Upload zhongyi.json
Browse files- zhongyi.json +380 -2
zhongyi.json
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@@ -1,5 +1,383 @@
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| 3 |
"instruction": "请解释中医中的水肿是什么？",
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"input": "",
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"output": "在中医学中，水肿被称为“水气病”或“肿”，是由于多种原因导致体内水液代谢失调，潴留在体内，导致面部、四肢、腹部等部位出现浮肿的现象。",
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@@ -1132,4 +1510,4 @@
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"system": "",
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"history": []
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}
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| 1135 |
-
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[
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{
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"instruction": "解释肾系病证的基本理论。",
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"input": "",
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"output": "肾系病证的基本理论包括肾藏精、主水、影响生长发育和生殖等方面。肾功能减退可能导致遗精、早泄、阳痿、不育等症状。",
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"system": "",
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| 7 |
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"history": []
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},
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{
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"instruction": "描述水肿的中医病因理论。",
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"input": "",
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"output": "中医认为水肿主要是由于肾中精气的蒸腾气化失调，导致水液运化障碍。此外，肾与膀胱相表里，如果气化失调，就会影响水道的通利，进而导致淋证、水肿等。",
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"system": "",
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"history": []
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},
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{
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"instruction": "解释何为肾阳虚。",
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"input": "",
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"output": "肾阳虚指的是肾阳的功能减弱，不能温煦全身，主要表现为畏寒、手脚冷、腰膝酸软、性功能低下等。",
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"system": "",
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"history": []
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},
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| 23 |
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{
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| 24 |
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"instruction": "讨论肾系病证与其他脏腑关系。",
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| 25 |
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"input": "",
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| 26 |
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"output": "肾与其他脏腑关系密切，如肾阴亏可影响肝的功能，导致眩晕；肾阳虚可导致脾的运化功能下降，影响消化吸收。",
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| 27 |
+
"system": "",
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| 28 |
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"history": []
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| 29 |
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},
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| 30 |
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{
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| 31 |
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"instruction": "解释肾虚肝旺的表现和治疗。",
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| 32 |
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"input": "",
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| 33 |
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"output": "肾虚肝旺表现为头昏头痛、心慌腿软、肢啁等症状，治疗应加鳖甲、牡蛎、杜仲、桑寄生、菊花、夏枯草等药物。",
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| 34 |
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"system": "",
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| 35 |
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"history": []
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| 36 |
+
},
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| 37 |
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{
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| 38 |
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"instruction": "详述瘀水互结的证机概要及治疗方案。",
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| 39 |
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"input": "",
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| 40 |
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"output": "瘀水互结证涉及水停湿阻、气滞血瘀、三焦气化不利等情况，治疗应使用桃红四物汤合五苓散加减，活血化瘀、通阳行水。",
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| 41 |
+
"system": "",
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| 42 |
+
"history": []
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| 43 |
+
},
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| 44 |
+
{
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| 45 |
+
"instruction": "解释关格病证的病因和治疗原则。",
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| 46 |
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"input": "",
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| 47 |
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"output": "关格是由于脾肾虚衰，气化不利，浊邪壅塞三焦导致的。治疗应用温补与泻下同用的原则，可以使用吴茱萸散。",
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| 48 |
+
"system": "",
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| 49 |
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"history": []
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| 50 |
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},
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| 51 |
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{
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| 52 |
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"instruction": "阐述湿热下注证的表现和相应的治疗方案。",
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| 53 |
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"input": "",
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| 54 |
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"output": "湿热下注证表现为遗精时作、小溲黄赤、热涩不畅等。治疗应采用程氏萆薢分清饮加减方案，旨在清化湿热和通利湿浊。",
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| 55 |
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"system": "",
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| 56 |
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"history": []
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| 57 |
+
},
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| 58 |
+
{
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| 59 |
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"instruction": "描述君相火旺证的特征及其治疗策略。",
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| 60 |
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"input": "",
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| 61 |
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"output": "君相火旺证特征有少寐多梦、梦遗、心中烦热等，治疗以清心泄肝为主，可使用黄连清心饮加减。",
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| 62 |
+
"system": "",
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| 63 |
+
"history": []
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| 64 |
+
},
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| 65 |
+
{
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| 66 |
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"instruction": "描述瘀水互结的治疗原则。",
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+
"input": "",
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| 68 |
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"output": "瘀水互结的治疗原则包括活血祛瘀、化气行水。可以使用桃红四物汤合五苓散加减，以达到通阳行水、活血化瘀的目的。",
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| 69 |
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"system": "",
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| 70 |
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"history": []
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| 71 |
+
},
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| 72 |
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{
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| 73 |
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"instruction": "讨论肾虚肝旺的表现和治疗。",
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| 74 |
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"input": "",
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"output": "肾虚肝旺表现为头昏头痛、心慌腿软、肢啁等症状。治疗应加鳖甲、牡蛎、杜仲、桑寄生、菊花、夏枯草等药物。",
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| 76 |
+
"system": "",
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| 77 |
+
"history": []
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| 78 |
+
},
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| 79 |
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{
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| 80 |
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"instruction": "解释肾阳衰微的病因和治疗策略。",
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| 81 |
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"input": "",
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| 82 |
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"output": "肾阳衰微主要由于脾肾阳虚，水寒内聚造成。治疗策略应包括温肾助阳、化气行水，使用济生肾气丸合真武汤加减，以温补肾阳，利水消肿。",
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| 83 |
+
"system": "",
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| 84 |
+
"history": []
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| 85 |
+
},
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| 86 |
+
{
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| 87 |
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"instruction": "阐述膏淋证的特征及其治疗方法。",
|
| 88 |
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"input": "",
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| 89 |
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"output": "膏淋证特征为小便混浊如米泔水，伴有疼痛，治疗应清热利湿、分清泄浊，使用程氏萆薢分清饮加减。",
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| 90 |
+
"system": "",
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| 91 |
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"history": []
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| 92 |
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},
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| 93 |
+
{
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| 94 |
+
"instruction": "讨论湿热下注证的表现和治疗方案。",
|
| 95 |
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"input": "",
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| 96 |
+
"output": "湿热下注证表现为遗精、小溲黄赤、热涩不畅等。治疗应采用清热利湿的方法，如程氏萆薢分清饮加减。",
|
| 97 |
+
"system": "",
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| 98 |
+
"history": []
|
| 99 |
+
},
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| 100 |
+
{
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| 101 |
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"instruction": "描述瘀水互结的治疗原则。",
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| 102 |
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"input": "",
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| 103 |
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"output": "瘀水互结的治疗原则包括活血祛瘀、化气行水。可以使用桃红四物汤合五苓散加减，以达到通阳行水、活血化瘀的目的。",
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| 104 |
+
"system": "",
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| 105 |
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"history": []
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| 106 |
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},
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| 107 |
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{
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| 108 |
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"instruction": "讨论肾虚肝旺的表现和治疗。",
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| 109 |
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"input": "",
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| 110 |
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"output": "肾虚肝旺表现为头昏头痛、心慌腿软、肢啁等症状。治疗应加鳖甲、牡蛎、杜仲、桑寄生、菊花、夏枯草等药物。",
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| 111 |
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"system": "",
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| 112 |
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"history": []
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| 113 |
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},
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{
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| 115 |
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"instruction": "解释肾阳衰微的病因和治疗策略。",
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| 116 |
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"input": "",
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| 117 |
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"output": "肾阳衰微主要由于脾肾阳虚，水寒内聚造成。治疗��略应包括温肾助阳、化气行水，使用济生肾气丸合真武汤加减，以温补肾阳，利水消肿。",
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| 118 |
+
"system": "",
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| 119 |
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"history": []
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| 120 |
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},
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| 121 |
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{
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| 122 |
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"instruction": "阐述膏淋证的特征及其治疗方法。",
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| 123 |
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"input": "",
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| 124 |
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"output": "膏淋证特征为小便混浊如米泔水，伴有疼痛，治疗应清热利湿、分清泄浊，使用程氏萆薢分清饮加减。",
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| 125 |
+
"system": "",
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| 126 |
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"history": []
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| 127 |
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},
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| 128 |
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{
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| 129 |
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"instruction": "讨论湿热下注证的表现和治疗方案。",
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| 130 |
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"input": "",
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| 131 |
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"output": "湿热下注证表现为遗精、小溲黄赤、热涩不畅等。治疗应采用清热利湿的方法，如程氏萆薢分清饮加减。",
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| 132 |
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"system": "",
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| 133 |
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"history": []
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| 134 |
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},
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| 135 |
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{
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| 136 |
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"instruction": "描述脾肾阳虚所致的水肿表现和治疗方案。",
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| 137 |
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"input": "",
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| 138 |
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"output": "脾肾阳虚所致的水肿表现为身体浮肿、尤其是下肢，面色苍白、四肢冷、小便不利。治疗方案应包括温补脾肾、化气行水，如使用济生肾气丸合真武汤加减。",
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| 139 |
+
"system": "",
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| 140 |
+
"history": []
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| 141 |
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},
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| 142 |
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{
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| 143 |
+
"instruction": "解释关格病证的病因、病机以及治疗方法。",
|
| 144 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 145 |
+
"output": "关格病证通常是由于脾肾虚衰、气化不利、浊邪壅塞三焦造成的，表现为小便不通和呕吐。治疗方法应结合温补与泻下，如吴茱萸散，以及注意开通大小便，如大黄、芒硝等药物。",
|
| 146 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 147 |
+
"history": []
|
| 148 |
+
},
|
| 149 |
+
{
|
| 150 |
+
"instruction": "讨论肾虚不藏的治疗原则。",
|
| 151 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 152 |
+
"output": "肾虚不藏的治疗原则包括滋阴温肾、调补心脾、固涩精关。实证以清泄为主，虚证宜用补涩为要，针对不同病情进行相应的调理。",
|
| 153 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 154 |
+
"history": []
|
| 155 |
+
},
|
| 156 |
+
{
|
| 157 |
+
"instruction": "解析湿热下注证的症状及其治疗方案。",
|
| 158 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 159 |
+
"output": "湿热下注证的症状包括遗精时作、小溲黄赤、热涩不畅等。治疗方案应采用清热利湿的策略，如程氏萆薢分清饮加减，以清化湿热、通利湿浊。",
|
| 160 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 161 |
+
"history": []
|
| 162 |
+
},
|
| 163 |
+
{
|
| 164 |
+
"instruction": "讨论肾虚肝旺的治疗方法。",
|
| 165 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 166 |
+
"output": "肾虚肝旺的治疗应采取滋肾抑肝的策略，常用的药物包括鳖甲、牡蛎、杜仲等，以平衡肾肝之间的功能。",
|
| 167 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 168 |
+
"history": []
|
| 169 |
+
},
|
| 170 |
+
{
|
| 171 |
+
"instruction": "详述肾阳虚衰导致的癃闭症状和治疗方法。",
|
| 172 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 173 |
+
"output": "肾阳虚衰导致的癃闭症状包括小便不畅或点滴不通、面色苍白、四肢冷、腰膝酸软。治疗应采用温补肾阳和利水通淋的方法，如使用济生肾气丸或真武汤加减，同时配合附子、肉桂等温阳药物。",
|
| 174 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 175 |
+
"history": []
|
| 176 |
+
},
|
| 177 |
+
{
|
| 178 |
+
"instruction": "解释湿热下注证的症状和中医治疗策略。",
|
| 179 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 180 |
+
"output": "湿热下注证表现为遗精、小便黄赤、热涩不畅、口苦。中医治疗策略为清热利湿，使用程氏萆薢分清饮加减，配合萆薢、黄柏等药物清化湿热，保证精室清净。",
|
| 181 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 182 |
+
"history": []
|
| 183 |
+
},
|
| 184 |
+
{
|
| 185 |
+
"instruction": "讨论肾虚不藏的治疗原则。",
|
| 186 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 187 |
+
"output": "肾虚不藏的治疗原则侧重于滋补肾阴或肾阳，针对不同的阴阳虚损情况，选择合适的补益药物。如阴虚则滋养肾阴，使用六味地黄丸；阳虚则温补肾阳，使用济生肾气丸。",
|
| 188 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 189 |
+
"history": []
|
| 190 |
+
},
|
| 191 |
+
{
|
| 192 |
+
"instruction": "描述肾阴亏耗的症状及相应治疗方案。",
|
| 193 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 194 |
+
"output": "肾阴亏耗症状包括小便量少、口咽干燥、腰膝酸软、烦躁不安等。治疗方案为滋补肾阴、育阴利水，可使用六味地黄丸加猪苓汤，以养阴清热、利水消肿。",
|
| 195 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 196 |
+
"history": []
|
| 197 |
+
},
|
| 198 |
+
{
|
| 199 |
+
"instruction": "解释湿热壅盛证的治疗方法。",
|
| 200 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 201 |
+
"output": "湿热壅盛证治疗应清泄肺热、通利水道。使用清肺饮加减，结合黄芩、桑白皮等药物清肺泄热，以及车前子、茯苓、泽泻等利尿药物以利水道。",
|
| 202 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 203 |
+
"history": []
|
| 204 |
+
},
|
| 205 |
+
{
|
| 206 |
+
"instruction": "讨论肾虚导致的水肿和治疗方案。",
|
| 207 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 208 |
+
"output": "肾虚导致的水肿表现为面部、四肢、甚至全身浮肿，小便不畅。治疗应侧重于温补肾阳、利水通淋，使用济生肾气丸合真武汤加减，以及附子、肉桂等温阳利水的药物。",
|
| 209 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 210 |
+
"history": []
|
| 211 |
+
},
|
| 212 |
+
{
|
| 213 |
+
"instruction": "解释关格病证的临床特征及治疗策略。",
|
| 214 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 215 |
+
"output": "关格病证表现为小便不通与呕吐，属于严重的危重病证。治疗应采取温补与泻下同用的策略，常用吴茱萸散以及温补肾阳、通利水道的药物，如大黄、芒硝、桑白皮等。",
|
| 216 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 217 |
+
"history": []
|
| 218 |
+
},
|
| 219 |
+
{
|
| 220 |
+
"instruction": "讨论湿热下注证的治疗原则。",
|
| 221 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 222 |
+
"output": "湿热下注证治疗原则为清热利湿，内蕴湿热下扰精室。使用程氏萆薢分清饮加减，结合萆薢、黄柏、茯苓等清热利湿药物，以及利尿通淋的药物如车前子、猪苓。",
|
| 223 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 224 |
+
"history": []
|
| 225 |
+
},
|
| 226 |
+
{
|
| 227 |
+
"instruction": "解释君相火旺证的症状及治疗方法。",
|
| 228 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 229 |
+
"output": "君相火旺证表现为少寐多梦、心中烦热、头晕目眩。治疗应清心泄肝，使用黄连清心饮加减，配合黄连、山栀清心火以及养心安神的药物如生地、枣仁。",
|
| 230 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 231 |
+
"history": []
|
| 232 |
+
},
|
| 233 |
+
{
|
| 234 |
+
"instruction": "讨论肺热壅盛证的临床表现及治疗方案。",
|
| 235 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 236 |
+
"output": "肺热壅盛证表现为呼吸急促、咽干、小便不畅。治疗应清泄肺热、通利水道，使用清肺饮加减，结合黄芩、桑白皮等清肺药物，以及利尿药物如茯苓、泽泻。",
|
| 237 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 238 |
+
"history": []
|
| 239 |
+
},
|
| 240 |
+
{
|
| 241 |
+
"instruction": "讨论肾虚导致的水肿和治疗方案。",
|
| 242 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 243 |
+
"output": "肾虚导致的水肿表现为面部、四肢、甚至全身浮肿，小便不畅。治疗应侧重于温补肾阳、利水通淋，使用济生肾气丸合真武汤加减，以及附子、肉桂等温阳利水的药物。",
|
| 244 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 245 |
+
"history": []
|
| 246 |
+
},
|
| 247 |
+
{
|
| 248 |
+
"instruction": "解释关格病证的临床特征及治疗策略。",
|
| 249 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 250 |
+
"output": "关格病证表现为小便不通与呕吐，属于严重的危重病证。治疗应采取温补与泻下同用的策略，常用吴茱萸散以及温补肾阳、通利水道的药物，如大黄、芒硝、桑白皮等。",
|
| 251 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 252 |
+
"history": []
|
| 253 |
+
},
|
| 254 |
+
{
|
| 255 |
+
"instruction": "讨论湿热下注证的治疗原则。",
|
| 256 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 257 |
+
"output": "湿热下注证治疗原则为清热利湿，内蕴湿热下扰精室。使用程氏萆薢分清饮加减，结合萆薢、黄柏、茯苓等清热利湿药物，以及利尿通淋的药物如车前子、猪苓。",
|
| 258 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 259 |
+
"history": []
|
| 260 |
+
},
|
| 261 |
+
{
|
| 262 |
+
"instruction": "解释君相火旺证的症状及治疗方法。",
|
| 263 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 264 |
+
"output": "君相火旺证表现为少寐多梦、心中烦热、头晕目眩。治疗应清心泄肝，使用黄连清心饮加减，配合黄连、山栀清心火以及养心安神的药物如生地、枣仁。",
|
| 265 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 266 |
+
"history": []
|
| 267 |
+
},
|
| 268 |
+
{
|
| 269 |
+
"instruction": "讨论肺热壅盛证的临床表现及治疗方案。",
|
| 270 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 271 |
+
"output": "肺热壅盛证表现为呼吸急促、咽干、小便不畅。治疗应清泄肺热、通利水道，使用清肺饮加减，结合黄芩、桑白皮等清肺药物，以及利尿药物如茯苓、泽泻。",
|
| 272 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 273 |
+
"history": []
|
| 274 |
+
},
|
| 275 |
+
{
|
| 276 |
+
"instruction": "描述肾阳衰微证的症状和治疗方法。",
|
| 277 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 278 |
+
"output": "肾阳衰微证表现为水肿、面色苍白、四肢冷、腰膝酸软、尿量减少。治疗应采用温肾助阳、化气行水的方法，使用济生肾气丸合真武汤加减，配合附子、肉桂等药物。",
|
| 279 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 280 |
+
"history": []
|
| 281 |
+
},
|
| 282 |
+
{
|
| 283 |
+
"instruction": "解释湿热下注证的病机和治疗方案。",
|
| 284 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 285 |
+
"output": "湿热下注证由湿热内蕴下扰精室导致，表现为遗精、尿黄、热涩不畅。治疗应采用清热利湿的方法，如程氏萆薢分清饮加减，配合萆薢、黄柏、茯苓等药物。",
|
| 286 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 287 |
+
"history": []
|
| 288 |
+
},
|
| 289 |
+
{
|
| 290 |
+
"instruction": "详述膏淋的症状及其治疗方案。",
|
| 291 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 292 |
+
"output": "膏淋表现为小便混浊如脂，疼痛不畅。治疗应采取清热利湿、分清泄浊的策略，使用程氏萆薢分清饮加减，结合萆薢、黄柏、茯苓等药物。",
|
| 293 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 294 |
+
"history": []
|
| 295 |
+
},
|
| 296 |
+
{
|
| 297 |
+
"instruction": "解释肾虚肝旺的治疗原则。",
|
| 298 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 299 |
+
"output": "肾虚肝旺应该使用补肾抑肝的治疗原则，加入药物如鳖甲、牡蛎、杜仲等，以调和肾肝之间的功能失衡。",
|
| 300 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 301 |
+
"history": []
|
| 302 |
+
},
|
| 303 |
+
{
|
| 304 |
+
"instruction": "描述瘀水互结证的临床特征及治疗策略。",
|
| 305 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 306 |
+
"output": "瘀水互结证表现为持续的水肿和瘀血，治疗应该使用活血祛瘀、化气行水的方法，如桃红四物汤合五苓散加减。",
|
| 307 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 308 |
+
"history": []
|
| 309 |
+
},
|
| 310 |
+
{
|
| 311 |
+
"instruction": "描述肾阳虚引起的水肿症状及治疗方法。",
|
| 312 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 313 |
+
"output": "肾阳虚引起的水肿表现为面部及下肢浮肿，尤其是早晨更为明显，手脚冰冷，腰膝酸软，尿量减少。治疗应采用温肾利水的方法，如济生肾气丸和真武汤加减，常用药物包括附子、肉桂以温补肾阳，以及茯苓、泽泻利水通淋。",
|
| 314 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 315 |
+
"history": []
|
| 316 |
+
},
|
| 317 |
+
{
|
| 318 |
+
"instruction": "讨论湿热下注证的表现和治疗策略。",
|
| 319 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 320 |
+
"output": "湿热下注证表现为遗精时作、小溲黄赤、热涩不畅等症状。治疗策略为清热利湿，常用程氏萆薢分清饮加减，利用萆薢、黄柏等药物清化湿热，并使用茯苓、车前子等药物以利湿并促进尿液排出。",
|
| 321 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 322 |
+
"history": []
|
| 323 |
+
},
|
| 324 |
+
{
|
| 325 |
+
"instruction": "解释肾虚肝旺证的症状及其治疗方案。",
|
| 326 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 327 |
+
"output": "肾虚肝旺证表现为头昏头痛、心慌腿软、肢啁等症状。治疗应以补肾平肝为主，常用药物包括鳖甲、牡蛎以抑制肝阳，杜仲、桑寄生以滋养肾阴，及菊花、夏枯草以清热平肝。",
|
| 328 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 329 |
+
"history": []
|
| 330 |
+
},
|
| 331 |
+
{
|
| 332 |
+
"instruction": "阐述肺热壅盛证的表现及治疗方法。",
|
| 333 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 334 |
+
"output": "肺热壅盛证表现为咳嗽、咽干、口渴、小便短赤、舌红苔黄。治疗原则为清泄肺热、通利水道，常用清肺饮加减，主要药物有黄芩、桑白皮以清肺热，以及麦冬、芦根等以润肺生津。",
|
| 335 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 336 |
+
"history": []
|
| 337 |
+
},
|
| 338 |
+
{
|
| 339 |
+
"instruction": "描述肾虚不藏的治疗原则。",
|
| 340 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 341 |
+
"output": "肾虚不藏的治疗原则主要包括滋阴温肾和固涩精关。应根据病人具体症状选用适当方药，如肾阴虚者可用知柏地黄丸加减，肾阳虚者则使用鹿茸补涩丸加减。",
|
| 342 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 343 |
+
"history": []
|
| 344 |
+
},
|
| 345 |
+
{
|
| 346 |
+
"instruction": "描述肾阴亏虚的表现和治疗方法。",
|
| 347 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 348 |
+
"output": "肾阴亏虚表现为五心烦热、夜间盗汗、口干咽燥、腰膝酸软。治疗应采用滋阴降火的方法，常用药物包括知柏地黄丸加减，以及熟地黄、山茱萸、枸杞子等滋养肾阴的药物。",
|
| 349 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 350 |
+
"history": []
|
| 351 |
+
},
|
| 352 |
+
{
|
| 353 |
+
"instruction": "阐述肾阳虚的治疗原则和药物选择。",
|
| 354 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 355 |
+
"output": "肾阳虚的治疗原则是温补肾阳、助火回元。常用药物包括济生肾气丸加减，以及附子、肉桂、巴戟天、仙灵脾等温阳助火的药物。",
|
| 356 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 357 |
+
"history": []
|
| 358 |
+
},
|
| 359 |
+
{
|
| 360 |
+
"instruction": "解释湿热下注证的病机及治疗方案。",
|
| 361 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 362 |
+
"output": "湿热下注证由湿热内蕴下扰精室所致，表现为遗精、小便黄赤、热涩不畅等。治疗应采用清热利湿的方案，使用程氏萆薢分清饮加减，配合萆薢、黄柏、茯苓、车前子等药物。",
|
| 363 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 364 |
+
"history": []
|
| 365 |
+
},
|
| 366 |
+
{
|
| 367 |
+
"instruction": "描述瘀水互结证的治疗方法。",
|
| 368 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 369 |
+
"output": "瘀水互结证表现为持续水肿和瘀血，治疗应使用活血祛瘀、化气行水的方法，如桃红四物汤合五苓散加减。",
|
| 370 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 371 |
+
"history": []
|
| 372 |
+
},
|
| 373 |
+
{
|
| 374 |
+
"instruction": "讨论肺热壅盛证的表现和治疗策略。",
|
| 375 |
+
"input": "",
|
| 376 |
+
"output": "肺热壅盛证表现为呼吸急促、咽干、小便不畅等。治疗应清泄肺热、通利水道，使用清肺饮加减，结合黄芩、桑白皮等清泄肺热的药物，以及利尿药物如茯苓、泽泻。",
|
| 377 |
+
"system": "",
|
| 378 |
+
"history": []
|
| 379 |
+
},
|
| 380 |
+
{
|
| 381 |
"instruction": "请解释中医中的水肿是什么？",
|
| 382 |
"input": "",
|
| 383 |
"output": "在中医学中，水肿被称为“水气病”或“肿”，是由于多种原因导致体内水液代谢失调，潴留在体内，导致面部、四肢、腹部等部位出现浮肿的现象。",
|
|
|
|
| 1510 |
"system": "",
|
| 1511 |
"history": []
|
| 1512 |
}
|
| 1513 |
+
]
|