Answer: Los Angeles

Question: Docks has hosted the funk rock band formed in what city in 1983?

Context: Lafayette Afro Rock Band

Context: Lafayette Afro Rock Band was an American funk rock band formed in Roosevelt, Long Island, New York that relocated to France in 1970.

Context: Though almost unknown in their native United States, they are now universally celebrated as one of the standout funk bands of the 1970s and admired for their use of break beats.

Context: The band also recorded as Ice and as Krispie and Company (or Crispy and Company).

Context: List of Red Hot Chili Peppers band members

Context: Red Hot Chili Peppers is an American funk rock band formed in Los Angeles, California, in 1983.

Context: The band was formed by vocalist Anthony Kiedis, guitarist Hillel Slovak, bassist Flea, and drummer Jack Irons after they met while attending Fairfax High School.

Context: Since its inception, Red Hot Chili Peppers has maintained a four-member lineup, with fourteen official members overall.

Context: Alta Moda

Context: Alta Moda were a Canadian funk rock band formed in 1979 in Toronto.

Context: It originally consisted of singer Molly Johnson and guitarist Norman Orenstein.

Context: Drummer Steven Gelineau and bassist Etric Lyons were added in 1982 and 1983 respectively.

Context: Hanson (UK band)

Context: Hanson (also known as Junior Marvin's Hanson) were a British-based rock band formed by Junior Hanson in 1973 and were signed to Emerson, Lake and Palmer's record label Manticore.

Context: Their debut album "Now Hear This", was released in 1973 and featured Bobby Tench.

Context: At the beginning of 1974, Junior Marvin disbanded the existing line-up and reformed the band for the recording of a funk rock album "Magic Dragon", which was released later that year.

Context: Maggie's Dream

Context: Maggie's Dream was an alternative funk rock band formed by Raf Hernandez, Danny Palomo, Lonnie Hillyer, Tony James and former Menudo member and future solo musician, Draco Rosa.

Context: The band’s stridency earned them a spot with Fishbone and Faith No More during their tours.

Context: Maggie's Dream was signed to Capitol Records and released only one album.

Context: Joe Lynn Turner

Context: Joe Lynn Turner (born Joseph Arthur Mark Linquito, August 2, 1951) is an American singer, guitarist, songwriter, and producer.

Context: He is known for his work in the hard rock bands Rainbow and Deep Purple.

Context: During his career, Turner fronted and played guitar with pop rock band Fandango in the late 1970s; and in the early 80s, he became a member of Rainbow, fronting the band and writing songs with guitarist, Ritchie Blackmore and bassist, and producer, Roger Glover.

Context: After Rainbow had disbanded (the first time) in March 1984, he pursued a solo career, released one album, Rescue You, and then later did session work, singing background vocals for the likes of Billy Joel, Cher, and Michael Bolton.

Context: On the advice of Bolton, Turner began recording jingles for radio and television.

Context: Other songs he had composed or through collaboration with songwriters like Desmond Child and Jack Ponti were being recorded and released by international recording artists Jimmy Barnes, Lee Aaron, and Bonfire.

Context: Turner had a short-lived association with neoclassical metal guitarist Yngwie Malmsteen and then Deep Purple.

Context: From the mid-1990s, he resumed his solo career, releasing an additional nine studio and two live recordings.

Context: Turner did other session work, appearing as lead vocalist on tribute albums and working on projects involving various musical groups including progressive rock band Mother's Army; Bulgarian hard rock band Brazen Abbot; funk rock duo Hughes Turner Project; and classic rock/ progressive rock band Rated X.

Context: In 2006, Frontiers Records approached Turner to become involved with the AOR side project Sunstorm.

Context: By 2016, four albums under the Sunstorm name had been released.

Context: That same year, Turner released "The Sessions" via Cleopatra Records featuring a veritable who's who of classic rock royalty as guest musicians, before resuming his seemingly constant touring schedule back in Europe

Context: Bioshaft

Context: BioShaft is a Venezuelan alternative funk rock band formed in 2010 by Henry Ollarves (vocals, bass) Andres Blanco (guitar) and Javier Maimone (drums), directly influenced from the rock of the early 90's and the 70's bluesy… it is all about jams, guitar solos and a combination between the dark sounds of grunge and the groove of soul and funk.

Context: Deca Loših Muzičara

Context: Deca Loših Muzičara (Serbian Cyrillic: Деца Лоших Музичара; trans.

Context: "Bad Musicians' Children"), often abbreviated to DLM, are a funk rock band from Belgrade.

Context: They were one of the most popular Serbian bands in the early 1990s.

Context: Most DLM songs are fast and furious funk rock, but melodic, adorned with trumpet and saxophone lines.

Context: Red Hot Chili Peppers

Context: Red Hot Chili Peppers are an American funk rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1983.

Context: The group's musical style primarily consists of rock with an emphasis on funk, as well as elements from other genres such as punk rock and psychedelic rock.

Context: When played live, their music incorporates elements of jam band due to the improvised nature of many of their performances.

Context: Currently, the band consists of founding members vocalist Anthony Kiedis and bassist Flea, longtime drummer Chad Smith, and former touring guitarist Josh Klinghoffer.

Context: Red Hot Chili Peppers are one of the best-selling bands of all time with over 80 million records sold worldwide, have been nominated for sixteen Grammy Awards, of which they have won six, and are the most successful band in alternative rock radio history, currently holding the records for most number-one singles (13), most cumulative weeks at number one (85) and most top-ten songs (25) on the "Billboard" Alternative Songs chart.

Context: In 2012, they were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

Context: New Academics

Context: New Academics is a four-piece Funk rock band formed in Cape Town, South Africa.

Context: They are currently based in Johannesburg.

Context: They are known for their mixture of Afro-beat, Jazz, Hard rock, Funk and Hip hop in their music and have built a solid a following in South Africa and Europe with their debut album City of Strange.


Answer: Stadio Olimpico in Rome, Italy

Question: What was the 54th edition the 2009 UEFA Champions League Final, Europe's premier club football tournament , played?

Context: 2019 UEFA Champions League Final

Context: The 2019 UEFA Champions League Final will be the final match of the 2018–19 UEFA Champions League, the 64th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 27th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.

Context: It will be played at the Wanda Metropolitano in Madrid, Spain on 1 June 2019.

Context: The 2019 UEFA Women's Champions League Final will be the final match of the 2018–19 UEFA Women's Champions League, the 18th season of Europe's premier women's club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 10th season since it was renamed from the UEFA Women's Cup to the UEFA Women's Champions League.

Context: This is the first time since the final is played as a single match that a host city for the Women's Champions League final is not automatically assigned by which city won the bid to host the men's Champions League final, although the same association is still allowed to host both finals by the UEFA bid regulations.

Context: It will be played at the Groupama Arena in Budapest, Hungary in May 2019.

Context: 2017 UEFA Champions League Final

Context: The 2017 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2016–17 UEFA Champions League, the 62nd season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 25th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.

Context: It was played at the Millennium Stadium in Cardiff, Wales on 3 June 2017, between Italian side Juventus and Spanish side and title holders Real Madrid, in a repeat of the 1998 final.

Context: Real Madrid won the match 4–1 to secure their 12th title in this competition.

Context: With this victory, as the defending champions, Real Madrid became the first ever team to successfully defend their title in the Champions League era, and the first to do so since Milan in 1990.

Context: On the other hand, Juventus lost a fifth final in a row and a seventh in nine finals reached.

Context: 1998–99 UEFA Champions League

Context: The 1998–99 UEFA Champions League was the 44th season of the UEFA Champions League, Europe's premier club football tournament, and the seventh since it was renamed from the "European Champion Clubs' Cup" or "European Cup".

Context: The competition was won by Manchester United, coming back from a goal down in the last two minutes of injury time to defeat Bayern Munich 2–1 in the final.

Context: Teddy Sheringham and Ole Gunnar Solskjær scored United's goals after Bayern had hit the post and the bar.

Context: They were the first English club to win Europe's premier club football tournament since 1984 and were also the first English club to reach a Champions League final since the Heysel Stadium disaster and the subsequent banning of English clubs from all UEFA competitions between 1985 and 1990.

Context: 2014 UEFA Champions League Final

Context: The 2014 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2013–14 UEFA Champions League, the 59th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 22nd season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.

Context: 2008–09 UEFA Champions League

Context: The 2008–09 UEFA Champions League was the 54th edition of Europe's premier club football tournament and the 17th edition under the current UEFA Champions League format.

Context: The final was played at the Stadio Olimpico in Rome on 27 May 2009.

Context: It was the eighth time the European Cup final has been held in Italy and the fourth time it has been held at the Stadio Olimpico.

Context: The final was contested by the defending champions, Manchester United, and Barcelona, who had last won the tournament in 2006.

Context: Barcelona won the match 2–0, with goals from Samuel Eto'o and Lionel Messi, securing The Treble in the process.

Context: In addition, both UEFA Cup finalists, Werder Bremen and Shakhtar Donetsk featured in the Champions League group stage.

Context: 2013 UEFA Champions League Final

Context: The 2013 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2012–13 UEFA Champions League, the 58th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 21st season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.

Context: 2018 UEFA Champions League Final

Context: The 2018 UEFA Champions League Final will be the final match of the 2017–18 UEFA Champions League, the 63rd season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 26th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.

Context: It will be played at the NSC Olimpiyskiy Stadium in Kiev, Ukraine on 26 May 2018.

Context: 2015 UEFA Champions League Final

Context: The 2015 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2014–15 UEFA Champions League, the 60th season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 23rd season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.

Context: It was played at the Olympiastadion in Berlin, Germany, on 6 June 2015, between Italian side Juventus and Spanish side Barcelona.

Context: 2016 UEFA Champions League Final

Context: The 2016 UEFA Champions League Final was the final match of the 2015–16 UEFA Champions League, the 61st season of Europe's premier club football tournament organised by UEFA, and the 24th season since it was renamed from the European Champion Clubs' Cup to the UEFA Champions League.

Context: It was played at the San Siro stadium in Milan, Italy, on 28 May 2016, between Spanish teams Real Madrid and Atlético Madrid, in a repeat of the 2014 final.

Context: It was the second time in the tournament's history that both finalists were from the same city.

Context: Real Madrid won 5–3 on a penalty shoot-out after a 1–1 draw at the end of extra time, securing a record-extending 11th title in the competition.


Answer: Eddie "The Eagle" Edwards

Question: Who holds the world record for jumping over 6 buses and appeared on the British television series "The Jump"?

Context: Nick Skelton

Context: Nicholas David Skelton, CBE (born 30 December 1957, Bedworth, Warwickshire) is a former British equestrian who competed in show jumping.

Context: He retired at the age of 59 years old, on 5 April 2017.

Context: He began riding at age 18 months and in 1975 took two team silvers and an individual gold at the Junior European Championships.

Context: He has competed numerous times at the European Show Jumping Championships, winning three golds, three silvers and three bronzes both individually and with the British team over a 26-year time period.

Context: In 1980 he competed in the Alternative Olympics where he helped the British team to a silver medal.

Context: He currently holds the British Show Jumping High Jump record, which he set in 1978.

Context: Kathy Bergen

Context: Kathy Bergen (born December 24, 1939) is an American Masters athletics track and field athlete.

Context: She is the current world record holder in the W70 100 meters and the high jump.

Context: She also holds the Indoor World records for the W65 high jump, the W70 60 meters, 200 meters and high jump.

Context: And she holds the American record for the W70 200 meters and the W65 high jump.

Context: She is the oldest woman to break the 15 second barrier in the 100 meters and to break 32 seconds in the 200 meters.

Context: Pine Mountain Jump

Context: The Pine Mountain Ski Jump is one of the highest artificially created ski jumps in the world, located in Iron Mountain, Michigan, Dickinson County.

Context: It is part of the Kiwanis Ski Club and hosts annual FIS Ski Jumping Continental Cup competitions.

Context: "Pine Mountain Slide is known throughout the world as one of the better jumping hills."

Context: Annually in February, it "hosts jumpers from around the world at the best tournament in the United States."

Context: Top-rated foreign jumpers compete.

Context: Currently (excluding ski flying hills) Pine Mountain holds the U.S. records for the longest jump in World Cup competition at 140m (459 feet), as well as the overall distance record at 143.5m (471 feet).

Context: The facility also includes two smaller ski jumping hills that are built into the hill northwest of the large hill.

Context: Attendance is about 20,000.

Context: Åsarna IK

Context: Åsarna IK, founded in 1924, is a Swedish sports club in Åsarna.

Context: The club has had many prominent competitors in cross country skiing, which is evident in the nickname of the village Åsarna, "Guldbyn" (golden village), which was coined after the 1988 Winter Olympics when three out of the four cmpetitors in the men's relay competition came from this place.

Context: Åsarna IK has also spawned prominent track and field athletes.

Context: Anton Bolinder (b. 1915), who started jumping in a gravel pit in Åsarna, became the European champion in high jump in 1946 (jumping 1,99 m), and runner John Isberg broke the junior world record for 1500 m five times in the 1940s.

Context: By the time of their international breakthroughs, both Bolinder and Isberg hade changed clubs to IFK Östersund.

Context: Bolinder became Swedish champion twice in high jump.

Context: In 2015 a book about Åsarna IK will appear.

Context: Eddie "The Eagle" Edwards

Context: Michael Edwards (born 5 December 1963), best known as "Eddie the Eagle", is a British skier who in 1988 became the first competitor since 1929 to represent Great Britain in Olympic ski jumping, finishing last in the 70 m and 90 m events.

Context: He became the British ski jumping record holder, ninth in amateur speed skiing (106.8 mph ), and a stunt jumping world record holder for jumping over 6 buses.

Context: George Horine

Context: George Leslie Horine (February 3, 1890 – November 28, 1948) was an American athlete who mainly competed in the high jump.

Context: He is credited with developing a technique called a forerunner to the western roll, a technique he developed due to the layout of his backyard where he practiced which was considered "backward" at the time.

Context: While on the track team at Stanford University, his technique was corrected to the more conventional jumping style of the time.

Context: He equalled the NCAA record in the event at 6' 4" as a sophomore.

Context: His junior year, 1912, he reverted to his old style, improving to 6' 4 3/4" and then a world record 6' 6 1/8".

Context: A few weeks later at the Olympic Trials, he improved again to jump 6' 7" making him the first man to break the 2 m barrier.

Context: It was the first high jump world record ratified by the IAAF.

Context: He never improved upon his record, which stood for two years.

Context: Galina Chistyakova

Context: Galina Valentinovna Chistyakova (Russian: Галина Валентиновна Чистякова , Slovak: "Galina Čisťaková" ; born 26 July 1962) is a retired athlete who represented the Soviet Union and later Slovakia.

Context: She is the current world record holder in the long jump, jumping 7.52 metres on 11 June 1988.

Context: She is the 1988 Olympic bronze medallist and the 1989 World Indoor champion.

Context: She is also a former world record holder (pre IAAF) in the triple jump with 14.52 metres in 1989.

Context: Pedro Pérez

Context: Pedro Damián Pérez Dueñas (] ; born February 23, 1952 in Pinar del Río, Cuba) is a retired triple jumper from Cuba.

Context: He set the world record in the men's triple jump event on August 5, 1971, jumping 17.40 metres, while still a 19-year-old Junior athlete, in the final of the Pan American Games.

Context: His mark was a centimeter improvement over the three-year-old record of Viktor Sanyeyev set as the last of 5 world record improvements during the 1968 Olympics emphasizing the advantage of jumping at altitude.

Context: Cali, Colombia is also considered at altitude.

Context: While Sanyeyev reclaimed the record at sea level in Sukhumi, the next record in succession by João Carlos de Oliveira was also set at altitude in Mexico City and lasted ten more years.

Context: Cliff jumping

Context: Cliff jumping is jumping off a cliff as a form of sport.

Context: When done without equipment, it may be also known as tombstoning.

Context: It forms part of the sport of coastal exploration or "coasteering".

Context: When performed with a parachute, it is known as BASE jumping.

Context: The world record for cliff jumping is currently held by Laso Schaller, with a jump of 58.8 m (193 ft).

Context: Vera Olenchenko

Context: Vera Olenchenko (born March 21, 1959) is a Soviet born athlete.

Context: While she was one of the best long jumpers in the world, she did not make it beyond domestic competition in the prime of her career dominated by a crop of top long jumpers including Olympic champion Tatyana Kolpakova, world record holder Galina Chistyakova, Tatyana Skachko, Yelena Belevskaya, Tatyana Rodionova, Nijolė Medvedeva, Irina Valyukevich and Larysa Berezhna.

Context: Following the breakup of the Soviet Union, and the following creation of new republics, Vera was credited with the indoor long jump record for Uzbekistan, which she still holds at 6.82m.

Context: While most of her contemporaries disappeared from the scene, Olenchenko continued jumping and made it to an international championship, not representing Uzbekistan but Russia at the 1997 world indoor championships.

Context: Her lifetime best was 6.92 from 1985, which ranks tied for the 96th best of all time.

Context: But she nearly duplicated that with a 6.90m on June 14, 1996.

Context: At the time she was 37 years old and it became the new masters W35 world record.

Context: While her record would last for four years before it was surpassed by Heike Drechsler, it remains the exact age 37 world record.

Context: It is the only exact age record between 17 and 38 not held by the big three women of long jumping; Drechsler, Chistyakova and Jackie Joyner Kersee Four years later, Olenchenko added the W40 record.


Answer: Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam

Question: Janne Kyttanen has had work exhibited at which modern art museum in Amsterdam?

Context: Tom Friedman (artist)

Context: Tom Friedman (born 1965) is an American conceptual sculptor.

Context: Friedman was born in St. Louis, Missouri.

Context: He received his BFA in graphic illustration from Washington University in St. Louis in 1988, and an MFA in sculpture from the University of Illinois at Chicago in 1990.

Context: As a conceptual artist he works in a variety of mediums including, sculpture, painting, drawing, video, and installation.

Context: For over twenty years Friedman has been investigating the viewer/object relationship, and "the space in between."

Context: Friedman has held solo exhibitions at the Museum of Modern Art, New York, Yerba Buena Museum of Art, San Francisco, Magasin 3 in Stockholm, Sweden, The New Museum in New York, the Tel Aviv Art Museum, and others.

Context: His work can be found in the museum collections of MoMA, Los Angeles Contemporary Art Museum, the Broad Art Museum, the Solomon Guggenheim Museum, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Museum of Contemporary Art, Chicago, and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Tokyo.

Context: He is currently represented by Luhring Augustine Gallery and Stephen Friedman Gallery.

Context: He lives and works in Northampton, Massachusetts.

Context: Francis Focer Brown

Context: Francis Focer Brown (1891–1971) was a well-known American Impressionist painter, as well as professor and head of the Fine Arts Department at Ball State University in Muncie, Indiana from 1925–1957, and Director of the Muncie Art Museum.

Context: His work was exhibited frequently at the Hoosier Salon- Indiana Artists Annual, Herron School of Art Museum, Ball State University, Indiana State Fair, Indiana Art Club and others.

Context: Brown studied With J. Ottis Adams and William Forsyth (artist) at the Herron School of Art; Ball State Teachers College, B.S.; Ohio State University, M.A. Member Indiana AC; Hoosier Salon.

Context: He exhibited at the Richmond Art Museum, 1922 (prize); John Herron Art Institute, 1922 (prize); Hoosier Salon, 1922–45 (awards); CMA, 1922–25; PAFA, 1922, 1923.

Context: His work is held in collections at John Herron Art Institute; Ball State University; Richmond Art Museum, and in various schools and libraries throughout Indiana.

Context: Also known as Francis Brown and Francis F. Brown.

Context: Kevin Atherton

Context: Kevin Atherton (born 1950) is a Manx artist,based in Ireland since 1999, whose work includes performance, sculpture, film and video, installation and site-related work.

Context: Before moving to Ireland with his late wife, the Educationalist Vicky Robinson, Atherton had lived and worked in London for twenty-five years teaching part-time at The Slade School of Fine Art, the Royal College of Art and Middlesex Polytechnic.

Context: Most notably he was the Head of Department of 'Alternative Media'at Chelsea College of Art, which later when it merged with 'Print Making' became 'Combined Media'.

Context: Arriving in Dublin in 1999 Atherton set about establishing the Fine Art Media Department at the National College of Art and Design (NCAD) writing the BA Fine Art Media pathway and the ground-breaking 'Virtual Realities as a Fine Art Media' MA course.

Context: He has exhibited and performed throughout the world including at the Museum of Modern Art San Francisco (SFMOMA), The Museum of Modern Art Vienna (MUMOK) and at Tate Britain.

Context: His two-screen video installation 'In Two Minds'(1978-2014) is in the collection of the Irish Museum of Modern Art Dublin.

Context: Craig Kauffman

Context: Craig Kauffman (March 31, 1932 – May 9, 2010) was an artist who has exhibited since 1951.

Context: Kauffman’s primarily abstract paintings and wall relief sculptures are included in over 20 museum collections, including the Museum of Modern Art, the Whitney Museum of American Art, the Tate Modern, the Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, the Art Institute of Chicago, the Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Seattle Art Museum, and the Museum of Contemporary Art, Los Angeles.

Context: Simone Forti

Context: Simone Forti (born 1935), is an American Italian Postmodern artist, dancer, choreographer, and writer.

Context: Since the 1950's, Forti has exhibited, performed, and taught workshops all over the world, including performances at the Louvre in Paris, the Museum of Modern Art in New York, and the J. Paul Getty Museum in Los Angeles.

Context: Her innovations in Postmodern dance, including her seminal 1961 body of work, "Dance Constructions", along with her contribution to the early Fluxus movement, have influenced many notable artists, including dancer/artist Yvonne Rainer and the Judson Dance Theater in New York.

Context: Forti first apprenticed with Anna Halprin in the 1950s and has since worked alongside artists and composers Nam June Paik, Steve Paxton, La Monte Young, Trisha Brown, Charlemagne Palestine, Peter Van Riper, Dan Graham, Yoshi Wada, and Robert Morris, among many others.

Context: Forti's published books include "Handbook in Motion" (1974, The Press of the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design), "Angel" (1978, self-published), and "Oh Tongue" (2003, Beyond Baroque Foundation, ed.

Context: Fred Dewey).

Context: She is currently represented by The Box L.A. in Los Angeles, CA, and has works in the permanent collections of the Museum of Modern Art (MOMA) in New York, the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam, the Generali Foundation in Vienna, the Whitney Museum of American Art in New York, and the Moderna Museet in Stockholm.

Context: Ana Mercedes Hoyos

Context: Ana Mercedes Hoyos (29 September 1942-5 September 2014) was a Colombian painter, sculptor and a pioneer in modern art in the country.

Context: In her half-century of artistic works, she garnered over seventeen awards of national and international recognition.

Context: Beginning her career in a Pop Art style which moved towards abstract, her trajectory moved toward cubism and realism as she explored light, color, sensuality and the bounty of her surroundings.

Context: Her reinterpretations of master painters led her to an exploration of Colombian multiculturalism, and her later works focused on Afro-Colombian and mestizo heritage within the Colombian landscape.

Context: Her works can be found in the permanent collections of the Fuji Art Museum in Tokyo; the in Zaragoza, Spain; the Museum of Modern Art in Mexico City; the Nassau County Museum of Art of Roslyn Harbor, New York, as well as the Bogotá Museum of Modern Art and museums in other Latin American cities.

Context: Her collection of archival materials on San Basilio de Palenque were donated to the United Nations University in Tokyo and the Smithsonian's National Museum of African American History and Culture.

Context: Michael Hafftka

Context: Michael Hafftka is an American figurative expressionist painter living in New York City.

Context: His work is represented in the permanent collections of a number of museums, including: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York Museum of Modern Art, Brooklyn Museum of Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Carnegie Museum of Art, New York Public Library, McNay Art Museum, Housatonic Museum of Art, Arizona State University Art Museum, National Gallery of Art, and Yeshiva University Museum.

Context: Gonçalo Mabunda

Context: Gonçalo Mabunda was born on January 1, 1975 in Maputo, Mozambique.

Context: He is an artist and anti-war activist.Mabunda is an internationally acclaimed artist who has had his work exhibited around the world.

Context: He has exhibited in important museums such as the Center Pompidou in Paris, the Venice Biennale, the Museum of Art and Design in New York, the Museum Kunst Palast in Dusseldorf, the Hayward Gallery in London, the Mori Art Museum in Tokyo, the Johannesburg Art Gallery and many more.

Context: Janne Kyttanen

Context: Janne Kyttanen (born 1974) is a Finnish conceptual artist and designer who is best known for his work in design for 3D printing.

Context: He is the founder of Freedom of Creation and the current Creative Director of 3D Systems, an American-based manufacturer of 3D printers.

Context: His work been exhibited in numerous museums and galleries, including the Stedelijk Museum, the Museum of Modern Art, and at Design Miami, the global forum for design.

Context: He also used to be a professional squash player, having played in two individual world championships and two team championships.

Context: Merry Alpern

Context: Merry Alpern (born 1955 in New York City) is an American photographer that has been shown in museums and exhibitions around the country including the Whitney Museum of American Art, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Museum of Modern Art, National Museum of Women in the Arts and The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.

Context: Her most notable work is her 1993-94 series "Dirty Windows", a controversial series in which she took photos of an illegal sex club through a bathroom window in Manhattan near Wall Street.

Context: In 1994, the National Endowment for the Arts rejected recommended photography fellowships to Alpern, as well as Barbara DeGenevieve and Andres Serrano.

Context: Merry Alpern became one of many artists assaulted by congressional conservatives trying to defund the National Endowment for the Arts because of this series.

Context: As a result, museums such as the Museum of Modern Art in New York and San Francisco rushed to exhibit the series.

Context: She later produced and exhibited another show called "Shopping" which included images from hidden video cameras.


Answer: Joanna Noëlle Levesque

Question: Jessica Ashley has recorded her own songs and has also written songs for which singer known for her song "Leave (Get Out)"?

Context: John DeNicola

Context: John DeNicola (born October 4, 1955) is an American songwriter and producer.

Context: He is best known for co-writing the song "(I've Had) The Time of My Life", for which he won both an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award, as well as receiving a Grammy nomination, in 1988.

Context: In 1989 he was the co-winner of ASCAP Awards' "Most Performed Songs from Motion Pictures" for "Time of My Life" as well as for "Hungry Eyes", another song from the film.

Context: In addition to "Dirty Dancing" hits for Bill Medley, Jennifer Warnes and Eric Carmen, he has also written songs with and for Eddie Money, John Waite, Kristine W, Steve Holy, Jeannie Kendall, Sugar Jones, Annie Haslam, Bernie Worrell, The Sighs and Martin Briley.

Context: Jackie James

Context: Jackie James is a Scottish singer/songwriter,keyboard player.

Context: James wrote the Million seller , "Heartbeat" for the group Steps, and went on to write more songs for the group.

Context: She has also written songs for Celine Dion, Jennifer Lopez and Kylie Minogue.

Context: Pete Waterman, who signed James to his music publishing company, and worked closely with her, said James was " as close as anyone one has come in the uk to legendary singer songwriting legend Carol King, in terms of having her songs record by other artists while retaining a separate successful solo performing career" (:Source "Music Week')

Context: Yatta (song)

Context: "Yatta!"

Context: （やった "Hooray"） is a 2001 parody song by the fictional Japanese boy band Green Leaves (はっぱ隊 , "Happa-tai" ) .

Context: The song title, "yatta", is the past tense of the Japanese verb "yaru" ("to do"), an exclamation meaning "It's done!"

Context: , "I did it!"

Context: , "Ready!"

Context: or "All right!"

Context: The song was first performed as a sketch on the Japanese sketch comedy show "Adventures of a Laughing Dog" (笑う犬の冒険 , "Warau Inu no Bōken" ) , known as "Silly Go Lucky" in the United States, where Happa-tai is portrayed by some of Japan's most well-known comedians.

Context: The song was written by Hideki Fujisawa, otherwise known as Dance Man (dansu man;ダンス☆マン), who has also written songs for Morning Musume and the animated TV series "Sgt. Frog".

Context: Scott Harris (songwriter)

Context: Scott Harris Friedman is an American multi-platinum songwriter, producer, and musician best known for his work with Shawn Mendes and co-writing hit song "Don't Let Me Down" by The Chainsmokers featuring Daya, which reached #1 on the US Mainstream Top 40 chart in 2016.

Context: Harris has 10 songs on Shawn Mendes' sophomore album "Illuminate" including the lead single "Treat You Better" which reached the top 3 at the US Mainstream Top 40 chart, "There's Nothing Holdin' Me Back which hit number 1 at the US Mainstream Top 40 chart and 10 songs on Shawn Mendes' debut album Handwritten which debuted at number 1 on the "Billboard" 200.

Context: Harris has also written songs for a number of artists, including Jessie J, Melanie Martinez, X Ambassadors, and Tiesto; he co-wrote every song on The Shawn Mendes EP in 2014, which debuted at number five on the "Billboard" 200.

Context: List of songs written by Pebe Sebert

Context: Pebe Sebert is an American singer, songwriter, and multi instrumentalist who is known for writing the number one single "Old Flames Can't Hold a Candle to You" by Dolly Parton and also writing many songs with her daughter Kesha.

Context: Sebert has also written songs for Miranda Cosgrove, Miley Cyrus, Pitbull, School Gyrls, Riders in the Sky, and Joe Sun.

Context: List of songs written by Bruno Mars

Context: American singer-songwriter Bruno Mars has written and recorded songs for his studio albums, "Doo-Wops & Hooligans" (2010) and "Unorthodox Jukebox" (2012), and has written songs for other singers.

Context: The Smeezingtons (Bruno Mars, Philip Lawrence, Ari Levine) worked in the majority of the songs in Mars' debut studio album, including writing "Count on Me" and "Marry You" together.

Context: The team collaborated with Khari Cain and Khalil Walton on the album's lead single "Just the Way You Are", peaking at number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100.

Context: Mars explained "I wasn't thinking of anything deep or poetic.

Context: I was telling a story."

Context: Mars co-wrote and co-produced the song "Talking to the Moon" with Grammy Award winning producer Jeff Bhasker.

Context: The single "Grenade", was conceptualised after Mars heard an unreleased track with similar lyrical themes.

Context: Mars' follow-up album, in addition to reunite collaborators from his previous album, such as The Smeezingtons and Jeff Bhasker, included new composers, such as Mark Ronson and Emile Haynie.

Context: All of these producers worked on the lead single "Locked Out of Heaven".

Context: The song concerns a relationship infused with positive emotion and good sex.

Context: The idea behind the second single, "When I Was Your Man", is the regret of letting a girl get away.

Context: Several of the songs were written solely by his production team, including the lead single, "If I Knew" and the single "Gorilla"

Context: Guilherme Arantes

Context: Guilherme Arantes (] ) is a Brazilian singer-songwriter and pianist.

Context: As a teenager, he was a member of the band "Os Polissonantes", which also featured Brazilian actor Kadu Moliterno on bass guitar.

Context: In 1969, Arantes started the band "Moto Perpétuo" with fellow students from USP's architecture course.

Context: It was with Moto Perpétuo that Arantes got his first taste of touring and recording in a studio.

Context: The band split up in 1974 as Arantes wanted to pursue a more commercial, pop style of music.

Context: Arantes dropped out of university to dedicate himself to his solo career, and in 1976, his song "Meu mundo e nada mais" (My world and nothing more) was picked by Rede Globo to feature in the soundtrack for the telenovela "Anjo Mau".

Context: The song was a hit, and Arantes toured the country for the first time.

Context: His first self-titled album was released the same year on Globo's Som Livre label.

Context: The song "Cuide-se bem" (Take good care) from the same record, was also picked by Globo for another telenovela, "Duas Vidas".

Context: Arantes went on to write another 23 songs for Globo's telenovelas, most of which became radio hits.

Context: Besides his solo work, he has also written songs for artists such as Gang 90 & Absurdettes, Elis Regina, Marina Lima and Maria Bethânia.

Context: Walter Marks (composer)

Context: Walter Marks is a songwriter, playwright, screenwriter, and novelist.

Context: He is probably best known for his song "I've Gotta be Me", recorded by Sammy Davis, Tony Bennett, Michael Jackson and many others.

Context: He has also written songs recorded by Barbra Streisand, The Temptations, Della Reese, Little Anthony and the Imperials, Steve Lawrence, Eydie Gorme, and other artists.

Context: Hiromi Satō

Context: Hiromi Sato (佐藤 ひろ美 , Satō Hiromi , born December 10, 1970) is a female Japanese singer and songwriter from Iwate Prefecture.

Context: She has performed for songs for games and anime, such as "Mizuiro", "Please Twins!

Context: ", "Green Green", and the "Galaxy Angel" games.

Context: She has also written songs for other artists.

Context: Prior to December 10, 2005, her name was written as 佐藤裕美.

Context: She is affiliated with ARIA Entertainment and their composing group Elements Garden.

Context: She runs the company S Inc.

Context: Jessica Ashley

Context: Jessica Ashley Karpov better known as Jessica Ashley, is an American R&B singer, currently signed to M2V/Epic Records.

Context: She gained popularity and a large following by posting YouTube cover videos for several years.

Context: In addition to her career as a recording artist, Ashley has written songs for JoJo, MKTO, Maude, Madison Beer, Charlie XCX and Britney Spears.

Context: She is currently recording her debut studio album with Evan Bogart and Eman Kirakou.


Answer: Jang Hyun-seung

Question: Who was born last, Dave Peverett or Jang Hyun-seung?

Context: Jang Hyun-seung

Context: Jang Hyun-seung (; born September 3, 1989) most often credited as Hyunseung, is a South Korean singer.

Context: He is best known as a former member of the boy group Beast, under the label Cube Entertainment.

Context: With Beast, he has released singles and albums in both Korean and Japanese.

Context: Beast won the Artist of the Year (Daesang) award at the Melon Music Awards in 2011.

Context: Return of the Boogie Men

Context: Return of the Boogie Men is the thirteenth studio album by British hard rock band Foghat, released in 1994.

Context: This album reunited the original members of the band, Dave Peverett, Roger Earl, Rod Price and Tony Stevens.

Context: Price had left the group after the completion of 1980's "Tight Shoes" release; Stevens had departed following the recording of "Rock and Roll Outlaws" in 1974.

Context: Beginning in June, 1994, Foghat toured through the end of that year to promote "Return of the Boogie Men."

Context: Highlight (band)

Context: Highlight (Korean: 하이라이트 ) is a South Korean boy band formerly known as Beast (Korean: 비스트).

Context: The band consists of five members: Yoon Doo-joon, Yong Jun-hyung, Yang Yo-seob, Lee Gi-kwang, and Son Dong-woon.

Context: Original member Jang Hyun-seung officially left the group in April 2016.

Context: Later that year, the five remaining members moved labels from Cube Entertainment to Around Us Entertainment and subsequently changed their name to Highlight in 2017.

Context: Trouble Maker (duo)

Context: Trouble Maker () is a duo formed by Cube Entertainment in 2011, composed of Kim HyunA and Jang Hyun-seung.

Context: Jang Kyung-jin

Context: Jang Kyung-Jin (Korean: 장경진 ; born 31 August 1983) is a South Korean football defender who last played for Hong Kong First Division League side Kitchee.

Context: His previous clubs were Ulsan Hyundai Mipo, Chunnam Dragons, Gwangju Sangmu Phoenix, Incheon United, Gwangju FC and Oita Trinita in Japan.

Context: Rivers Jobe

Context: Rivers Jobe (1950 – 1979) was a British bass player known for being a member of Anon, one of the two bands which merged to form the progressive rock band Genesis; and for playing on the Savoy Brown album, "Getting to the Point" (1968), as well as on the tracks "Vicksburg Blues", "Train to Nowhere", and "Tolling Bells" on the following "Blue Matter" album.

Context: Jobe was replaced in Savoy Brown by Tone Stevens (who would later leave Savoy Brown with fellow members Lonesome Dave Peverett and Roger Earl to form Foghat) in November 1968, and did not perform as a musician again.

Context: Zig-Zag Walk

Context: Zig-Zag Walk is the twelfth studio album by British hard rock band Foghat, released in 1983.

Context: Unlike the previous year's "In the Mood for Something Rude", which consisted of all outside material, lead singer Dave Peverett wrote five of the album's ten songs, with guitarist Erik Cartwright contributing a sixth.

Context: A few of the songs are given a rockabilly treatment augmenting the blues rock the band is better known for.

Context: It would be the band's last album for over a decade until their comeback album, "Return of the Boogie Men", in 1994.

Context: Shafi Muhammad Burfat

Context: Shafi Muhammad Burfat also known as Shafi Burfat (Sindhi: شفيع محمد برفت); born November 25, 1965, is the founder and current chairman of Jeay Sindh Muttahida Mahaz; a separatist and liberal political party in Sindh, Pakistan that believes in the freedom of Sindhudesh from Pakistan.

Context: Burfat is a fugitive in hiding from the last 24 years.

Context: Media has reported that Shafi Muhammd Burfat already fled to Afghanistan where he established his control center in Kabul But some photographs and a column in The daily Jang newspaper has reported Shafi Burfat's presence in an event on Human Rights in UN headquarters at Geneva.

Context: On 1 April 2013 home ministry of Pakistan declared JSMM as a terrorist organization and imposed ban.

Context: The Crime Investigation Department (CID) of Sindh police and Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) has added Shafi Muhammad Burfat to its Red Book for his alleged separatists actions against Pakistan.

Context: Family Joules

Context: Family Joules is the fourteenth studio album by Foghat, released in 2003.

Context: It is the first album by the band without founding member, guitarist and singer Dave Peverett and their first album to feature singer/guitarist Charlie Huhn and guitarist Bryan Bassett.

Context: Roger Earl

Context: Roger Earl (born 16 May 1946) is an English drummer best known as a member of the rock band Foghat.

Context: A founding member, along with guitarist and vocalist "Lonesome" Dave Peverett, guitarist Rod Price, and bassist Tony Stevens.

Context: Earl is the only band member to have performed with the band throughout all of its various incarnations.


Answer: The Country Bears

Question: Which animated film was released first, The Country Bears or The Wild?

Context: Ernest & Celestine

Context: Ernest & Celestine (French: Ernest et Célestine ) is a 2012 French animated comedy-drama film directed by Stéphane Aubier, Vincent Patar and Benjamin Renner.

Context: The film is based on a series of children's books of the same name published by the Belgian author and illustrator Gabrielle Vincent.

Context: The film was selected to be screened in the Directors' Fortnight section at the 2012 Cannes Film Festival, as part of the TIFF Kids programme at the 2012 Toronto International Film Festival and at the 2013 Hong Kong International Film Festival.

Context: It was selected for the grand competition at feature film edition of the 2013 World festival of animated film Animafest Zagreb and was screened as the opening film.

Context: The film was released in the United States in 2013 by GKIDS.

Context: There is also an English dub that was released on 28 February 2014, with the voices of Forest Whitaker, Mackenzie Foy, Lauren Bacall, Paul Giamatti, William H. Macy, Megan Mullally, Nick Offerman and Jeffrey Wright.

Context: The film received widespread critical acclaim, and became the first animated film to win the Magritte Award for Best Film.

Context: It was nominated for Best Animated Feature at the 86th Academy Awards but it lost to Disney's "Frozen".

Context: John Otway & Wild Willy Barrett

Context: John Otway & Wild Willy Barrett is the 1976 debut album by English folk singer-songwriter duo John Otway and Wild Willy Barrett.

Context: Released first on their own Extracked Records, the album is a collection of recordings made between 1971 and 1976.

Context: 2008 Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards

Context: The 34th Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards, given by the Los Angeles Film Critics Association (LAFCA), honored the best in film for 2008.

Context: Pixar's animated film "WALL-E" won the Best Film award and became the first ever animated film to do so, however, the film lost the Best Animated Film award to "Waltz with Bashir".

Context: Candy Ford

Context: Candy Ford (born May 1, 1975) is an American comedian and television actress, best known for starring in the sketch comedy, "The Rerun Show", Ford has also appeared in other TV programs including: "Curb Your Enthusiasm", "Will & Grace", and she provided voicework for the "Law & Order" videogame, and starred on the short-lived NBC sketch comedy, "The Rerun Show" and voiced Trixie in the film "The Country Bears" and later starred in "Girls Behaving Badly".

Context: The Country Bears

Context: The Country Bears is a 2002 American family musical comedy film, directed by Peter Hastings, produced by Walt Disney Pictures, and based on the Disney theme park attraction "Country Bear Jamboree".

Context: The film stars Haley Joel Osment as the voice of Beary Barrington with supporting roles done by Christopher Walken, Stephen Tobolowsky, Daryl Mitchell, M.C. Gainey, Diedrich Bader, Alex Rocco, Meagen Fay, Eli Marienthal, and the voice talents of Diedrich Bader, Candy Ford, James Gammon, Brad Garrett, Toby Huss, Kevin Michael Richardson, and Stephen Root.

Context: Man! I Feel Like a Woman!

Context: "Man!

Context: I Feel Like a Woman!"

Context: is a song recorded by Canadian singer-songwriter Shania Twain taken from her third studio album, "Come On Over" (1997).

Context: Written by Twain with her longtime collaborator and then-husband Robert John "Mutt" Lange, who also produced the track, the song was released first to North American country radio stations in March 1999 as the seventh single from the album, and later it was released worldwide in September 1999.

Context: "Man!

Context: I Feel Like a Woman!"

Context: is a country pop song with lyrics about female empowerment.

Context: Toys in the Attic (2009 film)

Context: Toys in the Attic (Czech: Na půdě aneb Kdo má dneska narozeniny?

Context: ; festival title: In the Attic: Who Has a Birthday Today?)

Context: is a 2009 Czech-French-Japanese-Slovak primarily stop-motion animated fantasy comedy thriller family film directed by Jiří Barta and written by Edgar Dutka and Barta which depicts a community of toys and other objects in an attic who come to life when no human is around.

Context: It is an international co-production of Czech, Japanese and Slovak companies.

Context: The film was released first in the Czech Republic on 5 March 2009 and has been shown subtitled at film festivals internationally.

Context: An American dub – adapted, produced and directed by Vivian Schilling and performed by actors including Forest Whitaker, Joan Cusack, Cary Elwes and Schilling herself – has been recorded, which the film was first shown with on 3 March 2012 at the New York International Children's Film Festival and was released nationally on 24 August 2012 by Hannover House.

Context: Donkey Kong Country Returns

Context: Donkey Kong Country Returns is a side-scrolling platformer video game developed by Retro Studios and published by Nintendo for the Wii console.

Context: The game was released first in North America in November 2010, and in PAL regions and Japan the following month.

Context: A stereoscopic port of the game, titled Donkey Kong Country Returns 3D, was released for the Nintendo 3DS in May 2013, and in Japan the following month.

Context: Mickey's House of Villains

Context: Mickey's House of Villains (also known as House of Mouse: The Villains) is a 2002 direct-to-video animated film produced by The Walt Disney Company (Walt Disney Television Animation and Toon City Animation, with animation coordination by Walt Disney Feature Animation Florida.

Context: It is based on the Disney Channel animated television series "Disney's House of Mouse" and a sequel to the direct-to-video animated film "", starring Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, Minnie Mouse, Goofy, Daisy Duck and Disney Villains that have appeared in past Disney productions.

Context: It was released on both VHS and DVD by Walt Disney Home Video on September 3, 2002.

Context: It was followed by a 2004 direct-to-video animated film, "", produced by DisneyToon Studios, on August 17, 2004.

Context: Ogu and Mampato in Rapa Nui

Context: Ogu and Mampato in Rapa Nui (Spanish: "Ogú y Mampato en Rapa Nui" ), also known as Mampato: The Movie (Spanish: "Mampato: La Película") is a feature-length Chilean animated film, created by Cine Animadores and executive produced by Elastic Studios, released June 27, 2002.

Context: Although the film isn't the first animated feature made in Chile, being the second after Alfredo Serey's 1921 film "La Trasmisión del Mando Presidencial" ("The Transmission of Presidential Control"), it is considered the country's first "modern" animated film.

Context: The movie is based on the Chilean comics character Mampato created in 1971 for the magazine of the same name by Themo Lobos and Eduardo Armstrong, and later reprinted as the comic-book Cucalón, the story for the film being adapted from the seventh adventure in the series: "Mata-ki-te-rangui".


Answer: just over 1 million

Question: How many constituents does Greg Gianforte's district have?

Context: FooDB

Context: FooDB (The Food Database) is a freely available, open-access database containing chemical (micronutrient and macronutrient) composition data on common, unprocessed foods.

Context: It also contains extensive data on flavour and aroma constituents, food additives as well as positive and negative health effects associated with food constituents.

Context: The database contains information on more than 28,000 chemicals found in more than 1000 raw or unprocessed food products.

Context: The data in FooDB was collected from many sources including textbooks, scientific journals, on-line food composition or nutrient databases, flavour and aroma databases and various on-line metabolomic databases.

Context: This literature-derived information has been combined with experimentally derived data measured on thousands of compounds from more than 40 very common food products through the Alberta Food Metabolome Project which is led by Dr. David Wishart of the University of Alberta.

Context: Users are able to browse through the FooDB data by food source, name, descriptors or function.

Context: Chemical structures and molecular weights for compounds in FooDB may be searched via a specialized chemical structure search utility.

Context: Users are able to view the content of FooDB using two different “Viewing” options: FoodView, which lists foods by their chemical compounds, or ChemView, which lists chemicals by their food sources.

Context: Knowledge about the precise chemical composition of foods can be used to guide public health policies, assist food companies with improved food labelling, help dieticians prepare better dietary plans, support nutraceutical companies with their submissions of health claims and guide consumer choices with regard to food purchases.

Context: Louis M. Pate Jr.

Context: Louis Milford Pate Jr. (born September 22, 1936) is a Republican member and Deputy President Pro Tempore of the North Carolina General Assembly.

Context: He represented the state's eleventh House district from 1995 through 1996 and from 2003 through 2008.

Context: His district included constituents in Wayne county.

Context: Pate is now the State Senator representing the 7th district (including constituents in Lenoir, Pitt, and Wayne counties).

Context: None of the Above Party of Ontario

Context: The None of the Above Party of Ontario (NOTA; French: "Aucune de ces Réponses Parti de l’Ontario" ) is a minor political party in the province of Ontario, Canada named after the expression "none of the above".

Context: It was founded in 2014 by Greg Vezina in response to his disillusionment with the current major political parties.

Context: The party aims to "elect independent MPPs who are not bound by party control and who truly can represent their constituents first."

Context: It supports the use of referenda, term limits and Recall elections.

Context: Constituent (linguistics)

Context: In syntactic analysis, a constituent is a word or a group of words that function(s) as a single unit within a hierarchical structure.

Context: The analysis of constituent structure is associated mainly with phrase structure grammars, although dependency grammars also allow sentence structure to be broken down into constituent parts.

Context: The constituent structure of sentences is identified using "constituency tests".

Context: These tests manipulate some portion of a sentence and based on the result, clues are delivered about the immediate constituent structure of the sentence.

Context: Many constituents are phrases.

Context: A phrase is a sequence of one or more words (in some theories two or more) built around a head lexical item and working as a unit within a sentence.

Context: A word sequence is shown to be a phrase/constituent if it exhibits one or more of the behaviors discussed below.

Context: Greg Gianforte

Context: Gregory Richard Gianforte (born April 17, 1961) is an American businessman, engineer, and politician who is the U.S. Representative for Montana's at-large congressional district.

Context: On May 25, 2017, he won the special election following Rep. Ryan Zinke's resignation to become Secretary of the Interior.

Context: Gianforte and his wife founded RightNow Technologies, a customer relationship management software company.

Context: Montana is represented in the US House of Representatives by one at-large congressional district, among the 435 in the U.S. Congress.

Context: The district is the largest U.S. congressional district by population, with just over 1 million constituents.

Context: It is also the second-largest by land area, after Alaska's at-large congressional district.

Context: Gerlach

Context: Gerlach is a male forename of Germanic origin, variations of which exist in many Germanic and Romance languages.

Context: Like many other early Germanic names, it is dithematic, consisting of two meaningful constituents put together.

Context: In this case, those constituents are "ger" (meaning 'spear') and "/la:k /" (meaning 'motion').

Context: The meaning of the name is thus 'spear thrower'.

Context: Drinking water quality standards

Context: Drinking water quality standards describes the quality parameters set for drinking water.

Context: Despite the truism that every human on this planet needs drinking water to survive and that water may contain many harmful constituents, there are no universally recognized and accepted international standards for drinking water.

Context: Even where standards do exist, and are applied, the permitted concentration of individual constituents may vary by as much as ten times from one set of standards to another.

Context: Chemical waste

Context: Chemical waste is a waste that is made from harmful chemicals (mostly produced by large factories).

Context: Chemical waste may fall under regulations such as COSHH in the United Kingdom, or the Clean Water Act and Resource Conservation and Recovery Act in the United States.

Context: In the U.S., the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), as well as state and local regulations also regulate chemical use and disposal.

Context: Chemical waste may or may not be classed as hazardous waste.

Context: A chemical hazardous waste is a solid, liquid, or gaseous material that displays either a “Hazardous Characteristic” or is specifically “listed” by name as a hazardous waste.

Context: There are four characteristics chemical wastes may have to be considered as hazardous.

Context: These are Ignitability, Corrosivity, Reactivity, and Toxicity.

Context: This type of hazardous waste must be categorized as to its identity, constituents, and hazards so that it may be safely handled and managed.

Context: Chemical waste is a broad term and encompasses many types of materials.

Context: Consult the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS), Product Data Sheet or Label for a list of constituents.

Context: These sources should state whether this chemical waste is a waste that needs special disposal.

Context: Gerard

Context: Gerard ( or ; Old French: ] ) is a male forename of Proto-Germanic origin, variations of which exist in many Germanic and Romance languages.

Context: In this case, those constituents are "gari" > "ger-" (meaning 'spear') and -"hard" (meaning 'hard/strong/brave').


Answer: Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Question: No. 3 Elementary Flying Training School RAAF operated at an Airport during World War 2 that is closest to Which city center in Australia?

Context: No. 4 Elementary Flying Training School RAAF

Context: No. 4 Elementary Flying Training School (No. 4 EFTS) was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) pilot training unit that operated during World War II.

Context: It was one of twelve elementary flying training schools employed by the RAAF to provide introductory flight instruction to new pilots as part of Australia's contribution to the Empire Air Training Scheme.

Context: No. 4 EFTS was established in January 1940 at Mascot, New South Wales, and initially operated in conjunction with civilian flying organisations based at Mascot and Newcastle.

Context: The school was disbanded in April 1942, and its operations transferred to No. 6 Elementary Flying School at Tamworth.

Context: No. 3 Elementary Flying Training School (No. 3 EFTS) was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) pilot training unit that operated during World War II.

Context: No. 3 EFTS was established in January 1940 at Essendon, Victoria, and initially included a significant proportion of civilian staff and private aircraft; by mid-year these had been largely integrated into the military.

Context: The school was disbanded in May 1942, its aircraft and instructional staff having been transferred to No. 11 Elementary Flying School at Benalla.

Context: No. 2 Elementary Flying Training School RAAF

Context: No. 2 Elementary Flying Training School (No. 2 EFTS) was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) pilot training unit that operated during World War II.

Context: No. 2 EFTS was established in November 1939 as No. 3 Flying Training School at Archerfield, Queensland, and partially utilised aircraft and facilities of the civilian air training organisations based there.

Context: The school was renamed No. 2 EFTS in January 1940.

Context: It was disbanded in March 1942, and its operations transferred to No. 5 Elementary Flying School at Narromine, New South Wales, and No. 11 Elementary Flying School at Benalla, Victoria.

Context: No. 11 Elementary Flying Training School RAAF

Context: No. 11 Elementary Flying Training School (No. 11 EFTS) was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) pilot training unit that operated during World War II.

Context: No. 11 EFTS was established in June 1941 at Benalla, Victoria, and operated Tiger Moths and Wackett Trainers during the war.

Context: It ceased training in July 1945 after almost 3,000 students had passed through, and was re-formed as Care and Maintenance Unit (CMU) Benalla in February 1946.

Context: CMU Benalla was disbanded in October 1948.

Context: No. 1 Elementary Flying Training School RAAF

Context: No. 1 Elementary Flying Training School (No. 1 EFTS) was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) pilot training unit that operated during World War II.

Context: The unit was established in November 1939 as No. 2 Flying Training School at Melbourne, Victoria.

Context: It was relocated to Parafield, South Australia, in December 1939 and renamed No. 1 EFTS the following month.

Context: Training activities relocated to Tamworth, New South Wales, in May 1944; the school was disbanded in December that year.

Context: No. 2 Flying Training School RAAF

Context: No. 2 Flying Training School (No. 2 FTS) is the main flying training school of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF).

Context: Formed under its present name in 1969, it is located at RAAF Base Pearce, Western Australia.

Context: The unit operates a fleet of Pilatus PC-9 turboprop trainers.

Context: No. 2 FTS traces its origins to the post-war re-establishment of the Air Force's original cadet training unit, No. 1 Flying Training School (No. 1 FTS), at RAAF Point Cook, Victoria, in 1947.

Context: Following reorganisation of aircrew training in 1951–52, No. 1 FTS was renamed No. 1 Applied Flying Training School (No. 1 AFTS), and began specialising in advanced flight instruction on CAC Wirraways.

Context: It relocated to RAAF Base Pearce in 1958, where it converted to De Havilland Vampire jet trainers.

Context: In January 1969, the school was reformed as No. 2 FTS, having the previous year begun replacing the Vampires with Macchi MB-326Hs.

Context: The Macchis were themselves replaced by the PC-9 beginning in 1989.

Context: No. 8 Elementary Flying Training School RAAF

Context: No. 8 Elementary Flying Training School (No. 8 EFTS) was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) pilot training unit that operated during World War II.

Context: No. 8 EFTS was established in September 1940 at Narrandera, New South Wales.

Context: Training ceased in December 1944 and the school was reduced to maintaining base infrastructure and aircraft.

Context: It was officially disbanded in June 1945 and renamed Care and Maintenance Unit (CMU) Narrandera.

Context: The CMU was disbanded in December 1947.

Context: No. 5 Elementary Flying Training School RAAF

Context: No. 5 Elementary Flying Training School (No. 5 EFTS) was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) pilot training unit that operated during World War II.

Context: No. 5 EFTS was established in June 1940 at Narromine, New South Wales, and primarily operated Tiger Moths.

Context: It ceased training in June 1944, after more than 3,700 students had passed through.

Context: No. 12 Elementary Flying Training School RAAF

Context: No. 12 Elementary Flying Training School was a Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) pilot training unit of World War II.

Context: It was established in October 1941 at Bundaberg Airport and provided introductory flying training to new RAAF pilots.

Context: No. 12 Elementary Flying Training School relocated to Lowood Airfield on 12 January 1942.

Context: Due to arrival of the United States Army Air Corp at Lowood in March, the aircraft, staff and trainees were allocated to other units, with the unit being disbanded in April.

Context: No. 1 Basic Flying Training School RAAF

Context: No. 1 Basic Flying Training School (No. 1 BFTS) was a flying training school of the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF).

Context: Along with No. 1 Initial Flying Training School (No. 1 IFTS), it was formed in response to increased demand for aircrew during the Korean War and Malayan Emergency.

Context: No. 1 BFTS was established in December 1951 at RAAF Base Uranquinty, New South Wales, where it operated de Havilland Tiger Moths and CAC Wirraways.

Context: The school absorbed the activities of No. 1 IFTS in January 1955, as aircrew training requirements had ased following the end of the Korean War.

Context: No. 1 BFTS moved to RAAF Base Point Cook, Victoria, in May 1958, by which time it was exclusively flying CAC Winjeels. Its training program expanded in the mid-1960s owing to Australia's commitments in the Vietnam War.

Context: No. 1 BFTS was re-formed as No. 1 Flying Training School at Point Cook in January 1969.


Answer: Rockbridge County

Question: In which county is the university, at which Roger Groot was the Class of 1975 Alumni Professor of Law, located?

Context: Alan Gribben

Context: Alan Gribben is a professor of English at Auburn University at Montgomery in Alabama and a Mark Twain scholar.

Context: He was distinguished research professor from 1998 to 2001 and the Dr. Guinevera A. Nance Alumni Professor from 2006 to 2009.

Context: He engendered widespread controversy in 2011 when he announced the publication of expurgated versions of Twain's works.

Context: Roger Groot

Context: Roger Douglas Groot (1942–2005) was the Class of 1975 Alumni Professor of Law at Washington and Lee University School of Law in Lexington, Virginia, where he had taught since 1973.

Context: Prior to graduating law school, he'd served six years in the United States Marine Corps, including a tour in Vietnam as an advisor to the Army of the Republic of Vietnam.

Context: He was an expert in criminal law and procedure, and the death penalty.

Context: Groot had been appointed counsel in several Virginia capital cases, appointed as defense legal analyst in federal death penalty cases, and consulted in several hundred capital cases, including Lee Boyd Malvo (Beltway Sniper) and Peter Odighizuwa (Appalachian School of Law shooting).

Context: At the time of Groot's death, none of his clients had been sent to death row.

Context: Seymour I. Schwartz

Context: Seymour I. Schwartz, M.D., F.A.C.S (born January 22, 1928) is the Distinguished Alumni Professor for the Department of Surgery at the University of Rochester in Rochester, New York.

Context: He is one of the most prolific and honored surgeons in American history with further successes outside of the field of medicine as a renowned author and cartographic historian.

Context: His most notable accomplishments in surgery include being the founding Editor-in-Chief of "Schwartz's Principles of Surgery", Chairman of the Department of Surgery at the University of Rochester (1987-1998), Editor-in-Chief of the "Journal of the American College of Surgeons" (1996-2004) and President of the American College of Surgeons (1997-1998).

Context: After spending nearly 65 years in the field of surgery, he has published hundreds of research articles, textbook chapters, and received numerous honors in the United States and abroad.

Context: Dr. Schwartz has lectured throughout the world as a visiting professor and donated to many philanthropic endeavors.

Context: His influence on surgical education and leadership has impacted nearly every practicing surgeon in the world.

Context: Throughout his career, Dr. Schwartz has treated and changed the lives of tens of thousands of patients and trained generations of residents and fellows to share in his legacy and do the same.

Context: Krystyna Kuperberg

Context: Krystyna M. Kuperberg (born "Krystyna M. Trybulec"; 17 July 1944) is a Polish-American mathematician who currently works as a professor of mathematics at Auburn University and is the former Alumni Professor of Mathematics there.

Context: Lawrence A. Gordon

Context: Lawrence A. Gordon is the EY Alumni Professor of Managerial Accounting and Information Assurance at the University of Maryland’s Robert H. Smith School of Business.

Context: He is also an Affiliate Professor in the University of Maryland Institute for Advanced Computer Studies.

Context: Dr. Gordon earned his Ph.D. in Managerial Economics from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute.

Context: An internationally known scholar in the areas of managerial accounting (often called management accounting) and cybersecurity economics, Dr. Gordon's research focuses on such issues as economic aspects of information security (including cybersecurity or computer security), corporate performance measures, cost management systems, and capital investments.

Context: He is the author of approximately 100 articles, published in such journals as The Accounting Review, ACM Transactions on Information and System Security, Communications of the ACM, Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Journal of Computer Security, MIS Quarterly, Accounting, Organizations and Society, and the Journal of Accounting and Public Policy.

Context: Dr. Gordon's current research emphasizes the importance of applying concepts from economics and managerial accounting to an information-based economy.

Context: Dr. Gordon is the co-creator (with Martin P. Loeb) of the Gordon-Loeb Model, which provides a mathematical economic model for deriving an organization's optimal investment level in cyber/information security.

Context: The Gordon-Loeb Model has been featured in The Wall Street Journal and The Financial Times.

Context: For a 3-minute video that provides a non-mathematical overview of the Model, go to: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cd8dT0FuqQ4.

Context: Dr. Gordon also is the author of several books, including Managerial Accounting: Concepts and Empirical Evidence, Managing Cybersecurity Resources: A Cost-Benefit Analysis and Improving Capital Budgeting: A Decision Support System Approach.

Context: In addition, he is the Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Accounting and Public Policy and serves on the editorial boards of several other journals.

Context: Dr. Gordon's research has over 6,400 citations in Google Scholar.

Context: Nicholas C. Yannelis

Context: Nicholas C. Yannelis (Greek: Νικόλαoς Γιανvέλης ; born 1953) is the Henry B. Tippie Research Professor of Economics, and Applied Mathematics and Computation at the University of Iowa.

Context: He is an emeritus Commerce Distinguished Alumni Professor of Economics at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

Context: Also he was the Sir Johns Hicks Professor of Economics at the University of Manchester.

Context: His research includes the study of equilibrium concepts in games and economies with asymmetric information; equilibrium in infinite dimensional commodity spaces; equilibrium in games and economies with discontinuous preferences; and equilibrium theory and implementation under ambiguity.

Context: He has also done works in pure mathematics.

Context: Bankole Johnson

Context: Bankole A. Johnson, DSc, MD, MPhil, FRCPsych (born 5 November 1959) is a licensed physician and board-certified psychiatrist throughout Europe and the United States who served as Alumni Professor and Chairman of the Department of Psychiatry and Neurobehavioral Sciences at the University of Virginia.

Context: Johnson's primary area of research expertise is the psychopharmacology of medications for treating addictions, and he is well known in the field for his discovery that topiramate, a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) facilitator and glutamate antagonist, is an effective treatment for alcoholism.

Context: Professor Johnson also received national media attention for his appearance in the Home Box Office (HBO) original documentary feature, "Addiction", which won the prestigious Governors Award, a special Emmy Award, from the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences.

Context: Professor Johnson recently accepted an appointment to join the University of Maryland as the Chairman of Psychiatry and to lead a Brain Science Research Consortium in the neurosciences.

Context: Morton Gurtin

Context: Morton E. Gurtin is a mechanical engineer who became a mathematician and "de facto" mathematical physicist.

Context: He is an emeritus professor of mathematical sciences at Carnegie-Mellon University, where for many years he held an endowed chair as the Alumni Professor of Mathematical Science.

Context: His main work is in materials science, in the form of the mathematical, rational mechanics of non-linear continuum mechanics and thermodynamics, in the style of Clifford Truesdell and Walter Noll, a field also known under the combined name of "continuum thermomechanics".

Context: He has published over 250 papers, many among them in Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis, as well as a number of books.

Context: Karl A. Roider, Jr.

Context: Karl A. Roider, Jr. is the Louisiana State University, Thomas and Lillian Landrum Alumni Professor.

Context: Roider joined the LSU faculty in 1968.

Context: He was appointed as the Dean of LSU's College of Arts and Sciences in December 1991 and served in this role for nine years.

Context: Roider returned to his role as a history professor.

Context: Anthony Clark Arend

Context: Anthony Clark Arend (born October 24, 1958) is Professor of Government and Foreign Service at Georgetown University.

Context: On August 1, 2015, he became Senior Associate Dean for Graduate and Faculty Affairs in the Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University.

Context: He served as Director of the Master of Science in Foreign Service Program at the Walsh School from 2008-2017.

Context: With Christopher C. Joyner, he founded the Institute for International Law and Politics (now called the Institute for Law, Science and Global Security) at Georgetown University and served as co-director of the Institute from 2003-2008.

Context: He is also an adjunct professor of law at the Georgetown University Law Center.

Context: From 2005-2009, he edited the blog, Exploring International Law.

Context: His blog can now be found at the website AnthonyClarkArend.com He is a member of the Council on Foreign Relations.

Context: In April 2017, Arend received the John Carroll Award from the Georgetown University Alumni Association.

Context: This award "is conferred upon Georgetown alumni whose achievements and record of service exemplify the ideals and traditions of Georgetown and its founder" and is the highest honor given by the Alumni Association.


Answer: Puli Alam

Question: Baraki Barak District is situated in the western part of a province whose capital is what?

Context: Baraki Barak

Context: Baraki Barak is a town and the center of Baraki Barak District, Logar Province, Afghanistan.

Context: It was also the former capital of Logar Province.

Context: The town is in a mountainous area in the valley of the Logar River.

Context: The main road Ghazni-Kabul passes about 20 km to the West of the town.

Context: Baraki District

Context: Baraki is a district in Algiers Province, Algeria.

Context: It was named after its capital, Baraki.

Context: Baraki Barak airstrike

Context: The Baraki Barak airstrike was a coalition airstrike that occurred on August 26, 2011 in Eastern Afghanistan.

Context: Six Afghan civilians from the same family were killed in the air strike in the Baraki Barak district of Logar province, Afghanistan.

Context: Four insurgents and three Afghan army members were also killed.

Context: Baraki Barak District

Context: Baraki Barak District is situated in the western part of Logar Province, Afghanistan.

Context: It borders Wardak Province to the west and northwest, Pul-i-Alam District to the north and east and Kharwar and Charkh districts to the south.

Context: The population is 101,000(2006).

Context: The district center is the town of Baraki Barak - the former provincial capital, located in the northern part of the district in the valley of the Logar River.

Context: Baraki Rajan is another important town of this district which lies 4 km away from district center.

Context: Lunda Norte Province

Context: Lunda Norte is a province of Angola.

Context: It has an area of 103,760 km² and a population of 862,566.

Context: Angola's first President, Agostino Neto, made Lucapa the provincial capital after independence, but the capital was later moved to Dundo.

Context: The province borders the Democratic Republic of Congo in the northeast and Lunda Sul in the south.

Context: Municipalities in this province include Capemba-Camulemba, Caumbo, Caungula, Chitato, Cuango, Cuilo, Lubalo, Lucapa, and Shah-Muteba.

Context: The province is rich in gold and diamonds, but remains vastly underdeveloped and impoverished.

Context: UNITA used the money generated from the sale of diamonds to fund war efforts.

Context: Cuango River valley, the richest diamond area of Angola is located in the province.

Context: Mining is done by notable companies like DeBeers and Endiama.

Context: The Lunda province whose capital was Saurimo was created by the Portuguese colonial empire on July 13, 1895.

Context: It was divided into Lunda-Sul and Lunda-Norte subdivisions through a constitution act in 1978 by the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola (MPLA) government.

Context: Iron and manganese mining are also important economic activities.

Context: It is well known for its sculptures.

Context: The most notable one is The Thinker ("O Pensador"), a sculpture of a man holding his head.

Context: It is rich in terms of flora and fauna.

Context: Baraki Rajan

Context: Baraki Rajan (Dari/Pashtun: برکی راجان) is a town within the Baraki Barak District of Logar Province, Afghanistan.

Context: Baraki Rajan lies approximately 3 km south of the town of Baraki Barak, the capital of the Baraki Barak District.

Context: Baraki Rajan is the location of the largest bazaar in the Baraki Barak District, with over 1,200 shops and businesses, with a 50+ bed hospital near the town center, making Baraki Rajan an important center for commerce within the District.

Context: Kathiawar Agency

Context: The Kathiawar Agency, on the Kathiawar peninsula (Saurashtra lying between 20° 41′ and 23° 8′ N. and 68° 56′ and 72° 20′ E.; extreme length about 220 miles, greatest breadth about 165 miles, area about 23,445 square miles, and its 1001 population 2,645,805) in the western part of the Indian subcontinent, was a political unit of some 200 small princely states under the suzerainty of the Bombay Presidency of British India, now part of Gujarat state.

Context: About 1,245 square miles, with 173,436 persons, belonged to the Gaikwar; about 1,298 square miles, with 128,559 persons, to Ahmadabad District; about 20 square miles, with 14,614 persons, to the Portuguese possession of Diu; while the vast remainder (area 20,882 square miles and population 2,329,196) was the territory forming the Political Agency.

Context: Forward Operating Base Shank

Context: FOB Shank (IATA: OAA, ICAO: OASH , also known as Firebase Shank) is a "forward operating base" of the U.S. military, located in the Logar province of Eastern Afghanistan, about 12 km south-east of the city of Baraki Barak.

Context: Mahsud

Context: The Maseed, Mahsūd (Pashto: مسید، محسود ), also spelled Māsīd (Pashto: ماسيد ), is a Karlani Pashtun tribe inhabiting parts of the South Waziristan Agency in Federally Administered Tribal Areas of Pakistan.

Context: A number of Maseed lineages are settled in the Logar Province of Afghanistan, especially in Charkh District, Baraki barak and Muhammad Agha, but also in Wardak, Ghazni and Kunduz Provinces.

Context: The Maseeds inhabit the center and north of South Waziristan valley, surrounded on three sides by the Darweshkhel Wazirs, and being shut off by the Bettanis on the east from the Derajat and Bannu districts.

Context: Two Pashtun tribes, the Ahmadzai Wazirs and the Maseeds, inhabit and dominate South Waziristan.

Context: Within the heart of Maseed territory in South Waziristan lies the influential Ormur (Burki) tribe's stronghold of Kaniguram.

Context: The Ormurs are considered by other tribes of South Waziristan to be close brethren of the Maseeds due to marital and other ties and the fact that the Ormurs have lived in and controlled Kaniguram for over a thousand years.

Context: There are also some Maseeds living in the UAE, Germany and the United Kingdom.

Context: Camptown (country subdivision)

Context: A Camptown, in the country of Lesotho, refers to a district capital for one of the ten districts of Lesotho.

Context: The largest camptown is the city of Maseru in Maseru District.

Context: Camptowns are usually commerce hubs for the district and are the location for the central government offices for the district.

Context: Camptowns usually take the same name as the district in which they are located.

Context: For example, as mentioned the camptown for Maseru is Maseru but also the camptown for Thaba-Tseka District is Thaba-Tseka.

Context: The exceptions to this rule are Berea District whose capital is called Teyateyaneng, Quthing District whose capital is called Moyeni and Leribe District whose capital is most often called Hlotse.


Answer: David Dunn

Question: What is the name of Bruce Willis's character in Unbreakable?

Context: The Return of Bruno (album)

Context: The Return of Bruno is the debut album by actor Bruce Willis.

Context: Released by Motown in 1987, this album is an eclectic gathering of R&B music sung by Willis, with backing musicians including Booker T. Jones, The Pointer Sisters and The Temptations.

Context: It is a companion piece to an HBO special of the same name which aired shortly after the album's release.

Context: A re-issue was distributed by Razor & Tie in 1997.

Context: Unbreakable (film)

Context: Unbreakable is a 2000 American superhero thriller film written, produced, and directed by M. Night Shyamalan, and starring Bruce Willis and Samuel L. Jackson, alongside Robin Wright and Spencer Treat Clark.

Context: The movie is the first installment in a trilogy.

Context: In "Unbreakable", a security guard named David Dunn survives a horrific train crash.

Context: After the incident, with the help of a manipulative disabled comic book shop owner named Elijah Price, he learns that he possesses superhuman powers.

Context: As Dunn explores and reluctantly confronts his powers while trying to navigate a difficult family life, he begins to fight crime and learns the true nature of Elijah Price.

Context: David Dunn (character)

Context: David Dunn is a fictional character and the main protagonist in the "Unbreakable" film series, portrayed by American actor Bruce Willis.

Context: Dunn is a former college football prodigy and presently a security guard who discovers he has superhuman abilities.

Context: Billy Bathgate (film)

Context: Billy Bathgate is a 1991 American gangster film directed by Robert Benton, starring Loren Dean as the title character and Dustin Hoffman as real-life gangster Dutch Schultz.

Context: The film co-stars Nicole Kidman, Steven Hill, Steve Buscemi, and Bruce Willis.

Context: Although Billy is a fictional character, at least four of the other characters in the film were real people from New York of the 1930s.

Context: The screenplay was adapted by British writer Tom Stoppard from E.L. Doctorow's novel of the same name.

Context: However, Doctorow distanced himself from the film for the extensive deviations from the book.

Context: Bruce Willis

Context: Walter Bruce Willis (born March 19, 1955) is an American actor, producer, and singer.

Context: His career began on the Off-Broadway stage and then in television in the 1980s, most notably as David Addison in "Moonlighting" (1985–1989).

Context: He is known for his role of John McClane in the film "Die Hard" (1988) and its four sequels.

Context: He has appeared in over 60 films, including "Death Becomes Her" (1992), "Color of Night" (1994), "Pulp Fiction" (1994), "Nobody's Fool" (1994), "12 Monkeys" (1995), "The Fifth Element" (1997), "Armageddon" (1998), "The Sixth Sense" (1999), "Unbreakable" (2000), "Sin City" (2005), "Lucky Number Slevin" (2006), "Red" (2010), "Moonrise Kingdom" (2012), "The Expendables 2" (2012), and "Looper" (2012).

Context: The actor has also done voice overs for movies such as "Look Who's Talking" (1989), "Beavis and Butt-Head Do America" (1996), "Rugrats Go Wild" (2003) and "Over the Hedge" (2006).

Context: Red (2010 film)

Context: Red is a 2010 American action comedy film inspired by the limited comic book series of the same name created by Warren Ellis and Cully Hamner and published by the DC Comics imprint Homage.

Context: The film stars Bruce Willis, Morgan Freeman, John Malkovich, Mary-Louise Parker, Helen Mirren and Karl Urban, with German film director Robert Schwentke directing a screenplay by Jon Hoeber and Erich Hoeber.

Context: In the film version, the title is derived from the designation of former CIA Agent Frank Moses (Bruce Willis), meaning "Retired, Extremely Dangerous".

Context: Rumer Willis

Context: Rumer Glenn Willis (born August 16, 1988) is an American actress and singer.

Context: She is the oldest daughter of actors Bruce Willis and Demi Moore.

Context: Willis won season 20 of "Dancing with the Stars."

Context: She went on to make her Broadway debut in "Chicago" as Roxie Hart on September 21, 2015.

Context: She currently has a recurring role in season 3 of FOX musical-drama "Empire".

Context: Cop Out (2010 film)

Context: Cop Out is a 2010 American buddy cop action-comedy film directed and edited by Kevin Smith, written by Mark and Robb Cullen and starring Bruce Willis, Tracy Morgan, Kevin Pollak and Seann William Scott.

Context: The plot revolves around two veteran NYPD partners (Willis and Morgan) on the trail of a stolen, rare, mint-condition baseball card who find themselves up against a relentless, memorabilia-obsessed bloodthirsty gangster.

Context: This is the first film that Smith directed that he did not also write.

Context: Upon its release, the film was met with negative reviews by critics and underperformed at the box office.

Context: It is nevertheless Kevin Smith's highest grossing film.

Context: Mortal Thoughts

Context: Mortal Thoughts is a 1991 American dramatic mystery thriller, about a woman who is interrogated by the police regarding the death of her friend's husband.

Context: It was directed by Alan Rudolph and stars Demi Moore, Glenne Headly, Bruce Willis, and Harvey Keitel.

Context: Willis plays James Urbanski, the violent, drug-addicted husband of Joyce (Headly), who is murdered one evening at a Feast of Saint Rocco festival.

Context: In Country

Context: In Country is a 1989 American drama film produced and directed by Norman Jewison, starring Bruce Willis and Emily Lloyd.

Context: The screenplay by Frank Pierson and Cynthia Cidre was based on the novel by Bobbie Ann Mason.

Context: The original music score was composed by James Horner.

Context: Willis earned a best supporting actor Golden Globe nomination for his role.


Answer: Disporum

Question: Which has more species in Asia, Disporum or Boltonia?

Context: Boltonia

Context: Boltonia is a genus of plants in the sunflower family native primarily to North America with one species in eastern Asia.

Context: Disporum

Context: Disporum (commonly known as fairy bells) is a genus of about 20 species of perennial flowering plants, found in Asia from northern India to Japan, south to Indonesia and north into the Russian Far East.


Answer: Daredevil

Question: Jessica Jones is a television series created for Netflix, the second in the series of the shows that lead to "The Defenders" miniseries after what show released on Netflix earlier?

Context: List of Jessica Jones characters

Context: "Jessica Jones" is an American web television series created for Netflix by Melissa Rosenberg, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name.

Context: It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise, and is the second in a series of shows that will lead up to a Defenders crossover miniseries.

Context: The series stars Krysten Ritter as Jessica Jones, with Rachael Taylor, Eka Darville, and Carrie-Anne Moss also starring.

Context: They were joined by Mike Colter, Wil Traval, Erin Moriarty, and David Tennant for the first season, and Leah Gibson and J.R. Ramirez for the second season.

Context: In addition to original characters, several characters from other Marvel Cinematic Universe television series and/or based on various Marvel properties also appear throughout the series.

Context: Krysten Ritter

Context: Krysten Alyce Ritter (born December 16, 1981) is an American actress and former model.

Context: Ritter is known for her roles as lead superheroine Jessica Jones on the Marvel Cinematic Universe series "Jessica Jones" and "The Defenders", Jane Margolis on the AMC drama series "Breaking Bad", and Chloe on the ABC comedy series "Don't Trust the B---- in Apartment 23".

Context: She has appeared in films such as "What Happens in Vegas" (2008), "27 Dresses" (2008), "Confessions of a Shopaholic" (2009), "She's Out of My League" (2010), "Veronica Mars" (2014), and "Big Eyes" (2014).

Context: She has also appeared in roles "Gravity", "'Til Death", "Veronica Mars", and "The Blacklist".

Context: List of Iron Fist characters

Context: "Iron Fist" is an American web television series created for Netflix by Scott Buck, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name.

Context: It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise, and is the fourth in a series of shows that will lead up to a Defenders crossover miniseries.

Context: The series stars Finn Jones as Danny Rand / Iron Fist, with Jessica Henwick also starring.

Context: They are joined by Tom Pelphrey, Jessica Stroup, Ramón Rodríguez, Sacha Dhawan, Rosario Dawson and David Wenham in the first season.

Context: In addition to original characters, several other characters based on various Marvel properties also appear throughout the series.

Context: List of Daredevil characters

Context: "Daredevil" is an American web television series created for Netflix by Drew Goddard, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name.

Context: It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise, and is the first in a series of shows that will lead up to a Defenders crossover miniseries.

Context: The series stars Charlie Cox as Matt Murdock / Daredevil, as well as Deborah Ann Woll, Elden Henson, Rosario Dawson, and Vincent D'Onofrio.

Context: Toby Leonard Moore, Vondie Curtis-Hall, Bob Gunton, and Ayelet Zurer join them for the first season, while Jon Bernthal, Élodie Yung, and Stephen Rider join them for the second.

Context: Iron Fist (TV series)

Context: Marvel's Iron Fist, or simply Iron Fist, is an American web television series created for Netflix by Scott Buck, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name.

Context: It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise and is the fourth in a series of shows that lead to "The Defenders" crossover miniseries.

Context: The series is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, with Devilina Productions and showrunner Buck for the first season.

Context: Raven Metzner took over as showrunner for the second season.

Context: Daredevil (TV series)

Context: Marvel's Daredevil, or simply Daredevil, is an American web television series created for Netflix by Drew Goddard, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name.

Context: It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise, and is the first in a series of shows that lead to "The Defenders" crossover miniseries.

Context: The series is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios and Goddard Textiles, with DeKnight Productions for the first season.

Context: Steven S. DeKnight serves as showrunner on the first season, with Doug Petrie and Marco Ramirez taking over for the second; Goddard serves as a consultant on both seasons.

Context: Jessica Jones (TV series)

Context: Marvel's Jessica Jones, or simply Jessica Jones, is an American web television series created for Netflix by Melissa Rosenberg, based on the Marvel Comics character of the same name.

Context: It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise, and is the second in a series of shows that lead to "The Defenders" crossover miniseries.

Context: The series is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios and Tall Girls Productions, with Rosenberg serving as showrunner.

Context: The Defenders (miniseries)

Context: Marvel's The Defenders, or simply The Defenders, is an American web television miniseries created by Douglas Petrie and Marco Ramirez for Netflix, based on the Marvel Comics characters Daredevil, Jessica Jones, Luke Cage and Iron Fist, who form the eponymous superhero team.

Context: It is set in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), sharing continuity with the films of the franchise and is the culmination of a series of interconnected shows from Marvel and Netflix.

Context: The miniseries is produced by Marvel Television in association with ABC Studios, Nine and a Half Fingers, Inc., and Goddard Textiles, with Ramirez serving as showrunner.

Context: Claire Temple (Marvel Cinematic Universe)

Context: Claire Temple is a character portrayed by Rosario Dawson in the television series of the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU), based on the comic characters Claire Temple and Night Nurse.

Context: A nurse who gives medical aid to vigilantes, she first appeared in the first season of "Daredevil" (2015–).

Context: Dawson then signed a deal to return for the second season of the series, as well as potentially appear in any other Marvel Netflix series.

Context: She has since reprised the role in "Jessica Jones", "Luke Cage", "Iron Fist", and "The Defenders".

Context: The character has also appeared in a "Jessica Jones" tie-in comic.

Context: Doug Petrie

Context: Douglas "Doug" Petrie is an American screenwriter, director, and producer.

Context: Best known as a writer, director, and co-executive producer on "Buffy the Vampire Slayer".

Context: He co-wrote the screenplays for the "Fantastic Four" film and "Harriet the Spy".

Context: He has also written for the television shows "Angel", "The 4400", "Tru Calling" and "".

Context: He served as a co-executive producer and writer for two seasons on "" and as a consulting producer and writer on the second season of "Pushing Daisies".

Context: He made a cameo on Joss Whedon's web-based film, "Dr. Horrible's Sing-Along Blog", as "Professor Normal".

Context: He served as co-executive producer on the first season of the Netflix show "Daredevil", and took over as showrunner for its second season alongside Marco Ramirez.

Context: In April 2016 Petrie and Ramirez were announced as showrunners of "The Defenders", a miniseries that crosses over "Daredevil", "Jessica Jones", "Luke Cage", and "Iron Fist".


Answer: Mimosa

Question: Which is a shrub, Mimosa or Cryptocoryne?

Context: Mimosa texana

Context: Mimosa texana is a shrub in the Fabaceae family.

Context: It is commonly known as the Texas mimosa, the Texas catclaw or the Wherry mimosa and is endemic to upland regions of Mexico and Texas.

Context: This species used to be classified as "Mimosa biuncifera" but it was found that phenotypic variations occurred across its range and a new taxonomy was proposed by Rupert C. Barneby in 1986, splitting the species into "Mimosa aculeaticarpa var.

Context: biuncifera" and "Mimosa texana".

Context: Mimosa somnians

Context: Mimosa somnians ("Dormideira") is a tree in the Fabaceae family.

Context: It is native to the Caribbean, Central America and South America.

Context: It is a short, low-lying shrub with minuscule thorns lining its stems like hairs.

Context: Its leaves are sensitive, meaning that, when touched, they close quickly, similarly to "Mimosa pudica".

Context: It can be differentiated from "Mimosa pudica" in that its leaves are bipinnate, there are more than four subbranchlets and these originate from more than one point on the branch.

Context: Mimosa diplotricha

Context: Mimosa diplotricha is a species of leguminous woody shrub native to the Neotropics.

Context: It is an invasive species and now has a pantropical distribution.

Context: It is commonly known as the giant sensitive plant, giant false sensitive plant, or nila grass.

Context: Mimosa hamata

Context: Mimosa hamata (Hindi:Alāy shrub (अलाय) is a species of flowering shrub in the pea family, Fabaceae, that is native to the Thar desert of the Indian subcontinent.

Context: Acacia verticillata

Context: Acacia verticillata (prickly Moses; prickly-leaved wattle; star-leaved acacia; prickly mimosa; whorl-leaved acacia) is a perennial shrub to small tree native to Australia and Tasmania.

Context: The species is a common understorey shrub in both wet and dry sclerophyll forests as well as scrub and heath.

Context: In coastal environments it will often have much wider leaves as opposed to the regular needle-like nature of inland specimens.

Context: Mimosa aculeaticarpa

Context: Mimosa aculeaticarpa is a shrub in the Fabaceae family.

Context: It is commonly known as the catclaw mimosa or the wait-a-minute bush and is endemic to upland regions of Mexico, Arizona, New Mexico and Texas.

Context: Mimosa rubicaulis

Context: Mimosa rubicaulis is a shrub belonging to Fabaceae and subfamily Mimosoideae.

Context: It is bipinnately compound, each leaf having 8–12 pairs of pinnae, each with 16–20 pairs of pinnules, unlike "Mimosa pudica" which has at most two prickly pairs of leaflets.

Context: It is found across India.

Context: Mimosa invisa

Context: Mimosa invisa is a species of leguminous woody shrub or vine native to South America.

Context: "Mimosa invisa" includes two subspecies, each with two varieties:

Context: Mimosa turneri

Context: Mimosa turneri, the desert mimosa, is a perennial small- to medium-sized shrub that grows native to the lower 48 states of the U.S and is particularly abundant in Texas.

Context: It grows between 3.5 and 10 feet tall and produces pink flowers.

Context: This plant is considered a weed that can grow invasively in moist soils.

Context: Mimosa tenuiflora

Context: Mimosa tenuiflora, syn.

Context: Mimosa hostilis (Jurema Preta, Calumbi (Brazil), Tepezcohuite (México), Carbonal, Cabrera ) is a perennial tree or shrub native to the northeastern region of Brazil (Paraíba, Rio Grande do Norte, Ceará, Pernambuco, Bahia) and found as far north as southern Mexico (Oaxaca and coast of Chiapas), and the following countries: El Salvador, Honduras, Panama, Colombia and Venezuela.

Context: It is most often found in lower altitudes, but it can be found as high as 1000 m .