Answer: 20 July 1981

Question: When was George Harrison's second single from his album, that was made with rising conflicts with Warner Bros., released in the United States?

Context: Thirty Three & 1/3

Context: Thirty Three & ⅓ (stylised as Thirty Three & 1/ on the album cover) is the seventh studio album by English musician George Harrison, released in November 1976.

Context: It was Harrison's first album release on his Dark Horse record label, the worldwide distribution for which changed from A&M Records to Warner Bros. as a result of his late delivery of the album's master tapes.

Context: Among other misfortunes affecting its creation, Harrison suffered hepatitis midway through recording, and the copyright infringement suit regarding his 1970–71 hit song "My Sweet Lord" was decided in favour of the plaintiff, Bright Tunes Music.

Context: The album contains the hit singles "This Song" – Harrison's satire on that court case and the notion of plagiarism in pop music – and "Crackerbox Palace".

Context: Despite the problems associated with the album, many music critics recognised "Thirty Three & ⅓" as a return to form for Harrison after his poorly received work during 1974–75, and considered it his strongest collection of songs since 1970's acclaimed "All Things Must Pass".

Context: When We Was Fab

Context: "When We Was Fab" is a song by English musician George Harrison, which he released on his 1987 album "Cloud Nine".

Context: It was also issued as the second single from the album, in January 1988.

Context: The lyrics serve as a nostalgic reflection by Harrison on the days of Beatlemania during the 1960s, when the Beatles were first referred to as "the Fab Four".

Context: Harrison co-wrote the song with Jeff Lynne, who also co-produced the track.

Context: The recording references the psychedelic sound that the Beatles had helped popularise in 1967, through its use of sitar, cello, and backwards-relayed effects.

Context: Harrison's former Beatles bandmate Ringo Starr is among the other musicians on the track.

Context: The single was accompanied by an innovative music video, directed by the partnership of Kevin Godley and Lol Creme.

Context: One of Harrison's most popular songs, "When We Was Fab" has appeared on the compilations "Best of Dark Horse 1976–1989" (1989) and "" (2009).

Context: What Is Life

Context: "What Is Life" is a song by the English musician George Harrison, released on his 1970 triple album "All Things Must Pass".

Context: In many countries, it was issued as the second single from the album, in February 1971, becoming a top-ten hit in the United States, Canada and elsewhere, and topping singles charts in Australia and Switzerland.

Context: In the United Kingdom, "What Is Life" appeared as the B-side to "My Sweet Lord", which was the best-selling single there of 1971.

Context: Harrison's backing musicians on the song include Eric Clapton and the entire Delaney & Bonnie Friends band, with whom he had toured during the final months of the Beatles.

Context: Harrison co-produced the recording with Phil Spector, whose Wall of Sound production also employed a prominent string arrangement by John Barham and multiple acoustic rhythm guitars, played by Harrison's fellow Apple Records signings Badfinger.

Context: Learning How to Love You

Context: "Learning How to Love You" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released in 1976 as the closing track of his debut album on his Dark Horse record label, "Thirty Three & 1/3".

Context: Harrison wrote the song for Herb Alpert, sometime singer and co-head of A&M Records, which at the time was the worldwide distributor for Dark Horse.

Context: Although the relationship with A&M soured due to Harrison's failure to deliver "Thirty Three & 1/3" on schedule, resulting in litigation and a new distribution deal with Warner Bros.

Context: Records, Harrison still dedicated the song to Alpert in the album's liner notes.

Context: Little Monster (song)

Context: "Little Monster" is a song written by Mike Kerr and Ben Thatcher of British rock duo Royal Blood.

Context: The song was originally recorded by the duo for release as a single, appearing on the band's second single of the same name, released by Black Mammoth Records and Warner Bros.

Context: Records on 10 February 2014.

Context: The single marked the band's first release under Warner Bros.

Context: Records after signing with the label in 2013.

Context: The track later appeared as the second track on the band's debut extended play "Out of the Black", and as the sixth track on the band's eponymous debut studio album, "Royal Blood".

Context: It is currently the duo's highest-charting single.

Context: The song is included as a playable track in "Guitar Hero Live".

Context: Soft Touch

Context: "Soft Touch" is a song by English musician George Harrison from his 1979 album "George Harrison".

Context: It was also issued as the B-side of the album's lead single, "Blow Away", apart from in North America, where it was the B-side of the second single, "Love Comes to Everyone".

Context: Harrison wrote the song while in the Virgin Islands with his future wife, Olivia Arias, shortly before recording his 1976 album "Thirty Three & 1/3".

Context: The song is a love song in which Harrison also conveys his wonder at the idyllic island setting.

Context: Best of Dark Horse 1976–1989

Context: Best of Dark Horse 1976–1989 is a compilation album by English musician George Harrison, released in October 1989.

Context: His second compilation, after the Capitol/EMI collection "The Best of George Harrison" (1976), it contains songs from Harrison's releases on his Dark Horse record label between 1976 and 1987.

Context: The album also includes a 1989 single, "Cheer Down", which was Harrison's contribution to the soundtrack of the film "Lethal Weapon 2", and two tracks recorded specifically for the collection: "Poor Little Girl" and "Cockamamie Business".

Context: Despite the popularity of Harrison's work over this period – both as a solo artist with his "Cloud Nine" album (1987), and as a member of the Traveling Wilburys – the compilation failed to achieve commercial success.

Context: Somewhere in England

Context: Somewhere in England is the ninth studio album by George Harrison, released in 1981.

Context: The album was recorded as Harrison was becoming increasingly frustrated with the music industry.

Context: The album's making was a long one, during which conflicts with Warner Bros.

Context: Records arose.

Context: "Somewhere in England" was the first Harrison album to be released after the death of his former Beatles bandmate John Lennon; the lyrics of its first single, "All Those Years Ago", pay tribute to Lennon.

Context: Dark Horse Records

Context: Dark Horse Records is a record label founded by former Beatle George Harrison in 1974.

Context: The label's formation coincided with the winding down of the Beatles' Apple Records and allowed Harrison to continue supporting other artists' projects while maintaining his solo career.

Context: The initial signings were Indian musician Ravi Shankar and Splinter, the last of whom provided the label with its only significant commercial success until Harrison signed with Dark Horse in 1976.

Context: The label was distributed internationally by A&M Records for the first two years of its operation.

Context: Following a highly publicised split with A&M, Harrison and Dark Horse formed a long-term partnership with Warner Bros.

Context: Records that lasted until the expiration of his contract in 1994.

Context: Love Comes to Everyone

Context: "Love Comes to Everyone" is a song by English musician George Harrison that was released as the opening track of his 1979 album "George Harrison".

Context: It was also issued as the second single off the album.

Context: The recording contains musical contributions from Steve Winwood and Eric Clapton.


Answer: The Atlantic Club Casino Hotel

Question: Which casino closed first The Atlantic Club Casino Hotel or Trump Plaza Hotel and Casino ?

Context: Sands Atlantic City

Context: The Sands Casino Hotel was a casino and hotel that operated from August 13, 1980 until November 11, 2006 in Atlantic City, New Jersey.

Context: It was formerly known as the Brighton Hotel & Casino.

Context: It consisted of a 21-story hotel tower with 532 rooms and a 5-story podium housing the 57045 ft casino and various other amenities.

Context: It was adjacent to Claridge Atlantic City and its parking garage was adjacent to the Madison Hotel.

Context: The Atlantic Club Casino Hotel

Context: The Atlantic Club Casino Hotel, formerly known as Golden Nugget, Bally's Grand, Atlantic City Hilton and ACH, is a closed casino and hotel located at the southern end of the boardwalk in Atlantic City, New Jersey, owned and operated by Colony Capital.

Context: It was the city's first and only "locals casino".

Context: The Atlantic Club permanently closed on January 13, 2014, at 12:01 AM.

Context: largely as a result of dwindling casino visitors to Atlantic City due to increased competition in neighboring states.

Context: A third of Atlantic City's boardwalk casinos closed the same year, the others being Revel, Trump Plaza, and Showboat.

Context: Redevelopment proposals include a water park.

Context: Borgata

Context: Borgata Hotel Casino & Spa is a hotel, casino, and spa in Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States.

Context: It is owned and operated by MGM Resorts International.

Context: The casino hotel features 2,002 rooms and is the largest hotel in New Jersey.

Context: Borgata opened in July 2003 and is the top-grossing casino in Atlantic City.

Context: TEN Atlantic City

Context: TEN (formerly Revel Casino Hotel Atlantic City) is a closed resort, hotel and casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States.

Context: It is the northernmost casino on the Atlantic City Boardwalk, located on 20 acre of land, adjacent to the Showboat Hotel.

Context: Revel opened on April 2, 2012, and after declaring Chapter 11 bankruptcy for the second time, closed on September 2, 2014.

Context: Revel was the third of four Atlantic City casinos to close in 2014.

Context: It was supposed to open in June 2017 but it didn’t.

Context: Trump World's Fair

Context: Trump World's Fair at Trump Plaza was a hotel and casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey that occupied 280 feet of the Atlantic City boardwalk and was 21 floors in height.

Context: It had 500 guest rooms.

Context: It opened on April 14, 1981 as the Playboy Hotel and Casino, then changed its name in 1984 to Atlantis Hotel and Casino.

Context: Trump Entertainment Resorts

Context: Trump Entertainment Resorts, Inc. was a gaming and hospitality company that owned and operated the now shuttered Trump Taj Mahal hotel and casino, as well as the now shuttered Trump Plaza Hotel and Casino and the Trump Marina located in Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States.

Context: Formerly known as Trump Hotels & Casino Resorts, it was founded in 1995 by Donald Trump, now 45th President of the United States, who has not had any formal role in the company since 2011, if not earlier.

Context: The company filed for bankruptcy in 2004, 2009 and 2014.

Context: It has been a subsidiary of Icahn Enterprises since 2016.

Context: Trumped! (book)

Context: Trumped!

Context: The Inside Story of the Real Donald Trump – His Cunning Rise and Spectacular Fall is a 1991 book about Donald Trump that was written by John O'Donnell and James Rutherford, and published by Simon & Schuster.

Context: Prior to writing the book, O'Donnell worked for Trump for three years, including one year as the president and chief operating officer of the Trump Plaza Hotel and Casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey.

Context: In the book, O'Donnell claims that Trump is racist, cheap, and an incompetent businessman.

Context: Ponce Plaza Hotel & Casino

Context: The Ponce Plaza Hotel & Casino, formerly Ponce Ramada Hotel and Ponce Plaza Ramada Hotel, is a hotel in Ponce, Puerto Rico.

Context: The hotel opened in the summer of 2009 and is known for the historic value of its structure: its main entrance is a historic colonial structure known as "Casa Saurí" (Saurí House).

Context: In February 2013, the hotel expanded its facilities to include a casino, a cocktail lounge, and a 4-story, 200-car parking garage.

Context: On 1 July 2014, the owners left the Ramada namesake franchise and renamed the hotel Ponce Plaza Hotel & Casino.

Context: Saratoga Casino Hotel

Context: Saratoga Casino Hotel (formerly Saratoga Casino and Raceway) is an establishment in Saratoga Springs, New York.

Context: Saratoga Casino Hotel is home to a -mile standardbred race track, with a racino and hotel located inside the racetrack's grandstand.

Context: Saratoga Casino Hotel is not to be confused with the historic Saratoga Race Course thoroughbred race track located across the street on Nelson Avenue.

Context: Resorts Casino Hotel

Context: Resorts Casino Hotel is a hotel and casino in Atlantic City, New Jersey.

Context: Resorts was the first casino hotel in Atlantic City, becoming the first legal casino outside of Nevada in the United States, when it opened on May 26, 1978.

Context: The resort completed an expansion in 2004, adding the 27-story Rendezvous Tower, and underwent renovations in 2011, converting the resort to a Roaring Twenties theme.


Answer: fashion model

Question: What did the second First Lady to be born outside the United States or areas that would become part of the United States do before marrying?

Context: Mel Casas

Context: Melesio "Mel" Casas (November 24, 1929 – November 30, 2014) was a Chicano artist, activist, writer and teacher.

Context: He used visual statements, his sense of humor and love of puns to "address cultural stereotypes."

Context: His work has been collected by the San Antonio Museum of Art, Smithsonian American Art Museum, and nationally and internationally.

Context: He is best known for his series of 150 large-scale paintings called "Humanscapes" that were painted between 1965 and 1989.

Context: Casas was also well known as a writer and theorist.

Context: His "Brown Paper Report" is considered an important document of Chicano history.

Context: In his writing, he emphasized the importance of "self-determination" and equality for Chicanos/as.

Context: He is considered to be one of the important founders of the Chicano Arts movement.

Context: Casas felt that once artists had a fair chance to exhibit in the United States, then they would become part of "Americana."

Context: Vicki Risch

Context: Vicki Risch is the former First Lady of Idaho and the wife of U.S. Sen. Jim Risch, who served as Governor of Idaho in 2006.

Context: She became First Lady on May 26, 2006, when her husband succeeded former Gov. Dirk Kempthorne, who resigned to become United States Secretary of the Interior.

Context: Mrs. Risch succeeded former First Lady Patricia Kempthorne who had held the post for over seven years.

Context: Mrs. Risch served as First Lady until January 2007, as her husband did not seek a full term as governor, but rather was reelected to his old post as lieutenant governor.

Context: List of First Ladies of the United States

Context: The First Lady of the United States is the hostess of the White House.

Context: The position is traditionally filled by the wife of the President of the United States, but, on occasion, the title has been applied to women who were not presidents’ wives, such as when the president was a bachelor or widower, or when the wife of the president was unable to fulfill the duties of the First Lady herself.

Context: The First Lady is not an elected position; it carries no official duties and receives no salary.

Context: Nonetheless, she attends many official ceremonies and functions of state either along with or in place of the president.

Context: Traditionally, the First Lady does not hold outside employment while occupying the office.

Context: She has her own staff, including the White House Social Secretary, the Chief of Staff, the Press Secretary, the Chief Floral Designer, and the Executive Chef.

Context: The Office of the First Lady is also in charge of all social and ceremonial events of the White House, and is a branch of the Executive Office of the President.

Context: Abigail Adams

Context: Abigail Adams ("née" Smith; November 22  1744 – October 28, 1818) was the closest advisor and wife of John Adams, as well as the mother of John Quincy Adams.

Context: She is sometimes considered to have been a Founder of the United States, and is now designated as the first Second Lady and second First Lady of the United States, although these titles were not in use at the time.

Context: The Office of the First Lady of the United States is the staff accountable to the First Lady of the United States.

Context: The office and its responsibilities, while not mandated, have grown as the role of the First Lady has grown and formalized through the history of the United States.

Context: The Office of the First Lady is an entity of the White House Office, part of the Executive Office of the President.

Context: West Indies Federation

Context: The West Indies Federation, also known as the West Indies, the Federation of the West Indies or the West Indian Federation, was a short-lived political union that existed from 3 January 1958 to 31 May 1962.

Context: Various islands in the Caribbean that were colonies of the United Kingdom, including Trinidad and Tobago, Barbados, Jamaica, and those on the Leeward and Windward Islands, came together to form the Federation, with its capital in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago.

Context: The expressed intention of the Federation was to create a political unit that would become independent from Britain as a single state—possibly similar to the Canadian Confederation, Australian Commonwealth, or Central African Federation; however, before that could happen, the Federation collapsed due to internal political conflicts over how the Federation itself would be governed or how it would viably function.

Context: The territories that would have become part of the Federation eventually became the nine contemporary sovereign states of Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Jamaica, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, and Trinidad and Tobago; with Anguilla, Montserrat, the Cayman Islands, and Turks and Caicos Islands becoming British overseas territories.

Context: British Guiana (Guyana) and British Honduras (Belize) held observer status within the West Indies Federation.

Context: Louisa Adams

Context: Louisa Catherine Johnson Adams (February 12, 1775 – May 15, 1852), wife of John Quincy Adams, was First Lady of the United States from 1825 to 1829.

Context: The daughter of the American Consul in London, she was the first First Lady to be born outside the United States, or outside areas that were later to become part of the United States, such as the Thirteen Colonies – a distinction that would not be replicated until 192 years later by Melania Trump.

Context: New immigrants in Hong Kong

Context: Immediately after the handover of Hong Kong back to Chinese rule, Hong Kong's Legislative Council passed an amendment to the Basic Law that would restrict immigration to children born outside of Hong Kong that were born to Hong Kong residents.

Context: The constitutionality of this amendment came to be challenged in court, and in January 1999, the Court of Final Appeal ruled against the amendment.

Context: This ruling immediately granted up to 300,000 people in mainland China the right of abode in Hong Kong, and it was estimated that within the next ten years, about 1.6 million people in mainland China would become eligible for right of abode in Hong Kong.

Context: List of current United States first spouses

Context: In the United States, the first spouse (first lady for women, first gentleman for men) is the term used to refer to the spouse of a chief executive - that is, of the spouse of the President of the United States (the First Lady of the United States and the First Gentleman of the United States) and the spouses of the governors of the 50 U.S. states and U.S. territories (Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, and the United States Virgin Islands) and the spouse of the mayor of the District of Columbia.

Context: (The spouses of many mayors are often called the "first lady" or "first gentleman" of the city as well, and the use of the terms sometimes extends even to the spouses of college presidents).

Context: Anna Harrison

Context: Anna Tuthill Symmes Harrison (July 25, 1775 – February 25, 1864), wife of President William Henry Harrison and grandmother of President Benjamin Harrison, was nominally First Lady of the United States during her husband's one-month term in 1841, but she never entered the White House.

Context: At the age of 65 years during her husband's presidential term, she is the oldest woman ever to become First Lady, as well as having the distinction of holding the title for the shortest length of time, and the first person to be widowed while holding the title.

Context: She was the last First Lady to have been born in British America.


Answer: 35,000

Question: How many members did Joseph Yablonski's union have in 2014?

Context: National Union Movement

Context: The National Union Movement (Spanish: "Movimiento de Unión Nacional" , MUN) was a Chilean political party that supported the military dictatorship of General Augusto Pinochet, founded on 27 November 1983 by Andrés Allamand, Francisco Bulnes Sanfuentes, Pedro Ibáñez Ojeda and other former members and supporters of the National Party, the Radical Democracy and Christian Democrats expelled from the party.

Context: Many members of the National Union Movement occupied public offices and important positions during that regime.

Context: The referent defined itself as independent, conservative and liberal.

Context: Joseph Yablonski

Context: Joseph Albert "Jock" Yablonski (March 3, 1910 – December 31, 1969) was an American labor leader in the United Mine Workers in the 1950s and 1960s.

Context: He was murdered in 1969 by killers hired by a union political opponent, Mine Workers president Tony Boyle.

Context: His death led to significant reforms in the union.

Context: Microcirculatory Society

Context: The Microcirculatory Society, Inc. was the first scientific society founded to promote research and teaching in the field of microcirculation.

Context: Although many members come from all over the world, most of its membership comes from the United States and Canada.

Context: Other societies have subsequently been formed to represent specific global regions, including the European Society for Microcirculation, the Asian Union for Microcirculation and the Australia & New Zealand Microcirculation Society, as well as individual countries, such as Britain, Japan, Germany, France, Hungary, Israel, Italy, China, the Netherlands, Switzerland, and others.

Context: The Microcirculatory Society publishes the scientific journal "Microcirculation" in conjunction with the British Microcirculation Society.

Context: Working class in the United States

Context: In the United States, the concept of a working class remains vaguely defined and is especially contentious.

Context: Economists and pollsters in the United States generally define “working class” adults as those lacking a college degree, rather than by occupation or income.

Context: Many members of the working class, as defined by academic models, are often identified in the vernacular as being middle-class, there is considerable ambiguity over the term's meaning.

Context: Sociologists such as Dennis Gilbert and Joseph Kahl see the working class as the most populous in the United States, while other sociologists such as William Thompson, Joseph Hickey and James Henslin deem the lower middle class slightly more populous.

Context: In the class models devised by these sociologists, the working class comprises between 30% and 35% of the population, roughly the same percentages as the lower middle class.

Context: According to the class model by Dennis Gilbert, the working class comprises those between the 25th and 55th percentile of society.

Context: Those in the working class are commonly employed in clerical, retail sales, and low-skill manual labor occupations.

Context: Low-level white-collar workers are included in this class.

Context: Operation Whitecoat

Context: Operation Whitecoat was a biodefense medical research program carried out by the United States Army at Fort Detrick, Maryland between 1954 and 1973.

Context: The program pursued medical research using volunteer enlisted personnel who were eventually nicknamed "Whitecoats".

Context: These volunteers, all conscientious objectors, including many members of the Seventh-day Adventist Church, were informed of the purpose and goals of each project before providing consent to participate in any project.

Context: The stated purpose of the research was to defend troops and civilians against biological weapons and it was believed that the Soviet Union was engaged in similar activities.

Context: All Bengal Teachers Association

Context: All Bengal Teachers Association, a movement of teachers (excluding the Teachers and non-Teaching staff of schools under direct control of Government of West Bengal) in the Indian state of West Bengal.

Context: ABTA is one, although not the only, teachers and non-teaching staff's wing which is predominantly run by teachers or non-teaching staff of the Government Sponsored/aided schools who are either members or supporters of Communist Party of India (Marxist), though it is not directly affiliated to CPI(M).

Context: There are many members of this organization who are not in the same political league as CPI(M), still they become member because it is by far the largest Teacher's Body of West Bengal.

Context: Though not many, but some of the members of ABTA are from Privately managed schools also.

Context: ABTA is by far the largest teachers organization in the state.It was established in 1921.

Context: Acharya Prfulla Chandra Roy was the president of the Association at the initial stage.

Context: Present Secretary of A.B.T.A. is Utpal Roy (as of June 2012).

Context: Number of members in the government and govt-aided schools of West Bengal are not less than 1,40,000.

Context: This amounts to 70 per cent of the total teachers of the state(i.e.west Bengal)

Context: High School Old Boys RFC

Context: High School Old Boys is a rugby union Football club based in Christchurch, New Zealand.

Context: The club was founded in 1900 by former students of Christchurch Boys' High School (CBHS).

Context: While many members are former CBHS students, High School Old Boys is an open club accepting both male and female players.

Context: The club is affiliated with the Canterbury Rugby Football Union.

Context: Smith family (Latter Day Saints)

Context: The Smith family is the name of an American family with many members prominent in religion and politics.

Context: The family's most famous member was Joseph Smith, Jr., founder of the Latter Day Saint movement.

Context: Many other members of the family took on leadership roles in various churches within the movement.

Context: Inquilabi Communist Sangathan

Context: Inquilabi Communist Sangathan was a Trotskyist organisation in India.

Context: Formed through the merger of the Communist League and the Bolshevik Leninist Group, it was set up in 1984.

Context: In the early years it had state units and members in ten provinces of India, and significant mass work.

Context: From the 1990s, there was a decline, partly because many of its members were unable to do serious teamwork; and partly because the dogmatic style of Magan Desai, a powerful figure in the strongest state unit, Gujarat, clashed with other members who wanted a more open and non-sectarian functioning.

Context: In addition, many ex-Stalinist and ex-Maoists were recruited, and one faction in West Bengal showed that they had simply replaced the Stalin-Mao cult by the Trotsky cult.

Context: By the end of the 1990s, the ICS was a much shrunken organisation.

Context: The final crisis came after the Gujarat carnage of 2002, when a faction around Desai attacked the most well-known anti-communal and civil rights activist members of the party as self-seeking individuals.

Context: The Conference of 2003 saw Gujarat, led by Desai, rejecting a delegate session, so it was unclear how many members were actually in ICS.

Context: The West Bengal unit, along with several Gujarat members, left.

Context: It is uncertain whether Desai had an actual majority with him, but he continued to call his rump organisation ICS.

Context: Their last public activity was a hostile intervention into the World Social Forum of Mumbai 2004.

Context: Those who had split subsequently set up an organisation, Radical Socialist.

Context: Raya (app)

Context: Raya is a private, membership based community for people all over the world to connect and collaborate.

Context: It launched in March 2015 as an IOS application.

Context: Early on, many members used the application to meet other members romantically.

Context: The app describes itself as "A private network for people in creative industries” and in January 2017 the app launched a feature entitled "Work" that allowed members to collaborate on work related projects.

Context: The app asks members to apply and log in with their Instagram account causing many members to conjecture if admittance is determined by the applicant's Instagram influence and how many active Raya members follow them.

Context: However, many community members with small Instagram followings seem to contradict this theory and the admittance algorithm remains a mystery.

Context: It costs $8/month (in US dollars) to be a member of Raya.


Answer: Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball

Question: Which  baseball team who represents Texas Tech University in NCAA Division I college baseball is  "The Law" its home stadium

Context: The 2015 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team will represent Texas Tech University during the 2015 NCAA Division I baseball season.

Context: The Red Raiders will play their home games at Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park as a member of the Big 12 Conference.

Context: They will be led by head coach Tim Tadlock, in his 3rd season at Texas Tech.

Context: Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park

Context: Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park, nicknamed "The Law", is the home stadium of the Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team in Lubbock, Texas.

Context: It is located on the Texas Tech University campus, adjacent to Jones AT&T Stadium and Fuller Track.

Context: Dan Law Field was rated as one of the top three places to watch a college baseball game by "Sports Illustrated On Campus".

Context: Louisiana Tech Bulldogs baseball

Context: The Louisiana Tech Bulldogs baseball team represents Louisiana Tech University in NCAA Division I college baseball.

Context: The Louisiana Tech baseball team participates in Conference USA.

Context: The Bulldogs play their home games on campus at J. C. Love Field at Pat Patterson Park.

Context: The 2014 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team represents Texas Tech University in the 2014 college baseball season.

Context: Texas Tech competes in Division I of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) as a charter member of the Big 12 Conference.

Context: The Red Raiders play home games at Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park on the university's campus in Lubbock, Texas.

Context: Second year head coach Tim Tadlock leads the Red Raiders, a former starting shortstop for the team during the 1990 and 1991 seasons.

Context: The 2017 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team represents Texas Tech University during the 2017 NCAA Division I baseball season.

Context: The Red Raiders play their home games at Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park as a member of the Big 12 Conference.

Context: They are led by head coach Tim Tadlock, in his 5th season at Texas Tech.

Context: The 2016 Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team represents Texas Tech University during the 2016 NCAA Division I baseball season.

Context: They are led by head coach Tim Tadlock, in his 4th season at Texas Tech.

Context: Angelo State Rams baseball

Context: The Angelo State Rams baseball team represents Angelo State University in NCAA Division II college baseball.

Context: The team was resurrected in 2005 after a long hiatus because of continued student requests and support.

Context: The team belongs to the Lone Star Conference and plays home games at Foster Field, an on-campus field.

Context: The field was constructed in 2000 and features 4,200 seats, a Triple-A lighting system and an inning-by-inning scoreboard with a video display.

Context: It features major league style dugouts and locker rooms and a complete training facility, making it one of the most modern facilities in NCAA Division II college baseball.

Context: In 2015 2.1 million dollars of renovations were made to the facility, including adding an AstroTurf playing field, all new blue chair back seats, and padding the outfield wall.

Context: In addition the ASU Sports Complex consists of two NCAA regulation fields used for practice, along with indoor practice facilities.

Context: The Rams only coach has been Kevin Brooks.

Context: The only coach in ASU baseball history, he has a 219-134 Lone Star Conference record and an 14-11 record in five trips to the NCAA postseason.

Context: The Rams are the only Lone Star Conference team to ever make the College World Series and Brooks has taken them there three in only 12 seasons.

Context: The Rams have also won the Lone Star Conference tournament championship two times, including the 2015 LSC Championship when the team swept their way to the title and in 2012.

Context: His list of accomplishments includes the LSC South Division title in 2006, the Lone Star Conference and NCAA Division II South Central Regional titles in 2007,2015, and 2016, a semifinal appearance in the 2009 South Central Regional tournament and the LSC regular season and tournament championships in 2012.

Context: He has coached over 100 All-Lone Star Conference selections, 40 All-Region picks and 23 All-American selections.

Context: Brooks has also prepared his players for the next level as 22 former Rams have played or are currently playing professional baseball, including 7 in the last 2 years.

Context: Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball

Context: The Texas Tech Red Raiders baseball team represents Texas Tech University in NCAA Division I college baseball.

Context: The team competes in the Big 12 Conference and plays at Dan Law Field at Rip Griffin Park.

Context: Their head coach is Tim Tadlock and he is in his 5th season with the Red Raiders.

Context: Grady Higginbotham

Context: Grailey Hewett "Grady" "Big Hig" Higginbotham (December 31, 1892 – February 10, 1989) was an American football and baseball player, coach of football, basketball, and baseball, and college athletics administrator.

Context: He was the first head coach of the Texas Tech Red Raiders men's basketball team, leading it to a 14–18 record from 1925 to 1927.

Context: Higginbotham coached the Red Raiders baseball team to a 10–17 record from 1928 to 1929.

Context: He was also the head coach of the Texas Tech Red Raiders football team in 1929, tallying a mark of 1–7–2.

Context: He was the athletic director at Texas Tech from 1927 to 1929.

Context: Higginbotham played college football and college baseball at Texas A&M University.

Context: After graduating, he played in minor league baseball or several years.

Context: He was the older brother of Roswell G. Higginbotham, who also played at Texas A&M and became a college baseball coach.

Context: Texas Tech Red Raiders football

Context: The Texas Tech Red Raiders football program is a college football team that represents Texas Tech University (variously "Texas Tech" or "TTU").

Context: The team competes, as a member of the Big 12 Conference, which is a Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (formerly Division I-A) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA).

Context: The program began in 1925 and has an overall winning record, including a total of 11 conference titles and one division title.

Context: On December 12, 2012, former Red Raiders quarterback Kliff Kingsbury became the team's 15th head coach, following the resignation of Tommy Tuberville.

Context: Home games are played at Jones AT&T Stadium in Lubbock, Texas.


Answer: Louis "Louie" Zamperini

Question: Who was a Christian Evangelist and US prisoner of war survivor that was the basis for a film directed by Angelina Jolie?

Context: Salt (2010 film)

Context: Salt is a 2010 American action thriller film directed by Phillip Noyce, written by Kurt Wimmer, and starring Angelina Jolie, Liev Schreiber, Daniel Olbrychski, August Diehl, and Chiwetel Ejiofor.

Context: Jolie plays Evelyn Salt, who is accused of being a Russian sleeper agent and goes on the run to try to clear her name.

Context: Angelina Jolie filmography

Context: Angelina Jolie is an American actress and filmmaker.

Context: As a child, she made her screen debut in the 1982 comedy film "Lookin' to Get Out", acting alongside her father Jon Voight.

Context: Eleven years later she appeared in her next feature, the low-budget film "Cyborg 2", a commercial failure.

Context: She then starred as a teenage hacker in the 1995 science fiction thriller "Hackers", which went on to be a cult film despite performing poorly at the box-office.

Context: Jolie's career prospects improved with a supporting role in the made-for-television film "George Wallace" (1997), for which she received the Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Television Film.

Context: She made her breakthrough the following year in HBO's television film "Gia" (1998).

Context: For her performance in the title role of fashion model Gia Carangi, she won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Television Film.

Context: By the Sea (2015 film)

Context: By the Sea is a 2015 American romantic drama film written and directed by Angelina Jolie, and produced by and starring Jolie and Brad Pitt.

Context: The film was released on November 13, 2015, by Universal Pictures.

Context: First They Killed My Father (film)

Context: First They Killed My Father (Khmer: មុនដំបូងខ្មែរក្រហមសម្លាប់ប៉ារបស់ខ្ញុំ "Moun dambaung Khmer Krahm samleab ba robsa khnhom") is a 2017 biographical historical thriller film directed by Angelina Jolie and written by Jolie and Loung Ung, based on Ung's memoir of the same name.

Context: Set in 1975, the film depicts 5-year-old Ung who is forced to be trained as a child soldier while her siblings are sent to labor camps during the Khmer Rouge regime.

Context: Unbroken (film)

Context: Unbroken is a 2014 American war film produced and directed by Angelina Jolie, written by the Coen brothers, Richard LaGravenese, and William Nicholson, based on the 2010 non-fiction book by Laura Hillenbrand, "".

Context: The film revolves around the life of USA Olympian and army officer Louis "Louie" Zamperini.

Context: Zamperini survived in a raft for 47 days after his bomber crash landed in the ocean during World War II, then was sent to a series of prisoner of war camps.

Context: In the Land of Blood and Honey

Context: In the Land of Blood and Honey is a 2011 American war film written, produced, and directed by Angelina Jolie and starring Zana Marjanović, Goran Kostić, and Rade Šerbedžija.

Context: The film, Jolie's first commercial release as a director, depicts a love story set against the background of the Bosnian War.

Context: It opened in the United States on December 23, 2011, in a limited theatrical release.

Context: Cyborg 2

Context: Cyborg 2, released in some countries as Glass Shadow, is a 1993 American science fiction action film directed by Michael Schroeder and starring Elias Koteas, Angelina Jolie, Billy Drago, Karen Sheperd and Jack Palance.

Context: It is an unrelated sequel to the 1989 film "Cyborg", although footage from the original is used in a dream sequence.

Context: It was also Jolie's film debut in a starring role (she had previously made an earlier film, "Lookin' to Get Out", as a child actress).

Context: It was followed by the 1995 direct-to-video release "".

Context: Gone in 60 Seconds (1974 film)

Context: Gone in 60 Seconds is a 1974 American action film written, directed, produced by, and starring H.B. "Toby" Halicki.

Context: It centers on a group of car thieves and the 48 cars they must steal in a matter of days.

Context: The film is known for having wrecked and destroyed 93 cars in a 40-minute car chase scene.

Context: This film is the basis for the 2000 remake starring Nicolas Cage and Angelina Jolie.

Context: Angelina Jolie

Context: Angelina Jolie Pitt ( ; née Voight; born June 4, 1975) is an American actress, filmmaker, and humanitarian.

Context: She has received an Academy Award, two Screen Actors Guild Awards, and three Golden Globe Awards, and has been cited as Hollywood's highest-paid actress.

Context: Jolie made her screen debut as a child alongside her father, Jon Voight, in "Lookin' to Get Out" (1982).

Context: Her film career began in earnest a decade later with the low-budget production "Cyborg 2" (1993), followed by her first leading role in a major film, "Hackers" (1995).

Context: She starred in the critically acclaimed biographical cable films "George Wallace" (1997) and "Gia" (1998), and won an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in the drama "Girl, Interrupted" (1999).

Context: Louis Zamperini

Context: Louis Silvie "Louie" Zamperini (January 26, 1917 – July 2, 2014) was a US prisoner of war survivor in World War II, a Christian evangelist and an Olympic distance runner.


Answer: Harvard University

Question: Where was Nobel Laureate in Physics know for his contributions with Abdus Salam and Steven Weinberg a professor?

Context: Abdus Salam

Context: Mohammad Abdus Salam {'1': ", '2': ", '3': 'NI, SPk, KBE', '4': "} (Punjabi, Urdu:  ; ] ; 29 January 192621 November 1996), was a Pakistani theoretical physicist.

Context: A major figure in 20th century theoretical physics, he shared the 1979 Nobel Prize in Physics with Sheldon Glashow and Steven Weinberg for his contribution to the electroweak unification theory.

Context: He was the first Pakistani and first Muslim to receive a Nobel Prize in science and the second from an Islamic country to receive any Nobel Prize (after Anwar Sadat of Egypt).

Context: House of Abdus Salam, Jhang

Context: The House of Abdus Salam (Urdu: عبدالسلام کا گھر ) is a Pakistani national monument.

Context: It housed Pakistani Professor Abdus Salam, a theoretical physicist who became the first Muslim and Pakistani to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1979.

Context: Steven Weinberg

Context: Steven Weinberg (born May 3, 1933) is an American theoretical physicist and Nobel laureate in Physics for his contributions with Abdus Salam and Sheldon Glashow to the unification of the weak force and electromagnetic interaction between elementary particles.

Context: The Abdus Salam School of Mathematical Sciences, abbreviated as AS-SMS, is an autonomous research institute affiliated with the Government College University Lahore, Punjab province of Pakistan.

Context: The institute is named after theoretical physicist and Nobel Laureate Professor Dr. Abdus Salam.

Context: Abdus Salam Medal

Context: The Abdus Salam Medal (Official:Abdus Salam Medal for Science and Technology), is an award presented by TWAS, the academy of sciences for the developing world in Trieste.

Context: The Abdus Salam Medal was instituted in 1995 to honour the Academy's founder and first president, Nobel Laureate Professor Abdus Salam and is awarded to highly distinguished personalities who have served the cause of science in the Developing World.

Context: Abdus Salam Chair (LUMS)

Context: The Abdus Salam Chair is an endowed academic chair at the Lahore University of Management Sciences named after Nobel Prize in Physics laureate Dr. Abdus Salam.

Context: In January 2017, Asad Abidi was named as the inaugural holder of the chair.

Context: Abdus Salam Chair in Physics

Context: The Abdus Salam Chair in Physics, also known as Salam Chair in Physics, is an academic physics research institute of the Government College University at Lahore, Punjab province of Pakistan.

Context: Named after Pakistan's only Nobel Laureate, Abdus Salam, the institute is partnered with Pakistan Atomic Energy Commission (PAEC) and International Center for Theoretical Physics (ICTP).

Context: While it is a physics research institute, the institute is dedicated to the field of Theoretical and Mathematical physics.

Context: Edward Bouchet Abdus Salam Institute

Context: The Edward Bouchet Abdus Salam Institute (EBASI) is a scientific organization with the aim of promoting collaboration between African and American physicists and encouraging the training of physicists from the African continent.

Context: The institution was founded by Nobel laureate in physics Abdus Salam in 1988, originally as the Edward A. Bouchet-ICTP Institute.

Context: The name honors Edward Bouchet, widely recognized as the first person of African descent to receive a Ph.D. in physics in the United States.

Context: The name was changed in 1998 to honor Salam, who died in 1996.

Context: Shaheed Salam Stadium

Context: Bhasha Shaheed Abdus Salam Stadium (Bengali: ভাষা শহীদ আব্দুস সালাম স্টেডিয়াম ) also known as Shaheed Salam Stadium is a football stadium in Feni, Bangladesh.

Context: The stadium is named to honor the 1952 Bengali Language Movement martyr Abdus Salam.

Context: It is the home ground of Bangladesh Premier League (football) team Feni Soccer Club.

Context: The Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) is an international research institute for physical and mathematical sciences that operates under a tripartite agreement between the Italian Government, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), and International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).

Context: It is located near the Miramare Park, about 10 kilometres from the city of Trieste, Italy.

Context: The centre was founded in 1964 by Pakistani Nobel Laureate Abdus Salam.


Answer: Pennsylvania State University

Question: Was Pennsylvania State University or University of California, San Francisco founded first?

Context: San Francisco State University

Context: San Francisco State University (commonly referred to as San Francisco State, SF State and SFSU) is a public research university located in San Francisco, California, United States.

Context: As part of the 23-campus California State University system, the university offers 118 different Bachelor's degrees, 94 Master's degrees, 5 Doctoral degrees (including two Doctor of Education degrees, a Doctor of Physical Therapy, a Ph.D in Education and a Doctor of Physical Therapy Science), along with 26 teaching credentials among six academic colleges.

Context: Ping Li

Context: Ping Li () is a Professor of Psychology, Linguistics, and Information Sciences and Technology at Pennsylvania State University.

Context: He specializes in language acquisition, focusing on bilingual language processing in East Asian languages and connectionist modeling.

Context: Li received a B.A. in Chinese linguistics from Peking University in 1983, an M.A. in theoretical linguistics from Peking University, a Ph.D. in psycholinguistics from Leiden University and the Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics in 1990, and completed post-doctoral fellowships at the Center for Research in Language at the University of California, San Diego and the McDonnell-Pew Center for Research in Cognitive Neuroscience in 1992.

Context: Li has been employed at the Chinese University of Hong Kong (1992–1996), the University of Richmond (1996–2006), and Pennsylvania State University (2008–present), and he has also served as a Visiting Associate Professor at Hong Kong University (2002–2003), an Adjunct Professor at the State Key Laboratory for Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning at Beijing Normal University (2000–present), as well as Program Director for the Perception, Action, and Cognition Program and the Cognitive Neuroscience Program at the National Science Foundation (2007–2009).

Context: Parkmerced, San Francisco

Context: Parkmerced is a neighborhood in San Francisco, California, designed by architect Leonard Schultze and landscape architect Thomas Dolliver Church in the early 1940s.

Context: Parkmerced is the second-largest single-owner neighborhood of apartment blocks west of the Mississippi River after Park La Brea in Los Angeles.

Context: It was a planned neighborhood of high-rise apartment towers and low-rise garden apartments in southwestern San Francisco for middle-income tenants.

Context: It contains 3,221 residences (after sale of five blocks to San Francisco State University (SFSU)) and over 9,000 residents, and is one of four remaining privately owned large-scale garden apartment complexes in the United States.

Context: The complex is located south of SFSU, west of 19th Avenue, and east of Lake Merced and the Harding Park Golf Club.

Context: The far western boundary of the neighborhood extends to Lake Merced Boulevard, and the neighborhood is popular with students and faculty at San Francisco State University because of its proximity.

Context: The property was purchased in October 2005 for approximately $687,000,000 by a joint venture between Stellar Management and Rockpoint Group from a JP Morgan Chase and Carmel Partners joint venture entity.

Context: Donald Kuspit

Context: Donald Kuspit (born March 26, 1935) is an American art critic, poet, and Distinguished Professor Emeritus of art history and philosophy at the State University of New York at Stony Brook and former professor of art history at the School of Visual Arts.

Context: Kuspit is one of America's most distinguished art critics.

Context: He was formerly the A. D. White Professor-at-Large at Cornell University (1991–1997).

Context: He received the Frank Jewett Mather Award for Distinction in Art Criticism in 1983 (given by the College Art Association).

Context: In 1983 he received an honorary doctorate in fine arts from Davidson College, in 1996 from the San Francisco Art Institute, and in 2007 from the New York Academy of Art.

Context: In 1997 the National Schools of Art and Design presented him with a citation for Distinguished Service to the Visual Arts.

Context: In 1998 he received an honorary doctorate of humane letters from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Context: In 2000 he delivered the Getty Lectures at the University of Southern California.

Context: In 2005 he was the Robertson Fellow at the University of Glasgow.

Context: In 2008 he received the Tenth Annual Award for Excellence in the Arts from the Newington-Cropsey Foundation.

Context: In 2014 he was the first recipient of the Gabarron Foundation Award for Cultural Thought.

Context: He has received fellowships from the Ford Foundation, Fulbright Commission, National Endowment for the Arts, National Endowment for the Humanities, Guggenheim Foundation, and Asian Cultural Council, among other organizations.

Context: He has doctorates in philosophy (University of Frankfurt)and art history (University of Michigan), as well as degrees from Columbia University, Yale University, and Pennsylvania State University.

Context: He has also completed the course of study at the Psychoanalytic Institute of the New York University Medical Center.

Context: Rusty Morrison

Context: Rusty Morrison is an American poet and publisher.

Context: She received a BA in English from Mills College in Oakland, California, an MFA in Creative Writing (Poetry) from Saint Mary’s College of California in Moraga, California, and an MA in Education from California State University, San Francisco.

Context: She has taught in the MFA program at the University of San Francisco, and was Poet in Residence at Saint Mary’s College in 2009.

Context: She has also served as a visiting poet at a number of colleges and universities, including the University of Redlands, Redlands, California; University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona; Boise State University, Boise, Idaho; Marylhurst University, Marylhurst, Oregon, and Milikin University, Decatur, Illinois.

Context: In 2001, Morrison and her husband, Ken Keegan, founded Omnidawn Publishing in Richmond, California and continue to work as co-publishers.

Context: She contracted Hepatitis C in her twenties but, like most people diagnosed with this disease, did not experience symptoms for several years.

Context: Since then, a focus on issues relating to disability has developed as an area of interest in her writing.

Context: Penn State University Press

Context: Penn State University Press, also called The Pennsylvania State University Press, was established in 1956, and is a non-profit publisher of scholarly books and journals.

Context: It is the independent publishing branch of the Pennsylvania State University and is a division of the Penn State University Library system.

Context: The Penn State University Press primarily publishes scholarship but, as a part of a land-grant university with a mandate to serve the citizens of the commonwealth of Pennsylvania, it also specializes in producing books about Pennsylvania and the Penn State University.

Context: The areas of scholarship the Press is most known for are philosophy, art history, medieval studies, Latin American studies, political science, religious studies, and early American history.

Context: The Penn State Press employs approximately 24 people, and produces about 70 books a year and over 50 journals.

Context: The Press also has several internship programs for Penn State students interested in a publishing career.

Context: San Francisco State Gators football

Context: The San Francisco State Gators football team represented San Francisco State University (formerly San Francisco State Teacher's College) from the 1931 through 1995 seasons.

Context: The Gators originally competed as an independent prior to World War II, then as a member of the Far West Conference from 1946 until the conference changed its name to become the Northern California Athletic Conference, where they remained through the 1994 season.

Context: San Francisco State played its home games at multiple stadiums throughout their history with the most recent being Cox Field in San Francisco.

Context: San Francisco State was known as the "Cradle of Coaches", having produced coaching greats such as Mike Holmgren, Andy Reid, Bob Toledo, and many others.

Context: Savernack Street

Context: Savernack Street is a small art gallery in the Mission District of San Francisco founded in 2013 by artist Carrie Sinclair Katz.

Context: The gallery interior is inaccessible and visitors can only view artwork by looking through a reverse peephole located on the storefront.

Context: The monthly exhibitions at Savernack Street usually feature a single piece of artwork that appears larger or life size when viewed through the peephole.

Context: The name Savernack comes from a road in London and is not an actual street in San Francisco.

Context: Port of San Francisco

Context: The Port of San Francisco is a semi-independent organization that oversees the port facilities at San Francisco, California, United States.

Context: It is run by a five-member commission, appointed by the Mayor and approved by the Board of Supervisors.

Context: The Port is responsible for managing the larger waterfront area that extends from the anchorage of the Golden Gate Bridge, along the Marina district, all the way around the north and east shores of the city of San Francisco including Fisherman's Wharf and the Embarcadero, and southward to the city line just beyond Candlestick Point.

Context: In 1968 the State of California, via the California State Lands Commission for the State-operated San Francisco Port Authority (est. 1957), transferred its responsibilities for the Harbor of San Francisco waterfront to the City and County of San Francisco / San Francisco Harbor Commission through the Burton Act AB2649.

Context: All eligible State port authority employees had the option to become employees of the City and County of San Francisco to maintain consistent operation of the Port of San Francisco.

Context: Cyrus Saatsaz

Context: Cyrus Saatsaz is a journalism professor at the University of Houston and was formerly an instructor in the Journalism & Media Studies department at San Diego State University, the host of WaXed a surf talk show radio show that aired on ESPN 1700 in Southern California, is the author of "Dogwild & Board: Stories, Interviews and Musings from a Surf Journalist", and is a writer for The Huffington Post and GrindTV.com which is associated with Yahoo Sports.

Context: Saatsaz was an editor with USA Today for nine years.

Context: Saatsaz hosted and was Editor-in-Chief of The Extreme Scene, the world's first action sports radio talk show.

Context: In addition to writing for The Huffington Post, Saatsaz is an award winning journalist, having been published in newspapers, magazines, books and websites including the San Francisco Chronicle and its official website SFGate.

Context: com, USA Today, AOL.com, Future Snowboarding Magazine, Fuel.TV, The Great Book of San Francisco/Bay Area Sports Lists, and many more.

Context: Saatsaz is the founder of a surf shop/bookstore/art gallery in San Francisco called San Francisco Surf Company.

Context: Saatsaz also worked for KNBR 680/1050 in San Francisco and The Mighty 1090 and ESPN 1700 in San Diego for 14 years, serving as a sports anchor, host, Creative Director and Executive Producer.


Answer: The Jacksonville Jaguars

Question: From which team did the linebacker for four NFL teams between 1985-1996 get fired by on November 29?

Context: Tuineau Alipate

Context: Tuineau Alipate ( ; born August 21, 1967) is a former gridiron football linebacker who played in the National Football League (NFL) and Canadian Football League (CFL).

Context: After playing college football at Washington State University, Alipate played for the Saskatchewan Roughriders and Hamilton Tiger-Cats of the CFL from 1989 to 1992.

Context: In 1989, he was part of the Roughriders team that won the 77th Grey Cup.

Context: After being cut by the Roughriders, Alipate tried out for multiple NFL teams and received a practice squad position with the New York Jets.

Context: He went on to play for both the Jets and the Minnesota Vikings from 1994 to 1996, primarily on special teams.

Context: He also had a short stint with the Green Bay Packers in 1995.

Context: Justin Kurpeikis

Context: Justin William Kurpeikis (July 17, 1977) is an American football player whose played for four NFL teams: Pittsburgh Steelers, New England Patriots, Cleveland Browns, Detroit Lions, and the Hamburg Sea Devils of Germany.

Context: Jim Taylor (American football)

Context: James Charles Taylor (born September 20, 1935) is a former American football fullback who played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) for ten seasons, with the Green Bay Packers from 1958 to 1966 and with the expansion New Orleans Saints in 1967.

Context: With the Packers, Taylor was invited to five straight Pro Bowls and won four NFL championships, including a victory in Super Bowl I over the Kansas City Chiefs.

Context: He was recognized as the NFL Most Valuable Player after winning the rushing title in 1962, the only season in which Jim Brown did not lead the league in rushing yards during his career.

Context: An aggressive player and fluent trash talker, Taylor developed several personal rivalries throughout his career, most notably with New York Giants linebacker Sam Huff.

Context: This confrontational attitude, combined with his tenacious running style, a penchant for contact, and ability to both withstand and deliver blows, earned him a reputation as one of the league's toughest players.

Context: Jack Del Rio

Context: Jack Louis Del Rio Jr. (born April 4, 1963) is head coach of the Oakland Raiders of the National Football League (NFL).

Context: A linebacker for four NFL teams between 1985–1996, he played both football and baseball for the University of Southern California Trojans.

Context: Cliff Hicks

Context: Clifford Wendell Hicks, Jr. (born August 18, 1964) is a former cornerback American football defensive back who played for four NFL teams from (1987–1995).

Context: Before his NFL career, he played for the University of Oregon and was selected by the Los Angeles Rams in the 3rd round of the 1987 NFL Draft.

Context: Bill Nelsen

Context: William Keith Nelsen (born January 29, 1941) is a former football player who played collegiately for the University of Southern California and professionally with both the Pittsburgh Steelers and Cleveland Browns.

Context: He was known for his leadership ability and ability to play with pain, having endured a series of knee injuries during the course of his career.

Context: He later served as an assistant coach with four NFL teams.

Context: Rich McKenzie

Context: Richard Anthony McKenzie (born April 15, 1971) is a former American football linebacker.

Context: An All-American linebacker in high school, McKenzie starred at Penn State and left the team after the 1992 season though a dominant linebacker and considered by some to be the best athlete on that year's football team, Mckenzie was benched in the final bowl game after discipline issues with Coach Joe Paterno.

Context: As his off-the-field issues scared off many NFL teams, McKenzie was not selected until the sixth round of the 1993 NFL Draft.

Context: After three years and only eight game appearances he left the NFL.

Context: 1990 NFL season

Context: The 1990 NFL season was the 71st regular season of the National Football League.

Context: To increase revenue, the league changed the regular season so that all NFL teams would play their 16-game schedule over a 17-week period.

Context: Furthermore, the playoff format was expanded from 10 teams to 12 teams by adding another wild card from each conference, thus adding two more contests to the postseason schedule; this number remains in use now.

Context: During four out of the five previous seasons, at least one team with a 10–6 record missed the playoffs, including the 11–5 Denver Broncos in 1985; meanwhile, the 10–6 San Francisco 49ers won Super Bowl XXIII, leading for calls to expand the playoff format to ensure that 10–6 teams could compete for a Super Bowl win.

Context: Ironically, the first ever sixth-seeded playoff team would not have a 10–6 record, but instead, the New Orleans Saints, with a paltry 8–8 record, took the new playoff spot.

Context: Chris Thompson (cornerback)

Context: Christopher J. Thompson (born May 19, 1982 in New Orleans, Louisiana) is a Canadian football cornerback who is currently a free agent.

Context: Thompson has also been a member of four NFL teams; the Jacksonville Jaguars, Chicago Bears, Cleveland Browns and Miami Dolphins.

Context: In the Canadian Football League he has been a member of three teams, the Edmonton Eskimos the Hamilton Tiger-Cats and the Montreal Alouettes .

Context: Kerwin Bell

Context: Kerwin Douglas Bell (born June 15, 1965) is an American college and professional football coach and former player who was a quarterback in the National Football League (NFL), World League of American Football (WLAF) and the Canadian Football League (CFL) for fourteen seasons in the 1980s, 1990s and early 2000s.

Context: Bell played college football for the University of Florida, and thereafter, he played professionally for four NFL teams, one WLAF team and four CFL teams.

Context: He was the head coach of the Jacksonville Dolphins football team of Jacksonville University from 2007 to 2015.

Context: He was announced as the head coach of the Valdosta State Blazers football team of Valdosta State University on January 22, 2016.


Answer: constant support from propaganda campaigns

Question: What was need in order to diverge from the chinese ritual uniting spouses by pre-arrangement between families?

Context: Chinese ritual mastery traditions

Context: Chinese ritual mastery traditions, also referred to as ritual teachings (, sometimes rendered as "Faism"), or Folk Taoism (), or also Red Taoism (mostly in east China and Taiwan), constitute a large group of Chinese orders of ritual officers who operate within the Chinese folk religion but outside the institutions of official Taoism.

Context: The "masters of rites", the "fashi" (法師), are also known in east China as "hongtou daoshi" (紅頭道士), meaning "redhead" or "redhat" "daoshi" ("masters of the Tao"), contrasting with the "wutou daoshi" (烏頭道士), "blackhead" or "blackhat" priests, of Zhengyi Taoism who were historically ordained by the Celestial Master.

Context: Ritual wine server (guang), Indianapolis

Context: An elaborately decorated "ritual wine server" in the "guang" shape (; pinyin: gōng; Wade–Giles: kung) is a Chinese ritual bronze wine vessel, accession number 60.43, in the permanent Asian collection at the Indianapolis Museum of Art.

Context: It dates to about 1100 BCE in the Shang dynasty period.

Context: The piece is currently on display in the Arthur R. & Frances D. Baxter Gallery of the museum.

Context: Dui (vessel)

Context: A dui is a type of Chinese ritual bronze vessel used in the late Zhou dynasty and the Warring States period of ancient China.

Context: It was a food container used as a ritual vessel.

Context: Most Dui consist of two bowls supported on three legs.

Context: Gui (vessel)

Context: A gui is a type of bowl-shaped ancient Chinese ritual bronze vessel used to hold offerings of food, probably mainly grain, for ancestral tombs.

Context: As with other shapes, the ritual bronzes followed early pottery versions for domestic use, and were recalled in later art in both metal, pottery, and sometimes stone.

Context: The shape changed somewhat over the centuries but constant characteristics are a circular form (seen from above), with a rounded, wide, profile or shape from the side, standing on a narrower rim or foot.

Context: There are usually two, or sometimes four, handles, and there may be a cover or a square base (or both).

Context: Guang (vessel)

Context: A guang or gong is a particular shape used in Chinese art for vessels, originally made as Chinese ritual bronzes in the Shang dynasty (c. 1600 – c. 1046 BC), and sometimes later in Chinese porcelain.

Context: They are a type of ewer which was used for pouring rice wine at ritual banquets, and often deposited as grave goods in high-status burial.

Context: Examples of the shape may be described as ewers, ritual wine vessels, wine pourers and similar terms, though all of these terms are also used of a number of other shapes, especially the smaller tripod "jue" and the larger "zun".

Context: Gu (vessel)

Context: A gu is type of ancient Chinese ritual bronze vessel from the Shang and Zhou dynasties (i.e. 1600–256 BC).

Context: It was used to drink wine or to offer ritual libations.

Context: Chinese Rites controversy

Context: The Chinese Rites controversy was a dispute among Roman Catholic missionaries over the religiosity of Confucianism and Chinese rituals during the 17th and 18th centuries.

Context: The debate centered over whether Chinese ritual practices of honoring family ancestors and other formal Confucian and Chinese imperial rites qualified as religious rites and were thus incompatible with Catholic belief.

Context: The Jesuits argued that these Chinese rites were secular rituals that were compatible with Christianity, within certain limits, and should thus be tolerated.

Context: The Dominicans and Franciscans, however, disagreed and reported the issue to Rome.

Context: Chinese marriage

Context: Traditional Chinese marriage (), as opposed to marriage in modern China, is a ceremonial ritual within Chinese societies that involve a union between spouses, sometimes established by pre-arrangement between families.

Context: Within Chinese culture, romantic love and monogamy was the norm for most citizens.

Context: Wedding rituals and customs often varied by region because of China's extensive and rich history and because of the numerous different cultures and ethno-linguistic groups that have been subsumed into modern Chinese culture.

Context: Fangxiangshi

Context: The fangxiangshi 方相氏 was a Chinese ritual exorcist, the meaning of whose name is obscure but has been translated as "one who sees in all (four) directions", "he who scrutinizes for evil in many directions", and "one who orients unwanted spirits in the direction to which they belong".

Context: Ancient Chinese texts record that he wore a bearskin with four golden eyes, and carried a lance and shield to expel malevolent spirits.

Context: His primary duties were orchestrating the seasonal Nuo ritual to chase out disease-causing demons from houses and buildings, and leading a funeral procession to exorcize corpse-eating "wangliang" spirits away from a burial chamber.

Context: From the Han dynasty through the Tang dynasty (3rd century BCE to 10th century CE), "fangxiangshi" were official "wu"-shaman specialists in the imperially sanctioned Chinese state religion; after the Tang, they were adapted into popular folk religion and symbolized by wearing a four-eyed mask.

Context: Ding (vessel)

Context: Ding (鼎 ) were prehistoric and ancient Chinese cauldrons, standing upon legs with a lid and two facing handles.

Context: They are one of the most important shapes used in Chinese ritual bronzes.

Context: They were made in two shapes: round vessels with three legs and rectangular ones with four, the latter often called fanding.

Context: They were used for cooking, storage, and ritual offerings to the gods or to ancestors.

Context: The earliest recovered examples are pre-Shang ceramic ding at the Erlitou site but they are better known from the Bronze Age, particularly after the Zhou deemphasized the ritual use of wine practiced by the Shang kings.

Context: Under the Zhou, the ding and the privilege to perform the associated rituals became symbols of authority.

Context: The number of permitted ding varied according to one's rank in the Chinese nobility: the Nine Ding of the Zhou kings were a symbol of their rule over all China but were lost by the first emperor, Shi Huangdi in the late 3rd century .

Context: Subsequently, imperial authority was represented by the Heirloom Seal of the Realm, carved out of the He Shi Bi jade; it was lost at some point during the Five Dynasties after the collapse of the Tang.


Answer: 2006

Question: What year was a joint venture between RLJ Companies and this film studio founded in 2005, founded?

Context: Our Stories Films

Context: Our Stories Films is an American film studio founded on July 13, 2006 by Robert L. Johnson producing "comedic, family-friendly feature films for African American and urban audiences".

Context: It began as a joint venture between RLJ Companies and The Weinstein Company.

Context: On August 31, 2006, it was announced that Tracey Edmonds was named president and chief operating officer of Our Stories Films, making her the first African American to head a film studio.

Context: Robert L. Johnson

Context: Robert Louis "Bob" Johnson (born April 8, 1946) is an African American entrepreneur, media magnate, executive, philanthropist and investor.

Context: He is the co-founder of BET, which was sold to Viacom in 2001.

Context: He also founded RLJ Companies, a holding company that invests in various business sectors.

Context: Johnson is the former majority owner of the Charlotte Bobcats.

Context: He became the first black American billionaire.

Context: Johnson's companies have counted among the most prominent African-American businesses in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries.

Context: RLJ Companies

Context: The RLJ Companies is an American asset management firm owned by entrepreneur Robert Louis Johnson.

Context: After selling Black Entertainment Television in 2001, Johnson’s first company, he created RLJ Companies in Bethesda, Maryland.

Context: The company’s network includes hotel real estate investment, private equity, financial services, asset management, insurance services, car dealerships, sports and entertainment, and video lottery terminal (VLT) gaming.

Context: The company is headquartered in Bethesda and has additional offices in Charlotte, North Carolina; Little Rock, Arkansas; Los Angeles, California; San Juan, Puerto Rico and Monrovia, Liberia.

Context: Texaco Inc. v. Dagher

Context: Texaco Inc. v. Dagher, 547 U.S. 1 (2006), was a decision by the Supreme Court of the United States involving the application of U.S. antitrust law to a joint venture between oil companies to market gasoline to gas stations.

Context: The Court ruled unanimously that the joint venture's unified price for the two companies' brands of gasoline was not a price-fixing scheme between competitors in violation of the Sherman Antitrust Act.

Context: The Court instead considered the joint venture a single entity that made pricing decisions, in which the oil companies participated as cooperative investors.

Context: Joint venture broker

Context: Joint venture brokers are people who connect business joint venture partners together for profit making projects.

Context: The joint venture brokers will earn a pre-negotiated percentage of the profits earned from the joint venture that they helped put together.

Context: Pacific Birds Habitat Joint Venture

Context: The Pacific Birds Habitat Joint Venture (PBHJV), previously Pacific Coast Joint Venture is a partnership established in 1991 between governments, organizations, and conservation groups along the Pacific Coast of the United States and Canada, established to protect and enhance wetlands important to migratory birds, within the framework of the North American Waterfowl Management Plan (NAWMP).

Context: Participants include the provincial government of British Columbia in Canada, and the state governments of Alaska, California, Hawaii, Oregon and Washington in the United States.

Context: The venture's scope covers an area from San Francisco Bay to Alaska, west of the Coast Mountains, and it was the first joint venture of the NAWMP to have an international scope.

Context: Canadian Intermountain Joint Venture

Context: The Canadian Intermountain Joint Venture (CIJV) is a partnership of "government agencies, Aboriginal groups, nongovernmental organizations, industry, universities and landowners" for the implementation of the North American Waterfowl Management Plan in the inter-mountain areas of south and central British Columbia in Canada, and the south-western mountain region of Alberta.

Context: Its region of operation includes "all the mountain national parks", with boundaries delineated by the border with the United States to the south, the eastern crest of the Rocky Mountains to the east, the crest of the Coast Mountains to the west, and the boreal forest to the north.

Context: It is adjacent to the Intermountain West Joint Venture to the south, the Pacific Coast Joint Venture to the west, and the Prairie Habitat Joint Venture to the east.

Context: Tiwest Joint Venture

Context: The Tiwest Joint Venture was a joint venture between Tronox Western Australia Pty Ltd and subsidiaries of Exxaro Australia Sands Pty Ltd.

Context: The Tiwest Joint Venture was a mining and processing company, established in 1988, to extract ilmenite, rutile, leucoxene and zircon from a mineral sands deposit at Cooljarloo, 14 km north of Cataby, Western Australia.

Context: As of June 2012, the joint venture was formally dissolved, when Tronox acquired the mineral-sands-related divisions of Exxaro outright.

Context: MAN Auto-Uzbekistan

Context: The MAN AUTO-Uzbekistan Company is an joint venture between the German MAN Nutzfahrzeuge AG and the Uzbek OJSC UzAvtosanoat.

Context: The joint venture was founded in August 2009.

Context: Subsequently, the employees at the plant were trained by the MAN staff to ensure a proper assembly of the vehicles and to increase the theoretical knowledge of the workforce.

Context: The consolidation of the contractual joint venture took place on 4 September 2009 at the Oqsaroy Residence in Tashkent.

Context: Agents of the parties were on the Uzbek side the President Islam Abdugʻaniyevich Karimov and the chairman of the UzAvtosanoat Mr. Ulugbek Rozukulov.

Context: The German side was represented only by the CEO Håkan Samuelsson.

Context: Jim Henson Pictures

Context: Jim Henson Pictures is an American film studio, owned by The Jim Henson Company and operated by Brian and Lisa Henson.

Context: It was founded on July 21, 1995, as a joint venture between Jim Henson Productions and Sony Pictures Entertainment.

Context: However, the company's films suffered from poor box office performances, which led to Sony breaking from the joint venture after the release of "The Adventures of Elmo in Grouchland"; further films were released under the name of The Jim Henson Company, although they were credited under their former name on "Good Boy!

Context: " in 2003.


Answer: no

Question: Are the flowering plants Ecballium and Elatostema in the same family?

Context: Basal angiosperms

Context: The basal angiosperms are the flowering plants which diverged from the lineage leading to most flowering plants.

Context: In particular, the most basal angiosperms were called the ANITA grade which is made up of "Amborella" (a single species of shrub from New Caledonia), Nymphaeales (water lilies, together with some other aquatic plants) and Austrobaileyales (woody aromatic plants including star anise).

Context: ANITA stands for "Amborella", Nymphaeales and Illiciales, Trimeniaceae-"Austrobaileya".

Context: Some authors have shortened this to ANA-grade for the three orders, Amborellales, Nymphaeales, and Austrobaileyales, as the order Illiciales was reduced to the family Illiciaceae and placed, along with the family Trimeniaceae, within the Austrobaileyales.

Context: Austrobaileyales

Context: Austrobaileyales is an order of flowering plants, consisting of about 100 species of woody plants growing as trees, shrubs and lianas.

Context: Perhaps the most familiar species is "Illicium verum", from which comes the spice star anise.

Context: The order belongs to the group of basal angiosperms, the ANA grade, which diverged earlier from the remaining flowering plants, and, as such, it is the extant group after the Amborellales and Nymphaeales, that is sister to all remaining extant angiosperms outside of the ANA grade.

Context: The order includes just three families of flowering plants, the Austrobaileyaceae, a monotypic family containing the sole genus, "Austrobaileya scandens", a woody liana, the Schisandraceae, a family of trees, shrubs, or lianas containing essential oils, and the Trimeniaceae, essential oil-bearing trees and lianas.

Context: Elatostema

Context: Elatostema is a genus of flowering plants containing approximately 350 known species in the nettle family Urticaceae, native to tropical forest clearings throughout Australasia, Asia and Africa.

Context: There may be as many as 1,000 species of this little-known genus, which is susceptible to deforestation and other forms of human exploitation.

Context: Some species, for instance the recently discovered "E. fengshanense", show unusual adaptations to growing in deep shade in caves.

Context: DNA analysis suggests that the three genera "Elastostema", "Pellionia", and "Pilea" be grouped together as one.

Context: Pterostylis lineata

Context: Pterostylis lineata, commonly known as the Blue Mountains leafy greenhood, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to New South Wales.

Context: As with similar greenhoods, the flowering plants differ from those which are not flowering.

Context: The non-flowering plants have a rosette of leaves on a short stalk but the flowering plants lack a rosette and have up to seven dark green flowers with translucent "windows" on a flowering stem with stem leaves.

Context: The labellum is light brown with a black strip along its mid-line.

Context: Chloranthaceae

Context: Chloranthaceae is a family of flowering plants (angiosperms), the only family in the order Chloranthales.

Context: It is not closely related to any other family of flowering plants, and is among the early-diverging lineages in the angiosperms.

Context: They are woody or weakly woody plants occurring in Southeast Asia, the Pacific, Madagascar, Central and South America, and the West Indies.

Context: The family consists of four extant genera, totalling about 77 known species according to Christenhusz and Byng in 2016.

Context: Some species are used in traditional medicine.

Context: The type genus is "Chloranthus".

Context: Pterostylis crassa

Context: Pterostylis crassa, commonly known as the coarse leafy greenhood, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to Victoria.

Context: The non-flowering plants have a rosette of leaves on a short stalk but the flowering plants have up to four relatively large, shiny dark green translucent flowers on a flowering stem with stem leaves.

Context: Pterostylis chocolatina

Context: Pterostylis chocolatina, commonly known as the chocolate-lip leafy greenhood, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to New South Wales.

Context: The non-flowering plants have a rosette of leaves on a short stalk but the flowering plants lack a rosette and have up to thirteen green flowers on a flowering stem with stem leaves.

Context: The labellum is dark brown with a blackish lump near its base.

Context: Ecballium

Context: Ecballium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Cucurbitaceae containing a single species, Ecballium elaterium, also called the squirting cucumber or exploding cucumber (but not to be confused with "Cyclanthera explodens").

Context: It gets its unusual name from the fact that, when ripe, it squirts a stream of mucilaginous liquid containing its seeds, which can be seen with the naked eye.

Context: It is thus considered to have rapid plant movement.

Context: Pterostylis diminuta

Context: Pterostylis diminuta, commonly known as the small-flowered leafy greenhood, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to Victoria.

Context: The non-flowering plants have a rosette of leaves flat on the ground but the flowering plants have up to twelve small, partly green, partly translucent flowers and lack a rosette.

Context: Pterostylis barringtonensis

Context: Pterostylis barringtonensis, commonly known as the Barrington leafy greenhood, is a plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae and is endemic to New South Wales.

Context: The non-flowering plants have a rosette of leaves on a short stalk but the flowering plants lack a rosette and have up to seven dark green flowers on a flowering stem with stem leaves.

Context: It is only known from Barrington Tops National Park.


Answer: Graham Hill

Question: Which Formula One World Champion had a teammate named Richie Ginther?

Context: 1965 Mexican Grand Prix

Context: The 1965 Mexican Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Ciudad Deportiva Magdalena Mixhuca in Mexico City on October 24, 1965.

Context: It was race 10 of 10 in both the 1965 World Championship of Drivers and the 1965 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.

Context: The race was won by Richie Ginther, who took his first victory and the first for the Honda team, after leading for the entire race.

Context: The Brabham-Climax of Dan Gurney finished the race second and the Lotus-Climax of Mike Spence completed the podium.

Context: 2006 FIA Formula One World Championship

Context: The 2006 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 60th season of FIA Formula One motor racing.

Context: It featured the 2006 FIA Formula One World Championship which began on 12 March and ended on 22 October after eighteen races.

Context: The Drivers' Championship was won by Fernando Alonso of Renault F1 for the second year in a row, with Alonso becoming the youngest ever double world champion at the time.

Context: Then-retiring multiple world champion Michael Schumacher of Scuderia Ferrari finished runner-up, 13 points behind.

Context: The Constructors' Championship was won by Mild Seven Renault F1 Team, which defeated Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro by five points.

Context: 1963 United States Grand Prix

Context: The 1963 United States Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held on October 6, 1963, at the Watkins Glen Grand Prix Race Course in Watkins Glen, New York.

Context: It was race 8 of 10 in both the 1963 World Championship of Drivers and the 1963 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.

Context: The 110-lap race was won by BRM driver Graham Hill after he started from pole position.

Context: His teammate Richie Ginther finished second and Lotus driver Jim Clark came in third.

Context: Formula One World Champions

Context: A Formula One World Champion is a racing driver or automobile constructor which has been designated such a title by the governing body of Formula One - the FIA.

Context: Every Formula One World Champion since the inaugural World Drivers' Championship in 1950 and the inaugural World Constructors' Championship in 1958 has been awarded the title by accumulating the required points during the course of the F1 season of that particular year, by participating in relevant Grands Prix.

Context: 2000 FIA Formula One World Championship

Context: The 2000 FIA Formula One World Championship was the 54th season of FIA Formula One motor racing.

Context: It featured the 2000 FIA Formula One World Championship which commenced on 12 March 2000, and ended on 22 October after seventeen races.

Context: Michael Schumacher became Ferrari's first World Drivers' Champion for 21 years having clinched the Drivers' title at the penultimate race of the season.

Context: Ferrari successfully defended its Constructors' title.

Context: This season marked the first for future world champion Jenson Button.

Context: 1963 German Grand Prix

Context: The 1963 German Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Nürburgring on August 4, 1963.

Context: It was race 6 of 10 in both the 1963 World Championship of Drivers and the 1963 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.

Context: The 15-lap race was won by Ferrari driver John Surtees after he started from second position.

Context: Jim Clark finished second for the Lotus team and BRM driver Richie Ginther came in third.

Context: 1964 Austrian Grand Prix

Context: The 1964 Austrian Grand Prix was a Formula One World Championship motor race held at Zeltweg Airfield on August 23, 1964.

Context: It was race 7 of 10 in both the 1964 World Championship of Drivers and the 1964 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.

Context: The 105-lap race was won by Ferrari driver Lorenzo Bandini after he started from seventh position.

Context: Richie Ginther finished second for the BRM team and Brabham driver Bob Anderson came in third.

Context: This was the debut World Championship race of the future world champion Jochen Rindt.

Context: 1962 Italian Grand Prix

Context: The 1962 Italian Grand Prix was a Formula One motor race held at Monza on 16 September 1962.

Context: It was race 7 of 9 in both the 1962 World Championship of Drivers and the 1962 International Cup for Formula One Manufacturers.

Context: The 86-lap race was won by BRM driver Graham Hill after he started from second position.

Context: His teammate Richie Ginther finished second and Cooper driver Bruce McLaren came in third.

Context: Richie Ginther

Context: Paul Richard "Richie" Ginther (Granada Hills, California, August 5, 1930 – September 20, 1989 in France) was a racecar driver from the United States.

Context: During a varied career, the 1965 Mexican Grand Prix saw Ginther take Honda's first Grand Prix victory, a victory which would also prove to be Ginther's only win in Formula One.

Context: Ginther competed in 54 World Championship Formula One Grand Prix races and numerous other non-Championship F1 events.

Context: John Surtees

Context: John Surtees, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (11 February 1934 – 10 March 2017) was an English Grand Prix motorcycle road racer and Formula One driver.

Context: He was a four-time 500cc motorcycle World Champion – winning that title in 1956, 1958, 1959 and 1960 – the Formula One World Champion in 1964, and remains the only person to have won World Championships on both two and four wheels.

Context: He founded the Surtees Racing Organisation team that competed as a constructor in Formula One, Formula 2 and Formula 5000 from 1970 to 1978.

Context: He was also the ambassador of the Racing Steps Foundation.


Answer: June

Question: Revival of 1800 was a series of evangelical christian meetings. In what month did Francis Asbury begin attending the revival meetings ?

Context: Christian music festival

Context: A Christian music festival (also known as a Jesus music festival or simply a Jesus festival) is a music festival held by the Christian community, in support of performers of Christian music.

Context: The festivals are characterized by more than just music; many feature motivational speakers and evangelists, and include seminars on Christian spiritual and missions topics, service, and evangelism.

Context: They are often viewed as evangelical tools, and small festivals can draw 10 times the crowd of traditional revival meetings.

Context: While the central theme of a Christian festival is Jesus Christ, the core appeal of a Christian music festival remains the artists and their music.

Context: Critics point out that the dichotomy of business and religious interests can be problematic for Christian festivals.

Context: In similar ways as the Christian music industry in general, festivals can be drawn away from their central theme and gravitate toward commercialization and mainstream acts in an attempt to draw crowds.

Context: Revival meeting

Context: A revival meeting is a series of Christian religious services held to inspire active members of a church body to gain new converts.

Context: Nineteenth-century Baptist preacher Charles Spurgeon said, "Many blessings may come to the unconverted in consequence of a revival among Christians, but the revival itself has to do only with those who already possess spiritual life."

Context: These meetings are usually conducted by churches or missionary organizations throughout the world.

Context: Notable historic revival meetings were conducted in the US by evangelist Billy Sunday and in Wales by evangelist Evan Roberts.

Context: Evangelical Christian Church in Canada

Context: The Evangelical Christian Church (Christian Disciples) as an evangelical Protestant Canadian church body in North America (2004) can be traced to the formal organization of the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ) in 1804, in Bourbon County, Kentucky under the leadership of Barton Warren Stone (1772–1844).

Context: The Stone Movement later merged with the efforts of Thomas Campbell (1772–1854) and his son Alexander Campbell (1788–1866) to become the Restoration Movement that gave birth to the Churches of Christ (Non-Instrumental), the Christian churches and churches of Christ, the Churches of Christ (non-institutional), and the Disciples of Christ.

Context: The Evangelical Christian Church (Christian Disciples) as a separate group within the Restoration tradition was reorganized in 2001.

Context: The Evangelical Christian Church's national office in Canada is in Waterloo, Ontario.

Context: Brownsville Revival

Context: The Brownsville Revival (also known as the Pensacola Outpouring) was a widely reported Christian revival within the Pentecostal Movement that began on Father's Day June 18, 1995, at Brownsville Assembly of God in Pensacola, Florida.

Context: Characteristics of the Brownsville Revival movement, as with other Christian religious revivals, included acts of repentance by parishioners and a call to holiness, said to be inspired by the manifestation of the Holy Spirit.

Context: Some of the occurrences in this revival fit the description of moments of religious ecstasy.

Context: More than four million people are reported to have attended the revival meetings from its beginnings in 1995 to around 2000.

Context: Tent revival

Context: A tent revival is a gathering of Christian worshipers in a tent erected specifically for revival meetings, healing crusades, and church rallies.

Context: Tent revivals have had both local and national ministries.

Context: Falcon Tabernacle

Context: The Falcon Tabernacle, also known as the Octagon Tabernacle and the Little Tabernacle, is an historic octagon-shaped Pentecostal Holiness church building in Falcon, North Carolina.

Context: Built in 1898, it was designed by Julius A. Culbreth (1871-1950) for prayer meetings and was built using wood from trees that had been uprooted by a tornado.

Context: Culbreth, who was the founder of Falcon, chose the octagon shape because it reminded him of the tents used in revival meetings.

Context: In 1900 the building became the home of the Falcon Pentecostal Holiness Church, of which Culbreth was a leader.

Context: John S. Coffman

Context: John S. Coffman (October 16, 1848 – July 22, 1899) was a leader in the Mennonite Church in the late 19th century.

Context: He promoted evangelical and progressive reform through his positions in the Mennonite Publishing Company, revival meetings and chairmanship of the Elkhart Institute (a forerunner to Goshen College).

Context: Francis Asbury (Lukeman)

Context: Francis Asbury, also known as the Francis Asbury Memorial, is a public equestrian statue, by American artist Augustus Lukeman, located at 16th Street and Mt. Pleasant Street, Northwest, Washington, D.C., in the Mount Pleasant neighborhood.

Context: Revival of 1800

Context: The Revival of 1800 was a series of evangelical Christian meetings which began in Logan County, Kentucky, which ignited the subsequent events and influenced several of the leaders of the Second Great Awakening.

Context: The events represented a transition from traditions carried over from Europe to innovations that responded to the unique needs and personality of Americans in the new century.

Context: The startling manifestations of revival fervor that first occurred in June 1800 at the Red River Meeting House, a small Presbyterian congregation led by James McGready, began as a Scottish sacrament service, but brought about the important innovation of serial religious services later known as camp meetings.

Context: These multi-day gatherings hosted people from great distances for outdoor services focused on the heart-felt conversion and religious enthusiasm that came to characterize especially rural evangelicalism throughout the nineteenth century.

Context: The Logan County revival quickly spread into the larger Cumberland region of southwestern Kentucky and middle Tennessee and expanded outward in all directions attracting the attention of evangelical leaders such as Presbyterian-turned-Disciples of Christ leader, Barton Stone, and Methodists Francis Asbury and Peter Cartwright, as well as leaders in the Shaker and Cumberland Presbyterian movements, all of whom attended the revival meetings in their initial year-long period beginning in June 1800 and continuing through May 1801.

Context: Richmond Declaration

Context: The Richmond Declaration was made by 95 Quakers (representatives of all Orthodox Gurneyite Friends Yearly Meetings) in September 1887, at a conference in Richmond, Indiana.

Context: It was a declaration of faith, and although Quakers do not have a dogma or creed, the Richmond Declaration has been used as a standard by certain groups of Quakers, mainly Orthodox (now represented by Friends United Meeting) and Evangelical (represented by Evangelical Friends International), ever since.

Context: The Declaration was "approved," "accepted," or "adopted" by the Orthodox Yearly Meetings of Indiana, Western, New England, New York, Baltimore, North Carolina, Iowa, and Canada.

Context: Among Orthodox Gurneyite Friends in North America, only Ohio and Philadelphia yearly meetings did not so act.

Context: The Friends United Meeting General Board reaffirmed the declaration as a statement of faith in February 2007.

Context: The Declaration appears in most books of discipline of Evangelical and Friends United Meeting yearly meetings.