Answer: anabolic–androgenic steroid (AAS)

Question: C.J. Hunter was tested positive for which type of injected steroid before he competed in the 2000 Summer Olympic Games?

Context: Antonakis Andreou

Context: Antonakis Andreou "(Greek: Αντωνάκης Ανδρεου)" often called Antonis Andreou, is a Cypriot sports shooter.

Context: He has represented Cyprus in the 1996 Summer Olympic Games ranking 9th and the 2000 Summer Olympic Games ranking 8th.

Context: He represented Cyprus at the 2012 Olympic Games in London, finishing in 22nd.

Context: Hysen Pulaku

Context: Hysen Pulaku (born 8 December 1992) is an Albanian weightlifter.

Context: On July 23, 2012 Pulaku tested positive for stanozolol, a banned anabolic steroid.

Context: On July 28, the International Olympic Committee formally ejected Pulaku from the 2012 Summer Olympic Games in London where he was scheduled to compete in the men's 77kg division.

Context: C. J. Hunter

Context: Cottrell James "C. J." Hunter III (born December 14, 1968) is an American former shot putter and coach.

Context: He was the 1999 World Champion, but is perhaps best known for his involvement in the BALCO scandal and as the onetime spouse of sprinter Marion Jones.

Context: His personal best was 71' 9", (21,87 m) thrown during a 2nd-place finish in the 2000 US Olympic Trials.

Context: A month later he was tested positive for the performance-enhancing steroid Nandrolone at the Bislett Games, which was revealed before he had been scheduled to compete in the 2000 Summer Olympic Games.

Context: He had previously competed at the 1996 Summer Olympic Games, finishing seventh.

Context: Trinidad and Tobago at the 2008 Summer Olympics

Context: Trinidad and Tobago sent a delegation to compete at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China.

Context: Its participation in the Beijing games marked its eighteenth Olympic appearance and fifteenth Summer Olympic appearance since its debut at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London, excluding its joint participation with Jamaica and Barbados in 1960 as the West Indies Federation.

Context: With 28 athletes, more Trinidadians had competed at the Olympics than in any other single Olympic games in its history before Beijing.

Context: Athletes representing Trinidad and Tobago advanced past the preliminary or qualification rounds in twelve events and reached the final rounds in four of those events.

Context: Of those four events, silver medals were won in the men's 100 meters (by Richard Thompson) and in the men's 4x100 meters relay (by Keston Bledman, Marc Burns, Emmanuel Callender, Richard Thompson, and Aaron Armstrong, who participated in the first round only).

Context: The latter can be upgraded to gold due to one member of the quartet that crossed the line first, Nesta Carter, tested positive for a banned substance.

Context: The nation's flag bearer at the opening ceremony that year was swimmer and Athens medalist George Bovell.

Context: Azerbaijan at the 2004 Summer Paralympics

Context: Azerbaijan competed at the 2004 Summer Paralympics in Athens, Greece.

Context: Two powerlifters tested positive for steroids in initial drug tests on 18 September 2004 and were banned for life from the Paralympics having both tested positive in previous championships.

Context: Sara Abbasova competed in the women's -82.5 kg category and had her first violation at the 2001 powerlifting championships in Hungary.

Context: Gunduz Ismayilov who had set a world record and won a gold medal in Men's -90 kg competition at the 2000 Summer Paralympics was stripped of it and had his record nullified after testing positive for nandrolone.

Context: Scot Hollonbeck

Context: Scot Hollonbeck (born 1969) is an American wheelchair racer, who competed at the Olympic and Paralympic level.

Context: At the 1996 Olympic Games, he placed second in the 1500m wheelchair racing event.

Context: 2000 Summer Olympic Games, he placed sixth in the 1500m wheelchair racing event.

Context: At the 2004 Olympic Games, he finished 4th in the 1500m wheelchair racing event.

Context: Men's 1500m wheelchair.

Context: At the 1992 Olympic Games, he finished 5th in the 1500m wheelchair racing event.

Context: Men's 1500m wheelchairHe competed in four consecutive Summer Olympic finals, winning one silver medal and Summer Paralympics from 1992 to 2004, winning a total of two gold and three silver medals.

Context: Hungary at the 2008 Summer Olympics

Context: Hungary competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China.

Context: The country sent 131 individual competitors (77 men and 54 women) plus the men's and women's water polo teams and the women's handball team (13+13 + 14 athletes, respectively) for a total of 171 Hungarian athletes taking part in the 2008 Summer Olympic Games.

Context: Hungary's gold medal count of 3 was the lowest in the nation's Summer Olympic history since the Paris Summer Olympic Games of 1924.

Context: Its total medal count of 10 was the lowest since the 1928 Summer Olympic Games in Amsterdam.

Context: Jennifer Parilla

Context: Jennifer Parilla (born January 9, 1981) is an American trampolinist who born in Newport Beach, California.

Context: She was the first and only American to qualify to the Olympic Games as a trampolinist when the sport debuted in 2000.

Context: She finished in 9th place at the 2000 Summer Olympic Games that were held in Sydney.

Context: She competed again for the US at the 2004 Summer Olympic Games held in Athens.

Context: 2008 Summer Olympics

Context: The 2008 Summer Olympic Games, officially known as the Games of the XXIX Olympiad () and commonly known as Beijing 2008, was a major international multi-sport event that took place in Beijing, China, from 7 to 24 August 2008.

Context: A total of 10,942 athletes from 204 National Olympic Committees (NOCs) competed in 28 sports and 302 events (a total of one event more than the schedule of the 2004 Games).

Context: China became the 22nd nation to host the Olympic Games and the 18th to hold a Summer Olympic Games.

Context: It was the third time that the Summer Olympic Games were held in East Asia and Asia, after Tokyo, Japan, in 1964 and Seoul, South Korea, in 1988.

Context: Anhel Cape

Context: Anhel Cape (born 14 May 1978) is an athlete who competed for Guinea-Bissau at the 2000 Summer Olympic Games and the 2004 Summer Olympic Games in the 800m races.

Context: In 2000, she finished seventh in her heat and failed to advance.

Context: In 2004, she did not finish her heat.


Answer: 1926

Question: In what year did the Irish Politician who led the Introduction of the Constitution of Ireland resign as President of the legitimatist government, the Council of State?

Context: Richard Cherry

Context: Richard Robert Cherry PC, QC (19 March 1859 – 10 February 1923 ) was an Irish politician and judge.

Context: He was Attorney-General for Ireland from 1905 to 1909, a judge of the Irish Court of Appeal and Lord Chief Justice of the King's Bench in Ireland 1913–1916.

Context: A Liberal, he was elected as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Liverpool Exchange in 1906.

Context: Cherry published works include "Lectures on the Growth of Criminal Law in Ancient Communities", 1890, and a book on the Irish Land Acts which was described as an indispensable part of every Irish barrister's library.

Context: He was president of the Statistical and Social Inquiry Society of Ireland between 1908 and 1911.

Context: W. T. Cosgrave

Context: William Thomas "W. T." Cosgrave (Irish: "Liam Tomás Mac Cosgair" ; 6 June 1880 – 16 November 1965) was an Irish politician who succeeded Michael Collins as Chairman of the Provisional Government of the Irish Free State from August to December 1922.

Context: He served as the first President of the Executive Council (prime minister) of the Irish Free State from 1922 to 1932.

Context: Cosgrave never technically held the office of Taoiseach (the current title of Ireland's head of government, created in 1937); however, as the first elected head of government in an independent Ireland, he is by convention considered to have been the first Taoiseach.

Context: Constitutional process in Turkey

Context: The constitutional process in Turkey begins with Sened-i İttifak in 1808 and continues today.

Context: Sened-i İttifak prepared by Alemdar Mustafa Pasha, in period of Mahmut II was signed on September 29, 1808 among Rumelian and Anatolian chief men and the Ottoman State in order to make the central authority dominant at the provinces.

Context: This document is agreed to the first "constitutional document" in the Turkish history, because for the first time in Turkish history with Sened-i İttifak in Ottoman the state power is gotten limited.

Context: Imperial Edict of Reorganization prepared by Mustafa Reshid Pasha on November 3, 1839 in period of Abdülmecit was declared.

Context: The sovereign with this imperial edict swore he was going to adapt to policies declared on imperial edict and laws to be put.

Context: Hatt-ı Hümayun that was complementary and reinforcing of this imperial edict was declared as "edict" in 1856 by Abdülmecit.

Context: Eggheads and writers growing up in the period of Tanzimat and known as The Young Ottomans began to defend constitutionalism government by being affected from Europe and they brought Abdülhamit II instead of him, by taking down Abdülaziz from throne in order to get constitutionalism declared.

Context: On December 23, 1876 it was passed to constitutionalism by being declared Kanun-i Esasî Mithat Pasha prepares.

Context: Kanun-i Esasî is amditted as a constitution according to criteria.

Context: In accordance with 113th article of Kanun-i Esasî that was the first constitution of Turkish history and consisting of 12 sections and 119 articles, the sovereign could suspend constitution on extraordinaries conditions.

Context: Abdülhamit II suspended constitution by showing why Russian wars in 1877.

Context: A result of the military insurrection in 1908, Abdülhamit II constituted the Constitution of 1876 again and so the period of Constitutionalism II began.

Context: it was made important changes on constitution in 1909 after Abdülhamit II taken down from throne after in 1909 31 March Incident happened.

Context: By these changes, Constitution of 1876 became a constitution of limited parliamentarian monarchy.

Context: With İstanbul is occupied on March 16, 1920 after Ottoman State is beat in World War I, Chamber of Deputies of the Ottoman Empire gathered for last time on March 18, 1920 and took a break from its workings.

Context: After Damad Ferid Pasha got Meclis-i Mebusan abrogated on April 11, 1920, on April 23, 1920 the first Grand National Assembly gathered in Ankara.

Context: The Assembly admitted Turkish Constitution of 1921.

Context: With changes made on law of Teşkilât-ı Esasîye that was only tender constitution of The Republic of Turkey elements such as regime, the religion, the language, the capital, president of the state were designated.

Context: because of officially not being repealed Kanun-i Esasi of 1876, Law of Teşkilât-ı Esasîye not detailed at degree to pay needs of a new state, new period Grand National Assembly of Turkey remained face to face with question to do a new constitution.

Context: New Law of Teşkilât-ı Esasîye ( Constitution of 1924) was admitted on day April 20, 1924.

Context: Constitution of 1924 is more pliant to Constitution of 1921 in the unity powers and a taken important step aimed at parliamentarin regime.

Context: Constitution of 1924 remained in effect until 1961.

Context: On May 27, 1960, a group of officers named National Union Committee confiscated management.

Context: By being founded Founder Assembly for being done a new constitution, new constitution was allowed to prepare this assembly.

Context: On July 9, 1961 referendum was performed and Constitution of 1961 by 61.5% in result of the vote was admitted.

Context: To ends of 1960s in Turkey result of political intensity events increase and these can not be obstructed Chief of Staff President and Force Commanders on 12 March 1971 forced Demirel prime minister of the period resignation.

Context: With Demiral resigns a "non-partisan" government in army support was founded and change on constitution was made.

Context: Army on 12 September 1980 because of 12 March Diplomatic Note does not give conclusions expected consfiscated management.

Context: "Founder Assembly" in order to make a constitution with law enacted on 29 June 1981 was created.

Context: This assembly that consisted of The Turkish National Security Council Consultation Assembly presented to public opinion on 7 November 1982 constitution it prepares.

Context: Constitution by 91.37% has been admitted and it has been published.

Context: Arts Council (Ireland)

Context: The Arts Council (sometimes called the Arts Council of Ireland; legally Irish: An Chomhairle Ealaíon ) is the arts council of Ireland.

Context: It was established in 1951 by the Government of Ireland, to encourage interest in Irish art (including visual art, music, performance, and literature) and to channel funding from the state to Irish artists and arts organisations.

Context: This includes encouragement of traditional Irish arts, support for contemporary Irish arts, and finance for international arts events in Ireland.

Context: The council was modeled on the Arts Council of Great Britain, founded in 1946, and works closely with the Arts Council of Northern Ireland, formed by the British government in Northern Ireland in 1962 to fulfil a similar role.

Context: Comhairle na dTeachtaí

Context: Comhairle na dTeachtaí was an Irish republican parliament established by opponents of the 1921 Anglo-Irish Treaty and the resulting Irish Free State, and viewed by republican legitimatists as a successor to the Second Dáil.

Context: Members were abstentionist from the Third Dáil established by the pro-Treaty faction.

Context: Just as the First Dáil established a parallel Irish Republic in opposition to the British Dublin Castle administration, so Comhairle na dTeachtaí attempted to establish a legitimatist government in opposition to the Provisional Government and Government of the Irish Free State established by the Third Dáil.

Context: This legitimatist government, called the Council of State, had Éamon de Valera as President.

Context: In 1926 de Valera resigned as President, left the Sinn Féin party and founded Fianna Fáil, which in 1927 entered the Fourth Dáil.

Context: Comhairle na dTeachtaí, never more than a symbolic body, was thereby rendered defunct.

Context: In 1930 Cumann na nGaedheal TDs alleged in the Dáil that de Valera had addressed Comhairle na dTeachtaí in December 1926, after the foundation of Fianna Fáil; this was to cast aspersions on de Valera's commitment to the Constitution of the Irish Free State.

Context: British Virgin Islands general election, 1967

Context: The British Virgin Islands general election, 1967 was held in the British Virgin Islands on 14 April 1967.

Context: The election was the first general election after the passing of the new Constitution earlier in the same year, which introduced Ministerial Government into the British Virgin Islands for the first time.

Context: Elections under the prior Constitution introduced in 1950 to restore the Legislative Council had merely elected legislators.

Context: It is probably fair to say that 1967 marked the introduction of true direct democratic rule in the British Virgin Islands.

Context: But, notwithstanding the introduction of Ministerial Government, the resulting Legislative Council is still referred to as the 6th Legislative Council in deference to the five prior Councils elected under the 1950 Constitution.

Context: Cabinet of Malaysia

Context: The Cabinet of Malaysia is the executive branch of Malaysia's government.

Context: Led by the Prime Minister, the cabinet is a council of ministers who are accountable collectively to the Parliament.

Context: According to the Article 43 of the Constitution, members of the Cabinet can only be selected from members of either houses of Parliament.

Context: Formally, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong appoints all Ministers on the advice of the Prime Minister.

Context: The constitution is amended by repealing the Clause (8) of Article 43, enabling a person who is a member of State Legislative Assembly to continue to be one even when he or she is appointed as a minister or deputy minister in the cabinet.

Context: Ministers other than the Prime Minister shall hold office during the pleasure of the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, unless the appointment of any Minister shall have been revoked by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong on the advice of the Prime Minister but any Minister may resign his office.

Context: In practice, the Yang di-Pertuan Agong is obliged to follow the advice of the Prime Minister on the appointment and dismissal of ministers.

Context: Constitution (Amendment No. 17) Act 1931

Context: The Constitution (Amendment No. 17) Act, 1931 (No. 37/1931) popularly called the Public Safety Act 1931, was an amendment to the Constitution of the Irish Free State which inserted Article 2A, empowering the Executive Council to declare a state of emergency during which most provisions of the constitution could be suspended and extra security measures taken.

Context: These measures included the use of a military tribunal (the Constitution (Special Powers) Tribunal) to try civilians for political crimes, granting extra powers of search and arrest to the Garda Síochána (police), and the prohibition of organisations deemed a threat to the state's security.

Context: The act was rushed through in October by the then government, of Cumann na nGaedheal under W. T. Cosgrave, during a period of increased activity by physical force Irish republicans.

Context: Cosgrave declared an emergency as soon as the act was passed and prohibited republican organisations, including the Irish Republican Army, Fianna Eireann, Cumann na mBan and Saor Éire, as well as communist revolutionary groups.

Context: The military tribunal was motivated in part by jury intimidation in trials of republican activists.

Context: The opposition Fianna Fáil party condemned the act and ended the emergency when it gained power after the 1932 election.

Context: However, in 1933 it reinstated the emergency and banned the Blueshirts, and in 1936 the IRA was banned again.

Context: In the landmark 1934 case "State (Ryan) v. Lennon", the Supreme Court of Ireland held that the Oireachtas has not acted ultra vires in passing the 1931 act.

Context: Sergey Glazyev

Context: Sergey Yurievich Glazyev (Russian: Серге́й Юрьевич Глазьев ) (born January 1, 1961, in Zaporozhye, Ukrainian SSR, USSR) is a Russian politician and economist, advisor to the president of the Russian Federation on regional economic integration, member of the National Financial Council of the Bank of Russia, and a full member of the Russian Academy of Sciences since 2008.

Context: Dr. Glazyev was a minister of Foreign Economic Relations in Yeltsin's cabinet and the only member of the Russian government to resign in protest around the time of President Yeltsin's abolition of the Parliament and the Constitution in 1993.

Context: Glazyev was a member of the State Duma in 1993-2007, a candidate for the Presidency of the Russian Federation in 2004, and one of the leaders of the electoral block Rodina in 2003-2004.

Context: Patrick Gaffney (politician)

Context: Patrick "Paddy" Gaffney (died 1943) was a left-wing Irish politician.

Context: A flour miller from County Carlow, he was returned for the Labour Party in Carlow–Kilkenny at the 1922 general election.

Context: He left Labour to join the Communist Party of Ireland in protest over the Constitution of the Irish Free State's requiring the Oath of Allegiance for all legislators.

Context: He participated in the Third Dáil when it met as a "Provisional Parliament and Constitutent Assembly" in September 1922, but withdrew when it became the Free State Dáil in December as the Constitution came into force and the Oath was required.

Context: He stood as a "Republican Labour" candidate in the 1923 general election but was defeated.


Answer: seven members

Question: How many members were in the South Korean boy group whose first official sub-unit is Bastarz?

Context: EXO-CBX

Context: EXO-CBX (, also known as CBX or ChenBaekXi) is the first official sub-unit of South Korean boy group EXO.

Context: Formed by S.M. Entertainment in 2016, the group is composed of three EXO members: Chen, Baekhyun, and Xiumin.

Context: Their debut extended play "Hey Mama!

Context: " was released in October 2016.

Context: Bastarz

Context: Bastarz (Korean: 바스타즈; stylized BASTARZ) is the first official sub-unit of the South Korean boy group Block B.

Context: Established in April 2015, the sub-unit consists of three members: Block B's two main dancers, B-Bomb and U-Kwon, and the rapper P.O.

Context: The sub-unit debuted with their first mini album, entitled "Conduct Zero," on April 14, 2015, and released their second mini album, "Welcome 2 Bastarz," on October 31, 2016.

Context: Hey Mama!

Context: Hey Mama!

Context: is the debut extended play by EXO-CBX, the first official sub-unit of the South Korean boy group EXO.

Context: It was released on October 31, 2016 by S.M. Entertainment under distribution by KT Music.

Context: The EP features five tracks in total with a variety of genres.

Context: Ka-Ching! (EXO-CBX song)

Context: "Ka-CHING!"

Context: is the Japanese debut single by EXO-CBX, the first official sub-unit of the South Korean boy group EXO.

Context: It was officially released on May 24, 2017 by Avex Trax as the title track of their debut Japanese extended play "Girls".

Context: The song was first revealed in the short version of the music video on May 1.

Context: Leo (singer)

Context: Jung Taek-woon (Hangul: 정택운 , born on November 10, 1990), better known by his stage name Leo (Hangul: 레오 ), is a South Korean singer, songwriter and musical theatre actor, signed under Jellyfish Entertainment.

Context: Known for his high-pitched, sharp, and clear vocals, Leo debuted as a member of the South Korean boy group VIXX in May 2012, and began his acting career in 2014 in the musical "Full House" as Lee Young-jae.

Context: In 2015 he began his songwriting career, and with VIXX member Ravi formed VIXX's first official sub-unit VIXX LR.

Context: Hey Mama! (song)

Context: "Hey Mama" is the debut single by EXO-CBX, the first official sub-unit of the South Korean boy group EXO.

Context: It was released on October 31, 2016 by S.M. Entertainment as the title track of their debut extended play "Hey Mama!

Context: The Japanese version of the song was released on May 24, 2017 along with their Japanese debut EP "Girls".

Context: P.O

Context: Pyo Ji-hoon (born February 2, 1993), better known by his stage name P. O, is a South Korean rapper.

Context: He is a member of the South Korean boy group Block B and its sub-unit Bastarz.

Context: He is known as Sandara Park's fanboy before debut until now.

Context: VIXX LR

Context: VIXX LR (Korean: 빅스 LR ) is the first official sub-unit of South Korean boy band VIXX formed by Jellyfish Entertainment.

Context: Established in August 2015, VIXX LR consists of VIXX's main vocalist Leo and main rapper Ravi.

Context: The sub-unit debuted with their first mini album, titled "Beautiful Liar" on August 17, 2015.

Context: Girls (EXO-CBX EP)

Context: Girls is the debut Japanese extended play by EXO-CBX, the first official sub-unit of the South Korean boy group EXO.

Context: It was released on May 24, 2017 by Avex Trax and distributed by Avex Music Creative.

Context: The EP features seven tracks in total including the Japanese version of their debut Korean single "Hey Mama!"

Context: and a bonus track that will be included only in the first edition of the album.

Context: Infinite H

Context: Infinite H (Korean: 인피니트H ) is the first official sub-unit of South Korean boy group Infinite formed under Woollim Entertainment in 2013.

Context: The sub-group consists of Infinite members Dongwoo and Hoya.

Context: The sub-unit debuted with their mini album titled Fly High in January 2013.


Answer: yes

Question: Are Stanley Elkin and Anne Tyler from the same country?

Context: Gwyn Avenue–Bridge Street Historic District is a national historic district located at Elkin, Surry County, North Carolina.

Context: The district encompasses 124 contributing buildings and 1 contributing site in a predominantly residential section of Elkin.

Context: They were primarily built between about 1891 and 1955 and include notable examples of Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, and Bungalow / American Craftsman architecture.

Context: Notable buildings include the Elkin Presbyterian Church (1937, 1944, 1950, 1955, 1961), First Baptist Church (1955, 1968), Alexander Martin Smith House (1893–1897) designed by George Franklin Barber, the Gwyn-Chatham-Gwyn House (c. 1872, 1911, 1936), Richard Gwyn Smith House (c. 1918), and Mason Lillard House (c. 1910).

Context: Steven Zwicker

Context: Steven Nathan Zwicker (born June 4, 1943) is an American literary scholar and the Stanley Elkin Professor in the Humanities in Arts and Sciences at Washington University in St. Louis.

Context: George Mills (novel)

Context: George Mills is a 1982 novel by American author Stanley Elkin, published by E. P. Dutton.

Context: The novel, set in five parts, tells the family history of succeeding generations of characters named George Mills.

Context: The story covers more than 1,000 years from the First Crusade in Europe to the Ottoman Empire to present-day America.

Context: Elkin won the 1992 National Book Critics Circle Award in the fiction category for the novel.

Context: Elkin mentioned "George Mills" as one of his favorite novels.

Context: The novel is considered Elkin's "longest and most complexly organized work".

Context: Searching for Caleb

Context: Searching for Caleb is Anne Tyler's sixth novel.

Context: It was originally published by Alfred A. Knopf in 1975.

Context: Earthly Possessions (novel)

Context: Earthly Possessions is a 1977 novel by Anne Tyler.

Context: This, Tyler's seventh novel, followed "Celestial Navigation" and "Searching for Caleb" and preceded her award-winning novels "Morgan's Passing", "Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant", "The Accidental Tourist", and "Breathing Lessons".

Context: Anne Tyler

Context: Anne Tyler (born October 25, 1941) is an American novelist, short story writer, and literary critic.

Context: She has published 20 novels, the best known of which are "Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant" (1982), "The Accidental Tourist" (1985), and "Breathing Lessons" (1988).

Context: All three were finalists for the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction with "Breathing Lessons" winning the prize for 1989.

Context: She has also won the Janet Heidinger Kafka Prize, the Ambassador Book Award, and the National Book Critics Circle Award.

Context: In 2012 she was awarded "The Sunday Times" Award for Literary Excellence.

Context: She is recognized for her fully developed characters, her “brilliantly imagined and absolutely accurate detail,” and her “rigorous and artful style” and “astute and open language.”

Context: While many of her characters have been described as quirky or eccentric, she has managed to make them seem real through skillfully fleshing out their inner lives in great depth.

Context: Her subject in all her novels has been the American family and marriage: the boredom and exasperating irritants endured by partners, children, siblings, parents; the desire for freedom pulling against the tethers of attachments and conflicted love; the evolution over time of familial love and sense of duty.

Context: Tyler celebrates unremarkable Americans and the ordinary details of their everyday lives.

Context: Because of her style and subject matter, she has been compared to John Updike, to Jane Austen, and to Eudora Welty, among others.

Context: Noah's Compass

Context: Noah's Compass is a novel by Anne Tyler first published in 2009 about a solitary 60-year-old man trying to come to terms with his own life.

Context: Critics agree that in this, Tyler's 18th novel, the author again treads familiar territory by setting her novel in Baltimore and by following the life of an inconspicuous man who has never realised his full potential.

Context: Mrs. Ted Bliss

Context: Mrs. Ted Bliss is a 1995 novel by American author Stanley Elkin, published by Hyperion Books.

Context: It concerns the last eventful years in the life of an old widow.

Context: Elkin won the 1995 National Book Critics Circle Award in the fiction category for this work.

Context: A Slipping-Down Life

Context: A Slipping-Down Life is a 1999 romantic drama film directed by Toni Kalem.

Context: Based on a novel by Anne Tyler, it stars Lili Taylor and Guy Pearce.

Context: Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant

Context: Dinner at the Homesick Restaurant is a 1982 novel by Anne Tyler set in Baltimore, Maryland.

Context: It is Anne Tyler's ninth novel.

Context: In 1983 it was a finalist for the Pulitzer Prize, the National Book Award, and the PEN/Faulkner Award.

Context: Anne Tyler considers it her best work.


Answer: Scott Eastwood

Question: Among the cast for "Suicide Squad", who has also appeared in "Flags of Our Fathers"?

Context: Adam Beach

Context: Adam Beach (born November 11, 1972) is a Saulteaux actor.

Context: He is best known for his roles as Victor in "Smoke Signals", Frank Fencepost in "Dance Me Outside", Tommy in "Walker, Texas Ranger", Kickin' Wing in "Joe Dirt", U.S. Marine Corporal, Ira Hayes in "Flags of Our Fathers", Private Ben Yazzie in "Windtalkers", Dr. Charles Eastman (Ohiyesa) in "Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee", in "", and Officer Jim Chee in the film adaptations of "Skinwalkers", "Coyote Waits", and "A Thief of Time".

Context: He starred in the Canadian 2012-2014 series "Arctic Air", and played Slipknot in the 2016 film "Suicide Squad".

Context: He also played Squanto in Disney's "Squanto, a Warrior's Tale."

Context: Suicide Squad (film)

Context: Suicide Squad is a 2016 American superhero film based on the DC Comics antihero team of the same name, distributed by Warner Bros.

Context: Pictures.

Context: It is the third installment in the DC Extended Universe (DCEU).

Context: The film is written and directed by David Ayer and stars an ensemble cast featuring Will Smith, Jared Leto, Margot Robbie, Joel Kinnaman, Viola Davis, Jai Courtney, Jay Hernandez, Adewale Akinnuoye-Agbaje, Ike Barinholtz, Scott Eastwood, and Cara Delevingne.

Context: In "Suicide Squad", a secret government agency led by Amanda Waller recruits imprisoned supervillains to execute dangerous black ops missions and save the world from a powerful threat, in exchange for reduced sentences.

Context: Suicide Squad

Context: The Suicide Squad is the name of two fictional antihero teams appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics.

Context: The first version of the Suicide Squad debuted in "The Brave and the Bold" #25 (Sept.

Context: 1959), and the second and modern version, created by John Ostrander, debuted in "Legends" #3 (Jan.

Context: One of the two teams saves the world from an threatening race of savages.

Context: Onslaught (DC Comics)

Context: The Onslaught (formerly known as the Jihad) are a fictional team of state sponsored super powered Quraci terrorists published by DC Comics.

Context: They first appeared in "Suicide Squad" volume 1 #1, and were created by John Ostrander and Luke McDonnell.

Context: Ike Barinholtz

Context: Isaac "Ike" Barinholtz (born February 18, 1977) is an American actor, comedian, voice actor and screenwriter.

Context: He was a cast member on "MADtv" from 2002 to 2007, "Eastbound & Down" (2012) and currently has a regular role on "The Mindy Project".

Context: In his film work, he is best known for his acting roles in "Neighbors" (2014) and its sequel, "" (2016), "Sisters" (2015), and "Suicide Squad" (2016), as well for as co-writing the screenplay for the 2016 comedy film "Central Intelligence".

Context: Scott Eastwood

Context: Scott Eastwood (born Scott Clinton Reeves; March 21, 1986) is an American actor, model, and professional skydiver.

Context: He has appeared in the films "Flags of Our Fathers" (2006), "Gran Torino" (2008), "Invictus" (2009), "The Forger" (2012), "Trouble with the Curve" (2012), "Texas Chainsaw" (2013), "Fury" (2014), "The Perfect Wave" (2014), "The Longest Ride" (2015), "Mercury Plains" (2016), "Suicide Squad" (2016), "Snowden" (2016), "Walk of Fame" (2017), and "The Fate of the Furious" (2017).

Context: He has also been the model for the fragrance Cool Water by Davidoff.

Context: He is the youngest son of Academy Award-winning actor-director Clint Eastwood and second youngest of Jacelyn Reeves.

Context: Alessandro Bertolazzi

Context: Alessandro Bertolazzi is an Italian makeup artist.

Context: His works on films such as "Babel" (2006), "Biutiful" (2010), "J. Edgar" (2011), "To the Wonder" (2012), "Skyfall" (2012), "The Impossible" (2012), "Fury" (2014) and "Suicide Squad" has earned him numerous awards and nominations.

Context: For "Suicide Squad", he won the Academy Award for Best Makeup and Hairstyling at 89th Academy Awards.

Context: Cara Delevingne

Context: Cara Jocelyn Delevingne ( ; born 12 August 1992) is an English fashion model and actress.

Context: She signed with Storm Model Management after leaving school in 2009.

Context: Delevingne won the "Model of the Year" award at the British Fashion Awards in 2012 and 2014 and has appeared in shows for houses including Burberry, Chanel, Mulberry, Dolce & Gabbana, and Jason Wu.

Context: She started her acting career with a minor role in the 2012 film adaptation of "Anna Karenina".

Context: Her first major roles were as Margo Roth Spiegelman in the romantic mystery film "Paper Towns" (2015), Kath Talent in "London Fields", and the Enchantress in the comic book film "Suicide Squad" (2016).

Context: Suicide Squad (soundtrack)

Context: Suicide Squad: The Album is the soundtrack album to the film of the same name.

Context: The album was released on August 5, 2016, by Atlantic Records and Warner Bros.

Context: Records.

Context: A separate film score album, titled Suicide Squad (Original Motion Picture Score) and composed by Steven Price, was released on August 8, 2016, by WaterTower Music.

Context: The digital edition of the film score album contains eight bonus tracks.

Context: It received mixed to positive reviews by critics, and the Collector's Edition received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Compilation Soundtrack for Visual Media at the 2017 ceremony.

Context: It won 2017 Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards for Favorite Soundtrack.

Context: Hayoth

Context: The Hayoth are a fictional team of super powered Israeli supercommandos published by DC Comics.

Context: They first appeared in "Suicide Squad" vol.

Context: 1 #45, (September 1990), and were created by John Ostrander, Kim Yale and Geof Isherwood.

Context: The Hayoth's team name is a reference to four holy beasts from the "Zohar", as seen in the "Soncino Zohar" (1934) published as a part of the Soncino Books of the Bible series.


Answer: Old German Shepherd Dog

Question: Which breed of dog has origins outside of the United States, Old German Shepherd Dog or Black Mouth Cur?

Context: Old German Shepherd Dog

Context: Old German Shepherd Dog (German: "Altdeutscher Schäferhund" ) is a controversial name for the long-haired variation of the German Shepherd Dog (German: "Langstockhaariger Deutscher Schäferhund" ), which is not a separate breed recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale.

Context: Nonetheless, there are efforts to establish this variety as a separate breed.

Context: King Shepherd

Context: The King Shepherd is a dog breed developed from crossing German Shepherd Dog with Shiloh Shepherd and long-coated European lines of German Shepherd along with the Great Pyrenees in the 1990s.

Context: Czechoslovakian Wolfdog

Context: The Czechoslovakian Wolfdog (, Slovak: "Československý vlčiak" ) is a relatively new dog breed that traces its original lineage to an experiment conducted in 1955 in Czechoslovakia.

Context: After initially breeding working line German Shepherd Dogs with Carpathian wolves "(Canis lupus lupus)", a plan was worked out to create a breed that would have the temperament, pack mentality, and trainability of the German Shepherd Dog and the strength, physical build, and stamina of the Carpathian wolf.

Context: German Shepherd

Context: The German Shepherd (German: Deutscher Schäferhund , ] ) is a breed of medium to large-sized working dog that originated in Germany.

Context: The breed's officially recognized name is German Shepherd Dog in the English language (sometimes abbreviated as "GSD").

Context: The breed is also known as the Alsatian in Britain and Ireland.

Context: The German Shepherd is a relatively new breed of dog, with their origin dating to 1899.

Context: As part of the Herding Group, German Shepherds are working dogs developed originally for herding sheep.

Context: Since that time however, because of their strength, intelligence, trainability, and obedience, German Shepherds around the world are often the preferred breed for many types of work, including disability assistance, search-and-rescue, police and military roles, and even acting.

Context: The German Shepherd is the second-most registered breed by the American Kennel Club and fourth-most registered breed by The Kennel Club in the United Kingdom.

Context: Old German herding dogs

Context: The old German herding dogs (German: "altdeutsche Hütehunde" ), including old German sheep-dogs or old German shepherd dogs (altdeutsche Schäferhunde ) are a group of traditional types of working, herding dogs from Germany.

Context: They are landraces consisting of working strains of dog, and some of them are the types from which the modern German Shepherd Dog was developed as a standardised breed.

Context: The landraces are not recognised by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale but some have their own standards, which are for working ability not appearance traits.

Context: The German Shepherd Dog in Word and Picture is a book first published in 1923.

Context: The book is a revised translation from German into English of Der deutsche Schäferhund in Wort und Bild which was written by Max von Stephanitz (the founder of the German Shepherd Dog breed) and first published in 1901 as a 72-page booklet (plus 24 pages of advertising).

Context: Der deutsche Schäferhund in Wort und Bild was subsequently expanded with later editions, and a complete makeover was published in 1921 with the sixth edition.

Context: A seventh edition of the German book was published in the same year as the first editions in English, 1923.

Context: Black Mouth Cur

Context: The Black Mouth Cur is a hunting and cattle dog that has its origins in Southern United States.

Context: United Schutzhund Clubs of America

Context: The United Schutzhund Clubs of America (USA) is a US German Shepherd Dog breed club that sponsors all-breed Schutzhund trials and German Shepherd Dog conformation shows.

Context: Schutzhund

Context: Schutzhund (German for "protection dog") is a dog sport that was developed in Germany in the early 1900s as a breed suitability test for the German Shepherd breed.

Context: The test would determine if the dog displayed the appropriate traits and characteristics of a proper working German Shepherd.

Context: Today, it is used as a sport where many breeds other than German Shepherd Dogs can compete, but it is such a demanding test that few dogs can pass.

Context: Berger Blanc Suisse

Context: The Berger Blanc Suisse (English: White Swiss Shepherd , German: "Weisser Schweizer Schäferhund" , Italian: "Pastore Svizzero Bianco" ) is a breed of dog from Switzerland.

Context: It is of the same origins as the White Shepherd and the German Shepherd Dog, and has been recognized as a separate breed by the FCI.


Answer: two World Series championships

Question: How many times has the team Jack McKeon managed won the World Series?

Context: Jim Tracy (baseball)

Context: James Edwin Tracy (born December 31, 1955) is a former professional baseball manager and player.

Context: He has managed the Los Angeles Dodgers, Pittsburgh Pirates, and Colorado Rockies.

Context: Tracy was named Manager of the Year in 2009, only the second manager to win the award after being hired mid-season, joining Jack McKeon for the Florida Marlins.

Context: Wisconsin Timber Rattlers

Context: The Wisconsin Timber Rattlers are a minor league baseball team of the Midwest League, and the Class A affiliate of the Milwaukee Brewers.

Context: The team is located in Appleton, and are named for the timber rattlesnake, which is indigenous to the area.

Context: The team plays its home games at Neuroscience Group Field at Fox Cities Stadium, which opened in 1995 and seats 5,170 fans (plus grass seating).

Context: The Timber Rattlers have won nine league championships, most recently in 2012.

Context: World Series-winning Managers Earl Weaver and Jack McKeon were Managers at Appleton.

Context: Baseball Hall of Fame members Pat Gillick, Earl Weaver, and Goose Gossage played for Appleton.

Context: Five future Cy Young Award winners and three Most Valuable Player recipients were on Appleton/Wisconsin rosters.

Context: The 1978 Appleton Foxes were recognized as one of the 100 greatest minor league teams of all time.

Context: San Diego Padres Hall of Fame

Context: The San Diego Padres are an American professional baseball team in Major League Baseball (MLB) based in San Diego, California.

Context: The club was founded in 1969 as part of the league's expansion.

Context: The team's Hall of Fame, created in 1999 to honor the club's 30th anniversary, recognizes players, coaches, and executives who have made key contributions to the franchise.

Context: Voting is conducted by a 35-member committee.

Context: Candidates typically must wait at least two years after retiring to be eligible for induction, though Tony Gwynn was selected during his final season in 2001 before the last game of the year.

Context: He was also the Hall of Fame's first ever unanimous selection.

Context: There are 14 members in the team's Hall of Fame, the most recent inductee being Jack McKeon in 2017.

Context: The inductees are featured in an exhibit at the team's home stadium, Petco Park.

Context: 1997 World Series

Context: The 1997 World Series, the 93rd edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, began on October 18 and ended on October 26 (after midnight October 27).

Context: It featured the Cleveland Indians of the American League (playing in their second World Series in three years) and the Florida Marlins of the National League (who had set a record by reaching the World Series in only their fifth season).

Context: The Marlins, who were underdogs, capped a stunning season.

Context: They defeated the Indians four games to three to win their first World Series championship, making them the first wild card team to ever win the World Series.

Context: The final of Game 7 was decided in extra innings on an Édgar Rentería single.

Context: This was also the fourth time where Game 7 of the World Series went into extra innings, and the most recent until the 2016 World Series, in which the Indians also lost in extra innings, this time to the Chicago Cubs.

Context: 1997 Cincinnati Reds season

Context: The 1997 Cincinnati Reds season consisted of the Cincinnati Reds attempting to win the National League Central.

Context: The Reds were managed by Ray Knight and Jack McKeon.

Context: 1989 World Series

Context: The 1989 World Series was the 86th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, and the conclusion of the 1989 Major League Baseball season.

Context: A best-of-seven playoff, it was played between the American League (AL) champion Oakland Athletics and the National League (NL) champion San Francisco Giants.

Context: The Series ran from October 14 through October 28, with the Athletics sweeping the Giants in four games.

Context: It was the first World Series sweep since 1976.

Context: The four game sweep by the Athletics at the time would mark only the third time in World Series history that a team never trailed in any game (1963, 1966, and 2004 World Series being the only other times this occurred), and the first in the playoff era (post-1968).

Context: Until 2015, this was the last time a team would win the World Series after losing in the previous year.

Context: 2004 Florida Marlins season

Context: The Florida Marlins' 2004 season started off with the team trying to improve on their season from 2003.

Context: Their manager was Jack McKeon.

Context: They played most of their home games at Pro Player Stadium.

Context: They played two against the Montreal Expos at Chicago's U.S. Cellular Field due to Hurricane Ivan.

Context: They finished with a record of 83-79, 3rd in the NL East.

Context: 2005 Florida Marlins season

Context: The Florida Marlins' 2005 season started off with the team trying to improve on their season from 2004.

Context: Their manager was Jack McKeon.

Context: They played home games at Dolphin Stadium.

Context: 2000 World Series

Context: The 2000 World Series was the 96th edition of Major League Baseball (MLB)'s championship series, and the conclusion of the 2000 Major League Baseball season.

Context: A best-of-seven playoff, it featured a crosstown matchup between the two-time defending World Series champions and American League (AL) champion New York Yankees and the National League (NL) champion New York Mets.

Context: The Yankees defeated the Mets four games to one to win their third consecutive championship and 26th overall.

Context: It marks, to date, the last World Series with a repeat champion.

Context: It was the first postseason Subway Series since 1956.

Context: The Yankees were in the World Series for the third consecutive season and fourth in the past five years, and 37th overall.

Context: This made it the most of any team in MLB.

Context: The Mets qualified to play in the World Series for the fourth time in franchise history, making this the most of any expansion franchise in MLB and its first since winning the 1986 World Series.

Context: This is the most recent World Series in which both participating teams had made the postseason the previous year.

Context: 2015 World Series

Context: The 2015 World Series was the 111th edition of Major League Baseball's championship series, a best-of-seven playoff between the National League (NL) champion New York Mets and the American League (AL) champion Kansas City Royals.

Context: The series was played between October 27 and November 1, with the Royals winning the series 4 games to 1.

Context: It was the first time since the 2010 World Series that the World Series extended into November.

Context: The Royals became the first team since the Oakland Athletics in the 1989 World Series to win the World Series after losing in the previous year.

Context: It was also the first World Series since the 2007 World Series to not feature the Philadelphia Phillies, St. Louis Cardinals, or San Francisco Giants as the NL champions.


Answer: Stalybridge Celtic Football Club

Question: Fred Mace played for which English football club in 1919?

Context: List of Watford F.C. players

Context: Watford Football Club is an English association football club based in Watford, Hertfordshire.

Context: Formed as Watford Rovers in 1881, and renamed West Hertfordshire in 1893, the team joined the Southern League in 1896.

Context: West Hertfordshire merged with local rivals Watford St. Mary's for the start of the 1898–99 season, adopting the club's present name.

Context: Between 1898 and 1920, Watford competed in the Southern League, winning the championship in 1914–15.

Context: The Southern League was suspended for the next four seasons due to the First World War.

Context: On the league's resumption in 1919–20, Watford finished as runners up on goal average.

Context: At the start of 1920–21, Watford joined the Football League Third Division, and transferred to the Third Division South when the league was reorganised the following season.

Context: They have played in the Football League ever since, with the exception of 1939–1946, when competitive football was suspended due to the Second World War, and the 1999–2000 and 2006–07 seasons, when they competed in the Premier League.

Context: In addition to the latter two seasons, the club also competed in the top division of English football between 1982 and 1988, achieving their highest league placing of second in the 1982–83 season.

Context: Colchester United F.C. league record by opponent

Context: Colchester United Football Club is an English professional football club based in Colchester, Essex, that was founded in 1937.

Context: From the 1937–38 season, the club played in the Southern Football League until 1950, when they were elected to the Football League.

Context: After playing in the Third Division South for eight seasons, Colchester remained in the Third Division when the league was re-organised by finishing 12th in 1958.

Context: The club were relegated to the Fourth Division in 1961, but made an immediate return to the Third Division after finishing the 1961–62 season in second position, one point behind Millwall.

Context: They bounced between the Third and Fourth divisions until 1990, when the club were relegated from the Football League for the first time in 40 years.

Context: After two seasons in the Football Conference, the U's were promoted back to the Football League after winning the Conference title on goal difference over Wycombe Wanderers in 1992.

Context: Colchester played in the Third Division between 1992 and 1998, when they won promotion to the Second Division after a play-off final win against Torquay United at Wembley.

Context: The club remained in the third tier until 2006, as they were promoted to the Championship, the second tier of English football, for the first time in their history, ending the season as runners up in League One to Southend United.

Context: The U's spent two seasons in the Championship, earning their highest-ever league finish of 10th position in the second tier before being relegated back to League One in 2008.

Context: Following relegation to League Two at the end of the 2015–16 season, Colchester made a return to the fourth tier of English football for the first time in 18-years.

Context: List of Arsenal F.C. records and statistics

Context: Arsenal Football Club is an English professional association football club based in Holloway, London.

Context: The club was formed in Woolwich in 1886 as Dial Square before being renamed as Royal Arsenal, and then Woolwich Arsenal in 1893.

Context: In 1914, the club's name was shortened to Arsenal F.C. after moving to Highbury a year earlier.

Context: After spending their first four seasons solely participating in cup tournaments and friendlies, Arsenal became the first southern member admitted into the Football League in 1893.

Context: In spite of finishing fifth in the Second Division in 1919, the club was voted to rejoin the First Division at the expense of local rivals Tottenham Hotspur.

Context: Since that time, they have not fallen below the first tier of the English football league system and hold the record for the longest uninterrupted period in the top flight.

Context: The club remained in the Football League until 1992, when its First Division was superseded as English football's top level by the newly formed Premier League, of which they were an inaugural member.

Context: List of Bristol Rovers F.C. players

Context: Bristol Rovers Football Club is an English professional association football club based in Bristol, who play in Football League One, the Third tier of the English football league system, as of the 2016–17 season.

Context: The club was formed in 1883 under the name Black Arabs F.C. playing their home games at Purdown in Bristol, but they used the name for only a single season, becoming Eastville Rovers and moving to a site known as Three Acres in 1884.

Context: Eastville Rovers were somewhat nomadic, moving home in 1891 to the Schoolmaster's Cricket Ground, in 1892 to Durdham Down, and in 1894 to Ridgeway, before finally settling at Eastville Stadium and changing their name to Bristol Eastville Rovers in 1897.

Context: Two years later they adopted their current name of Bristol Rovers when they became founder members of the Southern League.

Context: They remained at Eastville Stadium for 99 years, before leaving in 1986 when financial pressures meant that they could no longer afford to pay the rent, whereupon they moved to Bath City's Twerton Park, a move that saved the club £30,000 a year.

Context: After playing for ten years in Bath, the club returned to Bristol in 1997 when they agreed to share Bristol Rugby's Memorial Stadium.

Context: Since joining The Football League in 1920, when the top division of the Southern League effectively became the Football League Third Division, Rovers have spent most of their time in the second and third tiers of the English football league system; the team has never played in the top flight and spent six years, 2001 to 2007, in the fourth tier.

Context: List of Wimbledon F.C. seasons

Context: Wimbledon Football Club was an English football club from Wimbledon, south-west London, amateur from 1889 to 1964 and professional thereafter.

Context: Founded in 1889 as Wimbledon Old Central Football Club, an amateur club playing in local league competitions, the club shortened its name to "Wimbledon" in 1905, entered the FA Amateur Cup for the first time in 1905–06 and joined the Spartan League in 1909.

Context: After going out of business a year later, Wimbledon immediately reformed and returned to local leagues in 1912, where the team stayed until the 1919–20 season when the club joined the Athenian League.

Context: Moving to the Isthmian League in 1921, Wimbledon won four league championships in six years during the 1930s and reached the FA Amateur Cup Final in 1935 before losing to Bishop Auckland after a replay.

Context: The club continued to be successful following the Second World War, again reaching the Amateur Cup Final in 1947 and finishing as runners-up in the Isthmian League in 1950 and 1952.

Context: After claiming a fourth Isthmian League crown in 1959, Wimbledon then took three successive championships from 1962 to 1964, as well as the 1963 FA Amateur Cup.

Context: Coventry City F.C. in European football

Context: Coventry City Football Club is an English football club based in Coventry, West Midlands.

Context: The club was founded in 1883 and has competed in the English football league system since 1919.

Context: Their first and so far only season in major European cup competition came when they reached the second round of the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup in the 1970–71 season.

Context: They also took part in the Texaco Cup in the 1970s.

Context: Arsenal F.C. league record by opponent

Context: The club was formed in Woolwich in 1886 as Royal Arsenal before it was renamed Woolwich Arsenal in 1893.

Context: They became the first southern member admitted into the Football League in 1893, having spent their first four seasons solely participating in cup tournaments and friendlies.

Context: The club's name was shortened to Arsenal in 1914, a year after moving to Highbury.

Context: In spite of finishing fifth in the Second Division in 1915, Arsenal rejoined the First Division at the expense of local rivals Tottenham Hotspur when football resumed after the First World War.

Context: In 2003–04, Arsenal completed a league season without a single defeat, something achieved only once before in English football, by Preston North End in 1888–89.

Context: Fred Mace (footballer)

Context: Fred Mace (October quarter 1895 – 5 November 1962) was an English professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

Context: Born in Hayfield, Derbyshire, he began his playing career in local-league football with Godley Athletic and Copley Celtic.

Context: In 1919, he joined Lancashire Combination side Stalybridge Celtic.

Context: The club was one of the founder members of the Football League Third Division North two years later, and Mace made one league appearance for them.

Context: Stalybridge left the Football League in 1923 to play in the Cheshire County League, where Mace was described as one of the best goalkeepers in the competition.

Context: List of Northwich Victoria F.C. seasons

Context: Northwich Victoria Football Club are an English football club based in Northwich, Cheshire.

Context: They are currently competing in the Northern Premier League Premier Division.

Context: The club was founded in 1874, playing challenge matches organised on an ad hoc basis until the 1877 season, when they entered the Welsh Cup for the first time.

Context: The club entered two other competitions (The Cheshire Senior Cup in 1879 and the FA Cup in 1882) before finally playing league football in The Combination in 1890, for which they were founding members.

Context: They became founding members of the Football League Second Division in 1892, where the club remained for two seasons, and are the only two seasons in the club's history where they have played professionally and in the Football League.

Context: In the 1894 season, they returned to amateur, regional football when they rejoined the Combination.

Context: Two season in the Cheshire League followed until the turn of the century, when Northwich joined the Manchester League in 1900, when they finished as runners-up.

Context: Two seasons later, for the first time, they won a league trophy as winners of the Manchester League in 1902.

Context: They departed the Manchester League in 1912 when they joined the second division of the Lancashire Combination, finishing 4th in the first season, which ensured their promotion to the first division.

Context: In 1919, they became founder members of the Cheshire County League, where they remained until the 1968 season, winning the league just once in the 1956–57 season.

Context: Following their departure from the Cheshire County League, they became founder members of the Northern Premier League.

Context: In 1979, they founded yet another league, the Alliance Premier League (now known as the Football Conference, where they remained until their relegation in the 2004–05 season.

Context: During their time in the Conference, they won the FA Trophy in the 1983–84 season, and finished runners-up twice in 1982 and 1995.

Context: They returned to the Conference National at their first attempt when they won the Conference North in the 2005–06 season.

Context: However, ongoing financial issues in the latter part of the 2000s saw them relegated twice in two season; in 2009 they were relegated back to the Conference North and then again the following season to the Northern Premier League Premier Division, where they are competing for the current season.

Context: List of Plymouth Argyle F.C. results by opponent

Context: Plymouth Argyle Football Club are an English professional association football club based in Plymouth, Devon.

Context: They compete in Football League Two as of the 2015–16 season, the fourth division of the English football league system.

Context: The club was formed in 1886 as Argyle Football Club, a name which was retained until 1903 when the club became professional and were elected to the Southern Football League.

Context: The club also entered English football's premier knockout competition, the Football Association Challenge Cup, for the first time that same year.

Context: The club joined the Football League in 1920, and have competed there since then, achieving multiple league titles, promotions and relegations.


Answer: Take That

Question: Although he mostly provided backing vocals as part of this group, Mark Owen's first single "Four Minute Warning" released on 4 August 2003, was once part of this English pop music group.

Context: Fuze (band)

Context: Fuze are an English pop rock band who formed in 2010.

Context: The band consists of Ed Alston (lead vocals and guitar), George Kirchner (lead guitar and vocals), Jack Goldsmith (bass guitar and backing vocals) and Keir Adamson (drums and backing vocals).

Context: They were signed by LUMI Records in 2011 prior to the release of their debut album, "That's What She Said".

Context: The band's name originates from the American drink, Fuze.

Context: Their debut single, Hey You, was used in the soundtrack for the UK film, The Shouting Men, which featured Craig Fairbrass, Warren Llambias, John Barnes and Matt Daniel-Baker.

Context: Their second single, When You Come Home, was released in July 2011.

Context: Fuze were crowned Chelmsford's YFest winners in August 2011 after return from their tour of England.

Context: The band are believed to have finished writing for their second album, which is due for release in 2012.

Context: Sodastream (band)

Context: Sodastream are an Australian folk rock duo consisting of Karl Smith on lead vocals and acoustic guitar; and Pete Cohen on double bass, bass guitar, piano and backing vocals; which formed in 1996 in Perth.

Context: They have toured Australia, United States, Europe and Japan and had national rotation on radio network, Triple J.

Context: Sodastream issued four studio albums, "Looks Like a Russian" (22 May 2000), "The Hill for Company" (3 September 2001), "A Minor Revival" (4 August 2003) and "Reservations" (22 May 2006) before disbanding in 2007.

Context: In 2011 the pair were both members of Lee Memorial and in 2013 reformed Sodastream.

Context: In Your Own Time

Context: In Your Own Time is the second studio album by Take That band member Mark Owen.

Context: The album was released on 3 November 2003, nearly seven years after his first album.

Context: Due to the popularity of "In Your Own Time", his first album, "Green Man", was re-released two weeks later, with the addition of five unreleased tracks.

Context: Two singles were released from the album: "Four Minute Warning" and "Alone Without You".

Context: The album sold 17,805 copies in the UK.

Context: The album peaked at number 59 on the UK Albums Chart, 26 places lower than his debut album.

Context: Ben Folds Five

Context: Ben Folds Five are an American alternative rock trio formed in 1993 in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.

Context: The group's members are Ben Folds (lead vocals, piano, keyboards, melodica, principal songwriting), Robert Sledge (bass, contrabass, synthesizer, backing vocals), and Darren Jessee (drums, percussion, backing vocals, songwriter).

Context: The group achieved mainstream success in the alternative, indie and pop music scenes.

Context: Their single "Brick" from the 1997 album "Whatever and Ever Amen" gained airplay on many mainstream radio stations.

Context: During their first seven years together, the band released three proper studio records, one retrospective album of B-sides and outtakes, and eight singles.

Context: They also contributed to a number of soundtracks and compilations.

Context: Ben Folds Five disbanded in October 2000.

Context: They reunited in 2011 and released their fourth album "The Sound of the Life of the Mind" in 2012.

Context: Suburban Kid

Context: Suburban Kid is the debut solo album by the Australian singer-songwriter Kevin Mitchell, which was released under his pseudonym, Bob Evans.

Context: Mitchell is the lead vocalist of alternative rock group, Jebediah.

Context: The album was released on 8 September 2003 on Redline Records and was co-produced by Mitchell and Simon Struthers (Adam Said Galore).

Context: YourGigs website described it as "an album of youthful introspection, love and loss".

Context: Jason Ankeny (Allmusic) felt the album was "showcasing a more intimate, roots-flavored dimension of his songwriting".

Context: All the songs were written by Mitchell, although "The Hermit" was co-written with Luke Steele from The Sleepy Jackson.

Context: Luke's sister Katy Steele from Little Birdy provided backing vocals for the album.

Context: Pop Life (Bananarama album)

Context: Pop Life is the fifth studio album by British girl group Bananarama, released in 1991.

Context: It is the only album released which features Jacquie O'Sullivan, who replaced Siobhan Fahey in Bananarama upon her departure in 1988.

Context: This album marks the end of the group's association with the Stock Aitken Waterman production team (they produced only two songs) as most of "Pop Life" was produced by Youth (real name Martin Glover).

Context: UK singer Zoë provided backing vocals on "Long Train Running".

Context: This would be the last album by Bananarama as a trio.

Context: Take That

Context: Take That are an English pop music group formed in Manchester, England in 1990.

Context: The group currently consists of Gary Barlow, Howard Donald and Mark Owen.

Context: The original line-up also featured Jason Orange and Robbie Williams.

Context: Barlow acts as the group's lead singer and primary songwriter, with Owen and Williams initially providing backing vocals and Donald and Orange serving primarily as dancers.Now though both Owen and Donald act as backing vocals.

Context: Four Minute Warning (song)

Context: "Four Minute Warning" is the first single to be released from Take That band member Mark Owen's second solo studio album, "In Your Own Time".

Context: The single was released on 4 August 2003.

Context: The single peaked at #4 on the UK Singles Chart, making it his third UK top 10 single.

Context: It sold over 80,000 copies in the UK.

Context: It was Owen's first single to be released on Island Records, after he was dropped from RCA in September 1997.

Context: RAF Fylingdales

Context: RAF Fylingdales is a Royal Air Force station on Snod Hill in the North York Moors, England.

Context: Its motto is "Vigilamus" (translates to "We are watching").

Context: It is a radar base and is also part of the Ballistic Missile Early Warning System (BMEWS).

Context: As part of intelligence-sharing arrangements between the United States and United Kingdom (see, for example, the UKUSA Agreement), data collected at RAF Fylingdales are shared between the two countries.

Context: Its primary purpose is to give the British and US governments warning of an impending ballistic missile attack (part of the so-called four minute warning during the Cold War).

Context: A secondary role is the detection and tracking of orbiting objects.

Context: Andrus, Blackwood and Company

Context: Andrus, Blackwood & Company was a racially integrated Contemporary Christian Music group, releasing six albums between 1977 and 1984.

Context: The group was composed of two former members of The Imperials, Sherman Andrus and Terry Blackwood as co-lead vocalists.

Context: Rounding out the group's first touring band in 1977 were Rocky Laughlin on bass, Tim Marsh on drums, Bob Villareal on guitar and backing vocals, and Karen Voegtlin on keyboards and backing vocals.

Context: Other alternating band members between 1978 and 1986 included Billy Blackwood (cousin of Terry Blackwood) on drums, John Mays on bass, Mark Hughes on bass (later with Dobie Gray and owner the world's largest used music store, Mr Mark's Music in Nashville (1980–90, 2000-2016-current), Jeff Chambers on guitars, Randy Dennis on keyboards, David Ennis (later with country group Restless Heart) on keyboards, Gerritt Wilson on Synths, David Hassell on keyboards and vocals, Mark Burchfield on bass.

Context: David Hassell also worked as office manager and tour manager for the group.

Context: The group's final performance came in June 1986 at Six Flags theme park in Chicago, IL.


Answer: McDonald's

Question: June Martino served as bookkeeper for the man who revolutionized what company?

Context: Dennis Weatherstone

Context: Sir Dennis Weatherstone KBE (29 November 1930 – 13 June 2008) was the former CEO and Chairman of J. P. Morgan & Co..

Context: He attended the Northwest Polytechnic.

Context: In 1946, at age 16, he was hired as a bookkeeper and was quickly promoted to the foreign exchange trading desk at the Guarantee Trust Company, a predecessor firm in London.

Context: William P. Foster

Context: William Patrick Foster (August 25, 1919 – August 28, 2010), also known as The Law and The Maestro, was the director of the noted Florida A&M University Marching "100".

Context: He served as the band's director from 1946 to his retirement in 1998.

Context: His innovations revolutionized college marching band technique and the perceptions of the collegiate band.

Context: Foster was inducted into the Florida Artists Hall of Fame, the National Association for Distinguished Band Conductors Hall of Fame, the Florida Music Educators Association Hall of Fame and the Afro-American Hall of Fame among others.

Context: He also served as the president of the American Bandmasters Association and was appointed to the National Council on the Arts by President Bill Clinton.

Context: Foster wrote the book titled "The Man Behind the Baton".

Context: Frans de Cort

Context: Frans Jozef de Cort (21 June 1834, in Antwerp – 18 January 1878, in Elsene), was a Flemish writer.

Context: Professionally he was, first a clerk, editor, bookkeeper for a shipping company, and in 1861 a secretary at the military court.

Context: June Martino

Context: June Martino (August 10, 1917 – January 29, 2005) was an American businesswoman who became Ray Kroc’s bookkeeper in 1948 and ultimately rose to Corporate Secretary, Treasurer, Director, and part-owner of McDonald’s Corporation.

Context: Salomon Sweers

Context: Salomon Sweers (Nijmegen, 15 June 1611 - Amsterdam, 2 March 1674) was a bookkeeper and a counsel for the Dutch East India Company.

Context: W. J. Young

Context: William John Young (February 27, 1827 at Belfast, Ireland – June 8, 1896 at Clinton, Iowa) was the founder of the W.J. Young Company.

Context: He revolutionized the slow system of rafting logs by floatage with the current of the river in 1865 by a successful experiment of pushing log rafts ahead of a steam boat, independent of the river currents, and this with his introduction of the system of brail rafting, facilitated the movement of log stock while greatly lessening the expense of delivering them from the booms at Reef Slough and other points, to the mills at various points on the lower river; but for these advantages, the work of the mills would never have reached the vast volume to which they soon attained.

Context: Mr. Young was one of the original members of the Mississippi River Logging Company, his interest in which he sold in 1893, after being for many years one of the most active and influential members of the company.

Context: Haicke Janssen

Context: Haicke Petrus Marinus Janssen was born in 1885 in Kampen, Netherlands.

Context: He was a bookkeeper in Amsterdam before he became a sailor.

Context: In 1913, he was working on the Belgian Red Star Line’s SS "Kroonland" as a lookout man when she came to the rescue of the Uranium Steamship Company’s SS "Volturno" after that ship caught fire in the Atlantic Ocean.

Context: The United States and United Kingdom awarded him and other seamen involved a medal for rescuing the "Volturno"’s passengers and crew.

Context: Erlanger Buildings

Context: Erlanger Buildings is a historic loft building located at Baltimore, Maryland, United States.

Context: It consists of a four-structure, turn-of-the-20th-century loft complex.

Context: The buildings range in size from two- to six-stories high and feature iron storefronts and stone detailing.

Context: They were built between 1892 and 1910.

Context: The buildings served as the home of the Erlanger Manufacturing Company, which produced BVD brand underwear.

Context: Charles Erlanger, co-founder of the company, is credited with making major advances in the design of underwear which revolutionized the industry.

Context: Giovanni Martino

Context: Giovanni Martino or Giovanni Martini, also known as John Martin (1852, Sala Consilina - 24 December 1922, New York City) was an Italian-American soldier and trumpeter.

Context: He served both in Italy with Giuseppe Garibaldi and in the United States under George Armstrong Custer.

Context: He is best known as the only survivor from Custer's company in the Battle of Little Big Horn.

Context: Mieczyslaw Gruber

Context: Samuel Gruber "aka" Mieczyslaw Gruber (January 3, 1913 – June 17, 2006) was born in Podhajce, Poland (now Pidhaitsi, Ukraine).

Context: As a youth, Gruber belonged to the Zionist organizations Ha-Shomer ha-Tza'ir and He-halutz.

Context: When he was 14, Gruber went to Lwów, Poland (now Lviv, Ukraine) to attend high school.

Context: After graduation, Gruber remained in Lwów for about two years.

Context: He then returned to Podhajce where he worked as a bookkeeper for a company that manufactured farm equipment and bicycles.


Answer: Dr. Ruth Westheimer

Question: Which interviewee featured in The History of Sex also hosted the radio show "Sexually Speaking"?

Context: Country Music Greats Radio Show

Context: The Country Music Greats Radio Show, now branded as the Pure American Country Radio Show, is a syndicated radio program recorded in Nashville, Tennessee.

Context: The show began in 2003 and has steadily grown, covering the United States with nearly 200 affiliate stations.

Context: The "Country Music Greats Radio Show" was hosted by Grand Ole Opry legend Jim Ed Brown from its inception until shortly before his death in 2015.

Context: Since Brown's death, Bill Cody has hosted the now-rebranded program.

Context: Brown’s 50 plus years in the music business provided inside knowledge and first-hand accounts of the legends of country music.

Context: Radioresepsjonen

Context: Radioresepsjonen (Eng.

Context: "lit."

Context: "The radio reception") is a Norwegian radio show.

Context: From 2006 to 2013, it was broadcast on NRK P3, a radio station targeting the youth.

Context: Since 2014, it has been broadcast on NRK P13, which is aimed at a more adult audience than NRK P3.

Context: The show is hosted by brothers Steinar Sagen (host) and Tore Sagen (technician), and Bjarte Tjøstheim (sidekick).

Context: The show is very popular in Norway, and has developed cult status amongst a broad audience.

Context: The show is the most podcasted radio show in Norway, with over 200.000 downloads each month.

Context: Besides their radio show the trio has also had success with other live shows, TV-shows and podcasts.

Context: Cranked Up Live

Context: Cranked Up Live"®" - Is a syndicated weekly 3 hour hard rock radio show and 1 hour hard rock video show hosted by Curtis McKinney and Brad Hennington.

Context: The radio show is a combination of music, comedy, talk, and interviews along with the 'Advice from the Desk of Mr. Holland', the 'Cranked Up Five', 'Psycho Picks', 'Block of Rock', and the 'Joke of the Week'.

Context: The video show is a compressed version of the radio show made from video recorded while making the radio show.

Context: Cranked Up Live is heard on over 50 FM, AM, and Digital Broadcasting stations.

Context: Jonathan Ross

Context: Jonathan Stephen Ross, OBE (born 17 November 1960) is an English television and radio presenter, film critic, actor and comedian best known for presenting the BBC One chat show "Friday Night with Jonathan Ross" during the 2000s.

Context: Ross also hosted his own radio show on BBC Radio 2, and acted as a film critic and presenter of the "Film" programme.

Context: After leaving the BBC, Ross then began hosting a new chat show on ITV, "The Jonathan Ross Show".

Context: Other regular roles have included being a regular panellist on the comedy sports quiz "They Think It's All Over" and being a regular presenter of the British Comedy Awards.

Context: The Sean Hannity Show

Context: The Sean Hannity Show is a talk radio show hosted by Sean Hannity on Cumulus Media Networks (formerly ABC Radio Networks) and Premiere Radio Networks.

Context: The program is broadcast live every weekday, 3 p.m. to 6 p.m. ET.

Context: The show is produced in the New York City studios of radio station WOR or sometimes transmitted via ISDN from Hannity's home in Centre Island, New York.

Context: The show is syndicated by Cumulus Media Networks on terrestrial radio affiliates across the United States and the Sirius XM Patriot channel found on both XM Satellite Radio and Sirius Satellite Radio Monday through Friday from 3-6 p.m. (Eastern Time).

Context: The primary focus is the politics of the day, with regular interviews of liberal commentators, such as Leslie Marshall and Bob Beckel, as well as noted conservatives.

Context: "The Sean Hannity Show" is the second most-listened to commercial radio show with millions of listeners, behind only "The Rush Limbaugh Show".

Context: The Vincent Lopez Show

Context: The Vincent Lopez Show, also known as Vincent Lopez Speaking, is an American musical television program hosted by Vincent Lopez and broadcast on the DuMont Television Network, and later on CBS Television.

Context: The latter title is a take-off on Lopez's introduction on his longtime radio show: "Lopez speaking!"

Context: Paul Westcott

Context: Paul Westcott (born April 22) is a Marketing and Communications Executive at data powerhouse, L2.

Context: Formerly he was an American radio host, political commentator, and blogger.

Context: He hosted the Paul Westcott Show in morning drive simulcast on WTAG 580 AM & 94.9 FM, WHYN, WGIR, WQSO and Charter TV3 .

Context: He also hosted a nationally syndicated radio show, "The Paul Westcott Show on iHeartRadio", that aired throughout the United States on Radio America and was syndicated by Clear Channel's iHeartRadio.

Context: He is a frequent guest on Fox News Channel, MSNBC, CNBC, Fox Business, CNN, and CNN Headline News, commenting on politics.

Context: Cranked Up Country Radio

Context: Cranked Up Country Radio"®" - Is a syndicated weekly 3 hour country music show radio show and 1 hour country music video show hosted by Curtis McKinney and Brad Hennington.

Context: The radio show is a combination of music, comedy, talk, and interviews along with the 'Advice from the Desk of Mr. Holland', the 'Cranked Up Five', 'Hick Picks', and the 'Joke of the Week'.

Context: Cranked Up Country Radio is heard on over 20 FM, AM, and Digital Broadcasting stations.

Context: Ruth Westheimer

Context: Ruth Westheimer (born June 4, 1928), better known as Dr. Ruth, is a German-born, Jewish immigrant to the United States who became famous as a sex therapist, media personality, actress, voice actress, and author.

Context: Her media career began in 1980 with the radio show, "Sexually Speaking", which continued until 1990.

Context: She also hosted at least five television shows on the Lifetime and other cable television from 1984 to 1993.

Context: She is also the author of approximately 40 books on a variety of topics about sex and sexuality.

Context: The World's Famous Supreme Team

Context: The World's Famous Supreme Team was an American hip hop radio show crew and recording group from the early 1980s.

Context: Members included See Divine the Mastermind and Just Allah the Superstar (now known as JazzyJust the Superstar), among others.

Context: Their pioneering radio show started in 1979 on WHBI-FM 105.9 broadcasting from Newark, New Jersey, and featured Mr. Magic before he went on to host the first rap show on a major radio station, "The Rap Attack" on WBLS.

Context: The group rose to international prominence when punk impresario Malcolm McLaren recruited See Devine and Just Allah and samples of their radio show for his surprise hip hop hit, 1982's "Buffalo Gals", and the full album follow-up, "Duck Rock" (1983).

Context: They are credited as the first hip hop group to incorporate Five Percent teachings and slang into their music, and their appearances on "Duck Rock" contains the first instances on record - a trait that would become increasingly predominant in the late '80s and '90s.

Context: The World Famous Supreme Team released their own hit single "Hey DJ" in 1984, which would appear on their only album, "Rappin’" (1986).

Context: The group reunited with McLaren for the 1990 album, "Round the Outside!

Context: Round the Outside!"


Answer: August 19, 1968

Question: When was the advisor of Alpher–Bethe–Gamow paper died?

Context: Alpher–Bethe–Gamow paper

Context: In physical cosmology, the Alpher–Bethe–Gamow paper, or αβγ paper, was created by Ralph Alpher, then a physics PhD student, and his advisor George Gamow.

Context: The work, which would become the subject of Alpher's PhD dissertation, argued that the Big Bang would create hydrogen, helium and heavier elements in the correct proportions to explain their abundance in the early universe.

Context: While the original theory neglected a number of processes important to the formation of heavy elements, subsequent developments showed that Big Bang nucleosynthesis is consistent with the observed constraints on all primordial elements.

Context: Berkeley High Jacket

Context: The Jacket is the student newspaper serving the roughly three thousand students of Berkeley High School, California.

Context: The paper is published every other Friday and is usually sixteen pages long, with only the front, back, and two middle pages in color.

Context: There are five sections in the paper: news, opinion, features, entertainment, and sports.

Context: The staff of the "Jacket" includes more than one hundred student editors, reporters, photographers, and videographers as well as one faculty advisor.

Context: The Jacket's editorial board is composed of about twenty-five students who are elected by the previous year's senior editors.

Context: The name of the paper is taken from the mascot of Berkeley High School, the Yellowjacket.

Context: From around the mid-1950s into the early 1960s, the paper was a daily, printed by students in the school's own print shop.

Context: Most issues at that time were one-sheets, that is, two-sided, 8½ x 11 inch pages.

Context: Friday issues were usually four pages long.

Context: You can find the Jacket's website at bhsjacket.com

Context: Quasi-algebraically closed field

Context: In mathematics, a field "F" is called quasi-algebraically closed (or C) if every non-constant homogeneous polynomial "P" over "F" has a non-trivial zero provided the number of its variables is more than its degree.

Context: The idea of quasi-algebraically closed fields was investigated by C. C. Tsen, a student of Emmy Noether, in a 1936 paper ; and later by Serge Lang in his 1951 Princeton University dissertation and in his 1952 paper .

Context: The idea itself is attributed to Lang's advisor Emil Artin.

Context: Edward Teller

Context: Edward Teller (Hungarian: "Teller Ede" ; January 15, 1908 – September 9, 2003) was a Hungarian-American theoretical physicist who was born in Hungary, and is known colloquially as "the father of the hydrogen bomb", although he claimed he did not care for the title.

Context: He made numerous contributions to nuclear and molecular physics, spectroscopy (in particular the Jahn–Teller and Renner–Teller effects), and surface physics.

Context: His extension of Enrico Fermi's theory of beta decay, in the form of Gamow–Teller transitions, provided an important stepping stone in its application, while the Jahn–Teller effect and the Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) theory have retained their original formulation and are still mainstays in physics and chemistry.

Context: Teller also made contributions to Thomas–Fermi theory, the precursor of density functional theory, a standard modern tool in the quantum mechanical treatment of complex molecules.

Context: In 1953, along with Nicholas Metropolis, Arianna Rosenbluth, Marshall Rosenbluth, and Augusta Teller, Teller co-authored a paper which is a standard starting point for the applications of the Monte Carlo method to statistical mechanics.

Context: Ylem

Context: Ylem is a term that was used by George Gamow, his student Ralph Alpher, and their associates in the late 1940s for a hypothetical original substance or condensed state of matter, which became subatomic particles and elements as we understand them today.

Context: The term "ylem" was actually resuscitated (it appears in Webster's Second "the first substance from which the elements were supposed to have been formed") by Ralph Alpher.

Context: Gilman Paper Company

Context: The Gilman Paper Company was a paper producer that was started in the 1880s by Isaac Gilman in Gilman, Vermont.

Context: In the 1940s his son Charles Gilman built an additional mill in St. Mary's, Georgia.

Context: The company was capable of producing 2.6 million pounds of paper per day, employed 1,100 workers and 1,500 independent contractors, with an office in at 111 West 50th Street, New York.

Context: At the death of Charles Gilman in 1967, the company was run by his two sons, Charles (Chris) Gilman Jr and Howard Gilman.

Context: During this period the photography collection was started by Chris's wife Sondra Gilman, with the support of Chris and Howard.

Context: At the death of Charles Jr, in January 1982, Howard bought the balance of the company from Charles's estate and both Gilman Paper and Sondra Gilman continued to collect photographs.

Context: Howard Gilman died of a heart attack at his White Oak Plantation in Yulee, Florida in 1998.

Context: The paper mill was subsequently sold to Durango Products of Mexico.

Context: In 2002, Durango entered into bankruptcy, and the paper mill was shut down in September, 2002.

Context: Kate Gordon (energy analyst)

Context: Kate Gordon is an American lawyer, urban planner, non-profit advisor, and leader in the “green jobs” and climate risk movement.

Context: She is currently an independent consultant and Senior Advisor at the Paulson Institute, where she provides strategic support on issues related to climate change and sustainable economic growth.

Context: She is also a nonresident Fellow at the Center on Global Energy Policy at Columbia University and a regular contributor to the Wall Street Journal as one of the paper’s “Energy Experts.

Context: ” She currently serves on the non-profit boards of Vote Solar, Center for Carbon Removal, and the American Jobs Project and writes a regular newsletter on clean energy and climate called "Kate's Cliffnotes"

Context: Bethe–Salpeter equation

Context: The Bethe–Salpeter equation (named after Hans Bethe and Edwin Salpeter) describes the bound states of a two-body (particles) quantum field theoretical system in a relativistically covariant formalism.

Context: The equation was actually first published in 1950 at the end of a paper by Yoichiro Nambu, but without derivation.

Context: Semi-empirical mass formula

Context: In nuclear physics, the semi-empirical mass formula (SEMF) (sometimes also called Weizsäcker's formula, or the Bethe–Weizsäcker formula, or the Bethe–Weizsäcker mass formula to distinguish it from the Bethe–Weizsäcker process) is used to approximate the mass and various other properties of an atomic nucleus from its number of protons and neutrons.

Context: As the name suggests, it is based partly on theory and partly on empirical measurements.

Context: The theory is based on the liquid drop model proposed by George Gamow, which can account for most of the terms in the formula and gives rough estimates for the values of the coefficients.

Context: It was first formulated in 1935 by German physicist Carl Friedrich von Weizsäcker, and although refinements have been made to the coefficients over the years, the structure of the formula remains the same today.

Context: N. J. Rao

Context: N. J. Rao has done B.Tech (Hons.)

Context: and M.Tech in Chemical Engineering from IIT Kharagpur and Ph.D.

Context: in Chemical Engineering from University of Roorkee.

Context: He served over 34 year's at IIT Roorkee / University of Roorkee at Chemical Engineering Department and Department of Paper Technology.

Context: He worked for several years as Director of Institute of Paper Technology.

Context: He was the Director of Central Pulp and Paper Research Institute, a national laboratory under Ministry of Industry (GOI) for one year.

Context: His research interest includes Energy and Environmental management of Process industries, particularly Pulp and Paper Fluid - Particle Mechanics.

Context: He has published over 160 research papers and 8 Ph.D. scholars got their degrees under his guidance.

Context: He has several awards for best papers and best teacher and is associated with several National and International bodies like UNEP(NIEM), CPCB, NPC, MOEF, DST, CSE, HNL, Shreyans Industries Ltd., WBCSD, IL & FS and has visited many countries like China, France, UK, Norway, Sweden, Finland, Germany, Canada, Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia.

Context: He has been a visiting professor at NTH Trondheim (Norway).

Context: He served as Editor / Editorial Advisor / National Editor for IPPTA Journal; CSIR Journal, In Paper International, Pulp and Paper International, Urja.


Answer: KKR & Co

Question: Maxeda has been owned since 2004 by which American multinational equity firm?

Context: Leeds Equity Partners

Context: Leeds Equity Partners is a private equity firm focused on investments in the Knowledge Industries.

Context: The firm is investing its fifth private equity fund, Leeds Equity Partners V, L.P., the largest fund focused exclusively on investing in this sector.

Context: The firm's investors include a broad range of leading institutions, public and private pension plans, endowments, foundations, financial institutions, family offices and high-net-worth individuals.

Context: Polycom

Context: Polycom is an American multinational corporation that develops video, voice and content collaboration and communication technology.

Context: The firm employs approximately 3,800 employees and had annual revenues of approximately $1.4 billion in 2013.

Context: It is the largest pure-play collaboration company in its industry.

Context: The company also licenses: H.264 video codecs, Siren codecs, session initiation protocol, native 1080p high-definition cameras and displays, native 720p and 1080p high-definition encoding/decoding, low-latency architecture and low bandwidth utilization, wideband advanced audio coding with low delay (AAC-LD), multichannel spatial audio with echo cancellation and interference filters to eliminate feedback from mobile devices, and inter-operation with legacy video conferencing.

Context: In July 2016, it was announced that the company was being taken private by private equity firm Siris Capital Group.

Context: Court Square Capital Partners

Context: Court Square Capital Partners is a private equity firm focused on leveraged buyout transactions.

Context: Court Square was originally a captive private equity firm within Citigroup known as Citigroup Venture Capital Equity Partners.

Context: Court Square's investment professionals have invested over $4.5 billion in more than 150 transactions, which have returned $14 billion to date.

Context: Mekong Capital

Context: Mekong Capital is a Vietnam-focused private equity firm.

Context: Operating in Vietnam since 2001, Mekong Capital is one of the first private equity firms to engage Vietnam, and has completed 30 private equity investments in Vietnam through 4 funds with approximately 25 full-time employees.

Context: Mekong Capital has offices in Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi.

Context: Focusing on manufacturing companies until 2005, Mekong Capital shifted its focus towards consumer-driven businesses in 2006.

Context: Mekong Capital is known as a private equity firm that has invested significant resources in the development of its corporate culture, and in the corporate cultures of its portfolio companies, and is the subject of several case studies.

Context: Maxeda

Context: Maxeda (formerly Vendex KBB) is a Dutch retail group that operates do it yourself stores in Belgium and the Netherlands.

Context: Maxeda is the result of the merger of Koninklijke Bijenkorf Beheer (KBB) and Vendex.

Context: Formerly it owned large Dutch department stores.

Context: Since 2004 Maxeda is owned by a consortium of investors led by American private equity firm Kohlberg Kravis Roberts.

Context: Avenue Capital Group

Context: Avenue Capital Group is a global investment firm focusing on distressed securities and private equity with regional teams focusing on opportunities in the United States, Europe and Asia.

Context: The firm operates as both a private equity firm and as a hedge fund.

Context: Avenue’s core strategy is focused on distressed debt and equity securities although the firm also manages investment funds that focus on long-short opportunities, real estate, and collateralized debt obligations.

Context: The firm manages assets valued at approximately $12 billion.

Context: The firm was founded by former professionals of Amroc Investments, an affiliate of the Robert M. Bass Group.

Context: HGGC

Context: HGGC is a middle-market private equity firm based in Palo Alto, California, with over $4.25 billion of cumulative capital commitments.

Context: Since inception in 2007, HGGC has completed platform investments, add-on acquisitions, recapitalizations and liquidity events with aggregate transaction value of over $12 billion, representing more than 60 individual investments with more than 46,000 portfolio company employees.

Context: The firm was named 2014 M&A Mid-Market Private Equity Firm of the Year by Mergers & Acquisitions magazine.

Context: Kohlberg Kravis Roberts

Context: KKR & Co.

Context: L.P. (formerly known as Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co.) is an American multinational private equity firm, specializing in leveraged buyouts, headquartered in New York City.

Context: The firm sponsors and manages private equity investment funds.

Context: The firm has completed over $400 billion of private equity transactions since its inception.

Context: Lincolnshire Management

Context: Lincolnshire Management is a private equity firm focused on investments and acquisitions in middle-market companies across a range of industries.

Context: In 2010, Private Equity News ranked Lincolnshire as a top ten performing private equity firm.

Context: Additionally, In 2011, CNN Money /Fortune Magazine ranked Lincolnshire Management as the 5th ranked private equity firm.

Context: Manischewitz

Context: Manischewitz is a leading brand of kosher products based in the United States, best known for their matzo and kosher wine.

Context: Founded in 1888, it became a public corporation in 1923 and remained under family control until 1990, when it was bought out by a private equity firm.

Context: On April 7, 2014, Sankaty Advisors, an arm of private equity firm Bain Capital, bought the company from a group including investment firm Harbinger.

Context: It is the world's largest matzo manufacturer and one of America's largest kosher brands.