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| 1 |
+
---
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| 2 |
+
license: mit
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| 3 |
+
language:
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| 4 |
+
- en
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| 5 |
+
tags:
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| 6 |
+
- embedding
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| 7 |
+
- multimodal
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| 8 |
+
pretty_name: MMEB with hard negative
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| 9 |
+
size_categories:
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| 10 |
+
- 1M<n<10M
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| 11 |
+
configs:
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| 12 |
+
- config_name: TAT-DQA
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| 13 |
+
data_files:
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| 14 |
+
- split: train
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| 15 |
+
path: "TAT-DQA/TAT-DQA.parquet"
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| 16 |
+
- config_name: ArxivQA
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| 17 |
+
data_files:
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| 18 |
+
- split: train
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| 19 |
+
path: "ArxivQA/ArxivQA.parquet"
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| 20 |
+
- config_name: InfoSeek_it2t
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| 21 |
+
data_files:
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| 22 |
+
- split: train
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| 23 |
+
path: "InfoSeek_it2t/InfoSeek_it2t.parquet"
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| 24 |
+
- config_name: InfoSeek_it2it
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| 25 |
+
data_files:
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| 26 |
+
- split: train
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| 27 |
+
path: "InfoSeek_it2it/InfoSeek_it2it.parquet"
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| 28 |
+
- config_name: ImageNet_1K
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| 29 |
+
data_files:
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| 30 |
+
- split: train
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| 31 |
+
path: "ImageNet_1K/ImageNet_1K.parquet"
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| 32 |
+
- config_name: N24News
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| 33 |
+
data_files:
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| 34 |
+
- split: train
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| 35 |
+
path: "N24News/N24News.parquet"
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| 36 |
+
- config_name: HatefulMemes
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| 37 |
+
data_files:
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| 38 |
+
- split: train
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| 39 |
+
path: "HatefulMemes/HatefulMemes.parquet"
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| 40 |
+
- config_name: SUN397
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| 41 |
+
data_files:
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| 42 |
+
- split: train
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| 43 |
+
path: "SUN397/SUN397.parquet"
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| 44 |
+
- config_name: VOC2007
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| 45 |
+
data_files:
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| 46 |
+
- split: train
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| 47 |
+
path: "VOC2007/VOC2007.parquet"
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| 48 |
+
- config_name: InfographicsVQA
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| 49 |
+
data_files:
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| 50 |
+
- split: train
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| 51 |
+
path: "InfographicsVQA/InfographicsVQA.parquet"
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| 52 |
+
- config_name: ChartQA
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| 53 |
+
data_files:
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| 54 |
+
- split: train
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| 55 |
+
path: "ChartQA/ChartQA.parquet"
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| 56 |
+
- config_name: A-OKVQA
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| 57 |
+
data_files:
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| 58 |
+
- split: train
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| 59 |
+
path: "A-OKVQA/A-OKVQA.parquet"
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| 60 |
+
- config_name: DocVQA
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| 61 |
+
data_files:
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| 62 |
+
- split: train
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| 63 |
+
path: "DocVQA/DocVQA.parquet"
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| 64 |
+
- config_name: OK-VQA
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| 65 |
+
data_files:
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| 66 |
+
- split: train
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| 67 |
+
path: "OK-VQA/OK-VQA.parquet"
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| 68 |
+
- config_name: Visual7W
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| 69 |
+
data_files:
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| 70 |
+
- split: train
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| 71 |
+
path: "Visual7W/Visual7W.parquet"
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| 72 |
+
- config_name: VisDial
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| 73 |
+
data_files:
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| 74 |
+
- split: train
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| 75 |
+
path: "VisDial/VisDial.parquet"
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| 76 |
+
- config_name: CIRR
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| 77 |
+
data_files:
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| 78 |
+
- split: train
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| 79 |
+
path: "CIRR/CIRR.parquet"
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| 80 |
+
- config_name: NIGHTS
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| 81 |
+
data_files:
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| 82 |
+
- split: train
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| 83 |
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path: "NIGHTS/NIGHTS.parquet"
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| 84 |
+
- config_name: WebQA
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| 85 |
+
data_files:
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| 86 |
+
- split: train
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| 87 |
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path: "WebQA/WebQA.parquet"
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| 88 |
+
- config_name: VisualNews_i2t
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| 89 |
+
data_files:
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| 90 |
+
- split: train
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| 91 |
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path: "VisualNews_i2t/VisualNews_i2t.parquet"
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| 92 |
+
- config_name: VisualNews_t2i
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| 93 |
+
data_files:
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| 94 |
+
- split: train
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| 95 |
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path: "VisualNews_t2i/VisualNews_t2i.parquet"
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| 96 |
+
- config_name: MSCOCO_i2t
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| 97 |
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data_files:
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| 98 |
+
- split: train
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| 99 |
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path: "MSCOCO_i2t/MSCOCO_i2t.parquet"
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| 100 |
+
- config_name: MSCOCO_t2i
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| 101 |
+
data_files:
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| 102 |
+
- split: train
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| 103 |
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path: "MSCOCO_t2i/MSCOCO_t2i.parquet"
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| 104 |
+
- config_name: MSCOCO
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| 105 |
+
data_files:
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| 106 |
+
- split: train
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| 107 |
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path: "MSCOCO/MSCOCO.parquet"
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| 108 |
+
---
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| 109 |
+
# mmE5 Labeled Data
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| 110 |
+
|
| 111 |
+
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| 112 |
+
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| 113 |
+
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| 114 |
+
This dataset contains datasets used for the supervised finetuning of mmE5 ([mmE5: Improving Multimodal Multilingual Embeddings via High-quality Synthetic Data](https://arxiv.org/abs/2502.08468)):
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| 115 |
+
- **MMEB** (with hard negative)
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| 116 |
+
- **InfoSeek** (from M-BEIR)
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| 117 |
+
- **TAT-DQA**
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| 118 |
+
- **ArxivQA**
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| 119 |
+
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| 120 |
+
[Github](https://github.com/haon-chen/mmE5)
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| 121 |
+
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| 122 |
+
## Image Preparation
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| 123 |
+
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| 124 |
+
First, you should prepare the images used for training:
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| 125 |
+
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| 126 |
+
### Image Downloads
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| 127 |
+
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| 128 |
+
- **Download Links**: Download image resources for each dataset via the following links:
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| 129 |
+
- [**MMEB**](https://huggingface.co/datasets/TIGER-Lab/MMEB-train)
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| 130 |
+
- [**InfoSeek**](https://huggingface.co/datasets/TIGER-Lab/M-BEIR)
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| 131 |
+
- [**ArxivQA**](https://huggingface.co/datasets/MMInstruction/ArxivQA)
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| 132 |
+
- [**TAT-DQA**](https://huggingface.co/datasets/vidore/tatdqa_train/tree/main)
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| 133 |
+
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| 134 |
+
For TAT-DQA, you need to first save images into the overall image folder to align usage:
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| 135 |
+
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| 136 |
+
```
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| 137 |
+
dataset = load_dataset(
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| 138 |
+
"vidore/tatdqa_train",
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| 139 |
+
split="train"
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| 140 |
+
)
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| 141 |
+
image_out_dir = "images/TAT-DQA"
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| 142 |
+
os.makedirs(image_out_dir, exist_ok=True)
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| 143 |
+
for i, sample in enumerate(dataset):
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| 144 |
+
save_path = os.path.join(image_out_dir, f"tatdqa_{i}.png")
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| 145 |
+
if os.path.exists(save_path):
|
| 146 |
+
continue
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| 147 |
+
image = sample["image"]
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| 148 |
+
image.save(save_path, format="PNG")
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| 149 |
+
```
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| 150 |
+
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| 151 |
+
### Image Organization
|
| 152 |
+
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| 153 |
+
```
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| 154 |
+
images/
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| 155 |
+
├── mbeir_images/
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| 156 |
+
│ └── oven_images/
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| 157 |
+
│ └── ... .jpg (InfoSeek)
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| 158 |
+
├── ArxivQA/
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| 159 |
+
│ └── images/
|
| 160 |
+
│ └── ... .jpg (ArxivQA)
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| 161 |
+
└── TAT-DQA/
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| 162 |
+
│ └── ... .png (TAT-DQA)
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| 163 |
+
└── A-OKVQA/
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| 164 |
+
└── Train/
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| 165 |
+
│ └── ... .jpg (A-OKVQA)
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| 166 |
+
│
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| 167 |
+
... (MMEB Training images)
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| 168 |
+
```
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| 169 |
+
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| 170 |
+
You can refer to the image paths in each subset to view the image organization.
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| 171 |
+
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| 172 |
+
You can also customize your image paths by altering the image_path fields.
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| 173 |
+
## Citation
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| 174 |
+
If you use this dataset in your research, please cite the associated paper.
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| 175 |
+
```
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| 176 |
+
@article{chen2025mmE5,
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| 177 |
+
title={mmE5: Improving Multimodal Multilingual Embeddings via High-quality Synthetic Data},
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| 178 |
+
author={Chen, Haonan and Wang, Liang and Yang, Nan and Zhu, Yutao and Zhao, Ziliang and Wei, Furu and Dou, Zhicheng},
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| 179 |
+
journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.08468},
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| 180 |
+
year={2025}
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| 181 |
+
}
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| 182 |
+
```
|