DiffuseExpand / data /backbone /trans_unet_model.py
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# coding=utf-8
from __future__ import absolute_import, division, print_function
import copy
import logging
import math
from collections import OrderedDict
from os.path import join as pjoin
import ml_collections
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
import torch.nn.functional as F
from scipy import ndimage
from torch.nn import (Conv2d, CrossEntropyLoss, Dropout, LayerNorm, Linear,
Softmax)
from torch.nn.modules.utils import _pair
def np2th(weights, conv=False):
"""Possibly convert HWIO to OIHW."""
if conv:
weights = weights.transpose([3, 2, 0, 1])
return torch.from_numpy(weights)
class StdConv2d(nn.Conv2d):
def forward(self, x):
w = self.weight
v, m = torch.var_mean(w, dim=[1, 2, 3], keepdim=True, unbiased=False)
w = (w - m) / torch.sqrt(v + 1e-5)
return F.conv2d(x, w, self.bias, self.stride, self.padding,
self.dilation, self.groups)
def conv3x3(cin, cout, stride=1, groups=1, bias=False):
return StdConv2d(cin, cout, kernel_size=3, stride=stride,
padding=1, bias=bias, groups=groups)
def conv1x1(cin, cout, stride=1, bias=False):
return StdConv2d(cin, cout, kernel_size=1, stride=stride,
padding=0, bias=bias)
class PreActBottleneck(nn.Module):
"""Pre-activation (v2) bottleneck block.
"""
def __init__(self, cin, cout=None, cmid=None, stride=1):
super().__init__()
cout = cout or cin
cmid = cmid or cout // 4
self.gn1 = nn.GroupNorm(32, cmid, eps=1e-6)
self.conv1 = conv1x1(cin, cmid, bias=False)
self.gn2 = nn.GroupNorm(32, cmid, eps=1e-6)
self.conv2 = conv3x3(cmid, cmid, stride, bias=False) # Original code has it on conv1!!
self.gn3 = nn.GroupNorm(32, cout, eps=1e-6)
self.conv3 = conv1x1(cmid, cout, bias=False)
self.relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
if (stride != 1 or cin != cout):
# Projection also with pre-activation according to paper.
self.downsample = conv1x1(cin, cout, stride, bias=False)
self.gn_proj = nn.GroupNorm(cout, cout)
def forward(self, x):
# Residual branch
residual = x
if hasattr(self, 'downsample'):
residual = self.downsample(x)
residual = self.gn_proj(residual)
# Unit's branch
y = self.relu(self.gn1(self.conv1(x)))
y = self.relu(self.gn2(self.conv2(y)))
y = self.gn3(self.conv3(y))
y = self.relu(residual + y)
return y
def load_from(self, weights, n_block, n_unit):
conv1_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "conv1/kernel")], conv=True)
conv2_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "conv2/kernel")], conv=True)
conv3_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "conv3/kernel")], conv=True)
gn1_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "gn1/scale")])
gn1_bias = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "gn1/bias")])
gn2_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "gn2/scale")])
gn2_bias = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "gn2/bias")])
gn3_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "gn3/scale")])
gn3_bias = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "gn3/bias")])
self.conv1.weight.copy_(conv1_weight)
self.conv2.weight.copy_(conv2_weight)
self.conv3.weight.copy_(conv3_weight)
self.gn1.weight.copy_(gn1_weight.view(-1))
self.gn1.bias.copy_(gn1_bias.view(-1))
self.gn2.weight.copy_(gn2_weight.view(-1))
self.gn2.bias.copy_(gn2_bias.view(-1))
self.gn3.weight.copy_(gn3_weight.view(-1))
self.gn3.bias.copy_(gn3_bias.view(-1))
if hasattr(self, 'downsample'):
proj_conv_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "conv_proj/kernel")], conv=True)
proj_gn_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "gn_proj/scale")])
proj_gn_bias = np2th(weights[pjoin(n_block, n_unit, "gn_proj/bias")])
self.downsample.weight.copy_(proj_conv_weight)
self.gn_proj.weight.copy_(proj_gn_weight.view(-1))
self.gn_proj.bias.copy_(proj_gn_bias.view(-1))
class ResNetV2(nn.Module):
"""Implementation of Pre-activation (v2) ResNet mode."""
def __init__(self, block_units, width_factor):
super().__init__()
width = int(64 * width_factor)
self.width = width
self.root = nn.Sequential(OrderedDict([
('conv', StdConv2d(3, width, kernel_size=7, stride=2, bias=False, padding=3)),
('gn', nn.GroupNorm(32, width, eps=1e-6)),
('relu', nn.ReLU(inplace=True)),
# ('pool', nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=0))
]))
self.body = nn.Sequential(OrderedDict([
('block1', nn.Sequential(OrderedDict(
[('unit1', PreActBottleneck(cin=width, cout=width * 4, cmid=width))] +
[(f'unit{i:d}', PreActBottleneck(cin=width * 4, cout=width * 4, cmid=width)) for i in
range(2, block_units[0] + 1)],
))),
('block2', nn.Sequential(OrderedDict(
[('unit1', PreActBottleneck(cin=width * 4, cout=width * 8, cmid=width * 2, stride=2))] +
[(f'unit{i:d}', PreActBottleneck(cin=width * 8, cout=width * 8, cmid=width * 2)) for i in
range(2, block_units[1] + 1)],
))),
('block3', nn.Sequential(OrderedDict(
[('unit1', PreActBottleneck(cin=width * 8, cout=width * 16, cmid=width * 4, stride=2))] +
[(f'unit{i:d}', PreActBottleneck(cin=width * 16, cout=width * 16, cmid=width * 4)) for i in
range(2, block_units[2] + 1)],
))),
]))
def forward(self, x):
features = []
b, c, in_size, _ = x.size()
x = self.root(x)
features.append(x)
x = nn.MaxPool2d(kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=0)(x)
for i in range(len(self.body) - 1):
x = self.body[i](x)
right_size = int(in_size / 4 / (i + 1))
if x.size()[2] != right_size:
pad = right_size - x.size()[2]
assert pad < 3 and pad > 0, "x {} should {}".format(x.size(), right_size)
feat = torch.zeros((b, x.size()[1], right_size, right_size), device=x.device)
feat[:, :, 0:x.size()[2], 0:x.size()[3]] = x[:]
else:
feat = x
features.append(feat)
x = self.body[-1](x)
return x, features[::-1]
def get_b16_config():
"""Returns the ViT-B/16 configuration."""
config = ml_collections.ConfigDict()
config.patches = ml_collections.ConfigDict({'size': (16, 16)})
config.hidden_size = 768
config.transformer = ml_collections.ConfigDict()
config.transformer.mlp_dim = 3072
config.transformer.num_heads = 12
config.transformer.num_layers = 12
config.transformer.attention_dropout_rate = 0.0
config.transformer.dropout_rate = 0.1
config.n_skip = 3
config.classifier = 'seg'
config.representation_size = None
config.resnet_pretrained_path = None
config.pretrained_path = '/home/Bigdata/mtt_distillation_ckpt/ViT-B_16.npz'
config.patch_size = 16
config.decoder_channels = (256, 128, 64, 16)
config.n_classes = 1
config.activation = 'softmax'
return config
def get_r50_b16_config():
"""Returns the Resnet50 + ViT-B/16 configuration."""
config = get_b16_config()
config.patches.grid = (16, 16)
config.resnet = ml_collections.ConfigDict()
config.resnet.num_layers = (3, 4, 9)
config.resnet.width_factor = 1
config.classifier = 'seg'
config.pretrained_path = '/home/Bigdata/mtt_distillation_ckpt/R50+ViT-B_16.npz'
config.decoder_channels = (256, 128, 64, 16)
config.skip_channels = [512, 256, 64, 16]
config.n_classes = 1
config.n_skip = 3
config.activation = 'softmax'
return config
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
ATTENTION_Q = "MultiHeadDotProductAttention_1/query"
ATTENTION_K = "MultiHeadDotProductAttention_1/key"
ATTENTION_V = "MultiHeadDotProductAttention_1/value"
ATTENTION_OUT = "MultiHeadDotProductAttention_1/out"
FC_0 = "MlpBlock_3/Dense_0"
FC_1 = "MlpBlock_3/Dense_1"
ATTENTION_NORM = "LayerNorm_0"
MLP_NORM = "LayerNorm_2"
def np2th(weights, conv=False):
"""Possibly convert HWIO to OIHW."""
if conv:
weights = weights.transpose([3, 2, 0, 1])
return torch.from_numpy(weights)
def swish(x):
return x * torch.sigmoid(x)
ACT2FN = {"gelu": torch.nn.functional.gelu, "relu": torch.nn.functional.relu, "swish": swish}
class Attention(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, vis):
super(Attention, self).__init__()
self.vis = vis
self.num_attention_heads = config.transformer["num_heads"]
self.attention_head_size = int(config.hidden_size / self.num_attention_heads)
self.all_head_size = self.num_attention_heads * self.attention_head_size
self.query = Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.key = Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.value = Linear(config.hidden_size, self.all_head_size)
self.out = Linear(config.hidden_size, config.hidden_size)
self.attn_dropout = Dropout(config.transformer["attention_dropout_rate"])
self.proj_dropout = Dropout(config.transformer["attention_dropout_rate"])
self.softmax = Softmax(dim=-1)
def transpose_for_scores(self, x):
new_x_shape = x.size()[:-1] + (self.num_attention_heads, self.attention_head_size)
x = x.view(*new_x_shape)
return x.permute(0, 2, 1, 3)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
mixed_query_layer = self.query(hidden_states)
mixed_key_layer = self.key(hidden_states)
mixed_value_layer = self.value(hidden_states)
query_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_query_layer)
key_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_key_layer)
value_layer = self.transpose_for_scores(mixed_value_layer)
attention_scores = torch.matmul(query_layer, key_layer.transpose(-1, -2))
attention_scores = attention_scores / math.sqrt(self.attention_head_size)
attention_probs = self.softmax(attention_scores)
weights = attention_probs if self.vis else None
attention_probs = self.attn_dropout(attention_probs)
context_layer = torch.matmul(attention_probs, value_layer)
context_layer = context_layer.permute(0, 2, 1, 3).contiguous()
new_context_layer_shape = context_layer.size()[:-2] + (self.all_head_size,)
context_layer = context_layer.view(*new_context_layer_shape)
attention_output = self.out(context_layer)
attention_output = self.proj_dropout(attention_output)
return attention_output, weights
class Mlp(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super(Mlp, self).__init__()
self.fc1 = Linear(config.hidden_size, config.transformer["mlp_dim"])
self.fc2 = Linear(config.transformer["mlp_dim"], config.hidden_size)
self.act_fn = ACT2FN["gelu"]
self.dropout = Dropout(config.transformer["dropout_rate"])
self._init_weights()
def _init_weights(self):
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.fc1.weight)
nn.init.xavier_uniform_(self.fc2.weight)
nn.init.normal_(self.fc1.bias, std=1e-6)
nn.init.normal_(self.fc2.bias, std=1e-6)
def forward(self, x):
x = self.fc1(x)
x = self.act_fn(x)
x = self.dropout(x)
x = self.fc2(x)
x = self.dropout(x)
return x
class Embeddings(nn.Module):
"""Construct the embeddings from patch, position embeddings.
"""
def __init__(self, config, img_size, in_channels=3):
super(Embeddings, self).__init__()
self.hybrid = None
self.config = config
img_size = _pair(img_size)
if config.patches.get("grid") is not None: # ResNet
grid_size = config.patches["grid"]
patch_size = (img_size[0] // 16 // grid_size[0], img_size[1] // 16 // grid_size[1])
patch_size_real = (patch_size[0] * 16, patch_size[1] * 16)
n_patches = (img_size[0] // patch_size_real[0]) * (img_size[1] // patch_size_real[1])
self.hybrid = True
else:
patch_size = _pair(config.patches["size"])
n_patches = (img_size[0] // patch_size[0]) * (img_size[1] // patch_size[1])
self.hybrid = False
if self.hybrid:
self.hybrid_model = ResNetV2(block_units=config.resnet.num_layers, width_factor=config.resnet.width_factor)
in_channels = self.hybrid_model.width * 16
self.patch_embeddings = Conv2d(in_channels=in_channels,
out_channels=config.hidden_size,
kernel_size=patch_size,
stride=patch_size)
self.position_embeddings = nn.Parameter(torch.zeros(1, n_patches, config.hidden_size))
self.dropout = Dropout(config.transformer["dropout_rate"])
def forward(self, x):
if self.hybrid:
x, features = self.hybrid_model(x)
else:
features = None
x = self.patch_embeddings(x) # (B, hidden. n_patches^(1/2), n_patches^(1/2))
x = x.flatten(2)
x = x.transpose(-1, -2) # (B, n_patches, hidden)
embeddings = x + self.position_embeddings
embeddings = self.dropout(embeddings)
return embeddings, features
class Block(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, vis):
super(Block, self).__init__()
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.attention_norm = LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=1e-6)
self.ffn_norm = LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=1e-6)
self.ffn = Mlp(config)
self.attn = Attention(config, vis)
def forward(self, x):
h = x
x = self.attention_norm(x)
x, weights = self.attn(x)
x = x + h
h = x
x = self.ffn_norm(x)
x = self.ffn(x)
x = x + h
return x, weights
def load_from(self, weights, n_block):
ROOT = f"Transformer/encoderblock_{n_block}"
with torch.no_grad():
query_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, ATTENTION_Q, "kernel")]).view(self.hidden_size,
self.hidden_size).t()
key_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, ATTENTION_K, "kernel")]).view(self.hidden_size, self.hidden_size).t()
value_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, ATTENTION_V, "kernel")]).view(self.hidden_size,
self.hidden_size).t()
out_weight = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, ATTENTION_OUT, "kernel")]).view(self.hidden_size,
self.hidden_size).t()
query_bias = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, ATTENTION_Q, "bias")]).view(-1)
key_bias = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, ATTENTION_K, "bias")]).view(-1)
value_bias = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, ATTENTION_V, "bias")]).view(-1)
out_bias = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, ATTENTION_OUT, "bias")]).view(-1)
self.attn.query.weight.copy_(query_weight)
self.attn.key.weight.copy_(key_weight)
self.attn.value.weight.copy_(value_weight)
self.attn.out.weight.copy_(out_weight)
self.attn.query.bias.copy_(query_bias)
self.attn.key.bias.copy_(key_bias)
self.attn.value.bias.copy_(value_bias)
self.attn.out.bias.copy_(out_bias)
mlp_weight_0 = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, FC_0, "kernel")]).t()
mlp_weight_1 = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, FC_1, "kernel")]).t()
mlp_bias_0 = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, FC_0, "bias")]).t()
mlp_bias_1 = np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, FC_1, "bias")]).t()
self.ffn.fc1.weight.copy_(mlp_weight_0)
self.ffn.fc2.weight.copy_(mlp_weight_1)
self.ffn.fc1.bias.copy_(mlp_bias_0)
self.ffn.fc2.bias.copy_(mlp_bias_1)
self.attention_norm.weight.copy_(np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, ATTENTION_NORM, "scale")]))
self.attention_norm.bias.copy_(np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, ATTENTION_NORM, "bias")]))
self.ffn_norm.weight.copy_(np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, MLP_NORM, "scale")]))
self.ffn_norm.bias.copy_(np2th(weights[pjoin(ROOT, MLP_NORM, "bias")]))
class Encoder(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, vis):
super(Encoder, self).__init__()
self.vis = vis
self.layer = nn.ModuleList()
self.encoder_norm = LayerNorm(config.hidden_size, eps=1e-6)
for _ in range(config.transformer["num_layers"]):
layer = Block(config, vis)
self.layer.append(copy.deepcopy(layer))
def forward(self, hidden_states):
attn_weights = []
for layer_block in self.layer:
hidden_states, weights = layer_block(hidden_states)
if self.vis:
attn_weights.append(weights)
encoded = self.encoder_norm(hidden_states)
return encoded, attn_weights
class Transformer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, img_size, vis):
super(Transformer, self).__init__()
self.embeddings = Embeddings(config, img_size=img_size)
self.encoder = Encoder(config, vis)
def forward(self, input_ids):
embedding_output, features = self.embeddings(input_ids)
encoded, attn_weights = self.encoder(embedding_output) # (B, n_patch, hidden)
return encoded, attn_weights, features
class Conv2dReLU(nn.Sequential):
def __init__(
self,
in_channels,
out_channels,
kernel_size,
padding=0,
stride=1,
use_batchnorm=True,
):
conv = nn.Conv2d(
in_channels,
out_channels,
kernel_size,
stride=stride,
padding=padding,
bias=not (use_batchnorm),
)
relu = nn.ReLU(inplace=True)
bn = nn.BatchNorm2d(out_channels)
super(Conv2dReLU, self).__init__(conv, bn, relu)
class DecoderBlock(nn.Module):
def __init__(
self,
in_channels,
out_channels,
skip_channels=0,
use_batchnorm=True,
):
super().__init__()
self.conv1 = Conv2dReLU(
in_channels + skip_channels,
out_channels,
kernel_size=3,
padding=1,
use_batchnorm=use_batchnorm,
)
self.conv2 = Conv2dReLU(
out_channels,
out_channels,
kernel_size=3,
padding=1,
use_batchnorm=use_batchnorm,
)
self.up = nn.UpsamplingBilinear2d(scale_factor=2)
def forward(self, x, skip=None):
x = self.up(x)
if skip is not None:
x = torch.cat([x, skip], dim=1)
x = self.conv1(x)
x = self.conv2(x)
return x
class SegmentationHead(nn.Sequential):
def __init__(self, in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=3, upsampling=1):
conv2d = nn.Conv2d(in_channels, out_channels, kernel_size=kernel_size, padding=kernel_size // 2)
upsampling = nn.UpsamplingBilinear2d(scale_factor=upsampling) if upsampling > 1 else nn.Identity()
super().__init__(conv2d, upsampling)
class DecoderCup(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
head_channels = 512
self.conv_more = Conv2dReLU(
config.hidden_size,
head_channels,
kernel_size=3,
padding=1,
use_batchnorm=True,
)
decoder_channels = config.decoder_channels
in_channels = [head_channels] + list(decoder_channels[:-1])
out_channels = decoder_channels
if self.config.n_skip != 0:
skip_channels = self.config.skip_channels
for i in range(4 - self.config.n_skip): # re-select the skip channels according to n_skip
skip_channels[3 - i] = 0
else:
skip_channels = [0, 0, 0, 0]
blocks = [
DecoderBlock(in_ch, out_ch, sk_ch) for in_ch, out_ch, sk_ch in zip(in_channels, out_channels, skip_channels)
]
self.blocks = nn.ModuleList(blocks)
def forward(self, hidden_states, features=None):
B, n_patch, hidden = hidden_states.size() # reshape from (B, n_patch, hidden) to (B, h, w, hidden)
h, w = int(np.sqrt(n_patch)), int(np.sqrt(n_patch))
x = hidden_states.permute(0, 2, 1)
x = x.contiguous().view(B, hidden, h, w)
x = self.conv_more(x)
for i, decoder_block in enumerate(self.blocks):
if features is not None:
skip = features[i] if (i < self.config.n_skip) else None
else:
skip = None
x = decoder_block(x, skip=skip)
return x
class VisionTransformer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config=get_r50_b16_config(), img_size=256, num_classes=1, zero_head=False, vis=False):
super(VisionTransformer, self).__init__()
self.num_classes = num_classes
self.zero_head = zero_head
self.classifier = config.classifier
self.transformer = Transformer(config, img_size, vis)
self.decoder = DecoderCup(config)
self.segmentation_head = SegmentationHead(
in_channels=config['decoder_channels'][-1],
out_channels=config['n_classes'],
kernel_size=3,
)
self.config = config
def forward(self, x):
if x.size()[1] == 1:
x = x.repeat(1, 3, 1, 1)
x, attn_weights, features = self.transformer(x) # (B, n_patch, hidden)
x = self.decoder(x, features)
logits = self.segmentation_head(x)
return logits
def load_from(self, weights):
with torch.no_grad():
res_weight = weights
self.transformer.embeddings.patch_embeddings.weight.copy_(np2th(weights["embedding/kernel"], conv=True))
self.transformer.embeddings.patch_embeddings.bias.copy_(np2th(weights["embedding/bias"]))
self.transformer.encoder.encoder_norm.weight.copy_(np2th(weights["Transformer/encoder_norm/scale"]))
self.transformer.encoder.encoder_norm.bias.copy_(np2th(weights["Transformer/encoder_norm/bias"]))
posemb = np2th(weights["Transformer/posembed_input/pos_embedding"])
posemb_new = self.transformer.embeddings.position_embeddings
if posemb.size() == posemb_new.size():
self.transformer.embeddings.position_embeddings.copy_(posemb)
elif posemb.size()[1] - 1 == posemb_new.size()[1]:
posemb = posemb[:, 1:]
self.transformer.embeddings.position_embeddings.copy_(posemb)
else:
logger.info("load_pretrained: resized variant: %s to %s" % (posemb.size(), posemb_new.size()))
ntok_new = posemb_new.size(1)
if self.classifier == "seg":
_, posemb_grid = posemb[:, :1], posemb[0, 1:]
gs_old = int(np.sqrt(len(posemb_grid)))
gs_new = int(np.sqrt(ntok_new))
print('load_pretrained: grid-size from %s to %s' % (gs_old, gs_new))
posemb_grid = posemb_grid.reshape(gs_old, gs_old, -1)
zoom = (gs_new / gs_old, gs_new / gs_old, 1)
posemb_grid = ndimage.zoom(posemb_grid, zoom, order=1) # th2np
posemb_grid = posemb_grid.reshape(1, gs_new * gs_new, -1)
posemb = posemb_grid
self.transformer.embeddings.position_embeddings.copy_(np2th(posemb))
# Encoder whole
for bname, block in self.transformer.encoder.named_children():
for uname, unit in block.named_children():
unit.load_from(weights, n_block=uname)
if self.transformer.embeddings.hybrid:
self.transformer.embeddings.hybrid_model.root.conv.weight.copy_(
np2th(res_weight["conv_root/kernel"], conv=True))
gn_weight = np2th(res_weight["gn_root/scale"]).view(-1)
gn_bias = np2th(res_weight["gn_root/bias"]).view(-1)
self.transformer.embeddings.hybrid_model.root.gn.weight.copy_(gn_weight)
self.transformer.embeddings.hybrid_model.root.gn.bias.copy_(gn_bias)
for bname, block in self.transformer.embeddings.hybrid_model.body.named_children():
for uname, unit in block.named_children():
unit.load_from(res_weight, n_block=bname, n_unit=uname)