"""Wrapper around Cohere large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``cohere`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``COHERE_API_KEY`` set with your API key, or pass
    it as a named parameter to the constructor.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import Cohere
            cohere = Cohere(model="gptd-instruct-tft", cohere_api_key="my-api-key")
    """
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    model: Optional[str] = None
    """Model name to use."""
    max_tokens: int = 256
    """Denotes the number of tokens to predict per generation."""
    temperature: float = 0.75
    """A non-negative float that tunes the degree of randomness in generation."""
    k: int = 0
    """Number of most likely tokens to consider at each step."""
    p: int = 1
    """Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step."""
    frequency_penalty: float = 0.0
    """Penalizes repeated tokens according to frequency. Between 0 and 1."""
    presence_penalty: float = 0.0
    """Penalizes repeated tokens. Between 0 and 1."""
    truncate: Optional[str] = None
    """Specify how the client handles inputs longer than the maximum token
    length: Truncate from START, END or NONE"""
    max_retries: int = 10
    """Maximum number of retries to make when generating."""
    cohere_api_key: Optional[str] = None
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = None
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator()


extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        cohere_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "cohere_api_key", "COHERE_API_KEY"
        )
        try:
            import cohere
            values["client"] = cohere.Client(cohere_api_key)
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import cohere python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install cohere`."
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling Cohere API."""
        return {
            "max_tokens": self.max_tokens,
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "k": self.k,
            "p": self.p,
            "frequency_penalty": self.frequency_penalty,
            "presence_penalty": self.presence_penalty,
            "truncate": self.truncate,
        }
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model": self.model}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "cohere"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        """Call out to Cohere's generate endpoint.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.


Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = cohere("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        params = self._default_params
        if self.stop is not None and stop is not None:
            raise ValueError("`stop` found in both the input and default params.")
        elif self.stop is not None:
            params["stop_sequences"] = self.stop
        else:
            params["stop_sequences"] = stop
        response = completion_with_retry(
            self, model=self.model, prompt=prompt, **params
        )
        text = response.generations[0].text
        # If stop tokens are provided, Cohere's endpoint returns them.
        # In order to make this consistent with other endpoints, we strip them.
        if stop is not None or self.stop is not None:
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, params["stop_sequences"])
        return text
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.vertexai
"""Wrapper around Google VertexAI models."""
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, List, Optional
from pydantic import BaseModel, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utilities.vertexai import (
    init_vertexai,
    raise_vertex_import_error,
)
if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from vertexai.language_models._language_models import _LanguageModel
class _VertexAICommon(BaseModel):
    client: "_LanguageModel" = None  #: :meta private:
    model_name: str
    "Model name to use."
    temperature: float = 0.0
    "Sampling temperature, it controls the degree of randomness in token selection."
    max_output_tokens: int = 128
    "Token limit determines the maximum amount of text output from one prompt."
    top_p: float = 0.95
    "Tokens are selected from most probable to least until the sum of their "
    "probabilities equals the top-p value."
    top_k: int = 40
    "How the model selects tokens for output, the next token is selected from "
    "among the top-k most probable tokens."
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = None
    "Optional list of stop words to use when generating."
    project: Optional[str] = None
    "The default GCP project to use when making Vertex API calls."
    location: str = "us-central1"
    "The default location to use when making API calls."
    credentials: Any = None
    "The default custom credentials (google.auth.credentials.Credentials) to use "


"The default custom credentials (google.auth.credentials.Credentials) to use "
    "when making API calls. If not provided, credentials will be ascertained from "
    "the environment."
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        base_params = {
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "max_output_tokens": self.max_output_tokens,
            "top_k": self.top_k,
            "top_p": self.top_p,
        }
        return {**base_params}
    def _predict(self, prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> str:
        res = self.client.predict(prompt, **self._default_params)
        return self._enforce_stop_words(res.text, stop)
    def _enforce_stop_words(self, text: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> str:
        if stop is None and self.stop is not None:
            stop = self.stop
        if stop:
            return enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        return "vertexai"
    @classmethod
    def _try_init_vertexai(cls, values: Dict) -> None:
        allowed_params = ["project", "location", "credentials"]
        params = {k: v for k, v in values.items() if k in allowed_params}
        init_vertexai(**params)
        return None
[docs]class VertexAI(_VertexAICommon, LLM):
    """Wrapper around Google Vertex AI large language models."""
    model_name: str = "text-bison"
    tuned_model_name: Optional[str] = None
    "The name of a tuned model, if it's provided, model_name is ignored."


"The name of a tuned model, if it's provided, model_name is ignored."
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that the python package exists in environment."""
        cls._try_init_vertexai(values)
        try:
            from vertexai.preview.language_models import TextGenerationModel
        except ImportError:
            raise_vertex_import_error()
        tuned_model_name = values.get("tuned_model_name")
        if tuned_model_name:
            values["client"] = TextGenerationModel.get_tuned_model(tuned_model_name)
        else:
            values["client"] = TextGenerationModel.from_pretrained(values["model_name"])
        return values
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        """Call Vertex model to get predictions based on the prompt.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
            stop: A list of stop words (optional).
            run_manager: A Callbackmanager for LLM run, optional.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        """
        return self._predict(prompt, stop)
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.predictionguard
"""Wrapper around Prediction Guard APIs."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class PredictionGuard(LLM):
    """Wrapper around Prediction Guard large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``predictionguard`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``PREDICTIONGUARD_TOKEN`` set with your access token, or pass
    it as a named parameter to the constructor. To use Prediction Guard's API along
    with OpenAI models, set the environment variable ``OPENAI_API_KEY`` with your
    OpenAI API key as well.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            pgllm = PredictionGuard(model="MPT-7B-Instruct",
                                    token="my-access-token",
                                    output={
                                        "type": "boolean"
                                    })
    """
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    model: Optional[str] = "MPT-7B-Instruct"
    """Model name to use."""
    output: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None
    """The output type or structure for controlling the LLM output."""
    max_tokens: int = 256
    """Denotes the number of tokens to predict per generation."""
    temperature: float = 0.75
    """A non-negative float that tunes the degree of randomness in generation."""
    token: Optional[str] = None
    """Your Prediction Guard access token."""
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = None


"""Your Prediction Guard access token."""
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = None
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that the access token and python package exists in environment."""
        token = get_from_dict_or_env(values, "token", "PREDICTIONGUARD_TOKEN")
        try:
            import predictionguard as pg
            values["client"] = pg.Client(token=token)
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import predictionguard python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install predictionguard`."
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling the Prediction Guard API."""
        return {
            "max_tokens": self.max_tokens,
            "temperature": self.temperature,
        }
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model": self.model}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "predictionguard"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        """Call out to Prediction Guard's model API.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:


Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = pgllm("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        import predictionguard as pg
        params = self._default_params
        if self.stop is not None and stop is not None:
            raise ValueError("`stop` found in both the input and default params.")
        elif self.stop is not None:
            params["stop_sequences"] = self.stop
        else:
            params["stop_sequences"] = stop
        response = pg.Completion.create(
            model=self.model,
            prompt=prompt,
            output=self.output,
            temperature=params["temperature"],
            max_tokens=params["max_tokens"],
        )
        text = response["choices"][0]["text"]
        # If stop tokens are provided, Prediction Guard's endpoint returns them.
        # In order to make this consistent with other endpoints, we strip them.
        if stop is not None or self.stop is not None:
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, params["stop_sequences"])
        return text
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.petals
"""Wrapper around Petals API."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class Petals(LLM):
    """Wrapper around Petals Bloom models.
    To use, you should have the ``petals`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``HUGGINGFACE_API_KEY`` set with your API key.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import petals
            petals = Petals()
    """
    client: Any
    """The client to use for the API calls."""
    tokenizer: Any
    """The tokenizer to use for the API calls."""
    model_name: str = "bigscience/bloom-petals"
    """The model to use."""
    temperature: float = 0.7
    """What sampling temperature to use"""
    max_new_tokens: int = 256
    """The maximum number of new tokens to generate in the completion."""
    top_p: float = 0.9
    """The cumulative probability for top-p sampling."""
    top_k: Optional[int] = None
    """The number of highest probability vocabulary tokens
    to keep for top-k-filtering."""
    do_sample: bool = True
    """Whether or not to use sampling; use greedy decoding otherwise."""


"""Whether or not to use sampling; use greedy decoding otherwise."""
    max_length: Optional[int] = None
    """The maximum length of the sequence to be generated."""
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call
    not explicitly specified."""
    huggingface_api_key: Optional[str] = None
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic config."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(
                    f"""WARNING! {field_name} is not default parameter.
                    {field_name} was transfered to model_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        huggingface_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "huggingface_api_key", "HUGGINGFACE_API_KEY"
        )
        try:
            from petals import DistributedBloomForCausalLM
            from transformers import BloomTokenizerFast


from petals import DistributedBloomForCausalLM
            from transformers import BloomTokenizerFast
            model_name = values["model_name"]
            values["tokenizer"] = BloomTokenizerFast.from_pretrained(model_name)
            values["client"] = DistributedBloomForCausalLM.from_pretrained(model_name)
            values["huggingface_api_key"] = huggingface_api_key
        except ImportError:
            raise ValueError(
                "Could not import transformers or petals python package."
                "Please install with `pip install -U transformers petals`."
            )
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling Petals API."""
        normal_params = {
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "max_new_tokens": self.max_new_tokens,
            "top_p": self.top_p,
            "top_k": self.top_k,
            "do_sample": self.do_sample,
            "max_length": self.max_length,
        }
        return {**normal_params, **self.model_kwargs}
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model_name": self.model_name}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "petals"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        """Call the Petals API."""
        params = self._default_params


"""Call the Petals API."""
        params = self._default_params
        inputs = self.tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt")["input_ids"]
        outputs = self.client.generate(inputs, **params)
        text = self.tokenizer.decode(outputs[0])
        if stop is not None:
            # I believe this is required since the stop tokens
            # are not enforced by the model parameters
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.replicate
"""Wrapper around Replicate API."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class Replicate(LLM):
    """Wrapper around Replicate models.
    To use, you should have the ``replicate`` python package installed,
    and the environment variable ``REPLICATE_API_TOKEN`` set with your API token.
    You can find your token here: https://replicate.com/account
    The model param is required, but any other model parameters can also
    be passed in with the format input={model_param: value, ...}
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import Replicate
            replicate = Replicate(model="stability-ai/stable-diffusion: \
                                         27b93a2413e7f36cd83da926f365628\
                                         0b2931564ff050bf9575f1fdf9bcd7478",
                                  input={"image_dimensions": "512x512"})
    """
    model: str
    input: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    replicate_api_token: Optional[str] = None
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic config."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""


"""Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(
                    f"""{field_name} was transfered to model_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        replicate_api_token = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "REPLICATE_API_TOKEN", "REPLICATE_API_TOKEN"
        )
        values["replicate_api_token"] = replicate_api_token
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            **{"model_kwargs": self.model_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of model."""
        return "replicate"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        """Call to replicate endpoint."""
        try:
            import replicate as replicate_python
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import replicate python package. "


raise ImportError(
                "Could not import replicate python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install replicate`."
            )
        # get the model and version
        model_str, version_str = self.model.split(":")
        model = replicate_python.models.get(model_str)
        version = model.versions.get(version_str)
        # sort through the openapi schema to get the name of the first input
        input_properties = sorted(
            version.openapi_schema["components"]["schemas"]["Input"][
                "properties"
            ].items(),
            key=lambda item: item[1].get("x-order", 0),
        )
        first_input_name = input_properties[0][0]
        inputs = {first_input_name: prompt, **self.input}
        iterator = replicate_python.run(self.model, input={**inputs})
        return "".join([output for output in iterator])
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.deepinfra
"""Wrapper around DeepInfra APIs."""
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
import requests
from pydantic import Extra, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
DEFAULT_MODEL_ID = "google/flan-t5-xl"
[docs]class DeepInfra(LLM):
    """Wrapper around DeepInfra deployed models.
    To use, you should have the ``requests`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``DEEPINFRA_API_TOKEN`` set with your API token, or pass
    it as a named parameter to the constructor.
    Only supports `text-generation` and `text2text-generation` for now.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import DeepInfra
            di = DeepInfra(model_id="google/flan-t5-xl",
                                deepinfra_api_token="my-api-key")
    """
    model_id: str = DEFAULT_MODEL_ID
    model_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None
    deepinfra_api_token: Optional[str] = None
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        deepinfra_api_token = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "deepinfra_api_token", "DEEPINFRA_API_TOKEN"
        )
        values["deepinfra_api_token"] = deepinfra_api_token
        return values
    @property


return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            **{"model_id": self.model_id},
            **{"model_kwargs": self.model_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "deepinfra"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        """Call out to DeepInfra's inference API endpoint.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = di("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        _model_kwargs = self.model_kwargs or {}
        # HTTP headers for authorization
        headers = {
            "Authorization": f"bearer {self.deepinfra_api_token}",
            "Content-Type": "application/json",
        }
        try:
            res = requests.post(
                f"https://api.deepinfra.com/v1/inference/{self.model_id}",
                headers=headers,
                json={"input": prompt, **_model_kwargs},
            )
        except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
            raise ValueError(f"Error raised by inference endpoint: {e}")
        if res.status_code != 200:
            raise ValueError(
                "Error raised by inference API HTTP code: %s, %s"
                % (res.status_code, res.text)
            )
        try:


% (res.status_code, res.text)
            )
        try:
            t = res.json()
            text = t["results"][0]["generated_text"]
        except requests.exceptions.JSONDecodeError as e:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Error raised by inference API: {e}.\nResponse: {res.text}"
            )
        if stop is not None:
            # I believe this is required since the stop tokens
            # are not enforced by the model parameters
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.baseten
"""Wrapper around Baseten deployed model API."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Field
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class Baseten(LLM):
    """Use your Baseten models in Langchain
    To use, you should have the ``baseten`` python package installed,
    and run ``baseten.login()`` with your Baseten API key.
    The required ``model`` param can be either a model id or model
    version id. Using a model version ID will result in
    slightly faster invocation.
    Any other model parameters can also
    be passed in with the format input={model_param: value, ...}
    The Baseten model must accept a dictionary of input with the key
    "prompt" and return a dictionary with a key "data" which maps
    to a list of response strings.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import Baseten
            my_model = Baseten(model="MODEL_ID")
            output = my_model("prompt")
    """
    model: str
    input: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            **{"model_kwargs": self.model_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of model."""
        return "baseten"


"""Return type of model."""
        return "baseten"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        """Call to Baseten deployed model endpoint."""
        try:
            import baseten
        except ImportError as exc:
            raise ValueError(
                "Could not import Baseten Python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install baseten`."
            ) from exc
        # get the model and version
        try:
            model = baseten.deployed_model_version_id(self.model)
            response = model.predict({"prompt": prompt})
        except baseten.common.core.ApiError:
            model = baseten.deployed_model_id(self.model)
            response = model.predict({"prompt": prompt})
        return "".join(response)
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.ai21
"""Wrapper around AI21 APIs."""
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
import requests
from pydantic import BaseModel, Extra, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
class AI21PenaltyData(BaseModel):
    """Parameters for AI21 penalty data."""
    scale: int = 0
    applyToWhitespaces: bool = True
    applyToPunctuations: bool = True
    applyToNumbers: bool = True
    applyToStopwords: bool = True
    applyToEmojis: bool = True
[docs]class AI21(LLM):
    """Wrapper around AI21 large language models.
    To use, you should have the environment variable ``AI21_API_KEY``
    set with your API key.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import AI21
            ai21 = AI21(model="j2-jumbo-instruct")
    """
    model: str = "j2-jumbo-instruct"
    """Model name to use."""
    temperature: float = 0.7
    """What sampling temperature to use."""
    maxTokens: int = 256
    """The maximum number of tokens to generate in the completion."""
    minTokens: int = 0
    """The minimum number of tokens to generate in the completion."""
    topP: float = 1.0
    """Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step."""
    presencePenalty: AI21PenaltyData = AI21PenaltyData()
    """Penalizes repeated tokens."""
    countPenalty: AI21PenaltyData = AI21PenaltyData()


countPenalty: AI21PenaltyData = AI21PenaltyData()
    """Penalizes repeated tokens according to count."""
    frequencyPenalty: AI21PenaltyData = AI21PenaltyData()
    """Penalizes repeated tokens according to frequency."""
    numResults: int = 1
    """How many completions to generate for each prompt."""
    logitBias: Optional[Dict[str, float]] = None
    """Adjust the probability of specific tokens being generated."""
    ai21_api_key: Optional[str] = None
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = None
    base_url: Optional[str] = None
    """Base url to use, if None decides based on model name."""
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key exists in environment."""
        ai21_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(values, "ai21_api_key", "AI21_API_KEY")
        values["ai21_api_key"] = ai21_api_key
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling AI21 API."""
        return {
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "maxTokens": self.maxTokens,
            "minTokens": self.minTokens,
            "topP": self.topP,
            "presencePenalty": self.presencePenalty.dict(),
            "countPenalty": self.countPenalty.dict(),
            "frequencyPenalty": self.frequencyPenalty.dict(),
            "numResults": self.numResults,
            "logitBias": self.logitBias,
        }
    @property


"logitBias": self.logitBias,
        }
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model": self.model}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "ai21"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        """Call out to AI21's complete endpoint.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = ai21("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        if self.stop is not None and stop is not None:
            raise ValueError("`stop` found in both the input and default params.")
        elif self.stop is not None:
            stop = self.stop
        elif stop is None:
            stop = []
        if self.base_url is not None:
            base_url = self.base_url
        else:
            if self.model in ("j1-grande-instruct",):
                base_url = "https://api.ai21.com/studio/v1/experimental"
            else:
                base_url = "https://api.ai21.com/studio/v1"
        response = requests.post(
            url=f"{base_url}/{self.model}/complete",
            headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {self.ai21_api_key}"},


headers={"Authorization": f"Bearer {self.ai21_api_key}"},
            json={"prompt": prompt, "stopSequences": stop, **self._default_params},
        )
        if response.status_code != 200:
            optional_detail = response.json().get("error")
            raise ValueError(
                f"AI21 /complete call failed with status code {response.status_code}."
                f" Details: {optional_detail}"
            )
        response_json = response.json()
        return response_json["completions"][0]["data"]["text"]
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.openlm
from typing import Any, Dict
from pydantic import root_validator
from langchain.llms.openai import BaseOpenAI
[docs]class OpenLM(BaseOpenAI):
    @property
    def _invocation_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        return {**{"model": self.model_name}, **super()._invocation_params}
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        try:
            import openlm
            values["client"] = openlm.Completion
        except ImportError:
            raise ValueError(
                "Could not import openlm python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install openlm`."
            )
        if values["streaming"]:
            raise ValueError("Streaming not supported with openlm")
        return values
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.self_hosted
"""Run model inference on self-hosted remote hardware."""
import importlib.util
import logging
import pickle
from typing import Any, Callable, List, Mapping, Optional
from pydantic import Extra
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _generate_text(
    pipeline: Any,
    prompt: str,
    *args: Any,
    stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    **kwargs: Any,
) -> str:
    """Inference function to send to the remote hardware.
    Accepts a pipeline callable (or, more likely,
    a key pointing to the model on the cluster's object store)
    and returns text predictions for each document
    in the batch.
    """
    text = pipeline(prompt, *args, **kwargs)
    if stop is not None:
        text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
    return text
def _send_pipeline_to_device(pipeline: Any, device: int) -> Any:
    """Send a pipeline to a device on the cluster."""
    if isinstance(pipeline, str):
        with open(pipeline, "rb") as f:
            pipeline = pickle.load(f)
    if importlib.util.find_spec("torch") is not None:
        import torch
        cuda_device_count = torch.cuda.device_count()
        if device < -1 or (device >= cuda_device_count):
            raise ValueError(
                f"Got device=={device}, "
                f"device is required to be within [-1, {cuda_device_count})"
            )
        if device < 0 and cuda_device_count > 0:


)
        if device < 0 and cuda_device_count > 0:
            logger.warning(
                "Device has %d GPUs available. "
                "Provide device={deviceId} to `from_model_id` to use available"
                "GPUs for execution. deviceId is -1 for CPU and "
                "can be a positive integer associated with CUDA device id.",
                cuda_device_count,
            )
        pipeline.device = torch.device(device)
        pipeline.model = pipeline.model.to(pipeline.device)
    return pipeline
[docs]class SelfHostedPipeline(LLM):
    """Run model inference on self-hosted remote hardware.
    Supported hardware includes auto-launched instances on AWS, GCP, Azure,
    and Lambda, as well as servers specified
    by IP address and SSH credentials (such as on-prem, or another
    cloud like Paperspace, Coreweave, etc.).
    To use, you should have the ``runhouse`` python package installed.
    Example for custom pipeline and inference functions:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import SelfHostedPipeline
            from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer, pipeline
            import runhouse as rh
            def load_pipeline():
                tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("gpt2")
                model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained("gpt2")
                return pipeline(
                    "text-generation", model=model, tokenizer=tokenizer,
                    max_new_tokens=10
                )
            def inference_fn(pipeline, prompt, stop = None):
                return pipeline(prompt)[0]["generated_text"]
            gpu = rh.cluster(name="rh-a10x", instance_type="A100:1")
            llm = SelfHostedPipeline(
                model_load_fn=load_pipeline,


llm = SelfHostedPipeline(
                model_load_fn=load_pipeline,
                hardware=gpu,
                model_reqs=model_reqs, inference_fn=inference_fn
            )
    Example for <2GB model (can be serialized and sent directly to the server):
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import SelfHostedPipeline
            import runhouse as rh
            gpu = rh.cluster(name="rh-a10x", instance_type="A100:1")
            my_model = ...
            llm = SelfHostedPipeline.from_pipeline(
                pipeline=my_model,
                hardware=gpu,
                model_reqs=["./", "torch", "transformers"],
            )
    Example passing model path for larger models:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import SelfHostedPipeline
            import runhouse as rh
            import pickle
            from transformers import pipeline
            generator = pipeline(model="gpt2")
            rh.blob(pickle.dumps(generator), path="models/pipeline.pkl"
                ).save().to(gpu, path="models")
            llm = SelfHostedPipeline.from_pipeline(
                pipeline="models/pipeline.pkl",
                hardware=gpu,
                model_reqs=["./", "torch", "transformers"],
            )
    """
    pipeline_ref: Any  #: :meta private:
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    inference_fn: Callable = _generate_text  #: :meta private:
    """Inference function to send to the remote hardware."""
    hardware: Any
    """Remote hardware to send the inference function to."""
    model_load_fn: Callable
    """Function to load the model remotely on the server."""
    load_fn_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None


load_fn_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None
    """Key word arguments to pass to the model load function."""
    model_reqs: List[str] = ["./", "torch"]
    """Requirements to install on hardware to inference the model."""
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    def __init__(self, **kwargs: Any):
        """Init the pipeline with an auxiliary function.
        The load function must be in global scope to be imported
        and run on the server, i.e. in a module and not a REPL or closure.
        Then, initialize the remote inference function.
        """
        super().__init__(**kwargs)
        try:
            import runhouse as rh
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import runhouse python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install runhouse`."
            )
        remote_load_fn = rh.function(fn=self.model_load_fn).to(
            self.hardware, reqs=self.model_reqs
        )
        _load_fn_kwargs = self.load_fn_kwargs or {}
        self.pipeline_ref = remote_load_fn.remote(**_load_fn_kwargs)
        self.client = rh.function(fn=self.inference_fn).to(
            self.hardware, reqs=self.model_reqs
        )
[docs]    @classmethod
    def from_pipeline(
        cls,
        pipeline: Any,
        hardware: Any,
        model_reqs: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        device: int = 0,
        **kwargs: Any,
    ) -> LLM:
        """Init the SelfHostedPipeline from a pipeline object or string."""
        if not isinstance(pipeline, str):
            logger.warning(


if not isinstance(pipeline, str):
            logger.warning(
                "Serializing pipeline to send to remote hardware. "
                "Note, it can be quite slow"
                "to serialize and send large models with each execution. "
                "Consider sending the pipeline"
                "to the cluster and passing the path to the pipeline instead."
            )
        load_fn_kwargs = {"pipeline": pipeline, "device": device}
        return cls(
            load_fn_kwargs=load_fn_kwargs,
            model_load_fn=_send_pipeline_to_device,
            hardware=hardware,
            model_reqs=["transformers", "torch"] + (model_reqs or []),
            **kwargs,
        )
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            **{"hardware": self.hardware},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        return "self_hosted_llm"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        return self.client(pipeline=self.pipeline_ref, prompt=prompt, stop=stop)
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.modal
"""Wrapper around Modal API."""
import logging
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
import requests
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
[docs]class Modal(LLM):
    """Wrapper around Modal large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``modal-client`` python package installed.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import Modal
            modal = Modal(endpoint_url="")
    """
    endpoint_url: str = ""
    """model endpoint to use"""
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call not
    explicitly specified."""
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic config."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(
                    f"""{field_name} was transfered to model_kwargs.


logger.warning(
                    f"""{field_name} was transfered to model_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            **{"endpoint_url": self.endpoint_url},
            **{"model_kwargs": self.model_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "modal"
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        """Call to Modal endpoint."""
        params = self.model_kwargs or {}
        response = requests.post(
            url=self.endpoint_url,
            headers={
                "Content-Type": "application/json",
            },
            json={"prompt": prompt, **params},
        )
        try:
            if prompt in response.json()["prompt"]:
                response_json = response.json()
        except KeyError:
            raise ValueError("LangChain requires 'prompt' key in response.")
        text = response_json["prompt"]
        if stop is not None:
            # I believe this is required since the stop tokens
            # are not enforced by the model parameters
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.beam
"""Wrapper around Beam API."""
import base64
import json
import logging
import subprocess
import textwrap
import time
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
import requests
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
DEFAULT_NUM_TRIES = 10
DEFAULT_SLEEP_TIME = 4
[docs]class Beam(LLM):
    """Wrapper around Beam API for gpt2 large language model.
    To use, you should have the ``beam-sdk`` python package installed,
    and the environment variable ``BEAM_CLIENT_ID`` set with your client id
    and ``BEAM_CLIENT_SECRET`` set with your client secret. Information on how
    to get these is available here: https://docs.beam.cloud/account/api-keys.
    The wrapper can then be called as follows, where the name, cpu, memory, gpu,
    python version, and python packages can be updated accordingly. Once deployed,
    the instance can be called.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            llm = Beam(model_name="gpt2",
                name="langchain-gpt2",
                cpu=8,
                memory="32Gi",
                gpu="A10G",
                python_version="python3.8",
                python_packages=[
                    "diffusers[torch]>=0.10",
                    "transformers",
                    "torch",
                    "pillow",
                    "accelerate",
                    "safetensors",
                    "xformers",],
                max_length=50)
            llm._deploy()


max_length=50)
            llm._deploy()
            call_result = llm._call(input)
    """
    model_name: str = ""
    name: str = ""
    cpu: str = ""
    memory: str = ""
    gpu: str = ""
    python_version: str = ""
    python_packages: List[str] = []
    max_length: str = ""
    url: str = ""
    """model endpoint to use"""
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call not
    explicitly specified."""
    beam_client_id: str = ""
    beam_client_secret: str = ""
    app_id: Optional[str] = None
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic config."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                logger.warning(
                    f"""{field_name} was transfered to model_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:


@root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        beam_client_id = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "beam_client_id", "BEAM_CLIENT_ID"
        )
        beam_client_secret = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "beam_client_secret", "BEAM_CLIENT_SECRET"
        )
        values["beam_client_id"] = beam_client_id
        values["beam_client_secret"] = beam_client_secret
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {
            "model_name": self.model_name,
            "name": self.name,
            "cpu": self.cpu,
            "memory": self.memory,
            "gpu": self.gpu,
            "python_version": self.python_version,
            "python_packages": self.python_packages,
            "max_length": self.max_length,
            "model_kwargs": self.model_kwargs,
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "beam"
[docs]    def app_creation(self) -> None:
        """Creates a Python file which will contain your Beam app definition."""
        script = textwrap.dedent(
            """\
        import beam
        # The environment your code will run on
        app = beam.App(
            name="{name}",
            cpu={cpu},
            memory="{memory}",
            gpu="{gpu}",
            python_version="{python_version}",
            python_packages={python_packages},
        )
        app.Trigger.RestAPI(


python_packages={python_packages},
        )
        app.Trigger.RestAPI(
            inputs={{"prompt": beam.Types.String(), "max_length": beam.Types.String()}},
            outputs={{"text": beam.Types.String()}},
            handler="run.py:beam_langchain",
        )
        """
        )
        script_name = "app.py"
        with open(script_name, "w") as file:
            file.write(
                script.format(
                    name=self.name,
                    cpu=self.cpu,
                    memory=self.memory,
                    gpu=self.gpu,
                    python_version=self.python_version,
                    python_packages=self.python_packages,
                )
            )
[docs]    def run_creation(self) -> None:
        """Creates a Python file which will be deployed on beam."""
        script = textwrap.dedent(
            """
        import os
        import transformers
        from transformers import GPT2LMHeadModel, GPT2Tokenizer
        model_name = "{model_name}"
        def beam_langchain(**inputs):
            prompt = inputs["prompt"]
            length = inputs["max_length"]
            tokenizer = GPT2Tokenizer.from_pretrained(model_name)
            model = GPT2LMHeadModel.from_pretrained(model_name)
            encodedPrompt = tokenizer.encode(prompt, return_tensors='pt')
            outputs = model.generate(encodedPrompt, max_length=int(length),
              do_sample=True, pad_token_id=tokenizer.eos_token_id)
            output = tokenizer.decode(outputs[0], skip_special_tokens=True)
            print(output)
            return {{"text": output}}
        """
        )
        script_name = "run.py"
        with open(script_name, "w") as file:
            file.write(script.format(model_name=self.model_name))


file.write(script.format(model_name=self.model_name))
    def _deploy(self) -> str:
        """Call to Beam."""
        try:
            import beam  # type: ignore
            if beam.__path__ == "":
                raise ImportError
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import beam python package. "
                "Please install it with `curl "
                "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/slai-labs"
                "/get-beam/main/get-beam.sh -sSfL | sh`."
            )
        self.app_creation()
        self.run_creation()
        process = subprocess.run(
            "beam deploy app.py", shell=True, capture_output=True, text=True
        )
        if process.returncode == 0:
            output = process.stdout
            logger.info(output)
            lines = output.split("\n")
            for line in lines:
                if line.startswith(" i  Send requests to: https://apps.beam.cloud/"):
                    self.app_id = line.split("/")[-1]
                    self.url = line.split(":")[1].strip()
                    return self.app_id
            raise ValueError(
                f"""Failed to retrieve the appID from the deployment output.
                Deployment output: {output}"""
            )
        else:
            raise ValueError(f"Deployment failed. Error: {process.stderr}")
    @property
    def authorization(self) -> str:
        if self.beam_client_id:
            credential_str = self.beam_client_id + ":" + self.beam_client_secret
        else:
            credential_str = self.beam_client_secret
        return base64.b64encode(credential_str.encode()).decode()
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[list] = None,


self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[list] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> str:
        """Call to Beam."""
        url = "https://apps.beam.cloud/" + self.app_id if self.app_id else self.url
        payload = {"prompt": prompt, "max_length": self.max_length}
        headers = {
            "Accept": "*/*",
            "Accept-Encoding": "gzip, deflate",
            "Authorization": "Basic " + self.authorization,
            "Connection": "keep-alive",
            "Content-Type": "application/json",
        }
        for _ in range(DEFAULT_NUM_TRIES):
            request = requests.post(url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(payload))
            if request.status_code == 200:
                return request.json()["text"]
            time.sleep(DEFAULT_SLEEP_TIME)
        logger.warning("Unable to successfully call model.")
        return ""
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.openai
"""Wrapper around OpenAI APIs."""
from __future__ import annotations
import logging
import sys
import warnings
from typing import (
    AbstractSet,
    Any,
    Callable,
    Collection,
    Dict,
    Generator,
    List,
    Literal,
    Mapping,
    Optional,
    Set,
    Tuple,
    Union,
)
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from tenacity import (
    before_sleep_log,
    retry,
    retry_if_exception_type,
    stop_after_attempt,
    wait_exponential,
)
from langchain.callbacks.manager import (
    AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun,
    CallbackManagerForLLMRun,
)
from langchain.llms.base import BaseLLM
from langchain.schema import Generation, LLMResult
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def update_token_usage(
    keys: Set[str], response: Dict[str, Any], token_usage: Dict[str, Any]
) -> None:
    """Update token usage."""
    _keys_to_use = keys.intersection(response["usage"])
    for _key in _keys_to_use:
        if _key not in token_usage:
            token_usage[_key] = response["usage"][_key]
        else:
            token_usage[_key] += response["usage"][_key]
def _update_response(response: Dict[str, Any], stream_response: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
    """Update response from the stream response."""
    response["choices"][0]["text"] += stream_response["choices"][0]["text"]
    response["choices"][0]["finish_reason"] = stream_response["choices"][0][
        "finish_reason"
    ]


"finish_reason"
    ]
    response["choices"][0]["logprobs"] = stream_response["choices"][0]["logprobs"]
def _streaming_response_template() -> Dict[str, Any]:
    return {
        "choices": [
            {
                "text": "",
                "finish_reason": None,
                "logprobs": None,
            }
        ]
    }
def _create_retry_decorator(llm: Union[BaseOpenAI, OpenAIChat]) -> Callable[[Any], Any]:
    import openai
    min_seconds = 4
    max_seconds = 10
    # Wait 2^x * 1 second between each retry starting with
    # 4 seconds, then up to 10 seconds, then 10 seconds afterwards
    return retry(
        reraise=True,
        stop=stop_after_attempt(llm.max_retries),
        wait=wait_exponential(multiplier=1, min=min_seconds, max=max_seconds),
        retry=(
            retry_if_exception_type(openai.error.Timeout)
            | retry_if_exception_type(openai.error.APIError)
            | retry_if_exception_type(openai.error.APIConnectionError)
            | retry_if_exception_type(openai.error.RateLimitError)
            | retry_if_exception_type(openai.error.ServiceUnavailableError)
        ),
        before_sleep=before_sleep_log(logger, logging.WARNING),
    )
def completion_with_retry(llm: Union[BaseOpenAI, OpenAIChat], **kwargs: Any) -> Any:
    """Use tenacity to retry the completion call."""
    retry_decorator = _create_retry_decorator(llm)
    @retry_decorator
    def _completion_with_retry(**kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        return llm.client.create(**kwargs)
    return _completion_with_retry(**kwargs)


return llm.client.create(**kwargs)
    return _completion_with_retry(**kwargs)
async def acompletion_with_retry(
    llm: Union[BaseOpenAI, OpenAIChat], **kwargs: Any
) -> Any:
    """Use tenacity to retry the async completion call."""
    retry_decorator = _create_retry_decorator(llm)
    @retry_decorator
    async def _completion_with_retry(**kwargs: Any) -> Any:
        # Use OpenAI's async api https://github.com/openai/openai-python#async-api
        return await llm.client.acreate(**kwargs)
    return await _completion_with_retry(**kwargs)
class BaseOpenAI(BaseLLM):
    """Wrapper around OpenAI large language models."""
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    model_name: str = Field("text-davinci-003", alias="model")
    """Model name to use."""
    temperature: float = 0.7
    """What sampling temperature to use."""
    max_tokens: int = 256
    """The maximum number of tokens to generate in the completion.
    -1 returns as many tokens as possible given the prompt and
    the models maximal context size."""
    top_p: float = 1
    """Total probability mass of tokens to consider at each step."""
    frequency_penalty: float = 0
    """Penalizes repeated tokens according to frequency."""
    presence_penalty: float = 0
    """Penalizes repeated tokens."""
    n: int = 1
    """How many completions to generate for each prompt."""
    best_of: int = 1
    """Generates best_of completions server-side and returns the "best"."""
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)


model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call not explicitly specified."""
    openai_api_key: Optional[str] = None
    openai_api_base: Optional[str] = None
    openai_organization: Optional[str] = None
    # to support explicit proxy for OpenAI
    openai_proxy: Optional[str] = None
    batch_size: int = 20
    """Batch size to use when passing multiple documents to generate."""
    request_timeout: Optional[Union[float, Tuple[float, float]]] = None
    """Timeout for requests to OpenAI completion API. Default is 600 seconds."""
    logit_bias: Optional[Dict[str, float]] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Adjust the probability of specific tokens being generated."""
    max_retries: int = 6
    """Maximum number of retries to make when generating."""
    streaming: bool = False
    """Whether to stream the results or not."""
    allowed_special: Union[Literal["all"], AbstractSet[str]] = set()
    """Set of special tokens that are allowed。"""
    disallowed_special: Union[Literal["all"], Collection[str]] = "all"
    """Set of special tokens that are not allowed。"""
    def __new__(cls, **data: Any) -> Union[OpenAIChat, BaseOpenAI]:  # type: ignore
        """Initialize the OpenAI object."""
        model_name = data.get("model_name", "")
        if model_name.startswith("gpt-3.5-turbo") or model_name.startswith("gpt-4"):
            warnings.warn(
                "You are trying to use a chat model. This way of initializing it is "
                "no longer supported. Instead, please use: "


"no longer supported. Instead, please use: "
                "`from langchain.chat_models import ChatOpenAI`"
            )
            return OpenAIChat(**data)
        return super().__new__(cls)
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.ignore
        allow_population_by_field_name = True
    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = cls.all_required_field_names()
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name in extra:
                raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                logger.warning(
                    f"""WARNING! {field_name} is not default parameter.
                    {field_name} was transferred to model_kwargs.
                    Please confirm that {field_name} is what you intended."""
                )
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        invalid_model_kwargs = all_required_field_names.intersection(extra.keys())
        if invalid_model_kwargs:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Parameters {invalid_model_kwargs} should be specified explicitly. "
                f"Instead they were passed in as part of `model_kwargs` parameter."
            )
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        values["openai_api_key"] = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "openai_api_key", "OPENAI_API_KEY"
        )


values, "openai_api_key", "OPENAI_API_KEY"
        )
        values["openai_api_base"] = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values,
            "openai_api_base",
            "OPENAI_API_BASE",
            default="",
        )
        values["openai_proxy"] = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values,
            "openai_proxy",
            "OPENAI_PROXY",
            default="",
        )
        values["openai_organization"] = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values,
            "openai_organization",
            "OPENAI_ORGANIZATION",
            default="",
        )
        try:
            import openai
            values["client"] = openai.Completion
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import openai python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install openai`."
            )
        if values["streaming"] and values["n"] > 1:
            raise ValueError("Cannot stream results when n > 1.")
        if values["streaming"] and values["best_of"] > 1:
            raise ValueError("Cannot stream results when best_of > 1.")
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling OpenAI API."""
        normal_params = {
            "temperature": self.temperature,
            "max_tokens": self.max_tokens,
            "top_p": self.top_p,
            "frequency_penalty": self.frequency_penalty,
            "presence_penalty": self.presence_penalty,
            "n": self.n,
            "request_timeout": self.request_timeout,
            "logit_bias": self.logit_bias,
        }


"logit_bias": self.logit_bias,
        }
        # Azure gpt-35-turbo doesn't support best_of
        # don't specify best_of if it is 1
        if self.best_of > 1:
            normal_params["best_of"] = self.best_of
        return {**normal_params, **self.model_kwargs}
    def _generate(
        self,
        prompts: List[str],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> LLMResult:
        """Call out to OpenAI's endpoint with k unique prompts.
        Args:
            prompts: The prompts to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            The full LLM output.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = openai.generate(["Tell me a joke."])
        """
        # TODO: write a unit test for this
        params = self._invocation_params
        sub_prompts = self.get_sub_prompts(params, prompts, stop)
        choices = []
        token_usage: Dict[str, int] = {}
        # Get the token usage from the response.
        # Includes prompt, completion, and total tokens used.
        _keys = {"completion_tokens", "prompt_tokens", "total_tokens"}
        for _prompts in sub_prompts:
            if self.streaming:
                if len(_prompts) > 1:
                    raise ValueError("Cannot stream results with multiple prompts.")
                params["stream"] = True
                response = _streaming_response_template()
                for stream_resp in completion_with_retry(
                    self, prompt=_prompts, **params
                ):


self, prompt=_prompts, **params
                ):
                    if run_manager:
                        run_manager.on_llm_new_token(
                            stream_resp["choices"][0]["text"],
                            verbose=self.verbose,
                            logprobs=stream_resp["choices"][0]["logprobs"],
                        )
                    _update_response(response, stream_resp)
                choices.extend(response["choices"])
            else:
                response = completion_with_retry(self, prompt=_prompts, **params)
                choices.extend(response["choices"])
            if not self.streaming:
                # Can't update token usage if streaming
                update_token_usage(_keys, response, token_usage)
        return self.create_llm_result(choices, prompts, token_usage)
    async def _agenerate(
        self,
        prompts: List[str],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> LLMResult:
        """Call out to OpenAI's endpoint async with k unique prompts."""
        params = self._invocation_params
        sub_prompts = self.get_sub_prompts(params, prompts, stop)
        choices = []
        token_usage: Dict[str, int] = {}
        # Get the token usage from the response.
        # Includes prompt, completion, and total tokens used.
        _keys = {"completion_tokens", "prompt_tokens", "total_tokens"}
        for _prompts in sub_prompts:
            if self.streaming:
                if len(_prompts) > 1:
                    raise ValueError("Cannot stream results with multiple prompts.")
                params["stream"] = True
                response = _streaming_response_template()
                async for stream_resp in await acompletion_with_retry(
                    self, prompt=_prompts, **params


self, prompt=_prompts, **params
                ):
                    if run_manager:
                        await run_manager.on_llm_new_token(
                            stream_resp["choices"][0]["text"],
                            verbose=self.verbose,
                            logprobs=stream_resp["choices"][0]["logprobs"],
                        )
                    _update_response(response, stream_resp)
                choices.extend(response["choices"])
            else:
                response = await acompletion_with_retry(self, prompt=_prompts, **params)
                choices.extend(response["choices"])
            if not self.streaming:
                # Can't update token usage if streaming
                update_token_usage(_keys, response, token_usage)
        return self.create_llm_result(choices, prompts, token_usage)
    def get_sub_prompts(
        self,
        params: Dict[str, Any],
        prompts: List[str],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
    ) -> List[List[str]]:
        """Get the sub prompts for llm call."""
        if stop is not None:
            if "stop" in params:
                raise ValueError("`stop` found in both the input and default params.")
            params["stop"] = stop
        if params["max_tokens"] == -1:
            if len(prompts) != 1:
                raise ValueError(
                    "max_tokens set to -1 not supported for multiple inputs."
                )
            params["max_tokens"] = self.max_tokens_for_prompt(prompts[0])
        sub_prompts = [
            prompts[i : i + self.batch_size]
            for i in range(0, len(prompts), self.batch_size)
        ]
        return sub_prompts
    def create_llm_result(
        self, choices: Any, prompts: List[str], token_usage: Dict[str, int]


) -> LLMResult:
        """Create the LLMResult from the choices and prompts."""
        generations = []
        for i, _ in enumerate(prompts):
            sub_choices = choices[i * self.n : (i + 1) * self.n]
            generations.append(
                [
                    Generation(
                        text=choice["text"],
                        generation_info=dict(
                            finish_reason=choice.get("finish_reason"),
                            logprobs=choice.get("logprobs"),
                        ),
                    )
                    for choice in sub_choices
                ]
            )
        llm_output = {"token_usage": token_usage, "model_name": self.model_name}
        return LLMResult(generations=generations, llm_output=llm_output)
    def stream(self, prompt: str, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> Generator:
        """Call OpenAI with streaming flag and return the resulting generator.
        BETA: this is a beta feature while we figure out the right abstraction.
        Once that happens, this interface could change.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompts to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            A generator representing the stream of tokens from OpenAI.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                generator = openai.stream("Tell me a joke.")
                for token in generator:
                    yield token
        """
        params = self.prep_streaming_params(stop)
        generator = self.client.create(prompt=prompt, **params)
        return generator
    def prep_streaming_params(self, stop: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Prepare the params for streaming."""
        params = self._invocation_params


"""Prepare the params for streaming."""
        params = self._invocation_params
        if "best_of" in params and params["best_of"] != 1:
            raise ValueError("OpenAI only supports best_of == 1 for streaming")
        if stop is not None:
            if "stop" in params:
                raise ValueError("`stop` found in both the input and default params.")
            params["stop"] = stop
        params["stream"] = True
        return params
    @property
    def _invocation_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the parameters used to invoke the model."""
        openai_creds: Dict[str, Any] = {
            "api_key": self.openai_api_key,
            "api_base": self.openai_api_base,
            "organization": self.openai_organization,
        }
        if self.openai_proxy:
            import openai
            openai.proxy = {"http": self.openai_proxy, "https": self.openai_proxy}  # type: ignore[assignment]  # noqa: E501
        return {**openai_creds, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model_name": self.model_name}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "openai"
    def get_token_ids(self, text: str) -> List[int]:
        """Get the token IDs using the tiktoken package."""
        # tiktoken NOT supported for Python < 3.8
        if sys.version_info[1] < 8:
            return super().get_num_tokens(text)


return super().get_num_tokens(text)
        try:
            import tiktoken
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import tiktoken python package. "
                "This is needed in order to calculate get_num_tokens. "
                "Please install it with `pip install tiktoken`."
            )
        enc = tiktoken.encoding_for_model(self.model_name)
        return enc.encode(
            text,
            allowed_special=self.allowed_special,
            disallowed_special=self.disallowed_special,
        )
    def modelname_to_contextsize(self, modelname: str) -> int:
        """Calculate the maximum number of tokens possible to generate for a model.
        Args:
            modelname: The modelname we want to know the context size for.
        Returns:
            The maximum context size
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                max_tokens = openai.modelname_to_contextsize("text-davinci-003")
        """
        model_token_mapping = {
            "gpt-4": 8192,
            "gpt-4-0314": 8192,
            "gpt-4-32k": 32768,
            "gpt-4-32k-0314": 32768,
            "gpt-3.5-turbo": 4096,
            "gpt-3.5-turbo-0301": 4096,
            "text-ada-001": 2049,
            "ada": 2049,
            "text-babbage-001": 2040,
            "babbage": 2049,
            "text-curie-001": 2049,
            "curie": 2049,
            "davinci": 2049,


"davinci": 2049,
            "text-davinci-003": 4097,
            "text-davinci-002": 4097,
            "code-davinci-002": 8001,
            "code-davinci-001": 8001,
            "code-cushman-002": 2048,
            "code-cushman-001": 2048,
        }
        # handling finetuned models
        if "ft-" in modelname:
            modelname = modelname.split(":")[0]
        context_size = model_token_mapping.get(modelname, None)
        if context_size is None:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Unknown model: {modelname}. Please provide a valid OpenAI model name."
                "Known models are: " + ", ".join(model_token_mapping.keys())
            )
        return context_size
    def max_tokens_for_prompt(self, prompt: str) -> int:
        """Calculate the maximum number of tokens possible to generate for a prompt.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
        Returns:
            The maximum number of tokens to generate for a prompt.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                max_tokens = openai.max_token_for_prompt("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        num_tokens = self.get_num_tokens(prompt)
        # get max context size for model by name
        max_size = self.modelname_to_contextsize(self.model_name)
        return max_size - num_tokens
[docs]class OpenAI(BaseOpenAI):
    """Wrapper around OpenAI large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``openai`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``OPENAI_API_KEY`` set with your API key.


environment variable ``OPENAI_API_KEY`` set with your API key.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the openai.create call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import OpenAI
            openai = OpenAI(model_name="text-davinci-003")
    """
    @property
    def _invocation_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        return {**{"model": self.model_name}, **super()._invocation_params}
[docs]class AzureOpenAI(BaseOpenAI):
    """Wrapper around Azure-specific OpenAI large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``openai`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``OPENAI_API_KEY`` set with your API key.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the openai.create call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import AzureOpenAI
            openai = AzureOpenAI(model_name="text-davinci-003")
    """
    deployment_name: str = ""
    """Deployment name to use."""
    openai_api_type: str = "azure"
    openai_api_version: str = ""
    @root_validator()
    def validate_azure_settings(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        values["openai_api_version"] = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values,
            "openai_api_version",
            "OPENAI_API_VERSION",
        )
        values["openai_api_type"] = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values,
            "openai_api_type",
            "OPENAI_API_TYPE",
        )


"openai_api_type",
            "OPENAI_API_TYPE",
        )
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        return {
            **{"deployment_name": self.deployment_name},
            **super()._identifying_params,
        }
    @property
    def _invocation_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        openai_params = {
            "engine": self.deployment_name,
            "api_type": self.openai_api_type,
            "api_version": self.openai_api_version,
        }
        return {**openai_params, **super()._invocation_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "azure"
[docs]class OpenAIChat(BaseLLM):
    """Wrapper around OpenAI Chat large language models.
    To use, you should have the ``openai`` python package installed, and the
    environment variable ``OPENAI_API_KEY`` set with your API key.
    Any parameters that are valid to be passed to the openai.create call can be passed
    in, even if not explicitly saved on this class.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import OpenAIChat
            openaichat = OpenAIChat(model_name="gpt-3.5-turbo")
    """
    client: Any  #: :meta private:
    model_name: str = "gpt-3.5-turbo"
    """Model name to use."""
    model_kwargs: Dict[str, Any] = Field(default_factory=dict)
    """Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call not explicitly specified."""


"""Holds any model parameters valid for `create` call not explicitly specified."""
    openai_api_key: Optional[str] = None
    openai_api_base: Optional[str] = None
    # to support explicit proxy for OpenAI
    openai_proxy: Optional[str] = None
    max_retries: int = 6
    """Maximum number of retries to make when generating."""
    prefix_messages: List = Field(default_factory=list)
    """Series of messages for Chat input."""
    streaming: bool = False
    """Whether to stream the results or not."""
    allowed_special: Union[Literal["all"], AbstractSet[str]] = set()
    """Set of special tokens that are allowed。"""
    disallowed_special: Union[Literal["all"], Collection[str]] = "all"
    """Set of special tokens that are not allowed。"""
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.ignore
    @root_validator(pre=True)
    def build_extra(cls, values: Dict[str, Any]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Build extra kwargs from additional params that were passed in."""
        all_required_field_names = {field.alias for field in cls.__fields__.values()}
        extra = values.get("model_kwargs", {})
        for field_name in list(values):
            if field_name not in all_required_field_names:
                if field_name in extra:
                    raise ValueError(f"Found {field_name} supplied twice.")
                extra[field_name] = values.pop(field_name)
        values["model_kwargs"] = extra
        return values
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        openai_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(


openai_api_key = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "openai_api_key", "OPENAI_API_KEY"
        )
        openai_api_base = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values,
            "openai_api_base",
            "OPENAI_API_BASE",
            default="",
        )
        openai_proxy = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values,
            "openai_proxy",
            "OPENAI_PROXY",
            default="",
        )
        openai_organization = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "openai_organization", "OPENAI_ORGANIZATION", default=""
        )
        try:
            import openai
            openai.api_key = openai_api_key
            if openai_api_base:
                openai.api_base = openai_api_base
            if openai_organization:
                openai.organization = openai_organization
            if openai_proxy:
                openai.proxy = {"http": openai_proxy, "https": openai_proxy}  # type: ignore[assignment]  # noqa: E501
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import openai python package. "
                "Please install it with `pip install openai`."
            )
        try:
            values["client"] = openai.ChatCompletion
        except AttributeError:
            raise ValueError(
                "`openai` has no `ChatCompletion` attribute, this is likely "
                "due to an old version of the openai package. Try upgrading it "
                "with `pip install --upgrade openai`."
            )
        warnings.warn(
            "You are trying to use a chat model. This way of initializing it is "
            "no longer supported. Instead, please use: "


"no longer supported. Instead, please use: "
            "`from langchain.chat_models import ChatOpenAI`"
        )
        return values
    @property
    def _default_params(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
        """Get the default parameters for calling OpenAI API."""
        return self.model_kwargs
    def _get_chat_params(
        self, prompts: List[str], stop: Optional[List[str]] = None
    ) -> Tuple:
        if len(prompts) > 1:
            raise ValueError(
                f"OpenAIChat currently only supports single prompt, got {prompts}"
            )
        messages = self.prefix_messages + [{"role": "user", "content": prompts[0]}]
        params: Dict[str, Any] = {**{"model": self.model_name}, **self._default_params}
        if stop is not None:
            if "stop" in params:
                raise ValueError("`stop` found in both the input and default params.")
            params["stop"] = stop
        if params.get("max_tokens") == -1:
            # for ChatGPT api, omitting max_tokens is equivalent to having no limit
            del params["max_tokens"]
        return messages, params
    def _generate(
        self,
        prompts: List[str],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> LLMResult:
        messages, params = self._get_chat_params(prompts, stop)
        if self.streaming:
            response = ""
            params["stream"] = True
            for stream_resp in completion_with_retry(self, messages=messages, **params):
                token = stream_resp["choices"][0]["delta"].get("content", "")


token = stream_resp["choices"][0]["delta"].get("content", "")
                response += token
                if run_manager:
                    run_manager.on_llm_new_token(
                        token,
                    )
            return LLMResult(
                generations=[[Generation(text=response)]],
            )
        else:
            full_response = completion_with_retry(self, messages=messages, **params)
            llm_output = {
                "token_usage": full_response["usage"],
                "model_name": self.model_name,
            }
            return LLMResult(
                generations=[
                    [Generation(text=full_response["choices"][0]["message"]["content"])]
                ],
                llm_output=llm_output,
            )
    async def _agenerate(
        self,
        prompts: List[str],
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[AsyncCallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
    ) -> LLMResult:
        messages, params = self._get_chat_params(prompts, stop)
        if self.streaming:
            response = ""
            params["stream"] = True
            async for stream_resp in await acompletion_with_retry(
                self, messages=messages, **params
            ):
                token = stream_resp["choices"][0]["delta"].get("content", "")
                response += token
                if run_manager:
                    await run_manager.on_llm_new_token(
                        token,
                    )
            return LLMResult(
                generations=[[Generation(text=response)]],
            )
        else:
            full_response = await acompletion_with_retry(
                self, messages=messages, **params
            )
            llm_output = {
                "token_usage": full_response["usage"],


llm_output = {
                "token_usage": full_response["usage"],
                "model_name": self.model_name,
            }
            return LLMResult(
                generations=[
                    [Generation(text=full_response["choices"][0]["message"]["content"])]
                ],
                llm_output=llm_output,
            )
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        return {**{"model_name": self.model_name}, **self._default_params}
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "openai-chat"
[docs]    def get_token_ids(self, text: str) -> List[int]:
        """Get the token IDs using the tiktoken package."""
        # tiktoken NOT supported for Python < 3.8
        if sys.version_info[1] < 8:
            return super().get_token_ids(text)
        try:
            import tiktoken
        except ImportError:
            raise ImportError(
                "Could not import tiktoken python package. "
                "This is needed in order to calculate get_num_tokens. "
                "Please install it with `pip install tiktoken`."
            )
        enc = tiktoken.encoding_for_model(self.model_name)
        return enc.encode(
            text,
            allowed_special=self.allowed_special,
            disallowed_special=self.disallowed_special,
        )
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.mosaicml
"""Wrapper around MosaicML APIs."""
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Mapping, Optional
import requests
from pydantic import Extra, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
from langchain.llms.utils import enforce_stop_tokens
from langchain.utils import get_from_dict_or_env
INSTRUCTION_KEY = "### Instruction:"
RESPONSE_KEY = "### Response:"
INTRO_BLURB = (
    "Below is an instruction that describes a task. "
    "Write a response that appropriately completes the request."
)
PROMPT_FOR_GENERATION_FORMAT = """{intro}
{instruction_key}
{instruction}
{response_key}
""".format(
    intro=INTRO_BLURB,
    instruction_key=INSTRUCTION_KEY,
    instruction="{instruction}",
    response_key=RESPONSE_KEY,
)
[docs]class MosaicML(LLM):
    """Wrapper around MosaicML's LLM inference service.
    To use, you should have the
    environment variable ``MOSAICML_API_TOKEN`` set with your API token, or pass
    it as a named parameter to the constructor.
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            from langchain.llms import MosaicML
            endpoint_url = (
                "https://models.hosted-on.mosaicml.hosting/mpt-7b-instruct/v1/predict"
            )
            mosaic_llm = MosaicML(
                endpoint_url=endpoint_url,
                mosaicml_api_token="my-api-key"
            )
    """
    endpoint_url: str = (


)
    """
    endpoint_url: str = (
        "https://models.hosted-on.mosaicml.hosting/mpt-7b-instruct/v1/predict"
    )
    """Endpoint URL to use."""
    inject_instruction_format: bool = False
    """Whether to inject the instruction format into the prompt."""
    model_kwargs: Optional[dict] = None
    """Key word arguments to pass to the model."""
    retry_sleep: float = 1.0
    """How long to try sleeping for if a rate limit is encountered"""
    mosaicml_api_token: Optional[str] = None
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict:
        """Validate that api key and python package exists in environment."""
        mosaicml_api_token = get_from_dict_or_env(
            values, "mosaicml_api_token", "MOSAICML_API_TOKEN"
        )
        values["mosaicml_api_token"] = mosaicml_api_token
        return values
    @property
    def _identifying_params(self) -> Mapping[str, Any]:
        """Get the identifying parameters."""
        _model_kwargs = self.model_kwargs or {}
        return {
            **{"endpoint_url": self.endpoint_url},
            **{"model_kwargs": _model_kwargs},
        }
    @property
    def _llm_type(self) -> str:
        """Return type of llm."""
        return "mosaicml"
    def _transform_prompt(self, prompt: str) -> str:
        """Transform prompt."""
        if self.inject_instruction_format:
            prompt = PROMPT_FOR_GENERATION_FORMAT.format(
                instruction=prompt,
            )


instruction=prompt,
            )
        return prompt
    def _call(
        self,
        prompt: str,
        stop: Optional[List[str]] = None,
        run_manager: Optional[CallbackManagerForLLMRun] = None,
        is_retry: bool = False,
    ) -> str:
        """Call out to a MosaicML LLM inference endpoint.
        Args:
            prompt: The prompt to pass into the model.
            stop: Optional list of stop words to use when generating.
        Returns:
            The string generated by the model.
        Example:
            .. code-block:: python
                response = mosaic_llm("Tell me a joke.")
        """
        _model_kwargs = self.model_kwargs or {}
        prompt = self._transform_prompt(prompt)
        payload = {"input_strings": [prompt]}
        payload.update(_model_kwargs)
        # HTTP headers for authorization
        headers = {
            "Authorization": f"{self.mosaicml_api_token}",
            "Content-Type": "application/json",
        }
        # send request
        try:
            response = requests.post(self.endpoint_url, headers=headers, json=payload)
        except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
            raise ValueError(f"Error raised by inference endpoint: {e}")
        try:
            parsed_response = response.json()
            if "error" in parsed_response:
                # if we get rate limited, try sleeping for 1 second
                if (
                    not is_retry
                    and "rate limit exceeded" in parsed_response["error"].lower()
                ):
                    import time
                    time.sleep(self.retry_sleep)
                    return self._call(prompt, stop, run_manager, is_retry=True)
                raise ValueError(


raise ValueError(
                    f"Error raised by inference API: {parsed_response['error']}"
                )
            if "data" not in parsed_response:
                raise ValueError(
                    f"Error raised by inference API, no key data: {parsed_response}"
                )
            generated_text = parsed_response["data"]
        except requests.exceptions.JSONDecodeError as e:
            raise ValueError(
                f"Error raised by inference API: {e}.\nResponse: {response.text}"
            )
        text = generated_text[0][len(prompt) :]
        # TODO: replace when MosaicML supports custom stop tokens natively
        if stop is not None:
            text = enforce_stop_tokens(text, stop)
        return text
By Harrison Chase

      © Copyright 2023, Harrison Chase.

  Last updated on Jun 11, 2023.


Source code for langchain.llms.huggingface_text_gen_inference
"""Wrapper around Huggingface text generation inference API."""
from functools import partial
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from pydantic import Extra, Field, root_validator
from langchain.callbacks.manager import CallbackManagerForLLMRun
from langchain.llms.base import LLM
[docs]class HuggingFaceTextGenInference(LLM):
    """
    HuggingFace text generation inference API.
    This class is a wrapper around the HuggingFace text generation inference API.
    It is used to generate text from a given prompt.
    Attributes:
    - max_new_tokens: The maximum number of tokens to generate.
    - top_k: The number of top-k tokens to consider when generating text.
    - top_p: The cumulative probability threshold for generating text.
    - typical_p: The typical probability threshold for generating text.
    - temperature: The temperature to use when generating text.
    - repetition_penalty: The repetition penalty to use when generating text.
    - stop_sequences: A list of stop sequences to use when generating text.
    - seed: The seed to use when generating text.
    - inference_server_url: The URL of the inference server to use.
    - timeout: The timeout value in seconds to use while connecting to inference server.
    - client: The client object used to communicate with the inference server.
    Methods:
    - _call: Generates text based on a given prompt and stop sequences.
    - _llm_type: Returns the type of LLM.
    """
    """
    Example:
        .. code-block:: python
            # Basic Example (no streaming)
            llm = HuggingFaceTextGenInference(
                inference_server_url = "http://localhost:8010/",


inference_server_url = "http://localhost:8010/",
                max_new_tokens = 512,
                top_k = 10,
                top_p = 0.95,
                typical_p = 0.95,
                temperature = 0.01,
                repetition_penalty = 1.03,
            )
            print(llm("What is Deep Learning?"))

            # Streaming response example
            from langchain.callbacks import streaming_stdout

            callbacks = [streaming_stdout.StreamingStdOutCallbackHandler()]
            llm = HuggingFaceTextGenInference(
                inference_server_url = "http://localhost:8010/",
                max_new_tokens = 512,
                top_k = 10,
                top_p = 0.95,
                typical_p = 0.95,
                temperature = 0.01,
                repetition_penalty = 1.03,
                callbacks = callbacks,
                stream = True
            )
            print(llm("What is Deep Learning?"))

    """
    max_new_tokens: int = 512
    top_k: Optional[int] = None
    top_p: Optional[float] = 0.95
    typical_p: Optional[float] = 0.95
    temperature: float = 0.8
    repetition_penalty: Optional[float] = None
    stop_sequences: List[str] = Field(default_factory=list)
    seed: Optional[int] = None
    inference_server_url: str = ""
    timeout: int = 120
    stream: bool = False
    client: Any
    class Config:
        """Configuration for this pydantic object."""
        extra = Extra.forbid
    @root_validator()
    def validate_environment(cls, values: Dict) -> Dict: