Rewrite dataset card: full column docs, fault census, decision math
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README.md
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- medallion-architecture
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- databricks
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- data-quality
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size_categories:
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- 100K<n<1M
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---
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# EV Fleet Sensor Data — Medallion Case Study
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Raw source CSVs for
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charger siting, clean-charging
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| `1_car_telemetry_2024.csv` | Hourly EV telemetry for 2024 — SOC, SOH, temps, torque, tire pressure, DTC codes | ~35K | **Messy stream** (planted faults: duplicates, kPa-vs-PSI units, out-of-bounds, missing) |
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| `2_charging_sessions.csv` | Charging sessions: district, duration, energy | 484 | Charger-siting question |
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| `3_grid_carbon_hourly.csv` | Hourly grid carbon intensity (gCO₂/kWh) | 168 | Clean-charging-window question |
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##
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## Example decisions this data supports
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## Usage
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@@ -55,3 +134,13 @@ path = hf_hub_download(repo_id="jeyanthiii/sample_ev_data_csv",
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repo_type="dataset")
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df = pd.read_csv(path)
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```
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- medallion-architecture
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- databricks
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- data-quality
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- olap
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size_categories:
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- 100K<n<1M
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configs:
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- config_name: messy_stream_2024
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data_files: 1_car_telemetry_2024.csv
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- config_name: charging_sessions
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data_files: 2_charging_sessions.csv
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- config_name: grid_carbon
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data_files: 3_grid_carbon_hourly.csv
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- config_name: archive_rare_user
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data_files: archive_2020_2024_rare_user.csv
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- config_name: archive_daily_user
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data_files: archive_2020_2024_daily_user.csv
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- config_name: archive_moderate_user
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data_files: archive_2020_2024_moderate_user.csv
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- config_name: archive_heavy_user
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data_files: archive_2020_2024_heavy_user.csv
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---
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# ⚡ EV Fleet Sensor Data — Databricks Medallion Case Study
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Raw source CSVs for an end-to-end **Databricks medallion architecture** (Bronze → Silver → Gold) case study:
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a deliberately messy EV sensor stream is cleaned, quality-gated, and distilled into decision-grade insights —
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battery health ranking, DTC risk, charger siting, and a clean-charging window.
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- **Question data:** `1_car_telemetry_2024.csv` — 35,363 rows of 2024 telemetry with **planted faults**
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- **Answer key:** the four `archive_2020_2024_*.csv` files — a clean ~175K-row sensor archive (2020–2024)
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- The messy 2024 stream was **derived from the archive** (faults planted, seed = 7), so every fault is verifiable.
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The two sources intentionally overlap in 2024 (stream = question, archive = ground truth).
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## Dataset Structure
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### 🔴 Feed 1 — Car telemetry (the messy stream)
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**`1_car_telemetry_2024.csv`** — hourly readings, 4 vehicles, calendar year 2024.
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| Column | Type | Description |
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| `timestamp` | datetime | Hour of reading |
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| `vehicle_id` | string | `EV-101` … `EV-104` |
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| `user_profile` | string | `rare_user` / `daily_user` / `moderate_user` / `heavy_user` |
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| `district` | string | Home district: University, Downtown, Harbor, Industrial |
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| `SOC` | float | State of charge, % |
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| `SOH` | float | State of health (battery), % |
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| `Charging_Cycles` | int | Lifetime charge cycles |
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| `charging_now` | int | 0/1 — currently charging |
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| `Battery_Temp` | float | Battery temperature, °C |
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| `Motor_RPM` | int | Motor speed |
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| `Motor_Torque` | float | Motor torque, Nm |
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| `Motor_Temp` | float | Motor temperature, °C |
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| `Brake_Pad_Wear` | float | Brake pad wear, % |
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| `Charging_Voltage` | float | Charging voltage, V |
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| `Tire_Pressure` | float | Tire pressure — ⚠️ planted unit faults (kPa vs PSI) |
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| `DTC` | int | 1 = diagnostic trouble code active |
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| `grid_carbon_g_per_kwh` | float | Grid carbon intensity at that hour |
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**Planted fault census:** exact duplicates (419, to be dropped), kPa→PSI unit errors (fix),
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out-of-bounds values (fix + flag), missing readings (flag). Silver-layer policy:
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*only duplicates die — the row always survives; the faulty value is nulled.*
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### 🔌 Feed 2 — Charging sessions
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**`2_charging_sessions.csv`** — 484 completed sessions.
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| Column | Description |
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| `session_id`, `station_id` | Identifiers |
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| `district` | Where the session happened (drives charger-siting analysis) |
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| `start_time`, `end_time` | Session window |
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| `energy_kwh_source_analog`, `power_kw_analog` | Energy delivered / power draw |
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| `soc_start_pct`, `soc_end_pct` | Battery % before → after |
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| `battery_kwh`, `vehicle_model` | Vehicle pack size and model |
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| `station_temp_c` | Station temperature |
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| `status` | Session status |
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### ⚡ Feed 3 — Grid carbon intensity
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**`3_grid_carbon_hourly.csv`** — 168 rows (7 days × 24 h): `date`, `hour`, `carbon_g_per_kwh`.
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Midnight peaks near ~911 gCO₂/kWh; midday (~12:00) drops to ~319.
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### 🟢 The clean archive (ground truth)
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Four files, one per user profile, each with **43,800 rows** (24 h × 365 d × 5 yrs, 2020–2024):
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`archive_2020_2024_{rare,daily,moderate,heavy}_user.csv` — same sensor columns as the stream
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(leading index column, no timestamps/district).
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| File | Vehicle | Profile |
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| `archive_2020_2024_rare_user.csv` | Renault Zoe (52 kWh) | EV-101 |
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| `archive_2020_2024_daily_user.csv` | Hyundai Ioniq 5 (77 kWh) | EV-103 |
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| `archive_2020_2024_moderate_user.csv` | VW ID.4 (82 kWh) | EV-102 |
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| `archive_2020_2024_heavy_user.csv` | Ford F-150 Lightning (131 kWh) | EV-104 |
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## Example decisions this data supports
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Transparent, verifiable arithmetic (no black-box model):
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1. **Risk score** = `soh_decay_pct_per_year × 20 + dtc_rate_pct × 10`, thresholds 60 (act) / 30 (watch)
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→ EV-102 scores **54.1** (decay 1.958 %/yr + 654 DTC events) → service first
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2. **Charger siting** = `total_co2_g ÷ vehicle_days`
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→ Industrial district worst at **43,311 gCO₂/vehicle-day** across 86 sessions → site the next charger there
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3. **Charging window** = cleanest vs dirtiest hour
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→ shift charging to **~12:00**: ~319 vs ~911 gCO₂/kWh (2.86× cleaner, ~592 g saved per kWh shifted)
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## How it was used
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The files are ingested as-is into a Databricks Free Edition lakehouse:
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```
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Bronze (raw, immutable) → Silver (cleaned, quality gate: 35,363 − 419 dupes = 34,944 rows)
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→ Gold (6 decision tables: soh_trend, dtc_risk_rank, co2_per_vehicle_day,
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grid_carbon_by_district_hour, fleet_worry_list, final_decision)
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```
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## Usage
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repo_type="dataset")
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df = pd.read_csv(path)
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```
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## Notes
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- Faults are **synthetic and intentional** (teaching/demo dataset); the archive is the reference truth.
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- 2024 rows exist in both stream and archive **by design** — that overlap is what makes the quality gate provable.
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- Local backup of this folder is kept at `~/Documents/work/temp/cl_demo/data/`.
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## License
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[CC-BY-4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) — free to use with attribution.
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