Answer: Mika Salo

Question: The winner of the FIA World Endurance Championship in 2013 drove the Toyota TF101 with who?

Context: 2015 FIA World Endurance Championship

Context: The 2015 FIA World Endurance Championship season was the fourth season of the FIA World Endurance Championship auto racing series, co-organized by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO).

Context: The series was open to Le Mans Prototypes and grand tourer-style racing cars meeting four ACO categories.

Context: World championship titles were awarded for Le Mans Prototypes drivers and for manufacturers in the LMP1 category, and several World Endurance Cups and Endurance Trophies were also awarded in all four categories.

Context: The season began at the Silverstone Circuit in April and ended at the Bahrain International Circuit in November after eight rounds, and included the 83rd running of the 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Context: Toyota TS030 Hybrid

Context: The Toyota TS030 Hybrid was a Le Mans Prototype 1 (LMP1) sports car built by Toyota Motorsport GmbH and used by the manufacturer in the FIA World Endurance Championship in 2012 and 2013.

Context: It was Toyota's first all new prototype since the GT-One last competed in 1999, and was the first petrol-hybrid engine car to participate in the World Endurance Championship.

Context: Work on designing the car began in late 2010 when early chassis designs were presented to Toyota Motorsport.

Context: The project was stopped briefly after the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, but the car's building was approved six months later.

Context: The TS030 Hybrid featured a Kinetic Energy Recovery System (KERS) regenerative braking device to charge a super capacitor.

Context: Its engine, a naturally aspirated petrol 3.4 L V8 power unit, was mounted at a 90 degree angle, produced 530 hp , and was based on Toyota's Super GT project.

Context: List of FIA World Endurance champions

Context: The FIA World Endurance Championship is an endurance auto racing series held by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) since 2012 which awards international championships, cups, and trophies to the most successful drivers, teams, and manufacturers in each of the series' categories over the course of a season.

Context: Points are awarded based on individual race results as well as for earning pole position in qualifying, with the highest tally of points winning the respective championship, cup, or trophy.

Context: The highest awards in the series are the FIA World Endurance Drivers' Championship and the FIA World Endurance Manufacturers' Championship, both of which center around participants in the Le Mans Prototype categories.

Context: 2013 FIA World Endurance Championship

Context: The 2013 FIA World Endurance Championship season was the second season of the FIA World Endurance Championship auto racing series, co-organized by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO).

Context: World Championships were awarded to drivers and to LMP1 category manufacturers, and several World Cups and Endurance Trophies were awarded for the series' other categories.

Context: The eight race championship began in April at the Silverstone Circuit and ended in November at the Bahrain International Circuit.

Context: The season was marred by the death of Allan Simonsen in the 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Context: 2017 FIA World Endurance Championship

Context: The 2017 FIA World Endurance Championship is the sixth season of the FIA World Endurance Championship, an auto racing series co-organised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO).

Context: The series is open to Le Mans Prototypes and grand tourer-style racing cars divided into four categories.

Context: The season began at the Silverstone Circuit in April and will end at the Bahrain International Circuit in November, and include the 85th running of the 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Context: World championship titles will be awarded to the leading prototype drivers and manufacturers, while for the first time in the World Endurance Championship the leading grand touring drivers and manufacturers will also be awarded a world championship.

Context: 2016 FIA World Endurance Championship

Context: The 2016 FIA World Endurance Championship season was the fifth edition of the FIA World Endurance Championship auto racing series co-organised by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO).

Context: The season began at the Silverstone Circuit in April and ended at the Bahrain International Circuit in November, and included the 84th running of the 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Context: This season is also the last WEC season for Audi Sport Team Joest as they decided not to race in the 2017 FIA World Endurance Championship Season.

Context: 2014 FIA World Endurance Championship

Context: The 2014 FIA World Endurance Championship season was the third season of the FIA World Endurance Championship auto racing series, co-organized by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) and the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO).

Context: The series was open to Le Mans Prototypes and grand tourer-style racing cars from four ACO categories.

Context: World Championship titles were awarded for Le Mans Prototypes drivers and for LMP1 manufacturers, and several World Endurance Cups and Endurance Trophies were also awarded.

Context: The eight race series began in April at the Silverstone Circuit and concluded in November at the Autódromo José Carlos Pace.

Context: 2012 European Le Mans Series

Context: The 2012 European Le Mans Series was the ninth season of the Automobile Club de l'Ouest's European Le Mans Series (previously known as simply Le Mans Series).

Context: Championship titles were awarded in five categories, with the Le Mans Series shifting its categories following its separation from the FIA World Endurance Championship.

Context: LMP1 cars were dropped due to most teams entering the FIA World Endurance Championship while a new GTC category was created to allow single make grand tourer cars and FIA GT3s to compete in endurance races.

Context: However, there were no GTC cars that competed during the season.

Context: Sébastien Buemi

Context: Sébastien Olivier Buemi (born 31 October 1988) is a Swiss professional racing driver, who formerly competed for Scuderia Toro Rosso in Formula One.

Context: Buemi is currently a reserve driver for Scuderia Toro Rosso's sister team, Red Bull Racing, as well as being a member of Toyota's FIA World Endurance Championship squad and e.dams Renault in the FIA Formula E Championship.

Context: Along with teammate Anthony Davidson, Buemi became World Champion in the LMP1 class of the FIA World Endurance Championship, in 2014.

Context: He won the second ever Formula E championship, the season held across 2015–2016, by two points for setting the fastest lap time in the final race despite not finishing the event.

Context: 1981 World Sportscar Championship

Context: The 1981 World Sportscar Championship season was the 29th season of FIA World Sportscar Championship motor racing.

Context: It featured the 1981 FIA World Endurance Championship which was contested over a fifteen race series which ran from 31 January to 27 September.

Context: The former World Challenge for Endurance Drivers was renamed to the World Endurance Championship of Drivers for 1981 and the World Championship of Makes was renamed to the World Endurance Championship of Makes.

Context: Bob Garretson won the World Endurance Championship of Drivers and Lancia was awarded the World Endurance Championship of Makes.


Answer: Kathryn Jean Martin

Question: Who held the record for the longest service in the Australian Parliament for a woman, and was surpassed by  a former Australian politician who was the 29th Speaker of the House of Representatives?

Context: Kathy Sullivan (Australian politician)

Context: Kathryn Jean Martin "Kathy" Sullivan AM (born 8 March 1942), Australian politician, was a Liberal member of the Australian Senate from 1974 to 1984, representing Queensland, and a member of the House of Representatives for the Division of Moncrieff, Queensland, from 1984 to 2001.

Context: She previously held the record for the longest service in the Australian Parliament for a woman, oustripping the record previously held by Dorothy Tangney.

Context: This record has since been surpassed by Bronwyn Bishop.

Context: She was the first woman member of the parliament to have served in both houses.

Context: Richard Torbay

Context: George Richard Torbay (born 26 March 1961), an Australian politician, was an independent member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly representing Northern Tablelands from 1999 to 2013.

Context: Torbay was the 30th Speaker of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, serving from 2007 until 2011, and was the first independent member to be Speaker of the House since 1913.

Context: Prior to his election to State parliament, he served as Mayor of Armidale City Council from 1995 to 1998.

Context: Peter Blacker

Context: Peter Douglas Blacker (born 20 October 1941) is a former Australian politician who represented the seat of Flinders in the South Australian House of Assembly for the Nationals SA from 1973 to 1993.

Context: During that time he was the only Nationals member in the South Australian parliament.

Context: He is now the Chair of the Minister’s Regional Communities Consultative Council.

Context: Mehmet Tillem

Context: Mehmet Tillem (born 10 September 1974) is a former Australian politician.

Context: He was an Australian Labor Party member of the Australian Senate from 21 August 2013 to 30 June 2014.

Context: He filled a casual vacancy caused by the resignation of Senator David Feeney, but was defeated at the 2013 federal election, and left parliament at the conclusion of his term.

Context: He is the first Turkish-born member of the Australian parliament.

Context: Bob Debus

Context: Robert John Debus {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 16 September 1943), a former Australian politician, has been a member of the Australian House of Representatives and the New South Wales Legislative Assembly, representing the Australian Labor Party.

Context: Debus has been a minister in both the Australian and New South Wales governments.

Context: He served in the NSW Parliament from 1981 to 1988 and again from 1995 to 2007; and in the Australian Parliament from 2007 to 2010.

Context: Roslyn Dundas

Context: Roslyn Dundas (born 28 July 1978) is a former Australian politician.

Context: She was an Australian Democrats member of the Australian Capital Territory Legislative Assembly from 2001 to 2004, when she was defeated in a bid for re-election.

Context: Until Kelly Vincent's election to the South Australian Legislative Council in 2010, Dundas was the youngest woman ever elected to an Australian parliament.

Context: Philip Ruddock

Context: Philip Maxwell Ruddock (born 12 March 1943) is an Australian politician who is currently mayor of Hornsby Shire.

Context: He previously was a Liberal member of the House of Representatives from 1973 to 2016.

Context: First elected in a 1973 by-election, by the time of his retirement he was the last parliamentary survivor of the Whitlam and Fraser Governments.

Context: He was both the Father of the House and the Father of the Parliament from 1998 to his retirement.

Context: He is the second longest-serving parliamentarian in the history of the Australian Parliament (only Billy Hughes served longer).

Context: Ruddock served continuously in federal cabinet during the Howard Government, as Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs from 1996 to 2003, and then Attorney-General from 2003 to 2007.

Context: Michael Atkinson

Context: Michael John Atkinson (born 17 June 1958), an Australian politician in the South Australian Branch of the Australian Labor Party, is the 34th Speaker of the South Australian House of Assembly for the Jay Weatherill government, serving since 5 February 2013.

Context: First elected to the House at the 1989 election, Atkinson is Father of the House.

Context: Bronwyn Bishop

Context: Bronwyn Kathleen Bishop (née Setright; born 19 October 1942) is a former Australian politician who was the 29th Speaker of the House of Representatives, holding the office between 12 November 2013 and 2 August 2015.

Context: Carol Martin

Context: Carol Anne Martin (born 13 October 1957) is a former Australian politician who served as a Labor Party member of the Legislative Assembly of Western Australia between 2001 and 2013, representing the seat of Kimberley.

Context: She was the first Aboriginal woman to be elected to any Australian parliament.


Answer: Stephen King

Question: Who wrote the novel that the movie directed by Stanley Kubrick that was sampled in the album "Where Blood and Fire Bring Rest" was based on?

Context: 2001: A Space Odyssey (novel)

Context: 2001: A Space Odyssey is a 1968 science fiction novel by British writer Arthur C. Clarke.

Context: It was developed concurrently with Stanley Kubrick's and published after the release of the film.

Context: Clarke and Kubrick worked on the book together, but eventually only Clarke ended up as the official author.

Context: The story is based in part on various short stories by Clarke, including The Sentinel (written in 1948 for a BBC competition, but first published in 1951 under the title "Sentinel of Eternity").

Context: By 1992, the novel had sold three million copies worldwide.

Context: An elaboration of Clarke and Kubrick's collaborative work on this project was made in "The Lost Worlds of 2001".

Context: Killer's Kiss

Context: Killer's Kiss is a 1955 American crime film noir directed by Stanley Kubrick and written by Kubrick and Howard Sackler.

Context: It is the second film directed by Kubrick, the first being his 1953 debut feature "Fear and Desire".

Context: The film stars Jamie Smith, Irene Kane, and Frank Silvera.

Context: Anthony Frewin

Context: Anthony Edward Frewin (born 1947, in Kentish Town, London) is a writer and erstwhile personal assistant to film director Stanley Kubrick (from 1965 to 1968, and from 1979 to 1999).

Context: Frewin now represents the Stanley Kubrick Estate.

Context: His novel "London Blues" has been described as "masterful".

Context: Stanley Kubrick's Boxes

Context: Stanley Kubrick's Boxes is a 2008 documentary film directed by Jon Ronson about the film director Stanley Kubrick.

Context: Ronson's intent was not to create a biography of the filmmaker but rather to understand Kubrick by studying the director's vast personal collection of memorabilia related to his feature films.

Context: The documentary came about in 1998 when Ronson received a request from Kubrick's estate for a copy of a documentary Ronson made about the Holocaust (Ronson was unaware that it was Kubrick who was asking for the film until months later).

Context: A year later, as Ronson was making plans to conduct a rare interview with the director, Kubrick suddenly died after completing work on his final film "Eyes Wide Shut".

Context: To his surprise, Ronson was invited to Kubrick's house by his widow.

Context: When he arrived, he found that half the house was filled by more than one thousand boxes containing snap shots, newspaper clippings, film out-takes, notes, and fan letters which the director used for research towards each of his films.

Context: Freebie and the Bean

Context: Freebie and the Bean is a 1974 American action-comedy film about two off-beat police detectives who wreak havoc in San Francisco attempting to bring down a local organized crime boss.

Context: The picture, a precursor to the buddy cop film genre popularized a decade later, stars James Caan, Alan Arkin, Loretta Swit and Valerie Harper.

Context: Harper was nominated for the Golden Globe for New Star of the Year for playing the Hispanic wife of Alan Arkin.

Context: The film was directed by Richard Rush.

Context: An article in Rolling Stone magazine alleged that Stanley Kubrick called "Freebie and the Bean" the best film of 1974.

Context: Arkin and Caan would not appear in another movie together until the 2008 film adaptation of "Get Smart".

Context: Room 237

Context: Room 237 is a 2012 American documentary film directed by Rodney Ascher about interpretations and perceived meanings of Stanley Kubrick's film "The Shining" (1980) which was adapted from the 1977 novel of the same name by Stephen King.

Context: The film includes footage from "The Shining" and other Kubrick films, along with discussions by a number of Kubrick enthusiasts.

Context: The film has nine segments, each segment focusing on different elements within the film which "may reveal hidden clues and hint at a bigger thematic oeuvre."

Context: The film was produced by Tim Kirk.

Context: The title refers to a room in the haunted hotel featured in "The Shining", which a character is warned to never enter.

Context: Where Blood and Fire Bring Rest

Context: Where Blood and Fire Bring Rest is the third full-length album released by metalcore band Zao on Solid State/Tooth & Nail.

Context: It was the first album to feature vocalist Dan Weyandt after the departure of Shawn Jonas along with new bassists/guitarists, Russ Cogdell and Brett Detar.

Context: The album contains a sample from the film "The Shining" at the beginning of "To Think of You", as well as a sample from the horror film "The Prophecy" during the intro to "Ravage Ritual".

Context: S Is for Stanley

Context: S is for Stanley (Italian: "S Is for Stanley - Trent'anni dietro al volante per Stanley Kubrick" ) is a 2016 Italian documentary film co-written and directed by Alex Infascelli.

Context: It depicts the relationship between celebrated director Stanley Kubrick and his personal chauffeur and assistant, Emilio D'Alessandro.

Context: It was produced by Kinethica and Lock And Valentine.

Context: It is based on D'Alessandro's autobiography "Stanley Kubrick and Me".

Context: Colour Me Kubrick

Context: Colour Me Kubrick: A True...ish Story (released in the US as "Color Me Kubrick") is a Franco-British comedy-drama film directed by Brian W. Cook, released in 2005.

Context: The film stars John Malkovich as Alan Conway, a man who had been impersonating director Stanley Kubrick since the early 1990s.

Context: The film follows the exploits of Conway as he goes from person to person, convincing them to give out money, liquor and sexual favours for the promise of a part in "Kubrick's" next film.

Context: The soundtrack, "Colour Me Kubrick: The Original Soundtrack" featured five songs co-written by Bryan Adams.

Context: 2001: A Space Odyssey (film)

Context: 2001: A Space Odyssey is a 1968 epic science-fiction film produced and directed by Stanley Kubrick.

Context: The screenplay was written by Kubrick and Arthur C. Clarke, partially inspired by Clarke's short story "The Sentinel".

Context: Clarke concurrently wrote the novel "", published soon after the film was released.

Context: The film follows a voyage to Jupiter with the sentient computer Hal after the discovery of a mysterious black monolith affecting human evolution.

Context: It deals with the themes of existentialism, human evolution, technology, artificial intelligence, and extraterrestrial life.

Context: It is noted for its scientifically accurate depiction of space flight, pioneering special effects, and ambiguous imagery.

Context: It uses sound and minimal dialogue in place of traditional narrative techniques; the soundtrack consists of classical music such as "Also sprach Zarathustra", "The Blue Danube", and pieces from then-living composers Aram Khachaturian and György Ligeti.


Answer: Disco

Question: Get Off is an album by a group using which style originating in NYC in the early 1970s?

Context: National Student Educational Fund

Context: The National Student Educational Fund (NSEF) was founded in the 1970s in Washington, D.C. as a non-profit research group.

Context: Founder Layton Olson created the group using staff from the National Student Lobby (NSL) and the National Student Association (NSA).

Context: NSEF issued several reports and books on issues related to students and post-secondary education.

Context: Later, after NSA and NSL merged into the United States Student Association (USSA), NSEF was absorbed into USSA.

Context: Robert Goodnough

Context: Robert Goodnough (October 23, 1917 – October 2, 2010) was an American abstract expressionist painter.

Context: A veteran of World War II, Goodnough was one of the last of the original generation of the New York School; (although he has been referred to as a member of the "second generation" of Abstract Expressionists), even though he began exhibiting his work in galleries in New York City in the early 1950s.

Context: Robert Goodnough was among the 24 artists from the total of 256 participants who were included in the famous 9th Street Art Exhibition, (1951) and in all the following New York Painting and Sculpture Annuals from 1953 to 1957.

Context: These Annuals were important because the participants were chosen by the artists themselves.

Context: Early in his career starting in 1950 he showed his paintings at the Wittenborn Gallery, NYC.

Context: He had shown at the Tibor de Nagy Gallery in New York City from 1952 to 1970 and again from 1984 to 1986.

Context: In 1960 and 1961 he had solo exhibitions at The Art Institute of Chicago.

Context: A veteran of scores of solo exhibitions and hundreds of group exhibitions in the United States and abroad, Goodnough also had solo exhibitions in 1969 at the Whitney Museum of American Art in NYC and the Albright-Knox Art Gallery in Buffalo.

Context: In later years his paintings were also associated with the Color Field movement.

Context: The Jacksons Story

Context: The Jacksons Story, an album released on Hip-O Select/UTV Records on August 28, 2007, covers fourteen years of hit singles scored by the R&B group Jacksons between 1969 and 1982.

Context: It not only covers the quintet's (or sextet's) early years as the princes of Motown during the late 1960s and early 1970s, their disco innovations in the mid-1970s while still in Motown (1974) and their later funk/disco period while recording for CBS Records and its two divisions: Philadelphia International (197–1977) and Epic (1977–1981) during the late 1970s and early 1980s.

Context: For further historical value, the collection also includes solo hit singles by the sole two Jackson brothers who scored solo success including Jermaine's 1979 smash, "Let's Get Serious" and Michael's hits spanning from 1971's "Got to Be There", 1972's "Rockin' Robin" and "Ben", 1979's "Don't Stop 'til You Get Enough" and 1983's legendary "Billie Jean".

Context: Heavy metal drumming

Context: Heavy metal drumming is a style of rock music drumkit playing that developed in the late 1960s and early 1970s, largely in the United Kingdom and the United States.

Context: With roots in blues rock and psychedelic/acid rock drum playing, heavy metal drummers play with emphatic beats, and overall loudness using an aggressive performing style.

Context: Heavy metal (or "metal") drumming is traditionally characterized by emphatic rhythms and dense bass guitar-and-drum sound.

Context: The essence of metal drumming is creating a loud, constant beat for the band using the "trifecta of speed, power, and precision".

Context: Disco

Context: Disco is a musical style originating in New York City in the early 1970s, and remained urban and largely underground until the middle of the decade when it began to emerge from America's urban nightlife scene, where it had been curtailed to house parties and makeshift discotheques, and began making regular appearances mainstream, gaining popularity and increasing airplay on radio.

Context: It achieved popularity during the mid-1970s to the early 1980s.

Context: Its initial audiences in the U.S. were club-goers from the gay, African American, Italian American, Latino, and psychedelic communities in Philadelphia and New York City during the late 1960s and early 1970s.

Context: Disco can be seen as a reaction against both the domination of rock music and the stigmatization of dance music by the counterculture during this period.

Context: Disco was popular with both men and women from many different backgrounds, with dances including The Bump (1974), The Hustle (1975).

Context: Ranch-style house

Context: Ranch (also known as; American ranch, California ranch, rambler, or rancher) is a domestic architectural style originating in the United States.

Context: The ranch house is noted for its long, close-to-the-ground profile, and wide open layout.

Context: The house style fused modernist ideas and styles with notions of the American Western period of wide open spaces to create a very informal and casual living style.

Context: While the original style of the ranch was very informal and basic in design, starting around the early 1960s, many ranch homes constructed in the United States (particularly in the Sun Belt region) were increasingly built with more dramatic features like varying roof lines, cathedral ceilings, sunken living rooms, and extensive landscaping and grounds.

Context: New school (tattoo)

Context: New school is a tattooing style originating as early as the 1970s and influenced by some features of old school tattooing in the United States.

Context: The style is often characterized by the use of heavy outlines, vivid colors, and exaggerated depictions of the subject.

Context: New school also represents a transition towards openness in the sharing of techniques in tattooing.

Context: Dark Star (song)

Context: "Dark Star" is a song released as a single by the Grateful Dead on Warner Bros. records in 1968.

Context: It was written by lyricist Robert Hunter and composed by lead guitarist Jerry Garcia; however, compositional credit is sometimes extended to include Phil Lesh, Bill Kreutzmann, Mickey Hart, Ron "Pigpen" McKernan, and Bob Weir.

Context: "Dark Star" was an early Grateful Dead classic and became one of their most loved and anticipated numbers, often with the group using it as a vehicle for musical improvisation sessions that extended beyond the original structure of the song.

Context: The song is included in The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll list and was ranked at number 57 on Rolling Stone's 100 Greatest Guitar Songs of All Time.

Context: "Dark Star" was often the basis for jamming during the Dead's live shows, allowing the band to employ techniques typical of improvisational jazz.

Context: Go Grrrls

Context: Go Grrrls is a gender-specific intervention curriculum for early adolescent girls that tries to promote a positive transition to adulthood.

Context: It is a social skills building and psychoeducational program administered in a group setting—targeted towards girls in their early teens.

Context: When compared to a control group using a self-reported evaluation, the program has shown a positive effect on girls' self-efficacy, body image and assertiveness.

Context: A pilot program was launched in 1995 and a final version was published in 1999.

Context: It is administered by a team of two or more co-facilitators.

Context: The program was designed by Craig LeCroy and Janice Daley.

Context: LeCroy also published an experimental evaluation of the program.

Context: The Muffins

Context: The Muffins are an American Maryland-based progressive rock/avant-jazz group.

Context: They were formed in Washington, DC in the early 1970s and recorded four albums before disbanding in 1981.

Context: In 1998 the group reformed and recorded a further five albums and a DVD.

Context: The Muffins played at Symphony Space on Broadway in NYC with Marion Brown in 1979, and also performed at a number of festivals, starting with the ZU Manifestival in New York City in 1978, The Villa Celimontana festival in Rome, Italy in 2000, two appearances at Progday in 2001 and 2002, NEARfest in 2005, and the "Rock in Opposition" festival in France in 2009.

Context: In 2010, The Muffins headlined at Progday, making a third appearance at this long running festival.


Answer: Chippewa County

Question: H-63 is a highway that runs near the county seat of what Michigan county?

Context: Lapeer, Michigan

Context: Lapeer is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan and is the county seat of Lapeer County.

Context: As of the 2010 census, the city population was 8,841.

Context: Most of the city was incorporated from land that was formerly in Lapeer Township, though portions were also annexed from Mayfield Township and Elba Township.

Context: The city government is politically independent of all three townships.

Context: Lapeer is in southern Michigan, east of Flint, on the Flint River.

Context: The name "Lapeer" is a corruption of the French "la pierre", which means "the flint".

Context: (See List of Michigan county name etymologies.)

Context: Omeena County, Michigan

Context: Omeena County was a northwest Michigan county.

Context: It was set off and founded in 1840 from Michilimackinac County.

Context: Its seat was Wequetong, an Indian Camp on the west arm of the Grand Traverse Bay.

Context: In 1851, it was annexed to present-day Grand Traverse County, Michigan.

Context: Later, Wequetong was renamed Traverse City.

Context: M-47 (Michigan highway)

Context: M-47 is a north–south state trunkline highway in the US state of Michigan.

Context: It runs near Saginaw and Midland in the Tri-Cities area of the Lower Peninsula.

Context: The highway runs through suburban and agricultural areas to connect the two cities with the airport in the area.

Context: The northernmost section of M-47 runs along a freeway to the terminus at US Highway 10 (US 10).

Context: M-47 runs for 14.328 mi , all of which has been listed as a part of the National Highway System.

Context: Marginal Tietê

Context: Marginal Tietê (officially SP-015) is a section of this highway that runs through the city of São Paulo, Brazil.

Context: The name of this section comes from the fact that each way of the expressway runs near a different waterfront of the Tietê River.

Context: It is a very important road of São Paulo, connecting the East, North and West portions of the city, and linking the Lapa neighbourhood and the Penha neighbourhood.

Context: It provides access to the Castelo Branco highway, the Bandeirantes highway, the Anhangüera highway, the Presidente Dutra highway, the Fernão Dias highway, the Ayrton Senna highway and the São Paulo International Airport.

Context: The Campo de Marte Airport, the Estádio Parque São Jorge and the Estádio do Canindé are located near the freeway.

Context: South Dakota Highway 40

Context: South Dakota Highway 40 (SD 40) is a state highway in southwest South Dakota.

Context: The highway is just over 37 mi long and runs from U.S. Route 16A (US 16A) in Keystone to Bureau of Indian Affairs Highway 41 in Red Shirt.

Context: The highway runs near Mount Rushmore National Memorial in Keystone, and its eastern terminus is on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation near the edge of Badlands National Park.

Context: SD 40 was established along its current route in 1976; the SD 40 designation was originally used on a highway that is now part of SD 44.

Context: Manistee County, Michigan

Context: Manistee County is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan.

Context: As of the 2010 census, the population was 24,733.

Context: The county seat is Manistee.

Context: The name "Manistee" is from an Ojibwe word first applied to the principal river of the county.

Context: The derivation is not certain, but it may be from "ministigweyaa", "river with islands at its mouth".

Context: "See also", List of Michigan county name etymologies and Kaministiquia River.

Context: U.S. Route 9 in New Jersey

Context: U.S. Route 9 (US 9) is a U.S. highway in the northeast United States, running from Laurel, Delaware north to Champlain, New York.

Context: In New Jersey, the route runs 166.80 mi from the Cape May–Lewes Ferry terminal in North Cape May, Cape May County, where the ferry carries US 9 across the Delaware Bay to Lewes, Delaware, north to the George Washington Bridge in Fort Lee, Bergen County, where the route along with Interstate 95 (I-95) and US 1 continue into New York City.

Context: US 9 is the longest U.S. highway in the state.

Context: From North Cape May north to Toms River in Ocean County, US 9 is mostly a two-lane undivided road that closely parallels the Garden State Parkway and runs near the Jersey Shore.

Context: Along this stretch, it passes through the communities of Rio Grande, Cape May Court House, Somers Point, Pleasantville, Absecon, Tuckerton, Manahawkin, and Beachwood.

Context: In the Toms River area, US 9 runs along the Garden State Parkway for a short distance before heading northwest away from it and the Jersey Shore into Lakewood Township.

Context: Upon entering Monmouth County, the route transitions into a multilane suburban divided highway and continues through Howell Township, Freehold Township, Manalapan Township, Marlboro Township, Old Bridge Township, Sayreville, and South Amboy.

Context: In Woodbridge Township, US 9 merges with US 1 and the two routes continue through northern New Jersey as US 1/9 to the George Washington Bridge.

Context: County Road 492 (Marquette County, Michigan)

Context: County Road 492 (CR 492, Co.

Context: Rd. 492) is a primary county road in Marquette County, Michigan.

Context: The road serves as an alternate route between Negaunee and Marquette.

Context: Several historic sites line the roadway as it runs south and parallel to the main highway, U.S. Highway 41 (US 41) and M-28, through the Marquette Iron Range in Michigan's Upper Peninsula.

Context: The path of the road runs near tracks of the Lake Superior and Ishpeming Railroad (LS&I).

Context: The locally created Iron Ore Heritage Trail will follow CR 492 through Eagle Mills and Morgan Meadows upon completion.

Context: The western terminus of the county road is on US 41/M-28 in Negaunee and the eastern end is in Marquette next to Lake Superior.

Context: Saskatchewan Highway 316

Context: Highway 316 is a highway in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.

Context: It runs from Highway 16 near Clavet to Highway 5.

Context: Highway 316 is about 17 km (11 mi.)

Context: long.

Context: This area is an industrial commercial area along Highway #316 which extends from Clavet north to the PCS Patience Lake Mine which is just 10 miles from the city of Saskatoon.

Context: Highway 316 is a primary weight highway, and also runs near the Canadian National Railway line which goes from Saskatoon through Clavet.

Context: In 1941, the Canadian Pacific Railway ran from Saskatoon through Cheviot and on south eastward.

Context: Saginaw County, Michigan

Context: Saginaw County, officially the County of Saginaw, is a county located in the U.S. state of Michigan.

Context: As of the 2010 census, the population was 200,169.

Context: The county seat is Saginaw.

Context: The county was created by September 10, 1822, and was fully organized on February 9, 1835.

Context: The etymology of the county's name is uncertain.

Context: It may be derived from "Sace-nong" or "Sak-e-nong" (English: Sauk land ), as the Sauk (French: "Sac" ) tribe once lived there.

Context: Another possibility is that it comes from Ojibwe words meaning "place of the outlet" –"sag" (English: an opening ) and "ong" (English: place of ).

Context: "See" List of Michigan county name etymologies.


Answer: Betty Cohen

Question: Underfist: Halloween Bash was going to be the setup for a new series spin-off but the contract expired with a cable and television station that was launched on October 1, 19962 by whom?

Context: Ocean Park Halloween Bash

Context: Ocean Park Halloween Bash (海洋公園哈囉喂) is an annual Halloween event held by Ocean Park Hong Kong.

Context: It contains haunted attractions and shows, the park area is decorated with Halloween decorations and full of Halloween characters that are dressed up by the officials.

Context: The Halloween Bash in Ocean Park started in 2001 and it held during late September to 1 November each year.

Context: It has changed to All-Day-and-Night Halloween Celebration in 2013.

Context: Ruth Todd

Context: Ruth Todd is an award-winning Salt Lake City television news anchor.

Context: She most recently worked in television for KTVX ABC4.

Context: Todd joined the ABC4 news team in December 2001, but first appeared on-air April 15, 2002 as the station's lead female anchor.

Context: Her last newscast was February 28, 2007, after her five-year contract expired.

Context: Underfist: Halloween Bash

Context: Underfist: Halloween Bash (otherwise known as Underfist) is an American animated spin-off special of "The Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy".

Context: It aired on October 12, 2008.

Context: The special was going to be the setup for a new series spin-off of "Grim & Evil", but the contract of Maxwell Atoms with Cartoon Network expired before moving to Disney Channel for the TV series "Fish Hooks" and the special was ultimately the finale of the "Grim Adventures of Billy & Mandy" franchise.

Context: Temptation (Australian game show)

Context: Temptation was an Australian game show which premiered on the Nine Network on 30 May 2005.

Context: Hosted by Ed Phillips and Livinia Nixon, the show was a remake of "Sale of the Century", which aired on Nine in the same timeslot for more than twenty years between 1980 and 2001.

Context: "Temptation" had the same general format of its predecessor, but with several new features and a de-emphasis on the "shopping" aspects of the endgame.

Context: The show ran until 30 November 2007, when it was placed on hiatus by the network following strong competition from game show "Deal or No Deal" on the rival Seven Network; during the hiatus, Nine filled the timeslot with episodes of the American sitcom "Two and a Half Men".

Context: When Ed Phillips made an appearance on "The NRL Footy Show" he announced "maybe summer" would be the return of the show.

Context: This statement was accurate, as "Temptation" returned for a shortened fourth series from 1 December 2008 with unaired episodes which were recorded during 2008.

Context: During that time, Ed Phillips was dumped by the Nine Network after his contract expired in November, and "Temptation" never returned to the schedule.

Context: After 23 January 2009, when the show's final episode aired, all "Temptation" websites were removed, and "Two and a Half Men" returned to Channel Nine's 7:00pm schedule.

Context: HitRadio Veronica (Sky Radio)

Context: HitRadio Veronica is a Dutch radio station that broadcasts over the internet.

Context: On December 27, 2006 at 12:00pm TMF Radio was officially launched.

Context: TMF Radio until October 1, 2008 had a partnership between Sky Radio Group (Sienna Holding BV) and MTV Networks Benelux (TMF) and transmitted mostly hits from the cable frequency of Hitradio BV, which was acquired permanently in the spring of 2007 by Sky Radio Group and MTV Networks BV.

Context: MTV Networks has split on October 1, 2008 from TMF Radio and since then Sky Radio Group is the sole owner of the station, which now bears the name HitRadio Veronica.

Context: On January 3, 2011 the station ceased to listen to the broadcasts via cable and since the station is only through Internet.

Context: Junaid Hartley

Context: Hartley turned professional with Wits University at age 16.

Context: He moved abroad for spells with Vitória de Setúbal in the Primeira Liga and Lens in Ligue 1.

Context: He returned to South Africa where he played for Seven Stars, Orlando Pirates, Moroka Swallows, Ajax Cape Town, Jomo Cosmos and Maritzburg United.

Context: Hartley finished his career with Sarawak FA in the Malaysia Super League, and retired after he contract expired in February 2008.

Context: Timothy Leary

Context: Timothy Francis Leary (October 22, 1920 – May 31, 1996) was an American psychologist and writer known for advocating the exploration of the therapeutic potential of psychedelic drugs under controlled conditions.

Context: Leary conducted experiments under the Harvard Psilocybin Project during American legality of LSD and psilocybin, resulting in the Concord Prison Experiment and the Marsh Chapel Experiment.

Context: Leary's colleague, Richard Alpert (Ram Dass), was fired from Harvard University on May 27, 1963 for giving psilocybin to an undergraduate student.

Context: Leary was planning to leave Harvard when his teaching contract expired in June, the following month.

Context: He was fired, for "failure to keep classroom appointments", with his pay docked on April 30.

Context: National illumination as to the effects of psychedelics did not occur until after the Harvard scandal.

Context: Igor Musa

Context: Igor Musa (born 18 October 1973, Jajce, Bosnia and Herzegovina) is a former central midfielder.

Context: He went to Hajduk from Slaven Belupo in the summer of 2006 and then to AEL Limassol in July 2007.

Context: He was in Hajduk previously in 2001/2002.

Context: At end of the season his contract expired and he left.

Context: He played for some Spanish clubs before returning to Croatia.

Context: Julian Kern

Context: Julian Kern (born December 28, 1989) is a German former road bicycle racer.

Context: Kern previously competed for the during the 2012 season, before joining Ag2r–La Mondiale on a two-year contract from the 2013 season onwards.

Context: In November 2014, Kern retired from cycling when his contract expired and he was unable to find a new team.

Context: Color Rhapsodies

Context: Color Rhapsodies was a series of usually one-shot animated cartoon shorts produced by Charles Mintz for Columbia Pictures.

Context: They were launched in 1934, following the phenomenal success of Walt Disney's Technicolor "Silly Symphonies".

Context: Because of Disney's exclusive rights to the full three strip Technicolor process, "Color Rhapsodies" were produced in the older two-tone Technicolor process until 1935, when Disney's exclusive contract expired.


Answer: Germany

Question: Where was the author of Thoughts of Machiavelli born?

Context: Anthony Parel

Context: Anthony Parel (born 1926) is a Canadian historian, author and academic.

Context: He has authored and edited a number of books, on subjects including Thomas Aquinas, Niccolò Machiavelli, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi and South Asian history.

Context: Herfried Münkler

Context: Herfried Münkler (born August 15, 1951) is a German political scientist.

Context: He is a Professor of Political Theory at Humboldt University in Berlin.

Context: Münkler is a regular commentator on global affairs in the German-language media and author of numerous books on the history of political ideas (German: "Ideengeschichte"), on state-building and on the theory of war, such as "Machiavelli" (1982), "Gewalt und Ordnung" (1992), "The New Wars" (orig.

Context: 2002) and "Empires: The Logic of World Domination from Ancient Rome to the United States" (orig.

Context: In 2009 Münkler was awarded the Leipzig Book Fair Prize in the category "Non-fiction" for "Die Deutschen und ihre Mythen" (engl.

Context: "the Germans and their myths").

Context: Benyamin Cohen

Context: Benyamin Cohen (born 1975) was the founder and editor of both Jewsweek and American Jewish Life Magazine He is the author of the memoir "My Jesus Year: A Rabbi's Son Wanders the Bible Belt in Search of His Own Faith".

Context: Publisher's Weekly named it one of the best books of the year, and Cohen received the Georgia Author of the Year Award.

Context: He was the founder and editor of the award-winning national magazine American Jewish Life and the online magazine Jewsweek, and he has written for the Huffington Post, the Daily Beast, the Washington Post, and Slate.

Context: Prior to that he edited Torah from Dixie, thoughts on the weekly Bible portion, which was later turned into a book by the same name.

Context: He is now the content director for the Mother Nature Network, a science and environmental news website.

Context: Gong Byeong Ho

Context: Gong Byeong-Ho (born in May 10, 1960) is a South Korean libertarian scholar, economist, and author.

Context: After graduating from Korea University, Dr. Gong received his Ph.D in Economics at Rice University in 1987.

Context: Amongst the hundreds of books that he has written so far, the most influential include "Korea, 10 Years Later", "Gong Byeong-Ho's Self-Management", "Standing Up as a One-Man Company", "Thoughts of a Rich Man and Poor Man", "Gong Byeong-Ho's Greek Classics".

Context: In the year 2013, Dr. Gong wrote "Gong Byeong-Ho’s Life Philosophy", "To My Son in the Military", "Korea, 5 Years Later through the Lens of Developmental Psychology."

Context: In 2014, Dr. Gong wrote "Gong Byeong-Ho’s Bible Study", "God that Gong Byeong-Ho Met", "Jesus that Gong Byeong-Ho Met".

Context: Currently Dr. Gong is the President of the Gong Institute.

Context: Mera J. Flaumenhaft

Context: Mera Joan Flaumenhaft (born 1945) is an American scholar and translator specializing primarily in political theory.

Context: She is currently a Tutor in English at St. John's College, Annapolis MD.

Context: Her translation of Niccolò Machiavelli's "Mandragola" is widely used in college courses throughout the country.

Context: She received her Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Chicago in 1966, before moving on to get a Master of Arts (1967) and the Ph.D. in English from the University of Pennsylvania in 1970.

Context: Her dissertation was entitled "Politics and Technique in the Plays of John Arden".

Context: While at the University of Pennsylvania she was both a Woodrow Wilson Fellow and a University of Pennsylvania Foundation Fellow.

Context: She was also an Assistant Professor of English at Anne Arundel Community College.

Context: She is the author of ""The Civic Spectacle: Essays on Drama and Community"" and ""Priam the Patriarch, his City and his Sons"".

Context: She is married to the political scientist Harvey Flaumenhaft.

Context: She is the daughter of the educator and author Joseph Oxenhorn and the sister of the scholar and author Harvey Oxenhorn.

Context: Angelo Codevilla

Context: Angelo M. Codevilla (born May 25, 1943) is professor emeritus of international relations at what is now the Pardee School of Global Studies at Boston University.

Context: He served as a U.S. Navy officer, a foreign service officer, and professional staff member of the Select Committee on Intelligence of the United States Senate.

Context: Codevilla's books and articles range from French and Italian politics to the thoughts of Machiavelli and Montesquieu to arms control, war, the technology of ballistic missile defenses, and a broad range of international topics.

Context: Articles by Codevilla have appeared in "Commentary", "Foreign Affairs", "National Review", and the "The New Republic".

Context: His op-eds have appeared in "The New York Times", "The Wall Street Journal", and "The Washington Post".

Context: He has also been published in "Political Science Reviewer", "Intercollegiate Review", "Politica".

Context: Eladio Torres

Context: Eladio Torres, (born July 25, 1950) is a Puerto Rican poet, musician, composer and singer.

Context: He is the author of "Tú Vives en mi Pensamiento" ("You Live in my Thoughts") a Puerto Rican Danza.

Context: Versions have been performed and recorded by Marco Antonio Muñíz, Danny Rivera, Ruth Fernández, Cheo Feliciano and Orquesta Filarmónica de Puerto Rico (Puerto Rico Philharmonic Orchestra).

Context: Torres is a composer of popular musical genres.

Context: Stanley Bing

Context: Stanley Bing is the pen name of Gil Schwartz (born May 20, 1951 in New York, NY), a business humorist and novelist.

Context: He has written a column for "Fortune" magazine for more than twenty years, after having spent a decade at "Esquire".

Context: He is the author of thirteen books including "What Would Machiavelli Do?"

Context: and "The Curriculum", a satirical textbook for a business school that also offers lessons on the Web.

Context: Schwartz is the senior executive vice president of corporate communications and Chief Communications Officer for CBS.

Context: Sebastian de Grazia

Context: Sebastian de Grazia (1917- 2000) was an American author.

Context: Born in Chicago, he received his bachelor's degree and a doctorate in political science from the University of Chicago.

Context: During World War II he served in the Office of Strategic Services, predecessor to the Central Intelligence Agency as an analyst.

Context: In 1962-1988 he taught political philosophy at Rutgers University.

Context: He received the 1990 Pulitzer Prize for Biography or Autobiography for his 1989 book "Machiavelli in Hell".

Context: He is also the author of "The Political Community" (1948), "Errors of Psychotherapy" (1952), and "A Country with No Name" (1997).

Context: Ernest Myers

Context: Ernest James Myers (born at Keswick 13 October 1844; died at Etchingham, Sussex, 25 November 1921), was a poet, Classicist and author.

Context: He was the second son of the Rev. Frederic Myers, author of "Catholic Thoughts", and Susan Harriett Myers (née Marshall).

Context: (His elder brother was F W H Myers, the poet, critic and psychical researcher.)


Answer: Nebraska Cornhuskers women's basketball

Question: What team is coached by former head college coach Connie Yori?

Context: Bill Klucas

Context: William Arthur "Bill" Klucas (July 8, 1941 – April 22, 2014) was an American college and professional basketball coach.

Context: Klucas coached over 500 games in the Continental Basketball Association, coached professionally in Canada and Brazil, and was an assistant college coach at Ashland University, Ohio State University and the University of Minnesota.

Context: He was also head coach for the University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee for two seasons.

Context: Klucas' Anchorage Northern Knights won the CBA championship in 1980.

Context: Larry Arico

Context: Laurence "Larry" Arico (born December 21, 1969) is a former head college football coach for the Fairleigh Dickinson University–Florham (FDU) Devils and William Paterson University (WPU) Pioneers football programs.

Context: He coached the two NCAA Division III colleges, both located in New Jersey, from 1997 to 2004 and compiled an overall record of 16–65.

Context: Arico was the athletic director and football coach at Marist High School in Bayonne, New Jersey.

Context: Melvin Spears

Context: Melvin Spears (born January 16, 1960) is the former head coach at Grambling State University and Alcorn State University.

Context: Previously, he was the sixth head college football coach for the Grambling State Tigers located in Grambling, Louisiana and he held that position for three seasons, from 2004 until 2006.

Context: His coaching record at Grambling was 20 wins, 14 losses, and 0 ties.

Context: He then served as a coach at Texas Southern University, working with the wide receivers in 2008 then moving over to running backs.

Context: He also served as the offensive coordinator of Alabama State University during the 2010 season.

Context: Spears was selected on January 19, 2011 to the post of head coach of his alma mater of Alcorn State University.

Context: Spears was fired by Alcorn State on February 24, 2012.

Context: He had previously been placed on administrative leave.

Context: Steve Fox (American football)

Context: Steve Fox is a former head college football coach for the McPherson College Bulldogs in McPherson, Kansas.

Context: He was the 29th coach on record for the program and began with the 2014 season.

Context: He replaced Pete Sterbick who resigned after the end of the 2013 season.

Context: Jeff Leiker

Context: Jeff Leiker (born March 22, 1962) is a community college sports administrator and former American football player and coach.

Context: He is currently the athletic director at Coffeyville Community College in Coffeyville, Kansas, a position he has held since November 2007.

Context: From 2001 to 2007, Leiker was the head football coach at Coffeyville.

Context: He was the 20th head college football coach for the Fort Hays State University Tigers located in Hays, Kansas and he held that position for three seasons, from 1998 until 2000.

Context: His career coaching record at Fort Hays was 13 wins, 19 losses, and 0 ties.

Context: This ranks him 12th at Fort Hays in total wins and 13th at Fort Hays in winning percentage.

Context: Mack McCarthy

Context: Mack McCarthy is the former head college basketball coach for East Carolina University.

Context: On Saturday 3/6/10 athletic director Terry Holland announced that McCarthy will complete the season as head coach and then move to a fundraising role with East Carolina University.

Context: He served as Head Coach at the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga from 1985–1997, leading the Mocs to the 1997 "Sweet Sixteen" in the NCAA Tournament Over his 12-year tenure, he took the Mocs to seven postseason appearances (five to the NCAA Tournament), won/shared eight Southern Conference regular season titles and won the SoCon Tournament title five times.

Context: His overall record at UTC was 243–122.

Context: Mike Garland

Context: Mike Garland (born May 31, 1954) is an American former head college basketball coach at Cleveland State University.

Context: Before being named head coach at Cleveland State he was an assistant at Michigan State under current head coach Tom Izzo.

Context: He was named Cleveland State head coach on April 17, 2003.

Context: He was relieved of his coaching duties on March 31, 2006.

Context: Garland spent one year as an assistant coach at SMU under head coach Matt Doherty, before rejoining the Michigan State basketball staff in 2007.

Context: Connie Yori

Context: Connie Yori (born October 3, 1963) is the former head coach of the Nebraska Cornhuskers women's basketball team representing the University of Nebraska in NCAA Division I competition.

Context: She formerly coached Loras College (a Division III school) from 1990–92 and Creighton from 1992–2002.

Context: In 2009–10, Yori was named the Naismith College Coach of the Year, AP College Basketball Coach of the Year and the Women's Basketball Coaches Association Coach of the Year after guiding Nebraska to a 32–2 record and the school's first-ever trip to the NCAA Women's Division I Basketball Championship Sweet 16.

Context: Willie Taggart

Context: Willie Taggart (born August 27, 1976) is the head college football coach at the University of Oregon and a former college football player.

Context: Taggart previously served as head coach at Western Kentucky University (WKU) from 2009 to 2012 and the University of South Florida from 2013 to 2016.

Context: He is the first African American head football coach at each of the three institutions.

Context: Charlton Young

Context: Charlton Young (born August 15, 1971) is an American college basketball assistant coach at Florida State and the former head coach of the Georgia Southern University Eagles men's basketball team, located in Statesboro, Georgia.

Context: He was the head coach of the Eagles from 2009-2013 and was the twelfth coach in the history of the program, replacing Jeff Price.

Context: The Eagles were collectively and individually successful during his four seasons as the head coach at the Statesboro, Ga., school.

Context: He led the Eagles to a second place finish in the Southern Conference standings in 2012 as the team earned the second-best turnaround in league history.

Context: For his efforts he was honored as the Southern Conference Coach of the Year by multiple publications (including rushthecourt.net) and was a finalist for the Ben Jobe Award which is presented annually to the top Division I minority head coach.

Context: Young coached four All-Southern Conference selections including Willie Powers (all-conference third team in 2010) and Eric Ferguson (all-conference first team in 2013, all-conference first-team and All-Southern Conference Tournament team in 2012 and the All-Freshman team in 2011).

Context: The selections of Powers and Ferguson to the all-conference team in 2013 marked the first time since 2007 that multiple Georgia Southern players had earned all-conference accolades in the same season.

Context: In 2013, he led the Eagles to a victory over Virginia Tech for the first win in program history over a team from the ACC.


Answer: The Conversation

Question: Andrew Jaspan was the co-founder of what not-for-profit media outlet?

Context: Advice column

Context: An advice column is a column traditionally presented in a magazine or newspaper, though it can also be delivered through other news media, such as the internet and broadcast news media.

Context: The advice column format is question and answer: a (usually anonymous) reader writes to the media outlet with a problem in the form of a question, and the media outlet provides an answer or response.

Context: The responses are written by an advice columnist (colloquially known in British English as an agony aunt, or agony uncle if the columnist is male).

Context: The image presented was originally of an older woman dispensing comforting advice and maternal wisdom, hence the name "aunt".

Context: An advice columnist can also be someone who gives advice to people who send in problems to the newspaper.

Context: EvidenceNetwork.ca

Context: EvidenceNetwork.ca creates media content on public policy topics for publication in the mainstream media and links journalists with policy experts to provide access to non-partisan, evidence-based information.

Context: According to their annual reports, they have published hundreds of original articles in every major media outlet in Canada every year since 2011, reprinted over 3700 times across media outlets All of their content carries a Creative Commons license.

Context: State media

Context: State media or state-owned media is media for mass communication which is "controlled financially and editorially by the state."

Context: These news outlets may be the sole media outlet or may exist in competition with corporate and non-corporate media.

Context: 14ymedio is the first independent digital media outlet in Cuba.

Context: It was founded on May 21, 2014, by the Cuban blogger and activist Yoani Sánchez and the Cuban journalist Reinaldo Escobar.

Context: The project started with a group of 12 reporters, whose objective was to produce a digital media outlet with different types of news.

Context: The newspaper contains news about Cuba and the world, in topics related to national politics, international politics, economy, culture, society, science and technology, and sports.

Context: It also publishes editorials, opinion articles, and interviews.

Context: The Conversation (website)

Context: The Conversation is an independent, not-for-profit media outlet that uses content sourced from the academic and research community.

Context: Since the Australian website's launch in March 2011, it has expanded into six editions, with the addition of a United Kingdom (UK) version in 2013, United States (US) in 2014, Africa in May 2015, France in September 2015, and Global in September 2016.

Context: "The Conversation" publishes all content under a Creative Commons license and, as of May 2017, reports a monthly online audience of 5.2 million users onsite, and a reach of 35 million people through creative commons republication.

Context: Accessible Media

Context: AMI is a not-for-profit media company that entertains, informs and empowers Canadians who are blind or partially sighted.

Context: Operating three broadcast services, AMI-tv and AMI-audio in English and AMI-télé in French, AMI’s vision is to establish and support a voice for Canadians with disabilities, representing their interests, concerns and values through accessible media, reflection and portrayal.

Context: Andrew Jaspan

Context: Andrew Jaspan, (b. 20 April 1952) British-Australian journalist, the co-founder of "The Conversation", an independent not-for-profit website of analysis and news from the university and research sector  and its Editor-in-Chief from The Conversation's launch in March 2011 until March 2017.

Context: Vatican leaks scandal

Context: The Vatileaks scandal is a scandal initially involving leaked Vatican documents, exposing alleged corruption; in addition, an internal Vatican investigation purportedly uncovered the blackmailing of homosexual clergy by individuals outside the Church.

Context: Italian journalist Gianluigi Nuzzi published letters from Archbishop Carlo Maria Viganò, in which he begged not to be transferred for having exposed alleged corruption that cost the Holy See millions in higher contract prices.

Context: The name "VatiLeaks" is a play on the word "WikiLeaks", a not-for-profit media organisation whose goal is to bring important news and information to the public.

Context: Chicago Public Media

Context: Chicago Public Media is a not-for-profit media company that operates as the primary National Public Radio member organization for Chicago.

Context: It owns three non-commercial educational FM broadcast stations and one FM translator, and produces the programs "Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!

Context: " for NPR stations, "This American Life" which is self-distributed but uses PRX for distribution to other radio stations, and "Sound Opinions" for PRX.

Context: CPM is based at Navy Pier in Chicago.

Context: 990WBOB is a digital media and radio outlet based in Providence, Rhode Island.

Context: Founded in Providence, Rhode Island in 2007, 990WBOB.

Context: com is an all-encompassing digital media powerhouse in the New England market.

Context: An independent media outlet and two-time Providence Phoenix Best Blog Award winner, 990WBOB.

Context: com provides up-to-the-minute news, sports, politics and weather through its award-winning digital print and radio platform with more than 80,000 listeners in Rhode Island and availability in more than 200,000 homes nationwide.


Answer: sixteen

Question: How many children's books has the writer of the sitcom Maid Marian and her Merry Men written ?

Context: Ramsay Gilderdale

Context: Ramsay Wilson Gilderdale (born 5 August 1962 in Wakefield, West Yorkshire) is an English actor, who played Guy of Gisbourne in BBC comedy "Maid Marian and Her Merry Men".

Context: He also appeared in "Rumpole of the Bailey" and "Blackadder's Christmas Carol".

Context: Robin Hood: The Legend of Sherwood

Context: Robin Hood: The Legend of Sherwood is a 2002 stealth-based real-time tactics video game developed by Spellbound Studios.

Context: It is similar to games such as "" and the "Commandos" series.

Context: In the game, the player controls up to five characters in a setting based on the stories of the protagonist, Robin Hood.

Context: The player can also control Robin Hood's Merry Men, including Little John, Friar Tuck, Will Scarlet, Will Stutely, and Maid Marian.

Context: Robin and his crew must evade the cruel Sheriff of Nottingham and his henchmen and stop the machinations of the vile usurper to England's throne, Prince John.

Context: However, Robin must avoid killing enemies as much as possible, or he will not be able to recruit as many new Merry Men.

Context: Mike Edmonds

Context: Mike Edmonds (born 13 January 1944) is an English actor with dwarfism, known for his role as Little Ron in the children's television show "Maid Marian and Her Merry Men".

Context: Lady Marian

Context: Lady Marian portrayed by Lucy Griffiths, is a character in the BBC television serial Robin Hood.

Context: She is the daughter of the former Sheriff of Nottingham.

Context: Marian is twenty-one years old, and in contrast to most Robin Hood legends, is not described as Maid Marian, but rather Lady Marian.

Context: "In those days [21] would be considered quite old to still be a maid," actress Lucy Griffiths explained in the "Radio Times" preview."

Context: She was engaged to Robin before he went to fight in the crusades but is visibly cold and aloof toward him on his return, although in episode twelve she admits that she considered him a hero even while calling him a fool.

Context: She was initially disapproving of Robin's outlaw status because she believed that the best way to fight injustice was to work inside the system.

Context: However, she aids him in his fight against the Sheriff by frequently spying for him and giving him inside information that she has picked up in the Sheriff's castle, and from Guy of Gisborne.

Context: Marian also fights the Sheriff in her own right, disguising herself as the Night Watchman and giving the poor food and supplies.

Context: Kate Lonergan

Context: Helen Catherine "Kate" Lonergan (born 4 January 1962 in Barton-upon-Irwell, Lancashire) is an English former actress, best known for playing the role of Marian in the 1989–94 BBC One children's television series "Maid Marian and her Merry Men".

Context: Adam Morris

Context: Adam Morris (also known as Wayne Morris) is a British stage and screen actor whose most notable roles have been Robin Hood (or Robin of Kensington) in the television comedy series "Maid Marian and Her Merry Men", and more recently, Philip Norton in "Genie in the House".

Context: Trained at London's Central School of Speech and Drama, his stage appearances include Bri in "A Day in the Death of Joe Egg" and Gordon in "The Throne" for the New Vic, and he appeared for one week in "Speed the Plow" at the Playhouse Theatre, London, opposite Lindsay Lohan while Richard Schiff was indisposed.

Context: David Lloyd (actor)

Context: David Lloyd (born 17 May 1955) is an English actor and screenwriter, perhaps best known from his role in "Maid Marian and her Merry Men", where he played Graeme, one of the two guards (alongside Mark Billingham's Gary).

Context: Howard Lew Lewis

Context: Howard Lew Lewis (born 21 August 1941) is an English comedian and actor, best known for his roles in comedy series including "Maid Marian and her Merry Men" and "Brush Strokes".

Context: Maid Marian and Her Merry Men

Context: Maid Marian and her Merry Men is a British children's sitcom created and written by Tony Robinson and directed by David Bell.

Context: It began in 1989 on BBC One and ran for four series, with the last episode shown in 1994.

Context: The show was a partially musical comic retelling of the legend of Robin Hood, placing Maid Marian in the role of leader of the Merry Men, and reducing Robin to an incompetent ex-tailor.

Context: List of Maid Marian and Her Merry Men episodes

Context: The following is a list of the episodes of the BBC television series "Maid Marian and her Merry Men".


Answer: Ouse and Foss

Question: When Copsi was made earl of Northumbria he went back to reside in a town at the confluence of which two rivers?

Context: Two Rivers (Red River of the North)

Context: The Two Rivers is a 7.0 mi river in Kittson County, northwestern Minnesota, in the United States.

Context: Formed by the North Branch of the Two Rivers and the South Branch of the Two Rivers, it is a tributary of the Red River of the North, with its outflow traveling north through Lake Winnipeg and the Nelson River to Hudson Bay.

Context: Viscount Galway

Context: Viscount Galway is a title that has been created once in the Peerage of England and thrice in the Peerage of Ireland.

Context: The first creation came in the Peerage of England in 1628 in favour of Richard Burke, 4th Earl of Clanricarde.

Context: He was made Earl of St Albans at the same time (see the Earl of Clanricarde for more information on this creation).

Context: The second creation came in the Peerage of Ireland in 1687 in favour of Ulick Bourke.

Context: He was made Baron Tyaquin at the same time, also in the Peerage of Ireland.

Context: However, both titles became extinct on his early death in 1691.

Context: The third creation came in the Peerage of Ireland in 1692 in favour of the French soldier and diplomat Henry de Massue, Marquis de Ruvigny.

Context: He was made Earl of Galway in 1697.

Context: However, both titles became extinct on his death in 1720.

Context: The Chronicle (Two Rivers)

Context: The Chronicle, also known as the Two Rivers Chronicle, was a weekly newspaper published in Two Rivers, Manitowoc County, Wisconsin, from 1872 to 1927.

Context: From 1872 to 1899 it was called the "Manitowoc County Chronicle", changing its name in 1899 to simply "The Chronicle".

Context: In 1927 it merged with the rival "Two Rivers Reporter" to form the "Reporter-Chronicle", which itself was purchased in 1970 by the "Manitowoc Herald-Times" to become "The Herald Times Reporter".

Context: Two Rivers Press

Context: Two Rivers Press is an independent publishing house, based in the English town of Reading.

Context: Two Rivers Press was founded in 1994 by Peter Hay (1951–2003), a local artist.

Context: Its name reflects his enthusiasm for the town and its two rivers, the Kennet and the Thames, and its intention to explore "the place where art and history meet".

Context: The name also gives a clue to the origins of the company in the, ultimately successful, opposition to Reading's proposed "Cross-Town Route", a road scheme that would have seriously impacted the point at which the two rivers meet.

Context: Copsi

Context: Copsi (or Copsig; Old English: "Cōpsige" ) [died 1067] was a Northumbrian magnate in late Anglo-Saxon England.

Context: He was a supporter of Tostig, and was exiled along with him in 1065.

Context: Copsi soon fled to Orkney (then a part of Norway).

Context: The next year (1066), he joined Tostig at Sandwich, in Kent, with 17 ships.

Context: Copsi survived Tostig's defeat at Stamford Bridge, and when William the Conqueror prevailed at Hastings he travelled, in March 1067, to pay William homage at Barking (where William was staying while his tower was being constructed in London).

Context: In return, William made Copsi earl of Northumbria and sent him back to York.

Context: Copsi's rule lasted a mere five weeks, at which time he was murdered by Osulf, son of Eadulf III of the ancient Bernician family which had historically governed the area from Bamburgh, at Newburn-upon-Tyne.

Context: Osulf, however, only ruled as earl until that autumn, when he was killed by an outlaw he was tracking.

Context: Two Rivers Light

Context: The Two Rivers Light (also known as the Two Rivers North Pierhead Light) is a lighthouse formerly located at the harbor entrance to Two Rivers, Wisconsin.

Context: It is now located in a museum in the city.

Context: Two Rivers High School (Wisconsin)

Context: Two Rivers High School is a high school located in Two Rivers, Wisconsin.

Context: It was built in 2001 to replace the former Washington High School in downtown Two Rivers.

Context: The School is located at 4519 Lincoln Avenue Wisconsin Highway 42 on the outskirts of Two Rivers.

Context: The school athletically takes part in the Eastern Wisconsin Conference.

Context: Conference rivals include Plymouth High School and Kiel High School.

Context: A total of 24 Credits and 20 Community Service Hours are required in order to graduate from the school.

Context: Two Rivers High School (Arkansas)

Context: Two Rivers High School is a public high school for students in grades 7 through 12 located in Ola, Arkansas, United States.

Context: Two Rivers High School is administered by the Two Rivers School District.

Context: The Two Rivers High School and school district serves 650 sqmi of rural communities including Ola, Plainview, Rover, and Casa.

Context: Two Rivers High School is one of four high schools within Yell County and the sole high school administered by the Two Rivers School District.

Context: Karad

Context: Karad is a city in Satara district in the southern part of Indian state of Maharashtra.

Context: It lies at the confluence of Koyna River and the Krishna River.

Context: The two rivers originate at Mahabaleshwar, which is around 100 km from Karad.

Context: They diverge at their origin, and travel for about the same distance to meet again in Karad.

Context: The rivers meet exactly head on, thus forming letter "T" which is the only head on confluence in the world.

Context: Hence Krishna and koyna river's confluence is called Preeti Sangam, meaning Confluence of Love.

Context: Karad is well known for sugar production and is known as the sugar bowl of Maharashtra owing to the presence of many sugar factories in and around Karad.

Context: It is considered as an important educational hub in Western Maharashtra due to the presence of many prestigious educational institutes.

Context: Duke of Bedford

Context: Duke of Bedford (named after Bedford, England) is a title that has been created six times (for five distinct people) in the Peerage of England.

Context: The first and second creations came in 1414 in favour of Henry IV's third son, John, who later served as regent of France.

Context: He was made Earl of Kendal at the same time and was made Earl of Richmond later the same year.

Context: The titles became extinct on his death in 1435.

Context: The third creation came in 1470 in favour of George Neville, nephew of Warwick the Kingmaker.

Context: He was deprived of the title by Act of Parliament in 1478.

Context: The fourth creation came 1478 in favour of George, the third son of Edward IV.

Context: He died the following year at the age of two.

Context: The fifth creation came in 1485 in favour of Jasper Tudor, half-brother of Henry VI and uncle of Henry VII.

Context: He had already been created Earl of Pembroke in 1452.

Context: However, as he was a Lancastrian, his title was forfeited between 1461 and 1485 during the predominance of the House of York.

Context: He regained the earldom in 1485 when his nephew Henry VII came to the throne and was elevated to the dukedom the same year.

Context: He had no legitimate children and the titles became extinct on his death in 1495.


Answer: Dizzy Dean

Question: Mastophora dizzydeani is a species of spider named after baseball player Jerome Herman Dean who goes by what nickname?

Context: Rubén Amaro Jr.

Context: Rubén Amaro Jr. (born February 12, 1965) is an American former professional baseball player and General Manager who is the first base coach of the Boston Red Sox of Major League Baseball, as of the 2016 season.

Context: It is his first coaching job.

Context: He played in Major League Baseball as an outfielder from 1991 to 1998.

Context: Amaro was named the General Manager of the Philadelphia Phillies on November 3, 2008, succeeding Pat Gillick and remained in that position until September 10, 2015.

Context: He is the son of the late former Major League Baseball player Rubén Amaro Sr.

Context: Otha Bailey

Context: Otha Bailey (born June 30, 1931 - September 17, 2013) was an American baseball player in the Negro Leagues baseball player.

Context: He was a catcher for many teams.

Context: He played for the Birmingham Black Barons, Chattanooga Choo-Choos, Cleveland Buckeyes, Houston Eagles, and the New Orleans Eagles from 1949 to 1959.

Context: Throughout his career, his nickname was "Little Catch".

Context: Dizzy Dean

Context: Jay Hanna "Dizzy" Dean (January 16, 1910 – July 17, 1974), also known as Jerome Herman Dean, was an American professional baseball player.

Context: He played in Major League Baseball as a pitcher for the St. Louis Cardinals, Chicago Cubs and the St. Louis Browns.

Context: A brash and colorful personality, Dean was the last National League pitcher to win 30 games in one season.

Context: After his playing career, he became a popular television sports commentator.

Context: Dean was elected to the Baseball Hall of Fame in 1953.

Context: When the Cardinals reopened the team Hall of Fame in 2014, Dean was inducted among the inaugural class.

Context: Spider Clark

Context: Owen F. "Spider" Clark (September 16, 1867 – February 8, 1892) was a professional baseball player.

Context: He played two seasons in Major League Baseball, 1889 for the Washington Nationals, and 1890 for the Buffalo Bisons of the Players' League.

Context: While he was primarily a right fielder, he played all over the diamond on defense, playing every position at least once, including one game as a pitcher for the Bisons.

Context: Jerome Utley

Context: Jerome Adams "Jerry" Utley (January 7, 1881 – April 24, 1959) was an American baseball player and coach, contracting engineer, hotelier and boxing promoter.

Context: He played and coached college baseball for the Michigan Wolverines baseball team in the early 1900s.

Context: He also briefly coached and played minor league baseball from 1905 to 1906.

Context: After retiring from baseball, Utley had a successful career as a contracting engineer on building projects in Detroit.

Context: From 1931 to approximately 1948, he had an ownership interest in the Hotel Playa Ensenada, later renamed the Hotel Riviera del Pacífico, a luxury hotel in Baja California, Mexico.

Context: He also briefly had a partnership with Jack Dempsey as a boxing promoter which included promoting the 1933 heavyweight championship match between Max Schmeling and Max Baer.

Context: Jerry Witte

Context: Jerome Charles Witte (July 30, 1915 – April 27, 2002) was a professional baseball player.

Context: He played parts of two seasons in Major League Baseball, 1946 and 1947, for the St. Louis Browns, primarily as a first baseman.

Context: He also had a long minor league baseball career, spanning 16 seasons from 1937 until 1952.

Context: In 1946, he won the American Association Most Valuable Player award while playing for the Toledo Mud Hens, earning a shot at the major leagues that September.

Context: Babe Ruth

Context: George Herman "Babe" Ruth Jr. (February 6, 1895 – August 16, 1948) was an American professional baseball player whose career in Major League Baseball (MLB) spanned 22 seasons, from 1914 through 1935.

Context: Nicknamed "The Bambino" and "The Sultan of Swat", he began his MLB career as a stellar left-handed pitcher for the Boston Red Sox, but achieved his greatest fame as a slugging outfielder for the New York Yankees.

Context: Ruth established many MLB batting (and some pitching) records, including career home runs (714), runs batted in (RBIs) (2,213), bases on balls (2,062), slugging percentage (.690), and on-base plus slugging (OPS) (1.164); the latter two still stand today.

Context: Ruth is regarded as one of the greatest sports heroes in American culture and is considered by many to be the greatest baseball player of all time.

Context: In 1936 , Ruth was elected into the Baseball Hall of Fame as one of its "first five" inaugural members.

Context: Charles Teague (baseball)

Context: Charles Clyde Teague (born 1924) was an American professional baseball player.

Context: A second baseman, he played in minor league baseball.

Context: As a college baseball player for Wake Forest University, he was named an All-American in three seasons.

Context: In 2010, he was inducted into the National College Baseball Hall of Fame.

Context: Willett Hall

Context: Willett Hall (originally Lancer Hall) is an academic facility and 1,807-seat multi-purpose arena in Farmville, Virginia.

Context: It was built in 1980 and is home to the Longwood University Lancers men's and women's basketball teams.

Context: On December 3, 2016, the basketball court was named after former Longwood basketball player Jerome Kersey, officially making the hardwood Jerome Kersey Court.

Context: Mastophora dizzydeani

Context: Mastophora dizzydeani is a species of spider named after baseball player Dizzy Dean.

Context: It uses a sticky ball on the end of a thread of webbing to catch its prey.


Answer: independent ghost-entities

Question: LJM was one of what type of company Andrew Fastow used in the Enron scandal?

Context: Anatomy of Greed

Context: Anatomy of Greed is a book by Brian Cruver detailing the Enron scandal from the author's perspective as an employee who worked for the energy giant.

Context: In 2002 the book became the first major non-fiction work written about Enron, released by Avalon Publishing in the United States and by Random House in Europe.

Context: In 2003, CBS aired a television movie based on Cruver's book entitled "" starring Brian Dennehy, Christian Kane and Mike Farrell, directed by Penelope Spheeris, which was a ratings hit for the network.

Context: Kenneth Lay

Context: Kenneth Lee "Ken" Lay (April 15, 1942 – July 5, 2006) was an American businessman.

Context: He was the CEO and chairman of Enron Corporation for most of its existence and is a central figure in the Enron scandal.

Context: Lay was indicted by a grand jury and was found guilty of 10 counts of securities fraud.

Context: Lay died while vacationing, three months before his October 23 sentencing.

Context: A preliminary autopsy reported Lay had died of a heart attack caused by coronary artery disease and his conviction was vacated.

Context: Nancy Temple

Context: Nancy Anne Temple was an in-house attorney for Arthur Andersen who advised Michael Odom and David B. Duncan about Arthur Andersen policies regarding retention of documents from client engagements.

Context: Duncan oversaw the shredding of Arthur Andersen documents concerning their work for client Enron, between October 22 and November 9, 2001 (See the Timeline of the Enron scandal).

Context: A memo from Nancy Temple played a key role in the conviction of Arthur Andersen on charges of obstruction of justice.

Context: That conviction was later overturned.

Context: LJM (Lea Jeffrey Matthew)

Context: LJM, which stands for Lea, Jeffrey, Matthew, the names of Andrew Fastow's wife and children, was a company created in 1999 by Enron's CFO, Andrew Fastow, to buy Enron's poorly performing stocks and stakes and bolster Enron's financial statements.

Context: Lea Fastow

Context: Lea Weingarten Fastow is a former Enron assistant treasurer who pleaded guilty to tax evasion and filing fraudulent Income Tax returns.

Context: The wife of former Enron executive and convicted felon Andrew Fastow, she was the second former Enron executive to go to prison after Enron collapsed due to fraud in December 2001.

Context: Enron (play)

Context: Enron (stylised as ENRON) is a 2009 play by the British playwright Lucy Prebble, based on the Enron scandal.

Context: Andrew Fastow

Context: Andrew Stuart Fastow (born December 22, 1961) is a convicted criminal and businessman who was the chief financial officer of Enron Corporation, an energy trading company based in Houston, Texas, until he was fired shortly before the company declared bankruptcy.

Context: Fastow was one of the key figures behind the complex web of off-balance-sheet special purpose entities (limited partnerships which Enron controlled) used to conceal Enron's massive losses in their quarterly balance sheets.

Context: By unlawfully maintaining personal stakes in these ostensibly independent ghost-entities, he was able to defraud Enron out of tens of millions of dollars.

Context: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission subsequently opened an investigation into his and the company's conduct in 2001.

Context: Fastow served a six-year prison sentence for charges related to these acts.

Context: His wife, Lea Weingarten, also worked at Enron, where she was an assistant treasurer; she pleaded guilty to conspiracy to commit wire fraud, money laundering conspiracy and filing fraudulent income tax returns, and served jail time before early release to a halfway house.

Context: Enron scandal

Context: The Enron scandal, publicized in October 2001, eventually led to the bankruptcy of the Enron Corporation, an American energy company based in Houston, Texas, and the "de facto" dissolution of Arthur Andersen, which was one of the five largest audit and accountancy partnerships in the world.

Context: In addition to being the largest bankruptcy reorganization in American history at that time, Enron was cited as the biggest audit failure.

Context: Vincent Kaminski

Context: Vincent Julian Kaminski was born in Poland and worked as the Managing Director for Research at the failed energy trading corporation Enron until 2002.

Context: In this capacity he led a team of approximately fifty analysts who developed quantitative models to support energy trading.

Context: In the months preceding Enron’s bankruptcy Kaminski repeatedly raised strong objections to the financial practices of Enron’s Chief Financial Officer, Andrew Fastow, designed to fraudulently conceal the company’s burgeoning debt.

Context: Teesside power station

Context: Teesside Power Station is a former gas-fired power station, in Redcar & Cleveland, England.

Context: Situated near the Wilton chemical complex, the station had combined cycle gas turbines (CCGTs) and open cycle gas turbines (OCGTs), however in 2011 the operation of the CCGT part of the station was suspended, and in 2013 the owners announced its closure and plans to demolish it.

Context: Prior to the suspension, the station had a generating capacity of 1875 megawatts (MW), making it the largest of any CCGT power station in Europe.

Context: The station could meet almost 3% of the electricity demand for England, Wales and Scotland.

Context: Opened in 1993, the station was initially operated by Enron, but after the Enron scandal of 2001, when the station moved into the hands of PX Ltd, before being bought by Gaz de France and Suez in 2008.

Context: The station also worked as a cogeneration plant, providing steam for the Wilton complex.


Answer: Sverdlovsk

Question: What former city, now the fourth-largest Russian city, was the Belarusian State Technological University evacuated to in 1941?

Context: Vladimir Ivanovich Zakharov

Context: Vladimir Ivanovich Zakharov (born 18 October 1961 in Grodno) is a Belarusian guitarist, composer and music teacher.

Context: In 1981 he graduated from the Grodno School of Music and in 1991 from the Belarusian State Conservatory.

Context: In 1992 he received a Diploma at the VII International Guitar Competition in Kraków and in 1993 won the VII International Guitar Competition in Gdańsk.

Context: He has participated in numerous festivals in Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Poland and Spain.

Context: His guitar works are included in the current curriculum for Belarusian music schools.

Context: He is also the author of numerous transcriptions and arrangements of guitar, piano, choral and vocal pieces.

Context: He was awarded the Medal of the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Belarus for his contribution to Belarusian culture (1999), prize of the Grodno City Executive Committee "For his creative achievements and personal contribution to the cultural development of the city" (2001).

Context: Currently he teaches guitar at the Grodno State College of Music, a branch of the Belarusian State Academy of Music, and at the Hrodna State University.

Context: Belarusian State Medical University

Context: Belarusian State Medical University (educational establishment “Belarusian State Medical University” – BSMU; Belarusian language: установа адукацыi Belarusian: Беларускі дзяржаўны медыцынскі універсітэт — БДМУ) is a university in Minsk, Belarus.

Context: It specialises in Medicine and Dentistry.

Context: In 1921 it became affiliated with the Medicine Department of the Belarusian State University.

Context: In 1930 it became a separate university, the "Belarusian Medical Institute".

Context: Siberian State Technological University

Context: Siberian State Technological University is the oldest university in Krasnoyarsk, Russia.

Context: It was established in 1930 as the Siberian Institute of Forest (Сибирский лесотехнический институт).

Context: Later it was known as the Siberian Technical Institute of Forest (Сибирский лесотехнический институт) (renamed 1933), Siberian Technological Institute (Сибирский технологический институт) (renamed 1958), Krasnoyarsk State Technological Academy (Красноярская государственная технологическая академия) (renamed 1994) and finally the Siberian State Technological University (renamed 1997).

Context: Belarusian State Technological University (Russian: Белорусский государственный технологический университет ; Belarusian: Беларускі Дзяржаўны Тэхналагічны Універсітэт ) is a University in Minsk, Belarus specialized in engineering and technology.

Context: It was established in Gomel in 1930 as the Forestry Institute.

Context: In 1941, it was evacuated to Sverdlovsk, now Yekaterinburg.

Context: Returned to Gomel in 1944, but in 1946 relocated to Minsk as the Belarusian Institute of Technology.

Context: Upgraded to university level in 1993.

Context: Currently has 9 departments.

Context: Belgorod Technological University

Context: "Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G.Shukhov(BSTU)" (Russian: Белгородский государственный технологический университет им.

Context: В.

Context: Г.

Context: Шухова (БГТУ им.

Context: В.

Context: Г.

Context: Шухова)) is the largest russian university with specialization in the field of the construction materials.

Context: It trains experts for the construction industry and for many other fields.

Context: STANKIN

Context: Moscow State Technological University “Stankin“ (MSTU Stankin) (Russian: Московский Государственный Технологический Университет «Станкин» ) (previously Moscow State Technological Institute STANKIN or Moscow Machine-Instrument Institute) is one of the leading Russian technical institutes founded in 1930.

Context: STANKIN is an abbreviation from Stanko-Instrumentalniy, what means machines and instruments.

Context: Today STANKIN trains specialists in much more areas than machinery.

Context: Nil Hilevich

Context: Nil Hilevich (Belarusian: "Ніл Гілевіч", "Nil Hilevič" Russian: Nil Gilevich ) (September 30, 1931 – March 29, 2016) was a Belarusian poet, a professor in the Belarusian State University, the author of more than 80 books of poetry, publications, and translations, and one of the founders of the Frantsishak Skaryna Belarusian Language Society.

Context: Belarusian State Academy of Arts

Context: The Belarusian State Academy of Arts (Belarusian: Беларуская дзяржаўная акадэмія мастацтваў Russian: Белорусская государственная академия искусств) is a state-owned institution of higher education in Minsk, Belarus.

Context: The Belarusian State Academy of Arts has status as a leading institution of the national system of art and cultural education alongside the Belarusian State Academy of Music and the Belarusian State University of Culture and the Arts.

Context: Yuri Puntus

Context: Yuri Puntus (Belarusian: Юры Іосіфавіч Пунтус ; Russian: Юрий Иосифович Пунтус ) (born 8 October 1960) is a Soviet football player and a Belarusian football coach.

Context: He quit playing football in 1987 because of an injury.

Context: Graduated from two universities: Belarusian Technological Institute (specialty – mechanical engineer) in 1983 and Belarusian State University of Physical Training in 1996.

Context: Kuban State Technological University

Context: Kuban State Technological University (Russian: "Кубанский государственный технологический университет"), also referred to as the Kuban State University of Technology, located in Krasnodar, is one of the first higher educational institutions established in the southern region of Russia.

Context: It was founded on 16 June 1918 as North-Caucasian Polytechnic Institute.

Context: Professor Boris Lvovich Rosing, a worldwide known physicist, the inventor of the electronic television, was one of the founders of the University.


Answer: Umberto II

Question: Louis, Count of Armagnac has a descendant that includes which final king of Italy?

Context: Armagnac (party)

Context: The Armagnac party was prominent in French politics and warfare during the Hundred Years' War.

Context: It was allied with the supporters of Charles, Duke of Orléans against John the Fearless after Charles' father Louis of Orléans was killed at the orders of the Duke of Burgundy in 1407.

Context: The party took its name from Charles' father-in-law, Bernard VII, Count of Armagnac, who guided the young Duke during his teens and provided much of the financing and some of the seasoned Gascon troops that besieged Paris before their defeat at Saint-Cloud.

Context: Later, John the Fearless was sent back to his lands, and Bernard of Armagnac remained in Paris and, some say, in the queen's bed.

Context: He was assassinated in 1419.

Context: Louis d'Armagnac, Duke of Nemours

Context: Louis d'Armagnac, Duke of Nemours (1472, Normandy; 28 April 1503, Cerignola, Italy), known for most of his life as the Count of Guise, was the third son of Jacques d'Armagnac, Duke of Nemours and Louise of Anjou.

Context: Louis, Count of Armagnac

Context: Louis of Lorraine (7 December 1641 – 13 June 1718) was the Count of Armagnac from his father's death in 1666.

Context: The "Grand Squire of France", he was a member of a cadet branch of the House of Guise, itself a cadet branch of the sovereign House of Lorraine.

Context: His descendants include Albert II, Prince of Monaco, Umberto II of Italy, and Diana Álvares Pereira de Melo, 11th Duchess of Cadaval.

Context: Duke of Lodi

Context: The title of Conte di Magenta was created on 30 December 1619 for Don Luigi Melzi, of a Milanese patrician family.

Context: His descendant Gaspare, eighth Count, married Maria Teresa d'Eril, daughter and heiress of the Marchese de Fuente Sagrada, and their descendants adopted the name Melzi d'Eril.

Context: Francesco Melzi d'Eril, ninth Count, was made Vice-President of the Italian Republic under Napoleon Bonaparte in 1802, and Grand Chancellor of the Napoleonic Kingdom of Italy in 1805.

Context: On 20 December 1807 he was created Duca di Lodi by Napoleon in his capacity as King of Italy.

Context: The Duke was childless, and adopted as his heir his nephew Giovanni Francesco.

Context: On his death he was succeeded as tenth Count by his brother Luigi.

Context: The Emperor of Austria, as King of Lombardy-Venetia after the Congress of Vienna, recognised the comital title of Magenta in 1816, but did not recognise the Napoleonic dukedom of Lodi.

Context: However, Giovanni was given the title of Duca Melzi on 5 September 1818.

Context: His son Lodovico, twelfth Count of Magenta, reassumed the title of Duca di Lodi in 1859.

Context: The titles of Duca di Lodi and Conte di Magenta were recognised for his successors by ministerial decrees of the new Kingdom of united Italy dated 1890, 1913 and 1939.

Context: While there are still heirs to these titles, they were suppressed in 1947 along with all other italian noble titles.

Context: Charles I, Count of Armagnac

Context: Charles d'Armagnac, born 1425, died June 3, 1497 in Castelnau-de-Montmiral at the age of 72 years, was Count of Armagnac and Rodez from 1473 to 1497.

Context: He was the son of John IV, Count of Armagnac and Rodez, and Isabella d'Évreux.

Context: Because of his brother John V's disloyalty to the king of France, Charles was imprisoned for fifteen years.

Context: His brother was a leader of the league of the public weal against Louis XI, ending his life in a skirmish, allowing Charles to inherit the title of Count of Armagnac.

Context: Jean de Lescun

Context: Jean de Lescun d'Armagnac (died 1473?)

Context: , known as “the bastard of Armagnac”, was an ally of king Louis XI of France from before the latter's accession to the throne.

Context: Pardaillan

Context: Pardaillan, the name of an old French family of Armagnac, of which several members distinguished themselves in the service of the kings of France in the 16th and 17th centuries.

Context: Antoine Arnaud de Pardaillan, maréchal de camp, served Henry IV in Franche-Comté, Picardy and Savoy, and was created marquis de Montespan in 1612 and marquis d'Antin in 1615 under Louis XIII.

Context: His grandson Louis Henri Pardaillan, marquis de Montespan, was the husband of Françoise-Athénaïs, marquise de Montespan, the mistress of Louis XIV.

Context: Louis Antoine de Pardaillan de Gondrin (1665–1736), legitimate son of the famous marquise, became lieutenant-general of the armies of the king in 1702, governor of the Orléanais, director-general of buildings in.

Context: 1708, lieutenant-general in Alsace, member of the council of regency, and minister of state.

Context: He was created duc d'Antin in 1711.

Context: The last duc d'Antin, Louis, died in 1757.

Context: Henri, Count of Paris (born 1933)

Context: Henri d'Orléans, Count of Paris, Duke of France ("Henri Philippe Pierre Marie d'Orléans"; born 14 June 1933), is head of the House of Orléans, and one of the current pretenders to the defunct French crown as Henry VII.

Context: A descendant in the male-line of France's "Citizen-King" Louis-Philippe d'Orléans (ruled 1830–1848), he is also recognized as the legitimate claimant to the throne by those French royalists, called Unionists, who regard him as the rightful heir of Henri de Bourbon, Count of Chambord, the last patrilineal descendant of King Louis XV.

Context: Henri of Orléans is a former military officer as well as an author and painter.

Context: John II, Count of Armagnac

Context: John II, the Hunchback, (born 1333, died May 26, 1384), Count of Armagnac, of Fézensac, Rodez (1371–1384) and Count of Charolais (1364–1384), Viscount Lomagne and Auvillars, he was the son of John I, Count of Armagnac, of Fezensac and Rodez, Viscount Lomagne and Auvillars and Beatrix de Clermont, great-granddaughter of Louis IX of France.

Context: Charlotte of Lorraine

Context: Charlotte de Lorraine-Armagnac (6 May 1678 – 21 January 1757) was a Princess of Lorraine by birth and daughter of Louis, Count of Armagnac.

Context: She was known as "Mademoiselle d'Armagnac" and died unmarried.