| // © 2016 and later: Unicode, Inc. and others. | |
| // License & terms of use: http://www.unicode.org/copyright.html | |
| /******************************************************************************** | |
| * Copyright (C) 2008-2016, International Business Machines Corporation and | |
| * others. All Rights Reserved. | |
| ******************************************************************************* | |
| * | |
| * File DTITVFMT.H | |
| * | |
| ******************************************************************************* | |
| */ | |
| /** | |
| * \file | |
| * \brief C++ API: Format and parse date interval in a language-independent manner. | |
| */ | |
| U_NAMESPACE_BEGIN | |
| class FormattedDateIntervalData; | |
| class DateIntervalFormat; | |
| /** | |
| * An immutable class containing the result of a date interval formatting operation. | |
| * | |
| * Instances of this class are immutable and thread-safe. | |
| * | |
| * When calling nextPosition(): | |
| * The fields are returned from left to right. The special field category | |
| * UFIELD_CATEGORY_DATE_INTERVAL_SPAN is used to indicate which datetime | |
| * primitives came from which arguments: 0 means fromCalendar, and 1 means | |
| * toCalendar. The span category will always occur before the | |
| * corresponding fields in UFIELD_CATEGORY_DATE | |
| * in the nextPosition() iterator. | |
| * | |
| * Not intended for public subclassing. | |
| * | |
| * @stable ICU 64 | |
| */ | |
| class U_I18N_API FormattedDateInterval : public UMemory, public FormattedValue { | |
| public: | |
| /** | |
| * Default constructor; makes an empty FormattedDateInterval. | |
| * @stable ICU 64 | |
| */ | |
| FormattedDateInterval() : fData(nullptr), fErrorCode(U_INVALID_STATE_ERROR) {} | |
| /** | |
| * Move constructor: Leaves the source FormattedDateInterval in an undefined state. | |
| * @stable ICU 64 | |
| */ | |
| FormattedDateInterval(FormattedDateInterval&& src) noexcept; | |
| /** | |
| * Destruct an instance of FormattedDateInterval. | |
| * @stable ICU 64 | |
| */ | |
| virtual ~FormattedDateInterval() override; | |
| /** Copying not supported; use move constructor instead. */ | |
| FormattedDateInterval(const FormattedDateInterval&) = delete; | |
| /** Copying not supported; use move assignment instead. */ | |
| FormattedDateInterval& operator=(const FormattedDateInterval&) = delete; | |
| /** | |
| * Move assignment: Leaves the source FormattedDateInterval in an undefined state. | |
| * @stable ICU 64 | |
| */ | |
| FormattedDateInterval& operator=(FormattedDateInterval&& src) noexcept; | |
| /** @copydoc FormattedValue::toString() */ | |
| UnicodeString toString(UErrorCode& status) const override; | |
| /** @copydoc FormattedValue::toTempString() */ | |
| UnicodeString toTempString(UErrorCode& status) const override; | |
| /** @copydoc FormattedValue::appendTo() */ | |
| Appendable &appendTo(Appendable& appendable, UErrorCode& status) const override; | |
| /** @copydoc FormattedValue::nextPosition() */ | |
| UBool nextPosition(ConstrainedFieldPosition& cfpos, UErrorCode& status) const override; | |
| private: | |
| FormattedDateIntervalData *fData; | |
| UErrorCode fErrorCode; | |
| explicit FormattedDateInterval(FormattedDateIntervalData *results) | |
| : fData(results), fErrorCode(U_ZERO_ERROR) {} | |
| explicit FormattedDateInterval(UErrorCode errorCode) | |
| : fData(nullptr), fErrorCode(errorCode) {} | |
| friend class DateIntervalFormat; | |
| }; | |
| /** | |
| * DateIntervalFormat is a class for formatting and parsing date | |
| * intervals in a language-independent manner. | |
| * Only formatting is supported, parsing is not supported. | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * Date interval means from one date to another date, | |
| * for example, from "Jan 11, 2008" to "Jan 18, 2008". | |
| * We introduced class DateInterval to represent it. | |
| * DateInterval is a pair of UDate, which is | |
| * the standard milliseconds since 24:00 GMT, Jan 1, 1970. | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * DateIntervalFormat formats a DateInterval into | |
| * text as compactly as possible. | |
| * For example, the date interval format from "Jan 11, 2008" to "Jan 18,. 2008" | |
| * is "Jan 11-18, 2008" for English. | |
| * And it parses text into DateInterval, | |
| * although initially, parsing is not supported. | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * There is no structural information in date time patterns. | |
| * For any punctuations and string literals inside a date time pattern, | |
| * we do not know whether it is just a separator, or a prefix, or a suffix. | |
| * Without such information, so, it is difficult to generate a sub-pattern | |
| * (or super-pattern) by algorithm. | |
| * So, formatting a DateInterval is pattern-driven. It is very | |
| * similar to formatting in SimpleDateFormat. | |
| * We introduce class DateIntervalInfo to save date interval | |
| * patterns, similar to date time pattern in SimpleDateFormat. | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * Logically, the interval patterns are mappings | |
| * from (skeleton, the_largest_different_calendar_field) | |
| * to (date_interval_pattern). | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * A skeleton | |
| * <ol> | |
| * <li> | |
| * only keeps the field pattern letter and ignores all other parts | |
| * in a pattern, such as space, punctuations, and string literals. | |
| * </li> | |
| * <li> | |
| * hides the order of fields. | |
| * </li> | |
| * <li> | |
| * might hide a field's pattern letter length. | |
| * </li> | |
| * </ol> | |
| * | |
| * For those non-digit calendar fields, the pattern letter length is | |
| * important, such as MMM, MMMM, and MMMMM; EEE and EEEE, | |
| * and the field's pattern letter length is honored. | |
| * | |
| * For the digit calendar fields, such as M or MM, d or dd, yy or yyyy, | |
| * the field pattern length is ignored and the best match, which is defined | |
| * in date time patterns, will be returned without honor the field pattern | |
| * letter length in skeleton. | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * The calendar fields we support for interval formatting are: | |
| * year, month, date, day-of-week, am-pm, hour, hour-of-day, minute, second, | |
| * and millisecond. | |
| * (though we do not currently have specific intervalFormat date for skeletons | |
| * with seconds and millisecond). | |
| * Those calendar fields can be defined in the following order: | |
| * year > month > date > hour (in day) > minute > second > millisecond | |
| * | |
| * The largest different calendar fields between 2 calendars is the | |
| * first different calendar field in above order. | |
| * | |
| * For example: the largest different calendar fields between "Jan 10, 2007" | |
| * and "Feb 20, 2008" is year. | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * For other calendar fields, the compact interval formatting is not | |
| * supported. And the interval format will be fall back to fall-back | |
| * patterns, which is mostly "{date0} - {date1}". | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * There is a set of pre-defined static skeleton strings. | |
| * There are pre-defined interval patterns for those pre-defined skeletons | |
| * in locales' resource files. | |
| * For example, for a skeleton UDAT_YEAR_ABBR_MONTH_DAY, which is "yMMMd", | |
| * in en_US, if the largest different calendar field between date1 and date2 | |
| * is "year", the date interval pattern is "MMM d, yyyy - MMM d, yyyy", | |
| * such as "Jan 10, 2007 - Jan 10, 2008". | |
| * If the largest different calendar field between date1 and date2 is "month", | |
| * the date interval pattern is "MMM d - MMM d, yyyy", | |
| * such as "Jan 10 - Feb 10, 2007". | |
| * If the largest different calendar field between date1 and date2 is "day", | |
| * the date interval pattern is "MMM d-d, yyyy", such as "Jan 10-20, 2007". | |
| * | |
| * For date skeleton, the interval patterns when year, or month, or date is | |
| * different are defined in resource files. | |
| * For time skeleton, the interval patterns when am/pm, or hour, or minute is | |
| * different are defined in resource files. | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * If a skeleton is not found in a locale's DateIntervalInfo, which means | |
| * the interval patterns for the skeleton is not defined in resource file, | |
| * the interval pattern will falls back to the interval "fallback" pattern | |
| * defined in resource file. | |
| * If the interval "fallback" pattern is not defined, the default fall-back | |
| * is "{date0} - {data1}". | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * For the combination of date and time, | |
| * The rule to generate interval patterns are: | |
| * <ol> | |
| * <li> | |
| * when the year, month, or day differs, falls back to fall-back | |
| * interval pattern, which mostly is the concatenate the two original | |
| * expressions with a separator between, | |
| * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am" | |
| * to "Jan 11, 2007 10:10am" is | |
| * "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - Jan 11, 2007 10:10am" | |
| * </li> | |
| * <li> | |
| * otherwise, present the date followed by the range expression | |
| * for the time. | |
| * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am" | |
| * to "Jan 10, 2007 11:10am" is "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - 11:10am" | |
| * </li> | |
| * </ol> | |
| * | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * If two dates are the same, the interval pattern is the single date pattern. | |
| * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007" to "Jan 10, 2007" is | |
| * "Jan 10, 2007". | |
| * | |
| * Or if the presenting fields between 2 dates have the exact same values, | |
| * the interval pattern is the single date pattern. | |
| * For example, if user only requests year and month, | |
| * the interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007" to "Jan 20, 2007" is "Jan 2007". | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * DateIntervalFormat needs the following information for correct | |
| * formatting: time zone, calendar type, pattern, date format symbols, | |
| * and date interval patterns. | |
| * It can be instantiated in 2 ways: | |
| * <ol> | |
| * <li> | |
| * create an instance using default or given locale plus given skeleton. | |
| * Users are encouraged to created date interval formatter this way and | |
| * to use the pre-defined skeleton macros, such as | |
| * UDAT_YEAR_NUM_MONTH, which consists the calendar fields and | |
| * the format style. | |
| * </li> | |
| * <li> | |
| * create an instance using default or given locale plus given skeleton | |
| * plus a given DateIntervalInfo. | |
| * This factory method is for powerful users who want to provide their own | |
| * interval patterns. | |
| * Locale provides the timezone, calendar, and format symbols information. | |
| * Local plus skeleton provides full pattern information. | |
| * DateIntervalInfo provides the date interval patterns. | |
| * </li> | |
| * </ol> | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * For the calendar field pattern letter, such as G, y, M, d, a, h, H, m, s etc. | |
| * DateIntervalFormat uses the same syntax as that of | |
| * DateTime format. | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * Code Sample: general usage | |
| * <pre> | |
| * \code | |
| * // the date interval object which the DateIntervalFormat formats on | |
| * // and parses into | |
| * DateInterval* dtInterval = new DateInterval(1000*3600*24, 1000*3600*24*2); | |
| * UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR; | |
| * DateIntervalFormat* dtIntervalFmt = DateIntervalFormat::createInstance( | |
| * UDAT_YEAR_MONTH_DAY, | |
| * Locale("en", "GB", ""), status); | |
| * UnicodeUnicodeString dateIntervalString; | |
| * FieldPosition pos = 0; | |
| * // formatting | |
| * dtIntervalFmt->format(dtInterval, dateIntervalUnicodeString, pos, status); | |
| * delete dtIntervalFmt; | |
| * \endcode | |
| * </pre> | |
| */ | |
| class U_I18N_API DateIntervalFormat : public Format { | |
| public: | |
| /** | |
| * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from skeleton and the default locale. | |
| * | |
| * This is a convenient override of | |
| * createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton, const Locale& locale, | |
| * UErrorCode&) | |
| * with the value of locale as default locale. | |
| * | |
| * @param skeleton the skeleton on which interval format based. | |
| * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit | |
| * @return a date time interval formatter which the caller owns. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| static DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance( | |
| const UnicodeString& skeleton, | |
| UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from skeleton and a given locale. | |
| * <P> | |
| * In this factory method, | |
| * the date interval pattern information is load from resource files. | |
| * Users are encouraged to created date interval formatter this way and | |
| * to use the pre-defined skeleton macros. | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * There are pre-defined skeletons (defined in udate.h) having predefined | |
| * interval patterns in resource files. | |
| * Users are encouraged to use those macros. | |
| * For example: | |
| * DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(UDAT_MONTH_DAY, status) | |
| * | |
| * The given Locale provides the interval patterns. | |
| * For example, for en_GB, if skeleton is UDAT_YEAR_ABBR_MONTH_WEEKDAY_DAY, | |
| * which is "yMMMEEEd", | |
| * the interval patterns defined in resource file to above skeleton are: | |
| * "EEE, d MMM, yyyy - EEE, d MMM, yyyy" for year differs, | |
| * "EEE, d MMM - EEE, d MMM, yyyy" for month differs, | |
| * "EEE, d - EEE, d MMM, yyyy" for day differs, | |
| * @param skeleton the skeleton on which the interval format is based. | |
| * @param locale the given locale | |
| * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit | |
| * @return a date time interval formatter which the caller owns. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| * <p> | |
| * <h4>Sample code</h4> | |
| * \snippet samples/dtitvfmtsample/dtitvfmtsample.cpp dtitvfmtPreDefined1 | |
| * \snippet samples/dtitvfmtsample/dtitvfmtsample.cpp dtitvfmtPreDefined | |
| * <p> | |
| */ | |
| static DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance( | |
| const UnicodeString& skeleton, | |
| const Locale& locale, | |
| UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from skeleton | |
| * DateIntervalInfo, and default locale. | |
| * | |
| * This is a convenient override of | |
| * createInstance(const UnicodeString& skeleton, const Locale& locale, | |
| * const DateIntervalInfo& dtitvinf, UErrorCode&) | |
| * with the locale value as default locale. | |
| * | |
| * @param skeleton the skeleton on which interval format based. | |
| * @param dtitvinf the DateIntervalInfo object. | |
| * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit | |
| * @return a date time interval formatter which the caller owns. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| static DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance( | |
| const UnicodeString& skeleton, | |
| const DateIntervalInfo& dtitvinf, | |
| UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from skeleton | |
| * a DateIntervalInfo, and the given locale. | |
| * | |
| * <P> | |
| * In this factory method, user provides its own date interval pattern | |
| * information, instead of using those pre-defined data in resource file. | |
| * This factory method is for powerful users who want to provide their own | |
| * interval patterns. | |
| * <P> | |
| * There are pre-defined skeletons (defined in udate.h) having predefined | |
| * interval patterns in resource files. | |
| * Users are encouraged to use those macros. | |
| * For example: | |
| * DateIntervalFormat::createInstance(UDAT_MONTH_DAY, status) | |
| * | |
| * The DateIntervalInfo provides the interval patterns. | |
| * and the DateIntervalInfo ownership remains to the caller. | |
| * | |
| * User are encouraged to set default interval pattern in DateIntervalInfo | |
| * as well, if they want to set other interval patterns ( instead of | |
| * reading the interval patterns from resource files). | |
| * When the corresponding interval pattern for a largest calendar different | |
| * field is not found ( if user not set it ), interval format fallback to | |
| * the default interval pattern. | |
| * If user does not provide default interval pattern, it fallback to | |
| * "{date0} - {date1}" | |
| * | |
| * @param skeleton the skeleton on which interval format based. | |
| * @param locale the given locale | |
| * @param dtitvinf the DateIntervalInfo object. | |
| * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit | |
| * @return a date time interval formatter which the caller owns. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| * <p> | |
| * <h4>Sample code</h4> | |
| * \snippet samples/dtitvfmtsample/dtitvfmtsample.cpp dtitvfmtPreDefined1 | |
| * \snippet samples/dtitvfmtsample/dtitvfmtsample.cpp dtitvfmtCustomized | |
| * <p> | |
| */ | |
| static DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 createInstance( | |
| const UnicodeString& skeleton, | |
| const Locale& locale, | |
| const DateIntervalInfo& dtitvinf, | |
| UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * Destructor. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| virtual ~DateIntervalFormat(); | |
| /** | |
| * Clone this Format object polymorphically. The caller owns the result and | |
| * should delete it when done. | |
| * @return A copy of the object. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| virtual DateIntervalFormat* clone() const override; | |
| /** | |
| * Return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal. Objects | |
| * of different subclasses are considered unequal. | |
| * @param other the object to be compared with. | |
| * @return true if the given Format objects are semantically equal. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| virtual bool operator==(const Format& other) const override; | |
| /** | |
| * Return true if the given Format objects are not semantically equal. | |
| * Objects of different subclasses are considered unequal. | |
| * @param other the object to be compared with. | |
| * @return true if the given Format objects are not semantically equal. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| bool operator!=(const Format& other) const; | |
| using Format::format; | |
| /** | |
| * Format an object to produce a string. This method handles Formattable | |
| * objects with a DateInterval type. | |
| * If a the Formattable object type is not a DateInterval, | |
| * then it returns a failing UErrorCode. | |
| * | |
| * @param obj The object to format. | |
| * Must be a DateInterval. | |
| * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result. | |
| * Result is appended to existing contents. | |
| * @param fieldPosition On input: an alignment field, if desired. | |
| * On output: the offsets of the alignment field. | |
| * There may be multiple instances of a given field type | |
| * in an interval format; in this case the fieldPosition | |
| * offsets refer to the first instance. | |
| * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status. | |
| * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| virtual UnicodeString& format(const Formattable& obj, | |
| UnicodeString& appendTo, | |
| FieldPosition& fieldPosition, | |
| UErrorCode& status) const override; | |
| /** | |
| * Format a DateInterval to produce a string. | |
| * | |
| * @param dtInterval DateInterval to be formatted. | |
| * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result. | |
| * Result is appended to existing contents. | |
| * @param fieldPosition On input: an alignment field, if desired. | |
| * On output: the offsets of the alignment field. | |
| * There may be multiple instances of a given field type | |
| * in an interval format; in this case the fieldPosition | |
| * offsets refer to the first instance. | |
| * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status. | |
| * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| UnicodeString& format(const DateInterval* dtInterval, | |
| UnicodeString& appendTo, | |
| FieldPosition& fieldPosition, | |
| UErrorCode& status) const ; | |
| /** | |
| * Format a DateInterval to produce a FormattedDateInterval. | |
| * | |
| * The FormattedDateInterval exposes field information about the formatted string. | |
| * | |
| * @param dtInterval DateInterval to be formatted. | |
| * @param status Set if an error occurs. | |
| * @return A FormattedDateInterval containing the format result. | |
| * @stable ICU 64 | |
| */ | |
| FormattedDateInterval formatToValue( | |
| const DateInterval& dtInterval, | |
| UErrorCode& status) const; | |
| /** | |
| * Format 2 Calendars to produce a string. | |
| * | |
| * Note: "fromCalendar" and "toCalendar" are not const, | |
| * since calendar is not const in SimpleDateFormat::format(Calendar&), | |
| * | |
| * @param fromCalendar calendar set to the from date in date interval | |
| * to be formatted into date interval string | |
| * @param toCalendar calendar set to the to date in date interval | |
| * to be formatted into date interval string | |
| * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result. | |
| * Result is appended to existing contents. | |
| * @param fieldPosition On input: an alignment field, if desired. | |
| * On output: the offsets of the alignment field. | |
| * There may be multiple instances of a given field type | |
| * in an interval format; in this case the fieldPosition | |
| * offsets refer to the first instance. | |
| * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status. | |
| * Caller needs to make sure it is SUCCESS | |
| * at the function entrance | |
| * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| UnicodeString& format(Calendar& fromCalendar, | |
| Calendar& toCalendar, | |
| UnicodeString& appendTo, | |
| FieldPosition& fieldPosition, | |
| UErrorCode& status) const ; | |
| /** | |
| * Format 2 Calendars to produce a FormattedDateInterval. | |
| * | |
| * The FormattedDateInterval exposes field information about the formatted string. | |
| * | |
| * Note: "fromCalendar" and "toCalendar" are not const, | |
| * since calendar is not const in SimpleDateFormat::format(Calendar&), | |
| * | |
| * @param fromCalendar calendar set to the from date in date interval | |
| * to be formatted into date interval string | |
| * @param toCalendar calendar set to the to date in date interval | |
| * to be formatted into date interval string | |
| * @param status Set if an error occurs. | |
| * @return A FormattedDateInterval containing the format result. | |
| * @stable ICU 64 | |
| */ | |
| FormattedDateInterval formatToValue( | |
| Calendar& fromCalendar, | |
| Calendar& toCalendar, | |
| UErrorCode& status) const; | |
| /** | |
| * Date interval parsing is not supported. Please do not use. | |
| * <P> | |
| * This method should handle parsing of | |
| * date time interval strings into Formattable objects with | |
| * DateInterval type, which is a pair of UDate. | |
| * <P> | |
| * Before calling, set parse_pos.index to the offset you want to start | |
| * parsing at in the source. After calling, parse_pos.index is the end of | |
| * the text you parsed. If error occurs, index is unchanged. | |
| * <P> | |
| * When parsing, leading whitespace is discarded (with a successful parse), | |
| * while trailing whitespace is left as is. | |
| * <P> | |
| * See Format::parseObject() for more. | |
| * | |
| * @param source The string to be parsed into an object. | |
| * @param result Formattable to be set to the parse result. | |
| * If parse fails, return contents are undefined. | |
| * @param parse_pos The position to start parsing at. Since no parsing | |
| * is supported, upon return this param is unchanged. | |
| * @return A newly created Formattable* object, or nullptr | |
| * on failure. The caller owns this and should | |
| * delete it when done. | |
| * @internal ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| virtual void parseObject(const UnicodeString& source, | |
| Formattable& result, | |
| ParsePosition& parse_pos) const override; | |
| /** | |
| * Gets the date time interval patterns. | |
| * @return the date time interval patterns associated with | |
| * this date interval formatter. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| const DateIntervalInfo* getDateIntervalInfo(void) const; | |
| /** | |
| * Set the date time interval patterns. | |
| * @param newIntervalPatterns the given interval patterns to copy. | |
| * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| void setDateIntervalInfo(const DateIntervalInfo& newIntervalPatterns, | |
| UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * Gets the date formatter. The DateIntervalFormat instance continues to own | |
| * the returned DateFormatter object, and will use and possibly modify it | |
| * during format operations. In a multi-threaded environment, the returned | |
| * DateFormat can only be used if it is certain that no other threads are | |
| * concurrently using this DateIntervalFormatter, even for nominally const | |
| * functions. | |
| * | |
| * @return the date formatter associated with this date interval formatter. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| const DateFormat* getDateFormat(void) const; | |
| /** | |
| * Returns a reference to the TimeZone used by this DateIntervalFormat's calendar. | |
| * @return the time zone associated with the calendar of DateIntervalFormat. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.8 | |
| */ | |
| virtual const TimeZone& getTimeZone(void) const; | |
| /** | |
| * Sets the time zone for the calendar used by this DateIntervalFormat object. The | |
| * caller no longer owns the TimeZone object and should not delete it after this call. | |
| * @param zoneToAdopt the TimeZone to be adopted. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.8 | |
| */ | |
| virtual void adoptTimeZone(TimeZone* zoneToAdopt); | |
| /** | |
| * Sets the time zone for the calendar used by this DateIntervalFormat object. | |
| * @param zone the new time zone. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.8 | |
| */ | |
| virtual void setTimeZone(const TimeZone& zone); | |
| /** | |
| * Set a particular UDisplayContext value in the formatter, such as | |
| * UDISPCTX_CAPITALIZATION_FOR_STANDALONE. This causes the formatted | |
| * result to be capitalized appropriately for the context in which | |
| * it is intended to be used, considering both the locale and the | |
| * type of field at the beginning of the formatted result. | |
| * @param value The UDisplayContext value to set. | |
| * @param status Input/output status. If at entry this indicates a failure | |
| * status, the function will do nothing; otherwise this will be | |
| * updated with any new status from the function. | |
| * @stable ICU 68 | |
| */ | |
| virtual void setContext(UDisplayContext value, UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * Get the formatter's UDisplayContext value for the specified UDisplayContextType, | |
| * such as UDISPCTX_TYPE_CAPITALIZATION. | |
| * @param type The UDisplayContextType whose value to return | |
| * @param status Input/output status. If at entry this indicates a failure | |
| * status, the function will do nothing; otherwise this will be | |
| * updated with any new status from the function. | |
| * @return The UDisplayContextValue for the specified type. | |
| * @stable ICU 68 | |
| */ | |
| virtual UDisplayContext getContext(UDisplayContextType type, UErrorCode& status) const; | |
| /** | |
| * Return the class ID for this class. This is useful only for comparing to | |
| * a return value from getDynamicClassID(). For example: | |
| * <pre> | |
| * . Base* polymorphic_pointer = createPolymorphicObject(); | |
| * . if (polymorphic_pointer->getDynamicClassID() == | |
| * . erived::getStaticClassID()) ... | |
| * </pre> | |
| * @return The class ID for all objects of this class. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| static UClassID U_EXPORT2 getStaticClassID(void); | |
| /** | |
| * Returns a unique class ID POLYMORPHICALLY. Pure virtual override. This | |
| * method is to implement a simple version of RTTI, since not all C++ | |
| * compilers support genuine RTTI. Polymorphic operator==() and clone() | |
| * methods call this method. | |
| * | |
| * @return The class ID for this object. All objects of a | |
| * given class have the same class ID. Objects of | |
| * other classes have different class IDs. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| virtual UClassID getDynamicClassID(void) const override; | |
| protected: | |
| /** | |
| * Copy constructor. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| DateIntervalFormat(const DateIntervalFormat&); | |
| /** | |
| * Assignment operator. | |
| * @stable ICU 4.0 | |
| */ | |
| DateIntervalFormat& operator=(const DateIntervalFormat&); | |
| private: | |
| /* | |
| * This is for ICU internal use only. Please do not use. | |
| * Save the interval pattern information. | |
| * Interval pattern consists of 2 single date patterns and the separator. | |
| * For example, interval pattern "MMM d - MMM d, yyyy" consists | |
| * a single date pattern "MMM d", another single date pattern "MMM d, yyyy", | |
| * and a separator "-". | |
| * The pattern is divided into 2 parts. For above example, | |
| * the first part is "MMM d - ", and the second part is "MMM d, yyyy". | |
| * Also, the first date appears in an interval pattern could be | |
| * the earlier date or the later date. | |
| * And such information is saved in the interval pattern as well. | |
| */ | |
| struct PatternInfo { | |
| UnicodeString firstPart; | |
| UnicodeString secondPart; | |
| /** | |
| * Whether the first date in interval pattern is later date or not. | |
| * Fallback format set the default ordering. | |
| * And for a particular interval pattern, the order can be | |
| * overridden by prefixing the interval pattern with "latestFirst:" or | |
| * "earliestFirst:" | |
| * For example, given 2 date, Jan 10, 2007 to Feb 10, 2007. | |
| * if the fallback format is "{0} - {1}", | |
| * and the pattern is "d MMM - d MMM yyyy", the interval format is | |
| * "10 Jan - 10 Feb, 2007". | |
| * If the pattern is "latestFirst:d MMM - d MMM yyyy", | |
| * the interval format is "10 Feb - 10 Jan, 2007" | |
| */ | |
| UBool laterDateFirst; | |
| }; | |
| /** | |
| * default constructor | |
| * @internal (private) | |
| */ | |
| DateIntervalFormat(); | |
| /** | |
| * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from DateFormat, | |
| * a DateIntervalInfo, and skeleton. | |
| * DateFormat provides the timezone, calendar, | |
| * full pattern, and date format symbols information. | |
| * It should be a SimpleDateFormat object which | |
| * has a pattern in it. | |
| * the DateIntervalInfo provides the interval patterns. | |
| * | |
| * Note: the DateIntervalFormat takes ownership of both | |
| * DateFormat and DateIntervalInfo objects. | |
| * Caller should not delete them. | |
| * | |
| * @param locale the locale of this date interval formatter. | |
| * @param dtItvInfo the DateIntervalInfo object to be adopted. | |
| * @param skeleton the skeleton of the date formatter | |
| * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit | |
| */ | |
| DateIntervalFormat(const Locale& locale, DateIntervalInfo* dtItvInfo, | |
| const UnicodeString* skeleton, UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * Construct a DateIntervalFormat from DateFormat | |
| * and a DateIntervalInfo. | |
| * | |
| * It is a wrapper of the constructor. | |
| * | |
| * @param locale the locale of this date interval formatter. | |
| * @param dtitvinf the DateIntervalInfo object to be adopted. | |
| * @param skeleton the skeleton of this formatter. | |
| * @param status Output param set to success/failure code. | |
| * @return a date time interval formatter which the caller owns. | |
| */ | |
| static DateIntervalFormat* U_EXPORT2 create(const Locale& locale, | |
| DateIntervalInfo* dtitvinf, | |
| const UnicodeString* skeleton, | |
| UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * Below are for generating interval patterns local to the formatter | |
| */ | |
| /** Like fallbackFormat, but only formats the range part of the fallback. */ | |
| void fallbackFormatRange( | |
| Calendar& fromCalendar, | |
| Calendar& toCalendar, | |
| UnicodeString& appendTo, | |
| int8_t& firstIndex, | |
| FieldPositionHandler& fphandler, | |
| UErrorCode& status) const; | |
| /** | |
| * Format 2 Calendars using fall-back interval pattern | |
| * | |
| * The full pattern used in this fall-back format is the | |
| * full pattern of the date formatter. | |
| * | |
| * gFormatterMutex must already be locked when calling this function. | |
| * | |
| * @param fromCalendar calendar set to the from date in date interval | |
| * to be formatted into date interval string | |
| * @param toCalendar calendar set to the to date in date interval | |
| * to be formatted into date interval string | |
| * @param fromToOnSameDay true iff from and to dates are on the same day | |
| * (any difference is in ampm/hours or below) | |
| * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result. | |
| * Result is appended to existing contents. | |
| * @param firstIndex See formatImpl for more information. | |
| * @param fphandler See formatImpl for more information. | |
| * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit | |
| * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter. | |
| * @internal (private) | |
| */ | |
| UnicodeString& fallbackFormat(Calendar& fromCalendar, | |
| Calendar& toCalendar, | |
| UBool fromToOnSameDay, | |
| UnicodeString& appendTo, | |
| int8_t& firstIndex, | |
| FieldPositionHandler& fphandler, | |
| UErrorCode& status) const; | |
| /** | |
| * Initialize interval patterns locale to this formatter | |
| * | |
| * This code is a bit complicated since | |
| * 1. the interval patterns saved in resource bundle files are interval | |
| * patterns based on date or time only. | |
| * It does not have interval patterns based on both date and time. | |
| * Interval patterns on both date and time are algorithm generated. | |
| * | |
| * For example, it has interval patterns on skeleton "dMy" and "hm", | |
| * but it does not have interval patterns on skeleton "dMyhm". | |
| * | |
| * The rule to generate interval patterns for both date and time skeleton are | |
| * 1) when the year, month, or day differs, concatenate the two original | |
| * expressions with a separator between, | |
| * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am" | |
| * to "Jan 11, 2007 10:10am" is | |
| * "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - Jan 11, 2007 10:10am" | |
| * | |
| * 2) otherwise, present the date followed by the range expression | |
| * for the time. | |
| * For example, interval pattern from "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am" | |
| * to "Jan 10, 2007 11:10am" is | |
| * "Jan 10, 2007 10:10 am - 11:10am" | |
| * | |
| * 2. even a pattern does not request a certain calendar field, | |
| * the interval pattern needs to include such field if such fields are | |
| * different between 2 dates. | |
| * For example, a pattern/skeleton is "hm", but the interval pattern | |
| * includes year, month, and date when year, month, and date differs. | |
| * | |
| * | |
| * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit | |
| */ | |
| void initializePattern(UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * Set fall back interval pattern given a calendar field, | |
| * a skeleton, and a date time pattern generator. | |
| * @param field the largest different calendar field | |
| * @param skeleton a skeleton | |
| * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit | |
| */ | |
| void setFallbackPattern(UCalendarDateFields field, | |
| const UnicodeString& skeleton, | |
| UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * Converts special hour metacharacters (such as 'j') in the skeleton into locale-appropriate | |
| * pattern characters. | |
| * | |
| * | |
| * @param skeleton The skeleton to convert | |
| * @return A copy of the skeleton, which "j" and any other special hour metacharacters converted to the regular ones. | |
| * | |
| */ | |
| UnicodeString normalizeHourMetacharacters(const UnicodeString& skeleton) const; | |
| /** | |
| * get separated date and time skeleton from a combined skeleton. | |
| * | |
| * The difference between date skeleton and normalizedDateSkeleton are: | |
| * 1. both 'y' and 'd' are appeared only once in normalizeDateSkeleton | |
| * 2. 'E' and 'EE' are normalized into 'EEE' | |
| * 3. 'MM' is normalized into 'M' | |
| * | |
| ** the difference between time skeleton and normalizedTimeSkeleton are: | |
| * 1. both 'H' and 'h' are normalized as 'h' in normalized time skeleton, | |
| * 2. 'a' is omitted in normalized time skeleton. | |
| * 3. there is only one appearance for 'h', 'm','v', 'z' in normalized time | |
| * skeleton | |
| * | |
| * | |
| * @param skeleton given combined skeleton. | |
| * @param date Output parameter for date only skeleton. | |
| * @param normalizedDate Output parameter for normalized date only | |
| * | |
| * @param time Output parameter for time only skeleton. | |
| * @param normalizedTime Output parameter for normalized time only | |
| * skeleton. | |
| * | |
| */ | |
| static void U_EXPORT2 getDateTimeSkeleton(const UnicodeString& skeleton, | |
| UnicodeString& date, | |
| UnicodeString& normalizedDate, | |
| UnicodeString& time, | |
| UnicodeString& normalizedTime); | |
| /** | |
| * Generate date or time interval pattern from resource, | |
| * and set them into the interval pattern locale to this formatter. | |
| * | |
| * It needs to handle the following: | |
| * 1. need to adjust field width. | |
| * For example, the interval patterns saved in DateIntervalInfo | |
| * includes "dMMMy", but not "dMMMMy". | |
| * Need to get interval patterns for dMMMMy from dMMMy. | |
| * Another example, the interval patterns saved in DateIntervalInfo | |
| * includes "hmv", but not "hmz". | |
| * Need to get interval patterns for "hmz' from 'hmv' | |
| * | |
| * 2. there might be no pattern for 'y' differ for skeleton "Md", | |
| * in order to get interval patterns for 'y' differ, | |
| * need to look for it from skeleton 'yMd' | |
| * | |
| * @param dateSkeleton normalized date skeleton | |
| * @param timeSkeleton normalized time skeleton | |
| * @return whether the resource is found for the skeleton. | |
| * true if interval pattern found for the skeleton, | |
| * false otherwise. | |
| */ | |
| UBool setSeparateDateTimePtn(const UnicodeString& dateSkeleton, | |
| const UnicodeString& timeSkeleton); | |
| /** | |
| * Generate interval pattern from existing resource | |
| * | |
| * It not only save the interval patterns, | |
| * but also return the extended skeleton and its best match skeleton. | |
| * | |
| * @param field largest different calendar field | |
| * @param skeleton skeleton | |
| * @param bestSkeleton the best match skeleton which has interval pattern | |
| * defined in resource | |
| * @param differenceInfo the difference between skeleton and best skeleton | |
| * 0 means the best matched skeleton is the same as input skeleton | |
| * 1 means the fields are the same, but field width are different | |
| * 2 means the only difference between fields are v/z, | |
| * -1 means there are other fields difference | |
| * | |
| * @param extendedSkeleton extended skeleton | |
| * @param extendedBestSkeleton extended best match skeleton | |
| * @return whether the interval pattern is found | |
| * through extending skeleton or not. | |
| * true if interval pattern is found by | |
| * extending skeleton, false otherwise. | |
| */ | |
| UBool setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field, | |
| const UnicodeString* skeleton, | |
| const UnicodeString* bestSkeleton, | |
| int8_t differenceInfo, | |
| UnicodeString* extendedSkeleton = nullptr, | |
| UnicodeString* extendedBestSkeleton = nullptr); | |
| /** | |
| * Adjust field width in best match interval pattern to match | |
| * the field width in input skeleton. | |
| * | |
| * TODO (xji) make a general solution | |
| * The adjusting rule can be: | |
| * 1. always adjust | |
| * 2. never adjust | |
| * 3. default adjust, which means adjust according to the following rules | |
| * 3.1 always adjust string, such as MMM and MMMM | |
| * 3.2 never adjust between string and numeric, such as MM and MMM | |
| * 3.3 always adjust year | |
| * 3.4 do not adjust 'd', 'h', or 'm' if h presents | |
| * 3.5 do not adjust 'M' if it is numeric(?) | |
| * | |
| * Since date interval format is well-formed format, | |
| * date and time skeletons are normalized previously, | |
| * till this stage, the adjust here is only "adjust strings, such as MMM | |
| * and MMMM, EEE and EEEE. | |
| * | |
| * @param inputSkeleton the input skeleton | |
| * @param bestMatchSkeleton the best match skeleton | |
| * @param bestMatchIntervalPattern the best match interval pattern | |
| * @param differenceInfo the difference between 2 skeletons | |
| * 1 means only field width differs | |
| * 2 means v/z exchange | |
| * @param suppressDayPeriodField if true, remove the day period field from the pattern, if there is one | |
| * @param adjustedIntervalPattern adjusted interval pattern | |
| */ | |
| static void U_EXPORT2 adjustFieldWidth( | |
| const UnicodeString& inputSkeleton, | |
| const UnicodeString& bestMatchSkeleton, | |
| const UnicodeString& bestMatchIntervalPattern, | |
| int8_t differenceInfo, | |
| UBool suppressDayPeriodField, | |
| UnicodeString& adjustedIntervalPattern); | |
| /** | |
| * Does the same thing as UnicodeString::findAndReplace(), except that it won't perform | |
| * the substitution inside quoted literal text. | |
| * @param targetString The string to perform the find-replace operation on. | |
| * @param strToReplace The string to search for and replace in the target string. | |
| * @param strToReplaceWith The string to substitute in wherever `stringToReplace` was found. | |
| */ | |
| static void U_EXPORT2 findReplaceInPattern(UnicodeString& targetString, | |
| const UnicodeString& strToReplace, | |
| const UnicodeString& strToReplaceWith); | |
| /** | |
| * Concat a single date pattern with a time interval pattern, | |
| * set it into the intervalPatterns, while field is time field. | |
| * This is used to handle time interval patterns on skeleton with | |
| * both time and date. Present the date followed by | |
| * the range expression for the time. | |
| * @param format date and time format | |
| * @param datePattern date pattern | |
| * @param field time calendar field: AM_PM, HOUR, MINUTE | |
| * @param status output param set to success/failure code on exit | |
| */ | |
| void concatSingleDate2TimeInterval(UnicodeString& format, | |
| const UnicodeString& datePattern, | |
| UCalendarDateFields field, | |
| UErrorCode& status); | |
| /** | |
| * check whether a calendar field present in a skeleton. | |
| * @param field calendar field need to check | |
| * @param skeleton given skeleton on which to check the calendar field | |
| * @return true if field present in a skeleton. | |
| */ | |
| static UBool U_EXPORT2 fieldExistsInSkeleton(UCalendarDateFields field, | |
| const UnicodeString& skeleton); | |
| /** | |
| * Split interval patterns into 2 part. | |
| * @param intervalPattern interval pattern | |
| * @return the index in interval pattern which split the pattern into 2 part | |
| */ | |
| static int32_t U_EXPORT2 splitPatternInto2Part(const UnicodeString& intervalPattern); | |
| /** | |
| * Break interval patterns as 2 part and save them into pattern info. | |
| * @param field calendar field | |
| * @param intervalPattern interval pattern | |
| */ | |
| void setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field, | |
| const UnicodeString& intervalPattern); | |
| /** | |
| * Break interval patterns as 2 part and save them into pattern info. | |
| * @param field calendar field | |
| * @param intervalPattern interval pattern | |
| * @param laterDateFirst whether later date appear first in interval pattern | |
| */ | |
| void setIntervalPattern(UCalendarDateFields field, | |
| const UnicodeString& intervalPattern, | |
| UBool laterDateFirst); | |
| /** | |
| * Set pattern information. | |
| * | |
| * @param field calendar field | |
| * @param firstPart the first part in interval pattern | |
| * @param secondPart the second part in interval pattern | |
| * @param laterDateFirst whether the first date in intervalPattern | |
| * is earlier date or later date | |
| */ | |
| void setPatternInfo(UCalendarDateFields field, | |
| const UnicodeString* firstPart, | |
| const UnicodeString* secondPart, | |
| UBool laterDateFirst); | |
| /** | |
| * Format 2 Calendars to produce a string. | |
| * Implementation of the similar public format function. | |
| * Must be called with gFormatterMutex already locked. | |
| * | |
| * Note: "fromCalendar" and "toCalendar" are not const, | |
| * since calendar is not const in SimpleDateFormat::format(Calendar&), | |
| * | |
| * @param fromCalendar calendar set to the from date in date interval | |
| * to be formatted into date interval string | |
| * @param toCalendar calendar set to the to date in date interval | |
| * to be formatted into date interval string | |
| * @param appendTo Output parameter to receive result. | |
| * Result is appended to existing contents. | |
| * @param firstIndex 0 if the first output date is fromCalendar; | |
| * 1 if it corresponds to toCalendar; | |
| * -1 if there is only one date printed. | |
| * @param fphandler Handler for field position information. | |
| * The fields will be from the UDateFormatField enum. | |
| * @param status Output param filled with success/failure status. | |
| * Caller needs to make sure it is SUCCESS | |
| * at the function entrance | |
| * @return Reference to 'appendTo' parameter. | |
| * @internal (private) | |
| */ | |
| UnicodeString& formatImpl(Calendar& fromCalendar, | |
| Calendar& toCalendar, | |
| UnicodeString& appendTo, | |
| int8_t& firstIndex, | |
| FieldPositionHandler& fphandler, | |
| UErrorCode& status) const ; | |
| /** Version of formatImpl for DateInterval. */ | |
| UnicodeString& formatIntervalImpl(const DateInterval& dtInterval, | |
| UnicodeString& appendTo, | |
| int8_t& firstIndex, | |
| FieldPositionHandler& fphandler, | |
| UErrorCode& status) const; | |
| // from calendar field to pattern letter | |
| static const char16_t fgCalendarFieldToPatternLetter[]; | |
| /** | |
| * The interval patterns for this locale. | |
| */ | |
| DateIntervalInfo* fInfo; | |
| /** | |
| * The DateFormat object used to format single pattern | |
| */ | |
| SimpleDateFormat* fDateFormat; | |
| /** | |
| * The 2 calendars with the from and to date. | |
| * could re-use the calendar in fDateFormat, | |
| * but keeping 2 calendars make it clear and clean. | |
| */ | |
| Calendar* fFromCalendar; | |
| Calendar* fToCalendar; | |
| Locale fLocale; | |
| /** | |
| * Following are interval information relevant (locale) to this formatter. | |
| */ | |
| UnicodeString fSkeleton; | |
| PatternInfo fIntervalPatterns[DateIntervalInfo::kIPI_MAX_INDEX]; | |
| /** | |
| * Patterns for fallback formatting. | |
| */ | |
| UnicodeString* fDatePattern; | |
| UnicodeString* fTimePattern; | |
| UnicodeString* fDateTimeFormat; | |
| /** | |
| * Other formatting information | |
| */ | |
| UDisplayContext fCapitalizationContext; | |
| }; | |
| inline bool | |
| DateIntervalFormat::operator!=(const Format& other) const { | |
| return !operator==(other); | |
| } | |
| U_NAMESPACE_END | |
| //eof | |