filming of James Bond in the 1960s

Context: Ian Fleming, the writer who created the fictional character James Bond, lived to see the success of his novels depicted on screen before he died.

Context: All fourteen books in the series created by Fleming went on to be huge successes on screen.

Context: Goldfinger, one of the most epic stories in the James Bond saga, became a fan favorite with Shirley Bassey singing the iconic song, Goldfinger, that was played for the fiftieth anniversary of the Bond series at the Oscars in 2012.

Context: Bond was played by Sean Connery and George Lazenby in the movies shot throughout the 60s.

Context: The Bond movies were filmed all across the world and by different directors each time, with some of the old directors collaborating with the new ones.

Context: The success of each Bond film lead to bigger budget prices for the following films adapted to the big screen.

Context: Each movie recovered its budget and won critically acclaimed awards the years that they came out.

Context: Of all the Bond films in cinema today, Thunderball is the most successful movie with the whole Bond series being the third highest grossing of all time in Hollywood cinema.

Context: Wet Nellie

Context: Wet Nellie is a custom-built submarine, created for the 1977 James Bond film "The Spy Who Loved Me" in the shape of a Lotus Esprit S1 sports car.

Context: The Esprit was chosen to give James Bond a glamorous car to drive.

Context: "Wet Nellie" is named in reference to Little Nellie, an autogyro featured in the James Bond film "You Only Live Twice".

Context: Little Nellie was named after Nellie Wallace.

Context: Sky Movies 007 HD

Context: Sky Movies 007 HD was a premium subscription television movie channel in the United Kingdom and Ireland operated by BSkyB.

Context: The channel was dedicated to the James Bond films and first went on-air on 5 October 2012 after Sky secured the broadcasting rights to the back catalogue of Bond films, and to coincide with the 50th anniversary of the release of the first Bond film, "Dr. No" in 1962.

Context: After initially airing for a month to celebrate the anniversary the channel returned from 1 January 2013 to 21 January 2013, then again in February.

Context: Its last airdate was 17 August 2013.

Context: In November 2013, ITV re-acquired the franchise after signing a deal with the distributor, and the films returned to terrestrial television.

Context: On 8 July 2016 Sky Movies was rebranded as Sky Cinema.

Context: As part of the rebrand, Sky acquired the rights to show the latest James Bond film (Spectre).


Answer: Centre-du-Québec

Question: Where did this dish emerge in the late 1950s that is a long-standing tradition in New Jersey?

Context: Lawrence Line

Context: The Lawrence Line was a boundary line or partition line drawn through the Province of New Jersey during the colonial period, dividing it into the Province of West Jersey and the Province of East Jersey.

Context: The line was created by surveyor John Lawrence in 1743, and sought to offer final resolution to the division between the two proprietary colonies set out on the Quintipartite Deed (1676) which divided New Jersey by a straight line from “the Northernmost Branch of said Bay or River of De la Ware which is in forty-one Degrees and forty minutes of latitude…unto the most southwardly poynt of the East syde of Little Egge Harbour.”

Context: Several previous surveys, including the Keith Line (1686), the Coxe–Barclay Line (1688), the Thornton Line (1696) were disputed and drawn too far west.

Context: Lawrence was commissioned in 1743 to resolve the long-standing disputes.

Context: Ali Shayegan

Context: Dr. Ali Shayegan (Persian: علی شایگان  ; March 1, 1903 in Iran – May 15, 1981 in Westwood, New Jersey), was an opponent of Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and lived in political exile in New York and New Jersey from 1958.

Context: Dr. Shayegan, one of the leaders of the National Front of Iran, was also a Member of Parliament, the Minister of Education and a close aide to Prime Minister Mohammed Mossadegh, whose government was overthrown by army officers loyal to the Shah in 1953 in a coup d'état orchestrated by the CIA.

Context: Following the coup, Dr. Hossein Fatemi, also a leader in the National Front and close associate of Shayegan was executed.

Context: Shayegan was initially sentenced to life imprisonment and then to ten years.

Context: After three years he was exiled to Europe and later came to America.

Context: He organized the Iranian National Front in Exile in New York in the late 1950s and helped in the formation of the Confederation of Iranian Students.

Context: Poutine

Context: Poutine ( ; ) is a Quebecois–Canadian dish originally made with French fries and cheese curds topped with a brown gravy.

Context: The dish emerged in the late 1950s in the Centre-du-Québec area.

Context: For most of its existence, poutine was negatively perceived and mocked, which is in drastic contrast with its later popularity.

Context: In the past, poutine was even used as a means of stigmatization against the Quebec society.

Context: Today, poutine is celebrated both within and outside Quebec borders.

Context: Poutine festivals are held in Drummondville, Montreal, Quebec City, Toronto and Ottawa, as well as in other places, including some outside of Canada: Chicago and New Hampshire.

Context: Poutine is now served using different toppings and ingredients beyond the original French fries, cheese curds, and brown gravy.

Context: Nicolas Fabien-Ouellet, the author of "Poutine Dynamics" (a peer-reviewed article published in CuiZine), suggests that with its increasing variations, poutine has emerged as a new dish classification in its own right, just like sandwiches, dumplings, soups, flatbreads.

Context: Mount Holyoke Lyons golf

Context: The Mount Holyoke College Girls' Golf Team was founded in 1977 and is one of the most well-known golf programs in the New England region.

Context: In 2007, Mount Holyoke qualified for the NCAA Division III National Championships, which marks the fourth time the program has accomplished this goal.

Context: The team additionally has a long-standing tradition of sending numerous individual qualifiers to the National Collegiate Athletic Association.

Context: Mount Holyoke College competes against NCAA Division I teams such as Harvard University, Yale University, College of the Holy Cross, and the University of Hartford.

Context: Boylan Bottling Company

Context: Boylan Bottling Company is an American gourmet soft drink manufacturer located in New York City.

Context: The company was located in Haledon, New Jersey from the late 1950s until 2001, when its facilities were relocated to Clifton, New Jersey for a short time before again being relocated to Moonachie, then Teterboro, and, in 2013, New York City.

Context: The Boylan brand was registered in 1891.

Context: As part of their gourmet image, Boylan has only used cane sugar to sweeten their beverages, while most other American beverage manufacturers use high fructose corn syrup due to the prohibitive cost of purchasing sugar (two to three times higher than the rest of the world) for mass production.

Context: Hillside Terrace, New Jersey

Context: Hillside Terrace is an unincorporated community located within Robbinsville Township in Mercer County, New Jersey, United States.

Context: The community consists of single-family houses on both sides of Robbinsville-Allentown Road (County Route 526) between U.S. Route 130 and the New Jersey Turnpike.

Context: The original section of the neighborhood near the intersection of CR 526 and Spring Garden Road was constructed between the late 1950s and the early 1960s.

Context: A more modern subdivision was constructed on the southwestern side of CR 526 by 1995 consisting of larger homes.

Context: New Jersey Route 92

Context: Route 92 was a 6.7 mi proposed branch of the New Jersey Turnpike that would have run from west to east, beginning at U.S. Route 1 just north of Ridge Road (old CR 522) in South Brunswick Township, east along Route 32, to Exit 8A in Monroe Township.

Context: Route 92 was also assigned in the 1953 renumbering and by the late 1950s it was named the Princeton–Hightstown Bypass, a freeway planned to connect the Somerset Freeway (an unbuilt section of Interstate 95) in Montgomery Township (near Skillman), with Route 33 in East Windsor Township (east of Hightstown).

Context: In 1987, the planned Route 92 was truncated to only run east from U.S. Route 1 near Kingston.

Context: New plans were announced in 1994, this time running to US 1 near Princeton.

Context: After public hearings found opposition was still strong, the planned route was truncated to a much shorter bypass of Hightstown only and numbered Route 133.

Context: Construction on the road, the first project awarded under New Jersey's modified Design-build program, began on September 20, 1996 and was opened November 30, 1999.

Context: Columbus, New Jersey

Context: Columbus is an unincorporated community located within Mansfield Township in Burlington County, New Jersey, United States.

Context: The area is served as United States Postal Service ZIP Code 08022.

Context: Most of Mansfield Township's governmental offices are located in and around Columbus.

Context: It is also the main business district in the township with many businesses lining the main roads in the area.

Context: It is located at the junction of County Route 543 (which passes east and west through the area) and U.S. Route 206 (US 206) which is a major highway that heads north and south.

Context: US 206 originally passed through the center of Columbus on Atlantic Avenue and New York Avenue until it was moved to a short four-lane bypass of downtown in the late 1950s/early 1960s.

Context: The old surface route became state-maintained New Jersey Route 170 but became a county-maintained road (Burlington CR 690) in 1986.

Context: Voom HD Networks

Context: Voom HD Networks was a suite of 21 original high-definition television channels owned by Rainbow Media, a subsidiary of Cablevision.

Context: The channels were produced in Crystal Clear Hi-Definition with Dolby Digital 5.1 Surround Sound and were the largest suite of HD channels in the world.

Context: As part of a 15-year agreement between Rainbow Media and Dish Network, these channels were available on Dish Network until May 12, 2008, when Dish walked away from the contract just over two years into the deal.

Context: Left without a national distribution partner, the channels were removed from Cablevision in New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut on January 20, 2009.

Context: Cuisine of New Jersey

Context: The cuisine of New Jersey is derived from the long history of immigrants to the state and its close proximity to New York City and Philadelphia.

Context: Restaurants in the state make use of locally grown ingredients such as asparagus, blueberries, cranberries, tomatoes, corn, and peaches.

Context: New Jersey is home to approximately 525 diners, the most of any state, and where disco fries are a long-standing tradition.

Context: Various foods invented in the state, such as the pork roll, also known as taylor ham, and salt water taffy remain popular there today.


Answer: museum

Question: What type of building does Jim Bartels and ʻIolani Palace have in common?

Context: Mandalay Palace

Context: The Mandalay Palace (Burmese: မန္တလေး နန်းတော် , ] ), located in Mandalay, Myanmar, is the last royal palace of the last Burmese monarchy.

Context: The palace was constructed, between 1857 and 1859 as part of King Mindon's founding of the new royal capital city of Mandalay.

Context: The plan of Mandalay Palace largely follows the traditional Burmese palace design, inside a walled fort surrounded by a moat.

Context: The palace itself is at the centre of the citadel and faces east.

Context: All buildings of the palace are of one storey in height.

Context: The number of spires above a building indicated the importance of the area below.

Context: German submarine U-139 (1940)

Context: German submarine "U-139" was a Type IID U-boat of Nazi Germany's "Kriegsmarine" during World War II.

Context: Her keel was laid down on 20 November 1939 by Deutsche Werke in Kiel as yard number 268.

Context: She was launched on 28 July 1940 and commissioned on 24 July 1940 with "Kapitänleutnant" Robert Bartels in command.

Context: Building typology

Context: Building typology refers to the study and documentation of a set of buildings which have similarities in their type of function or form.

Context: There are two ways of looking at the term "building typology".

Context: The first is a functional typology that categorizes buildings into groups by the similarity of their use.

Context: A functional building typology under this definition may create groups such as hospitals, schools, and shopping centers (see more examples in the list of building types by use).

Context: The second is a typology that groups buildings according to their forms, which is explained is this article.

Context: Formal building typology may be based on configuration, format, or relationships of building to streets and each other.

Context: Any single functional type can be subdivided into formal types.

Context: For example, the residential functional type may be further subdivided into formal categories such as high rise towers, single family homes, duplexes, and townhouses.

Context: The townhouse building is one formal type that has a specific configuration: single units are placed side-by-side with others, vertically oriented up to four stories tall, and facing the street.

Context: Many more variations of this formal type are found around the world, each with variations that are the result of local materials, cultural habits, age and technology.

Context: Documenting a type is the process of discovering the elements of similar forms which are the same.

Context: Usually building types are distinguished by their basic form, site configuration, and scale, but not their specific architectural style, color, or even precise use.and are related to the era, the culture, and the environment in which they arise.

Context: Guitar and Lute Workshop

Context: The Guitar and Lute Workshop (GLW) was a manufacturer of custom guitars, ukuleles, and period stringed instruments based in Honolulu, Hawaii between 1970 and 1976.

Context: The workshop was known primarily for the talented luthiers employed in either construction of guitars, or the musicians that taught at the workshop or that used guitars made at the workshop.

Context: Additionally, an independent piano restoration and tuning business operated above the workshop floor and studios for at least two years.

Context: The GLW was notable as a nexus of activity supporting native Hawaiian musical cultural discovery during the Second Hawaiian Renaissance of the 1970s, with key Hawaiian musicians such as Keola Beamer and Kapono Beamer gaining starts in their careers at the GLW, as well as musical instrument restoration for instruments of Hawaiian royalty (of the Kingdom of Hawaii), now curated by ʻIolani Palace.

Context: Additionally, the GLW's focus on traditional period stringed instruments was, in part, responsible for the resurgent interest in the viol and traditional luthierie methods within the western United States in the early 1970s.

Context: Jim Bartels

Context: Henry James "Jim" Nape Bartels (July 25, 1945 – April 20, 2003) was a Hawaiian museum curator and historian, who was the curator of ʻIolani Palace and later Washington Place.

Context: Škoda Palace

Context: Škoda Palace is the current site of the Prague Town Hall.

Context: The late Art Deco building in Jungmannova Street was built in 1929 for the Škoda company using a design by the prominent architect Pavel Janák (Adria Palace, Czernin Palace).

Context: The adjacent office building in Charvátova Street dates back to 1937.

Context: Even today, both buildings still satisfy the strictest requirements thanks to their flexible arrangement of office and common space within the buildings.

Context: The buildings are accessible through several entrances, which allows the interiors to be easily divided into independent sections.

Context: The Palace served as the headquarters of the ČEZ Energy Group from 1994 to 2004.

Context: German submarine U-197

Context: German submarine "U-197" was a Type IXD2 U-boat of Nazi Germany's "Kriegsmarine" during World War II.

Context: The submarine was laid down on 5 July 1941 at the DeSchiMAG AG Weser yard in Bremen as yard number 1043.

Context: She was launched on 21 May 1942, and commissioned on 10 October under the command of "Korvettenkapitän" Robert Bartels.

Context: After training with the 4th U-boat Flotilla at Stettin, "U-197" was transferred to the 12th U-boat Flotilla for front-line service on 1 April 1943.

Context: Kathleen S. Bartels

Context: Kathleen S. Bartels is the current director of the Vancouver Art Gallery in Vancouver, BC.

Context: Since 2001, Bartels’ direction has guided the Gallery’s growth in its arts programs and exhibitions.

Context: She is also leading the Gallery’s current initiative to build a new and expanded building.

Context: General Post Office, Belgrade

Context: Main Post Office Building in Belgrade is located on the corner of Takovska Street and Boulevard of Kralj Aleksandar, close to the National Assembly, the building of the President of Serbia (the building of the New Palace) and the Belgrade City Assembly (the building of the Old Palace).

Context: It is one of the most representative buildings of the most important state institution for postal traffic and services.

Context: It was constructed in the period from 1935 to 1938 as the palace of the Post Office Savings Bank, the Main Post Office and the Main Telegraph.

Context: Since the completion of the work to date, the part of the palace from Takovska Street designed for the work of the Main Post Office has not changed its basic purpose.

Context: On the other hand, the part of the palace from Boulevard of Kralj Aleksandar in which the Post Office Savings Bank was located, from 1946 to September 2006, was used to house the National Bank until its relocation to a new facility on Slavija Square.

Context: Since 2003, some ministries of the Republic of Serbia were located in this building, and since 2013, it is used by the Constitutional Court of Serbia.

Context: The same year, in 2013, the Palace of the Main Post Office was declared a cultural monument.

Context: Grandmaster's Palace (Valletta)

Context: The Grandmaster's Palace (Maltese: "Il-Palazz tal-Granmastru" ), officially known as The Palace (Maltese: "Il-Palazz" ), is a palace in Valletta, Malta.

Context: It was built between the 16th and 18th centuries as the palace of the Grand Master of the Order of St. John, who ruled Malta, and was also known as the Magisterial Palace (Maltese: "Palazz Maġisterjali" ).

Context: It eventually became the Governor's Palace (Maltese: "Palazz tal-Gvernatur" ), and it currently houses the Office of the President of Malta.

Context: Parts of the building, namely the Palace State Rooms and the Palace Armoury, are open to the public as a museum run by Heritage Malta.


Answer: Candlelight Red

Question: Which musical group has released more albums, The Telescopes or Candlelight Red?

Context: Hi-5 discography

Context: Australian children's musical group Hi-5 have released fifteen studio albums, three compilation albums, one reissue, and three singles. Five of the group's albums have been certified by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) as gold, platinum and double platinum.

Context: Four of their albums have reached the top 10 on the ARIA Albums Chart.

Context: The One Ensemble of Daniel Padden

Context: The One Ensemble is a British musical group, based in Glasgow.

Context: The project was initially conceived by Volcano The Bear member Daniel Padden as a vehicle for his solo work, and their first three albums were released under the name "The One Ensemble Of Daniel Padden".

Context: Two studio albums in this mould were released, an eponymous debut on the Catsup Plate label in 2003 and "The Owl Of Fives" on Textile Records in 2004.

Context: Although mostly recorded by Padden on his own, these albums featured contributions from other musicians including Jeremy Barnes, Alex Neilson and David Keenan.

Context: Rhythm Orchestra (Hartford/ Springfield)

Context: The Rhythm Orchestra Teraz Rhythm band was a Polish musical group that was active from the early 1970s to early 1990s in New England and eastern Canada.

Context: The group performed a wide range of folk and popular music styles including polka, oberek, waltz, rock (medium and slow), country, tango, cha-cha-cha, foxtrot, swing, and rumba.

Context: As a favorite among the Polish diaspora or Polonia of the Greater Hartford, Connecticut and Springfield, Massachusetts region, the group played at dances, weddings, picnics, festivals, and anniversaries which were frequently held at venues such the Polish National Home in Hartford, Connecticut, Gen. Haller Post 111 and the Falcons Nest 88 in New Britain, Connecticut, Polish National Alliance Park in Wallingford, Connecticut, and Piłsudski Park in Holyoke, Massachusetts.

Context: The group's first record album, "Our Homeland", was released in 1972 on the Holyoke based Rex Records label, which was founded by Joe "Papa" and Wanda Chesky, parents of Polka Hall of Famer Larry Chesky.

Context: Subsequent albums were released on the group's own record label, Wisła Records, which was based in Newington, Connecticut, and Westfield, Massachusetts.

Context: Four out five of the group's original members were born in Poland where their musical interests began.

Context: Candlelight Red

Context: Candlelight Red is a rock band from Williamsport, Pennsylvania.

Context: They have produced two studio albums and an EP.

Context: Their EP "Demons" and album "Reclamation" was produced by Morgan Rose of Sevendust.

Context: The Wiggles discography

Context: Australian children's musical group The Wiggles have released forty-eight studio albums, three live albums, eight compilation albums, one audiobook, four karaoke albums, one extended play and two singles. Thirteen of the group's albums have been certified by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) as gold, platinum and double platinum.

Context: Two of their albums have reached the top 20 on the ARIA Albums Chart.

Context: The Chieftains in China

Context: The Chieftains in China is an album released by the Irish musical group The Chieftains in 1985.

Context: In 1983 the Chieftains were the first Irish musicians to visit China and the first ever Western musical group to play on the Great Wall of China.

Context: The album was the end result of this trip and was recorded in China and Hong Kong by Brian Masterson of Windmill Lane Studios.

Context: The Piano Guys

Context: The Piano Guys are an American musical group consisting of pianist Jon Schmidt, cellist Steven Sharp Nelson, videographer Paul Anderson, and music producer Al van der Beek.

Context: They gained popularity through YouTube, where in 2010 they began posting piano and cello compositions combining classical, contemporary, and rock and roll music, accompanied by professional-quality videos.

Context: In August 2016 the group surpassed one billion views on their YouTube channel, which at that time had nearly 5 million subscribers.

Context: Their first five major-label albums, "The Piano Guys", "The Piano Guys 2", "A Family Christmas", "Wonders", and "Uncharted" each reached number one on the "Billboard" Classical Albums and New Age Albums charts.

Context: The four group members all belong to the Mormon church and were middle-aged family men with other careers before they started the group.

Context: Los Ángeles de Charly

Context: Los Angeles de Charly are a Mexican musical group led by their namesake vocalist Carlos "Charly" Becíes.

Context: The group formed in 1999 after Charly Becíes and fellow vocalist Guillermo "Memo" Palafox left the popular group Los Angeles Azules.

Context: Like Los Angeles Azules, they are leading exponents of the romantic Mexican cumbia.

Context: In 2000, the group's ten-track album "Un Sueño" peaked at No. 29 on the "Billboard" Independent Albums chart.

Context: Their follow-up album "Te Voy a Enamorar" was released in 2001 and went to number-one on the "Billboard" Top Latin Albums chart.

Context: Wu-Tang Clan anthology

Context: The Wu-Tang Clan is a New York City–based hip-hop musical group, consisting of ten American rappers: RZA, GZA, Raekwon, U-God, Ghostface Killah, Inspectah Deck, Method Man, Masta Killa, Cappadonna, and the late Ol' Dirty Bastard.

Context: This list chronologically displays the albums of each group member including collaboration and side group albums (such as those by Gravediggaz, Theodore Unit, or Hillside Scramblers).

Context: This list does not include compilation albums, mixtapes, or extended plays.

Context: The J's with Jamie

Context: The J's with Jamie was an American musical group specializing in commercial jingles in the 1950s and 1960s.

Context: The group's core members were married couple Jamie and Joe Silvia, who played with a number of session musicians and other singers.

Context: They worked within the booming mid-20th century Chicago advertising industry, in both radio and television, with clients including large consumer goods companies as well as politicians, appliance manufacturers, and industry associations.

Context: The couple declined invitations to go on tour, opting to stay in Chicago with their family, but did record three albums for Columbia Records, including a combination of original songs and covers of standards and Broadway show tunes.

Context: At the 6th Annual Grammy Awards in 1964, The J's with Jamie were nominated in two categories: Best New Artist and Best Performance by a Vocal Group.

Context: Shortly before disbanding in 1967 to found a commercial production firm, the Silvias released another two albums as Jamie and the J. Silvia Singers.


Answer: Russian Tracker

Question: Which dog breed originates from a region farther east, the Lancashire Heeler or the Russian tracker?

Context: Danish Swedish Farmdog

Context: Dansk-svensk gårdshund (Danish–Swedish Farmdog) is a Pure breed of dog that has its origin in Denmark and southern Sweden, but now has become popular all over Scandinavia.

Context: DSF is an old native breed which historically lived on farms in the eastern part of Denmark and southernmost part of Sweden (i.e. on both sides of The Sound, the narrow strait that separates the Danish island of Zealand from the southern tip of the Scandinavian peninsula), serving as a farmdog, guarding their people, farmed animals and the farm itself from strangers and intruders, catching rats and as a hunting dog.

Context: There are some indications that the breed originates from the Pinscher breeds and the British white hunting terriers. DSF has a soft and gentle temperament, but still has the strength to guard its family.

Context: Tsigai

Context: The breed originates from Asia Minor.

Context: It came to Hungary at the end of the 18th century through Balkans and Romania, these former Hungarian names prove the fact: Zombori sheep, Oláh sheep but they called it berke too (nowadays they call it Cigája).

Context: Its name originates from the Romanian þigáie word.

Context: It has become widely spread because people bred it for three different things: its flesh, its milk and its soft wool.

Context: Lots of Transylvanian farmers changed their ordinary sheep to Tsigai, because people bought its wool much more.

Context: Although it was a mountain sheep it adapted to lowlands really fast.

Context: Most of the Tsigais were kept between the Danube and the Tisza, and this is where they remained breed them after the I. World War too.

Context: In Hungary it's not an endangered species but they are living in small stocks.

Context: In Moldova it is the leading breed of sheep, and it is also important in Romania and Slovakia.

Context: Shar Pei

Context: The Chinese Shar-Pei, is a breed of dog known for its distinctive features of deep wrinkles and a blue-black tongue.

Context: The breed originates from Canton, China.

Context: The English name (沙皮, pinyin: "shā pí"; probably derived from British spelling of the Cantonese equivalent, "sā pèih") translates to "sand skin" and refers to the texture of its short, rough coat.

Context: As puppies, Shar Pei have numerous wrinkles, but as they mature, these loosen and spread out as they "grow into their skin".

Context: Shar Pei were named in 1978 as one of the world's rarest dog breeds by "TIME" magazine and the "Guinness World Records".

Context: Although the Shar Pei has been identified as a basal breed that predates the emergence of the modern breeds in the 19th century, the American Kennel Club did not recognize it as a breed until 1992.

Context: Lancashire Heeler

Context: The Lancashire Heeler is a small breed of dog developed for use as a drover and herder of cattle.

Context: The Lancashire Heeler is listed by the Kennel Club (UK) as a vulnerable breed.

Context: Russian tracker

Context: The Russian Tracker or Russian Retriever is an extinct breed of domestic dog.

Context: It is uncertain when precisely the breed ceased to exist; it could still be found in the late 1800s.

Context: The Tracker was of Asiatic Russian origin.

Context: It was used for hundreds of years to protect and herd the flocks of the Indo-Aryan people in the wind-beaten, snow-swept Caucasus Mountains.

Context: Broughton Strait

Context: Broughton Strait is a strait off the north coast of Vancouver Island, British Columbia, Canada, separating that island from Malcolm and Cormorant Islands, on the farther side of which is the larger Queen Charlotte Strait, which also lies beyond the western end of Brouhgton Strait, and the mouth of Knight Inlet.

Context: Farther east from Broughton Strait is the beginning of Johnstone Strait, which leads via Discovery Passage to the Strait of Georgia.

Context: Northern Shuswap Tribal Council

Context: The Northern Shuswap Tribal Council is a First Nations government in the Canadian province of British Columbia.

Context: Based in the Cariboo District of the Central Interior, it is one of two tribal councils of the Secwepemc people, the other being the Shuswap Nation Tribal Council of the Thompson-Shuswap region farther south.

Context: Shuswap Nation Tribal Council

Context: The Shuswap Nation Tribal Council is a First Nations Tribal Council in the Canadian province of British Columbia.

Context: Based in the Thompson and Shuswap Districts of the Central Interior, although including one band on the upper Columbia River in the East Kootenay region.

Context: It is one of two tribal councils of the Secwepemc people, the other being the Northern Shuswap Tribal Council of the Cariboo region farther to the north.

Context: The council is based in Kamloops, British Columbia.

Context: Breed standard (dogs)

Context: A breed standard (also called bench standard or the standard) in the dog fancy is a set of guidelines covering specific "externally observable" qualities such as "appearance", "movement", and "temperament" for that dog breed.

Context: Breed standards are not scientific documents, but are written for each breed by clubs of hobbyists called breed clubs for their own specific requirements.

Context: Details and definitions within breed standards for a specific dog breed may vary from breed club to breed club and from country to country.

Context: Dog breed standards are similar in form and function to breed standards for other domesticated animals.

Context: Koolie

Context: The Koolie (also known as the Australian Koolie or by the misnomer German Coolie) is an Australian dog breed.

Context: The Koolie is a working or herding dog which has existed in Australia since the early 19th century when it was bred from imported British working dogs.

Context: Robert Kaleski, in an article on Cattle Dogs in the August 1903 issue of the Agricultural Gazette of New South Wales, describes the "Welsh heeler or merle, erroneously known as the German collie," as a "blue-gray dog about the size and build of a smooth-haired collie, generally with wall eyes."

Context: The British background predominated in the dogs that came to be associated with the "German collie" name.


Answer: The Killer

Question: What is the nickname for the artist who released "Sings the Country Music Hall of Fame Hits, Vol. 2?"

Context: Ray Stevens

Context: Harold Ray Ragsdale (born January 24, 1939), known professionally as Ray Stevens, is an American country and pop singer-songwriter and comedian, known for his Grammy-winning recordings "Everything Is Beautiful" and "Misty", as well as comedic hits such as "Gitarzan" and "The Streak".

Context: He has worked as a producer, music arranger, songwriter, television host, and solo artist; been inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame, the Georgia Music Hall of Fame, and the Christian Music Hall of Fame; and received Gold Albums for his music sales.

Context: Sonny James

Context: James Hugh Loden (May 1, 1928February 22, 2016), known professionally as Sonny James, was an American country music singer and songwriter best known for his 1957 hit, "Young Love".

Context: Dubbed the "Southern Gentleman" for his congenial manner, his greatest success came from ballads about the trials of love.

Context: James had 72 country and pop charted releases from 1953 to 1983, including an unprecedented five-year streak of 16 straight Billboard #1 singles among his 26 #1 hits.

Context: Twenty-one of his albums reached the country top ten from 1964 to 1976.

Context: James was given a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1961 and co-hosted the first Country Music Association Awards Show in 1967.

Context: He was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2007.

Context: Terry Carisse

Context: Terrance Victor Carisse (July 11, 1942–May 22, 2005) known as Terry Carisse, was one of Canadian Country Music's most awarded, decorated and popular singer-songwriters.

Context: His awards include the Canadian Country Music Association's Male Vocalist of the Year Award which he has won six times, and still holds this record.

Context: He was nominated four times for a Juno Award.

Context: In 1989 he was inducted into the Ottawa Valley Country Music Hall of Fame.

Context: In 2006, Terry Carisse was inducted into the Canadian Country Music Hall of Fame.

Context: Hank Cochran

Context: Garland Perry "Hank" Cochran (August 2, 1935 – July 15, 2010) was an American country music singer and songwriter.

Context: Starting during the 1960s, Cochran was a prolific songwriter in the genre, including major hits by Patsy Cline, Ray Price, Eddy Arnold and others.

Context: Cochran was also a recording artist between 1962 and 1980, scoring seven times on the "Billboard" country music charts, with his greatest solo success being the No. 20 "Sally Was a Good Old Girl."

Context: In 2014, he was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame.

Context: Ronnie Milsap

Context: Ronnie Lee Milsap (born January 16, 1943) is an American country music singer and pianist.

Context: He was one of country music's most popular and influential performers of the 1970s and 1980s.

Context: He became one of the most successful and versatile country "crossover" singers of his time, appealing to both country and pop music markets with hit songs that incorporated pop, R&B, and rock and roll elements.

Context: His biggest crossover hits include "It Was Almost Like a Song", "Smoky Mountain Rain", "(There's) No Gettin' Over Me", "I Wouldn't Have Missed It for the World", "Any Day Now", and "Stranger in My House".

Context: He is credited with six Grammy Awards and forty No. 1 country hits, third to George Strait and Conway Twitty.

Context: He was selected for induction into the Country Music Hall of Fame in 2014.

Context: 2 is an album by Jerry Lee Lewis released on Smash Records in 1969.

Context: Ray Walker (singer)

Context: Ray Walker (born March 16, 1934) is a member of the singing group The Jordanaires.

Context: Walker has been the bass singer for the group since 1958.

Context: During his tenure with The Jordanaires, the group was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame, the NACMAI (North American Country Music Association International) Hall of Fame, the Gospel Music Hall of Fame, Rockabilly Hall of Fame, and the Vocal Group Hall of Fame.

Context: Walker was also awarded the "Avalon Award," the highest award given for contribution and accomplishment by his "alma mater", David Lipscomb University, in 2005.

Context: Randall Franks

Context: Randall Franks is an American film and television actor, author, and a bluegrass singer and musician who plays fiddle, mandolin, guitar, and mountain dulcimer.

Context: He was inducted into the Independent Country Music Hall of Fame in 2013; recognized by the International Bluegrass Music Museum in 2010 as a Bluegrass Legend; inducted into the Atlanta Country Music Hall of Fame in 2004; and was designated the "Appalachian Ambassador of the Fiddle".

Context: Don Williams

Context: Don Williams (born Donald Ray Williams; May 27, 1939 – September 8, 2017) was an American country singer, songwriter, and 2010 inductee to the Country Music Hall of Fame.

Context: He began his solo career in 1971, singing popular ballads and amassing 17 number one country hits.

Context: His straightforward yet smooth bass-baritone voice, soft tones, and imposing build earned him the nickname: "Gentle Giant" of country music.

Context: Sings the Country Music Hall of Fame Hits, Vol. 1

Context: 1 is an album by Jerry Lee Lewis released on Smash Records in 1969.


Answer: Iron Man 3

Question: Guy Pearce starred in which movie produced by Marvel Studios ?

Context: WHIH Newsfront

Context: WHIH Newsfront is a faux American current affairs digital series serving as the center of several viral marketing campaigns for Marvel Studios.

Context: Based on the fictional television network WHIH World News that appears throughout the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), the YouTube videos began as marketing for the film "Ant-Man", and deal with major events depicted in the MCU's films and television series.

Context: The videos were created by Marvel Studios in partnership with Google.

Context: Iron Man 3

Context: Iron Man 3 (stylized onscreen as Iron Man Three) is a 2013 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Iron Man, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.

Context: It is the sequel to 2008's "Iron Man" and 2010's "Iron Man 2", and the seventh film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe.

Context: Shane Black directed a screenplay he co-wrote with Drew Pearce, which uses concepts from the "Extremis" story arc by Warren Ellis.

Context: The film stars Robert Downey Jr., Gwyneth Paltrow, Don Cheadle, Guy Pearce, Rebecca Hall, Stephanie Szostak, James Badge Dale, Jon Favreau, and Ben Kingsley.

Context: In "Iron Man 3", Tony Stark deals with posttraumatic stress disorder caused by the events of "The Avengers", while investigating the reemergence of the Ten Rings, led by the mysterious Mandarin and comes into a conflict with an old enemy: Aldrich Killian.

Context: Thor: The Dark World (soundtrack)

Context: Thor: The Dark World (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack) is the film score for the Marvel Studios film, "" by Brian Tyler, which was released digitally by Hollywood Records in Europe on October 28, 2013.

Context: The album was released digitally in the United States on November 5, followed by a CD release on November 12, 2013.

Context: It is the first soundtrack in the Marvel Cinematic Universe to feature the "Marvel Studios Fanfare".

Context: All music was performed by the Philharmonia Orchestra of London and the London Philharmonic Orchestra.

Context: Vocals were performed by Azam Ali.

Context: All Hail the King

Context: All Hail the King is a 2014 American direct-to-video short film featuring the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) character Trevor Slattery, produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment on the home media release of "".

Context: It is a follow up and spin-off of "Iron Man 3", and is the fifth film in the Marvel One-Shots short film series.

Context: The film is written and directed by Drew Pearce, and is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe, sharing continuity with the films of the franchise.

Context: It stars Ben Kingsley, Scoot McNairy, Lester Speight, and Sam Rockwell, with Kingsley reprising his role from "Iron Man 3", and Rockwell reprising his role from "Iron Man 2".

Context: In "All Hail the King", a documentary filmmaker interviews the infamous fake terrorist Trevor Slattery from behind bars.

Context: Mildred Pierce (miniseries)

Context: Mildred Pierce is a five-part miniseries that first aired on HBO on March 27, 2011.

Context: Adapted from James M. Cain's 1941 novel of the same name, it was directed by Todd Haynes, and starred Kate Winslet in the title role, alongside Guy Pearce, Evan Rachel Wood and Melissa Leo.

Context: Carter Burwell wrote the original score for the miniseries.

Context: Marvel Entertainment

Context: Marvel Entertainment, LLC (formerly Marvel Enterprises and Toy Biz, Inc., and marketed and stylized as MARVEL) is an American entertainment company founded in June 1998, merging Marvel Entertainment Group, Inc. and ToyBiz.

Context: The company is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company, and is mainly known for its Marvel Comics, Marvel Animation, and Marvel Television units.

Context: Marvel Studios, formerly under the "Marvel" umbrella, became a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Studios, where it develops and produces a shared universe that shares continuity with shows produced by the television unit.

Context: Lockout (film)

Context: Lockout (also known as MS One: Maximum Security) is a 2012 French science fiction action film directed by James Mather and Stephen Saint Leger, and written by Mather, Saint Leger, and Luc Besson.

Context: The film stars Guy Pearce, Maggie Grace, Vincent Regan, Joseph Gilgun, Lennie James, and Peter Stormare.

Context: "Lockout" follows Snow (Pearce), a man framed for a crime he did not commit, who is offered his freedom in exchange for rescuing the President's daughter Emilie (Grace) from the orbital prison "MS One", which has been overtaken by its inmates, led by Alex (Regan) and his psychotic brother Hydell (Gilgun).

Context: Marvel Television

Context: Marvel Television is a division of Marvel Entertainment in The Walt Disney Company conglomerate.

Context: The division is responsible for live-action and animated (through Marvel Animation) television shows and direct-to-DVD series.

Context: The division is based at affiliate ABC Studios' location.

Context: Most of the live-action shows produced by the division are set within the Marvel Cinematic Universe, sharing continuity with the films produced by Marvel Studios.

Context: Killer Films

Context: Killer Films is a New York City-based independent film production company founded by movie producers Christine Vachon and Pamela Koffler in 1995.

Context: The company has produced a number of the most acclaimed American independent films over the past two decades including "Far From Heaven" (nominated for four Academy Awards), "Boys Don't Cry" (Academy Award winner), "One Hour Photo", "Kids", "Hedwig and the Angry Inch", "Happiness", "Velvet Goldmine", "Safe", "I Shot Andy Warhol", "Swoon", "I'm Not There" (Academy Award nominated), "Kill Your Darlings", "Still Alice" (Academy Award winner) and "Carol" (nominated for six Academy Awards).

Context: Killer Films executive produced Todd Haynes' five episode HBO miniseries "Mildred Pierce" featuring Kate Winslet and Guy Pearce, which went on to win five Emmys, a Golden Globe and a Screen Actors Guild Award.

Context: Mary Queen of Scots (2018 film)

Context: Mary Queen of Scots is an upcoming British-American historical drama film directed by Josie Rourke and written by Beau Willimon.

Context: It is based on John Guy's biography "My Heart Is My Own: The Life of Mary Queen of Scots".

Context: The film stars Saoirse Ronan, Margot Robbie, Jack Lowden, Martin Compston, David Tennant, Joe Alwyn, Brendan Coyle and Guy Pearce.

Context: The film is scheduled to be released on November 2, 2018 by Focus Features.