Answer: Japan

Question: Where is the  highest level of baseball which Koichi Sekikawa is a former outfielder in located

Context: Koichi Sekikawa

Context: Koichi Sekikawa (関川 浩一 , Sekikawa Kōichi , born April 1, 1969 in Chōfu, Tokyo, Japan) is a former Nippon Professional Baseball outfielder.

Context: Brant Alyea

Context: Garrabrant Ryerson Alyea (born December 8, 1940) is a former outfielder in Major League Baseball outfielder who played with four different teams from 1965 through 1972 .

Context: Rob Ryan (baseball)

Context: Rob Ryan (born June 24, 1973 in Havre, Montana) is a former outfielder in Major League Baseball who played for the Arizona Diamondbacks and the Oakland Athletics.

Context: He attended Washington State University where he played college baseball for the Cougars from 1993–1996, and was drafted by the Diamondbacks in the 26th round (785th overall pick) of the 1996 Major League Baseball Draft.

Context: He signed with the Diamondbacks two days later on June 6.

Context: Ryan, who batted and threw left-handed, was listed at 5' 11" in height, and 192 lb in weight.

Context: Ron Shepherd

Context: Ronald Wayne Shepherd (born October 27, 1960) is an American former professional baseball player.

Context: The a former outfielder played part of three seasons in Major League Baseball, from until , for the Toronto Blue Jays; his pro career lasted 15 years (1979–1993), including four years in the Mexican League.

Context: The native of Longview, Texas, stood 6 ft tall, weighed 175 lb , and threw and batted right-handed.

Context: Bill Scripture

Context: Earl Wayne "Billy" Scripture (born November 20, 1941, at Pensacola, Florida) is an American former outfielder, third baseman, manager and instructor in professional baseball.

Context: An All-America baseball standout at Wake Forest University, Scripture threw and batted right-handed, stood 5 feet 11 inches (1.8 m) tall and weighed 190 pounds (86 kg) in his playing days.

Context: Bob Gallagher (baseball)

Context: Robert Collins Gallagher (born July 7, 1948 in Newton, Massachusetts) is a former outfielder in Major League Baseball who played from through for the Boston Red Sox (1972), Houston Astros (1973–74) and New York Mets (1975).

Context: Listed at 6' 3", 185 lb., he batted and threw left-handed.

Context: His grandfather, Shano Collins, was a Major League outfielder/manager and a player in the 1917 and 1919 World Series.

Context: Jim Barbieri

Context: James Patrick Barbieri (born September 15, 1941 in Schenectady, New York) is a former outfielder in Major League Baseball who played in 39 games for the Los Angeles Dodgers during the baseball season.

Context: He also played one season, , in Japan with the Chunichi Dragons.

Context: He is one of only a few players in baseball history to win the Little League World Series (1954 Schenectady, New York) and appear in a major league World Series (1966, Los Angeles Dodgers).

Context: Geoff Jenkins

Context: Geoff Jenkins (born July 21, 1974) is a former outfielder in Major League Baseball.

Context: He played for the Milwaukee Brewers from 1998 to 2007 and the Philadelphia Phillies in 2008.

Context: Jenkins is fourth on the Brewers all-time career home run list trailing only Hall-of-Famer Robin Yount, former MVP Ryan Braun, and former first baseman Prince Fielder.

Context: He is currently on the coaching staff of the Peoria Explorers in the Freedom Pro Baseball League.

Context: Chili Davis

Context: Charles Theodore "Chili" Davis (born January 17, 1960) is a Jamaican-American former baseball player and current coach.

Context: He is currently the hitting coach for the Boston Red Sox, a position he has held since October 2014.

Context: Davis is a former outfielder/designated hitter who played in Major League Baseball with the San Francisco Giants (1981–87), California Angels (1988–90, 1993–96), Minnesota Twins (1991–92), Kansas City Royals (1997) and New York Yankees (1998–99).

Context: His first major league coaching position was with the Oakland Athletics from 2012 to 2014.

Context: Davis was a switch-hitter and threw right-handed.

Context: He is the first ballplayer born in Jamaica to appear in a major league game.

Context: Honkbal Overgangsklasse

Context: The Honkbal Overgangsklasse (Dutch for "Baseball Transition League") is the second highest level of professional baseball in the Netherlands.

Context: It is a twelve-team league that plays a 22-game schedule followed by two separate 15-game schedules for the best six teams and the weakest six teams, and is overseen by the KNBSB.

Context: Games are played principally on weekends.

Context: The season runs from April to August and is followed by a promotion and relegation system with the highest level of baseball in the Netherlands, the Honkbal Hoofdklasse, so that the composition of the top level may change from year to year.


Answer: Armando Iannucci

Question: Who was the creator of the American political satire comedy television series in which Sufe Bradshaw plays an acerbic secretary named Sue?

Context: Veep

Context: Veep is an American political satire comedy television series, starring Julia Louis-Dreyfus, that premiered on HBO on April 22, 2012.

Context: The series was created by Armando Iannucci as an adaptation of the British sitcom "The Thick of It".

Context: "Veep" is set in the office of Selina Meyer, a fictional Vice President (and, later, President) of the United States.

Context: The series follows Meyer and her team as they attempt to make their mark and leave a legacy without getting tripped up in the day-to-day political games that define the American government.

Context: List of awards and nominations received by Veep

Context: "Veep" is an American political satire comedy television series, that premiered on HBO on April 22, 2012.

Context: Dominic Knight

Context: Dominic John Sebastian Knight (born 26 January 1977) is an Australian novelist, comedy writer, radio host and media commentator.

Context: Best known as a member of the Australian political satire comedy Logie Awardwinning group The Chaser, he is also an occasional writer, columnist and blogger for the "Sydney Morning Herald", and a former host of "Evenings" on ABC Local Radio across NSW and the ACT.

Context: Along with fellow Sydney University students Charles Firth, Julian Morrow and Craig Reucassel, Knight founded "The Chaser" newspaper, launched in May 1999.

Context: Vox populi (film)

Context: Vox populi is a 2008 Dutch political satire comedy film written and directed by Eddy Terstall.

Context: The lead roles are played by Tom Jansen, Tara Elders, and Johnny de Mol.

Context: Ton Kas won a Golden Calf Award for Best Supporting Actor.

Context: Bad Kids of Crestview Academy

Context: Bad Kids of Crestview Academy is a 2017 American action/adventure dark comedy thriller film directed by Ben Browder.

Context: The screenplay was written by Barry Wernick and James R. Hallam.

Context: It is based on Wernick and Matthew Spradlin's best-selling graphic novel "Bad Kids Go 2 Hell", the second installment in the "Bad Kids Go to Hell" comic book and movie franchise.

Context: The film stars Sammi Hanratty, Drake Bell, Sean Astin, Gina Gershon, Ben Browder, Sufe Bradshaw, Colby Arps, Sophia Taylor Ali, Erika Daly, Matthew Frias, Ali Astin, Ashlyn McEvers, and Cameron Deane Stewart.

Context: The Campaign (film)

Context: The Campaign is a 2012 American political satire comedy film directed by Jay Roach, written by Shawn Harwell and Chris Henchy and stars Will Ferrell and Zach Galifianakis as two North Carolinians vying for a seat in Congress.

Context: The film was released on August 10, 2012 to mixed reviews.

Context: List of Veep characters

Context: "Veep" is an American political satire comedy television series, starring Julia Louis-Dreyfus, that premiered on HBO on April 22, 2012.

Context: The show begins with a focus on Selina Meyer, as the titular Vice President, and follows her political career from that point on.

Context: Peruchazhi

Context: Peruchazhi (English: "Bandicota" ) is a 2014 Indian Malayalam-language political satire comedy film written and directed by Arun Vaidyanathan.

Context: The dialogues were co-written by Ajayan Venugopalan, produced by Vijay Babu and Sandra Thomas for Friday Film House.

Context: The film features Mohanlal in the lead role, and Baburaj, Aju Varghese, Ragini Nandwani, Mukesh, Vijay Babu, and Sean James Sutton appears in supporting roles.

Context: The background score and soundtrack was composed by Arrora, while Arvind Krishna and Vivek Harshan did the cinematography and editing, respectively.

Context: You Don't Mess with the Zohan

Context: You Don't Mess with the Zohan is a 2008 American political satire comedy film directed by Dennis Dugan and produced by Adam Sandler, who also starred in the film.

Context: It was the fourth film that included a collaboration of Sandler as actor and Dugan as director.

Context: The film revolves around Zohan Dvir (Hebrew: זוהן דביר  ), an Israeli counterterrorist army commando who fakes his own death in order to pursue his dream of becoming a hairstylist in New York City.

Context: The story was written by Adam Sandler, Judd Apatow, and Robert Smigel.

Context: It was released on June 6, 2008 in the US and on August 15, 2008 in the UK.

Context: The film grossed $201 million worldwide from a $90 million budget.

Context: Sufe Bradshaw

Context: Sufe Bradshaw (pronounced "Soo-fee"; born April 16, 1986) is an American actress, best known for her role as Sue, the acerbic secretary and scheduler to Vice-President Selina Meyer, in the HBO comedy series "Veep".

Context: Her prior acting credits have included guest roles in "Prison Break", "Mind of Mencia", "Southland", "Cold Case" and "FlashForward", as well as a minor role in the 2009 feature film "Star Trek".


Answer: Australian Supercars Championship

Question: What championship did the person who substituted for Simon Pagenaud secure a contract to drive in 2017?

Context: Simon Pagenaud

Context: Simon Pagenaud (born 18 May 1984) is a French professional racing driver.

Context: He currently races in the IndyCar Series with Team Penske.

Context: After a succesful career in sports car racing that saw him taking the top class championship title in the 2010 American Le Mans Series, he moved to Formula Racing in the Indycar Series where he became the 2016 IndyCar champion.

Context: 2009 Monterey Sports Car Championships

Context: The 2009 Monterey Sports Car Championships presented by Patrón was the tenth and final round of the 2009 American Le Mans Series season.

Context: It took place at Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca, Monterey, California on October 11, 2009.

Context: The race was won by the Acura of de Ferran Motorsports, driven by Simon Pagenaud and retiring driver Gil de Ferran, which wore a tribute livery based on Jim Hall's Chaparrals. Adrian Fernández and Luis Díaz won the LMP2 category in the Fernández Racing Acura while only six tenths of a second behind the overall winning de Ferran car.

Context: The GT2 class was won by the #45 Flying Lizard Motorsports Porsche after contact with the #3 Corvette Racing while approaching the finish line on the final lap.

Context: Guy Cosmo and John Baker of Orbit Racing won their first race in the ALMS Challenge category after the Velox Motorsport entry was disqualified.

Context: 2003 Formula Renault 2000 Masters

Context: The 2003 Formula Renault 2000 Masters season was the thirteenth Eurocup Formula Renault 2.0 season.

Context: The season began at Brno on 24 May and finished at the Donington Park on 26 October, after eight races.

Context: Cram Competition's Esteban Guerrieri who is also Argentine Formula Renault champion won three races on his way to the championship by a 36 point margin over Danish driver Robert Schlünssen, who won abandoned race at Assen.

Context: ASM's Simon Pagenaud was two points behind Schlünssen.

Context: Pagenaud also won second races on TT Circuit Assen.

Context: Other wins were scored by Paul Meijer, Ryan Sharp and Reinhard Kofler.

Context: 2016 Honda Indy Grand Prix of Alabama

Context: The 2016 Honda Indy Grand Prix of Alabama was the 4th round of the 2016 IndyCar Series.

Context: The race was contested over 90 laps at Barber Motorsports Park in Birmingham, Alabama.

Context: It was the 7th time that the IndyCar Series had raced on the circuit.

Context: In qualifying, Simon Pagenaud took pole position with a time of 1:06.7762, beating out his teammate Will Power.

Context: Sébastien Bourdais set a new track record during the second round of qualifications with a time of 1:06.6001, but was unable to match that pace in the third round of qualifying, relegating him to a fifth place start.

Context: Championship contender Juan Pablo Montoya struggled heavily in qualifying, placing 21st and last.

Context: 2014 Grand Prix of Indianapolis

Context: The 2014 Grand Prix of Indianapolis, the inaugural running of the event, was an IndyCar Series race held on May 10, 2014, at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway.

Context: The fourth round of the 2014 IndyCar Series season, it was won by Simon Pagenaud of Schmidt Peterson Hamilton Motorsports.

Context: 2014 Grand Prix of Houston

Context: The 2014 Shell and Pennzoil Grand Prix of Houston was the second doubleheader of the 2014 season, hosting Rounds 9 and 10 of the 2014 IndyCar Series season.

Context: Carlos Huertas won Race 1, and Simon Pagenaud won the second race.

Context: 2017 Honda Indy Toronto

Context: The 2017 Honda Indy Toronto was an IndyCar Series event held on July 16, 2017 in Toronto, Canada.

Context: The race served as the 12th round of the 2017 IndyCar Series season.

Context: Frenchman Simon Pagenaud qualified on pole position, while American Josef Newgarden took victory in the race.

Context: 2011 Indy Grand Prix of Sonoma

Context: The 2011 Indy Grand Prix of Sonoma was the seventh running of the Indy Grand Prix of Sonoma and the fourteenth round of the 2011 IndyCar Series season.

Context: It took place on Sunday, August 28, 2011.

Context: The race contested over 75 laps at the 2.303 mi Infineon Raceway in Sonoma, California.

Context: Will Power led 71 of 75 laps, as Team Penske swept 1st–2nd–3rd on the podium.

Context: It was the first 1–2–3 finish in an Indycar race for Penske since Nazareth in 1994.

Context: Power closed to within 26 points of championship leader Dario Franchitti.

Context: Power also closed within 7 points of Franchitti for the "Mario Andretti Road Course Trophy".

Context: Simon Pagenaud substituted for Simona de Silvestro after she had complications renewing her visa, and U.S. Customs would not allow her into the country.

Context: 2016 IndyCar Series

Context: The 2016 Verizon IndyCar Series was the 21st season of the IndyCar Series and the 105th season of American open wheel racing.

Context: It included the 100th running of the Indianapolis 500.

Context: Scott Dixon entered as the reigning Drivers' Champion, while Chevrolet entered the season as the reigning Manufacturer's Champion.

Context: Upon season's end, Simon Pagenaud was crowned Drivers' Champion, while Chevrolet retained the Manufacturer's Championship.

Context: Simon Pagenaud was the first European driver to win IndyCar Series driver's title since British driver Dario Franchitti in 2011 season.

Context: 2006 Atlantic Championship

Context: The 2006 Champ Car Atlantic season was the 33rd season of the Champ Car Atlantic Championship.

Context: It began April 9 at Long Beach and concluded September 24 at Road America.

Context: The Yokohama Presents the Champ Car Atlantic Championship Powered by Mazda Drivers' Champion was Simon Pagenaud driving for Team Australia.


Answer: the Hanna-Barbera show "Birdman and the Galaxy Trio."

Question: What is Gary Cole's character based on?

Context: Milton (cartoon)

Context: Milton was a series of animated shorts created by Mike Judge in 1991.

Context: They aired on "Saturday Night Live" in the mid 1990s, and like Mike Judge's other early shorts, appeared on MTV's Liquid Television in the early 1990s.

Context: The 1999 film "Office Space" was based upon the cartoons, and featured actor Stephen Root in the role of Milton Waddams.

Context: In the cartoon shorts all voices are by Mike Judge.

Context: Although Milton was the title character from the shorts, the role was a supporting character in the "Office Space" movie, as was his boss, Bill Lumbergh (played by actor Gary Cole in "Office Space").

Context: Milton traveled to different locations despite being consistently late for his taxis to take him there.

Context: Matthew Gideon

Context: Captain Matthew Gideon is a character in the fictional universe of the television series "Babylon 5", played by Gary Cole.

Context: Gideon was the lead character in the B5 spin-off show "Crusade", which ran for 13 episodes in 1999.

Context: Son of the Morning Star (film)

Context: Son of the Morning Star is a 1991 American two-part television miniseries released by Chrysalis based on Evan S. Connell's best-selling book of the same name.

Context: It starred Gary Cole (General Custer) and featured Dean Stockwell (General Philip Sheridan), Rosanna Arquette (Elizabeth Custer), Rodney A. Grant (Crazy Horse), Nick Ramus (Red Cloud), Buffy Sainte-Marie (voice of Kate Bighead), and Floyd Red Crow Westerman (Sitting Bull).

Context: Tammy (film)

Context: Tammy is a 2014 American comedy film directed and co-written by Ben Falcone and produced, co-written by, and starring Melissa McCarthy as the title character.

Context: The film also stars Susan Sarandon, Allison Janney, Gary Cole, Mark Duplass, Dan Aykroyd, and Kathy Bates and was released on July 2, 2014.

Context: Bill Lumbergh

Context: William "Bill" Lumbergh is a fictional character, who appeared initially in the Milton animated shorts, and later was portrayed by Gary Cole in the 1999 film "Office Space".

Context: A caricature of corporate management, Lumbergh is a division Vice President of the software company "Initech", and serves as the main antagonist of the film.

Context: The Chicago 8

Context: The Chicago 8 is a 2010 American drama film written and directed by Pinchas Perry and starring Philip Baker Hall, Gary Cole, Steven Culp and Mayim Bialik.

Context: The film is based on actual court transcripts from the Chicago Seven trial.

Context: Forgotten Sins

Context: Forgotten Sins was a 1996 television movie based on Lawrence Wright's "New Yorker" articles and his book "Remembering Satan", which was in turn based on the actual case of Paul Ingram.

Context: It originally aired on the ABC Network on March 7, 1996.

Context: It starred William Devane as Dr. Richard Ofshe, "a role to which William Devane brings his customary bristling panache" wrote Dorothy Rabinowitz in the Wall Street Journal.

Context: John Shea also starred as Matthew Bradshaw, a fictional character based on Paul Ingram.

Context: Bess Armstrong also appeared in this film, portraying Roberta 'Bobbie' Bradshaw, a character based on Sandy Ingram. "

Context: Doogie Howser"'s Lisa Dean Ryan co-starred.

Context: Bob Russell (The West Wing)

Context: Robert "Bob" Russell is a fictional character played by Gary Cole on the television serial drama "The West Wing".

Context: He is introduced as a member of Congress from Colorado, and succeeds to the vice presidency after President Bartlet nominates him following the resignation of incumbent John Hoynes.

Context: Forever Strong

Context: Forever Strong is a sports film directed by Ryan Little and written by David Pliler and released on September 26, 2008.

Context: The film stars Sean Faris, Gary Cole, Neal McDonough, Sean Astin, Penn Badgley and Arielle Kebbel.

Context: The film is about a troubled rugby union player who must play against the team his father coaches at the national championships.

Context: "Forever Strong" is based on a compilation of individual true stories.

Context: In the Line of Fire

Context: In the Line of Fire is a 1993 American action thriller film, directed by Wolfgang Petersen and starring Clint Eastwood, John Malkovich and Rene Russo.

Context: Written by Jeff Maguire, the film is about a disillusioned and obsessed former CIA agent who attempts to assassinate the President of the United States and the Secret Service agent who tracks him.

Context: Eastwood's character is the sole active-duty Secret Service agent remaining from the detail guarding John F. Kennedy in Dallas, Texas, at the time of his assassination in 1963.

Context: The film also stars Dylan McDermott, Gary Cole, John Mahoney, and Fred Thompson.


Answer: Robert Ian "Rob" Sitch

Question: Any Questions for Ben? was directed by which Australian producer and actor?

Context: Mista Savona

Context: Mista Savona (born Jake Dominic Savona) is a highly regarded Reggae, Dancehall and Hip-hop producer and keyboardist based in Melbourne, Australia.

Context: He first gained international recognition with the release of his third self-produced album "Melbourne Meets Kingston", released by Elefant Traks in 2007.

Context: This 21-track album was recorded in Jamaica and Australia between 2004 and 2007, and is the first ever album length collaboration between Australian and Jamaican musicians.

Context: It features performances from Jamaican singers and deejays such as Anthony B, Determine and Big Youth.

Context: It was followed in 2011 with the international release of his fourth studio album "Warn The Nation", recorded in the UK, Jamaica, Australia and Africa.

Context: It features internationally renowned artists such as Capleton, Sizzla, Horace Andy (Massive Attack), Alton Ellis (in one of his last recordings), Burro Banton and more.

Context: The album received widespread critical acclaim, including Triple J describing it as “Australia’s definitive reggae album”.

Context: He is also the first Australian producer to release his own riddim series in Jamaica, the successful 'Fire Dragon' riddim released in 2009 which features artists such as Sizzla, Burro Banton and Vida-Sunshyne.

Context: Other releases include two solo albums, "Invasion Day" and "Bass & Roots", as well as "Born A King", a full-length album with Jamaican singer Sizzla (released by US label Muti Music in May, 2014) which is being hailed as one of the strongest of Sizzla's career.

Context: Adam Bayliss

Context: Adam Bayliss (born 17 September 1979 in Wollongong, Australia) is an Australian producer of films.

Context: His films "Luna and the Moon" and "Alex's Party" have been shown at international film festivals, including the Palm Springs International Film Festival, the Canberra International Film Festival, the Australian International Film Festival, and the New York Gay & Lesbian Film Festival.

Context: Both deal with sexuality and gender identification.

Context: Clayton Watson

Context: Clayton Watson (born 23 March 1977) is an Australian producer, actor, writer, and director.

Context: He grew up in the Australian outback on a sheep station close to Morgan, a small town in South Australia.

Context: He is best known for playing the role of Kid next to Keanu Reeves, Laurence Fishburne, and Carrie-Anne Moss in "The Matrix Reloaded", "The Matrix Revolutions", and the short film "Kid's Story" in "The Animatrix".

Context: He also reprised his role for "The Matrix Online", and was nominated for Best Newcomer at the American Sci-Fi Awards.

Context: He won an AFI for his role in "Always Greener", and has played the lead in two Stephen King films.

Context: Trish Lake

Context: Trish Lake is an Australian producer of feature films and documentaries and former ABC TV journalist.

Context: Among her works are "Gettin' Square "(2003)", The Burning Season "(2008) and "Frackman" (2015).

Context: She is the CEO of Freshwater Pictures, based in Brisbane, Queensland, which she founded in 2001.

Context: Lake was National President of the Screen Producer’s Association of Australia – SPAA from 2005 - 2008 and is a former recipient of the SPAA Feature Film Producer of the Year award.

Context: Lake is an Adjunct Fellow at Griffith University, Brisbane where she leads a mentoring program for emerging producers at the Griffith Film School.

Context: Lake has been an advisor to the Breath of Fresh Air Film Festival (BOFA) in Tasmania since its inception, and has been the event's artistic director since 2012.

Context: She has collaborated professionally with her nephew Daniel (Dan) Lake on many productions.

Context: Dan Lake left Freshwater Pictures in November 2014 to take on a position as a director of production investment at Screen Queensland.

Context: Jamie Hutchings

Context: Jamie Buchanon Hutchings (born 1971, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia) is the lead singer-songwriter and guitarist for Australian band Bluebottle Kiss, who have released six albums, plus numerous EPs and singles.

Context: Hutchings has released three solo albums, "The Golden Coach", "His Imaginary Choir" and "Avalon Cassettes".

Context: Unlike Bluebottle Kiss albums, which Hutchings produces himself, "His Imaginary Choir" was co-produced with notable Australian producer Tony Dupe.

Context: He has produced three albums for fellow Sydney band Peabody one album for Sydney mood-blues band, The Maladies and in 2013 one for Mark Moldre (An Ear To The Earth - Laughing Outlaw Records).

Context: His most recent solo album, Avalon Cassettes, was released on Laughing Outlaw in early 2011.

Context: Following Avalon Cassettes, he formed another band, Infinity Broke and in 2014 released a new album, River Mirrors.

Context: Josh Schuberth

Context: Josh Schuberth (born 23 September 1983) is an Australian producer, audio engineer, and multi-instrumentalist.

Context: His list of credits includes work with numerous notable performers, including Ben Folds, Josh Pyke, Alex Lloyd, Jessica Mauboy, Sara Storer, Graeme Connors, Lenka, Melanie Horsnell, Jenny Queen, Suzy Connolly, Tim Freedman, Greg Storer, and the bands Peregrine and The Sleep-ins.

Context: He also records as a solo performer under the name Miracle Pill.

Context: Beerenberg Farm

Context: Beerenberg Farm is an Australian producer of jams, condiments, sauces and dressings, located in Hahndorf in the Adelaide Hills of South Australia.

Context: The company premises are a tourist attraction on the state's food-and-wine trail, and has gained an international reputation due to the use of its portion-sized products in Australian and international airlines and hotels.

Context: Inside Film Awards

Context: The Inside Film Awards (now known as the IF Awards) is an annual awards ceremony and broadcast platform for the Australian film industry, developed by the creators of Inside Film Magazine, Stephen Jenner and David Barda, and originally produced for television by Australian Producer Andrew Dillon.

Context: The awards are determined by a national audience poll, which differentiates it from the Australian AACTA Awards, which are judged by industry professionals.

Context: Herbert Finlay

Context: Herbert Finlay was an Australian producer, photographer and exhibitor.

Context: He initially worked in films as a photographer and exhibitor of news items in Melbourne in the late 1890s.

Context: He helped tour "The Story of the Kelly Gang" (1907) and joined Pathe in 1910 to produce the Sydney edition of their newsreel.

Context: He went into producing with Stanley Crick and ran the camera department for the Australian Photo-Play Company.

Context: He was seriously injured in a film fire and became a travelling exhibitor.

Context: Bad Dreems

Context: Bad Dreems (stylised as Bad//Dreems) are an "outsider rock" band from Adelaide, South Australia.

Context: The band consists of Ben Marwe (Vocals/Guitar), Alex Cameron (Guitar), James Bartold (Bass), and Miles Wilson (Drums).

Context: The band released their debut EP titled "Badlands" in August 2013.

Context: They released their debut album "Dogs at Bay" on 21 August 2015 with legendary Australian producer Mark Opitz (INXS, Cold Chisel, the Angels).


Answer: Hong Kong

Question: What is the nationality of the actor who costarred with Joe Chen and Jia Nailiang in "Destined to Love You"?

Context: Once Upon a Time in the Northeast

Context: Once Upon a Time in the Northeast is a 2017 Chinese action comedy film directed by Guo Dalei and starring Jia Nailiang, Ma Li, Wang Xun, Liang Chao, Yu Yang, Qu Jingjing, Eric Tsang and Chin Shih-chieh.

Context: It was released in China on 3 February 2017.

Context: Jia Nailiang

Context: Jia Nailiang (; born April 12, 1984 in Harbin, Heilongjiang) is a Chinese actor.

Context: Destined to Love You

Context: Destined to Love You (Chinese: 偏偏喜欢你) is a 2015 Chinese television series created by Tong Hua and starring Joe Chen, Jia Nailiang and Bosco Wong with a special appearance by Zheng Shuang.

Context: It aired on Hunan TV from 16 June to 11 July 2015.

Context: Quitting

Context: Quitting () is a 2001 Chinese drama film directed by Zhang Yang, starring and based on the true life story of Jia Hongsheng.

Context: Jia, an actor and former drug addict, battled his addiction to marijuana and heroin for five years from 1992 to 1997.

Context: All members of the cast, from Jia and Jia's family members right down to the doctors and patients at a mental institute Jia was admitted to, are real people playing themselves.

Context: The film premiered at the Venice Film Festival on 4 September 2001 and clinched the NETPAC Award.

Context: Queen Dugu (TV series)

Context: Queen Dugu (Chinese: 独孤皇后) is an upcoming Chinese television series starring Joe Chen and Chen Xiao.

Context: It is about the love story between Dugu Qieluo and Yang Jian, and how they work together to establish the Sui Dynasty.

Context: The World (film)

Context: The World () is a 2004 Chinese film written and directed by Jia Zhangke.

Context: Starring Jia's muse, Zhao Tao, as well as Chen Taisheng, "The World" was filmed on and around an actual theme park located in Beijing, Beijing World Park, which recreates world landmarks at reduced scales for Chinese tourists.

Context: "The World" was Jia's first to gain official approval from the Chinese government.

Context: Additionally, it was the first of his films to take place outside of his home province of Shanxi.

Context: Ying Ye 3 Jia 1

Context: Ying Ye 3 Jia 1 (樱野3加1), also known as Sakurano in the Philippines, is a Taiwanese drama that airs Sunday on TTV/SETTV.

Context: This drama brings back Ming Dao and Joe Chen Qiao En.

Context: Dad is Back

Context: Dad is Back () is a Chinese reality-variety show that airs on ZRTG's Zhejiang Television, starring former Taiwanese boy band Fahrenheit member Wu Chun, film producer and president of Huayi Brothers film production company Zhong Lei Wang, actor Jia Nailiang, and former national gymnast Li Xiapeng.

Context: The show began airing on April 24, 2014, Thursday nights at 10:00 PM Beijing Time with 12 episodes total.

Context: Fated to Love You (2008 TV series)

Context: Fated to Love You (), also known as "You're My Destiny", "Sticky Note Girl" or "Destiny Love", is a 2008 Taiwanese drama starring Joe Chen, Ethan Juan, Baron Chen and Bianca Bai.

Context: The series was first broadcast in Taiwan on free-to-air Taiwan Television (TTV) (台視) from 16 March 2008 to 24 August 2008, every Sunday at 22:00 and cable TV Sanlih E-Television (三立電視) from 22 March 2008 to 30 August 2008, every Saturday at 21:00.

Context: It was produced by Sanlih E-Television and directed by Chen Ming Zhang () with location filming in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Shanghai.

Context: High Flying Songs of Tang Dynasty

Context: High Flying Songs of Tang Dynasty, also known as Da Tang Ge Fei, and originally known in Chinese as 大唐歌妃, is a Chinese television series based on the romance between the Tang dynasty singer-dancer Xu Hezi (许合子) and her lover Yin Menghe (尹梦荷), as well as a fictitious account of their involvement in the events in the reign of Emperor Xuanzong.

Context: Starring Ma Su and Jia Nailiang as the couple, the series was first aired on CCTV-8 in mainland China on 20 September 2003.


Answer: Apple Lisa

Question: 22 years earlier, the predecessor to The Magic Mouse and Mighty Mouse was what?

Context: Mighty Mouse in the Great Space Chase

Context: The serialized Mighty Mouse story "The Great Space Chase" from "The New Adventures of Mighty Mouse and Heckle & Jeckle" Saturday morning series made it into a 1982 movie by Filmation.

Context: Merlin the Magic Mouse (film)

Context: Merlin The Magic Mouse is a 1967 Merrie Melodies cartoon directed by Alex Lovy and distributed by Warner Bros. It features the first appearance of Merlin the Magic Mouse and Second Banana, both voiced by Daws Butler.

Context: The cartoon seems to use Hanna-Barbera sound effects.

Context: Mighty Mouse: The New Adventures

Context: Mighty Mouse: The New Adventures is a 1987 revival of the Mighty Mouse cartoon character.

Context: Produced by Bakshi-Hyde Ventures (a joint venture of animator Ralph Bakshi and producer John W. Hyde) and Terrytoons, it aired on CBS on Saturday mornings from fall 1987 through the 1988–89 season.

Context: It was briefly rerun on Saturday mornings on Fox Kids in November 1992.

Context: Merlin the Magic Mouse

Context: Merlin the Magic Mouse is an animated cartoon character, an anthropomorphic mouse, who starred in five Looney Tunes shorts late in the series.

Context: Apple Mighty Mouse

Context: The Apple Mouse (formerly Apple Mighty Mouse) is a multi-control USB mouse manufactured by Mitsumi Electric and sold by Apple Inc. It was announced and sold for the first time on August 2, 2005, and a Bluetooth version was available from 2006 to 2009.

Context: Before the Mighty Mouse, Apple had sold only one-button mice with its computers, beginning with the Apple Lisa 22 years earlier.

Context: The Mighty Mouse supported two buttons, and a miniature trackball for scrolling.

Context: Mighty Mouse Playhouse

Context: Mighty Mouse Playhouse is an American television anthology series featuring animated short films starring Mighty Mouse.

Context: The series aired on CBS from 1955 to 1966.

Context: The series was credited with popularizing the Mighty Mouse character in popular culture far beyond what the original film shorts had done.

Context: Mighty Mouse in Gypsy Life

Context: Mighty Mouse in Gypsy Life is a 1945 Mighty Mouse cartoon that was nominated for an Oscar in the 18th Annual Academy Awards and is produced by Paul Terry and directed by Connie Rasinski.

Context: This film was originally released theatrically by 20th Century Fox.

Context: In the cartoon, Mighty Mouse tries to save gypsies from bats.

Context: This is the only Mighty Mouse cartoon that was nominated for an Oscar and lost to a Tom and Jerry cartoon called "Quiet Please!

Context: ", released in 1946.

Context: Magic Mouse

Context: The Magic Mouse is a multi-touch mouse that was manufactured and sold by Apple, until being discontinued in 2015.

Context: It was first sold on October 20, 2009.

Context: The Magic Mouse is the first consumer mouse to have multi-touch capabilities.

Context: Taking after the iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch, and multi-touch trackpads, the Magic Mouse allows the use of gestures such as swiping and scrolling across the top surface of the mouse to interact with desktop computers.

Context: It connects via Bluetooth and runs on two AA batteries.

Context: Apple includes two non-rechargeable batteries in the box.

Context: Like its predecessor, the Mighty Mouse, the Magic Mouse is capable of control-clicking without requiring the key combination.

Context: Mighty Mouse

Context: Mighty Mouse is an American animated anthropomorphic, superhero mouse character created by the Terrytoons studio for 20th Century Fox.

Context: The character first appeared in 1942 (originally named Super Mouse) and subsequently in 80 theatrical films between 1942 and 1961.

Context: These films appeared on American television from 1955 through 1967, Saturday mornings on the CBS television network.

Context: The character was twice revived, by Filmation Studios in 1979 and in 1987 by animation director Ralph Bakshi, who had worked at the Terrytoons studio during his early career.

Context: Terrytoons

Context: Terrytoons was a studio in New Rochelle, New York, that produced animated cartoons for theatrical release from 1930 - 1971.

Context: Terrytoons was founded by Paul Terry and operated out of the "K" Building in downtown New Rochelle.

Context: The studio created many cartoon characters including Heckle and Jeckle, Mighty Mouse, Gandy Goose, Sourpuss, Dinky Duck and Luno.

Context: The "New Terrytoons" period of the late 1950s through early 1970s produced such characters as Deputy Dawg, Hector Heathcote, Hashimoto, Sidney the Elephant, Possible Possum, James Hound, Astronut, Sad Cat and The Mighty Heroes.

Context: Adult animation pioneer Ralph Bakshi got his start as an animator, and eventually as a director, at Terrytoons.

Context: Terrytoons were originally released to theaters by 20th Century Fox.

Context: The Terrytoons library was later purchased by the CBS Corporation.


Answer: Sierre

Question: Valais is known for the resort municipality in which district in Switzerland?

Context: Garibaldi Ranges

Context: The Garibaldi Ranges are the next-to-southwesternmost subdivision of the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains; only the North Shore Mountains are farther southwest.

Context: They lie between the valley formed by the pass between the Cheakamus River and Green River on the west (the location of the Resort Municipality of Whistler) and the valley of the Lillooet River on the east, and extend south into Maple Ridge, an eastern suburb of Vancouver, and the northern District of Mission.

Context: To their south are the North Shore Mountains overlooking Vancouver while to their southeast are the Douglas Ranges.

Context: Rainbow Lodge

Context: Rainbow Lodge was a small railway resort and was the first commercial fishing and weekend retreat cabin on Alta Lake, which is now part of the Resort Municipality of Whistler, British Columbia, and stood from 1914 to 1977.

Context: The lodge was a log cabin with peaked roof on the northwest verge of the lake by the railway line.

Context: Railways in North America were keen to capitalize on tourist traffic, hence the Canadian Pacific Railway created Banff National Park in the mountains, and Mont-Tremblant in Quebec; Canadian National built Jasper Park Lodge; UPRR built Sun Valley, Idaho; D & R G built Winter Park in Colorado; Milwaukee Road started Snoqualmie Pass near Seattle.

Context: Rainbow Lodge was among the first built along the Pacific Great Eastern line, which as of 1915 opened from Squamish to Clinton, British Columbia and was one of several along the line as far as Lillooet where Craig Lodge was.

Context: Jumbo Glacier, British Columbia

Context: Jumbo Glacier, also known as Jumbo, is a mountain resort municipality within the Regional District of East Kootenay in southeast British Columbia, Canada.

Context: It is approximately 55 km west of Invermere near the Commander Glacier and around the headwaters of Jumbo Creek in the Purcell Range of the Columbia Mountains.

Context: Sun Peaks, British Columbia

Context: Sun Peaks is a mountain resort municipality in British Columbia, Canada.

Context: It was incorporated on June 28, 2010.

Context: It is built around Sun Peaks Resort.

Context: It is located 55 kilometers northeast of Kamloops and 410 kilometers from Vancouver.

Context: The municipality has a resident population of 371 people, with an additional 900 non-resident property owners.

Context: List of Squamish villages

Context: This is a list of Squamish villages.

Context: The Squamisn originally lived in the area around Howe Sound only, but were invited to Burrard Inlet by the Tsleil-waututh around 1800 to share that inlet after depopulation of the Tsleil-waututh by disease, resulting in overlapping territory with the Musqueam.

Context: The lowland and estuary of the Squamish River and other streams at the head of Howe Sound were their main domain before that; their territory and settlement reaches to Green Lake on the far side of today's Resort Municipality of Whistler, beyond which is the country of the Lil'wat.

Context: The islands of Howe Sound and the west coast of Howe Sound south to Gibsons are Squamish territory.

Context: Fitzsimmons Range

Context: The Fitzsimmons Range is a small mountain range on the northwestern edge of the Garibaldi Ranges in southwestern British Columbia, Canada, located between the valleys of Cheakamus Lake (SW) and Fitzsimmons Creek (NE).

Context: Its most famous summit is Whistler Mountain, which overlooks the resort town of Whistler and is one of the two mountains forming the Whistler Blackcomb ski resort.

Context: Most of the range is within Garibaldi Provincial Park, while its northeastern extremity is part of the resort municipality, and of the lands associated with the ski resort operation.

Context: Other summits in the range include Oboe Summit, Piccolo Summit and Flute Summit, which are hillocks along the ridge running southeast from Whistler Mountain and were named in association with the renaming of Whistler.

Context: Beyond them is Singing Pass and Mount Fitzsimmons 2603 m (8540 ft) which is at the opposite end of the range from Whistler Mountain and the location of Fitzsimmons Glacier, which is the source of Fitzsimmons Creek.

Context: Soo River

Context: The Soo River is a tributary of the Green River in the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains in British Columbia, Canada, joining that river just north of the Resort Municipality of Whistler.

Context: Approximately 35 km long, it begins on the south flank of the Pemberton Icefield.

Context: Its course is generally eastward from there to the Green River valley, although upon reaching that valley it runs north for about 3.5 km roughly parallel to the Green before joining it.

Context: For much of its course, known as the Soo Valley, it forms a serpentine marshland until reaching a short canyon before entering the valley of the Green River.

Context: Resort Municipality, Prince Edward Island

Context: Resort Municipality, officially named the Resort Municipality of Stanley Bridge, Hope River, Bayview, Cavendish and North Rustico, is the lone municipality in Prince Edward Island, Canada that holds resort municipality status.

Context: It was established in 1990.

Context: Whistler, British Columbia

Context: Whistler (Squamish language: Sḵwiḵw) is a Canadian resort town in the southern Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains in the province of British Columbia, Canada, approximately 125 km north of Vancouver and 36 km south of the town of Pemberton.

Context: Incorporated as the Resort Municipality of Whistler (RMOW), it has a permanent population of approximately 9,965, plus a larger but rotating "transient" population of workers, typically younger people from beyond British Columbia, notably from Australia and Europe.

Context: Thompson-Nicola Regional District

Context: The Thompson-Nicola Regional District is a regional district in the Canadian province of British Columbia.

Context: The Canada 2006 Census population was 122,286 and the area covers 45,279 square kilometres.

Context: The administrative offices are in the main population centre of Kamloops, which accounts for 75 percent of the regional district's population.

Context: The only other city is Merritt; other municipally-incorporated communities include the District Municipalities of Logan Lake, Barriere and Clearwater and the Villages of Chase, Ashcroft, Cache Creek, Clinton and Lytton, and also the Mountain Resort Municipality of Sun Peaks.


Answer: Tariq Khan

Question: What actor's debut film also starred an actor who received four National Film Awards and eight Filmfare Awards, as well as an Academy Award nomination?

Context: List of awards and nominations received by Vikram

Context: Vikram is an Indian Tamil film actor.

Context: After making his cinematic debut in the 1990 film "En Kadhal Kanmani", he acted in a series of small-budget Tamil, Telugu and Malayalam films.

Context: It was Bala's tragedy film "Sethu" (1999) that established Vikram in the Tamil film industry.

Context: In the early 2000s Vikram appeared in a series of masala films—"Dhill", "Gemini", "Dhool" and "Saamy" all becoming commercially successful.

Context: During this period, Vikram performed diverse roles and received critical acclaim for his performances in "Kasi" and "Samurai".

Context: In 2003, Vikram's performance as an autistic gravedigger in "Pithamagan" won a lot of acclaim and secured his first National Film Award for Best Actor.

Context: His portrayal as an innocent man with multiple personality disorder in Shankar's "Anniyan" was commercially successful.

Context: The film also fetched him a Filmfare Best Actor Award.

Context: Vikram's portrayal as a tribal leader in Mani Ratnam's "Raavanan" saw him secure further acclaim.

Context: He is only the third actor to receive a National Film Award for Best Actor in the Tamil film industry.

Context: Vikram is known for his intense performances, with his work often fetching critical acclaim and commercial success.

Context: He has won a National Film Award and seven Filmfare Awards South, of which five are Best Actor awards.

Context: Aamir Khan

Context: Aamir Khan (] ; born Mohammed Aamir Hussain Khan on 14 March 1965) is an Indian film actor, director, and producer.

Context: Through his career in Hindi films, Khan has established himself as one of the most popular and influential actors of Indian cinema.

Context: He is the recipient of numerous awards, including four National Film Awards and eight Filmfare Awards, as well as an Academy Award nomination.

Context: He was honoured by the Government of India with the Padma Shri in 2003 and the Padma Bhushan in 2010.

Context: List of Bengali songs recorded by Shreya Ghoshal

Context: Shreya Ghoshal sings in Hindi and Kannada films as well as in other Indian regional languages such as Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Malayalam, Marathi, Oriya, Punjabi, Tamil and Telugu.

Context: She also has sang on Nepali songs.

Context: She has received numerous awards and nominations including four National Film Awards for Best playback singer, four "State Film Awards", six Filmfare Awards (five for Best playback singer) and nine Filmfare Awards South.

Context: She established herself as a leading female playback singer of Indian cinema.

Context: A. R. Rahman

Context: Allah-Rakha Rahman (   , born A. S. Dileep Kumar), is an Indian composer, singer-songwriter, music producer, musician and philanthropist.

Context: A. R. Rahman's works are noted for integrating Indian classical music with electronic music, world music and traditional orchestral arrangements.

Context: Among his awards are two Academy Awards, two Grammy Awards, a BAFTA Award, a Golden Globe, four National Film Awards, fifteen Filmfare Awards and sixteen Filmfare Awards South.

Context: He has been awarded the Padma Bhushan, the third highest civilian award, in 2010 by the Government of India.

Context: N. Trivikrama Rao

Context: N. Trivikrama Rao (born Nandamuri Trivikrama Rao) was an Indian film producer, director, screen writer in Telugu cinema.

Context: He is the younger brother of erstwhile matinee idol, N. T. Rama Rao, and the co-owner of "National Art Theater, Madras", a production house under which he has co-produced 40 feature films alongside N. T. Rama Rao.

Context: He has received four National Film Awards, three Andhra Pradesh state Nandi Awards and two Filmfare Awards South.

Context: List of awards and nominations received by Rekha

Context: Rekha is an Indian film actress who primarily works in Hindi films. Hailed as one of India's finest actresses, she made her debut as a child artist in 1966 and went on to appear in lead roles in the early 1970s.

Context: Since her debut as a leading actress she has acted in over 180 films.

Context: Rekha has often portrayed strong female characters, while also acting in some arthouse films besides numerous mainstream cinema.

Context: She has won four Filmfare Awards; two Best Actress Awards—resulting from seven nominations, one Best Supporting Actress Award—resulting from six nominations, and a Lifetime Achievement Award.

Context: The first award came in 1981 for the Hrishikesh Mukherjee-directed "Khubsoorat" where she was cast in a comic role.

Context: Her portrayal of a classical courtesan in "Umrao Jaan" (1981) fetched her the National Film Award for Best Actress in 1982.

Context: Rekha received her second Filmfare award in 1989 for "Khoon Bhari Maang".

Context: She portrayed the role of a widow who sets out to take revenge on her lover.

Context: Her negative role in "Khiladiyon Ka Khiladi" was highly appreciated by the critics and earned her a Filmfare Award in the Best Supporting Actress category.

Context: In 2003, she was presented with the Lifetime Achievement Award.

Context: In 2010, Rekha was awarded the Padma Shri, the 4th highest civilian honour in India.

Context: Other awards won by her include International Indian Film Academy Awards, Bengal Film Journalists' Association Awards, Star Screen Awards, Zee Cine Awards, Stardust Awards and Bollywood Movie Awards.

Context: Filmfare Awards

Context: The Filmfare Awards aka Clares are presented annually by The Times Group to honour both artistic and technical excellence of professionals in the Hindi language film industry of India.

Context: The Filmfare ceremony is one of the oldest film events in India.

Context: The awards were first introduced in 1954, the same year as the National Film Awards.

Context: They were initially referred to as the "Clare Awards" or "The Clares" after Clare Mendonca, the editor of "The Times of India".

Context: A dual voting system was developed in 1956.

Context: Under this system, in contrast to the National Film Awards, which are decided by a panel appointed by Indian Government, the Filmfare Awards are voted on by both the public and a committee of experts.

Context: National Film Award for Best Lyrics

Context: The National Film Award for Best Lyrics (the Silver Lotus Award) is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards by the Directorate of Film Festivals (DFF) to a lyricist who has composed the best song for films produced within the Indian film industry.

Context: The award was first introduced at the 16th National Film Awards in 1969.

Context: It was intermittently awarded till the 22nd National Film Awards (1975).

Context: From then on, no award was presented until the 32nd National Film Awards (1985).

Context: However, since 1985 every year the award has been presented with the exception of the 34th National Film Awards (1987).

Context: As of the 62nd National Film Awards (2015), the DFF has presented a total of 36 awards to 24 different lyricists.

Context: Shreya Ghoshal

Context: Shreya Ghoshal (born 12 March 1984) is an Indian playback singer.

Context: She has received four National Film Awards, six Filmfare Awards including five for Best Female Playback Singer, nine Filmfare Awards South for Best Female Playback Singer (two for Tamil, four for Malayalam, two for Kannada and one for Telugu), two Tamil Nadu State Film Awards and three Kerala State Film Awards.

Context: She has recorded songs for film music and albums in various Indian languages and has established herself as a leading playback singer of Indian cinema.

Context: Filmography of Shreya Ghoshal

Context: She has received four National Film Awards, six Filmfare Awards including five for Best Female Playback Singer, nine Filmfare Awards South for Best Female Playback Singer (two for Kannada, four for Malayalam, two for Tamil and one for Telugu), three Kerala State Film Awards and two Tamil Nadu State Film Awards.


Answer: Les Temps modernes

Question: Simone de Beauvoir partnered with the person whose journal would be called what?

Context: Hélène de Beauvoir

Context: Henriette-Hélène de Beauvoir (6 June 1910, Paris – 1 July 2001, Goxwiller) was a French painter.

Context: She was the younger sister of philosopher Simone de Beauvoir.

Context: Her art was exhibited in Europe, Japan, and the US.

Context: She married Lionel de Roulet.

Context: Bianca Lamblin

Context: Bianca Lamblin (born Bienenfeld) (April 1921 in Lublin – 5 November 2011) was a French writer who was romantically involved with both Jean-Paul Sartre and his lifelong companion Simone de Beauvoir, for a number of years.

Context: Her book, "Mémoires d'une Jeune Fille Dérangée" (published in English under the title, "A Disgraceful Affair"), is an account of her long-lasting involvement with two of the most prominent French thinkers of the twentieth century.

Context: In correspondence between Sartre and Beauvoir, the pseudonym Louise Védrine was used when referring to Bianca in "Lettres au Castor" and in "Lettres à Sartre".

Context: Lamblin later lamented of being abused by both Sartre and Beauvoir.

Context: Anne Looby

Context: Anne Looby, is an Australian actress and stage director, since graduating from NIDA in 1988, Anne Looby has worked in film, television and theatre.

Context: Her theatrical experience is extensive, having worked with some of the best directors in Australia including Gale Edwards, Rodney Fisher, Jim Sharman and George Ogilvy, on work ranging from the classics to contemporary theatre.

Context: Looby has also worked extensively in film and television, appearing in such television classics as A Country Practice and the award winning ABC mini-series Simone De Beauvoir’s Babies.

Context: She has appeared in the feature films "Willfull", "Daydream Believer" and most recently with John Malkovich in Disgrace.

Context: Looby received the Sydney Theatre Critics award for Best Actress in Arcadia for the STC and has also been awarded an AFI as Best Actress in a TV Mini Series for her performance in Simone De Beauvoir’s Babies.

Context: Natalie Sorokin

Context: Natalie Sorokin (born 1926), a French woman, had affairs with Simone de Beauvoir and Jean-Paul Sartre.

Context: In June 1943 Sorokin's mother complained to the school authorities that De Beauvoir had led her daughter astray.

Context: De Beauvoir was accused of behavior leading to the corruption of a minor and her teaching license was suspended for the rest of her life.

Context: Sorokin later said her relationship with De Beauvoir and Sartre came to an end when she found this relationship serving only one part.

Context: She then started writing and worked for radio.

Context: The Second Sex

Context: The Second Sex (French: "Le Deuxième Sexe" ) is a 1949 book by the French existentialist Simone de Beauvoir, in which the author discusses the treatment of women throughout history.

Context: Beauvoir researched and wrote the book in about 14 months when she was 38 years old.

Context: She published it in two volumes, "Facts and Myths" and "Lived Experience" ("Les faits et les mythes" and "L'expérience vécue" in French).

Context: Some chapters first appeared in "Les Temps modernes".

Context: One of Beauvoir's best-known books, "The Second Sex" is often regarded as a major work of feminist philosophy and the starting point of second-wave feminism.

Context: Olga Kosakiewicz

Context: Olga Kosakiewicz (; 6 November 1915 – 1983) was a student of Simone de Beauvoir who joined the circle of de Beauvoir and Jean-Paul Sartre in 1935, aged 19.

Context: She and her sister, Wanda, were fused together to make one central character in de Beauvoir's first novel "L'Invitée" ("She Came to Stay", 1943), which was dedicated to Olga (where her name appears as Kosakievicz in the Norton translation).

Context: Christine Delphy

Context: Christine Delphy (born 1941) is a French sociologist, feminist, writer and theorist.

Context: She was a co-founder of Mouvement de Libération des Femmes (Women's Liberation Movement) in 1970 and of the journal "Nouvelles questions féministes" (New Feminist Issues) with Simone de Beauvoir in 1981.

Context: Simone de Beauvoir Prize

Context: The Simone de Beauvoir Prize (French: "Prix Simone de Beauvoir pour la liberté des femmes" ) is an international human rights prize for women's freedom, awarded since 2008 to individuals or groups fighting for gender equality and opposing breaches of human rights.

Context: It is named after the French author and philosopher Simone de Beauvoir, known for her 1949 women's rights treatise "The Second Sex".

Context: When Things of the Spirit Come First

Context: When Things of the Spirit Come First is Simone de Beauvoir's 'first' work of fiction.

Context: After a number of false starts, in 1937 she submitted this collection of interlinked stories to a publisher.

Context: But it was turned down by both Gallimard and Grasset.

Context: It consists of five short stories which are weaved together in such a way that it to structurally similar to a more traditional novel.

Context: The first, "Maurcelle", tells the story of the oldest of three siblings.

Context: She marries an abusive artist.

Context: The second, "Chantal", tells the story of a lycee philosophy teacher (like de Beauvoir).

Context: She idealizes her life and becomes involved in the lives of her students but ultimately refuses to help them.

Context: "Lisa" is the third and shortest story, about a girl who struggles to live a spiritual life while existing in a physical body.

Context: "Anne", the fourth story, is the result of many of de Beauvoir's earlier attempts at writing.

Context: It parallels the story of her friend Elisabeth Mabille (Zaza) who died soon after her mother refused to allow her to marry Maurice Merleau-Ponty.

Context: The final story, "Marguarite" expresses the existential views that de Beauvoir herself believed that life itself should be experienced, rather than spirituality.

Context: Sylvie Le Bon-de Beauvoir

Context: Sylvie Le Bon-de Beauvoir is the adoptive daughter of Simone de Beauvoir.

Context: She is a philosophy professor.

Context: The meeting between the two women was recounted in the book "Tout compte fait", which Beauvoir dedicated to her.


Answer: clay animation

Question: Hairy Jeremy was a television show created in a style that, when it uses plasticine, is called what?

Context: Rex the Runt

Context: Rex the Runt is a British live action stop motion animated claymation pixilation comedy franchise, primarily consisting of a television show and two short films produced by Aardman Animations for BBC Bristol in association with EVA Entertainment and Egmont Imagination.

Context: Its main characters are four plasticine dogs: Rex, Wendy, Bad Bob and Vince.

Context: Pirate Master

Context: Pirate Master was a CBS reality television show created by Mark Burnett which replaced the previous Mark Burnett show on CBS, Rock Star.

Context: It followed sixteen modern-day pirates on their quest for gold, which totaled US$1,000,000.

Context: The show was hosted by Cameron Daddo, and took place in the Caribbean island nation of Dominica.

Context: The show premiered on Thursday, May 31, 2007.

Context: The show also aired on CTV in Canada, Sky3 in the UK, premiered on June 21, 2007 on Network Ten in Australia, and premiered on July 4, 2007 on AXN Asia.

Context: On July 10 in the US, the show moved to Tuesdays at 10 p.m. (ET).

Context: In its Tuesday run, it would follow the 9 p.m. (ET) broadcast of "Big Brother 8 ".

Context: As of July 24, in the US, Pirate Master was only online on CBS.com's Innertube, with the last six episodes presented each week on Tuesday mornings.

Context: The Joe Schmo Show

Context: The Joe Schmo Show is a reality television hoax show created by Paul Wernick and Rhett Reese.

Context: The series is broadcast in the U.S. on the cable network Spike.

Context: The show's premise is that a target person or persons are led to believe that they are contestants on a reality television show; in reality, all of the other participants in the purported show – including the host – are actors, and their actions and the outcome of the purported show are all scripted in an attempt to elicit comedic reactions from the targets.

Context: The show's first season, The Joe Schmo Show, aired in 2003, and its second season, Joe Schmo 2, aired in 2004.

Context: The first season's hoax was conducted as a typical reality competition show while the second hoax was a "Bachelor"-like dating series.

Context: La Carabina de Ambrosio

Context: La Carabina de Ambrosio was a Mexican television show created and developed by Humberto Navarro, filmed at the Televisa Studios, Chapultepec in Mexico City, from 1978 until 1987.

Context: The slogan of the show was "A Magical, Comical, and Musical Variety Show."

Context: The show had guest emcees that included César Costa, Gualberto Castro, Fito Girón, and Manolo Muñoz.

Context: While the emcees sang a cast member would interrupt rudely and a comedy skit began.

Context: The show consisted of numerous skits, jokes and tricks played on the emcees.

Context: It is rumored that the reason there were so many emcees during the run of the show was due the numerous tricks played on them.

Context: Hairy Jeremy

Context: Hairy Jeremy was a French Stop-Motion Animated television show by Pierre Scarella in which was made in 1992.

Context: It was dubbed and shown in the United Kingdom on CBBC.

Context: It's narrated by Regine Candler

Context: Bob the Builder

Context: Bob the Builder is a British children's animated television show created by Keith Chapman.

Context: In the original series, Bob appears in a stop motion animated programme as a building contractor, specialising in masonry, along with his colleague Wendy, various neighbours and friends, and their gang of anthropomorphised work-vehicles and equipment.

Context: The show is broadcast in many countries, but originates from the United Kingdom where Bob is voiced by English actor Neil Morrissey.

Context: The show was later created using CGI animation starting with the spin-off series "Ready, Steady, Build!"

Context: Take Hart

Context: Take Hart is a British children's television show about art, presented by Tony Hart.

Context: It took over from "Vision On", and ran from 1977 until 1983.

Context: The show featured Hart and the animated Plasticine character Morph, and other characters created by David Sproxton like 'Smoulder the Moulder', which was a lump of mould which would create props by 'spraying' them out of a spray can.

Context: The only other human to appear on a regular basis was Mr Bennett, the caretaker, played by Colin Bennett.

Context: The programme won a BAFTA award for Hart in 1984.

Context: Fancy Lady Without Money

Context: Pituca sin lucas ("Fancy Lady Without Money") is a Chilean romantic comedy television show created by Rodrigo Bastidas and Elena Muñoz.

Context: Commonly mistaken for a soap opera, the show is categorized as a telenovela, the difference lying in its projected end rather than an indefinite continuation.

Context: The show was originally broadcast on the television network Mega from October 13, 2014 until May 25, 2015.

Context: Starring Paola Volpato and Alvaro Rudolphy, and directed by Patricio Gonzalez, Pablo Aedo, Felipe Arratia, and Mauricio Lucero, "Pituca sin lucas" was filmed by studios.

Context: It was considered the most watched Chilean telenovela since 2006, reaching an average audience rating of 25.3 points and over 50% of the total share of Chilean television.

Context: Go (game show)

Context: Go is an American television game show created by Bob Stewart and aired on NBC from October 3, 1983 to January 20, 1984.

Context: The show featured two teams, each composed of four contestants and a celebrity.

Context: The teams had to construct questions one word at a time to convey a word or phrase to their teammates.

Context: The concept of "Go" was based on a bonus round used on "Chain Reaction", another game show created by Stewart.

Context: Bo on the Go!

Context: Bo on the Go!

Context: is a Canadian children's television show created by Jeff Rosen produced by Halifax Film, a DHX Media Company, in association with CBC Television.

Context: The show emphasizes the importance movement for children through a plot element called "Animoves," animations demonstrating specific body movements young viewers must learn in order to solve adventures highlighted in each program's storyline.


Answer: Lipshitz

Question: What is the original surname for the actor who sang "It's a De-Lovely" in the 1962 revival of "Anything Goes"?

Context: It's De-Lovely

Context: "It's De-Lovely" is one of Cole Porter's hit songs, originally appearing in his 1936 musical, "Red Hot and Blue".

Context: It was introduced by Ethel Merman and Bob Hope.

Context: The song was later used in the musical "Anything Goes", first appearing in the 1962 revival where it was sung by Hal Linden and Barbara Lang.

Context: The hit records in late 1936 and early 1937 included versions by Eddy Duchin, Shep Fields, and Will Osborne.

Context: Kitty Brown also recorded the song with Les Brown's Band of Renown.

Context: Anything Goes (1936 film)

Context: Anything Goes is a 1936 American musical film directed by Lewis Milestone and starring Bing Crosby, Ethel Merman, Charles Ruggles and Ida Lupino.

Context: Based on the stage musical "Anything Goes" by Guy Bolton and P.G. Wodehouse, the stage version contains songs by Cole Porter.

Context: The film is about a young man who falls in love with a beautiful woman whom he follows onto a luxury liner, where he discovers she is an English heiress who ran away from home and is now being returned to England.

Context: He also discovers that his boss is on the ship.

Context: To avoid discovery, he disguises himself as the gangster accomplice of a minister, who is actually a gangster on the run from the law.

Context: The film required revisions of Porter's saucy lyrics to pass Production Code censors.

Context: Only four of his songs remained: "Anything Goes", "I Get a Kick Out of You", "There'll Always Be a Lady Fair", and "You're the Top".

Context: "You're the Top" contained substantially revised lyrics, and only the first verse (sung by Ethel Merman during the opening credits) was retained from the song "Anything Goes".

Context: Anything Goes

Context: Anything Goes is a musical with music and lyrics by Cole Porter.

Context: The original book was a collaborative effort by Guy Bolton and P.G. Wodehouse, heavily revised by the team of Howard Lindsay and Russel Crouse.

Context: The story concerns madcap antics aboard an ocean liner bound from New York to London.

Context: Billy Crocker is a stowaway in love with heiress Hope Harcourt, who is engaged to Lord Evelyn Oakleigh.

Context: Nightclub singer Reno Sweeney and Public Enemy #13 Moonface Martin aid Billy in his quest to win Hope.

Context: The musical introduced such songs as "Anything Goes", "You're the Top", and "I Get a Kick Out of You."

Context: Anything Goes (AC/DC song)

Context: "Anything Goes" is a song by the Australian hard rock group AC/DC.

Context: It is the fourth track from their album "Black Ice".

Context: "Anything Goes" is one of five songs from the album that were played live on their Black Ice World Tour, however it was removed from the setlist on 25 October 2009 and was not played for the remainder of the tour.

Context: The single cover for Anything Goes is only the second AC/DC cover to feature frontman Brian Johnson alone (the 1986 re-release of "You Shook Me All Night Long" was the first); others have shown either the band or Angus Young.

Context: Anything Goes (1956 film)

Context: Anything Goes is a 1956 American musical film directed by Robert Lewis and starring Bing Crosby, Donald O'Connor, Jeanmaire, and Mitzi Gaynor.

Context: Adapted from the 1934 stage play "Anything Goes" by Cole Porter, Guy Bolton, and P.G. Wodehouse, the film is about two entertainers scheduled to appear in a Broadway show together who travel to Paris, where each discovers the perfect leading lady for the female role—each promising the role to the girl they selected without informing the other.

Context: On the return voyage, with each man having brought his leading lady along, the Atlantic becomes a stormy crossing when each man must tell his discovery that she might not get the role.

Context: Let's Misbehave

Context: "Let's Misbehave" is a song written by Cole Porter in 1927, originally intended for the female lead of his first major production, "Paris".

Context: Although it was discarded before the Broadway opening in favor of "Let's Do It, Let's Fall in Love", the star of the Broadway production, Irene Bordoni, did a phonograph recording of it which was labelled as from the production of "Paris".

Context: It was included perhaps most famously in the 1962 revival of "Anything Goes".

Context: It was a notable 1928 hit for Irving Aaronson and his Commanders.

Context: Anything Goes (soundtrack)

Context: Anything Goes is a soundtrack album issued by Decca Records (DL 8318) from the film of the same name.

Context: (See "Anything Goes" for the film.)

Context: The film starred Bing Crosby, Donald O'Connor, Jeanmaire, and Mitzi Gaynor.

Context: Joseph J. Lilley was the musical director with special orchestral arrangements by Van Cleave.

Context: All the songs were written by Cole Porter with the exception of three additional songs from Jimmy Van Heusen (music) and Sammy Cahn (lyrics) which have been annotated in the listing below.

Context: The soundtrack recording took place between April and June 1955.

Context: Three songs were recorded in February 1956 with Joseph J. Lilley and his Orchestra for inclusion in the album to replace the original soundtrack versions.

Context: Anything Goes (Cole Porter song)

Context: "Anything Goes" is a song written by Cole Porter for his musical "Anything Goes" (1934).

Context: Many of the lyrics feature humorous but dated references to various figures of scandal and gossip in Depression-era high society.

Context: For example, one couplet refers to Sam Goldwyn's notorious box-office failure "Nana", which featured a star, Anna Sten, whose English was said to be incomprehensible to all except Goldwyn, who came from Eastern Europe (Goldwyn was from Poland and Sten Ukraine).

Context: Other 1930s society references include film producer Max Gordon, socialite Evalyn Walsh McLean and her highly promoted trip to the Russian SFSR, interior design pioneer Lady Mendl's scandalous predilection for performing hand stands and cartwheels in public at the age of 70, and the financial woes common to "old money" families during the Depression, such as the Vanderbilts, Rockefellers and Whitneys. Most modern versions omit these lyrics, replacing them instead with generic examples of social upheaval.

Context: Hidden Valley Downs

Context: Hidden Valley Downs was a half-mile horse racing track opened in 1966 located near Medora, Reno County, Kansas.

Context: The privately owned bush track hosted informal American Quarter Horse, and Thoroughbred events.

Context: Bush tracks are unregulated by state commissions and are noted for "anything goes" racing.

Context: Many famous horses raced at the track including Kentucky Derby winner Black Gold (horse).

Context: The track gained minor notoriety after Sports Illustrated magazine published an article about the track in the October 31, 1966 edition called Anything Goes in the Bush by Jack Olsen.

Context: Anything Goes! (Maki Ohguro song)

Context: "Anything Goes!"

Context: is a song by Japanese recording artist Maki Ohguro, her 32nd single in her over twenty-year-long career.

Context: The song serves as the opening theme of the 2010-2011 Kamen Rider Series "Kamen Rider OOO".

Context: The single for the song was released on November 17, 2010, as a standard CD release and a CD+DVD release featuring the music video for the song.

Context: On September 15, 2010, Avex released the opening sequence edit of the song to digital music outlets.

Context: The single includes 3 variations of the song: the single cut, a ska edit, and the instrumental track.

Context: Japan-based rapper Rah-D is featured on the track.

Context: "Anything Goes!"

Context: is Maki Ohguro's first single in 11 years to break the top 10 of the Oricon at number 7, after selling 33,000 copies in its first week of release.


Answer: no

Question: Are Skeptical Inquirer and The Progressive Populist both tabloid-style magazines?

Context: Susan Gerbic

Context: Susan Marie Gerbic (born August 8, 1962) is an American skeptical activist living in Salinas, California.

Context: Gerbic is the co-founder of Monterey County Skeptics, founder of Skeptic Action, founder and leader of the Guerrilla Skepticism on Wikipedia (GSoW) project, a recurring contributor to the "Skepticality" podcast, and she regularly contributes to "Skeptical Inquirer".

Context: Gerbic has focused much of her skeptical activism on people claiming to be "clairvoyant mediums," such as Sylvia Brown and Tyler Henry, who she calls "Grief Vampires".

Context: Exeter incident

Context: The Exeter incident was a highly publicized UFO sighting that occurred on September 3, 1965, approximately 5 miles (8 km) south of Exeter, New Hampshire, in the neighboring town of Kensington.

Context: Although several separate sightings had been made by numerous witnesses in the weeks leading up to September 3, the specific incident, eventually to become by far the most famous, involved a local teenager and two police officers.

Context: The November/December 2011 edition of "Skeptical Inquirer" offers an explanation of the incident, based on details reported by the eyewitnesses.

Context: Barry Beyerstein

Context: Barry L Beyerstein (May 19, 1947 – June 25, 2007) was a scientific skeptic and professor of psychology at Simon Fraser University in Burnaby, British Columbia.

Context: Beyerstein's research explored brain mechanisms of perception and consciousness, the effects of drugs on the brain and mind, sense of smell and its lesser-known contributions to human cognition and emotion.

Context: He was founder and chair of the BC Skeptics Society.

Context: A Fellow and member of the Executive Council of the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (CSICOP), now known as the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry.

Context: Associate editor of the "Scientific Review of Alternative Medicine" Journal as well as a contributor to Skeptical Inquirer Magazine.

Context: Beyerstein was one of the original faculty of CSICOP's Skeptic's Toolbox.

Context: Harriet A. Hall

Context: Harriet A. Hall (born July 2, 1945) is a U.S. retired family physician, former U.S. Air Force flight surgeon and skeptic who writes about alternative medicine and quackery for "Skeptic" and "Skeptical Inquirer".

Context: CSICon

Context: CSICon or CSIConference is an annual skeptical conference typically held in the United States.

Context: CSICon is hosted by the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (CSI), which is a program of the Center for Inquiry (CFI).

Context: CSI publishes "Skeptical Inquirer", subtitled "The Magazine for Science and Reason".

Context: William R. Harwood

Context: William R. Harwood is a scientist and author, contributor to "Skeptical Inquirer", "Free Inquiry", and contributing editor to the "American Rationalist".

Context: He is the author of over 50 books including "Mythology’s Last Gods" (Prometheus, 1992), "God, Jesus and the Bible: The Origin and Evolution of Religion", "Dictionary of Contemporary Mythology; The Disinformation Cycle"; several novels, and the two-volume "The Fully Translated Bible" (ed/tr), as well as over 600 articles and book reviews for periodicals in nine countries.

Context: James Alcock

Context: James E. Alcock (born 24 December 1942) is a Canadian educator.

Context: He has been a Professor of Psychology at York University (Canada) since 1973.

Context: Alcock is a noted critic of parapsychology and is a Fellow and Member of the Executive Council for the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry.

Context: He is a member of the Editorial Board of "The Skeptical Inquirer", and a frequent contributor to the magazine.

Context: He has also been a columnist for "Humanist Perspectives" Magazine.

Context: In 1999, a panel of skeptics named him among the two dozen most outstanding skeptics of the 20th century.

Context: In May 2004, CSICOP awarded Alcock CSI's highest honor, the In Praise of Reason Award.

Context: Alcock is also an amateur magician and is a member of the International Brotherhood of Magicians.

Context: Kendrick Frazier

Context: Kendrick Crosby Frazier (born March 19, 1942) is a science writer and longtime editor of "Skeptical Inquirer" magazine.

Context: He is also a former editor of "Science News", author or editor of ten books, and a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS).

Context: He is a fellow and a member of the executive council of Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (CSI), an international organization which promotes scientific inquiry.

Context: Wonder en is gheen Wonder

Context: Wonder en is gheen Wonder ("Mystery is no Mystery") is a popular science magazine of the Flemish skeptical association SKEPP.

Context: The paper was founded in 2000 by Tom Schoepen, who also served as its editor for its first ten years.

Context: The magazine is published four times a year and addresses pseudoscientific as well as science philosophical topics.

Context: The title is a reference to the 16th century Flemish mathematician and engineer Simon Stevin's commentary to his famous thought experiment: even if something looks strange, it can still have a naturalistic explanation.

Context: The subtitle "Tijdschrift voor wetenschap en rede" ("Magazine for science and reason") was taken from "Skeptical Inquirer", the most world-renowned skeptical magazine that is published by the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry.

Context: Skeptical Inquirer

Context: Skeptical Inquirer is a bimonthly American magazine published by the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (CSI) with the subtitle: "The Magazine for Science and Reason".

Context: In 2016 it celebrated its fortieth anniversary.

Context: For most of its existence, the Skeptical Inquirer (SI) was published by the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal, widely known by its acronym CSICOP.

Context: In 2006 the CSICOP Executive Council shortened CSICOP’s name to the Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (CSI) and broadened its mission statement.


Answer: Truman W. "True" Williams

Question: Which American artist, who also illustrated works by Bill Nye and George W. Peck, illustrated an 1876 novel by Mark Twain about a young boy growing up along the Mississippi River?

Context: Sierra Seminary

Context: The Sierra Seminary (originally: Miss Clapp's School) was a private, co-educational school in Carson City, Nevada, US.

Context: With the support of the Nevada Territory Legislature, Governor James W. Nye and U.S. Senator William Morris Stewart, it was established in 1860, and founded the following year, by Hannah Keziah Clapp, the first instructor and librarian at the University of Nevada, Reno.

Context: Clapp was assisted by Mrs. Cutler and later by Miss Elizabeth C. Babcock.

Context: Many of Nevada's prominent citizens of the day were educated at this school.

Context: By 1864, there were about 40 students, and in 1865, a new building was erected.

Context: Mark Twain visited Sierra Seminary twice, subsequently incorporating some of what he observed into his 1876 novel, "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer".

Context: It existed until approximately 1886.

Context: Bill Nye Saves the World

Context: Bill Nye Saves the World is an American television show currently streaming on Netflix hosted by Bill Nye.

Context: The show's byline is, "Emmy-winning host Bill Nye brings experts and famous guests to his lab for a talk show exploring scientific issues that touch our lives", with the series' focus placed on science its relationship with politics, pop culture, and society.

Context: The first season explores topics such as climate change, alternative medicine, and video games from a scientific point of view, while also refuting myths and anti-scientific claims.

Context: True Williams

Context: Truman W. "True" Williams (March 22, 1839 – November 23, 1897) was an American artist known as the most prolific illustrator to Mark Twain's books and novels.

Context: He drew all illustrations to the first edition of "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" (1876) and was thus the first to illustrate such characters as Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn.

Context: He was also sole illustrator of Twain's "Sketches, New and Old" and primary illustrator of "Roughing It" and "The Innocents Abroad".

Context: Working with a number of publishers he also illustrated works by writers Bill Nye, George W. Peck, Joaquin Miller, and others.

Context: His style in "Tom Sawyer" influenced E. W. Kemble's work in his illustrations to "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" (1884).

Context: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1938 film)

Context: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a 1938 American literature adaptation directed by Norman Taurog starring Tommy Kelly in the title role.

Context: The screenplay by John V. A. Weaver was based on the classic 1876 novel by Mark Twain.

Context: The picture was the first film version of the novel to be made in color.

Context: It was remade in 1973 as a musical.

Context: Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum

Context: The Mark Twain Boyhood Home, now known as the Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum, is located on 206-208 Hill Street, Hannibal, Missouri, on the west bank of the Mississippi River in the United States.

Context: It was the home of Samuel Langhorne Clemens from 1844 to 1853.

Context: Clemens, better known as author Mark Twain, found the inspiration for many of his stories, including the white picket fence, while living here.

Context: It has been open to the public as a museum since 1912, and was designated a National Historic Landmark on December 29, 1962.

Context: It is located in the Mark Twain Historic District.

Context: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

Context: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain is an 1876 novel about a young boy growing up along the Mississippi River.

Context: It is set in the fictional town of St. Petersburg, inspired by Hannibal, Missouri, where Twain lived.

Context: Mark Twain Memorial Bridge

Context: The Mark Twain Memorial Bridge is the name for two bridges over the Mississippi River at Hannibal, Missouri, childhood home of Mark Twain, for whom the bridge is named.

Context: The current bridge, north of the original bridge, was finished in 2000.

Context: The bridge currently carries traffic for Interstate 72 and U.S. Highway 36.

Context: The state of Missouri has put up a stone picture of Twain on the Missouri side of the bridge.

Context: Mark Twain: Words & Music

Context: Mark Twain: Words & Music is a double-CD produced by Grammy Award-winner Carl Jackson, a Bluegrass and Country music artist, as a benefit for the Mark Twain Boyhood Home & Museum, a non-profit foundation in Hannibal, Missouri.

Context: The project tells the life story of Mark Twain (Samuel Clemens) in spoken word and song and features many well-known artists.

Context: "Run Mississippi" by Rhonda Vincent reached #2 on the Bluegrass Today charts the same week that "Comet Ride" by Ricky Skaggs reached #7.

Context: The album was released on September 21, 2011 and is the most downloaded Americana album of all time on AirPlay Direct, an online music source for radio stations, with more than 7,000 downloads its first year.

Context: Mark Twain Cave

Context: Mark Twain Cave — originally McDowell's Cave — is a show cave located near Hannibal, Missouri, USA.

Context: It is the oldest operating show cave in the state, giving tours continuously since 1886.

Context: Along with nearby Cameron Cave, it became a registered National Natural Landmark in 1972, with a citation reading "Exceptionally good examples of the maze type of cavern development".

Context: Mark Twain Cave — as "McDougal's Cave" — plays an important role in the novel "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" (1876) by Mark Twain and was later renamed in honor of the author, a Hannibal native.

Context: Manga Hero

Context: Manga Hero is an American publisher based in San Rafael, California that publishes graphic novels influence by Japanese manga.

Context: The company’s stories typically involve heroic characters that usually come from a Jewish or Christian background.

Context: Manga Hero’s current publications include "Paul: Tarsus to Redemption", written by Matthew Salisbury and Gabrielle Gniewek, as well as "Judith: Captive to Conqueror" and "Many Are Called" both written by Gabrielle Gniewek.

Context: The writers are from John Paul the Great Catholic University in San Diego.

Context: Sean Lam illustrated both series and lives in Singapore.

Context: Sean also illustrated a single volume comic titled "It Takes a Wizard" published by Seven Seas Entertainment in 2009.

Context: The organizers of World Youth Day 2011 recently announced that Manga Hero will launch a special comic titled "Habemus Papam!"

Context: where 300,000 copies will be distributed during the event in Madrid.

Context: This comic chronicles the life of Pope Benedict XVI and will be published in English and Spanish.

Context: Manga Hero hired Regina Doman in 2012 to write a more detailed graphic novel biography of Pope Benedict XVI, also illustrated by Sean Lam, based on the World Youth Day 2011 book and also titled "Habemus Papam!"

Context: In 2014, the publisher developed a full color graphic novel about Pope Francis written by Regina Doman and illustrated by Sean Lam.

Context: Manga Hero is also developing graphic novels on Pope John Paul II and Maximilian Kolbe.


Answer: 250

Question: How many species of Hawaiian hibiscus do not have white flowers?

Context: Hibiscus tiliaceus

Context: Hibiscus tiliaceus is a species of flowering tree in the mallow family, Malvaceae, that is native to the Old World tropics.

Context: Common names include sea hibiscus, beach hibiscus, coastal (or coast) hibiscus, coastal (or coast) cottonwood, green cottonwood, native hibiscus, native rosella, cottonwood hibiscus, kurrajong, sea rosemallow, balibago (Tagalog),malabago (Cebuano - Southern), maribago (Cebuano - Northern),bhendi (Marathi), waru (Indonesian), hau (Hawaiian), fau (Samoan), purau (Tahitian), and vau tree.

Context: The specific epithet, ""tiliaceus"", refers to its resemblance to the related "Tilia" species.

Context: Hibiscus acetosella

Context: Hibiscus acetosella (cranberry hibiscus or African rosemallow) is an angiosperm of the genus "Hibiscus" or rosemallow.

Context: The word "acetosella" is of Latin origin and is derived from an old name for sorrel (Oxalis) which comes from the sour taste experienced when eating the young leaves of the plant.

Context: "Hibiscus acetosella" is also known colloquially as false roselle, maroon mallow, red leaved hibiscus, and red shield hibiscus.

Context: It is one of the approximately 200–300 species that are seen in sub-tropic and tropic regions.

Context: This ornamental is usually found in abandoned fields or open areas, marshes, and forest clearings.

Context: Cranberry hibiscus is a member of a perennial group known as hardy hibiscus.

Context: In contrast to the tropical hibiscus, hardy hibiscus can tolerate colder conditions, are more vigorous, longer lasting, and have larger flowers.

Context: In colder climates, "Hibiscus acetosella" is easily an annual, but is often regarded as a perennial to zone 8–11.

Context: During one season, the plant can grow 90 – tall and 75 cm wide as a shrub-subshrub.

Context: Hibiscus calyphyllus

Context: The lemonyellow rosemallow ("Hibiscus calyphyllus", syn.

Context: "Hibiscus calycinus, Hibiscus chrysantha, Hibiscus chrysanthus, Hibiscus rockii") is a shrub from tropical Africa belonging to the Hibiscus genus.

Context: In 1883 this Hibiscus was offered for sale in England under the name "Hibiscus chrysanthus" with Port Natal, Cape Colony (now South Africa), identified as the source.

Context: By 1891 the same Hibiscus was identified as "Hibiscus chrysantha" in the United States, a practice which may have continued into the 1930s and contributed to incorrect species identification.

Context: In 1892 the name "Hibiscus calycinus" was designated as the correct name for the species; but, by 1894 the currently accepted name "Hibiscus calyphyllus" is found in association with "Hibiscus calycinus".

Context: At the beginning of the 20th century, this Hibiscus was sold as seeds in the United States under the name "Hibiscus Giant Yellow".

Context: Because of the similarity of the flowers, it is quite common to find Abelmoschus manihot confused with "Hibiscus calyphyllus" in the early 20th century gardening literature of the United States, particularly in the area of cold tolerance.

Context: If the species identification is correct, the 1903 report in The Flower Garden states that: ""Giant Yellow is a beautiful canary yellow with crimson throat, hardy as far north as St. Louis, but safer in the cellar above that latitude"", then "Hibiscus calyphyllus" may have some degree of cold tolerance.

Context: St. Louis, Missouri is in USDA Zone 6a but there are currently no reports of "Hibiscus calyphyllus" overwintering in USDA Zone 6a; it is known to overwinter successfully in USDA Zone 8a.

Context: Cyrtandra (plant)

Context: Cyrtandra is a genus of flowering plants containing about 600 species, with more being discovered often, and is thus the largest genus in the family Gesneriaceae.

Context: These plants are native to Southeast Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands, with the centre of diversity in Southeast Asia and the Malesian region.

Context: The genus is common, but many species within it are very rare, localized, endangered endemic plants.

Context: The species can be difficult to identify because they are highly polymorphic and because they readily hybridize with each other.

Context: The plants may be small herbs, vines, shrubs, epiphytes, or trees.

Context: The genus is characterized in part by having two stamens, and most species have white flowers, with a few red-, orange-, yellow- and pink-flowered species known.

Context: Almost all species live in rainforest habitats.

Context: Reseda alba

Context: Reseda alba is a species of flowering plant in the reseda family known by the common names white mignonette or white upright mignonette.

Context: It is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa, and it can be found in parts of the Americas and Australia as an introduced species.

Context: It is also cultivated as an ornamental plant for its spikelike racemes of fragrant white flowers.

Context: This is an annual or perennial herb growing up to a meter tall.

Context: The leaves are divided deeply into many narrow lobes.

Context: The inflorescence, which may take up most of the upper stem, is densely packed with many white flowers.

Context: Each flower has five or six petals, each of which is divided into three long, narrow lobes, making the raceme appear frilly.

Context: The fruit is a nearly rectangular four-angled capsule up to 1.4 centimeters in length.

Context: Hibiscus insularis

Context: The Philip Island Hibiscus (Hibiscus insularis) is a species of hibiscus that is endemic to Phillip Island, a small island to the south of Norfolk Island.

Context: The entire natural extent of this species is just two small clumps, and each clump apparently consists of multiple separate stems of a single genotype.

Context: It has been propagated and planted more widely on Phillip Island, but only vegetatively which does not increase the genetic diversity.

Context: Seedlings apparently have not been observed in the wild.

Context: It produces greenish-yellow flowers that fade to mauve through most of the year.

Context: Horticultural use of the Philip Island Hibiscus has greatly increased the number of plants (though not in its natural environment) but as it is usually propagated by cuttings the number of genotypes is still extremely small.

Context: This species is listed as Critically Endangered under Australian federal environment legislation.

Context: Hibiscus lasiocarpos

Context: Hibiscus lasiocarpos (also, "H. lasiocarpus" "orth.

Context: var.")

Context: is a species of hibiscus known by the common name hairy-fruited hibiscus.

Context: It is also one of several hibiscus called rosemallow.

Context: It is native to much of the southeastern United States, as well as parts of California and northern Mexico.

Context: It is a large, bushy perennial herb with sprawling stems reaching one to two meters long.

Context: The leaves are heart-shaped, toothed, and pointed, and generally between 6 and 10 centimeters long.

Context: The inflorescence holds large showy, solitary flowers.

Context: Each flower has a cup of partly fused sepals beneath a layer of slender bracts.

Context: These may be covered in hairs or woolly fibers.

Context: The flower's large petals may be up to 10 centimeters long and are generally bright white with red bases.

Context: The stamen tube and anthers are white or cream.

Context: The fruit is a capsule 2.5–3 centimeters long containing spherical seeds.

Context: Hawaiian hibiscus

Context: Hawaiian hibiscus are seven species of hibiscus regarded as native to Hawaii.

Context: The yellow hibiscus is Hawaii's state flower.

Context: Although tourists regularly associate the hibiscus flower within experiences visiting the US state of Hawaii, and the plant family Malvaceae includes a relatively large number of species that are native to the Hawaiian Islands, those flowers regularly observed by tourists are generally not the native hibiscus flowers.

Context: Most commonly grown as ornamental plants in the Islands are the Chinese hibiscus ("Hibiscus rosa-sinensis") and its numerous hybrids.

Context: Hibiscus waimeae

Context: Hibiscus waimeae (white Kauai rosemallow, Hawaiian: "" , or ) is a species of flowering plant in the okra family, Malvaceae, that is endemic to the island of Kauaʻ i in Hawaii.

Context: It is a small gray-barked tree, reaching a height of 6 - and a trunk diameter of 0.3 m .

Context: The flowers last for a single day, starting out white and fading to pink in the afternoon.

Context: "H. arnottianus" of Oʻ ahu and Molokaʻ i and "H. waimeae" are the only Hawaiian hibiscuses that have white flowers.

Context: "H. waimeae" inhabits coastal mesic, mixed mesic, and wet forests at elevations of 250 – .

Context: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis

Context: Hibiscus rosa-sinensis, known colloquially as Chinese hibiscus, China rose, Hawaiian hibiscus, and shoeblackplant, is a species of tropical hibiscus, a flowering plant in the Hibisceae tribe of the family Malvaceae, native to East Asia.