Answer: Louisiana.

Question: where is the American professional basketball team which Jalen Jones played for based

Context: Josh Carter

Context: Joshua Neville Carter (born November 20, 1986) is an American professional basketball player for Limoges CSP of the LNB Pro A.

Context: He played college basketball for Texas A&M.

Context: He also played for the Athletes in Action basketball team in 2006 and 2007, helping the team win the William Jones Cup in 2006.

Context: In the 2006–07 season, Carter co-led all NCAA Division I men's basketball players with his three-point accuracy of 50%.

Context: The 98–37 team record he compiled during his college career makes him the winningest men's basketball player in the program's history.

Context: Walter Jones (American football)

Context: Walter Jones Jr. (born January 19, 1974) is a former American football offensive tackle who played in the National Football League (NFL) for thirteen seasons.

Context: Born in Alabama, he played college football for Florida State University.

Context: Jones played his entire professional career with the Seattle Seahawks, where he was a seven-time All-Pro selection and eventual NFL 2000s All-Decade Team honoree.

Context: Starting in each of his 180 games in Seattle, the Seahawks attempted more than 5,500 passes with Jones on the field, while Jones gave up a total of only 23 quarterback sacks, and was penalized for holding just nine times.

Context: On February 1, 2014, Jones was selected to the Pro Football Hall of Fame in his first year of eligibility.

Context: Eddie Jones (basketball)

Context: Eddie Charles Jones (born October 20, 1971) is an American retired professional basketball player who played for several teams in his 14-year National Basketball Association (NBA) career.

Context: Jones played college basketball at Temple University and was the 1993–94 Atlantic 10 Player of the Year.

Context: The three-time NBA All-Star was selected 10th overall in the 1994 NBA draft by the Los Angeles Lakers.

Context: Jalen Rose

Context: Jalen Anthony Rose (born January 30, 1973) is a former American professional basketball player, current sports analyst for ESPN, and cofounder of the Jalen Rose Leadership Academy.

Context: In college, he was a member of the University of Michigan Wolverines' "Fab Five" (along with Chris Webber, Juwan Howard, Jimmy King, and Ray Jackson) that reached the 1992 and 1993 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Championship games as both freshmen and sophomores.

Context: Rose played in the NBA for six teams, most notably alongside Reggie Miller on the Indiana Pacers teams that made three consecutive Eastern Conference finals, including the 2000 NBA Finals.

Context: Rose was primarily a small forward; however, he sometimes played the role of a shooting guard.

Context: Domonic Jones

Context: Domonic Jones (born August 16, 1981) is an American expatriate professional basketball player.

Context: He plays for RBC Verviers-Pepinster in Basketball League Belgium as of the 2011–12 season.

Context: He is 6'1", 205 pounds and switches between the point guard and shooting guard positions.

Context: Jones played college basketball at Virginia Commonwealth University where he was named the Colonial Athletic Association Men's Basketball Player of the Year in 2003–04.

Context: 2012–13 LSU Tigers basketball team

Context: The 2012–13 LSU Tigers basketball team represents Louisiana State University during the 2012–2013 college basketball season.

Context: The team's head coach is Johnny Jones, who is in his first season at LSU.

Context: Jones previously served as the head coach at the University of North Texas.

Context: Jones played in the 1981 Final Four as a freshman at Louisiana State University, and later served 12 seasons as an assistant coach at LSU under Dale Brown where the pair returned the 1986 Final Four.

Context: They play their home games at Pete Maravich Assembly Center as members of the Southeastern Conference.

Context: Mark Jones (basketball, born 1961)

Context: Mark Anthony Jones (born April 10, 1961) is a retired American professional basketball player.

Context: He played point guard.

Context: Jones played college basketball at St. Bonaventure before being drafted by the New York Knicks as the 82nd overall pick in the 4th round of the 1983 NBA Draft.

Context: He never played for the Knicks, however, instead ultimately playing six games in the NBA for the New Jersey Nets during the season.

Context: Merlakia Jones

Context: Merlakia Jones (born June 21, 1974) is a former American college and professional basketball player who was a guard in the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA) for eight seasons during the 1990s and 2000s.

Context: Jones played college basketball for the University of Florida, and then played professionally for the Cleveland Rockers and Detroit Shock of the WNBA.

Context: Jalen Jones

Context: Jalen Jones (born May 27, 1993) is an American professional basketball player for the New Orleans Pelicans of the National Basketball Association (NBA).

Context: He was signed on a two-way contract with the NBA G League.

Context: He played college basketball for Southern Methodist and Texas A&M.

Context: Jack Eskridge

Context: John W. "Jack" Eskridge (January 21, 1924 – February 11, 2013) was a professional basketball player who spent one season in the Basketball Association of America (BAA) as a member of the Chicago Stags and the Indianapolis Jets (1948–49).

Context: Eskridge was born on January 21, 1924 in Independence, Missouri.

Context: He attended William Chrisman High School where he played on the school's basketball team.

Context: After graduating high school he began attending Graceland University where he played on the football and basketball teams.

Context: He was later inducted into the college's athletic hall of fame.

Context: He joined the United States Marine Corps during World War II where he served in the Pacific Theater.

Context: After Eskridge was relieved of duty he started attending the University of Kansas and played on the school's basketball team.

Context: Once his professional playing career was over he coached the Atchison High School (Kansas) basketball team to win a state championship before he joined the Kansas Jayhawks men's basketball team as their equipment manager and assistant coach under "Phog" Allen from 1954–59.

Context: During his tenure, he recruited Wilt Chamberlain.

Context: In 1959, he joined the Dallas Cowboys football team as their equipment manager.

Context: He was credited with designing the Cowboys' star logo.


Answer: hunting

Question: The Transylvanian Hound and Jack Russell Terrier were originally bred for what activity?

Context: Russell Terrier

Context: The Russell Terrier is a predominantly white working terrier with an instinct to hunt prey underground.

Context: The breed was derived from the Reverend John Russell's working terrier strains that were used in the 19th century for fox hunting.

Context: The Reverend's fox working strains were much smaller than the Show Fox Terrier and remained working terriers.

Context: The size of the Russell Terrier (10″ to 12″) combined with a small flexible, spannable chest makes it an ideal size to work efficiently underground.

Context: Their unique rectangular body shape with the body being of slightly longer length than the leg makes them distinctly different from the Parson Russell Terrier and the JRTCA Jack Russell Terrier.

Context: Mountain Feist

Context: A Mountain Feist is a UKC and NKC breed of dog.

Context: The Mountain Feist was created in the southern portion of North America.

Context: It is sometimes mistaken for a rat terrier or a Jack Russell terrier.

Context: American Russell Terrier Club

Context: The American Russell Terrier Club (formerly named the English Jack Russell Terrier Club), founded by JoAnn Stoll in 1995, was the first registry in the United States to maintain the Russell Terrier as a separate breed from the Parson Russell Terrier.

Context: The American Jack Russell Terrier Club is affiliated with both the United Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club.

Context: The purpose of the early founders was to establish a registry for the perpetuation and development of the Russell Terrier as a pure strain of working Jack Russell Terrier keeping their blood and type pure within the registry to works towards Kennel Club recognition as an official breed in the US.

Context: On January 1, 2001, the United Kennel Club recognized the Russell Terrier as an official breed, designating only the stock from the American Russell Terrier Club as Foundation stock for the UKC Russell Terrier.

Context: In 2004 the American Russell Terrier Club submitted an official request to include the American Russell Terrier Club stock into the AKC FSS Program to work towards becoming an official breed under the perimeters.

Context: On December 8, 2004, the AKC officially accepted the Russell Terrier.

Context: Jack Russell Terrier

Context: The Jack Russell Terrier is a small terrier that has its origins in fox hunting.

Context: It is principally white-bodied and smooth, rough or broken-coated but can be any colour.

Context: Jack Russell (priest)

Context: John "Jack" Russell (21 December 1795 – 28 April 1883), known as "The Sporting Parson", vicar of Swimbridge and rector of Black Torrington in North Devon, was an enthusiastic fox-hunter and dog breeder, who developed the Jack Russell Terrier, a variety of the Fox Terrier breed.

Context: Fox Terrier

Context: Fox Terriers are two different breeds of the terrier dog type: the Smooth Fox Terrier and the Wire Fox Terrier.

Context: Both of these breeds originated in the 19th century from a handful of dogs who are descended from earlier varieties of British terriers, and are related to other modern white terrier breeds.

Context: In addition, a number of breeds have diverged from these two main types of fox terrier and have been recognised separately, including the Jack Russell Terrier, Miniature Fox Terrier and Rat Terrier.

Context: The Wire and Smooth Fox Terriers share similar characteristics, the main differences being in the coat and markings.

Context: They have been successful in conformation shows, more prominently in America than their homeland.

Context: Jack Russell Terrier Club of America

Context: The Jack Russell Terrier Club of America (JRTCA) is the largest Jack Russell Terrier club and registry in the world, and is the National Breed Club and Registry for the Jack Russell Terrier in the United States.

Context: Old Jock

Context: Old Jock (1859–1871), was a Fox Terrier famous during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Context: A mostly white dog, he ran briefly with a hunting kennel before becoming a show dog, most notably with a victory at the show which popularised the Fox Terrier.

Context: His main show rivalry was with a dog named Tartar, and along with a dog named Trap, the three were popular sires of the Fox Terrier breed.

Context: He was also involved in the early formation of the Jack Russell Terrier and the Dandie Dinmont Terrier breeds.

Context: Parson Russell Terrier

Context: The Parson Russell Terrier is a breed of small white terrier that was the original Fox Terrier of the 18th century.

Context: The breed is named after the person credited with the creation of this type of dog, the Reverend John "Jack" Russell.

Context: It is the recognised conformation show variety of the Jack Russell Terrier and was first recognised in 1990 in the United Kingdom as the Parson Jack Russell Terrier.

Context: In America, it was first recognised as the Jack Russell Terrier in 1997.

Context: The name was changed to its current form in 1999 in the UK and by 2008 all international kennel clubs recognised it under the new name.

Context: Transylvanian Hound

Context: The Transylvanian Hound (Hungarian: "erdélyi kopó" , also known as the Transylvanian Scent Hound or Hungarian Hound) is an ancient dog breed of Hungary, historically primarily used for hunting.

Context: It is a strong, medium-sized scent hound, characterized by a black body, with tan and sometimes white markings on the muzzle, chest and extremities, and distinctive tan eyebrow spots.

Context: It has a high-pitched bark for a dog of its size.

Context: The breed was rescued from extinction by focused breeding efforts in the late 20th century.

Context: There were formerly two varieties, the long-legged and short-legged, developed for different kinds of hunting in the Middle Ages.

Context: Only the long-legged strain survives.


Answer: 1974

Question: When did the car depicted on the cover of Pentastar: In the Style of Demons cease production?

Context: Good News Week

Context: Good News Week was an Australian satirical panel game show hosted by Paul McDermott that aired from 19 April 1996 to 27 May 2000, and 11 February 2008 to 28 April 2012.

Context: The show's initial run aired on ABC until being bought by Network Ten in 1999.

Context: The show was revived for its second run when the 2007–2008 Writers Guild of America strike caused many of Network Ten's imported US programmes to cease production.

Context: Skateboarder (magazine)

Context: As of August 2013, Skateboarder Magazine is primarily a digital skateboarding publication that produces a limited run of hard copy versions that are sold in skateboard shops.

Context: The publication was the United States (US)' first skateboarding magazine and, as of August 2013, its Editor/Photo Editor is Jaime Owens, while the magazine's Publisher is Jamey Stone.

Context: On August 19, 2013, the magazine's owner GrindMedia announced that the publication would cease production on October 15, 2013.

Context: BioFuels Security Act

Context: The BioFuels Security Act is a proposed legislative Act of Congress intended to phase out current single-fueled vehicles in favor of flexible-fuel vehicles. Under this proposal, contemporary single-fuel vehicles would cease production in 2016.

Context: The Cadet (newspaper)

Context: The Cadet is the weekly student newspaper of the Virginia Military Institute.

Context: Started in the fall of 1907, "The Cadet" has been independently run by the VMI Corps of Cadets since its first issue, and continues to be done so to this day.

Context: The paper is published almost every week while the corps is at VMI.

Context: "The Cadet" did cease production for three years during World War II, however, it has been continuously published since then.

Context: There is a project currently underway to digitize every issue of "The Cadet", starting with the earliest known issue from 1907.

Context: The VMI Archives, operating out of VMI's Preston Library, will have the project completed by the end of 2011.

Context: Sonic Enemy

Context: Sonic Enemy is an independent record label, owned by Peter Hughes, best known for releasing Beck's first full-length album on cassette, "Golden Feelings" (1993).

Context: In 1999, they re-released "Golden Feelings", pressing a total of 2,000 copies, before Beck had them cease production of the CD.

Context: The CD is now a sought after collector's item for Beck fans.

Context: According to Nevin Martell's Beck The Art of Mutation (page 13), the initial release was "limited to one thousand cassette copies" and "Sonic Enemy pressed several additional runs until 1995."

Context: Statis Pro Baseball

Context: Statis Pro Baseball was a strategic baseball simulation board game.

Context: It was created by Jim Barnes in 1970, named after a daily newspaper column he wrote for an Iowa morning newspaper, and published by Avalon Hill in 1978, and new player cards were made for each new season until 1992.

Context: A licensing dispute with Major League Baseball led Avalon Hill to cease production of new cards.

Context: The game, however, came with instructions for players to create their own cards, so each year many people produce their own player cards, and some even sell them online.

Context: Pentastar: In the Style of Demons

Context: Pentastar: In the Style of Demons is the third full-length studio album by the drone doom band Earth.

Context: It has a more rock-oriented sound than their earlier drone doom work, although in a very minimalist style.

Context: "Peace in Mississippi" is a cover of the Jimi Hendrix song.

Context: The original vinyl release of this album has an alternative take of "Peace in Mississippi".

Context: The car depicted on the cover is a "Sassy Grass Green" Plymouth Barracuda with the car's iconic hockey-stick decal saying "Earth."

Context: The "Pentastar" named in the album title is an apparent reference to the brand logo of Chrysler, parent company of Plymouth and also a reference to the fact that this is the fifth CD by Earth (its predecessor being 1995's Sunn Amps and Smashed Guitars).

Context: WWE Magazine

Context: World Wrestling Entertainment Magazine was the official professional wrestling magazine of WWE.

Context: This incarnation of the magazine contains lifestyle sections, a monthly calendar, entertainment, work out tips, and other information.

Context: It was announced in July 2014 that after thirty years, the magazine would cease production, although special issues would continue to be published.

Context: Sam Saturday

Context: Sam Saturday is a British television police procedural drama series, broadcast between 27 June and 8 August 1992.

Context: The six-part series produced by Cinema Verity in association with LWT, broadcast on ITV, follows the work of DI Sam Sterne (Ivan Kaye), a Jewish police detective, as he struggles to balance the demands of the job with his private life.

Context: The series was created by writer and director Alvin Rakoff, and was produced by the production company of executive producer Verity Lambert.

Context: The series was just one of a number of commissions made by LWT controller of drama Nick Elliott in 1991, following the announcement that both "The Ruth Rendell Mysteries" and "Inspector Morse" were to cease production.

Context: Ferrari F160 engine

Context: The F160 is a 60° V6 gasoline engine that displaces 2979 cc .

Context: It utilizes a turbocharger for each cylinder bank, twin intercoolers and direct injection.

Context: The engine is designed by Ferrari (loosely based on Pentastar engine block) and assembled by Ferrari; specifically, the engine blocks are cast and machined to Ferrari's approved specifications respectively in Chrysler's Kokomo, Indiana and Trenton Engine Plant, then shipped to Modena, Italy for assembly by Ferrari.

Context: This engine shares bore and combustion chamber design, the same valves control technology (i.e. roller finger followers and four cam phasers), the same twin turbocharging approach and direct injection-ignition system with Ferrari F154 engine.

Context: The engine auxiliaries are identical (alternator, starter motor and power steering pump) or very similar (variable displacement oil pump).

Context: The difference of F160 from F154: F160 engine block is made by high pressure die cast (HPDC) process which is extremely suitable for high volume production.

Context: However, it is open deck type and can't endure to high specific power in HP/liter.

Context: F160 doesn't have an overboost function and is not used in Ferrari cars either (both F136 and F154 engines are used in Ferrari cars as well).

Context: Ferrari was responsible for design and bench testing of this engine.


Answer: Key West

Question: The USS Tortuga was named after the Dry Tortugas, a group of desert coral islets 60 miles west of which city with the motto "One Human Family"?

Context: USS Tortuga (LSD-26)

Context: USS "Tortuga" (LSD-26) was a "Casa Grande"-class dock landing ship in the United States Navy.

Context: She was the first Navy ship to be named for the Dry Tortugas, a group of desert coral islets 60 miles west of Key West, Florida, which were discovered in 1513 by Spanish explorer Ponce de Leon.

Context: Pulley Ridge

Context: Pulley Ridge is a mesophotic coral reef system off the shores of the continental United States.

Context: The reef lies 100 miles west of the Tortugas Ecological Reserve and stretches north about 60 miles at depths ranging from 60–80 meters.

Context: Pulley Ridge was originally discovered in 1950 during a dredging operation conducted by an academic group from Texas.

Context: While well known to fishermen, this remarkable habitat remained undiscovered by scientists until 1999 when the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and graduate students from the University of South Florida happened upon it.

Context: This reef system, like other mesophotic ecosystems, is inhabited by photosynthesizing corals and algae that are adapted to low-light environments.

Context: It is habitat for numerous species of bottom fish including "Epinephelus morio" (red grouper) spawning area.

Context: Florida Reef

Context: The Florida Reef (also known as the Great Florida Reef, Florida reefs, Florida Reef Tract and Florida Keys Reef Tract) is the only living coral barrier reef in the continental United States.

Context: It is the third largest coral barrier reef system in the world (after the Great Barrier Reef and Belize Barrier Reef).

Context: It lies a few miles seaward of the Florida Keys, is about 4 miles (6 to 7 km) wide and extends (along the 20 meter depth contour) 270 km from Fowey Rocks just east of Soldier Key to just south of the Marquesas Keys.

Context: The barrier reef tract forms a great arc, concentric with the Florida Keys, with the northern end, in Biscayne National Park, oriented north-south and the western end, south of the Marquesas Keys, oriented east-west.

Context: The rest of the reef outside Biscayne National Park lies within John Pennekamp Coral Reef State Park and the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary.

Context: Isolated coral patch reefs occur northward from Biscayne National Park as far as Stuart, in Martin County.

Context: Coral reefs are also found in Dry Tortugas National Park west of the Marquesas Keys.

Context: There are more than 6,000 individual reefs in the system.

Context: The reefs are 5,000 to 7,000 years old, having developed since sea levels rose following the Wisconsinan glaciation.

Context: Fort Jefferson (Florida)

Context: Fort Jefferson is a massive but unfinished coastal fortress.

Context: It is the largest brick masonry structure in the Americas, and is composed of over 16 million bricks.

Context: Among United States forts, only Fort Monroe in Virginia and Fort Adams in Rhode Island are larger.

Context: The fort is located on Garden Key in the lower Florida Keys within the Dry Tortugas National Park, about 70 mi west of the island of Key West.

Context: The Dry Tortugas are part of Monroe County, Florida, United States.

Context: Dry Tortugas National Park

Context: Dry Tortugas National Park is a national park in the United States about 68 mi west of Key West in the Gulf of Mexico.

Context: The park preserves Fort Jefferson and the seven Dry Tortugas islands, the westernmost and most isolated of the Florida Keys.

Context: The archipelago's coral reefs are the least disturbed of the Florida Keys reefs.

Context: Dry Tortugas

Context: The Dry Tortugas are a small group of islands, located in the Gulf of Mexico at the end of the Florida Keys, United States, about 67 mi west of Key West, and 37 mi west of the Marquesas Keys, the closest islands.

Context: Still further west is the Tortugas Bank, which is submerged.

Context: The first Europeans to discover the islands were the Spanish in 1513, led by explorer Juan Ponce de León.

Context: They are an unincorporated area of Monroe County, Florida, and belong to the Lower Keys Census County Division.

Context: With their surrounding waters, they constitute the Dry Tortugas National Park.

Context: Loggerhead Key

Context: Loggerhead Key is an uninhabited tropical island within the Dry Tortugas group of islands in the Gulf of Mexico.

Context: At approximately 49 acres (19.8 hectares) in size, it is the largest island of the Dry Tortugas.

Context: Despite being uninhabited, the island receives visitors, such as day visitors and campers.

Context: The island only has a few built structures, including the Dry Tortugas Light and a lightkeeper's house that was constructed in the 1920s.

Context: The island has drinking water derived using desalination technology and solar power.

Context: The Carnegie Marine Biological Laboratory operated on Loggerhead Key from 1904 to 1939.

Context: USS Tortuga

Context: Two Dock Landing Ships of the United States Navy have been named USS "Tortuga", after the Dry Tortugas, islands off Florida.

Context: USS Tortuga (LSD-46)

Context: USS "Tortuga" (LSD-46) is a "Whidbey Island"-class dock landing ship of the United States Navy.

Context: She was the second Navy ship to be named for the Dry Tortugas, a group of desert coral islets 60 mi west of Key West, Florida.

Context: Dry Tortugas Ferry to Fort Jefferson

Context: The Dry Tortugas Ferry to Fort Jefferson is a visitor attraction in Key West, Florida.

Context: Service is provided by the "Yankee Freedom III", a high-speed Incat-designed catamaran that takes visitors on the almost 70 mi trip out to Fort Jefferson in the Dry Tortugas National Park.

Context: The service is a licensed National Park Service concessioner, and the only provider of scheduled ferry access to the Dry Tortugas for a ten-year term through 2020.


Answer: Great Northern Railway

Question: "The Empire Builder"'s Columbia River Subdivision was part of which line?

Context: Castleton Subdivision

Context: The Castleton Subdivision is a railroad line owned and operated by CSX Transportation in the U.S. state of New York.

Context: The line runs from Schodack northwest to Selkirk along a former New York Central Railroad line.

Context: At its southeast end, it junctions with the Berkshire Subdivision and Schodack Subdivision.

Context: After crossing the Hudson River on the Alfred H. Smith Memorial Bridge, it meets the River Subdivision and Port Subdivision at Selkirk and ends at Selkirk Yard, where the Selkirk Subdivision begins.

Context: Nashville Terminal Subdivision

Context: The Nashville Terminal Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. State of Tennessee.

Context: The Subdivision is broken up into 5 sections all in Nashville, Tennessee.

Context: The northern part of the Terminal is in Madison, Tennessee at milepost 000/0BA 174 on the southern end of the Ex-L&N Mainline Subdivision at Monfort.

Context: Disptach for the Mainline Sub is known as "LD" which is part of the Cincinnati Division.

Context: From here in Madison begins the double track that stays for another 22 miles south to Brentwood, Tennessee.

Context: At milepost 000/0BA/00H 176.6, the famous Johnny Cash "Amqui" location where the Ex-L&N Evansville, Indiana line, the Henderson Subdivision meets with the Terminal.

Context: Dispatch for the Henderson Sub is known as "SA" and operates on AAR58.

Context: There are two crossings near each other, Williams Ave and Nesbitt Lane at Amqui.

Context: From here the Terminal goes south about 2 miles to the Nashville National Cemetery to the first major location, known as Ekin, 000179, where there is a cross over track from number 1 to number 2 track (left to right track).

Context: There is also the first EDD (Defect Detector) at 000179.1.

Context: Few more miles southward, the next major location appears.

Context: At 000181.0, Maplewood is a major location for the Terminal.

Context: From here the regular Terminal goes south to swap crews at Kayne Ave, and the right side, Radnor Cutoff, detours the city and gives yard departures and arrivals direct access to and from Radnor yard to cities like Louisville and Chicago.

Context: The Cutoff runs from Maplewood to Shelby Park double track.

Context: From Shebly the track converges into one to pass the historic Shelby bridge, then it opens back to double track.

Context: From there, the cutoff hits the Intermediates at 0BA187.0 known as Chicken Pike.

Context: The Radnor Cutoff carries the L&N mainline classification of "0BA" but meets the main at the same milepost from the Terminal.

Context: At Chicken Pike, trains are staged to await arrival to Radnor yard.

Context: Once they get clearance, speed is decreased to 15, and at 0BA188.1 the EDD (Defect Detector) sounds for departures and arrivals.

Context: This location is known as North Radnor.

Context: The right track diverging from the #2 is known as A-1, it is for departure trains to Chattanooga and Atlanta.

Context: The left track which goes west from the #1 is known as A-2, and serves as a departure track to Memphis, and if the cutoff is out of service, all northbound departures.

Context: The interesting piece of Maplewood is the crossovers that are there to move trains from the Cutoff to the Main.

Context: Both lines remain double track for a while.

Context: The main runs south for 2 more miles until the Intermediate signals at 000183.0.

Context: Commonly trains will stop before Delmas Ave when Kayne Ave is at capacity and await dispatch permission before moving south.

Context: From here, the main continues south until the CR Cumberland River Swingbridge, where the main converges into a single track shortly to cross the bridge.

Context: At this point, trains had been running at track speed of around 40.

Context: From the drawbridge into town, speed is reduced to around 10.

Context: After the bridge is passed, the main returns to double track in downtown.

Context: On the #1 track about a half a mile south, another connecting track is present.

Context: This is the Wye track that connects the main with the Bruceton side, while rarely used for mainline trains, locals and river jobs use it.

Context: The location is known as 8th Avenue or 8th Avenue Wye.

Context: The main then runs down to Kayne Ave, the central hotbed of all Nashville thru traffic.

Context: The Memphis, Tennessee Ex-L&N Bruceton Subdivision meets with the Terminal.

Context: The Bruceton Sub begins at Church Street at 00N0.0.

Context: The line then runs single track until 00N0.7 "11th Avenue" where it turns into double track and also meets the aforementioned, Wye track.

Context: The Bruceton line then goes southwest a while to the next signals, at "Shops".

Context: Now speed has been increased.

Context: The line is still double track until "Sellars", where speed is increased to 40 and jurisdiction transferred to the SD Dispatcher.

Context: For a short time, 4 main tracks are present and an additional fifth track for switchers and yard movements.

Context: The tracks from left to right in Kayne Ave are as follows: 100, 99, 98, 12, 3.

Context: The Kayne Ave yard is also here in this area, which houses some frieght and some switcher engines.

Context: The tracks to the old shed are covered and removed.

Context: The Union Station is not an active station, but a historic hotel.

Context: Crew change usually occurs at the "walkway" which is under the Demombreun St bridge by the Kayne Ave Tower.

Context: This is also where the Ex-NC&StL Chattanooga Subdivision begins.

Context: Then tracks run south to Fogg St/South End where things get complicated.

Context: At milepost 000/0BA/00J187 the 98 track merges into the 12 track, making for 3 tracks now.

Context: There is a crossover from 99 to 12, also a crossover from 12 to 3.

Context: About 2/10ths of a mile down the 99 merges into the 12 track reducing the tracks back to the regular double.

Context: About 4/10ths of a mile down the line from Fogg St, 000187.4, Oak St, is a crossover track from #2 to #1 (the track names are no longer 3 and 12, but are back to regular names).

Context: When trains use this crossover northbound, such as Memphis bound trains from the A-2 line, they refer to it as "Long Lead".

Context: And now, the Terminal splits into two parts.

Context: The right side turns into a single track shortly, and will become the Chattanooga Subdivision, and the left side runs south to Brentwood.

Context: The right track runs single shortly until double track for a while.

Context: This begins part of the Chattanooga Sub or J-Line.

Context: The #2 meets with the A-2 connection track at 00J2.2 known as A-2.

Context: Speed is now increased to 40.

Context: Commonly northbounds will stage at 4th Ave on the #1 to await clearance.

Context: Now about a mile down the #1 meets the A-1 connection line.

Context: At 00J3.6 known as A-1.

Context: Further down the double track ends at Glencliff (00J4.9).

Context: Now it runs single for three miles until it hits Danley, which has the D Line connection track, which is an arrival track for incoming Radnor trains from the J Line.

Context: At Danley, the Terminal ends but the same dispatcher handles traffic, "SC".

Context: At Oak Street, our main terminal line goes south two miles to 000189.0 known as Criaghead or Vine Hill.

Context: There is a crossover here from #1 to #2 track.

Context: And there is also a connection/delivery track to the Nashville and Eastern Railroad which connects the Tennessee Central Railroad Museum to a major railroad.

Context: Trains sometimes stop on the #2 before Craighead if they are waiting to enter Radnor yard.

Context: Sometimes trains wait on the #1 at the Berry Road crossing if they await arrival to Kayne Ave. At this point, speed has been increased to 30 from 10.

Context: Moving south, the line hits Radnor Yard at 000192.

Context: The #2 track meets the E-Line arrival track which most Memphis trains and locals use.

Context: The B-Line which meets the #1 track is used for departures out of the C yard and local jobs.

Context: At Mayton, 000192.3, the B line meets the #1 track, and there is a crossover track from #2 to #1.

Context: Speed is now at 40.

Context: 2 miles south, at 000194.0, South Radnor, the next intersection is present.

Context: This is where the Radnor A yard meets the main.

Context: There is a single departure/arrival track that meets the #2 track along with a crossover from #1 to #2 track.

Context: Commonly, the #2 track south of the signals is used to halt trains.

Context: This location is known as TVA, because of the power station that is adjacent.

Context: From here the Terminal runs about 2.5 miles south until we hit the southern tip.

Context: The tracks converge onto one single main, at 000/0BA196.6 known as Brentwood.

Context: Speed is increased to 50 and jurisdiction to the S.E. dispatcher.

Context: The right track is the main, S&NA North, while the left track is the Nashville Subdivision which runs to Columbia and exchanges freight with the TSRR.

Context: The Nashville Terminal Subdivision is one of the busiest locations on the CSX network, and one of the most important.

Context: Columbia River Subdivision

Context: The Columbia River Subdivision or Columbia River Sub is a railway line running about 167 mi from Wenatchee to Spokane, Washington.

Context: It is operated by BNSF Railway as part of their Northern Transcon.

Context: The original line (built in 1893) was built as part of James J. Hill's Great Northern Railway transcontinental railway line.

Context: Swanson, Ontario

Context: Swanson is a settlement and unincorporated place in the Unorganized North Part of Algoma District, northeastern Ontario, Canada.

Context: It lies at the south end of Esnagi Lake on the Magpie River where the Canadian Pacific Railway transcontinental main line crosses the river, between the settlements of Ryerson on the line 14 km to the west and Franz, the junction of the CPR with the Algoma Central Railway, 9 km to the east.

Context: Canadian Pacific Railway has built, operates and maintains a signalled siding at Swanson as part of their White River Subdivision.

Context: The signals and switches at Swanson and other signalled siding locations on the White River Subdivision are under Centralized Traffic Control (CTC), a train control system operated by a Rail Traffic Controller situated in the Canadian Pacific Railway headquarters in Calgary, Alberta.

Context: Via Rail provides passenger train services with the Sudbury – White River train.

Context: Wishram station

Context: Wishram is a train station in Wishram, Washington served by Amtrak's "Empire Builder" line.

Context: The station consists of a platform adjacent to a modern, pre-fabricated building that contains BNSF offices.

Context: Although Wishram is one of the smallest communities served by Amtrak, it is an important gateway to the scenic recreational opportunities offered by the Columbia River.

Context: Pasco Intermodal Train Station

Context: Pasco Intermodal Train Station is a train station on the Amtrak's "Empire Builder" line in Pasco, Washington, USA.

Context: The station stop serves the Tri-Cities of Richland, Pasco, and Kennewick.

Context: The station and parking are owned by the City of Pasco.

Context: The track and platforms are owned by BNSF Railway.

Context: Greyhound Lines provides inter-city bus transport at the station.

Context: Pasco is also a change point for Amtrak engineers on the "Empire Builder".

Context: Alleghany Subdivision

Context: The Alleghany Subdivision is a railroad line owned by CSX Transportation in the U.S. states of Virginia and West Virginia.

Context: It was formerly part of the CSX Huntington East Division.

Context: It become part of the CSX Florence Division on June 20, 2016.

Context: The line runs from Clifton Forge, Virginia to Hinton, West Virginia for a total of 78.6 miles.

Context: At its north end it continues south from the James River Subdivision and at its south end it continues south as the New River Subdivision.

Context: East Junction Branch

Context: The East Junction Branch is a railroad line owned and operated by the Providence and Worcester Railroad in the U.S. state of Rhode Island and by the Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority in Massachusetts.

Context: The line runs from the P&W's East Providence Branch in East Providence, Rhode Island northeast to Amtrak's Shore Line (Northeast Corridor) at East Junction in Attleboro, Massachusetts along a former New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad line.

Context: In Massachusetts, CSX Transportation operates local freight service via trackage rights, which it also has on the Shore Line north towards Boston.

Context: The P&W has overhead trackage rights in Massachusetts over the East Junction Branch, Shore Line, and CSX's Middleboro Subdivision, New Bedford Subdivision, and Fall River Subdivision to the state line in Fall River, to reach its line to Newport, Rhode Island.

Context: C&M Subdivision

Context: The Chicago and Milwaukee Subdivision (commonly referred to as the C&M Subdivision or C&M Sub) is a railway line running between Chicago, Illinois and Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Context: It is operated by Canadian Pacific Railway through its primary United States subsidiary, the Soo Line Railroad.

Context: This had previously been owned by the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad, commonly known as the Milwaukee Road.

Context: It carries Amtrak's "Empire Builder" and "Hiawatha Service", as well as commuter trains operated on part of Metra's Milwaukee District/North Line into Chicago.

Context: The Union Pacific Railroad operates their Milwaukee Subdivision, a former Chicago and North Western line, parallel to this route just to the east.

Context: Columbia Plateau (ecoregion)

Context: The Columbia Plateau ecoregion is a Level III ecoregion designated by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the U.S. states of Oregon and Washington, with small areas over the Washington state border in Idaho.

Context: The ecoregion extends across a wide swath of the Columbia River Basin from The Dalles, Oregon to Lewiston, Idaho to Okanogan, Washington near the Canada–US border.

Context: It includes nearly 500 mi of the Columbia River, as well as the lower reaches of major tributaries such as the Snake and Yakima rivers and the associated drainage basins.

Context: It is named for the Columbia River Plateau, a flood basalt plateau formed by the Columbia River Basalt Group during the late Miocene and early Pliocene.

Context: The arid sagebrush steppe and grasslands of the region are flanked by moister, predominantly forested, mountainous ecoregions on all sides.

Context: The underlying basalt is up to 2 mi thick and partially covered by thick loess desposits.

Context: Where precipitation amounts are sufficient, the deep loess soils have been extensively cultivated for wheat.

Context: Water from the Columbia River is subject to resource allocation debates involving fisheries, navigation, hydropower, recreation, and irrigation, and the Columbia Basin Project has dramatically converted much of the region to agricultural use.


Answer: The Process

Question: What was the nickname of the 76er who was drafted 3rd in the 2014 draft?

Context: Kayla McBride

Context: Kayla McBride (born June 25, 1992) is an American professional basketball player for the San Antonio Stars of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA).

Context: She was drafted 3rd overall by the San Antonio Silver Stars in the 2014 WNBA draft.

Context: McBride played shooting guard for Notre Dame, where she led Notre Dame to four consecutive Final Fours and three NCAA championship appearances.

Context: List of Texas Tech Red Raiders in the NBA draft

Context: The Texas Tech Red Raiders basketball team, representing Texas Tech University, has had 23 players drafted into the National Basketball Association (NBA) since the league began holding drafts in 1947.

Context: Tony Battie, taken fifth overall in the 1997 draft, is Texas Tech's only player drafted in the first round.

Context: The Seattle SuperSonics (now the Oklahoma City Thunder) have drafted 3 Red Raiders, more than any other NBA franchise.

Context: List of Los Angeles Kings draft picks

Context: The Los Angeles Kings are a professional ice hockey franchise based in Los Angeles, California.

Context: They play in the Pacific Division of the Western Conference in the National Hockey League (NHL).

Context: The franchise was founded in 1967.

Context: Since arriving in Los Angeles, the Kings have drafted 430 players.

Context: The 2014 draft was the 48th in which Los Angeles participated.

Context: 2003 NBA draft

Context: The 2003 NBA draft was held on June 26, 2003, at The Theater at Madison Square Garden in New York City, New York.

Context: The NBA announced that 41 college and high school players and a record 31 international players had filed as early-entry candidates for the 2003 NBA draft.

Context: The Cleveland Cavaliers, who had a 22.50 percent probability of obtaining the first selection, won the NBA draft lottery on May 22, and Cleveland chairman Gordon Gund said afterward his team would select LeBron James.

Context: The Detroit Pistons and the Denver Nuggets were second and third respectively.

Context: Lebron was selected first overall by the Cleveland Cavaliers.

Context: Darko Milicic was selected 2nd overall by the Detroit Pistons.

Context: Carmelo Anthony was drafted 3rd overall by the Denver Nuggets.

Context: Skylar Diggins-Smith

Context: Skylar Kierra Diggins-Smith (born August 2, 1990) is an American professional basketball player for the Dallas Wings of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA).

Context: She was drafted 3rd overall by the Tulsa Shock in the 2013 WNBA draft.

Context: In high school, she was the National Gatorade Player of the Year, the Gatorade Female Athlete of the Year, and a McDonald's All-American.

Context: Diggins played point guard for Notre Dame, where she led Notre Dame to three consecutive Final Fours and two consecutive NCAA championship appearances.

Context: She finished her Notre Dame career ranked first in points and steals, second in assists, and as a two-time winner of the Nancy Lieberman Award as the top point guard in the nation, while leading her team to a record of 35-2.

Context: FIPS 140-3

Context: The Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) Publication 140-3 was a proposed update to the U.S. government computer security standard used to accredit cryptographic modules.

Context: The title of the standard is "Security Requirements for Cryptographic Modules" and FIPS 140-2 remains the currently approved version.

Context: Efforts to update FIPS 140-2 date back to the early 2000s.

Context: The FIPS 140-3 (2013 Draft) was scheduled for signature by the Secretary of Commerce in August 2013, however that never happened and the draft was subsequently abandoned.

Context: In 2014, NIST released a substantially different draft of FIPS 140-3, this version effectively directing the use of an International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission (ISO/IEC) standard, 19790:2012, as the replacement for FIPS 140-2.

Context: The 2014 draft of FIPS 140-3 was also abandoned.

Context: On August 12, 2015, NIST formally released a statement on the Federal Register asking for comments on the potential use of portions of ISO/IEC 19790:2014 in the update of FIPS 140-2.

Context: The reference to a 2014-version of ISO/IEC 19790 was an inadvertent error in the Federal Registry posting, as 2012 is the most recent version.

Context: 2016–17 Philadelphia 76ers season

Context: The 2016–17 Philadelphia 76ers season is the 78th season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA).

Context: The 2016–17 season would have been the rookie season for number 1 overall pick in the 2016 NBA draft Ben Simmons, but a broken foot injury sidelined him for the whole season.

Context: It would be the team's fourth straight season where a top prospect of theirs would be sidelined for an entire season due to an injury (the 76ers previously dealt with former center Nerlens Noel being out in the 2013–14 NBA season and Joel Embiid being out for two straight seasons before this one).

Context: However, Joel Embiid, who was previously drafted 3rd in the 2014 draft, played in his first season after suffering multiple foot injuries before later being out for the rest of the season after playing a promising 31 games throughout the season.

Context: Also, it was the first season of draft and stash prospect Dario Šarić, who was also taken in the 2014 NBA draft.

Context: The 2016 season was also the first time in three years the Sixers made a splash in NBA free agency by adding guards Jerryd Bayless, Sergio Rodríguez and veteran Gerald Henderson Jr. to the team.

Context: 4th Cavalry Regiment (United States)

Context: The 4th Cavalry Regiment is a United States Army cavalry regiment, whose lineage is traced back to the mid-19th century.

Context: It was one of the most effective units of the Army against American Indians on the Texas frontier.

Context: Today, the regiment exists as separate squadrons within the U.S. Army.

Context: The 1st Squadron of the 4th Cavalry's official nickname is "Quarterhorse", which alludes to its 1/4 Cav designation.

Context: The 3rd Squadron of the 4th Cavalry's official nickname is "Raiders".

Context: Today, the "1st Squadron, 4th Cavalry", "2nd Squadron, 4th Cavalry", "4th Squadron, 4th Cavalry", and "6th Squadron, 4th Cavalry" are parts of the 1st Infantry Division, while the "3rd Squadron, 4th Cavalry" serves as part of the 25th Infantry Division.

Context: On 23 September 2009, the "4th Squadron, 4th Cavalry" officially stood up at Fort Riley, Kansas as part of the 1st "Devil" Brigade, 1st Infantry Division.

Context: On 28 March 2008, the "5th Squadron, 4th Cavalry" officially stood up at Fort Riley, Kansas as part of the 2nd "Dagger" Brigade, 1st Infantry Division.

Context: The 6th Squadron, 4th Cavalry served as part of the recently inactivated 1st Infantry Division, 3rd "Duke" Brigade, at Fort Knox, Kentucky.

Context: 3rd Canadian Division

Context: The 3rd Canadian Division is a formation of the Canadian Army.

Context: It was first created as a formation of the Canadian Corps during the First World War.

Context: It was stood down following the war and was later reactivated as the 3rd Canadian Infantry Division during the Second World War.

Context: The second iteration served with distinction from 1941 to 1945, taking part in the D-Day landings of 6 June 1944.

Context: A duplicate of the 3rd Canadian Division was formed in 1945 to serve on occupation duty in Germany, and was disbanded the following year.

Context: In 2013, Land Force Western Area, a peacetime military organization in western Canada, was ordered to be redesignated as 3rd Canadian Division.

Context: On 6 June 2014, the 3rd Canadian Division adopted the insignia, traditions and history of the previous formations.

Context: From the middle of 1916, the division has been identified by a distinctive French-Grey patch worn on the uniforms of its soldiers.

Context: Kelsey Griffin

Context: Kelsey Michelle Griffin (born July 2, 1987) is an American-Australian professional women's basketball player who last played for the Connecticut Sun of the Women's National Basketball Association (WNBA).

Context: She was drafted 3rd overall in the 2010 WNBA Draft.

Context: Griffin played college basketball with the Nebraska Cornhuskers.

Context: Griffin was named to many All-America teams and was the winner of the Lowe's Senior CLASS Award.

Context: Griffin is currently playing for the Bendigo Spirit in the Australian WNBL.

Context: Having obtained Australian citizenship in November 2015, Griffin pledged her allegiance to Australia before the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro.


Answer: Texas's 27th congressional district

Question: What Congressional district featured Republican nomiee Willie Vaden in 2004, 2006, and 2008?

Context: Georgia's 11th congressional district

Context: Georgia's 11th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Georgia.

Context: The district is currently represented by Republican Barry Loudermilk.

Context: The district's boundaries have been redrawn following the 2010 census, which granted an additional congressional seat to Georgia.

Context: The first election using the new district boundaries (listed below) were the 2012 congressional elections.

Context: Willie Vaden

Context: Willie Vaden (born April 7, 1948 in Grapeland, Texas) is a former mayor of Ingleside, Texas, and was the Republican nominee for the United States House of Representatives in Texas's 27th congressional district in 2004, 2006 and 2008.

Context: Alan Schlesinger

Context: Alan Schlesinger (born January 4, 1958) is an American attorney, entrepreneur, politician and member of the Republican Party from the State of Florida.

Context: He has previously served as the Mayor of Derby, Connecticut from 1994 to 1998 and as a member of the Connecticut House of Representatives from 1981 to 1993.

Context: He ran three unsuccessful campaigns for the Republican nomination in Connecticut 's 5 congressional district : in 1984, 1990 and 1998.

Context: He was the Republican nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2006, finishing third with 9.6%, behind incumbent Senator Joe Lieberman, who won with 49.7% and Democrat Ned Lamont, who took 39.7%.

Context: After his defeat, Schlesinger moved to Florida and considered running for Congress from there in 2008 and 2010.

Context: In 2013, he announced that he was running in Florida 's 18 congressional district , in the 2014 elections.

Context: In 2014, he finished in second place for the Republican nomination behind Carl J. Domino.

Context: Georgia's 1st congressional district

Context: Georgia's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Georgia.

Context: The district is currently represented by Republican Buddy Carter, though the district's boundaries have been redrawn following the 2010 census, which granted an additional congressional seat to Georgia.

Context: Shelley Sekula-Gibbs

Context: Shelley Sekula-Gibbs (born June 22, 1953 in Floresville, Texas) is a physician and a former member of the United States House of Representatives representing  's 22 congressional district from November 13, 2006, until January 3, 2007.

Context: She has also served as a City Councilwoman in Houston, Texas for three terms.

Context: She won the Special Election to fill the 22nd Congressional seat on November 7, 2006, for the remaining weeks of the 109th United States Congress.

Context: On the same day, she also lost in the general election for that seat in the 110th United States Congress.

Context: Thereby she was in the interesting position of being a lame duck the moment she was elected.

Context: In the 2008 campaign for the Republican nomination in the 22nd Congressional District, she finished first in the initial primary, but lost in a runoff to Pete Olson.

Context: Georgia's 3rd congressional district

Context: Georgia's 3rd congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Georgia.

Context: The district is currently represented by Republican Drew Ferguson.

Context: Kansas's 1st congressional district

Context: Kansas's 1st congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Kansas.

Context: Commonly known as "The Big First", the district encompasses 63 counties in western and northern Kansas (more than half of the state), making it the 12th largest congressional district in the nation.

Context: Located within the district are Manhattan, Salina, Dodge City, Emporia, Garden City, Hays and Hutchinson.

Context: From 2011 to 2017, the district was represented by Republican Tim Huelskamp who was originally elected in 2010 to succeed fellow Republican Jerry Moran who ran successfully for the U.S. Senate seat formerly held by now Governor Sam Brownback.

Context: Huelskamp was re-elected twice in 2012 and 2014, but lost the 2016 Republican primary for a fourth term to obstetrician Roger Marshall.

Context: Georgia's 8th congressional district

Context: Georgia's 8th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of Georgia.

Context: The district is currently represented by Republican Austin Scott, though the district's boundaries have been redrawn following the 2010 census, which granted an additional congressional seat to Georgia.

Context: Pennsylvania's 10th congressional district

Context: Pennsylvania's 10th Congressional District is located in the central and northeast regions of the state.

Context: The district was one of the 12 original districts created prior to the 4th Congress.

Context: It is currently represented by Republican Tom Marino, who defeated Democratic incumbent Chris Carney during the 2010 U.S. House elections.

Context: In 2006, the 10th district experienced one of the greatest party shifts among all House seats that switched party control: in 2004, Republican Don Sherwood won with an 86% margin of victory over his nearest opponent and two years later, Carney unseated Sherwood by a 53%–47% margin.

Context: In 2008, Carney won reelection by 12 points but the district swung back in 2010, electing Tom Marino.

Context: The district is mostly Republican in its political composition, an aspect of the district that is reflected especially well in presidential elections.

Context: In 2004, President George W. Bush won 60 percent of the vote in the district and in 2008, Senator John McCain beat Senator Barack Obama here by a margin of 54 percent to 45 percent.

Context: Nonetheless, Carney easily won reelection as a Democrat the same year McCain won the district.

Context: However, in the 2010 midterm elections, Marino unseated Carney by a 55%–45% margin.

Context: In 2016, local business man and former mayor of Lewisburg, Pennsylvania, Mike Molesevich challenged Marino for the seat, but he fell to the Republican in November by more than two to one.

Context: Marino remains the congressman in the 10th district, but he has expressed interest in a 2018 gubernatorial run rather than standing for reelection.

Context: Rico Oller

Context: Thomas "Rico" Oller (born July 16, 1958) is a Republican U.S. politician from California.

Context: He served in the California State Assembly, representing the 4th District from 1996 to 2000, and the California State Senate, representing the 1st district from 2000 to 2004.

Context: In 2004, Oller ran for Congress in California's 3rd congressional district, but narrowly lost the Republican primary to former California Attorney General Dan Lungren.

Context: On January 10, 2008, Oller again ran for Congress, this time in California's 4th congressional district, for a seat being vacated by retiring Congressman John Doolittle.

Context: He faced opposition from former Congressman Doug Ose.

Context: On March 4, 2008, Oller dropped out of the race when California State Senator Tom McClintock (R-Thousand Oaks) announced that he was running for Doolittle's seat.

Context: In a statement, Oller said his decision was "a bitter pill indeed for me to swallow."

Context: But, he said he was endorsing McClintock to prevent the election of Ose, whom he labeled as "an unarguably liberal Republican."

Context: Oller ran for the newly former 5th Assembly District in 2012 facing Madera County Supervisor Frank Bigelow in the November general election.

Context: Oller lost to Bigelow by 5.7%.


Answer: Exeter College

Question: The Extreme Centre: A Warning was a book by the activist who studied at which college?

Context: Francesco D'Isa

Context: Francesco D'Isa is an Italian artist, writer, journalist and art curator.

Context: He studied philosophy in Florence, Italy.

Context: He's self-taught as an artist: his fascination with visual imagery has driven him to master the required skills.

Context: He's a pioneer of digital art in Italy, but his drawing abilities let him work with traditional media as well.

Context: He was the co-founder of the Italian art & literature magazine "Mostro", where he published his first artworks.

Context: After that, his digital and traditional artworks were featured in many magazines around the world, like "Expose III", Ballistic Publishing (US); "Pixel Surgeons: Extreme manipulation of the figure in Photography", Mitchell Beazley Art & Design, Octopus ed.

Context: (UK); "Black magic, White Noise" ed "Illusive 3", Die Gestalten Verlag (Germany); "Design 360°", SanDu Culture ed.

Context: (China), GQ magazine (Italy), Inside Art (Italy).

Context: His accolade in contemporary art practice has been recognised with several art prizes.

Context: He has exhibited internationally from Italy, Germany, Holland, Switzerland, England, US, Australia, Russia, South America.

Context: His theory and practice has been extended as a workshop leader and lecturer in multimedia.

Context: In 2007 he became "Pornpope" founding the porn-artistic collective Pornsaints.

Context: He organized for Pornsaints international art exhibitions and parties in art galleries and erotic festivals, both in Europe and USA.

Context: Moreover, through his work as "Pornpope" many international porn stars like Kylie Ireland, Stoya, Madison Young, Sasha Grey and Ariel Rebel acted for him as muses, models and working partners.

Context: In 2009 his art has been chosen for the image of the Italian fashion brand bigfatfanny and featured at the fashion fair "Pitti Immagine" 2010.

Context: In 2010, his comic "I., a comic drawn by everyone" become a regular blog of the Italian online newspaper "Il Post"; in November 2011 "I." has been published as an illustrated book by Nottempo (Italy).

Context: In 2013, his short stories has been published in "Selezione Naturale", Effequ (Italy) and "Toscani Maledetti", Piano B (Italy) and his short comic "Liebe macht nicht frei, baby!"

Context: as ebook for Retina Comics.

Context: His first novel, "Anna - storia di un palindromo" has been published in 2014 by Effequ (Italy), his second novel, "Ultimo piano (o porno totale)", by Imprimatur (Italy) in 2015, the third "La Stanza di Therese", by Tunué (Italy) in 2017.

Context: He regularly writes for "Il Post" (Italy) and RT Book Reviews (USA).

Context: Since 2015, he's head editor of the Italian magazine L'INDISCRETO.

Context: Shuhdi Atiya ash-Shafi

Context: Shudi Atiya ash-Shafi (Arabic: شهدى عطية الشافى  ) was an Egyptian communist theoretician and activist.

Context: Ash-Shafi studied in Britain, and returned to Egypt in 1942 with a Master of Arts degree from Exeter College.

Context: After his return to Egypt he was employed at the Ministry of Education as an English-language supervisor.

Context: He joined the communist "Iskra" group, of which he became a prominent member.

Context: He went on to become director of the House of Scientific Research (a Marxist study centre set up by "Iskra") for a period.

Context: In 1947 he became editor of the newspaper of the group, "al-Jamahir".

Context: In the same year "Iskra" merged into the Democratic Movement for National Liberation (HADITU).

Context: Charlotte Bray

Context: Bray was born in Oxford and brought up in High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire.

Context: She studied cello and composition at Birmingham Conservatoire, graduating with First Class Honours having studied with Joe Cutler.

Context: She then completed an MMus in composition with Distinction at the Royal College of Music, where she studied with Mark Anthony Turnage.

Context: She participated in the Britten-Pears Contemporary Composition Course in 2007 with Oliver Knussen, Colin Matthews, and Magnus Lindberg; and studied at Tanglewood Music Centre in 2008, in 2008 with John Harbison, Michael Gandolfi, Shulamit Ran and Augusta Read Thomas.

Context: In 2011 Charlotte is an Honorary Member of Birmingham Conservatoire and was named as their Alumni of the Year 2014 in the field of Excellence in Sport or the Arts.

Context: Awarded the Royal Philharmonic Society Composition Prize 2010 resulted in a piano quartet commission for Cheltenham International Music Festival for which Charlotte wrote "Replay".

Context: She was also winner of the 2014 Lili Boulanger Prize.

Context: The Abolition of Man

Context: The Abolition of Man is a 1943 book by C. S. Lewis.

Context: It is subtitled "Reflections on education with special reference to the teaching of English in the upper forms of schools," and uses that as a starting point for a defense of objective value and natural law, and a warning of the consequences of doing away with or "debunking" those things.

Context: It defends science as something worth pursuing but criticizes using it to debunk values—the value of science itself being among them—or defining it to exclude such values.

Context: The book was first delivered as a series of three evening lectures at King's College, Newcastle, part of the University of Durham, as the Riddell Memorial Lectures on February 24–26, 1943.

Context: The Extreme Centre: A Warning

Context: The Extreme Centre: A Warning is a 2015 book by British-Pakistani writer, journalist, political activist and historian Tariq Ali.

Context: Tobe Levin

Context: Tobe Levin Freifrau von Gleichen (*Feb 16, 1948), a multi-lingual scholar, translator, editor and activist, is an Associate of the Hutchins Center for African and African American Research at Harvard University; a Visiting Research Fellow at the International Gender Studies Centre, Lady Margaret Hall, University of Oxford; an activist against female genital mutilation (FGM) and professor of English Emerita at the University of Maryland, University College.

Context: Having received her PhD in 1979 from Cornell University, she is most known for combining her advocacy against FGM with her academic scholarship in comparative literature.

Context: She has published peer-reviewed and popular articles and book chapters, edited four books, launched UnCUT/VOICES Press in 2009 and founded "Feminist Europa Review of Books" (1998-2010).

Context: Her most notable works to date are "Empathy and Rage.

Context: Female Genital Mutilation in African Literature" and " Waging Empathy.

Context: Alice Walker, Possessing the Secret of Joy, and the Global Movement to Ban FGM."

Context: Alice Walker expressed appreciation for the text that shows worldwide solidarity with the novelist's literary abolition efforts in the early nineties.

Context: Levin has also teamed up with Maria Kiminta and photographer Britta Radike to publish a memoir and sourcebook, "Kiminta.

Context: A Maasai's Fight against Female Genital Mutilation."

Context: Rachel McKendry

Context: Rachel Anne McKendry (born 1973) is a British chemist and digital public health pioneer.

Context: She is Director of i-sense, a UK-based interdisciplinary research collaboration developing early warning sensing systems for infectious diseases.

Context: Rachel is also Professor of Biomedical and Nanotechnology at University College London and the London Centre for Nanotechnology.

Context: She is part of the UK's Cross Council Initiative on Antimicrobial Resistance.

Context: Andrew Suknaski

Context: Andrew Suknaski (July 30, 1942 – May 3, 2012) was a Canadian poet and visual artist.

Context: He was born on a homestead near Wood Mountain, Saskatchewan and studied at a number of institutions, receiving a diploma of Fine Arts from the Kootenay School of Art in 1967.

Context: He was an editor for Anak Press and Deodar Shadow Press, and founded the underground magazine "Elfin Plot" in Vancouver in 1969.

Context: From 1977 to 1978, he was writer-in-residence at St. John's College, University of Manitoba.

Context: His early works were published in Al Purdy’s anthology "Storm Warning" (1971).

Context: His first collection was "Wood Mountain Poems" (1976), edited by Purdy, followed by "The Ghosts Call You Poor" (1978) and "In The Name of Narid" (1981).

Context: "Ghosts" won him the Canadian Authors’ Association Poetry Award in 1979.

Context: Suknaski also worked as a researcher for the National Film Board of Canada, contributing to such films as "Grain Elevator" (1981), by Charles Konowal, and "The Disinherited" (1985), by Harvey Spak.

Context: In 1978, Spak made a documentary about Suknaski, "Wood Mountain Poems".

Context: Suknaski’s Polish and Ukrainian heritage, his concern for First Nations people and for the history and culture of the Canadian Prairies are strongly reflected in his work.

Context: He stopped writing in the 1980s and died in Moose Jaw on May 3, 2012.

Context: Kevin Fong

Context: Kevin Fong (born 21 May 1971) is Consultant Anaesthetist at UCL Hospitals, and is Anaesthetic Lead for both the Patient Emergency Response Team and Major Incident Planning.

Context: He is an Honorary Senior lecturer in physiology at UCL where he organises and runs an undergraduate course Extreme Environment Physiology.

Context: He is an expert on space medicine in the UK and is the co-director of the Centre for Aviation Space and Extreme Environment Medicine (CASE Medicine), University College London (UCL).

Context: John Lloyd Dorsey Jr.

Context: John Lloyd Dorsey Jr. (August 10, 1891 – March 22, 1960) was a Representative from the U.S. state of Kentucky.

Context: He was born in Henderson, Kentucky, August 10, 1891; educated in the public schools and at Bethel College, Russellville, Kentucky.

Context: He graduated from Centre College, Danville, Kentucky, in 1912.

Context: He studied law at Centre College, was admitted to the bar in 1913 and commenced practice in Henderson, Kentucky.


Answer: John Kingsley "Joe" Orton

Question: Between Joe Orton and Henry James, which author is the adjective "Ortonesque" used to refer to his work?

Context: Joe Orton

Context: John Kingsley "Joe" Orton (1 January 1933 – 9 August 1967) was an English playwright and author.

Context: His public career was short but prolific, lasting from 1964 until his death three years later.

Context: During this brief period he shocked, outraged, and amused audiences with his scandalous black comedies.

Context: The adjective "Ortonesque" is sometimes used to refer to work characterised by a similarly dark yet farcical cynicism.

Context: Simon Bent

Context: Simon Bent is a British screenwriter and playwright, notable for work including BBC TV drama "" (2006), the screenplay for the feature film "Christie Malry's Own Double-Entry" (2000), and the Joe Orton biographical play "Prick Up Your Ears" based on John Lahr's book.

Context: The Henry James Review

Context: The Henry James Review is a triannual peer-reviewed academic journal established in 1979 and is the official publication of the Henry James Society.

Context: It is dedicated to the scholarly, critical, and theoretical study of the American writer Henry James.

Context: Each issue focuses on a specific theme of interest and seeks to promote understanding and study of James' contributions.

Context: The journal is published by the Johns Hopkins University Press and the current editor-in-chief is Susan M. Griffin (University of Louisville).

Context: Prick Up Your Ears (play)

Context: Prick Up Your Ears is a play by Simon Bent, based on the life of playwright Joe Orton.

Context: Produced by Sonia Friedman it opened at the Comedy Theatre in London's West End on 30 September 2009 following previews from 17 September.

Context: It starred Chris New as Joe Orton and Matt Lucas as Orton's lover and murderer, Kenneth Halliwell.

Context: Henry James

Context: Henry James, OM ((1843--)15 1843 – (1916--)28 1916 ) was an American author regarded as a key transitional figure between literary realism and literary modernism, and is considered by many to be among the greatest novelists in the English language.

Context: He was the son of Henry James, Sr. and the brother of renowned philosopher and psychologist William James and diarist Alice James.

Context: What the Butler Saw (play)

Context: What the Butler Saw is a farce written by the English playwright Joe Orton.

Context: It was premièred at the Queen's Theatre in London on 5 March 1969.

Context: It was Orton's final play and the second to be performed after his death, following "Funeral Games" in 1968.

Context: Plain Clothes Theatre Productions

Context: Plain Clothes Theatre Productions is a Bristol-based theatre company producing contemporary plays from around the globe.

Context: Formed in 2003 by artistic director Sam Berger, the company has produced work in London, Bristol, Cheltenham, Toronto and Vancouver.

Context: Their work has included plays by Joe Orton, Laura Wade and David Mamet, and their style is based around the teachings of American acting coach Sanford Meisner.

Context: Prick Up Your Ears

Context: Prick Up Your Ears is a 1987 British film, directed by Stephen Frears, about the playwright Joe Orton and his lover Kenneth Halliwell.

Context: The screenplay was written by Alan Bennett, based on the biography by John Lahr.

Context: The film stars Gary Oldman as Orton, Alfred Molina as Halliwell, Wallace Shawn as Lahr and Vanessa Redgrave as Peggy Ramsay.

Context: The Ruffian on the Stair

Context: The Ruffian On the Stair is a play by British playwright Joe Orton which was first broadcast on BBC Radio in August 1964.

Context: It is an unsympathetic yet comedic one-act portrayal of working class England, as played out by a couple and a mysterious young man who toys with their lives.

Context: It was based on "The Boy Hairdresser", a novel by Orton and his lover Kenneth Halliwell.

Context: The title and play are based on a few lines from poet and dramatist William Ernest Henley: "Madam Life's a piece in bloom, / Death goes dogging everywhere: / She's the tenant of the room, / He's the ruffian on the stair."

Context: "Ruffian" is not as renowned as other works such as "Loot" and "What the Butler Saw", but it is still staged on occasion.

Context: Julie Rivkin

Context: Julie H. Rivkin (born 1952) is an American literary critic and professor of English at Connecticut College since 1982.

Context: She is best known for her publications on literary theory and Henry James, and has published several works on both subjects.

Context: Rivkin received her B.A. and PhD from Yale University and is currently the Associate Dean of Faculty at Connecticut College, a member of the Modern Language Association, and Vice President of the Henry James Society.

Context: Her other specializations include American literature and gender studies (publisher of the "Henry James Review").


Answer: Jersey barrier

Question: What is the name for plastic water-filled barriers that you might find along the MacArthur Road highway in Pennsylvania?

Context: Periplus

Context: A periplus ( ) is a manuscript document that lists the ports and coastal landmarks, in order and with approximate intervening distances, that the captain of a vessel could expect to find along a shore.

Context: It served the same purpose as the later Roman itinerarium of road stops; however, the Greek navigators added various notes, which if they were professional geographers (as many were) became part of their own additions to Greek geography.

Context: In that sense the periplus was a type of log.

Context: Salty liquorice

Context: Salty liquorice, also known as salmiak or salmiakki (in Finland), is a variety of liquorice flavoured with ammonium chloride, common in the Nordic countries, the Netherlands, and northern Germany.

Context: Ammonium chloride gives salty liquorice an astringent, salty taste (hence the name), which has been described as "tongue-numbing" and "almost-stinging".

Context: Salty liquorice is an acquired taste and people not familiar with ammonium chloride might find the taste physically overwhelming and unlikeable.

Context: Salty liquorice candies are almost always black or very dark brown and can range from very soft to very hard and may be brittle.

Context: The other colours used are white and variants of grey.

Context: Salty liquorice is also used as a flavouring in other products, such as ice creams and alcoholic beverages.

Context: Pennsylvania Route 145

Context: Pennsylvania Route 145 (PA 145) is a 20.89 mi long north–south state highway in the Lehigh Valley area of eastern Pennsylvania.

Context: It connects Interstate 78 (I-78) and PA 309 in Lanark, Lehigh County to PA 248 in Weiders Crossing, Northampton County.

Context: PA 145 is the main north-south arterial into Allentown, the third-largest city in the state.

Context: The route enters the city on South 4th Street and follows multiple streets to downtown, where it follows the one-way pair of 6th Street northbound and 7th Street southbound.

Context: North of Allentown in Whitehall Township, a seven-mile (11.2 km) portion of PA 145 is known as MacArthur Road, named in honor of General Douglas MacArthur.

Context: MacArthur Road is a divided highway; between U.S. Route 22 (US 22) and Eberhart Road, it is six lanes wide with a Jersey barrier and jughandles while the remainder of the road a four-lane divided highway.

Context: MacArthur Road is the location of the main commercial center of the Lehigh Valley.

Context: North of Eagle Point, PA 145 becomes a two-lane undivided road that parallels the Lehigh River, crossing the river into Northampton County at Treichlers.

Context: The route continues along the east bank of the river and passes through Walnutport before reaching its northern terminus.

Context: PA 145 is dedicated as the Battle of the Bulge Veterans Memorial Highway in honor of the veterans who fought in the Battle of the Bulge.

Context: Smozhe

Context: The village is located along the highway road Highway M06 (Ukraine) (M06 ), on the southern slopes of the ridge (998 – 1056 m).

Context: Ontario Highway 622

Context: Secondary Highway 622, commonly referred to as Highway 622, is a long connecting route between Highways 11 and Highway 17 in Northwestern Ontario.

Context: The road is connected to Highway 11 by the 3 km-long spur road Highway 11B in Atikokan.

Context: Breadon Field

Context: Breadon Field was a minor league ballpark in Whitehall Township, Pennsylvania, located on the east side of MacArthur Road, about 0.5 mile north of the U.S. Route 22 interchange.

Context: Jersey barrier

Context: A Jersey barrier or Jersey wall is a modular concrete or plastic barrier employed to separate lanes of traffic.

Context: It is designed to minimize vehicle damage in cases of incidental contact while still preventing the crossover case of a head-on collision.

Context: Jersey barriers are also used to reroute traffic and protect pedestrians and workers during highway construction, as well as temporary and semi-permanent protections against landborne attack such as suicide vehicle bombs.

Context: A Jersey barrier is also known in the western United States as K-rail, or K-wall, a term borrowed from the California Department of Transportation specification for temporary concrete traffic barriers, or colloquially as a Jersey bump.

Context: Plastic water-filled barriers of the same general shape are also now commonly called Jersey barriers.

Context: Johor Bahru Inner Ring Road

Context: Johor Bahru Inner Ring Road, (JBIRR) or Jalan Lingkaran Dalam, Federal Route 188, is a multi-lane federal ring road highway that circles the Johor Bahru Central District in Johor, Malaysia.

Context: The 4.6 km highway was the most expensive road infrastructure project per kilometre of its time in the country.

Context: Fundamental articles (theology)

Context: Fundamental articles was a term employed by early Protestant theologians, who wished to distinguish some essential parts of the Christian faith from non-essential doctrines.

Context: There were then a number of reasons for establishing such a distinction.

Context: Individual churches might accept or reject parts of doctrine, without forfeiting their claim to rank as parts of the universal Church.

Context: Therefore, theologians might find a dogmatic basis for union between separated churches.

Context: Also, the arguments of Catholics could be answered in a polemical way.

Context: To Protestants, the fundamental articles are those that Christians must believe to be saved.

Context: Consumer expectations test

Context: In legal disputes regarding product liability, a consumer expectations test is used to determine whether the product is negligently manufactured or whether a warning on the product is defective.

Context: Under this test, the product is considered defective if a reasonable consumer would find it defective.

Context: As an example, a reasonable consumer might find exposed blades on a lawnmower, without plastic guards that could be installed for pennies, to be defective because the risk of not having the plastic guards is higher than the costs of installing those guards.


Answer: Nathan Bedford Forrest

Question: What lieutenant general stayed in the Elliott-Donaldson House?

Context: Mahmud Ahmed

Context: Lieutenant General Mahmud Ahmed (Urdu: محمود احمد ) (HI(M)), is a veteran intelligence officer and a retired three-star general in the Pakistan Army who served as a director general of Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), the principal intelligence body of Pakistan.

Context: He along with other generals were successful in overthrowing the elected government of prime minister Nawaz Sharif, in the 1999 coup d'état to bring General Pervez Musharraf to political power.

Context: He was serving as the Corp Commander of X Corps, Rawalpindi at that time.

Context: After the coup, General Mahmud was transferred as the Director General ISI, replacing Lieutenant General Ziauddin Butt, who was Sharif's choice to replace General Musharraf as the army chief before the coup.

Context: He himself was replaced by another career Army intelligence officer Lieutenant General Jamshed Gulzar Kayani (of the 38th PMA Long Course) as the Rawalpindi Corps Commander.

Context: Nadja West

Context: Nadja Y. West (born 1961) is a United States Army lieutenant general and the 44th U.S. Army Surgeon General and Commanding General of the U.S. Army Medical Command.

Context: West is the first black Army Surgeon General, and was the first black female, active-duty, major general and the first black female major general in Army Medicine.

Context: West is also the first Army black female lieutenant general.

Context: She is the highest ranking female to have graduated from the United States Military Academy.

Context: She received the Army Distinguished Service Medal, the Defense Superior Service Medal, the Legion of Merit, and others.

Context: Allen K. Ono

Context: Allen Kenji Ono (December 31, 1933 – August 1, 2016) was a lieutenant general in the United States Army.

Context: He was Deputy Chief of Staff for Personnel at U.S. Army Headquarters from 1986 to 1990.

Context: Ono was the first Japanese American Lieutenant General as well as the first Asian American Lieutenant General.

Context: He died in 2016 and was buried at Punchbowl National Cemetery.

Context: Charles Pede

Context: Lieutenant General Charles N. Pede is a military lawyer who currently serves as the 40th Judge Advocate General of the United States Army.

Context: General Pede was promoted from the rank of Brigadier General to the rank of Lieutenant General, bypassing the rank of Major General on July 26, 2017.

Context: William G. Webster

Context: Lieutenant General William Glenn Webster (born July 3, 1951) was a senior officer in the United States Army and a former commander of the U.S. Third Army/U.

Context: S. Army Central.

Context: Webster took command of the Third Army/Army Central on May 9, 2009 from Lieutenant General James J. Lovelace and during his tenure would be responsible for moving the Third Army's headquarters from Fort McPherson, where they had resided for 62 years, to Shaw Air Force Base in 2011.

Context: Webster would be succeeded as commanding officer of the Third Army upon his retirement by Lieutenant General Vincent K. Brooks on June 3, 2011.

Context: While commanding Third Army, Webster oversaw the transition towards full-spectrum operations in the Third Army from a more narrow focus on combat operations as well as the Third Army's role in sustaining United States military activity in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Context: Michael P. DeLong

Context: Lieutenant General Michael DeLong (also known as Lt. Gen Michael "Rifle" DeLong) is a retired United States Marine Corps Lieutenant General who served as Deputy Commander, United States Central Command, MacDill Air Force Base, Florida.

Context: From 2000 until his retirement in 2003 (with over 36 years of service), Lieutenant General DeLong was Second-in-command to General Tommy Franks who as Commander of United States Central Command was in charge of the war on terror including Operation Iraqi Freedom in Iraq and Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan.

Context: Silas Ntigurirwa

Context: Lieutenant General Silas Ntigurirwa (born 12 December 1968 in Cibitoke Province, Burundi) is a Burundian military officer, in the Burundi National Defense Forces (BNDF).

Context: Effective December 2013, he is the Commander of AMISOM, based in Mogadishu, Somalia.

Context: Lieutenant General Silas Ntigurirwa is the first Burundian and first non-Ugandan to command AMISOM, since the creation of the Mission in 2007.

Context: He served as AMISOM commander until December 2014 and was succeeded by Lieutenant General Jonathan Kipkemoi Rono.

Context: Arnold Quainoo

Context: Lieutenant General Arnold Quainoo is a retired Ghanaian military officer and served as the Chief of Defence Staff of the Ghana Armed Forces from August 1983 to September 1989.

Context: He took over from Flight Lieutenant J. J. Rawlings and handed over to Lieutenant General Winston Mensa-Wood.

Context: He was also the first commander of the Economic Community of West African States Monitoring Group (ECOMOG) which intervened in Liberia to help end the civil war.

Context: He also served twice as Army Commander, first in 1979 following the coup-d'état by the Armed Forces Revolutionary Council which overthrew the Supreme Military Council.

Context: He was replaced when the Limann government was elected.

Context: He was however re-appointed as Chief of Army Staff following the coup by the Provisional National Defence Council and later as General Officer Commanding the Ghana Armed Forces.

Context: Lieutenant general (United States)

Context: In the United States Army, United States Marine Corps, and the United States Air Force, lieutenant general (abbreviated LTG in the Army, Lt Gen in the Air Force, and LtGen in the Marine Corps) is a three-star general officer rank, with the pay grade of O-9.

Context: Lieutenant general ranks above major general and below general.

Context: Lieutenant general is equivalent to the rank of vice admiral in the other uniformed services.

Context: Elliott-Donaldson House

Context: The Elliott-Donaldson House is a historic mansion in Okolona, Mississippi, U.S..

Context: It was built in 1850, a decade prior to the American Civil War of 1861-1865.

Context: By the end of the war, in 1865, Confederate States Army General Nathan Bedford Forrest stayed in the house to rest.

Context: It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since September 15, 1980.


Answer: Edward James Olmos

Question: C. Bernard Jackson founded the center that started the career of which actor, who played the part of Marty Castillo in "Miami Vice"?

Context: Edward James Olmos

Context: Edward James Olmos (born February 24, 1947) is an American actor and director.

Context: Among his most memorable roles are William Adama in the re-imagined "Battlestar Galactica", Lieutenant Martin "Marty" Castillo in "Miami Vice", teacher Jaime Escalante in "Stand and Deliver", patriarch Abraham Quintanilla, Jr. in the film "Selena", Detective Gaff in "Blade Runner", and narrator El Pachuco in both the stage and film versions of "Zoot Suit".

Context: In 1988, Olmos was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role for the film "Stand and Deliver".

Context: You Belong to the City

Context: "You Belong to the City" is a song written by Glenn Frey (of the Eagles) and Jack Tempchin, and recorded by Frey during his solo career.

Context: It was written specifically for the television show "Miami Vice" in 1985.

Context: The song nearly reached the top of the charts, peaking at number two (behind Starship's "We Built This City") on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, although it did reach the top of the "Billboard" Top Rock Tracks chart.

Context: This song, along with Jan Hammer's "Miami Vice Theme", helped the "Miami Vice" soundtrack album reach the top spot of the "Billboard" 200 chart for 11 weeks in 1985, making it the best-selling album of the year and the most successful TV soundtrack of all time.

Context: While Frey performed this song live when touring with the Eagles, he stopped doing so in 2005.

Context: A version of the Eagles performing the song can be found on their DVD "Farewell Tour I: Live from Melbourne" released that year.

Context: Arielle Dombasle

Context: Arielle Dombasle (born April 27, 1953) is an American-born French singer, actress, director and model.

Context: Her breakthrough roles were in Éric Rohmer's "Pauline at the Beach" (1983) and Alain Robbe-Grillet's "The Blue Villa" (1995).

Context: She is best known to American audiences for her appearances on "Miami Vice" where she played Kelly in Season 2, episode 12 of Miami Vice.

Context: The episode was entitled "Definitely Miami".

Context: She was also one of the main characters in the 1984 miniseries "Lace."

Context: Since 1978 she has released twenty singles and nine albums.

Context: Firearms in Miami Vice

Context: In the television series, "Miami Vice", firearms took a key role.

Context: Episodes such as "Evan" revolved around them, while the characters themselves also used several firearms during the series.

Context: Sonny Crockett (played by Don Johnson) was to have used a SIG Sauer P220, but this was replaced by the then more modern Bren Ten.

Context: The importance of the firearms in "Miami Vice" is demonstrated by Galco International, which provided the holster used by Don Johnson on the show, naming its holster the "Miami Classic".

Context: Don Johnson

Context: Donald Wayne Johnson (born December 15, 1949) is an American actor, producer, director, singer, and songwriter.

Context: He played the role of James "Sonny" Crockett in the 1980s television series "Miami Vice" and had the eponymous lead role in the 1990s cop series "Nash Bridges".

Context: Johnson is a Golden Globe–winning actor for his role in "Miami Vice", the American Power Boat Association's 1988 World Champion of the Offshore World Cup, and has received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Context: Miami Vice Theme

Context: ""Miami Vice" Theme" is a musical piece composed and performed by Jan Hammer as the theme to the television series "Miami Vice".

Context: It was first presented as part of the television broadcast of the show in September 1984 and released as a single in 1985, peaking at the number one spot on the "Billboard" Hot 100.

Context: It was the last instrumental to top the Hot 100 until 2013, when "Harlem Shake" by Baauer reached number one.

Context: It also peaked at number five in the UK and number four in Canada.

Context: In 1986, it won Grammy Awards for "Best Instrumental Composition" and "Best Pop Instrumental Performance."

Context: This song, along with Glenn Frey's number-two hit "You Belong to the City", put the "Miami Vice" soundtrack on the top of the US album chart for 11 weeks in 1985, making it the most successful TV soundtrack of all time until 2006 when Disney Channel's "High School Musical" beat its record.

Context: Jan Hammer

Context: Jan Hammer (] ) (born 17 April 1948) is a Czech-born American musician, composer and record producer.

Context: He first gained his most visible audience while playing keyboards with the Mahavishnu Orchestra in the early 1970s, as well as his film scores for television and film including "Miami Vice Theme" and "Crockett's Theme", from the popular 1980s program, "Miami Vice".

Context: He has continued to work as both a musical performer and producer, expanding to producing film later in his career.

Context: Philip Michael Thomas

Context: Philip Michael Thomas (born May 26, 1949) is an American actor.

Context: Thomas' most famous role is that of detective Ricardo Tubbs on the hit 1980s TV series "Miami Vice".

Context: His first notable roles were in "Coonskin" (1975) and opposite Irene Cara in the 1976 film "Sparkle".

Context: After his success in "Miami Vice", Thomas appeared in numerous made-for-TV movies and advertisements for telephone psychic services.

Context: He served as a spokesperson for cell phone entertainment company Nextones, and supplied the voice for the character in the video games "" and "".

Context: C. Bernard Jackson

Context: C. Bernard Jackson (November 4, 1927 – July 16, 1996) was an award-winning American playwright who founded the Inner City Cultural Center in Los Angeles.

Context: Inner City was one of the first arts institutions in the United States to promote multiculturalism.

Context: The facility nurtured the careers of numerous performers including Beah Richards, George Takei, Edward James Olmos, Nobu McCarthy and Forest Whitaker.

Context: Terry Jackson (running back)

Context: Terrance Bernard Jackson (born January 10, 1976) is an American former college and professional football player who was a fullback, running back and special teams player in the National Football League (NFL) for seven seasons during the 1990s and 2000s.

Context: Jackson played college football for the University of Florida, and was a member of a national championship team.

Context: Thereafter, he played professionally for the San Francisco 49ers of the NFL.

Context: Jackson is now a college football administrator at his alma mater.


Answer: Abdul Razzak Yaqoob

Question: Who was the founder of the network on which the Pakistani drama serial "Meri Beti" aired?

Context: Aansoo

Context: Aansoo (English: Tears) was a popular 2000 Pakistani drama which was shown on the Pakistan Television network in 2000.

Context: The drama was written by the legendary writer Haseena Moin and directed by Ali Rizvi.

Context: The drama became immensely popular because of its interesting and romantic story line and because of its beautiful locations.

Context: The drama was shot in Pakistan, Scotland and Ireland.

Context: It was the first Pakistani serial to be filmed entirely on a digital camera.

Context: The drama serial is considered to be a classic and has aired several times on PTV since its initial release.

Context: Meri Maa (Geo TV)

Context: Meri Maa (Urdu: میری ماں , English "my mother") is a Pakistani drama serial airing on Geo TV is directed by Wajahat Hussain Gilani, written by Kishor Asmal and Raheel Ahmed.

Context: It is an A & B Productions drama.

Context: The drama was first aired 22 August 2013 on Geo TV This drama is based on social, tragic and emotional issues of the typical society

Context: Boota from Toba Tek Singh

Context: Boota from Toba Tek Singh (Urdu:  ) was a 1999 Pakistani drama serial.

Context: It was aired by Pakistan Television Corporation in Urdu language and had a total of 22 TV episodes.

Context: It was written by "Khalil-Ur-Rehman Qamar", directed by "Dilawar Malik".

Context: This drama serial was very popular back in 1999.

Context: Parosi

Context: Parosi (English: Neighbour) was a Pakistani drama serial aired on NTM in the 90's.

Context: The drama was written by the famous writer Haseena Moin and directed by Raana Sheikh.

Context: It was shot at beautiful locations in Islamabad and Murree.

Context: The drama serial starred Khalida Riyasat, Marina Khan, Badar Khalil, Ali Ejaz, Saleem Sheikh and Jamal Shah.

Context: This was Khalida Riyasat's last drama serial as she died soon after working in this drama and the long play "Ab Tum Ja Sakte Ho".

Context: Fatima Effendi

Context: Fatima Effendi (born 17 December 1989) is a Pakistani actress and model.

Context: She has performed her best role in the Pakistani drama series "Man-O-Salwa", "Meri Zaat Zarra-e-Benishan", "Ishq Ibadat" and "Kash Mai Teri Beti Na Hoti".

Context: Meri Beti

Context: Meri Beti (English: "My Daughter" ) is a Pakistani drama serial that aired on ARY Digital, directed by Badar Mehmood, written by Mohsin Ali and produced by Fahad Mustafa and Ali Kazmi under the banner of Big Bang Entertainment.

Context: The first episode of the drama was first aired on 9 October 2013 starring Arij Fatyma, Sabreen Hisbani and Samina Peerzada in lead roles, and it ended its run on 2 April 2014.

Context: Meri Zaat Zarra-e-Benishan

Context: Meri Zaat Zarra-e-Benishan (Urdu:  ) is a Pakistani drama serial, directed by Babar Javed, and produced by Abdullah Kadwani and Humayun Saeed.

Context: It is based on Umera Ahmad's novel of the same name.

Context: It is an emotional story of a girl named Saba and her daughter Sara.

Context: The drama became very popular upon its release.

Context: In 2001

Context: Kahan Tum Chalay Gye

Context: Kahan Tum Chalay Gaye (previously titled "Meri Har Nazar Teri Muntazir") is a Pakistani drama serial that first aired on Geo Entertainment on 10 February 2016.

Context: It is produced by Babar Javed and Asif Raza.

Context: It currently airs every Sunday 7pm only on Geo Entertainment, after being moved from the Wed&Thurs 10pm-11pm slot.

Context: The show went off air unfinished after 9-10 episodes (early March) due to military censor issues but then resumed after 2 months, in May 2016, with a name change.

Context: Meri Dulari

Context: Meri Dulari (Urdu: میری دلاری , English: "My favorite") is a 2013 Pakistani drama serial directed by "Amin Iqbal".

Context: Serial will broadcast on Geo TV from 13 March 2013.

Context: It is written by "Nabeela Abar Raja" and production by A & B Entertainment.

Context: It stars Sami Khan, Yumna Zaidi, Sana Askari and Nazli Nasar.

Context: Mata-e-Jaan Hai Tu

Context: Mata-e-Jaan Hai Tu (Urdu:  ) is a Pakistani drama serial directed by Mehreen Jabbar, based on a novel of the same name written by Farhat Ishtiaq.

Context: It was originally aired on Hum TV from 2 March 2012 to 22 June 2012.

Context: The drama follows the lives of two Columbia students, Haniya Sajjad (Sarwat Gilani) and Ibad Uzair (Adeel Hussain).

Context: Haniya is a second generation Pakistani immigrant who loses her parents early on in the drama series.

Context: Ibad is a young Pakistani who has joined Columbia university for his master's degree after completing his bachelor's degree from NED University, Karachi and a brief stint at his father's business It has aired on Indian channel Zee Zindagi as Meri Jaan Hai Tu.