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% compvar() - project selected components and compute the variance of
% the original data they account for.
%
% Usage:
% >> [proj, variance] = compvar( data, wts_or_act, winv, components);
%
% Required Inputs:
% data - 2-D (channels, points) or 3-D (channels, frames, trials)
% data array.
% wts_or_act - {sphere weights} cell array containing the ICA sphere
% and weights matrices. May also be a 2-D (channels, points)
% or 3-D (channels, frames, trials) array of component
% activations.
% winv - inverse or pseudo-inverse of the product of the weights
% and sphere matrices returned by the ICA decompnumsition,
% i.e., inv(weights*sphere) or pinv(weights*sphere).
% components - array of component indices to back-project
%
% Outputs:
% proj - summed back-projections of the specified components
% pvaf - percent variance of the data that the selected
% components account for (range: 100% to -Inf%).
%
% Author: Arnaud Delorme, CNL / Salk Institute, 2001
% Copyright (C) 2001 Arnaud Delorme, Salk Institute, arno@salk.edu
%
% This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
% it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
% the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
% (at your option) any later version.
%
% This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
% but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
% MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
% GNU General Public License for more details.
%
% You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
% along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
% Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
function [ compproj, varegg ] = compvar( data, act, winv, compnums)
if nargin < 4
help compvar;
return;
end;
if iscell(act) && length(act) == 1
act = act{1};
end;
data = reshape(data, size(data,1), size(data,2)*size(data,3));
act = reshape(act , size(act ,1), size(act ,2)*size( act,3));
squaredata = sum(sum(data.^2)); % compute the grand sum-squared data
if iscell(act)
sphere = act{1};
weight = act{2};
act = (weight*sphere)*data;
end;
compproj = winv(:,compnums)*act(compnums,:)-data; % difference between data and back-projection
squarecomp = sum(sum(compproj.^2)); % the summed-square difference
varegg = 100*(1- squarecomp/squaredata); % compute pvaf of components in data
compproj = compproj+data; % restore back-projected data
return;