Answer: no

Question: Do singers Lee Donghae and Dappy have the same nationality?

Context: Super Junior

Context: Super Junior (Korean: 슈퍼주니어 ; "Syupeo Junieo"), also known as simply SJ or SUJU, is a South Korean boy band.

Context: Formed in 2005 by producer Lee Soo-man of S.M. Entertainment, the group comprised a total of thirteen members at its peak.

Context: Super Junior originally debuted with twelve members, consisting of leader Leeteuk, Heechul, Hangeng, Yesung, Kangin, Shindong, Sungmin, Eunhyuk, Siwon, Donghae, Ryeowook and Kibum.

Context: Kyuhyun joined the group in 2006.

Context: Super Junior filmography

Context: Super Junior (Korean: 슈퍼주니어 ; "Syupeo Junieo") is a South Korean boy band.

Context: Kyuhyun joined the group in 2006.

Context: Hanzhong University

Context: Hanzhong University is a private university in South Korea.

Context: The campus is located in the city of Donghae, Gangwon province.

Context: About 70 instructors are employed.

Context: The current president is Lee Chun-geun (이춘근).

Context: The Bidu Sayão International Vocal Competition (Portuguese: Concurso Internacional de Canto Bidu Sayão) is a singing competition held at the city of Belo Horizonte in Brazil named after that country's most famous opera singer, Bidu Sayão.

Context: It is a competition open to singers of any nationality for up-and-coming young singers and as such has an age restriction.

Context: The competition is divided between male and female participants and is the most important vocal competition in Latin America.

Context: Eunhyuk

Context: Lee Hyuk-jae (born April 4, 1986), better known by his stage name Eunhyuk, is a South Korean singer-songwriter and actor.

Context: He is a member of the South Korean boy group Super Junior and their subgroups, Super Junior-T and Super Junior-H.

Context: In 2011, he joined Super Junior's Mandopop subgroup, Super Junior-M and the duo Donghae & Eunhyuk; active in China and Japan respectively.

Context: List of songs written by Super Junior

Context: Kyuhyun joined the group in 2006.

Context: As One (musical duo)

Context: As One () is a South Korean R&B duo consisting of Korean-American singers Lee Min-young (known as Lee Min) and Chae Da-hee (known as Crystal).

Context: They are signed to record label Brand New Music.

Context: Ms Panda and Mr Hedgehog

Context: Panda and Hedgehog () is a 2012 South Korean romantic comedy television series starring Lee Donghae of Super Junior and Yoon Seung-ah.

Context: Produced by Song Hae-sung's TV production venture Lion Fish, it aired on Channel A from August 18 to October 7, 2012 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:55 for 16 episodes.

Context: List of Super Junior concert tours

Context: Kyuhyun joined the group in 2006.

Context: List of songs written by Lee Donghae

Context: Lee Dong-hae (hangul: 이동해; hanja: 李東海; born October 15, 1986) is a South Korean singer, songwriter and actor.

Context: He is a member of the boy band Super Junior, its subgroup Super Junior-M, and Donghae & Eunhyuk, as well as the dance-centered group SM The Performance.

Context: He is one of the first four Korean artists to appear on Chinese postage stamps.


Answer: yes

Question: Are Peter Balakian and James Der Derian both teachers?

Context: The Burning Tigris

Context: The Burning Tigris: The Armenian Genocide and America's Response presents a narrative of the massacres of the Armenians during the 1890s and genocide in 1915 at the responsibility of the Ottoman government.

Context: Using archival documents and first-person accounts, Peter Balakian shows the history of how the Young Turks were involved in the Armenian Genocide.

Context: The book received the 2005 Raphael Lemkin Prize and was a "New York Times" Notable Book and "New York Times" and national best seller.

Context: Peter Balakian

Context: Peter Balakian (Armenian: Փիթըր Պալաքեան , born June 13, 1951) is an Armenian American poet, writer and academic, the Donald M. and Constance H. Rebar Professor of Humanities at Colgate University.

Context: He was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 2016.

Context: Gottfried von der Goltz

Context: Gottfried (Graf) von der Goltz (born 1 June 1964 in Würzburg, Germany) is a German-Norwegian violinist and conductor, specialising in the baroque repertoire.

Context: His first teachers were his parents, Georg Conrad von der Goltz and Kirsti Hjort.

Context: After further education in Hannover, New York, and Freiburg, he joined the radio orchestra of Hamburg's Norddeutscher Rundfunk at the age of 21.

Context: Two years later he left in order to focus on his career as a soloist, chamber musician, and conductor.

Context: He is now musical leader of the Freiburger Barockorchester.

Context: From 1997 to 2004 he held a professorship with the Hochschule für Musik Würzburg.

Context: In October 2004 he was called to a professorship in violin and baroque violin at the Hochschule für Musik Freiburg.

Context: Since January 2007 von der Goltz has also been artistic director of the Oslo-based Norwegian Baroque Orchestra.

Context: His interests include salt-water swimming and gøbbing (exchanging ideas with members of a think tank).

Context: Gottfried von der Goltz's extensive discography and DVD production include recordings as soloist, chamber musician, and conductor, also of larger scenic works, like Rameau's Dardanus.

Context: Human Terrain: War Becomes Academic

Context: Human Terrain: War Becomes Academic is a 2010 documentary film about the US Army's Human Terrain System (HTS), written and directed by James Der Derian, David Udris and Michael Udris.

Context: The film examines the history of the HTS program, the public controversy surrounding HTS, and the story of one academic's (Michael V. Bhatia's) involvement in the program.

Context: Dustin Brown

Context: Dustin James Brown (born November 4, 1984) is an American professional ice hockey right winger for the Los Angeles Kings of the National Hockey League (NHL).

Context: During the 2012–13 NHL lockout, he moved to the ZSC Lions, the hockey team from Zürich.

Context: The 13th overall pick of the 2003 NHL Entry Draft, he has spent his entire eleven-year NHL career with the Kings.

Context: Brown led the Kings to the 2012 and 2014 Stanley Cup championships.

Context: In 2012, he became the first Kings captain and second American captain (behind Derian Hatcher) to win the Stanley Cup with a six-game victory over the New Jersey Devils.

Context: Armenian Golgotha

Context: Armenian Golgotha (Armenian: Հայ Գողգոթան ) is a memoir written by Grigoris Balakian about his eyewitness account of the Armenian Genocide.

Context: The memoir was released in two volumes.

Context: Volume 1, about his life prior and during the Armenian Genocide, was released in 1922.

Context: Volume 2, about his life as a fugitive after the Genocide, was released in 1959.

Context: Originally published in Armenian, the memoir was later published in various languages including an English translation by his grandnephew Peter Balakian with Aris Sevag.

Context: Virtual war

Context: Virtual war signifies the increased use of and dependence on technology in the course of warfare.

Context: It includes the time/space separation between an attacker and the intended target which results in the "sanitization" of war.

Context: The concept has gained notoriety amongst policy makers and academics who study the Revolution in Military Affairs.

Context: James Der Derian, in his book "Virtuous War: Mapping the Military-Industrial-Media-Entertainment Network" elaborates extensively on the concept of Virtual War and the consequences of increased technological integration within modern militaries.

Context: James Der Derian

Context: James Der Derian (born 1955) is the Michael Hintze Chair of International Security Studies and Director of the Centre for International Security Studies at The University of Sydney, having taken up his appointment in January 2013.

Context: His research and teaching interests are in international security, information technology, international theory and documentary film.

Context: The Stryder

Context: The Stryder was a band hailing from Long Island, NY.

Context: The Band was formed by Peter Toh and Scottie Redix in 1999 after their previous project, Yearly, disbanded following the departure of bassist Eben D'amico who left to join Saves the Day.

Context: They added a vocalist and bassist, John Johansen and Nick Wendel (Respectively).

Context: They released a 7" on Elkion Records titled "The Hits Just Keep on Comin" and shortly after signed a deal to Equal Vision Records and released their debut album "Masquerade in the Key of Crime" in the summer 2000.

Context: The band toured extensively and began writing new material in 2001.

Context: They added former Glassjaw drummer Durijah Lang, and moved Scottie Redix up to Guitar and backing vocals.

Context: In the summer of 2001 the band parted ways with vocalist John Johansen.

Context: 2002 saw the release of "Jungle City Twitch".

Context: Debuting a new sound, The Stryder continued to tour the country in support of the new release.

Context: In 2003/2004, Elkion Records released "Savor The Danger" which contained a collection of old demos and the 2 songs from the 7" previously released on the label.

Context: Peter released his first solo EP "Cleopatra" in 2004 on Elkion Records.

Context: Durijah moved on to become the drummer of Classic Case and in 2007, became Pete Parada's replacement in Saves The Day.

Context: In 2006, Peter then went on to start an Internet TV/New Media Company, Hidden Track TV with Adam Schleichkorn, and released a solo EP titled "Shoes of a Beast".

Context: Peter is currently working on his first full-length album, titled "Wildlife".

Context: Scottie Redix now plays under the moniker 'Cassonova Brown' and is currently working on his first full-length.

Context: The Working title for the album is"On the Wall" and there are 2demos available on Soundcloud.com.

Context: Scottie is also a member of the musical collective Teachers, who also have a full-length album titled "Anesthesia" slated for an early 2013 release.

Context: Teachers contributed to Kanye West's "Monster".

Context: Ozone Journal

Context: Ozone Journal is a 2016 Pulitzer Prize winning work by Peter Balakian.


Answer: USC Marshall School of Business

Question: The non-fiction book "Finding Chandra" is about an affair between the victim and a congressman that holds a B.B.A from what school?

Context: Notes of a Native Son

Context: Notes of a Native Son is a non-fiction book by James Baldwin.

Context: It was his first non-fiction book, and was published in 1955.

Context: The volume collects ten of Baldwin's essays, which had previously appeared in such magazines as "Harper's Magazine", "Partisan Review", and "The New Leader".

Context: The essays mostly tackle issues of race in America and Europe.

Context: David Kushner

Context: David Kushner is a writer who has contributed to publications including "Wired", "The New York Times", "Rolling Stone", SPIN, "IEEE Spectrum" and "Salon".

Context: From 1994 to 1996 he worked as a senior producer and writer on the SonicNet website.

Context: The first edition of his non-fiction book, "Masters of Doom", was published in 2003.

Context: His second non-fiction book, "Jonny Magic and the Card Shark Kids", was published in 2005.

Context: Kushner's book, "Levittown: Two Families, One Tycoon, and the Fight for Civil Rights in America's Legendary Suburb", was published in 2009.

Context: Rachel's Tears

Context: Rachel's Tears: The Spiritual Journey of Columbine Martyr Rachel Scott is a non-fiction book about Rachel Scott, the first victim of the Columbine High School massacre.

Context: A Short History of Progress

Context: A Short History of Progress is a non-fiction book and lecture series by Ronald Wright about societal collapse.

Context: The lectures were delivered as a series of five speeches, each taking place in different cities across Canada as part of the 2004 Massey Lectures which were broadcast on the CBC Radio program, "Ideas".

Context: The book version was published by House of Anansi Press and released at the same time as the lectures.

Context: The book spent more than a year on Canadian best-seller lists, won the Canadian Book Association's Libris Award for Non-Fiction Book of the Year, and was nominated for the British Columbia's National Award for Canadian Non-Fiction.

Context: It has since been reprinted in a hardcover format with illustrations.

Context: The FairTax Book

Context: The FairTax Book is a non-fiction book by libertarian radio talk show host Neal Boortz and Congressman John Linder, published on August 2, 2005, as a tool to increase public support and understanding for the FairTax plan.

Context: Released by ReganBooks, the hardcover version held the #1 spot on the "New York Times" Best Seller list for the last two weeks of August 2005 and remained in the top ten for seven weeks.

Context: The paperback reprint of the book in May 2006 contains additional information and an afterword.

Context: It also spent several weeks on the "New York Times" Best Seller list.

Context: Boortz stated that he donates his share of the proceeds to charity to promote the book.

Context: Finding Chandra

Context: Finding Chandra: A True Washington Murder Mystery is a non-fiction book by Scott Higham and Sari Horwitz, two Pulitzer Prize-winning investigative journalists at the "Washington Post".

Context: The book, released in May 2010, chronicles the 2001 disappearance of Washington, DC intern Chandra Levy, whose remains were found one year later in an isolated area of the city's 2800 acre Rock Creek Park.

Context: Higham and Horwitz present a thoroughly researched narrative of Chandra's case and the factors that complicated it—an affair between the victim and Congressman Gary Condit, missteps by DC law enforcement, and relentless scrutiny from national media.

Context: "Finding Chandra" has received early praise, most notably from fellow "Washington Post" colleague Bob Woodward, who declared it to be "Washington's "In Cold Blood", expertly and marvelously told by two of journalism's greatest investigative reporters."

Context: Friday Night Lights: A Town, a Team, and a Dream is a 1990 non-fiction book written by H. G. Bissinger.

Context: The book follows the story of the 1988 Permian High School Panthers football team from Odessa, Texas, as they made a run towards the Texas state championship.

Context: While originally intended to be a "Hoosiers"-type chronicle of high school sports that holds together a small town, the final book ended up being critical about life in the town of Odessa.

Context: It was later adapted for television and film.

Context: The Cases That Haunt Us

Context: The Cases That Haunt Us is a non-fiction book written by John E. Douglas, a former Federal Bureau of Investigation profiler and investigative chief, and Mark Olshaker.

Context: Profiling is described by Rodger Lyle Brown, author of the book review, as "the art and science of looking at the specifics of a crime -- the scene, the facts about the victim, the evidence and the act itself -- and extrapolating a portrait of the culprit's psyche and personal habits."

Context: A Traveller In War-Time

Context: A Traveller in War-Time is a non-fiction book by American author Winston Churchill recounting his travels in Europe during World War I.

Context: Released in July 1918 with the full title "A Traveller in War-time with an Essay on the American Contribution and the Democratic Idea", the essay comprises about half of the book.

Context: It was Churchill's first non-fiction book.

Context: Stealing the Mystic Lamb

Context: Stealing the Mystic Lamb is the title of a non-fiction book by art historian Noah Charney.

Context: The full title of the book is Stealing the Mystic Lamb: The True Story of the World’s Most Coveted Masterpiece.

Context: The book was published in 2010 by PublicAffairs.

Context: It tells the story of The "Ghent Altarpiece" (also known as "The Adoration of the Mystic Lamb," or simply "The Mystic Lamb"), a monumental oil painting by the Flemish master Jan van Eyck, currently on display in the cathedral of Saint Bavo, in the city of Ghent.

Context: The work is arguably the most influential painting in history, and it is also the most frequently stolen artwork of all-time.

Context: Charney’s book tells the story of the artwork and the many crimes and mysteries of which it was the victim since its completion in 1432.


Answer: Pearl Zane Grey

Question: Which author was a dentist, Zane Grey or Bhabananda Deka?

Context: Zane Grey Estate

Context: The Zane Grey Estate is a National Register of Historic Places structure (site #02001187) in Altadena, California.

Context: It was placed on the Register in 2002 for its association with author Zane Grey.

Context: Nalini Prava Deka

Context: Nalini Prava Deka (11 March 1944 – 15 June 2014) was an Assamese-language author, poet, storyteller, actress and playwright from Assam, a state encompassing the Brahmaputra Valley in India.

Context: She was honoured at a 2012 gathering in Ledo by the Assam Sahitya Sabha (Assam Literary Society).

Context: Deka promoted Assamese heritage, traditional customs, weaving and fabric art, cooking and folk music with her husband, Bhabananda Deka.

Context: They researched traditional Assamese lifestyle, art, literature and culture.

Context: Deka was the first female editor and publisher of a children's magazine, "Phul" ("Flower"), and wrote 30 critically praised books.

Context: All India Radio broadcast Deka's radio plays on issues related to women and children.

Context: <br>

Context: Zane Grey Museum

Context: The Zane Grey Museum in Lackawaxen Township, Pennsylvania, United States, is a former residence of the author Zane Grey and is now maintained as a museum and operated by the National Park Service (NPS).

Context: It is located on the upper Delaware River and is on the National Register of Historic Places.

Context: It contains many photographs, artworks, books, furnishings, and other objects of interest associated with Grey and his family.

Context: Save the Brahmaputra River

Context: Popular British poet, novelist, blogger and environmentalist Tess Joyce during her visit to Brahmaputra valley in Assam for working in a techno-environmental project observed utter lack of environmental awareness and concern for the wellness of Brahmaputra river by the riverine people who settled down on both the banks of the river in the entire valley.

Context: She discussed this serious issue with famous environmental engineer, popular short-story writer, novelist, actor and poet Arnab Jan Deka, and he agreed to launch the campaign "Save the Brahmaputra River" under the NGO headed by himself "Assam Foundation-India", wherein later on "Principal Bhabananda Deka Foundation" joined as partner charity.

Context: They both framed the primary objectives of the campaign project, and received generous support from the general body members of the Foundation.

Context: Bhabananda Deka

Context: Prof Bhabananda Deka (Assamese:ভৱানন্দ ডেকা) (19 August 1929 – 4 December 2006) has been acknowledged as the pioneer Assam economist and author, who conducted path-breaking research for the very first time on the economy of the far eastern part of India.

Context: He was also a leading Indian-Assamese litterateur of the famed 'Awahon-Ramdhenu Era' of Assamese literature during the mid-20th century.

Context: He was the author of a total of 115 English and Assamese books including textbooks on a range of fifteen subjects including economics, ancient Assamese literature, philosophy, education, religion, mythology, archaeology, tribal study, poetry, drama, memoirs, civics, political science, biographies; he also edited books and journals.

Context: He also authored a variety of research papers and articles about the state of Assam, a state in the north-eastern part of India.

Context: He pioneered the writing of books on Economics in Assamese.

Context: His Assamese book "Axomor Arthaneeti" was the first ever research-based comprehensive book on Assam Economics, which was published for the first time in 1963.

Context: Until this book on Assam Economics was published, there was hardly any comprehensive research-based material available on this crucial topic.

Context: Because of his monumental social and intellectual contributions to Assam, he had been conferred with the honorary title of 'Asom Ratna' -- 'Jewel of Assam' by the intellectuals of Assam on 19 August 2007 at a public meet held under the presidency of Prof. (Dr) Satyendra Narayan Goswami.

Context: Zane Grey

Context: Pearl Zane Grey (January 31, 1872 – October 23, 1939) was an American dentist and author best known for his popular adventure novels and stories associated with the Western genre in literature and the arts; he idealized the American frontier. "

Context: Riders of the Purple Sage" (1912) was his best-selling book.

Context: In addition to the commercial success of his printed works, they had second lives and continuing influence when adapted as films and television productions.

Context: His novels and short stories have been adapted into 112 films, two television episodes, and a television series, "Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theater".

Context: Zane Grey Cabin

Context: The Zane Grey Cabin on the Rogue River in Oregon is a cabin built in 1926 by Zane Grey (1872–1939), the master author of the American West.

Context: Grey used it as a frequent retreat until 1935.

Context: Romer Zane Grey

Context: Romer Zane Grey (October 1, 1909 - March 8, 1976) was the eldest son of novelist Zane Grey.

Context: Romer was born October 1, 1909 at Lackawaxen, Penn.

Context: Zane and Dolly Grey had three children: Romer, Betty, and Loren.

Context: Romer was named after an uncle Romer Carl Grey, known as Reddy Grey.

Context: Timeless (Jim Ankan Deka album)

Context: Timeless is a multilingual album by Assamese musician Jim Ankan Deka.

Context: The album was recorded in 2012.

Context: The CD contains seven tracks while the digital version has only five tracks.

Context: The album is a tribute to Indian music maestros Dr. Bhupen Hazarika and Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, writer Bhabananda Deka and the National anthem of India.

Context: Economy of Assam

Context: The Economy of Assam is largely agriculture based with 69% of the population engaged in it.

Context: Principal Bhabananda Deka was the first Assamese Economist and Research Scholar to initiate formal extensive research on economy of Assam for five centuries right from the time of Srimanta Sankardev.

Context: His research based book "Asomor Arthaneeti"(Economy of Assam) is acknowledged as the first ever research based Assamese book on Assam Economics.

Context: The first edition of this historic milestone book was published in 1963.

Context: Over the years, he authored 115(one hundred fifteen) books encompassing economics, heritage, tribal studies and ancient literature of Assam.

Context: All the present scholars, teachers and students of economics in Assam read and refer to his books on economics, and follow in the path shown by him till his day of death on 4 December 2006.

Context: A documentary film "Golden Jubilee of Assam Economics Research & Pioneer Assam Economist-Litterateur" was officially released in 2014 commemorating completion of 50 years of publication of first Assamese book on economy of Assam by the pioneer Assam economist Principal Bhabananda Deka.


Answer: 13

Question: GamesMaster has a sister publicantion that is published how many times per year?

Context: Geobiology (journal)

Context: Geobiology is a peer-reviewed scientific journal of geobiology published by Wiley-Blackwell.

Context: It was established in 2003 as both a print and online journal, with five issues per year.

Context: In 2011, the journal became online-only, and increased publication to six times per year.

Context: The editor-in-chief is Kurt Konhauser (University of Alberta).

Context: European Sociological Review

Context: European Sociological Review is a bimonthly peer reviewed academic journal published by Oxford University Press focusing on all sociology fields.

Context: It is the official journal of European Consortium for Sociological Research.

Context: The Editor in Chief is Melinda Mills (University of Oxford).

Context: This journal's frequency was three times per year between 1985-1997; quarterly between 1998-2002; and five times per year 2003-2008.

Context: E-gold

Context: E-gold was a digital gold currency operated by Gold & Silver Reserve Inc. (G&SR) under e-gold Ltd. that allowed users to open an account on their web site denominated in grams of gold (or other precious metals) and the ability to make instant transfers of value ("spends") to other e-gold accounts.

Context: The e-gold system was launched online in 1996 and had grown to five million accounts by 2009, when transfers were suspended due to legal issues.

Context: At its peak in 2006 e-gold was processing more than US$2 billion worth of spends per year, on a monetary base of only USD $71 million worth of gold (~3.5 metric tonnes), indicating a high monetary turnover (velocity) of about 28 times per year (for comparison, annual velocity of USD is about 6 for M1 and less than 1.6 for M2 ) .

Context: e-gold Ltd. was incorporated in Nevis, Saint Kitts and Nevis with operations conducted out of Florida, USA.

Context: Behavioural Brain Research

Context: Behavioural Brain Research is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Elsevier.

Context: The journal publishes articles in the field of behavioural neuroscience.

Context: Volume 1 appeared in 1980 and issues appeared 6 times per year; as submissions increased it switched to a higher frequency and currently 20 issues per year are published.

Context: Third World Quarterly

Context: Third World Quarterly is a peer-reviewed academic journal published by Routledge.

Context: The journal was established in 1979.

Context: s of 2011 , the editor-in-chief is Shahid Qadir.

Context: It was published eight times per year until 2011, when publication increased to ten times per year.

Context: It eventually moved to publishing on a monthly schedule.

Context: Virulence (journal)

Context: Virulence is a peer reviewed medical journal that covers microbiology and immunology specifically, microorganism pathogenicity, the infection process and host–pathogen interactions.

Context: It is published 8 times per year by Taylor & Francis.

Context: It was previously published 6 times per year by Landes Bioscience.

Context: The journal was established in 2010 by Eva M. Riedmann, and Eleftherios Mylonakis.

Context: The editor-in-chief is Eleftherios Mylonakis.

Context: Sexless marriage

Context: A sexless marriage is a marital union in which little or no sexual activity occurs between the two spouses.

Context: The US National Health and Social Life Survey in 1994 (Laumann et al. 1994) found that 2% of the married respondents reported no sexual intimacy in the past year.

Context: The definition of a non-sexual marriage is often broadened to include those where sexual intimacy occurs fewer than ten times per year, in which case 20 percent of the couples in the National Health and Social Life Survey would be in the category.

Context: "Newsweek" magazine estimates that 15 to 20 percent of couples are in a sexless relationship.

Context: Studies show that 10% or less of the married population below age 50 have not had sex in the past year.

Context: In addition less than 20% report having sex a few times per year, or even monthly, under the age 40.

Context: Princeton Alumni Weekly

Context: The Princeton Alumni Weekly (PAW) is a magazine published for the alumni of Princeton University.

Context: It was founded in 1900 and, until 1977, it was the only weekly college alumni magazine in the United States.

Context: Upon changing to biweekly publication in 1977, the number of issues per year decreased from twenty-eight to twenty-one, and then later decreased to seventeen.

Context: It still remains the most frequently published alumni magazine in the world, currently publishing 14 times per year.

Context: Space Science Reviews

Context: Space Science Reviews is a peer reviewed, scientific journal of space science.

Context: It was established in June 1962, and is published by Springer in English, Dutch, French, German, or Russian, with summaries in English.

Context: The journal is currently edited by Hans Bloemen.

Context: It was printed six times per year prior to 1985.

Context: It now publishes eight volumes of four issues per year.

Context: Supply & Demand Chain Executive

Context: Supply & Demand Chain Executive is a business technology magazine for supply chain executives at manufacturing and non-manufacturing companies and organizations, as well as public sector agencies, covering solutions and services for improving supply chain operations and efficiencies.

Context: The magazine is issued in print four times per year and in e-book form seven times per year.

Context: The magazine was founded in 2000 as "iSource Business"; the name change to "Supply & Demand Chain Executive" was implemented in 2003.

Context: The magazine is a part of AC Business Media.

Context: The headquarters is in Fort Atkinson, Wisconsin.


Answer: North Carolina

Question: The Nantahala National Forest and the Croatan National Forest are both located in which state?

Context: Croatan National Forest

Context: The Croatan National Forest is a U.S. National Forest, was established on July 29, 1936, and is located on the Atlantic coast of North Carolina.

Context: It is administered by the United States Forest Service, a part of the United States Department of Agriculture.

Context: The forest is managed together with the other three North Carolina National Forests (Nantahala, Pisgah, and Uwharrie) from common headquarters in Asheville, North Carolina.

Context: However, Croatan has a local ranger district office in New Bern.

Context: Palouse National Forest

Context: The Palouse Forest Reserve and after March 4, 1907, the Palouse National Forest was established by Presidential Proclamation (34 U.S. Statutes at Large 3293) on March 2, 1907 and was one of President Theodore Roosevelt's Midnight forests, created before the federal law banning new forest reserves in six western states, including Idaho, became effective.

Context: The conventional wisdom has the name ‘palouse’ being derived from the French term for the large treeless plain region in eastern Washington stretching into Idaho: the Palouse, a word meaning grassy spot or place.

Context: However, Boone says that the name could originate from the name of a major village of Palouse Indians, Palus, located at the confluence of the Palouse and Snake Rivers.

Context: 'Palus' is the Sachapin Indian word for “something sticking down in the water,” in this case the something was a large rock, thought to be a beaver’s heart, and which had an important religious significance for the Palouse Indians.

Context: The Palouse National Forest had its administrative headquarters in the town of Wallace, Idaho for its 15-month existence and was administered by the U.S. Forest Service with 194404 acre .

Context: With the issuance of Executive Order 843 by President Roosevelt on June 26, 1908, with an effective date of July 1, 1908, the entire forest was absorbed by the Coeur d'Alene National Forest and the area ceased to be an independently administered national forest.

Context: The lands of the former Palouse National Forest were then administered as part of the Coeur d’Alene National Forest for three years before being combined with other lands to establish the St. Joe National Forest on July 1, 1911.

Context: The area of the former Palouse National Forest formed the western portion of the St. Joe National Forest.

Context: Once transferred in 1911, the area of the Palouse National Forest became the Palouse Ranger District of the St. Joe National Forest and is still considered part of the St. Joe National Forest.

Context: However, it has been administered by the Clearwater National Forest since the 1973 administrative merger of the Kaniksu National Forest, Coeur d’Alene, and St. Joe National Forests into the Idaho Panhandle National Forests.

Context: Wesser Bald

Context: Wesser Bald is a summit located in Macon County, North Carolina near the community of Wesser.

Context: A wooden fire tower at the summit provides hikers with unimpeded views of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park and also the Nantahala Mountains.

Context: The Appalachian Trail traverses the summit from roughly north to south with the Nantahala Outdoor Center lying to the north within the Nantahala Gorge and Tellico gap just to the south.

Context: Tellico gap has unimproved road access.

Context: The climb from Tellico Gap takes an average of 20 minutes.

Context: Also, a third route, the blue trail, departs from the end of Wesser Creek Road and follows Wesser Creek up to a point just south of the summit to a fork with the Appalachian Trail.

Context: The summit is located at 4627 ft .

Context: and is within Nantahala National Forest.

Context: A map detailing the highway routes to access Tellico Gap is available at the Nantahala Outdoor Center.

Context: Observable landforms include Wayah Bald, the Nantahala Gorge, and Clingmans Dome among others.

Context: The Wesser Fire Tower provides unparalleled 360 degree views of the Smokies in a short 1.5 mile hike from Tellico Gap on the Appalachian Trail, with an elevation gain of about 767 feet.

Context: The Fire Tower was originally reported as destroyed during the forest fires which ravaged the Nantahala Forest in November, 2016 but it was later learned that it survived.

Context: Coconino National Forest

Context: The Coconino National Forest is a 1.856-million acre (751,000 ha) United States National Forest located in northern Arizona in the vicinity of Flagstaff.

Context: Originally established in 1898 as the "San Francisco Mountains National Forest Reserve", the area was designated a U.S. National Forest in 1908 when the San Francisco Mountains National Forest Reserve was merged with lands from other surrounding forest reserves to create the Coconino National Forest.

Context: Today, the Coconino National Forest contains diverse landscapes, including deserts, ponderosa pine forests, flatlands, mesas, alpine tundra, and ancient volcanic peaks.

Context: The forest surrounds the towns of Sedona and Flagstaff and borders four other national forests; the Kaibab National Forest to the west and northwest, the Prescott National Forest to the southwest, the Tonto National Forest to the south, and the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forest to the southeast.

Context: The forest contains all or parts of ten designated wilderness areas, including the Kachina Peaks Wilderness, which includes the summit of the San Francisco Peaks.

Context: The headquarters are in Flagstaff.

Context: There are local ranger district offices in Flagstaff, Happy Jack, and Sedona.

Context: Pisgah National Forest

Context: Pisgah National Forest is a National Forest in the Appalachian Mountains of western North Carolina.

Context: It is administered by the United States Forest Service, part of the United States Department of Agriculture.

Context: The Pisgah National Forest is completely contained within the state of North Carolina.

Context: The forest is managed together with the other three North Carolina National Forests (Croatan, Nantahala, and Uwharrie) from common headquarters in Asheville, North Carolina.

Context: There are local ranger district offices located in Pisgah Forest, Mars Hill, and Nebo.

Context: Nantahala Lake

Context: Nantahala Lake is located in Macon County, North Carolina in the western part of the state.

Context: The lake is regulated and maintained by Duke Power and is a major source of hydroelectric power to the region.

Context: Nantahala is located at 3000 ft in the Nantahala National Forest.

Context: The lake was created in 1942 by Nantahala Power to provide electricity for war efforts.

Context: With 42 mi of shoreline, the lake offers recreational opportunities at Nantahala that include swimming, boating, skiing, and many other activities.

Context: Fishing is another popular activity; aficionados will find largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, trout, salmon, catfish, and many different species of panfish.

Context: The lake water is very clear; there is almost no dissolved silt/clay.

Context: However, when daytime waves stir up the lake bed along the shoreline, the water within the first several feet of shore can become temporarily cloudy.

Context: Most of the shoreline plummets steeply into and beneath the water, limiting this effect.

Context: Ellicott Rock Wilderness

Context: The Ellicott Rock Wilderness was designated in 1975 and currently consists of 8274 acre surrounding the point at which Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina come together.

Context: It is the only wilderness that straddles three states.

Context: Approximately 2021 acre are located in Georgia in the Chattahoochee National Forest, approximately 3394 acre are located in North Carolina in the Nantahala National Forest, and approximately 2859 acre are located in South Carolina in the Andrew Pickens Ranger District of the Sumter National Forest.

Context: Bisecting the Wilderness is the Chattooga River, a Wild and Scenic River.

Context: The Wilderness is managed by the United States Forest Service and is part of the National Wilderness Preservation System.

Context: Nantahala National Forest

Context: The Nantahala National Forest, established in 1920, is a national forest located in the American state of North Carolina.

Context: The word "Nantahala" is a Cherokee word meaning "Land of the Noonday Sun."

Context: The name is appropriate as, in some spots, the sun only reaches the floors of the deep gorges of the forest when high overhead at midday.

Context: The Spanish Conquistador Hernando de Soto explored the area in 1540, as did William Bartram in the 18th century.

Context: The Nantahala River flows through the Nantahala National Forest.

Context: Southern Nantahala Wilderness

Context: The Southern Nantahala Wilderness was designated in 1984 and currently consists of 23473 acre .

Context: Approximately 11770 acre are located in Georgia in the Chattahoochee National Forest and approximately 11703 acre are located in North Carolina in the Nantahala National Forest.

Context: The highest elevation in the Southern Nantahala Wilderness is the 5,499-foot (1676 m) peak of Standing Indian Mountain in North Carolina and the lowest elevation is approximately 2400 ft .

Context: The Appalachian Trail passes through the Wilderness in both states.

Context: Unicoi Mountains

Context: The Unicoi Mountains are a mountain range rising along the border between Tennessee and North Carolina in the southeastern United States.

Context: They are part of the Blue Ridge Mountain Province of the Southern Appalachian Mountains.

Context: The Unicois are located immediately south of the Great Smoky Mountains and immediately west of the Cheoah Mountains.

Context: Most of the range is protected as a national forest, namely the Cherokee National Forest on the Tennessee side and the Nantahala National Forest on the North Carolina side— although some parts have been designated as wilderness areas and are thus more strictly regulated.


Answer: Sean Maguire

Question: What actor replaced the Welch actor born in 1978 who played Robin Hood in the first season of "Once upon a Time"?

Context: List of Alyas Robin Hood episodes

Context: Alyas Robin Hood is a Philippine drama-action series broadcast by GMA Network starring Dingdong Dantes, Megan Young and Andrea Torres.

Context: It premiered on September 19, 2016 on GMA Telebabad prime time block and also aired worldwide on GMA Pinoy TV.

Context: The first season ended its 23-week run on February 24, 2017, with a total of 115 episodes, and replaced by "Destined to be Yours".

Context: Broadway Rose Theatre Company

Context: In 1991, seven years after meeting in a summer stock production of "Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat" in Shamokin Dam, Pennsylvania, Dan Murphy and Sharon Maroney (married), along with fellow performer Matthew Ryan (a native of Tigard, OR) and his partner Joseph Morkys, decided to move from New York City to start a summer stock theatre in Tigard.

Context: The team pooled their savings of $21,000 and in November 1991, Broadway Rose Theatre Company was incorporated as a 501(c)(3).

Context: In the summer of 1992, the first season of Broadway Rose Theatre Company was performed at the Deb Fennell Auditorium at Tigard High School.

Context: The company produced five mainstage shows and a children's show in eight weeks, with an average audience of 32 people per performance.

Context: The company lost $8,700 in its first season, but the following year the fledgling company received a $3,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission (a forerunner of the Regional Arts & Culture Council), to help bring the organization out of debt.

Context: In 1993, the company produced "Oklahoma!

Context: " with no funds—putting the entire payroll on Dan's personal credit card.

Context: The situation resolved itself as audiences picked up.

Context: In 1994, the company received a $4,000 grant from the Metropolitan Arts Commission.

Context: Audiences averaged 132 people per performance that year—a 313 percent increase from 1992.

Context: In 1995, The Collins Foundation provided the company a $5,000 grant, allowing Sharon Maroney to become the company's first paid employee.

Context: Platt Electric Supply became Broadway Rose's first title sponsor in 1996, providing a new level of stable funding (they would stay on as a title sponsor through 2012 when Harvey Platt sold the company).

Context: In 1997, co-founders Matthew Ryan and Joe Morkys left Broadway Rose and returned to New York.

Context: That year Broadway Rose held its first drama camp for young performers aged 8–11.

Context: Also in 1997, Shoshana Bean, who would later become famous for portraying Elphaba on Broadway in the musical "Wicked""," starred in the Broadway Rose production of "Bye Bye Birdie."

Context: The company's offices moved from Dan and Sharon's home to a Platt Electric Supply branch office in 1999.

Context: Later that year, the Sherwood Arts Council contracted Broadway Rose to produce "Broadway Goes Hollywood", a fundraiser for SAC held at the historic Robin Hood Theater in Sherwood, OR.

Context: Broadway Rose's annual budget rose to around $175,000 with ticket sales accounting for just under half of the total, and Dan's general manager position officially became funded, making him an employee rather than a volunteer.

Context: Arthur Max

Context: Arthur Max (born May 1, 1946) is an American production designer.

Context: He has been nominated for three Academy Awards: once for his Production Design work on "Gladiator" (2000), "American Gangster" (2007), and "The Martian" (2015).

Context: In addition to his Oscar nominations, Max won several other honors for his production design on the film, including the BAFTA, the National Board of Review prize and the Broadcast Film Critics honor.

Context: He also collected two "Excellence in Production Design" Award2 from the Art Directors Guild, the first for Gladiator and the second for The Martian.

Context: He was also nominated for "Black Hawk Down", "Robin Hood", "American Gangster", "Prometheus" and "Panic Room".

Context: After "[[The Martian (film), Max worked on [[All The Money In The World]] (2017) marking Max's twelfth project for filmmaker Scott, a list of achievements which includes "[[Exodus: Gods and Kings]]", "[[The Counselor]]", "[[Kingdom of Heaven (film)|Kingdom of Heaven]]", "Robin Hood" and the aforementioned "Black Hawk Down" and "[[Body of Lies (film)|Body of Lies]]".

Context: He designed Fincher's 1995 thriller, "[[Seven (1995 film)|Seven"]]".

Context: List of Alyas Robin Hood characters

Context: Alyas Robin Hood (  "Alias Robin Hood" / English title: "Bow of Justice") is an ongoing Philippine drama-action series broadcast by GMA Network starring Dingdong Dantes, Megan Young, Andrea Torres and Solenn Heussaff.

Context: It premiered on September 19, 2016 on GMA Telebabad primetime block and also aired worldwide on GMA Pinoy TV.

Context: A second season is set to premiere on August 14, 2017 replacing My Love from the Star.

Context: Alyas Robin Hood

Context: Alyas Robin Hood (  "Alias Robin Hood" / English title: "Bow of Justice") is a Philippine television drama-action series broadcast by GMA Network starring Dingdong Dantes.

Context: The second season premiered on August 14, 2017, replacing "My Love from the Star" and occupying the timeslot of "Mulawin vs. Ravena".

Context: Alan Wheatley

Context: Alan Wheatley (19 April 1907 – 30 August 1991) was an English actor and former radio announcer.

Context: He is perhaps best known for playing the polished villain the Sheriff of Nottingham in the 1950s TV series "The Adventures of Robin Hood", with Richard Greene playing Robin Hood.

Context: In 1951, Wheatley had played Sherlock Holmes in the first TV series about the fictional detective, but no recordings of it are known to exist.

Context: Destined to be Yours

Context: Destined to be Yours is a 2017 Philippine romantic-comedy and drama television series broadcast by GMA Network and created by GMA Entertainment TV.

Context: It premiered on February 27, 2017 replacing the first season of "Alyas Robin Hood" on the GMA Telebabad block and worldwide via GMA Pinoy TV.

Context: The series is directed by Irene Villamor and headlined by the AlDub love team of Alden Richards and Maine Mendoza.

Context: It is their first prime time television series and follows the story of star-crossed lovers Sinag (Mendoza) and Benjie (Richards).

Context: The series ended its 13-week run on May 26, 2017 with a total of 63 episodes and is replaced by "My Love from the Star".

Context: Gary Bleasdale

Context: Gary Bleasdale is an English actor born in Liverpool, Lancashire in 1962.

Context: Bleasdale has appeared in many television programmes since 1978 when his first role was playing the lead in an episode of the final series of "Z-Cars".

Context: He played Kevin Dean in "The Black Stuff" (1978), and its sequel "Boys From the Black Stuff", (1982).

Context: He was a regular on "The Harry Enfield Show" for ten years playing one of "The Scousers".

Context: He has also appeared in "Casualty", "Roger Roger", "The Bill" and many other UK television dramas.

Context: He played the Sheriff's sergeant in the 2006 BBC adaptation of "Robin Hood".

Context: Bleasdale played a brute in 'On The Ledge', at The Royal Court Liverpool in April/May 2008 and Terry in 'Lost Soul' at The Royal Court in September 2008.

Context: He also had a part as a bar patron in the "Ouroboros" episode of the BBC TV series Red Dwarf.

Context: Vaisey, Sheriff of Nottingham

Context: The Sheriff of Nottingham is the main villain of the 2006 BBC television series, "Robin Hood".

Context: Keith Allen's portrayal was described by "The Hollywood Reporter" as "very camp in the Alan Rickman tradition of sardonic villains," referring to Rickman's role as the Sheriff in the 1991 film "".

Context: Sarcastic and with a dark sense of humour, he has many catch phrases, including "La di da di da!"

Context: and "A clue: no" (also the title of the first season finale).

Context: He also has an explosive temper, usually triggered by Robin's interference or the repeated failures of Guy of Gisbourne and other minions.

Context: He has many insults for his servants when they fail him, including "blithering oafs", "incompetent fools" and "idiotic buffoons".

Context: Robin Hood (Once Upon a Time)

Context: Robin of Locksley, later known as Robin Hood, is a fictional character in ABC's television series "Once Upon a Time".

Context: He is portrayed by British actor/singer Sean Maguire, who became a series regular in the fifth season after making recurring appearances in the third and fourth season.

Context: He is the second actor to play the role in the series, as it was first played by Tom Ellis in the second season, but scheduling conflicts prevented Ellis from reprising the role, resulting in Maguire taking the role afterwards.


Answer: New Zealand, Canada, the United States, the Falkland Islands, and Peru.

Question: What are some other areas that share a common deer species with the forests of Mara and Mondrem?

Context: Sri Lankan sambar deer

Context: The Sri Lankan sambar deer ("Rusa unicolor unicolor") is a subspecies of sambar deer that lives in Sri Lanka.

Context: This subspecies is one of the largest sambar deer species with the largest antlers both in size and in body proportions.

Context: Large males weight up to 270–280 kg.

Context: Sri Lankan sambar live in lowland dry forests and mountain forests.

Context: Large herds of sambar deer roam the Horton Plains National Park, where it is the most common large mammal.

Context: Alpine musk deer

Context: The Alpine musk deer ("Moschus chrysogaster") is a musk deer species native to the eastern Himalayas in Nepal, Bhutan and India to the highlands of central China.

Context: White-bellied musk deer

Context: The White-bellied musk deer or Himalayan musk deer ("Moschus leucogaster") is a musk deer species occurring in the Himalayas of Nepal, Bhutan, India, Pakistan and China.

Context: It is listed as endangered by the IUCN because of overexploitation resulting in a probable serious population decline.

Context: Moose

Context: The moose (North America) or elk (Eurasia), "Alces alces", is the largest extant species in the deer family.

Context: Moose are distinguished by the broad, flat (or "palmate") antlers of the males; other members of the family have antlers with a dendritic ("twig-like") configuration.

Context: Moose typically inhabit boreal forests and temperate broadleaf and mixed forests of the Northern Hemisphere in temperate to subarctic climates. Hunting and other human activities have caused a reduction in the size of the moose's range over time.

Context: Moose have been reintroduced to some of their former habitats.

Context: Currently, most moose are found in Canada, Alaska, New England, Fennoscandia, Baltic States, and Russia.

Context: Their diet consists of both terrestrial and aquatic vegetation.

Context: The most common moose predators are the gray wolf along with bears and humans. Unlike most other deer species, moose are solitary animals and do not form herds.

Context: Although generally slow-moving and sedentary, moose can become aggressive and move quickly if angered or startled.

Context: Their mating season in the autumn features energetic fights between males competing for a female.

Context: Red deer

Context: The red deer ("Cervus elaphus") is one of the largest deer species.

Context: The red deer inhabits most of Europe, the Caucasus Mountains region, Asia Minor, Iran, parts of western Asia, and central Asia.

Context: It also inhabits the Atlas Mountains region between Morocco and Tunisia in northwestern Africa, being the only species of deer to inhabit Africa.

Context: Red deer have been introduced to other areas, including Australia, New Zealand, United States, Canada, Peru, Uruguay, Chile and Argentina.

Context: In many parts of the world, the meat (venison) from red deer is used as a food source.

Context: Visayan spotted deer

Context: The Visayan spotted deer ("Rusa alfredi"), also known as the Philippine spotted deer, is a nocturnal and endangered species of deer located primarily in the rainforests of the Visayan islands of Panay and Negros though it once roamed other islands such as Cebu, Guimaras, Leyte, Masbate, and Samar.

Context: It is one of three endemic deer species in the Philippines, although it was not recognized as a separate species until 1983.

Context: An estimated 2,500 mature individuals survived worldwide as of 1996, according to the IUCN, although it is uncertain of how many of them still survive in the wild.

Context: The diet of the deer, which consists of a variety of different types of grasses, leaves, and buds within the forest, is the primary indicator of its habitat.

Context: Since 1991 the range of the species has severely decreased and is now almost co-extensive with that of the Visayan warty pig.

Context: Forests of Mara and Mondrem

Context: The Forests of Mara and Mondrem were adjacent medieval forests in Cheshire, England, which in the 11th century extended to over 60 sqmi , stretching from the Mersey in the north almost to Nantwich in the south, and from the Gowy in the west to the Weaver in the east.

Context: Mara and Mondrem were a hunting forest of the Norman Earls of Chester, established soon after 1071 by the first earl, Hugh d'Avranches.

Context: They might earlier have been an Anglo-Saxon hunting forest.

Context: Game included wild boar, and red, fallow and roe deer.

Context: Marsh deer

Context: The marsh deer ("Blastocerus dichotomus") is the largest deer species from South America reaching a length of 2 m and a shoulder height of 1.2 m .

Context: It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Peru, Brazil, Uruguay and Paraguay.

Context: Formerly found in much of tropical and subtropical South America, it ranged east of the Andes, south from the Amazon rainforest, west of the Brazilian Atlantic rainforest and north of the Argentinian Pampa.

Context: Today it is largely reduced to isolated populations at marsh and lagoon zones in the Paraná, Paraguay, Araguaia and Guapore river basins.

Context: Small populations also occur in the southern Amazon, including Peru where protected in Bahuaja-Sonene National Park.

Context: It is listed as a vulnerable species by the IUCN and on CITES Appendix I.

Context: Indian muntjac

Context: The Indian muntjac ("Muntiacus muntjak"), also called red muntjac and barking deer, is a common muntjac deer species in South and Southeast Asia.

Context: It is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.

Context: Dafeng District

Context: Dafeng () is a coastal district under the administration of Yancheng, Jiangsu province, China.

Context: Located on the Jiangsu North Plain with a coastline of 112 km , Dafeng was historically one of the largest salt-making areas in China and now is famed for its well preserved eco-system and numerous national conservation parks.

Context: The district has the largest national nature reserve for a rare deer species, Père David's Deer or Milu (麋鹿 ) in Chinese.

Context: It borders the prefecture-level city of Taizhou to the southwest.


Answer: December 19, 1998

Question: Bill McCollum took a leadership role in the Senate trial that began on which date?

Context: Bill Blizzard

Context: William H. "Bill" Blizzard (September 19, 1892 – 1958) was a union organizer, a commander of the miners' army during the Battle of Blair Mountain, and president of District 17 of the United Mine Workers.

Context: Blizzard is most remembered for his role in the Battle of Blair Mountain, leading the miners against the forces of Logan County sheriff Don Chafin.

Context: For his leadership role in the battle, Blizzard was charged with treason, but was acquitted at his trial on these charges.

Context: From that time forward, he remained an important leader within the UMW and organized labor.

Context: Lewinsky scandal

Context: The Lewinsky scandal was an American political sex scandal that involved 49-year-old President Bill Clinton and 22-year-old White House intern Monica Lewinsky.

Context: The sexual relationship took place between 1995 and 1996 and came to light in 1998.

Context: Clinton ended a televised speech with the statement that he did not have sexual relations with Lewinsky.

Context: Further investigation led to charges of perjury and to the impeachment of President Clinton in 1998 by the U.S. House of Representatives.

Context: He was subsequently acquitted on all impeachment charges of perjury and obstruction of justice in a 21-day Senate trial.

Context: Clinton was held in civil contempt of court by Judge Susan Webber Wright for giving misleading testimony in the Paula Jones case regarding Lewinsky and was also fined $90,000 by Wright.

Context: His license to practice law was suspended in Arkansas for five years; shortly thereafter, he was disbarred from presenting cases in front of the United States Supreme Court.

Context: Florida Attorney General election, 2006

Context: The 2006 Florida Attorney General election took place on November 7, 2006, to elect the Attorney General of Florida.

Context: The election was won by Bill McCollum who took office on January 3, 2007.

Context: Josh Penry

Context: Josh Penry (born February 1, 1976) is the former minority leader of the Colorado Senate.

Context: Elected in 2006, Penry was the youngest member of the Colorado state Senate.

Context: According to "The Denver Post", Penry played a leadership role in opposing regulation for the oil and gas industry and a labor bill.

Context: Penry has been identified by several newspapers as a "rising star" in Colorado politics.

Context: Prior to serving in the state Senate, Penry served in the state House of Representatives for one term.

Context: Hiester Clymer

Context: Hiester Clymer (1827 – June 12, 1884) was an American political leader from the state of Pennsylvania.

Context: Clymer was a member of the Hiester family political dynasty and the Democratic Party.

Context: He was the nephew of William Muhlenberg Hiester and the cousin of Isaac Ellmaker Hiester.

Context: Although Clymer was born in Pennsylvania, he was adamantly opposed to Abraham Lincoln's Administration and the Republican party's prosecution of the American Civil War.

Context: Elected Pennsylvania state senator in 1860, Clymer adamately opposed state legislation that supported the state Republican party's war effort.

Context: After the American Civil War ended, Clymer unsuccessfully ran for the Pennsylvania Governor's office in 1866 on a white supremacist platform against Union Major-General John W. Geary.

Context: After his election to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1872 as a Democrat, Clymer would be primarily known for his investigation of Sec.

Context: William W. Belknap's War Department in 1876.

Context: Belknap escaped conviction in a Senate trial, since he resigned his cabinet position before being impeached by the House of Representatives.

Context: Having retired from the House of Representatives in 1881, Clymer served as Vice President of the Union Trust Co. of Philadelphia and president of the Clymer Iron Co until his death in 1884.

Context: Len Fasano

Context: Len Fasano (born May 15, 1958) is a Republican member of the Connecticut Senate, representing the 34th District since 2003.

Context: Senator Fasano was sworn in as Senate Republican President Pro Tempore in January 2017.

Context: Under the new leadership role Senator Fasano will lead a Republican caucus with considerably more control over the Senate's agenda than in previous years as a result of a power sharing agreement negotiated after Republicans gained three seats in the Connecticut Senate, creating a tie for the first time since 1893.

Context: Previously, he had served as the Senate Minority Leader since 2015.

Context: Susan Whitson

Context: Susan Dryden Whitson was press secretary to First Lady Laura Bush, the wife of U.S. President George W. Bush.

Context: During the attacks of September 11th, she was flying from Washington to Milwaukee with Attorney General John Ashcroft.

Context: Prior to working at the White House, she was the Deputy Communications Director of the Bush-Cheney '04 campaign and the spokesperson for the President and Mrs. Bush's twin daughters, Barbara and Jenna Bush.

Context: Susan Whitson also worked for the FBI, the US Department of Justice and for Rep. Bob Riley (R-AL), the former governor of Alabama, and Rep. Bill McCollum (R-FL) on Capitol Hill.

Context: She was a high school English teacher at Hoover High School in Birmingham, Alabama.

Context: She attended Auburn University.

Context: Allah Bakhsh Malik

Context: 'Honourable Dr. Allah Bakhsh Malik (Urdu:  ) is an academic, researcher, development economist, social scientist, management and institutional development specialist.

Context: He is a member of Pakistan Administrative Service, Central Superior Services of Government of Pakistan, Pakistan.

Context: He has also led the professional teams in development sector in inter-sectoral, multi-temporal and cross-disciplinary fields.

Context: Malik was conferred United Nations's UNESCO Confucius Prize for Literacy with the title of The Honourable and a Degree in recognition of leadership role for the promotion of Literacy and Skill Development in the Punjab province on September 8, 2011.

Context: In 2011 he was decorated with the UNESCO Confucius Award and the title of Honourable Mention for his leadership role in promoting education and skills development for the less-affluent and disenfranchised.

Context: Dr. Malik has this unique distinction since he is the first Pakistani and Muslim who has been conferred the prestigious Confucius Award by UN-UNESCO.

Context: Henry Hyde

Context: Henry John Hyde (April 18, 1924 – November 29, 2007), an American politician, was a Republican member of the United States House of Representatives from 1975 to 2007, representing the 6th District of Illinois, an area of Chicago's northwestern suburbs which included O'Hare International Airport.

Context: He chaired the Judiciary Committee from 1995 to 2001, and the House International Relations Committee from 2001 to 2007.

Context: He gained national attention for his leadership role in managing the impeachment trial of President Bill Clinton.

Context: Bill McCollum

Context: Ira William "Bill" McCollum Jr. (born July 12, 1944) is an American politician and member of the Republican Party.

Context: He was a member of the United States House of Representatives from 1981 to 2001, representing Florida's 5th congressional district, which was later redistricted to the 8th congressional district in 1993.

Context: As a member of the House, McCollum rose to become Vice Chairman of the House Republican Conference, the fifth-highest ranking position in the House Republican leadership.

Context: He voted to impeach President Bill Clinton and subsequently took a leadership role in managing Clinton's trial in the Senate, which ended in acquittal.


Answer: Frida, en trotjänarinna

Question: Between the documentaries The Staten Island Catapult and Frida, en trotjänarinna which came first?

Context: St. George, Staten Island

Context: St. George is a neighborhood on the northeastern tip of Staten Island in New York City, where the Kill Van Kull enters Upper New York Bay.

Context: It is the most densely developed neighborhood on Staten Island, and the location of the administrative center for the borough and for the coterminous Richmond County.

Context: The Staten Island terminal of the Staten Island Ferry is located here, as well as the northern terminus of the Staten Island Railway.

Context: St. George is bordered on the south by the neighborhood of Tompkinsville and on the west by the neighborhood of New Brighton.

Context: Brian C. Bialiy

Context: Brian C. Bialiy worked on and appeared in the award-winning documentary The Staten Island Catapult.

Context: Starring as the Angry White Man, Brian poignantly portrays a disgruntled and confounded commuter confronted by the 'latest' in cross-borough transportation.

Context: Staten Island

Context: Staten Island is one of the five boroughs of New York City in the U.S. state of New York.

Context: In the southwest of the city, Staten Island is the southernmost part of both the city and state of New York, with Conference House Park at the southern tip of the island and the state.

Context: The borough is separated from New Jersey by the Arthur Kill and the Kill Van Kull, and from the rest of New York by New York Bay.

Context: With a 2016 Census-estimated population of 476,015, Staten Island is the least populated of the boroughs but is the third-largest in area at 58 sqmi .

Context: Staten Island is the only borough of New York with a non-Hispanic White majority.

Context: Staten Island Borough Hall

Context: Staten Island Borough Hall is the primary municipal building for the borough of Staten Island in New York City.

Context: It is located at 10 Richmond Terrace, next to the Richmond County Courthouse and opposite the Staten Island Ferry Terminal.

Context: Staten Island Borough Hall houses the Borough President's office, offices of the Departments of Buildings and T

Context: Staten Island Community Board 1

Context: Staten Island Community Board 1 is a local government unit of the city of New York, encompassing the Staten Island neighborhoods of Arlington, northern Castleton Corners, Clifton Concord, Elm Park, Fort Wadsworth, northern Graniteville, Grymes Hill, Livingston, Mariners' Harbor, northern Meiers Corners, New Brighton, Port Ivory, Port Richmond, Randall Manor, Rosebank, Staten Island, St. George, Shore Acres, Silver Lake, Stapleton, Sunnyside, Tompkinsville, West Brighton, Westerleigh, and northern Willowbrook.

Context: Community Board 1 is essentially the entire area of Staten Island north of the Staten Island Expressway.

Context: College of Staten Island Baseball Complex is a stadium in Staten Island, New York.

Context: It is primarily used for baseball and was the home of Staten Island Yankees before they moved to Richmond County Bank Ballpark in 2001.

Context: The ballpark had a capacity of 2,500 people and opened in 1999.

Context: It currently hosts the College of Staten Island Dolphins baseball team.

Context: Staten Island Technical High School

Context: Staten Island Technical High School, commonly called Staten Island Tech or SITHS, was founded in 1988.

Context: Located in Staten Island, New York City, the school is operated by the New York City Department of Education.

Context: In 2005, Staten Island Tech became the only Specialized High School in Staten Island.

Context: It consistently ranks among the best schools in New York City in graduation rate, Regents test scores, and attendance.

Context: In 2012, SITHS was ranked #1 on the New York Post's list of the city's best high schools, #77 in the nation on U.S. News & World Report's list of Best High Schools, and #23 on their list of the nation's top schools in science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM).

Context: Staten Island Register

Context: The Staten Island Register was a weekly newspaper serving the borough of Staten Island in New York City as an independent alternative to other news sources, including the "Staten Island Advance".

Context: It began publication in 1966 under the ownership of the Sclafani family.

Context: Joseph was the Owner.

Context: The "Staten Island Register" was sold in August 2002 to Elauwit, LLC, a company formed by Daniel McDonough of New Jersey, was sold by McDonough to an investor in 2004, and ceased publication in December 2005.

Context: Frida, en trotjänarinna

Context: Frida, en trotjänarinna is a 1999 documentary film which originally aired over SVT on 3 May 1999.

Context: It aired in Denmark on 10 March 2000.

Context: Staten Island Catapult

Context: The Staten Island Catapult is a 2005 documentary about a disgruntled commuter and his proposal to build a catapult that launches individuals from Staten Island to Downtown Manhattan in 5 minutes.

Context: The film was written and directed by independent filmmaker Gregorio Smith.


Answer: Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino

Question: What company was Luca Cordero di Montezemolo the chairman of that merged into a new Netherlands-based holding company Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV?

Context: Fiat S.p.A.

Context: Fiat S.p.A., or "Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino" (Italian Automobile Factory of Turin), was an Italian holding company whose original and core activities were in the automotive industry, and that was succeeded by Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV (FCA).

Context: The Fiat Group contained many brands such as Ferrari, Maserati, Fiat, Alfa Romeo, the Chrysler Group, and many more.

Context: On 29 January 2014, it was announced that Fiat S.p.A. (the former owner of Fiat Group) was to be merged into a new Netherlands-based holding company Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV (FCA), took place before the end of 2014.

Context: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles became the new owner of Fiat Group.

Context: On 1 August 2014, Fiat S.p.A. received necessary shareholder approval to proceed with the merger (which followed board approval).

Context: The merger became effective 12 October 2014.

Context: Ferrari Ascari

Context: The Ferrari Ascari is a Ferrari concept car that won the "Ferrari: New Concepts for the Myth" car design competition in 2005.

Context: The car was designed by Manuele Amprimo, Werner Gruber, and Yu Jae-Cheul from Istituto Europeo di Design (IED; English: "European Institute of Design"), Turin, Italy.

Context: The judges of the competition included Luca Cordero di Montezemolo, the second and only living son of Enzo Ferrari, Piero Ferrari, Jean Todt, Amedeo Felisa, Massimo Fumarola, Pininfarina, and more than 22,000 users of FerrariWorld's online website.

Context: A scale model was made for the competition.

Context: As a result of this competition, the Ferrari Ascari, has a larger chance of evolving from concept car to reality.

Context: Fiat Industrial

Context: Fiat Industrial S.p.A. was an Italian company into which Fiat S.p.A. (parent company of Fiat Group) demerged most of its activities not directly related to automobiles at the start of 2011.

Context: Fiat Industrial served as a holding company for the activities of truck manufacturer Iveco; an 89.3% stake in the agricultural and construction equipment producer CNH Global; and FPT Industrial, which consists of the industrial and marine activities formerly part of Fiat Powertrain Technologies.

Context: The company's Chairman was Sergio Marchionne, who also served as CEO of Fiat S.p.A. and Chairman/CEO of Chrysler Group LLC, now merged as Fiat Chrysler Automobiles.

Context: GAC Fiat

Context: GAC Fiat Chrysler Automobiles Co., Ltd. is an automobile manufacturing company headquartered in Changsha, China and a 50:50 joint-venture between GAC Group and Fiat Chrysler Automobiles.

Context: The company was founded on 9 March 2010.

Context: Fiat has agreed to invest an initial US$559 million in the venture.

Context: Future Italy

Context: Future Italy ("Italia Futura", IF) is an Italian liberal-centrist think tank, formed in 2009 by Luca Cordero di Montezemolo, chairman of Alitalia (since 2014) and former chairman of Ferrari (1991–2014), FIAT (2004–2010) and Confindustria (2004–2008).

Context: Luca Cordero di Montezemolo

Context: Luca Cordero di Montezemolo (] ; born 31 August 1947) is an Italian businessman, former Chairman of Ferrari, and formerly Chairman of Fiat S.p.A. and President of Confindustria and FIEG.

Context: He comes from an aristocratic family from the region of Piedmont in Italy.

Context: He graduated with a degree in law from La Sapienza University in 1971.

Context: Afterward, he studied for a masters degree in international commercial law at Columbia University.

Context: He is one of the founders and former president of NTV, an Italian company which is Europe's first private open access operator of 300 km/h (186 mph) high-speed trains.

Context: Fiat Automobiles

Context: Fiat Automobiles S.p.A. (FIAT, Italian: "Fabbrica Italiana Automobili Torino" , 'Italian Automobiles Factory, Turin' ) is the largest automobile manufacturer in Italy, a subsidiary of FCA Italy S.p.A., which is part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles.

Context: Fiat Automobiles S.p.A. was formed in January 2007 when Fiat reorganized its automobile business, and traces its history back to 1899 when the first Fiat automobile was produced.

Context: Fiat has also been involved in weapons manufacture such as the Fiat–Revelli Modello 1914

Context: 2009 24 Hours of Le Mans

Context: The 2009 24 Hours of Le Mans (French: "24 Heures du Mans 2009" ) was the 77th Grand Prix of Endurance, an endurance auto race run over 24 hours.

Context: It took place at the Circuit de la Sarthe, Le Mans, France, and was organised by the Automobile Club de l'Ouest (ACO) over 13–14 June 2009 and was started by Fiat and Ferrari chairman Luca Cordero di Montezemolo at 15:00 local time (13:00 UTC).

Context: A test day was initially scheduled for 31 May that year, but was canceled by the ACO due to economic concerns.

Context: The race was attended by 234,800 spectators.

Context: Fiat Automobili Srbija

Context: FIAT Chrysler Automobiles Serbia (Serbian: "FIAT Krajsler Automobili Srbija" ) is an automobile assembly plant in Kragujevac, Serbia and a subsidiary of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles — previously the headquarters and assembly plant of Zastava Automobiles.

Context: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles

Context: Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V. (abbreviated as FCA) is an Italian-controlled multinational corporation incorporated in the Netherlands, and currently the world’s seventh-largest auto maker.

Context: The group was established in late 2014 by merging Fiat S.p.A. into a new holding company, FCA (with headquarters in London) for tax purposes.

Context: The holding company is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and Borsa Italiana in Milan.

Context: Exor S.p.A, an Italian investment group controlled by the Agnelli family, owns 29.19% of FCA and controls 44.31% through a loyalty voting mechanism.


Answer: The Los Angeles Dance Theater

Question: What production company was founded by George Balanchine to create a live stage version of the 1942 film Casablanca?

Context: Los Angeles Dance Theater

Context: The Los Angeles Dance Theater is a dance-oriented production company founded in 2003 by George Balanchine protege John Clifford.

Context: The company was requested by Warner Bros.

Context: Theatre Ventures, Inc., the live theatre division of Warner Bros.

Context: Studios.

Context: The company was founded for the purpose of creating a live-stage dance version of the film "Casablanca". "

Context: "Casablanca, The Dance"" premiered in Beijing, China on the 5th of April, 2005 at the 10,000 seat "Great Hall of the People" to sold-out audiences and standing ovations.

Context: A projected world tour was cancelled when Warner Bros. ceased live theatre operations after the failure of their first Broadway musical, "Lestat".

Context: Later, Warner Bros. restarted producing musicals, fueling rumors about the revival of the "Casablanca, The Dance," world tour.

Context: Gelsey Kirkland

Context: Gelsey Kirkland (born December 29, 1952) is an American ballerina.

Context: Kirkland joined the New York City Ballet in 1968 at age fifteen, at the invitation of George Balanchine.

Context: She was promoted to soloist in 1969 and principal in 1972.

Context: She went on to create leading roles in many of the great twentieth century ballets by Balanchine, Jerome Robbins, and Antony Tudor including Balanchine's revival of "The Firebird", Robbins' "Goldberg Variations", and Tudor's "The Leaves are Fading".

Context: Balanchine re-choreographed his version of Stravinsky's "The Firebird" specifically for her.

Context: She left the New York City Ballet to join the American Ballet Theatre in 1974.

Context: John Clifford (choreographer)

Context: John Clifford, born June 12th is the founder / artistic director of the original Los Angeles Ballet (1974–1985), and the chamber sized touring ensemble, Ballet of Los Angeles (1988–1991) and the creator of “CASABLANCA, THE DANCE” produced by Warner Bros.

Context: Theatre Ventures, Inc. (which premiered in Beijing, China at the historic "Great Hall of the People" in 2005) and his Los Angeles Dance Theater.

Context: Before that time,Clifford was a principal dancer and choreographer with George Balanchine’s New York City Ballet, (1966–1974) and guest artist from 1974–1980, and was widely considered to be Balanchine’s protégé (Saturday Review).

Context: He choreographed his first (of 8) ballets for the NYC Ballet under Balanchine at age 20 thus making him the 2nd youngest choreographer in history ever to be attached to a major company.

Context: The first was Balanchine himself who was 20 yrs-old when he choreographed his first ballet for Serge Diaghilev's "Ballets Russes."

Context: During his time with Balanchine, in his early 20's, he also was a guest choreographer with co's ranging from the San Francisco Ballet, to the Royal Winnipeg Ballet, to the Deutsche Oper Ballet in Berlin.

Context: Clifford's works were also featured in many TV shows and movies, such as "Flashdance," "The Man Who Loved Women," and TV series such as "Dynasty," "Glitter," and other shows produced by Blake Edwards and Aaron Spelling.

Context: Too Darn Hot

Context: "Too Darn Hot" is a song written by Cole Porter for his musical "Kiss Me, Kate" (1948).

Context: In the stage version, it is sung at the start of Act 2, and in the 1948 original Broadway production, it was sung by Lorenzo Fuller (as Paul) and Eddie Sledge and Fred Davis (as the specialty dancers), leading the full company.

Context: In the 1953 MGM Hollywood film version, it is moved to a much earlier point, and it is sung by Ann Miller (as Lois Lane, Fred's new girlfriend, who is cast as Bianca).

Context: The song does not really contribute to the plot in either the stage or film versions; in the stage version, the song represents the company of "The Taming of the Shrew" taking a break offstage during the intermission of their play; in the film version it allows the audience to see Lois's fun-loving, risk-taking nature, and gave Ann Miller a chance to show off her dancing skills, specifically tap.

Context: The line 'According to the Kinsey report' (in the original stage production) was changed in the film version to 'According to the latest report'.

Context: The song has also been covered by many artists.

Context: Razzia (2017 film)

Context: Razzia is a 2017 Moroccan drama film directed by Nabil Ayouch.

Context: It was selected as the Moroccan entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 90th Academy Awards.

Context: "Razzia" is mostly set in Casablanca and characters frequently discuss the 1942 film "Casablanca".

Context: American Ballet

Context: The American Ballet was the first professional ballet company George Balanchine created in the United States.

Context: The company was founded with the help of Lincoln Kirstein and Edward Warburg, managed by Alexander Merovitch and populated by students of Kirstein and Balanchine's School of American Ballet.

Context: Having failed to mount a tour, American Ballet began performing at the "Old Met."

Context: After being allowed to stage only two dance performances ("Orfeo and Eurydice" in 1936 and an evening of dances choreographed to the music of Igor Stravinsky in 1937), Balanchine moved the company to Hollywood in 1938.

Context: The company was restarted as the American Ballet Caravan and toured North and South America, although it too folded after several years.

Context: Les Ballets 1933

Context: Les Ballets 1933 was a ballet company started by Boris Kochno and George Balanchine, which Balanchine used to create new works that were completely his own, set to music that no one had yet choreographed.

Context: The company ran for less than four weeks in 1933 and tailored itself to small, wealthy audiences in Paris (the Théâtre des Champs-Élysées) and London (Savoy Theatre), but despite its scale, it came out with works that Balanchine later used to instruct at his School of American Ballet, and in the programs of his later companies.

Context: Outside a theatre for Les Ballets, Balanchine first met Lincoln Kirstein.

Context: Michael Lorant

Context: Michael Lorant is an American singer-musician, best known for producing the album "Jesus Christ Superstar: A Resurrection", a project done with Amy Ray and Emily Saliers, members of Indigo Girls.

Context: He is also well known for performing a live stage version with many musicians from the Atlanta alternative scene.

Context: Lorant played guitar, drums, piano, and other instruments for the album.

Context: He sang the role of Judas Iscariot, and also sang the roles of other characters on the album.

Context: Heather Watts

Context: Heather Watts (born September 27, 1953), was a principal ballerina with New York City Ballet.

Context: A native of California, Ms. Watts was born as Linda Heather Watts in Long Beach on September 27, 1953.

Context: As a little girl, she was a troublemaking child.

Context: She had always wanted to be an actress.

Context: An acting coach advised her taking ballet classes, seeing as she was incredibly dramatic (and clumsy).

Context: She started dancing at the age of 10, came to New York at the age of 13 on a Ford Foundation summer scholarship to attend the School of American Ballet, the official school of the New York City Ballet.

Context: She moved permanently to New York at age 15, again on a Ford Foundation scholarship to the School of American Ballet.

Context: Watts joined the New York City Ballet in 1970 and was promoted to principal dancer by company founder George Balanchine in 1979.

Context: George Balanchine took Watts into his companies "because he would not let such a talent disappear."

Context: During Ms. Watts's tenure with the company, she had numerous principal roles created for her by George Balanchine, Jerome Robbins, and Peter Martins among others.

Context: Mr. Balanchine gave Ms. Watts the principal roles in many of his existing masterpieces, including "Agon", Concerto Barocco, "Apollo", Symphony in C, "Theme and Variations" and "Serenade".

Context: Ms. Watts performed around the world and starred in numerous "Dance in America" television programs, and she performed opposite frequent partner Mikhail Baryshnikov at the White House in a national televised performance of Balanchine's "Rubies" for President and Mrs. Carter.

Context: Ms. Watts retired from the stage in a gala performance at Lincoln Center in 1995.

Context: Serenade (ballet)

Context: Serenade is a ballet by George Balanchine to Tschaikovsky's 1880 "Serenade for Strings in C", Op. 48.

Context: Students of the School of American Ballet gave the first performance on Sunday, 10 June 1934 on the Felix M. Warburg estate in White Plains, N.Y., where "Mozartiana" had been danced the previous day.

Context: This was the first ballet that Balanchine choreographed in America.

Context: It was then presented by the Producing Company of the School of American Ballet on 6 December at the Avery Memorial Theatre of the Wadsworth Atheneum with sets by the painter William Littlefield.

Context: Balanchine presented the ballet as his response to the generous sponsorships he received during his immigration to America.

Context: The official premiere took place on 1 March 1935 with the American Ballet at the Adelphi Theatre, New York, conducted by Sandor Harmati.


Answer: Sierra Leone Civil War

Question: Which conflict involving the Mende ethnic group lasted for eleven years?

Context: Francis Minah

Context: Francis Misheck Minah (19 August 1929 in Sawula, Pujehun District – 1989) was a Sierra Leonean politician.

Context: Minah earned his law degree from King's College London.

Context: He returned to Sierra Leone and served in many capacities as Sierra Leone's Minister of Foreign Affairs, Minister of Health, Minister of Justice and Attorney General, under former president Siaka Stevens.

Context: He was later appointed the Vice President of Sierra Leone under former president Joseph Saidu Momoh administration.

Context: In 1987, he was falsely accused of plotting a coup against president Momoh.

Context: Minah was hanged in 1989, following his trial and conviction for alleged involvement in the 1987 coup.

Context: Minah was a member of the Mende ethnic group.

Context: Southern Province, Sierra Leone

Context: The Southern Province is one of three provinces of Sierra Leone.

Context: It covers an area of 19,694 km² and has a population of 1,438,572 (2015 census).

Context: It consists of four districts (Bo, Bonthe, Moyamba, and Pujehun).

Context: Its capital and administrative center is Bo, which is also the second largest and second most populated city in Sierra Leone after the nation's capital Freetown.

Context: The population of the southern province is largely from the Mende ethnic group.

Context: Septimus Kaikai

Context: Septimus Kaikai (born in Kailahun, Kailahun District) is a Sierra Leonean politician and broadcaster, he served as Minister of Information and Broadcasting from 2002-2007 in former president Ahmad Tejan Kabbah's second term in office.

Context: Kaikai is a member of the Mende ethnic group and a native of Kailahun District in Eastern Sierra Leone.

Context: Momodu Koroma

Context: Momodu Koroma (born 1956 in Yonibana, Tonkolili District) is a Sierra Leonean politician.

Context: He is a former Minister of Foreign Affairs and a member of the Sierra Leone Peoples Party (SLPP).

Context: He became foreign minister in May 2002, as part of a new cabinet appointed following President Ahmed Tejan Kabbah's re-election earlier in the month.

Context: Koroma had previously been Minister of Presidential Affairs.

Context: Koroma was born in the small town of Yonibana in the Tonkolili District, his father was from the Temne ethnic group, while his mother came from the Mende ethnic group.

Context: It is very rare in Sierra Leone to see an inter-ethnic marriages between Sierra Leone's two largest ethnic group the Temne and Mende.

Context: Gbangbatoke

Context: Gbangbatoke is a small town in Moyamba District in the Southern province of Sierra Leone.

Context: The town is best known for being the birthplace of two of Sierra Leone's most prominent politicians, Sir Milton Margai and Sir Albert Margai.

Context: The population of Gbangbatoke is predominantly from the Mende ethnic group, and the Mende language is widely spoken.

Context: Shirley Gbujama

Context: Madam Shirley Yema Gbujama (born 1936, as Shirley Macaulay) is a Sierra Leonean politician who served in a number of cabinet positions, including Minister for Foreign Affairs, Minister of Social Welfare, Minister of Tourism and Culture, and Minister of Gender and Children’s Affairs.

Context: She was one of the most respected and longest-serving cabinet ministers in President Ahmad Tejan Kabbah's government.

Context: Gbujama belongs to the Mende ethnic group.

Context: Kamajors

Context: The Kamajors were a group of traditional hunters from the Mende ethnic group in the south and east of Sierra Leone (mostly from the Bo district).

Context: The word ""Kamajor" derived from mende ""kama soh"" meaning traditional hunter with mystical powers, and were originally employed by local chiefs.

Context: Albert Joe Demby

Context: Albert Joe Demby (born 1934 in Gerihun, Kenema District) is a Sierra Leonean politician and a member of the Sierra Leone People's Party.

Context: He served as the Vice President of Sierra Leone from 29 March 1996 to 25 May 1997, when the administration was overthrown by a military junta.

Context: After the junta was deposed in 1998, he continued his term until 1999, when he was dropped from vice presidency by Ahmad Tejan Kabbah in favor of Foday Sankoh.

Context: The vice-presidency was stripped from Sankoh in 2000, and Demby took his place once again.

Context: Kabbah's term ended in 2002, and Demby was succeeded as Vice President by Solomon Berewa, who had previously served as Minister of Justice and Attorney-General.

Context: Like Berewa, Joe Demby is from the Mende ethnic group.

Context: Mongeri

Context: Mongeri is a town in Bo District in the Southern Province of Sierra Leone.

Context: Its population was estimated at 14,273 (2004 census).

Context: The population of Mongeri is mostly from the Mende ethnic group.

Context: It is the birthplace of Samuel Hinga Norman, the founder and leader of the traditional Civil Defence Forces (commonly known as the Kamajors).

Context: Civil Defence Forces

Context: The Civil Defense Forces (CDF) was a paramilitary organization that fought in the Sierra Leone Civil War (1991–2002).

Context: It supported the elected government of Ahmed Tejan Kabbah against the rebel groups Revolutionary United Front (RUF) and Armed Forces Revolutionary Council (AFRC).

Context: Much of the CDF was made up of the Kamajors group, which is part of the larger Mende ethnic group.

Context: The Kamajors believed in many magical ways of defending themselves, such as rituals to create bulletproof skin.


Answer: Dain Rauscher Wessels

Question: Which was founded first, Dain Rauscher Wessels or Berenberg Bank?

Context: Berenberg family

Context: The Berenberg family (Dutch for "bear mountain") was a Flemish-origined Hanseatic family of merchants, bankers and senators in Hamburg, with branches in London, Livorno and other European cities.

Context: The family was descended from the brothers Hans and Paul Berenberg from Antwerp, who came as Protestant refugees to the city-republic of Hamburg following the Fall of Antwerp in 1585 and who established what is now Berenberg Bank in Hamburg in 1590.

Context: The Berenbergs were originally cloth merchants and became involved in merchant banking in the 16th century.

Context: Having existed continuously since 1590, Berenberg Bank is the world's oldest surviving merchant bank.

Context: Berenberg Bank

Context: Joh.

Context: Berenberg, Gossler & Co.

Context: KG, commonly known as Berenberg Bank, is a Hamburg-based multinational investment banking and private banking company, founded by the Belgian-origined Berenberg family in 1590.

Context: Having operated continuously since its founding with the same legal identity and the same owning family, it is the world's oldest merchant bank and the world's second oldest bank overall.

Context: Its owners, the Berenberg/Gossler family, belonged to the ruling elite of Hanseatic merchants of the city-republic of Hamburg and several family members served in the city-state's government from 1735.

Context: Like many other merchant bankers, the Berenbergs were originally cloth merchants.

Context: The bank's name refers to Johann Berenberg and his son-in-law Johann Hinrich Gossler, and has remained unchanged since 1791.

Context: J. B. Hanauer

Context: J.B. Hanauer, a wealth management firm established in 1931 and based in Parsippany, New Jersey, was bought out by RBC Dain Rauscher in March 2007.

Context: RBC Dain Rauscher changed its name to RBC Wealth Management in October 2009.

Context: Johann Hinrich Gossler

Context: Johann Hinrich Gossler (born 18 August 1738 in Hamburg, died 31 August 1790 in Hamburg) was a German banker and grand burgher of Hamburg, a member of the Hanseatic Berenberg/Gossler banking dynasty and the owner and head of the firm Joh.

Context: Berenberg, Gossler & Co. (Berenberg Bank).

Context: He was married to Elisabeth Berenberg (1749–1822), the only heir of the Berenberg banking family.

Context: Johann Berenberg

Context: Johann Berenberg (born 12 March 1718 in Hamburg, died 2 March 1772 in Hamburg) was a Hamburg merchant banker.

Context: He was a co-owner of Berenberg Bank from 1748, with his brother, senator Paul Berenberg, and after the latter's death in 1768 the sole owner.

Context: The bank still bears his name (Joh.

Context: Berenberg, Gossler & Co.).

Context: He was also noted as an art collector and held several public offices in the city-state of Hamburg.

Context: Cornelius Berenberg

Context: Cornelius Berenberg (1634 – 1711) was a Hamburg grand burgher, merchant banker, a member of the Berenberg family, and owner of Berenberg Bank.

Context: His grandfather Hans Berenberg (1561–1626) had fled from Antwerp with his brother Paul Berenberg (1566–1645) and established the Berenberg merchant house in Hamburg.

Context: In Hamburg, the Berenberg family formed part of the Dutch merchant colony.

Context: Cornelius Berenberg was the first to engage in merchant banking.

Context: He developed the company into a very successful merchant house and merchant bank, and forged trade links with France, Spain, Portugal, Italy, Scandinavia and Russia.

Context: Family connections of the Berenbergs were instrumental to the development, especially in Livorno and Lisbon with its colonies of wealthy Dutch merchants.

Context: Elisabeth Berenberg

Context: Elisabeth Berenberg (2 December 1749 – 16 January 1822) was a Hamburg heiress, merchant banker and a member of the Berenberg family.

Context: She was the last male line member of the Flemish-origined Hanseatic Berenberg family in Hamburg, and ancestral mother of the "von Berenberg-Gossler" family, the current owners of Berenberg Bank.

Context: She is also noted as the only woman ever to serve as a partner and take an active leadership role (1790–1800) at Berenberg Bank since the company was established in 1590 by her family.

Context: Dain Rauscher Wessels

Context: Dain Rauscher Wessels was a brokerage and investment banking firm based in Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Context: The firm traced its origins to a number of smaller regional securities firms founded in the 1920s and 1930s.

Context: John G. Taft

Context: John G. Taft (born 1954) is an American financier and writer.

Context: Early in his career he worked as a journalist before entering the investment industry in 1981.

Context: Early positions with Piper Jaffray and the St. Paul Mayor's Office were followed by roles as CEO of Voyageur Asset Management and Dougherty Summit Securities.

Context: His unit at Dougherty was later acquired by Dain Rauscher, and Taft began working with Royal Bank of Canada (RBC) when it acquired Dain Rauscher in 2001.

Context: From 2005 until 2016 Taft was CEO of RBC's U.S. wealth management unit, RBC Wealth Management.

Context: He is currently chairman of Delaney|Taft LLC, serves as a director of the Columbia Threadneedle Funds and is a senior advisor to Deloitte and Touche LLP.

Context: Tucker Anthony

Context: Tucker Anthony was an independent investment banking and brokerage firm based in Boston, Massachusetts.

Context: In 2001, the firm was acquired by Royal Bank of Canada and was merged with the bank's Dain Rauscher Wessels subsidiary to create RBC Dain Rauscher.