[
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.7,
        "lon": 37.26667,
        "name": "Finote Selam"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.93938,
        "lon": 39.74877,
        "name": "Mtwapa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.8,
        "lon": 35.1,
        "name": "Mendī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.81015,
        "lon": 28.74248,
        "name": "Bronkhorstspruit"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.17562,
        "lon": -76.11937,
        "name": "Cicero"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Finote Selam, Mtwapa, Mendī, Bronkhorstspruit, Cicero?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cicero",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9416.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4006.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 3204.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Finote Selam": 2706.9,
        "Mtwapa": 3204.9,
        "Mendī": 2459.8,
        "Bronkhorstspruit": 4006.0,
        "Cicero": 9416.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Finote Selam: (10.70°, 37.27°)",
      "  Mtwapa: (-3.94°, 39.75°)",
      "  Mendī: (9.80°, 35.10°)",
      "  Bronkhorstspruit: (-25.81°, 28.74°)",
      "  Cicero: (43.18°, -76.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cicero: 9416.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bronkhorstspruit: 4006.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mtwapa: 3204.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cicero",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cicero"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.09028,
        "lon": -48.61139,
        "name": "Itapema"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.00306,
        "lon": -40.29278,
        "name": "Tauá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.61806,
        "lon": -36.76806,
        "name": "Craíbas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.41361,
        "lon": -42.41944,
        "name": "Ipaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.2,
        "lon": 37.66667,
        "name": "Hadero"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itapema, Tauá, Craíbas, Ipaba, Hadero?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hadero",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7338.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2959.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 1985.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itapema": 2959.0,
        "Tauá": 1657.2,
        "Craíbas": 1178.5,
        "Ipaba": 1985.5,
        "Hadero": 7338.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itapema: (-27.09°, -48.61°)",
      "  Tauá: (-6.00°, -40.29°)",
      "  Craíbas: (-9.62°, -36.77°)",
      "  Ipaba: (-19.41°, -42.42°)",
      "  Hadero: (7.20°, 37.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hadero: 7338.1 km from centroid",
      "  Itapema: 2959.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ipaba: 1985.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hadero",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hadero"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Brunswick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79798,
        "lon": 151.28826,
        "name": "Manly"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.83211,
        "lon": 151.35623,
        "name": "Cessnock"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.63651,
        "lon": -123.10593,
        "name": "Albany"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Brunswick, Manly, Lidcombe, Cessnock, Albany?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Albany",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15459.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5777.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 5774.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Brunswick": 5249.9,
        "Manly": 5774.3,
        "Lidcombe": 5751.6,
        "Cessnock": 5777.8,
        "Albany": 15459.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Brunswick: (-37.77°, 144.97°)",
      "  Manly: (-33.80°, 151.29°)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Cessnock: (-32.83°, 151.36°)",
      "  Albany: (44.64°, -123.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Albany: 15459.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cessnock: 5777.8 km from centroid",
      "  Manly: 5774.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Albany",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Albany"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.64083,
        "lon": -39.55111,
        "name": "Coaraci"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.23122,
        "lon": -42.68691,
        "name": "Regeneração"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.36841,
        "lon": -64.72054,
        "name": "Tefé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.52472,
        "lon": -61.01278,
        "name": "Espigão dOeste"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.64613,
        "lon": 152.85965,
        "name": "Redbank Plains"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coaraci, Regeneração, Tefé, Espigão dOeste, Redbank Plains?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Redbank Plains",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15206.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5991.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 5428.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coaraci": 3088.2,
        "Regeneração": 3543.2,
        "Tefé": 5991.0,
        "Espigão dOeste": 5428.4,
        "Redbank Plains": 15206.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coaraci: (-14.64°, -39.55°)",
      "  Regeneração: (-6.23°, -42.69°)",
      "  Tefé: (-3.37°, -64.72°)",
      "  Espigão dOeste: (-11.52°, -61.01°)",
      "  Redbank Plains: (-27.65°, 152.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Redbank Plains: 15206.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tefé: 5991.0 km from centroid",
      "  Espigão dOeste: 5428.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Redbank Plains",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Redbank Plains"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.20279,
        "lon": 46.86594,
        "name": "Kizilyurt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.94729,
        "lon": -0.06313,
        "name": "Almassora"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.7088,
        "lon": 11.47959,
        "name": "Thiene"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.85,
        "lon": 37.65,
        "name": "Leonovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.7457,
        "lon": 151.04764,
        "name": "West Pennant Hills"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kizilyurt, Almassora, Thiene, Leonovo, West Pennant Hills?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "West Pennant Hills",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12800.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4569.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3698.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kizilyurt": 1463.9,
        "Almassora": 4569.6,
        "Thiene": 3698.9,
        "Leonovo": 2999.0,
        "West Pennant Hills": 12800.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kizilyurt: (43.20°, 46.87°)",
      "  Almassora: (39.95°, -0.06°)",
      "  Thiene: (45.71°, 11.48°)",
      "  Leonovo: (55.85°, 37.65°)",
      "  West Pennant Hills: (-33.75°, 151.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  West Pennant Hills: 12800.8 km from centroid",
      "  Almassora: 4569.6 km from centroid",
      "  Thiene: 3698.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: West Pennant Hills",
      "FINAL ANSWER: West Pennant Hills"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.06251,
        "lon": 151.14961,
        "name": "Cronulla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.41665,
        "lon": 149.5806,
        "name": "Bathurst"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.90741,
        "lon": 151.15546,
        "name": "Marrickville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.21667,
        "lon": 174.91667,
        "name": "Lower Hutt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.4614,
        "lon": -2.92863,
        "name": "Fazakerley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cronulla, Bathurst, Marrickville, Lower Hutt, Fazakerley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fazakerley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14048.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5409.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 3179.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cronulla": 3179.5,
        "Bathurst": 3017.7,
        "Marrickville": 3171.9,
        "Lower Hutt": 5409.5,
        "Fazakerley": 14048.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cronulla: (-34.06°, 151.15°)",
      "  Bathurst: (-33.42°, 149.58°)",
      "  Marrickville: (-33.91°, 151.16°)",
      "  Lower Hutt: (-41.22°, 174.92°)",
      "  Fazakerley: (53.46°, -2.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fazakerley: 14048.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lower Hutt: 5409.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cronulla: 3179.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fazakerley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fazakerley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8149,
        "lon": 144.95052,
        "name": "Docklands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89138,
        "lon": 144.62368,
        "name": "Wyndham Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.92366,
        "lon": 145.76613,
        "name": "Cairns"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.91667,
        "lon": 175.01667,
        "name": "Paraparaumu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.08296,
        "lon": -1.81884,
        "name": "Damongo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Docklands, Wyndham Vale, Cairns, Paraparaumu, Damongo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Damongo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13803.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5197.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 2646.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Docklands": 2621.8,
        "Wyndham Vale": 2600.0,
        "Cairns": 2646.5,
        "Paraparaumu": 5197.8,
        "Damongo": 13803.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Docklands: (-37.81°, 144.95°)",
      "  Wyndham Vale: (-37.89°, 144.62°)",
      "  Cairns: (-16.92°, 145.77°)",
      "  Paraparaumu: (-40.92°, 175.02°)",
      "  Damongo: (9.08°, -1.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Damongo: 13803.4 km from centroid",
      "  Paraparaumu: 5197.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cairns: 2646.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Damongo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Damongo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -4.1725,
        "lon": -38.46056,
        "name": "Pacajus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.79667,
        "lon": -50.87861,
        "name": "Osvaldo Cruz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.53139,
        "lon": -40.90944,
        "name": "Encruzilhada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.32222,
        "lon": -40.71083,
        "name": "Ipu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.43084,
        "lon": 152.90894,
        "name": "Port Macquarie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pacajus, Osvaldo Cruz, Encruzilhada, Ipu, Port Macquarie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Port Macquarie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14230.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5011.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.84,
      "median_distance_km": 4239.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pacajus": 4011.0,
        "Osvaldo Cruz": 5011.9,
        "Encruzilhada": 3991.6,
        "Ipu": 4239.5,
        "Port Macquarie": 14230.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pacajus: (-4.17°, -38.46°)",
      "  Osvaldo Cruz: (-21.80°, -50.88°)",
      "  Encruzilhada: (-15.53°, -40.91°)",
      "  Ipu: (-4.32°, -40.71°)",
      "  Port Macquarie: (-31.43°, 152.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Port Macquarie: 14230.9 km from centroid",
      "  Osvaldo Cruz: 5011.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ipu: 4239.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Port Macquarie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Port Macquarie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.30309,
        "lon": 108.7702,
        "name": "Zhuoshui"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.54288,
        "lon": 78.35735,
        "name": "Bargūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.23489,
        "lon": 127.10769,
        "name": "Suiling"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.19133,
        "lon": 104.42009,
        "name": "Zhongzhai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.40878,
        "lon": -0.02526,
        "name": "Beckenham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zhuoshui, Bargūr, Suiling, Zhongzhai, Beckenham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Beckenham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6663.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3839.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.74,
      "median_distance_km": 2526.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zhuoshui": 2430.1,
        "Bargūr": 2526.5,
        "Suiling": 3839.3,
        "Zhongzhai": 1912.8,
        "Beckenham": 6663.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zhuoshui: (29.30°, 108.77°)",
      "  Bargūr: (12.54°, 78.36°)",
      "  Suiling: (47.23°, 127.11°)",
      "  Zhongzhai: (33.19°, 104.42°)",
      "  Beckenham: (51.41°, -0.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Beckenham: 6663.2 km from centroid",
      "  Suiling: 3839.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bargūr: 2526.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Beckenham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Beckenham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.23126,
        "lon": -74.67223,
        "name": "Mercerville-Hamilton Square"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.07246,
        "lon": -93.45579,
        "name": "Maple Grove"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.86971,
        "lon": -117.05615,
        "name": "Barstow Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.45008,
        "lon": -73.46583,
        "name": "Brossard"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.8,
        "lon": 38.73333,
        "name": "Fichē"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mercerville-Hamilton Square, Maple Grove, Barstow Heights, Brossard, Fichē?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fichē",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10515.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4775.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.2,
      "median_distance_km": 2722.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mercerville-Hamilton Square": 1100.1,
        "Maple Grove": 2722.7,
        "Barstow Heights": 4775.6,
        "Brossard": 1403.4,
        "Fichē": 10515.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mercerville-Hamilton Square: (40.23°, -74.67°)",
      "  Maple Grove: (45.07°, -93.46°)",
      "  Barstow Heights: (34.87°, -117.06°)",
      "  Brossard: (45.45°, -73.47°)",
      "  Fichē: (9.80°, 38.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fichē: 10515.7 km from centroid",
      "  Barstow Heights: 4775.6 km from centroid",
      "  Maple Grove: 2722.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fichē",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fichē"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.71893,
        "lon": -72.24099,
        "name": "Mulchén"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.81944,
        "lon": -46.13861,
        "name": "Grajaú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.49444,
        "lon": -39.57861,
        "name": "Itapipoca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58504,
        "lon": -56.68707,
        "name": "Ituzaingó"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.6,
        "lon": 37.46667,
        "name": "Gonder"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mulchén, Grajaú, Itapipoca, Ituzaingó, Gonder?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gonder",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8506.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4604.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2780.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mulchén": 4604.7,
        "Grajaú": 1383.9,
        "Itapipoca": 1090.5,
        "Ituzaingó": 2780.9,
        "Gonder": 8506.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mulchén: (-37.72°, -72.24°)",
      "  Grajaú: (-5.82°, -46.14°)",
      "  Itapipoca: (-3.49°, -39.58°)",
      "  Ituzaingó: (-27.59°, -56.69°)",
      "  Gonder: (12.60°, 37.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gonder: 8506.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mulchén: 4604.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ituzaingó: 2780.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gonder",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gonder"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.54667,
        "lon": -47.43778,
        "name": "Votorantim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.21194,
        "lon": -38.49694,
        "name": "São Miguel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.85953,
        "lon": -74.77386,
        "name": "Malambo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.28333,
        "lon": -35.97611,
        "name": "Caruaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Votorantim, São Miguel, Malambo, Caruaru, Perth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Perth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12963.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6947.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 3549.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Votorantim": 3549.4,
        "São Miguel": 2529.4,
        "Malambo": 6947.4,
        "Caruaru": 2203.9,
        "Perth": 12963.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Votorantim: (-23.55°, -47.44°)",
      "  São Miguel: (-6.21°, -38.50°)",
      "  Malambo: (10.86°, -74.77°)",
      "  Caruaru: (-8.28°, -35.98°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Perth: 12963.6 km from centroid",
      "  Malambo: 6947.4 km from centroid",
      "  Votorantim: 3549.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Perth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Perth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.58333,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Wollert"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.91828,
        "lon": 153.33275,
        "name": "Helensvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86785,
        "lon": 151.20732,
        "name": "Sydney"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96667,
        "lon": 145.16667,
        "name": "Noble Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.91018,
        "lon": 30.17438,
        "name": "Abū al Maţāmīr"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wollert, Helensvale, Sydney, Noble Park, Abū al Maţāmīr?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Abū al Maţāmīr",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11640.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2952.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.94,
      "median_distance_km": 2926.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wollert": 2644.9,
        "Helensvale": 2952.0,
        "Sydney": 2926.4,
        "Noble Park": 2680.3,
        "Abū al Maţāmīr": 11640.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wollert: (-37.58°, 145.03°)",
      "  Helensvale: (-27.92°, 153.33°)",
      "  Sydney: (-33.87°, 151.21°)",
      "  Noble Park: (-37.97°, 145.17°)",
      "  Abū al Maţāmīr: (30.91°, 30.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Abū al Maţāmīr: 11640.3 km from centroid",
      "  Helensvale: 2952.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sydney: 2926.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Abū al Maţāmīr",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Abū al Maţāmīr"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.4842,
        "lon": -88.99369,
        "name": "Bloomington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.44506,
        "lon": -99.14612,
        "name": "Cuauhtémoc"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.43333,
        "lon": -103.21667,
        "name": "San Pedro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.86136,
        "lon": -92.62381,
        "name": "River Falls"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.84369,
        "lon": 10.50447,
        "name": "Lucca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bloomington, Cuauhtémoc, San Pedro, River Falls, Lucca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lucca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7069.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2948.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 2922.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bloomington": 1405.6,
        "Cuauhtémoc": 2948.5,
        "San Pedro": 2922.1,
        "River Falls": 1888.2,
        "Lucca": 7069.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bloomington: (40.48°, -88.99°)",
      "  Cuauhtémoc: (19.45°, -99.15°)",
      "  San Pedro: (25.43°, -103.22°)",
      "  River Falls: (44.86°, -92.62°)",
      "  Lucca: (43.84°, 10.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lucca: 7069.3 km from centroid",
      "  Cuauhtémoc: 2948.5 km from centroid",
      "  San Pedro: 2922.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lucca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lucca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.12014,
        "lon": 15.28768,
        "name": "Lubań"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.7163,
        "lon": 60.551,
        "name": "Kyshtym"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.75583,
        "lon": 44.9925,
        "name": "Neftekumsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.82885,
        "lon": -4.21376,
        "name": "Rutherglen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.75923,
        "lon": 113.79452,
        "name": "Gongheyong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lubań, Kyshtym, Neftekumsk, Rutherglen, Gongheyong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gongheyong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6514.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3599.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.81,
      "median_distance_km": 2316.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lubań": 2316.4,
        "Kyshtym": 1473.9,
        "Neftekumsk": 165.8,
        "Rutherglen": 3599.5,
        "Gongheyong": 6514.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lubań: (51.12°, 15.29°)",
      "  Kyshtym: (55.72°, 60.55°)",
      "  Neftekumsk: (44.76°, 44.99°)",
      "  Rutherglen: (55.83°, -4.21°)",
      "  Gongheyong: (22.76°, 113.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gongheyong: 6514.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rutherglen: 3599.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lubań: 2316.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gongheyong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gongheyong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.9164,
        "lon": -118.35257,
        "name": "Hawthorne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.4668,
        "lon": -80.51639,
        "name": "Waterloo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.84073,
        "lon": -90.51676,
        "name": "Campeche"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.0185,
        "lon": -80.17565,
        "name": "Summerville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.75533,
        "lon": 38.09578,
        "name": "Zarya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hawthorne, Waterloo, Campeche, Summerville, Zarya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zarya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7466.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4664.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.6,
      "median_distance_km": 3037.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hawthorne": 4664.3,
        "Waterloo": 1389.8,
        "Campeche": 3037.5,
        "Summerville": 1344.1,
        "Zarya": 7466.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hawthorne: (33.92°, -118.35°)",
      "  Waterloo: (43.47°, -80.52°)",
      "  Campeche: (19.84°, -90.52°)",
      "  Summerville: (33.02°, -80.18°)",
      "  Zarya: (55.76°, 38.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zarya: 7466.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hawthorne: 4664.3 km from centroid",
      "  Campeche: 3037.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zarya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zarya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 17.83841,
        "lon": 76.62331,
        "name": "Umarga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.80366,
        "lon": 72.39101,
        "name": "Unjha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.04531,
        "lon": 78.26078,
        "name": "Medak"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.62361,
        "lon": 76.70783,
        "name": "Chhipa Barod"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.89258,
        "lon": 7.93534,
        "name": "Afikpo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Umarga, Unjha, Medak, Chhipa Barod, Afikpo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Afikpo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6052.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1678.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.61,
      "median_distance_km": 1652.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Umarga": 1506.2,
        "Unjha": 1220.4,
        "Medak": 1678.1,
        "Chhipa Barod": 1652.9,
        "Afikpo": 6052.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Umarga: (17.84°, 76.62°)",
      "  Unjha: (23.80°, 72.39°)",
      "  Medak: (18.05°, 78.26°)",
      "  Chhipa Barod: (24.62°, 76.71°)",
      "  Afikpo: (5.89°, 7.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Afikpo: 6052.1 km from centroid",
      "  Medak: 1678.1 km from centroid",
      "  Chhipa Barod: 1652.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Afikpo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Afikpo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.71417,
        "lon": 43.00083,
        "name": "Aleksandrovskoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.52189,
        "lon": -1.39698,
        "name": "Wombwell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.66019,
        "lon": 8.79164,
        "name": "Gallarate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.7838,
        "lon": -0.96869,
        "name": "Hayling Island"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.35611,
        "lon": -46.87694,
        "name": "Cajamar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Aleksandrovskoye, Wombwell, Gallarate, Hayling Island, Cajamar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cajamar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8129.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3779.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 2146.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Aleksandrovskoye": 3779.0,
        "Wombwell": 2146.5,
        "Gallarate": 1448.5,
        "Hayling Island": 1840.7,
        "Cajamar": 8129.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Aleksandrovskoye: (44.71°, 43.00°)",
      "  Wombwell: (53.52°, -1.40°)",
      "  Gallarate: (45.66°, 8.79°)",
      "  Hayling Island: (50.78°, -0.97°)",
      "  Cajamar: (-23.36°, -46.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cajamar: 8129.8 km from centroid",
      "  Aleksandrovskoye: 3779.0 km from centroid",
      "  Wombwell: 2146.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cajamar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cajamar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.18278,
        "lon": 124.17701,
        "name": "Boroon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.68242,
        "lon": 105.93551,
        "name": "Wangu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.2838,
        "lon": 121.0896,
        "name": "Dupax del Sur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.81527,
        "lon": 106.42906,
        "name": "Longfeng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.39283,
        "lon": -3.48194,
        "name": "Mejorada del Campo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boroon, Wangu, Dupax del Sur, Longfeng, Mejorada del Campo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mejorada del Campo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8590.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3992.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 3283.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boroon": 3992.1,
        "Wangu": 1584.2,
        "Dupax del Sur": 3283.1,
        "Longfeng": 1634.1,
        "Mejorada del Campo": 8590.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boroon: (8.18°, 124.18°)",
      "  Wangu: (29.68°, 105.94°)",
      "  Dupax del Sur: (16.28°, 121.09°)",
      "  Longfeng: (29.82°, 106.43°)",
      "  Mejorada del Campo: (40.39°, -3.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mejorada del Campo: 8590.5 km from centroid",
      "  Boroon: 3992.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dupax del Sur: 3283.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mejorada del Campo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mejorada del Campo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.03589,
        "lon": 107.11612,
        "name": "Gelan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.76354,
        "lon": 139.02199,
        "name": "Shirone"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.28417,
        "lon": 107.81056,
        "name": "Pamanukan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.96727,
        "lon": 76.54188,
        "name": "Chavara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.65965,
        "lon": -79.37902,
        "name": "Church-Yonge Corridor"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gelan, Shirone, Pamanukan, Chavara, Church-Yonge Corridor?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Church-Yonge Corridor",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11997.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6663.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 5213.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gelan": 3743.1,
        "Shirone": 6663.7,
        "Pamanukan": 5213.2,
        "Chavara": 1682.1,
        "Church-Yonge Corridor": 11997.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gelan: (30.04°, 107.12°)",
      "  Shirone: (37.76°, 139.02°)",
      "  Pamanukan: (-6.28°, 107.81°)",
      "  Chavara: (8.97°, 76.54°)",
      "  Church-Yonge Corridor: (43.66°, -79.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Church-Yonge Corridor: 11997.4 km from centroid",
      "  Shirone: 6663.7 km from centroid",
      "  Pamanukan: 5213.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Church-Yonge Corridor",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Church-Yonge Corridor"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.33813,
        "lon": -79.97894,
        "name": "Baldwin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.66113,
        "lon": -91.53017,
        "name": "Iowa City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.12005,
        "lon": -93.48019,
        "name": "Republic"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.25,
        "lon": -122.88333,
        "name": "Cariboo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.84577,
        "lon": 71.30544,
        "name": "Bābra"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baldwin, Iowa City, Republic, Cariboo, Bābra?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bābra",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11843.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4819.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 2648.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baldwin": 1456.5,
        "Iowa City": 2430.9,
        "Republic": 2648.6,
        "Cariboo": 4819.8,
        "Bābra": 11843.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baldwin: (40.34°, -79.98°)",
      "  Iowa City: (41.66°, -91.53°)",
      "  Republic: (37.12°, -93.48°)",
      "  Cariboo: (49.25°, -122.88°)",
      "  Bābra: (21.85°, 71.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bābra: 11843.0 km from centroid",
      "  Cariboo: 4819.8 km from centroid",
      "  Republic: 2648.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bābra",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bābra"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.65689,
        "lon": 9.47554,
        "name": "Friedrichshafen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.45061,
        "lon": 0.05225,
        "name": "Eltham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.95542,
        "lon": 18.57479,
        "name": "Jastrzębie Zdrój"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.28635,
        "lon": 7.29388,
        "name": "Schwelm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.81314,
        "lon": 76.62869,
        "name": "Puthuppariyāram"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Friedrichshafen, Eltham, Jastrzębie Zdrój, Schwelm, Puthuppariyāram?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Puthuppariyāram",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6287.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1973.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.19,
      "median_distance_km": 1523.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Friedrichshafen": 1180.7,
        "Eltham": 1973.3,
        "Jastrzębie Zdrój": 907.8,
        "Schwelm": 1523.9,
        "Puthuppariyāram": 6287.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Friedrichshafen: (47.66°, 9.48°)",
      "  Eltham: (51.45°, 0.05°)",
      "  Jastrzębie Zdrój: (49.96°, 18.57°)",
      "  Schwelm: (51.29°, 7.29°)",
      "  Puthuppariyāram: (10.81°, 76.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Puthuppariyāram: 6287.5 km from centroid",
      "  Eltham: 1973.3 km from centroid",
      "  Schwelm: 1523.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Puthuppariyāram",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Puthuppariyāram"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.62142,
        "lon": 2.7253,
        "name": "Marratxí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.6569,
        "lon": 9.63501,
        "name": "Uslar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.3438,
        "lon": 28.35363,
        "name": "Ostrov"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.42431,
        "lon": 37.59956,
        "name": "Livny"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.90181,
        "lon": -76.12234,
        "name": "Yurimaguas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marratxí, Uslar, Ostrov, Livny, Yurimaguas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yurimaguas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9274.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3198.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 2865.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marratxí": 207.5,
        "Uslar": 1574.6,
        "Ostrov": 2865.2,
        "Livny": 3198.5,
        "Yurimaguas": 9274.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marratxí: (39.62°, 2.73°)",
      "  Uslar: (51.66°, 9.64°)",
      "  Ostrov: (57.34°, 28.35°)",
      "  Livny: (52.42°, 37.60°)",
      "  Yurimaguas: (-5.90°, -76.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yurimaguas: 9274.3 km from centroid",
      "  Livny: 3198.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ostrov: 2865.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yurimaguas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yurimaguas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.4279,
        "lon": 150.89268,
        "name": "Wollongong city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.424,
        "lon": 150.89345,
        "name": "Wollongong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.41647,
        "lon": 149.06954,
        "name": "Tuggeranong Administrative District"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.28397,
        "lon": 149.10018,
        "name": "Orange"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.2476,
        "lon": 107.28443,
        "name": "Shuijiang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wollongong city centre, Wollongong, Tuggeranong Administrative District, Orange, Shuijiang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shuijiang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6740.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1699.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.97,
      "median_distance_km": 1693.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wollongong city centre": 1693.3,
        "Wollongong": 1693.0,
        "Tuggeranong Administrative District": 1699.6,
        "Orange": 1495.5,
        "Shuijiang": 6740.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wollongong city centre: (-34.43°, 150.89°)",
      "  Wollongong: (-34.42°, 150.89°)",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: (-35.42°, 149.07°)",
      "  Orange: (-33.28°, 149.10°)",
      "  Shuijiang: (29.25°, 107.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shuijiang: 6740.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: 1699.6 km from centroid",
      "  Wollongong city centre: 1693.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shuijiang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shuijiang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.88745,
        "lon": 174.77059,
        "name": "Epsom"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 144.91667,
        "name": "Moonee Ponds"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84103,
        "lon": 174.65223,
        "name": "Te Atatu Peninsula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0393,
        "lon": 174.92815,
        "name": "Takanini"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.2366,
        "lon": -104.56512,
        "name": "Cihuatlán"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Epsom, Moonee Ponds, Te Atatu Peninsula, Takanini, Cihuatlán?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cihuatlán",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16107.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5907.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 5895.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Epsom": 5895.2,
        "Moonee Ponds": 3277.8,
        "Te Atatu Peninsula": 5885.3,
        "Takanini": 5907.1,
        "Cihuatlán": 16107.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Epsom: (-36.89°, 174.77°)",
      "  Moonee Ponds: (-37.77°, 144.92°)",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: (-36.84°, 174.65°)",
      "  Takanini: (-37.04°, 174.93°)",
      "  Cihuatlán: (19.24°, -104.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cihuatlán: 16107.2 km from centroid",
      "  Takanini: 5907.1 km from centroid",
      "  Epsom: 5895.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cihuatlán",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cihuatlán"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.60954,
        "lon": -1.42187,
        "name": "Grove"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.79947,
        "lon": 9.79809,
        "name": "Schwäbisch Gmünd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.72999,
        "lon": -1.1621,
        "name": "Ryde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.85868,
        "lon": 14.75966,
        "name": "Modica"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.8773,
        "lon": 37.93619,
        "name": "Badessa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Grove, Schwäbisch Gmünd, Ryde, Modica, Badessa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Badessa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4415.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1747.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 1662.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Grove": 1747.1,
        "Schwäbisch Gmünd": 1106.2,
        "Ryde": 1662.8,
        "Modica": 338.7,
        "Badessa": 4415.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Grove: (51.61°, -1.42°)",
      "  Schwäbisch Gmünd: (48.80°, 9.80°)",
      "  Ryde: (50.73°, -1.16°)",
      "  Modica: (36.86°, 14.76°)",
      "  Badessa: (6.88°, 37.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Badessa: 4415.4 km from centroid",
      "  Grove: 1747.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ryde: 1662.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Badessa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Badessa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.61841,
        "lon": -60.15478,
        "name": "Victoria"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.32333,
        "lon": -58.00361,
        "name": "Lambari d'Oeste"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.64667,
        "lon": -56.1325,
        "name": "Várzea Grande"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.64944,
        "lon": -49.48889,
        "name": "Trindade"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.41648,
        "lon": 31.81332,
        "name": "Damietta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Victoria, Lambari d'Oeste, Várzea Grande, Trindade, Damietta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Damietta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8748.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3382.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 2215.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Victoria": 3382.5,
        "Lambari d'Oeste": 2215.1,
        "Várzea Grande": 2031.1,
        "Trindade": 1423.6,
        "Damietta": 8748.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Victoria: (-32.62°, -60.15°)",
      "  Lambari d'Oeste: (-15.32°, -58.00°)",
      "  Várzea Grande: (-15.65°, -56.13°)",
      "  Trindade: (-16.65°, -49.49°)",
      "  Damietta: (31.42°, 31.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Damietta: 8748.1 km from centroid",
      "  Victoria: 3382.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lambari d'Oeste: 2215.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Damietta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Damietta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.26394,
        "lon": -56.97304,
        "name": "Villa Gesell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.02745,
        "lon": -40.74336,
        "name": "Santa Maria de Jetibá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.45955,
        "lon": -49.53014,
        "name": "Campo Largo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.97139,
        "lon": -39.01528,
        "name": "Quixadá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.39307,
        "lon": 8.35544,
        "name": "Doma"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Villa Gesell, Santa Maria de Jetibá, Campo Largo, Quixadá, Doma?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Doma",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5538.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3175.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.74,
      "median_distance_km": 1798.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Villa Gesell": 3175.6,
        "Santa Maria de Jetibá": 715.6,
        "Campo Largo": 1798.8,
        "Quixadá": 1268.1,
        "Doma": 5538.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Villa Gesell: (-37.26°, -56.97°)",
      "  Santa Maria de Jetibá: (-20.03°, -40.74°)",
      "  Campo Largo: (-25.46°, -49.53°)",
      "  Quixadá: (-4.97°, -39.02°)",
      "  Doma: (8.39°, 8.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Doma: 5538.4 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Gesell: 3175.6 km from centroid",
      "  Campo Largo: 1798.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Doma",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Doma"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -18.79417,
        "lon": -52.62278,
        "name": "Chapadão do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.03095,
        "lon": -48.02929,
        "name": "Santa Maria"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.79111,
        "lon": -50.46694,
        "name": "Água Azul do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.87667,
        "lon": -38.62556,
        "name": "Maracanaú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.87683,
        "lon": 153.28572,
        "name": "Upper Coomera"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chapadão do Sul, Santa Maria, Água Azul do Norte, Maracanaú, Upper Coomera?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Upper Coomera",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14841.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4836.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.07,
      "median_distance_km": 4789.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chapadão do Sul": 4836.5,
        "Santa Maria": 4363.9,
        "Água Azul do Norte": 4789.5,
        "Maracanaú": 3635.9,
        "Upper Coomera": 14841.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chapadão do Sul: (-18.79°, -52.62°)",
      "  Santa Maria: (-16.03°, -48.03°)",
      "  Água Azul do Norte: (-6.79°, -50.47°)",
      "  Maracanaú: (-3.88°, -38.63°)",
      "  Upper Coomera: (-27.88°, 153.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Upper Coomera: 14841.5 km from centroid",
      "  Chapadão do Sul: 4836.5 km from centroid",
      "  Água Azul do Norte: 4789.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Upper Coomera",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Upper Coomera"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.72472,
        "lon": -52.84972,
        "name": "Espumoso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.86361,
        "lon": -46.38806,
        "name": "Alpinópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.5725,
        "lon": -46.03861,
        "name": "Biritiba Mirim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.6275,
        "lon": -53.08972,
        "name": "Ibirubá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74124,
        "lon": 144.73631,
        "name": "Caroline Springs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Espumoso, Alpinópolis, Biritiba Mirim, Ibirubá, Caroline Springs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Caroline Springs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12280.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4127.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 4102.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Espumoso": 4102.7,
        "Alpinópolis": 3682.0,
        "Biritiba Mirim": 3557.4,
        "Ibirubá": 4127.5,
        "Caroline Springs": 12280.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Espumoso: (-28.72°, -52.85°)",
      "  Alpinópolis: (-20.86°, -46.39°)",
      "  Biritiba Mirim: (-23.57°, -46.04°)",
      "  Ibirubá: (-28.63°, -53.09°)",
      "  Caroline Springs: (-37.74°, 144.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Caroline Springs: 12280.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ibirubá: 4127.5 km from centroid",
      "  Espumoso: 4102.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Caroline Springs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Caroline Springs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.65851,
        "lon": -17.91821,
        "name": "Los Llanos de Aridane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.1165,
        "lon": 8.29313,
        "name": "Domodossola"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.59206,
        "lon": 7.55923,
        "name": "Saint-Louis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.27732,
        "lon": -0.7039,
        "name": "Bayeux"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.90034,
        "lon": 151.05563,
        "name": "Greenacre"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Los Llanos de Aridane, Domodossola, Saint-Louis, Bayeux, Greenacre?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Greenacre",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14443.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4636.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.12,
      "median_distance_km": 3539.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Los Llanos de Aridane": 4636.6,
        "Domodossola": 2788.8,
        "Saint-Louis": 2938.4,
        "Bayeux": 3539.3,
        "Greenacre": 14443.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Los Llanos de Aridane: (28.66°, -17.92°)",
      "  Domodossola: (46.12°, 8.29°)",
      "  Saint-Louis: (47.59°, 7.56°)",
      "  Bayeux: (49.28°, -0.70°)",
      "  Greenacre: (-33.90°, 151.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Greenacre: 14443.4 km from centroid",
      "  Los Llanos de Aridane: 4636.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bayeux: 3539.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Greenacre",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Greenacre"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.42806,
        "lon": -60.45944,
        "name": "Manaquiri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.29972,
        "lon": -48.27944,
        "name": "Pires do Rio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.46971,
        "lon": -58.52111,
        "name": "San Isidro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.89972,
        "lon": -48.82722,
        "name": "Ilhota"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.27738,
        "lon": -123.07079,
        "name": "Grandview-Woodlands"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Manaquiri, Pires do Rio, San Isidro, Ilhota, Grandview-Woodlands?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Grandview-Woodlands",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8180.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3246.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 3025.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Manaquiri": 887.9,
        "Pires do Rio": 2435.7,
        "San Isidro": 3246.8,
        "Ilhota": 3025.0,
        "Grandview-Woodlands": 8180.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Manaquiri: (-3.43°, -60.46°)",
      "  Pires do Rio: (-17.30°, -48.28°)",
      "  San Isidro: (-34.47°, -58.52°)",
      "  Ilhota: (-26.90°, -48.83°)",
      "  Grandview-Woodlands: (49.28°, -123.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Grandview-Woodlands: 8180.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Isidro: 3246.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ilhota: 3025.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Grandview-Woodlands",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Grandview-Woodlands"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.18848,
        "lon": 28.32078,
        "name": "Benoni"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.35831,
        "lon": 33.07829,
        "name": "Ras Gharib"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.08333,
        "lon": 36.88333,
        "name": "Ādīs K’idamē"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.33172,
        "lon": 26.32065,
        "name": "Coligny"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.80204,
        "lon": -72.84094,
        "name": "Mastic"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Benoni, Ras Gharib, Ādīs K’idamē, Coligny, Mastic?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mastic",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9032.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4025.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.24,
      "median_distance_km": 3940.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Benoni": 4025.4,
        "Ras Gharib": 3488.8,
        "Ādīs K’idamē": 2981.6,
        "Coligny": 3940.2,
        "Mastic": 9032.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Benoni: (-26.19°, 28.32°)",
      "  Ras Gharib: (28.36°, 33.08°)",
      "  Ādīs K’idamē: (11.08°, 36.88°)",
      "  Coligny: (-26.33°, 26.32°)",
      "  Mastic: (40.80°, -72.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mastic: 9032.6 km from centroid",
      "  Benoni: 4025.4 km from centroid",
      "  Coligny: 3940.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mastic",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mastic"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.8,
        "lon": 151.18333,
        "name": "Chatswood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.65682,
        "lon": 153.07955,
        "name": "Sunshine Coast"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.30323,
        "lon": 146.72531,
        "name": "Kirwan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.39905,
        "lon": 87.26525,
        "name": "Jogbani"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chatswood, Sunshine Coast, Kirwan, Bairnsdale, Jogbani?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jogbani",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7324.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2402.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2220.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chatswood": 2220.9,
        "Sunshine Coast": 1881.3,
        "Kirwan": 1012.5,
        "Bairnsdale": 2402.7,
        "Jogbani": 7324.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chatswood: (-33.80°, 151.18°)",
      "  Sunshine Coast: (-26.66°, 153.08°)",
      "  Kirwan: (-19.30°, 146.73°)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Jogbani: (26.40°, 87.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jogbani: 7324.8 km from centroid",
      "  Bairnsdale: 2402.7 km from centroid",
      "  Chatswood: 2220.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jogbani",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jogbani"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.85023,
        "lon": 0.47095,
        "name": "Bexhill-on-Sea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.92686,
        "lon": 11.03718,
        "name": "Montemurlo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.97995,
        "lon": 7.78293,
        "name": "Telgte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.18817,
        "lon": -3.60667,
        "name": "Granada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.35599,
        "lon": 36.95449,
        "name": "Gurbetē"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bexhill-on-Sea, Montemurlo, Telgte, Granada, Gurbetē?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gurbetē",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4037.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1528.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 1452.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bexhill-on-Sea": 1528.2,
        "Montemurlo": 542.8,
        "Telgte": 1452.2,
        "Granada": 1252.5,
        "Gurbetē": 4037.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bexhill-on-Sea: (50.85°, 0.47°)",
      "  Montemurlo: (43.93°, 11.04°)",
      "  Telgte: (51.98°, 7.78°)",
      "  Granada: (37.19°, -3.61°)",
      "  Gurbetē: (11.36°, 36.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gurbetē: 4037.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bexhill-on-Sea: 1528.2 km from centroid",
      "  Telgte: 1452.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gurbetē",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gurbetē"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.15695,
        "lon": 133.27331,
        "name": "Arsen’yev"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.13423,
        "lon": 8.91418,
        "name": "Hanau am Main"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.62056,
        "lon": 30.39,
        "name": "Kommunar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.49025,
        "lon": 14.06216,
        "name": "Caltanissetta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91439,
        "lon": 151.24895,
        "name": "Randwick"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arsen’yev, Hanau am Main, Kommunar, Caltanissetta, Randwick?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Randwick",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11378.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5781.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 5197.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arsen’yev": 5781.5,
        "Hanau am Main": 5197.7,
        "Kommunar": 4160.4,
        "Caltanissetta": 4884.1,
        "Randwick": 11378.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arsen’yev: (44.16°, 133.27°)",
      "  Hanau am Main: (50.13°, 8.91°)",
      "  Kommunar: (59.62°, 30.39°)",
      "  Caltanissetta: (37.49°, 14.06°)",
      "  Randwick: (-33.91°, 151.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Randwick: 11378.4 km from centroid",
      "  Arsen’yev: 5781.5 km from centroid",
      "  Hanau am Main: 5197.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Randwick",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Randwick"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.91667,
        "lon": 2.38333,
        "name": "Aubervilliers"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.07086,
        "lon": 1.33783,
        "name": "Châteaudun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.29301,
        "lon": 2.78186,
        "name": "Arras"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.63738,
        "lon": 9.91973,
        "name": "Schnelsen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.11682,
        "lon": -79.19958,
        "name": "Thorold"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Aubervilliers, Châteaudun, Arras, Schnelsen, Thorold?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Thorold",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5023.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1646.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.05,
      "median_distance_km": 1116.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Aubervilliers": 1091.1,
        "Châteaudun": 1026.7,
        "Arras": 1116.7,
        "Schnelsen": 1646.5,
        "Thorold": 5023.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Aubervilliers: (48.92°, 2.38°)",
      "  Châteaudun: (48.07°, 1.34°)",
      "  Arras: (50.29°, 2.78°)",
      "  Schnelsen: (53.64°, 9.92°)",
      "  Thorold: (43.12°, -79.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Thorold: 5023.5 km from centroid",
      "  Schnelsen: 1646.5 km from centroid",
      "  Arras: 1116.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Thorold",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Thorold"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.70241,
        "lon": 41.72487,
        "name": "Proletarsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.70853,
        "lon": 10.4036,
        "name": "Pisa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.40959,
        "lon": -4.22514,
        "name": "Saltash"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.16239,
        "lon": 54.99157,
        "name": "Sol’-Iletsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.3171,
        "lon": 153.03097,
        "name": "Bracken Ridge"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Proletarsk, Pisa, Saltash, Sol’-Iletsk, Bracken Ridge?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bracken Ridge",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12647.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4862.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 3711.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Proletarsk": 1728.2,
        "Pisa": 3711.4,
        "Saltash": 4862.5,
        "Sol’-Iletsk": 2050.5,
        "Bracken Ridge": 12647.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Proletarsk: (46.70°, 41.72°)",
      "  Pisa: (43.71°, 10.40°)",
      "  Saltash: (50.41°, -4.23°)",
      "  Sol’-Iletsk: (51.16°, 54.99°)",
      "  Bracken Ridge: (-27.32°, 153.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bracken Ridge: 12647.2 km from centroid",
      "  Saltash: 4862.5 km from centroid",
      "  Pisa: 3711.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bracken Ridge",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bracken Ridge"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.44203,
        "lon": 76.53604,
        "name": "Changanācheri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.26877,
        "lon": 118.4043,
        "name": "Narra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.3895,
        "lon": 140.05813,
        "name": "Yurihonjō"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.07492,
        "lon": 88.28637,
        "name": "Pandua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.10083,
        "lon": -45.70694,
        "name": "Caçapava"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Changanācheri, Narra, Yurihonjō, Pandua, Caçapava?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Caçapava",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13687.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7011.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 4693.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Changanācheri": 266.1,
        "Narra": 4693.1,
        "Yurihonjō": 7011.2,
        "Pandua": 1858.1,
        "Caçapava": 13687.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Changanācheri: (9.44°, 76.54°)",
      "  Narra: (9.27°, 118.40°)",
      "  Yurihonjō: (39.39°, 140.06°)",
      "  Pandua: (23.07°, 88.29°)",
      "  Caçapava: (-23.10°, -45.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Caçapava: 13687.5 km from centroid",
      "  Yurihonjō: 7011.2 km from centroid",
      "  Narra: 4693.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Caçapava",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Caçapava"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.33065,
        "lon": -71.09116,
        "name": "Roxbury Crossing"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.10037,
        "lon": -80.39977,
        "name": "Weston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.70149,
        "lon": -71.15505,
        "name": "Fall River"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.51736,
        "lon": -82.07567,
        "name": "Martinez"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.04912,
        "lon": 29.78232,
        "name": "Wembesi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Roxbury Crossing, Weston, Fall River, Martinez, Wembesi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wembesi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10746.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2892.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.72,
      "median_distance_km": 2622.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Roxbury Crossing": 2622.9,
        "Weston": 2591.1,
        "Fall River": 2572.9,
        "Martinez": 2892.2,
        "Wembesi": 10746.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Roxbury Crossing: (42.33°, -71.09°)",
      "  Weston: (26.10°, -80.40°)",
      "  Fall River: (41.70°, -71.16°)",
      "  Martinez: (33.52°, -82.08°)",
      "  Wembesi: (-29.05°, 29.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wembesi: 10746.4 km from centroid",
      "  Martinez: 2892.2 km from centroid",
      "  Roxbury Crossing: 2622.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wembesi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wembesi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.66446,
        "lon": 7.63421,
        "name": "Werne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.22977,
        "lon": 21.01178,
        "name": "Warsaw"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.83669,
        "lon": 2.48255,
        "name": "Nogent-sur-Marne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.54114,
        "lon": 22.72204,
        "name": "Biłgoraj"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.70116,
        "lon": -90.36234,
        "name": "Overland"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Werne, Warsaw, Nogent-sur-Marne, Biłgoraj, Overland?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Overland",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6447.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2167.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.97,
      "median_distance_km": 2041.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Werne": 1124.8,
        "Warsaw": 2041.4,
        "Nogent-sur-Marne": 720.5,
        "Biłgoraj": 2167.7,
        "Overland": 6447.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Werne: (51.66°, 7.63°)",
      "  Warsaw: (52.23°, 21.01°)",
      "  Nogent-sur-Marne: (48.84°, 2.48°)",
      "  Biłgoraj: (50.54°, 22.72°)",
      "  Overland: (38.70°, -90.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Overland: 6447.6 km from centroid",
      "  Biłgoraj: 2167.7 km from centroid",
      "  Warsaw: 2041.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Overland",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Overland"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.91928,
        "lon": 145.05301,
        "name": "Bentleigh East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83333,
        "lon": 145.05,
        "name": "Glenferrie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.60075,
        "lon": 145.09555,
        "name": "Mernda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.65726,
        "lon": -87.68005,
        "name": "Blue Island"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bentleigh East, Karori, Glenferrie, Mernda, Blue Island?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Blue Island",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17613.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6763.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 4214.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bentleigh East": 4214.0,
        "Karori": 6763.3,
        "Glenferrie": 4211.7,
        "Mernda": 4210.4,
        "Blue Island": 17613.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bentleigh East: (-37.92°, 145.05°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Glenferrie: (-37.83°, 145.05°)",
      "  Mernda: (-37.60°, 145.10°)",
      "  Blue Island: (41.66°, -87.68°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Blue Island: 17613.1 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 6763.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bentleigh East: 4214.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Blue Island",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Blue Island"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.34927,
        "lon": -3.0094,
        "name": "Algorta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.78874,
        "lon": 49.12214,
        "name": "Kazan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.48139,
        "lon": -0.43937,
        "name": "Quart de Poblet"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.91234,
        "lon": -1.30076,
        "name": "Hedge End"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.0962,
        "lon": 34.27322,
        "name": "Bondo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Algorta, Kazan, Quart de Poblet, Hedge End, Bondo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bondo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4631.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3175.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.46,
      "median_distance_km": 1972.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Algorta": 1689.6,
        "Kazan": 3175.5,
        "Quart de Poblet": 1412.6,
        "Hedge End": 1972.5,
        "Bondo": 4631.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Algorta: (43.35°, -3.01°)",
      "  Kazan: (55.79°, 49.12°)",
      "  Quart de Poblet: (39.48°, -0.44°)",
      "  Hedge End: (50.91°, -1.30°)",
      "  Bondo: (-0.10°, 34.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bondo: 4631.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kazan: 3175.5 km from centroid",
      "  Hedge End: 1972.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bondo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bondo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.85009,
        "lon": 8.199,
        "name": "Dutsen Wai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03333,
        "lon": 38.15,
        "name": "Gīnch’ī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.18307,
        "lon": 22.14605,
        "name": "Mossel Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.59683,
        "lon": 30.89931,
        "name": "Ash Shuhadā’"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.74918,
        "lon": -91.59795,
        "name": "North Liberty"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dutsen Wai, Gīnch’ī, Mossel Bay, Ash Shuhadā’, North Liberty?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "North Liberty",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9409.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5537.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.7,
      "median_distance_km": 4010.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dutsen Wai": 729.1,
        "Gīnch’ī": 4010.5,
        "Mossel Bay": 5537.0,
        "Ash Shuhadā’": 3683.9,
        "North Liberty": 9409.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dutsen Wai: (10.85°, 8.20°)",
      "  Gīnch’ī: (9.03°, 38.15°)",
      "  Mossel Bay: (-34.18°, 22.15°)",
      "  Ash Shuhadā’: (30.60°, 30.90°)",
      "  North Liberty: (41.75°, -91.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  North Liberty: 9409.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mossel Bay: 5537.0 km from centroid",
      "  Gīnch’ī: 4010.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: North Liberty",
      "FINAL ANSWER: North Liberty"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.43569,
        "lon": -123.41174,
        "name": "Esquimalt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.31716,
        "lon": -113.53799,
        "name": "Puerto Peñasco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.62749,
        "lon": -103.41752,
        "name": "Zapotiltic"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.86861,
        "lon": -99.20833,
        "name": "Tres de Mayo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.96983,
        "lon": 6.92997,
        "name": "Bilderstöckchen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Esquimalt, Puerto Peñasco, Zapotiltic, Tres de Mayo, Bilderstöckchen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bilderstöckchen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7378.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3443.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 2538.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Esquimalt": 3443.4,
        "Puerto Peñasco": 2538.9,
        "Zapotiltic": 2298.3,
        "Tres de Mayo": 2086.0,
        "Bilderstöckchen": 7378.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Esquimalt: (48.44°, -123.41°)",
      "  Puerto Peñasco: (31.32°, -113.54°)",
      "  Zapotiltic: (19.63°, -103.42°)",
      "  Tres de Mayo: (18.87°, -99.21°)",
      "  Bilderstöckchen: (50.97°, 6.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bilderstöckchen: 7378.3 km from centroid",
      "  Esquimalt: 3443.4 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Peñasco: 2538.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bilderstöckchen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bilderstöckchen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.80167,
        "lon": 128.50083,
        "name": "Hwawŏn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.9525,
        "lon": 118.75528,
        "name": "Xuancheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.64595,
        "lon": 139.7155,
        "name": "Ebisu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.25382,
        "lon": 77.85535,
        "name": "Khurja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.68806,
        "lon": -48.77861,
        "name": "Santo Amaro da Imperatriz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hwawŏn, Xuancheng, Ebisu, Khurja, Santo Amaro da Imperatriz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santo Amaro da Imperatriz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15109.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5708.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 4701.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hwawŏn": 4701.3,
        "Xuancheng": 3722.5,
        "Ebisu": 5708.1,
        "Khurja": 1009.3,
        "Santo Amaro da Imperatriz": 15109.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hwawŏn: (35.80°, 128.50°)",
      "  Xuancheng: (30.95°, 118.76°)",
      "  Ebisu: (35.65°, 139.72°)",
      "  Khurja: (28.25°, 77.86°)",
      "  Santo Amaro da Imperatriz: (-27.69°, -48.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santo Amaro da Imperatriz: 15109.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ebisu: 5708.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hwawŏn: 4701.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santo Amaro da Imperatriz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santo Amaro da Imperatriz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 15.55877,
        "lon": 75.35305,
        "name": "Navalgund"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.03613,
        "lon": 80.57617,
        "name": "Bindki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.41961,
        "lon": 83.55786,
        "name": "Zamānia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.09246,
        "lon": 77.31225,
        "name": "Andipalayam"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.68611,
        "lon": -46.62278,
        "name": "Diadema"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Navalgund, Bindki, Zamānia, Andipalayam, Diadema?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Diadema",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11565.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3500.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3255.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Navalgund": 2364.0,
        "Bindki": 3255.7,
        "Zamānia": 3500.3,
        "Andipalayam": 2540.3,
        "Diadema": 11565.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Navalgund: (15.56°, 75.35°)",
      "  Bindki: (26.04°, 80.58°)",
      "  Zamānia: (25.42°, 83.56°)",
      "  Andipalayam: (11.09°, 77.31°)",
      "  Diadema: (-23.69°, -46.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Diadema: 11565.9 km from centroid",
      "  Zamānia: 3500.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bindki: 3255.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Diadema",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Diadema"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.56246,
        "lon": 76.625,
        "name": "Alwar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.93889,
        "lon": 107.75278,
        "name": "Cileunyi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.4134,
        "lon": 76.69521,
        "name": "Ooty"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.31232,
        "lon": 100.27983,
        "name": "Miaojie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74124,
        "lon": 144.73631,
        "name": "Caroline Springs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alwar, Cileunyi, Ooty, Miaojie, Caroline Springs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Caroline Springs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6446.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3702.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.74,
      "median_distance_km": 2825.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alwar": 3702.3,
        "Cileunyi": 1408.7,
        "Ooty": 2825.6,
        "Miaojie": 2380.6,
        "Caroline Springs": 6446.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alwar: (27.56°, 76.62°)",
      "  Cileunyi: (-6.94°, 107.75°)",
      "  Ooty: (11.41°, 76.70°)",
      "  Miaojie: (25.31°, 100.28°)",
      "  Caroline Springs: (-37.74°, 144.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Caroline Springs: 6446.9 km from centroid",
      "  Alwar: 3702.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ooty: 2825.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Caroline Springs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Caroline Springs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 3.93726,
        "lon": 41.85688,
        "name": "Mandera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.32977,
        "lon": 31.71507,
        "name": "Fāraskūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.75279,
        "lon": 45.64603,
        "name": "Kahandhale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.35599,
        "lon": 36.95449,
        "name": "Gurbetē"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.1839,
        "lon": 88.27171,
        "name": "Murshidābād"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mandera, Fāraskūr, Kahandhale, Gurbetē, Murshidābād?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Murshidābād",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4223.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2492.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.69,
      "median_distance_km": 1480.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mandera": 1480.5,
        "Fāraskūr": 2492.5,
        "Kahandhale": 1120.3,
        "Gurbetē": 1363.7,
        "Murshidābād": 4223.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mandera: (3.94°, 41.86°)",
      "  Fāraskūr: (31.33°, 31.72°)",
      "  Kahandhale: (5.75°, 45.65°)",
      "  Gurbetē: (11.36°, 36.95°)",
      "  Murshidābād: (24.18°, 88.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Murshidābād: 4223.0 km from centroid",
      "  Fāraskūr: 2492.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mandera: 1480.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Murshidābād",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Murshidābād"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.5471,
        "lon": 121.972,
        "name": "Bungku"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.03639,
        "lon": 101.54556,
        "name": "Chuxiong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.15479,
        "lon": 114.80689,
        "name": "Beisu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.37175,
        "lon": 72.90493,
        "name": "Vapi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.91778,
        "lon": -51.18361,
        "name": "Canoas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bungku, Chuxiong, Beisu, Vapi, Canoas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Canoas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13759.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5709.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 5265.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bungku": 5709.8,
        "Chuxiong": 3524.2,
        "Beisu": 5265.8,
        "Vapi": 1132.9,
        "Canoas": 13759.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bungku: (-2.55°, 121.97°)",
      "  Chuxiong: (25.04°, 101.55°)",
      "  Beisu: (38.15°, 114.81°)",
      "  Vapi: (20.37°, 72.90°)",
      "  Canoas: (-29.92°, -51.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Canoas: 13759.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bungku: 5709.8 km from centroid",
      "  Beisu: 5265.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Canoas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Canoas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.93139,
        "lon": -48.95889,
        "name": "Gaspar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.99306,
        "lon": -46.25639,
        "name": "Guarujá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.16583,
        "lon": -47.94639,
        "name": "Catalão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.89083,
        "lon": -55.53278,
        "name": "Sant'Ana do Livramento"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.925,
        "lon": 6.58056,
        "name": "Aalten"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gaspar, Guarujá, Catalão, Sant'Ana do Livramento, Aalten?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aalten",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8076.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2954.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 2221.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gaspar": 2221.2,
        "Guarujá": 1802.2,
        "Catalão": 1399.7,
        "Sant'Ana do Livramento": 2954.7,
        "Aalten": 8076.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gaspar: (-26.93°, -48.96°)",
      "  Guarujá: (-23.99°, -46.26°)",
      "  Catalão: (-18.17°, -47.95°)",
      "  Sant'Ana do Livramento: (-30.89°, -55.53°)",
      "  Aalten: (51.92°, 6.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aalten: 8076.4 km from centroid",
      "  Sant'Ana do Livramento: 2954.7 km from centroid",
      "  Gaspar: 2221.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aalten",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aalten"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.61171,
        "lon": 40.65023,
        "name": "Gus’-Khrustal’nyy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.60742,
        "lon": 12.54158,
        "name": "Ardea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.15,
        "lon": 11.63333,
        "name": "Neue Neustadt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.3475,
        "lon": 5.98333,
        "name": "Epe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.10639,
        "lon": -50.32222,
        "name": "Três Barras"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gus’-Khrustal’nyy, Ardea, Neue Neustadt, Epe, Três Barras?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Três Barras",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8892.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3584.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 1985.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gus’-Khrustal’nyy": 3584.3,
        "Ardea": 1029.6,
        "Neue Neustadt": 1985.6,
        "Epe": 1921.2,
        "Três Barras": 8892.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gus’-Khrustal’nyy: (55.61°, 40.65°)",
      "  Ardea: (41.61°, 12.54°)",
      "  Neue Neustadt: (52.15°, 11.63°)",
      "  Epe: (52.35°, 5.98°)",
      "  Três Barras: (-26.11°, -50.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Três Barras: 8892.1 km from centroid",
      "  Gus’-Khrustal’nyy: 3584.3 km from centroid",
      "  Neue Neustadt: 1985.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Três Barras",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Três Barras"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.02789,
        "lon": -74.86905,
        "name": "Willingboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.22219,
        "lon": -123.00588,
        "name": "Maywood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.45821,
        "lon": -83.73157,
        "name": "Perry"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.05011,
        "lon": -79.46631,
        "name": "Newmarket"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.22482,
        "lon": 124.71042,
        "name": "Lake Sebu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Willingboro, Maywood, Perry, Newmarket, Lake Sebu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lake Sebu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15420.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6216.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 3372.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Willingboro": 2511.7,
        "Maywood": 6216.1,
        "Perry": 3372.2,
        "Newmarket": 2950.6,
        "Lake Sebu": 15420.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Willingboro: (40.03°, -74.87°)",
      "  Maywood: (49.22°, -123.01°)",
      "  Perry: (32.46°, -83.73°)",
      "  Newmarket: (44.05°, -79.47°)",
      "  Lake Sebu: (6.22°, 124.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lake Sebu: 15420.3 km from centroid",
      "  Maywood: 6216.1 km from centroid",
      "  Perry: 3372.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lake Sebu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lake Sebu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 2.2874,
        "lon": 97.7884,
        "name": "Singkil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.67023,
        "lon": 74.03469,
        "name": "Kodoli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.91611,
        "lon": 118.63889,
        "name": "Xiazhuang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.36972,
        "lon": 124.86444,
        "name": "Manolo Fortich"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.56042,
        "lon": -81.71955,
        "name": "Aiken"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Singkil, Kodoli, Xiazhuang, Manolo Fortich, Aiken?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aiken",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13245.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6366.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 5356.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Singkil": 3874.5,
        "Kodoli": 793.6,
        "Xiazhuang": 5356.3,
        "Manolo Fortich": 6366.4,
        "Aiken": 13245.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Singkil: (2.29°, 97.79°)",
      "  Kodoli: (17.67°, 74.03°)",
      "  Xiazhuang: (34.92°, 118.64°)",
      "  Manolo Fortich: (8.37°, 124.86°)",
      "  Aiken: (33.56°, -81.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aiken: 13245.5 km from centroid",
      "  Manolo Fortich: 6366.4 km from centroid",
      "  Xiazhuang: 5356.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aiken",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aiken"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.73542,
        "lon": 8.56771,
        "name": "Monte Rosello"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.61667,
        "lon": 5.54861,
        "name": "Veghel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.35088,
        "lon": 14.56065,
        "name": "Słubice"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.9908,
        "lon": 12.09082,
        "name": "Cerveteri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.75818,
        "lon": 144.28024,
        "name": "Bendigo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Monte Rosello, Veghel, Słubice, Cerveteri, Bendigo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bendigo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13381.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3528.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.79,
      "median_distance_km": 3089.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Monte Rosello": 2825.8,
        "Veghel": 3528.3,
        "Słubice": 3089.7,
        "Cerveteri": 2594.7,
        "Bendigo": 13381.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Monte Rosello: (40.74°, 8.57°)",
      "  Veghel: (51.62°, 5.55°)",
      "  Słubice: (52.35°, 14.56°)",
      "  Cerveteri: (41.99°, 12.09°)",
      "  Bendigo: (-36.76°, 144.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bendigo: 13381.1 km from centroid",
      "  Veghel: 3528.3 km from centroid",
      "  Słubice: 3089.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bendigo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bendigo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.56917,
        "lon": -81.54396,
        "name": "Ocoee"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.8078,
        "lon": -87.92425,
        "name": "Caledonia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.39091,
        "lon": -110.96649,
        "name": "Oro Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.61983,
        "lon": -86.60888,
        "name": "Trussville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.96333,
        "lon": -35.69167,
        "name": "Areia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ocoee, Caledonia, Oro Valley, Trussville, Areia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Areia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6075.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3022.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 1976.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ocoee": 293.3,
        "Caledonia": 1976.7,
        "Oro Valley": 3022.7,
        "Trussville": 1021.1,
        "Areia": 6075.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ocoee: (28.57°, -81.54°)",
      "  Caledonia: (42.81°, -87.92°)",
      "  Oro Valley: (32.39°, -110.97°)",
      "  Trussville: (33.62°, -86.61°)",
      "  Areia: (-6.96°, -35.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Areia: 6075.9 km from centroid",
      "  Oro Valley: 3022.7 km from centroid",
      "  Caledonia: 1976.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Areia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Areia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.04159,
        "lon": -35.62699,
        "name": "Alagoa Grande"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.60556,
        "lon": -55.33167,
        "name": "Aveiro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.43289,
        "lon": -63.24811,
        "name": "Villa Nueva"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.20856,
        "lon": -74.73584,
        "name": "Honda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.75705,
        "lon": 138.60819,
        "name": "Paralowie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alagoa Grande, Aveiro, Villa Nueva, Honda, Paralowie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paralowie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14007.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6620.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 4973.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alagoa Grande": 2089.2,
        "Aveiro": 4260.0,
        "Villa Nueva": 4973.9,
        "Honda": 6620.5,
        "Paralowie": 14007.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alagoa Grande: (-7.04°, -35.63°)",
      "  Aveiro: (-3.61°, -55.33°)",
      "  Villa Nueva: (-32.43°, -63.25°)",
      "  Honda: (5.21°, -74.74°)",
      "  Paralowie: (-34.76°, 138.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paralowie: 14007.0 km from centroid",
      "  Honda: 6620.5 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Nueva: 4973.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paralowie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paralowie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -18.91806,
        "lon": -54.84417,
        "name": "Rio Verde de Mato Grosso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.83917,
        "lon": -42.10278,
        "name": "São Pedro da Aldeia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.82333,
        "lon": -49.27167,
        "name": "Timbó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.35611,
        "lon": -46.87694,
        "name": "Cajamar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.46478,
        "lon": 5.42333,
        "name": "Ise-Ekiti"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rio Verde de Mato Grosso, São Pedro da Aldeia, Timbó, Cajamar, Ise-Ekiti?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ise-Ekiti",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5444.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1844.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.95,
      "median_distance_km": 1637.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rio Verde de Mato Grosso": 1844.5,
        "São Pedro da Aldeia": 815.4,
        "Timbó": 1637.1,
        "Cajamar": 1210.8,
        "Ise-Ekiti": 5444.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rio Verde de Mato Grosso: (-18.92°, -54.84°)",
      "  São Pedro da Aldeia: (-22.84°, -42.10°)",
      "  Timbó: (-26.82°, -49.27°)",
      "  Cajamar: (-23.36°, -46.88°)",
      "  Ise-Ekiti: (7.46°, 5.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ise-Ekiti: 5444.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rio Verde de Mato Grosso: 1844.5 km from centroid",
      "  Timbó: 1637.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ise-Ekiti",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ise-Ekiti"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.86874,
        "lon": 6.09317,
        "name": "Herzogenrath"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.62937,
        "lon": 11.41316,
        "name": "Schwerin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.60717,
        "lon": 13.5103,
        "name": "Ancona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.37411,
        "lon": 44.2198,
        "name": "Arzgir"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.11168,
        "lon": 78.15982,
        "name": "Kadiri"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Herzogenrath, Schwerin, Ancona, Arzgir, Kadiri?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kadiri",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5479.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2144.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 1963.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Herzogenrath": 2144.7,
        "Schwerin": 1963.6,
        "Ancona": 1422.5,
        "Arzgir": 1172.4,
        "Kadiri": 5479.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Herzogenrath: (50.87°, 6.09°)",
      "  Schwerin: (53.63°, 11.41°)",
      "  Ancona: (43.61°, 13.51°)",
      "  Arzgir: (45.37°, 44.22°)",
      "  Kadiri: (14.11°, 78.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kadiri: 5479.6 km from centroid",
      "  Herzogenrath: 2144.7 km from centroid",
      "  Schwerin: 1963.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kadiri",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kadiri"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.27081,
        "lon": 99.87203,
        "name": "Sam Roi Yot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.85523,
        "lon": 70.24791,
        "name": "Bhāyāvadar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.36667,
        "lon": 136.53333,
        "name": "Tarui"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.08416,
        "lon": 106.78834,
        "name": "Uyen Hung"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.23169,
        "lon": -77.86903,
        "name": "Chachapoyas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sam Roi Yot, Bhāyāvadar, Tarui, Uyen Hung, Chachapoyas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chachapoyas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16074.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7206.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 4314.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sam Roi Yot": 3549.5,
        "Bhāyāvadar": 844.2,
        "Tarui": 7206.7,
        "Uyen Hung": 4314.0,
        "Chachapoyas": 16074.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sam Roi Yot: (12.27°, 99.87°)",
      "  Bhāyāvadar: (21.86°, 70.25°)",
      "  Tarui: (35.37°, 136.53°)",
      "  Uyen Hung: (11.08°, 106.79°)",
      "  Chachapoyas: (-6.23°, -77.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chachapoyas: 16074.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tarui: 7206.7 km from centroid",
      "  Uyen Hung: 4314.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chachapoyas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chachapoyas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.87159,
        "lon": -122.27275,
        "name": "Berkeley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.50931,
        "lon": -92.1193,
        "name": "Monroe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.98483,
        "lon": -75.14712,
        "name": "Hartranft"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.94818,
        "lon": -96.72972,
        "name": "Richardson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.78612,
        "lon": 77.63855,
        "name": "Jigani"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Berkeley, Monroe, Hartranft, Richardson, Jigani?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jigani",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13477.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5498.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 3288.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Berkeley": 5498.4,
        "Monroe": 2864.2,
        "Hartranft": 1553.3,
        "Richardson": 3288.3,
        "Jigani": 13477.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Berkeley: (37.87°, -122.27°)",
      "  Monroe: (32.51°, -92.12°)",
      "  Hartranft: (39.98°, -75.15°)",
      "  Richardson: (32.95°, -96.73°)",
      "  Jigani: (12.79°, 77.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jigani: 13477.9 km from centroid",
      "  Berkeley: 5498.4 km from centroid",
      "  Richardson: 3288.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jigani",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jigani"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.59217,
        "lon": -70.6996,
        "name": "San Bernardo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.11389,
        "lon": -34.97806,
        "name": "Santa Rita"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.96083,
        "lon": -50.42694,
        "name": "Santa Cecília"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.90556,
        "lon": -40.07611,
        "name": "Jaguaré"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.67877,
        "lon": -121.35114,
        "name": "Foothill Farms"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Bernardo, Santa Rita, Santa Cecília, Jaguaré, Foothill Farms?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Foothill Farms",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8028.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3149.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 2769.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Bernardo": 2769.6,
        "Santa Rita": 3149.6,
        "Santa Cecília": 2371.2,
        "Jaguaré": 2725.8,
        "Foothill Farms": 8028.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Bernardo: (-33.59°, -70.70°)",
      "  Santa Rita: (-7.11°, -34.98°)",
      "  Santa Cecília: (-26.96°, -50.43°)",
      "  Jaguaré: (-18.91°, -40.08°)",
      "  Foothill Farms: (38.68°, -121.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Foothill Farms: 8028.3 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Rita: 3149.6 km from centroid",
      "  San Bernardo: 2769.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Foothill Farms",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Foothill Farms"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.78438,
        "lon": -4.10007,
        "name": "High Blantyre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.60554,
        "lon": 8.59509,
        "name": "Langen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.11357,
        "lon": -0.86245,
        "name": "Bordon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.22338,
        "lon": 11.66379,
        "name": "Este"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.41919,
        "lon": 45.85251,
        "name": "Raqo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: High Blantyre, Langen, Bordon, Este, Raqo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Raqo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5189.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1892.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.74,
      "median_distance_km": 1384.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "High Blantyre": 1892.3,
        "Langen": 1271.4,
        "Bordon": 1384.2,
        "Este": 314.0,
        "Raqo": 5189.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  High Blantyre: (55.78°, -4.10°)",
      "  Langen: (53.61°, 8.60°)",
      "  Bordon: (51.11°, -0.86°)",
      "  Este: (45.22°, 11.66°)",
      "  Raqo: (6.42°, 45.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Raqo: 5189.4 km from centroid",
      "  High Blantyre: 1892.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bordon: 1384.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Raqo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Raqo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.20856,
        "lon": -74.73584,
        "name": "Honda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.65028,
        "lon": -50.85056,
        "name": "Reserva"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.18111,
        "lon": -50.64667,
        "name": "Cornélio Procópio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.4167,
        "lon": -42.97822,
        "name": "Teresópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.96587,
        "lon": 174.82389,
        "name": "Mangere East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Honda, Reserva, Cornélio Procópio, Teresópolis, Mangere East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mangere East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13624.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 7728.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 4320.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Honda": 7728.7,
        "Reserva": 4320.7,
        "Cornélio Procópio": 4309.3,
        "Teresópolis": 3529.9,
        "Mangere East": 13624.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Honda: (5.21°, -74.74°)",
      "  Reserva: (-24.65°, -50.85°)",
      "  Cornélio Procópio: (-23.18°, -50.65°)",
      "  Teresópolis: (-22.42°, -42.98°)",
      "  Mangere East: (-36.97°, 174.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mangere East: 13624.4 km from centroid",
      "  Honda: 7728.7 km from centroid",
      "  Reserva: 4320.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mangere East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mangere East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.39028,
        "lon": -40.49611,
        "name": "Viana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.8175,
        "lon": -50.51972,
        "name": "Santo Antônio da Patrulha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.57595,
        "lon": -46.46298,
        "name": "Parque Do Carmo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.46694,
        "lon": -51.96139,
        "name": "Lajeado"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.86278,
        "lon": -122.29497,
        "name": "Picnic Point-North Lynnwood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Viana, Santo Antônio da Patrulha, Parque Do Carmo, Lajeado, Picnic Point-North Lynnwood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Picnic Point-North Lynnwood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8807.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2553.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.45,
      "median_distance_km": 2416.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Viana": 2553.8,
        "Santo Antônio da Patrulha": 2416.8,
        "Parque Do Carmo": 2181.3,
        "Lajeado": 2310.9,
        "Picnic Point-North Lynnwood": 8807.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Viana: (-20.39°, -40.50°)",
      "  Santo Antônio da Patrulha: (-29.82°, -50.52°)",
      "  Parque Do Carmo: (-23.58°, -46.46°)",
      "  Lajeado: (-29.47°, -51.96°)",
      "  Picnic Point-North Lynnwood: (47.86°, -122.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Picnic Point-North Lynnwood: 8807.5 km from centroid",
      "  Viana: 2553.8 km from centroid",
      "  Santo Antônio da Patrulha: 2416.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Picnic Point-North Lynnwood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Picnic Point-North Lynnwood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 3.16027,
        "lon": 101.51501,
        "name": "Denai Alam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.66035,
        "lon": 77.21239,
        "name": "Madhugiri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.31379,
        "lon": 77.34178,
        "name": "Mangrūl Pīr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.45887,
        "lon": 78.57994,
        "name": "Jhānsi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.64613,
        "lon": 152.85965,
        "name": "Redbank Plains"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Denai Alam, Madhugiri, Mangrūl Pīr, Jhānsi, Redbank Plains?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Redbank Plains",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7081.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2872.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 2629.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Denai Alam": 615.5,
        "Madhugiri": 2338.5,
        "Mangrūl Pīr": 2629.1,
        "Jhānsi": 2872.5,
        "Redbank Plains": 7081.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Denai Alam: (3.16°, 101.52°)",
      "  Madhugiri: (13.66°, 77.21°)",
      "  Mangrūl Pīr: (20.31°, 77.34°)",
      "  Jhānsi: (25.46°, 78.58°)",
      "  Redbank Plains: (-27.65°, 152.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Redbank Plains: 7081.2 km from centroid",
      "  Jhānsi: 2872.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mangrūl Pīr: 2629.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Redbank Plains",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Redbank Plains"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.60962,
        "lon": 85.48076,
        "name": "Mahnar Bazar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.765,
        "lon": 105.66645,
        "name": "Zhong’ao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.57806,
        "lon": 86.56063,
        "name": "Patāmundai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.24506,
        "lon": 75.84488,
        "name": "Sangrūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.66198,
        "lon": -112.34127,
        "name": "Sun City West"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mahnar Bazar, Zhong’ao, Patāmundai, Sangrūr, Sun City West?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sun City West",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12862.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5536.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.32,
      "median_distance_km": 3953.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mahnar Bazar": 3691.5,
        "Zhong’ao": 5536.0,
        "Patāmundai": 3953.4,
        "Sangrūr": 2686.9,
        "Sun City West": 12862.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mahnar Bazar: (25.61°, 85.48°)",
      "  Zhong’ao: (29.77°, 105.67°)",
      "  Patāmundai: (20.58°, 86.56°)",
      "  Sangrūr: (30.25°, 75.84°)",
      "  Sun City West: (33.66°, -112.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sun City West: 12862.7 km from centroid",
      "  Zhong’ao: 5536.0 km from centroid",
      "  Patāmundai: 3953.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sun City West",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sun City West"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.6083,
        "lon": -43.70948,
        "name": "Paracambi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.40389,
        "lon": -43.6625,
        "name": "Vassouras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.00833,
        "lon": -51.15167,
        "name": "Videira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.59391,
        "lon": -60.94644,
        "name": "Junín"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.64613,
        "lon": 152.85965,
        "name": "Redbank Plains"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paracambi, Vassouras, Videira, Junín, Redbank Plains?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Redbank Plains",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13663.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4955.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.76,
      "median_distance_km": 4127.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paracambi": 3494.3,
        "Vassouras": 3495.6,
        "Videira": 4127.2,
        "Junín": 4955.9,
        "Redbank Plains": 13663.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paracambi: (-22.61°, -43.71°)",
      "  Vassouras: (-22.40°, -43.66°)",
      "  Videira: (-27.01°, -51.15°)",
      "  Junín: (-34.59°, -60.95°)",
      "  Redbank Plains: (-27.65°, 152.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Redbank Plains: 13663.2 km from centroid",
      "  Junín: 4955.9 km from centroid",
      "  Videira: 4127.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Redbank Plains",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Redbank Plains"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.40148,
        "lon": -1.32471,
        "name": "Newbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.30083,
        "lon": 4.86389,
        "name": "Amstelveen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.8568,
        "lon": 19.66913,
        "name": "Sierpc"
      },
      {
        "lat": 61.06919,
        "lon": 42.0992,
        "name": "Vel’sk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Newbury, Amstelveen, Sierpc, Vel’sk, Sunbury?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sunbury",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13341.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3808.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.5,
      "median_distance_km": 3418.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Newbury": 3808.7,
        "Amstelveen": 3418.1,
        "Sierpc": 2558.7,
        "Vel’sk": 2786.4,
        "Sunbury": 13341.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Newbury: (51.40°, -1.32°)",
      "  Amstelveen: (52.30°, 4.86°)",
      "  Sierpc: (52.86°, 19.67°)",
      "  Vel’sk: (61.07°, 42.10°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sunbury: 13341.1 km from centroid",
      "  Newbury: 3808.7 km from centroid",
      "  Amstelveen: 3418.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sunbury",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sunbury"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.35,
        "name": "Berwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88333,
        "lon": 151.1,
        "name": "Burwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.54073,
        "lon": 152.70493,
        "name": "Maryborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.09048,
        "lon": 150.92905,
        "name": "Tamworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.62483,
        "lon": -74.14848,
        "name": "Graniteville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Berwick, Burwood, Maryborough, Tamworth, Graniteville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Graniteville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17452.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4967.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.51,
      "median_distance_km": 4895.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Berwick": 4507.9,
        "Burwood": 4895.4,
        "Maryborough": 4967.3,
        "Tamworth": 4833.7,
        "Graniteville": 17452.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Berwick: (-38.03°, 145.35°)",
      "  Burwood: (-33.88°, 151.10°)",
      "  Maryborough: (-25.54°, 152.70°)",
      "  Tamworth: (-31.09°, 150.93°)",
      "  Graniteville: (40.62°, -74.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Graniteville: 17452.3 km from centroid",
      "  Maryborough: 4967.3 km from centroid",
      "  Burwood: 4895.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Graniteville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Graniteville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.82634,
        "lon": 100.21906,
        "name": "Huangshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.5225,
        "lon": 124.65917,
        "name": "Norala"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.0711,
        "lon": 120.5423,
        "name": "Porac"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.00239,
        "lon": 78.87658,
        "name": "Daboh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.90175,
        "lon": -97.49748,
        "name": "Brownsville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Huangshan, Norala, Porac, Daboh, Brownsville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brownsville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14579.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6557.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 5851.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Huangshan": 3622.8,
        "Norala": 6557.6,
        "Porac": 5851.3,
        "Daboh": 1531.3,
        "Brownsville": 14579.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Huangshan: (26.83°, 100.22°)",
      "  Norala: (6.52°, 124.66°)",
      "  Porac: (15.07°, 120.54°)",
      "  Daboh: (26.00°, 78.88°)",
      "  Brownsville: (25.90°, -97.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brownsville: 14579.1 km from centroid",
      "  Norala: 6557.6 km from centroid",
      "  Porac: 5851.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brownsville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brownsville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.92953,
        "lon": 151.7801,
        "name": "Newcastle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.92366,
        "lon": 145.76613,
        "name": "Cairns"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.21667,
        "lon": 174.91667,
        "name": "Lower Hutt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.75,
        "name": "Truganina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.81519,
        "lon": -63.0004,
        "name": "Viedma"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Newcastle, Cairns, Lower Hutt, Truganina, Viedma?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Viedma",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11678.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5576.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 3956.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Newcastle": 3774.9,
        "Cairns": 3956.5,
        "Lower Hutt": 5576.8,
        "Truganina": 3068.2,
        "Viedma": 11678.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Newcastle: (-32.93°, 151.78°)",
      "  Cairns: (-16.92°, 145.77°)",
      "  Lower Hutt: (-41.22°, 174.92°)",
      "  Truganina: (-37.82°, 144.75°)",
      "  Viedma: (-40.82°, -63.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Viedma: 11678.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lower Hutt: 5576.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cairns: 3956.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Viedma",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Viedma"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.88076,
        "lon": 27.39377,
        "name": "Qonce"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.65581,
        "lon": 6.38494,
        "name": "Ubiaja"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.28969,
        "lon": 11.16729,
        "name": "Gombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.86709,
        "lon": 11.22594,
        "name": "Biliri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.44036,
        "lon": 76.09483,
        "name": "Talikkulam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Qonce, Ubiaja, Gombe, Biliri, Talikkulam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Talikkulam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5586.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3754.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.49,
      "median_distance_km": 2316.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Qonce": 3754.7,
        "Ubiaja": 2316.7,
        "Gombe": 1987.7,
        "Biliri": 1958.5,
        "Talikkulam": 5586.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Qonce: (-32.88°, 27.39°)",
      "  Ubiaja: (6.66°, 6.38°)",
      "  Gombe: (10.29°, 11.17°)",
      "  Biliri: (9.87°, 11.23°)",
      "  Talikkulam: (10.44°, 76.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Talikkulam: 5586.7 km from centroid",
      "  Qonce: 3754.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ubiaja: 2316.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Talikkulam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Talikkulam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.79068,
        "lon": 150.6693,
        "name": "Glenmore Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.41665,
        "lon": 149.5806,
        "name": "Bathurst"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69863,
        "lon": 144.78631,
        "name": "Taylors Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.01572,
        "lon": 35.00622,
        "name": "Kitale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glenmore Park, Bathurst, Townsville, Taylors Lakes, Kitale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kitale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10091.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2649.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.81,
      "median_distance_km": 2540.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glenmore Park": 2649.1,
        "Bathurst": 2540.7,
        "Townsville": 2287.0,
        "Taylors Lakes": 2341.9,
        "Kitale": 10091.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glenmore Park: (-33.79°, 150.67°)",
      "  Bathurst: (-33.42°, 149.58°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Taylors Lakes: (-37.70°, 144.79°)",
      "  Kitale: (1.02°, 35.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kitale: 10091.3 km from centroid",
      "  Glenmore Park: 2649.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bathurst: 2540.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kitale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kitale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.92136,
        "lon": 8.55183,
        "name": "Verbania"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.41409,
        "lon": -3.66553,
        "name": "Estrella"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.84244,
        "lon": 38.19362,
        "name": "Monino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.39894,
        "lon": 7.18557,
        "name": "Hattingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21901,
        "lon": 152.03438,
        "name": "Warwick"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Verbania, Estrella, Monino, Hattingen, Warwick?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Warwick",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13562.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3973.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.41,
      "median_distance_km": 3367.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Verbania": 3059.8,
        "Estrella": 3973.2,
        "Monino": 2538.1,
        "Hattingen": 3367.1,
        "Warwick": 13562.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Verbania: (45.92°, 8.55°)",
      "  Estrella: (40.41°, -3.67°)",
      "  Monino: (55.84°, 38.19°)",
      "  Hattingen: (51.40°, 7.19°)",
      "  Warwick: (-28.22°, 152.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Warwick: 13562.9 km from centroid",
      "  Estrella: 3973.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hattingen: 3367.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Warwick",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Warwick"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 3.43054,
        "lon": -76.5199,
        "name": "Cali"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.24895,
        "lon": -65.30505,
        "name": "Trelew"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.8,
        "lon": -53.48,
        "name": "Prainha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.15214,
        "lon": -42.92335,
        "name": "São José do Vale do Rio Preto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.28766,
        "lon": -6.0541,
        "name": "Coria del Río"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cali, Trelew, Prainha, São José do Vale do Rio Preto, Coria del Río?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coria del Río",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6483.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4518.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.43,
      "median_distance_km": 3222.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cali": 3222.2,
        "Trelew": 4518.7,
        "Prainha": 643.7,
        "São José do Vale do Rio Preto": 1979.9,
        "Coria del Río": 6483.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cali: (3.43°, -76.52°)",
      "  Trelew: (-43.25°, -65.31°)",
      "  Prainha: (-1.80°, -53.48°)",
      "  São José do Vale do Rio Preto: (-22.15°, -42.92°)",
      "  Coria del Río: (37.29°, -6.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coria del Río: 6483.8 km from centroid",
      "  Trelew: 4518.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cali: 3222.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coria del Río",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coria del Río"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.63006,
        "lon": -43.9009,
        "name": "Lagoa Santa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.32534,
        "lon": -61.28101,
        "name": "General Pinedo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.68861,
        "lon": -51.46111,
        "name": "Montenegro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.13778,
        "lon": -48.97278,
        "name": "Catanduva"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.74906,
        "lon": 33.93891,
        "name": "Safaga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lagoa Santa, General Pinedo, Montenegro, Catanduva, Safaga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Safaga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8659.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3147.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 2460.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lagoa Santa": 1182.4,
        "General Pinedo": 3147.8,
        "Montenegro": 2460.0,
        "Catanduva": 1730.3,
        "Safaga": 8659.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lagoa Santa: (-19.63°, -43.90°)",
      "  General Pinedo: (-27.33°, -61.28°)",
      "  Montenegro: (-29.69°, -51.46°)",
      "  Catanduva: (-21.14°, -48.97°)",
      "  Safaga: (26.75°, 33.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Safaga: 8659.7 km from centroid",
      "  General Pinedo: 3147.8 km from centroid",
      "  Montenegro: 2460.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Safaga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Safaga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 24.06703,
        "lon": 115.61309,
        "name": "Huacheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.6561,
        "lon": 123.4227,
        "name": "Dapitan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.3939,
        "lon": 114.1464,
        "name": "Gambiran Satu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.69505,
        "lon": 77.67964,
        "name": "Deoband"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.14477,
        "lon": -84.24244,
        "name": "Piqua"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Huacheng, Dapitan, Gambiran Satu, Deoband, Piqua?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Piqua",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12908.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5929.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 5771.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Huacheng": 4805.0,
        "Dapitan": 5929.6,
        "Gambiran Satu": 5771.3,
        "Deoband": 1473.9,
        "Piqua": 12908.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Huacheng: (24.07°, 115.61°)",
      "  Dapitan: (8.66°, 123.42°)",
      "  Gambiran Satu: (-8.39°, 114.15°)",
      "  Deoband: (29.70°, 77.68°)",
      "  Piqua: (40.14°, -84.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Piqua: 12908.2 km from centroid",
      "  Dapitan: 5929.6 km from centroid",
      "  Gambiran Satu: 5771.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Piqua",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Piqua"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.41648,
        "lon": 31.81332,
        "name": "Damietta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.12303,
        "lon": 31.13571,
        "name": "Awsīm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.03219,
        "lon": 39.04756,
        "name": "Lalibela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.11174,
        "lon": 30.93991,
        "name": "Kafr ash Shaykh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.6525,
        "lon": 127.3075,
        "name": "Hwado"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Damietta, Awsīm, Lalibela, Kafr ash Shaykh, Hwado?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hwado",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6902.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2271.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.04,
      "median_distance_km": 2055.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Damietta": 1974.2,
        "Awsīm": 2033.5,
        "Lalibela": 2271.7,
        "Kafr ash Shaykh": 2055.0,
        "Hwado": 6902.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Damietta: (31.42°, 31.81°)",
      "  Awsīm: (30.12°, 31.14°)",
      "  Lalibela: (12.03°, 39.05°)",
      "  Kafr ash Shaykh: (31.11°, 30.94°)",
      "  Hwado: (37.65°, 127.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hwado: 6902.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lalibela: 2271.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kafr ash Shaykh: 2055.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hwado",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hwado"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.96667,
        "lon": 140.05,
        "name": "Kuroiso"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.11356,
        "lon": 121.55574,
        "name": "Lucban"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.54595,
        "lon": 112.23307,
        "name": "Jombang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.66667,
        "lon": 136.46667,
        "name": "Hisai-motomachi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.21452,
        "lon": 31.35798,
        "name": "Bilqās"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kuroiso, Lucban, Jombang, Hisai-motomachi, Bilqās?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bilqās",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7579.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3476.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 3299.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kuroiso": 3476.0,
        "Lucban": 1642.3,
        "Jombang": 3299.9,
        "Hisai-motomachi": 3085.0,
        "Bilqās": 7579.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kuroiso: (36.97°, 140.05°)",
      "  Lucban: (14.11°, 121.56°)",
      "  Jombang: (-7.55°, 112.23°)",
      "  Hisai-motomachi: (34.67°, 136.47°)",
      "  Bilqās: (31.21°, 31.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bilqās: 7579.0 km from centroid",
      "  Kuroiso: 3476.0 km from centroid",
      "  Jombang: 3299.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bilqās",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bilqās"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.58007,
        "lon": 10.04067,
        "name": "Barmbek-Süd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.36803,
        "lon": -0.3065,
        "name": "Hook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.04,
        "lon": 3.95922,
        "name": "Épernay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.47475,
        "lon": -0.15547,
        "name": "Battersea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.3374,
        "lon": -158.09676,
        "name": "Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Barmbek-Süd, Hook, Épernay, Battersea, Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10996.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2917.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2496.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Barmbek-Süd": 2917.4,
        "Hook": 2200.1,
        "Épernay": 2496.7,
        "Battersea": 2211.9,
        "Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale": 10996.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Barmbek-Süd: (53.58°, 10.04°)",
      "  Hook: (51.37°, -0.31°)",
      "  Épernay: (49.04°, 3.96°)",
      "  Battersea: (51.47°, -0.16°)",
      "  Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale: (21.34°, -158.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale: 10996.6 km from centroid",
      "  Barmbek-Süd: 2917.4 km from centroid",
      "  Épernay: 2496.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Makakilo / Kapolei / Honokai Hale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.11982,
        "lon": 1.19012,
        "name": "Aflao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.63527,
        "lon": 4.18156,
        "name": "Iwo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.06667,
        "lon": 37.7,
        "name": "Āreka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.3073,
        "lon": 30.2981,
        "name": "Idkū"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.95947,
        "lon": -85.48975,
        "name": "Forest Hills"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Aflao, Iwo, Āreka, Idkū, Forest Hills?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Forest Hills",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8028.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4531.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 3548.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Aflao": 1486.6,
        "Iwo": 1452.8,
        "Āreka": 4531.7,
        "Idkū": 3548.0,
        "Forest Hills": 8028.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Aflao: (6.12°, 1.19°)",
      "  Iwo: (7.64°, 4.18°)",
      "  Āreka: (7.07°, 37.70°)",
      "  Idkū: (31.31°, 30.30°)",
      "  Forest Hills: (42.96°, -85.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Forest Hills: 8028.9 km from centroid",
      "  Āreka: 4531.7 km from centroid",
      "  Idkū: 3548.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Forest Hills",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Forest Hills"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.52526,
        "lon": 9.33297,
        "name": "Cernusco sul Naviglio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.25038,
        "lon": -3.83062,
        "name": "Humanes de Madrid"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.92686,
        "lon": 11.03718,
        "name": "Montemurlo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.44809,
        "lon": 2.17519,
        "name": "les Roquetes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.41477,
        "lon": -111.90931,
        "name": "Tempe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cernusco sul Naviglio, Humanes de Madrid, Montemurlo, les Roquetes, Tempe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tempe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7900.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2445.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.23,
      "median_distance_km": 2311.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cernusco sul Naviglio": 2311.3,
        "Humanes de Madrid": 1251.2,
        "Montemurlo": 2445.5,
        "les Roquetes": 1738.7,
        "Tempe": 7900.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cernusco sul Naviglio: (45.53°, 9.33°)",
      "  Humanes de Madrid: (40.25°, -3.83°)",
      "  Montemurlo: (43.93°, 11.04°)",
      "  les Roquetes: (41.45°, 2.18°)",
      "  Tempe: (33.41°, -111.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tempe: 7900.9 km from centroid",
      "  Montemurlo: 2445.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cernusco sul Naviglio: 2311.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tempe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tempe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78333,
        "lon": 150.93333,
        "name": "Seven Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.68333,
        "lon": 176.08333,
        "name": "Taupo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.65983,
        "lon": -85.83163,
        "name": "Anniston"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lidcombe, Seven Hills, Melbourne City Centre, Taupo, Anniston?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Anniston",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18187.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6682.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.72,
      "median_distance_km": 4440.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lidcombe": 4440.7,
        "Seven Hills": 4430.1,
        "Melbourne City Centre": 3980.1,
        "Taupo": 6682.8,
        "Anniston": 18187.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Seven Hills: (-33.78°, 150.93°)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Taupo: (-38.68°, 176.08°)",
      "  Anniston: (33.66°, -85.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Anniston: 18187.0 km from centroid",
      "  Taupo: 6682.8 km from centroid",
      "  Lidcombe: 4440.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Anniston",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Anniston"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.61161,
        "lon": -75.45624,
        "name": "Aguadas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.56202,
        "lon": -46.4913,
        "name": "Cidade Lider"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.89528,
        "lon": -49.38056,
        "name": "Limoeiro do Ajuru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.10667,
        "lon": -38.3725,
        "name": "Morada Nova"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.53333,
        "lon": 72.9,
        "name": "Vallabh Vidyanagar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Aguadas, Cidade Lider, Limoeiro do Ajuru, Morada Nova, Vallabh Vidyanagar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vallabh Vidyanagar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11081.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5382.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.06,
      "median_distance_km": 3293.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Aguadas": 5382.6,
        "Cidade Lider": 3293.3,
        "Limoeiro do Ajuru": 2453.0,
        "Morada Nova": 1326.4,
        "Vallabh Vidyanagar": 11081.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Aguadas: (5.61°, -75.46°)",
      "  Cidade Lider: (-23.56°, -46.49°)",
      "  Limoeiro do Ajuru: (-1.90°, -49.38°)",
      "  Morada Nova: (-5.11°, -38.37°)",
      "  Vallabh Vidyanagar: (22.53°, 72.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vallabh Vidyanagar: 11081.4 km from centroid",
      "  Aguadas: 5382.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cidade Lider: 3293.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vallabh Vidyanagar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vallabh Vidyanagar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.20849,
        "lon": 78.26173,
        "name": "Dibai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.39528,
        "lon": 121.96694,
        "name": "Pulandian"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.03028,
        "lon": 106.97028,
        "name": "Conglin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.80268,
        "lon": 76.21855,
        "name": "Ongallur-I"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.18333,
        "lon": 145.08333,
        "name": "Mount Eliza"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dibai, Pulandian, Conglin, Ongallur-I, Mount Eliza?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Eliza",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7091.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3256.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 3252.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dibai": 3252.2,
        "Pulandian": 3256.1,
        "Conglin": 1693.0,
        "Ongallur-I": 3218.4,
        "Mount Eliza": 7091.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dibai: (28.21°, 78.26°)",
      "  Pulandian: (39.40°, 121.97°)",
      "  Conglin: (29.03°, 106.97°)",
      "  Ongallur-I: (10.80°, 76.22°)",
      "  Mount Eliza: (-38.18°, 145.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Eliza: 7091.5 km from centroid",
      "  Pulandian: 3256.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dibai: 3252.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Eliza",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Eliza"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.11667,
        "name": "Bexley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.04369,
        "lon": 145.2923,
        "name": "Narre Warren South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.92953,
        "lon": 151.7801,
        "name": "Newcastle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88413,
        "lon": 144.78367,
        "name": "Altona Meadows"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.30383,
        "lon": -1.98956,
        "name": "Tarkwa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bexley, Narre Warren South, Newcastle, Altona Meadows, Tarkwa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tarkwa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13246.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3268.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3212.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bexley": 3212.7,
        "Narre Warren South": 2777.7,
        "Newcastle": 3268.7,
        "Altona Meadows": 2729.9,
        "Tarkwa": 13246.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bexley: (-33.95°, 151.12°)",
      "  Narre Warren South: (-38.04°, 145.29°)",
      "  Newcastle: (-32.93°, 151.78°)",
      "  Altona Meadows: (-37.88°, 144.78°)",
      "  Tarkwa: (5.30°, -1.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tarkwa: 13246.5 km from centroid",
      "  Newcastle: 3268.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bexley: 3212.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tarkwa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tarkwa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.3145,
        "lon": -81.83569,
        "name": "Strongsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.64724,
        "lon": -100.09582,
        "name": "Ciudad Benito Juárez"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.5067,
        "lon": -90.51513,
        "name": "Moline"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.68028,
        "lon": -99.01,
        "name": "Ojo de Agua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.78444,
        "lon": -38.35306,
        "name": "Inhambupe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Strongsville, Ciudad Benito Juárez, Moline, Ojo de Agua, Inhambupe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Inhambupe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6140.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2177.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.82,
      "median_distance_km": 2006.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Strongsville": 2006.2,
        "Ciudad Benito Juárez": 1852.8,
        "Moline": 2177.9,
        "Ojo de Agua": 1807.4,
        "Inhambupe": 6140.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Strongsville: (41.31°, -81.84°)",
      "  Ciudad Benito Juárez: (25.65°, -100.10°)",
      "  Moline: (41.51°, -90.52°)",
      "  Ojo de Agua: (19.68°, -99.01°)",
      "  Inhambupe: (-11.78°, -38.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Inhambupe: 6140.1 km from centroid",
      "  Moline: 2177.9 km from centroid",
      "  Strongsville: 2006.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Inhambupe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Inhambupe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.09048,
        "lon": 150.92905,
        "name": "Tamworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.32977,
        "lon": 31.71507,
        "name": "Fāraskūr"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bairnsdale, Perth, Maitland, Tamworth, Fāraskūr?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fāraskūr",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10974.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3446.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.18,
      "median_distance_km": 3344.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bairnsdale": 3319.4,
        "Perth": 1329.8,
        "Maitland": 3446.7,
        "Tamworth": 3344.4,
        "Fāraskūr": 10974.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  Tamworth: (-31.09°, 150.93°)",
      "  Fāraskūr: (31.33°, 31.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fāraskūr: 10974.9 km from centroid",
      "  Maitland: 3446.7 km from centroid",
      "  Tamworth: 3344.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fāraskūr",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fāraskūr"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.46355,
        "lon": 77.35478,
        "name": "Banat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.62554,
        "lon": 101.75739,
        "name": "Xining"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.17822,
        "lon": 101.70312,
        "name": "Titiwangsa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.7113,
        "lon": 98.6532,
        "name": "Tuantian"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.81135,
        "lon": -91.49849,
        "name": "Eau Claire"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banat, Xining, Titiwangsa, Tuantian, Eau Claire?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Eau Claire",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11358.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5413.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 4232.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banat": 1936.0,
        "Xining": 4232.6,
        "Titiwangsa": 5413.2,
        "Tuantian": 4090.7,
        "Eau Claire": 11358.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banat: (29.46°, 77.35°)",
      "  Xining: (36.63°, 101.76°)",
      "  Titiwangsa: (3.18°, 101.70°)",
      "  Tuantian: (24.71°, 98.65°)",
      "  Eau Claire: (44.81°, -91.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Eau Claire: 11358.1 km from centroid",
      "  Titiwangsa: 5413.2 km from centroid",
      "  Xining: 4232.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Eau Claire",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Eau Claire"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.97631,
        "lon": 128.32361,
        "name": "Goseong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.83333,
        "lon": 100.75,
        "name": "Sik"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.54875,
        "lon": 78.83978,
        "name": "Hinganghāt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.05575,
        "lon": 98.39993,
        "name": "Zhonghe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.255,
        "lon": -43.41806,
        "name": "Bom Jesus da Lapa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Goseong, Sik, Hinganghāt, Zhonghe, Bom Jesus da Lapa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bom Jesus da Lapa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13130.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5978.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.2,
      "median_distance_km": 3230.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Goseong": 5978.6,
        "Sik": 3230.0,
        "Hinganghāt": 934.2,
        "Zhonghe": 2931.6,
        "Bom Jesus da Lapa": 13130.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Goseong: (34.98°, 128.32°)",
      "  Sik: (5.83°, 100.75°)",
      "  Hinganghāt: (20.55°, 78.84°)",
      "  Zhonghe: (25.06°, 98.40°)",
      "  Bom Jesus da Lapa: (-13.26°, -43.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bom Jesus da Lapa: 13130.1 km from centroid",
      "  Goseong: 5978.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sik: 3230.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bom Jesus da Lapa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bom Jesus da Lapa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -16.68528,
        "lon": -44.365,
        "name": "Coração de Jesus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.5302,
        "lon": -49.20836,
        "name": "São José dos Pinhais"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.71464,
        "lon": -49.53152,
        "name": "São Sebastião da Boa Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.30444,
        "lon": -48.84556,
        "name": "Joinville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.80239,
        "lon": 59.93774,
        "name": "Revda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coração de Jesus, São José dos Pinhais, São Sebastião da Boa Vista, Joinville, Revda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Revda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10035.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3553.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.82,
      "median_distance_km": 3521.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coração de Jesus": 2505.5,
        "São José dos Pinhais": 3521.4,
        "São Sebastião da Boa Vista": 2572.1,
        "Joinville": 3553.8,
        "Revda": 10035.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coração de Jesus: (-16.69°, -44.37°)",
      "  São José dos Pinhais: (-25.53°, -49.21°)",
      "  São Sebastião da Boa Vista: (-1.71°, -49.53°)",
      "  Joinville: (-26.30°, -48.85°)",
      "  Revda: (56.80°, 59.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Revda: 10035.0 km from centroid",
      "  Joinville: 3553.8 km from centroid",
      "  São José dos Pinhais: 3521.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Revda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Revda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.91161,
        "lon": -15.40558,
        "name": "Carrizal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.97221,
        "lon": 13.86741,
        "name": "Heidenau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.86796,
        "lon": -1.69846,
        "name": "Stanley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.5498,
        "lon": 8.72366,
        "name": "Nagold"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.27284,
        "lon": 76.17475,
        "name": "Panangad"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carrizal, Heidenau, Stanley, Nagold, Panangad?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Panangad",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6687.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3159.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 2265.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carrizal": 3159.5,
        "Heidenau": 1398.6,
        "Stanley": 2265.6,
        "Nagold": 1271.8,
        "Panangad": 6687.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carrizal: (27.91°, -15.41°)",
      "  Heidenau: (50.97°, 13.87°)",
      "  Stanley: (54.87°, -1.70°)",
      "  Nagold: (48.55°, 8.72°)",
      "  Panangad: (10.27°, 76.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Panangad: 6687.6 km from centroid",
      "  Carrizal: 3159.5 km from centroid",
      "  Stanley: 2265.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Panangad",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Panangad"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.96807,
        "lon": 174.79875,
        "name": "Mangere"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88096,
        "lon": 151.07986,
        "name": "Strathfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.94853,
        "lon": 145.15274,
        "name": "Springvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.56675,
        "lon": -46.66439,
        "name": "Jardim Paulista"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mangere, Melbourne, Strathfield, Springvale, Jardim Paulista?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jardim Paulista",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13287.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5429.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 3412.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mangere": 5429.9,
        "Melbourne": 2818.3,
        "Strathfield": 3412.9,
        "Springvale": 2834.7,
        "Jardim Paulista": 13287.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mangere: (-36.97°, 174.80°)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "  Strathfield: (-33.88°, 151.08°)",
      "  Springvale: (-37.95°, 145.15°)",
      "  Jardim Paulista: (-23.57°, -46.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jardim Paulista: 13287.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mangere: 5429.9 km from centroid",
      "  Strathfield: 3412.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jardim Paulista",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jardim Paulista"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.91928,
        "lon": 145.05301,
        "name": "Bentleigh East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.41665,
        "lon": 149.5806,
        "name": "Bathurst"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58333,
        "lon": 153.1,
        "name": "Eight Mile Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.41131,
        "lon": -88.82781,
        "name": "Ocean Springs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bentleigh East, Bathurst, Eight Mile Plains, Mount Martha, Ocean Springs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ocean Springs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18624.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5302.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.51,
      "median_distance_km": 4953.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bentleigh East": 4605.5,
        "Bathurst": 4953.8,
        "Eight Mile Plains": 5302.0,
        "Mount Martha": 4609.7,
        "Ocean Springs": 18624.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bentleigh East: (-37.92°, 145.05°)",
      "  Bathurst: (-33.42°, 149.58°)",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: (-27.58°, 153.10°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Ocean Springs: (30.41°, -88.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ocean Springs: 18624.0 km from centroid",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: 5302.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bathurst: 4953.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ocean Springs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ocean Springs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.69863,
        "lon": 144.78631,
        "name": "Taylors Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.43084,
        "lon": 152.90894,
        "name": "Port Macquarie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.92953,
        "lon": 151.7801,
        "name": "Newcastle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.38032,
        "lon": 150.50595,
        "name": "Rockhampton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.8361,
        "lon": -79.49827,
        "name": "Vaughan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Taylors Lakes, Port Macquarie, Newcastle, Rockhampton, Vaughan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vaughan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16936.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5193.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.26,
      "median_distance_km": 5111.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Taylors Lakes": 4627.4,
        "Port Macquarie": 5193.0,
        "Newcastle": 5111.4,
        "Rockhampton": 4896.6,
        "Vaughan": 16936.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Taylors Lakes: (-37.70°, 144.79°)",
      "  Port Macquarie: (-31.43°, 152.91°)",
      "  Newcastle: (-32.93°, 151.78°)",
      "  Rockhampton: (-23.38°, 150.51°)",
      "  Vaughan: (43.84°, -79.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vaughan: 16936.8 km from centroid",
      "  Port Macquarie: 5193.0 km from centroid",
      "  Newcastle: 5111.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vaughan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vaughan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.98567,
        "lon": -0.04935,
        "name": "Castelló de la Plana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.58882,
        "lon": 9.19792,
        "name": "Nova Milanese"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.4419,
        "lon": 6.26639,
        "name": "Straelen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.39337,
        "lon": -3.01479,
        "name": "Birkenhead"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.71826,
        "lon": 116.74892,
        "name": "Liancheng"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Castelló de la Plana, Nova Milanese, Straelen, Birkenhead, Liancheng?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Liancheng",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8155.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2391.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.41,
      "median_distance_km": 2172.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Castelló de la Plana": 2172.7,
        "Nova Milanese": 1344.5,
        "Straelen": 1726.2,
        "Birkenhead": 2391.2,
        "Liancheng": 8155.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Castelló de la Plana: (39.99°, -0.05°)",
      "  Nova Milanese: (45.59°, 9.20°)",
      "  Straelen: (51.44°, 6.27°)",
      "  Birkenhead: (53.39°, -3.01°)",
      "  Liancheng: (25.72°, 116.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Liancheng: 8155.2 km from centroid",
      "  Birkenhead: 2391.2 km from centroid",
      "  Castelló de la Plana: 2172.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Liancheng",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Liancheng"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.62736,
        "lon": 104.5637,
        "name": "Shawan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.25833,
        "lon": 117.88889,
        "name": "Yitang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.41607,
        "lon": 76.98831,
        "name": "Panipat Taraf Makhdum Zadgan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.15662,
        "lon": 74.60708,
        "name": "Jalochi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.99766,
        "lon": 26.32862,
        "name": "Burgersdorp"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shawan, Yitang, Panipat Taraf Makhdum Zadgan, Jalochi, Burgersdorp?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Burgersdorp",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7828.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4221.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 3072.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shawan": 3072.1,
        "Yitang": 4221.9,
        "Panipat Taraf Makhdum Zadgan": 1427.7,
        "Jalochi": 596.6,
        "Burgersdorp": 7828.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shawan: (33.63°, 104.56°)",
      "  Yitang: (34.26°, 117.89°)",
      "  Panipat Taraf Makhdum Zadgan: (29.42°, 76.99°)",
      "  Jalochi: (18.16°, 74.61°)",
      "  Burgersdorp: (-31.00°, 26.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Burgersdorp: 7828.6 km from centroid",
      "  Yitang: 4221.9 km from centroid",
      "  Shawan: 3072.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Burgersdorp",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Burgersdorp"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.71916,
        "lon": 40.21603,
        "name": "Shakhty"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.73321,
        "lon": 38.46458,
        "name": "Fryazevo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.44337,
        "lon": 7.77825,
        "name": "Menden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.16532,
        "lon": 8.68873,
        "name": "Burglesum"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.82833,
        "lon": -44.86833,
        "name": "Cururupu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shakhty, Fryazevo, Menden, Burglesum, Cururupu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cururupu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7310.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2610.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 2480.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shakhty": 2480.7,
        "Fryazevo": 2610.4,
        "Menden": 1147.1,
        "Burglesum": 1329.3,
        "Cururupu": 7310.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shakhty: (47.72°, 40.22°)",
      "  Fryazevo: (55.73°, 38.46°)",
      "  Menden: (51.44°, 7.78°)",
      "  Burglesum: (53.17°, 8.69°)",
      "  Cururupu: (-1.83°, -44.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cururupu: 7310.4 km from centroid",
      "  Fryazevo: 2610.4 km from centroid",
      "  Shakhty: 2480.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cururupu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cururupu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.57679,
        "lon": -60.71114,
        "name": "Villa Ángela"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.57444,
        "lon": -55.94361,
        "name": "Trairão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.68611,
        "lon": -40.34972,
        "name": "Sobral"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.98667,
        "lon": -49.94,
        "name": "Anajás"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.60886,
        "lon": 15.16577,
        "name": "Acireale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Villa Ángela, Trairão, Sobral, Anajás, Acireale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Acireale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6871.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3899.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 2023.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Villa Ángela": 3899.1,
        "Trairão": 2023.3,
        "Sobral": 481.4,
        "Anajás": 1294.3,
        "Acireale": 6871.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Villa Ángela: (-27.58°, -60.71°)",
      "  Trairão: (-4.57°, -55.94°)",
      "  Sobral: (-3.69°, -40.35°)",
      "  Anajás: (-0.99°, -49.94°)",
      "  Acireale: (37.61°, 15.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Acireale: 6871.2 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Ángela: 3899.1 km from centroid",
      "  Trairão: 2023.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Acireale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Acireale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.28917,
        "lon": -47.17444,
        "name": "Itariri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.51194,
        "lon": -39.72417,
        "name": "Exu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.40778,
        "lon": -52.41611,
        "name": "Laranjeiras do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.18556,
        "lon": -47.39028,
        "name": "Leme"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.52297,
        "lon": 31.35693,
        "name": "Matsulu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itariri, Exu, Laranjeiras do Sul, Leme, Matsulu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Matsulu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6340.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2233.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.84,
      "median_distance_km": 1763.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itariri": 1692.1,
        "Exu": 1763.2,
        "Laranjeiras do Sul": 2233.8,
        "Leme": 1692.0,
        "Matsulu": 6340.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itariri: (-24.29°, -47.17°)",
      "  Exu: (-7.51°, -39.72°)",
      "  Laranjeiras do Sul: (-25.41°, -52.42°)",
      "  Leme: (-22.19°, -47.39°)",
      "  Matsulu: (-25.52°, 31.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Matsulu: 6340.6 km from centroid",
      "  Laranjeiras do Sul: 2233.8 km from centroid",
      "  Exu: 1763.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Matsulu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Matsulu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.04333,
        "lon": -40.82444,
        "name": "Marataizes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58612,
        "lon": -48.52335,
        "name": "Trindade"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.5702,
        "lon": -46.72628,
        "name": "Butanta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.85833,
        "lon": -35.35389,
        "name": "Macaíba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.12107,
        "lon": 26.214,
        "name": "Bloemfontein"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marataizes, Trindade, Butanta, Macaíba, Bloemfontein?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bloemfontein",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5572.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2083.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 1860.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marataizes": 1221.6,
        "Trindade": 2083.2,
        "Butanta": 1830.8,
        "Macaíba": 1860.6,
        "Bloemfontein": 5572.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marataizes: (-21.04°, -40.82°)",
      "  Trindade: (-27.59°, -48.52°)",
      "  Butanta: (-23.57°, -46.73°)",
      "  Macaíba: (-5.86°, -35.35°)",
      "  Bloemfontein: (-29.12°, 26.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bloemfontein: 5572.3 km from centroid",
      "  Trindade: 2083.2 km from centroid",
      "  Macaíba: 1860.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bloemfontein",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bloemfontein"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.35846,
        "lon": 146.32056,
        "name": "Wangaratta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.77271,
        "lon": 151.08184,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.46113,
        "lon": 130.84185,
        "name": "Darwin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.30521,
        "lon": 87.41336,
        "name": "Sonāmukhi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wangaratta, Australind, Epping, Darwin, Sonāmukhi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sonāmukhi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6278.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2988.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 2790.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wangaratta": 2790.2,
        "Australind": 1949.4,
        "Epping": 2988.2,
        "Darwin": 831.9,
        "Sonāmukhi": 6278.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wangaratta: (-36.36°, 146.32°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Epping: (-33.77°, 151.08°)",
      "  Darwin: (-12.46°, 130.84°)",
      "  Sonāmukhi: (23.31°, 87.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sonāmukhi: 6278.2 km from centroid",
      "  Epping: 2988.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wangaratta: 2790.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sonāmukhi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sonāmukhi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.3943,
        "lon": 136.66898,
        "name": "Mizuho"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.51544,
        "lon": 78.88563,
        "name": "Bhongīr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.11723,
        "lon": 77.37256,
        "name": "Mannarai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.21024,
        "lon": 134.33653,
        "name": "Higashikagawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.4425,
        "lon": -42.23889,
        "name": "Paramirim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mizuho, Bhongīr, Mannarai, Higashikagawa, Paramirim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paramirim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13508.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6199.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 5979.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mizuho": 6199.4,
        "Bhongīr": 209.1,
        "Mannarai": 650.8,
        "Higashikagawa": 5979.4,
        "Paramirim": 13508.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mizuho: (35.39°, 136.67°)",
      "  Bhongīr: (17.52°, 78.89°)",
      "  Mannarai: (11.12°, 77.37°)",
      "  Higashikagawa: (34.21°, 134.34°)",
      "  Paramirim: (-13.44°, -42.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paramirim: 13508.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mizuho: 6199.4 km from centroid",
      "  Higashikagawa: 5979.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paramirim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paramirim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.00274,
        "lon": 153.42999,
        "name": "Surfers Paradise"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.38176,
        "lon": 142.48799,
        "name": "Warrnambool"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05799,
        "lon": 115.91814,
        "name": "Canning Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.20338,
        "lon": 152.95923,
        "name": "Narangba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.69903,
        "lon": -72.73233,
        "name": "Málaga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Surfers Paradise, Warrnambool, Canning Vale, Narangba, Málaga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Málaga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17892.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5477.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.27,
      "median_distance_km": 5445.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Surfers Paradise": 5477.8,
        "Warrnambool": 4450.5,
        "Canning Vale": 1946.5,
        "Narangba": 5445.2,
        "Málaga": 17892.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Surfers Paradise: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "  Warrnambool: (-38.38°, 142.49°)",
      "  Canning Vale: (-32.06°, 115.92°)",
      "  Narangba: (-27.20°, 152.96°)",
      "  Málaga: (6.70°, -72.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Málaga: 17892.5 km from centroid",
      "  Surfers Paradise: 5477.8 km from centroid",
      "  Narangba: 5445.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Málaga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Málaga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.8188,
        "lon": 151.1062,
        "name": "Ryde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.22426,
        "lon": 153.02075,
        "name": "North Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.94402,
        "lon": 153.39815,
        "name": "Labrador"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.50259,
        "lon": -84.95105,
        "name": "Calhoun"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ryde, North Lakes, Bundoora, Labrador, Calhoun?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Calhoun",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18041.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5170.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.49,
      "median_distance_km": 5133.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ryde": 4998.6,
        "North Lakes": 5133.1,
        "Bundoora": 4553.3,
        "Labrador": 5170.7,
        "Calhoun": 18041.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ryde: (-33.82°, 151.11°)",
      "  North Lakes: (-27.22°, 153.02°)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "  Labrador: (-27.94°, 153.40°)",
      "  Calhoun: (34.50°, -84.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Calhoun: 18041.5 km from centroid",
      "  Labrador: 5170.7 km from centroid",
      "  North Lakes: 5133.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Calhoun",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Calhoun"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.81944,
        "lon": 3.91731,
        "name": "Ijebu Ode"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.05127,
        "lon": 7.9335,
        "name": "Uyo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.19347,
        "lon": 34.61967,
        "name": "Kihancha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.80922,
        "lon": 40.92885,
        "name": "El Wak"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.72689,
        "lon": 36.18457,
        "name": "Kursk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ijebu Ode, Uyo, Kihancha, El Wak, Kursk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kursk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4422.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2379.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.86,
      "median_distance_km": 2115.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ijebu Ode": 2379.4,
        "Uyo": 2044.4,
        "Kihancha": 1923.3,
        "El Wak": 2115.0,
        "Kursk": 4422.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ijebu Ode: (6.82°, 3.92°)",
      "  Uyo: (5.05°, 7.93°)",
      "  Kihancha: (-1.19°, 34.62°)",
      "  El Wak: (2.81°, 40.93°)",
      "  Kursk: (51.73°, 36.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kursk: 4422.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ijebu Ode: 2379.4 km from centroid",
      "  El Wak: 2115.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kursk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kursk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.75819,
        "lon": 145.00583,
        "name": "Thornbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.7,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Glenroy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87397,
        "lon": 145.04253,
        "name": "Malvern East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.5489,
        "lon": -0.48211,
        "name": "Uxbridge"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Thornbury, Lidcombe, Glenroy, Malvern East, Uxbridge?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Uxbridge",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13556.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3729.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3411.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Thornbury": 3401.8,
        "Lidcombe": 3729.3,
        "Glenroy": 3393.1,
        "Malvern East": 3411.0,
        "Uxbridge": 13556.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Thornbury: (-37.76°, 145.01°)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Glenroy: (-37.70°, 144.93°)",
      "  Malvern East: (-37.87°, 145.04°)",
      "  Uxbridge: (51.55°, -0.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Uxbridge: 13556.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lidcombe: 3729.3 km from centroid",
      "  Malvern East: 3411.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Uxbridge",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Uxbridge"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.0945,
        "lon": -79.05671,
        "name": "Niagara Falls"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.2052,
        "lon": -89.28522,
        "name": "Tecax"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.26757,
        "lon": -99.53214,
        "name": "San Mateo Atenco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.26783,
        "lon": -86.20878,
        "name": "Albertville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.9373,
        "lon": 37.12275,
        "name": "Kenol"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Niagara Falls, Tecax, San Mateo Atenco, Albertville, Kenol?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kenol",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11122.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3761.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 2692.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Niagara Falls": 2641.6,
        "Tecax": 2692.1,
        "San Mateo Atenco": 3761.8,
        "Albertville": 2534.9,
        "Kenol": 11122.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Niagara Falls: (43.09°, -79.06°)",
      "  Tecax: (20.21°, -89.29°)",
      "  San Mateo Atenco: (19.27°, -99.53°)",
      "  Albertville: (34.27°, -86.21°)",
      "  Kenol: (-0.94°, 37.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kenol: 11122.9 km from centroid",
      "  San Mateo Atenco: 3761.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tecax: 2692.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kenol",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kenol"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.58333,
        "lon": 153.1,
        "name": "Eight Mile Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.33333,
        "lon": 173.18333,
        "name": "Richmond"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8188,
        "lon": 151.1062,
        "name": "Ryde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.75881,
        "lon": 150.99292,
        "name": "Baulkham Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.22361,
        "lon": -48.29444,
        "name": "Santa Bárbara do Pará"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Eight Mile Plains, Richmond, Ryde, Baulkham Hills, Santa Bárbara do Pará?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Bárbara do Pará",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16403.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5360.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.06,
      "median_distance_km": 3641.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Eight Mile Plains": 3641.3,
        "Richmond": 5360.8,
        "Ryde": 3410.2,
        "Baulkham Hills": 3399.4,
        "Santa Bárbara do Pará": 16403.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: (-27.58°, 153.10°)",
      "  Richmond: (-41.33°, 173.18°)",
      "  Ryde: (-33.82°, 151.11°)",
      "  Baulkham Hills: (-33.76°, 150.99°)",
      "  Santa Bárbara do Pará: (-1.22°, -48.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Bárbara do Pará: 16403.3 km from centroid",
      "  Richmond: 5360.8 km from centroid",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: 3641.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Bárbara do Pará",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Bárbara do Pará"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.85029,
        "lon": 2.14523,
        "name": "La Celle-Saint-Cloud"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.5511,
        "lon": 13.19921,
        "name": "Spandau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.75205,
        "lon": 7.32866,
        "name": "Mulhouse"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.54897,
        "lon": -3.58412,
        "name": "Whitehaven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.78727,
        "lon": -79.20636,
        "name": "Morningside"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Celle-Saint-Cloud, Spandau, Mulhouse, Whitehaven, Morningside?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Morningside",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4995.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 1786.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 1431.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Celle-Saint-Cloud": 1031.0,
        "Spandau": 1786.8,
        "Mulhouse": 1431.5,
        "Whitehaven": 804.5,
        "Morningside": 4995.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Celle-Saint-Cloud: (48.85°, 2.15°)",
      "  Spandau: (52.55°, 13.20°)",
      "  Mulhouse: (47.75°, 7.33°)",
      "  Whitehaven: (54.55°, -3.58°)",
      "  Morningside: (43.79°, -79.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Morningside: 4995.8 km from centroid",
      "  Spandau: 1786.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mulhouse: 1431.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Morningside",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Morningside"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -15.83969,
        "lon": -48.02675,
        "name": "Águas Claras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.66417,
        "lon": -37.79889,
        "name": "Apodi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.16972,
        "lon": -36.67972,
        "name": "Bom Conselho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.98111,
        "lon": -34.83389,
        "name": "Cabedelo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Águas Claras, Apodi, Bom Conselho, Cabedelo, Glen Iris?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Glen Iris",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13219.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4874.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 3999.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Águas Claras": 4874.7,
        "Apodi": 3999.0,
        "Bom Conselho": 3774.3,
        "Cabedelo": 3642.4,
        "Glen Iris": 13219.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Águas Claras: (-15.84°, -48.03°)",
      "  Apodi: (-5.66°, -37.80°)",
      "  Bom Conselho: (-9.17°, -36.68°)",
      "  Cabedelo: (-6.98°, -34.83°)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Glen Iris: 13219.1 km from centroid",
      "  Águas Claras: 4874.7 km from centroid",
      "  Apodi: 3999.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Glen Iris",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Glen Iris"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.3,
        "name": "Narre Warren"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.65249,
        "lon": 115.3455,
        "name": "Busselton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.67479,
        "lon": 85.16698,
        "name": "Dhāka"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Armidale, Narre Warren, Maitland, Busselton, Dhāka?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dhāka",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7208.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2471.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.92,
      "median_distance_km": 2389.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Armidale": 2389.0,
        "Narre Warren": 2349.1,
        "Maitland": 2471.7,
        "Busselton": 1947.9,
        "Dhāka": 7208.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "  Narre Warren: (-38.03°, 145.30°)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  Busselton: (-33.65°, 115.35°)",
      "  Dhāka: (26.67°, 85.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dhāka: 7208.5 km from centroid",
      "  Maitland: 2471.7 km from centroid",
      "  Armidale: 2389.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dhāka",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dhāka"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78333,
        "lon": 150.93333,
        "name": "Seven Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.28397,
        "lon": 149.10018,
        "name": "Orange"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.32889,
        "lon": 115.83047,
        "name": "Baldivis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.6292,
        "lon": -87.93089,
        "name": "Goodings Grove"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Doreen, Seven Hills, Orange, Baldivis, Goodings Grove?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Goodings Grove",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17495.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5768.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.03,
      "median_distance_km": 5596.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Doreen": 5283.9,
        "Seven Hills": 5768.4,
        "Orange": 5596.9,
        "Baldivis": 2578.0,
        "Goodings Grove": 17495.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "  Seven Hills: (-33.78°, 150.93°)",
      "  Orange: (-33.28°, 149.10°)",
      "  Baldivis: (-32.33°, 115.83°)",
      "  Goodings Grove: (41.63°, -87.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Goodings Grove: 17495.4 km from centroid",
      "  Seven Hills: 5768.4 km from centroid",
      "  Orange: 5596.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Goodings Grove",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Goodings Grove"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.47278,
        "lon": -47.36306,
        "name": "Santa Rosa de Viterbo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.13806,
        "lon": -49.98806,
        "name": "Indiara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.36083,
        "lon": -37.70111,
        "name": "Carira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.43247,
        "lon": -60.17156,
        "name": "Veinticinco de Mayo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.80418,
        "lon": -79.27528,
        "name": "Agincourt North"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Rosa de Viterbo, Indiara, Carira, Veinticinco de Mayo, Agincourt North?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Agincourt North",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6274.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3084.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 1903.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Rosa de Viterbo": 1690.4,
        "Indiara": 1135.3,
        "Carira": 1903.7,
        "Veinticinco de Mayo": 3084.0,
        "Agincourt North": 6274.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Rosa de Viterbo: (-21.47°, -47.36°)",
      "  Indiara: (-17.14°, -49.99°)",
      "  Carira: (-10.36°, -37.70°)",
      "  Veinticinco de Mayo: (-35.43°, -60.17°)",
      "  Agincourt North: (43.80°, -79.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Agincourt North: 6274.3 km from centroid",
      "  Veinticinco de Mayo: 3084.0 km from centroid",
      "  Carira: 1903.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Agincourt North",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Agincourt North"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.95833,
        "lon": -38.975,
        "name": "Santa Bárbara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.89174,
        "lon": -59.09542,
        "name": "Nova Olinda do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.71139,
        "lon": -40.14889,
        "name": "Mairi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.51694,
        "lon": -50.77778,
        "name": "Três Coroas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.30812,
        "lon": 77.22144,
        "name": "Marthandam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Bárbara, Nova Olinda do Norte, Mairi, Três Coroas, Marthandam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marthandam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11204.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4105.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 3680.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Bárbara": 1831.1,
        "Nova Olinda do Norte": 4105.6,
        "Mairi": 1955.7,
        "Três Coroas": 3680.5,
        "Marthandam": 11204.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Bárbara: (-11.96°, -38.98°)",
      "  Nova Olinda do Norte: (-3.89°, -59.10°)",
      "  Mairi: (-11.71°, -40.15°)",
      "  Três Coroas: (-29.52°, -50.78°)",
      "  Marthandam: (8.31°, 77.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marthandam: 11204.2 km from centroid",
      "  Nova Olinda do Norte: 4105.6 km from centroid",
      "  Três Coroas: 3680.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marthandam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marthandam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.68848,
        "lon": -1.62443,
        "name": "Kumasi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.85,
        "lon": 37.01667,
        "name": "Tīlīlī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.27949,
        "lon": 12.45819,
        "name": "Jimeta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.919,
        "lon": 37.529,
        "name": "Bale Hawassa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.95361,
        "lon": -97.44194,
        "name": "Alto Lucero"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kumasi, Tīlīlī, Jimeta, Bale Hawassa, Alto Lucero?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Alto Lucero",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10087.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4407.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 4302.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kumasi": 480.4,
        "Tīlīlī": 4302.1,
        "Jimeta": 1638.1,
        "Bale Hawassa": 4407.0,
        "Alto Lucero": 10087.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kumasi: (6.69°, -1.62°)",
      "  Tīlīlī: (10.85°, 37.02°)",
      "  Jimeta: (9.28°, 12.46°)",
      "  Bale Hawassa: (6.92°, 37.53°)",
      "  Alto Lucero: (20.95°, -97.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Alto Lucero: 10087.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bale Hawassa: 4407.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tīlīlī: 4302.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Alto Lucero",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Alto Lucero"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.53891,
        "lon": 3.3742,
        "name": "Shomolu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.79881,
        "lon": 39.64448,
        "name": "Mehoni"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.90412,
        "lon": -2.56114,
        "name": "Mim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.29996,
        "lon": 36.99047,
        "name": "Githunguri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.54333,
        "lon": 153.20287,
        "name": "Capalaba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shomolu, Mehoni, Mim, Githunguri, Capalaba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Capalaba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11657.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5464.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 4808.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shomolu": 4808.8,
        "Mehoni": 1644.7,
        "Mim": 5464.1,
        "Githunguri": 1019.8,
        "Capalaba": 11657.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shomolu: (6.54°, 3.37°)",
      "  Mehoni: (12.80°, 39.64°)",
      "  Mim: (6.90°, -2.56°)",
      "  Githunguri: (-1.30°, 36.99°)",
      "  Capalaba: (-27.54°, 153.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Capalaba: 11657.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mim: 5464.1 km from centroid",
      "  Shomolu: 4808.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Capalaba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Capalaba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.31649,
        "lon": -73.09316,
        "name": "Shelton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.50948,
        "lon": -90.57875,
        "name": "Rock Island"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.58654,
        "lon": -122.39168,
        "name": "Redding"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.56233,
        "lon": -97.24235,
        "name": "Perote"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.23,
        "lon": -45.93639,
        "name": "Pouso Alegre"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shelton, Rock Island, Redding, Perote, Pouso Alegre?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pouso Alegre",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6722.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3850.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.75,
      "median_distance_km": 2245.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shelton": 2245.4,
        "Rock Island": 1979.5,
        "Redding": 3850.0,
        "Perote": 1281.0,
        "Pouso Alegre": 6722.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shelton: (41.32°, -73.09°)",
      "  Rock Island: (41.51°, -90.58°)",
      "  Redding: (40.59°, -122.39°)",
      "  Perote: (19.56°, -97.24°)",
      "  Pouso Alegre: (-22.23°, -45.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pouso Alegre: 6722.3 km from centroid",
      "  Redding: 3850.0 km from centroid",
      "  Shelton: 2245.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pouso Alegre",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pouso Alegre"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.7275,
        "lon": 116.49611,
        "name": "Wenshang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.16757,
        "lon": 100.92005,
        "name": "Xinyingpan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.16667,
        "lon": 80.26667,
        "name": "Manali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.63116,
        "lon": 105.83065,
        "name": "Shima"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.557,
        "lon": -83.62716,
        "name": "Perrysburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wenshang, Xinyingpan, Manali, Shima, Perrysburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Perrysburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11447.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4911.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 4026.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wenshang": 4911.7,
        "Xinyingpan": 3610.5,
        "Manali": 2468.9,
        "Shima": 4026.2,
        "Perrysburg": 11447.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wenshang: (35.73°, 116.50°)",
      "  Xinyingpan: (27.17°, 100.92°)",
      "  Manali: (13.17°, 80.27°)",
      "  Shima: (29.63°, 105.83°)",
      "  Perrysburg: (41.56°, -83.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Perrysburg: 11447.1 km from centroid",
      "  Wenshang: 4911.7 km from centroid",
      "  Shima: 4026.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Perrysburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Perrysburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.15912,
        "lon": 145.93118,
        "name": "Warragul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9049,
        "lon": 151.01996,
        "name": "Yagoona"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Croydon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.72999,
        "lon": -1.1621,
        "name": "Ryde"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Warragul, Yagoona, Croydon, Sunbury, Ryde?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ryde",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13640.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3711.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.68,
      "median_distance_km": 3474.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Warragul": 3474.2,
        "Yagoona": 3711.5,
        "Croydon": 3405.2,
        "Sunbury": 3350.3,
        "Ryde": 13640.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Warragul: (-38.16°, 145.93°)",
      "  Yagoona: (-33.90°, 151.02°)",
      "  Croydon: (-37.80°, 145.28°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "  Ryde: (50.73°, -1.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ryde: 13640.0 km from centroid",
      "  Yagoona: 3711.5 km from centroid",
      "  Warragul: 3474.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ryde",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ryde"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8228,
        "lon": 144.96434,
        "name": "Southbank"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.71361,
        "lon": -66.97639,
        "name": "Pauini"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boronia, Hobart, Melbourne City Centre, Southbank, Pauini?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pauini",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15387.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3990.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.86,
      "median_distance_km": 3833.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boronia": 3833.2,
        "Hobart": 3990.5,
        "Melbourne City Centre": 3805.9,
        "Southbank": 3805.6,
        "Pauini": 15387.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Southbank: (-37.82°, 144.96°)",
      "  Pauini: (-7.71°, -66.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pauini: 15387.5 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 3990.5 km from centroid",
      "  Boronia: 3833.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pauini",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pauini"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.07381,
        "lon": 14.24038,
        "name": "Gela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.40878,
        "lon": -0.02526,
        "name": "Beckenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.6328,
        "lon": 2.44049,
        "name": "Évry"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.11326,
        "lon": 41.0365,
        "name": "Novokubansk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.87101,
        "lon": 26.97862,
        "name": "Queensdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gela, Beckenham, Évry, Novokubansk, Queensdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Queensdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6968.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2754.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2685.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gela": 817.5,
        "Beckenham": 2754.6,
        "Évry": 2401.7,
        "Novokubansk": 2685.1,
        "Queensdale": 6968.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gela: (37.07°, 14.24°)",
      "  Beckenham: (51.41°, -0.03°)",
      "  Évry: (48.63°, 2.44°)",
      "  Novokubansk: (45.11°, 41.04°)",
      "  Queensdale: (-31.87°, 26.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Queensdale: 6968.7 km from centroid",
      "  Beckenham: 2754.6 km from centroid",
      "  Novokubansk: 2685.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Queensdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Queensdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.92675,
        "lon": 6.26764,
        "name": "Yenagoa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.54978,
        "lon": 37.85374,
        "name": "Hosa’ina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.40796,
        "lon": 32.92324,
        "name": "Darāw"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.18059,
        "lon": 7.17939,
        "name": "Suleja"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.26722,
        "lon": -103.73778,
        "name": "Ciudad de Villa de Álvarez"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yenagoa, Hosa’ina, Darāw, Suleja, Ciudad de Villa de Álvarez?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ciudad de Villa de Álvarez",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10533.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4603.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 4062.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yenagoa": 1436.8,
        "Hosa’ina": 4603.8,
        "Darāw": 4062.8,
        "Suleja": 1283.7,
        "Ciudad de Villa de Álvarez": 10533.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yenagoa: (4.93°, 6.27°)",
      "  Hosa’ina: (7.55°, 37.85°)",
      "  Darāw: (24.41°, 32.92°)",
      "  Suleja: (9.18°, 7.18°)",
      "  Ciudad de Villa de Álvarez: (19.27°, -103.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ciudad de Villa de Álvarez: 10533.5 km from centroid",
      "  Hosa’ina: 4603.8 km from centroid",
      "  Darāw: 4062.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ciudad de Villa de Álvarez",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ciudad de Villa de Álvarez"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.53722,
        "lon": -42.98194,
        "name": "Guapimirim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.17722,
        "lon": -50.39,
        "name": "Canoinhas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.6925,
        "lon": -48.00222,
        "name": "Jacupiranga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.49156,
        "lon": -74.40326,
        "name": "Puerto Berrío"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.55582,
        "lon": 31.08918,
        "name": "Balţīm"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Guapimirim, Canoinhas, Jacupiranga, Puerto Berrío, Balţīm?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Balţīm",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8384.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4421.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 2557.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Guapimirim": 1837.5,
        "Canoinhas": 2557.8,
        "Jacupiranga": 2285.9,
        "Puerto Berrío": 4421.3,
        "Balţīm": 8384.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Guapimirim: (-22.54°, -42.98°)",
      "  Canoinhas: (-26.18°, -50.39°)",
      "  Jacupiranga: (-24.69°, -48.00°)",
      "  Puerto Berrío: (6.49°, -74.40°)",
      "  Balţīm: (31.56°, 31.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Balţīm: 8384.6 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Berrío: 4421.3 km from centroid",
      "  Canoinhas: 2557.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Balţīm",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Balţīm"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.73667,
        "lon": 139.32361,
        "name": "Fussa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.9797,
        "lon": 112.6304,
        "name": "Malang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.80898,
        "lon": 77.44861,
        "name": "Huangdi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.7439,
        "lon": 103.3207,
        "name": "Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Lima"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.41421,
        "lon": -111.94348,
        "name": "Tempe Junction"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fussa, Malang, Huangdi, Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Lima, Tempe Junction?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tempe Junction",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14023.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7400.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 6164.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fussa": 7400.4,
        "Malang": 6164.3,
        "Huangdi": 2416.1,
        "Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Lima": 4726.4,
        "Tempe Junction": 14023.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fussa: (35.74°, 139.32°)",
      "  Malang: (-7.98°, 112.63°)",
      "  Huangdi: (38.81°, 77.45°)",
      "  Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Lima: (1.74°, 103.32°)",
      "  Tempe Junction: (33.41°, -111.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tempe Junction: 14023.0 km from centroid",
      "  Fussa: 7400.4 km from centroid",
      "  Malang: 6164.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tempe Junction",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tempe Junction"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.21792,
        "lon": 145.03876,
        "name": "Mornington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Ringwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74124,
        "lon": 144.73631,
        "name": "Caroline Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.84062,
        "lon": 115.89549,
        "name": "Ballajura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.3592,
        "lon": 11.17463,
        "name": "Sonneberg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mornington, Ringwood, Caroline Springs, Ballajura, Sonneberg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sonneberg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12414.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3799.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.27,
      "median_distance_km": 3796.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mornington": 3799.2,
        "Ringwood": 3796.2,
        "Caroline Springs": 3752.9,
        "Ballajura": 1464.1,
        "Sonneberg": 12414.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mornington: (-38.22°, 145.04°)",
      "  Ringwood: (-37.82°, 145.23°)",
      "  Caroline Springs: (-37.74°, 144.74°)",
      "  Ballajura: (-31.84°, 115.90°)",
      "  Sonneberg: (50.36°, 11.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sonneberg: 12414.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mornington: 3799.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ringwood: 3796.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sonneberg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sonneberg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.62867,
        "lon": 0.41963,
        "name": "Billericay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.37966,
        "lon": -3.73909,
        "name": "Puerta Bonita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.9,
        "lon": 2.3,
        "name": "Amiens"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.36863,
        "lon": -3.71242,
        "name": "Orcasitas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.67387,
        "lon": 125.52885,
        "name": "Dongfeng"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Billericay, Puerta Bonita, Amiens, Orcasitas, Dongfeng?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dongfeng",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7546.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2324.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.25,
      "median_distance_km": 2323.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Billericay": 1893.7,
        "Puerta Bonita": 2324.9,
        "Amiens": 1724.8,
        "Orcasitas": 2323.3,
        "Dongfeng": 7546.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Billericay: (51.63°, 0.42°)",
      "  Puerta Bonita: (40.38°, -3.74°)",
      "  Amiens: (49.90°, 2.30°)",
      "  Orcasitas: (40.37°, -3.71°)",
      "  Dongfeng: (42.67°, 125.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dongfeng: 7546.8 km from centroid",
      "  Puerta Bonita: 2324.9 km from centroid",
      "  Orcasitas: 2323.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dongfeng",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dongfeng"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.53221,
        "lon": 153.22889,
        "name": "Alexandra Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83333,
        "lon": 145.05,
        "name": "Glenferrie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.91667,
        "lon": 145.11667,
        "name": "Clayton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73261,
        "lon": 144.86504,
        "name": "Keilor East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.93139,
        "lon": 121.61722,
        "name": "Lucena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alexandra Hills, Glenferrie, Clayton, Keilor East, Lucena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lucena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4899.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 1421.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.45,
      "median_distance_km": 1410.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alexandra Hills": 1144.1,
        "Glenferrie": 1410.8,
        "Clayton": 1421.1,
        "Keilor East": 1396.3,
        "Lucena": 4899.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alexandra Hills: (-27.53°, 153.23°)",
      "  Glenferrie: (-37.83°, 145.05°)",
      "  Clayton: (-37.92°, 145.12°)",
      "  Keilor East: (-37.73°, 144.87°)",
      "  Lucena: (13.93°, 121.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lucena: 4899.8 km from centroid",
      "  Clayton: 1421.1 km from centroid",
      "  Glenferrie: 1410.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lucena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lucena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Mill Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.83291,
        "lon": 115.7759,
        "name": "Duncraig"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.84205,
        "lon": 145.0694,
        "name": "Camberwell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.54208,
        "lon": -97.32085,
        "name": "Burleson"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mill Park, Willetton, Duncraig, Camberwell, Burleson?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Burleson",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18753.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5992.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.13,
      "median_distance_km": 5992.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mill Park": 5992.3,
        "Willetton": 3285.0,
        "Duncraig": 3269.1,
        "Camberwell": 5992.4,
        "Burleson": 18753.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mill Park: (-37.67°, 145.07°)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "  Duncraig: (-31.83°, 115.78°)",
      "  Camberwell: (-37.84°, 145.07°)",
      "  Burleson: (32.54°, -97.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Burleson: 18753.7 km from centroid",
      "  Camberwell: 5992.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mill Park: 5992.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Burleson",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Burleson"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.94404,
        "lon": 73.83441,
        "name": "Deolāli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.37527,
        "lon": 124.74521,
        "name": "Surallah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.57007,
        "lon": 107.04542,
        "name": "Dashun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.54651,
        "lon": 139.51723,
        "name": "Aobadai"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.53333,
        "lon": 29.06667,
        "name": "eMbalenhle"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Deolāli, Surallah, Dashun, Aobadai, eMbalenhle?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "eMbalenhle",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8349.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5117.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.63,
      "median_distance_km": 3356.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Deolāli": 2367.6,
        "Surallah": 3356.1,
        "Dashun": 2232.6,
        "Aobadai": 5117.4,
        "eMbalenhle": 8349.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Deolāli: (19.94°, 73.83°)",
      "  Surallah: (6.38°, 124.75°)",
      "  Dashun: (29.57°, 107.05°)",
      "  Aobadai: (35.55°, 139.52°)",
      "  eMbalenhle: (-26.53°, 29.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  eMbalenhle: 8349.1 km from centroid",
      "  Aobadai: 5117.4 km from centroid",
      "  Surallah: 3356.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: eMbalenhle",
      "FINAL ANSWER: eMbalenhle"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.0907,
        "lon": -80.68618,
        "name": "Stallings"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.4668,
        "lon": -80.51639,
        "name": "Waterloo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.42973,
        "lon": -97.36838,
        "name": "Columbus"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.62205,
        "lon": -84.36909,
        "name": "Forest Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stallings, Waterloo, Columbus, Forest Park, Cheltenham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cheltenham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18307.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5686.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.22,
      "median_distance_km": 4498.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stallings": 4175.8,
        "Waterloo": 4364.2,
        "Columbus": 5686.4,
        "Forest Park": 4498.0,
        "Cheltenham": 18307.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stallings: (35.09°, -80.69°)",
      "  Waterloo: (43.47°, -80.52°)",
      "  Columbus: (41.43°, -97.37°)",
      "  Forest Park: (33.62°, -84.37°)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cheltenham: 18307.0 km from centroid",
      "  Columbus: 5686.4 km from centroid",
      "  Forest Park: 4498.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cheltenham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cheltenham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 13.66314,
        "lon": 100.38781,
        "name": "Ban Khlong Bang Phran"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.8576,
        "lon": 83.85487,
        "name": "Rasrā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.2594,
        "lon": 101.5541,
        "name": "Kuang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.19278,
        "lon": 128.08472,
        "name": "Chinju"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.70639,
        "lon": 20.51102,
        "name": "Kaliningrad"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ban Khlong Bang Phran, Rasrā, Kuang, Chinju, Kaliningrad?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kaliningrad",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6129.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4019.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.53,
      "median_distance_km": 3023.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ban Khlong Bang Phran": 2006.5,
        "Rasrā": 311.0,
        "Kuang": 3023.8,
        "Chinju": 4019.0,
        "Kaliningrad": 6129.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ban Khlong Bang Phran: (13.66°, 100.39°)",
      "  Rasrā: (25.86°, 83.85°)",
      "  Kuang: (3.26°, 101.55°)",
      "  Chinju: (35.19°, 128.08°)",
      "  Kaliningrad: (54.71°, 20.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kaliningrad: 6129.1 km from centroid",
      "  Chinju: 4019.0 km from centroid",
      "  Kuang: 3023.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kaliningrad",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kaliningrad"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.27875,
        "lon": 3.97267,
        "name": "Maubeuge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.69764,
        "lon": 2.89541,
        "name": "Perpignan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.99505,
        "lon": 16.9198,
        "name": "Chodzież"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.51889,
        "lon": 18.53188,
        "name": "Gdynia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.82774,
        "lon": -92.94382,
        "name": "Cottage Grove"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maubeuge, Perpignan, Chodzież, Gdynia, Cottage Grove?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cottage Grove",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5981.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2045.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.92,
      "median_distance_km": 1928.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maubeuge": 1021.9,
        "Perpignan": 1228.9,
        "Chodzież": 1928.7,
        "Gdynia": 2045.8,
        "Cottage Grove": 5981.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maubeuge: (50.28°, 3.97°)",
      "  Perpignan: (42.70°, 2.90°)",
      "  Chodzież: (53.00°, 16.92°)",
      "  Gdynia: (54.52°, 18.53°)",
      "  Cottage Grove: (44.83°, -92.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cottage Grove: 5981.9 km from centroid",
      "  Gdynia: 2045.8 km from centroid",
      "  Chodzież: 1928.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cottage Grove",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cottage Grove"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8149,
        "lon": 144.95052,
        "name": "Docklands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 144.95,
        "name": "Craigieburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88461,
        "lon": 145.29539,
        "name": "Ferntree Gully"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.5638,
        "lon": 101.6581,
        "name": "Kuala Kubu Baharu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Docklands, Craigieburn, Ferntree Gully, Willetton, Kuala Kubu Baharu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kuala Kubu Baharu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4705.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1730.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.72,
      "median_distance_km": 1701.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Docklands": 1701.2,
        "Craigieburn": 1687.9,
        "Ferntree Gully": 1730.7,
        "Willetton": 1466.1,
        "Kuala Kubu Baharu": 4705.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Docklands: (-37.81°, 144.95°)",
      "  Craigieburn: (-37.60°, 144.95°)",
      "  Ferntree Gully: (-37.88°, 145.30°)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "  Kuala Kubu Baharu: (3.56°, 101.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kuala Kubu Baharu: 4705.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ferntree Gully: 1730.7 km from centroid",
      "  Docklands: 1701.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kuala Kubu Baharu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kuala Kubu Baharu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.6561,
        "lon": 123.4227,
        "name": "Dapitan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.28417,
        "lon": 107.81056,
        "name": "Pamanukan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.43224,
        "lon": 75.71484,
        "name": "Adampur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.93333,
        "lon": 100.88333,
        "name": "Pattaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.36,
        "lon": -48.22833,
        "name": "Guariba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dapitan, Pamanukan, Adampur, Pattaya, Guariba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guariba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13329.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5695.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 4179.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dapitan": 5695.7,
        "Pamanukan": 4179.4,
        "Adampur": 2957.4,
        "Pattaya": 3295.2,
        "Guariba": 13329.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dapitan: (8.66°, 123.42°)",
      "  Pamanukan: (-6.28°, 107.81°)",
      "  Adampur: (31.43°, 75.71°)",
      "  Pattaya: (12.93°, 100.88°)",
      "  Guariba: (-21.36°, -48.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guariba: 13329.7 km from centroid",
      "  Dapitan: 5695.7 km from centroid",
      "  Pamanukan: 4179.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guariba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guariba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.34982,
        "lon": -81.63262,
        "name": "Charleston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.53834,
        "lon": -81.37924,
        "name": "Orlando"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.82984,
        "lon": -82.60152,
        "name": "Easley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.98101,
        "lon": -80.03259,
        "name": "Goose Creek"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.4475,
        "lon": -35.24417,
        "name": "Ferreiros"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Charleston, Orlando, Easley, Goose Creek, Ferreiros?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ferreiros",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5415.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1687.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.21,
      "median_distance_km": 1444.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Charleston": 1687.1,
        "Orlando": 973.8,
        "Easley": 1444.7,
        "Goose Creek": 1131.6,
        "Ferreiros": 5415.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Charleston: (38.35°, -81.63°)",
      "  Orlando: (28.54°, -81.38°)",
      "  Easley: (34.83°, -82.60°)",
      "  Goose Creek: (32.98°, -80.03°)",
      "  Ferreiros: (-7.45°, -35.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ferreiros: 5415.4 km from centroid",
      "  Charleston: 1687.1 km from centroid",
      "  Easley: 1444.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ferreiros",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ferreiros"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.05266,
        "lon": -78.87836,
        "name": "Fayetteville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.58344,
        "lon": -62.64863,
        "name": "New Glasgow"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.91154,
        "lon": -97.67554,
        "name": "Álamo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.74482,
        "lon": -73.94875,
        "name": "Long Island City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.31667,
        "lon": 38.08333,
        "name": "K’olīto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fayetteville, New Glasgow, Álamo, Long Island City, K’olīto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "K’olīto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9898.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4374.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 2303.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fayetteville": 2303.7,
        "New Glasgow": 1864.2,
        "Álamo": 4374.3,
        "Long Island City": 2089.9,
        "K’olīto": 9898.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fayetteville: (35.05°, -78.88°)",
      "  New Glasgow: (45.58°, -62.65°)",
      "  Álamo: (20.91°, -97.68°)",
      "  Long Island City: (40.74°, -73.95°)",
      "  K’olīto: (7.32°, 38.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  K’olīto: 9898.7 km from centroid",
      "  Álamo: 4374.3 km from centroid",
      "  Fayetteville: 2303.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: K’olīto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: K’olīto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 23.71667,
        "lon": 86.4,
        "name": "Jāmadoba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.43596,
        "lon": 92.19132,
        "name": "Jowai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.16667,
        "lon": 123.71667,
        "name": "Tagas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.89929,
        "lon": 107.46452,
        "name": "Zhenxi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.75155,
        "lon": 149.72086,
        "name": "Goulburn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jāmadoba, Jowai, Tagas, Zhenxi, Goulburn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Goulburn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6505.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3017.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 2586.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jāmadoba": 3017.2,
        "Jowai": 2586.7,
        "Tagas": 1297.0,
        "Zhenxi": 2097.3,
        "Goulburn": 6505.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jāmadoba: (23.72°, 86.40°)",
      "  Jowai: (25.44°, 92.19°)",
      "  Tagas: (13.17°, 123.72°)",
      "  Zhenxi: (29.90°, 107.46°)",
      "  Goulburn: (-34.75°, 149.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Goulburn: 6505.4 km from centroid",
      "  Jāmadoba: 3017.2 km from centroid",
      "  Jowai: 2586.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Goulburn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Goulburn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.78341,
        "lon": 114.87139,
        "name": "Zhangjiakou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.83283,
        "lon": 74.25986,
        "name": "Dohad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.46885,
        "lon": 106.62226,
        "name": "Đồng Hới"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.66529,
        "lon": 82.20629,
        "name": "Umarkot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.55388,
        "lon": -104.96943,
        "name": "Highlands Ranch"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zhangjiakou, Dohad, Đồng Hới, Umarkot, Highlands Ranch?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Highlands Ranch",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12204.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5594.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 5422.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zhangjiakou": 5594.5,
        "Dohad": 2055.2,
        "Đồng Hới": 5422.3,
        "Umarkot": 2950.5,
        "Highlands Ranch": 12204.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zhangjiakou: (40.78°, 114.87°)",
      "  Dohad: (22.83°, 74.26°)",
      "  Đồng Hới: (17.47°, 106.62°)",
      "  Umarkot: (19.67°, 82.21°)",
      "  Highlands Ranch: (39.55°, -104.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Highlands Ranch: 12204.4 km from centroid",
      "  Zhangjiakou: 5594.5 km from centroid",
      "  Đồng Hới: 5422.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Highlands Ranch",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Highlands Ranch"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.10172,
        "lon": -80.76452,
        "name": "Austintown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.1389,
        "lon": -118.35341,
        "name": "Universal City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.67811,
        "lon": -117.0992,
        "name": "National City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.14535,
        "lon": -85.8583,
        "name": "Pleasure Ridge Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.775,
        "lon": -42.9325,
        "name": "Guanhães"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Austintown, Universal City, National City, Pleasure Ridge Park, Guanhães?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guanhães",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6999.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2979.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 2836.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Austintown": 1898.3,
        "Universal City": 2979.7,
        "National City": 2836.7,
        "Pleasure Ridge Park": 1441.5,
        "Guanhães": 6999.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Austintown: (41.10°, -80.76°)",
      "  Universal City: (34.14°, -118.35°)",
      "  National City: (32.68°, -117.10°)",
      "  Pleasure Ridge Park: (38.15°, -85.86°)",
      "  Guanhães: (-18.77°, -42.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guanhães: 6999.9 km from centroid",
      "  Universal City: 2979.7 km from centroid",
      "  National City: 2836.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guanhães",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guanhães"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.90288,
        "lon": -3.52261,
        "name": "Livingston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.39061,
        "lon": -3.64824,
        "name": "Portazgo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.88341,
        "lon": 2.23894,
        "name": "Puteaux"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.94834,
        "lon": 4.80892,
        "name": "Avignon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.40673,
        "lon": 76.7098,
        "name": "Shujālpur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Livingston, Portazgo, Puteaux, Avignon, Shujālpur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shujālpur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5968.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2009.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.97,
      "median_distance_km": 1594.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Livingston": 2009.9,
        "Portazgo": 1594.7,
        "Puteaux": 1236.1,
        "Avignon": 865.7,
        "Shujālpur": 5968.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Livingston: (55.90°, -3.52°)",
      "  Portazgo: (40.39°, -3.65°)",
      "  Puteaux: (48.88°, 2.24°)",
      "  Avignon: (43.95°, 4.81°)",
      "  Shujālpur: (23.41°, 76.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shujālpur: 5968.5 km from centroid",
      "  Livingston: 2009.9 km from centroid",
      "  Portazgo: 1594.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shujālpur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shujālpur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.88333,
        "lon": 174.7,
        "name": "Avondale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.56622,
        "lon": 143.84957,
        "name": "Ballarat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.30995,
        "lon": 30.8418,
        "name": "Al Fayyum"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Avondale, Dandenong North, Karori, Ballarat, Al Fayyum?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Fayyum",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12520.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4172.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.0,
      "median_distance_km": 4083.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Avondale": 4083.5,
        "Dandenong North": 1806.7,
        "Karori": 4172.9,
        "Ballarat": 1697.9,
        "Al Fayyum": 12520.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Avondale: (-36.88°, 174.70°)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Ballarat: (-37.57°, 143.85°)",
      "  Al Fayyum: (29.31°, 30.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Fayyum: 12520.2 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 4172.9 km from centroid",
      "  Avondale: 4083.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Fayyum",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Fayyum"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.50035,
        "lon": -79.74949,
        "name": "Plum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.49838,
        "lon": -112.13432,
        "name": "Alhambra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.32232,
        "lon": -122.31262,
        "name": "Federal Way"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.15141,
        "lon": -87.95979,
        "name": "Buffalo Grove"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.23072,
        "lon": 74.6472,
        "name": "Sumbal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Plum, Alhambra, Federal Way, Buffalo Grove, Sumbal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sumbal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10846.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4564.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 4174.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Plum": 1216.6,
        "Alhambra": 4174.0,
        "Federal Way": 4564.0,
        "Buffalo Grove": 1905.6,
        "Sumbal": 10846.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Plum: (40.50°, -79.75°)",
      "  Alhambra: (33.50°, -112.13°)",
      "  Federal Way: (47.32°, -122.31°)",
      "  Buffalo Grove: (42.15°, -87.96°)",
      "  Sumbal: (34.23°, 74.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sumbal: 10846.9 km from centroid",
      "  Federal Way: 4564.0 km from centroid",
      "  Alhambra: 4174.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sumbal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sumbal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87811,
        "lon": 145.16476,
        "name": "Glen Waverley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.08465,
        "lon": 152.9511,
        "name": "Caboolture"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91439,
        "lon": 151.24895,
        "name": "Randwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.34215,
        "lon": -157.82852,
        "name": "Nuuanu - Punchbowl"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cheltenham, Glen Waverley, Caboolture, Randwick, Nuuanu - Punchbowl?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nuuanu - Punchbowl",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13364.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6549.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.04,
      "median_distance_km": 6264.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cheltenham": 5677.4,
        "Glen Waverley": 5687.8,
        "Caboolture": 6549.6,
        "Randwick": 6264.1,
        "Nuuanu - Punchbowl": 13364.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  Glen Waverley: (-37.88°, 145.16°)",
      "  Caboolture: (-27.08°, 152.95°)",
      "  Randwick: (-33.91°, 151.25°)",
      "  Nuuanu - Punchbowl: (21.34°, -157.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nuuanu - Punchbowl: 13364.7 km from centroid",
      "  Caboolture: 6549.6 km from centroid",
      "  Randwick: 6264.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nuuanu - Punchbowl",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nuuanu - Punchbowl"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.96176,
        "lon": -89.82953,
        "name": "Olive Branch"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.55185,
        "lon": -121.36467,
        "name": "Rosemont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.33972,
        "lon": -98.95056,
        "name": "San Isidro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.35336,
        "lon": -88.09341,
        "name": "Round Lake"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.30246,
        "lon": 30.71868,
        "name": "Giyani"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Olive Branch, Rosemont, San Isidro, Round Lake, Giyani?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Giyani",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12348.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4863.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 2662.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Olive Branch": 2114.3,
        "Rosemont": 4863.7,
        "San Isidro": 2662.4,
        "Round Lake": 2600.9,
        "Giyani": 12348.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Olive Branch: (34.96°, -89.83°)",
      "  Rosemont: (38.55°, -121.36°)",
      "  San Isidro: (19.34°, -98.95°)",
      "  Round Lake: (42.35°, -88.09°)",
      "  Giyani: (-23.30°, 30.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Giyani: 12348.8 km from centroid",
      "  Rosemont: 4863.7 km from centroid",
      "  San Isidro: 2662.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Giyani",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Giyani"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.68611,
        "lon": 176.16667,
        "name": "Tauranga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88745,
        "lon": 174.77059,
        "name": "Epsom"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.02692,
        "lon": 117.88369,
        "name": "Albany"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.78417,
        "lon": 104.36278,
        "name": "Zhouqu Chengguanzhen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tauranga, Epsom, Porirua, Albany, Zhouqu Chengguanzhen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zhouqu Chengguanzhen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7956.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3321.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 3066.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tauranga": 2982.9,
        "Epsom": 2833.6,
        "Porirua": 3066.0,
        "Albany": 3321.4,
        "Zhouqu Chengguanzhen": 7956.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tauranga: (-37.69°, 176.17°)",
      "  Epsom: (-36.89°, 174.77°)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "  Albany: (-35.03°, 117.88°)",
      "  Zhouqu Chengguanzhen: (33.78°, 104.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zhouqu Chengguanzhen: 7956.8 km from centroid",
      "  Albany: 3321.4 km from centroid",
      "  Porirua: 3066.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zhouqu Chengguanzhen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zhouqu Chengguanzhen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.63333,
        "lon": -58.41667,
        "name": "Boedo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.38861,
        "lon": -37.99917,
        "name": "Delmiro Gouveia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.08842,
        "lon": -47.2119,
        "name": "Indaiatuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.43611,
        "lon": -46.82167,
        "name": "Itapira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.12753,
        "lon": -87.82895,
        "name": "Northbrook"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boedo, Delmiro Gouveia, Indaiatuba, Itapira, Northbrook?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Northbrook",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6607.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2810.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 1936.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boedo": 2810.6,
        "Delmiro Gouveia": 1936.6,
        "Indaiatuba": 1759.5,
        "Itapira": 1720.9,
        "Northbrook": 6607.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boedo: (-34.63°, -58.42°)",
      "  Delmiro Gouveia: (-9.39°, -38.00°)",
      "  Indaiatuba: (-23.09°, -47.21°)",
      "  Itapira: (-22.44°, -46.82°)",
      "  Northbrook: (42.13°, -87.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Northbrook: 6607.8 km from centroid",
      "  Boedo: 2810.6 km from centroid",
      "  Delmiro Gouveia: 1936.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Northbrook",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Northbrook"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 1.16667,
        "lon": 110.56667,
        "name": "Serian"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.64486,
        "lon": 85.50028,
        "name": "Rajauli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.9177,
        "lon": 79.58871,
        "name": "Chhatarpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.95,
        "lon": 108.65,
        "name": "An Khê"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.2907,
        "lon": 5.4384,
        "name": "Marseille 11"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Serian, Rajauli, Chhatarpur, An Khê, Marseille 11?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marseille 11",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6992.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4199.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.67,
      "median_distance_km": 3353.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Serian": 4199.6,
        "Rajauli": 843.3,
        "Chhatarpur": 405.8,
        "An Khê": 3353.5,
        "Marseille 11": 6992.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Serian: (1.17°, 110.57°)",
      "  Rajauli: (24.64°, 85.50°)",
      "  Chhatarpur: (24.92°, 79.59°)",
      "  An Khê: (13.95°, 108.65°)",
      "  Marseille 11: (43.29°, 5.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marseille 11: 6992.7 km from centroid",
      "  Serian: 4199.6 km from centroid",
      "  An Khê: 3353.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marseille 11",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marseille 11"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -40.35636,
        "lon": 175.61113,
        "name": "Palmerston North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8382,
        "lon": 174.61019,
        "name": "Massey"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.46794,
        "lon": 153.02809,
        "name": "Brisbane"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8406,
        "lon": 151.00748,
        "name": "Granville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.93333,
        "lon": -74.25,
        "name": "Huanta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Palmerston North, Massey, Brisbane, Granville, Huanta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huanta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15085.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5419.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.78,
      "median_distance_km": 5395.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Palmerston North": 5419.8,
        "Massey": 5395.2,
        "Brisbane": 3603.1,
        "Granville": 3306.4,
        "Huanta": 15085.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Palmerston North: (-40.36°, 175.61°)",
      "  Massey: (-36.84°, 174.61°)",
      "  Brisbane: (-27.47°, 153.03°)",
      "  Granville: (-33.84°, 151.01°)",
      "  Huanta: (-12.93°, -74.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huanta: 15085.5 km from centroid",
      "  Palmerston North: 5419.8 km from centroid",
      "  Massey: 5395.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huanta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huanta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.54073,
        "lon": 152.70493,
        "name": "Maryborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9209,
        "lon": 151.12506,
        "name": "Earlwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.38032,
        "lon": 150.50595,
        "name": "Rockhampton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.45737,
        "lon": 132.4328,
        "name": "Yawatahama"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maryborough, Earlwood, Rockhampton, Carlton, Yawatahama?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yawatahama",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5848.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2268.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.58,
      "median_distance_km": 1893.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maryborough": 1115.2,
        "Earlwood": 1893.7,
        "Rockhampton": 790.2,
        "Carlton": 2268.3,
        "Yawatahama": 5848.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maryborough: (-25.54°, 152.70°)",
      "  Earlwood: (-33.92°, 151.13°)",
      "  Rockhampton: (-23.38°, 150.51°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Yawatahama: (33.46°, 132.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yawatahama: 5848.7 km from centroid",
      "  Carlton: 2268.3 km from centroid",
      "  Earlwood: 1893.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yawatahama",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yawatahama"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.21197,
        "lon": -88.23814,
        "name": "Cary"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.7668,
        "lon": -96.59916,
        "name": "Mesquite"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.80938,
        "lon": -79.22344,
        "name": "Malvern"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.1064,
        "lon": -117.37032,
        "name": "Rialto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.01667,
        "lon": 39.63333,
        "name": "Robīt"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cary, Mesquite, Malvern, Rialto, Robīt?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Robīt",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10903.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4499.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 2629.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cary": 2022.5,
        "Mesquite": 2629.4,
        "Malvern": 1528.7,
        "Rialto": 4499.3,
        "Robīt": 10903.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cary: (42.21°, -88.24°)",
      "  Mesquite: (32.77°, -96.60°)",
      "  Malvern: (43.81°, -79.22°)",
      "  Rialto: (34.11°, -117.37°)",
      "  Robīt: (12.02°, 39.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Robīt: 10903.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rialto: 4499.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mesquite: 2629.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Robīt",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Robīt"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.83333,
        "lon": 137.23333,
        "name": "Gamagōri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.71753,
        "lon": 77.26508,
        "name": "Dayal Pur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.75353,
        "lon": 106.42355,
        "name": "Ba Đồn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.75278,
        "lon": 88.34222,
        "name": "Shrīrāmpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.86898,
        "lon": -80.21699,
        "name": "Pinewood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gamagōri, Dayal Pur, Ba Đồn, Shrīrāmpur, Pinewood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pinewood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13194.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6779.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 4272.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gamagōri": 6779.2,
        "Dayal Pur": 1170.9,
        "Ba Đồn": 4272.2,
        "Shrīrāmpur": 2307.4,
        "Pinewood": 13194.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gamagōri: (34.83°, 137.23°)",
      "  Dayal Pur: (28.72°, 77.27°)",
      "  Ba Đồn: (17.75°, 106.42°)",
      "  Shrīrāmpur: (22.75°, 88.34°)",
      "  Pinewood: (25.87°, -80.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pinewood: 13194.3 km from centroid",
      "  Gamagōri: 6779.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ba Đồn: 4272.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pinewood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pinewood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.80521,
        "lon": 139.71072,
        "name": "Kawaguchi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.53671,
        "lon": 99.81712,
        "name": "Ratchaburi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.81609,
        "lon": 108.26216,
        "name": "Lihe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.70842,
        "lon": 76.17971,
        "name": "Artux"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.58571,
        "lon": 0.60459,
        "name": "Rayleigh"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kawaguchi, Ratchaburi, Lihe, Artux, Rayleigh?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rayleigh",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6728.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4924.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.37,
      "median_distance_km": 2752.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kawaguchi": 4924.2,
        "Ratchaburi": 2752.8,
        "Lihe": 2217.0,
        "Artux": 981.4,
        "Rayleigh": 6728.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kawaguchi: (35.81°, 139.71°)",
      "  Ratchaburi: (13.54°, 99.82°)",
      "  Lihe: (30.82°, 108.26°)",
      "  Artux: (39.71°, 76.18°)",
      "  Rayleigh: (51.59°, 0.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rayleigh: 6728.0 km from centroid",
      "  Kawaguchi: 4924.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ratchaburi: 2752.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rayleigh",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rayleigh"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.3939,
        "lon": 114.1464,
        "name": "Gambiran Satu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.25318,
        "lon": 108.65785,
        "name": "Shangchong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.3381,
        "lon": 77.90441,
        "name": "Vikārābād"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.59556,
        "lon": 78.52628,
        "name": "Pāndhurnā"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.99282,
        "lon": 174.87986,
        "name": "Manukau City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gambiran Satu, Shangchong, Vikārābād, Pāndhurnā, Manukau City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Manukau City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8019.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3997.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 3882.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gambiran Satu": 1422.3,
        "Shangchong": 2489.6,
        "Vikārābād": 3882.7,
        "Pāndhurnā": 3997.8,
        "Manukau City": 8019.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gambiran Satu: (-8.39°, 114.15°)",
      "  Shangchong: (26.25°, 108.66°)",
      "  Vikārābād: (17.34°, 77.90°)",
      "  Pāndhurnā: (21.60°, 78.53°)",
      "  Manukau City: (-36.99°, 174.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Manukau City: 8019.3 km from centroid",
      "  Pāndhurnā: 3997.8 km from centroid",
      "  Vikārābād: 3882.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Manukau City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Manukau City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.73191,
        "lon": -93.21772,
        "name": "Apple Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.76232,
        "lon": -122.2054,
        "name": "Bothell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.11612,
        "lon": -118.15035,
        "name": "South Pasadena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.99349,
        "lon": -81.07398,
        "name": "West Columbia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.55728,
        "lon": -0.1864,
        "name": "Osu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Apple Valley, Bothell, South Pasadena, West Columbia, Osu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Osu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8998.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3639.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 3241.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Apple Valley": 1552.9,
        "Bothell": 3639.3,
        "South Pasadena": 3241.1,
        "West Columbia": 194.6,
        "Osu": 8998.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Apple Valley: (44.73°, -93.22°)",
      "  Bothell: (47.76°, -122.21°)",
      "  South Pasadena: (34.12°, -118.15°)",
      "  West Columbia: (33.99°, -81.07°)",
      "  Osu: (5.56°, -0.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Osu: 8998.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bothell: 3639.3 km from centroid",
      "  South Pasadena: 3241.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Osu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Osu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.16143,
        "lon": 124.37785,
        "name": "Siping"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.56667,
        "lon": 117.82778,
        "name": "Xinglou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.16453,
        "lon": 99.68039,
        "name": "Thung Song"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.58333,
        "lon": 135.83333,
        "name": "Tenri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Siping, Xinglou, Thung Song, Tenri, Epping?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Epping",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6397.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2957.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 2854.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Siping": 2957.4,
        "Xinglou": 2110.7,
        "Thung Song": 2854.7,
        "Tenri": 2297.0,
        "Epping": 6397.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Siping: (43.16°, 124.38°)",
      "  Xinglou: (34.57°, 117.83°)",
      "  Thung Song: (8.16°, 99.68°)",
      "  Tenri: (34.58°, 135.83°)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Epping: 6397.8 km from centroid",
      "  Siping: 2957.4 km from centroid",
      "  Thung Song: 2854.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Epping",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Epping"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.9383,
        "lon": -0.10087,
        "name": "Vila-real"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.20219,
        "lon": 7.36027,
        "name": "Radevormwald"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.86825,
        "lon": 12.64335,
        "name": "Traunstein"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.1209,
        "lon": 38.5116,
        "name": "Rossosh’"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.63418,
        "lon": 38.23603,
        "name": "Hagere Maryam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vila-real, Radevormwald, Traunstein, Rossosh’, Hagere Maryam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hagere Maryam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4183.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1997.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 1665.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vila-real": 1665.1,
        "Radevormwald": 1631.2,
        "Traunstein": 1108.0,
        "Rossosh’": 1997.7,
        "Hagere Maryam": 4183.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vila-real: (39.94°, -0.10°)",
      "  Radevormwald: (51.20°, 7.36°)",
      "  Traunstein: (47.87°, 12.64°)",
      "  Rossosh’: (51.12°, 38.51°)",
      "  Hagere Maryam: (5.63°, 38.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hagere Maryam: 4183.2 km from centroid",
      "  Rossosh’: 1997.7 km from centroid",
      "  Vila-real: 1665.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hagere Maryam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hagere Maryam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.32889,
        "lon": 115.83047,
        "name": "Baldivis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.71816,
        "lon": 151.11561,
        "name": "Wahroonga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.75705,
        "lon": 138.60819,
        "name": "Paralowie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.8567,
        "lon": -0.98559,
        "name": "Havant"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baldivis, Southport, Wahroonga, Paralowie, Havant?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Havant",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12923.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4505.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.87,
      "median_distance_km": 4436.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baldivis": 1910.6,
        "Southport": 4505.9,
        "Wahroonga": 4436.8,
        "Paralowie": 3434.5,
        "Havant": 12923.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baldivis: (-32.33°, 115.83°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  Wahroonga: (-33.72°, 151.12°)",
      "  Paralowie: (-34.76°, 138.61°)",
      "  Havant: (50.86°, -0.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Havant: 12923.0 km from centroid",
      "  Southport: 4505.9 km from centroid",
      "  Wahroonga: 4436.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Havant",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Havant"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -4.13873,
        "lon": -45.11881,
        "name": "Olho d’Água das Cunhãs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.90389,
        "lon": -80.68528,
        "name": "Sullana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.84043,
        "lon": -70.95623,
        "name": "Llaillay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.46056,
        "lon": -55.74972,
        "name": "Chapada dos Guimarães"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.7742,
        "lon": 7.35175,
        "name": "Illzach"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Olho d’Água das Cunhãs, Sullana, Llaillay, Chapada dos Guimarães, Illzach?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Illzach",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7748.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4130.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.88,
      "median_distance_km": 3528.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Olho d’Água das Cunhãs": 500.0,
        "Sullana": 3528.6,
        "Llaillay": 4130.5,
        "Chapada dos Guimarães": 1676.8,
        "Illzach": 7748.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Olho d’Água das Cunhãs: (-4.14°, -45.12°)",
      "  Sullana: (-4.90°, -80.69°)",
      "  Llaillay: (-32.84°, -70.96°)",
      "  Chapada dos Guimarães: (-15.46°, -55.75°)",
      "  Illzach: (47.77°, 7.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Illzach: 7748.9 km from centroid",
      "  Llaillay: 4130.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sullana: 3528.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Illzach",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Illzach"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.12242,
        "lon": 32.46749,
        "name": "Dishnā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.9,
        "lon": 39.91667,
        "name": "Metahāra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.03219,
        "lon": 39.04756,
        "name": "Lalibela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.90412,
        "lon": -2.56114,
        "name": "Mim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.74611,
        "lon": -39.78333,
        "name": "Irauçuba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dishnā, Metahāra, Lalibela, Mim, Irauçuba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Irauçuba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6130.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2864.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 2761.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dishnā": 2654.4,
        "Metahāra": 2864.6,
        "Lalibela": 2761.5,
        "Mim": 1834.5,
        "Irauçuba": 6130.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dishnā: (26.12°, 32.47°)",
      "  Metahāra: (8.90°, 39.92°)",
      "  Lalibela: (12.03°, 39.05°)",
      "  Mim: (6.90°, -2.56°)",
      "  Irauçuba: (-3.75°, -39.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Irauçuba: 6130.5 km from centroid",
      "  Metahāra: 2864.6 km from centroid",
      "  Lalibela: 2761.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Irauçuba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Irauçuba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.74742,
        "lon": -0.63489,
        "name": "Saintes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.65625,
        "lon": 37.48496,
        "name": "Troparëvo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.47156,
        "lon": -0.55202,
        "name": "Angers"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.20983,
        "lon": -5.38452,
        "name": "San Roque"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.13333,
        "lon": 39.63333,
        "name": "Dessie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saintes, Troparëvo, Angers, San Roque, Dessie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dessie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4015.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2510.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.6,
      "median_distance_km": 1743.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saintes": 1405.4,
        "Troparëvo": 2510.0,
        "Angers": 1493.2,
        "San Roque": 1743.7,
        "Dessie": 4015.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saintes: (45.75°, -0.63°)",
      "  Troparëvo: (55.66°, 37.48°)",
      "  Angers: (47.47°, -0.55°)",
      "  San Roque: (36.21°, -5.38°)",
      "  Dessie: (11.13°, 39.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dessie: 4015.3 km from centroid",
      "  Troparëvo: 2510.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Roque: 1743.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dessie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dessie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.6975,
        "lon": -38.32417,
        "name": "Camaçari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.03131,
        "lon": -75.43333,
        "name": "La Ceja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.60389,
        "lon": -46.91917,
        "name": "Cotia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.09167,
        "lon": -39.68056,
        "name": "Nova Olinda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.07663,
        "lon": 1.14163,
        "name": "Salou"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Camaçari, La Ceja, Cotia, Nova Olinda, Salou?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Salou",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6084.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3992.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.52,
      "median_distance_km": 2813.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Camaçari": 1503.9,
        "La Ceja": 3992.4,
        "Cotia": 2813.2,
        "Nova Olinda": 871.4,
        "Salou": 6084.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Camaçari: (-12.70°, -38.32°)",
      "  La Ceja: (6.03°, -75.43°)",
      "  Cotia: (-23.60°, -46.92°)",
      "  Nova Olinda: (-7.09°, -39.68°)",
      "  Salou: (41.08°, 1.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Salou: 6084.9 km from centroid",
      "  La Ceja: 3992.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cotia: 2813.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Salou",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Salou"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.32681,
        "lon": -2.74757,
        "name": "Kendal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.08115,
        "lon": 40.87351,
        "name": "Belaya Glina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.96836,
        "lon": 17.11329,
        "name": "Conversano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.84389,
        "lon": 30.45111,
        "name": "Obukhovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92893,
        "lon": 151.05111,
        "name": "Punchbowl"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kendal, Belaya Glina, Conversano, Obukhovo, Punchbowl?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Punchbowl",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13137.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4507.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 3183.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kendal": 4507.5,
        "Belaya Glina": 1507.4,
        "Conversano": 2788.6,
        "Obukhovo": 3183.5,
        "Punchbowl": 13137.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kendal: (54.33°, -2.75°)",
      "  Belaya Glina: (46.08°, 40.87°)",
      "  Conversano: (40.97°, 17.11°)",
      "  Obukhovo: (59.84°, 30.45°)",
      "  Punchbowl: (-33.93°, 151.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Punchbowl: 13137.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kendal: 4507.5 km from centroid",
      "  Obukhovo: 3183.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Punchbowl",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Punchbowl"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.88214,
        "lon": 144.98215,
        "name": "Elwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Pascoe Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.92845,
        "lon": 145.17708,
        "name": "Mulgrave"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.02388,
        "lon": 144.40617,
        "name": "Lara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.56482,
        "lon": 31.15777,
        "name": "Quwaysinā"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Elwood, Pascoe Vale, Mulgrave, Lara, Quwaysinā?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Quwaysinā",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11432.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2661.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.3,
      "median_distance_km": 2643.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Elwood": 2643.8,
        "Pascoe Vale": 2632.2,
        "Mulgrave": 2661.3,
        "Lara": 2607.4,
        "Quwaysinā": 11432.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Elwood: (-37.88°, 144.98°)",
      "  Pascoe Vale: (-37.73°, 144.93°)",
      "  Mulgrave: (-37.93°, 145.18°)",
      "  Lara: (-38.02°, 144.41°)",
      "  Quwaysinā: (30.56°, 31.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Quwaysinā: 11432.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mulgrave: 2661.3 km from centroid",
      "  Elwood: 2643.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Quwaysinā",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Quwaysinā"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.42524,
        "lon": -0.16394,
        "name": "Tooting"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.56507,
        "lon": -2.12267,
        "name": "Royton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.97674,
        "lon": 2.32722,
        "name": "Deuil-la-Barre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.30571,
        "lon": -3.73295,
        "name": "Getafe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.93819,
        "lon": 116.09307,
        "name": "Mentougou"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tooting, Royton, Deuil-la-Barre, Getafe, Mentougou?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mentougou",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7138.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2220.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.21,
      "median_distance_km": 1891.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tooting": 1716.5,
        "Royton": 1891.6,
        "Deuil-la-Barre": 1516.1,
        "Getafe": 2220.9,
        "Mentougou": 7138.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tooting: (51.43°, -0.16°)",
      "  Royton: (53.57°, -2.12°)",
      "  Deuil-la-Barre: (48.98°, 2.33°)",
      "  Getafe: (40.31°, -3.73°)",
      "  Mentougou: (39.94°, 116.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mentougou: 7138.6 km from centroid",
      "  Getafe: 2220.9 km from centroid",
      "  Royton: 1891.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mentougou",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mentougou"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.91528,
        "lon": -100.74389,
        "name": "San Miguel de Allende"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.16284,
        "lon": -85.50164,
        "name": "Cookeville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.19807,
        "lon": -111.65127,
        "name": "Flagstaff"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.98067,
        "lon": -77.10026,
        "name": "Bethesda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Miguel de Allende, Cookeville, Flagstaff, Bethesda, Rockingham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rockingham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18156.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6050.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.0,
      "median_distance_km": 5078.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Miguel de Allende": 5078.3,
        "Cookeville": 3744.4,
        "Flagstaff": 6050.0,
        "Bethesda": 3224.9,
        "Rockingham": 18156.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Miguel de Allende: (20.92°, -100.74°)",
      "  Cookeville: (36.16°, -85.50°)",
      "  Flagstaff: (35.20°, -111.65°)",
      "  Bethesda: (38.98°, -77.10°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rockingham: 18156.8 km from centroid",
      "  Flagstaff: 6050.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Miguel de Allende: 5078.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rockingham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rockingham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.91439,
        "lon": 151.24895,
        "name": "Randwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.1,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Seaford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.48602,
        "lon": 130.9833,
        "name": "Palmerston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.20437,
        "lon": 127.75267,
        "name": "Yonabaru"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Randwick, Seaford, Sunbury, Palmerston, Yonabaru?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yonabaru",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5215.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2162.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 2097.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Randwick": 1983.0,
        "Seaford": 2162.9,
        "Sunbury": 2097.7,
        "Palmerston": 1214.8,
        "Yonabaru": 5215.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Randwick: (-33.91°, 151.25°)",
      "  Seaford: (-38.10°, 145.13°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "  Palmerston: (-12.49°, 130.98°)",
      "  Yonabaru: (26.20°, 127.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yonabaru: 5215.5 km from centroid",
      "  Seaford: 2162.9 km from centroid",
      "  Sunbury: 2097.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yonabaru",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yonabaru"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.26667,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Wainuiomata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.28853,
        "lon": 146.05093,
        "name": "Griffith"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.23072,
        "lon": 74.6472,
        "name": "Sumbal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Robina, Whangarei, Wainuiomata, Griffith, Sumbal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sumbal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9613.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3623.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 3310.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Robina": 1178.9,
        "Whangarei": 3310.3,
        "Wainuiomata": 3623.9,
        "Griffith": 1481.0,
        "Sumbal": 9613.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "  Wainuiomata: (-41.27°, 174.95°)",
      "  Griffith: (-34.29°, 146.05°)",
      "  Sumbal: (34.23°, 74.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sumbal: 9613.6 km from centroid",
      "  Wainuiomata: 3623.9 km from centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 3310.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sumbal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sumbal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87709,
        "lon": 145.12939,
        "name": "Mount Waverley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79086,
        "lon": 145.09386,
        "name": "Balwyn North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78333,
        "lon": 175.28333,
        "name": "Hamilton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.74753,
        "lon": -87.71116,
        "name": "Ashburn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porirua, Mount Waverley, Balwyn North, Hamilton, Ashburn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ashburn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17289.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6324.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 6268.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porirua": 6268.0,
        "Mount Waverley": 3705.2,
        "Balwyn North": 3699.4,
        "Hamilton": 6324.8,
        "Ashburn": 17289.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "  Mount Waverley: (-37.88°, 145.13°)",
      "  Balwyn North: (-37.79°, 145.09°)",
      "  Hamilton: (-37.78°, 175.28°)",
      "  Ashburn: (41.75°, -87.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ashburn: 17289.4 km from centroid",
      "  Hamilton: 6324.8 km from centroid",
      "  Porirua: 6268.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ashburn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ashburn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.97782,
        "lon": 47.50027,
        "name": "Makhachkala"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.19042,
        "lon": -0.43572,
        "name": "Algemesí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.33047,
        "lon": 11.02346,
        "name": "Schwabach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.10247,
        "lon": 17.04827,
        "name": "Rejon ulicy Traugutta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.35622,
        "lon": -50.81357,
        "name": "Canela"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Makhachkala, Algemesí, Schwabach, Rejon ulicy Traugutta, Canela?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Canela",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8900.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3986.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 2486.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Makhachkala": 3986.2,
        "Algemesí": 1065.1,
        "Schwabach": 2140.7,
        "Rejon ulicy Traugutta": 2486.7,
        "Canela": 8900.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Makhachkala: (42.98°, 47.50°)",
      "  Algemesí: (39.19°, -0.44°)",
      "  Schwabach: (49.33°, 11.02°)",
      "  Rejon ulicy Traugutta: (51.10°, 17.05°)",
      "  Canela: (-29.36°, -50.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Canela: 8900.6 km from centroid",
      "  Makhachkala: 3986.2 km from centroid",
      "  Rejon ulicy Traugutta: 2486.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Canela",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Canela"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.67675,
        "lon": -101.35628,
        "name": "Irapuato"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.3703,
        "lon": -87.90202,
        "name": "Gurnee"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.1302,
        "lon": -121.27245,
        "name": "Lodi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.77977,
        "lon": -79.29502,
        "name": "Tam O'Shanter-Sullivan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.0941,
        "lon": 28.00123,
        "name": "Randburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Irapuato, Gurnee, Lodi, Tam O'Shanter-Sullivan, Randburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Randburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12117.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4867.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 2998.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Irapuato": 2998.8,
        "Gurnee": 2515.3,
        "Lodi": 4867.7,
        "Tam O'Shanter-Sullivan": 2312.9,
        "Randburg": 12117.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Irapuato: (20.68°, -101.36°)",
      "  Gurnee: (42.37°, -87.90°)",
      "  Lodi: (38.13°, -121.27°)",
      "  Tam O'Shanter-Sullivan: (43.78°, -79.30°)",
      "  Randburg: (-26.09°, 28.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Randburg: 12117.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lodi: 4867.7 km from centroid",
      "  Irapuato: 2998.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Randburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Randburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.34198,
        "lon": 35.35917,
        "name": "Zheleznogorsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.83889,
        "lon": 30.17528,
        "name": "Uritsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.58007,
        "lon": 10.04067,
        "name": "Barmbek-Süd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.74525,
        "lon": 4.84197,
        "name": "Lyon 07"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.16167,
        "lon": 119.26306,
        "name": "Shiqiaozi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zheleznogorsk, Uritsk, Barmbek-Süd, Lyon 07, Shiqiaozi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shiqiaozi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6328.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2638.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 2098.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zheleznogorsk": 447.5,
        "Uritsk": 1303.3,
        "Barmbek-Süd": 2098.6,
        "Lyon 07": 2638.2,
        "Shiqiaozi": 6328.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zheleznogorsk: (52.34°, 35.36°)",
      "  Uritsk: (59.84°, 30.18°)",
      "  Barmbek-Süd: (53.58°, 10.04°)",
      "  Lyon 07: (45.75°, 4.84°)",
      "  Shiqiaozi: (36.16°, 119.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shiqiaozi: 6328.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lyon 07: 2638.2 km from centroid",
      "  Barmbek-Süd: 2098.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shiqiaozi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shiqiaozi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.29167,
        "lon": -98.46806,
        "name": "San Rafael Tlanalapan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.02832,
        "lon": -81.30312,
        "name": "DeLand"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.64969,
        "lon": -93.24272,
        "name": "Lakeville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.07389,
        "lon": -82.43902,
        "name": "University"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Rafael Tlanalapan, DeLand, Lakeville, University, Melbourne City Centre?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Melbourne City Centre",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17561.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5943.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.95,
      "median_distance_km": 5674.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Rafael Tlanalapan": 5943.9,
        "DeLand": 4224.0,
        "Lakeville": 5674.3,
        "University": 4316.3,
        "Melbourne City Centre": 17561.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Rafael Tlanalapan: (19.29°, -98.47°)",
      "  DeLand: (29.03°, -81.30°)",
      "  Lakeville: (44.65°, -93.24°)",
      "  University: (28.07°, -82.44°)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: 17561.8 km from centroid",
      "  San Rafael Tlanalapan: 5943.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lakeville: 5674.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Melbourne City Centre",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Melbourne City Centre"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.7457,
        "lon": 151.04764,
        "name": "West Pennant Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11531,
        "lon": 145.29814,
        "name": "Cranbourne East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.14711,
        "lon": 144.36069,
        "name": "Geelong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.35846,
        "lon": 146.32056,
        "name": "Wangaratta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.93805,
        "lon": 73.82392,
        "name": "Nāthdwāra"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: West Pennant Hills, Cranbourne East, Geelong, Wangaratta, Nāthdwāra?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nāthdwāra",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8329.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2110.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.95,
      "median_distance_km": 1976.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "West Pennant Hills": 2110.4,
        "Cranbourne East": 1976.4,
        "Geelong": 1924.7,
        "Wangaratta": 1905.4,
        "Nāthdwāra": 8329.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  West Pennant Hills: (-33.75°, 151.05°)",
      "  Cranbourne East: (-38.12°, 145.30°)",
      "  Geelong: (-38.15°, 144.36°)",
      "  Wangaratta: (-36.36°, 146.32°)",
      "  Nāthdwāra: (24.94°, 73.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nāthdwāra: 8329.6 km from centroid",
      "  West Pennant Hills: 2110.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne East: 1976.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nāthdwāra",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nāthdwāra"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.49392,
        "lon": -99.11075,
        "name": "Gustavo Adolfo Madero"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.94065,
        "lon": -73.99681,
        "name": "Dumont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.23087,
        "lon": -111.32514,
        "name": "Payson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.97086,
        "lon": -82.42491,
        "name": "Port Huron"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.79525,
        "lon": 39.60303,
        "name": "Wik’ro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gustavo Adolfo Madero, Dumont, Payson, Port Huron, Wik’ro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wik’ro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10630.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4299.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 3584.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gustavo Adolfo Madero": 3584.7,
        "Dumont": 1412.7,
        "Payson": 4299.9,
        "Port Huron": 2062.2,
        "Wik’ro": 10630.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gustavo Adolfo Madero: (19.49°, -99.11°)",
      "  Dumont: (40.94°, -74.00°)",
      "  Payson: (34.23°, -111.33°)",
      "  Port Huron: (42.97°, -82.42°)",
      "  Wik’ro: (13.80°, 39.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wik’ro: 10630.0 km from centroid",
      "  Payson: 4299.9 km from centroid",
      "  Gustavo Adolfo Madero: 3584.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wik’ro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wik’ro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.75003,
        "lon": -87.80422,
        "name": "Bridgeview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.25174,
        "lon": -110.73731,
        "name": "Tanque Verde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.83776,
        "lon": -105.00137,
        "name": "Sherrelwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.75888,
        "lon": -81.31784,
        "name": "Lake Mary"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.15181,
        "lon": 0.47362,
        "name": "Hohoe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bridgeview, Tanque Verde, Sherrelwood, Lake Mary, Hohoe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hohoe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8395.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3220.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.61,
      "median_distance_km": 2775.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bridgeview": 1637.6,
        "Tanque Verde": 3220.8,
        "Sherrelwood": 2775.6,
        "Lake Mary": 450.2,
        "Hohoe": 8395.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bridgeview: (41.75°, -87.80°)",
      "  Tanque Verde: (32.25°, -110.74°)",
      "  Sherrelwood: (39.84°, -105.00°)",
      "  Lake Mary: (28.76°, -81.32°)",
      "  Hohoe: (7.15°, 0.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hohoe: 8395.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tanque Verde: 3220.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sherrelwood: 2775.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hohoe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hohoe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.31419,
        "lon": -73.94968,
        "name": "Cimitarra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.99,
        "lon": -36.49639,
        "name": "Jataúba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.14333,
        "lon": -44.19972,
        "name": "Brumadinho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.89083,
        "lon": -38.68556,
        "name": "Maranguape"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.23333,
        "lon": 37.0,
        "name": "Abala"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cimitarra, Jataúba, Brumadinho, Maranguape, Abala?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Abala",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7737.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4834.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.6,
      "median_distance_km": 2431.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cimitarra": 4834.3,
        "Jataúba": 858.0,
        "Brumadinho": 2431.1,
        "Maranguape": 842.6,
        "Abala": 7737.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cimitarra: (6.31°, -73.95°)",
      "  Jataúba: (-7.99°, -36.50°)",
      "  Brumadinho: (-20.14°, -44.20°)",
      "  Maranguape: (-3.89°, -38.69°)",
      "  Abala: (14.23°, 37.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Abala: 7737.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cimitarra: 4834.3 km from centroid",
      "  Brumadinho: 2431.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Abala",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Abala"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.56667,
        "lon": -73.66667,
        "name": "Ahuntsic-Cartierville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.43516,
        "lon": -97.74391,
        "name": "Gatesville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.40843,
        "lon": -71.05366,
        "name": "Everett"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.03145,
        "lon": -111.38734,
        "name": "Florence"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.01037,
        "lon": -46.00851,
        "name": "Brasilândia de Minas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ahuntsic-Cartierville, Gatesville, Everett, Florence, Brasilândia de Minas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brasilândia de Minas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6120.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3082.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 2129.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ahuntsic-Cartierville": 2129.4,
        "Gatesville": 1788.2,
        "Everett": 1885.9,
        "Florence": 3082.7,
        "Brasilândia de Minas": 6120.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ahuntsic-Cartierville: (45.57°, -73.67°)",
      "  Gatesville: (31.44°, -97.74°)",
      "  Everett: (42.41°, -71.05°)",
      "  Florence: (33.03°, -111.39°)",
      "  Brasilândia de Minas: (-17.01°, -46.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brasilândia de Minas: 6120.8 km from centroid",
      "  Florence: 3082.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ahuntsic-Cartierville: 2129.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brasilândia de Minas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brasilândia de Minas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.7,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Glenroy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92893,
        "lon": 151.05111,
        "name": "Punchbowl"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.08333,
        "lon": 144.38333,
        "name": "Corio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.7,
        "lon": 113.03333,
        "name": "Qingyuan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glenroy, Hobart, Punchbowl, Corio, Qingyuan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Qingyuan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6227.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2010.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.1,
      "median_distance_km": 1425.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glenroy": 1400.2,
        "Hobart": 2010.7,
        "Punchbowl": 1386.7,
        "Corio": 1425.0,
        "Qingyuan": 6227.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glenroy: (-37.70°, 144.93°)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Punchbowl: (-33.93°, 151.05°)",
      "  Corio: (-38.08°, 144.38°)",
      "  Qingyuan: (23.70°, 113.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Qingyuan: 6227.4 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 2010.7 km from centroid",
      "  Corio: 1425.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Qingyuan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Qingyuan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.24667,
        "lon": -38.13056,
        "name": "Tabuleiro do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.74179,
        "lon": -59.64517,
        "name": "La Paz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.76722,
        "lon": -40.21167,
        "name": "Iaçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.30861,
        "lon": -47.52528,
        "name": "Santa Juliana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.9126,
        "lon": -73.83708,
        "name": "Mount Vernon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tabuleiro do Norte, La Paz, Iaçu, Santa Juliana, Mount Vernon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Vernon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5618.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2929.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.92,
      "median_distance_km": 1613.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tabuleiro do Norte": 1521.2,
        "La Paz": 2929.5,
        "Iaçu": 1517.1,
        "Santa Juliana": 1613.3,
        "Mount Vernon": 5618.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tabuleiro do Norte: (-5.25°, -38.13°)",
      "  La Paz: (-30.74°, -59.65°)",
      "  Iaçu: (-12.77°, -40.21°)",
      "  Santa Juliana: (-19.31°, -47.53°)",
      "  Mount Vernon: (40.91°, -73.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Vernon: 5618.3 km from centroid",
      "  La Paz: 2929.5 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Juliana: 1613.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Vernon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Vernon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.88782,
        "lon": 30.28708,
        "name": "Nkowakowa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.53532,
        "lon": -0.39827,
        "name": "Amanfrom"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.88333,
        "lon": 28.28333,
        "name": "Bela Bela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.15823,
        "lon": 31.936,
        "name": "Al Manzalah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.54798,
        "lon": 107.80772,
        "name": "Bảo Lộc"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nkowakowa, Amanfrom, Bela Bela, Al Manzalah, Bảo Lộc?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bảo Lộc",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7640.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4482.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.7,
      "median_distance_km": 3568.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nkowakowa": 2828.2,
        "Amanfrom": 4482.8,
        "Bela Bela": 3011.4,
        "Al Manzalah": 3568.7,
        "Bảo Lộc": 7640.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nkowakowa: (-23.89°, 30.29°)",
      "  Amanfrom: (5.54°, -0.40°)",
      "  Bela Bela: (-24.88°, 28.28°)",
      "  Al Manzalah: (31.16°, 31.94°)",
      "  Bảo Lộc: (11.55°, 107.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bảo Lộc: 7640.2 km from centroid",
      "  Amanfrom: 4482.8 km from centroid",
      "  Al Manzalah: 3568.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bảo Lộc",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bảo Lộc"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 24.66472,
        "lon": 76.84379,
        "name": "Chhabra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.02302,
        "lon": 73.07113,
        "name": "Kapadvanj"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.98546,
        "lon": 84.17233,
        "name": "Maniar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.65193,
        "lon": 76.9778,
        "name": "Ūttukuli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.10009,
        "lon": 6.15484,
        "name": "Wassenberg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chhabra, Kapadvanj, Maniar, Ūttukuli, Wassenberg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wassenberg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5445.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2312.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 2063.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chhabra": 1366.6,
        "Kapadvanj": 1069.3,
        "Maniar": 2063.4,
        "Ūttukuli": 2312.3,
        "Wassenberg": 5445.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chhabra: (24.66°, 76.84°)",
      "  Kapadvanj: (23.02°, 73.07°)",
      "  Maniar: (25.99°, 84.17°)",
      "  Ūttukuli: (10.65°, 76.98°)",
      "  Wassenberg: (51.10°, 6.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wassenberg: 5445.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ūttukuli: 2312.3 km from centroid",
      "  Maniar: 2063.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wassenberg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wassenberg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.73099,
        "lon": 11.28716,
        "name": "Cento"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.57953,
        "lon": 13.00627,
        "name": "Annaberg-Buchholz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.60639,
        "lon": 10.11972,
        "name": "Farmsen-Berne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.95,
        "lon": 2.38333,
        "name": "Stains"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cento, Annaberg-Buchholz, Farmsen-Berne, Stains, Doreen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Doreen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13640.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3391.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.02,
      "median_distance_km": 3178.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cento": 2585.9,
        "Annaberg-Buchholz": 2814.8,
        "Farmsen-Berne": 3178.1,
        "Stains": 3391.3,
        "Doreen": 13640.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cento: (44.73°, 11.29°)",
      "  Annaberg-Buchholz: (50.58°, 13.01°)",
      "  Farmsen-Berne: (53.61°, 10.12°)",
      "  Stains: (48.95°, 2.38°)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Doreen: 13640.1 km from centroid",
      "  Stains: 3391.3 km from centroid",
      "  Farmsen-Berne: 3178.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Doreen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Doreen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.66667,
        "lon": 109.03333,
        "name": "Shagang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.90873,
        "lon": 109.68717,
        "name": "Lingao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.33954,
        "lon": 70.74966,
        "name": "Vīsāvadar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.6475,
        "lon": 111.97667,
        "name": "Erenhot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.15538,
        "lon": -122.43401,
        "name": "Parkland"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shagang, Lingao, Vīsāvadar, Erenhot, Parkland?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Parkland",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11351.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5496.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 5356.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shagang": 5356.8,
        "Lingao": 5496.3,
        "Vīsāvadar": 1820.0,
        "Erenhot": 5076.1,
        "Parkland": 11351.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shagang: (21.67°, 109.03°)",
      "  Lingao: (19.91°, 109.69°)",
      "  Vīsāvadar: (21.34°, 70.75°)",
      "  Erenhot: (43.65°, 111.98°)",
      "  Parkland: (47.16°, -122.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Parkland: 11351.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lingao: 5496.3 km from centroid",
      "  Shagang: 5356.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Parkland",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Parkland"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.6567,
        "lon": 120.2641,
        "name": "Waingapu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.55,
        "lon": 141.16667,
        "name": "Hizume"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.73312,
        "lon": 76.38616,
        "name": "Ambājogāi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.63229,
        "lon": 79.48568,
        "name": "Tirupati NMA"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.60361,
        "lon": -41.18472,
        "name": "Castelo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Waingapu, Hizume, Ambājogāi, Tirupati NMA, Castelo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Castelo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13073.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7363.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.78,
      "median_distance_km": 5373.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Waingapu": 5373.2,
        "Hizume": 7363.1,
        "Ambājogāi": 1163.4,
        "Tirupati NMA": 750.8,
        "Castelo": 13073.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Waingapu: (-9.66°, 120.26°)",
      "  Hizume: (39.55°, 141.17°)",
      "  Ambājogāi: (18.73°, 76.39°)",
      "  Tirupati NMA: (13.63°, 79.49°)",
      "  Castelo: (-20.60°, -41.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Castelo: 13073.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hizume: 7363.1 km from centroid",
      "  Waingapu: 5373.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Castelo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Castelo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.7511,
        "lon": 151.28886,
        "name": "Dee Why"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91972,
        "lon": 151.07592,
        "name": "Lakemba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78333,
        "lon": 175.28333,
        "name": "Hamilton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.1112,
        "lon": 132.35021,
        "name": "Bol’shoy Kamen’"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dee Why, Lakemba, Hamilton, Greystanes, Bol’shoy Kamen’?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bol’shoy Kamen’",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7223.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3040.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 1636.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dee Why": 1616.8,
        "Lakemba": 1636.8,
        "Hamilton": 3040.8,
        "Greystanes": 1627.0,
        "Bol’shoy Kamen’": 7223.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dee Why: (-33.75°, 151.29°)",
      "  Lakemba: (-33.92°, 151.08°)",
      "  Hamilton: (-37.78°, 175.28°)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "  Bol’shoy Kamen’: (43.11°, 132.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bol’shoy Kamen’: 7223.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hamilton: 3040.8 km from centroid",
      "  Lakemba: 1636.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bol’shoy Kamen’",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bol’shoy Kamen’"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.18551,
        "lon": 142.16251,
        "name": "Mildura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.22099,
        "lon": 116.009,
        "name": "Byford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83834,
        "lon": 144.99149,
        "name": "South Yarra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Yarraville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.3529,
        "lon": 27.23725,
        "name": "Marsá Maţrūḩ"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mildura, Byford, South Yarra, Yarraville, Marsá Maţrūḩ?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marsá Maţrūḩ",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11070.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3347.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.31,
      "median_distance_km": 3338.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mildura": 2962.1,
        "Byford": 1124.7,
        "South Yarra": 3347.1,
        "Yarraville": 3338.7,
        "Marsá Maţrūḩ": 11070.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mildura: (-34.19°, 142.16°)",
      "  Byford: (-32.22°, 116.01°)",
      "  South Yarra: (-37.84°, 144.99°)",
      "  Yarraville: (-37.82°, 144.90°)",
      "  Marsá Maţrūḩ: (31.35°, 27.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marsá Maţrūḩ: 11070.4 km from centroid",
      "  South Yarra: 3347.1 km from centroid",
      "  Yarraville: 3338.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marsá Maţrūḩ",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marsá Maţrūḩ"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.69748,
        "lon": 133.88362,
        "name": "Alice Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.32711,
        "lon": 115.64137,
        "name": "Bunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.84205,
        "lon": 145.0694,
        "name": "Camberwell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.82634,
        "lon": 144.09638,
        "name": "Motomachi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alice Springs, Bunbury, Camberwell, Armidale, Motomachi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Motomachi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6714.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2938.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 2490.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alice Springs": 930.7,
        "Bunbury": 2938.0,
        "Camberwell": 2490.6,
        "Armidale": 2097.2,
        "Motomachi": 6714.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alice Springs: (-23.70°, 133.88°)",
      "  Bunbury: (-33.33°, 115.64°)",
      "  Camberwell: (-37.84°, 145.07°)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "  Motomachi: (43.83°, 144.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Motomachi: 6714.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bunbury: 2938.0 km from centroid",
      "  Camberwell: 2490.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Motomachi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Motomachi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.54184,
        "lon": 81.26566,
        "name": "Aral"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.73694,
        "lon": 120.96083,
        "name": "Meycauayan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.43278,
        "lon": 78.44205,
        "name": "Gohad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.41018,
        "lon": 109.55024,
        "name": "Nanfeng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.07681,
        "lon": -80.66924,
        "name": "Indian Trail"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Aral, Meycauayan, Gohad, Nanfeng, Indian Trail?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Indian Trail",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12048.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6231.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4912.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Aral": 2310.1,
        "Meycauayan": 6231.2,
        "Gohad": 1641.6,
        "Nanfeng": 4912.9,
        "Indian Trail": 12048.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Aral: (40.54°, 81.27°)",
      "  Meycauayan: (14.74°, 120.96°)",
      "  Gohad: (26.43°, 78.44°)",
      "  Nanfeng: (19.41°, 109.55°)",
      "  Indian Trail: (35.08°, -80.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Indian Trail: 12048.1 km from centroid",
      "  Meycauayan: 6231.2 km from centroid",
      "  Nanfeng: 4912.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Indian Trail",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Indian Trail"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.18284,
        "lon": -80.76536,
        "name": "Niles"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.52663,
        "lon": -115.93137,
        "name": "Lázaro Cárdenas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.63871,
        "lon": -73.64013,
        "name": "Oceanside"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.16667,
        "lon": -118.80271,
        "name": "Grande Prairie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.79411,
        "lon": -47.8825,
        "name": "Plano Piloto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Niles, Lázaro Cárdenas, Oceanside, Grande Prairie, Plano Piloto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Plano Piloto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6649.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3707.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.79,
      "median_distance_km": 2727.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Niles": 1344.8,
        "Lázaro Cárdenas": 2727.6,
        "Oceanside": 1688.2,
        "Grande Prairie": 3707.2,
        "Plano Piloto": 6649.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Niles: (41.18°, -80.77°)",
      "  Lázaro Cárdenas: (30.53°, -115.93°)",
      "  Oceanside: (40.64°, -73.64°)",
      "  Grande Prairie: (55.17°, -118.80°)",
      "  Plano Piloto: (-15.79°, -47.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Plano Piloto: 6649.1 km from centroid",
      "  Grande Prairie: 3707.2 km from centroid",
      "  Lázaro Cárdenas: 2727.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Plano Piloto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Plano Piloto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.21808,
        "lon": -98.37706,
        "name": "Ébano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.52297,
        "lon": -87.90333,
        "name": "Fairhope"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.07955,
        "lon": -77.07303,
        "name": "Aspen Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.88399,
        "lon": -84.51438,
        "name": "Smyrna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.9948,
        "lon": 105.9465,
        "name": "Vinhomes Ocean Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ébano, Fairhope, Aspen Hill, Smyrna, Vinhomes Ocean Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vinhomes Ocean Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13778.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5030.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.74,
      "median_distance_km": 3790.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ébano": 5030.9,
        "Fairhope": 3790.9,
        "Aspen Hill": 2836.5,
        "Smyrna": 3440.7,
        "Vinhomes Ocean Park": 13778.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ébano: (22.22°, -98.38°)",
      "  Fairhope: (30.52°, -87.90°)",
      "  Aspen Hill: (39.08°, -77.07°)",
      "  Smyrna: (33.88°, -84.51°)",
      "  Vinhomes Ocean Park: (20.99°, 105.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vinhomes Ocean Park: 13778.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ébano: 5030.9 km from centroid",
      "  Fairhope: 3790.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vinhomes Ocean Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vinhomes Ocean Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 1.67817,
        "lon": -75.28466,
        "name": "El Doncello"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.95056,
        "lon": -40.47333,
        "name": "Cariré"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.24444,
        "lon": -38.91361,
        "name": "Orós"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.37694,
        "lon": -60.27563,
        "name": "Tres Arroyos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.6882,
        "lon": 101.07156,
        "name": "Chachoengsao"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: El Doncello, Cariré, Orós, Tres Arroyos, Chachoengsao?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chachoengsao",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13832.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5900.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 5159.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "El Doncello": 5900.6,
        "Cariré": 1982.0,
        "Orós": 1783.7,
        "Tres Arroyos": 5159.9,
        "Chachoengsao": 13832.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  El Doncello: (1.68°, -75.28°)",
      "  Cariré: (-3.95°, -40.47°)",
      "  Orós: (-6.24°, -38.91°)",
      "  Tres Arroyos: (-38.38°, -60.28°)",
      "  Chachoengsao: (13.69°, 101.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chachoengsao: 13832.1 km from centroid",
      "  El Doncello: 5900.6 km from centroid",
      "  Tres Arroyos: 5159.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chachoengsao",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chachoengsao"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.20833,
        "lon": 113.91667,
        "name": "Palangkaraya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.78152,
        "lon": 91.28579,
        "name": "Madhuban"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.35376,
        "lon": 105.89392,
        "name": "Yongchuan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.08718,
        "lon": 72.88153,
        "name": "Sachīn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.81295,
        "lon": -105.20844,
        "name": "Santiago Ixcuintla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Palangkaraya, Madhuban, Yongchuan, Sachīn, Santiago Ixcuintla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santiago Ixcuintla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15050.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6769.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 5185.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Palangkaraya": 6769.1,
        "Madhuban": 3714.1,
        "Yongchuan": 5185.7,
        "Sachīn": 1808.1,
        "Santiago Ixcuintla": 15050.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Palangkaraya: (-2.21°, 113.92°)",
      "  Madhuban: (23.78°, 91.29°)",
      "  Yongchuan: (29.35°, 105.89°)",
      "  Sachīn: (21.09°, 72.88°)",
      "  Santiago Ixcuintla: (21.81°, -105.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santiago Ixcuintla: 15050.4 km from centroid",
      "  Palangkaraya: 6769.1 km from centroid",
      "  Yongchuan: 5185.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santiago Ixcuintla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santiago Ixcuintla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.01335,
        "lon": -73.67352,
        "name": "Vélez"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.63639,
        "lon": -54.93722,
        "name": "Belterra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.98444,
        "lon": -43.22315,
        "name": "Leblon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.26833,
        "lon": -37.43833,
        "name": "Estância"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.84048,
        "lon": 10.95198,
        "name": "Arnstadt"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vélez, Belterra, Leblon, Estância, Arnstadt?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Arnstadt",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7007.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3773.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.86,
      "median_distance_km": 3024.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vélez": 3773.3,
        "Belterra": 1850.4,
        "Leblon": 3024.5,
        "Estância": 1714.7,
        "Arnstadt": 7007.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vélez: (6.01°, -73.67°)",
      "  Belterra: (-2.64°, -54.94°)",
      "  Leblon: (-22.98°, -43.22°)",
      "  Estância: (-11.27°, -37.44°)",
      "  Arnstadt: (50.84°, 10.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Arnstadt: 7007.3 km from centroid",
      "  Vélez: 3773.3 km from centroid",
      "  Leblon: 3024.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Arnstadt",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Arnstadt"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.65028,
        "lon": -50.85056,
        "name": "Reserva"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.77107,
        "lon": -73.00314,
        "name": "San Juan del Cesar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.89528,
        "lon": -41.96861,
        "name": "Condeúba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.21456,
        "lon": -77.27846,
        "name": "Pasto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.04531,
        "lon": 78.26078,
        "name": "Medak"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reserva, San Juan del Cesar, Condeúba, Pasto, Medak?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Medak",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12315.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4938.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 4647.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reserva": 3175.5,
        "San Juan del Cesar": 4647.3,
        "Condeúba": 1750.1,
        "Pasto": 4938.6,
        "Medak": 12315.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reserva: (-24.65°, -50.85°)",
      "  San Juan del Cesar: (10.77°, -73.00°)",
      "  Condeúba: (-14.90°, -41.97°)",
      "  Pasto: (1.21°, -77.28°)",
      "  Medak: (18.05°, 78.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Medak: 12315.4 km from centroid",
      "  Pasto: 4938.6 km from centroid",
      "  San Juan del Cesar: 4647.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Medak",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Medak"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.1962,
        "lon": 5.58681,
        "name": "Owo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.2,
        "lon": 38.6,
        "name": "Shashamane"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.58601,
        "lon": 26.88329,
        "name": "Port Alfred"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.96637,
        "lon": 31.37953,
        "name": "Şidfā"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78761,
        "lon": 145.14888,
        "name": "Doncaster East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Owo, Shashamane, Port Alfred, Şidfā, Doncaster East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Doncaster East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10090.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5090.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 4153.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Owo": 5090.1,
        "Shashamane": 1903.3,
        "Port Alfred": 3854.3,
        "Şidfā": 4153.5,
        "Doncaster East": 10090.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Owo: (7.20°, 5.59°)",
      "  Shashamane: (7.20°, 38.60°)",
      "  Port Alfred: (-33.59°, 26.88°)",
      "  Şidfā: (26.97°, 31.38°)",
      "  Doncaster East: (-37.79°, 145.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Doncaster East: 10090.5 km from centroid",
      "  Owo: 5090.1 km from centroid",
      "  Şidfā: 4153.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Doncaster East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Doncaster East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.78333,
        "lon": 150.93333,
        "name": "Seven Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.92366,
        "lon": 145.76613,
        "name": "Cairns"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88214,
        "lon": 144.98215,
        "name": "Elwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.93754,
        "lon": 174.65584,
        "name": "Titirangi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.53567,
        "lon": 130.47861,
        "name": "Ōnojō"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Seven Hills, Cairns, Elwood, Titirangi, Ōnojō?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ōnojō",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6112.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3214.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 2207.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Seven Hills": 1717.8,
        "Cairns": 414.9,
        "Elwood": 2207.9,
        "Titirangi": 3214.4,
        "Ōnojō": 6112.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Seven Hills: (-33.78°, 150.93°)",
      "  Cairns: (-16.92°, 145.77°)",
      "  Elwood: (-37.88°, 144.98°)",
      "  Titirangi: (-36.94°, 174.66°)",
      "  Ōnojō: (33.54°, 130.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ōnojō: 6112.5 km from centroid",
      "  Titirangi: 3214.4 km from centroid",
      "  Elwood: 2207.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ōnojō",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ōnojō"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.89743,
        "lon": 150.93446,
        "name": "Cabramatta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.09048,
        "lon": 150.92905,
        "name": "Tamworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.56622,
        "lon": 143.84957,
        "name": "Ballarat"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.64613,
        "lon": 152.85965,
        "name": "Redbank Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.67418,
        "lon": 31.49686,
        "name": "Juhaynah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cabramatta, Tamworth, Ballarat, Redbank Plains, Juhaynah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Juhaynah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11450.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2854.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.01,
      "median_distance_km": 2823.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cabramatta": 2854.2,
        "Tamworth": 2738.0,
        "Ballarat": 2543.2,
        "Redbank Plains": 2823.9,
        "Juhaynah": 11450.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cabramatta: (-33.90°, 150.93°)",
      "  Tamworth: (-31.09°, 150.93°)",
      "  Ballarat: (-37.57°, 143.85°)",
      "  Redbank Plains: (-27.65°, 152.86°)",
      "  Juhaynah: (26.67°, 31.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Juhaynah: 11450.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cabramatta: 2854.2 km from centroid",
      "  Redbank Plains: 2823.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Juhaynah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Juhaynah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.73453,
        "lon": 105.38609,
        "name": "Liufeng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.2529,
        "lon": 75.89059,
        "name": "Perumanna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.96583,
        "lon": 98.63476,
        "name": "Ranong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.4756,
        "lon": 88.09898,
        "name": "Uluberiya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.70111,
        "lon": -79.90611,
        "name": "Lambayeque"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Liufeng, Perumanna, Ranong, Uluberiya, Lambayeque?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lambayeque",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15302.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5275.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4479.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Liufeng": 5275.3,
        "Perumanna": 2010.0,
        "Ranong": 4479.2,
        "Uluberiya": 3333.0,
        "Lambayeque": 15302.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Liufeng: (34.73°, 105.39°)",
      "  Perumanna: (11.25°, 75.89°)",
      "  Ranong: (9.97°, 98.63°)",
      "  Uluberiya: (22.48°, 88.10°)",
      "  Lambayeque: (-6.70°, -79.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lambayeque: 15302.0 km from centroid",
      "  Liufeng: 5275.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ranong: 4479.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lambayeque",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lambayeque"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.5448,
        "lon": -2.13984,
        "name": "Chadderton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.53443,
        "lon": 9.93228,
        "name": "Göttingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.37857,
        "lon": 2.15937,
        "name": "Sant Antoni"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.525,
        "lon": 5.71806,
        "name": "Dronten"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.29984,
        "lon": -122.77371,
        "name": "Wilsonville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chadderton, Göttingen, Sant Antoni, Dronten, Wilsonville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wilsonville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7075.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2234.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.17,
      "median_distance_km": 2017.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chadderton": 1435.4,
        "Göttingen": 2234.1,
        "Sant Antoni": 2017.6,
        "Dronten": 1942.5,
        "Wilsonville": 7075.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chadderton: (53.54°, -2.14°)",
      "  Göttingen: (51.53°, 9.93°)",
      "  Sant Antoni: (41.38°, 2.16°)",
      "  Dronten: (52.52°, 5.72°)",
      "  Wilsonville: (45.30°, -122.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wilsonville: 7075.3 km from centroid",
      "  Göttingen: 2234.1 km from centroid",
      "  Sant Antoni: 2017.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wilsonville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wilsonville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.24994,
        "lon": -0.80975,
        "name": "Crevillente"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.99313,
        "lon": 4.47865,
        "name": "Berkel en Rodenrijs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.32163,
        "lon": 8.41989,
        "name": "Vercelli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.46556,
        "lon": 12.2375,
        "name": "Città di Castello"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.68104,
        "lon": -122.12441,
        "name": "San Lorenzo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Crevillente, Berkel en Rodenrijs, Vercelli, Città di Castello, San Lorenzo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Lorenzo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8104.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2553.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.17,
      "median_distance_km": 2225.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Crevillente": 1672.4,
        "Berkel en Rodenrijs": 2027.5,
        "Vercelli": 2225.0,
        "Città di Castello": 2553.0,
        "San Lorenzo": 8104.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Crevillente: (38.25°, -0.81°)",
      "  Berkel en Rodenrijs: (51.99°, 4.48°)",
      "  Vercelli: (45.32°, 8.42°)",
      "  Città di Castello: (43.47°, 12.24°)",
      "  San Lorenzo: (37.68°, -122.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Lorenzo: 8104.2 km from centroid",
      "  Città di Castello: 2553.0 km from centroid",
      "  Vercelli: 2225.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Lorenzo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Lorenzo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.34559,
        "lon": -88.84258,
        "name": "Ottawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.33143,
        "lon": -83.04575,
        "name": "Detroit"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.53768,
        "lon": -101.26798,
        "name": "Petatlán"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.0389,
        "lon": -87.90647,
        "name": "Milwaukee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.57139,
        "lon": -77.26722,
        "name": "Chancay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ottawa, Detroit, Petatlán, Milwaukee, Chancay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chancay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4383.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1835.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 1805.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ottawa": 1650.2,
        "Detroit": 1805.9,
        "Petatlán": 1720.3,
        "Milwaukee": 1835.1,
        "Chancay": 4383.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ottawa: (41.35°, -88.84°)",
      "  Detroit: (42.33°, -83.05°)",
      "  Petatlán: (17.54°, -101.27°)",
      "  Milwaukee: (43.04°, -87.91°)",
      "  Chancay: (-11.57°, -77.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chancay: 4383.9 km from centroid",
      "  Milwaukee: 1835.1 km from centroid",
      "  Detroit: 1805.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chancay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chancay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.57316,
        "lon": -44.97108,
        "name": "Cruzeiro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.43306,
        "lon": -43.98361,
        "name": "Paraibano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.63417,
        "lon": -54.82222,
        "name": "Caarapó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.51556,
        "lon": -34.90833,
        "name": "Caaporã"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.31457,
        "lon": 74.28952,
        "name": "Bhādāsar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cruzeiro, Paraibano, Caarapó, Caaporã, Bhādāsar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bhādāsar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10836.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4071.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 3162.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cruzeiro": 3162.3,
        "Paraibano": 2553.5,
        "Caarapó": 4071.9,
        "Caaporã": 1556.0,
        "Bhādāsar": 10836.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cruzeiro: (-22.57°, -44.97°)",
      "  Paraibano: (-6.43°, -43.98°)",
      "  Caarapó: (-22.63°, -54.82°)",
      "  Caaporã: (-7.52°, -34.91°)",
      "  Bhādāsar: (28.31°, 74.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bhādāsar: 10836.9 km from centroid",
      "  Caarapó: 4071.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cruzeiro: 3162.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bhādāsar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bhādāsar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.7,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Glenroy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.75818,
        "lon": 144.28024,
        "name": "Bendigo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81992,
        "lon": 145.0358,
        "name": "Hawthorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.60004,
        "lon": 126.91699,
        "name": "Jeongeup"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glenroy, Whangarei, Bendigo, Hawthorn, Jeongeup?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jeongeup",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6799.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3012.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 1716.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glenroy": 1704.8,
        "Whangarei": 3012.4,
        "Bendigo": 1610.4,
        "Hawthorn": 1716.9,
        "Jeongeup": 6799.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glenroy: (-37.70°, 144.93°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "  Bendigo: (-36.76°, 144.28°)",
      "  Hawthorn: (-37.82°, 145.04°)",
      "  Jeongeup: (35.60°, 126.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jeongeup: 6799.1 km from centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 3012.4 km from centroid",
      "  Hawthorn: 1716.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jeongeup",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jeongeup"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.88333,
        "lon": -43.10361,
        "name": "Niterói"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.51361,
        "lon": -43.745,
        "name": "Jaboticatubas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.12528,
        "lon": -36.66194,
        "name": "Igreja Nova"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.84577,
        "lon": -47.88369,
        "name": "Lago Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.49444,
        "lon": 119.79417,
        "name": "Jiangzhuang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Niterói, Jaboticatubas, Igreja Nova, Lago Sul, Jiangzhuang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jiangzhuang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13955.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4223.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3960.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Niterói": 3960.3,
        "Jaboticatubas": 3894.7,
        "Igreja Nova": 2927.5,
        "Lago Sul": 4223.9,
        "Jiangzhuang": 13955.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Niterói: (-22.88°, -43.10°)",
      "  Jaboticatubas: (-19.51°, -43.74°)",
      "  Igreja Nova: (-10.13°, -36.66°)",
      "  Lago Sul: (-15.85°, -47.88°)",
      "  Jiangzhuang: (36.49°, 119.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jiangzhuang: 13955.8 km from centroid",
      "  Lago Sul: 4223.9 km from centroid",
      "  Niterói: 3960.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jiangzhuang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jiangzhuang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.6698,
        "lon": -0.01657,
        "name": "Tema"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.95627,
        "lon": 36.50456,
        "name": "Chagni"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.60047,
        "lon": 22.19955,
        "name": "Oudtshoorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.85711,
        "lon": 32.31183,
        "name": "Al Qanţarah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.58486,
        "lon": -80.81007,
        "name": "Mooresville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tema, Chagni, Oudtshoorn, Al Qanţarah, Mooresville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mooresville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8726.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5285.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.65,
      "median_distance_km": 3899.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tema": 521.3,
        "Chagni": 3769.1,
        "Oudtshoorn": 5285.4,
        "Al Qanţarah": 3899.3,
        "Mooresville": 8726.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tema: (5.67°, -0.02°)",
      "  Chagni: (10.96°, 36.50°)",
      "  Oudtshoorn: (-33.60°, 22.20°)",
      "  Al Qanţarah: (30.86°, 32.31°)",
      "  Mooresville: (35.58°, -80.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mooresville: 8726.5 km from centroid",
      "  Oudtshoorn: 5285.4 km from centroid",
      "  Al Qanţarah: 3899.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mooresville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mooresville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.4693,
        "lon": -72.94237,
        "name": "Puerto Montt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.45361,
        "lon": -44.78,
        "name": "Arari"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.61617,
        "lon": -64.28991,
        "name": "Santa Rosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.03833,
        "lon": -41.25972,
        "name": "Belo Campo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.09822,
        "lon": 120.74792,
        "name": "Nanpiao"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Puerto Montt, Arari, Santa Rosa, Belo Campo, Nanpiao?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nanpiao",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14976.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6099.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 5213.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Puerto Montt": 6099.2,
        "Arari": 2806.9,
        "Santa Rosa": 5213.8,
        "Belo Campo": 2289.3,
        "Nanpiao": 14976.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Puerto Montt: (-41.47°, -72.94°)",
      "  Arari: (-3.45°, -44.78°)",
      "  Santa Rosa: (-36.62°, -64.29°)",
      "  Belo Campo: (-15.04°, -41.26°)",
      "  Nanpiao: (41.10°, 120.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nanpiao: 14976.7 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Montt: 6099.2 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Rosa: 5213.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nanpiao",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nanpiao"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.15892,
        "lon": -98.40824,
        "name": "Huejotzingo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.35176,
        "lon": -71.86341,
        "name": "Holden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.5245,
        "lon": -90.35734,
        "name": "Concord"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.06642,
        "lon": -87.93729,
        "name": "Mount Prospect"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.95972,
        "lon": 175.6575,
        "name": "Masterton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Huejotzingo, Holden, Concord, Mount Prospect, Masterton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Masterton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16347.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6639.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 5679.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Huejotzingo": 6639.0,
        "Holden": 4259.7,
        "Concord": 5679.8,
        "Mount Prospect": 5521.2,
        "Masterton": 16347.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Huejotzingo: (19.16°, -98.41°)",
      "  Holden: (42.35°, -71.86°)",
      "  Concord: (38.52°, -90.36°)",
      "  Mount Prospect: (42.07°, -87.94°)",
      "  Masterton: (-40.96°, 175.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Masterton: 16347.5 km from centroid",
      "  Huejotzingo: 6639.0 km from centroid",
      "  Concord: 5679.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Masterton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Masterton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.11667,
        "name": "Bexley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.09048,
        "lon": 150.92905,
        "name": "Tamworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.62563,
        "lon": 152.96883,
        "name": "Forest Lake"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.88278,
        "lon": -48.57472,
        "name": "Guaratuba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bexley, Greystanes, Tamworth, Forest Lake, Guaratuba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guaratuba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13398.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4023.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3749.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bexley": 3726.3,
        "Greystanes": 3711.9,
        "Tamworth": 3749.2,
        "Forest Lake": 4023.3,
        "Guaratuba": 13398.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bexley: (-33.95°, 151.12°)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "  Tamworth: (-31.09°, 150.93°)",
      "  Forest Lake: (-27.63°, 152.97°)",
      "  Guaratuba: (-25.88°, -48.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guaratuba: 13398.6 km from centroid",
      "  Forest Lake: 4023.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tamworth: 3749.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guaratuba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guaratuba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.18528,
        "lon": -43.22056,
        "name": "Ibotirama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.70556,
        "lon": -46.98583,
        "name": "Jaguariúna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.39341,
        "lon": -75.89232,
        "name": "La Plata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.97889,
        "lon": -49.87056,
        "name": "Ourinhos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.99307,
        "lon": -117.96868,
        "name": "Hacienda Heights"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ibotirama, Jaguariúna, La Plata, Ourinhos, Hacienda Heights?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hacienda Heights",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6844.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2953.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.32,
      "median_distance_km": 2760.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ibotirama": 2735.4,
        "Jaguariúna": 2953.8,
        "La Plata": 1255.7,
        "Ourinhos": 2760.6,
        "Hacienda Heights": 6844.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ibotirama: (-12.19°, -43.22°)",
      "  Jaguariúna: (-22.71°, -46.99°)",
      "  La Plata: (2.39°, -75.89°)",
      "  Ourinhos: (-22.98°, -49.87°)",
      "  Hacienda Heights: (33.99°, -117.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hacienda Heights: 6844.1 km from centroid",
      "  Jaguariúna: 2953.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ourinhos: 2760.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hacienda Heights",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hacienda Heights"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.699,
        "lon": 27.47475,
        "name": "Marikana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.55371,
        "lon": 25.15793,
        "name": "As Sallūm"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.33024,
        "lon": 35.94445,
        "name": "Njoro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73378,
        "lon": 18.97523,
        "name": "Paarl"
      },
      {
        "lat": -45.87416,
        "lon": 170.50361,
        "name": "Dunedin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marikana, As Sallūm, Njoro, Paarl, Dunedin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dunedin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10644.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6094.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.75,
      "median_distance_km": 4234.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marikana": 3165.6,
        "As Sallūm": 6094.2,
        "Njoro": 2695.7,
        "Paarl": 4234.2,
        "Dunedin": 10644.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marikana: (-25.70°, 27.47°)",
      "  As Sallūm: (31.55°, 25.16°)",
      "  Njoro: (-0.33°, 35.94°)",
      "  Paarl: (-33.73°, 18.98°)",
      "  Dunedin: (-45.87°, 170.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dunedin: 10644.1 km from centroid",
      "  As Sallūm: 6094.2 km from centroid",
      "  Paarl: 4234.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dunedin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dunedin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.21081,
        "lon": -101.13212,
        "name": "Yuriria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.59447,
        "lon": -83.88886,
        "name": "Bay City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.02845,
        "lon": -75.15157,
        "name": "Logan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.76279,
        "lon": -93.73605,
        "name": "Warrensburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.25204,
        "lon": 152.99226,
        "name": "Kallangur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yuriria, Bay City, Logan, Warrensburg, Kallangur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kallangur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18610.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6262.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.97,
      "median_distance_km": 5316.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yuriria": 6262.0,
        "Bay City": 4586.4,
        "Logan": 3777.3,
        "Warrensburg": 5316.9,
        "Kallangur": 18610.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yuriria: (20.21°, -101.13°)",
      "  Bay City: (43.59°, -83.89°)",
      "  Logan: (40.03°, -75.15°)",
      "  Warrensburg: (38.76°, -93.74°)",
      "  Kallangur: (-27.25°, 152.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kallangur: 18610.8 km from centroid",
      "  Yuriria: 6262.0 km from centroid",
      "  Warrensburg: 5316.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kallangur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kallangur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -43.30437,
        "lon": 172.58356,
        "name": "Rangiora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.50578,
        "lon": 153.10236,
        "name": "Carindale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78821,
        "lon": 175.2902,
        "name": "Hamilton East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.92917,
        "lon": 4.57778,
        "name": "Capelle aan den IJssel"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rangiora, Rotorua, Carindale, Hamilton East, Capelle aan den IJssel?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Capelle aan den IJssel",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14468.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4394.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.29,
      "median_distance_km": 4327.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rangiora": 4327.2,
        "Rotorua": 4394.1,
        "Carindale": 1953.8,
        "Hamilton East": 4302.4,
        "Capelle aan den IJssel": 14468.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rangiora: (-43.30°, 172.58°)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "  Carindale: (-27.51°, 153.10°)",
      "  Hamilton East: (-37.79°, 175.29°)",
      "  Capelle aan den IJssel: (51.93°, 4.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Capelle aan den IJssel: 14468.5 km from centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 4394.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rangiora: 4327.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Capelle aan den IJssel",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Capelle aan den IJssel"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 14.40076,
        "lon": 37.93399,
        "name": "Sheraro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.7287,
        "lon": 27.87,
        "name": "Hartbeespoort"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.17588,
        "lon": 26.82437,
        "name": "Whittlesea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.78775,
        "lon": 34.71562,
        "name": "Kimilili"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.37139,
        "lon": -36.24083,
        "name": "Viçosa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sheraro, Hartbeespoort, Whittlesea, Kimilili, Viçosa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Viçosa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5959.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3512.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.7,
      "median_distance_km": 2575.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sheraro": 3512.7,
        "Hartbeespoort": 1982.6,
        "Whittlesea": 2575.6,
        "Kimilili": 2209.5,
        "Viçosa": 5959.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sheraro: (14.40°, 37.93°)",
      "  Hartbeespoort: (-25.73°, 27.87°)",
      "  Whittlesea: (-32.18°, 26.82°)",
      "  Kimilili: (0.79°, 34.72°)",
      "  Viçosa: (-9.37°, -36.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Viçosa: 5959.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sheraro: 3512.7 km from centroid",
      "  Whittlesea: 2575.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Viçosa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Viçosa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.28853,
        "lon": 146.05093,
        "name": "Griffith"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91439,
        "lon": 151.24895,
        "name": "Randwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86667,
        "lon": 150.95,
        "name": "Fairfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.84852,
        "lon": 151.25775,
        "name": "Gladstone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.80345,
        "lon": -76.9897,
        "name": "Oxon Hill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Griffith, Randwick, Fairfield, Gladstone, Oxon Hill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Oxon Hill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17633.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4980.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.54,
      "median_distance_km": 4952.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Griffith": 4520.5,
        "Randwick": 4980.9,
        "Fairfield": 4952.8,
        "Gladstone": 4896.2,
        "Oxon Hill": 17633.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Griffith: (-34.29°, 146.05°)",
      "  Randwick: (-33.91°, 151.25°)",
      "  Fairfield: (-33.87°, 150.95°)",
      "  Gladstone: (-23.85°, 151.26°)",
      "  Oxon Hill: (38.80°, -76.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Oxon Hill: 17633.3 km from centroid",
      "  Randwick: 4980.9 km from centroid",
      "  Fairfield: 4952.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Oxon Hill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Oxon Hill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.79667,
        "lon": -49.52889,
        "name": "Formoso do Araguaia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.73538,
        "lon": -39.14785,
        "name": "Ituberá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.76848,
        "lon": -65.03827,
        "name": "Puerto Madryn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.94972,
        "lon": -51.80667,
        "name": "Sananduva"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.123,
        "lon": -120.26018,
        "name": "Chowchilla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Formoso do Araguaia, Ituberá, Puerto Madryn, Sananduva, Chowchilla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chowchilla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7913.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3440.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 2827.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Formoso do Araguaia": 1700.7,
        "Ituberá": 2827.0,
        "Puerto Madryn": 3440.7,
        "Sananduva": 2268.1,
        "Chowchilla": 7913.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Formoso do Araguaia: (-11.80°, -49.53°)",
      "  Ituberá: (-13.74°, -39.15°)",
      "  Puerto Madryn: (-42.77°, -65.04°)",
      "  Sananduva: (-27.95°, -51.81°)",
      "  Chowchilla: (37.12°, -120.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chowchilla: 7913.6 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Madryn: 3440.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ituberá: 2827.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chowchilla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chowchilla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.68333,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Thomastown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.83211,
        "lon": 151.35623,
        "name": "Cessnock"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91938,
        "lon": 150.92588,
        "name": "Liverpool"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.01667,
        "lon": 75.86667,
        "name": "Pariyāpuram"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Thomastown, Hobart, Cessnock, Liverpool, Pariyāpuram?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pariyāpuram",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7580.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2107.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.6,
      "median_distance_km": 1770.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Thomastown": 1544.4,
        "Hobart": 2107.6,
        "Cessnock": 1770.2,
        "Liverpool": 1769.7,
        "Pariyāpuram": 7580.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Thomastown: (-37.68°, 145.02°)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Cessnock: (-32.83°, 151.36°)",
      "  Liverpool: (-33.92°, 150.93°)",
      "  Pariyāpuram: (11.02°, 75.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pariyāpuram: 7580.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 2107.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cessnock: 1770.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pariyāpuram",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pariyāpuram"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.89357,
        "lon": 141.576,
        "name": "Eniwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.10583,
        "lon": 127.98944,
        "name": "Yanggu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.29078,
        "lon": 80.26233,
        "name": "Phirangipuram"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.68333,
        "lon": 139.96667,
        "name": "Ujiie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.44141,
        "lon": 27.51114,
        "name": "Hartbeestfontein-A"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Eniwa, Yanggu, Phirangipuram, Ujiie, Hartbeestfontein-A?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hartbeestfontein-A",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9722.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4233.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3884.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Eniwa": 4233.1,
        "Yanggu": 2969.3,
        "Phirangipuram": 2509.4,
        "Ujiie": 3884.1,
        "Hartbeestfontein-A": 9722.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Eniwa: (42.89°, 141.58°)",
      "  Yanggu: (38.11°, 127.99°)",
      "  Phirangipuram: (16.29°, 80.26°)",
      "  Ujiie: (36.68°, 139.97°)",
      "  Hartbeestfontein-A: (-25.44°, 27.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hartbeestfontein-A: 9722.0 km from centroid",
      "  Eniwa: 4233.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ujiie: 3884.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hartbeestfontein-A",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hartbeestfontein-A"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.13325,
        "lon": 10.02129,
        "name": "Cremona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.37992,
        "lon": -0.24445,
        "name": "Worcester Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.43367,
        "lon": 8.61263,
        "name": "Rahden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.25,
        "lon": -5.76667,
        "name": "Mieres"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.12303,
        "lon": 31.13571,
        "name": "Awsīm"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cremona, Worcester Park, Rahden, Mieres, Awsīm?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Awsīm",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2527.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 1170.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 1018.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cremona": 124.8,
        "Worcester Park": 1018.7,
        "Rahden": 886.2,
        "Mieres": 1170.3,
        "Awsīm": 2527.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cremona: (45.13°, 10.02°)",
      "  Worcester Park: (51.38°, -0.24°)",
      "  Rahden: (52.43°, 8.61°)",
      "  Mieres: (43.25°, -5.77°)",
      "  Awsīm: (30.12°, 31.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Awsīm: 2527.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mieres: 1170.3 km from centroid",
      "  Worcester Park: 1018.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Awsīm",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Awsīm"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.035,
        "lon": 140.85111,
        "name": "Watari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.61667,
        "lon": 116.95,
        "name": "Zhangzhai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.33284,
        "lon": 132.56967,
        "name": "Kumano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.24737,
        "lon": 75.07666,
        "name": "Bissāu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.20005,
        "lon": -86.51861,
        "name": "Mount Juliet"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Watari, Zhangzhai, Kumano, Bissāu, Mount Juliet?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Juliet",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11965.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5735.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 5143.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Watari": 5735.2,
        "Zhangzhai": 3747.7,
        "Kumano": 5143.1,
        "Bissāu": 674.9,
        "Mount Juliet": 11965.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Watari: (38.03°, 140.85°)",
      "  Zhangzhai: (34.62°, 116.95°)",
      "  Kumano: (34.33°, 132.57°)",
      "  Bissāu: (28.25°, 75.08°)",
      "  Mount Juliet: (36.20°, -86.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Juliet: 11965.3 km from centroid",
      "  Watari: 5735.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kumano: 5143.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Juliet",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Juliet"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.04214,
        "lon": 31.44446,
        "name": "Al Qāhirah al Jadīdah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.74906,
        "lon": 33.93891,
        "name": "Safaga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.33778,
        "lon": 31.20556,
        "name": "Al Wāsiţah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.57565,
        "lon": 22.44391,
        "name": "Dysselsdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.7126,
        "lon": -80.25699,
        "name": "Coconut Grove"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Al Qāhirah al Jadīdah, Safaga, Al Wāsiţah, Dysselsdorp, Coconut Grove?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coconut Grove",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9066.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5691.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.59,
      "median_distance_km": 2973.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Al Qāhirah al Jadīdah": 2896.9,
        "Safaga": 2973.2,
        "Al Wāsiţah": 2840.0,
        "Dysselsdorp": 5691.4,
        "Coconut Grove": 9066.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Al Qāhirah al Jadīdah: (30.04°, 31.44°)",
      "  Safaga: (26.75°, 33.94°)",
      "  Al Wāsiţah: (29.34°, 31.21°)",
      "  Dysselsdorp: (-33.58°, 22.44°)",
      "  Coconut Grove: (25.71°, -80.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coconut Grove: 9066.6 km from centroid",
      "  Dysselsdorp: 5691.4 km from centroid",
      "  Safaga: 2973.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coconut Grove",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coconut Grove"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.27194,
        "lon": 123.17306,
        "name": "Liaoyang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.81626,
        "lon": 140.63472,
        "name": "Hokuto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.60184,
        "lon": 80.70509,
        "name": "Pāloncha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.53921,
        "lon": 78.09843,
        "name": "Pālaiyampatti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.37301,
        "lon": -5.74951,
        "name": "Mairena del Alcor"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Liaoyang, Hokuto, Pāloncha, Pālaiyampatti, Mairena del Alcor?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mairena del Alcor",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8001.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5250.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.52,
      "median_distance_km": 3798.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Liaoyang": 3798.2,
        "Hokuto": 5250.1,
        "Pāloncha": 1352.7,
        "Pālaiyampatti": 2288.6,
        "Mairena del Alcor": 8001.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Liaoyang: (41.27°, 123.17°)",
      "  Hokuto: (41.82°, 140.63°)",
      "  Pāloncha: (17.60°, 80.71°)",
      "  Pālaiyampatti: (9.54°, 78.10°)",
      "  Mairena del Alcor: (37.37°, -5.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mairena del Alcor: 8001.5 km from centroid",
      "  Hokuto: 5250.1 km from centroid",
      "  Liaoyang: 3798.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mairena del Alcor",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mairena del Alcor"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.95914,
        "lon": -89.63012,
        "name": "Wausau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.71087,
        "lon": -87.75811,
        "name": "Oak Lawn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.42102,
        "lon": -121.42384,
        "name": "Laguna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.44979,
        "lon": -73.6015,
        "name": "Ville-Émard"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.2838,
        "lon": 121.0896,
        "name": "Dupax del Sur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wausau, Oak Lawn, Laguna, Ville-Émard, Dupax del Sur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dupax del Sur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13981.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6079.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3366.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wausau": 3366.2,
        "Oak Lawn": 3225.4,
        "Laguna": 6079.4,
        "Ville-Émard": 2133.6,
        "Dupax del Sur": 13981.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wausau: (44.96°, -89.63°)",
      "  Oak Lawn: (41.71°, -87.76°)",
      "  Laguna: (38.42°, -121.42°)",
      "  Ville-Émard: (45.45°, -73.60°)",
      "  Dupax del Sur: (16.28°, 121.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dupax del Sur: 13981.3 km from centroid",
      "  Laguna: 6079.4 km from centroid",
      "  Wausau: 3366.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dupax del Sur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dupax del Sur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8676,
        "lon": 144.98099,
        "name": "Saint Kilda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.29626,
        "lon": 153.11351,
        "name": "Coffs Harbour"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.08465,
        "lon": 152.9511,
        "name": "Caboolture"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.08722,
        "lon": -45.29361,
        "name": "Santo Antônio do Monte"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Broken Hill, Saint Kilda, Coffs Harbour, Caboolture, Santo Antônio do Monte?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santo Antônio do Monte",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13876.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4244.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.27,
      "median_distance_km": 4185.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Broken Hill": 3061.7,
        "Saint Kilda": 3396.8,
        "Coffs Harbour": 4185.3,
        "Caboolture": 4244.6,
        "Santo Antônio do Monte": 13876.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "  Saint Kilda: (-37.87°, 144.98°)",
      "  Coffs Harbour: (-30.30°, 153.11°)",
      "  Caboolture: (-27.08°, 152.95°)",
      "  Santo Antônio do Monte: (-20.09°, -45.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santo Antônio do Monte: 13876.2 km from centroid",
      "  Caboolture: 4244.6 km from centroid",
      "  Coffs Harbour: 4185.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santo Antônio do Monte",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santo Antônio do Monte"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.56871,
        "lon": -103.4996,
        "name": "Gómez Palacio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.88149,
        "lon": -74.1132,
        "name": "Garfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.68149,
        "lon": -122.20874,
        "name": "Kirkland"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.50118,
        "lon": -79.83922,
        "name": "Penn Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.27088,
        "lon": 36.37917,
        "name": "Ol Kalou"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gómez Palacio, Garfield, Kirkland, Penn Hills, Ol Kalou?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ol Kalou",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11453.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4861.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 3450.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gómez Palacio": 3450.2,
        "Garfield": 1216.0,
        "Kirkland": 4861.6,
        "Penn Hills": 1469.4,
        "Ol Kalou": 11453.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gómez Palacio: (25.57°, -103.50°)",
      "  Garfield: (40.88°, -74.11°)",
      "  Kirkland: (47.68°, -122.21°)",
      "  Penn Hills: (40.50°, -79.84°)",
      "  Ol Kalou: (-0.27°, 36.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ol Kalou: 11453.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kirkland: 4861.6 km from centroid",
      "  Gómez Palacio: 3450.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ol Kalou",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ol Kalou"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.52334,
        "lon": -43.69486,
        "name": "Ouro Branco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.44859,
        "lon": -46.68839,
        "name": "Brasilandia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.17806,
        "lon": -51.50472,
        "name": "Joaçaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.71306,
        "lon": -37.35528,
        "name": "Icapuí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.88157,
        "lon": -1.48681,
        "name": "Sinfin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ouro Branco, Brasilandia, Joaçaba, Icapuí, Sinfin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sinfin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7169.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2993.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 2382.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ouro Branco": 1950.1,
        "Brasilandia": 2382.0,
        "Joaçaba": 2993.0,
        "Icapuí": 134.6,
        "Sinfin": 7169.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ouro Branco: (-20.52°, -43.69°)",
      "  Brasilandia: (-23.45°, -46.69°)",
      "  Joaçaba: (-27.18°, -51.50°)",
      "  Icapuí: (-4.71°, -37.36°)",
      "  Sinfin: (52.88°, -1.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sinfin: 7169.4 km from centroid",
      "  Joaçaba: 2993.0 km from centroid",
      "  Brasilandia: 2382.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sinfin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sinfin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8739,
        "lon": 145.02485,
        "name": "Caulfield North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.13333,
        "name": "Rockdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.75818,
        "lon": 144.28024,
        "name": "Bendigo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.49325,
        "lon": 153.05826,
        "name": "Coorparoo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.44732,
        "lon": -71.2245,
        "name": "Lexington"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caulfield North, Rockdale, Bendigo, Coorparoo, Lexington?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lexington",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17346.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5034.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.45,
      "median_distance_km": 4902.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caulfield North": 4458.5,
        "Rockdale": 4902.2,
        "Bendigo": 4359.8,
        "Coorparoo": 5034.1,
        "Lexington": 17346.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caulfield North: (-37.87°, 145.02°)",
      "  Rockdale: (-33.95°, 151.13°)",
      "  Bendigo: (-36.76°, 144.28°)",
      "  Coorparoo: (-27.49°, 153.06°)",
      "  Lexington: (42.45°, -71.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lexington: 17346.1 km from centroid",
      "  Coorparoo: 5034.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rockdale: 4902.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lexington",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lexington"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.88333,
        "lon": 151.1,
        "name": "Burwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.92366,
        "lon": 145.76613,
        "name": "Cairns"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78247,
        "lon": 145.31682,
        "name": "Mooroolbark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9209,
        "lon": 151.12506,
        "name": "Earlwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.74728,
        "lon": -104.71439,
        "name": "Security-Widefield"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Burwood, Cairns, Mooroolbark, Earlwood, Security-Widefield?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Security-Widefield",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16739.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5628.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.97,
      "median_distance_km": 5625.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Burwood": 5625.3,
        "Cairns": 5100.2,
        "Mooroolbark": 5183.1,
        "Earlwood": 5628.1,
        "Security-Widefield": 16739.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Burwood: (-33.88°, 151.10°)",
      "  Cairns: (-16.92°, 145.77°)",
      "  Mooroolbark: (-37.78°, 145.32°)",
      "  Earlwood: (-33.92°, 151.13°)",
      "  Security-Widefield: (38.75°, -104.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Security-Widefield: 16739.3 km from centroid",
      "  Earlwood: 5628.1 km from centroid",
      "  Burwood: 5625.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Security-Widefield",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Security-Widefield"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.00012,
        "lon": 8.51672,
        "name": "Kano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.23078,
        "lon": 28.30707,
        "name": "Bethlehem"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.45275,
        "lon": 39.64601,
        "name": "Garissa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.872,
        "lon": 27.87506,
        "name": "Ficksburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.71801,
        "lon": -95.43383,
        "name": "West University Place"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kano, Bethlehem, Garissa, Ficksburg, West University Place?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "West University Place",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10878.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4218.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.58,
      "median_distance_km": 3971.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kano": 1843.5,
        "Bethlehem": 3957.0,
        "Garissa": 4218.5,
        "Ficksburg": 3971.3,
        "West University Place": 10878.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kano: (12.00°, 8.52°)",
      "  Bethlehem: (-28.23°, 28.31°)",
      "  Garissa: (-0.45°, 39.65°)",
      "  Ficksburg: (-28.87°, 27.88°)",
      "  West University Place: (29.72°, -95.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  West University Place: 10878.7 km from centroid",
      "  Garissa: 4218.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ficksburg: 3971.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: West University Place",
      "FINAL ANSWER: West University Place"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 2.8724,
        "lon": 101.49484,
        "name": "Jenjarum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.28994,
        "lon": 105.27225,
        "name": "Yongping"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.99223,
        "lon": 76.46418,
        "name": "Mannārakkāt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.74799,
        "lon": 77.4954,
        "name": "Nārāyanpet"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.54667,
        "lon": -55.16889,
        "name": "Campo Verde"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jenjarum, Yongping, Mannārakkāt, Nārāyanpet, Campo Verde?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Campo Verde",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13097.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5239.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 4526.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jenjarum": 4526.0,
        "Yongping": 5239.1,
        "Mannārakkāt": 1683.3,
        "Nārāyanpet": 1929.3,
        "Campo Verde": 13097.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jenjarum: (2.87°, 101.49°)",
      "  Yongping: (34.29°, 105.27°)",
      "  Mannārakkāt: (10.99°, 76.46°)",
      "  Nārāyanpet: (16.75°, 77.50°)",
      "  Campo Verde: (-15.55°, -55.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Campo Verde: 13097.4 km from centroid",
      "  Yongping: 5239.1 km from centroid",
      "  Jenjarum: 4526.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Campo Verde",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Campo Verde"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.3352,
        "lon": 77.21361,
        "name": "Pacode"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.72536,
        "lon": 85.51023,
        "name": "Kuju"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.86667,
        "lon": 76.5,
        "name": "Piravam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.78333,
        "lon": 130.98333,
        "name": "Kanda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8178,
        "lon": 151.00348,
        "name": "Parramatta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pacode, Kuju, Piravam, Kanda, Parramatta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Parramatta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6803.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3933.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.73,
      "median_distance_km": 3049.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pacode": 2972.9,
        "Kuju": 2624.1,
        "Piravam": 3049.4,
        "Kanda": 3933.8,
        "Parramatta": 6803.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pacode: (8.34°, 77.21°)",
      "  Kuju: (23.73°, 85.51°)",
      "  Piravam: (9.87°, 76.50°)",
      "  Kanda: (33.78°, 130.98°)",
      "  Parramatta: (-33.82°, 151.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Parramatta: 6803.6 km from centroid",
      "  Kanda: 3933.8 km from centroid",
      "  Piravam: 3049.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Parramatta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Parramatta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.49587,
        "lon": -87.84866,
        "name": "Frankfort"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.36576,
        "lon": -88.55613,
        "name": "Pascagoula"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.25565,
        "lon": -71.1245,
        "name": "Hyde Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.09344,
        "lon": -74.96795,
        "name": "Parkwood Manor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.32867,
        "lon": 44.00205,
        "name": "Nizhniy Novgorod"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Frankfort, Pascagoula, Hyde Park, Parkwood Manor, Nizhniy Novgorod?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nizhniy Novgorod",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6754.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3197.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.11,
      "median_distance_km": 2650.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Frankfort": 2650.0,
        "Pascagoula": 3197.6,
        "Hyde Park": 1269.4,
        "Parkwood Manor": 1626.5,
        "Nizhniy Novgorod": 6754.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Frankfort: (41.50°, -87.85°)",
      "  Pascagoula: (30.37°, -88.56°)",
      "  Hyde Park: (42.26°, -71.12°)",
      "  Parkwood Manor: (40.09°, -74.97°)",
      "  Nizhniy Novgorod: (56.33°, 44.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nizhniy Novgorod: 6754.3 km from centroid",
      "  Pascagoula: 3197.6 km from centroid",
      "  Frankfort: 2650.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nizhniy Novgorod",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nizhniy Novgorod"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.88333,
        "lon": 145.21667,
        "name": "Wantirna South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.53333,
        "lon": 172.63333,
        "name": "Christchurch"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95222,
        "lon": 150.89949,
        "name": "Casula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.93754,
        "lon": 174.65584,
        "name": "Titirangi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.9992,
        "lon": 10.41062,
        "name": "Darazo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wantirna South, Christchurch, Casula, Titirangi, Darazo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Darazo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13545.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4185.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.24,
      "median_distance_km": 4082.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wantirna South": 1716.4,
        "Christchurch": 4082.3,
        "Casula": 2014.7,
        "Titirangi": 4185.2,
        "Darazo": 13545.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wantirna South: (-37.88°, 145.22°)",
      "  Christchurch: (-43.53°, 172.63°)",
      "  Casula: (-33.95°, 150.90°)",
      "  Titirangi: (-36.94°, 174.66°)",
      "  Darazo: (11.00°, 10.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Darazo: 13545.7 km from centroid",
      "  Titirangi: 4185.2 km from centroid",
      "  Christchurch: 4082.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Darazo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Darazo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.84062,
        "lon": 115.89549,
        "name": "Ballajura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.50578,
        "lon": 153.10236,
        "name": "Carindale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70462,
        "lon": 145.10302,
        "name": "Greensborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.98972,
        "lon": -52.37806,
        "name": "Rio Pardo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ballajura, Carindale, Robina, Greensborough, Rio Pardo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rio Pardo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12749.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4842.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 4833.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ballajura": 1224.0,
        "Carindale": 4833.1,
        "Robina": 4842.2,
        "Greensborough": 3899.9,
        "Rio Pardo": 12749.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ballajura: (-31.84°, 115.90°)",
      "  Carindale: (-27.51°, 153.10°)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "  Greensborough: (-37.70°, 145.10°)",
      "  Rio Pardo: (-29.99°, -52.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rio Pardo: 12749.8 km from centroid",
      "  Robina: 4842.2 km from centroid",
      "  Carindale: 4833.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rio Pardo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rio Pardo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.92845,
        "lon": 145.17708,
        "name": "Mulgrave"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.7989,
        "lon": 100.37264,
        "name": "Yan Besar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reservoir, Otahuhu, Perth, Mulgrave, Yan Besar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yan Besar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5360.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3738.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.43,
      "median_distance_km": 2017.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reservoir": 1376.4,
        "Otahuhu": 3738.8,
        "Perth": 2017.8,
        "Mulgrave": 1404.5,
        "Yan Besar": 5360.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Mulgrave: (-37.93°, 145.18°)",
      "  Yan Besar: (5.80°, 100.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yan Besar: 5360.8 km from centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 3738.8 km from centroid",
      "  Perth: 2017.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yan Besar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yan Besar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.88214,
        "lon": 144.98215,
        "name": "Elwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78247,
        "lon": 145.31682,
        "name": "Mooroolbark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06564,
        "lon": 151.01266,
        "name": "Engadine"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.16604,
        "lon": 145.13643,
        "name": "Frankston South"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.93726,
        "lon": 41.85688,
        "name": "Mandera"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Elwood, Mooroolbark, Engadine, Frankston South, Mandera?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mandera",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9616.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2468.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.9,
      "median_distance_km": 2079.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Elwood": 2053.9,
        "Mooroolbark": 2076.5,
        "Engadine": 2468.8,
        "Frankston South": 2079.1,
        "Mandera": 9616.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Elwood: (-37.88°, 144.98°)",
      "  Mooroolbark: (-37.78°, 145.32°)",
      "  Engadine: (-34.07°, 151.01°)",
      "  Frankston South: (-38.17°, 145.14°)",
      "  Mandera: (3.94°, 41.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mandera: 9616.8 km from centroid",
      "  Engadine: 2468.8 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston South: 2079.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mandera",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mandera"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.24179,
        "lon": 27.57422,
        "name": "Koppies"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.37299,
        "lon": 14.2069,
        "name": "Gamboru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.88333,
        "lon": 28.28333,
        "name": "Bela Bela"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.002,
        "lon": 29.034,
        "name": "Phola"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.81892,
        "lon": -87.69894,
        "name": "Brighton Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Koppies, Gamboru, Bela Bela, Phola, Brighton Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brighton Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10360.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3696.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3662.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Koppies": 3662.8,
        "Gamboru": 2319.2,
        "Bela Bela": 3563.6,
        "Phola": 3696.5,
        "Brighton Park": 10360.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Koppies: (-27.24°, 27.57°)",
      "  Gamboru: (12.37°, 14.21°)",
      "  Bela Bela: (-24.88°, 28.28°)",
      "  Phola: (-26.00°, 29.03°)",
      "  Brighton Park: (41.82°, -87.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brighton Park: 10360.5 km from centroid",
      "  Phola: 3696.5 km from centroid",
      "  Koppies: 3662.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brighton Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brighton Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.59383,
        "lon": 6.21798,
        "name": "Ogaminana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.79688,
        "lon": 6.74048,
        "name": "Lokoja"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.73826,
        "lon": 32.63684,
        "name": "Aţ Ţārif"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.25532,
        "lon": 45.3853,
        "name": "Lasoano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68333,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Thomastown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ogaminana, Lokoja, Aţ Ţārif, Lasoano, Thomastown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Thomastown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10827.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4581.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 4527.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ogaminana": 4581.9,
        "Lokoja": 4527.0,
        "Aţ Ţārif": 3071.1,
        "Lasoano": 520.3,
        "Thomastown": 10827.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ogaminana: (7.59°, 6.22°)",
      "  Lokoja: (7.80°, 6.74°)",
      "  Aţ Ţārif: (25.74°, 32.64°)",
      "  Lasoano: (6.26°, 45.39°)",
      "  Thomastown: (-37.68°, 145.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Thomastown: 10827.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ogaminana: 4581.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lokoja: 4527.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Thomastown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Thomastown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.71816,
        "lon": -73.35429,
        "name": "West Babylon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.65042,
        "lon": -77.61249,
        "name": "Short Pump"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.24587,
        "lon": -84.40135,
        "name": "Jackson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.8078,
        "lon": -87.92425,
        "name": "Caledonia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.56667,
        "lon": 2.01667,
        "name": "Terrassa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: West Babylon, Short Pump, Jackson, Caledonia, Terrassa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Terrassa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5394.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1962.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 1676.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "West Babylon": 765.5,
        "Short Pump": 1206.3,
        "Jackson": 1676.4,
        "Caledonia": 1962.7,
        "Terrassa": 5394.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  West Babylon: (40.72°, -73.35°)",
      "  Short Pump: (37.65°, -77.61°)",
      "  Jackson: (42.25°, -84.40°)",
      "  Caledonia: (42.81°, -87.92°)",
      "  Terrassa: (41.57°, 2.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Terrassa: 5394.0 km from centroid",
      "  Caledonia: 1962.7 km from centroid",
      "  Jackson: 1676.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Terrassa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Terrassa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.88413,
        "lon": 144.78367,
        "name": "Altona Meadows"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.95972,
        "lon": 175.6575,
        "name": "Masterton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.7061,
        "lon": 150.7094,
        "name": "Cranebrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.8075,
        "lon": 115.86599,
        "name": "Landsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.08033,
        "lon": 37.47202,
        "name": "Emali"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Altona Meadows, Masterton, Cranebrook, Landsdale, Emali?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Emali",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9644.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4725.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.04,
      "median_distance_km": 2489.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Altona Meadows": 2069.2,
        "Masterton": 4725.4,
        "Cranebrook": 2489.2,
        "Landsdale": 908.8,
        "Emali": 9644.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Altona Meadows: (-37.88°, 144.78°)",
      "  Masterton: (-40.96°, 175.66°)",
      "  Cranebrook: (-33.71°, 150.71°)",
      "  Landsdale: (-31.81°, 115.87°)",
      "  Emali: (-2.08°, 37.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Emali: 9644.8 km from centroid",
      "  Masterton: 4725.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cranebrook: 2489.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Emali",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Emali"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.0962,
        "lon": 34.27322,
        "name": "Bondo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.75089,
        "lon": 32.6776,
        "name": "Az Zaynīyah Qiblī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.47795,
        "lon": 30.23057,
        "name": "Howick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.93462,
        "lon": 18.86676,
        "name": "Stellenbosch"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.95194,
        "lon": -44.34278,
        "name": "Juatuba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bondo, Az Zaynīyah Qiblī, Howick, Stellenbosch, Juatuba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Juatuba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6320.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4597.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.37,
      "median_distance_km": 2585.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bondo": 2542.5,
        "Az Zaynīyah Qiblī": 4597.4,
        "Howick": 2585.0,
        "Stellenbosch": 2532.0,
        "Juatuba": 6320.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bondo: (-0.10°, 34.27°)",
      "  Az Zaynīyah Qiblī: (25.75°, 32.68°)",
      "  Howick: (-29.48°, 30.23°)",
      "  Stellenbosch: (-33.93°, 18.87°)",
      "  Juatuba: (-19.95°, -44.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Juatuba: 6320.5 km from centroid",
      "  Az Zaynīyah Qiblī: 4597.4 km from centroid",
      "  Howick: 2585.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Juatuba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Juatuba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.53333,
        "lon": 110.7,
        "name": "Mlonggo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.45591,
        "lon": 72.81136,
        "name": "Virār"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.94578,
        "lon": 78.09352,
        "name": "Vilāngudi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.92862,
        "lon": 79.45712,
        "name": "Saknepalli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.33999,
        "lon": -158.03039,
        "name": "‘Ewa Gentry"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mlonggo, Virār, Vilāngudi, Saknepalli, ‘Ewa Gentry?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "‘Ewa Gentry",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15913.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 8458.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.88,
      "median_distance_km": 4627.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mlonggo": 8458.0,
        "Virār": 3935.0,
        "Vilāngudi": 4529.3,
        "Saknepalli": 4627.4,
        "‘Ewa Gentry": 15913.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mlonggo: (-6.53°, 110.70°)",
      "  Virār: (19.46°, 72.81°)",
      "  Vilāngudi: (9.95°, 78.09°)",
      "  Saknepalli: (18.93°, 79.46°)",
      "  ‘Ewa Gentry: (21.34°, -158.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  ‘Ewa Gentry: 15913.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mlonggo: 8458.0 km from centroid",
      "  Saknepalli: 4627.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: ‘Ewa Gentry",
      "FINAL ANSWER: ‘Ewa Gentry"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.64789,
        "lon": -2.31683,
        "name": "Ramsbottom"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.99456,
        "lon": 37.82897,
        "name": "Pushkino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.84998,
        "lon": 61.69414,
        "name": "Alapayevsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.46633,
        "lon": 7.16814,
        "name": "Sankt Wendel"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.84205,
        "lon": 145.0694,
        "name": "Camberwell"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ramsbottom, Pushkino, Alapayevsk, Sankt Wendel, Camberwell?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Camberwell",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12747.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4449.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.87,
      "median_distance_km": 3747.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ramsbottom": 4449.0,
        "Pushkino": 2421.1,
        "Alapayevsk": 2599.9,
        "Sankt Wendel": 3747.1,
        "Camberwell": 12747.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ramsbottom: (53.65°, -2.32°)",
      "  Pushkino: (55.99°, 37.83°)",
      "  Alapayevsk: (57.85°, 61.69°)",
      "  Sankt Wendel: (49.47°, 7.17°)",
      "  Camberwell: (-37.84°, 145.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Camberwell: 12747.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ramsbottom: 4449.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sankt Wendel: 3747.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Camberwell",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Camberwell"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.49828,
        "lon": -73.97591,
        "name": "Astrea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.62057,
        "lon": -75.09415,
        "name": "Natagaima"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.04278,
        "lon": -45.95917,
        "name": "Maracaçumé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.66429,
        "lon": -52.35859,
        "name": "Nova Xavantina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.88333,
        "lon": 36.61667,
        "name": "Āyana"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Astrea, Natagaima, Maracaçumé, Nova Xavantina, Āyana?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Āyana",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8753.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3668.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 3636.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Astrea": 3636.6,
        "Natagaima": 3668.5,
        "Maracaçumé": 560.1,
        "Nova Xavantina": 2096.8,
        "Āyana": 8753.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Astrea: (9.50°, -73.98°)",
      "  Natagaima: (3.62°, -75.09°)",
      "  Maracaçumé: (-2.04°, -45.96°)",
      "  Nova Xavantina: (-14.66°, -52.36°)",
      "  Āyana: (9.88°, 36.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Āyana: 8753.5 km from centroid",
      "  Natagaima: 3668.5 km from centroid",
      "  Astrea: 3636.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Āyana",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Āyana"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.87672,
        "lon": -89.58786,
        "name": "Sikeston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.96268,
        "lon": -97.21141,
        "name": "Tlapacoyan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.44979,
        "lon": -73.6015,
        "name": "Ville-Émard"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.72677,
        "lon": -73.6343,
        "name": "Garden City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.52728,
        "lon": -71.9843,
        "name": "Santiago"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sikeston, Tlapacoyan, Ville-Émard, Garden City, Santiago?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santiago",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4496.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2277.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 1790.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sikeston": 1455.8,
        "Tlapacoyan": 1765.4,
        "Ville-Émard": 2277.3,
        "Garden City": 1790.8,
        "Santiago": 4496.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sikeston: (36.88°, -89.59°)",
      "  Tlapacoyan: (19.96°, -97.21°)",
      "  Ville-Émard: (45.45°, -73.60°)",
      "  Garden City: (40.73°, -73.63°)",
      "  Santiago: (-13.53°, -71.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santiago: 4496.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ville-Émard: 2277.3 km from centroid",
      "  Garden City: 1790.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santiago",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santiago"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.52856,
        "lon": 74.26396,
        "name": "Kopawor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.79953,
        "lon": 76.02355,
        "name": "Dorāha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.86396,
        "lon": 82.14103,
        "name": "Nawābganj"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.17048,
        "lon": 77.54107,
        "name": "Sankarankovil"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8,
        "lon": 151.18333,
        "name": "Chatswood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kopawor, Dorāha, Nawābganj, Sankarankovil, Chatswood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chatswood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8154.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2954.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.76,
      "median_distance_km": 2539.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kopawor": 2954.0,
        "Dorāha": 2539.0,
        "Nawābganj": 1818.1,
        "Sankarankovil": 1672.1,
        "Chatswood": 8154.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kopawor: (34.53°, 74.26°)",
      "  Dorāha: (30.80°, 76.02°)",
      "  Nawābganj: (26.86°, 82.14°)",
      "  Sankarankovil: (9.17°, 77.54°)",
      "  Chatswood: (-33.80°, 151.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chatswood: 8154.8 km from centroid",
      "  Kopawor: 2954.0 km from centroid",
      "  Dorāha: 2539.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chatswood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chatswood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.83333,
        "lon": 139.58333,
        "name": "Shiki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.78516,
        "lon": 85.9783,
        "name": "Kāro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.06167,
        "lon": 118.77778,
        "name": "Nanjing"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.61013,
        "lon": 72.93428,
        "name": "Valsād"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.17588,
        "lon": 26.82437,
        "name": "Whittlesea"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shiki, Kāro, Nanjing, Valsād, Whittlesea?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Whittlesea",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8496.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5462.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3507.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shiki": 5462.0,
        "Kāro": 912.7,
        "Nanjing": 3507.5,
        "Valsād": 1751.7,
        "Whittlesea": 8496.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shiki: (35.83°, 139.58°)",
      "  Kāro: (23.79°, 85.98°)",
      "  Nanjing: (32.06°, 118.78°)",
      "  Valsād: (20.61°, 72.93°)",
      "  Whittlesea: (-32.18°, 26.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Whittlesea: 8496.2 km from centroid",
      "  Shiki: 5462.0 km from centroid",
      "  Nanjing: 3507.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Whittlesea",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Whittlesea"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.74055,
        "lon": -74.75443,
        "name": "Palmar de Varela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.25744,
        "lon": -70.23551,
        "name": "Mitú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.53944,
        "lon": -37.41667,
        "name": "Ribeirópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.29333,
        "lon": -39.07528,
        "name": "Una"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.53889,
        "lon": 10.81166,
        "name": "Fiorano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Palmar de Varela, Mitú, Ribeirópolis, Una, Fiorano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fiorano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6656.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3622.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.84,
      "median_distance_km": 3164.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Palmar de Varela": 3622.1,
        "Mitú": 3164.1,
        "Ribeirópolis": 1926.9,
        "Una": 2407.1,
        "Fiorano": 6656.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Palmar de Varela: (10.74°, -74.75°)",
      "  Mitú: (1.26°, -70.24°)",
      "  Ribeirópolis: (-10.54°, -37.42°)",
      "  Una: (-15.29°, -39.08°)",
      "  Fiorano: (44.54°, 10.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fiorano: 6656.5 km from centroid",
      "  Palmar de Varela: 3622.1 km from centroid",
      "  Mitú: 3164.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fiorano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fiorano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.94956,
        "lon": 14.72837,
        "name": "Gubin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.7,
        "lon": -2.51667,
        "name": "Wellington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.69263,
        "lon": 38.27907,
        "name": "Yeysk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.93333,
        "lon": 6.95,
        "name": "Köln"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.16417,
        "lon": -39.37361,
        "name": "Ibirapitanga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gubin, Wellington, Yeysk, Köln, Ibirapitanga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ibirapitanga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7299.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3001.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 1813.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gubin": 1813.9,
        "Wellington": 1742.5,
        "Yeysk": 3001.6,
        "Köln": 1503.4,
        "Ibirapitanga": 7299.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gubin: (51.95°, 14.73°)",
      "  Wellington: (52.70°, -2.52°)",
      "  Yeysk: (46.69°, 38.28°)",
      "  Köln: (50.93°, 6.95°)",
      "  Ibirapitanga: (-14.16°, -39.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ibirapitanga: 7299.3 km from centroid",
      "  Yeysk: 3001.6 km from centroid",
      "  Gubin: 1813.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ibirapitanga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ibirapitanga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.91482,
        "lon": 144.75088,
        "name": "Point Cook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21901,
        "lon": 152.03438,
        "name": "Warwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.71816,
        "lon": 151.11561,
        "name": "Wahroonga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.10307,
        "lon": 38.28289,
        "name": "Inda Silasē"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Point Cook, Warwick, Wahroonga, Mount Martha, Inda Silasē?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Inda Silasē",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10459.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2600.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.02,
      "median_distance_km": 2589.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Point Cook": 2275.7,
        "Warwick": 2589.6,
        "Wahroonga": 2600.1,
        "Mount Martha": 2317.1,
        "Inda Silasē": 10459.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Point Cook: (-37.91°, 144.75°)",
      "  Warwick: (-28.22°, 152.03°)",
      "  Wahroonga: (-33.72°, 151.12°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Inda Silasē: (14.10°, 38.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Inda Silasē: 10459.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wahroonga: 2600.1 km from centroid",
      "  Warwick: 2589.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Inda Silasē",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Inda Silasē"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.87822,
        "lon": 175.4402,
        "name": "Cambridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84853,
        "lon": 174.76349,
        "name": "Auckland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.93284,
        "name": "Glenwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88745,
        "lon": 174.77059,
        "name": "Epsom"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.62104,
        "lon": 73.11725,
        "name": "Od"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cambridge, Auckland, Glenwood, Epsom, Od?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Od",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9793.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2838.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.45,
      "median_distance_km": 2740.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cambridge": 2838.6,
        "Auckland": 2738.1,
        "Glenwood": 1027.5,
        "Epsom": 2740.4,
        "Od": 9793.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cambridge: (-37.88°, 175.44°)",
      "  Auckland: (-36.85°, 174.76°)",
      "  Glenwood: (-33.73°, 150.93°)",
      "  Epsom: (-36.89°, 174.77°)",
      "  Od: (22.62°, 73.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Od: 9793.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cambridge: 2838.6 km from centroid",
      "  Epsom: 2740.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Od",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Od"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.89428,
        "lon": -77.4311,
        "name": "Chantilly"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.43108,
        "lon": -101.72261,
        "name": "Pénjamo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.76704,
        "lon": -72.99622,
        "name": "East Patchogue"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.58394,
        "lon": -117.11308,
        "name": "Imperial Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.99536,
        "lon": 0.29306,
        "name": "Kpandu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chantilly, Pénjamo, East Patchogue, Imperial Beach, Kpandu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kpandu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8083.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4164.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.94,
      "median_distance_km": 2945.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chantilly": 1264.3,
        "Pénjamo": 2945.5,
        "East Patchogue": 1428.8,
        "Imperial Beach": 4164.2,
        "Kpandu": 8083.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chantilly: (38.89°, -77.43°)",
      "  Pénjamo: (20.43°, -101.72°)",
      "  East Patchogue: (40.77°, -73.00°)",
      "  Imperial Beach: (32.58°, -117.11°)",
      "  Kpandu: (7.00°, 0.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kpandu: 8083.2 km from centroid",
      "  Imperial Beach: 4164.2 km from centroid",
      "  Pénjamo: 2945.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kpandu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kpandu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.25738,
        "lon": 33.81291,
        "name": "Hurghada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.85,
        "lon": 36.88333,
        "name": "Gimja Bēt Maryam"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.94299,
        "lon": 31.14107,
        "name": "Phalaborwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.70773,
        "lon": 6.43402,
        "name": "Kwale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.31694,
        "lon": 106.66417,
        "name": "Serpong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hurghada, Gimja Bēt Maryam, Phalaborwa, Kwale, Serpong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Serpong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7140.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4066.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 3229.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hurghada": 2898.7,
        "Gimja Bēt Maryam": 1128.0,
        "Phalaborwa": 3229.0,
        "Kwale": 4066.4,
        "Serpong": 7140.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hurghada: (27.26°, 33.81°)",
      "  Gimja Bēt Maryam: (10.85°, 36.88°)",
      "  Phalaborwa: (-23.94°, 31.14°)",
      "  Kwale: (5.71°, 6.43°)",
      "  Serpong: (-6.32°, 106.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Serpong: 7140.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kwale: 4066.4 km from centroid",
      "  Phalaborwa: 3229.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Serpong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Serpong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -29.58028,
        "lon": -51.08528,
        "name": "Dois Irmãos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.27528,
        "lon": -47.30417,
        "name": "Cajuru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.05354,
        "lon": -77.09802,
        "name": "Carmen De La Legua Reynoso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.35833,
        "lon": -35.89833,
        "name": "Queimadas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.18139,
        "lon": 44.04944,
        "name": "Kamenka"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dois Irmãos, Cajuru, Carmen De La Legua Reynoso, Queimadas, Kamenka?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kamenka",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9487.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4895.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.94,
      "median_distance_km": 3451.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dois Irmãos": 3451.3,
        "Cajuru": 2486.1,
        "Carmen De La Legua Reynoso": 4895.4,
        "Queimadas": 514.2,
        "Kamenka": 9487.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dois Irmãos: (-29.58°, -51.09°)",
      "  Cajuru: (-21.28°, -47.30°)",
      "  Carmen De La Legua Reynoso: (-12.05°, -77.10°)",
      "  Queimadas: (-7.36°, -35.90°)",
      "  Kamenka: (53.18°, 44.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kamenka: 9487.1 km from centroid",
      "  Carmen De La Legua Reynoso: 4895.4 km from centroid",
      "  Dois Irmãos: 3451.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kamenka",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kamenka"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.91,
        "lon": 140.11667,
        "name": "Yonezawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.81944,
        "lon": 141.65222,
        "name": "Chitose"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.67337,
        "lon": 105.69232,
        "name": "Vinh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.89139,
        "lon": 108.50472,
        "name": "Hanyin Chengguanzhen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.67086,
        "lon": -0.02748,
        "name": "Enfield Lock"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yonezawa, Chitose, Vinh, Hanyin Chengguanzhen, Enfield Lock?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Enfield Lock",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7453.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3649.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.04,
      "median_distance_km": 3590.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yonezawa": 3590.6,
        "Chitose": 3649.2,
        "Vinh": 2112.6,
        "Hanyin Chengguanzhen": 953.9,
        "Enfield Lock": 7453.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yonezawa: (37.91°, 140.12°)",
      "  Chitose: (42.82°, 141.65°)",
      "  Vinh: (18.67°, 105.69°)",
      "  Hanyin Chengguanzhen: (32.89°, 108.50°)",
      "  Enfield Lock: (51.67°, -0.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Enfield Lock: 7453.0 km from centroid",
      "  Chitose: 3649.2 km from centroid",
      "  Yonezawa: 3590.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Enfield Lock",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Enfield Lock"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.5275,
        "lon": -40.30694,
        "name": "Itaberaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.78927,
        "lon": -50.01225,
        "name": "Castro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.13806,
        "lon": -49.98806,
        "name": "Indiara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.94083,
        "lon": -34.87306,
        "name": "Paulista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.50974,
        "lon": 34.73067,
        "name": "Oyugis"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itaberaba, Castro, Indiara, Paulista, Oyugis?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Oyugis",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7050.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2672.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 2405.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itaberaba": 1325.9,
        "Castro": 2672.3,
        "Indiara": 2405.8,
        "Paulista": 903.7,
        "Oyugis": 7050.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itaberaba: (-12.53°, -40.31°)",
      "  Castro: (-24.79°, -50.01°)",
      "  Indiara: (-17.14°, -49.99°)",
      "  Paulista: (-7.94°, -34.87°)",
      "  Oyugis: (-0.51°, 34.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Oyugis: 7050.0 km from centroid",
      "  Castro: 2672.3 km from centroid",
      "  Indiara: 2405.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Oyugis",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Oyugis"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 13.63126,
        "lon": 74.6902,
        "name": "Kundapura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.10628,
        "lon": 101.66761,
        "name": "Bukit Kerinchi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.62169,
        "lon": 76.9923,
        "name": "Nangli Sakrawat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.15399,
        "lon": 142.37307,
        "name": "Minamishibetsuchō"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.18361,
        "lon": -75.38167,
        "name": "Sampués"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kundapura, Bukit Kerinchi, Nangli Sakrawat, Minamishibetsuchō, Sampués?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sampués",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14533.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 7578.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.92,
      "median_distance_km": 4478.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kundapura": 1318.9,
        "Bukit Kerinchi": 4478.4,
        "Nangli Sakrawat": 1639.3,
        "Minamishibetsuchō": 7578.1,
        "Sampués": 14533.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kundapura: (13.63°, 74.69°)",
      "  Bukit Kerinchi: (3.11°, 101.67°)",
      "  Nangli Sakrawat: (28.62°, 76.99°)",
      "  Minamishibetsuchō: (44.15°, 142.37°)",
      "  Sampués: (9.18°, -75.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sampués: 14533.3 km from centroid",
      "  Minamishibetsuchō: 7578.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bukit Kerinchi: 4478.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sampués",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sampués"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.97417,
        "lon": 5.82917,
        "name": "Geleen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 63.74549,
        "lon": 34.31614,
        "name": "Segezha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.42377,
        "lon": 9.43585,
        "name": "Wunstorf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.07073,
        "lon": 7.51465,
        "name": "Rivoli"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.13333,
        "name": "Rockdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Geleen, Segezha, Wunstorf, Rivoli, Rockdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rockdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13720.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3314.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.14,
      "median_distance_km": 3163.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Geleen": 3314.4,
        "Segezha": 3163.3,
        "Wunstorf": 3137.0,
        "Rivoli": 3048.7,
        "Rockdale": 13720.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Geleen: (50.97°, 5.83°)",
      "  Segezha: (63.75°, 34.32°)",
      "  Wunstorf: (52.42°, 9.44°)",
      "  Rivoli: (45.07°, 7.51°)",
      "  Rockdale: (-33.95°, 151.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rockdale: 13720.7 km from centroid",
      "  Geleen: 3314.4 km from centroid",
      "  Segezha: 3163.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rockdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rockdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.90155,
        "lon": 108.43367,
        "name": "Xiongjia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.23052,
        "lon": 75.85178,
        "name": "Pantheeramkavu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.28862,
        "lon": 106.71789,
        "name": "South Tangerang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.64028,
        "lon": 109.69944,
        "name": "Baocheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.74075,
        "lon": -72.99528,
        "name": "Penco"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Xiongjia, Pantheeramkavu, South Tangerang, Baocheng, Penco?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Penco",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14402.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5421.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 5082.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Xiongjia": 5421.8,
        "Pantheeramkavu": 1421.3,
        "South Tangerang": 4700.6,
        "Baocheng": 5082.9,
        "Penco": 14402.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Xiongjia: (30.90°, 108.43°)",
      "  Pantheeramkavu: (11.23°, 75.85°)",
      "  South Tangerang: (-6.29°, 106.72°)",
      "  Baocheng: (18.64°, 109.70°)",
      "  Penco: (-36.74°, -73.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Penco: 14402.3 km from centroid",
      "  Xiongjia: 5421.8 km from centroid",
      "  Baocheng: 5082.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Penco",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Penco"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.53333,
        "lon": 29.06667,
        "name": "eMbalenhle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.88384,
        "lon": 29.70557,
        "name": "Mankweng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.74697,
        "lon": 11.96083,
        "name": "Damaturu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.48251,
        "lon": 29.02763,
        "name": "Verena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.42942,
        "lon": 100.28174,
        "name": "Kampung Hutan Arau"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: eMbalenhle, Mankweng, Damaturu, Verena, Kampung Hutan Arau?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kampung Hutan Arau",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6959.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4037.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.72,
      "median_distance_km": 2022.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "eMbalenhle": 2022.3,
        "Mankweng": 1751.3,
        "Damaturu": 4037.3,
        "Verena": 1932.2,
        "Kampung Hutan Arau": 6959.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  eMbalenhle: (-26.53°, 29.07°)",
      "  Mankweng: (-23.88°, 29.71°)",
      "  Damaturu: (11.75°, 11.96°)",
      "  Verena: (-25.48°, 29.03°)",
      "  Kampung Hutan Arau: (6.43°, 100.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kampung Hutan Arau: 6959.6 km from centroid",
      "  Damaturu: 4037.3 km from centroid",
      "  eMbalenhle: 2022.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kampung Hutan Arau",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kampung Hutan Arau"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.12944,
        "lon": 127.1,
        "name": "Yŏnmu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.86761,
        "lon": 108.36969,
        "name": "Tiancheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.56078,
        "lon": 81.49164,
        "name": "Bharwāri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.49944,
        "lon": 106.71167,
        "name": "Wuda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.41139,
        "lon": -47.56139,
        "name": "Rio Claro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yŏnmu, Tiancheng, Bharwāri, Wuda, Rio Claro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rio Claro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14161.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5219.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 3559.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yŏnmu": 5219.7,
        "Tiancheng": 3433.3,
        "Bharwāri": 755.0,
        "Wuda": 3559.6,
        "Rio Claro": 14161.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yŏnmu: (36.13°, 127.10°)",
      "  Tiancheng: (30.87°, 108.37°)",
      "  Bharwāri: (25.56°, 81.49°)",
      "  Wuda: (39.50°, 106.71°)",
      "  Rio Claro: (-22.41°, -47.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rio Claro: 14161.1 km from centroid",
      "  Yŏnmu: 5219.7 km from centroid",
      "  Wuda: 3559.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rio Claro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rio Claro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78247,
        "lon": 145.31682,
        "name": "Mooroolbark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.94853,
        "lon": 145.15274,
        "name": "Springvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72197,
        "lon": 151.04607,
        "name": "Cherrybrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.88372,
        "lon": -103.60073,
        "name": "Sayula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glen Iris, Mooroolbark, Springvale, Cherrybrook, Sayula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sayula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17854.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5283.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.38,
      "median_distance_km": 4753.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glen Iris": 4732.1,
        "Mooroolbark": 4753.7,
        "Springvale": 4740.1,
        "Cherrybrook": 5283.2,
        "Sayula": 17854.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Mooroolbark: (-37.78°, 145.32°)",
      "  Springvale: (-37.95°, 145.15°)",
      "  Cherrybrook: (-33.72°, 151.05°)",
      "  Sayula: (19.88°, -103.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sayula: 17854.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cherrybrook: 5283.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mooroolbark: 4753.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sayula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sayula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.71715,
        "lon": -122.40433,
        "name": "Visitacion Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.41698,
        "lon": -87.36531,
        "name": "Crown Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.15979,
        "lon": -85.58774,
        "name": "Fern Creek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.01424,
        "lon": -85.2519,
        "name": "East Ridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.49459,
        "lon": -58.62729,
        "name": "Don Torcuato"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Visitacion Valley, Crown Point, Fern Creek, East Ridge, Don Torcuato?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Don Torcuato",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7154.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3633.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 1985.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Visitacion Valley": 3633.8,
        "Crown Point": 1985.8,
        "Fern Creek": 1637.2,
        "East Ridge": 1297.8,
        "Don Torcuato": 7154.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Visitacion Valley: (37.72°, -122.40°)",
      "  Crown Point: (41.42°, -87.37°)",
      "  Fern Creek: (38.16°, -85.59°)",
      "  East Ridge: (35.01°, -85.25°)",
      "  Don Torcuato: (-34.49°, -58.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Don Torcuato: 7154.9 km from centroid",
      "  Visitacion Valley: 3633.8 km from centroid",
      "  Crown Point: 1985.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Don Torcuato",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Don Torcuato"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.91667,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Bankstown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.8075,
        "lon": 115.86599,
        "name": "Landsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78333,
        "lon": 150.93333,
        "name": "Seven Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.39028,
        "lon": -40.49611,
        "name": "Viana"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bankstown, Saint Albans, Landsdale, Seven Hills, Viana?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Viana",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13137.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4330.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.03,
      "median_distance_km": 4324.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bankstown": 4330.7,
        "Saint Albans": 3728.4,
        "Landsdale": 1082.5,
        "Seven Hills": 4324.1,
        "Viana": 13137.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bankstown: (-33.92°, 151.03°)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Landsdale: (-31.81°, 115.87°)",
      "  Seven Hills: (-33.78°, 150.93°)",
      "  Viana: (-20.39°, -40.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Viana: 13137.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bankstown: 4330.7 km from centroid",
      "  Seven Hills: 4324.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Viana",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Viana"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.20528,
        "lon": 19.27498,
        "name": "Jaworzno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.96836,
        "lon": 17.11329,
        "name": "Conversano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.22399,
        "lon": 8.38583,
        "name": "Schramberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.10501,
        "lon": 41.73565,
        "name": "Rodniki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.86371,
        "lon": 77.20432,
        "name": "Pūnāhāna"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jaworzno, Conversano, Schramberg, Rodniki, Pūnāhāna?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pūnāhāna",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4339.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1891.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 1495.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jaworzno": 1169.5,
        "Conversano": 1342.1,
        "Schramberg": 1891.1,
        "Rodniki": 1495.7,
        "Pūnāhāna": 4339.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jaworzno: (50.21°, 19.27°)",
      "  Conversano: (40.97°, 17.11°)",
      "  Schramberg: (48.22°, 8.39°)",
      "  Rodniki: (57.11°, 41.74°)",
      "  Pūnāhāna: (27.86°, 77.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pūnāhāna: 4339.1 km from centroid",
      "  Schramberg: 1891.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rodniki: 1495.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pūnāhāna",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pūnāhāna"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.40008,
        "lon": -71.89908,
        "name": "Sherbrooke"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.05343,
        "lon": -73.53873,
        "name": "Stamford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.77809,
        "lon": -87.66672,
        "name": "West Englewood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.1608,
        "lon": -93.23495,
        "name": "Blaine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.73632,
        "lon": 41.44102,
        "name": "Tambov"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sherbrooke, Stamford, West Englewood, Blaine, Tambov?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tambov",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6653.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2816.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 2489.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sherbrooke": 1165.1,
        "Stamford": 1418.3,
        "West Englewood": 2489.2,
        "Blaine": 2816.7,
        "Tambov": 6653.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sherbrooke: (45.40°, -71.90°)",
      "  Stamford: (41.05°, -73.54°)",
      "  West Englewood: (41.78°, -87.67°)",
      "  Blaine: (45.16°, -93.23°)",
      "  Tambov: (52.74°, 41.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tambov: 6653.1 km from centroid",
      "  Blaine: 2816.7 km from centroid",
      "  West Englewood: 2489.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tambov",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tambov"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.43722,
        "lon": -68.52556,
        "name": "Albardón"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.79611,
        "lon": -37.945,
        "name": "Esplanada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.60926,
        "lon": -46.62304,
        "name": "Bosque Saúde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.90472,
        "lon": -41.77667,
        "name": "Parnaíba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.4878,
        "lon": -2.50403,
        "name": "Mangotsfield"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Albardón, Esplanada, Bosque Saúde, Parnaíba, Mangotsfield?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mangotsfield",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7057.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4332.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.63,
      "median_distance_km": 2348.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Albardón": 4332.2,
        "Esplanada": 921.1,
        "Bosque Saúde": 2348.2,
        "Parnaíba": 268.7,
        "Mangotsfield": 7057.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Albardón: (-31.44°, -68.53°)",
      "  Esplanada: (-11.80°, -37.95°)",
      "  Bosque Saúde: (-23.61°, -46.62°)",
      "  Parnaíba: (-2.90°, -41.78°)",
      "  Mangotsfield: (51.49°, -2.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mangotsfield: 7057.8 km from centroid",
      "  Albardón: 4332.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bosque Saúde: 2348.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mangotsfield",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mangotsfield"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.64265,
        "lon": -47.21738,
        "name": "Santa Luzia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.08917,
        "lon": -81.11444,
        "name": "Paita"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.41444,
        "lon": -49.6025,
        "name": "Ituporanga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.15895,
        "lon": -75.99304,
        "name": "Junín"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.06667,
        "lon": 38.46667,
        "name": "Insēno"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Luzia, Paita, Ituporanga, Junín, Insēno?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Insēno",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9224.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4214.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.19,
      "median_distance_km": 3612.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Luzia": 467.6,
        "Paita": 4214.3,
        "Ituporanga": 2196.1,
        "Junín": 3612.9,
        "Insēno": 9224.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Luzia: (-7.64°, -47.22°)",
      "  Paita: (-5.09°, -81.11°)",
      "  Ituporanga: (-27.41°, -49.60°)",
      "  Junín: (-11.16°, -75.99°)",
      "  Insēno: (8.07°, 38.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Insēno: 9224.6 km from centroid",
      "  Paita: 4214.3 km from centroid",
      "  Junín: 3612.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Insēno",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Insēno"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.52487,
        "lon": -77.55777,
        "name": "Bon Air"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.98898,
        "lon": -90.01259,
        "name": "Southaven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.44204,
        "lon": -98.10325,
        "name": "Tetla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.13981,
        "lon": -96.10889,
        "name": "Sand Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.22047,
        "lon": -49.72993,
        "name": "Bom Jesus de Goiás"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bon Air, Southaven, Tetla, Sand Springs, Bom Jesus de Goiás?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bom Jesus de Goiás",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5703.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2064.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.76,
      "median_distance_km": 1788.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bon Air": 1788.0,
        "Southaven": 1630.1,
        "Tetla": 1666.6,
        "Sand Springs": 2064.4,
        "Bom Jesus de Goiás": 5703.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bon Air: (37.52°, -77.56°)",
      "  Southaven: (34.99°, -90.01°)",
      "  Tetla: (19.44°, -98.10°)",
      "  Sand Springs: (36.14°, -96.11°)",
      "  Bom Jesus de Goiás: (-18.22°, -49.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bom Jesus de Goiás: 5703.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sand Springs: 2064.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bon Air: 1788.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bom Jesus de Goiás",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bom Jesus de Goiás"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.73156,
        "lon": -1.6137,
        "name": "Tafo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.21452,
        "lon": 31.35798,
        "name": "Bilqās"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.80922,
        "lon": 40.92885,
        "name": "El Wak"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.55083,
        "lon": -0.51875,
        "name": "Salaga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.23338,
        "lon": -106.66447,
        "name": "Rio Rancho"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tafo, Bilqās, El Wak, Salaga, Rio Rancho?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rio Rancho",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9748.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5492.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 4208.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tafo": 1289.4,
        "Bilqās": 4208.1,
        "El Wak": 5492.6,
        "Salaga": 1184.8,
        "Rio Rancho": 9748.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tafo: (6.73°, -1.61°)",
      "  Bilqās: (31.21°, 31.36°)",
      "  El Wak: (2.81°, 40.93°)",
      "  Salaga: (8.55°, -0.52°)",
      "  Rio Rancho: (35.23°, -106.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rio Rancho: 9748.5 km from centroid",
      "  El Wak: 5492.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bilqās: 4208.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rio Rancho",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rio Rancho"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.94167,
        "lon": -54.73833,
        "name": "Alenquer"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.70861,
        "lon": -42.60972,
        "name": "Rio Bonito"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.3788,
        "lon": -44.67112,
        "name": "São Luís Gonzaga do Maranhão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.43859,
        "lon": -71.07751,
        "name": "San Vicente de Tagua Tagua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92598,
        "lon": 151.19347,
        "name": "Mascot"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alenquer, Rio Bonito, São Luís Gonzaga do Maranhão, San Vicente de Tagua Tagua, Mascot?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mascot",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13827.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5966.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.32,
      "median_distance_km": 4999.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alenquer": 4999.7,
        "Rio Bonito": 3151.2,
        "São Luís Gonzaga do Maranhão": 3881.3,
        "San Vicente de Tagua Tagua": 5966.9,
        "Mascot": 13827.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alenquer: (-1.94°, -54.74°)",
      "  Rio Bonito: (-22.71°, -42.61°)",
      "  São Luís Gonzaga do Maranhão: (-4.38°, -44.67°)",
      "  San Vicente de Tagua Tagua: (-34.44°, -71.08°)",
      "  Mascot: (-33.93°, 151.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mascot: 13827.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Vicente de Tagua Tagua: 5966.9 km from centroid",
      "  Alenquer: 4999.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mascot",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mascot"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.85833,
        "lon": -35.35389,
        "name": "Macaíba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.30708,
        "lon": -52.53863,
        "name": "Brasil Novo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.90745,
        "lon": -72.5049,
        "name": "Cúcuta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.97972,
        "lon": -52.56778,
        "name": "Coronel Vivida"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88264,
        "lon": 144.7003,
        "name": "Hoppers Crossing"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Macaíba, Brasil Novo, Cúcuta, Coronel Vivida, Hoppers Crossing?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hoppers Crossing",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13921.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6903.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.02,
      "median_distance_km": 4407.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Macaíba": 2508.2,
        "Brasil Novo": 4407.3,
        "Cúcuta": 6903.6,
        "Coronel Vivida": 4305.8,
        "Hoppers Crossing": 13921.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Macaíba: (-5.86°, -35.35°)",
      "  Brasil Novo: (-3.31°, -52.54°)",
      "  Cúcuta: (7.91°, -72.50°)",
      "  Coronel Vivida: (-25.98°, -52.57°)",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: (-37.88°, 144.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: 13921.0 km from centroid",
      "  Cúcuta: 6903.6 km from centroid",
      "  Brasil Novo: 4407.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hoppers Crossing",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hoppers Crossing"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.8922,
        "lon": 10.64713,
        "name": "Stockelsdorf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.40148,
        "lon": -0.43623,
        "name": "Sant Joan d'Alacant"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.69406,
        "lon": 9.16809,
        "name": "Leinfelden-Echterdingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.8765,
        "lon": 2.18967,
        "name": "Rueil-Malmaison"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.35335,
        "lon": 40.02095,
        "name": "Watamu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stockelsdorf, Sant Joan d'Alacant, Leinfelden-Echterdingen, Rueil-Malmaison, Watamu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Watamu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5350.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1849.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.89,
      "median_distance_km": 1524.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stockelsdorf": 1849.2,
        "Sant Joan d'Alacant": 1125.5,
        "Leinfelden-Echterdingen": 1292.1,
        "Rueil-Malmaison": 1524.3,
        "Watamu": 5350.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stockelsdorf: (53.89°, 10.65°)",
      "  Sant Joan d'Alacant: (38.40°, -0.44°)",
      "  Leinfelden-Echterdingen: (48.69°, 9.17°)",
      "  Rueil-Malmaison: (48.88°, 2.19°)",
      "  Watamu: (-3.35°, 40.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Watamu: 5350.4 km from centroid",
      "  Stockelsdorf: 1849.2 km from centroid",
      "  Rueil-Malmaison: 1524.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Watamu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Watamu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.92584,
        "lon": 18.42322,
        "name": "Cape Town"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.84684,
        "lon": -1.39612,
        "name": "Effiduase"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.21197,
        "lon": 28.25958,
        "name": "Boksburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.14816,
        "lon": 31.12733,
        "name": "Būsh"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0646,
        "lon": 174.94212,
        "name": "Papakura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cape Town, Effiduase, Boksburg, Būsh, Papakura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Papakura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12054.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6092.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 5040.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cape Town": 4023.2,
        "Effiduase": 6092.8,
        "Boksburg": 2776.8,
        "Būsh": 5040.4,
        "Papakura": 12054.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cape Town: (-33.93°, 18.42°)",
      "  Effiduase: (6.85°, -1.40°)",
      "  Boksburg: (-26.21°, 28.26°)",
      "  Būsh: (29.15°, 31.13°)",
      "  Papakura: (-37.06°, 174.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Papakura: 12054.6 km from centroid",
      "  Effiduase: 6092.8 km from centroid",
      "  Būsh: 5040.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Papakura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Papakura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.33306,
        "lon": 27.85,
        "name": "Khowa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.71393,
        "lon": 3.91665,
        "name": "Fiditi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.17559,
        "lon": 45.29866,
        "name": "Fadhigaradle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.17031,
        "lon": 35.83491,
        "name": "Gimbi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.66389,
        "lon": -46.53833,
        "name": "Santo André"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Khowa, Fiditi, Fadhigaradle, Gimbi, Santo André?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santo André",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6654.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3818.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.74,
      "median_distance_km": 3161.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Khowa": 3161.5,
        "Fiditi": 1880.2,
        "Fadhigaradle": 3818.7,
        "Gimbi": 3040.5,
        "Santo André": 6654.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Khowa: (-31.33°, 27.85°)",
      "  Fiditi: (7.71°, 3.92°)",
      "  Fadhigaradle: (6.18°, 45.30°)",
      "  Gimbi: (9.17°, 35.83°)",
      "  Santo André: (-23.66°, -46.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santo André: 6654.2 km from centroid",
      "  Fadhigaradle: 3818.7 km from centroid",
      "  Khowa: 3161.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santo André",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santo André"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.21901,
        "lon": 152.03438,
        "name": "Warwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.08465,
        "lon": 152.9511,
        "name": "Caboolture"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75405,
        "lon": 145.14864,
        "name": "Templestowe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72197,
        "lon": 151.04607,
        "name": "Cherrybrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.66331,
        "lon": 28.59016,
        "name": "Balfour"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Warwick, Caboolture, Templestowe, Cherrybrook, Balfour?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Balfour",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9173.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2652.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.46,
      "median_distance_km": 2534.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Warwick": 2534.4,
        "Caboolture": 2652.3,
        "Templestowe": 1926.9,
        "Cherrybrook": 2378.8,
        "Balfour": 9173.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Warwick: (-28.22°, 152.03°)",
      "  Caboolture: (-27.08°, 152.95°)",
      "  Templestowe: (-37.75°, 145.15°)",
      "  Cherrybrook: (-33.72°, 151.05°)",
      "  Balfour: (-26.66°, 28.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Balfour: 9173.6 km from centroid",
      "  Caboolture: 2652.3 km from centroid",
      "  Warwick: 2534.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Balfour",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Balfour"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.58612,
        "lon": -48.52335,
        "name": "Trindade"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.53194,
        "lon": -46.44417,
        "name": "Itaquera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.6501,
        "lon": -63.91165,
        "name": "Río Segundo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.82778,
        "lon": -42.16861,
        "name": "Campo Maior"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03333,
        "lon": 38.4,
        "name": "Ādīs ‘Alem"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Trindade, Itaquera, Río Segundo, Campo Maior, Ādīs ‘Alem?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ādīs ‘Alem",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8278.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3634.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.28,
      "median_distance_km": 2111.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Trindade": 2111.5,
        "Itaquera": 1695.4,
        "Río Segundo": 3634.0,
        "Campo Maior": 1604.2,
        "Ādīs ‘Alem": 8278.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Trindade: (-27.59°, -48.52°)",
      "  Itaquera: (-23.53°, -46.44°)",
      "  Río Segundo: (-31.65°, -63.91°)",
      "  Campo Maior: (-4.83°, -42.17°)",
      "  Ādīs ‘Alem: (9.03°, 38.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ādīs ‘Alem: 8278.3 km from centroid",
      "  Río Segundo: 3634.0 km from centroid",
      "  Trindade: 2111.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ādīs ‘Alem",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ādīs ‘Alem"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 16.02148,
        "lon": 80.91808,
        "name": "Avanigadda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.97944,
        "lon": 114.02944,
        "name": "Zhumadian"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.1756,
        "lon": 76.47129,
        "name": "Kandalloor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.75266,
        "lon": 128.87239,
        "name": "Gangneung"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.87695,
        "lon": 10.45536,
        "name": "Nguru"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Avanigadda, Zhumadian, Kandalloor, Gangneung, Nguru?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nguru",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7613.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4790.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.59,
      "median_distance_km": 3369.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Avanigadda": 651.2,
        "Zhumadian": 3369.5,
        "Kandalloor": 1525.4,
        "Gangneung": 4790.5,
        "Nguru": 7613.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Avanigadda: (16.02°, 80.92°)",
      "  Zhumadian: (32.98°, 114.03°)",
      "  Kandalloor: (9.18°, 76.47°)",
      "  Gangneung: (37.75°, 128.87°)",
      "  Nguru: (12.88°, 10.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nguru: 7613.5 km from centroid",
      "  Gangneung: 4790.5 km from centroid",
      "  Zhumadian: 3369.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nguru",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nguru"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -29.739,
        "lon": 30.949,
        "name": "Ntuzuma"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.60047,
        "lon": 22.19955,
        "name": "Oudtshoorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.18307,
        "lon": 22.14605,
        "name": "Mossel Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.13333,
        "lon": 37.95,
        "name": "Shonē"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79798,
        "lon": 151.28826,
        "name": "Manly"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ntuzuma, Oudtshoorn, Mossel Bay, Shonē, Manly?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Manly",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9217.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3906.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 3138.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ntuzuma": 2233.4,
        "Oudtshoorn": 3121.6,
        "Mossel Bay": 3138.3,
        "Shonē": 3906.7,
        "Manly": 9217.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ntuzuma: (-29.74°, 30.95°)",
      "  Oudtshoorn: (-33.60°, 22.20°)",
      "  Mossel Bay: (-34.18°, 22.15°)",
      "  Shonē: (7.13°, 37.95°)",
      "  Manly: (-33.80°, 151.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Manly: 9217.2 km from centroid",
      "  Shonē: 3906.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mossel Bay: 3138.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Manly",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Manly"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.80222,
        "lon": 117.11167,
        "name": "Xiazhen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.74667,
        "lon": 77.19348,
        "name": "Kamal Pur Majra Burari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.32539,
        "lon": 89.44508,
        "name": "Koch Bihār"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.31409,
        "lon": 140.58389,
        "name": "Ōarai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.76316,
        "lon": -3.3393,
        "name": "Lanester"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Xiazhen, Kamal Pur Majra Burari, Koch Bihār, Ōarai, Lanester?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lanester",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7061.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5029.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.4,
      "median_distance_km": 2991.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Xiazhen": 2991.6,
        "Kamal Pur Majra Burari": 943.0,
        "Koch Bihār": 1066.4,
        "Ōarai": 5029.5,
        "Lanester": 7061.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Xiazhen: (34.80°, 117.11°)",
      "  Kamal Pur Majra Burari: (28.75°, 77.19°)",
      "  Koch Bihār: (26.33°, 89.45°)",
      "  Ōarai: (36.31°, 140.58°)",
      "  Lanester: (47.76°, -3.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lanester: 7061.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ōarai: 5029.5 km from centroid",
      "  Xiazhen: 2991.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lanester",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lanester"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -15.90852,
        "lon": -47.94053,
        "name": "Park Way"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.30528,
        "lon": -45.96583,
        "name": "Jacareí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.37028,
        "lon": -39.07306,
        "name": "Valença"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.55778,
        "lon": -47.495,
        "name": "Ipixuna do Pará"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.13333,
        "lon": 37.95,
        "name": "Shonē"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Park Way, Jacareí, Valença, Ipixuna do Pará, Shonē?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shonē",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7592.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2401.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.16,
      "median_distance_km": 2239.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Park Way": 2219.8,
        "Jacareí": 2401.3,
        "Valença": 1225.2,
        "Ipixuna do Pará": 2239.7,
        "Shonē": 7592.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Park Way: (-15.91°, -47.94°)",
      "  Jacareí: (-23.31°, -45.97°)",
      "  Valença: (-13.37°, -39.07°)",
      "  Ipixuna do Pará: (-2.56°, -47.49°)",
      "  Shonē: (7.13°, 37.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shonē: 7592.1 km from centroid",
      "  Jacareí: 2401.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ipixuna do Pará: 2239.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shonē",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shonē"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.223,
        "lon": -111.97383,
        "name": "Ogden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.04937,
        "lon": -122.15858,
        "name": "Benicia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.74788,
        "lon": -95.36969,
        "name": "Muskogee"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.23756,
        "lon": -80.81842,
        "name": "Warren"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.65,
        "lon": 36.21667,
        "name": "Dibate"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ogden, Benicia, Muskogee, Warren, Dibate?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dibate",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11244.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4259.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3372.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ogden": 3372.1,
        "Benicia": 4259.2,
        "Muskogee": 1896.4,
        "Warren": 1021.3,
        "Dibate": 11244.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ogden: (41.22°, -111.97°)",
      "  Benicia: (38.05°, -122.16°)",
      "  Muskogee: (35.75°, -95.37°)",
      "  Warren: (41.24°, -80.82°)",
      "  Dibate: (10.65°, 36.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dibate: 11244.3 km from centroid",
      "  Benicia: 4259.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ogden: 3372.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dibate",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dibate"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.57565,
        "lon": 22.44391,
        "name": "Dysselsdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.30225,
        "lon": 27.08395,
        "name": "Zastron"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.88333,
        "lon": 28.28333,
        "name": "Bela Bela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.4428,
        "lon": 30.96975,
        "name": "Sirs al Layyānah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.65726,
        "lon": -87.68005,
        "name": "Blue Island"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dysselsdorp, Zastron, Bela Bela, Sirs al Layyānah, Blue Island?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Blue Island",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10411.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4708.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 3858.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dysselsdorp": 3858.1,
        "Zastron": 3843.0,
        "Bela Bela": 3517.9,
        "Sirs al Layyānah": 4708.4,
        "Blue Island": 10411.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dysselsdorp: (-33.58°, 22.44°)",
      "  Zastron: (-30.30°, 27.08°)",
      "  Bela Bela: (-24.88°, 28.28°)",
      "  Sirs al Layyānah: (30.44°, 30.97°)",
      "  Blue Island: (41.66°, -87.68°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Blue Island: 10411.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sirs al Layyānah: 4708.4 km from centroid",
      "  Dysselsdorp: 3858.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Blue Island",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Blue Island"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.84852,
        "lon": 151.25775,
        "name": "Gladstone"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.78254,
        "lon": 138.61077,
        "name": "Parafield Gardens"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.06667,
        "lon": 174.08333,
        "name": "New Plymouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.95611,
        "lon": -37.13694,
        "name": "Areia Branca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gladstone, Parafield Gardens, Southport, New Plymouth, Areia Branca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Areia Branca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15509.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5528.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.81,
      "median_distance_km": 3690.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gladstone": 3547.6,
        "Parafield Gardens": 2360.7,
        "Southport": 3690.9,
        "New Plymouth": 5528.9,
        "Areia Branca": 15509.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gladstone: (-23.85°, 151.26°)",
      "  Parafield Gardens: (-34.78°, 138.61°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  New Plymouth: (-39.07°, 174.08°)",
      "  Areia Branca: (-4.96°, -37.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Areia Branca: 15509.9 km from centroid",
      "  New Plymouth: 5528.9 km from centroid",
      "  Southport: 3690.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Areia Branca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Areia Branca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.45,
        "lon": 3.33333,
        "name": "Aliayabiagba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.56412,
        "lon": 31.93386,
        "name": "Al Qaşşāşīn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.06205,
        "lon": 38.47635,
        "name": "Awasa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.45,
        "lon": 37.63333,
        "name": "Gīmbīcho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Aliayabiagba, Al Qaşşāşīn, Awasa, Gīmbīcho, Australind?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Australind",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8421.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4670.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3310.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Aliayabiagba": 4670.5,
        "Al Qaşşāşīn": 3310.7,
        "Awasa": 857.0,
        "Gīmbīcho": 959.5,
        "Australind": 8421.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Aliayabiagba: (6.45°, 3.33°)",
      "  Al Qaşşāşīn: (30.56°, 31.93°)",
      "  Awasa: (7.06°, 38.48°)",
      "  Gīmbīcho: (7.45°, 37.63°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Australind: 8421.6 km from centroid",
      "  Aliayabiagba: 4670.5 km from centroid",
      "  Al Qaşşāşīn: 3310.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Australind",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Australind"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Footscray"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79086,
        "lon": 145.09386,
        "name": "Balwyn North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88333,
        "lon": 145.21667,
        "name": "Wantirna South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0393,
        "lon": 174.92815,
        "name": "Takanini"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.15,
        "lon": 7.0,
        "name": "Ohligs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Footscray, Balwyn North, Wantirna South, Takanini, Ohligs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ohligs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13546.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5312.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 2903.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Footscray": 2875.4,
        "Balwyn North": 2888.2,
        "Wantirna South": 2903.0,
        "Takanini": 5312.1,
        "Ohligs": 13546.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Footscray: (-37.80°, 144.90°)",
      "  Balwyn North: (-37.79°, 145.09°)",
      "  Wantirna South: (-37.88°, 145.22°)",
      "  Takanini: (-37.04°, 174.93°)",
      "  Ohligs: (51.15°, 7.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ohligs: 13546.1 km from centroid",
      "  Takanini: 5312.1 km from centroid",
      "  Wantirna South: 2903.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ohligs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ohligs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.64148,
        "lon": 30.85012,
        "name": "Dayr Mawās"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.72556,
        "lon": 11.25652,
        "name": "Gembu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.04514,
        "lon": 31.31845,
        "name": "Abū Tīj"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.06273,
        "lon": -1.4001,
        "name": "Mampong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.3403,
        "lon": 78.01258,
        "name": "Morsi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dayr Mawās, Gembu, Abū Tīj, Mampong, Morsi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Morsi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5022.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3610.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.39,
      "median_distance_km": 2386.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dayr Mawās": 1079.6,
        "Gembu": 2386.0,
        "Abū Tīj": 1018.8,
        "Mampong": 3610.9,
        "Morsi": 5022.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dayr Mawās: (27.64°, 30.85°)",
      "  Gembu: (6.73°, 11.26°)",
      "  Abū Tīj: (27.05°, 31.32°)",
      "  Mampong: (7.06°, -1.40°)",
      "  Morsi: (21.34°, 78.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Morsi: 5022.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mampong: 3610.9 km from centroid",
      "  Gembu: 2386.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Morsi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Morsi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.98169,
        "lon": 36.58642,
        "name": "Mai"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.98023,
        "lon": 26.67272,
        "name": "Orkney"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.01887,
        "lon": 33.0098,
        "name": "Bi’r al ‘Abd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.09311,
        "lon": 30.31418,
        "name": "Abū Ḩummuş"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Northcote"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mai, Orkney, Bi’r al ‘Abd, Abū Ḩummuş, Northcote?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Northcote",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10018.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4351.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 4185.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mai": 1971.5,
        "Orkney": 4151.5,
        "Bi’r al ‘Abd": 4185.5,
        "Abū Ḩummuş": 4351.2,
        "Northcote": 10018.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mai: (-0.98°, 36.59°)",
      "  Orkney: (-26.98°, 26.67°)",
      "  Bi’r al ‘Abd: (31.02°, 33.01°)",
      "  Abū Ḩummuş: (31.09°, 30.31°)",
      "  Northcote: (-37.77°, 145.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Northcote: 10018.3 km from centroid",
      "  Abū Ḩummuş: 4351.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bi’r al ‘Abd: 4185.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Northcote",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Northcote"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.90778,
        "lon": -48.66194,
        "name": "Itajaí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.61161,
        "lon": -75.45624,
        "name": "Aguadas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.14334,
        "lon": -74.22384,
        "name": "Guamal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.50316,
        "lon": -58.70596,
        "name": "Los Polvorines"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.37328,
        "lon": 38.58321,
        "name": "Strunino"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itajaí, Aguadas, Guamal, Los Polvorines, Strunino?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Strunino",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9352.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4345.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 3547.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itajaí": 3252.1,
        "Aguadas": 3547.0,
        "Guamal": 3469.9,
        "Los Polvorines": 4345.2,
        "Strunino": 9352.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itajaí: (-26.91°, -48.66°)",
      "  Aguadas: (5.61°, -75.46°)",
      "  Guamal: (9.14°, -74.22°)",
      "  Los Polvorines: (-34.50°, -58.71°)",
      "  Strunino: (56.37°, 38.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Strunino: 9352.6 km from centroid",
      "  Los Polvorines: 4345.2 km from centroid",
      "  Aguadas: 3547.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Strunino",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Strunino"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.93333,
        "lon": 6.95,
        "name": "Köln"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.41667,
        "lon": 12.55,
        "name": "Brandenburg an der Havel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.76831,
        "lon": 60.0062,
        "name": "Karpinsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.64442,
        "lon": 14.86685,
        "name": "Biancavilla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.91823,
        "lon": 80.08245,
        "name": "Perunkalattu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Köln, Brandenburg an der Havel, Karpinsk, Biancavilla, Perunkalattu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Perunkalattu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5447.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2546.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 2294.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Köln": 2294.9,
        "Brandenburg an der Havel": 1979.2,
        "Karpinsk": 2546.5,
        "Biancavilla": 1787.5,
        "Perunkalattu": 5447.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Köln: (50.93°, 6.95°)",
      "  Brandenburg an der Havel: (52.42°, 12.55°)",
      "  Karpinsk: (59.77°, 60.01°)",
      "  Biancavilla: (37.64°, 14.87°)",
      "  Perunkalattu: (12.92°, 80.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Perunkalattu: 5447.1 km from centroid",
      "  Karpinsk: 2546.5 km from centroid",
      "  Köln: 2294.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Perunkalattu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Perunkalattu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.56086,
        "lon": -46.64758,
        "name": "Bela Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.22944,
        "lon": -36.02278,
        "name": "Santa Cruz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.72917,
        "lon": -38.44889,
        "name": "São João do Rio do Peixe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.3223,
        "lon": -76.2348,
        "name": "Florida"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.93893,
        "lon": 6.95752,
        "name": "Altstadt Nord"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bela Vista, Santa Cruz, São João do Rio do Peixe, Florida, Altstadt Nord?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Altstadt Nord",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6726.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4234.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.59,
      "median_distance_km": 3154.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bela Vista": 3154.2,
        "Santa Cruz": 1111.0,
        "São João do Rio do Peixe": 1143.5,
        "Florida": 4234.9,
        "Altstadt Nord": 6726.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bela Vista: (-23.56°, -46.65°)",
      "  Santa Cruz: (-6.23°, -36.02°)",
      "  São João do Rio do Peixe: (-6.73°, -38.45°)",
      "  Florida: (3.32°, -76.23°)",
      "  Altstadt Nord: (50.94°, 6.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Altstadt Nord: 6726.7 km from centroid",
      "  Florida: 4234.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bela Vista: 3154.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Altstadt Nord",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Altstadt Nord"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.83241,
        "lon": 9.31641,
        "name": "Waiblingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.60974,
        "lon": 42.8569,
        "name": "Surovikino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.74123,
        "lon": 3.19643,
        "name": "Cournon-d'Auvergne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.88333,
        "lon": 29.9,
        "name": "Peterhof"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.75,
        "name": "Truganina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Waiblingen, Surovikino, Cournon-d'Auvergne, Peterhof, Truganina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Truganina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12875.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3885.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.31,
      "median_distance_km": 3498.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Waiblingen": 3498.2,
        "Surovikino": 1749.9,
        "Cournon-d'Auvergne": 3885.1,
        "Peterhof": 3208.8,
        "Truganina": 12875.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Waiblingen: (48.83°, 9.32°)",
      "  Surovikino: (48.61°, 42.86°)",
      "  Cournon-d'Auvergne: (45.74°, 3.20°)",
      "  Peterhof: (59.88°, 29.90°)",
      "  Truganina: (-37.82°, 144.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Truganina: 12875.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cournon-d'Auvergne: 3885.1 km from centroid",
      "  Waiblingen: 3498.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Truganina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Truganina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.32485,
        "lon": 8.11368,
        "name": "Abakaliki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.11982,
        "lon": 1.19012,
        "name": "Aflao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.81667,
        "lon": 31.05,
        "name": "6th of October City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.73375,
        "lon": 8.52139,
        "name": "Makurdi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.48694,
        "lon": 119.19834,
        "name": "Jiangkou"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Abakaliki, Aflao, 6th of October City, Makurdi, Jiangkou?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jiangkou",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8859.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3676.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 2948.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Abakaliki": 2948.3,
        "Aflao": 3676.2,
        "6th of October City": 1657.7,
        "Makurdi": 2852.1,
        "Jiangkou": 8859.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Abakaliki: (6.32°, 8.11°)",
      "  Aflao: (6.12°, 1.19°)",
      "  6th of October City: (29.82°, 31.05°)",
      "  Makurdi: (7.73°, 8.52°)",
      "  Jiangkou: (25.49°, 119.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jiangkou: 8859.8 km from centroid",
      "  Aflao: 3676.2 km from centroid",
      "  Abakaliki: 2948.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jiangkou",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jiangkou"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.58654,
        "lon": -122.39168,
        "name": "Redding"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.6803,
        "lon": -116.17389,
        "name": "Coachella"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.05011,
        "lon": -114.08529,
        "name": "Calgary"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.97987,
        "lon": -78.50972,
        "name": "Wake Forest"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Redding, Coachella, Calgary, Wake Forest, Australind?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Australind",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19153.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5659.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.38,
      "median_distance_km": 5152.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Redding": 5659.1,
        "Coachella": 5152.7,
        "Calgary": 5130.8,
        "Wake Forest": 1866.9,
        "Australind": 19153.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Redding: (40.59°, -122.39°)",
      "  Coachella: (33.68°, -116.17°)",
      "  Calgary: (51.05°, -114.09°)",
      "  Wake Forest: (35.98°, -78.51°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Australind: 19153.8 km from centroid",
      "  Redding: 5659.1 km from centroid",
      "  Coachella: 5152.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Australind",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Australind"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.41,
        "lon": -39.03056,
        "name": "Paracuru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.71361,
        "lon": -66.97639,
        "name": "Pauini"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.93722,
        "lon": -75.73778,
        "name": "Marsella"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.72028,
        "lon": -51.01889,
        "name": "Lucélia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.19327,
        "lon": 31.13703,
        "name": "Al Qanāţir al Khayrīyah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paracuru, Pauini, Marsella, Lucélia, Al Qanāţir al Khayrīyah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Qanāţir al Khayrīyah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8207.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3963.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 3091.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paracuru": 453.5,
        "Pauini": 3091.4,
        "Marsella": 3963.6,
        "Lucélia": 2725.4,
        "Al Qanāţir al Khayrīyah": 8207.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paracuru: (-3.41°, -39.03°)",
      "  Pauini: (-7.71°, -66.98°)",
      "  Marsella: (4.94°, -75.74°)",
      "  Lucélia: (-21.72°, -51.02°)",
      "  Al Qanāţir al Khayrīyah: (30.19°, 31.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Qanāţir al Khayrīyah: 8207.4 km from centroid",
      "  Marsella: 3963.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pauini: 3091.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Qanāţir al Khayrīyah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Qanāţir al Khayrīyah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.2471,
        "lon": 10.561,
        "name": "Kari"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.90711,
        "lon": 34.52895,
        "name": "Awendo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.95,
        "lon": 40.66667,
        "name": "Arerti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.00012,
        "lon": 8.51672,
        "name": "Kano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.95889,
        "lon": -79.23917,
        "name": "Santiago de Cao"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kari, Awendo, Arerti, Kano, Santiago de Cao?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santiago de Cao",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9245.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4221.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.19,
      "median_distance_km": 3575.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kari": 1036.7,
        "Awendo": 3575.6,
        "Arerti": 4221.9,
        "Kano": 928.5,
        "Santiago de Cao": 9245.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kari: (11.25°, 10.56°)",
      "  Awendo: (-0.91°, 34.53°)",
      "  Arerti: (13.95°, 40.67°)",
      "  Kano: (12.00°, 8.52°)",
      "  Santiago de Cao: (-7.96°, -79.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santiago de Cao: 9245.7 km from centroid",
      "  Arerti: 4221.9 km from centroid",
      "  Awendo: 3575.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santiago de Cao",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santiago de Cao"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.04943,
        "lon": -92.90798,
        "name": "Marshalltown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.64969,
        "lon": -93.24272,
        "name": "Lakeville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.57881,
        "lon": -97.85307,
        "name": "Leander"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.76072,
        "lon": -93.08627,
        "name": "Natchitoches"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.96083,
        "lon": -50.42694,
        "name": "Santa Cecília"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marshalltown, Lakeville, Leander, Natchitoches, Santa Cecília?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Cecília",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6841.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2356.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 2076.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marshalltown": 2076.1,
        "Lakeville": 2356.2,
        "Leander": 1396.3,
        "Natchitoches": 1104.0,
        "Santa Cecília": 6841.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marshalltown: (42.05°, -92.91°)",
      "  Lakeville: (44.65°, -93.24°)",
      "  Leander: (30.58°, -97.85°)",
      "  Natchitoches: (31.76°, -93.09°)",
      "  Santa Cecília: (-26.96°, -50.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Cecília: 6841.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lakeville: 2356.2 km from centroid",
      "  Marshalltown: 2076.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Cecília",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Cecília"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.80639,
        "lon": 145.03086,
        "name": "Kew"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83902,
        "lon": 151.23956,
        "name": "Mosman"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06564,
        "lon": 151.01266,
        "name": "Engadine"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.04278,
        "lon": -49.37722,
        "name": "Potirendaba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kew, Morayfield, Mosman, Engadine, Potirendaba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Potirendaba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13853.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4157.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3849.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kew": 3276.4,
        "Morayfield": 4157.7,
        "Mosman": 3849.4,
        "Engadine": 3825.8,
        "Potirendaba": 13853.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kew: (-37.81°, 145.03°)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "  Mosman: (-33.84°, 151.24°)",
      "  Engadine: (-34.07°, 151.01°)",
      "  Potirendaba: (-21.04°, -49.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Potirendaba: 13853.4 km from centroid",
      "  Morayfield: 4157.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mosman: 3849.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Potirendaba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Potirendaba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.05,
        "lon": 4.76667,
        "name": "Oyan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.52356,
        "lon": 27.6952,
        "name": "Cala"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.08657,
        "lon": 32.42265,
        "name": "Al Waqf"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.5878,
        "lon": 31.09467,
        "name": "Acornhoek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.0088,
        "lon": -119.39672,
        "name": "Lake Country"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Oyan, Cala, Al Waqf, Acornhoek, Lake Country?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lake Country",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11242.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5369.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 5124.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Oyan": 1078.1,
        "Cala": 5369.5,
        "Al Waqf": 4548.3,
        "Acornhoek": 5124.9,
        "Lake Country": 11242.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Oyan: (8.05°, 4.77°)",
      "  Cala: (-31.52°, 27.70°)",
      "  Al Waqf: (26.09°, 32.42°)",
      "  Acornhoek: (-24.59°, 31.09°)",
      "  Lake Country: (50.01°, -119.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lake Country: 11242.0 km from centroid",
      "  Cala: 5369.5 km from centroid",
      "  Acornhoek: 5124.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lake Country",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lake Country"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.66008,
        "lon": 153.09953,
        "name": "Maroochydore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8676,
        "lon": 144.98099,
        "name": "Saint Kilda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.20338,
        "lon": 152.95923,
        "name": "Narangba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.21792,
        "lon": 145.03876,
        "name": "Mornington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.17641,
        "lon": 36.7564,
        "name": "Karuri"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maroochydore, Saint Kilda, Narangba, Mornington, Karuri?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Karuri",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9930.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2637.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2618.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maroochydore": 2637.3,
        "Saint Kilda": 2158.3,
        "Narangba": 2618.9,
        "Mornington": 2183.1,
        "Karuri": 9930.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maroochydore: (-26.66°, 153.10°)",
      "  Saint Kilda: (-37.87°, 144.98°)",
      "  Narangba: (-27.20°, 152.96°)",
      "  Mornington: (-38.22°, 145.04°)",
      "  Karuri: (-1.18°, 36.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Karuri: 9930.9 km from centroid",
      "  Maroochydore: 2637.3 km from centroid",
      "  Narangba: 2618.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Karuri",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Karuri"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.19152,
        "lon": 40.01675,
        "name": "Batī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.49155,
        "lon": 29.22878,
        "name": "Trichardt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.1962,
        "lon": 5.58681,
        "name": "Owo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.91667,
        "lon": 37.7,
        "name": "Werota"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.28786,
        "lon": -99.65324,
        "name": "Toluca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Batī, Trichardt, Owo, Werota, Toluca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Toluca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11113.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4493.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 4184.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Batī": 4184.1,
        "Trichardt": 4493.9,
        "Owo": 439.2,
        "Werota": 3945.3,
        "Toluca": 11113.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Batī: (11.19°, 40.02°)",
      "  Trichardt: (-26.49°, 29.23°)",
      "  Owo: (7.20°, 5.59°)",
      "  Werota: (11.92°, 37.70°)",
      "  Toluca: (19.29°, -99.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Toluca: 11113.2 km from centroid",
      "  Trichardt: 4493.9 km from centroid",
      "  Batī: 4184.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Toluca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Toluca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.96375,
        "lon": 1.3511,
        "name": "Felixstowe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 63.19309,
        "lon": 75.43728,
        "name": "Noyabrsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.4973,
        "lon": 12.13782,
        "name": "Plauen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.54004,
        "lon": 89.20062,
        "name": "Sharypovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.05354,
        "lon": -77.09802,
        "name": "Carmen De La Legua Reynoso"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Felixstowe, Noyabrsk, Plauen, Sharypovo, Carmen De La Legua Reynoso?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carmen De La Legua Reynoso",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11498.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5058.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 4237.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Felixstowe": 1813.6,
        "Noyabrsk": 4237.3,
        "Plauen": 1145.4,
        "Sharypovo": 5058.5,
        "Carmen De La Legua Reynoso": 11498.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Felixstowe: (51.96°, 1.35°)",
      "  Noyabrsk: (63.19°, 75.44°)",
      "  Plauen: (50.50°, 12.14°)",
      "  Sharypovo: (55.54°, 89.20°)",
      "  Carmen De La Legua Reynoso: (-12.05°, -77.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carmen De La Legua Reynoso: 11498.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sharypovo: 5058.5 km from centroid",
      "  Noyabrsk: 4237.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carmen De La Legua Reynoso",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carmen De La Legua Reynoso"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.60528,
        "lon": 18.34717,
        "name": "Reda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.71443,
        "lon": 7.30776,
        "name": "Idar-Oberstein"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.36973,
        "lon": 10.87011,
        "name": "Sondershausen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.49631,
        "lon": -3.71957,
        "name": "Mirasierra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.52731,
        "lon": 34.45714,
        "name": "Homa Bay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reda, Idar-Oberstein, Sondershausen, Mirasierra, Homa Bay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Homa Bay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4902.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1759.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.79,
      "median_distance_km": 1472.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reda": 1759.3,
        "Idar-Oberstein": 1272.8,
        "Sondershausen": 1375.5,
        "Mirasierra": 1472.2,
        "Homa Bay": 4902.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reda: (54.61°, 18.35°)",
      "  Idar-Oberstein: (49.71°, 7.31°)",
      "  Sondershausen: (51.37°, 10.87°)",
      "  Mirasierra: (40.50°, -3.72°)",
      "  Homa Bay: (-0.53°, 34.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Homa Bay: 4902.0 km from centroid",
      "  Reda: 1759.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mirasierra: 1472.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Homa Bay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Homa Bay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.38121,
        "lon": 139.39651,
        "name": "Ebina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.08434,
        "lon": 108.08664,
        "name": "Nanya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.80229,
        "lon": 84.50311,
        "name": "Bettiah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.83636,
        "lon": 82.02871,
        "name": "Rāmachandrapuram"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.65899,
        "lon": -74.34737,
        "name": "Westfield"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ebina, Nanya, Bettiah, Rāmachandrapuram, Westfield?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Westfield",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11235.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6561.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.71,
      "median_distance_km": 3822.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ebina": 6561.0,
        "Nanya": 3822.5,
        "Bettiah": 1660.1,
        "Rāmachandrapuram": 2059.7,
        "Westfield": 11235.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ebina: (35.38°, 139.40°)",
      "  Nanya: (31.08°, 108.09°)",
      "  Bettiah: (26.80°, 84.50°)",
      "  Rāmachandrapuram: (16.84°, 82.03°)",
      "  Westfield: (40.66°, -74.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Westfield: 11235.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ebina: 6561.0 km from centroid",
      "  Nanya: 3822.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Westfield",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Westfield"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.06667,
        "lon": 135.98333,
        "name": "Moriyama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.23417,
        "lon": 106.34389,
        "name": "Shitanjing"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.29524,
        "lon": 108.16132,
        "name": "Hanjia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.85091,
        "lon": 84.3778,
        "name": "Reoti"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.52614,
        "lon": -77.52869,
        "name": "Huaraz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Moriyama, Shitanjing, Hanjia, Reoti, Huaraz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huaraz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16356.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6256.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.61,
      "median_distance_km": 3681.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Moriyama": 6256.8,
        "Shitanjing": 3681.0,
        "Hanjia": 3679.5,
        "Reoti": 1317.8,
        "Huaraz": 16356.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Moriyama: (35.07°, 135.98°)",
      "  Shitanjing: (39.23°, 106.34°)",
      "  Hanjia: (29.30°, 108.16°)",
      "  Reoti: (25.85°, 84.38°)",
      "  Huaraz: (-9.53°, -77.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huaraz: 16356.5 km from centroid",
      "  Moriyama: 6256.8 km from centroid",
      "  Shitanjing: 3681.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huaraz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huaraz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.62563,
        "lon": 152.96883,
        "name": "Forest Lake"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0393,
        "lon": 174.92815,
        "name": "Takanini"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -45.87416,
        "lon": 170.50361,
        "name": "Dunedin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.35944,
        "lon": -39.29861,
        "name": "Iguatu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Forest Lake, Takanini, Melbourne, Dunedin, Iguatu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Iguatu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15358.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4968.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.09,
      "median_distance_km": 4552.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Forest Lake": 3129.6,
        "Takanini": 4968.4,
        "Melbourne": 2336.3,
        "Dunedin": 4552.4,
        "Iguatu": 15358.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Forest Lake: (-27.63°, 152.97°)",
      "  Takanini: (-37.04°, 174.93°)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "  Dunedin: (-45.87°, 170.50°)",
      "  Iguatu: (-6.36°, -39.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Iguatu: 15358.9 km from centroid",
      "  Takanini: 4968.4 km from centroid",
      "  Dunedin: 4552.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Iguatu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Iguatu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.22542,
        "lon": -0.64889,
        "name": "Yegyi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.15181,
        "lon": 0.47362,
        "name": "Hohoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.07287,
        "lon": 31.49503,
        "name": "Maḩallat Damanah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.06667,
        "lon": 37.7,
        "name": "Āreka"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yegyi, Hohoe, Maḩallat Damanah, Āreka, Saint Ives?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saint Ives",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11832.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4960.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 4832.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yegyi": 4960.7,
        "Hohoe": 4832.4,
        "Maḩallat Damanah": 3288.7,
        "Āreka": 781.8,
        "Saint Ives": 11832.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yegyi: (8.23°, -0.65°)",
      "  Hohoe: (7.15°, 0.47°)",
      "  Maḩallat Damanah: (31.07°, 31.50°)",
      "  Āreka: (7.07°, 37.70°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 11832.9 km from centroid",
      "  Yegyi: 4960.7 km from centroid",
      "  Hohoe: 4832.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saint Ives",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saint Ives"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.17559,
        "lon": 45.29866,
        "name": "Fadhigaradle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.09667,
        "lon": 36.69806,
        "name": "Maralal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.31905,
        "lon": 27.6486,
        "name": "Westonaria"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.9957,
        "lon": 28.1971,
        "name": "Ivory Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.30734,
        "lon": -89.41809,
        "name": "Oxkutzkab"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fadhigaradle, Maralal, Westonaria, Ivory Park, Oxkutzkab?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Oxkutzkab",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11146.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4142.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 3074.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fadhigaradle": 4142.5,
        "Maralal": 3074.9,
        "Westonaria": 3048.3,
        "Ivory Park": 3058.8,
        "Oxkutzkab": 11146.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fadhigaradle: (6.18°, 45.30°)",
      "  Maralal: (1.10°, 36.70°)",
      "  Westonaria: (-26.32°, 27.65°)",
      "  Ivory Park: (-26.00°, 28.20°)",
      "  Oxkutzkab: (20.31°, -89.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Oxkutzkab: 11146.0 km from centroid",
      "  Fadhigaradle: 4142.5 km from centroid",
      "  Maralal: 3074.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Oxkutzkab",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Oxkutzkab"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.456,
        "lon": 36.35302,
        "name": "Bedelē"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.20583,
        "lon": 31.19639,
        "name": "An Nāşirīyah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.4075,
        "lon": 31.2525,
        "name": "Aţfīḩ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.8,
        "lon": 38.73333,
        "name": "Fichē"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.86242,
        "lon": -74.90977,
        "name": "Lérida"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bedelē, An Nāşirīyah, Aţfīḩ, Fichē, Lérida?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lérida",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9585.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2919.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.28,
      "median_distance_km": 2717.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bedelē": 2717.5,
        "An Nāşirīyah": 2296.3,
        "Aţfīḩ": 2429.3,
        "Fichē": 2919.3,
        "Lérida": 9585.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bedelē: (8.46°, 36.35°)",
      "  An Nāşirīyah: (27.21°, 31.20°)",
      "  Aţfīḩ: (29.41°, 31.25°)",
      "  Fichē: (9.80°, 38.73°)",
      "  Lérida: (4.86°, -74.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lérida: 9585.7 km from centroid",
      "  Fichē: 2919.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bedelē: 2717.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lérida",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lérida"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.72577,
        "lon": 93.14659,
        "name": "Biswanath Chariali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.90141,
        "lon": 79.17984,
        "name": "Ayyampettāi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.41998,
        "lon": 131.61837,
        "name": "Kitsuki"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.88333,
        "lon": 108.26667,
        "name": "Manggar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.89364,
        "lon": -82.24037,
        "name": "Bloomingdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Biswanath Chariali, Ayyampettāi, Kitsuki, Manggar, Bloomingdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bloomingdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13760.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6623.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 5232.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Biswanath Chariali": 2895.9,
        "Ayyampettāi": 1689.3,
        "Kitsuki": 6623.5,
        "Manggar": 5232.2,
        "Bloomingdale": 13760.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Biswanath Chariali: (26.73°, 93.15°)",
      "  Ayyampettāi: (10.90°, 79.18°)",
      "  Kitsuki: (33.42°, 131.62°)",
      "  Manggar: (-2.88°, 108.27°)",
      "  Bloomingdale: (27.89°, -82.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bloomingdale: 13760.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kitsuki: 6623.5 km from centroid",
      "  Manggar: 5232.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bloomingdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bloomingdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.80972,
        "lon": -63.69556,
        "name": "Candeias do Jamari"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.14583,
        "lon": -36.37111,
        "name": "Brejo da Madre de Deus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.51436,
        "lon": -53.48496,
        "name": "Caçapava do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.22444,
        "lon": -44.93528,
        "name": "Pompéu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Candeias do Jamari, Brejo da Madre de Deus, Caçapava do Sul, Pompéu, Boronia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Boronia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13011.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5831.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 4395.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Candeias do Jamari": 5831.8,
        "Brejo da Madre de Deus": 3104.7,
        "Caçapava do Sul": 4395.6,
        "Pompéu": 3580.1,
        "Boronia": 13011.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Candeias do Jamari: (-8.81°, -63.70°)",
      "  Brejo da Madre de Deus: (-8.15°, -36.37°)",
      "  Caçapava do Sul: (-30.51°, -53.48°)",
      "  Pompéu: (-19.22°, -44.94°)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Boronia: 13011.2 km from centroid",
      "  Candeias do Jamari: 5831.8 km from centroid",
      "  Caçapava do Sul: 4395.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Boronia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Boronia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 15.5,
        "lon": 120.843,
        "name": "Aliaga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.91393,
        "lon": 79.75568,
        "name": "Villianur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.94472,
        "lon": 106.71056,
        "name": "Sanjiang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.58333,
        "lon": 100.81667,
        "name": "Bang Bo District"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.65147,
        "lon": -0.08497,
        "name": "Enfield Town"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Aliaga, Villianur, Sanjiang, Bang Bo District, Enfield Town?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Enfield Town",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7353.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4202.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.75,
      "median_distance_km": 2542.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Aliaga": 4202.6,
        "Villianur": 1393.1,
        "Sanjiang": 2542.4,
        "Bang Bo District": 2342.1,
        "Enfield Town": 7353.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Aliaga: (15.50°, 120.84°)",
      "  Villianur: (11.91°, 79.76°)",
      "  Sanjiang: (28.94°, 106.71°)",
      "  Bang Bo District: (13.58°, 100.82°)",
      "  Enfield Town: (51.65°, -0.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Enfield Town: 7353.4 km from centroid",
      "  Aliaga: 4202.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sanjiang: 2542.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Enfield Town",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Enfield Town"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.98333,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Dandenong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74496,
        "lon": 144.80049,
        "name": "St Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.61972,
        "lon": 31.2575,
        "name": "Al ‘Ayyāţ"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint Ives, Dandenong, St Albans, Greystanes, Al ‘Ayyāţ?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al ‘Ayyāţ",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11543.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2857.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.04,
      "median_distance_km": 2841.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint Ives": 2857.1,
        "Dandenong": 2588.0,
        "St Albans": 2544.0,
        "Greystanes": 2841.7,
        "Al ‘Ayyāţ": 11543.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "  Dandenong: (-37.98°, 145.20°)",
      "  St Albans: (-37.74°, 144.80°)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "  Al ‘Ayyāţ: (29.62°, 31.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al ‘Ayyāţ: 11543.5 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 2857.1 km from centroid",
      "  Greystanes: 2841.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al ‘Ayyāţ",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al ‘Ayyāţ"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.37808,
        "lon": -74.88356,
        "name": "Campo de la Cruz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.19889,
        "lon": -35.46083,
        "name": "Touros"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.66028,
        "lon": -69.87361,
        "name": "Eirunepé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.1654,
        "lon": -70.35486,
        "name": "Feijó"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.61565,
        "lon": 6.4185,
        "name": "Baro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Campo de la Cruz, Touros, Eirunepé, Feijó, Baro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Baro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6197.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3112.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 2543.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Campo de la Cruz": 3112.2,
        "Touros": 1585.0,
        "Eirunepé": 2442.2,
        "Feijó": 2543.9,
        "Baro": 6197.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Campo de la Cruz: (10.38°, -74.88°)",
      "  Touros: (-5.20°, -35.46°)",
      "  Eirunepé: (-6.66°, -69.87°)",
      "  Feijó: (-8.17°, -70.35°)",
      "  Baro: (8.62°, 6.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Baro: 6197.4 km from centroid",
      "  Campo de la Cruz: 3112.2 km from centroid",
      "  Feijó: 2543.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Baro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Baro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.35833,
        "lon": -42.67639,
        "name": "Demerval Lobão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.55028,
        "lon": -55.13111,
        "name": "São Francisco de Assis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.80938,
        "lon": -74.098,
        "name": "Cota"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.89056,
        "lon": -38.62194,
        "name": "Jaguaribe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.05196,
        "lon": 35.72734,
        "name": "Eldama Ravine"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Demerval Lobão, São Francisco de Assis, Cota, Jaguaribe, Eldama Ravine?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Eldama Ravine",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7878.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4543.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.73,
      "median_distance_km": 3260.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Demerval Lobão": 876.8,
        "São Francisco de Assis": 3260.8,
        "Cota": 4543.2,
        "Jaguaribe": 429.5,
        "Eldama Ravine": 7878.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Demerval Lobão: (-5.36°, -42.68°)",
      "  São Francisco de Assis: (-29.55°, -55.13°)",
      "  Cota: (4.81°, -74.10°)",
      "  Jaguaribe: (-5.89°, -38.62°)",
      "  Eldama Ravine: (0.05°, 35.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Eldama Ravine: 7878.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cota: 4543.2 km from centroid",
      "  São Francisco de Assis: 3260.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Eldama Ravine",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Eldama Ravine"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.59521,
        "lon": 153.12332,
        "name": "Rochedale South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.33333,
        "lon": 173.18333,
        "name": "Richmond"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.71028,
        "lon": 150.95095,
        "name": "Kellyville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.79729,
        "lon": -103.47712,
        "name": "San Francisco Tesistán"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coogee, Rochedale South, Richmond, Kellyville, San Francisco Tesistán?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Francisco Tesistán",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17070.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6550.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.61,
      "median_distance_km": 4829.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coogee": 4633.0,
        "Rochedale South": 4829.8,
        "Richmond": 6550.9,
        "Kellyville": 4603.9,
        "San Francisco Tesistán": 17070.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "  Rochedale South: (-27.60°, 153.12°)",
      "  Richmond: (-41.33°, 173.18°)",
      "  Kellyville: (-33.71°, 150.95°)",
      "  San Francisco Tesistán: (20.80°, -103.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Francisco Tesistán: 17070.9 km from centroid",
      "  Richmond: 6550.9 km from centroid",
      "  Rochedale South: 4829.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Francisco Tesistán",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Francisco Tesistán"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.34984,
        "lon": 18.22606,
        "name": "Kędzierzyn-Koźle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.7688,
        "lon": 43.65417,
        "name": "Frolovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.91536,
        "lon": -4.33279,
        "name": "Bearsden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.13333,
        "lon": 46.58333,
        "name": "Zarechnyy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.51194,
        "lon": -98.88293,
        "name": "Texcoco de Mora"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kędzierzyn-Koźle, Frolovo, Bearsden, Zarechnyy, Texcoco de Mora?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Texcoco de Mora",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9204.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3332.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.76,
      "median_distance_km": 3172.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kędzierzyn-Koźle": 1372.2,
        "Frolovo": 3172.9,
        "Bearsden": 1192.5,
        "Zarechnyy": 3332.9,
        "Texcoco de Mora": 9204.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kędzierzyn-Koźle: (50.35°, 18.23°)",
      "  Frolovo: (49.77°, 43.65°)",
      "  Bearsden: (55.92°, -4.33°)",
      "  Zarechnyy: (53.13°, 46.58°)",
      "  Texcoco de Mora: (19.51°, -98.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Texcoco de Mora: 9204.5 km from centroid",
      "  Zarechnyy: 3332.9 km from centroid",
      "  Frolovo: 3172.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Texcoco de Mora",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Texcoco de Mora"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -18.90556,
        "lon": -40.07611,
        "name": "Jaguaré"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.70556,
        "lon": -46.98583,
        "name": "Jaguariúna"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.4602,
        "lon": -62.83354,
        "name": "Añatuya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.88378,
        "lon": -48.01634,
        "name": "Riacho Fundo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.0965,
        "lon": 145.26707,
        "name": "Cranbourne West"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jaguaré, Jaguariúna, Añatuya, Riacho Fundo, Cranbourne West?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cranbourne West",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12578.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5174.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 4018.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jaguaré": 3112.5,
        "Jaguariúna": 3706.8,
        "Añatuya": 5174.4,
        "Riacho Fundo": 4018.4,
        "Cranbourne West": 12578.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jaguaré: (-18.91°, -40.08°)",
      "  Jaguariúna: (-22.71°, -46.99°)",
      "  Añatuya: (-28.46°, -62.83°)",
      "  Riacho Fundo: (-15.88°, -48.02°)",
      "  Cranbourne West: (-38.10°, 145.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cranbourne West: 12578.3 km from centroid",
      "  Añatuya: 5174.4 km from centroid",
      "  Riacho Fundo: 4018.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cranbourne West",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cranbourne West"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 2.39341,
        "lon": -75.89232,
        "name": "La Plata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.67907,
        "lon": -58.47263,
        "name": "Villa Lugano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.23855,
        "lon": -74.19427,
        "name": "Santa Marta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.09417,
        "lon": -42.83667,
        "name": "Timon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.53417,
        "lon": 37.96515,
        "name": "Waliso"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Plata, Villa Lugano, Santa Marta, Timon, Waliso?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Waliso",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9040.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3852.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 3828.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Plata": 3748.7,
        "Villa Lugano": 3828.8,
        "Santa Marta": 3852.6,
        "Timon": 175.7,
        "Waliso": 9040.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Plata: (2.39°, -75.89°)",
      "  Villa Lugano: (-34.68°, -58.47°)",
      "  Santa Marta: (11.24°, -74.19°)",
      "  Timon: (-5.09°, -42.84°)",
      "  Waliso: (8.53°, 37.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Waliso: 9040.4 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Marta: 3852.6 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Lugano: 3828.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Waliso",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Waliso"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.66008,
        "lon": 153.09953,
        "name": "Maroochydore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.92953,
        "lon": 151.7801,
        "name": "Newcastle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.22426,
        "lon": 153.02075,
        "name": "North Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88374,
        "lon": 151.21282,
        "name": "Surry Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.98342,
        "lon": -79.24958,
        "name": "Welland"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maroochydore, Newcastle, North Lakes, Surry Hills, Welland?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Welland",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16923.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5013.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.38,
      "median_distance_km": 5010.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maroochydore": 5013.4,
        "Newcastle": 4983.5,
        "North Lakes": 5010.8,
        "Surry Hills": 4954.4,
        "Welland": 16923.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maroochydore: (-26.66°, 153.10°)",
      "  Newcastle: (-32.93°, 151.78°)",
      "  North Lakes: (-27.22°, 153.02°)",
      "  Surry Hills: (-33.88°, 151.21°)",
      "  Welland: (42.98°, -79.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Welland: 16923.6 km from centroid",
      "  Maroochydore: 5013.4 km from centroid",
      "  North Lakes: 5010.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Welland",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Welland"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.925,
        "lon": 119.59306,
        "name": "Xinhe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.0184,
        "lon": 80.82958,
        "name": "Repalle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.02626,
        "lon": 83.81197,
        "name": "Binika"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.40844,
        "lon": 73.26285,
        "name": "Vasind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13827,
        "lon": 175.0502,
        "name": "Upper Hutt"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Xinhe, Repalle, Binika, Vasind, Upper Hutt?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Upper Hutt",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9037.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3700.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 3223.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Xinhe": 3223.5,
        "Repalle": 2845.4,
        "Binika": 2694.1,
        "Vasind": 3700.8,
        "Upper Hutt": 9037.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Xinhe: (36.92°, 119.59°)",
      "  Repalle: (16.02°, 80.83°)",
      "  Binika: (21.03°, 83.81°)",
      "  Vasind: (19.41°, 73.26°)",
      "  Upper Hutt: (-41.14°, 175.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Upper Hutt: 9037.6 km from centroid",
      "  Vasind: 3700.8 km from centroid",
      "  Xinhe: 3223.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Upper Hutt",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Upper Hutt"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.6707,
        "lon": -45.84749,
        "name": "Alto Alegre do Pindaré"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.94111,
        "lon": -52.17556,
        "name": "Mangueirinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.06866,
        "lon": -75.21027,
        "name": "Huancayo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.99,
        "lon": -65.10833,
        "name": "Uarini"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.59917,
        "lon": -4.53505,
        "name": "Arroyo de la Miel"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alto Alegre do Pindaré, Mangueirinha, Huancayo, Uarini, Arroyo de la Miel?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Arroyo de la Miel",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6220.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3157.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 2732.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alto Alegre do Pindaré": 379.6,
        "Mangueirinha": 2732.3,
        "Huancayo": 3157.7,
        "Uarini": 1843.2,
        "Arroyo de la Miel": 6220.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alto Alegre do Pindaré: (-3.67°, -45.85°)",
      "  Mangueirinha: (-25.94°, -52.18°)",
      "  Huancayo: (-12.07°, -75.21°)",
      "  Uarini: (-2.99°, -65.11°)",
      "  Arroyo de la Miel: (36.60°, -4.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Arroyo de la Miel: 6220.0 km from centroid",
      "  Huancayo: 3157.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mangueirinha: 2732.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Arroyo de la Miel",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Arroyo de la Miel"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.43084,
        "lon": 152.90894,
        "name": "Port Macquarie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.081,
        "lon": 116.0054,
        "name": "Gosnells"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.93994,
        "lon": 153.31436,
        "name": "Pacific Pines"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.42417,
        "lon": 37.325,
        "name": "K’ola Diba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Port Macquarie, Rotorua, Gosnells, Pacific Pines, K’ola Diba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "K’ola Diba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10536.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4902.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 2684.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Port Macquarie": 2684.4,
        "Rotorua": 4902.8,
        "Gosnells": 1457.5,
        "Pacific Pines": 2662.9,
        "K’ola Diba": 10536.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Port Macquarie: (-31.43°, 152.91°)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "  Gosnells: (-32.08°, 116.01°)",
      "  Pacific Pines: (-27.94°, 153.31°)",
      "  K’ola Diba: (12.42°, 37.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  K’ola Diba: 10536.8 km from centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 4902.8 km from centroid",
      "  Port Macquarie: 2684.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: K’ola Diba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: K’ola Diba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.73271,
        "lon": -59.10989,
        "name": "Pirané"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.41667,
        "lon": -54.06667,
        "name": "Campo Verde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.96306,
        "lon": -46.39194,
        "name": "São Vicente"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.66877,
        "lon": -46.78051,
        "name": "Capao Redondo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.27563,
        "lon": 75.24253,
        "name": "Rampura Phul"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pirané, Campo Verde, São Vicente, Capao Redondo, Rampura Phul?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rampura Phul",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11804.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3730.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.16,
      "median_distance_km": 3084.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pirané": 3730.6,
        "Campo Verde": 3084.3,
        "São Vicente": 2465.1,
        "Capao Redondo": 2486.0,
        "Rampura Phul": 11804.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pirané: (-25.73°, -59.11°)",
      "  Campo Verde: (-20.42°, -54.07°)",
      "  São Vicente: (-23.96°, -46.39°)",
      "  Capao Redondo: (-23.67°, -46.78°)",
      "  Rampura Phul: (30.28°, 75.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rampura Phul: 11804.2 km from centroid",
      "  Pirané: 3730.6 km from centroid",
      "  Campo Verde: 3084.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rampura Phul",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rampura Phul"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.77676,
        "lon": -1.57566,
        "name": "Durham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.26413,
        "lon": -8.78463,
        "name": "Cangas do Morrazo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.19656,
        "lon": 21.17752,
        "name": "Wawer"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.33645,
        "lon": 13.41316,
        "name": "Blankenfelde-Mahlow"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06251,
        "lon": 151.14961,
        "name": "Cronulla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Durham, Cangas do Morrazo, Wawer, Blankenfelde-Mahlow, Cronulla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cronulla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14209.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3924.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.62,
      "median_distance_km": 3691.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Durham": 3691.7,
        "Cangas do Morrazo": 3924.8,
        "Wawer": 2358.1,
        "Blankenfelde-Mahlow": 2716.4,
        "Cronulla": 14209.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Durham: (54.78°, -1.58°)",
      "  Cangas do Morrazo: (42.26°, -8.78°)",
      "  Wawer: (52.20°, 21.18°)",
      "  Blankenfelde-Mahlow: (52.34°, 13.41°)",
      "  Cronulla: (-34.06°, 151.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cronulla: 14209.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cangas do Morrazo: 3924.8 km from centroid",
      "  Durham: 3691.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cronulla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cronulla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.87215,
        "lon": -113.994,
        "name": "Missoula"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.974,
        "lon": -76.849,
        "name": "Seabrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.02921,
        "lon": -96.70094,
        "name": "San Antonio de la Cal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.31062,
        "lon": -69.77949,
        "name": "Augusta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79086,
        "lon": 145.09386,
        "name": "Balwyn North"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Missoula, Seabrook, San Antonio de la Cal, Augusta, Balwyn North?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Balwyn North",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18104.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6870.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 5686.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Missoula": 6870.3,
        "Seabrook": 3773.9,
        "San Antonio de la Cal": 5686.1,
        "Augusta": 3532.3,
        "Balwyn North": 18104.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Missoula: (46.87°, -113.99°)",
      "  Seabrook: (38.97°, -76.85°)",
      "  San Antonio de la Cal: (17.03°, -96.70°)",
      "  Augusta: (44.31°, -69.78°)",
      "  Balwyn North: (-37.79°, 145.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Balwyn North: 18104.0 km from centroid",
      "  Missoula: 6870.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Antonio de la Cal: 5686.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Balwyn North",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Balwyn North"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.7061,
        "lon": 150.7094,
        "name": "Cranebrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92873,
        "lon": 138.60334,
        "name": "Adelaide city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.03609,
        "lon": 13.91815,
        "name": "Dikwa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glen Iris, Cranebrook, Mount Martha, Adelaide city centre, Dikwa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dikwa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12055.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3169.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.8,
      "median_distance_km": 2782.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glen Iris": 2771.3,
        "Cranebrook": 3169.3,
        "Mount Martha": 2782.2,
        "Adelaide city centre": 2116.1,
        "Dikwa": 12055.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Cranebrook: (-33.71°, 150.71°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Adelaide city centre: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Dikwa: (12.04°, 13.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dikwa: 12055.0 km from centroid",
      "  Cranebrook: 3169.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Martha: 2782.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dikwa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dikwa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.85,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Auburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.19528,
        "lon": 146.5415,
        "name": "Traralgon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.28762,
        "lon": 152.76936,
        "name": "Hervey Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -44.39672,
        "lon": 171.25364,
        "name": "Timaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.865,
        "lon": 120.53889,
        "name": "Zhangjiagang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Auburn, Traralgon, Hervey Bay, Timaru, Zhangjiagang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zhangjiagang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6682.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3252.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 1812.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Auburn": 1345.1,
        "Traralgon": 1812.8,
        "Hervey Bay": 575.7,
        "Timaru": 3252.5,
        "Zhangjiagang": 6682.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Auburn: (-33.85°, 151.03°)",
      "  Traralgon: (-38.20°, 146.54°)",
      "  Hervey Bay: (-25.29°, 152.77°)",
      "  Timaru: (-44.40°, 171.25°)",
      "  Zhangjiagang: (31.86°, 120.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zhangjiagang: 6682.0 km from centroid",
      "  Timaru: 3252.5 km from centroid",
      "  Traralgon: 1812.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zhangjiagang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zhangjiagang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.88745,
        "lon": 174.77059,
        "name": "Epsom"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87822,
        "lon": 175.4402,
        "name": "Cambridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68333,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Thomastown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.33868,
        "lon": 80.19487,
        "name": "Ponneri"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Epsom, Cambridge, Thomastown, Doreen, Ponneri?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ponneri",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8239.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3140.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 3059.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Epsom": 3059.9,
        "Cambridge": 3140.7,
        "Thomastown": 1153.0,
        "Doreen": 1144.7,
        "Ponneri": 8239.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Epsom: (-36.89°, 174.77°)",
      "  Cambridge: (-37.88°, 175.44°)",
      "  Thomastown: (-37.68°, 145.02°)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "  Ponneri: (13.34°, 80.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ponneri: 8239.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cambridge: 3140.7 km from centroid",
      "  Epsom: 3059.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ponneri",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ponneri"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.49755,
        "lon": -2.16889,
        "name": "Kingswinford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.18435,
        "lon": 20.83952,
        "name": "Piastów"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.89148,
        "lon": 2.46451,
        "name": "Noisy-le-Sec"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.16345,
        "lon": 46.00152,
        "name": "Avtury"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.36708,
        "lon": -72.63087,
        "name": "Loncoche"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kingswinford, Piastów, Noisy-le-Sec, Avtury, Loncoche?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Loncoche",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10788.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4301.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.51,
      "median_distance_km": 2909.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kingswinford": 2339.3,
        "Piastów": 2909.6,
        "Noisy-le-Sec": 1959.7,
        "Avtury": 4301.2,
        "Loncoche": 10788.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kingswinford: (52.50°, -2.17°)",
      "  Piastów: (52.18°, 20.84°)",
      "  Noisy-le-Sec: (48.89°, 2.46°)",
      "  Avtury: (43.16°, 46.00°)",
      "  Loncoche: (-39.37°, -72.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Loncoche: 10788.7 km from centroid",
      "  Avtury: 4301.2 km from centroid",
      "  Piastów: 2909.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Loncoche",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Loncoche"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.90418,
        "lon": 99.80286,
        "name": "Fubang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.72784,
        "lon": 100.74609,
        "name": "Latkrabang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.91222,
        "lon": 116.31167,
        "name": "Zhoucheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.05675,
        "lon": 82.17639,
        "name": "Sāmalkot"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.77528,
        "lon": -51.015,
        "name": "Caçador"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fubang, Latkrabang, Zhoucheng, Sāmalkot, Caçador?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Caçador",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13655.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5332.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3390.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fubang": 3390.0,
        "Latkrabang": 3372.2,
        "Zhoucheng": 5332.6,
        "Sāmalkot": 1440.3,
        "Caçador": 13655.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fubang: (22.90°, 99.80°)",
      "  Latkrabang: (13.73°, 100.75°)",
      "  Zhoucheng: (35.91°, 116.31°)",
      "  Sāmalkot: (17.06°, 82.18°)",
      "  Caçador: (-26.78°, -51.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Caçador: 13655.7 km from centroid",
      "  Zhoucheng: 5332.6 km from centroid",
      "  Fubang: 3390.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Caçador",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Caçador"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.78864,
        "lon": 31.07938,
        "name": "Mafemani"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.0607,
        "lon": 34.28806,
        "name": "Siaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.18479,
        "lon": 31.10649,
        "name": "Manshīyat al Qanāţir"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.51737,
        "lon": 5.75006,
        "name": "Warri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mafemani, Siaya, Manshīyat al Qanāţir, Warri, Bundoora?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bundoora",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10134.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5000.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 4407.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mafemani": 2918.9,
        "Siaya": 1788.3,
        "Manshīyat al Qanāţir": 4407.9,
        "Warri": 5000.7,
        "Bundoora": 10134.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mafemani: (-24.79°, 31.08°)",
      "  Siaya: (0.06°, 34.29°)",
      "  Manshīyat al Qanāţir: (30.18°, 31.11°)",
      "  Warri: (5.52°, 5.75°)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bundoora: 10134.7 km from centroid",
      "  Warri: 5000.7 km from centroid",
      "  Manshīyat al Qanāţir: 4407.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bundoora",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bundoora"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.7,
        "lon": 37.18333,
        "name": "Karuri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.22556,
        "lon": 42.33222,
        "name": "Babīlē"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.83273,
        "lon": 25.90833,
        "name": "Hoopstad"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.10148,
        "lon": 37.0132,
        "name": "Juja"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.91989,
        "lon": -110.89888,
        "name": "Heroica Guaymas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Karuri, Babīlē, Hoopstad, Juja, Heroica Guaymas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Heroica Guaymas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12570.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4076.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.08,
      "median_distance_km": 3876.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Karuri": 3441.6,
        "Babīlē": 4076.0,
        "Hoopstad": 3876.3,
        "Juja": 3426.2,
        "Heroica Guaymas": 12570.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Karuri: (-0.70°, 37.18°)",
      "  Babīlē: (9.23°, 42.33°)",
      "  Hoopstad: (-27.83°, 25.91°)",
      "  Juja: (-1.10°, 37.01°)",
      "  Heroica Guaymas: (27.92°, -110.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Heroica Guaymas: 12570.8 km from centroid",
      "  Babīlē: 4076.0 km from centroid",
      "  Hoopstad: 3876.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Heroica Guaymas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Heroica Guaymas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.38484,
        "lon": -41.78324,
        "name": "Macaé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.56839,
        "lon": -70.80584,
        "name": "Padre Hurtado"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.04917,
        "lon": -44.27389,
        "name": "São Joaquim de Bicas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.73306,
        "lon": -52.87333,
        "name": "Tapejara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.96587,
        "lon": 174.82389,
        "name": "Mangere East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Macaé, Padre Hurtado, São Joaquim de Bicas, Tapejara, Mangere East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mangere East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12862.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6062.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 4596.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Macaé": 3542.5,
        "Padre Hurtado": 6062.0,
        "São Joaquim de Bicas": 3867.7,
        "Tapejara": 4596.5,
        "Mangere East": 12862.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Macaé: (-22.38°, -41.78°)",
      "  Padre Hurtado: (-33.57°, -70.81°)",
      "  São Joaquim de Bicas: (-20.05°, -44.27°)",
      "  Tapejara: (-23.73°, -52.87°)",
      "  Mangere East: (-36.97°, 174.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mangere East: 12862.1 km from centroid",
      "  Padre Hurtado: 6062.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tapejara: 4596.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mangere East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mangere East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.2471,
        "lon": 10.561,
        "name": "Kari"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.002,
        "lon": 29.034,
        "name": "Phola"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.43138,
        "lon": 28.47713,
        "name": "Nigel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.61988,
        "lon": 32.54305,
        "name": "Armant"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.68906,
        "lon": -78.88669,
        "name": "Myrtle Beach"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kari, Phola, Nigel, Armant, Myrtle Beach?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Myrtle Beach",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9158.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4233.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 4231.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kari": 1089.6,
        "Phola": 4233.0,
        "Nigel": 4231.3,
        "Armant": 3877.7,
        "Myrtle Beach": 9158.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kari: (11.25°, 10.56°)",
      "  Phola: (-26.00°, 29.03°)",
      "  Nigel: (-26.43°, 28.48°)",
      "  Armant: (25.62°, 32.54°)",
      "  Myrtle Beach: (33.69°, -78.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Myrtle Beach: 9158.2 km from centroid",
      "  Phola: 4233.0 km from centroid",
      "  Nigel: 4231.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Myrtle Beach",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Myrtle Beach"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.27088,
        "lon": 36.37917,
        "name": "Ol Kalou"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.52423,
        "lon": 28.81582,
        "name": "Phuthaditjhaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.80342,
        "lon": 19.88537,
        "name": "Robertson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.26531,
        "lon": 32.3019,
        "name": "Port Said"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.57306,
        "lon": -47.1725,
        "name": "Artur Nogueira"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ol Kalou, Phuthaditjhaba, Robertson, Port Said, Artur Nogueira?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Artur Nogueira",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6608.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5064.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.3,
      "median_distance_km": 2731.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ol Kalou": 2731.2,
        "Phuthaditjhaba": 2501.6,
        "Robertson": 2628.2,
        "Port Said": 5064.6,
        "Artur Nogueira": 6608.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ol Kalou: (-0.27°, 36.38°)",
      "  Phuthaditjhaba: (-28.52°, 28.82°)",
      "  Robertson: (-33.80°, 19.89°)",
      "  Port Said: (31.27°, 32.30°)",
      "  Artur Nogueira: (-22.57°, -47.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Artur Nogueira: 6608.3 km from centroid",
      "  Port Said: 5064.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ol Kalou: 2731.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Artur Nogueira",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Artur Nogueira"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -10.70806,
        "lon": -48.41722,
        "name": "Porto Nacional"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.00583,
        "lon": -46.83889,
        "name": "Itatiba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2863,
        "lon": -70.87561,
        "name": "Lampa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.02889,
        "lon": -68.74139,
        "name": "Epitaciolândia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.14021,
        "lon": 8.48475,
        "name": "Spenge"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porto Nacional, Itatiba, Lampa, Epitaciolândia, Spenge?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Spenge",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8132.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4096.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 2662.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porto Nacional": 705.4,
        "Itatiba": 1989.5,
        "Lampa": 4096.1,
        "Epitaciolândia": 2662.2,
        "Spenge": 8132.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porto Nacional: (-10.71°, -48.42°)",
      "  Itatiba: (-23.01°, -46.84°)",
      "  Lampa: (-33.29°, -70.88°)",
      "  Epitaciolândia: (-11.03°, -68.74°)",
      "  Spenge: (52.14°, 8.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Spenge: 8132.6 km from centroid",
      "  Lampa: 4096.1 km from centroid",
      "  Epitaciolândia: 2662.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Spenge",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Spenge"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 17.99583,
        "lon": -102.22694,
        "name": "La Orilla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.9936,
        "lon": -105.08971,
        "name": "Lafayette"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.29171,
        "lon": -85.58723,
        "name": "Kalamazoo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.98356,
        "lon": -121.98052,
        "name": "Live Oak"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.74,
        "lon": 44.27806,
        "name": "Kebri Dahar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Orilla, Lafayette, Kalamazoo, Live Oak, Kebri Dahar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kebri Dahar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12335.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4512.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 3099.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Orilla": 3099.2,
        "Lafayette": 3081.7,
        "Kalamazoo": 1820.1,
        "Live Oak": 4512.4,
        "Kebri Dahar": 12335.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Orilla: (18.00°, -102.23°)",
      "  Lafayette: (39.99°, -105.09°)",
      "  Kalamazoo: (42.29°, -85.59°)",
      "  Live Oak: (36.98°, -121.98°)",
      "  Kebri Dahar: (6.74°, 44.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kebri Dahar: 12335.7 km from centroid",
      "  Live Oak: 4512.4 km from centroid",
      "  La Orilla: 3099.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kebri Dahar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kebri Dahar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.21555,
        "lon": -88.03001,
        "name": "Mequon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.09923,
        "lon": -83.11408,
        "name": "Dublin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.50641,
        "lon": -99.50754,
        "name": "Laredo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.70791,
        "lon": -79.81364,
        "name": "Asheboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.7775,
        "lon": -47.29583,
        "name": "Nova Odessa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mequon, Dublin, Laredo, Asheboro, Nova Odessa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nova Odessa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6327.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2194.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.88,
      "median_distance_km": 2013.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mequon": 2194.1,
        "Dublin": 1738.7,
        "Laredo": 2013.3,
        "Asheboro": 1218.7,
        "Nova Odessa": 6327.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mequon: (43.22°, -88.03°)",
      "  Dublin: (40.10°, -83.11°)",
      "  Laredo: (27.51°, -99.51°)",
      "  Asheboro: (35.71°, -79.81°)",
      "  Nova Odessa: (-22.78°, -47.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nova Odessa: 6327.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mequon: 2194.1 km from centroid",
      "  Laredo: 2013.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nova Odessa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nova Odessa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.79798,
        "lon": 151.28826,
        "name": "Manly"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95222,
        "lon": 150.89949,
        "name": "Casula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Yarraville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 144.66667,
        "name": "Werribee"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.45756,
        "lon": 80.77403,
        "name": "Purwā"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Manly, Casula, Yarraville, Werribee, Purwā?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Purwā",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8005.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2000.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.0,
      "median_distance_km": 1979.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Manly": 2000.6,
        "Casula": 1979.0,
        "Yarraville": 1883.4,
        "Werribee": 1879.5,
        "Purwā": 8005.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Manly: (-33.80°, 151.29°)",
      "  Casula: (-33.95°, 150.90°)",
      "  Yarraville: (-37.82°, 144.90°)",
      "  Werribee: (-37.90°, 144.67°)",
      "  Purwā: (26.46°, 80.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Purwā: 8005.6 km from centroid",
      "  Manly: 2000.6 km from centroid",
      "  Casula: 1979.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Purwā",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Purwā"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.67846,
        "lon": 3.1493,
        "name": "Croix"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.50038,
        "lon": -13.86272,
        "name": "Puerto del Rosario"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.93553,
        "lon": 10.51898,
        "name": "Viadana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.43533,
        "lon": -3.6251,
        "name": "Simancas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.56995,
        "lon": -73.692,
        "name": "Laval"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Croix, Puerto del Rosario, Viadana, Simancas, Laval?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Laval",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4583.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2115.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 1717.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Croix": 1717.3,
        "Puerto del Rosario": 1511.0,
        "Viadana": 2115.0,
        "Simancas": 1008.0,
        "Laval": 4583.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Croix: (50.68°, 3.15°)",
      "  Puerto del Rosario: (28.50°, -13.86°)",
      "  Viadana: (44.94°, 10.52°)",
      "  Simancas: (40.44°, -3.63°)",
      "  Laval: (45.57°, -73.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Laval: 4583.6 km from centroid",
      "  Viadana: 2115.0 km from centroid",
      "  Croix: 1717.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Laval",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Laval"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.3,
        "name": "Narre Warren"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.11667,
        "name": "Bexley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8406,
        "lon": 151.00748,
        "name": "Granville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.56622,
        "lon": 143.84957,
        "name": "Ballarat"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.9475,
        "lon": -37.42278,
        "name": "Itaíba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Narre Warren, Bexley, Granville, Ballarat, Itaíba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itaíba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14471.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3791.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.82,
      "median_distance_km": 3782.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Narre Warren": 3262.9,
        "Bexley": 3791.4,
        "Granville": 3782.6,
        "Ballarat": 3131.7,
        "Itaíba": 14471.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Narre Warren: (-38.03°, 145.30°)",
      "  Bexley: (-33.95°, 151.12°)",
      "  Granville: (-33.84°, 151.01°)",
      "  Ballarat: (-37.57°, 143.85°)",
      "  Itaíba: (-8.95°, -37.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itaíba: 14471.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bexley: 3791.4 km from centroid",
      "  Granville: 3782.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itaíba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itaíba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.62821,
        "lon": -46.45395,
        "name": "Sao Rafael"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.45912,
        "lon": -74.8797,
        "name": "Candelaria"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.39028,
        "lon": -48.87111,
        "name": "Ponta de Pedras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.00472,
        "lon": -57.60167,
        "name": "Ladário"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.75089,
        "lon": 32.6776,
        "name": "Az Zaynīyah Qiblī"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sao Rafael, Candelaria, Ponta de Pedras, Ladário, Az Zaynīyah Qiblī?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Az Zaynīyah Qiblī",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8260.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4186.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 2802.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sao Rafael": 2580.8,
        "Candelaria": 4186.0,
        "Ponta de Pedras": 1094.6,
        "Ladário": 2802.8,
        "Az Zaynīyah Qiblī": 8260.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sao Rafael: (-23.63°, -46.45°)",
      "  Candelaria: (10.46°, -74.88°)",
      "  Ponta de Pedras: (-1.39°, -48.87°)",
      "  Ladário: (-19.00°, -57.60°)",
      "  Az Zaynīyah Qiblī: (25.75°, 32.68°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Az Zaynīyah Qiblī: 8260.4 km from centroid",
      "  Candelaria: 4186.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ladário: 2802.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Az Zaynīyah Qiblī",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Az Zaynīyah Qiblī"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.65249,
        "lon": 115.3455,
        "name": "Busselton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Footscray"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.74596,
        "lon": -96.99778,
        "name": "Grand Prairie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Busselton, Footscray, Maitland, Mount Martha, Grand Prairie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Grand Prairie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18524.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5931.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.12,
      "median_distance_km": 5337.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Busselton": 2633.4,
        "Footscray": 5323.4,
        "Maitland": 5931.9,
        "Mount Martha": 5337.1,
        "Grand Prairie": 18524.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Busselton: (-33.65°, 115.35°)",
      "  Footscray: (-37.80°, 144.90°)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Grand Prairie: (32.75°, -97.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Grand Prairie: 18524.3 km from centroid",
      "  Maitland: 5931.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Martha: 5337.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Grand Prairie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Grand Prairie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.73933,
        "lon": 78.59784,
        "name": "Wardha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.10778,
        "lon": 78.29255,
        "name": "Rishīkesh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.38812,
        "lon": 104.56339,
        "name": "Wenjiang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.48621,
        "lon": 131.2421,
        "name": "Kushima"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.89088,
        "lon": -109.91238,
        "name": "Cabo San Lucas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wardha, Rishīkesh, Wenjiang, Kushima, Cabo San Lucas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cabo San Lucas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14309.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 7133.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 4704.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wardha": 2336.5,
        "Rishīkesh": 2155.4,
        "Wenjiang": 4704.6,
        "Kushima": 7133.0,
        "Cabo San Lucas": 14309.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wardha: (20.74°, 78.60°)",
      "  Rishīkesh: (30.11°, 78.29°)",
      "  Wenjiang: (28.39°, 104.56°)",
      "  Kushima: (31.49°, 131.24°)",
      "  Cabo San Lucas: (22.89°, -109.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cabo San Lucas: 14309.6 km from centroid",
      "  Kushima: 7133.0 km from centroid",
      "  Wenjiang: 4704.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cabo San Lucas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cabo San Lucas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.59407,
        "lon": 9.47302,
        "name": "Hansestadt Stade"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.4696,
        "lon": 3.14831,
        "name": "Felanitx"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.92779,
        "lon": 10.76451,
        "name": "Follonica"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.21006,
        "lon": 16.1619,
        "name": "Legnica"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.26781,
        "lon": 27.85849,
        "name": "Soweto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hansestadt Stade, Felanitx, Follonica, Legnica, Soweto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Soweto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6676.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2401.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.78,
      "median_distance_km": 2126.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hansestadt Stade": 2401.7,
        "Felanitx": 1232.8,
        "Follonica": 1217.9,
        "Legnica": 2126.6,
        "Soweto": 6676.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hansestadt Stade: (53.59°, 9.47°)",
      "  Felanitx: (39.47°, 3.15°)",
      "  Follonica: (42.93°, 10.76°)",
      "  Legnica: (51.21°, 16.16°)",
      "  Soweto: (-26.27°, 27.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Soweto: 6676.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hansestadt Stade: 2401.7 km from centroid",
      "  Legnica: 2126.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Soweto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Soweto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.16031,
        "lon": 10.79784,
        "name": "Mantova"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.65192,
        "lon": 10.25681,
        "name": "San Sebastiano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.35353,
        "lon": -1.64318,
        "name": "Calatayud"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.59638,
        "lon": 7.14387,
        "name": "Herten"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.53629,
        "lon": 120.68638,
        "name": "Haining"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mantova, San Sebastiano, Calatayud, Herten, Haining?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Haining",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7851.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2555.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.07,
      "median_distance_km": 1932.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mantova": 1509.8,
        "San Sebastiano": 1555.7,
        "Calatayud": 2555.8,
        "Herten": 1932.9,
        "Haining": 7851.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mantova: (45.16°, 10.80°)",
      "  San Sebastiano: (45.65°, 10.26°)",
      "  Calatayud: (41.35°, -1.64°)",
      "  Herten: (51.60°, 7.14°)",
      "  Haining: (30.54°, 120.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Haining: 7851.7 km from centroid",
      "  Calatayud: 2555.8 km from centroid",
      "  Herten: 1932.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Haining",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Haining"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.43876,
        "lon": 147.13467,
        "name": "Launceston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.17058,
        "lon": 144.3114,
        "name": "Highton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.58333,
        "lon": 172.38333,
        "name": "Rolleston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.15585,
        "lon": -82.62121,
        "name": "Keystone"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Perth, Launceston, Highton, Rolleston, Keystone?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Keystone",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19647.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6764.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4705.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Perth": 1759.7,
        "Launceston": 4705.3,
        "Highton": 4427.0,
        "Rolleston": 6764.4,
        "Keystone": 19647.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Launceston: (-41.44°, 147.13°)",
      "  Highton: (-38.17°, 144.31°)",
      "  Rolleston: (-43.58°, 172.38°)",
      "  Keystone: (28.16°, -82.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Keystone: 19647.9 km from centroid",
      "  Rolleston: 6764.4 km from centroid",
      "  Launceston: 4705.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Keystone",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Keystone"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.87363,
        "lon": 14.34085,
        "name": "Volla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.69583,
        "lon": 6.19444,
        "name": "Meppel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.80966,
        "lon": -4.16096,
        "name": "Cambuslang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.59665,
        "lon": 9.88688,
        "name": "Palazzolo sull'Oglio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86482,
        "lon": 151.20773,
        "name": "Sydney Central Business District"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Volla, Meppel, Cambuslang, Palazzolo sull'Oglio, Sydney Central Business District?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sydney Central Business District",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14122.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4024.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.51,
      "median_distance_km": 3268.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Volla": 2112.7,
        "Meppel": 3268.7,
        "Cambuslang": 4024.1,
        "Palazzolo sull'Oglio": 2649.9,
        "Sydney Central Business District": 14122.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Volla: (40.87°, 14.34°)",
      "  Meppel: (52.70°, 6.19°)",
      "  Cambuslang: (55.81°, -4.16°)",
      "  Palazzolo sull'Oglio: (45.60°, 9.89°)",
      "  Sydney Central Business District: (-33.86°, 151.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sydney Central Business District: 14122.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cambuslang: 4024.1 km from centroid",
      "  Meppel: 3268.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sydney Central Business District",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sydney Central Business District"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.30297,
        "lon": -90.97205,
        "name": "Prairieville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.3359,
        "lon": -80.08339,
        "name": "Upper Saint Clair"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.68927,
        "lon": -73.85791,
        "name": "Woodhaven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.44204,
        "lon": -98.10325,
        "name": "Tetla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.88333,
        "name": "Quakers Hill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Prairieville, Upper Saint Clair, Woodhaven, Tetla, Quakers Hill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Quakers Hill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18174.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6223.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.92,
      "median_distance_km": 5390.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Prairieville": 5390.8,
        "Upper Saint Clair": 4583.0,
        "Woodhaven": 4106.5,
        "Tetla": 6223.5,
        "Quakers Hill": 18174.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Prairieville: (30.30°, -90.97°)",
      "  Upper Saint Clair: (40.34°, -80.08°)",
      "  Woodhaven: (40.69°, -73.86°)",
      "  Tetla: (19.44°, -98.10°)",
      "  Quakers Hill: (-33.73°, 150.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Quakers Hill: 18174.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tetla: 6223.5 km from centroid",
      "  Prairieville: 5390.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Quakers Hill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Quakers Hill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.55778,
        "lon": -81.4534,
        "name": "Pine Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.57881,
        "lon": -97.85307,
        "name": "Leander"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.44872,
        "lon": -86.78777,
        "name": "Vestavia Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.50038,
        "lon": -86.94272,
        "name": "Cozumel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.99544,
        "lon": 77.09904,
        "name": "Kannampālaiyam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pine Hills, Leander, Vestavia Hills, Cozumel, Kannampālaiyam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kannampālaiyam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13487.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4224.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.19,
      "median_distance_km": 3286.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pine Hills": 2637.0,
        "Leander": 4224.3,
        "Vestavia Hills": 3201.5,
        "Cozumel": 3286.2,
        "Kannampālaiyam": 13487.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pine Hills: (28.56°, -81.45°)",
      "  Leander: (30.58°, -97.85°)",
      "  Vestavia Hills: (33.45°, -86.79°)",
      "  Cozumel: (20.50°, -86.94°)",
      "  Kannampālaiyam: (11.00°, 77.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kannampālaiyam: 13487.4 km from centroid",
      "  Leander: 4224.3 km from centroid",
      "  Cozumel: 3286.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kannampālaiyam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kannampālaiyam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.76259,
        "lon": 85.97319,
        "name": "Karanjiā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.99138,
        "lon": 79.8755,
        "name": "Bargi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.70226,
        "lon": 105.72363,
        "name": "Tangxiang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.0111,
        "lon": 120.36,
        "name": "Calasiao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.23773,
        "lon": -73.35604,
        "name": "Ocaña"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Karanjiā, Bargi, Tangxiang, Calasiao, Ocaña?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ocaña",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14379.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5982.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 4359.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Karanjiā": 2323.3,
        "Bargi": 1711.0,
        "Tangxiang": 4359.8,
        "Calasiao": 5982.3,
        "Ocaña": 14379.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Karanjiā: (21.76°, 85.97°)",
      "  Bargi: (22.99°, 79.88°)",
      "  Tangxiang: (29.70°, 105.72°)",
      "  Calasiao: (16.01°, 120.36°)",
      "  Ocaña: (8.24°, -73.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ocaña: 14379.8 km from centroid",
      "  Calasiao: 5982.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tangxiang: 4359.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ocaña",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ocaña"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.10267,
        "lon": 108.66565,
        "name": "Basuo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.88083,
        "lon": 105.27639,
        "name": "Anyuan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.23995,
        "lon": 78.43994,
        "name": "Gunnaur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.38185,
        "lon": 71.98664,
        "name": "Dhandhuka"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.59957,
        "lon": -46.61599,
        "name": "Ipiranga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Basuo, Anyuan, Gunnaur, Dhandhuka, Ipiranga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ipiranga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12734.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4778.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 4628.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Basuo": 4778.6,
        "Anyuan": 4628.6,
        "Gunnaur": 2031.3,
        "Dhandhuka": 1120.3,
        "Ipiranga": 12734.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Basuo: (19.10°, 108.67°)",
      "  Anyuan: (34.88°, 105.28°)",
      "  Gunnaur: (28.24°, 78.44°)",
      "  Dhandhuka: (22.38°, 71.99°)",
      "  Ipiranga: (-23.60°, -46.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ipiranga: 12734.5 km from centroid",
      "  Basuo: 4778.6 km from centroid",
      "  Anyuan: 4628.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ipiranga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ipiranga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.02388,
        "lon": 144.40617,
        "name": "Lara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.91828,
        "lon": 153.33275,
        "name": "Helensvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.424,
        "lon": 150.89345,
        "name": "Wollongong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 60.017,
        "lon": 30.417,
        "name": "Grazhdanka"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rockingham, Lara, Helensvale, Wollongong, Grazhdanka?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Grazhdanka",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11322.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3888.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 3844.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rockingham": 2000.8,
        "Lara": 3617.7,
        "Helensvale": 3844.3,
        "Wollongong": 3888.8,
        "Grazhdanka": 11322.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "  Lara: (-38.02°, 144.41°)",
      "  Helensvale: (-27.92°, 153.33°)",
      "  Wollongong: (-34.42°, 150.89°)",
      "  Grazhdanka: (60.02°, 30.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Grazhdanka: 11322.3 km from centroid",
      "  Wollongong: 3888.8 km from centroid",
      "  Helensvale: 3844.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Grazhdanka",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Grazhdanka"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -44.39672,
        "lon": 171.25364,
        "name": "Timaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.91667,
        "lon": 175.01667,
        "name": "Paraparaumu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.80639,
        "lon": 145.03086,
        "name": "Kew"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.13389,
        "lon": -47.55889,
        "name": "Aurora do Pará"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Robina, Timaru, Paraparaumu, Kew, Aurora do Pará?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aurora do Pará",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16116.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5055.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.19,
      "median_distance_km": 4731.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Robina": 3291.7,
        "Timaru": 4731.5,
        "Paraparaumu": 5055.3,
        "Kew": 2474.6,
        "Aurora do Pará": 16116.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "  Timaru: (-44.40°, 171.25°)",
      "  Paraparaumu: (-40.92°, 175.02°)",
      "  Kew: (-37.81°, 145.03°)",
      "  Aurora do Pará: (-2.13°, -47.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aurora do Pará: 16116.0 km from centroid",
      "  Paraparaumu: 5055.3 km from centroid",
      "  Timaru: 4731.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aurora do Pará",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aurora do Pará"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.82483,
        "lon": 93.77592,
        "name": "Chumukedima"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.46787,
        "lon": 88.14524,
        "name": "Pujali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.5637,
        "lon": 91.9064,
        "name": "Nongthymmai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.52956,
        "lon": 107.48102,
        "name": "Huilong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.46569,
        "lon": -0.46005,
        "name": "Aldaia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chumukedima, Pujali, Nongthymmai, Huilong, Aldaia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aldaia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6945.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3022.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 1768.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chumukedima": 1768.5,
        "Pujali": 1389.0,
        "Nongthymmai": 1595.8,
        "Huilong": 3022.5,
        "Aldaia": 6945.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chumukedima: (25.82°, 93.78°)",
      "  Pujali: (22.47°, 88.15°)",
      "  Nongthymmai: (25.56°, 91.91°)",
      "  Huilong: (30.53°, 107.48°)",
      "  Aldaia: (39.47°, -0.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aldaia: 6945.0 km from centroid",
      "  Huilong: 3022.5 km from centroid",
      "  Chumukedima: 1768.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aldaia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aldaia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.30482,
        "lon": -8.50749,
        "name": "Arteixo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.69764,
        "lon": 2.89541,
        "name": "Perpignan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.74742,
        "lon": -0.63489,
        "name": "Saintes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.04,
        "lon": 3.95922,
        "name": "Épernay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.94432,
        "lon": -59.78832,
        "name": "Santa Elena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arteixo, Perpignan, Saintes, Épernay, Santa Elena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Elena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8422.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2531.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 2031.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arteixo": 1522.8,
        "Perpignan": 1964.7,
        "Saintes": 2031.6,
        "Épernay": 2531.7,
        "Santa Elena": 8422.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arteixo: (43.30°, -8.51°)",
      "  Perpignan: (42.70°, 2.90°)",
      "  Saintes: (45.75°, -0.63°)",
      "  Épernay: (49.04°, 3.96°)",
      "  Santa Elena: (-30.94°, -59.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Elena: 8422.0 km from centroid",
      "  Épernay: 2531.7 km from centroid",
      "  Saintes: 2031.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Elena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Elena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.41889,
        "lon": -48.15222,
        "name": "Tomé-Açu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.44972,
        "lon": -39.06472,
        "name": "Porto Seguro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.50972,
        "lon": -47.77806,
        "name": "Charqueada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.02694,
        "lon": -38.305,
        "name": "Pindoretama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06564,
        "lon": 151.01266,
        "name": "Engadine"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tomé-Açu, Porto Seguro, Charqueada, Pindoretama, Engadine?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Engadine",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13882.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5010.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.77,
      "median_distance_km": 4592.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tomé-Açu": 5010.8,
        "Porto Seguro": 3691.9,
        "Charqueada": 4592.5,
        "Pindoretama": 3926.4,
        "Engadine": 13882.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tomé-Açu: (-2.42°, -48.15°)",
      "  Porto Seguro: (-16.45°, -39.06°)",
      "  Charqueada: (-22.51°, -47.78°)",
      "  Pindoretama: (-4.03°, -38.30°)",
      "  Engadine: (-34.07°, 151.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Engadine: 13882.6 km from centroid",
      "  Tomé-Açu: 5010.8 km from centroid",
      "  Charqueada: 4592.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Engadine",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Engadine"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.29389,
        "lon": -47.92639,
        "name": "Castanhal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.87278,
        "lon": -42.34306,
        "name": "Araruama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.50194,
        "lon": -36.02278,
        "name": "Atalaia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.05,
        "lon": -38.76667,
        "name": "Irará"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.56083,
        "lon": 38.97389,
        "name": "Ābīy Ādī"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Castanhal, Araruama, Atalaia, Irará, Ābīy Ādī?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ābīy Ādī",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7425.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2589.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.87,
      "median_distance_km": 2582.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Castanhal": 2582.5,
        "Araruama": 2589.8,
        "Atalaia": 1237.8,
        "Irará": 1612.3,
        "Ābīy Ādī": 7425.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Castanhal: (-1.29°, -47.93°)",
      "  Araruama: (-22.87°, -42.34°)",
      "  Atalaia: (-9.50°, -36.02°)",
      "  Irará: (-12.05°, -38.77°)",
      "  Ābīy Ādī: (13.56°, 38.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ābīy Ādī: 7425.3 km from centroid",
      "  Araruama: 2589.8 km from centroid",
      "  Castanhal: 2582.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ābīy Ādī",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ābīy Ādī"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.8327,
        "lon": 5.7934,
        "name": "Lindenholt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.13012,
        "lon": 21.08148,
        "name": "Kabaty"
      },
      {
        "lat": 64.5461,
        "lon": 40.55183,
        "name": "Arkhangel’sk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.48165,
        "lon": 7.21648,
        "name": "Bochum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.85843,
        "lon": -74.16376,
        "name": "Clifton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lindenholt, Kabaty, Arkhangel’sk, Bochum, Clifton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Clifton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5561.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2665.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 1426.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lindenholt": 391.7,
        "Kabaty": 1426.8,
        "Arkhangel’sk": 2665.7,
        "Bochum": 495.1,
        "Clifton": 5561.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lindenholt: (51.83°, 5.79°)",
      "  Kabaty: (52.13°, 21.08°)",
      "  Arkhangel’sk: (64.55°, 40.55°)",
      "  Bochum: (51.48°, 7.22°)",
      "  Clifton: (40.86°, -74.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Clifton: 5561.8 km from centroid",
      "  Arkhangel’sk: 2665.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kabaty: 1426.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Clifton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Clifton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.90015,
        "lon": -76.99587,
        "name": "H Street NE"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.46686,
        "lon": -81.33312,
        "name": "Timmins"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.56667,
        "lon": -73.66667,
        "name": "Ahuntsic-Cartierville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.7068,
        "lon": -79.31223,
        "name": "O'Connor-Parkview"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: H Street NE, Timmins, Ahuntsic-Cartierville, O'Connor-Parkview, Townsville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Townsville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18657.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4447.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.19,
      "median_distance_km": 4247.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "H Street NE": 4051.1,
        "Timmins": 4447.7,
        "Ahuntsic-Cartierville": 3825.9,
        "O'Connor-Parkview": 4247.7,
        "Townsville": 18657.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  H Street NE: (38.90°, -77.00°)",
      "  Timmins: (48.47°, -81.33°)",
      "  Ahuntsic-Cartierville: (45.57°, -73.67°)",
      "  O'Connor-Parkview: (43.71°, -79.31°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Townsville: 18657.3 km from centroid",
      "  Timmins: 4447.7 km from centroid",
      "  O'Connor-Parkview: 4247.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Townsville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Townsville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.58106,
        "lon": -111.85077,
        "name": "Sandy Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.8317,
        "lon": -87.67366,
        "name": "McKinley Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.9987,
        "lon": -96.11417,
        "name": "Sapulpa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.487,
        "lon": -114.78218,
        "name": "San Luis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.11667,
        "name": "Bexley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sandy Hills, McKinley Park, Sapulpa, San Luis, Bexley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bexley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17492.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6177.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.83,
      "median_distance_km": 5852.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sandy Hills": 5852.7,
        "McKinley Park": 3889.7,
        "Sapulpa": 4456.2,
        "San Luis": 6177.2,
        "Bexley": 17492.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sandy Hills: (40.58°, -111.85°)",
      "  McKinley Park: (41.83°, -87.67°)",
      "  Sapulpa: (36.00°, -96.11°)",
      "  San Luis: (32.49°, -114.78°)",
      "  Bexley: (-33.95°, 151.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bexley: 17492.9 km from centroid",
      "  San Luis: 6177.2 km from centroid",
      "  Sandy Hills: 5852.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bexley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bexley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.56554,
        "lon": 133.70284,
        "name": "Yamashita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.99223,
        "lon": 76.46418,
        "name": "Mannārakkāt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.95999,
        "lon": 116.33333,
        "name": "Fuzhou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.31667,
        "lon": 138.43333,
        "name": "Komoro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.44361,
        "lon": -51.87389,
        "name": "Sarandi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yamashita, Mannārakkāt, Fuzhou, Komoro, Sarandi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sarandi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15233.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5854.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 5392.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yamashita": 5392.7,
        "Mannārakkāt": 947.2,
        "Fuzhou": 3654.3,
        "Komoro": 5854.9,
        "Sarandi": 15233.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yamashita: (33.57°, 133.70°)",
      "  Mannārakkāt: (10.99°, 76.46°)",
      "  Fuzhou: (27.96°, 116.33°)",
      "  Komoro: (36.32°, 138.43°)",
      "  Sarandi: (-23.44°, -51.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sarandi: 15233.9 km from centroid",
      "  Komoro: 5854.9 km from centroid",
      "  Yamashita: 5392.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sarandi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sarandi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.67031,
        "lon": 31.86288,
        "name": "Kamaqhekeza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.61565,
        "lon": 6.4185,
        "name": "Baro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.08577,
        "lon": 27.77515,
        "name": "Krugersdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.78864,
        "lon": 31.07938,
        "name": "Mafemani"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.61222,
        "lon": -41.13556,
        "name": "Anagé"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kamaqhekeza, Baro, Krugersdorp, Mafemani, Anagé?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Anagé",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5594.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2842.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 2369.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kamaqhekeza": 2369.1,
        "Baro": 2842.8,
        "Krugersdorp": 2017.5,
        "Mafemani": 2260.6,
        "Anagé": 5594.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kamaqhekeza: (-25.67°, 31.86°)",
      "  Baro: (8.62°, 6.42°)",
      "  Krugersdorp: (-26.09°, 27.78°)",
      "  Mafemani: (-24.79°, 31.08°)",
      "  Anagé: (-14.61°, -41.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Anagé: 5594.6 km from centroid",
      "  Baro: 2842.8 km from centroid",
      "  Kamaqhekeza: 2369.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Anagé",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Anagé"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.3547,
        "lon": 38.67465,
        "name": "Arsi Negele"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.84493,
        "lon": 26.76829,
        "name": "Stilfontein"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.7287,
        "lon": 27.87,
        "name": "Hartbeespoort"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.11319,
        "lon": 29.04454,
        "name": "Siyabuswa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.80114,
        "lon": -88.07479,
        "name": "Lisle"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arsi Negele, Stilfontein, Hartbeespoort, Siyabuswa, Lisle?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lisle",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10838.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3817.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.84,
      "median_distance_km": 3200.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arsi Negele": 3817.0,
        "Stilfontein": 3158.1,
        "Hartbeespoort": 3154.0,
        "Siyabuswa": 3200.3,
        "Lisle": 10838.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arsi Negele: (7.35°, 38.67°)",
      "  Stilfontein: (-26.84°, 26.77°)",
      "  Hartbeespoort: (-25.73°, 27.87°)",
      "  Siyabuswa: (-25.11°, 29.04°)",
      "  Lisle: (41.80°, -88.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lisle: 10838.4 km from centroid",
      "  Arsi Negele: 3817.0 km from centroid",
      "  Siyabuswa: 3200.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lisle",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lisle"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.99997,
        "lon": 108.30463,
        "name": "Changsha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.38333,
        "lon": 136.26667,
        "name": "Nagahama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.58528,
        "lon": 122.75111,
        "name": "Roxas City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.61667,
        "lon": 74.40442,
        "name": "Hupari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.36357,
        "lon": -98.97707,
        "name": "Los Reyes Acaquilpan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Changsha, Nagahama, Roxas City, Hupari, Los Reyes Acaquilpan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Los Reyes Acaquilpan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15136.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6603.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 5859.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Changsha": 4024.4,
        "Nagahama": 6603.0,
        "Roxas City": 5859.2,
        "Hupari": 919.9,
        "Los Reyes Acaquilpan": 15136.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Changsha: (31.00°, 108.30°)",
      "  Nagahama: (35.38°, 136.27°)",
      "  Roxas City: (11.59°, 122.75°)",
      "  Hupari: (16.62°, 74.40°)",
      "  Los Reyes Acaquilpan: (19.36°, -98.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Los Reyes Acaquilpan: 15136.1 km from centroid",
      "  Nagahama: 6603.0 km from centroid",
      "  Roxas City: 5859.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Los Reyes Acaquilpan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Los Reyes Acaquilpan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.76481,
        "lon": -79.45606,
        "name": "Bathurst Manor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.87672,
        "lon": -89.58786,
        "name": "Sikeston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.23418,
        "lon": -86.24839,
        "name": "Muskegon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.64506,
        "lon": -79.46787,
        "name": "High Park-Swansea"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.83389,
        "lon": -37.78111,
        "name": "Jaguaruana"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bathurst Manor, Sikeston, Muskegon, High Park-Swansea, Jaguaruana?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jaguaruana",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5682.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1570.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.62,
      "median_distance_km": 1458.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bathurst Manor": 1320.6,
        "Sikeston": 1458.5,
        "Muskegon": 1570.4,
        "High Park-Swansea": 1308.5,
        "Jaguaruana": 5682.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bathurst Manor: (43.76°, -79.46°)",
      "  Sikeston: (36.88°, -89.59°)",
      "  Muskegon: (43.23°, -86.25°)",
      "  High Park-Swansea: (43.65°, -79.47°)",
      "  Jaguaruana: (-4.83°, -37.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jaguaruana: 5682.1 km from centroid",
      "  Muskegon: 1570.4 km from centroid",
      "  Sikeston: 1458.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jaguaruana",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jaguaruana"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.85862,
        "lon": -1.57408,
        "name": "Chester-le-Street"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.55,
        "lon": -2.3,
        "name": "Whitefield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.00875,
        "lon": 2.39819,
        "name": "Villiers-le-Bel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.35753,
        "lon": 10.21282,
        "name": "Winsen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.53656,
        "lon": -75.67263,
        "name": "Armenia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chester-le-Street, Whitefield, Villiers-le-Bel, Winsen, Armenia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Armenia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7436.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2075.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.58,
      "median_distance_km": 1565.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chester-le-Street": 1565.2,
        "Whitefield": 1422.1,
        "Villiers-le-Bel": 1382.6,
        "Winsen": 2075.0,
        "Armenia": 7436.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chester-le-Street: (54.86°, -1.57°)",
      "  Whitefield: (53.55°, -2.30°)",
      "  Villiers-le-Bel: (49.01°, 2.40°)",
      "  Winsen: (53.36°, 10.21°)",
      "  Armenia: (4.54°, -75.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Armenia: 7436.3 km from centroid",
      "  Winsen: 2075.0 km from centroid",
      "  Chester-le-Street: 1565.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Armenia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Armenia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.96502,
        "lon": -75.96541,
        "name": "Salgar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.61756,
        "lon": -72.95593,
        "name": "Tomé"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.0668,
        "lon": -75.50684,
        "name": "Manizales"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.77861,
        "lon": -46.4075,
        "name": "Lagoa Formosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.60638,
        "lon": 53.71179,
        "name": "Tuymazy"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Salgar, Tomé, Manizales, Lagoa Formosa, Tuymazy?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tuymazy",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10280.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5273.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 3634.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Salgar": 3634.7,
        "Tomé": 5273.1,
        "Manizales": 3575.7,
        "Lagoa Formosa": 2338.7,
        "Tuymazy": 10280.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Salgar: (5.97°, -75.97°)",
      "  Tomé: (-36.62°, -72.96°)",
      "  Manizales: (5.07°, -75.51°)",
      "  Lagoa Formosa: (-18.78°, -46.41°)",
      "  Tuymazy: (54.61°, 53.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tuymazy: 10280.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tomé: 5273.1 km from centroid",
      "  Salgar: 3634.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tuymazy",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tuymazy"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 14.60592,
        "lon": 103.12081,
        "name": "Prakhon Chai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.65195,
        "lon": 77.23149,
        "name": "Delhi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.94719,
        "lon": 106.34225,
        "name": "Thành phố Trà Vinh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.10483,
        "lon": 75.93269,
        "name": "Peruvallur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8582,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Lincoln"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Prakhon Chai, Delhi, Thành phố Trà Vinh, Peruvallur, Lincoln?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lincoln",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8387.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4092.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3521.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Prakhon Chai": 1118.7,
        "Delhi": 4092.3,
        "Thành phố Trà Vinh": 510.4,
        "Peruvallur": 3521.2,
        "Lincoln": 8387.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Prakhon Chai: (14.61°, 103.12°)",
      "  Delhi: (28.65°, 77.23°)",
      "  Thành phố Trà Vinh: (9.95°, 106.34°)",
      "  Peruvallur: (11.10°, 75.93°)",
      "  Lincoln: (-36.86°, 174.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lincoln: 8387.0 km from centroid",
      "  Delhi: 4092.3 km from centroid",
      "  Peruvallur: 3521.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lincoln",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lincoln"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.01809,
        "lon": -40.5373,
        "name": "São Gabriel da Palha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.61532,
        "lon": -43.59187,
        "name": "Barreiro do Jaíba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.34067,
        "lon": -60.43207,
        "name": "Tres Isletas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.19361,
        "lon": -48.16389,
        "name": "Barrinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.99971,
        "lon": 139.62486,
        "name": "Shinden"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: São Gabriel da Palha, Barreiro do Jaíba, Tres Isletas, Barrinha, Shinden?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shinden",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15785.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5566.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.84,
      "median_distance_km": 4228.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "São Gabriel da Palha": 3398.0,
        "Barreiro do Jaíba": 3645.7,
        "Tres Isletas": 5566.3,
        "Barrinha": 4228.7,
        "Shinden": 15785.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  São Gabriel da Palha: (-19.02°, -40.54°)",
      "  Barreiro do Jaíba: (-15.62°, -43.59°)",
      "  Tres Isletas: (-26.34°, -60.43°)",
      "  Barrinha: (-21.19°, -48.16°)",
      "  Shinden: (36.00°, 139.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shinden: 15785.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tres Isletas: 5566.3 km from centroid",
      "  Barrinha: 4228.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shinden",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shinden"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.66401,
        "lon": -4.56139,
        "name": "Alhaurín de la Torre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.73423,
        "lon": 37.82616,
        "name": "Kuskovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.2855,
        "lon": 6.88723,
        "name": "Püttlingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.15145,
        "lon": 16.73782,
        "name": "Piła"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.63566,
        "lon": -96.60888,
        "name": "Sherman"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alhaurín de la Torre, Kuskovo, Püttlingen, Piła, Sherman?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sherman",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7316.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3339.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.19,
      "median_distance_km": 1955.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alhaurín de la Torre": 1043.0,
        "Kuskovo": 3339.5,
        "Püttlingen": 1181.4,
        "Piła": 1955.3,
        "Sherman": 7316.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alhaurín de la Torre: (36.66°, -4.56°)",
      "  Kuskovo: (55.73°, 37.83°)",
      "  Püttlingen: (49.29°, 6.89°)",
      "  Piła: (53.15°, 16.74°)",
      "  Sherman: (33.64°, -96.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sherman: 7316.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kuskovo: 3339.5 km from centroid",
      "  Piła: 1955.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sherman",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sherman"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.21667,
        "lon": 174.91667,
        "name": "Lower Hutt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.60075,
        "lon": 145.09555,
        "name": "Mernda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.81667,
        "name": "Mount Druitt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.87222,
        "lon": -51.4875,
        "name": "Castilho"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lower Hutt, Mernda, Mount Druitt, Willetton, Castilho?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Castilho",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13595.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5929.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 4031.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lower Hutt": 5929.9,
        "Mernda": 3463.1,
        "Mount Druitt": 4031.1,
        "Willetton": 836.4,
        "Castilho": 13595.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lower Hutt: (-41.22°, 174.92°)",
      "  Mernda: (-37.60°, 145.10°)",
      "  Mount Druitt: (-33.77°, 150.82°)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "  Castilho: (-20.87°, -51.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Castilho: 13595.4 km from centroid",
      "  Lower Hutt: 5929.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Druitt: 4031.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Castilho",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Castilho"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -18.54861,
        "lon": -42.55694,
        "name": "Peçanha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.12528,
        "lon": -36.66194,
        "name": "Igreja Nova"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.97141,
        "lon": -41.0796,
        "name": "Ourolândia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.23122,
        "lon": -42.68691,
        "name": "Regeneração"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.58046,
        "lon": -121.53023,
        "name": "West Sacramento"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Peçanha, Igreja Nova, Ourolândia, Regeneração, West Sacramento?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "West Sacramento",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7939.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2461.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.23,
      "median_distance_km": 2435.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Peçanha": 2461.4,
        "Igreja Nova": 2435.6,
        "Ourolândia": 2042.2,
        "Regeneração": 1663.6,
        "West Sacramento": 7939.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Peçanha: (-18.55°, -42.56°)",
      "  Igreja Nova: (-10.13°, -36.66°)",
      "  Ourolândia: (-10.97°, -41.08°)",
      "  Regeneração: (-6.23°, -42.69°)",
      "  West Sacramento: (38.58°, -121.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  West Sacramento: 7939.1 km from centroid",
      "  Peçanha: 2461.4 km from centroid",
      "  Igreja Nova: 2435.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: West Sacramento",
      "FINAL ANSWER: West Sacramento"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.15511,
        "lon": -74.82877,
        "name": "Levittown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.31108,
        "lon": -99.57197,
        "name": "San Pedro Totoltepec"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.10165,
        "lon": -96.77686,
        "name": "Santa María Atzompa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.29513,
        "lon": -99.16206,
        "name": "Tlalpan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.71667,
        "lon": 86.4,
        "name": "Jāmadoba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Levittown, San Pedro Totoltepec, Santa María Atzompa, Tlalpan, Jāmadoba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jāmadoba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13395.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4436.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.02,
      "median_distance_km": 4394.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Levittown": 2470.5,
        "San Pedro Totoltepec": 4436.1,
        "Santa María Atzompa": 4219.0,
        "Tlalpan": 4394.9,
        "Jāmadoba": 13395.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Levittown: (40.16°, -74.83°)",
      "  San Pedro Totoltepec: (19.31°, -99.57°)",
      "  Santa María Atzompa: (17.10°, -96.78°)",
      "  Tlalpan: (19.30°, -99.16°)",
      "  Jāmadoba: (23.72°, 86.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jāmadoba: 13395.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Pedro Totoltepec: 4436.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tlalpan: 4394.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jāmadoba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jāmadoba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 32.58847,
        "lon": -96.95612,
        "name": "Cedar Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.18007,
        "lon": -73.74429,
        "name": "Wilton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.54354,
        "lon": -87.39542,
        "name": "Marquette"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.86947,
        "lon": -85.64475,
        "name": "Kentwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88158,
        "lon": 174.76204,
        "name": "Mount Eden"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cedar Hill, Wilton, Marquette, Kentwood, Mount Eden?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Eden",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17043.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6095.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 5224.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cedar Hill": 6095.9,
        "Wilton": 4097.5,
        "Marquette": 5224.1,
        "Kentwood": 5043.4,
        "Mount Eden": 17043.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cedar Hill: (32.59°, -96.96°)",
      "  Wilton: (43.18°, -73.74°)",
      "  Marquette: (46.54°, -87.40°)",
      "  Kentwood: (42.87°, -85.64°)",
      "  Mount Eden: (-36.88°, 174.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Eden: 17043.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cedar Hill: 6095.9 km from centroid",
      "  Marquette: 5224.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Eden",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Eden"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.11667,
        "name": "Bexley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81819,
        "lon": 145.00176,
        "name": "Richmond"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9125,
        "lon": 151.10279,
        "name": "Campsie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.28422,
        "lon": 34.75229,
        "name": "Kakamega"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bexley, Richmond, Officer, Campsie, Kakamega?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kakamega",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10093.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2497.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.04,
      "median_distance_km": 2495.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bexley": 2497.6,
        "Richmond": 2073.8,
        "Officer": 2117.3,
        "Campsie": 2495.9,
        "Kakamega": 10093.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bexley: (-33.95°, 151.12°)",
      "  Richmond: (-37.82°, 145.00°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "  Campsie: (-33.91°, 151.10°)",
      "  Kakamega: (0.28°, 34.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kakamega: 10093.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bexley: 2497.6 km from centroid",
      "  Campsie: 2495.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kakamega",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kakamega"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.28682,
        "lon": 19.10385,
        "name": "Sosnowiec"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.38193,
        "lon": 9.1559,
        "name": "Rozzano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.81795,
        "lon": -0.37538,
        "name": "Worthing"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.1324,
        "lon": 13.18274,
        "name": "Carini"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.75537,
        "lon": -0.98085,
        "name": "Atebubu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sosnowiec, Rozzano, Worthing, Carini, Atebubu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Atebubu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3533.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1577.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.24,
      "median_distance_km": 1522.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sosnowiec": 1577.8,
        "Rozzano": 773.8,
        "Worthing": 1522.3,
        "Carini": 452.3,
        "Atebubu": 3533.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sosnowiec: (50.29°, 19.10°)",
      "  Rozzano: (45.38°, 9.16°)",
      "  Worthing: (50.82°, -0.38°)",
      "  Carini: (38.13°, 13.18°)",
      "  Atebubu: (7.76°, -0.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Atebubu: 3533.1 km from centroid",
      "  Sosnowiec: 1577.8 km from centroid",
      "  Worthing: 1522.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Atebubu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Atebubu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.76866,
        "lon": 31.50198,
        "name": "Ţahţā"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.05274,
        "lon": 23.3716,
        "name": "Plettenberg Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03528,
        "lon": 38.66083,
        "name": "Burayu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.02795,
        "lon": 30.71493,
        "name": "Shubrākhīt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8149,
        "lon": 144.95052,
        "name": "Docklands"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ţahţā, Plettenberg Bay, Burayu, Shubrākhīt, Docklands?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Docklands",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10036.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4851.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 4319.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ţahţā": 3906.9,
        "Plettenberg Bay": 4851.1,
        "Burayu": 2018.5,
        "Shubrākhīt": 4319.0,
        "Docklands": 10036.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ţahţā: (26.77°, 31.50°)",
      "  Plettenberg Bay: (-34.05°, 23.37°)",
      "  Burayu: (9.04°, 38.66°)",
      "  Shubrākhīt: (31.03°, 30.71°)",
      "  Docklands: (-37.81°, 144.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Docklands: 10036.4 km from centroid",
      "  Plettenberg Bay: 4851.1 km from centroid",
      "  Shubrākhīt: 4319.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Docklands",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Docklands"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.91972,
        "lon": 151.07592,
        "name": "Lakemba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Ringwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.13333,
        "lon": 138.51667,
        "name": "Morphett Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.28346,
        "lon": 149.12807,
        "name": "Canberra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.5769,
        "lon": 16.75655,
        "name": "Ginosa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lakemba, Ringwood, Morphett Vale, Canberra, Ginosa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ginosa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12565.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3396.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.7,
      "median_distance_km": 3282.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lakemba": 3396.2,
        "Ringwood": 3101.9,
        "Morphett Vale": 2438.5,
        "Canberra": 3282.5,
        "Ginosa": 12565.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lakemba: (-33.92°, 151.08°)",
      "  Ringwood: (-37.82°, 145.23°)",
      "  Morphett Vale: (-35.13°, 138.52°)",
      "  Canberra: (-35.28°, 149.13°)",
      "  Ginosa: (40.58°, 16.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ginosa: 12565.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lakemba: 3396.2 km from centroid",
      "  Canberra: 3282.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ginosa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ginosa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.07029,
        "lon": -117.39588,
        "name": "Bloomington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.86544,
        "lon": -79.99322,
        "name": "Caledon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.14535,
        "lon": -85.8583,
        "name": "Pleasure Ridge Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.98475,
        "lon": -88.07979,
        "name": "Roselle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.99282,
        "lon": 174.87986,
        "name": "Manukau City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bloomington, Caledon, Pleasure Ridge Park, Roselle, Manukau City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Manukau City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16474.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 7486.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.2,
      "median_distance_km": 4877.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bloomington": 7486.4,
        "Caledon": 4280.1,
        "Pleasure Ridge Park": 4638.8,
        "Roselle": 4877.4,
        "Manukau City": 16474.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bloomington: (34.07°, -117.40°)",
      "  Caledon: (43.87°, -79.99°)",
      "  Pleasure Ridge Park: (38.15°, -85.86°)",
      "  Roselle: (41.98°, -88.08°)",
      "  Manukau City: (-36.99°, 174.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Manukau City: 16474.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bloomington: 7486.4 km from centroid",
      "  Roselle: 4877.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Manukau City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Manukau City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.61277,
        "lon": -46.42667,
        "name": "Iguatemi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.52508,
        "lon": -46.63889,
        "name": "Bom Retiro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.71893,
        "lon": -72.24099,
        "name": "Mulchén"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.75722,
        "lon": -51.76139,
        "name": "Pitanga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92866,
        "lon": 138.59863,
        "name": "Adelaide"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Iguatemi, Bom Retiro, Mulchén, Pitanga, Adelaide?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Adelaide",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12421.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5265.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 3594.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Iguatemi": 3111.6,
        "Bom Retiro": 3135.2,
        "Mulchén": 5265.6,
        "Pitanga": 3594.6,
        "Adelaide": 12421.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Iguatemi: (-23.61°, -46.43°)",
      "  Bom Retiro: (-23.53°, -46.64°)",
      "  Mulchén: (-37.72°, -72.24°)",
      "  Pitanga: (-24.76°, -51.76°)",
      "  Adelaide: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Adelaide: 12421.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mulchén: 5265.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pitanga: 3594.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Adelaide",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Adelaide"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.9373,
        "lon": 37.12275,
        "name": "Kenol"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.40079,
        "lon": -0.8393,
        "name": "Tamale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.11972,
        "lon": 4.8236,
        "name": "Jebba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.95753,
        "lon": 6.85305,
        "name": "Ozubulu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.02692,
        "lon": 117.88369,
        "name": "Albany"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kenol, Tamale, Jebba, Ozubulu, Albany?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Albany",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9379.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3985.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 3387.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kenol": 464.8,
        "Tamale": 3985.6,
        "Jebba": 3387.7,
        "Ozubulu": 3062.9,
        "Albany": 9379.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kenol: (-0.94°, 37.12°)",
      "  Tamale: (9.40°, -0.84°)",
      "  Jebba: (9.12°, 4.82°)",
      "  Ozubulu: (5.96°, 6.85°)",
      "  Albany: (-35.03°, 117.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Albany: 9379.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tamale: 3985.6 km from centroid",
      "  Jebba: 3387.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Albany",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Albany"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.29811,
        "lon": 124.67895,
        "name": "Carigara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.55158,
        "lon": 110.80279,
        "name": "Wenchang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.10695,
        "lon": 76.47366,
        "name": "Perumbavoor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.3188,
        "lon": 123.7385,
        "name": "Malilipot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.06425,
        "lon": 12.54612,
        "name": "Bastia umbra"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carigara, Wenchang, Perumbavoor, Malilipot, Bastia umbra?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bastia umbra",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7515.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3856.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 3693.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carigara": 3856.0,
        "Wenchang": 2215.8,
        "Perumbavoor": 1756.0,
        "Malilipot": 3693.8,
        "Bastia umbra": 7515.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carigara: (11.30°, 124.68°)",
      "  Wenchang: (19.55°, 110.80°)",
      "  Perumbavoor: (10.11°, 76.47°)",
      "  Malilipot: (13.32°, 123.74°)",
      "  Bastia umbra: (43.06°, 12.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bastia umbra: 7515.0 km from centroid",
      "  Carigara: 3856.0 km from centroid",
      "  Malilipot: 3693.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bastia umbra",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bastia umbra"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.87796,
        "lon": -77.00314,
        "name": "Capitol Riverfront"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.89511,
        "lon": -77.21165,
        "name": "Idylwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.95232,
        "lon": -102.30781,
        "name": "Jacona de Plancarte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.70149,
        "lon": -71.15505,
        "name": "Fall River"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.41665,
        "lon": 149.5806,
        "name": "Bathurst"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Capitol Riverfront, Idylwood, Jacona de Plancarte, Fall River, Bathurst?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bathurst",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18563.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6888.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 4410.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Capitol Riverfront": 4392.9,
        "Idylwood": 4410.8,
        "Jacona de Plancarte": 6888.7,
        "Fall River": 4024.5,
        "Bathurst": 18563.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Capitol Riverfront: (38.88°, -77.00°)",
      "  Idylwood: (38.90°, -77.21°)",
      "  Jacona de Plancarte: (19.95°, -102.31°)",
      "  Fall River: (41.70°, -71.16°)",
      "  Bathurst: (-33.42°, 149.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bathurst: 18563.6 km from centroid",
      "  Jacona de Plancarte: 6888.7 km from centroid",
      "  Idylwood: 4410.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bathurst",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bathurst"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.69099,
        "lon": 43.52638,
        "name": "Kalach-na-Donu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.53381,
        "lon": 33.73075,
        "name": "Zhukovka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.97312,
        "lon": 38.53502,
        "name": "Kimovsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.10766,
        "lon": 8.46322,
        "name": "Hude"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.85222,
        "lon": -43.77528,
        "name": "Itaguaí"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kalach-na-Donu, Zhukovka, Kimovsk, Hude, Itaguaí?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itaguaí",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9159.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2545.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.6,
      "median_distance_km": 2525.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kalach-na-Donu": 2545.7,
        "Zhukovka": 2257.7,
        "Kimovsk": 2525.1,
        "Hude": 1855.1,
        "Itaguaí": 9159.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kalach-na-Donu: (48.69°, 43.53°)",
      "  Zhukovka: (53.53°, 33.73°)",
      "  Kimovsk: (53.97°, 38.54°)",
      "  Hude: (53.11°, 8.46°)",
      "  Itaguaí: (-22.85°, -43.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itaguaí: 9159.6 km from centroid",
      "  Kalach-na-Donu: 2545.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kimovsk: 2525.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itaguaí",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itaguaí"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.83615,
        "lon": -87.59001,
        "name": "Henderson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.01673,
        "lon": -84.60078,
        "name": "Erlanger"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.61309,
        "lon": -112.3246,
        "name": "El Mirage"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.74698,
        "lon": -84.40108,
        "name": "Haslett"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.90232,
        "lon": 145.01734,
        "name": "Brighton East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Henderson, Erlanger, El Mirage, Haslett, Brighton East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brighton East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18119.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6601.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.74,
      "median_distance_km": 4374.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Henderson": 4374.7,
        "Erlanger": 4145.5,
        "El Mirage": 6601.4,
        "Haslett": 4242.6,
        "Brighton East": 18119.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Henderson: (37.84°, -87.59°)",
      "  Erlanger: (39.02°, -84.60°)",
      "  El Mirage: (33.61°, -112.32°)",
      "  Haslett: (42.75°, -84.40°)",
      "  Brighton East: (-37.90°, 145.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brighton East: 18119.4 km from centroid",
      "  El Mirage: 6601.4 km from centroid",
      "  Henderson: 4374.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brighton East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brighton East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.50099,
        "lon": -46.65744,
        "name": "Casa Verde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.52278,
        "lon": -46.18833,
        "name": "Mogi das Cruzes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.25611,
        "lon": -51.53361,
        "name": "Garibaldi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.5651,
        "lon": -58.69034,
        "name": "Bella Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.76232,
        "lon": 139.31952,
        "name": "Hamura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Casa Verde, Mogi das Cruzes, Garibaldi, Bella Vista, Hamura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hamura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16406.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5066.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.24,
      "median_distance_km": 4272.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Casa Verde": 3672.3,
        "Mogi das Cruzes": 3625.4,
        "Garibaldi": 4272.0,
        "Bella Vista": 5066.6,
        "Hamura": 16406.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Casa Verde: (-23.50°, -46.66°)",
      "  Mogi das Cruzes: (-23.52°, -46.19°)",
      "  Garibaldi: (-29.26°, -51.53°)",
      "  Bella Vista: (-34.57°, -58.69°)",
      "  Hamura: (35.76°, 139.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hamura: 16406.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bella Vista: 5066.6 km from centroid",
      "  Garibaldi: 4272.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hamura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hamura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.60357,
        "lon": 87.33197,
        "name": "Osinniki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.80064,
        "lon": 12.60158,
        "name": "Ciampino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.9083,
        "lon": 60.8019,
        "name": "Beryozovsky"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.87058,
        "lon": 38.15759,
        "name": "Abinsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.27078,
        "lon": 173.28404,
        "name": "Nelson"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Osinniki, Ciampino, Beryozovsky, Abinsk, Nelson?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nelson",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12913.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5531.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3485.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Osinniki": 2699.0,
        "Ciampino": 5531.7,
        "Beryozovsky": 3048.1,
        "Abinsk": 3485.2,
        "Nelson": 12913.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Osinniki: (53.60°, 87.33°)",
      "  Ciampino: (41.80°, 12.60°)",
      "  Beryozovsky: (56.91°, 60.80°)",
      "  Abinsk: (44.87°, 38.16°)",
      "  Nelson: (-41.27°, 173.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nelson: 12913.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ciampino: 5531.7 km from centroid",
      "  Abinsk: 3485.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nelson",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nelson"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.70791,
        "lon": -79.81364,
        "name": "Asheboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.9551,
        "lon": -81.62232,
        "name": "Strathroy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.12067,
        "lon": -75.11795,
        "name": "Abington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.77593,
        "lon": -72.52148,
        "name": "Manchester"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.59521,
        "lon": 153.12332,
        "name": "Rochedale South"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Asheboro, Strathroy, Abington, Manchester, Rochedale South?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rochedale South",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19573.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4868.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.02,
      "median_distance_km": 4688.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Asheboro": 4688.4,
        "Strathroy": 4868.8,
        "Abington": 4298.0,
        "Manchester": 4110.5,
        "Rochedale South": 19573.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Asheboro: (35.71°, -79.81°)",
      "  Strathroy: (42.96°, -81.62°)",
      "  Abington: (40.12°, -75.12°)",
      "  Manchester: (41.78°, -72.52°)",
      "  Rochedale South: (-27.60°, 153.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rochedale South: 19573.8 km from centroid",
      "  Strathroy: 4868.8 km from centroid",
      "  Asheboro: 4688.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rochedale South",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rochedale South"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 32.51599,
        "lon": -93.73212,
        "name": "Bossier City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.01932,
        "lon": -102.21225,
        "name": "Guacamayas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.95001,
        "lon": -57.95202,
        "name": "Corner Brook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.97044,
        "lon": -78.94531,
        "name": "Hope Mills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.59306,
        "lon": 41.86611,
        "name": "Dire Dawa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bossier City, Guacamayas, Corner Brook, Hope Mills, Dire Dawa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dire Dawa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10457.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4621.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 3408.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bossier City": 3408.3,
        "Guacamayas": 4621.0,
        "Corner Brook": 2239.6,
        "Hope Mills": 2070.6,
        "Dire Dawa": 10457.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bossier City: (32.52°, -93.73°)",
      "  Guacamayas: (18.02°, -102.21°)",
      "  Corner Brook: (48.95°, -57.95°)",
      "  Hope Mills: (34.97°, -78.95°)",
      "  Dire Dawa: (9.59°, 41.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dire Dawa: 10457.9 km from centroid",
      "  Guacamayas: 4621.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bossier City: 3408.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dire Dawa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dire Dawa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.85868,
        "lon": 10.97187,
        "name": "Beli"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.18848,
        "lon": 28.32078,
        "name": "Benoni"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.22542,
        "lon": -0.64889,
        "name": "Yegyi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.37945,
        "lon": 28.92112,
        "name": "Lebohang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.68698,
        "lon": -105.9378,
        "name": "Santa Fe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Beli, Benoni, Yegyi, Lebohang, Santa Fe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Fe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10763.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4882.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.2,
      "median_distance_km": 4819.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Beli": 2251.0,
        "Benoni": 4819.7,
        "Yegyi": 1214.7,
        "Lebohang": 4882.0,
        "Santa Fe": 10763.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Beli: (7.86°, 10.97°)",
      "  Benoni: (-26.19°, 28.32°)",
      "  Yegyi: (8.23°, -0.65°)",
      "  Lebohang: (-26.38°, 28.92°)",
      "  Santa Fe: (35.69°, -105.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Fe: 10763.4 km from centroid",
      "  Lebohang: 4882.0 km from centroid",
      "  Benoni: 4819.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Fe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Fe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.02822,
        "lon": -1.24188,
        "name": "Las Torres de Cotillas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.39944,
        "lon": -0.07469,
        "name": "South Norwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.92426,
        "lon": 2.2128,
        "name": "Bezons"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.54917,
        "lon": 9.15964,
        "name": "Cormano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.49313,
        "lon": -68.53263,
        "name": "Chimbas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Las Torres de Cotillas, South Norwood, Bezons, Cormano, Chimbas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chimbas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9132.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2515.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.63,
      "median_distance_km": 2465.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Las Torres de Cotillas": 1274.0,
        "South Norwood": 2515.3,
        "Bezons": 2362.3,
        "Cormano": 2465.0,
        "Chimbas": 9132.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Las Torres de Cotillas: (38.03°, -1.24°)",
      "  South Norwood: (51.40°, -0.07°)",
      "  Bezons: (48.92°, 2.21°)",
      "  Cormano: (45.55°, 9.16°)",
      "  Chimbas: (-31.49°, -68.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chimbas: 9132.0 km from centroid",
      "  South Norwood: 2515.3 km from centroid",
      "  Cormano: 2465.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chimbas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chimbas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.11,
        "lon": -42.94444,
        "name": "Canto do Buriti"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.18694,
        "lon": -43.97583,
        "name": "Barroso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.82694,
        "lon": -47.24861,
        "name": "Santa Cruz das Palmeiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.77833,
        "lon": -39.94111,
        "name": "Bodocó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canto do Buriti, Barroso, Santa Cruz das Palmeiras, Bodocó, Officer?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Officer",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12951.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4315.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.0,
      "median_distance_km": 4198.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canto do Buriti": 4198.3,
        "Barroso": 3983.3,
        "Santa Cruz das Palmeiras": 4315.9,
        "Bodocó": 3905.6,
        "Officer": 12951.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canto do Buriti: (-8.11°, -42.94°)",
      "  Barroso: (-21.19°, -43.98°)",
      "  Santa Cruz das Palmeiras: (-21.83°, -47.25°)",
      "  Bodocó: (-7.78°, -39.94°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Officer: 12951.6 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Cruz das Palmeiras: 4315.9 km from centroid",
      "  Canto do Buriti: 4198.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Officer",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Officer"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.17506,
        "lon": 11.16458,
        "name": "Garko"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.24193,
        "lon": 30.94504,
        "name": "Ar Riyāḑ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.28422,
        "lon": 34.75229,
        "name": "Kakamega"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.08213,
        "lon": 34.72139,
        "name": "Mbale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.5545,
        "lon": -58.73961,
        "name": "Necochea"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Garko, Ar Riyāḑ, Kakamega, Mbale, Necochea?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Necochea",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8270.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4021.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.06,
      "median_distance_km": 2689.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Garko": 1061.7,
        "Ar Riyāḑ": 4021.8,
        "Kakamega": 2689.3,
        "Mbale": 2686.3,
        "Necochea": 8270.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Garko: (10.18°, 11.16°)",
      "  Ar Riyāḑ: (31.24°, 30.95°)",
      "  Kakamega: (0.28°, 34.75°)",
      "  Mbale: (0.08°, 34.72°)",
      "  Necochea: (-38.55°, -58.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Necochea: 8270.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ar Riyāḑ: 4021.8 km from centroid",
      "  Kakamega: 2689.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Necochea",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Necochea"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 145.18333,
        "name": "Wheelers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.35636,
        "lon": 175.61113,
        "name": "Palmerston North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88333,
        "lon": 145.21667,
        "name": "Wantirna South"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.74167,
        "lon": -100.30222,
        "name": "San Nicolás de los Garza"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boronia, Wheelers Hill, Palmerston North, Wantirna South, San Nicolás de los Garza?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Nicolás de los Garza",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17763.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6843.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 4251.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boronia": 4251.6,
        "Wheelers Hill": 4243.3,
        "Palmerston North": 6843.8,
        "Wantirna South": 4246.0,
        "San Nicolás de los Garza": 17763.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "  Wheelers Hill: (-37.90°, 145.18°)",
      "  Palmerston North: (-40.36°, 175.61°)",
      "  Wantirna South: (-37.88°, 145.22°)",
      "  San Nicolás de los Garza: (25.74°, -100.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Nicolás de los Garza: 17763.3 km from centroid",
      "  Palmerston North: 6843.8 km from centroid",
      "  Boronia: 4251.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Nicolás de los Garza",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Nicolás de los Garza"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.16308,
        "lon": -1.15222,
        "name": "La Rochelle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 61.71982,
        "lon": 75.36827,
        "name": "Pokachi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.61667,
        "lon": -2.35,
        "name": "Ryton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.26,
        "lon": 11.43402,
        "name": "Dachau"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Rochelle, Pokachi, Ryton, Dachau, Armidale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Armidale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13147.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4260.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.09,
      "median_distance_km": 4142.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Rochelle": 4142.6,
        "Pokachi": 3510.2,
        "Ryton": 4260.9,
        "Dachau": 3219.6,
        "Armidale": 13147.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Rochelle: (46.16°, -1.15°)",
      "  Pokachi: (61.72°, 75.37°)",
      "  Ryton: (52.62°, -2.35°)",
      "  Dachau: (48.26°, 11.43°)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Armidale: 13147.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ryton: 4260.9 km from centroid",
      "  La Rochelle: 4142.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Armidale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Armidale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 57.5888,
        "lon": 34.56854,
        "name": "Vyshniy Volochëk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.3964,
        "lon": -0.5255,
        "name": "San Vicent del Raspeig"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.86828,
        "lon": 8.69902,
        "name": "Cuxhaven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.72531,
        "lon": 39.51305,
        "name": "Rybnoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.77944,
        "lon": -39.17,
        "name": "Conceição do Almeida"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vyshniy Volochëk, San Vicent del Raspeig, Cuxhaven, Rybnoye, Conceição do Almeida?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Conceição do Almeida",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7548.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2942.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.57,
      "median_distance_km": 2846.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vyshniy Volochëk": 2846.6,
        "San Vicent del Raspeig": 796.6,
        "Cuxhaven": 1724.5,
        "Rybnoye": 2942.5,
        "Conceição do Almeida": 7548.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vyshniy Volochëk: (57.59°, 34.57°)",
      "  San Vicent del Raspeig: (38.40°, -0.53°)",
      "  Cuxhaven: (53.87°, 8.70°)",
      "  Rybnoye: (54.73°, 39.51°)",
      "  Conceição do Almeida: (-12.78°, -39.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Conceição do Almeida: 7548.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rybnoye: 2942.5 km from centroid",
      "  Vyshniy Volochëk: 2846.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Conceição do Almeida",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Conceição do Almeida"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.19354,
        "lon": -99.46585,
        "name": "Capulhuac de Mirafuentes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.29167,
        "lon": -98.46806,
        "name": "San Rafael Tlanalapan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.15,
        "lon": -123.13333,
        "name": "Broadmoor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.18674,
        "lon": -94.12881,
        "name": "Springdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.00274,
        "lon": 153.42999,
        "name": "Surfers Paradise"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Capulhuac de Mirafuentes, San Rafael Tlanalapan, Broadmoor, Springdale, Surfers Paradise?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Surfers Paradise",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17217.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7021.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 4931.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Capulhuac de Mirafuentes": 4931.9,
        "San Rafael Tlanalapan": 4826.7,
        "Broadmoor": 7021.7,
        "Springdale": 4484.2,
        "Surfers Paradise": 17217.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Capulhuac de Mirafuentes: (19.19°, -99.47°)",
      "  San Rafael Tlanalapan: (19.29°, -98.47°)",
      "  Broadmoor: (49.15°, -123.13°)",
      "  Springdale: (36.19°, -94.13°)",
      "  Surfers Paradise: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Surfers Paradise: 17217.0 km from centroid",
      "  Broadmoor: 7021.7 km from centroid",
      "  Capulhuac de Mirafuentes: 4931.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Surfers Paradise",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Surfers Paradise"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.55242,
        "lon": -46.65735,
        "name": "Consolação"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.77889,
        "lon": -49.32611,
        "name": "Mandirituba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.00018,
        "lon": -51.07632,
        "name": "Alvorada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.00972,
        "lon": -36.05833,
        "name": "São José da Laje"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92399,
        "lon": 151.22749,
        "name": "Kingsford"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Consolação, Mandirituba, Alvorada, São José da Laje, Kingsford?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kingsford",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13105.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4434.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 4307.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Consolação": 4078.2,
        "Mandirituba": 4307.3,
        "Alvorada": 4434.9,
        "São José da Laje": 3583.5,
        "Kingsford": 13105.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Consolação: (-23.55°, -46.66°)",
      "  Mandirituba: (-25.78°, -49.33°)",
      "  Alvorada: (-30.00°, -51.08°)",
      "  São José da Laje: (-9.01°, -36.06°)",
      "  Kingsford: (-33.92°, 151.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kingsford: 13105.8 km from centroid",
      "  Alvorada: 4434.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mandirituba: 4307.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kingsford",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kingsford"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.31833,
        "lon": -35.56111,
        "name": "São Luís do Quitunde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.01037,
        "lon": -46.00851,
        "name": "Brasilândia de Minas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.65055,
        "lon": -46.64591,
        "name": "Jabaquara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.65972,
        "lon": -75.12809,
        "name": "San Marcos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.3417,
        "lon": -72.13597,
        "name": "Waterford"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: São Luís do Quitunde, Brasilândia de Minas, Jabaquara, San Marcos, Waterford?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Waterford",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4906.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2784.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 2418.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "São Luís do Quitunde": 2398.1,
        "Brasilândia de Minas": 2137.8,
        "Jabaquara": 2784.0,
        "San Marcos": 2418.6,
        "Waterford": 4906.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  São Luís do Quitunde: (-9.32°, -35.56°)",
      "  Brasilândia de Minas: (-17.01°, -46.01°)",
      "  Jabaquara: (-23.65°, -46.65°)",
      "  San Marcos: (8.66°, -75.13°)",
      "  Waterford: (41.34°, -72.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Waterford: 4906.0 km from centroid",
      "  Jabaquara: 2784.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Marcos: 2418.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Waterford",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Waterford"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.32745,
        "lon": -119.64568,
        "name": "Hanford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.16262,
        "lon": -96.93751,
        "name": "Little Elm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.72493,
        "lon": -122.15608,
        "name": "San Leandro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.09719,
        "lon": -115.14666,
        "name": "Paradise"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.43876,
        "lon": 147.13467,
        "name": "Launceston"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hanford, Little Elm, San Leandro, Paradise, Launceston?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Launceston",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16457.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6107.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 5882.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hanford": 5882.6,
        "Little Elm": 3785.3,
        "San Leandro": 6107.0,
        "Paradise": 5478.4,
        "Launceston": 16457.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hanford: (36.33°, -119.65°)",
      "  Little Elm: (33.16°, -96.94°)",
      "  San Leandro: (37.72°, -122.16°)",
      "  Paradise: (36.10°, -115.15°)",
      "  Launceston: (-41.44°, 147.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Launceston: 16457.5 km from centroid",
      "  San Leandro: 6107.0 km from centroid",
      "  Hanford: 5882.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Launceston",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Launceston"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.56757,
        "lon": 11.52987,
        "name": "San Giovanni Valdarno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.65317,
        "lon": 66.30048,
        "name": "Yalutorovsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.35,
        "lon": -3.01667,
        "name": "Bebington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.3195,
        "lon": 52.06942,
        "name": "Zainsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.18111,
        "lon": -50.20556,
        "name": "Cidreira"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Giovanni Valdarno, Yalutorovsk, Bebington, Zainsk, Cidreira?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cidreira",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10027.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4418.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 3528.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Giovanni Valdarno": 928.9,
        "Yalutorovsk": 4418.8,
        "Bebington": 2423.7,
        "Zainsk": 3528.9,
        "Cidreira": 10027.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Giovanni Valdarno: (43.57°, 11.53°)",
      "  Yalutorovsk: (56.65°, 66.30°)",
      "  Bebington: (53.35°, -3.02°)",
      "  Zainsk: (55.32°, 52.07°)",
      "  Cidreira: (-30.18°, -50.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cidreira: 10027.7 km from centroid",
      "  Yalutorovsk: 4418.8 km from centroid",
      "  Zainsk: 3528.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cidreira",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cidreira"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.81082,
        "lon": -81.87786,
        "name": "Leesburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.96231,
        "lon": -80.17671,
        "name": "Ives Estates"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.70149,
        "lon": -71.15505,
        "name": "Fall River"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.64177,
        "lon": -99.3068,
        "name": "Nicolás Romero"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.17146,
        "lon": 7.00525,
        "name": "Enugu-Ukwu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Leesburg, Ives Estates, Fall River, Nicolás Romero, Enugu-Ukwu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Enugu-Ukwu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7915.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3556.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 1997.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Leesburg": 1734.4,
        "Ives Estates": 1524.9,
        "Fall River": 1997.3,
        "Nicolás Romero": 3556.6,
        "Enugu-Ukwu": 7915.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Leesburg: (28.81°, -81.88°)",
      "  Ives Estates: (25.96°, -80.18°)",
      "  Fall River: (41.70°, -71.16°)",
      "  Nicolás Romero: (19.64°, -99.31°)",
      "  Enugu-Ukwu: (6.17°, 7.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Enugu-Ukwu: 7915.2 km from centroid",
      "  Nicolás Romero: 3556.6 km from centroid",
      "  Fall River: 1997.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Enugu-Ukwu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Enugu-Ukwu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.75333,
        "lon": -37.33972,
        "name": "Tupanatinga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.54333,
        "lon": -46.41083,
        "name": "Guaianases"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.59181,
        "lon": -74.18983,
        "name": "Aracataca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.74611,
        "lon": -44.91,
        "name": "Riachão das Neves"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.0706,
        "lon": -85.01441,
        "name": "New Haven"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tupanatinga, Guaianases, Aracataca, Riachão das Neves, New Haven?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "New Haven",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5188.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3037.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.71,
      "median_distance_km": 2516.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tupanatinga": 2516.7,
        "Guaianases": 3037.6,
        "Aracataca": 2094.1,
        "Riachão das Neves": 2033.5,
        "New Haven": 5188.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tupanatinga: (-8.75°, -37.34°)",
      "  Guaianases: (-23.54°, -46.41°)",
      "  Aracataca: (10.59°, -74.19°)",
      "  Riachão das Neves: (-11.75°, -44.91°)",
      "  New Haven: (41.07°, -85.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  New Haven: 5188.5 km from centroid",
      "  Guaianases: 3037.6 km from centroid",
      "  Tupanatinga: 2516.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: New Haven",
      "FINAL ANSWER: New Haven"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.46794,
        "lon": 153.02809,
        "name": "Brisbane"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88214,
        "lon": 144.98215,
        "name": "Elwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.99282,
        "lon": 174.87986,
        "name": "Manukau City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.36889,
        "lon": 19.31095,
        "name": "Ceres"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Brisbane, Elwood, Maitland, Manukau City, Ceres?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ceres",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9536.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4159.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 2418.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Brisbane": 2418.2,
        "Elwood": 1534.1,
        "Maitland": 2120.0,
        "Manukau City": 4159.4,
        "Ceres": 9536.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Brisbane: (-27.47°, 153.03°)",
      "  Elwood: (-37.88°, 144.98°)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  Manukau City: (-36.99°, 174.88°)",
      "  Ceres: (-33.37°, 19.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ceres: 9536.9 km from centroid",
      "  Manukau City: 4159.4 km from centroid",
      "  Brisbane: 2418.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ceres",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ceres"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.79068,
        "lon": 150.6693,
        "name": "Glenmore Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.7061,
        "lon": 150.7094,
        "name": "Cranebrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.425,
        "lon": -49.72083,
        "name": "Carlópolis"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glenmore Park, Townsville, Cranebrook, Perth, Carlópolis?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carlópolis",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13544.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4557.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.97,
      "median_distance_km": 4554.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glenmore Park": 4549.8,
        "Townsville": 4557.7,
        "Cranebrook": 4554.5,
        "Perth": 1308.1,
        "Carlópolis": 13544.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glenmore Park: (-33.79°, 150.67°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Cranebrook: (-33.71°, 150.71°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Carlópolis: (-23.43°, -49.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carlópolis: 13544.3 km from centroid",
      "  Townsville: 4557.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cranebrook: 4554.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carlópolis",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carlópolis"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.05584,
        "lon": 145.90375,
        "name": "Burnie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.38176,
        "lon": 142.48799,
        "name": "Warrnambool"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.96587,
        "lon": 174.82389,
        "name": "Mangere East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9049,
        "lon": 151.01996,
        "name": "Yagoona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.85059,
        "lon": -87.882,
        "name": "Westchester"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Burnie, Warrnambool, Mangere East, Yagoona, Westchester?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Westchester",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17458.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6806.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.57,
      "median_distance_km": 4659.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Burnie": 4363.4,
        "Warrnambool": 3997.4,
        "Mangere East": 6806.1,
        "Yagoona": 4659.1,
        "Westchester": 17458.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Burnie: (-41.06°, 145.90°)",
      "  Warrnambool: (-38.38°, 142.49°)",
      "  Mangere East: (-36.97°, 174.82°)",
      "  Yagoona: (-33.90°, 151.02°)",
      "  Westchester: (41.85°, -87.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Westchester: 17458.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mangere East: 6806.1 km from centroid",
      "  Yagoona: 4659.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Westchester",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Westchester"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.85,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Auburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.15912,
        "lon": 145.93118,
        "name": "Warragul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.00274,
        "lon": 153.42999,
        "name": "Surfers Paradise"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.21792,
        "lon": 145.03876,
        "name": "Mornington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.12745,
        "lon": 75.61101,
        "name": "Kasrāwad"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Auburn, Warragul, Surfers Paradise, Mornington, Kasrāwad?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kasrāwad",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8099.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2019.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.01,
      "median_distance_km": 2000.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Auburn": 2019.7,
        "Warragul": 2000.0,
        "Surfers Paradise": 1996.8,
        "Mornington": 1959.4,
        "Kasrāwad": 8099.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Auburn: (-33.85°, 151.03°)",
      "  Warragul: (-38.16°, 145.93°)",
      "  Surfers Paradise: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "  Mornington: (-38.22°, 145.04°)",
      "  Kasrāwad: (22.13°, 75.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kasrāwad: 8099.3 km from centroid",
      "  Auburn: 2019.7 km from centroid",
      "  Warragul: 2000.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kasrāwad",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kasrāwad"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.43548,
        "lon": 13.54825,
        "name": "Adlershof"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.53809,
        "lon": 1.87025,
        "name": "Esparreguera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.53157,
        "lon": 2.62829,
        "name": "Le Mée-sur-Seine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.3751,
        "lon": -2.36172,
        "name": "Bath"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.95479,
        "lon": 36.15549,
        "name": "Metemma"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Adlershof, Esparreguera, Le Mée-sur-Seine, Bath, Metemma?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Metemma",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4027.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1476.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 1253.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Adlershof": 1253.9,
        "Esparreguera": 708.2,
        "Le Mée-sur-Seine": 1001.7,
        "Bath": 1476.4,
        "Metemma": 4027.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Adlershof: (52.44°, 13.55°)",
      "  Esparreguera: (41.54°, 1.87°)",
      "  Le Mée-sur-Seine: (48.53°, 2.63°)",
      "  Bath: (51.38°, -2.36°)",
      "  Metemma: (12.95°, 36.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Metemma: 4027.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bath: 1476.4 km from centroid",
      "  Adlershof: 1253.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Metemma",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Metemma"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.83634,
        "lon": 144.65952,
        "name": "Tarneit"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11531,
        "lon": 145.29814,
        "name": "Cranbourne East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92866,
        "lon": 138.59863,
        "name": "Adelaide"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.71816,
        "lon": 151.11561,
        "name": "Wahroonga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.29194,
        "lon": -51.90639,
        "name": "Mirante do Paranapanema"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tarneit, Cranbourne East, Adelaide, Wahroonga, Mirante do Paranapanema?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mirante do Paranapanema",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13379.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4187.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.2,
      "median_distance_km": 3597.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tarneit": 3544.0,
        "Cranbourne East": 3597.7,
        "Adelaide": 3031.9,
        "Wahroonga": 4187.1,
        "Mirante do Paranapanema": 13379.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tarneit: (-37.84°, 144.66°)",
      "  Cranbourne East: (-38.12°, 145.30°)",
      "  Adelaide: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Wahroonga: (-33.72°, 151.12°)",
      "  Mirante do Paranapanema: (-22.29°, -51.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mirante do Paranapanema: 13379.8 km from centroid",
      "  Wahroonga: 4187.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne East: 3597.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mirante do Paranapanema",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mirante do Paranapanema"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.41919,
        "lon": 45.85251,
        "name": "Raqo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.86641,
        "lon": -2.24181,
        "name": "Esim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.37756,
        "lon": 3.90591,
        "name": "Ibadan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.70025,
        "lon": 26.4581,
        "name": "Winnie Mandela"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.50578,
        "lon": 153.10236,
        "name": "Carindale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Raqo, Esim, Ibadan, Winnie Mandela, Carindale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carindale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11334.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5463.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 4891.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Raqo": 1549.5,
        "Esim": 5463.4,
        "Ibadan": 4891.1,
        "Winnie Mandela": 3082.6,
        "Carindale": 11334.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Raqo: (6.42°, 45.85°)",
      "  Esim: (4.87°, -2.24°)",
      "  Ibadan: (7.38°, 3.91°)",
      "  Winnie Mandela: (-28.70°, 26.46°)",
      "  Carindale: (-27.51°, 153.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carindale: 11334.7 km from centroid",
      "  Esim: 5463.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ibadan: 4891.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carindale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carindale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.54437,
        "lon": 44.59592,
        "name": "Staryy Malgobek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.73764,
        "lon": 7.31722,
        "name": "Aosta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.58058,
        "lon": 39.65741,
        "name": "Vyselki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.96495,
        "lon": -0.26041,
        "name": "Onda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.41281,
        "lon": 108.31465,
        "name": "Zishui"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Staryy Malgobek, Aosta, Vyselki, Onda, Zishui?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zishui",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6066.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3365.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 2658.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Staryy Malgobek": 460.7,
        "Aosta": 2658.1,
        "Vyselki": 482.2,
        "Onda": 3365.0,
        "Zishui": 6066.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Staryy Malgobek: (43.54°, 44.60°)",
      "  Aosta: (45.74°, 7.32°)",
      "  Vyselki: (45.58°, 39.66°)",
      "  Onda: (39.96°, -0.26°)",
      "  Zishui: (31.41°, 108.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zishui: 6066.0 km from centroid",
      "  Onda: 3365.0 km from centroid",
      "  Aosta: 2658.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zishui",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zishui"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.78588,
        "lon": -71.53222,
        "name": "Quintero"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.75972,
        "lon": -46.545,
        "name": "Cachoeira do Piriá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.47775,
        "lon": -58.70652,
        "name": "Ingeniero Pablo Nogués"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.18889,
        "lon": -60.81222,
        "name": "Cerejeiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79798,
        "lon": 151.28826,
        "name": "Manly"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Quintero, Cachoeira do Piriá, Ingeniero Pablo Nogués, Cerejeiras, Manly?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Manly",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13562.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5376.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 4714.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Quintero": 5376.4,
        "Cachoeira do Piriá": 3955.4,
        "Ingeniero Pablo Nogués": 4194.7,
        "Cerejeiras": 4714.6,
        "Manly": 13562.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Quintero: (-32.79°, -71.53°)",
      "  Cachoeira do Piriá: (-1.76°, -46.55°)",
      "  Ingeniero Pablo Nogués: (-34.48°, -58.71°)",
      "  Cerejeiras: (-13.19°, -60.81°)",
      "  Manly: (-33.80°, 151.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Manly: 13562.2 km from centroid",
      "  Quintero: 5376.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cerejeiras: 4714.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Manly",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Manly"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.99409,
        "lon": -90.24174,
        "name": "Kenner"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.9556,
        "lon": -90.18678,
        "name": "Godfrey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.8576,
        "lon": -80.27811,
        "name": "Hialeah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.36906,
        "lon": -98.94935,
        "name": "Magdalena Atlicpac"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.09242,
        "lon": -1.7985,
        "name": "Cehegín"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kenner, Godfrey, Hialeah, Magdalena Atlicpac, Cehegín?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cehegín",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6379.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2947.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 1884.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kenner": 1723.7,
        "Godfrey": 1884.4,
        "Hialeah": 934.6,
        "Magdalena Atlicpac": 2947.3,
        "Cehegín": 6379.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kenner: (29.99°, -90.24°)",
      "  Godfrey: (38.96°, -90.19°)",
      "  Hialeah: (25.86°, -80.28°)",
      "  Magdalena Atlicpac: (19.37°, -98.95°)",
      "  Cehegín: (38.09°, -1.80°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cehegín: 6379.0 km from centroid",
      "  Magdalena Atlicpac: 2947.3 km from centroid",
      "  Godfrey: 1884.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cehegín",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cehegín"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.71611,
        "lon": -43.55528,
        "name": "Queimados"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.54306,
        "lon": -43.91583,
        "name": "Vargem Grande"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.60722,
        "lon": -38.96833,
        "name": "São Gonçalo do Amarante"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.02472,
        "lon": -48.94056,
        "name": "Frutal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Queimados, Vargem Grande, São Gonçalo do Amarante, Frutal, Cheltenham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cheltenham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13141.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4509.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 4408.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Queimados": 3944.8,
        "Vargem Grande": 4408.5,
        "São Gonçalo do Amarante": 3906.5,
        "Frutal": 4509.4,
        "Cheltenham": 13141.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Queimados: (-22.72°, -43.56°)",
      "  Vargem Grande: (-3.54°, -43.92°)",
      "  São Gonçalo do Amarante: (-3.61°, -38.97°)",
      "  Frutal: (-20.02°, -48.94°)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cheltenham: 13141.5 km from centroid",
      "  Frutal: 4509.4 km from centroid",
      "  Vargem Grande: 4408.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cheltenham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cheltenham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.43167,
        "lon": -54.05111,
        "name": "Paranatinga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.70027,
        "lon": -43.9602,
        "name": "São José da Lapa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.26667,
        "lon": -73.91667,
        "name": "La Mesa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.75459,
        "lon": -35.66449,
        "name": "Solânea"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.87683,
        "lon": 153.28572,
        "name": "Upper Coomera"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paranatinga, São José da Lapa, La Mesa, Solânea, Upper Coomera?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Upper Coomera",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15190.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7246.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 4665.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paranatinga": 4665.8,
        "São José da Lapa": 3612.4,
        "La Mesa": 7246.1,
        "Solânea": 2795.7,
        "Upper Coomera": 15190.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paranatinga: (-14.43°, -54.05°)",
      "  São José da Lapa: (-19.70°, -43.96°)",
      "  La Mesa: (5.27°, -73.92°)",
      "  Solânea: (-6.75°, -35.66°)",
      "  Upper Coomera: (-27.88°, 153.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Upper Coomera: 15190.8 km from centroid",
      "  La Mesa: 7246.1 km from centroid",
      "  Paranatinga: 4665.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Upper Coomera",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Upper Coomera"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.15388,
        "lon": 18.66031,
        "name": "Moorreesburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.06309,
        "lon": 31.34425,
        "name": "As Sāḩil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03333,
        "lon": 38.15,
        "name": "Gīnch’ī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.67313,
        "lon": 27.92615,
        "name": "Vereeniging"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.68333,
        "lon": 176.08333,
        "name": "Taupo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Moorreesburg, As Sāḩil, Gīnch’ī, Vereeniging, Taupo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taupo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11411.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5280.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 4638.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Moorreesburg": 4638.5,
        "As Sāḩil": 5280.5,
        "Gīnch’ī": 3278.1,
        "Vereeniging": 3550.2,
        "Taupo": 11411.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Moorreesburg: (-33.15°, 18.66°)",
      "  As Sāḩil: (27.06°, 31.34°)",
      "  Gīnch’ī: (9.03°, 38.15°)",
      "  Vereeniging: (-26.67°, 27.93°)",
      "  Taupo: (-38.68°, 176.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taupo: 11411.6 km from centroid",
      "  As Sāḩil: 5280.5 km from centroid",
      "  Moorreesburg: 4638.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taupo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taupo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.99116,
        "lon": 145.17385,
        "name": "Keysborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.63333,
        "lon": 144.86667,
        "name": "Greenvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.66757,
        "lon": 152.92488,
        "name": "Springfield Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Lalor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.24506,
        "lon": 75.84488,
        "name": "Sangrūr"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Keysborough, Greenvale, Springfield Lakes, Lalor, Sangrūr?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sangrūr",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8418.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2124.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.96,
      "median_distance_km": 2120.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Keysborough": 2124.1,
        "Greenvale": 2076.1,
        "Springfield Lakes": 2120.9,
        "Lalor": 2087.1,
        "Sangrūr": 8418.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Keysborough: (-37.99°, 145.17°)",
      "  Greenvale: (-37.63°, 144.87°)",
      "  Springfield Lakes: (-27.67°, 152.92°)",
      "  Lalor: (-37.67°, 145.02°)",
      "  Sangrūr: (30.25°, 75.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sangrūr: 8418.2 km from centroid",
      "  Keysborough: 2124.1 km from centroid",
      "  Springfield Lakes: 2120.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sangrūr",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sangrūr"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83333,
        "lon": 145.05,
        "name": "Glenferrie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.12179,
        "lon": 146.88809,
        "name": "Wodonga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92399,
        "lon": 151.22749,
        "name": "Kingsford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.07844,
        "lon": -64.68735,
        "name": "Dieppe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lidcombe, Glenferrie, Wodonga, Kingsford, Dieppe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dieppe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16897.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4755.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.55,
      "median_distance_km": 4737.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lidcombe": 4737.5,
        "Glenferrie": 4310.5,
        "Wodonga": 4415.4,
        "Kingsford": 4755.6,
        "Dieppe": 16897.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Glenferrie: (-37.83°, 145.05°)",
      "  Wodonga: (-36.12°, 146.89°)",
      "  Kingsford: (-33.92°, 151.23°)",
      "  Dieppe: (46.08°, -64.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dieppe: 16897.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kingsford: 4755.6 km from centroid",
      "  Lidcombe: 4737.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dieppe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dieppe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.48333,
        "lon": 136.63333,
        "name": "Tamaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.80472,
        "lon": 105.57778,
        "name": "Qianhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.62528,
        "lon": 119.71333,
        "name": "Cuijiaji"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.19073,
        "lon": 82.35314,
        "name": "Chirmiri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.66361,
        "lon": -36.00583,
        "name": "Panelas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tamaru, Qianhu, Cuijiaji, Chirmiri, Panelas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Panelas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13200.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5390.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 3878.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tamaru": 5390.4,
        "Qianhu": 2595.5,
        "Cuijiaji": 3878.2,
        "Chirmiri": 122.6,
        "Panelas": 13200.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tamaru: (34.48°, 136.63°)",
      "  Qianhu: (34.80°, 105.58°)",
      "  Cuijiaji: (36.63°, 119.71°)",
      "  Chirmiri: (23.19°, 82.35°)",
      "  Panelas: (-8.66°, -36.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Panelas: 13200.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tamaru: 5390.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cuijiaji: 3878.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Panelas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Panelas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -16.33333,
        "lon": -55.93333,
        "name": "Lucas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.08236,
        "lon": -75.33509,
        "name": "Carmen de Viboral"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.82294,
        "lon": -42.72815,
        "name": "Xique-Xique"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.11972,
        "lon": -51.96222,
        "name": "Butiá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.91482,
        "lon": 144.75088,
        "name": "Point Cook"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lucas, Carmen de Viboral, Xique-Xique, Butiá, Point Cook?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Point Cook",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13506.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7006.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4214.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lucas": 4214.4,
        "Carmen de Viboral": 7006.6,
        "Xique-Xique": 2954.3,
        "Butiá": 3858.6,
        "Point Cook": 13506.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lucas: (-16.33°, -55.93°)",
      "  Carmen de Viboral: (6.08°, -75.34°)",
      "  Xique-Xique: (-10.82°, -42.73°)",
      "  Butiá: (-30.12°, -51.96°)",
      "  Point Cook: (-37.91°, 144.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Point Cook: 13506.8 km from centroid",
      "  Carmen de Viboral: 7006.6 km from centroid",
      "  Lucas: 4214.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Point Cook",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Point Cook"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28664,
        "lon": 174.77557,
        "name": "Wellington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79176,
        "lon": 151.08057,
        "name": "Eastwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.06667,
        "lon": 174.08333,
        "name": "New Plymouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.66301,
        "lon": -95.23549,
        "name": "South Houston"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hobart, Wellington, Eastwood, New Plymouth, South Houston?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "South Houston",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17450.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6087.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.87,
      "median_distance_km": 6051.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hobart": 3865.4,
        "Wellington": 6087.3,
        "Eastwood": 4011.5,
        "New Plymouth": 6051.0,
        "South Houston": 17450.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Wellington: (-41.29°, 174.78°)",
      "  Eastwood: (-33.79°, 151.08°)",
      "  New Plymouth: (-39.07°, 174.08°)",
      "  South Houston: (29.66°, -95.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  South Houston: 17450.5 km from centroid",
      "  Wellington: 6087.3 km from centroid",
      "  New Plymouth: 6051.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: South Houston",
      "FINAL ANSWER: South Houston"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.1626,
        "lon": -71.04116,
        "name": "Randolph"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.53341,
        "lon": -73.34916,
        "name": "Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.95781,
        "lon": -87.76506,
        "name": "Portage Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.14676,
        "lon": -73.49484,
        "name": "New Canaan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.72063,
        "lon": 12.6723,
        "name": "Ariccia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Randolph, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Portage Park, New Canaan, Ariccia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ariccia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5695.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2390.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 1242.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Randolph": 1022.8,
        "Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville": 1224.8,
        "Portage Park": 2390.5,
        "New Canaan": 1242.1,
        "Ariccia": 5695.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Randolph: (42.16°, -71.04°)",
      "  Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville: (45.53°, -73.35°)",
      "  Portage Park: (41.96°, -87.77°)",
      "  New Canaan: (41.15°, -73.49°)",
      "  Ariccia: (41.72°, 12.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ariccia: 5695.2 km from centroid",
      "  Portage Park: 2390.5 km from centroid",
      "  New Canaan: 1242.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ariccia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ariccia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.24202,
        "lon": -71.53813,
        "name": "East Concord"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.80086,
        "lon": -87.93701,
        "name": "Hinsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.96667,
        "lon": -94.6169,
        "name": "Leawood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.91534,
        "lon": -81.10593,
        "name": "Alliance"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.28853,
        "lon": 146.05093,
        "name": "Griffith"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: East Concord, Hinsdale, Leawood, Alliance, Griffith?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Griffith",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19034.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5421.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.51,
      "median_distance_km": 4861.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "East Concord": 3585.7,
        "Hinsdale": 4861.0,
        "Leawood": 5421.2,
        "Alliance": 4283.4,
        "Griffith": 19034.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  East Concord: (43.24°, -71.54°)",
      "  Hinsdale: (41.80°, -87.94°)",
      "  Leawood: (38.97°, -94.62°)",
      "  Alliance: (40.92°, -81.11°)",
      "  Griffith: (-34.29°, 146.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Griffith: 19034.2 km from centroid",
      "  Leawood: 5421.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hinsdale: 4861.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Griffith",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Griffith"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.5073,
        "lon": 77.08145,
        "name": "Kulathummal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.66667,
        "lon": 116.58333,
        "name": "Sunlou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.80569,
        "lon": 74.86058,
        "name": "Ullal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.01704,
        "lon": 107.32576,
        "name": "Baijia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76722,
        "lon": 144.76657,
        "name": "Deer Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kulathummal, Sunlou, Ullal, Baijia, Deer Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Deer Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6754.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3209.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3057.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kulathummal": 2971.2,
        "Sunlou": 3057.2,
        "Ullal": 3209.1,
        "Baijia": 2289.4,
        "Deer Park": 6754.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kulathummal: (8.51°, 77.08°)",
      "  Sunlou: (34.67°, 116.58°)",
      "  Ullal: (12.81°, 74.86°)",
      "  Baijia: (30.02°, 107.33°)",
      "  Deer Park: (-37.77°, 144.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Deer Park: 6754.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ullal: 3209.1 km from centroid",
      "  Sunlou: 3057.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Deer Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Deer Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.91738,
        "lon": 3.1631,
        "name": "Palafrugell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.84659,
        "lon": 62.71211,
        "name": "Kamyshlov"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.13129,
        "lon": 11.63189,
        "name": "Magdeburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.25917,
        "lon": 5.60694,
        "name": "Putten"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.77477,
        "lon": 26.63376,
        "name": "Fort Beaufort"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Palafrugell, Kamyshlov, Magdeburg, Putten, Fort Beaufort?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fort Beaufort",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7449.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3968.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.88,
      "median_distance_km": 2405.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Palafrugell": 1857.1,
        "Kamyshlov": 3968.6,
        "Magdeburg": 2170.3,
        "Putten": 2405.2,
        "Fort Beaufort": 7449.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Palafrugell: (41.92°, 3.16°)",
      "  Kamyshlov: (56.85°, 62.71°)",
      "  Magdeburg: (52.13°, 11.63°)",
      "  Putten: (52.26°, 5.61°)",
      "  Fort Beaufort: (-32.77°, 26.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fort Beaufort: 7449.6 km from centroid",
      "  Kamyshlov: 3968.6 km from centroid",
      "  Putten: 2405.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fort Beaufort",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fort Beaufort"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.865,
        "lon": 120.53889,
        "name": "Zhangjiagang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.068,
        "lon": 107.794,
        "name": "Paseh"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.73361,
        "lon": 108.26278,
        "name": "Jatiwangi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.61667,
        "lon": 136.08333,
        "name": "Nabari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.68589,
        "lon": -117.18309,
        "name": "Coronado"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zhangjiagang, Paseh, Jatiwangi, Nabari, Coronado?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coronado",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14412.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6675.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 5218.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zhangjiagang": 5218.2,
        "Paseh": 4844.7,
        "Jatiwangi": 4867.1,
        "Nabari": 6675.7,
        "Coronado": 14412.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zhangjiagang: (31.86°, 120.54°)",
      "  Paseh: (-7.07°, 107.79°)",
      "  Jatiwangi: (-6.73°, 108.26°)",
      "  Nabari: (34.62°, 136.08°)",
      "  Coronado: (32.69°, -117.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coronado: 14412.4 km from centroid",
      "  Nabari: 6675.7 km from centroid",
      "  Zhangjiagang: 5218.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coronado",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coronado"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.64643,
        "lon": 106.43043,
        "name": "Ligang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.83774,
        "lon": 91.72889,
        "name": "Maizhokunggar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.86667,
        "lon": 140.01667,
        "name": "Abiko"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.96282,
        "lon": 79.73827,
        "name": "Tilhar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8318,
        "lon": 140.77919,
        "name": "Mount Gambier"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ligang, Maizhokunggar, Abiko, Tilhar, Mount Gambier?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Gambier",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7000.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3405.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.06,
      "median_distance_km": 3349.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ligang": 2255.1,
        "Maizhokunggar": 2358.1,
        "Abiko": 3349.4,
        "Tilhar": 3405.3,
        "Mount Gambier": 7000.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ligang: (38.65°, 106.43°)",
      "  Maizhokunggar: (29.84°, 91.73°)",
      "  Abiko: (35.87°, 140.02°)",
      "  Tilhar: (27.96°, 79.74°)",
      "  Mount Gambier: (-37.83°, 140.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Gambier: 7000.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tilhar: 3405.3 km from centroid",
      "  Abiko: 3349.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Gambier",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Gambier"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.14268,
        "lon": -88.15101,
        "name": "Tizimín"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.80058,
        "lon": -97.39638,
        "name": "Corpus Christi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.15817,
        "lon": -75.52437,
        "name": "Dover"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.05002,
        "lon": -82.49287,
        "name": "Carrollwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.21792,
        "lon": 145.03876,
        "name": "Mornington"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tizimín, Corpus Christi, Dover, Carrollwood, Mornington?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mornington",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17456.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6060.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.88,
      "median_distance_km": 5131.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tizimín": 5131.0,
        "Corpus Christi": 6060.0,
        "Dover": 4355.2,
        "Carrollwood": 4602.5,
        "Mornington": 17456.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tizimín: (21.14°, -88.15°)",
      "  Corpus Christi: (27.80°, -97.40°)",
      "  Dover: (39.16°, -75.52°)",
      "  Carrollwood: (28.05°, -82.49°)",
      "  Mornington: (-38.22°, 145.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mornington: 17456.0 km from centroid",
      "  Corpus Christi: 6060.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tizimín: 5131.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mornington",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mornington"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.98154,
        "lon": -81.23621,
        "name": "Lexington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.30078,
        "lon": -119.78291,
        "name": "Lemoore"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.74786,
        "lon": -84.29465,
        "name": "Richmond"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.02893,
        "lon": -84.19858,
        "name": "Johns Creek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.28635,
        "lon": 117.20656,
        "name": "Huayuan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lexington, Lemoore, Richmond, Johns Creek, Huayuan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huayuan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12961.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6163.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3093.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lexington": 2825.3,
        "Lemoore": 6163.7,
        "Richmond": 3057.7,
        "Johns Creek": 3093.9,
        "Huayuan": 12961.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lexington: (33.98°, -81.24°)",
      "  Lemoore: (36.30°, -119.78°)",
      "  Richmond: (37.75°, -84.29°)",
      "  Johns Creek: (34.03°, -84.20°)",
      "  Huayuan: (28.29°, 117.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huayuan: 12961.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lemoore: 6163.7 km from centroid",
      "  Johns Creek: 3093.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huayuan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huayuan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92598,
        "lon": 151.19347,
        "name": "Mascot"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28664,
        "lon": 174.77557,
        "name": "Wellington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.72523,
        "lon": 139.49727,
        "name": "Mount Isa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.76843,
        "lon": -73.52513,
        "name": "Hicksville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mandurah, Mascot, Wellington, Mount Isa, Hicksville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hicksville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17389.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 7348.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.37,
      "median_distance_km": 5240.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mandurah": 2190.8,
        "Mascot": 5240.6,
        "Wellington": 7348.1,
        "Mount Isa": 3995.2,
        "Hicksville": 17389.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Mascot: (-33.93°, 151.19°)",
      "  Wellington: (-41.29°, 174.78°)",
      "  Mount Isa: (-20.73°, 139.50°)",
      "  Hicksville: (40.77°, -73.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hicksville: 17389.1 km from centroid",
      "  Wellington: 7348.1 km from centroid",
      "  Mascot: 5240.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hicksville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hicksville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.54073,
        "lon": 152.70493,
        "name": "Maryborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.76737,
        "lon": 115.96936,
        "name": "Ellenbrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75819,
        "lon": 145.00583,
        "name": "Thornbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89138,
        "lon": 144.62368,
        "name": "Wyndham Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.25,
        "lon": 28.4,
        "name": "Springs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maryborough, Ellenbrook, Thornbury, Wyndham Vale, Springs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Springs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8414.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3503.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 2599.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maryborough": 3503.9,
        "Ellenbrook": 129.9,
        "Thornbury": 2599.8,
        "Wyndham Vale": 2568.1,
        "Springs": 8414.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maryborough: (-25.54°, 152.70°)",
      "  Ellenbrook: (-31.77°, 115.97°)",
      "  Thornbury: (-37.76°, 145.01°)",
      "  Wyndham Vale: (-37.89°, 144.62°)",
      "  Springs: (-26.25°, 28.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Springs: 8414.7 km from centroid",
      "  Maryborough: 3503.9 km from centroid",
      "  Thornbury: 2599.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Springs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Springs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.35573,
        "lon": 31.68484,
        "name": "Kafr Sa‘d"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.11319,
        "lon": 29.04454,
        "name": "Siyabuswa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.06667,
        "lon": 31.3,
        "name": "Madīnat an Naşr"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.40892,
        "lon": 28.287,
        "name": "Hammanskraal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.49698,
        "lon": -82.88881,
        "name": "Saint Clair Shores"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kafr Sa‘d, Siyabuswa, Madīnat an Naşr, Hammanskraal, Saint Clair Shores?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saint Clair Shores",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9238.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4615.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 4602.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kafr Sa‘d": 3388.7,
        "Siyabuswa": 4615.2,
        "Madīnat an Naşr": 3273.4,
        "Hammanskraal": 4602.1,
        "Saint Clair Shores": 9238.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kafr Sa‘d: (31.36°, 31.68°)",
      "  Siyabuswa: (-25.11°, 29.04°)",
      "  Madīnat an Naşr: (30.07°, 31.30°)",
      "  Hammanskraal: (-25.41°, 28.29°)",
      "  Saint Clair Shores: (42.50°, -82.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saint Clair Shores: 9238.3 km from centroid",
      "  Siyabuswa: 4615.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hammanskraal: 4602.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saint Clair Shores",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saint Clair Shores"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.16852,
        "lon": 9.87134,
        "name": "Sondrio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.9825,
        "lon": 37.18139,
        "name": "Zelenograd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.61372,
        "lon": -0.1269,
        "name": "la Nucia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.37452,
        "lon": 2.16326,
        "name": "Poble Sec"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.34813,
        "lon": 37.95063,
        "name": "Damboya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sondrio, Zelenograd, la Nucia, Poble Sec, Damboya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Damboya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3976.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2490.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.6,
      "median_distance_km": 1530.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sondrio": 1109.4,
        "Zelenograd": 2490.4,
        "la Nucia": 1530.8,
        "Poble Sec": 1359.4,
        "Damboya": 3976.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sondrio: (46.17°, 9.87°)",
      "  Zelenograd: (55.98°, 37.18°)",
      "  la Nucia: (38.61°, -0.13°)",
      "  Poble Sec: (41.37°, 2.16°)",
      "  Damboya: (7.35°, 37.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Damboya: 3976.8 km from centroid",
      "  Zelenograd: 2490.4 km from centroid",
      "  la Nucia: 1530.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Damboya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Damboya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -29.20932,
        "lon": 26.83898,
        "name": "Thaba Nchu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.90711,
        "lon": 34.52895,
        "name": "Awendo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.90449,
        "lon": 29.46885,
        "name": "Polokwane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.55221,
        "lon": -0.33912,
        "name": "Mandela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.57578,
        "lon": 77.73123,
        "name": "Ashoknagar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Thaba Nchu, Awendo, Polokwane, Mandela, Ashoknagar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ashoknagar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5776.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3944.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.46,
      "median_distance_km": 2809.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Thaba Nchu": 2809.5,
        "Awendo": 441.5,
        "Polokwane": 2173.3,
        "Mandela": 3944.7,
        "Ashoknagar": 5776.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Thaba Nchu: (-29.21°, 26.84°)",
      "  Awendo: (-0.91°, 34.53°)",
      "  Polokwane: (-23.90°, 29.47°)",
      "  Mandela: (5.55°, -0.34°)",
      "  Ashoknagar: (24.58°, 77.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ashoknagar: 5776.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mandela: 3944.7 km from centroid",
      "  Thaba Nchu: 2809.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ashoknagar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ashoknagar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.43333,
        "lon": 136.68333,
        "name": "Kitagata"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.26138,
        "lon": 100.0829,
        "name": "Huimin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.50896,
        "lon": 135.7929,
        "name": "Kashihara-shi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.42564,
        "lon": 72.65739,
        "name": "Mānsa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79728,
        "lon": 150.7847,
        "name": "St Clair"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kitagata, Huimin, Kashihara-shi, Mānsa, St Clair?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "St Clair",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6505.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4908.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.33,
      "median_distance_km": 2738.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kitagata": 2738.6,
        "Huimin": 2108.4,
        "Kashihara-shi": 2608.3,
        "Mānsa": 4908.8,
        "St Clair": 6505.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kitagata: (35.43°, 136.68°)",
      "  Huimin: (22.26°, 100.08°)",
      "  Kashihara-shi: (34.51°, 135.79°)",
      "  Mānsa: (23.43°, 72.66°)",
      "  St Clair: (-33.80°, 150.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  St Clair: 6505.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mānsa: 4908.8 km from centroid",
      "  Kitagata: 2738.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: St Clair",
      "FINAL ANSWER: St Clair"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.74197,
        "lon": -122.4863,
        "name": "Parkside"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.69889,
        "lon": -81.30812,
        "name": "Winter Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.15952,
        "lon": -97.99084,
        "name": "Weslaco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.12776,
        "lon": -88.92282,
        "name": "Peto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.45346,
        "lon": 41.97244,
        "name": "Donskoye"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Parkside, Winter Springs, Weslaco, Peto, Donskoye?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Donskoye",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9030.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4806.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.88,
      "median_distance_km": 2807.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Parkside": 4806.2,
        "Winter Springs": 1157.7,
        "Weslaco": 2807.7,
        "Peto": 2300.0,
        "Donskoye": 9030.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Parkside: (37.74°, -122.49°)",
      "  Winter Springs: (28.70°, -81.31°)",
      "  Weslaco: (26.16°, -97.99°)",
      "  Peto: (20.13°, -88.92°)",
      "  Donskoye: (45.45°, 41.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Donskoye: 9030.2 km from centroid",
      "  Parkside: 4806.2 km from centroid",
      "  Weslaco: 2807.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Donskoye",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Donskoye"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.515,
        "lon": -48.04472,
        "name": "Bujaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.42039,
        "lon": -59.03731,
        "name": "Fontana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.25694,
        "lon": -47.47667,
        "name": "Pedregulho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.525,
        "lon": -50.37222,
        "name": "São Luís de Montes Belos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.96585,
        "lon": -82.8001,
        "name": "Clearwater"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bujaru, Fontana, Pedregulho, São Luís de Montes Belos, Clearwater?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Clearwater",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4791.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2215.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 1780.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bujaru": 1248.4,
        "Fontana": 2215.0,
        "Pedregulho": 1780.9,
        "São Luís de Montes Belos": 1266.1,
        "Clearwater": 4791.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bujaru: (-1.51°, -48.04°)",
      "  Fontana: (-27.42°, -59.04°)",
      "  Pedregulho: (-20.26°, -47.48°)",
      "  São Luís de Montes Belos: (-16.52°, -50.37°)",
      "  Clearwater: (27.97°, -82.80°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Clearwater: 4791.5 km from centroid",
      "  Fontana: 2215.0 km from centroid",
      "  Pedregulho: 1780.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Clearwater",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Clearwater"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 24.25612,
        "lon": 72.17928,
        "name": "Deesa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.67784,
        "lon": 77.60813,
        "name": "Anantapur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.91218,
        "lon": 119.5566,
        "name": "Buzhuang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.53472,
        "lon": 135.70925,
        "name": "Kashiba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.84722,
        "lon": -40.79139,
        "name": "Tapiramutá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Deesa, Anantapur, Buzhuang, Kashiba, Tapiramutá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tapiramutá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12901.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6335.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.04,
      "median_distance_km": 4898.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Deesa": 510.6,
        "Anantapur": 753.4,
        "Buzhuang": 4898.3,
        "Kashiba": 6335.6,
        "Tapiramutá": 12901.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Deesa: (24.26°, 72.18°)",
      "  Anantapur: (14.68°, 77.61°)",
      "  Buzhuang: (36.91°, 119.56°)",
      "  Kashiba: (34.53°, 135.71°)",
      "  Tapiramutá: (-11.85°, -40.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tapiramutá: 12901.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kashiba: 6335.6 km from centroid",
      "  Buzhuang: 4898.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tapiramutá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tapiramutá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.99417,
        "lon": 4.20972,
        "name": "Naaldwijk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.3818,
        "lon": -3.77109,
        "name": "Las Águilas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.44163,
        "lon": 2.17727,
        "name": "Nou Barris"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.08156,
        "lon": 14.25342,
        "name": "Santa Maria Capua Vetere"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.85783,
        "lon": 7.39577,
        "name": "Nsukka"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Naaldwijk, Las Águilas, Nou Barris, Santa Maria Capua Vetere, Nsukka?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nsukka",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3289.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1740.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 969.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Naaldwijk": 1740.1,
        "Las Águilas": 874.7,
        "Nou Barris": 611.5,
        "Santa Maria Capua Vetere": 969.6,
        "Nsukka": 3289.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Naaldwijk: (51.99°, 4.21°)",
      "  Las Águilas: (40.38°, -3.77°)",
      "  Nou Barris: (41.44°, 2.18°)",
      "  Santa Maria Capua Vetere: (41.08°, 14.25°)",
      "  Nsukka: (6.86°, 7.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nsukka: 3289.7 km from centroid",
      "  Naaldwijk: 1740.1 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Maria Capua Vetere: 969.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nsukka",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nsukka"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.9803,
        "lon": 11.32903,
        "name": "Weimar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.41209,
        "lon": 2.14394,
        "name": "Vallcarca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.96796,
        "lon": 38.33151,
        "name": "Donskoy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.88075,
        "lon": 2.35513,
        "name": "Saint-Vincent de Paul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.07556,
        "lon": -76.38528,
        "name": "San Vicente de Cañete"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Weimar, Vallcarca, Donskoy, Saint-Vincent de Paul, San Vicente de Cañete?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Vicente de Cañete",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9314.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3796.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 2046.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Weimar": 2046.2,
        "Vallcarca": 794.2,
        "Donskoy": 3796.4,
        "Saint-Vincent de Paul": 1490.1,
        "San Vicente de Cañete": 9314.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Weimar: (50.98°, 11.33°)",
      "  Vallcarca: (41.41°, 2.14°)",
      "  Donskoy: (53.97°, 38.33°)",
      "  Saint-Vincent de Paul: (48.88°, 2.36°)",
      "  San Vicente de Cañete: (-13.08°, -76.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Vicente de Cañete: 9314.3 km from centroid",
      "  Donskoy: 3796.4 km from centroid",
      "  Weimar: 2046.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Vicente de Cañete",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Vicente de Cañete"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.81568,
        "lon": 2.38487,
        "name": "Ivry-sur-Seine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.21667,
        "lon": 1.53333,
        "name": "El Vendrell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.80924,
        "lon": 8.42841,
        "name": "Rietberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.35055,
        "lon": 13.39954,
        "name": "L'Aquila"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.09001,
        "lon": -117.89034,
        "name": "Covina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ivry-sur-Seine, El Vendrell, Rietberg, L'Aquila, Covina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Covina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8143.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2576.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.16,
      "median_distance_km": 2187.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ivry-sur-Seine": 1694.0,
        "El Vendrell": 1656.3,
        "Rietberg": 2187.3,
        "L'Aquila": 2576.4,
        "Covina": 8143.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ivry-sur-Seine: (48.82°, 2.38°)",
      "  El Vendrell: (41.22°, 1.53°)",
      "  Rietberg: (51.81°, 8.43°)",
      "  L'Aquila: (42.35°, 13.40°)",
      "  Covina: (34.09°, -117.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Covina: 8143.4 km from centroid",
      "  L'Aquila: 2576.4 km from centroid",
      "  Rietberg: 2187.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Covina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Covina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.76333,
        "lon": -52.11556,
        "name": "Presidente Epitácio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21344,
        "lon": -49.16383,
        "name": "São José"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.90278,
        "lon": -35.98833,
        "name": "Vertentes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.53872,
        "lon": -46.68093,
        "name": "Perdizes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.28581,
        "lon": -81.05589,
        "name": "Ormond Beach"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Presidente Epitácio, São José, Vertentes, Perdizes, Ormond Beach?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ormond Beach",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5343.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2017.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 1888.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Presidente Epitácio": 1264.1,
        "São José": 2017.9,
        "Vertentes": 1888.2,
        "Perdizes": 1604.7,
        "Ormond Beach": 5343.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Presidente Epitácio: (-21.76°, -52.12°)",
      "  São José: (-28.21°, -49.16°)",
      "  Vertentes: (-7.90°, -35.99°)",
      "  Perdizes: (-23.54°, -46.68°)",
      "  Ormond Beach: (29.29°, -81.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ormond Beach: 5343.0 km from centroid",
      "  São José: 2017.9 km from centroid",
      "  Vertentes: 1888.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ormond Beach",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ormond Beach"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.88733,
        "lon": -102.20636,
        "name": "Tangancícuaro de Arista"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.67677,
        "lon": -73.84375,
        "name": "Ozone Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.83242,
        "lon": -115.76312,
        "name": "Elko"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.62263,
        "lon": -103.24168,
        "name": "Tonalá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.38047,
        "lon": 145.39867,
        "name": "Shepparton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tangancícuaro de Arista, Ozone Park, Elko, Tonalá, Shepparton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shepparton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17396.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6755.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.58,
      "median_distance_km": 5598.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tangancícuaro de Arista": 5499.1,
        "Ozone Park": 3479.8,
        "Elko": 6755.3,
        "Tonalá": 5598.5,
        "Shepparton": 17396.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tangancícuaro de Arista: (19.89°, -102.21°)",
      "  Ozone Park: (40.68°, -73.84°)",
      "  Elko: (40.83°, -115.76°)",
      "  Tonalá: (20.62°, -103.24°)",
      "  Shepparton: (-36.38°, 145.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shepparton: 17396.2 km from centroid",
      "  Elko: 6755.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tonalá: 5598.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shepparton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shepparton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 60.72383,
        "lon": 114.93447,
        "name": "Lensk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.96182,
        "lon": 12.73631,
        "name": "Cattolica"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.6333,
        "lon": 41.9444,
        "name": "Nevinnomyssk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.75337,
        "lon": 14.45251,
        "name": "Torre Annunziata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79117,
        "lon": 144.81637,
        "name": "Sunshine West"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lensk, Cattolica, Nevinnomyssk, Torre Annunziata, Sunshine West?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sunshine West",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11167.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4906.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.28,
      "median_distance_km": 4841.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lensk": 4906.5,
        "Cattolica": 4841.1,
        "Nevinnomyssk": 2610.2,
        "Torre Annunziata": 4709.9,
        "Sunshine West": 11167.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lensk: (60.72°, 114.93°)",
      "  Cattolica: (43.96°, 12.74°)",
      "  Nevinnomyssk: (44.63°, 41.94°)",
      "  Torre Annunziata: (40.75°, 14.45°)",
      "  Sunshine West: (-37.79°, 144.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sunshine West: 11167.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lensk: 4906.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cattolica: 4841.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sunshine West",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sunshine West"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.2463,
        "lon": -73.31752,
        "name": "Arauco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.17028,
        "lon": -42.29028,
        "name": "Salinas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.79111,
        "lon": -50.46694,
        "name": "Água Azul do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.81367,
        "lon": -74.35453,
        "name": "Facatativá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.90806,
        "lon": 75.19137,
        "name": "Sāmbhar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arauco, Salinas, Água Azul do Norte, Facatativá, Sāmbhar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sāmbhar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12100.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5377.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.25,
      "median_distance_km": 4733.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arauco": 5377.2,
        "Salinas": 1539.9,
        "Água Azul do Norte": 1929.2,
        "Facatativá": 4733.0,
        "Sāmbhar": 12100.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arauco: (-37.25°, -73.32°)",
      "  Salinas: (-16.17°, -42.29°)",
      "  Água Azul do Norte: (-6.79°, -50.47°)",
      "  Facatativá: (4.81°, -74.35°)",
      "  Sāmbhar: (26.91°, 75.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sāmbhar: 12100.5 km from centroid",
      "  Arauco: 5377.2 km from centroid",
      "  Facatativá: 4733.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sāmbhar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sāmbhar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.88939,
        "lon": -111.88077,
        "name": "Bountiful"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.98856,
        "lon": -97.44643,
        "name": "Ciudad Serdán"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.44846,
        "lon": -122.29217,
        "name": "SeaTac"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.02471,
        "lon": -88.54261,
        "name": "Oshkosh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.73828,
        "lon": 77.53223,
        "name": "Dharapuram"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bountiful, Ciudad Serdán, SeaTac, Oshkosh, Dharapuram?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dharapuram",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14013.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4772.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.94,
      "median_distance_km": 3938.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bountiful": 3938.3,
        "Ciudad Serdán": 3244.4,
        "SeaTac": 4772.1,
        "Oshkosh": 2163.6,
        "Dharapuram": 14013.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bountiful: (40.89°, -111.88°)",
      "  Ciudad Serdán: (18.99°, -97.45°)",
      "  SeaTac: (47.45°, -122.29°)",
      "  Oshkosh: (44.02°, -88.54°)",
      "  Dharapuram: (10.74°, 77.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dharapuram: 14013.6 km from centroid",
      "  SeaTac: 4772.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bountiful: 3938.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dharapuram",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dharapuram"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.6,
        "lon": 37.46667,
        "name": "Gonder"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.4841,
        "lon": 37.12662,
        "name": "Karatina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03333,
        "lon": 38.4,
        "name": "Ādīs ‘Alem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.74482,
        "lon": 4.52514,
        "name": "Argungu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.97917,
        "lon": -75.4202,
        "name": "Montelíbano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gonder, Karatina, Ādīs ‘Alem, Argungu, Montelíbano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Montelíbano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9206.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3330.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.76,
      "median_distance_km": 3295.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gonder": 3208.6,
        "Karatina": 3330.1,
        "Ādīs ‘Alem": 3295.2,
        "Argungu": 646.0,
        "Montelíbano": 9206.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gonder: (12.60°, 37.47°)",
      "  Karatina: (-0.48°, 37.13°)",
      "  Ādīs ‘Alem: (9.03°, 38.40°)",
      "  Argungu: (12.74°, 4.53°)",
      "  Montelíbano: (7.98°, -75.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Montelíbano: 9206.8 km from centroid",
      "  Karatina: 3330.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ādīs ‘Alem: 3295.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Montelíbano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Montelíbano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -4.56033,
        "lon": -45.13155,
        "name": "Lago da Pedra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.84889,
        "lon": -41.11278,
        "name": "Cachoeiro de Itapemirim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.16327,
        "lon": -58.95919,
        "name": "Campana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.66361,
        "lon": -36.32,
        "name": "Lajedo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.66606,
        "lon": 28.13132,
        "name": "Mamafubedu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lago da Pedra, Cachoeiro de Itapemirim, Campana, Lajedo, Mamafubedu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mamafubedu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6020.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3249.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2258.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lago da Pedra": 2258.4,
        "Cachoeiro de Itapemirim": 1105.6,
        "Campana": 3249.5,
        "Lajedo": 1318.0,
        "Mamafubedu": 6020.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lago da Pedra: (-4.56°, -45.13°)",
      "  Cachoeiro de Itapemirim: (-20.85°, -41.11°)",
      "  Campana: (-34.16°, -58.96°)",
      "  Lajedo: (-8.66°, -36.32°)",
      "  Mamafubedu: (-27.67°, 28.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mamafubedu: 6020.5 km from centroid",
      "  Campana: 3249.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lago da Pedra: 2258.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mamafubedu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mamafubedu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.56222,
        "lon": -38.50889,
        "name": "Conceição"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.03389,
        "lon": -37.02028,
        "name": "Jucurutu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.76028,
        "lon": -51.14722,
        "name": "São Leopoldo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.10917,
        "lon": -38.20444,
        "name": "Pau dos Ferros"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.30193,
        "lon": 105.28627,
        "name": "Bijie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Conceição, Jucurutu, São Leopoldo, Pau dos Ferros, Bijie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bijie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12913.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4988.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 2960.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Conceição": 2960.3,
        "Jucurutu": 2784.9,
        "São Leopoldo": 4988.3,
        "Pau dos Ferros": 2916.1,
        "Bijie": 12913.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Conceição: (-7.56°, -38.51°)",
      "  Jucurutu: (-6.03°, -37.02°)",
      "  São Leopoldo: (-29.76°, -51.15°)",
      "  Pau dos Ferros: (-6.11°, -38.20°)",
      "  Bijie: (27.30°, 105.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bijie: 12913.6 km from centroid",
      "  São Leopoldo: 4988.3 km from centroid",
      "  Conceição: 2960.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bijie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bijie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.21411,
        "lon": 86.12492,
        "name": "Anandpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.20549,
        "lon": 77.34439,
        "name": "Nallavila"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.0054,
        "lon": 79.30273,
        "name": "Durgāpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.70656,
        "lon": 109.47502,
        "name": "Zhakou"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Anandpur, Nallavila, Durgāpur, Zhakou, Saint Ives?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saint Ives",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7016.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2691.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.61,
      "median_distance_km": 2571.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Anandpur": 2185.4,
        "Nallavila": 2571.6,
        "Durgāpur": 2691.3,
        "Zhakou": 1841.8,
        "Saint Ives": 7016.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Anandpur: (21.21°, 86.12°)",
      "  Nallavila: (8.21°, 77.34°)",
      "  Durgāpur: (20.01°, 79.30°)",
      "  Zhakou: (21.71°, 109.48°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 7016.3 km from centroid",
      "  Durgāpur: 2691.3 km from centroid",
      "  Nallavila: 2571.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saint Ives",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saint Ives"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.71065,
        "lon": -72.20813,
        "name": "Willimantic"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.91452,
        "lon": -69.96533,
        "name": "Brunswick"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.42122,
        "lon": -122.33405,
        "name": "Mount Vernon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.21359,
        "lon": -123.12979,
        "name": "Marpole"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11342,
        "lon": 145.28326,
        "name": "Cranbourne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Willimantic, Brunswick, Mount Vernon, Marpole, Cranbourne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cranbourne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18392.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6534.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.81,
      "median_distance_km": 6491.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Willimantic": 2559.4,
        "Brunswick": 2522.5,
        "Mount Vernon": 6491.7,
        "Marpole": 6534.6,
        "Cranbourne": 18392.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Willimantic: (41.71°, -72.21°)",
      "  Brunswick: (43.91°, -69.97°)",
      "  Mount Vernon: (48.42°, -122.33°)",
      "  Marpole: (49.21°, -123.13°)",
      "  Cranbourne: (-38.11°, 145.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cranbourne: 18392.2 km from centroid",
      "  Marpole: 6534.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Vernon: 6491.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cranbourne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cranbourne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.08465,
        "lon": 152.9511,
        "name": "Caboolture"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.68333,
        "lon": 176.08333,
        "name": "Taupo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.62473,
        "lon": -93.09894,
        "name": "Suchiapa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caboolture, Perth, Rockingham, Taupo, Suchiapa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Suchiapa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19050.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 7838.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 5962.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caboolture": 5962.2,
        "Perth": 2431.1,
        "Rockingham": 2431.8,
        "Taupo": 7838.0,
        "Suchiapa": 19050.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caboolture: (-27.08°, 152.95°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "  Taupo: (-38.68°, 176.08°)",
      "  Suchiapa: (16.62°, -93.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Suchiapa: 19050.6 km from centroid",
      "  Taupo: 7838.0 km from centroid",
      "  Caboolture: 5962.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Suchiapa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Suchiapa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.22119,
        "lon": -122.68965,
        "name": "Pitt Meadows"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.59855,
        "lon": -122.38719,
        "name": "Millbrae"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.92678,
        "lon": -75.15712,
        "name": "Wharton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.192,
        "lon": -97.74088,
        "name": "Cerro Azul"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.46824,
        "lon": -16.25462,
        "name": "Santa Cruz de Tenerife"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pitt Meadows, Millbrae, Wharton, Cerro Azul, Santa Cruz de Tenerife?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Cruz de Tenerife",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6569.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3290.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 3170.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pitt Meadows": 3290.3,
        "Millbrae": 3170.8,
        "Wharton": 1150.7,
        "Cerro Azul": 1892.6,
        "Santa Cruz de Tenerife": 6569.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pitt Meadows: (49.22°, -122.69°)",
      "  Millbrae: (37.60°, -122.39°)",
      "  Wharton: (39.93°, -75.16°)",
      "  Cerro Azul: (21.19°, -97.74°)",
      "  Santa Cruz de Tenerife: (28.47°, -16.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Cruz de Tenerife: 6569.8 km from centroid",
      "  Pitt Meadows: 3290.3 km from centroid",
      "  Millbrae: 3170.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Cruz de Tenerife",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Cruz de Tenerife"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.4245,
        "lon": 100.689,
        "name": "Yunnanyi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.08333,
        "lon": 114.95,
        "name": "Daye"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.3817,
        "lon": 108.2082,
        "name": "Kawalu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.79065,
        "lon": 127.38424,
        "name": "Ternate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.92149,
        "lon": 6.36267,
        "name": "Jülich"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yunnanyi, Daye, Kawalu, Ternate, Jülich?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jülich",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7965.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4445.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.79,
      "median_distance_km": 3547.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yunnanyi": 1118.8,
        "Daye": 2607.8,
        "Kawalu": 3547.3,
        "Ternate": 4445.1,
        "Jülich": 7965.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yunnanyi: (25.42°, 100.69°)",
      "  Daye: (30.08°, 114.95°)",
      "  Kawalu: (-7.38°, 108.21°)",
      "  Ternate: (0.79°, 127.38°)",
      "  Jülich: (50.92°, 6.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jülich: 7965.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ternate: 4445.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kawalu: 3547.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jülich",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jülich"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.69303,
        "lon": -83.41181,
        "name": "Waterford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.95232,
        "lon": -102.30781,
        "name": "Jacona de Plancarte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.08289,
        "lon": -77.26498,
        "name": "North Potomac"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.17429,
        "lon": -86.84656,
        "name": "Cancún"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.06667,
        "lon": 174.08333,
        "name": "New Plymouth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Waterford, Jacona de Plancarte, North Potomac, Cancún, New Plymouth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "New Plymouth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16251.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7049.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 5435.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Waterford": 5380.2,
        "Jacona de Plancarte": 7049.4,
        "North Potomac": 4764.1,
        "Cancún": 5435.5,
        "New Plymouth": 16251.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Waterford: (42.69°, -83.41°)",
      "  Jacona de Plancarte: (19.95°, -102.31°)",
      "  North Potomac: (39.08°, -77.26°)",
      "  Cancún: (21.17°, -86.85°)",
      "  New Plymouth: (-39.07°, 174.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  New Plymouth: 16251.5 km from centroid",
      "  Jacona de Plancarte: 7049.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cancún: 5435.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: New Plymouth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: New Plymouth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.36667,
        "lon": 1.75,
        "name": "Romorantin-Lanthenay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.32498,
        "lon": -3.83148,
        "name": "Llandudno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.84967,
        "lon": 8.30017,
        "name": "Rheda-Wiedenbrück"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.62604,
        "lon": 6.14251,
        "name": "Vesoul"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.86006,
        "lon": -0.6635,
        "name": "Asamankese"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Romorantin-Lanthenay, Llandudno, Rheda-Wiedenbrück, Vesoul, Asamankese?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Asamankese",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3941.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1424.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.77,
      "median_distance_km": 1267.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Romorantin-Lanthenay": 686.7,
        "Llandudno": 1424.5,
        "Rheda-Wiedenbrück": 1267.3,
        "Vesoul": 774.9,
        "Asamankese": 3941.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Romorantin-Lanthenay: (47.37°, 1.75°)",
      "  Llandudno: (53.32°, -3.83°)",
      "  Rheda-Wiedenbrück: (51.85°, 8.30°)",
      "  Vesoul: (47.63°, 6.14°)",
      "  Asamankese: (5.86°, -0.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Asamankese: 3941.5 km from centroid",
      "  Llandudno: 1424.5 km from centroid",
      "  Rheda-Wiedenbrück: 1267.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Asamankese",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Asamankese"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.75003,
        "lon": -87.80422,
        "name": "Bridgeview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.69538,
        "lon": -73.99375,
        "name": "Brooklyn Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.54929,
        "lon": -74.21019,
        "name": "Rossville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.29469,
        "lon": -81.39314,
        "name": "Jacksonville Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.61166,
        "lon": 25.92539,
        "name": "Sīdī Barānī"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bridgeview, Brooklyn Heights, Rossville, Jacksonville Beach, Sīdī Barānī?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sīdī Barānī",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7497.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2578.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2256.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bridgeview": 2578.3,
        "Brooklyn Heights": 1418.8,
        "Rossville": 1433.5,
        "Jacksonville Beach": 2256.9,
        "Sīdī Barānī": 7497.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bridgeview: (41.75°, -87.80°)",
      "  Brooklyn Heights: (40.70°, -73.99°)",
      "  Rossville: (40.55°, -74.21°)",
      "  Jacksonville Beach: (30.29°, -81.39°)",
      "  Sīdī Barānī: (31.61°, 25.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sīdī Barānī: 7497.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bridgeview: 2578.3 km from centroid",
      "  Jacksonville Beach: 2256.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sīdī Barānī",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sīdī Barānī"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.8,
        "lon": 151.18333,
        "name": "Chatswood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 144.66667,
        "name": "Werribee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Mill Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.96912,
        "lon": 76.29495,
        "name": "Maham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chatswood, Mandurah, Werribee, Mill Park, Maham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7864.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2703.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2434.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chatswood": 2703.9,
        "Mandurah": 1537.3,
        "Werribee": 2423.6,
        "Mill Park": 2434.6,
        "Maham": 7864.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chatswood: (-33.80°, 151.18°)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Werribee: (-37.90°, 144.67°)",
      "  Mill Park: (-37.67°, 145.07°)",
      "  Maham: (28.97°, 76.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maham: 7864.5 km from centroid",
      "  Chatswood: 2703.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mill Park: 2434.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.86083,
        "lon": 5.76667,
        "name": "Beuningen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.58333,
        "lon": 3.06667,
        "name": "Faches-Thumesnil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.9193,
        "lon": 2.54305,
        "name": "Livry-Gargan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.98567,
        "lon": -0.04935,
        "name": "Castelló de la Plana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.59651,
        "lon": 3.34205,
        "name": "Ikeja"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Beuningen, Faches-Thumesnil, Livry-Gargan, Castelló de la Plana, Ikeja?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ikeja",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3668.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 1381.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 1222.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Beuningen": 1381.9,
        "Faches-Thumesnil": 1222.5,
        "Livry-Gargan": 1037.9,
        "Castelló de la Plana": 258.7,
        "Ikeja": 3668.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Beuningen: (51.86°, 5.77°)",
      "  Faches-Thumesnil: (50.58°, 3.07°)",
      "  Livry-Gargan: (48.92°, 2.54°)",
      "  Castelló de la Plana: (39.99°, -0.05°)",
      "  Ikeja: (6.60°, 3.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ikeja: 3668.8 km from centroid",
      "  Beuningen: 1381.9 km from centroid",
      "  Faches-Thumesnil: 1222.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ikeja",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ikeja"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.15,
        "lon": 32.71667,
        "name": "Al Başalīyah Baḩrī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.56841,
        "lon": 6.06225,
        "name": "Talata Mafara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.98133,
        "lon": 8.05749,
        "name": "Soba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.48363,
        "lon": 7.03325,
        "name": "Owerri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.3381,
        "lon": 77.90441,
        "name": "Vikārābād"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Al Başalīyah Baḩrī, Talata Mafara, Soba, Owerri, Vikārābād?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vikārābād",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5509.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2330.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 2202.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Al Başalīyah Baḩrī": 1376.9,
        "Talata Mafara": 2202.4,
        "Soba": 2018.6,
        "Owerri": 2330.4,
        "Vikārābād": 5509.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Al Başalīyah Baḩrī: (25.15°, 32.72°)",
      "  Talata Mafara: (12.57°, 6.06°)",
      "  Soba: (10.98°, 8.06°)",
      "  Owerri: (5.48°, 7.03°)",
      "  Vikārābād: (17.34°, 77.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vikārābād: 5509.5 km from centroid",
      "  Owerri: 2330.4 km from centroid",
      "  Talata Mafara: 2202.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vikārābād",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vikārābād"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78247,
        "lon": 145.31682,
        "name": "Mooroolbark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79176,
        "lon": 151.08057,
        "name": "Eastwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.19354,
        "lon": 153.02631,
        "name": "Deception Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.67019,
        "lon": -73.74659,
        "name": "Laurelton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maitland, Mooroolbark, Eastwood, Deception Bay, Laurelton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Laurelton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17511.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4954.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.53,
      "median_distance_km": 4861.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maitland": 4861.7,
        "Mooroolbark": 4434.7,
        "Eastwood": 4835.3,
        "Deception Bay": 4954.3,
        "Laurelton": 17511.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  Mooroolbark: (-37.78°, 145.32°)",
      "  Eastwood: (-33.79°, 151.08°)",
      "  Deception Bay: (-27.19°, 153.03°)",
      "  Laurelton: (40.67°, -73.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Laurelton: 17511.6 km from centroid",
      "  Deception Bay: 4954.3 km from centroid",
      "  Maitland: 4861.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Laurelton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Laurelton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.42291,
        "lon": 136.76039,
        "name": "Gifu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.9624,
        "lon": 121.5265,
        "name": "Sariaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.50429,
        "lon": 79.60556,
        "name": "Vandavāsi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.6388,
        "lon": 124.8417,
        "name": "Zumarraga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.10714,
        "lon": 19.94525,
        "name": "Łowicz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gifu, Sariaya, Vandavāsi, Zumarraga, Łowicz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Łowicz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6933.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3998.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.73,
      "median_distance_km": 3331.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gifu": 3998.6,
        "Sariaya": 2890.8,
        "Vandavāsi": 2264.0,
        "Zumarraga": 3331.2,
        "Łowicz": 6933.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gifu: (35.42°, 136.76°)",
      "  Sariaya: (13.96°, 121.53°)",
      "  Vandavāsi: (12.50°, 79.61°)",
      "  Zumarraga: (11.64°, 124.84°)",
      "  Łowicz: (52.11°, 19.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Łowicz: 6933.1 km from centroid",
      "  Gifu: 3998.6 km from centroid",
      "  Zumarraga: 3331.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Łowicz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Łowicz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.81667,
        "lon": 140.5,
        "name": "Date"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.4382,
        "lon": 88.43205,
        "name": "Rajpur Sonarpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.13849,
        "lon": 79.07556,
        "name": "Ariyalūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.85295,
        "lon": 139.41212,
        "name": "Sayama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.55108,
        "lon": -46.53829,
        "name": "Carrao"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Date, Rajpur Sonarpur, Ariyalūr, Sayama, Carrao?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carrao",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14431.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6288.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 6176.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Date": 6288.6,
        "Rajpur Sonarpur": 1071.7,
        "Ariyalūr": 634.0,
        "Sayama": 6176.7,
        "Carrao": 14431.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Date: (37.82°, 140.50°)",
      "  Rajpur Sonarpur: (22.44°, 88.43°)",
      "  Ariyalūr: (11.14°, 79.08°)",
      "  Sayama: (35.85°, 139.41°)",
      "  Carrao: (-23.55°, -46.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carrao: 14431.3 km from centroid",
      "  Date: 6288.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sayama: 6176.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carrao",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carrao"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.99116,
        "lon": 145.17385,
        "name": "Keysborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.99282,
        "lon": 174.87986,
        "name": "Manukau City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.62581,
        "lon": 144.92555,
        "name": "Roxburgh Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.63917,
        "lon": 153.10944,
        "name": "Logan City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.34604,
        "lon": 28.83431,
        "name": "Somaroboro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Keysborough, Manukau City, Roxburgh Park, Logan City, Somaroboro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Somaroboro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9399.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4124.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.28,
      "median_distance_km": 2350.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Keysborough": 1525.2,
        "Manukau City": 4124.3,
        "Roxburgh Park": 1493.3,
        "Logan City": 2350.2,
        "Somaroboro": 9399.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Keysborough: (-37.99°, 145.17°)",
      "  Manukau City: (-36.99°, 174.88°)",
      "  Roxburgh Park: (-37.63°, 144.93°)",
      "  Logan City: (-27.64°, 153.11°)",
      "  Somaroboro: (-25.35°, 28.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Somaroboro: 9399.4 km from centroid",
      "  Manukau City: 4124.3 km from centroid",
      "  Logan City: 2350.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Somaroboro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Somaroboro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.31667,
        "lon": 173.23333,
        "name": "Stoke"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.65333,
        "lon": 178.00417,
        "name": "Gisborne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88214,
        "lon": 144.98215,
        "name": "Elwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.34322,
        "lon": 134.88911,
        "name": "Sumoto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stoke, Melbourne, Gisborne, Elwood, Sumoto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sumoto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6861.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2676.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 2525.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stoke": 2525.5,
        "Melbourne": 1792.7,
        "Gisborne": 2676.4,
        "Elwood": 1797.9,
        "Sumoto": 6861.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stoke: (-41.32°, 173.23°)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "  Gisborne: (-38.65°, 178.00°)",
      "  Elwood: (-37.88°, 144.98°)",
      "  Sumoto: (34.34°, 134.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sumoto: 6861.2 km from centroid",
      "  Gisborne: 2676.4 km from centroid",
      "  Stoke: 2525.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sumoto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sumoto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.89258,
        "lon": 7.93534,
        "name": "Afikpo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.18194,
        "lon": 7.71481,
        "name": "Ikot Ekpene"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.78333,
        "lon": 36.56667,
        "name": "Bako"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.57127,
        "lon": -1.7087,
        "name": "Nkoranza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 67.93972,
        "lon": 32.87389,
        "name": "Monchegorsk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Afikpo, Ikot Ekpene, Bako, Nkoranza, Monchegorsk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Monchegorsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5618.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2577.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 2328.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Afikpo": 1689.8,
        "Ikot Ekpene": 1769.4,
        "Bako": 2577.4,
        "Nkoranza": 2328.3,
        "Monchegorsk": 5618.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Afikpo: (5.89°, 7.94°)",
      "  Ikot Ekpene: (5.18°, 7.71°)",
      "  Bako: (5.78°, 36.57°)",
      "  Nkoranza: (7.57°, -1.71°)",
      "  Monchegorsk: (67.94°, 32.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Monchegorsk: 5618.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bako: 2577.4 km from centroid",
      "  Nkoranza: 2328.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Monchegorsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Monchegorsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 57.64947,
        "lon": -3.31843,
        "name": "Elgin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.02708,
        "lon": 40.12305,
        "name": "Zverevo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.46072,
        "lon": -0.21814,
        "name": "Putney"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.67719,
        "lon": 37.89322,
        "name": "Lyubertsy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.53222,
        "lon": -36.985,
        "name": "Major Isidoro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Elgin, Zverevo, Putney, Lyubertsy, Major Isidoro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Major Isidoro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7204.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2768.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 2697.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Elgin": 2040.9,
        "Zverevo": 2697.6,
        "Putney": 1339.1,
        "Lyubertsy": 2768.8,
        "Major Isidoro": 7204.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Elgin: (57.65°, -3.32°)",
      "  Zverevo: (48.03°, 40.12°)",
      "  Putney: (51.46°, -0.22°)",
      "  Lyubertsy: (55.68°, 37.89°)",
      "  Major Isidoro: (-9.53°, -36.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Major Isidoro: 7204.8 km from centroid",
      "  Lyubertsy: 2768.8 km from centroid",
      "  Zverevo: 2697.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Major Isidoro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Major Isidoro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.4475,
        "lon": 125.8046,
        "name": "Magugpo Poblacion"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.06567,
        "lon": 84.97247,
        "name": "Makhdumpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.16992,
        "lon": 105.43452,
        "name": "Xuyong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.70882,
        "lon": 141.15578,
        "name": "Tome"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.21389,
        "lon": -49.94583,
        "name": "Marília"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Magugpo Poblacion, Makhdumpur, Xuyong, Tome, Marília?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marília",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14868.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6325.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 4901.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Magugpo Poblacion": 4901.9,
        "Makhdumpur": 1130.8,
        "Xuyong": 2840.6,
        "Tome": 6325.7,
        "Marília": 14868.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Magugpo Poblacion: (7.45°, 125.80°)",
      "  Makhdumpur: (25.07°, 84.97°)",
      "  Xuyong: (28.17°, 105.43°)",
      "  Tome: (38.71°, 141.16°)",
      "  Marília: (-22.21°, -49.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marília: 14868.9 km from centroid",
      "  Tome: 6325.7 km from centroid",
      "  Magugpo Poblacion: 4901.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marília",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marília"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.69864,
        "lon": -88.0684,
        "name": "Bolingbrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.59649,
        "lon": -72.8776,
        "name": "Southington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.63813,
        "lon": -99.33398,
        "name": "Altus"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.43123,
        "lon": -122.77149,
        "name": "Tigard"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.11667,
        "lon": 139.96667,
        "name": "Ishige"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bolingbrook, Southington, Altus, Tigard, Ishige?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ishige",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11517.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5876.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.96,
      "median_distance_km": 4465.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bolingbrook": 3297.9,
        "Southington": 2045.7,
        "Altus": 4465.8,
        "Tigard": 5876.3,
        "Ishige": 11517.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bolingbrook: (41.70°, -88.07°)",
      "  Southington: (41.60°, -72.88°)",
      "  Altus: (34.64°, -99.33°)",
      "  Tigard: (45.43°, -122.77°)",
      "  Ishige: (36.12°, 139.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ishige: 11517.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tigard: 5876.3 km from centroid",
      "  Altus: 4465.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ishige",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ishige"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.55838,
        "lon": -3.06999,
        "name": "Formby"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.52027,
        "lon": 11.33446,
        "name": "Arzignano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.8581,
        "lon": -4.02263,
        "name": "Toledo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.7742,
        "lon": 7.35175,
        "name": "Illzach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.81978,
        "lon": 118.57415,
        "name": "Jinjiang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Formby, Arzignano, Toledo, Illzach, Jinjiang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jinjiang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8379.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2520.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.32,
      "median_distance_km": 2477.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Formby": 2477.9,
        "Arzignano": 1228.4,
        "Toledo": 2520.6,
        "Illzach": 1583.7,
        "Jinjiang": 8379.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Formby: (53.56°, -3.07°)",
      "  Arzignano: (45.52°, 11.33°)",
      "  Toledo: (39.86°, -4.02°)",
      "  Illzach: (47.77°, 7.35°)",
      "  Jinjiang: (24.82°, 118.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jinjiang: 8379.4 km from centroid",
      "  Toledo: 2520.6 km from centroid",
      "  Formby: 2477.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jinjiang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jinjiang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.90034,
        "lon": 151.05563,
        "name": "Greenacre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.16667,
        "lon": 145.16667,
        "name": "Langwarrin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.48602,
        "lon": 130.9833,
        "name": "Palmerston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88834,
        "lon": 151.12274,
        "name": "Ashfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.39822,
        "lon": -0.19837,
        "name": "Morden"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Greenacre, Langwarrin, Palmerston, Ashfield, Morden?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Morden",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12949.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4238.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.06,
      "median_distance_km": 4233.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Greenacre": 4233.6,
        "Langwarrin": 4006.8,
        "Palmerston": 1667.1,
        "Ashfield": 4238.7,
        "Morden": 12949.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Greenacre: (-33.90°, 151.06°)",
      "  Langwarrin: (-38.17°, 145.17°)",
      "  Palmerston: (-12.49°, 130.98°)",
      "  Ashfield: (-33.89°, 151.12°)",
      "  Morden: (51.40°, -0.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Morden: 12949.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ashfield: 4238.7 km from centroid",
      "  Greenacre: 4233.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Morden",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Morden"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.84034,
        "lon": -1.46427,
        "name": "Houghton-Le-Spring"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.48097,
        "lon": -2.24555,
        "name": "Manchester City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.88333,
        "lon": 29.9,
        "name": "Peterhof"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.45975,
        "lon": -3.6975,
        "name": "Tetuán de las Victorias"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70988,
        "lon": 144.75483,
        "name": "Taylors Hill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Houghton-Le-Spring, Manchester City Centre, Peterhof, Tetuán de las Victorias, Taylors Hill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taylors Hill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13961.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3534.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.95,
      "median_distance_km": 3517.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Houghton-Le-Spring": 3534.4,
        "Manchester City Centre": 3517.9,
        "Peterhof": 2868.5,
        "Tetuán de las Victorias": 3332.1,
        "Taylors Hill": 13961.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Houghton-Le-Spring: (54.84°, -1.46°)",
      "  Manchester City Centre: (53.48°, -2.25°)",
      "  Peterhof: (59.88°, 29.90°)",
      "  Tetuán de las Victorias: (40.46°, -3.70°)",
      "  Taylors Hill: (-37.71°, 144.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taylors Hill: 13961.1 km from centroid",
      "  Houghton-Le-Spring: 3534.4 km from centroid",
      "  Manchester City Centre: 3517.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taylors Hill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taylors Hill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.39563,
        "lon": 43.8381,
        "name": "Arzamas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.24762,
        "lon": 11.09111,
        "name": "Roth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.66352,
        "lon": 7.1479,
        "name": "Cagnes-sur-Mer"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.87597,
        "lon": 35.00702,
        "name": "Udomlya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.11331,
        "lon": -77.03274,
        "name": "Miraflores"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arzamas, Roth, Cagnes-sur-Mer, Udomlya, Miraflores?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Miraflores",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10089.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3464.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 3071.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arzamas": 3464.7,
        "Roth": 1289.5,
        "Cagnes-sur-Mer": 599.6,
        "Udomlya": 3071.8,
        "Miraflores": 10089.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arzamas: (55.40°, 43.84°)",
      "  Roth: (49.25°, 11.09°)",
      "  Cagnes-sur-Mer: (43.66°, 7.15°)",
      "  Udomlya: (57.88°, 35.01°)",
      "  Miraflores: (-12.11°, -77.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Miraflores: 10089.8 km from centroid",
      "  Arzamas: 3464.7 km from centroid",
      "  Udomlya: 3071.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Miraflores",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Miraflores"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.975,
        "lon": -48.95972,
        "name": "Igarapé Miri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.35306,
        "lon": -38.37889,
        "name": "Catu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.47552,
        "lon": -70.30058,
        "name": "Arica"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.8075,
        "lon": -43.41389,
        "name": "Nilópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.65249,
        "lon": 115.3455,
        "name": "Busselton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Igarapé Miri, Catu, Arica, Nilópolis, Busselton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Busselton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12389.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5595.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 3894.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Igarapé Miri": 3894.7,
        "Catu": 2358.6,
        "Arica": 5595.7,
        "Nilópolis": 2790.1,
        "Busselton": 12389.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Igarapé Miri: (-1.98°, -48.96°)",
      "  Catu: (-12.35°, -38.38°)",
      "  Arica: (-18.48°, -70.30°)",
      "  Nilópolis: (-22.81°, -43.41°)",
      "  Busselton: (-33.65°, 115.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Busselton: 12389.8 km from centroid",
      "  Arica: 5595.7 km from centroid",
      "  Igarapé Miri: 3894.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Busselton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Busselton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.555,
        "lon": 5.91111,
        "name": "Kampen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.9,
        "lon": 14.26667,
        "name": "Secondigliano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.86694,
        "lon": 10.06039,
        "name": "Fidenza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.76412,
        "lon": -4.17669,
        "name": "East Kilbride"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.42639,
        "lon": 111.02222,
        "name": "Sragen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kampen, Secondigliano, Fidenza, East Kilbride, Sragen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sragen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9947.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3120.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.19,
      "median_distance_km": 2376.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kampen": 2376.1,
        "Secondigliano": 1200.4,
        "Fidenza": 1673.3,
        "East Kilbride": 3120.9,
        "Sragen": 9947.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kampen: (52.55°, 5.91°)",
      "  Secondigliano: (40.90°, 14.27°)",
      "  Fidenza: (44.87°, 10.06°)",
      "  East Kilbride: (55.76°, -4.18°)",
      "  Sragen: (-7.43°, 111.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sragen: 9947.5 km from centroid",
      "  East Kilbride: 3120.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kampen: 2376.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sragen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sragen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.40206,
        "lon": -75.03934,
        "name": "Millville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.16261,
        "lon": -76.62469,
        "name": "Glen Burnie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.67019,
        "lon": -73.74659,
        "name": "Laurelton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.62923,
        "lon": -99.10689,
        "name": "Coacalco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.62306,
        "lon": -37.15583,
        "name": "Buíque"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Millville, Glen Burnie, Laurelton, Coacalco, Buíque?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Buíque",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5413.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2829.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.91,
      "median_distance_km": 1631.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Millville": 1506.1,
        "Glen Burnie": 1512.1,
        "Laurelton": 1631.1,
        "Coacalco": 2829.0,
        "Buíque": 5413.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Millville: (39.40°, -75.04°)",
      "  Glen Burnie: (39.16°, -76.62°)",
      "  Laurelton: (40.67°, -73.75°)",
      "  Coacalco: (19.63°, -99.11°)",
      "  Buíque: (-8.62°, -37.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Buíque: 5413.6 km from centroid",
      "  Coacalco: 2829.0 km from centroid",
      "  Laurelton: 1631.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Buíque",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Buíque"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.59306,
        "lon": -49.41028,
        "name": "Araucária"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.74947,
        "lon": -58.70158,
        "name": "Pontevedra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.94218,
        "lon": -50.99278,
        "name": "Gravataí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.70675,
        "lon": -46.64982,
        "name": "Pedreira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.35039,
        "lon": -14.1076,
        "name": "Pájara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Araucária, Pontevedra, Gravataí, Pedreira, Pájara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pájara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5991.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2444.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 1593.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Araucária": 1096.4,
        "Pontevedra": 2444.7,
        "Gravataí": 1593.4,
        "Pedreira": 782.8,
        "Pájara": 5991.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Araucária: (-25.59°, -49.41°)",
      "  Pontevedra: (-34.75°, -58.70°)",
      "  Gravataí: (-29.94°, -50.99°)",
      "  Pedreira: (-23.71°, -46.65°)",
      "  Pájara: (28.35°, -14.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pájara: 5991.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pontevedra: 2444.7 km from centroid",
      "  Gravataí: 1593.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pájara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pájara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.65028,
        "lon": -50.85056,
        "name": "Reserva"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.43778,
        "lon": -39.33278,
        "name": "Monte Santo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.02472,
        "lon": -48.94056,
        "name": "Frutal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.66778,
        "lon": -35.10167,
        "name": "Itaquitinga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.83474,
        "lon": -105.77766,
        "name": "Escuinapa de Hidalgo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reserva, Monte Santo, Frutal, Itaquitinga, Escuinapa de Hidalgo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Escuinapa de Hidalgo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6407.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2302.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.78,
      "median_distance_km": 1931.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reserva": 1931.7,
        "Monte Santo": 1849.3,
        "Frutal": 1539.0,
        "Itaquitinga": 2302.2,
        "Escuinapa de Hidalgo": 6407.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reserva: (-24.65°, -50.85°)",
      "  Monte Santo: (-10.44°, -39.33°)",
      "  Frutal: (-20.02°, -48.94°)",
      "  Itaquitinga: (-7.67°, -35.10°)",
      "  Escuinapa de Hidalgo: (22.83°, -105.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Escuinapa de Hidalgo: 6407.7 km from centroid",
      "  Itaquitinga: 2302.2 km from centroid",
      "  Reserva: 1931.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Escuinapa de Hidalgo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Escuinapa de Hidalgo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.76889,
        "lon": 37.62389,
        "name": "Amba Giorgis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.82379,
        "lon": 10.77221,
        "name": "Dukku"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.71877,
        "lon": 31.56299,
        "name": "Al Ibrāhīmīyah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.67031,
        "lon": 31.86288,
        "name": "Kamaqhekeza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.18361,
        "lon": 140.78722,
        "name": "Hanawa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Amba Giorgis, Dukku, Al Ibrāhīmīyah, Kamaqhekeza, Hanawa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hanawa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9047.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4828.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 4326.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Amba Giorgis": 1400.1,
        "Dukku": 4326.3,
        "Al Ibrāhīmīyah": 2704.5,
        "Kamaqhekeza": 4828.1,
        "Hanawa": 9047.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Amba Giorgis: (12.77°, 37.62°)",
      "  Dukku: (10.82°, 10.77°)",
      "  Al Ibrāhīmīyah: (30.72°, 31.56°)",
      "  Kamaqhekeza: (-25.67°, 31.86°)",
      "  Hanawa: (40.18°, 140.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hanawa: 9047.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kamaqhekeza: 4828.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dukku: 4326.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hanawa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hanawa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.74614,
        "lon": 31.12964,
        "name": "As Sanţah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.09311,
        "lon": 30.31418,
        "name": "Abū Ḩummuş"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.8579,
        "lon": 31.0292,
        "name": "Durban"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.52641,
        "lon": 7.43879,
        "name": "Kaduna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.24528,
        "lon": 131.69165,
        "name": "Tsurusaki"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: As Sanţah, Abū Ḩummuş, Durban, Kaduna, Tsurusaki?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tsurusaki",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8669.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5266.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.65,
      "median_distance_km": 4241.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "As Sanţah": 2324.1,
        "Abū Ḩummuş": 2406.7,
        "Durban": 5266.4,
        "Kaduna": 4241.2,
        "Tsurusaki": 8669.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  As Sanţah: (30.75°, 31.13°)",
      "  Abū Ḩummuş: (31.09°, 30.31°)",
      "  Durban: (-29.86°, 31.03°)",
      "  Kaduna: (10.53°, 7.44°)",
      "  Tsurusaki: (33.25°, 131.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tsurusaki: 8669.8 km from centroid",
      "  Durban: 5266.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kaduna: 4241.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tsurusaki",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tsurusaki"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.43411,
        "lon": -99.20024,
        "name": "Miguel Hidalgo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.32002,
        "lon": -89.05816,
        "name": "Loves Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.92978,
        "lon": -82.04537,
        "name": "Punta Gorda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.60054,
        "lon": -93.60911,
        "name": "Des Moines"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Lalor"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Miguel Hidalgo, Loves Park, Punta Gorda, Des Moines, Lalor?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lalor",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17721.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5802.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.05,
      "median_distance_km": 5344.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Miguel Hidalgo": 5802.2,
        "Loves Park": 5002.7,
        "Punta Gorda": 4018.1,
        "Des Moines": 5344.4,
        "Lalor": 17721.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Miguel Hidalgo: (19.43°, -99.20°)",
      "  Loves Park: (42.32°, -89.06°)",
      "  Punta Gorda: (26.93°, -82.05°)",
      "  Des Moines: (41.60°, -93.61°)",
      "  Lalor: (-37.67°, 145.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lalor: 17721.1 km from centroid",
      "  Miguel Hidalgo: 5802.2 km from centroid",
      "  Des Moines: 5344.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lalor",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lalor"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.33645,
        "lon": 6.55381,
        "name": "Krefeld"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.55,
        "lon": 9.93333,
        "name": "Altona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.34077,
        "lon": -3.68843,
        "name": "San Cristobal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.45795,
        "lon": 40.57169,
        "name": "Nerekhta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Krefeld, Altona, San Cristobal, Nerekhta, Saint Albans?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saint Albans",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13393.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3909.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.43,
      "median_distance_km": 3358.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Krefeld": 3358.6,
        "Altona": 3274.0,
        "San Cristobal": 3909.3,
        "Nerekhta": 2721.6,
        "Saint Albans": 13393.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Krefeld: (51.34°, 6.55°)",
      "  Altona: (53.55°, 9.93°)",
      "  San Cristobal: (40.34°, -3.69°)",
      "  Nerekhta: (57.46°, 40.57°)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saint Albans: 13393.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Cristobal: 3909.3 km from centroid",
      "  Krefeld: 3358.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saint Albans",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saint Albans"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.47402,
        "lon": 1.93062,
        "name": "Martorell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.7,
        "lon": 37.5,
        "name": "Ramenki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.59445,
        "lon": 11.04979,
        "name": "Castelfranco Emilia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.5,
        "lon": 7.63333,
        "name": "Holzwickede"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.21209,
        "lon": 36.27248,
        "name": "Upper Gilgil"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Martorell, Ramenki, Castelfranco Emilia, Holzwickede, Upper Gilgil?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Upper Gilgil",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4668.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2349.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 1679.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Martorell": 1474.7,
        "Ramenki": 2349.0,
        "Castelfranco Emilia": 929.8,
        "Holzwickede": 1679.1,
        "Upper Gilgil": 4668.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Martorell: (41.47°, 1.93°)",
      "  Ramenki: (55.70°, 37.50°)",
      "  Castelfranco Emilia: (44.59°, 11.05°)",
      "  Holzwickede: (51.50°, 7.63°)",
      "  Upper Gilgil: (-0.21°, 36.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Upper Gilgil: 4668.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ramenki: 2349.0 km from centroid",
      "  Holzwickede: 1679.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Upper Gilgil",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Upper Gilgil"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.25222,
        "lon": -45.70333,
        "name": "Santa Rita do Sapucaí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.06528,
        "lon": -73.85472,
        "name": "Barrancabermeja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.395,
        "lon": -52.67556,
        "name": "Canguçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.51417,
        "lon": -39.31,
        "name": "Cabrobó"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.46374,
        "lon": 12.03062,
        "name": "Numan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Rita do Sapucaí, Barrancabermeja, Canguçu, Cabrobó, Numan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Numan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6109.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4170.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.46,
      "median_distance_km": 2806.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Rita do Sapucaí": 1585.5,
        "Barrancabermeja": 4170.6,
        "Canguçu": 2806.1,
        "Cabrobó": 94.2,
        "Numan": 6109.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Rita do Sapucaí: (-22.25°, -45.70°)",
      "  Barrancabermeja: (7.07°, -73.85°)",
      "  Canguçu: (-31.39°, -52.68°)",
      "  Cabrobó: (-8.51°, -39.31°)",
      "  Numan: (9.46°, 12.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Numan: 6109.2 km from centroid",
      "  Barrancabermeja: 4170.6 km from centroid",
      "  Canguçu: 2806.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Numan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Numan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.72445,
        "lon": 38.20908,
        "name": "Elektrougli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.76667,
        "lon": -4.03333,
        "name": "Hamilton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.40089,
        "lon": 16.20149,
        "name": "Lubin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.75499,
        "lon": 4.78812,
        "name": "Tassin-la-Demi-Lune"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.2504,
        "lon": -101.47874,
        "name": "Big Spring"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Elektrougli, Hamilton, Lubin, Tassin-la-Demi-Lune, Big Spring?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Big Spring",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7552.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3289.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 1852.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Elektrougli": 3289.3,
        "Hamilton": 915.9,
        "Lubin": 1852.8,
        "Tassin-la-Demi-Lune": 1098.0,
        "Big Spring": 7552.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Elektrougli: (55.72°, 38.21°)",
      "  Hamilton: (55.77°, -4.03°)",
      "  Lubin: (51.40°, 16.20°)",
      "  Tassin-la-Demi-Lune: (45.75°, 4.79°)",
      "  Big Spring: (32.25°, -101.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Big Spring: 7552.6 km from centroid",
      "  Elektrougli: 3289.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lubin: 1852.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Big Spring",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Big Spring"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.41667,
        "lon": -2.11667,
        "name": "Bredbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.61674,
        "lon": 0.62218,
        "name": "Lleida"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.34474,
        "lon": 16.23802,
        "name": "Quattromiglia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.36,
        "lon": 2.13986,
        "name": "la Marina de Port"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.85293,
        "lon": -75.97799,
        "name": "Virginia Beach"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bredbury, Lleida, Quattromiglia, la Marina de Port, Virginia Beach?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Virginia Beach",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5394.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2372.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 1407.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bredbury": 1407.9,
        "Lleida": 1030.9,
        "Quattromiglia": 2372.2,
        "la Marina de Port": 1160.4,
        "Virginia Beach": 5394.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bredbury: (53.42°, -2.12°)",
      "  Lleida: (41.62°, 0.62°)",
      "  Quattromiglia: (39.34°, 16.24°)",
      "  la Marina de Port: (41.36°, 2.14°)",
      "  Virginia Beach: (36.85°, -75.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Virginia Beach: 5394.8 km from centroid",
      "  Quattromiglia: 2372.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bredbury: 1407.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Virginia Beach",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Virginia Beach"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.2,
        "lon": 35.45,
        "name": "Tēpī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.08297,
        "lon": 3.85196,
        "name": "Kisi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.94384,
        "lon": 31.52926,
        "name": "Timayy al Imdīd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.15498,
        "lon": 10.63468,
        "name": "Kumagunnam"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tēpī, Kisi, Timayy al Imdīd, Kumagunnam, Townsville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Townsville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11472.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4593.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 3862.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tēpī": 1130.1,
        "Kisi": 4593.8,
        "Timayy al Imdīd": 2920.9,
        "Kumagunnam": 3862.1,
        "Townsville": 11472.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tēpī: (7.20°, 35.45°)",
      "  Kisi: (9.08°, 3.85°)",
      "  Timayy al Imdīd: (30.94°, 31.53°)",
      "  Kumagunnam: (13.15°, 10.63°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Townsville: 11472.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kisi: 4593.8 km from centroid",
      "  Kumagunnam: 3862.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Townsville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Townsville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.954,
        "lon": 7.00481,
        "name": "Gescher"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.78889,
        "lon": 2.27078,
        "name": "Le Plessis-Robinson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.2907,
        "lon": 5.4384,
        "name": "Marseille 11"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.72063,
        "lon": 12.6723,
        "name": "Ariccia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.40843,
        "lon": -71.05366,
        "name": "Everett"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gescher, Le Plessis-Robinson, Marseille 11, Ariccia, Everett?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Everett",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4868.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 1769.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 1346.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gescher": 1346.0,
        "Le Plessis-Robinson": 901.2,
        "Marseille 11": 1152.8,
        "Ariccia": 1769.7,
        "Everett": 4868.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gescher: (51.95°, 7.00°)",
      "  Le Plessis-Robinson: (48.79°, 2.27°)",
      "  Marseille 11: (43.29°, 5.44°)",
      "  Ariccia: (41.72°, 12.67°)",
      "  Everett: (42.41°, -71.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Everett: 4868.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ariccia: 1769.7 km from centroid",
      "  Gescher: 1346.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Everett",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Everett"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.65105,
        "lon": 7.82089,
        "name": "Schopfheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.97417,
        "lon": 5.34167,
        "name": "Wijk bij Duurstede"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.29583,
        "lon": 5.1625,
        "name": "Naarden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.80174,
        "lon": -0.20691,
        "name": "Welwyn Garden City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Schopfheim, Wijk bij Duurstede, Naarden, Welwyn Garden City, Broken Hill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Broken Hill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13588.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3208.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.23,
      "median_distance_km": 2912.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Schopfheim": 2487.7,
        "Wijk bij Duurstede": 2883.0,
        "Naarden": 2912.5,
        "Welwyn Garden City": 3208.7,
        "Broken Hill": 13588.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Schopfheim: (47.65°, 7.82°)",
      "  Wijk bij Duurstede: (51.97°, 5.34°)",
      "  Naarden: (52.30°, 5.16°)",
      "  Welwyn Garden City: (51.80°, -0.21°)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Broken Hill: 13588.6 km from centroid",
      "  Welwyn Garden City: 3208.7 km from centroid",
      "  Naarden: 2912.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Broken Hill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Broken Hill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.26722,
        "lon": -43.16194,
        "name": "Palmas de Monte Alto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.93575,
        "lon": -49.49538,
        "name": "Araranguá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.85704,
        "lon": -61.15114,
        "name": "Carcarañá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.43861,
        "lon": -34.91444,
        "name": "Alhandra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.62926,
        "lon": -100.897,
        "name": "Huetamo de Núñez"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Palmas de Monte Alto, Araranguá, Carcarañá, Alhandra, Huetamo de Núñez?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huetamo de Núñez",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5876.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2590.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 2235.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Palmas de Monte Alto": 1601.5,
        "Araranguá": 1977.1,
        "Carcarañá": 2235.1,
        "Alhandra": 2590.6,
        "Huetamo de Núñez": 5876.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Palmas de Monte Alto: (-14.27°, -43.16°)",
      "  Araranguá: (-28.94°, -49.50°)",
      "  Carcarañá: (-32.86°, -61.15°)",
      "  Alhandra: (-7.44°, -34.91°)",
      "  Huetamo de Núñez: (18.63°, -100.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huetamo de Núñez: 5876.5 km from centroid",
      "  Alhandra: 2590.6 km from centroid",
      "  Carcarañá: 2235.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huetamo de Núñez",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huetamo de Núñez"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.83834,
        "lon": 144.99149,
        "name": "South Yarra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8,
        "lon": 151.18333,
        "name": "Chatswood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.59521,
        "lon": 153.12332,
        "name": "Rochedale South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.91482,
        "lon": 144.75088,
        "name": "Point Cook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.88,
        "lon": -43.66972,
        "name": "Caeté"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: South Yarra, Chatswood, Rochedale South, Point Cook, Caeté?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Caeté",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13661.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4161.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.28,
      "median_distance_km": 3834.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "South Yarra": 3254.1,
        "Chatswood": 3834.5,
        "Rochedale South": 4161.4,
        "Point Cook": 3233.3,
        "Caeté": 13661.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  South Yarra: (-37.84°, 144.99°)",
      "  Chatswood: (-33.80°, 151.18°)",
      "  Rochedale South: (-27.60°, 153.12°)",
      "  Point Cook: (-37.91°, 144.75°)",
      "  Caeté: (-19.88°, -43.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Caeté: 13661.8 km from centroid",
      "  Rochedale South: 4161.4 km from centroid",
      "  Chatswood: 3834.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Caeté",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Caeté"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -46.4,
        "lon": 168.35,
        "name": "Invercargill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91938,
        "lon": 150.92588,
        "name": "Liverpool"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79798,
        "lon": 144.94512,
        "name": "North Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.53791,
        "lon": -49.48813,
        "name": "Campina Verde"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Invercargill, Morayfield, Liverpool, North Melbourne, Campina Verde?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Campina Verde",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13906.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4818.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.89,
      "median_distance_km": 3827.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Invercargill": 4818.5,
        "Morayfield": 3827.0,
        "Liverpool": 3451.8,
        "North Melbourne": 2884.1,
        "Campina Verde": 13906.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Invercargill: (-46.40°, 168.35°)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "  Liverpool: (-33.92°, 150.93°)",
      "  North Melbourne: (-37.80°, 144.95°)",
      "  Campina Verde: (-19.54°, -49.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Campina Verde: 13906.0 km from centroid",
      "  Invercargill: 4818.5 km from centroid",
      "  Morayfield: 3827.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Campina Verde",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Campina Verde"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.84062,
        "lon": 115.89549,
        "name": "Ballajura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 151.0,
        "name": "Castle Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.56056,
        "lon": 151.95386,
        "name": "Toowoomba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.18779,
        "lon": -82.73955,
        "name": "Holiday"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Doreen, Ballajura, Castle Hill, Toowoomba, Holiday?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Holiday",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19155.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5665.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.38,
      "median_distance_km": 5548.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Doreen": 5053.1,
        "Ballajura": 2324.0,
        "Castle Hill": 5548.5,
        "Toowoomba": 5665.4,
        "Holiday": 19155.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "  Ballajura: (-31.84°, 115.90°)",
      "  Castle Hill: (-33.73°, 151.00°)",
      "  Toowoomba: (-27.56°, 151.95°)",
      "  Holiday: (28.19°, -82.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Holiday: 19155.2 km from centroid",
      "  Toowoomba: 5665.4 km from centroid",
      "  Castle Hill: 5548.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Holiday",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Holiday"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.27954,
        "lon": -72.59843,
        "name": "Madison"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.01634,
        "lon": -125.24459,
        "name": "Campbell River"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.30477,
        "lon": -86.62,
        "name": "Hendersonville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.77483,
        "lon": -84.29631,
        "name": "Decatur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81992,
        "lon": 145.0358,
        "name": "Hawthorn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Madison, Campbell River, Hendersonville, Decatur, Hawthorn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hawthorn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18288.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7269.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 4177.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Madison": 3161.4,
        "Campbell River": 7269.5,
        "Hendersonville": 4177.4,
        "Decatur": 3941.7,
        "Hawthorn": 18288.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Madison: (41.28°, -72.60°)",
      "  Campbell River: (50.02°, -125.24°)",
      "  Hendersonville: (36.30°, -86.62°)",
      "  Decatur: (33.77°, -84.30°)",
      "  Hawthorn: (-37.82°, 145.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hawthorn: 18288.7 km from centroid",
      "  Campbell River: 7269.5 km from centroid",
      "  Hendersonville: 4177.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hawthorn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hawthorn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.80383,
        "lon": 150.98768,
        "name": "Westmead"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.93994,
        "lon": 153.31436,
        "name": "Pacific Pines"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.41647,
        "lon": 149.06954,
        "name": "Tuggeranong Administrative District"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.735,
        "lon": 81.94711,
        "name": "Bhātāpāra"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Armidale, Westmead, Pacific Pines, Tuggeranong Administrative District, Bhātāpāra?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bhātāpāra",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7679.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1948.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.94,
      "median_distance_km": 1936.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Armidale": 1761.4,
        "Westmead": 1936.7,
        "Pacific Pines": 1774.2,
        "Tuggeranong Administrative District": 1948.5,
        "Bhātāpāra": 7679.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "  Westmead: (-33.80°, 150.99°)",
      "  Pacific Pines: (-27.94°, 153.31°)",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: (-35.42°, 149.07°)",
      "  Bhātāpāra: (21.73°, 81.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bhātāpāra: 7679.2 km from centroid",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: 1948.5 km from centroid",
      "  Westmead: 1936.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bhātāpāra",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bhātāpāra"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.19025,
        "lon": 132.50846,
        "name": "Ōdachō-ōda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.50124,
        "lon": 80.09758,
        "name": "Gar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.68447,
        "lon": 76.76755,
        "name": "Vakkam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.94917,
        "lon": 125.54361,
        "name": "Butuan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58472,
        "lon": -50.36111,
        "name": "Correia Pinto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ōdachō-ōda, Gar, Vakkam, Butuan, Correia Pinto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Correia Pinto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13864.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6519.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 5758.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ōdachō-ōda": 6519.2,
        "Gar": 2442.9,
        "Vakkam": 528.7,
        "Butuan": 5758.8,
        "Correia Pinto": 13864.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ōdachō-ōda: (35.19°, 132.51°)",
      "  Gar: (32.50°, 80.10°)",
      "  Vakkam: (8.68°, 76.77°)",
      "  Butuan: (8.95°, 125.54°)",
      "  Correia Pinto: (-27.58°, -50.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Correia Pinto: 13864.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ōdachō-ōda: 6519.2 km from centroid",
      "  Butuan: 5758.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Correia Pinto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Correia Pinto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 144.66667,
        "name": "Werribee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91667,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Bankstown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.86472,
        "lon": 174.64768,
        "name": "Te Atatu South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.95855,
        "lon": 176.98545,
        "name": "Whakatane"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.73028,
        "lon": -40.55528,
        "name": "Piritiba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Werribee, Bankstown, Te Atatu South, Whakatane, Piritiba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Piritiba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14818.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5051.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4868.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Werribee": 2231.5,
        "Bankstown": 2775.6,
        "Te Atatu South": 4868.1,
        "Whakatane": 5051.5,
        "Piritiba": 14818.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Werribee: (-37.90°, 144.67°)",
      "  Bankstown: (-33.92°, 151.03°)",
      "  Te Atatu South: (-36.86°, 174.65°)",
      "  Whakatane: (-37.96°, 176.99°)",
      "  Piritiba: (-11.73°, -40.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Piritiba: 14818.1 km from centroid",
      "  Whakatane: 5051.5 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu South: 4868.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Piritiba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Piritiba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0393,
        "lon": 174.92815,
        "name": "Takanini"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92019,
        "lon": 151.22241,
        "name": "Kensington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.85,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Auburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.035,
        "lon": -52.09861,
        "name": "Rio Grande"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mandurah, Takanini, Kensington, Auburn, Rio Grande?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rio Grande",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12400.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5930.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 3944.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mandurah": 719.0,
        "Takanini": 5930.3,
        "Kensington": 3944.2,
        "Auburn": 3928.8,
        "Rio Grande": 12400.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Takanini: (-37.04°, 174.93°)",
      "  Kensington: (-33.92°, 151.22°)",
      "  Auburn: (-33.85°, 151.03°)",
      "  Rio Grande: (-32.03°, -52.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rio Grande: 12400.4 km from centroid",
      "  Takanini: 5930.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kensington: 3944.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rio Grande",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rio Grande"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.15843,
        "lon": -71.14477,
        "name": "Canton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.58011,
        "lon": -85.07661,
        "name": "Carrollton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.91677,
        "lon": -74.17181,
        "name": "Paterson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.566,
        "lon": -116.63187,
        "name": "Tecate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.4833,
        "lon": 136.84186,
        "name": "Toba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canton, Carrollton, Paterson, Tecate, Toba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Toba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12094.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6661.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.82,
      "median_distance_km": 3895.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canton": 2557.4,
        "Carrollton": 3895.6,
        "Paterson": 2805.9,
        "Tecate": 6661.5,
        "Toba": 12094.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canton: (42.16°, -71.14°)",
      "  Carrollton: (33.58°, -85.08°)",
      "  Paterson: (40.92°, -74.17°)",
      "  Tecate: (32.57°, -116.63°)",
      "  Toba: (34.48°, 136.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Toba: 12094.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tecate: 6661.5 km from centroid",
      "  Carrollton: 3895.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Toba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Toba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.09345,
        "lon": 21.25725,
        "name": "Riversdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.6584,
        "lon": 8.79923,
        "name": "Ogoja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.26737,
        "lon": 26.72595,
        "name": "Botshabelo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.07294,
        "lon": 36.56828,
        "name": "May Cadera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Riversdale, Ogoja, Botshabelo, May Cadera, Otahuhu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Otahuhu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11508.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5536.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 3825.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Riversdale": 3812.3,
        "Ogoja": 5536.9,
        "Botshabelo": 3124.8,
        "May Cadera": 3825.8,
        "Otahuhu": 11508.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Riversdale: (-34.09°, 21.26°)",
      "  Ogoja: (6.66°, 8.80°)",
      "  Botshabelo: (-29.27°, 26.73°)",
      "  May Cadera: (14.07°, 36.57°)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 11508.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ogoja: 5536.9 km from centroid",
      "  May Cadera: 3825.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Otahuhu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Otahuhu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.64563,
        "lon": -84.77217,
        "name": "Danville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.92678,
        "lon": -75.15712,
        "name": "Wharton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.62795,
        "lon": -101.71417,
        "name": "Salinas de Hidalgo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.99345,
        "lon": -75.10017,
        "name": "Port Richmond"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.26667,
        "lon": 9.98333,
        "name": "Takum"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Danville, Wharton, Salinas de Hidalgo, Port Richmond, Takum?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Takum",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8193.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3696.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 2009.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Danville": 2009.3,
        "Wharton": 1464.1,
        "Salinas de Hidalgo": 3696.0,
        "Port Richmond": 1466.6,
        "Takum": 8193.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Danville: (37.65°, -84.77°)",
      "  Wharton: (39.93°, -75.16°)",
      "  Salinas de Hidalgo: (22.63°, -101.71°)",
      "  Port Richmond: (39.99°, -75.10°)",
      "  Takum: (7.27°, 9.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Takum: 8193.8 km from centroid",
      "  Salinas de Hidalgo: 3696.0 km from centroid",
      "  Danville: 2009.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Takum",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Takum"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.47937,
        "lon": -112.07823,
        "name": "Encanto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.79455,
        "lon": -73.81847,
        "name": "Whitestone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.27954,
        "lon": -72.8151,
        "name": "Branford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.85843,
        "lon": -74.16376,
        "name": "Clifton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87709,
        "lon": 145.12939,
        "name": "Mount Waverley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Encanto, Whitestone, Branford, Clifton, Mount Waverley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Waverley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18419.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7207.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3894.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Encanto": 7207.3,
        "Whitestone": 3865.1,
        "Branford": 3803.1,
        "Clifton": 3894.9,
        "Mount Waverley": 18419.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Encanto: (33.48°, -112.08°)",
      "  Whitestone: (40.79°, -73.82°)",
      "  Branford: (41.28°, -72.82°)",
      "  Clifton: (40.86°, -74.16°)",
      "  Mount Waverley: (-37.88°, 145.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Waverley: 18419.0 km from centroid",
      "  Encanto: 7207.3 km from centroid",
      "  Clifton: 3894.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Waverley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Waverley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.24424,
        "lon": 21.08545,
        "name": "Praga Południe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.716,
        "lon": 9.5236,
        "name": "Ebersbach an der Fils"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.99243,
        "lon": -15.41915,
        "name": "Telde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 61.09979,
        "lon": 72.60349,
        "name": "Nefteyugansk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.83222,
        "lon": -40.32056,
        "name": "Tamboril"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Praga Południe, Ebersbach an der Fils, Telde, Nefteyugansk, Tamboril?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tamboril",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6944.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5050.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.37,
      "median_distance_km": 2533.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Praga Południe": 1917.5,
        "Ebersbach an der Fils": 1297.9,
        "Telde": 2533.6,
        "Nefteyugansk": 5050.7,
        "Tamboril": 6944.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Praga Południe: (52.24°, 21.09°)",
      "  Ebersbach an der Fils: (48.72°, 9.52°)",
      "  Telde: (27.99°, -15.42°)",
      "  Nefteyugansk: (61.10°, 72.60°)",
      "  Tamboril: (-4.83°, -40.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tamboril: 6944.7 km from centroid",
      "  Nefteyugansk: 5050.7 km from centroid",
      "  Telde: 2533.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tamboril",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tamboril"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.75714,
        "lon": -108.8242,
        "name": "Juan José Ríos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.62795,
        "lon": -101.71417,
        "name": "Salinas de Hidalgo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.40816,
        "lon": -74.35432,
        "name": "South Old Bridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.66705,
        "lon": -80.30811,
        "name": "Pinecrest"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.67182,
        "lon": -40.50196,
        "name": "Guarapari"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Juan José Ríos, Salinas de Hidalgo, South Old Bridge, Pinecrest, Guarapari?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guarapari",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6230.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2946.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.11,
      "median_distance_km": 2493.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Juan José Ríos": 2946.8,
        "Salinas de Hidalgo": 2180.9,
        "South Old Bridge": 2493.2,
        "Pinecrest": 773.0,
        "Guarapari": 6230.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Juan José Ríos: (25.76°, -108.82°)",
      "  Salinas de Hidalgo: (22.63°, -101.71°)",
      "  South Old Bridge: (40.41°, -74.35°)",
      "  Pinecrest: (25.67°, -80.31°)",
      "  Guarapari: (-20.67°, -40.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guarapari: 6230.3 km from centroid",
      "  Juan José Ríos: 2946.8 km from centroid",
      "  South Old Bridge: 2493.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guarapari",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guarapari"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -18.71056,
        "lon": -40.40056,
        "name": "Nova Venécia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.54167,
        "lon": -40.71889,
        "name": "Ipueiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.83219,
        "lon": -48.53966,
        "name": "Matinhos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.96611,
        "lon": -42.02778,
        "name": "Arraial do Cabo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.19081,
        "lon": 130.13804,
        "name": "Higashigō"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nova Venécia, Ipueiras, Matinhos, Arraial do Cabo, Higashigō?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Higashigō",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14899.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4702.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.17,
      "median_distance_km": 3975.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nova Venécia": 3672.1,
        "Ipueiras": 3599.8,
        "Matinhos": 4702.1,
        "Arraial do Cabo": 3975.2,
        "Higashigō": 14899.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nova Venécia: (-18.71°, -40.40°)",
      "  Ipueiras: (-4.54°, -40.72°)",
      "  Matinhos: (-25.83°, -48.54°)",
      "  Arraial do Cabo: (-22.97°, -42.03°)",
      "  Higashigō: (33.19°, 130.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Higashigō: 14899.0 km from centroid",
      "  Matinhos: 4702.1 km from centroid",
      "  Arraial do Cabo: 3975.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Higashigō",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Higashigō"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.08333,
        "lon": 144.38333,
        "name": "Corio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.48602,
        "lon": 130.9833,
        "name": "Palmerston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.46794,
        "lon": 153.02809,
        "name": "Brisbane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.10945,
        "lon": 129.34517,
        "name": "Heunghae"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mandurah, Corio, Palmerston, Brisbane, Heunghae?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Heunghae",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5698.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2749.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 2742.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mandurah": 2742.9,
        "Corio": 2749.2,
        "Palmerston": 481.7,
        "Brisbane": 2354.8,
        "Heunghae": 5698.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Corio: (-38.08°, 144.38°)",
      "  Palmerston: (-12.49°, 130.98°)",
      "  Brisbane: (-27.47°, 153.03°)",
      "  Heunghae: (36.11°, 129.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Heunghae: 5698.8 km from centroid",
      "  Corio: 2749.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mandurah: 2742.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Heunghae",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Heunghae"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.39889,
        "lon": -35.06389,
        "name": "Ipojuca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.05675,
        "lon": -77.16651,
        "name": "Rioja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.89667,
        "lon": -39.02639,
        "name": "Canudos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.61082,
        "lon": -58.481,
        "name": "Villa Santa Rita"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9049,
        "lon": 151.01996,
        "name": "Yagoona"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ipojuca, Rioja, Canudos, Villa Santa Rita, Yagoona?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yagoona",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13900.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7206.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4926.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ipojuca": 2759.3,
        "Rioja": 7206.3,
        "Canudos": 3090.0,
        "Villa Santa Rita": 4926.8,
        "Yagoona": 13900.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ipojuca: (-8.40°, -35.06°)",
      "  Rioja: (-6.06°, -77.17°)",
      "  Canudos: (-9.90°, -39.03°)",
      "  Villa Santa Rita: (-34.61°, -58.48°)",
      "  Yagoona: (-33.90°, 151.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yagoona: 13900.5 km from centroid",
      "  Rioja: 7206.3 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Santa Rita: 4926.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yagoona",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yagoona"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.39603,
        "lon": -88.88531,
        "name": "Biloxi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.05523,
        "lon": -97.05214,
        "name": "Villa Independencia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.94724,
        "lon": -118.08535,
        "name": "Santa Fe Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.63552,
        "lon": -79.50113,
        "name": "Stonegate-Queensway"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.91828,
        "lon": 153.33275,
        "name": "Helensvale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Biloxi, Villa Independencia, Santa Fe Springs, Stonegate-Queensway, Helensvale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Helensvale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17863.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7165.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 5306.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Biloxi": 4434.2,
        "Villa Independencia": 5306.9,
        "Santa Fe Springs": 7165.5,
        "Stonegate-Queensway": 4061.8,
        "Helensvale": 17863.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Biloxi: (30.40°, -88.89°)",
      "  Villa Independencia: (20.06°, -97.05°)",
      "  Santa Fe Springs: (33.95°, -118.09°)",
      "  Stonegate-Queensway: (43.64°, -79.50°)",
      "  Helensvale: (-27.92°, 153.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Helensvale: 17863.7 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Fe Springs: 7165.5 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Independencia: 5306.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Helensvale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Helensvale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.05056,
        "lon": -49.62278,
        "name": "Presidente Getúlio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.43778,
        "lon": -39.33278,
        "name": "Monte Santo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.22047,
        "lon": -49.72993,
        "name": "Bom Jesus de Goiás"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.95395,
        "lon": -76.69644,
        "name": "Suárez"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.92111,
        "lon": -71.435,
        "name": "Lincoln"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Presidente Getúlio, Monte Santo, Bom Jesus de Goiás, Suárez, Lincoln?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lincoln",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5103.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2887.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2223.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Presidente Getúlio": 2887.3,
        "Monte Santo": 2193.1,
        "Bom Jesus de Goiás": 1969.6,
        "Suárez": 2223.1,
        "Lincoln": 5103.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Presidente Getúlio: (-27.05°, -49.62°)",
      "  Monte Santo: (-10.44°, -39.33°)",
      "  Bom Jesus de Goiás: (-18.22°, -49.73°)",
      "  Suárez: (2.95°, -76.70°)",
      "  Lincoln: (41.92°, -71.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lincoln: 5103.4 km from centroid",
      "  Presidente Getúlio: 2887.3 km from centroid",
      "  Suárez: 2223.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lincoln",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lincoln"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.57952,
        "lon": 105.74238,
        "name": "Tianshui"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.1722,
        "lon": 78.06376,
        "name": "Pahāsu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.50526,
        "lon": 77.23826,
        "name": "Sathyamangalam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.02302,
        "lon": 73.07113,
        "name": "Kapadvanj"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.46154,
        "lon": -77.65415,
        "name": "Roanoke Rapids"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tianshui, Pahāsu, Sathyamangalam, Kapadvanj, Roanoke Rapids?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Roanoke Rapids",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11186.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5218.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 3198.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tianshui": 5218.2,
        "Pahāsu": 2640.9,
        "Sathyamangalam": 3198.3,
        "Kapadvanj": 2232.6,
        "Roanoke Rapids": 11186.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tianshui: (34.58°, 105.74°)",
      "  Pahāsu: (28.17°, 78.06°)",
      "  Sathyamangalam: (11.51°, 77.24°)",
      "  Kapadvanj: (23.02°, 73.07°)",
      "  Roanoke Rapids: (36.46°, -77.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Roanoke Rapids: 11186.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tianshui: 5218.2 km from centroid",
      "  Sathyamangalam: 3198.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Roanoke Rapids",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Roanoke Rapids"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.25628,
        "lon": -78.04471,
        "name": "Leland"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.72449,
        "lon": -81.24566,
        "name": "Painesville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.40061,
        "lon": -99.01483,
        "name": "Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.65995,
        "lon": -111.99633,
        "name": "Kearns"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.66368,
        "lon": 80.47371,
        "name": "Maholi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Leland, Painesville, Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl, Kearns, Maholi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maholi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11991.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4820.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 4328.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Leland": 1866.4,
        "Painesville": 2280.4,
        "Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl": 4328.3,
        "Kearns": 4820.4,
        "Maholi": 11991.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Leland: (34.26°, -78.04°)",
      "  Painesville: (41.72°, -81.25°)",
      "  Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl: (19.40°, -99.01°)",
      "  Kearns: (40.66°, -112.00°)",
      "  Maholi: (27.66°, 80.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maholi: 11991.0 km from centroid",
      "  Kearns: 4820.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl: 4328.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maholi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maholi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79798,
        "lon": 144.94512,
        "name": "North Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.02388,
        "lon": 144.40617,
        "name": "Lara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.09048,
        "lon": 150.92905,
        "name": "Tamworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.03442,
        "lon": 41.9642,
        "name": "Stavropol’"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reservoir, North Melbourne, Lara, Tamworth, Stavropol’?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Stavropol’",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11067.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2833.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2737.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reservoir": 2735.0,
        "North Melbourne": 2737.3,
        "Lara": 2718.8,
        "Tamworth": 2833.2,
        "Stavropol’": 11067.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "  North Melbourne: (-37.80°, 144.95°)",
      "  Lara: (-38.02°, 144.41°)",
      "  Tamworth: (-31.09°, 150.93°)",
      "  Stavropol’: (45.03°, 41.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Stavropol’: 11067.9 km from centroid",
      "  Tamworth: 2833.2 km from centroid",
      "  North Melbourne: 2737.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Stavropol’",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Stavropol’"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.3727,
        "lon": -99.1564,
        "name": "Benito Juárez"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.93457,
        "lon": -97.25168,
        "name": "Keller"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.44734,
        "lon": -84.14686,
        "name": "McDonough"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.22764,
        "lon": -80.01282,
        "name": "Cave Spring"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.80589,
        "lon": 130.69181,
        "name": "Kumamoto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Benito Juárez, Keller, McDonough, Cave Spring, Kumamoto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kumamoto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12894.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5453.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 4788.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Benito Juárez": 5453.9,
        "Keller": 4788.5,
        "McDonough": 3576.6,
        "Cave Spring": 3184.6,
        "Kumamoto": 12894.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Benito Juárez: (19.37°, -99.16°)",
      "  Keller: (32.93°, -97.25°)",
      "  McDonough: (33.45°, -84.15°)",
      "  Cave Spring: (37.23°, -80.01°)",
      "  Kumamoto: (32.81°, 130.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kumamoto: 12894.0 km from centroid",
      "  Benito Juárez: 5453.9 km from centroid",
      "  Keller: 4788.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kumamoto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kumamoto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.82923,
        "lon": 8.83572,
        "name": "Reinheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.25672,
        "lon": 2.48477,
        "name": "Creil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.34802,
        "lon": 18.93282,
        "name": "Bytom"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.14214,
        "lon": 17.60181,
        "name": "Nakło nad Notecią"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96667,
        "lon": 145.16667,
        "name": "Noble Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reinheim, Creil, Bytom, Nakło nad Notecią, Noble Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Noble Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13513.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3482.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.88,
      "median_distance_km": 3081.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reinheim": 3081.1,
        "Creil": 3482.0,
        "Bytom": 2519.1,
        "Nakło nad Notecią": 2800.7,
        "Noble Park": 13513.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reinheim: (49.83°, 8.84°)",
      "  Creil: (49.26°, 2.48°)",
      "  Bytom: (50.35°, 18.93°)",
      "  Nakło nad Notecią: (53.14°, 17.60°)",
      "  Noble Park: (-37.97°, 145.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Noble Park: 13513.9 km from centroid",
      "  Creil: 3482.0 km from centroid",
      "  Reinheim: 3081.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Noble Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Noble Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.15534,
        "lon": 12.75638,
        "name": "Damboa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.40319,
        "lon": 5.4708,
        "name": "Kontagora"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.08843,
        "lon": 31.28351,
        "name": "Ḩadā’iq al Qubbah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.41663,
        "lon": 29.08668,
        "name": "Kinross"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Damboa, Kontagora, Ḩadā’iq al Qubbah, Kinross, Karori?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Karori",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12514.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5227.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 4487.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Damboa": 4487.7,
        "Kontagora": 5227.1,
        "Ḩadā’iq al Qubbah": 4237.5,
        "Kinross": 3456.4,
        "Karori": 12514.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Damboa: (11.16°, 12.76°)",
      "  Kontagora: (10.40°, 5.47°)",
      "  Ḩadā’iq al Qubbah: (30.09°, 31.28°)",
      "  Kinross: (-26.42°, 29.09°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Karori: 12514.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kontagora: 5227.1 km from centroid",
      "  Damboa: 4487.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Karori",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Karori"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.26083,
        "lon": -50.64278,
        "name": "Guararapes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.5952,
        "lon": -71.72924,
        "name": "San Javier"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.89222,
        "lon": -42.63611,
        "name": "Água Branca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.98111,
        "lon": -34.83389,
        "name": "Cabedelo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.09751,
        "lon": -117.64839,
        "name": "Upland"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Guararapes, San Javier, Água Branca, Cabedelo, Upland?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Upland",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7304.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3275.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 3162.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Guararapes": 2092.5,
        "San Javier": 3275.0,
        "Água Branca": 2308.7,
        "Cabedelo": 3162.7,
        "Upland": 7304.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Guararapes: (-21.26°, -50.64°)",
      "  San Javier: (-35.60°, -71.73°)",
      "  Água Branca: (-5.89°, -42.64°)",
      "  Cabedelo: (-6.98°, -34.83°)",
      "  Upland: (34.10°, -117.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Upland: 7304.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Javier: 3275.0 km from centroid",
      "  Cabedelo: 3162.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Upland",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Upland"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.22426,
        "lon": 153.02075,
        "name": "North Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88745,
        "lon": 174.77059,
        "name": "Epsom"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.62581,
        "lon": 144.92555,
        "name": "Roxburgh Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 151.0,
        "name": "Castle Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.04439,
        "lon": 6.57089,
        "name": "Lapai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: North Lakes, Epsom, Roxburgh Park, Castle Hill, Lapai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lapai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13392.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4760.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.81,
      "median_distance_km": 2692.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "North Lakes": 2692.3,
        "Epsom": 4760.7,
        "Roxburgh Park": 2247.6,
        "Castle Hill": 2581.6,
        "Lapai": 13392.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  North Lakes: (-27.22°, 153.02°)",
      "  Epsom: (-36.89°, 174.77°)",
      "  Roxburgh Park: (-37.63°, 144.93°)",
      "  Castle Hill: (-33.73°, 151.00°)",
      "  Lapai: (9.04°, 6.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lapai: 13392.6 km from centroid",
      "  Epsom: 4760.7 km from centroid",
      "  North Lakes: 2692.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lapai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lapai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Pascoe Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83961,
        "lon": 144.94228,
        "name": "Port Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74124,
        "lon": 144.73631,
        "name": "Caroline Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.69982,
        "lon": -72.15702,
        "name": "Windham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pascoe Vale, Epping, Port Melbourne, Caroline Springs, Windham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Windham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17729.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4506.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4502.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pascoe Vale": 4499.4,
        "Epping": 4506.4,
        "Port Melbourne": 4502.3,
        "Caroline Springs": 4482.5,
        "Windham": 17729.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pascoe Vale: (-37.73°, 144.93°)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "  Port Melbourne: (-37.84°, 144.94°)",
      "  Caroline Springs: (-37.74°, 144.74°)",
      "  Windham: (41.70°, -72.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Windham: 17729.9 km from centroid",
      "  Epping: 4506.4 km from centroid",
      "  Port Melbourne: 4502.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Windham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Windham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.65084,
        "lon": -48.11119,
        "name": "Araguatins"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.89889,
        "lon": -48.65417,
        "name": "Navegantes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.96321,
        "lon": -75.41738,
        "name": "Yarumal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.02028,
        "lon": -49.81028,
        "name": "Itaberaí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.9128,
        "lon": 30.29019,
        "name": "Ḩawsh ‘Īsá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Araguatins, Navegantes, Yarumal, Itaberaí, Ḩawsh ‘Īsá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ḩawsh ‘Īsá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8111.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4237.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2964.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Araguatins": 1152.0,
        "Navegantes": 2964.7,
        "Yarumal": 4237.2,
        "Itaberaí": 1990.0,
        "Ḩawsh ‘Īsá": 8111.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Araguatins: (-5.65°, -48.11°)",
      "  Navegantes: (-26.90°, -48.65°)",
      "  Yarumal: (6.96°, -75.42°)",
      "  Itaberaí: (-16.02°, -49.81°)",
      "  Ḩawsh ‘Īsá: (30.91°, 30.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ḩawsh ‘Īsá: 8111.5 km from centroid",
      "  Yarumal: 4237.2 km from centroid",
      "  Navegantes: 2964.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ḩawsh ‘Īsá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ḩawsh ‘Īsá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.73865,
        "lon": 4.91303,
        "name": "Bron"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.66079,
        "lon": -5.66802,
        "name": "Bangor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.82146,
        "lon": 83.57063,
        "name": "Tal’menka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.52956,
        "lon": -2.06773,
        "name": "Tipton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.25765,
        "lon": 134.71535,
        "name": "Fukura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bron, Bangor, Tal’menka, Tipton, Fukura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fukura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7357.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3383.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 3185.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bron": 2879.9,
        "Bangor": 3383.4,
        "Tal’menka": 2858.5,
        "Tipton": 3185.5,
        "Fukura": 7357.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bron: (45.74°, 4.91°)",
      "  Bangor: (54.66°, -5.67°)",
      "  Tal’menka: (53.82°, 83.57°)",
      "  Tipton: (52.53°, -2.07°)",
      "  Fukura: (34.26°, 134.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fukura: 7357.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bangor: 3383.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tipton: 3185.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fukura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fukura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 14.96806,
        "lon": 120.95472,
        "name": "Pantubig"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.64953,
        "lon": 120.96788,
        "name": "Caloocan City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.75278,
        "lon": 88.34222,
        "name": "Shrīrāmpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.31379,
        "lon": 77.34178,
        "name": "Mangrūl Pīr"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.18551,
        "lon": 142.16251,
        "name": "Mildura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pantubig, Caloocan City, Shrīrāmpur, Mangrūl Pīr, Mildura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mildura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5760.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3777.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2852.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pantubig": 1445.5,
        "Caloocan City": 1427.8,
        "Shrīrāmpur": 2852.3,
        "Mangrūl Pīr": 3777.2,
        "Mildura": 5760.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pantubig: (14.97°, 120.95°)",
      "  Caloocan City: (14.65°, 120.97°)",
      "  Shrīrāmpur: (22.75°, 88.34°)",
      "  Mangrūl Pīr: (20.31°, 77.34°)",
      "  Mildura: (-34.19°, 142.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mildura: 5760.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mangrūl Pīr: 3777.2 km from centroid",
      "  Shrīrāmpur: 2852.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mildura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mildura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.33643,
        "lon": -82.53065,
        "name": "Sarasota"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.4032,
        "lon": -79.17808,
        "name": "West Lynchburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.89859,
        "lon": -117.02282,
        "name": "Barstow"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.94124,
        "lon": -97.13418,
        "name": "Southlake"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.2504,
        "lon": 6.97536,
        "name": "Mettmann"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sarasota, West Lynchburg, Barstow, Southlake, Mettmann?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mettmann",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6317.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3870.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.63,
      "median_distance_km": 2167.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sarasota": 1332.7,
        "West Lynchburg": 484.2,
        "Barstow": 3870.8,
        "Southlake": 2167.5,
        "Mettmann": 6317.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sarasota: (27.34°, -82.53°)",
      "  West Lynchburg: (37.40°, -79.18°)",
      "  Barstow: (34.90°, -117.02°)",
      "  Southlake: (32.94°, -97.13°)",
      "  Mettmann: (51.25°, 6.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mettmann: 6317.3 km from centroid",
      "  Barstow: 3870.8 km from centroid",
      "  Southlake: 2167.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mettmann",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mettmann"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.94384,
        "lon": 31.52926,
        "name": "Timayy al Imdīd"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.78301,
        "lon": 32.03768,
        "name": "Richards Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.81667,
        "lon": 4.91667,
        "name": "Oke Mesi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.93333,
        "lon": 38.71667,
        "name": "Ziway"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.66676,
        "lon": -75.49991,
        "name": "Whitehall Township"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Timayy al Imdīd, Richards Bay, Oke Mesi, Ziway, Whitehall Township?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Whitehall Township",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8478.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5282.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.61,
      "median_distance_km": 3570.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Timayy al Imdīd": 3357.1,
        "Richards Bay": 5282.2,
        "Oke Mesi": 460.7,
        "Ziway": 3570.1,
        "Whitehall Township": 8478.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Timayy al Imdīd: (30.94°, 31.53°)",
      "  Richards Bay: (-28.78°, 32.04°)",
      "  Oke Mesi: (7.82°, 4.92°)",
      "  Ziway: (7.93°, 38.72°)",
      "  Whitehall Township: (40.67°, -75.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Whitehall Township: 8478.3 km from centroid",
      "  Richards Bay: 5282.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ziway: 3570.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Whitehall Township",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Whitehall Township"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.40278,
        "lon": 118.91806,
        "name": "Honghe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.65417,
        "lon": 124.75556,
        "name": "Jasaan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.07,
        "lon": 80.24083,
        "name": "Chetput"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.6488,
        "lon": 121.0509,
        "name": "Quezon City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.95781,
        "lon": -87.76506,
        "name": "Portage Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Honghe, Jasaan, Chetput, Quezon City, Portage Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Portage Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12487.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5887.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 5279.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Honghe": 4772.4,
        "Jasaan": 5887.6,
        "Chetput": 1438.5,
        "Quezon City": 5279.1,
        "Portage Park": 12487.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Honghe: (36.40°, 118.92°)",
      "  Jasaan: (8.65°, 124.76°)",
      "  Chetput: (13.07°, 80.24°)",
      "  Quezon City: (14.65°, 121.05°)",
      "  Portage Park: (41.96°, -87.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Portage Park: 12487.6 km from centroid",
      "  Jasaan: 5887.6 km from centroid",
      "  Quezon City: 5279.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Portage Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Portage Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.21298,
        "lon": 153.53634,
        "name": "Banora Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.05584,
        "lon": 145.90375,
        "name": "Burnie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Footscray"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.84688,
        "lon": 12.46473,
        "name": "Meerane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banora Point, Burnie, Footscray, Officer, Meerane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Meerane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12875.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3517.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.66,
      "median_distance_km": 3454.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banora Point": 3517.5,
        "Burnie": 3454.5,
        "Footscray": 3170.0,
        "Officer": 3223.2,
        "Meerane": 12875.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banora Point: (-28.21°, 153.54°)",
      "  Burnie: (-41.06°, 145.90°)",
      "  Footscray: (-37.80°, 144.90°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "  Meerane: (50.85°, 12.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Meerane: 12875.1 km from centroid",
      "  Banora Point: 3517.5 km from centroid",
      "  Burnie: 3454.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Meerane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Meerane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.31401,
        "lon": 26.82223,
        "name": "Ventersdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.30383,
        "lon": -1.98956,
        "name": "Tarkwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.73333,
        "lon": 38.46667,
        "name": "Nefas Mewch’a"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.45,
        "lon": 37.63333,
        "name": "Gīmbīcho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.43084,
        "lon": 152.90894,
        "name": "Port Macquarie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ventersdorp, Tarkwa, Nefas Mewch’a, Gīmbīcho, Port Macquarie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Port Macquarie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10760.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6004.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.79,
      "median_distance_km": 3348.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ventersdorp": 3348.2,
        "Tarkwa": 6004.2,
        "Nefas Mewch’a": 2455.7,
        "Gīmbīcho": 2140.3,
        "Port Macquarie": 10760.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ventersdorp: (-26.31°, 26.82°)",
      "  Tarkwa: (5.30°, -1.99°)",
      "  Nefas Mewch’a: (11.73°, 38.47°)",
      "  Gīmbīcho: (7.45°, 37.63°)",
      "  Port Macquarie: (-31.43°, 152.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Port Macquarie: 10760.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tarkwa: 6004.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ventersdorp: 3348.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Port Macquarie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Port Macquarie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.32058,
        "lon": 42.17402,
        "name": "Vyksa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.39693,
        "lon": 8.13621,
        "name": "Varel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.52609,
        "lon": -0.01665,
        "name": "Bow"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.10465,
        "lon": 6.70402,
        "name": "Saint-Avold"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.78611,
        "lon": 139.66118,
        "name": "Takashimadaira"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vyksa, Varel, Bow, Saint-Avold, Takashimadaira?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Takashimadaira",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7755.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2775.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.79,
      "median_distance_km": 2358.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vyksa": 726.0,
        "Varel": 2207.7,
        "Bow": 2775.9,
        "Saint-Avold": 2358.5,
        "Takashimadaira": 7755.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vyksa: (55.32°, 42.17°)",
      "  Varel: (53.40°, 8.14°)",
      "  Bow: (51.53°, -0.02°)",
      "  Saint-Avold: (49.10°, 6.70°)",
      "  Takashimadaira: (35.79°, 139.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Takashimadaira: 7755.8 km from centroid",
      "  Bow: 2775.9 km from centroid",
      "  Saint-Avold: 2358.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Takashimadaira",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Takashimadaira"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -43.53333,
        "lon": 172.63333,
        "name": "Christchurch"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88096,
        "lon": 151.07986,
        "name": "Strathfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88158,
        "lon": 174.76204,
        "name": "Mount Eden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.44769,
        "lon": 56.03873,
        "name": "Ishimbay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Christchurch, Melbourne City Centre, Strathfield, Mount Eden, Ishimbay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ishimbay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11363.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4029.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.82,
      "median_distance_km": 3878.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Christchurch": 4029.6,
        "Melbourne City Centre": 2069.6,
        "Strathfield": 1922.3,
        "Mount Eden": 3878.1,
        "Ishimbay": 11363.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Christchurch: (-43.53°, 172.63°)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Strathfield: (-33.88°, 151.08°)",
      "  Mount Eden: (-36.88°, 174.76°)",
      "  Ishimbay: (53.45°, 56.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ishimbay: 11363.6 km from centroid",
      "  Christchurch: 4029.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Eden: 3878.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ishimbay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ishimbay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.89783,
        "lon": 37.5868,
        "name": "Lianozovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.79899,
        "lon": -1.09125,
        "name": "Portsmouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.41655,
        "lon": 21.96939,
        "name": "Puławy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.78628,
        "lon": 3.12611,
        "name": "Halluin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.70011,
        "lon": -70.29947,
        "name": "Barnstable"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lianozovo, Portsmouth, Puławy, Halluin, Barnstable?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Barnstable",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5195.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2669.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 1666.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lianozovo": 2669.3,
        "Portsmouth": 88.4,
        "Puławy": 1666.4,
        "Halluin": 352.4,
        "Barnstable": 5195.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lianozovo: (55.90°, 37.59°)",
      "  Portsmouth: (50.80°, -1.09°)",
      "  Puławy: (51.42°, 21.97°)",
      "  Halluin: (50.79°, 3.13°)",
      "  Barnstable: (41.70°, -70.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Barnstable: 5195.6 km from centroid",
      "  Lianozovo: 2669.3 km from centroid",
      "  Puławy: 1666.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Barnstable",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Barnstable"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 3.10726,
        "lon": 101.60671,
        "name": "Petaling Jaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.02999,
        "lon": 75.28193,
        "name": "Ezhome"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.10933,
        "lon": 77.182,
        "name": "Karumattampatti"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.91346,
        "lon": 113.82145,
        "name": "Bondowoso"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.25993,
        "lon": -98.78935,
        "name": "Tamazunchale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Petaling Jaya, Ezhome, Karumattampatti, Bondowoso, Tamazunchale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tamazunchale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15602.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6879.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 5312.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Petaling Jaya": 5312.9,
        "Ezhome": 2393.4,
        "Karumattampatti": 2585.5,
        "Bondowoso": 6879.2,
        "Tamazunchale": 15602.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Petaling Jaya: (3.11°, 101.61°)",
      "  Ezhome: (12.03°, 75.28°)",
      "  Karumattampatti: (11.11°, 77.18°)",
      "  Bondowoso: (-7.91°, 113.82°)",
      "  Tamazunchale: (21.26°, -98.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tamazunchale: 15602.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bondowoso: 6879.2 km from centroid",
      "  Petaling Jaya: 5312.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tamazunchale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tamazunchale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8329,
        "lon": 145.0367,
        "name": "Hawthorn South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79798,
        "lon": 144.94512,
        "name": "North Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 144.91667,
        "name": "Moonee Ponds"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.62388,
        "lon": 7.02942,
        "name": "Meckenheim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hawthorn South, Miranda, North Melbourne, Moonee Ponds, Meckenheim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Meckenheim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13171.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3595.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.66,
      "median_distance_km": 3277.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hawthorn South": 3277.1,
        "Miranda": 3595.0,
        "North Melbourne": 3268.2,
        "Moonee Ponds": 3264.3,
        "Meckenheim": 13171.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hawthorn South: (-37.83°, 145.04°)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  North Melbourne: (-37.80°, 144.95°)",
      "  Moonee Ponds: (-37.77°, 144.92°)",
      "  Meckenheim: (50.62°, 7.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Meckenheim: 13171.0 km from centroid",
      "  Miranda: 3595.0 km from centroid",
      "  Hawthorn South: 3277.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Meckenheim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Meckenheim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.78864,
        "lon": -89.69622,
        "name": "Sterling"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.48979,
        "lon": -81.44567,
        "name": "New Philadelphia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.17191,
        "lon": -93.87469,
        "name": "Buffalo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.17678,
        "lon": -93.06376,
        "name": "Jalpa de Méndez"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.38032,
        "lon": 150.50595,
        "name": "Rockhampton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sterling, New Philadelphia, Buffalo, Jalpa de Méndez, Rockhampton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rockhampton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18787.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5356.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.51,
      "median_distance_km": 5195.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sterling": 4809.1,
        "New Philadelphia": 4103.7,
        "Buffalo": 5195.9,
        "Jalpa de Méndez": 5356.0,
        "Rockhampton": 18787.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sterling: (41.79°, -89.70°)",
      "  New Philadelphia: (40.49°, -81.45°)",
      "  Buffalo: (45.17°, -93.87°)",
      "  Jalpa de Méndez: (18.18°, -93.06°)",
      "  Rockhampton: (-23.38°, 150.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rockhampton: 18787.8 km from centroid",
      "  Jalpa de Méndez: 5356.0 km from centroid",
      "  Buffalo: 5195.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rockhampton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rockhampton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.78438,
        "lon": -4.10007,
        "name": "High Blantyre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.36352,
        "lon": 37.52984,
        "name": "Klimovsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.4925,
        "lon": 9.77361,
        "name": "Bad Mergentheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.85734,
        "lon": 14.2228,
        "name": "Arenella"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88012,
        "lon": 174.61975,
        "name": "Henderson"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: High Blantyre, Klimovsk, Bad Mergentheim, Arenella, Henderson?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Henderson",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15329.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4608.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3525.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "High Blantyre": 4608.2,
        "Klimovsk": 2589.0,
        "Bad Mergentheim": 3525.4,
        "Arenella": 2976.1,
        "Henderson": 15329.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  High Blantyre: (55.78°, -4.10°)",
      "  Klimovsk: (55.36°, 37.53°)",
      "  Bad Mergentheim: (49.49°, 9.77°)",
      "  Arenella: (40.86°, 14.22°)",
      "  Henderson: (-36.88°, 174.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Henderson: 15329.3 km from centroid",
      "  High Blantyre: 4608.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bad Mergentheim: 3525.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Henderson",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Henderson"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.4984,
        "lon": -3.7314,
        "name": "Fuencarral-El Pardo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.98826,
        "lon": 2.3434,
        "name": "Montmorency"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.45984,
        "lon": 12.63338,
        "name": "Eilenburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.60861,
        "lon": 14.98209,
        "name": "Battipaglia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.99631,
        "lon": -99.01093,
        "name": "Ciudad Valles"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fuencarral-El Pardo, Montmorency, Eilenburg, Battipaglia, Ciudad Valles?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ciudad Valles",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7984.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2479.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.22,
      "median_distance_km": 2393.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fuencarral-El Pardo": 913.6,
        "Montmorency": 1613.6,
        "Eilenburg": 2393.4,
        "Battipaglia": 2479.8,
        "Ciudad Valles": 7984.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fuencarral-El Pardo: (40.50°, -3.73°)",
      "  Montmorency: (48.99°, 2.34°)",
      "  Eilenburg: (51.46°, 12.63°)",
      "  Battipaglia: (40.61°, 14.98°)",
      "  Ciudad Valles: (22.00°, -99.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ciudad Valles: 7984.6 km from centroid",
      "  Battipaglia: 2479.8 km from centroid",
      "  Eilenburg: 2393.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ciudad Valles",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ciudad Valles"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.342,
        "lon": 31.58,
        "name": "Ncotshane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.03408,
        "lon": 30.46823,
        "name": "Damanhur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.91849,
        "lon": 28.19881,
        "name": "Midstream"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.45,
        "lon": 39.28333,
        "name": "Wenjī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.88606,
        "lon": -72.8487,
        "name": "Fonseca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ncotshane, Damanhur, Midstream, Wenjī, Fonseca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fonseca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9384.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4054.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 3677.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ncotshane": 3677.2,
        "Damanhur": 4054.0,
        "Midstream": 3347.5,
        "Wenjī": 3255.5,
        "Fonseca": 9384.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ncotshane: (-27.34°, 31.58°)",
      "  Damanhur: (31.03°, 30.47°)",
      "  Midstream: (-25.92°, 28.20°)",
      "  Wenjī: (8.45°, 39.28°)",
      "  Fonseca: (10.89°, -72.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fonseca: 9384.9 km from centroid",
      "  Damanhur: 4054.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ncotshane: 3677.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fonseca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fonseca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -15.81009,
        "lon": -48.03077,
        "name": "Vicente Pires"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.42498,
        "lon": -64.35274,
        "name": "Deán Funes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.17722,
        "lon": -50.39,
        "name": "Canoinhas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.74417,
        "lon": -46.39833,
        "name": "Rio Grande da Serra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.32605,
        "lon": -3.51089,
        "name": "Rivas-Vaciamadrid"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vicente Pires, Deán Funes, Canoinhas, Rio Grande da Serra, Rivas-Vaciamadrid?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rivas-Vaciamadrid",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6992.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3106.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.25,
      "median_distance_km": 1861.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vicente Pires": 787.0,
        "Deán Funes": 3106.6,
        "Canoinhas": 1861.5,
        "Rio Grande da Serra": 1457.1,
        "Rivas-Vaciamadrid": 6992.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vicente Pires: (-15.81°, -48.03°)",
      "  Deán Funes: (-30.42°, -64.35°)",
      "  Canoinhas: (-26.18°, -50.39°)",
      "  Rio Grande da Serra: (-23.74°, -46.40°)",
      "  Rivas-Vaciamadrid: (40.33°, -3.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rivas-Vaciamadrid: 6992.8 km from centroid",
      "  Deán Funes: 3106.6 km from centroid",
      "  Canoinhas: 1861.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rivas-Vaciamadrid",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rivas-Vaciamadrid"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.11599,
        "lon": -0.50044,
        "name": "Kempston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.1218,
        "lon": 93.33814,
        "name": "Sosnovoborsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.52517,
        "lon": 14.00164,
        "name": "Senftenberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.41363,
        "lon": -0.75054,
        "name": "Bracknell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.08333,
        "lon": 144.38333,
        "name": "Corio"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kempston, Sosnovoborsk, Senftenberg, Bracknell, Corio?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Corio",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12621.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4426.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 4416.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kempston": 4416.6,
        "Sosnovoborsk": 4037.5,
        "Senftenberg": 3430.4,
        "Bracknell": 4426.7,
        "Corio": 12621.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kempston: (52.12°, -0.50°)",
      "  Sosnovoborsk: (56.12°, 93.34°)",
      "  Senftenberg: (51.53°, 14.00°)",
      "  Bracknell: (51.41°, -0.75°)",
      "  Corio: (-38.08°, 144.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Corio: 12621.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bracknell: 4426.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kempston: 4416.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Corio",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Corio"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.03238,
        "lon": 23.11652,
        "name": "Biała Podlaska"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.90425,
        "lon": 10.42766,
        "name": "Goslar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.42629,
        "lon": -3.63546,
        "name": "Pueblo Nuevo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.61674,
        "lon": 0.62218,
        "name": "Lleida"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83333,
        "lon": 145.05,
        "name": "Glenferrie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Biała Podlaska, Goslar, Pueblo Nuevo, Lleida, Glenferrie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Glenferrie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13621.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3693.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.69,
      "median_distance_km": 3362.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Biała Podlaska": 2679.7,
        "Goslar": 3201.8,
        "Pueblo Nuevo": 3693.2,
        "Lleida": 3362.3,
        "Glenferrie": 13621.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Biała Podlaska: (52.03°, 23.12°)",
      "  Goslar: (51.90°, 10.43°)",
      "  Pueblo Nuevo: (40.43°, -3.64°)",
      "  Lleida: (41.62°, 0.62°)",
      "  Glenferrie: (-37.83°, 145.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Glenferrie: 13621.4 km from centroid",
      "  Pueblo Nuevo: 3693.2 km from centroid",
      "  Lleida: 3362.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Glenferrie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Glenferrie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.68417,
        "lon": -79.29936,
        "name": "East End-Danforth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.27804,
        "lon": -88.27205,
        "name": "Kaukauna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.76232,
        "lon": -122.2054,
        "name": "Bothell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.34745,
        "lon": -90.72039,
        "name": "Champotón"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.08465,
        "lon": 152.9511,
        "name": "Caboolture"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: East End-Danforth, Kaukauna, Bothell, Champotón, Caboolture?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Caboolture",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18169.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6966.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.61,
      "median_distance_km": 4675.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "East End-Danforth": 3648.9,
        "Kaukauna": 4351.5,
        "Bothell": 6966.7,
        "Champotón": 4675.3,
        "Caboolture": 18169.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  East End-Danforth: (43.68°, -79.30°)",
      "  Kaukauna: (44.28°, -88.27°)",
      "  Bothell: (47.76°, -122.21°)",
      "  Champotón: (19.35°, -90.72°)",
      "  Caboolture: (-27.08°, 152.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Caboolture: 18169.8 km from centroid",
      "  Bothell: 6966.7 km from centroid",
      "  Champotón: 4675.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Caboolture",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Caboolture"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.88333,
        "name": "Quakers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.89834,
        "lon": 171.73011,
        "name": "Ashburton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.00029,
        "lon": 153.43088,
        "name": "Gold Coast"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.30216,
        "lon": -120.48297,
        "name": "Merced"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Quakers Hill, Dandenong North, Ashburton, Gold Coast, Merced?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Merced",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15730.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6936.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 5396.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Quakers Hill": 5139.0,
        "Dandenong North": 4680.1,
        "Ashburton": 6936.0,
        "Gold Coast": 5396.1,
        "Merced": 15730.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Quakers Hill: (-33.73°, 150.88°)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "  Ashburton: (-43.90°, 171.73°)",
      "  Gold Coast: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "  Merced: (37.30°, -120.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Merced: 15730.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ashburton: 6936.0 km from centroid",
      "  Gold Coast: 5396.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Merced",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Merced"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.65649,
        "lon": 4.92235,
        "name": "Efon-Alaaye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.52661,
        "lon": 39.0561,
        "name": "Moyale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.96278,
        "lon": 42.49278,
        "name": "Ārabī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03333,
        "lon": 38.4,
        "name": "Ādīs ‘Alem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.8576,
        "lon": -80.27811,
        "name": "Hialeah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Efon-Alaaye, Moyale, Ārabī, Ādīs ‘Alem, Hialeah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hialeah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9387.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3670.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3428.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Efon-Alaaye": 589.9,
        "Moyale": 3428.3,
        "Ārabī": 3670.4,
        "Ādīs ‘Alem": 3234.9,
        "Hialeah": 9387.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Efon-Alaaye: (7.66°, 4.92°)",
      "  Moyale: (3.53°, 39.06°)",
      "  Ārabī: (9.96°, 42.49°)",
      "  Ādīs ‘Alem: (9.03°, 38.40°)",
      "  Hialeah: (25.86°, -80.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hialeah: 9387.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ārabī: 3670.4 km from centroid",
      "  Moyale: 3428.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hialeah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hialeah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.10521,
        "lon": 1.83547,
        "name": "Abbeville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.75793,
        "lon": -3.95233,
        "name": "Torrox"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.38879,
        "lon": 2.15899,
        "name": "Barcelona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.29964,
        "lon": -1.55239,
        "name": "La Chapelle-sur-Erdre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.09008,
        "lon": 77.53841,
        "name": "Kanniyākumāri"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Abbeville, Torrox, Barcelona, La Chapelle-sur-Erdre, Kanniyākumāri?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kanniyākumāri",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7015.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1832.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.83,
      "median_distance_km": 1809.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Abbeville": 1832.1,
        "Torrox": 1704.2,
        "Barcelona": 1238.2,
        "La Chapelle-sur-Erdre": 1809.3,
        "Kanniyākumāri": 7015.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Abbeville: (50.11°, 1.84°)",
      "  Torrox: (36.76°, -3.95°)",
      "  Barcelona: (41.39°, 2.16°)",
      "  La Chapelle-sur-Erdre: (47.30°, -1.55°)",
      "  Kanniyākumāri: (8.09°, 77.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kanniyākumāri: 7015.1 km from centroid",
      "  Abbeville: 1832.1 km from centroid",
      "  La Chapelle-sur-Erdre: 1809.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kanniyākumāri",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kanniyākumāri"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.48862,
        "lon": 27.49387,
        "name": "Fochville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.93324,
        "lon": 27.77656,
        "name": "Mdantsane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.45,
        "lon": 39.28333,
        "name": "Wenjī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.33083,
        "lon": 28.14981,
        "name": "Butterworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.3501,
        "lon": -71.15644,
        "name": "Brighton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fochville, Mdantsane, Wenjī, Butterworth, Brighton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brighton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9927.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3705.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 3286.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fochville": 2725.4,
        "Mdantsane": 3286.3,
        "Wenjī": 3705.4,
        "Butterworth": 3254.6,
        "Brighton": 9927.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fochville: (-26.49°, 27.49°)",
      "  Mdantsane: (-32.93°, 27.78°)",
      "  Wenjī: (8.45°, 39.28°)",
      "  Butterworth: (-32.33°, 28.15°)",
      "  Brighton: (42.35°, -71.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brighton: 9927.4 km from centroid",
      "  Wenjī: 3705.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mdantsane: 3286.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brighton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brighton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.85,
        "lon": 36.88333,
        "name": "Gimja Bēt Maryam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.52036,
        "lon": 35.26993,
        "name": "Eldoret"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.87178,
        "lon": 35.12213,
        "name": "Moi‘s Bridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.95,
        "lon": 31.2,
        "name": "Abū an Numrus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.87556,
        "lon": -36.36667,
        "name": "São João"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gimja Bēt Maryam, Eldoret, Moi‘s Bridge, Abū an Numrus, São João?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São João",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6526.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2824.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 1867.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gimja Bēt Maryam": 1867.5,
        "Eldoret": 1783.0,
        "Moi‘s Bridge": 1752.9,
        "Abū an Numrus": 2824.0,
        "São João": 6526.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gimja Bēt Maryam: (10.85°, 36.88°)",
      "  Eldoret: (0.52°, 35.27°)",
      "  Moi‘s Bridge: (0.87°, 35.12°)",
      "  Abū an Numrus: (29.95°, 31.20°)",
      "  São João: (-8.88°, -36.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São João: 6526.4 km from centroid",
      "  Abū an Numrus: 2824.0 km from centroid",
      "  Gimja Bēt Maryam: 1867.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São João",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São João"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.90569,
        "lon": 79.31897,
        "name": "Arcot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.80472,
        "lon": 105.57778,
        "name": "Qianhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.28222,
        "lon": 106.89806,
        "name": "Shilong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.75975,
        "lon": 75.20169,
        "name": "Puttūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.5152,
        "lon": -73.46818,
        "name": "Longueuil"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arcot, Qianhu, Shilong, Puttūr, Longueuil?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Longueuil",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10610.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4697.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 4512.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arcot": 2660.1,
        "Qianhu": 4512.1,
        "Shilong": 4697.3,
        "Puttūr": 2340.2,
        "Longueuil": 10610.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arcot: (12.91°, 79.32°)",
      "  Qianhu: (34.80°, 105.58°)",
      "  Shilong: (29.28°, 106.90°)",
      "  Puttūr: (12.76°, 75.20°)",
      "  Longueuil: (45.52°, -73.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Longueuil: 10610.4 km from centroid",
      "  Shilong: 4697.3 km from centroid",
      "  Qianhu: 4512.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Longueuil",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Longueuil"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.41866,
        "lon": 30.77861,
        "name": "Maţāy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.61565,
        "lon": 6.4185,
        "name": "Baro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.23078,
        "lon": 28.30707,
        "name": "Bethlehem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.1127,
        "lon": 5.1159,
        "name": "Idanre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.66833,
        "lon": 116.99722,
        "name": "Jinan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maţāy, Baro, Bethlehem, Idanre, Jinan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jinan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8377.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4421.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 3579.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maţāy": 2111.1,
        "Baro": 3415.8,
        "Bethlehem": 4421.1,
        "Idanre": 3579.4,
        "Jinan": 8377.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maţāy: (28.42°, 30.78°)",
      "  Baro: (8.62°, 6.42°)",
      "  Bethlehem: (-28.23°, 28.31°)",
      "  Idanre: (7.11°, 5.12°)",
      "  Jinan: (36.67°, 117.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jinan: 8377.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bethlehem: 4421.1 km from centroid",
      "  Idanre: 3579.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jinan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jinan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.85029,
        "lon": 36.89277,
        "name": "Ginja Bet"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.20176,
        "lon": 29.91582,
        "name": "Alexandria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.84144,
        "lon": 31.30084,
        "name": "Ḩalwān"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.50153,
        "lon": 3.35808,
        "name": "Surulere"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.49747,
        "lon": -94.16802,
        "name": "Fort Dodge"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ginja Bet, Alexandria, Ḩalwān, Surulere, Fort Dodge?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fort Dodge",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8654.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4023.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 3013.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ginja Bet": 4023.4,
        "Alexandria": 2899.4,
        "Ḩalwān": 3013.6,
        "Surulere": 1976.0,
        "Fort Dodge": 8654.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ginja Bet: (10.85°, 36.89°)",
      "  Alexandria: (31.20°, 29.92°)",
      "  Ḩalwān: (29.84°, 31.30°)",
      "  Surulere: (6.50°, 3.36°)",
      "  Fort Dodge: (42.50°, -94.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fort Dodge: 8654.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ginja Bet: 4023.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ḩalwān: 3013.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fort Dodge",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fort Dodge"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.0088,
        "lon": -119.39672,
        "name": "Lake Country"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.82984,
        "lon": -82.60152,
        "name": "Easley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.10721,
        "lon": -95.87904,
        "name": "Loma Bonita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.94441,
        "lon": -93.09327,
        "name": "Saint Paul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.72917,
        "lon": -38.44889,
        "name": "São João do Rio do Peixe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lake Country, Easley, Loma Bonita, Saint Paul, São João do Rio do Peixe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São João do Rio do Peixe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6400.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3717.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.72,
      "median_distance_km": 1964.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lake Country": 3717.8,
        "Easley": 796.7,
        "Loma Bonita": 1518.9,
        "Saint Paul": 1964.6,
        "São João do Rio do Peixe": 6400.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lake Country: (50.01°, -119.40°)",
      "  Easley: (34.83°, -82.60°)",
      "  Loma Bonita: (18.11°, -95.88°)",
      "  Saint Paul: (44.94°, -93.09°)",
      "  São João do Rio do Peixe: (-6.73°, -38.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São João do Rio do Peixe: 6400.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lake Country: 3717.8 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Paul: 1964.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São João do Rio do Peixe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São João do Rio do Peixe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.31636,
        "lon": -123.06934,
        "name": "North Vancouver"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.75957,
        "lon": -97.45835,
        "name": "White Settlement"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.53159,
        "lon": -98.87464,
        "name": "Tulantongo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.68947,
        "lon": -79.3314,
        "name": "Danforth East York"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.88365,
        "lon": 5.98154,
        "name": "Heerlen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: North Vancouver, White Settlement, Tulantongo, Danforth East York, Heerlen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Heerlen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6393.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3657.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.75,
      "median_distance_km": 2931.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "North Vancouver": 3657.8,
        "White Settlement": 1842.5,
        "Tulantongo": 2931.5,
        "Danforth East York": 499.4,
        "Heerlen": 6393.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  North Vancouver: (49.32°, -123.07°)",
      "  White Settlement: (32.76°, -97.46°)",
      "  Tulantongo: (19.53°, -98.87°)",
      "  Danforth East York: (43.69°, -79.33°)",
      "  Heerlen: (50.88°, 5.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Heerlen: 6393.6 km from centroid",
      "  North Vancouver: 3657.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tulantongo: 2931.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Heerlen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Heerlen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.72523,
        "lon": 139.49727,
        "name": "Mount Isa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.23013,
        "lon": 115.78128,
        "name": "Kwinana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.08465,
        "lon": 152.9511,
        "name": "Caboolture"
      },
      {
        "lat": -45.87416,
        "lon": 170.50361,
        "name": "Dunedin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.11682,
        "lon": -79.19958,
        "name": "Thorold"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mount Isa, Kwinana, Caboolture, Dunedin, Thorold?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Thorold",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17060.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7201.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.37,
      "median_distance_km": 5559.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mount Isa": 4186.9,
        "Kwinana": 2364.7,
        "Caboolture": 5559.4,
        "Dunedin": 7201.8,
        "Thorold": 17060.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mount Isa: (-20.73°, 139.50°)",
      "  Kwinana: (-32.23°, 115.78°)",
      "  Caboolture: (-27.08°, 152.95°)",
      "  Dunedin: (-45.87°, 170.50°)",
      "  Thorold: (43.12°, -79.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Thorold: 17060.8 km from centroid",
      "  Dunedin: 7201.8 km from centroid",
      "  Caboolture: 5559.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Thorold",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Thorold"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.98154,
        "lon": -81.23621,
        "name": "Lexington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.6,
        "lon": -81.33924,
        "name": "Winter Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.95171,
        "lon": -92.33407,
        "name": "Columbia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.21947,
        "lon": -87.97952,
        "name": "Vernon Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.96501,
        "lon": 30.43571,
        "name": "Driefontein"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lexington, Winter Park, Columbia, Vernon Hills, Driefontein?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Driefontein",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11430.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3304.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.46,
      "median_distance_km": 3151.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lexington": 2171.4,
        "Winter Park": 1969.6,
        "Columbia": 3304.0,
        "Vernon Hills": 3151.5,
        "Driefontein": 11430.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lexington: (33.98°, -81.24°)",
      "  Winter Park: (28.60°, -81.34°)",
      "  Columbia: (38.95°, -92.33°)",
      "  Vernon Hills: (42.22°, -87.98°)",
      "  Driefontein: (-26.97°, 30.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Driefontein: 11430.8 km from centroid",
      "  Columbia: 3304.0 km from centroid",
      "  Vernon Hills: 3151.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Driefontein",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Driefontein"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.51302,
        "lon": 105.95341,
        "name": "Banqiao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.45493,
        "lon": 112.16943,
        "name": "Yongfeng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.66667,
        "lon": 130.38333,
        "name": "Umeki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.31667,
        "lon": 118.51667,
        "name": "Gaoliu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.68033,
        "lon": 7.82089,
        "name": "Hamm"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banqiao, Yongfeng, Umeki, Gaoliu, Hamm?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hamm",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6857.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3294.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 2150.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banqiao": 1194.8,
        "Yongfeng": 1831.3,
        "Umeki": 3294.3,
        "Gaoliu": 2150.8,
        "Hamm": 6857.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banqiao: (29.51°, 105.95°)",
      "  Yongfeng: (27.45°, 112.17°)",
      "  Umeki: (31.67°, 130.38°)",
      "  Gaoliu: (34.32°, 118.52°)",
      "  Hamm: (51.68°, 7.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hamm: 6857.9 km from centroid",
      "  Umeki: 3294.3 km from centroid",
      "  Gaoliu: 2150.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hamm",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hamm"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.87342,
        "lon": 7.95407,
        "name": "Kachia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.81667,
        "lon": 4.91667,
        "name": "Oke Mesi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.12109,
        "lon": 38.72337,
        "name": "Aksum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.71877,
        "lon": 31.56299,
        "name": "Al Ibrāhīmīyah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.99167,
        "lon": -94.63357,
        "name": "Prairie Village"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kachia, Oke Mesi, Aksum, Al Ibrāhīmīyah, Prairie Village?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Prairie Village",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8798.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4399.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 3573.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kachia": 1597.4,
        "Oke Mesi": 1590.7,
        "Aksum": 4399.5,
        "Al Ibrāhīmīyah": 3573.2,
        "Prairie Village": 8798.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kachia: (9.87°, 7.95°)",
      "  Oke Mesi: (7.82°, 4.92°)",
      "  Aksum: (14.12°, 38.72°)",
      "  Al Ibrāhīmīyah: (30.72°, 31.56°)",
      "  Prairie Village: (38.99°, -94.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Prairie Village: 8798.7 km from centroid",
      "  Aksum: 4399.5 km from centroid",
      "  Al Ibrāhīmīyah: 3573.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Prairie Village",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Prairie Village"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 16.61591,
        "lon": 120.31663,
        "name": "San Fernando"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.62528,
        "lon": 119.71333,
        "name": "Cuijiaji"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.2233,
        "lon": 120.596,
        "name": "Mamburao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.73294,
        "lon": 108.27419,
        "name": "Zhushan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.31214,
        "lon": 30.71007,
        "name": "Samālūţ"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Fernando, Cuijiaji, Mamburao, Zhushan, Samālūţ?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Samālūţ",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6787.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2536.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 2315.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Fernando": 2315.9,
        "Cuijiaji": 2275.1,
        "Mamburao": 2536.0,
        "Zhushan": 1031.6,
        "Samālūţ": 6787.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Fernando: (16.62°, 120.32°)",
      "  Cuijiaji: (36.63°, 119.71°)",
      "  Mamburao: (13.22°, 120.60°)",
      "  Zhushan: (30.73°, 108.27°)",
      "  Samālūţ: (28.31°, 30.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Samālūţ: 6787.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mamburao: 2536.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Fernando: 2315.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Samālūţ",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Samālūţ"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.72523,
        "lon": 139.49727,
        "name": "Mount Isa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.28397,
        "lon": 149.10018,
        "name": "Orange"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.15912,
        "lon": 145.93118,
        "name": "Warragul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9209,
        "lon": 151.12506,
        "name": "Earlwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.16972,
        "lon": -36.67972,
        "name": "Bom Conselho"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mount Isa, Orange, Warragul, Earlwood, Bom Conselho?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bom Conselho",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14603.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4006.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.65,
      "median_distance_km": 3818.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mount Isa": 3092.8,
        "Orange": 3818.8,
        "Warragul": 3576.3,
        "Earlwood": 4006.0,
        "Bom Conselho": 14603.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mount Isa: (-20.73°, 139.50°)",
      "  Orange: (-33.28°, 149.10°)",
      "  Warragul: (-38.16°, 145.93°)",
      "  Earlwood: (-33.92°, 151.13°)",
      "  Bom Conselho: (-9.17°, -36.68°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bom Conselho: 14603.9 km from centroid",
      "  Earlwood: 4006.0 km from centroid",
      "  Orange: 3818.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bom Conselho",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bom Conselho"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.21167,
        "lon": 5.2875,
        "name": "Baarn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.47424,
        "lon": 9.88289,
        "name": "Hausbruch"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.64674,
        "lon": -0.16103,
        "name": "East Barnet"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.77275,
        "lon": 5.16108,
        "name": "Bar-le-Duc"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.70729,
        "lon": -78.80785,
        "name": "Jaén"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baarn, Hausbruch, East Barnet, Bar-le-Duc, Jaén?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jaén",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8512.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2203.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.86,
      "median_distance_km": 1871.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baarn": 1871.9,
        "Hausbruch": 2203.4,
        "East Barnet": 1563.2,
        "Bar-le-Duc": 1647.2,
        "Jaén": 8512.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baarn: (52.21°, 5.29°)",
      "  Hausbruch: (53.47°, 9.88°)",
      "  East Barnet: (51.65°, -0.16°)",
      "  Bar-le-Duc: (48.77°, 5.16°)",
      "  Jaén: (-5.71°, -78.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jaén: 8512.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hausbruch: 2203.4 km from centroid",
      "  Baarn: 1871.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jaén",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jaén"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.91342,
        "lon": 19.00479,
        "name": "Czechowice-Dziedzice"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.25354,
        "lon": 20.80819,
        "name": "Bartoszyce"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.79479,
        "lon": 37.94794,
        "name": "Balashikha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.31991,
        "lon": 9.32568,
        "name": "Nuoro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.77453,
        "lon": -96.67834,
        "name": "Ada"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Czechowice-Dziedzice, Bartoszyce, Balashikha, Nuoro, Ada?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ada",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7587.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2885.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 1783.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Czechowice-Dziedzice": 1570.6,
        "Bartoszyce": 1783.0,
        "Balashikha": 2885.6,
        "Nuoro": 1169.1,
        "Ada": 7587.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Czechowice-Dziedzice: (49.91°, 19.00°)",
      "  Bartoszyce: (54.25°, 20.81°)",
      "  Balashikha: (55.79°, 37.95°)",
      "  Nuoro: (40.32°, 9.33°)",
      "  Ada: (34.77°, -96.68°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ada: 7587.9 km from centroid",
      "  Balashikha: 2885.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bartoszyce: 1783.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ada",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ada"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.02867,
        "lon": 100.40691,
        "name": "Tokai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.36667,
        "lon": 92.16667,
        "name": "Dharmanagar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.22899,
        "lon": 79.2398,
        "name": "Kanhān"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.94769,
        "lon": 89.17886,
        "name": "Turpan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.5007,
        "lon": -94.74049,
        "name": "Longview"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tokai, Dharmanagar, Kanhān, Turpan, Longview?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Longview",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12736.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5450.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 3913.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tokai": 5450.2,
        "Dharmanagar": 3913.1,
        "Kanhān": 2689.8,
        "Turpan": 3795.1,
        "Longview": 12736.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tokai: (6.03°, 100.41°)",
      "  Dharmanagar: (24.37°, 92.17°)",
      "  Kanhān: (21.23°, 79.24°)",
      "  Turpan: (42.95°, 89.18°)",
      "  Longview: (32.50°, -94.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Longview: 12736.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tokai: 5450.2 km from centroid",
      "  Dharmanagar: 3913.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Longview",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Longview"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.93754,
        "lon": 174.65584,
        "name": "Titirangi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9209,
        "lon": 151.12506,
        "name": "Earlwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9677,
        "lon": 151.10149,
        "name": "Hurstville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.98153,
        "lon": -64.09424,
        "name": "Jesús María"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Titirangi, Earlwood, Rockingham, Hurstville, Jesús María?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jesús María",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12752.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6129.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 4163.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Titirangi": 6129.9,
        "Earlwood": 4163.2,
        "Rockingham": 947.0,
        "Hurstville": 4160.0,
        "Jesús María": 12752.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Titirangi: (-36.94°, 174.66°)",
      "  Earlwood: (-33.92°, 151.13°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "  Hurstville: (-33.97°, 151.10°)",
      "  Jesús María: (-30.98°, -64.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jesús María: 12752.7 km from centroid",
      "  Titirangi: 6129.9 km from centroid",
      "  Earlwood: 4163.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jesús María",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jesús María"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.78088,
        "lon": -90.42179,
        "name": "Farmington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.57538,
        "lon": -76.99581,
        "name": "Westminster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.12406,
        "lon": -97.90308,
        "name": "Copperas Cove"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.98038,
        "lon": -76.42975,
        "name": "Newport News"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Pascoe Vale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Farmington, Westminster, Copperas Cove, Newport News, Pascoe Vale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pascoe Vale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18168.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5864.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.1,
      "median_distance_km": 5182.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Farmington": 5182.1,
        "Westminster": 4081.3,
        "Copperas Cove": 5864.8,
        "Newport News": 3950.9,
        "Pascoe Vale": 18168.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Farmington: (37.78°, -90.42°)",
      "  Westminster: (39.58°, -77.00°)",
      "  Copperas Cove: (31.12°, -97.90°)",
      "  Newport News: (36.98°, -76.43°)",
      "  Pascoe Vale: (-37.73°, 144.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pascoe Vale: 18168.4 km from centroid",
      "  Copperas Cove: 5864.8 km from centroid",
      "  Farmington: 5182.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pascoe Vale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pascoe Vale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.05056,
        "lon": -49.62278,
        "name": "Presidente Getúlio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.25222,
        "lon": -74.63861,
        "name": "Satipo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.70306,
        "lon": -40.76639,
        "name": "Carlos Chagas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.60389,
        "lon": -46.91917,
        "name": "Cotia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.35362,
        "lon": 77.1859,
        "name": "Palugal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Presidente Getúlio, Satipo, Carlos Chagas, Cotia, Palugal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Palugal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11749.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5174.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 2747.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Presidente Getúlio": 2747.3,
        "Satipo": 5174.0,
        "Carlos Chagas": 1525.3,
        "Cotia": 2339.7,
        "Palugal": 11749.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Presidente Getúlio: (-27.05°, -49.62°)",
      "  Satipo: (-11.25°, -74.64°)",
      "  Carlos Chagas: (-17.70°, -40.77°)",
      "  Cotia: (-23.60°, -46.92°)",
      "  Palugal: (8.35°, 77.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Palugal: 11749.3 km from centroid",
      "  Satipo: 5174.0 km from centroid",
      "  Presidente Getúlio: 2747.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Palugal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Palugal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 59.77234,
        "lon": 30.13455,
        "name": "Gorelovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.74123,
        "lon": 3.19643,
        "name": "Cournon-d'Auvergne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.56964,
        "lon": 3.20955,
        "name": "Manacor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.57558,
        "lon": 8.10619,
        "name": "Soest"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.3285,
        "lon": 99.1625,
        "name": "Tebingtinggi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gorelovo, Cournon-d'Auvergne, Manacor, Soest, Tebingtinggi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tebingtinggi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8107.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2200.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.68,
      "median_distance_km": 2176.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gorelovo": 2200.9,
        "Cournon-d'Auvergne": 2168.4,
        "Manacor": 2176.5,
        "Soest": 2042.5,
        "Tebingtinggi": 8107.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gorelovo: (59.77°, 30.13°)",
      "  Cournon-d'Auvergne: (45.74°, 3.20°)",
      "  Manacor: (39.57°, 3.21°)",
      "  Soest: (51.58°, 8.11°)",
      "  Tebingtinggi: (3.33°, 99.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tebingtinggi: 8107.3 km from centroid",
      "  Gorelovo: 2200.9 km from centroid",
      "  Manacor: 2176.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tebingtinggi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tebingtinggi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.44417,
        "lon": -46.91778,
        "name": "Santana de Parnaíba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.125,
        "lon": -73.11895,
        "name": "Bucaramanga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58504,
        "lon": -56.68707,
        "name": "Ituzaingó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.48361,
        "lon": -55.80694,
        "name": "Anastácio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78761,
        "lon": 145.14888,
        "name": "Doncaster East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santana de Parnaíba, Bucaramanga, Ituzaingó, Anastácio, Doncaster East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Doncaster East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13290.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6807.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 4044.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santana de Parnaíba": 3049.8,
        "Bucaramanga": 6807.4,
        "Ituzaingó": 4044.1,
        "Anastácio": 3983.8,
        "Doncaster East": 13290.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santana de Parnaíba: (-23.44°, -46.92°)",
      "  Bucaramanga: (7.12°, -73.12°)",
      "  Ituzaingó: (-27.59°, -56.69°)",
      "  Anastácio: (-20.48°, -55.81°)",
      "  Doncaster East: (-37.79°, 145.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Doncaster East: 13290.8 km from centroid",
      "  Bucaramanga: 6807.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ituzaingó: 4044.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Doncaster East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Doncaster East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.8282,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Massey East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.93333,
        "lon": 175.05,
        "name": "Whanganui"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.00029,
        "lon": 153.43088,
        "name": "Gold Coast"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11342,
        "lon": 145.28326,
        "name": "Cranbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.45572,
        "lon": -3.63509,
        "name": "Piovera"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Massey East, Whanganui, Gold Coast, Cranbourne, Piovera?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Piovera",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15032.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4861.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.09,
      "median_distance_km": 4759.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Massey East": 4759.1,
        "Whanganui": 4861.7,
        "Gold Coast": 2613.3,
        "Cranbourne": 2511.7,
        "Piovera": 15032.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Massey East: (-36.83°, 174.62°)",
      "  Whanganui: (-39.93°, 175.05°)",
      "  Gold Coast: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "  Cranbourne: (-38.11°, 145.28°)",
      "  Piovera: (40.46°, -3.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Piovera: 15032.0 km from centroid",
      "  Whanganui: 4861.7 km from centroid",
      "  Massey East: 4759.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Piovera",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Piovera"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.22436,
        "lon": -79.42476,
        "name": "Chepén"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.95078,
        "lon": -68.0592,
        "name": "Neuquén"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.28773,
        "lon": -35.02925,
        "name": "Cabo de Santo Agostinho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.08639,
        "lon": -39.55083,
        "name": "Mucuri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chepén, Neuquén, Cabo de Santo Agostinho, Mucuri, Karori?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Karori",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12879.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7646.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.68,
      "median_distance_km": 5771.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chepén": 7646.8,
        "Neuquén": 5771.7,
        "Cabo de Santo Agostinho": 3167.8,
        "Mucuri": 3172.3,
        "Karori": 12879.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chepén: (-7.22°, -79.42°)",
      "  Neuquén: (-38.95°, -68.06°)",
      "  Cabo de Santo Agostinho: (-8.29°, -35.03°)",
      "  Mucuri: (-18.09°, -39.55°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Karori: 12879.8 km from centroid",
      "  Chepén: 7646.8 km from centroid",
      "  Neuquén: 5771.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Karori",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Karori"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.76884,
        "lon": -119.24705,
        "name": "Delano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.4667,
        "lon": -87.41391,
        "name": "Terre Haute"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.96358,
        "lon": -117.56418,
        "name": "Eastvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.47588,
        "lon": -73.21207,
        "name": "Burlington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.46005,
        "lon": 34.11169,
        "name": "Busia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Delano, Terre Haute, Eastvale, Burlington, Busia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Busia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11576.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4323.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 4196.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Delano": 4323.7,
        "Terre Haute": 1646.0,
        "Eastvale": 4196.6,
        "Burlington": 1518.4,
        "Busia": 11576.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Delano: (35.77°, -119.25°)",
      "  Terre Haute: (39.47°, -87.41°)",
      "  Eastvale: (33.96°, -117.56°)",
      "  Burlington: (44.48°, -73.21°)",
      "  Busia: (0.46°, 34.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Busia: 11576.2 km from centroid",
      "  Delano: 4323.7 km from centroid",
      "  Eastvale: 4196.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Busia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Busia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.6826,
        "lon": 39.0676,
        "name": "Pridonskoy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.85614,
        "lon": -0.53355,
        "name": "Cenon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.76872,
        "lon": 2.53474,
        "name": "Sucy-en-Brie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.93196,
        "lon": 9.2024,
        "name": "Freiberg am Neckar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.32729,
        "lon": 28.94224,
        "name": "Kwaggafontein"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pridonskoy, Cenon, Sucy-en-Brie, Freiberg am Neckar, Kwaggafontein?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kwaggafontein",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6716.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2726.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 1997.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pridonskoy": 2726.2,
        "Cenon": 1864.6,
        "Sucy-en-Brie": 1997.0,
        "Freiberg am Neckar": 1771.7,
        "Kwaggafontein": 6716.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pridonskoy: (51.68°, 39.07°)",
      "  Cenon: (44.86°, -0.53°)",
      "  Sucy-en-Brie: (48.77°, 2.53°)",
      "  Freiberg am Neckar: (48.93°, 9.20°)",
      "  Kwaggafontein: (-25.33°, 28.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kwaggafontein: 6716.9 km from centroid",
      "  Pridonskoy: 2726.2 km from centroid",
      "  Sucy-en-Brie: 1997.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kwaggafontein",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kwaggafontein"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.38176,
        "lon": 142.48799,
        "name": "Warrnambool"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.93284,
        "name": "Glenwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.49396,
        "lon": -105.36369,
        "name": "Acaponeta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porirua, Warrnambool, Glenwood, Morayfield, Acaponeta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Acaponeta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17097.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6817.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.51,
      "median_distance_km": 4986.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porirua": 6817.4,
        "Warrnambool": 4055.4,
        "Glenwood": 4752.2,
        "Morayfield": 4986.0,
        "Acaponeta": 17097.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "  Warrnambool: (-38.38°, 142.49°)",
      "  Glenwood: (-33.73°, 150.93°)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "  Acaponeta: (22.49°, -105.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Acaponeta: 17097.4 km from centroid",
      "  Porirua: 6817.4 km from centroid",
      "  Morayfield: 4986.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Acaponeta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Acaponeta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.7875,
        "lon": 39.54222,
        "name": "Maych’ew"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.90107,
        "lon": 32.72392,
        "name": "Naqādah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.73292,
        "lon": 41.082,
        "name": "Dubti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.18722,
        "lon": 39.56389,
        "name": "Idaga Hamus"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.86667,
        "lon": 2.71667,
        "name": "Lagny-sur-Marne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maych’ew, Naqādah, Dubti, Idaga Hamus, Lagny-sur-Marne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lagny-sur-Marne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3833.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1612.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 1416.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maych’ew": 1416.2,
        "Naqādah": 391.5,
        "Dubti": 1612.3,
        "Idaga Hamus": 1298.1,
        "Lagny-sur-Marne": 3833.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maych’ew: (12.79°, 39.54°)",
      "  Naqādah: (25.90°, 32.72°)",
      "  Dubti: (11.73°, 41.08°)",
      "  Idaga Hamus: (14.19°, 39.56°)",
      "  Lagny-sur-Marne: (48.87°, 2.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lagny-sur-Marne: 3833.2 km from centroid",
      "  Dubti: 1612.3 km from centroid",
      "  Maych’ew: 1416.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lagny-sur-Marne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lagny-sur-Marne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.09755,
        "lon": 31.30312,
        "name": "Nabarūh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.65,
        "lon": 37.36667,
        "name": "Gīdolē"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.81358,
        "lon": 27.81695,
        "name": "Sasolburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.38706,
        "lon": -0.37738,
        "name": "Begoro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nabarūh, Gīdolē, Sasolburg, Begoro, Miranda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Miranda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10854.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5639.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.92,
      "median_distance_km": 4305.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nabarūh": 4305.0,
        "Gīdolē": 1686.2,
        "Sasolburg": 3462.0,
        "Begoro": 5639.9,
        "Miranda": 10854.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nabarūh: (31.10°, 31.30°)",
      "  Gīdolē: (5.65°, 37.37°)",
      "  Sasolburg: (-26.81°, 27.82°)",
      "  Begoro: (6.39°, -0.38°)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Miranda: 10854.4 km from centroid",
      "  Begoro: 5639.9 km from centroid",
      "  Nabarūh: 4305.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Miranda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Miranda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.17139,
        "lon": 36.83556,
        "name": "Kiambu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.4608,
        "lon": 18.72714,
        "name": "Malmesbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.26786,
        "lon": 28.12225,
        "name": "Alberton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.002,
        "lon": 29.034,
        "name": "Phola"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.88,
        "lon": 118.7375,
        "name": "Shouguang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kiambu, Malmesbury, Alberton, Phola, Shouguang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shouguang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9155.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3836.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 2630.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kiambu": 1434.4,
        "Malmesbury": 3836.4,
        "Alberton": 2630.7,
        "Phola": 2542.4,
        "Shouguang": 9155.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kiambu: (-1.17°, 36.84°)",
      "  Malmesbury: (-33.46°, 18.73°)",
      "  Alberton: (-26.27°, 28.12°)",
      "  Phola: (-26.00°, 29.03°)",
      "  Shouguang: (36.88°, 118.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shouguang: 9155.6 km from centroid",
      "  Malmesbury: 3836.4 km from centroid",
      "  Alberton: 2630.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shouguang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shouguang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.81601,
        "lon": -65.21051,
        "name": "San Miguel de Tucumán"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.52272,
        "lon": -46.835,
        "name": "Carapicuíba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.62833,
        "lon": -56.73583,
        "name": "Parintins"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.61278,
        "lon": -38.76694,
        "name": "Jaguaretama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.35275,
        "lon": 121.06761,
        "name": "San Jose"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Miguel de Tucumán, Carapicuíba, Parintins, Jaguaretama, San Jose?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Jose",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15458.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5390.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.87,
      "median_distance_km": 4420.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Miguel de Tucumán": 5390.8,
        "Carapicuíba": 3516.7,
        "Parintins": 4420.2,
        "Jaguaretama": 2401.0,
        "San Jose": 15458.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Miguel de Tucumán: (-26.82°, -65.21°)",
      "  Carapicuíba: (-23.52°, -46.84°)",
      "  Parintins: (-2.63°, -56.74°)",
      "  Jaguaretama: (-5.61°, -38.77°)",
      "  San Jose: (12.35°, 121.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Jose: 15458.5 km from centroid",
      "  San Miguel de Tucumán: 5390.8 km from centroid",
      "  Parintins: 4420.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Jose",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Jose"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.96667,
        "lon": 145.16667,
        "name": "Noble Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.1,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Seaford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9049,
        "lon": 151.01996,
        "name": "Yagoona"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8382,
        "lon": 174.61019,
        "name": "Massey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.04376,
        "lon": 16.88491,
        "name": "Valenzano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Noble Park, Seaford, Yagoona, Massey, Valenzano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Valenzano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13152.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4929.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 2786.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Noble Park": 2584.6,
        "Seaford": 2592.2,
        "Yagoona": 2786.3,
        "Massey": 4929.1,
        "Valenzano": 13152.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Noble Park: (-37.97°, 145.17°)",
      "  Seaford: (-38.10°, 145.13°)",
      "  Yagoona: (-33.90°, 151.02°)",
      "  Massey: (-36.84°, 174.61°)",
      "  Valenzano: (41.04°, 16.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Valenzano: 13152.4 km from centroid",
      "  Massey: 4929.1 km from centroid",
      "  Yagoona: 2786.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Valenzano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Valenzano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.13139,
        "lon": 106.37972,
        "name": "Kresek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.6318,
        "lon": 85.59686,
        "name": "Keonjhargarh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.6746,
        "lon": 100.9867,
        "name": "Sungai Besar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.21667,
        "lon": 136.83333,
        "name": "Kiyosu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.08722,
        "lon": -45.29361,
        "name": "Santo Antônio do Monte"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kresek, Keonjhargarh, Sungai Besar, Kiyosu, Santo Antônio do Monte?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santo Antônio do Monte",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13625.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6852.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 3575.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kresek": 3575.6,
        "Keonjhargarh": 1889.5,
        "Sungai Besar": 2689.9,
        "Kiyosu": 6852.1,
        "Santo Antônio do Monte": 13625.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kresek: (-6.13°, 106.38°)",
      "  Keonjhargarh: (21.63°, 85.60°)",
      "  Sungai Besar: (3.67°, 100.99°)",
      "  Kiyosu: (35.22°, 136.83°)",
      "  Santo Antônio do Monte: (-20.09°, -45.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santo Antônio do Monte: 13625.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kiyosu: 6852.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kresek: 3575.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santo Antônio do Monte",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santo Antônio do Monte"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.6558,
        "lon": 37.37454,
        "name": "Kinoi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.2376,
        "lon": 30.78944,
        "name": "Iţsā"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.78864,
        "lon": 31.07938,
        "name": "Mafemani"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.7,
        "lon": 37.18333,
        "name": "Karuri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.23786,
        "lon": -80.12477,
        "name": "Pompano Beach"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kinoi, Iţsā, Mafemani, Karuri, Pompano Beach?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pompano Beach",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9866.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4008.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 3328.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kinoi": 3012.1,
        "Iţsā": 3328.4,
        "Mafemani": 4008.4,
        "Karuri": 2964.0,
        "Pompano Beach": 9866.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kinoi: (-1.66°, 37.37°)",
      "  Iţsā: (29.24°, 30.79°)",
      "  Mafemani: (-24.79°, 31.08°)",
      "  Karuri: (-0.70°, 37.18°)",
      "  Pompano Beach: (26.24°, -80.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pompano Beach: 9866.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mafemani: 4008.4 km from centroid",
      "  Iţsā: 3328.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pompano Beach",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pompano Beach"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.87683,
        "lon": 153.28572,
        "name": "Upper Coomera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.89578,
        "lon": 115.76431,
        "name": "Scarborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.21792,
        "lon": 145.03876,
        "name": "Mornington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.6381,
        "lon": 176.84918,
        "name": "Hastings"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.35917,
        "lon": -41.13778,
        "name": "Jaicós"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Upper Coomera, Scarborough, Mornington, Hastings, Jaicós?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jaicós",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14923.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6115.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 4214.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Upper Coomera": 4214.1,
        "Scarborough": 642.8,
        "Mornington": 3383.5,
        "Hastings": 6115.3,
        "Jaicós": 14923.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Upper Coomera: (-27.88°, 153.29°)",
      "  Scarborough: (-31.90°, 115.76°)",
      "  Mornington: (-38.22°, 145.04°)",
      "  Hastings: (-39.64°, 176.85°)",
      "  Jaicós: (-7.36°, -41.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jaicós: 14923.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hastings: 6115.3 km from centroid",
      "  Upper Coomera: 4214.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jaicós",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jaicós"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.90034,
        "lon": 151.05563,
        "name": "Greenacre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68333,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Thomastown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.19528,
        "lon": 146.5415,
        "name": "Traralgon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Mitcham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.6875,
        "lon": -37.86167,
        "name": "Paripiranga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Greenacre, Thomastown, Traralgon, Mitcham, Paripiranga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paripiranga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14194.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3821.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.71,
      "median_distance_km": 3387.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Greenacre": 3821.8,
        "Thomastown": 3252.8,
        "Traralgon": 3387.7,
        "Mitcham": 3269.3,
        "Paripiranga": 14194.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Greenacre: (-33.90°, 151.06°)",
      "  Thomastown: (-37.68°, 145.02°)",
      "  Traralgon: (-38.20°, 146.54°)",
      "  Mitcham: (-37.82°, 145.20°)",
      "  Paripiranga: (-10.69°, -37.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paripiranga: 14194.3 km from centroid",
      "  Greenacre: 3821.8 km from centroid",
      "  Traralgon: 3387.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paripiranga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paripiranga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.99997,
        "lon": 78.64733,
        "name": "Slavgorod"
      },
      {
        "lat": 58.47959,
        "lon": 41.53587,
        "name": "Buy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.51559,
        "lon": 13.45482,
        "name": "Friedrichshain"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.07108,
        "lon": 38.78399,
        "name": "Kolomna"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8,
        "lon": 151.18333,
        "name": "Chatswood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Slavgorod, Buy, Friedrichshain, Kolomna, Chatswood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chatswood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11910.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4287.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.78,
      "median_distance_km": 2914.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Slavgorod": 2075.6,
        "Buy": 2914.3,
        "Friedrichshain": 4287.0,
        "Kolomna": 2800.5,
        "Chatswood": 11910.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Slavgorod: (53.00°, 78.65°)",
      "  Buy: (58.48°, 41.54°)",
      "  Friedrichshain: (52.52°, 13.45°)",
      "  Kolomna: (55.07°, 38.78°)",
      "  Chatswood: (-33.80°, 151.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chatswood: 11910.6 km from centroid",
      "  Friedrichshain: 4287.0 km from centroid",
      "  Buy: 2914.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chatswood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chatswood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.75389,
        "lon": -42.88194,
        "name": "Viçosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.125,
        "lon": -34.93222,
        "name": "Bayeux"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.51541,
        "lon": -58.76813,
        "name": "José C. Paz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.68806,
        "lon": -48.77861,
        "name": "Santo Amaro da Imperatriz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.6051,
        "lon": 111.9035,
        "name": "Nganjuk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Viçosa, Bayeux, José C. Paz, Santo Amaro da Imperatriz, Nganjuk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nganjuk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13436.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4629.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 3576.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Viçosa": 2942.3,
        "Bayeux": 2583.9,
        "José C. Paz": 4629.9,
        "Santo Amaro da Imperatriz": 3576.6,
        "Nganjuk": 13436.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Viçosa: (-20.75°, -42.88°)",
      "  Bayeux: (-7.12°, -34.93°)",
      "  José C. Paz: (-34.52°, -58.77°)",
      "  Santo Amaro da Imperatriz: (-27.69°, -48.78°)",
      "  Nganjuk: (-7.61°, 111.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nganjuk: 13436.7 km from centroid",
      "  José C. Paz: 4629.9 km from centroid",
      "  Santo Amaro da Imperatriz: 3576.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nganjuk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nganjuk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.66667,
        "lon": -45.38,
        "name": "Santa Inês"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.805,
        "lon": -37.68444,
        "name": "Poço Redondo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.51889,
        "lon": -41.01583,
        "name": "Baixo Guandu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.28805,
        "lon": -45.24611,
        "name": "Vitorino Freire"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.9343,
        "lon": 78.7189,
        "name": "Peranāmpattu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Inês, Poço Redondo, Baixo Guandu, Vitorino Freire, Peranāmpattu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Peranāmpattu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10868.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3025.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.59,
      "median_distance_km": 3007.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Inês": 3025.3,
        "Poço Redondo": 2225.4,
        "Baixo Guandu": 2967.0,
        "Vitorino Freire": 3007.0,
        "Peranāmpattu": 10868.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Inês: (-3.67°, -45.38°)",
      "  Poço Redondo: (-9.80°, -37.68°)",
      "  Baixo Guandu: (-19.52°, -41.02°)",
      "  Vitorino Freire: (-4.29°, -45.25°)",
      "  Peranāmpattu: (12.93°, 78.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Peranāmpattu: 10868.1 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Inês: 3025.3 km from centroid",
      "  Vitorino Freire: 3007.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Peranāmpattu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Peranāmpattu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.56002,
        "lon": 9.71295,
        "name": "Petersberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.5,
        "lon": -1.45,
        "name": "Hoyland Nether"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.44325,
        "lon": -1.949,
        "name": "Glossop"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.69993,
        "lon": 2.84565,
        "name": "Lloret de Mar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.1026,
        "lon": 80.78074,
        "name": "Bhattiprolu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Petersberg, Hoyland Nether, Glossop, Lloret de Mar, Bhattiprolu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bhattiprolu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6595.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1863.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.54,
      "median_distance_km": 1837.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Petersberg": 1043.6,
        "Hoyland Nether": 1837.9,
        "Glossop": 1863.1,
        "Lloret de Mar": 1251.2,
        "Bhattiprolu": 6595.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Petersberg: (50.56°, 9.71°)",
      "  Hoyland Nether: (53.50°, -1.45°)",
      "  Glossop: (53.44°, -1.95°)",
      "  Lloret de Mar: (41.70°, 2.85°)",
      "  Bhattiprolu: (16.10°, 80.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bhattiprolu: 6595.5 km from centroid",
      "  Glossop: 1863.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hoyland Nether: 1837.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bhattiprolu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bhattiprolu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.53635,
        "lon": 1.34428,
        "name": "Cugnaux"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.64662,
        "lon": 2.74135,
        "name": "Malgrat de Mar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.9482,
        "lon": 2.19169,
        "name": "Sartrouville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.16783,
        "lon": 8.62719,
        "name": "Rottweil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.02795,
        "lon": 30.71493,
        "name": "Shubrākhīt"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cugnaux, Malgrat de Mar, Sartrouville, Rottweil, Shubrākhīt?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shubrākhīt",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2305.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 880.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 638.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cugnaux": 638.8,
        "Malgrat de Mar": 538.0,
        "Sartrouville": 880.6,
        "Rottweil": 613.1,
        "Shubrākhīt": 2305.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cugnaux: (43.54°, 1.34°)",
      "  Malgrat de Mar: (41.65°, 2.74°)",
      "  Sartrouville: (48.95°, 2.19°)",
      "  Rottweil: (48.17°, 8.63°)",
      "  Shubrākhīt: (31.03°, 30.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shubrākhīt: 2305.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sartrouville: 880.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cugnaux: 638.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shubrākhīt",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shubrākhīt"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.59703,
        "lon": 6.6863,
        "name": "Voerde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.9165,
        "lon": 15.20027,
        "name": "Gryfice"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.89328,
        "lon": 6.99481,
        "name": "Rodenkirchen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.6052,
        "lon": 10.03988,
        "name": "Barmbek-Nord"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.90917,
        "lon": 78.16088,
        "name": "Vandiyūr"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Voerde, Gryfice, Rodenkirchen, Barmbek-Nord, Vandiyūr?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vandiyūr",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6458.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1504.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.29,
      "median_distance_km": 1449.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Voerde": 1504.0,
        "Gryfice": 1254.9,
        "Rodenkirchen": 1449.7,
        "Barmbek-Nord": 1446.0,
        "Vandiyūr": 6458.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Voerde: (51.60°, 6.69°)",
      "  Gryfice: (53.92°, 15.20°)",
      "  Rodenkirchen: (50.89°, 6.99°)",
      "  Barmbek-Nord: (53.61°, 10.04°)",
      "  Vandiyūr: (9.91°, 78.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vandiyūr: 6458.9 km from centroid",
      "  Voerde: 1504.0 km from centroid",
      "  Rodenkirchen: 1449.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vandiyūr",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vandiyūr"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 23.16485,
        "lon": 81.92859,
        "name": "Pasan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.83553,
        "lon": 74.31338,
        "name": "Wadgaon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.53878,
        "lon": 86.6735,
        "name": "Raghunathpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.65526,
        "lon": 105.65786,
        "name": "Jifeng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.35045,
        "lon": -1.1285,
        "name": "Tadley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pasan, Wadgaon, Raghunathpur, Jifeng, Tadley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tadley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6166.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3433.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 1838.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pasan": 1435.1,
        "Wadgaon": 1513.4,
        "Raghunathpur": 1838.3,
        "Jifeng": 3433.0,
        "Tadley": 6166.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pasan: (23.16°, 81.93°)",
      "  Wadgaon: (16.84°, 74.31°)",
      "  Raghunathpur: (23.54°, 86.67°)",
      "  Jifeng: (33.66°, 105.66°)",
      "  Tadley: (51.35°, -1.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tadley: 6166.1 km from centroid",
      "  Jifeng: 3433.0 km from centroid",
      "  Raghunathpur: 1838.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tadley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tadley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.43139,
        "lon": -61.14639,
        "name": "Pacaraima"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73257,
        "lon": -70.74281,
        "name": "Buin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.35,
        "lon": -40.38333,
        "name": "Várzea Alegre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.09263,
        "lon": -76.72822,
        "name": "Turbo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.88076,
        "lon": 27.39377,
        "name": "Qonce"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pacaraima, Buin, Várzea Alegre, Turbo, Qonce?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Qonce",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7595.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4215.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3616.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pacaraima": 2598.9,
        "Buin": 3616.2,
        "Várzea Alegre": 846.0,
        "Turbo": 4215.9,
        "Qonce": 7595.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pacaraima: (4.43°, -61.15°)",
      "  Buin: (-33.73°, -70.74°)",
      "  Várzea Alegre: (-5.35°, -40.38°)",
      "  Turbo: (8.09°, -76.73°)",
      "  Qonce: (-32.88°, 27.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Qonce: 7595.2 km from centroid",
      "  Turbo: 4215.9 km from centroid",
      "  Buin: 3616.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Qonce",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Qonce"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.86736,
        "lon": 130.35689,
        "name": "Hunchun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.09047,
        "lon": 140.21047,
        "name": "Tsuchiura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.88214,
        "lon": 108.12092,
        "name": "Đại Lộc"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.84306,
        "lon": 73.71466,
        "name": "Dūngarpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.27078,
        "lon": 173.28404,
        "name": "Nelson"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hunchun, Tsuchiura, Đại Lộc, Dūngarpur, Nelson?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nelson",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8018.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5435.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.48,
      "median_distance_km": 3085.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hunchun": 3085.4,
        "Tsuchiura": 2735.7,
        "Đại Lộc": 1821.8,
        "Dūngarpur": 5435.9,
        "Nelson": 8018.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hunchun: (42.87°, 130.36°)",
      "  Tsuchiura: (36.09°, 140.21°)",
      "  Đại Lộc: (15.88°, 108.12°)",
      "  Dūngarpur: (23.84°, 73.71°)",
      "  Nelson: (-41.27°, 173.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nelson: 8018.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dūngarpur: 5435.9 km from centroid",
      "  Hunchun: 3085.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nelson",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nelson"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.84062,
        "lon": 115.89549,
        "name": "Ballajura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78333,
        "lon": 175.28333,
        "name": "Hamilton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68611,
        "lon": 176.16667,
        "name": "Tauranga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.28853,
        "lon": 146.05093,
        "name": "Griffith"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.04222,
        "lon": -39.28361,
        "name": "Caririaçu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ballajura, Hamilton, Tauranga, Griffith, Caririaçu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Caririaçu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15078.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5643.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 5564.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ballajura": 256.3,
        "Hamilton": 5564.8,
        "Tauranga": 5643.1,
        "Griffith": 2975.9,
        "Caririaçu": 15078.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ballajura: (-31.84°, 115.90°)",
      "  Hamilton: (-37.78°, 175.28°)",
      "  Tauranga: (-37.69°, 176.17°)",
      "  Griffith: (-34.29°, 146.05°)",
      "  Caririaçu: (-7.04°, -39.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Caririaçu: 15078.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tauranga: 5643.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hamilton: 5564.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Caririaçu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Caririaçu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.35048,
        "lon": 18.65556,
        "name": "Środmieście"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.18139,
        "lon": 44.04944,
        "name": "Kamenka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.41849,
        "lon": 2.1677,
        "name": "Horta-Guinardó"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.39476,
        "lon": -3.69907,
        "name": "Chopera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.29235,
        "lon": -81.53565,
        "name": "Shelby"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Środmieście, Kamenka, Horta-Guinardó, Chopera, Shelby?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shelby",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6422.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3551.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.81,
      "median_distance_km": 1930.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Środmieście": 1930.0,
        "Kamenka": 3551.8,
        "Horta-Guinardó": 638.7,
        "Chopera": 504.9,
        "Shelby": 6422.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Środmieście: (54.35°, 18.66°)",
      "  Kamenka: (53.18°, 44.05°)",
      "  Horta-Guinardó: (41.42°, 2.17°)",
      "  Chopera: (40.39°, -3.70°)",
      "  Shelby: (35.29°, -81.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shelby: 6422.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kamenka: 3551.8 km from centroid",
      "  Środmieście: 1930.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shelby",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shelby"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.255,
        "lon": -57.51972,
        "name": "Juara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.63222,
        "lon": -44.55583,
        "name": "Matões do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.73111,
        "lon": -49.09944,
        "name": "Morrinhos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.16095,
        "lon": -75.04811,
        "name": "Galeras"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.14501,
        "lon": 114.56556,
        "name": "Zhengding"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Juara, Matões do Norte, Morrinhos, Galeras, Zhengding?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zhengding",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13655.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5864.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 4199.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Juara": 4199.7,
        "Matões do Norte": 2575.6,
        "Morrinhos": 3727.2,
        "Galeras": 5864.6,
        "Zhengding": 13655.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Juara: (-11.26°, -57.52°)",
      "  Matões do Norte: (-3.63°, -44.56°)",
      "  Morrinhos: (-17.73°, -49.10°)",
      "  Galeras: (9.16°, -75.05°)",
      "  Zhengding: (38.15°, 114.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zhengding: 13655.4 km from centroid",
      "  Galeras: 5864.6 km from centroid",
      "  Juara: 4199.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zhengding",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zhengding"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.86437,
        "lon": 21.30507,
        "name": "Mrągowo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.33791,
        "lon": -5.83951,
        "name": "Alcalá de Guadaira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.0,
        "lon": -1.13333,
        "name": "Arnold"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.13434,
        "lon": 6.63857,
        "name": "Neubrück"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.08944,
        "lon": -43.14167,
        "name": "Barra"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mrągowo, Alcalá de Guadaira, Arnold, Neubrück, Barra?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Barra",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6690.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2732.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 1814.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mrągowo": 2732.8,
        "Alcalá de Guadaira": 136.0,
        "Arnold": 1814.1,
        "Neubrück": 1814.1,
        "Barra": 6690.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mrągowo: (53.86°, 21.31°)",
      "  Alcalá de Guadaira: (37.34°, -5.84°)",
      "  Arnold: (53.00°, -1.13°)",
      "  Neubrück: (51.13°, 6.64°)",
      "  Barra: (-11.09°, -43.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Barra: 6690.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mrągowo: 2732.8 km from centroid",
      "  Arnold: 1814.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Barra",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Barra"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.35139,
        "lon": 127.94528,
        "name": "Wŏnju"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.47703,
        "lon": 90.55815,
        "name": "Bongaigaon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.4067,
        "lon": 88.36861,
        "name": "Navadwīp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.18868,
        "lon": 117.91265,
        "name": "Balu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.75533,
        "lon": 38.09578,
        "name": "Zarya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wŏnju, Bongaigaon, Navadwīp, Balu, Zarya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zarya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4646.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3154.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.47,
      "median_distance_km": 2310.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wŏnju": 3154.5,
        "Bongaigaon": 1014.5,
        "Navadwīp": 1397.8,
        "Balu": 2310.9,
        "Zarya": 4646.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wŏnju: (37.35°, 127.95°)",
      "  Bongaigaon: (26.48°, 90.56°)",
      "  Navadwīp: (23.41°, 88.37°)",
      "  Balu: (34.19°, 117.91°)",
      "  Zarya: (55.76°, 38.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zarya: 4646.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wŏnju: 3154.5 km from centroid",
      "  Balu: 2310.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zarya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zarya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.19966,
        "lon": 83.90938,
        "name": "Baliguda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.90123,
        "lon": 137.44955,
        "name": "Kurobe-shi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.77549,
        "lon": 108.54646,
        "name": "Dingshi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.05509,
        "lon": 86.14557,
        "name": "Benipur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.05056,
        "lon": -49.62278,
        "name": "Presidente Getúlio"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baliguda, Kurobe-shi, Dingshi, Benipur, Presidente Getúlio?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Presidente Getúlio",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14072.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6608.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 3825.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baliguda": 1175.3,
        "Kurobe-shi": 6608.1,
        "Dingshi": 3825.6,
        "Benipur": 1668.1,
        "Presidente Getúlio": 14072.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baliguda: (20.20°, 83.91°)",
      "  Kurobe-shi: (36.90°, 137.45°)",
      "  Dingshi: (28.78°, 108.55°)",
      "  Benipur: (26.06°, 86.15°)",
      "  Presidente Getúlio: (-27.05°, -49.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Presidente Getúlio: 14072.0 km from centroid",
      "  Kurobe-shi: 6608.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dingshi: 3825.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Presidente Getúlio",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Presidente Getúlio"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.16667,
        "lon": 145.16667,
        "name": "Langwarrin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.62329,
        "lon": 153.04785,
        "name": "Calamvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.54073,
        "lon": 152.70493,
        "name": "Maryborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.14458,
        "lon": 145.12291,
        "name": "Frankston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.00667,
        "lon": 106.28083,
        "name": "Guyuan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Langwarrin, Calamvale, Maryborough, Frankston, Guyuan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guyuan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7066.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2212.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.19,
      "median_distance_km": 2209.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Langwarrin": 2212.7,
        "Calamvale": 1623.1,
        "Maryborough": 1471.7,
        "Frankston": 2209.4,
        "Guyuan": 7066.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Langwarrin: (-38.17°, 145.17°)",
      "  Calamvale: (-27.62°, 153.05°)",
      "  Maryborough: (-25.54°, 152.70°)",
      "  Frankston: (-38.14°, 145.12°)",
      "  Guyuan: (36.01°, 106.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guyuan: 7066.1 km from centroid",
      "  Langwarrin: 2212.7 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston: 2209.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guyuan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guyuan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.89359,
        "lon": 145.05534,
        "name": "Carnegie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.61025,
        "lon": 153.05388,
        "name": "Sunnybank Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83333,
        "lon": 145.05,
        "name": "Glenferrie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.18551,
        "lon": 142.16251,
        "name": "Mildura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.70306,
        "lon": -40.76639,
        "name": "Carlos Chagas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carnegie, Sunnybank Hills, Glenferrie, Mildura, Carlos Chagas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carlos Chagas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13700.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4268.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.21,
      "median_distance_km": 3377.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carnegie": 3377.5,
        "Sunnybank Hills": 4268.7,
        "Glenferrie": 3376.8,
        "Mildura": 3120.1,
        "Carlos Chagas": 13700.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carnegie: (-37.89°, 145.06°)",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: (-27.61°, 153.05°)",
      "  Glenferrie: (-37.83°, 145.05°)",
      "  Mildura: (-34.19°, 142.16°)",
      "  Carlos Chagas: (-17.70°, -40.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carlos Chagas: 13700.3 km from centroid",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: 4268.7 km from centroid",
      "  Carnegie: 3377.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carlos Chagas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carlos Chagas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.59983,
        "lon": -0.33711,
        "name": "Wealdstone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.46325,
        "lon": -6.01113,
        "name": "La Algaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.86219,
        "lon": 1.8991,
        "name": "Olivet"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.2823,
        "lon": -0.07889,
        "name": "Caterham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.46013,
        "lon": -46.5749,
        "name": "Jaçanã"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wealdstone, La Algaba, Olivet, Caterham, Jaçanã?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jaçanã",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7361.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2222.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.31,
      "median_distance_km": 2198.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wealdstone": 2222.8,
        "La Algaba": 630.8,
        "Olivet": 1944.8,
        "Caterham": 2198.6,
        "Jaçanã": 7361.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wealdstone: (51.60°, -0.34°)",
      "  La Algaba: (37.46°, -6.01°)",
      "  Olivet: (47.86°, 1.90°)",
      "  Caterham: (51.28°, -0.08°)",
      "  Jaçanã: (-23.46°, -46.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jaçanã: 7361.9 km from centroid",
      "  Wealdstone: 2222.8 km from centroid",
      "  Caterham: 2198.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jaçanã",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jaçanã"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.83222,
        "lon": -46.89361,
        "name": "Vargem Grande do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.03806,
        "lon": -42.46,
        "name": "Altos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.96854,
        "lon": -74.78132,
        "name": "Barranquilla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.08204,
        "lon": -54.24622,
        "name": "Guaíra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.40644,
        "lon": 108.3502,
        "name": "Linxi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vargem Grande do Sul, Altos, Barranquilla, Guaíra, Linxi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Linxi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13911.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6009.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 4252.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vargem Grande do Sul": 3485.6,
        "Altos": 2296.2,
        "Barranquilla": 6009.1,
        "Guaíra": 4252.3,
        "Linxi": 13911.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vargem Grande do Sul: (-21.83°, -46.89°)",
      "  Altos: (-5.04°, -42.46°)",
      "  Barranquilla: (10.97°, -74.78°)",
      "  Guaíra: (-24.08°, -54.25°)",
      "  Linxi: (30.41°, 108.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Linxi: 13911.1 km from centroid",
      "  Barranquilla: 6009.1 km from centroid",
      "  Guaíra: 4252.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Linxi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Linxi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.87709,
        "lon": 145.12939,
        "name": "Mount Waverley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79086,
        "lon": 145.09386,
        "name": "Balwyn North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.44187,
        "lon": 152.93861,
        "name": "The Gap"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.3888,
        "lon": 75.10873,
        "name": "Mahālingpur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mount Waverley, Balwyn North, The Gap, Reservoir, Mahālingpur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mahālingpur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7741.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2041.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.79,
      "median_distance_km": 1864.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mount Waverley": 1864.0,
        "Balwyn North": 1854.8,
        "The Gap": 2041.9,
        "Reservoir": 1843.2,
        "Mahālingpur": 7741.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mount Waverley: (-37.88°, 145.13°)",
      "  Balwyn North: (-37.79°, 145.09°)",
      "  The Gap: (-27.44°, 152.94°)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "  Mahālingpur: (16.39°, 75.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mahālingpur: 7741.2 km from centroid",
      "  The Gap: 2041.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Waverley: 1864.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mahālingpur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mahālingpur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.51707,
        "lon": 100.4265,
        "name": "Kepala Batas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.21093,
        "lon": 109.32154,
        "name": "Dashu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.83333,
        "lon": 114.4,
        "name": "Yichun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.74486,
        "lon": 99.11953,
        "name": "San Kamphaeng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.33732,
        "lon": -75.55795,
        "name": "Bello"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kepala Batas, Dashu, Yichun, San Kamphaeng, Bello?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bello",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15330.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4698.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.26,
      "median_distance_km": 4257.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kepala Batas": 3626.3,
        "Dashu": 4257.7,
        "Yichun": 4698.8,
        "San Kamphaeng": 3119.7,
        "Bello": 15330.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kepala Batas: (5.52°, 100.43°)",
      "  Dashu: (31.21°, 109.32°)",
      "  Yichun: (27.83°, 114.40°)",
      "  San Kamphaeng: (18.74°, 99.12°)",
      "  Bello: (6.34°, -75.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bello: 15330.0 km from centroid",
      "  Yichun: 4698.8 km from centroid",
      "  Dashu: 4257.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bello",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bello"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.4399,
        "lon": -75.66498,
        "name": "Vanier"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.00554,
        "lon": -98.77972,
        "name": "Tamuín"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.77534,
        "lon": -80.0581,
        "name": "Riviera Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.68338,
        "lon": -73.43246,
        "name": "Varennes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.4071,
        "lon": 26.5832,
        "name": "An-Najaylah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vanier, Tamuín, Riviera Beach, Varennes, An-Najaylah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "An-Najaylah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7850.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3986.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 2065.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vanier": 1802.9,
        "Tamuín": 3986.4,
        "Riviera Beach": 2065.5,
        "Varennes": 1689.8,
        "An-Najaylah": 7850.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vanier: (45.44°, -75.66°)",
      "  Tamuín: (22.01°, -98.78°)",
      "  Riviera Beach: (26.78°, -80.06°)",
      "  Varennes: (45.68°, -73.43°)",
      "  An-Najaylah: (31.41°, 26.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  An-Najaylah: 7850.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tamuín: 3986.4 km from centroid",
      "  Riviera Beach: 2065.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: An-Najaylah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: An-Najaylah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.36667,
        "lon": -38.33333,
        "name": "Olindina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.50917,
        "lon": -48.55778,
        "name": "Igaraçu do Tietê"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.79278,
        "lon": -39.27028,
        "name": "Pentecoste"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.29917,
        "lon": -46.8025,
        "name": "Guaranésia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.44132,
        "lon": 7.49883,
        "name": "Enugu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Olindina, Igaraçu do Tietê, Pentecoste, Guaranésia, Enugu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Enugu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4873.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2118.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 1892.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Olindina": 580.1,
        "Igaraçu do Tietê": 2118.0,
        "Pentecoste": 1010.5,
        "Guaranésia": 1892.4,
        "Enugu": 4873.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Olindina: (-11.37°, -38.33°)",
      "  Igaraçu do Tietê: (-22.51°, -48.56°)",
      "  Pentecoste: (-3.79°, -39.27°)",
      "  Guaranésia: (-21.30°, -46.80°)",
      "  Enugu: (6.44°, 7.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Enugu: 4873.0 km from centroid",
      "  Igaraçu do Tietê: 2118.0 km from centroid",
      "  Guaranésia: 1892.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Enugu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Enugu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.83079,
        "lon": 18.6486,
        "name": "Durbanville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.96722,
        "lon": 18.50214,
        "name": "Athlone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.21566,
        "lon": 38.36452,
        "name": "Wegeda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.30995,
        "lon": 30.8418,
        "name": "Al Fayyum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.84028,
        "lon": -97.61142,
        "name": "Salina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Durbanville, Athlone, Wegeda, Al Fayyum, Salina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Salina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10653.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4398.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 4391.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Durbanville": 4391.5,
        "Athlone": 4398.9,
        "Wegeda": 4157.4,
        "Al Fayyum": 4296.3,
        "Salina": 10653.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Durbanville: (-33.83°, 18.65°)",
      "  Athlone: (-33.97°, 18.50°)",
      "  Wegeda: (11.22°, 38.36°)",
      "  Al Fayyum: (29.31°, 30.84°)",
      "  Salina: (38.84°, -97.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Salina: 10653.8 km from centroid",
      "  Athlone: 4398.9 km from centroid",
      "  Durbanville: 4391.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Salina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Salina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.01887,
        "lon": 33.0098,
        "name": "Bi’r al ‘Abd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.39951,
        "lon": 30.41718,
        "name": "Rosetta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.49456,
        "lon": 30.80526,
        "name": "Banī Mazār"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.90306,
        "lon": -1.65199,
        "name": "Ahwiaa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.38556,
        "lon": -81.36646,
        "name": "Meadow Woods"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bi’r al ‘Abd, Rosetta, Banī Mazār, Ahwiaa, Meadow Woods?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Meadow Woods",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8124.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3074.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 2849.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bi’r al ‘Abd": 3074.3,
        "Rosetta": 2833.0,
        "Banī Mazār": 2849.5,
        "Ahwiaa": 2080.6,
        "Meadow Woods": 8124.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bi’r al ‘Abd: (31.02°, 33.01°)",
      "  Rosetta: (31.40°, 30.42°)",
      "  Banī Mazār: (28.49°, 30.81°)",
      "  Ahwiaa: (6.90°, -1.65°)",
      "  Meadow Woods: (28.39°, -81.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Meadow Woods: 8124.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bi’r al ‘Abd: 3074.3 km from centroid",
      "  Banī Mazār: 2849.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Meadow Woods",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Meadow Woods"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.934,
        "lon": -76.89664,
        "name": "Landover"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.93067,
        "lon": -77.04081,
        "name": "Mount Pleasant"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.48736,
        "lon": -80.62173,
        "name": "Kannapolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.87497,
        "lon": -96.90036,
        "name": "West Fargo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.93333,
        "lon": 175.05,
        "name": "Whanganui"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Landover, Mount Pleasant, Kannapolis, West Fargo, Whanganui?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Whanganui",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16987.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6257.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 4876.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Landover": 4575.3,
        "Mount Pleasant": 4587.6,
        "Kannapolis": 4876.3,
        "West Fargo": 6257.4,
        "Whanganui": 16987.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Landover: (38.93°, -76.90°)",
      "  Mount Pleasant: (38.93°, -77.04°)",
      "  Kannapolis: (35.49°, -80.62°)",
      "  West Fargo: (46.87°, -96.90°)",
      "  Whanganui: (-39.93°, 175.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Whanganui: 16987.7 km from centroid",
      "  West Fargo: 6257.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kannapolis: 4876.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Whanganui",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Whanganui"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.41869,
        "lon": -81.4173,
        "name": "Immokalee"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.47986,
        "lon": -86.36192,
        "name": "Millbrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.66199,
        "lon": -86.15862,
        "name": "Mishawaka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.99409,
        "lon": -90.24174,
        "name": "Kenner"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.02511,
        "lon": -48.07121,
        "name": "Gama"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Immokalee, Millbrook, Mishawaka, Kenner, Gama?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gama",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5446.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2205.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 1412.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Immokalee": 492.4,
        "Millbrook": 1318.1,
        "Mishawaka": 2205.5,
        "Kenner": 1412.5,
        "Gama": 5446.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Immokalee: (26.42°, -81.42°)",
      "  Millbrook: (32.48°, -86.36°)",
      "  Mishawaka: (41.66°, -86.16°)",
      "  Kenner: (29.99°, -90.24°)",
      "  Gama: (-16.03°, -48.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gama: 5446.1 km from centroid",
      "  Mishawaka: 2205.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kenner: 1412.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gama",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gama"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.79139,
        "lon": -79.22167,
        "name": "Chocope"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.75,
        "lon": -48.02,
        "name": "São Caetano de Odivelas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.62167,
        "lon": -42.08139,
        "name": "Remanso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.06982,
        "lon": -77.04495,
        "name": "Jesus Maria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.91018,
        "lon": 30.17438,
        "name": "Abū al Maţāmīr"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chocope, São Caetano de Odivelas, Remanso, Jesus Maria, Abū al Maţāmīr?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Abū al Maţāmīr",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8423.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4084.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.06,
      "median_distance_km": 3969.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chocope": 4084.9,
        "São Caetano de Odivelas": 540.7,
        "Remanso": 1092.5,
        "Jesus Maria": 3969.9,
        "Abū al Maţāmīr": 8423.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chocope: (-7.79°, -79.22°)",
      "  São Caetano de Odivelas: (-0.75°, -48.02°)",
      "  Remanso: (-9.62°, -42.08°)",
      "  Jesus Maria: (-12.07°, -77.04°)",
      "  Abū al Maţāmīr: (30.91°, 30.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Abū al Maţāmīr: 8423.1 km from centroid",
      "  Chocope: 4084.9 km from centroid",
      "  Jesus Maria: 3969.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Abū al Maţāmīr",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Abū al Maţāmīr"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.12056,
        "lon": -60.37972,
        "name": "Novo Aripuanã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.66333,
        "lon": -52.605,
        "name": "Cianorte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.55573,
        "lon": -47.44149,
        "name": "Estreito"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.96051,
        "lon": -71.53336,
        "name": "El Bolsón"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.40138,
        "lon": 88.52978,
        "name": "Gangārāmpur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Novo Aripuanã, Cianorte, Estreito, El Bolsón, Gangārāmpur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gangārāmpur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13223.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5442.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 3538.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Novo Aripuanã": 3538.5,
        "Cianorte": 2933.2,
        "Estreito": 2105.6,
        "El Bolsón": 5442.9,
        "Gangārāmpur": 13223.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Novo Aripuanã: (-5.12°, -60.38°)",
      "  Cianorte: (-23.66°, -52.60°)",
      "  Estreito: (-6.56°, -47.44°)",
      "  El Bolsón: (-41.96°, -71.53°)",
      "  Gangārāmpur: (25.40°, 88.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gangārāmpur: 13223.8 km from centroid",
      "  El Bolsón: 5442.9 km from centroid",
      "  Novo Aripuanã: 3538.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gangārāmpur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gangārāmpur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 59.13333,
        "lon": 37.9,
        "name": "Cherepovets"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.60527,
        "lon": 2.24088,
        "name": "Castres"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.68333,
        "lon": 2.13333,
        "name": "Gif-sur-Yvette"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.71715,
        "lon": -4.27583,
        "name": "Rincón de la Victoria"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cherepovets, Castres, Gif-sur-Yvette, Rincón de la Victoria, Mandurah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mandurah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11386.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3271.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.48,
      "median_distance_km": 3160.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cherepovets": 3160.8,
        "Castres": 2855.5,
        "Gif-sur-Yvette": 3093.9,
        "Rincón de la Victoria": 3271.9,
        "Mandurah": 11386.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cherepovets: (59.13°, 37.90°)",
      "  Castres: (43.61°, 2.24°)",
      "  Gif-sur-Yvette: (48.68°, 2.13°)",
      "  Rincón de la Victoria: (36.72°, -4.28°)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mandurah: 11386.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rincón de la Victoria: 3271.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cherepovets: 3160.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mandurah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mandurah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.42167,
        "lon": 5.55972,
        "name": "Geldrop"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.85316,
        "lon": 3.12138,
        "name": "Alcúdia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.40478,
        "lon": 8.94439,
        "name": "Genoa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.39635,
        "lon": 9.59727,
        "name": "Seelze"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Geldrop, Alcúdia, Genoa, Seelze, Saint Ives?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saint Ives",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14044.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3360.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.18,
      "median_distance_km": 3194.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Geldrop": 3360.4,
        "Alcúdia": 3096.5,
        "Genoa": 2774.2,
        "Seelze": 3194.3,
        "Saint Ives": 14044.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Geldrop: (51.42°, 5.56°)",
      "  Alcúdia: (39.85°, 3.12°)",
      "  Genoa: (44.40°, 8.94°)",
      "  Seelze: (52.40°, 9.60°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 14044.1 km from centroid",
      "  Geldrop: 3360.4 km from centroid",
      "  Seelze: 3194.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saint Ives",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saint Ives"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.94617,
        "lon": -75.44275,
        "name": "Sahagún"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.76556,
        "lon": -39.42833,
        "name": "Castro Alves"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.39899,
        "lon": -71.53747,
        "name": "Arequipa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.41361,
        "lon": -42.41944,
        "name": "Ipaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.77639,
        "lon": 126.03194,
        "name": "Erdaojiang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sahagún, Castro Alves, Arequipa, Ipaba, Erdaojiang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Erdaojiang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14248.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6148.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.32,
      "median_distance_km": 5892.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sahagún": 6148.2,
        "Castro Alves": 2546.3,
        "Arequipa": 5892.9,
        "Ipaba": 3248.3,
        "Erdaojiang": 14248.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sahagún: (8.95°, -75.44°)",
      "  Castro Alves: (-12.77°, -39.43°)",
      "  Arequipa: (-16.40°, -71.54°)",
      "  Ipaba: (-19.41°, -42.42°)",
      "  Erdaojiang: (41.78°, 126.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Erdaojiang: 14248.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sahagún: 6148.2 km from centroid",
      "  Arequipa: 5892.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Erdaojiang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Erdaojiang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.67194,
        "lon": -53.80889,
        "name": "Capanema"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.26917,
        "lon": -51.04806,
        "name": "Ibiporã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.91421,
        "lon": -55.75355,
        "name": "Apóstoles"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.4115,
        "lon": -75.58508,
        "name": "Planeta Rica"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.15,
        "lon": 7.0,
        "name": "Ohligs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Capanema, Ibiporã, Apóstoles, Planeta Rica, Ohligs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ohligs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7856.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3552.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 2915.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Capanema": 2612.5,
        "Ibiporã": 2272.9,
        "Apóstoles": 2915.4,
        "Planeta Rica": 3552.7,
        "Ohligs": 7856.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Capanema: (-25.67°, -53.81°)",
      "  Ibiporã: (-23.27°, -51.05°)",
      "  Apóstoles: (-27.91°, -55.75°)",
      "  Planeta Rica: (8.41°, -75.59°)",
      "  Ohligs: (51.15°, 7.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ohligs: 7856.6 km from centroid",
      "  Planeta Rica: 3552.7 km from centroid",
      "  Apóstoles: 2915.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ohligs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ohligs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.65083,
        "lon": -42.39167,
        "name": "Silva Jardim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.21079,
        "lon": -69.93944,
        "name": "Leticia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.85072,
        "lon": -48.96087,
        "name": "Pirenópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.06583,
        "lon": -47.97861,
        "name": "Valparaíso de Goiás"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.3529,
        "lon": 27.23725,
        "name": "Marsá Maţrūḩ"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Silva Jardim, Leticia, Pirenópolis, Valparaíso de Goiás, Marsá Maţrūḩ?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marsá Maţrūḩ",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7880.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3717.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 2014.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Silva Jardim": 2014.0,
        "Leticia": 3717.6,
        "Pirenópolis": 1790.1,
        "Valparaíso de Goiás": 1725.3,
        "Marsá Maţrūḩ": 7880.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Silva Jardim: (-22.65°, -42.39°)",
      "  Leticia: (-4.21°, -69.94°)",
      "  Pirenópolis: (-15.85°, -48.96°)",
      "  Valparaíso de Goiás: (-16.07°, -47.98°)",
      "  Marsá Maţrūḩ: (31.35°, 27.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marsá Maţrūḩ: 7880.8 km from centroid",
      "  Leticia: 3717.6 km from centroid",
      "  Silva Jardim: 2014.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marsá Maţrūḩ",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marsá Maţrūḩ"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 14.5266,
        "lon": 121.1536,
        "name": "Angono"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.92295,
        "lon": 75.26221,
        "name": "Bankāpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.89055,
        "lon": 78.74621,
        "name": "Soron"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.97194,
        "lon": 77.59369,
        "name": "Bengaluru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.84205,
        "lon": 145.0694,
        "name": "Camberwell"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Angono, Bankāpur, Soron, Bengaluru, Camberwell?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Camberwell",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6814.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3236.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.11,
      "median_distance_km": 2812.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Angono": 2521.2,
        "Bankāpur": 2812.7,
        "Soron": 3236.2,
        "Bengaluru": 2511.6,
        "Camberwell": 6814.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Angono: (14.53°, 121.15°)",
      "  Bankāpur: (14.92°, 75.26°)",
      "  Soron: (27.89°, 78.75°)",
      "  Bengaluru: (12.97°, 77.59°)",
      "  Camberwell: (-37.84°, 145.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Camberwell: 6814.0 km from centroid",
      "  Soron: 3236.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bankāpur: 2812.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Camberwell",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Camberwell"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.06837,
        "lon": 7.62503,
        "name": "Pozzo Strada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.4202,
        "lon": 2.19632,
        "name": "Sant Martí de Provençals"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.95838,
        "lon": 4.47124,
        "name": "Schiebroek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.64933,
        "lon": 9.60617,
        "name": "Dalmine"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.91828,
        "lon": 153.33275,
        "name": "Helensvale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pozzo Strada, Sant Martí de Provençals, Schiebroek, Dalmine, Helensvale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Helensvale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14076.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3409.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.13,
      "median_distance_km": 3163.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pozzo Strada": 2856.0,
        "Sant Martí de Provençals": 3163.0,
        "Schiebroek": 3409.8,
        "Dalmine": 2742.7,
        "Helensvale": 14076.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pozzo Strada: (45.07°, 7.63°)",
      "  Sant Martí de Provençals: (41.42°, 2.20°)",
      "  Schiebroek: (51.96°, 4.47°)",
      "  Dalmine: (45.65°, 9.61°)",
      "  Helensvale: (-27.92°, 153.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Helensvale: 14076.9 km from centroid",
      "  Schiebroek: 3409.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sant Martí de Provençals: 3163.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Helensvale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Helensvale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.54983,
        "lon": 9.34044,
        "name": "Carugate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.44653,
        "lon": 13.5066,
        "name": "Johannisthal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.8356,
        "lon": 14.50487,
        "name": "San Giuseppe Vesuviano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.2145,
        "lon": 41.92555,
        "name": "Vichuga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.19361,
        "lon": -48.16389,
        "name": "Barrinha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carugate, Johannisthal, San Giuseppe Vesuviano, Vichuga, Barrinha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Barrinha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8478.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3628.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 2027.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carugate": 1205.5,
        "Johannisthal": 2027.0,
        "San Giuseppe Vesuviano": 975.6,
        "Vichuga": 3628.1,
        "Barrinha": 8478.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carugate: (45.55°, 9.34°)",
      "  Johannisthal: (52.45°, 13.51°)",
      "  San Giuseppe Vesuviano: (40.84°, 14.50°)",
      "  Vichuga: (57.21°, 41.93°)",
      "  Barrinha: (-21.19°, -48.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Barrinha: 8478.6 km from centroid",
      "  Vichuga: 3628.1 km from centroid",
      "  Johannisthal: 2027.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Barrinha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Barrinha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 24.85798,
        "lon": -99.56768,
        "name": "Linares"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.68364,
        "lon": -79.55422,
        "name": "Willowridge-Martingrove-Richview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.18389,
        "lon": -96.03113,
        "name": "La Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.36857,
        "lon": -94.97131,
        "name": "La Marque"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06251,
        "lon": 151.14961,
        "name": "Cronulla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Linares, Willowridge-Martingrove-Richview, La Vista, La Marque, Cronulla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cronulla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17951.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5688.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.16,
      "median_distance_km": 5361.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Linares": 5688.8,
        "Willowridge-Martingrove-Richview": 4148.1,
        "La Vista": 5361.5,
        "La Marque": 5192.5,
        "Cronulla": 17951.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Linares: (24.86°, -99.57°)",
      "  Willowridge-Martingrove-Richview: (43.68°, -79.55°)",
      "  La Vista: (41.18°, -96.03°)",
      "  La Marque: (29.37°, -94.97°)",
      "  Cronulla: (-34.06°, 151.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cronulla: 17951.3 km from centroid",
      "  Linares: 5688.8 km from centroid",
      "  La Vista: 5361.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cronulla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cronulla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.2,
        "lon": 38.6,
        "name": "Shashamane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.12242,
        "lon": 32.46749,
        "name": "Dishnā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.70608,
        "lon": 37.76966,
        "name": "Tebela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.12109,
        "lon": 38.72337,
        "name": "Aksum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.83255,
        "lon": 14.22677,
        "name": "Chiaia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shashamane, Dishnā, Tebela, Aksum, Chiaia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chiaia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2978.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1486.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 1475.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shashamane": 1475.0,
        "Dishnā": 792.5,
        "Tebela": 1486.7,
        "Aksum": 868.3,
        "Chiaia": 2978.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shashamane: (7.20°, 38.60°)",
      "  Dishnā: (26.12°, 32.47°)",
      "  Tebela: (6.71°, 37.77°)",
      "  Aksum: (14.12°, 38.72°)",
      "  Chiaia: (40.83°, 14.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chiaia: 2978.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tebela: 1486.7 km from centroid",
      "  Shashamane: 1475.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chiaia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chiaia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.14458,
        "lon": 145.12291,
        "name": "Frankston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92893,
        "lon": 151.05111,
        "name": "Punchbowl"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.96587,
        "lon": 174.82389,
        "name": "Mangere East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.04616,
        "lon": 38.79491,
        "name": "Yelizavetinskaya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Robina, Frankston, Punchbowl, Mangere East, Yelizavetinskaya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yelizavetinskaya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11739.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4588.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 2512.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Robina": 2372.0,
        "Frankston": 2505.9,
        "Punchbowl": 2512.4,
        "Mangere East": 4588.6,
        "Yelizavetinskaya": 11739.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "  Frankston: (-38.14°, 145.12°)",
      "  Punchbowl: (-33.93°, 151.05°)",
      "  Mangere East: (-36.97°, 174.82°)",
      "  Yelizavetinskaya: (45.05°, 38.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yelizavetinskaya: 11739.1 km from centroid",
      "  Mangere East: 4588.6 km from centroid",
      "  Punchbowl: 2512.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yelizavetinskaya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yelizavetinskaya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.75427,
        "lon": -79.42475,
        "name": "Lansing-Westgate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.92044,
        "lon": -80.34147,
        "name": "Sumter"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.58806,
        "lon": -100.38806,
        "name": "Santiago de Querétaro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.96134,
        "lon": -120.06072,
        "name": "Madera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.99342,
        "lon": 75.93504,
        "name": "Tennala"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lansing-Westgate, Sumter, Santiago de Querétaro, Madera, Tennala?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tennala",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13574.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5493.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 4080.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lansing-Westgate": 2304.5,
        "Sumter": 1914.2,
        "Santiago de Querétaro": 4080.8,
        "Madera": 5493.8,
        "Tennala": 13574.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lansing-Westgate: (43.75°, -79.42°)",
      "  Sumter: (33.92°, -80.34°)",
      "  Santiago de Querétaro: (20.59°, -100.39°)",
      "  Madera: (36.96°, -120.06°)",
      "  Tennala: (10.99°, 75.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tennala: 13574.9 km from centroid",
      "  Madera: 5493.8 km from centroid",
      "  Santiago de Querétaro: 4080.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tennala",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tennala"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.61025,
        "lon": 153.05388,
        "name": "Sunnybank Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.97695,
        "lon": 145.25866,
        "name": "Endeavour Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8582,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Lincoln"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.06667,
        "lon": 174.08333,
        "name": "New Plymouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.16667,
        "lon": 8.61667,
        "name": "Hiddenhausen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sunnybank Hills, Endeavour Hills, Lincoln, New Plymouth, Hiddenhausen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hiddenhausen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13764.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4754.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.89,
      "median_distance_km": 4733.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sunnybank Hills": 2490.4,
        "Endeavour Hills": 2624.5,
        "Lincoln": 4733.1,
        "New Plymouth": 4754.7,
        "Hiddenhausen": 13764.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: (-27.61°, 153.05°)",
      "  Endeavour Hills: (-37.98°, 145.26°)",
      "  Lincoln: (-36.86°, 174.62°)",
      "  New Plymouth: (-39.07°, 174.08°)",
      "  Hiddenhausen: (52.17°, 8.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hiddenhausen: 13764.4 km from centroid",
      "  New Plymouth: 4754.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lincoln: 4733.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hiddenhausen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hiddenhausen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.9936,
        "lon": -105.08971,
        "name": "Lafayette"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.50094,
        "lon": -86.75221,
        "name": "Mountain Brook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.70621,
        "lon": -73.30623,
        "name": "West Islip"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.68789,
        "lon": -77.29776,
        "name": "Lake Ridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.7523,
        "lon": 100.54335,
        "name": "Makkasan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lafayette, Mountain Brook, West Islip, Lake Ridge, Makkasan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Makkasan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13829.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5027.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 3540.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lafayette": 5027.4,
        "Mountain Brook": 3540.7,
        "West Islip": 2350.3,
        "Lake Ridge": 2656.6,
        "Makkasan": 13829.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lafayette: (39.99°, -105.09°)",
      "  Mountain Brook: (33.50°, -86.75°)",
      "  West Islip: (40.71°, -73.31°)",
      "  Lake Ridge: (38.69°, -77.30°)",
      "  Makkasan: (13.75°, 100.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Makkasan: 13829.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lafayette: 5027.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mountain Brook: 3540.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Makkasan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Makkasan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.50958,
        "lon": 85.30504,
        "name": "Fatwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.09466,
        "lon": 136.60062,
        "name": "Tōin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.26416,
        "lon": 79.06745,
        "name": "Vengikkal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.90418,
        "lon": 99.80286,
        "name": "Fubang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.06866,
        "lon": -75.21027,
        "name": "Huancayo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fatwa, Tōin, Vengikkal, Fubang, Huancayo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huancayo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15717.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 7285.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 3684.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fatwa": 2306.2,
        "Tōin": 7285.4,
        "Vengikkal": 1581.9,
        "Fubang": 3684.0,
        "Huancayo": 15717.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fatwa: (25.51°, 85.31°)",
      "  Tōin: (35.09°, 136.60°)",
      "  Vengikkal: (12.26°, 79.07°)",
      "  Fubang: (22.90°, 99.80°)",
      "  Huancayo: (-12.07°, -75.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huancayo: 15717.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tōin: 7285.4 km from centroid",
      "  Fubang: 3684.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huancayo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huancayo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.54015,
        "lon": -46.48581,
        "name": "Artur Alvim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.88202,
        "lon": -36.50216,
        "name": "Garanhuns"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.57365,
        "lon": -58.44924,
        "name": "Colegiales"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.88946,
        "lon": -68.84582,
        "name": "Mendoza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.865,
        "lon": 120.95722,
        "name": "Pandi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Artur Alvim, Garanhuns, Colegiales, Mendoza, Pandi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pandi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15613.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5378.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4468.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Artur Alvim": 3066.6,
        "Garanhuns": 2210.2,
        "Colegiales": 4468.6,
        "Mendoza": 5378.1,
        "Pandi": 15613.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Artur Alvim: (-23.54°, -46.49°)",
      "  Garanhuns: (-8.88°, -36.50°)",
      "  Colegiales: (-34.57°, -58.45°)",
      "  Mendoza: (-32.89°, -68.85°)",
      "  Pandi: (14.87°, 120.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pandi: 15613.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mendoza: 5378.1 km from centroid",
      "  Colegiales: 4468.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pandi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pandi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.08829,
        "lon": 16.64866,
        "name": "Kościan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.54664,
        "lon": -6.59619,
        "name": "Ponferrada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.38956,
        "lon": 4.2886,
        "name": "Firminy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.45801,
        "lon": -2.20104,
        "name": "Longsight"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.23552,
        "lon": 77.01273,
        "name": "Samālkha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kościan, Ponferrada, Firminy, Longsight, Samālkha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Samālkha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5404.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1973.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.74,
      "median_distance_km": 1756.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kościan": 843.4,
        "Ponferrada": 1973.8,
        "Firminy": 1068.2,
        "Longsight": 1756.2,
        "Samālkha": 5404.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kościan: (52.09°, 16.65°)",
      "  Ponferrada: (42.55°, -6.60°)",
      "  Firminy: (45.39°, 4.29°)",
      "  Longsight: (53.46°, -2.20°)",
      "  Samālkha: (29.24°, 77.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Samālkha: 5404.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ponferrada: 1973.8 km from centroid",
      "  Longsight: 1756.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Samālkha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Samālkha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.77944,
        "lon": -39.17,
        "name": "Conceição do Almeida"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.31667,
        "lon": -38.76667,
        "name": "Conceição do Jacuípe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.80361,
        "lon": -61.80333,
        "name": "Rolim de Moura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.09829,
        "lon": -49.9435,
        "name": "Xinguara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.55,
        "lon": 107.96667,
        "name": "Dongxing"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Conceição do Almeida, Conceição do Jacuípe, Rolim de Moura, Xinguara, Dongxing?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dongxing",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13728.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5063.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 3727.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Conceição do Almeida": 2670.8,
        "Conceição do Jacuípe": 2613.4,
        "Rolim de Moura": 5063.2,
        "Xinguara": 3727.5,
        "Dongxing": 13728.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Conceição do Almeida: (-12.78°, -39.17°)",
      "  Conceição do Jacuípe: (-12.32°, -38.77°)",
      "  Rolim de Moura: (-11.80°, -61.80°)",
      "  Xinguara: (-7.10°, -49.94°)",
      "  Dongxing: (21.55°, 107.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dongxing: 13728.6 km from centroid",
      "  Rolim de Moura: 5063.2 km from centroid",
      "  Xinguara: 3727.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dongxing",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dongxing"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.41552,
        "lon": -107.91166,
        "name": "Nuevo Casas Grandes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.22862,
        "lon": -88.11037,
        "name": "Germantown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.60868,
        "lon": -79.42068,
        "name": "Orillia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.53078,
        "lon": -112.29828,
        "name": "Tooele"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.27808,
        "lon": 37.81867,
        "name": "Makindu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nuevo Casas Grandes, Germantown, Orillia, Tooele, Makindu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Makindu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11826.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3906.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.03,
      "median_distance_km": 3603.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nuevo Casas Grandes": 3603.6,
        "Germantown": 2073.3,
        "Orillia": 1692.6,
        "Tooele": 3906.2,
        "Makindu": 11826.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nuevo Casas Grandes: (30.42°, -107.91°)",
      "  Germantown: (43.23°, -88.11°)",
      "  Orillia: (44.61°, -79.42°)",
      "  Tooele: (40.53°, -112.30°)",
      "  Makindu: (-2.28°, 37.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Makindu: 11826.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tooele: 3906.2 km from centroid",
      "  Nuevo Casas Grandes: 3603.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Makindu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Makindu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.88012,
        "lon": 174.61975,
        "name": "Henderson"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0646,
        "lon": 174.94212,
        "name": "Papakura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9677,
        "lon": 151.10149,
        "name": "Hurstville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.61025,
        "lon": 153.05388,
        "name": "Sunnybank Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.18065,
        "lon": 31.86497,
        "name": "Al Jammālīyah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Henderson, Papakura, Hurstville, Sunnybank Hills, Al Jammālīyah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Jammālīyah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12592.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4060.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.1,
      "median_distance_km": 4027.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Henderson": 4027.8,
        "Papakura": 4060.9,
        "Hurstville": 2002.5,
        "Sunnybank Hills": 1779.2,
        "Al Jammālīyah": 12592.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Henderson: (-36.88°, 174.62°)",
      "  Papakura: (-37.06°, 174.94°)",
      "  Hurstville: (-33.97°, 151.10°)",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: (-27.61°, 153.05°)",
      "  Al Jammālīyah: (31.18°, 31.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Jammālīyah: 12592.7 km from centroid",
      "  Papakura: 4060.9 km from centroid",
      "  Henderson: 4027.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Jammālīyah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Jammālīyah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.65249,
        "lon": 115.3455,
        "name": "Busselton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.1,
        "name": "South Morang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.13056,
        "lon": -42.36639,
        "name": "Muriaé"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Busselton, South Morang, Blenheim, Bundoora, Muriaé?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Muriaé",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13069.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5746.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 3387.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Busselton": 734.5,
        "South Morang": 3387.5,
        "Blenheim": 5746.8,
        "Bundoora": 3383.5,
        "Muriaé": 13069.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Busselton: (-33.65°, 115.35°)",
      "  South Morang: (-37.65°, 145.10°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "  Muriaé: (-21.13°, -42.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Muriaé: 13069.6 km from centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 5746.8 km from centroid",
      "  South Morang: 3387.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Muriaé",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Muriaé"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.09198,
        "lon": -70.19792,
        "name": "Tocopilla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.51056,
        "lon": -36.34694,
        "name": "Picuí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.56338,
        "lon": -46.63228,
        "name": "Liberdade"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.91806,
        "lon": -49.44528,
        "name": "Bady Bassitt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.11254,
        "lon": 6.0989,
        "name": "Drachten"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tocopilla, Picuí, Liberdade, Bady Bassitt, Drachten?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Drachten",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7629.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3889.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.96,
      "median_distance_km": 2313.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tocopilla": 3889.2,
        "Picuí": 430.7,
        "Liberdade": 2313.8,
        "Bady Bassitt": 2177.9,
        "Drachten": 7629.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tocopilla: (-22.09°, -70.20°)",
      "  Picuí: (-6.51°, -36.35°)",
      "  Liberdade: (-23.56°, -46.63°)",
      "  Bady Bassitt: (-20.92°, -49.45°)",
      "  Drachten: (53.11°, 6.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Drachten: 7629.2 km from centroid",
      "  Tocopilla: 3889.2 km from centroid",
      "  Liberdade: 2313.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Drachten",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Drachten"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.3417,
        "lon": -72.13597,
        "name": "Waterford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.88593,
        "lon": -74.04347,
        "name": "Hackensack"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.82602,
        "lon": -111.78969,
        "name": "Rexburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.32226,
        "lon": -83.17631,
        "name": "Dearborn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.84852,
        "lon": 151.25775,
        "name": "Gladstone"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Waterford, Hackensack, Rexburg, Dearborn, Gladstone?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gladstone",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18937.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6592.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.87,
      "median_distance_km": 4291.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Waterford": 3372.3,
        "Hackensack": 3518.1,
        "Rexburg": 6592.0,
        "Dearborn": 4291.9,
        "Gladstone": 18937.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Waterford: (41.34°, -72.14°)",
      "  Hackensack: (40.89°, -74.04°)",
      "  Rexburg: (43.83°, -111.79°)",
      "  Dearborn: (42.32°, -83.18°)",
      "  Gladstone: (-23.85°, 151.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gladstone: 18937.5 km from centroid",
      "  Rexburg: 6592.0 km from centroid",
      "  Dearborn: 4291.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gladstone",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gladstone"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.91756,
        "lon": -82.07842,
        "name": "Punta Gorda Isles"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.74899,
        "lon": -74.26126,
        "name": "South Orange"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.59726,
        "lon": -82.87798,
        "name": "Mount Clemens"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.44979,
        "lon": -73.6015,
        "name": "Ville-Émard"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.53638,
        "lon": 135.19934,
        "name": "Miyazu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Punta Gorda Isles, South Orange, Mount Clemens, Ville-Émard, Miyazu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Miyazu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11755.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4489.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 3985.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Punta Gorda Isles": 4489.7,
        "South Orange": 3308.3,
        "Mount Clemens": 3985.1,
        "Ville-Émard": 3221.4,
        "Miyazu": 11755.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Punta Gorda Isles: (26.92°, -82.08°)",
      "  South Orange: (40.75°, -74.26°)",
      "  Mount Clemens: (42.60°, -82.88°)",
      "  Ville-Émard: (45.45°, -73.60°)",
      "  Miyazu: (35.54°, 135.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Miyazu: 11755.0 km from centroid",
      "  Punta Gorda Isles: 4489.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Clemens: 3985.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Miyazu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Miyazu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.85023,
        "lon": 0.47095,
        "name": "Bexhill-on-Sea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.90959,
        "lon": 14.26519,
        "name": "Arzano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.71429,
        "lon": -1.98458,
        "name": "Poole"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.34103,
        "lon": 9.8554,
        "name": "Witzenhausen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.4279,
        "lon": 150.89268,
        "name": "Wollongong city centre"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bexhill-on-Sea, Arzano, Poole, Witzenhausen, Wollongong city centre?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wollongong city centre",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14169.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3654.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.88,
      "median_distance_km": 3500.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bexhill-on-Sea": 3500.5,
        "Arzano": 2079.3,
        "Poole": 3654.5,
        "Witzenhausen": 2963.4,
        "Wollongong city centre": 14169.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bexhill-on-Sea: (50.85°, 0.47°)",
      "  Arzano: (40.91°, 14.27°)",
      "  Poole: (50.71°, -1.98°)",
      "  Witzenhausen: (51.34°, 9.86°)",
      "  Wollongong city centre: (-34.43°, 150.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wollongong city centre: 14169.2 km from centroid",
      "  Poole: 3654.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bexhill-on-Sea: 3500.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wollongong city centre",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wollongong city centre"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.38558,
        "lon": -1.35617,
        "name": "Ejura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.08577,
        "lon": 27.77515,
        "name": "Krugersdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.27133,
        "lon": 30.78617,
        "name": "Sīdī Sālim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.78324,
        "lon": 24.68768,
        "name": "Pampierstad"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.6381,
        "lon": 176.84918,
        "name": "Hastings"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ejura, Krugersdorp, Sīdī Sālim, Pampierstad, Hastings?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hastings",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12037.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6220.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.94,
      "median_distance_km": 5201.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ejura": 6220.4,
        "Krugersdorp": 3025.6,
        "Sīdī Sālim": 5201.8,
        "Pampierstad": 3384.7,
        "Hastings": 12037.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ejura: (7.39°, -1.36°)",
      "  Krugersdorp: (-26.09°, 27.78°)",
      "  Sīdī Sālim: (31.27°, 30.79°)",
      "  Pampierstad: (-27.78°, 24.69°)",
      "  Hastings: (-39.64°, 176.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hastings: 12037.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ejura: 6220.4 km from centroid",
      "  Sīdī Sālim: 5201.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hastings",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hastings"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.0725,
        "lon": 114.04611,
        "name": "Kuangshi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.03565,
        "lon": 80.15821,
        "name": "Porur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.84349,
        "lon": 108.36642,
        "name": "Zhoujiaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.94659,
        "lon": 120.08673,
        "name": "San Antonio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.55028,
        "lon": -55.13111,
        "name": "São Francisco de Assis"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kuangshi, Porur, Zhoujiaba, San Antonio, São Francisco de Assis?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São Francisco de Assis",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14457.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5014.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.88,
      "median_distance_km": 4836.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kuangshi": 4836.4,
        "Porur": 721.7,
        "Zhoujiaba": 4051.3,
        "San Antonio": 5014.8,
        "São Francisco de Assis": 14457.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kuangshi: (38.07°, 114.05°)",
      "  Porur: (13.04°, 80.16°)",
      "  Zhoujiaba: (30.84°, 108.37°)",
      "  San Antonio: (14.95°, 120.09°)",
      "  São Francisco de Assis: (-29.55°, -55.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São Francisco de Assis: 14457.9 km from centroid",
      "  San Antonio: 5014.8 km from centroid",
      "  Kuangshi: 4836.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São Francisco de Assis",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São Francisco de Assis"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -13.82889,
        "lon": -56.08222,
        "name": "Nova Mutum"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.81611,
        "lon": -50.32611,
        "name": "Lages"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.5275,
        "lon": -46.9025,
        "name": "Jandira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.6,
        "lon": -38.38333,
        "name": "Cícero Dantas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.50098,
        "lon": 8.48965,
        "name": "Nordenham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nova Mutum, Lages, Jandira, Cícero Dantas, Nordenham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nordenham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7689.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2974.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 2389.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nova Mutum": 2372.7,
        "Lages": 2974.4,
        "Jandira": 2389.6,
        "Cícero Dantas": 709.8,
        "Nordenham": 7689.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nova Mutum: (-13.83°, -56.08°)",
      "  Lages: (-27.82°, -50.33°)",
      "  Jandira: (-23.53°, -46.90°)",
      "  Cícero Dantas: (-10.60°, -38.38°)",
      "  Nordenham: (53.50°, 8.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nordenham: 7689.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lages: 2974.4 km from centroid",
      "  Jandira: 2389.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nordenham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nordenham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.99472,
        "lon": 119.3975,
        "name": "Zhucheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.1463,
        "lon": 121.4729,
        "name": "Majayjay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.45598,
        "lon": 85.5329,
        "name": "Bakhtiarpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.84326,
        "lon": 75.54368,
        "name": "Mangattidam"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.15667,
        "lon": -50.38667,
        "name": "Afuá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zhucheng, Majayjay, Bakhtiarpur, Mangattidam, Afuá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Afuá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13254.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5470.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 5228.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zhucheng": 5228.0,
        "Majayjay": 5470.7,
        "Bakhtiarpur": 1806.8,
        "Mangattidam": 840.3,
        "Afuá": 13254.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zhucheng: (35.99°, 119.40°)",
      "  Majayjay: (14.15°, 121.47°)",
      "  Bakhtiarpur: (25.46°, 85.53°)",
      "  Mangattidam: (11.84°, 75.54°)",
      "  Afuá: (-0.16°, -50.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Afuá: 13254.2 km from centroid",
      "  Majayjay: 5470.7 km from centroid",
      "  Zhucheng: 5228.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Afuá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Afuá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.33639,
        "lon": -49.90639,
        "name": "Itaiópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.23169,
        "lon": -77.86903,
        "name": "Chachapoyas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.29389,
        "lon": -47.92639,
        "name": "Castanhal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.98279,
        "lon": -71.23943,
        "name": "Curicó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itaiópolis, Chachapoyas, Castanhal, Curicó, Morayfield?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Morayfield",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14790.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6536.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 5413.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itaiópolis": 3278.2,
        "Chachapoyas": 6536.7,
        "Castanhal": 3744.4,
        "Curicó": 5413.9,
        "Morayfield": 14790.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itaiópolis: (-26.34°, -49.91°)",
      "  Chachapoyas: (-6.23°, -77.87°)",
      "  Castanhal: (-1.29°, -47.93°)",
      "  Curicó: (-34.98°, -71.24°)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Morayfield: 14790.5 km from centroid",
      "  Chachapoyas: 6536.7 km from centroid",
      "  Curicó: 5413.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Morayfield",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Morayfield"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.09917,
        "lon": -98.25417,
        "name": "Sanctorum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.71087,
        "lon": -87.75811,
        "name": "Oak Lawn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.25175,
        "lon": -80.17894,
        "name": "Coconut Creek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.91402,
        "lon": -81.53898,
        "name": "Lenoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.50575,
        "lon": 13.50812,
        "name": "Friedrichsfelde"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sanctorum, Oak Lawn, Coconut Creek, Lenoir, Friedrichsfelde?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Friedrichsfelde",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6376.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3559.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.79,
      "median_distance_km": 1958.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sanctorum": 3559.1,
        "Oak Lawn": 1958.8,
        "Coconut Creek": 1607.8,
        "Lenoir": 1332.0,
        "Friedrichsfelde": 6376.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sanctorum: (19.10°, -98.25°)",
      "  Oak Lawn: (41.71°, -87.76°)",
      "  Coconut Creek: (26.25°, -80.18°)",
      "  Lenoir: (35.91°, -81.54°)",
      "  Friedrichsfelde: (52.51°, 13.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Friedrichsfelde: 6376.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sanctorum: 3559.1 km from centroid",
      "  Oak Lawn: 1958.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Friedrichsfelde",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Friedrichsfelde"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.61025,
        "lon": 153.05388,
        "name": "Sunnybank Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79117,
        "lon": 144.81637,
        "name": "Sunshine West"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.11694,
        "lon": 153.46584,
        "name": "Palm Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.85,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Auburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.71393,
        "lon": 3.91665,
        "name": "Fiditi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sunnybank Hills, Sunshine West, Palm Beach, Auburn, Fiditi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fiditi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13128.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3242.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3201.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sunnybank Hills": 3201.4,
        "Sunshine West": 2713.3,
        "Palm Beach": 3242.3,
        "Auburn": 3087.8,
        "Fiditi": 13128.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: (-27.61°, 153.05°)",
      "  Sunshine West: (-37.79°, 144.82°)",
      "  Palm Beach: (-28.12°, 153.47°)",
      "  Auburn: (-33.85°, 151.03°)",
      "  Fiditi: (7.71°, 3.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fiditi: 13128.0 km from centroid",
      "  Palm Beach: 3242.3 km from centroid",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: 3201.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fiditi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fiditi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.79392,
        "lon": -71.35191,
        "name": "L'Ancienne-Lorette"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.02789,
        "lon": -74.86905,
        "name": "Willingboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.15013,
        "lon": -81.49147,
        "name": "Brunswick"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.5783,
        "lon": -80.3377,
        "name": "Cutler Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.66228,
        "lon": -7.59344,
        "name": "Viveiro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: L'Ancienne-Lorette, Willingboro, Brunswick, Cutler Bay, Viveiro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Viveiro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4654.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2091.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 1822.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "L'Ancienne-Lorette": 1239.9,
        "Willingboro": 1057.2,
        "Brunswick": 1822.2,
        "Cutler Bay": 2091.9,
        "Viveiro": 4654.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  L'Ancienne-Lorette: (46.79°, -71.35°)",
      "  Willingboro: (40.03°, -74.87°)",
      "  Brunswick: (31.15°, -81.49°)",
      "  Cutler Bay: (25.58°, -80.34°)",
      "  Viveiro: (43.66°, -7.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Viveiro: 4654.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cutler Bay: 2091.9 km from centroid",
      "  Brunswick: 1822.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Viveiro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Viveiro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.09179,
        "lon": -97.04668,
        "name": "Highland Village"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.68393,
        "lon": -93.71814,
        "name": "Cintalapa de Figueroa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.58806,
        "lon": -100.38806,
        "name": "Santiago de Querétaro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.65394,
        "lon": -81.45039,
        "name": "Eastlake"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.77952,
        "lon": 139.53014,
        "name": "Kiyose"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Highland Village, Cintalapa de Figueroa, Santiago de Querétaro, Eastlake, Kiyose?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kiyose",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12721.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5460.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 4988.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Highland Village": 4760.8,
        "Cintalapa de Figueroa": 4988.6,
        "Santiago de Querétaro": 5460.0,
        "Eastlake": 3395.2,
        "Kiyose": 12721.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Highland Village: (33.09°, -97.05°)",
      "  Cintalapa de Figueroa: (16.68°, -93.72°)",
      "  Santiago de Querétaro: (20.59°, -100.39°)",
      "  Eastlake: (41.65°, -81.45°)",
      "  Kiyose: (35.78°, 139.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kiyose: 12721.3 km from centroid",
      "  Santiago de Querétaro: 5460.0 km from centroid",
      "  Cintalapa de Figueroa: 4988.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kiyose",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kiyose"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 144.95,
        "name": "Craigieburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.11667,
        "name": "Bexley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72197,
        "lon": 151.04607,
        "name": "Cherrybrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.24624,
        "lon": 139.07204,
        "name": "Fujioka"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hobart, Craigieburn, Bexley, Cherrybrook, Fujioka?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fujioka",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6568.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2280.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.88,
      "median_distance_km": 1700.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hobart": 2280.0,
        "Craigieburn": 1700.6,
        "Bexley": 1356.8,
        "Cherrybrook": 1330.7,
        "Fujioka": 6568.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Craigieburn: (-37.60°, 144.95°)",
      "  Bexley: (-33.95°, 151.12°)",
      "  Cherrybrook: (-33.72°, 151.05°)",
      "  Fujioka: (36.25°, 139.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fujioka: 6568.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 2280.0 km from centroid",
      "  Craigieburn: 1700.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fujioka",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fujioka"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.11758,
        "lon": 16.48421,
        "name": "Ruvo di Puglia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.62264,
        "lon": 10.08047,
        "name": "Celle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.992,
        "lon": 29.77616,
        "name": "Kronstadt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.80904,
        "lon": 8.77069,
        "name": "Marburg an der Lahn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.71733,
        "lon": 75.6419,
        "name": "Chekkiād"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ruvo di Puglia, Celle, Kronstadt, Marburg an der Lahn, Chekkiād?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chekkiād",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5738.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1864.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.08,
      "median_distance_km": 1694.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ruvo di Puglia": 989.2,
        "Celle": 1694.3,
        "Kronstadt": 1864.7,
        "Marburg an der Lahn": 1684.8,
        "Chekkiād": 5738.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ruvo di Puglia: (41.12°, 16.48°)",
      "  Celle: (52.62°, 10.08°)",
      "  Kronstadt: (59.99°, 29.78°)",
      "  Marburg an der Lahn: (50.81°, 8.77°)",
      "  Chekkiād: (11.72°, 75.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chekkiād: 5738.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kronstadt: 1864.7 km from centroid",
      "  Celle: 1694.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chekkiād",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chekkiād"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.76194,
        "lon": -40.26778,
        "name": "Trindade"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.48132,
        "lon": -58.93925,
        "name": "Barranqueras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.29917,
        "lon": -46.8025,
        "name": "Guaranésia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.43054,
        "lon": -76.5199,
        "name": "Cali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.39337,
        "lon": 34.30399,
        "name": "Lugulu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Trindade, Barranqueras, Guaranésia, Cali, Lugulu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lugulu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8043.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4575.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 2915.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Trindade": 422.6,
        "Barranqueras": 2915.9,
        "Guaranésia": 1544.5,
        "Cali": 4575.1,
        "Lugulu": 8043.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Trindade: (-7.76°, -40.27°)",
      "  Barranqueras: (-27.48°, -58.94°)",
      "  Guaranésia: (-21.30°, -46.80°)",
      "  Cali: (3.43°, -76.52°)",
      "  Lugulu: (0.39°, 34.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lugulu: 8043.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cali: 4575.1 km from centroid",
      "  Barranqueras: 2915.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lugulu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lugulu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.10387,
        "lon": 20.6337,
        "name": "Grodzisk Mazowiecki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.55,
        "lon": 10.13333,
        "name": "Billstedt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.16532,
        "lon": 8.68873,
        "name": "Burglesum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.44653,
        "lon": 13.5066,
        "name": "Johannisthal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.81679,
        "lon": 75.6531,
        "name": "Dasūya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Grodzisk Mazowiecki, Billstedt, Burglesum, Johannisthal, Dasūya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dasūya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4535.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1293.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.51,
      "median_distance_km": 1215.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Grodzisk Mazowiecki": 529.6,
        "Billstedt": 1215.8,
        "Burglesum": 1293.4,
        "Johannisthal": 961.1,
        "Dasūya": 4535.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Grodzisk Mazowiecki: (52.10°, 20.63°)",
      "  Billstedt: (53.55°, 10.13°)",
      "  Burglesum: (53.17°, 8.69°)",
      "  Johannisthal: (52.45°, 13.51°)",
      "  Dasūya: (31.82°, 75.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dasūya: 4535.0 km from centroid",
      "  Burglesum: 1293.4 km from centroid",
      "  Billstedt: 1215.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dasūya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dasūya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.78664,
        "lon": 20.12106,
        "name": "Montagu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.48251,
        "lon": 29.02763,
        "name": "Verena"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.24179,
        "lon": 27.57422,
        "name": "Koppies"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.89367,
        "lon": 11.3596,
        "name": "Jalingo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.4717,
        "lon": -46.57923,
        "name": "Vila Galvão"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Montagu, Verena, Koppies, Jalingo, Vila Galvão?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vila Galvão",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5642.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3254.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.73,
      "median_distance_km": 2200.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Montagu": 1906.7,
        "Verena": 2200.3,
        "Koppies": 2108.5,
        "Jalingo": 3254.3,
        "Vila Galvão": 5642.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Montagu: (-33.79°, 20.12°)",
      "  Verena: (-25.48°, 29.03°)",
      "  Koppies: (-27.24°, 27.57°)",
      "  Jalingo: (8.89°, 11.36°)",
      "  Vila Galvão: (-23.47°, -46.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vila Galvão: 5642.2 km from centroid",
      "  Jalingo: 3254.3 km from centroid",
      "  Verena: 2200.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vila Galvão",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vila Galvão"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.30011,
        "lon": -114.03528,
        "name": "Airdrie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.05009,
        "lon": -82.59981,
        "name": "Leamington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.33002,
        "lon": -99.32721,
        "name": "San Lorenzo Acopilco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.97167,
        "lon": -95.23525,
        "name": "Lawrence"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.88083,
        "lon": 5.28889,
        "name": "Geldermalsen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Airdrie, Leamington, San Lorenzo Acopilco, Lawrence, Geldermalsen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Geldermalsen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6109.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3174.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.92,
      "median_distance_km": 3040.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Airdrie": 3040.8,
        "Leamington": 476.0,
        "San Lorenzo Acopilco": 3174.1,
        "Lawrence": 1550.7,
        "Geldermalsen": 6109.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Airdrie: (51.30°, -114.04°)",
      "  Leamington: (42.05°, -82.60°)",
      "  San Lorenzo Acopilco: (19.33°, -99.33°)",
      "  Lawrence: (38.97°, -95.24°)",
      "  Geldermalsen: (51.88°, 5.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Geldermalsen: 6109.2 km from centroid",
      "  San Lorenzo Acopilco: 3174.1 km from centroid",
      "  Airdrie: 3040.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Geldermalsen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Geldermalsen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.6713,
        "lon": 31.58801,
        "name": "Hihyā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.22542,
        "lon": -0.64889,
        "name": "Yegyi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.31146,
        "lon": 31.14766,
        "name": "Al Ḩāmūl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.00944,
        "lon": 31.20861,
        "name": "Giza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.29622,
        "lon": -86.8436,
        "name": "Helena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hihyā, Yegyi, Al Ḩāmūl, Giza, Helena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Helena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8259.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2979.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2942.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hihyā": 2979.1,
        "Yegyi": 2064.7,
        "Al Ḩāmūl": 2939.1,
        "Giza": 2942.2,
        "Helena": 8259.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hihyā: (30.67°, 31.59°)",
      "  Yegyi: (8.23°, -0.65°)",
      "  Al Ḩāmūl: (31.31°, 31.15°)",
      "  Giza: (30.01°, 31.21°)",
      "  Helena: (33.30°, -86.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Helena: 8259.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hihyā: 2979.1 km from centroid",
      "  Giza: 2942.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Helena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Helena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 0.39337,
        "lon": 34.30399,
        "name": "Lugulu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.86301,
        "lon": 26.89756,
        "name": "Koster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.34656,
        "lon": 45.47811,
        "name": "El Bahay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.31002,
        "lon": 30.66275,
        "name": "eMuziwezinto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lugulu, Koster, El Bahay, eMuziwezinto, Maitland?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maitland",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9370.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3360.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.79,
      "median_distance_km": 3182.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lugulu": 3182.7,
        "Koster": 3360.0,
        "El Bahay": 2871.9,
        "eMuziwezinto": 3156.0,
        "Maitland": 9370.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lugulu: (0.39°, 34.30°)",
      "  Koster: (-25.86°, 26.90°)",
      "  El Bahay: (6.35°, 45.48°)",
      "  eMuziwezinto: (-30.31°, 30.66°)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maitland: 9370.6 km from centroid",
      "  Koster: 3360.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lugulu: 3182.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maitland",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maitland"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 17.17291,
        "lon": -92.33392,
        "name": "Yajalón"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.76446,
        "lon": -117.79394,
        "name": "North Tustin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.22843,
        "lon": -92.0032,
        "name": "Pine Bluff"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.05257,
        "lon": -97.93643,
        "name": "Chickasha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.93444,
        "lon": -50.14028,
        "name": "Goiás"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yajalón, North Tustin, Pine Bluff, Chickasha, Goiás?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Goiás",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5974.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3080.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.94,
      "median_distance_km": 1757.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yajalón": 475.2,
        "North Tustin": 3080.4,
        "Pine Bluff": 1499.3,
        "Chickasha": 1757.0,
        "Goiás": 5974.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yajalón: (17.17°, -92.33°)",
      "  North Tustin: (33.76°, -117.79°)",
      "  Pine Bluff: (34.23°, -92.00°)",
      "  Chickasha: (35.05°, -97.94°)",
      "  Goiás: (-15.93°, -50.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Goiás: 5974.5 km from centroid",
      "  North Tustin: 3080.4 km from centroid",
      "  Chickasha: 1757.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Goiás",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Goiás"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.68333,
        "lon": -54.64278,
        "name": "Mojuí dos Campos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.52472,
        "lon": -61.01278,
        "name": "Espigão dOeste"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.25333,
        "lon": -43.80139,
        "name": "Itabirito"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.87444,
        "lon": -53.90167,
        "name": "Altônia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.31401,
        "lon": 26.82223,
        "name": "Ventersdorp"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mojuí dos Campos, Espigão dOeste, Itabirito, Altônia, Ventersdorp?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ventersdorp",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6647.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2622.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2469.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mojuí dos Campos": 2469.1,
        "Espigão dOeste": 2622.6,
        "Itabirito": 777.7,
        "Altônia": 1892.0,
        "Ventersdorp": 6647.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mojuí dos Campos: (-2.68°, -54.64°)",
      "  Espigão dOeste: (-11.52°, -61.01°)",
      "  Itabirito: (-20.25°, -43.80°)",
      "  Altônia: (-23.87°, -53.90°)",
      "  Ventersdorp: (-26.31°, 26.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ventersdorp: 6647.7 km from centroid",
      "  Espigão dOeste: 2622.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mojuí dos Campos: 2469.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ventersdorp",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ventersdorp"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.07936,
        "lon": 7.01344,
        "name": "Ahaus"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.65541,
        "lon": -4.72353,
        "name": "Valladolid"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.71795,
        "lon": 10.94758,
        "name": "Empoli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.07086,
        "lon": 1.33783,
        "name": "Châteaudun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.22375,
        "lon": 132.56001,
        "name": "Uwajima"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ahaus, Valladolid, Empoli, Châteaudun, Uwajima?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Uwajima",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8453.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2780.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.04,
      "median_distance_km": 2212.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ahaus": 1898.8,
        "Valladolid": 2780.5,
        "Empoli": 1481.6,
        "Châteaudun": 2212.5,
        "Uwajima": 8453.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ahaus: (52.08°, 7.01°)",
      "  Valladolid: (41.66°, -4.72°)",
      "  Empoli: (43.72°, 10.95°)",
      "  Châteaudun: (48.07°, 1.34°)",
      "  Uwajima: (33.22°, 132.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Uwajima: 8453.0 km from centroid",
      "  Valladolid: 2780.5 km from centroid",
      "  Châteaudun: 2212.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Uwajima",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Uwajima"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.84493,
        "lon": 26.76829,
        "name": "Stilfontein"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.05,
        "lon": 4.76667,
        "name": "Oyan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.86006,
        "lon": -0.6635,
        "name": "Asamankese"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.82917,
        "lon": 7.35056,
        "name": "Okigwe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.0965,
        "lon": 145.26707,
        "name": "Cranbourne West"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stilfontein, Oyan, Asamankese, Okigwe, Cranbourne West?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cranbourne West",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10970.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4460.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 4015.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stilfontein": 2238.5,
        "Oyan": 4015.3,
        "Asamankese": 4460.1,
        "Okigwe": 3648.8,
        "Cranbourne West": 10970.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stilfontein: (-26.84°, 26.77°)",
      "  Oyan: (8.05°, 4.77°)",
      "  Asamankese: (5.86°, -0.66°)",
      "  Okigwe: (5.83°, 7.35°)",
      "  Cranbourne West: (-38.10°, 145.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cranbourne West: 10970.4 km from centroid",
      "  Asamankese: 4460.1 km from centroid",
      "  Oyan: 4015.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cranbourne West",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cranbourne West"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 32.44879,
        "lon": -81.78317,
        "name": "Statesboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.50092,
        "lon": -70.44283,
        "name": "Saco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.84982,
        "lon": -73.91986,
        "name": "Morris Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.12406,
        "lon": -97.90308,
        "name": "Copperas Cove"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Statesboro, Saco, Morris Heights, Copperas Cove, Coogee?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coogee",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18654.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6264.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 4735.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Statesboro": 4735.6,
        "Saco": 4008.3,
        "Morris Heights": 4177.5,
        "Copperas Cove": 6264.1,
        "Coogee": 18654.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Statesboro: (32.45°, -81.78°)",
      "  Saco: (43.50°, -70.44°)",
      "  Morris Heights: (40.85°, -73.92°)",
      "  Copperas Cove: (31.12°, -97.90°)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coogee: 18654.7 km from centroid",
      "  Copperas Cove: 6264.1 km from centroid",
      "  Statesboro: 4735.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coogee",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coogee"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.73081,
        "lon": 81.20578,
        "name": "Balod"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.48054,
        "lon": 111.28848,
        "name": "Wuzhou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.884,
        "lon": 122.2604,
        "name": "Lopez"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.40583,
        "lon": 109.60861,
        "name": "Luorong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.76889,
        "lon": 37.62389,
        "name": "Amba Giorgis"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Balod, Wuzhou, Lopez, Luorong, Amba Giorgis?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Amba Giorgis",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5876.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3231.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.82,
      "median_distance_km": 2016.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Balod": 1184.7,
        "Wuzhou": 2016.6,
        "Lopez": 3231.6,
        "Luorong": 1873.0,
        "Amba Giorgis": 5876.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Balod: (20.73°, 81.21°)",
      "  Wuzhou: (23.48°, 111.29°)",
      "  Lopez: (13.88°, 122.26°)",
      "  Luorong: (24.41°, 109.61°)",
      "  Amba Giorgis: (12.77°, 37.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Amba Giorgis: 5876.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lopez: 3231.6 km from centroid",
      "  Wuzhou: 2016.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Amba Giorgis",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Amba Giorgis"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 145.18333,
        "name": "Wheelers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79117,
        "lon": 144.81637,
        "name": "Sunshine West"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.49325,
        "lon": 153.05826,
        "name": "Coorparoo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.31474,
        "lon": -88.4487,
        "name": "Woodstock"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wheelers Hill, Sunshine West, Karori, Coorparoo, Woodstock?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Woodstock",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17236.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6787.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 4830.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wheelers Hill": 4240.6,
        "Sunshine West": 4206.3,
        "Karori": 6787.7,
        "Coorparoo": 4830.5,
        "Woodstock": 17236.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wheelers Hill: (-37.90°, 145.18°)",
      "  Sunshine West: (-37.79°, 144.82°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Coorparoo: (-27.49°, 153.06°)",
      "  Woodstock: (42.31°, -88.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Woodstock: 17236.8 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 6787.7 km from centroid",
      "  Coorparoo: 4830.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Woodstock",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Woodstock"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.77121,
        "lon": -79.42756,
        "name": "Willowdale West"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.09344,
        "lon": -74.96795,
        "name": "Parkwood Manor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.91154,
        "lon": -97.67554,
        "name": "Álamo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.74761,
        "lon": -77.08303,
        "name": "Hybla Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.90741,
        "lon": 151.15546,
        "name": "Marrickville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Willowdale West, Parkwood Manor, Álamo, Hybla Valley, Marrickville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marrickville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18527.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6380.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4685.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Willowdale West": 4685.3,
        "Parkwood Manor": 4214.1,
        "Álamo": 6380.2,
        "Hybla Valley": 4351.2,
        "Marrickville": 18527.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Willowdale West: (43.77°, -79.43°)",
      "  Parkwood Manor: (40.09°, -74.97°)",
      "  Álamo: (20.91°, -97.68°)",
      "  Hybla Valley: (38.75°, -77.08°)",
      "  Marrickville: (-33.91°, 151.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marrickville: 18527.4 km from centroid",
      "  Álamo: 6380.2 km from centroid",
      "  Willowdale West: 4685.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marrickville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marrickville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.72306,
        "lon": -44.13556,
        "name": "Rio Claro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.02139,
        "lon": -41.24806,
        "name": "Tanhaçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.74167,
        "lon": -43.36028,
        "name": "Chapadinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.225,
        "lon": -40.85139,
        "name": "Pancas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rio Claro, Tanhaçu, Chapadinha, Pancas, Broken Hill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Broken Hill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13413.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4411.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.04,
      "median_distance_km": 4028.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rio Claro": 4028.4,
        "Tanhaçu": 3827.9,
        "Chapadinha": 4411.8,
        "Pancas": 3703.1,
        "Broken Hill": 13413.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rio Claro: (-22.72°, -44.14°)",
      "  Tanhaçu: (-14.02°, -41.25°)",
      "  Chapadinha: (-3.74°, -43.36°)",
      "  Pancas: (-19.23°, -40.85°)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Broken Hill: 13413.2 km from centroid",
      "  Chapadinha: 4411.8 km from centroid",
      "  Rio Claro: 4028.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Broken Hill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Broken Hill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.06306,
        "lon": -60.10261,
        "name": "Arrecifes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.1497,
        "lon": -67.73741,
        "name": "Senador Guiomard"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.76694,
        "lon": -43.0225,
        "name": "Floriano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.57381,
        "lon": -46.51561,
        "name": "Aricanduva"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.8156,
        "lon": 80.18845,
        "name": "Bālāghāt"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arrecifes, Senador Guiomard, Floriano, Aricanduva, Bālāghāt?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bālāghāt",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12247.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4405.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.78,
      "median_distance_km": 4224.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arrecifes": 4224.0,
        "Senador Guiomard": 4405.3,
        "Floriano": 1763.6,
        "Aricanduva": 2486.9,
        "Bālāghāt": 12247.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arrecifes: (-34.06°, -60.10°)",
      "  Senador Guiomard: (-10.15°, -67.74°)",
      "  Floriano: (-6.77°, -43.02°)",
      "  Aricanduva: (-23.57°, -46.52°)",
      "  Bālāghāt: (21.82°, 80.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bālāghāt: 12247.6 km from centroid",
      "  Senador Guiomard: 4405.3 km from centroid",
      "  Arrecifes: 4224.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bālāghāt",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bālāghāt"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.66583,
        "lon": -35.73528,
        "name": "Maceió"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.65118,
        "lon": -58.62205,
        "name": "Morón"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.45194,
        "lon": -37.79722,
        "name": "Fortim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58612,
        "lon": -48.52335,
        "name": "Trindade"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.4926,
        "lon": 176.91233,
        "name": "Napier"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maceió, Morón, Fortim, Trindade, Napier?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Napier",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13043.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5698.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 4795.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maceió": 4007.4,
        "Morón": 5698.6,
        "Fortim": 4486.5,
        "Trindade": 4795.4,
        "Napier": 13043.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maceió: (-9.67°, -35.74°)",
      "  Morón: (-34.65°, -58.62°)",
      "  Fortim: (-4.45°, -37.80°)",
      "  Trindade: (-27.59°, -48.52°)",
      "  Napier: (-39.49°, 176.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Napier: 13043.2 km from centroid",
      "  Morón: 5698.6 km from centroid",
      "  Trindade: 4795.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Napier",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Napier"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.19528,
        "lon": 146.5415,
        "name": "Traralgon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.65682,
        "lon": 153.07955,
        "name": "Sunshine Coast"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.60251,
        "lon": 138.74902,
        "name": "Gawler"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.28951,
        "lon": 13.5335,
        "name": "Großenhain"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Traralgon, Sunshine Coast, Gawler, Cheltenham, Großenhain?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Großenhain",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12589.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3616.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.48,
      "median_distance_km": 3521.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Traralgon": 3521.9,
        "Sunshine Coast": 3616.9,
        "Gawler": 2724.9,
        "Cheltenham": 3400.1,
        "Großenhain": 12589.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Traralgon: (-38.20°, 146.54°)",
      "  Sunshine Coast: (-26.66°, 153.08°)",
      "  Gawler: (-34.60°, 138.75°)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  Großenhain: (51.29°, 13.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Großenhain: 12589.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sunshine Coast: 3616.9 km from centroid",
      "  Traralgon: 3521.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Großenhain",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Großenhain"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.65249,
        "lon": 115.3455,
        "name": "Busselton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84853,
        "lon": 174.76349,
        "name": "Auckland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.17301,
        "lon": -76.26275,
        "name": "Corinto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Melbourne, Busselton, Auckland, Boronia, Corinto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Corinto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17170.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6807.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 4220.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Melbourne": 4192.1,
        "Busselton": 1490.7,
        "Auckland": 6807.8,
        "Boronia": 4220.3,
        "Corinto": 17170.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "  Busselton: (-33.65°, 115.35°)",
      "  Auckland: (-36.85°, 174.76°)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "  Corinto: (3.17°, -76.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Corinto: 17170.7 km from centroid",
      "  Auckland: 6807.8 km from centroid",
      "  Boronia: 4220.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Corinto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Corinto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.8969,
        "lon": -60.01909,
        "name": "Chivilcoy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.55666,
        "lon": -74.26355,
        "name": "Tiquisio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.47833,
        "lon": -35.85333,
        "name": "Rio Largo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.04333,
        "lon": -40.82444,
        "name": "Marataizes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.55185,
        "lon": -121.36467,
        "name": "Rosemont"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chivilcoy, Tiquisio, Rio Largo, Marataizes, Rosemont?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rosemont",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7323.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3536.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 3440.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chivilcoy": 3536.2,
        "Tiquisio": 1610.5,
        "Rio Largo": 3440.8,
        "Marataizes": 3379.0,
        "Rosemont": 7323.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chivilcoy: (-34.90°, -60.02°)",
      "  Tiquisio: (8.56°, -74.26°)",
      "  Rio Largo: (-9.48°, -35.85°)",
      "  Marataizes: (-21.04°, -40.82°)",
      "  Rosemont: (38.55°, -121.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rosemont: 7323.4 km from centroid",
      "  Chivilcoy: 3536.2 km from centroid",
      "  Rio Largo: 3440.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rosemont",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rosemont"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 145.35,
        "name": "Lilydale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74496,
        "lon": 144.80049,
        "name": "St Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86482,
        "lon": 151.20773,
        "name": "Sydney Central Business District"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.00997,
        "lon": 17.00558,
        "name": "Rutigliano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lilydale, St Albans, Sydney Central Business District, Otahuhu, Rutigliano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rutigliano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13142.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4949.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 2799.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lilydale": 2584.0,
        "St Albans": 2547.3,
        "Sydney Central Business District": 2799.9,
        "Otahuhu": 4949.5,
        "Rutigliano": 13142.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lilydale: (-37.75°, 145.35°)",
      "  St Albans: (-37.74°, 144.80°)",
      "  Sydney Central Business District: (-33.86°, 151.21°)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "  Rutigliano: (41.01°, 17.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rutigliano: 13142.2 km from centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 4949.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sydney Central Business District: 2799.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rutigliano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rutigliano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.9216,
        "lon": 1.07772,
        "name": "Dieppe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.92656,
        "lon": 78.57508,
        "name": "Yarovoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.31903,
        "lon": -0.55893,
        "name": "Woking"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.33904,
        "lon": -1.78938,
        "name": "Irun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.2471,
        "lon": 10.561,
        "name": "Kari"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dieppe, Yarovoye, Woking, Irun, Kari?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yarovoye",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4611.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3459.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.33,
      "median_distance_km": 1740.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dieppe": 1562.4,
        "Yarovoye": 4611.1,
        "Woking": 1740.0,
        "Irun": 1592.4,
        "Kari": 3459.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dieppe: (49.92°, 1.08°)",
      "  Yarovoye: (52.93°, 78.58°)",
      "  Woking: (51.32°, -0.56°)",
      "  Irun: (43.34°, -1.79°)",
      "  Kari: (11.25°, 10.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yarovoye: 4611.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kari: 3459.9 km from centroid",
      "  Woking: 1740.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yarovoye",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yarovoye"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.21386,
        "lon": 49.61838,
        "name": "Dimitrovgrad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.03634,
        "lon": 4.32501,
        "name": "Rijswijk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.39886,
        "lon": 13.06566,
        "name": "Potsdam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.91936,
        "lon": 2.27485,
        "name": "Bois-Colombes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.58509,
        "lon": 101.71276,
        "name": "Panzhihua"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dimitrovgrad, Rijswijk, Potsdam, Bois-Colombes, Panzhihua?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Panzhihua",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6217.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2374.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 2219.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dimitrovgrad": 1359.8,
        "Rijswijk": 2219.1,
        "Potsdam": 1636.1,
        "Bois-Colombes": 2374.7,
        "Panzhihua": 6217.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dimitrovgrad: (54.21°, 49.62°)",
      "  Rijswijk: (52.04°, 4.33°)",
      "  Potsdam: (52.40°, 13.07°)",
      "  Bois-Colombes: (48.92°, 2.27°)",
      "  Panzhihua: (26.59°, 101.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Panzhihua: 6217.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bois-Colombes: 2374.7 km from centroid",
      "  Rijswijk: 2219.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Panzhihua",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Panzhihua"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.93284,
        "name": "Glenwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.93994,
        "lon": 153.31436,
        "name": "Pacific Pines"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.33468,
        "lon": 37.99086,
        "name": "Marsabit"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glenwood, Mount Martha, Pacific Pines, Doreen, Marsabit?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marsabit",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9976.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2643.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2453.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glenwood": 2453.6,
        "Mount Martha": 2130.8,
        "Pacific Pines": 2643.4,
        "Doreen": 2104.5,
        "Marsabit": 9976.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glenwood: (-33.73°, 150.93°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Pacific Pines: (-27.94°, 153.31°)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "  Marsabit: (2.33°, 37.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marsabit: 9976.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pacific Pines: 2643.4 km from centroid",
      "  Glenwood: 2453.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marsabit",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marsabit"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.15847,
        "lon": -43.29321,
        "name": "Paraíba do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.19167,
        "lon": -54.86722,
        "name": "Santiago"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.91857,
        "lon": -74.02799,
        "name": "Cajicá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.80306,
        "lon": -35.08056,
        "name": "Rio Tinto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.91614,
        "lon": -103.87713,
        "name": "Tecomán"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paraíba do Sul, Santiago, Cajicá, Rio Tinto, Tecomán?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tecomán",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5389.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2997.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 2648.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paraíba do Sul": 2648.7,
        "Santiago": 2600.0,
        "Cajicá": 1852.3,
        "Rio Tinto": 2997.0,
        "Tecomán": 5389.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paraíba do Sul: (-22.16°, -43.29°)",
      "  Santiago: (-29.19°, -54.87°)",
      "  Cajicá: (4.92°, -74.03°)",
      "  Rio Tinto: (-6.80°, -35.08°)",
      "  Tecomán: (18.92°, -103.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tecomán: 5389.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rio Tinto: 2997.0 km from centroid",
      "  Paraíba do Sul: 2648.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tecomán",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tecomán"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.83193,
        "lon": 11.19924,
        "name": "Sesto Fiorentino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.8088,
        "lon": 9.22609,
        "name": "Erba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.77255,
        "lon": 4.80326,
        "name": "Lyon 09"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.91985,
        "lon": 9.07596,
        "name": "Großostheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.77415,
        "lon": 106.3688,
        "name": "Xiema"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sesto Fiorentino, Erba, Lyon 09, Großostheim, Xiema?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Xiema",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6903.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1871.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.69,
      "median_distance_km": 1642.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sesto Fiorentino": 1368.2,
        "Erba": 1529.6,
        "Lyon 09": 1871.8,
        "Großostheim": 1642.3,
        "Xiema": 6903.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sesto Fiorentino: (43.83°, 11.20°)",
      "  Erba: (45.81°, 9.23°)",
      "  Lyon 09: (45.77°, 4.80°)",
      "  Großostheim: (49.92°, 9.08°)",
      "  Xiema: (29.77°, 106.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Xiema: 6903.2 km from centroid",
      "  Lyon 09: 1871.8 km from centroid",
      "  Großostheim: 1642.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Xiema",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Xiema"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 15.6653,
        "lon": 120.6406,
        "name": "Ramos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.16105,
        "lon": 77.37398,
        "name": "Nerupperichchal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.92851,
        "lon": 103.95519,
        "name": "Seka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.5735,
        "lon": 133.23513,
        "name": "Fuchūchō"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.29831,
        "lon": 29.93772,
        "name": "Clydesdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ramos, Nerupperichchal, Seka, Fuchūchō, Clydesdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Clydesdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8072.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4920.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3062.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ramos": 3062.0,
        "Nerupperichchal": 1718.0,
        "Seka": 1484.6,
        "Fuchūchō": 4920.3,
        "Clydesdale": 8072.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ramos: (15.67°, 120.64°)",
      "  Nerupperichchal: (11.16°, 77.37°)",
      "  Seka: (17.93°, 103.96°)",
      "  Fuchūchō: (34.57°, 133.24°)",
      "  Clydesdale: (-30.30°, 29.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Clydesdale: 8072.2 km from centroid",
      "  Fuchūchō: 4920.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ramos: 3062.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Clydesdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Clydesdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.82307,
        "lon": 77.98381,
        "name": "Tirumangalam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.02938,
        "lon": 101.74714,
        "name": "Kampung Baru Balakong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.16669,
        "lon": 77.33502,
        "name": "Chettipālaiyam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.14916,
        "lon": 75.54746,
        "name": "Doda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.02611,
        "lon": -50.92139,
        "name": "Fraiburgo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tirumangalam, Kampung Baru Balakong, Chettipālaiyam, Doda, Fraiburgo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fraiburgo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12019.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5043.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 3610.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tirumangalam": 2420.2,
        "Kampung Baru Balakong": 5043.0,
        "Chettipālaiyam": 2377.0,
        "Doda": 3610.3,
        "Fraiburgo": 12019.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tirumangalam: (9.82°, 77.98°)",
      "  Kampung Baru Balakong: (3.03°, 101.75°)",
      "  Chettipālaiyam: (11.17°, 77.34°)",
      "  Doda: (33.15°, 75.55°)",
      "  Fraiburgo: (-27.03°, -50.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fraiburgo: 12019.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kampung Baru Balakong: 5043.0 km from centroid",
      "  Doda: 3610.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fraiburgo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fraiburgo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 59.70056,
        "lon": 30.78472,
        "name": "Nikol’skoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.77917,
        "lon": 6.90694,
        "name": "Emmen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.1069,
        "lon": 39.41486,
        "name": "Azov"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.55173,
        "lon": 9.88632,
        "name": "Othmarschen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.538,
        "lon": 99.91715,
        "name": "Jinhua"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nikol’skoye, Emmen, Azov, Othmarschen, Jinhua?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jinhua",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5842.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2209.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 2018.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nikol’skoye": 1376.4,
        "Emmen": 2209.9,
        "Azov": 178.3,
        "Othmarschen": 2018.3,
        "Jinhua": 5842.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nikol’skoye: (59.70°, 30.78°)",
      "  Emmen: (52.78°, 6.91°)",
      "  Azov: (47.11°, 39.41°)",
      "  Othmarschen: (53.55°, 9.89°)",
      "  Jinhua: (26.54°, 99.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jinhua: 5842.8 km from centroid",
      "  Emmen: 2209.9 km from centroid",
      "  Othmarschen: 2018.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jinhua",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jinhua"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.91667,
        "lon": 145.11667,
        "name": "Clayton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.89578,
        "lon": 115.76431,
        "name": "Scarborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.48602,
        "lon": 130.9833,
        "name": "Palmerston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.87083,
        "lon": -54.48139,
        "name": "Santa Rosa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Clayton, Cheltenham, Scarborough, Palmerston, Santa Rosa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Rosa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12915.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4536.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 4530.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Clayton": 4536.5,
        "Cheltenham": 4530.2,
        "Scarborough": 1856.7,
        "Palmerston": 4032.0,
        "Santa Rosa": 12915.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Clayton: (-37.92°, 145.12°)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  Scarborough: (-31.90°, 115.76°)",
      "  Palmerston: (-12.49°, 130.98°)",
      "  Santa Rosa: (-27.87°, -54.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Rosa: 12915.6 km from centroid",
      "  Clayton: 4536.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cheltenham: 4530.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Rosa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Rosa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.78329,
        "lon": -79.35364,
        "name": "Don Valley Village"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.0974,
        "lon": -77.79737,
        "name": "Val-d'Or"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.80033,
        "lon": -90.62651,
        "name": "Saint Peters"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.30428,
        "lon": -74.10042,
        "name": "Tinton Falls"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.62778,
        "lon": -43.47056,
        "name": "Aldeias Altas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Don Valley Village, Val-d'Or, Saint Peters, Tinton Falls, Aldeias Altas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aldeias Altas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5240.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 1695.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.09,
      "median_distance_km": 1690.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Don Valley Village": 1289.4,
        "Val-d'Or": 1695.2,
        "Saint Peters": 1690.7,
        "Tinton Falls": 787.4,
        "Aldeias Altas": 5240.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Don Valley Village: (43.78°, -79.35°)",
      "  Val-d'Or: (48.10°, -77.80°)",
      "  Saint Peters: (38.80°, -90.63°)",
      "  Tinton Falls: (40.30°, -74.10°)",
      "  Aldeias Altas: (-4.63°, -43.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aldeias Altas: 5240.6 km from centroid",
      "  Val-d'Or: 1695.2 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Peters: 1690.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aldeias Altas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aldeias Altas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.0353,
        "lon": -82.38926,
        "name": "Temple Terrace"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.27997,
        "lon": -123.10556,
        "name": "Chinatown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.92054,
        "lon": -105.08665,
        "name": "Broomfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.67965,
        "lon": -111.03856,
        "name": "Bozeman"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.52956,
        "lon": -2.06773,
        "name": "Tipton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Temple Terrace, Chinatown, Broomfield, Bozeman, Tipton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tipton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5916.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2998.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 2100.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Temple Terrace": 1687.1,
        "Chinatown": 2998.4,
        "Broomfield": 1726.2,
        "Bozeman": 2100.2,
        "Tipton": 5916.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Temple Terrace: (28.04°, -82.39°)",
      "  Chinatown: (49.28°, -123.11°)",
      "  Broomfield: (39.92°, -105.09°)",
      "  Bozeman: (45.68°, -111.04°)",
      "  Tipton: (52.53°, -2.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tipton: 5916.8 km from centroid",
      "  Chinatown: 2998.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bozeman: 2100.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tipton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tipton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.54073,
        "lon": 152.70493,
        "name": "Maryborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.25204,
        "lon": 152.99226,
        "name": "Kallangur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.81667,
        "name": "Mount Druitt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.46593,
        "lon": -0.10652,
        "name": "Brixton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maryborough, Kallangur, Coogee, Mount Druitt, Brixton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brixton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13372.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3735.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.58,
      "median_distance_km": 3692.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maryborough": 3503.5,
        "Kallangur": 3586.7,
        "Coogee": 3735.6,
        "Mount Druitt": 3692.0,
        "Brixton": 13372.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maryborough: (-25.54°, 152.70°)",
      "  Kallangur: (-27.25°, 152.99°)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "  Mount Druitt: (-33.77°, 150.82°)",
      "  Brixton: (51.47°, -0.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brixton: 13372.7 km from centroid",
      "  Coogee: 3735.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Druitt: 3692.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brixton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brixton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.96775,
        "lon": 7.98848,
        "name": "Kreuztal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.9083,
        "lon": 60.8019,
        "name": "Beryozovsky"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.09237,
        "lon": -1.94887,
        "name": "Evesham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.10993,
        "lon": 36.61238,
        "name": "Obninsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.25,
        "lon": 29.26,
        "name": "Kriel"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kreuztal, Beryozovsky, Evesham, Obninsk, Kriel?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kriel",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7123.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3287.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 2722.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kreuztal": 2069.7,
        "Beryozovsky": 3287.2,
        "Evesham": 2722.5,
        "Obninsk": 2072.3,
        "Kriel": 7123.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kreuztal: (50.97°, 7.99°)",
      "  Beryozovsky: (56.91°, 60.80°)",
      "  Evesham: (52.09°, -1.95°)",
      "  Obninsk: (55.11°, 36.61°)",
      "  Kriel: (-26.25°, 29.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kriel: 7123.9 km from centroid",
      "  Beryozovsky: 3287.2 km from centroid",
      "  Evesham: 2722.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kriel",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kriel"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.87811,
        "lon": 145.16476,
        "name": "Glen Waverley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.66008,
        "lon": 153.09953,
        "name": "Maroochydore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Preston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.51889,
        "lon": -53.36806,
        "name": "Santa Vitória do Palmar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glen Waverley, Maroochydore, Karori, Preston, Santa Vitória do Palmar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Vitória do Palmar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12218.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5315.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3920.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glen Waverley": 2874.4,
        "Maroochydore": 3920.4,
        "Karori": 5315.6,
        "Preston": 2862.6,
        "Santa Vitória do Palmar": 12218.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glen Waverley: (-37.88°, 145.16°)",
      "  Maroochydore: (-26.66°, 153.10°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Preston: (-37.75°, 145.02°)",
      "  Santa Vitória do Palmar: (-33.52°, -53.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Vitória do Palmar: 12218.2 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 5315.6 km from centroid",
      "  Maroochydore: 3920.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Vitória do Palmar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Vitória do Palmar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79176,
        "lon": 151.08057,
        "name": "Eastwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.13333,
        "lon": 138.51667,
        "name": "Morphett Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.39138,
        "lon": 116.53355,
        "name": "Borzya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Robina, Eastwood, Morphett Vale, Rockingham, Borzya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Borzya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7577.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2677.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.83,
      "median_distance_km": 2567.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Robina": 2329.0,
        "Eastwood": 2567.7,
        "Morphett Vale": 2179.9,
        "Rockingham": 2677.3,
        "Borzya": 7577.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "  Eastwood: (-33.79°, 151.08°)",
      "  Morphett Vale: (-35.13°, 138.52°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "  Borzya: (50.39°, 116.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Borzya: 7577.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rockingham: 2677.3 km from centroid",
      "  Eastwood: 2567.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Borzya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Borzya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.37299,
        "lon": 14.2069,
        "name": "Gamboru"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.55371,
        "lon": 25.15793,
        "name": "As Sallūm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.18059,
        "lon": 7.17939,
        "name": "Suleja"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.45,
        "lon": 39.28333,
        "name": "Wenjī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.58234,
        "lon": -76.49146,
        "name": "Yumbo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gamboru, As Sallūm, Suleja, Wenjī, Yumbo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yumbo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8657.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4115.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3146.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gamboru": 1340.4,
        "As Sallūm": 3146.2,
        "Suleja": 720.3,
        "Wenjī": 4115.4,
        "Yumbo": 8657.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gamboru: (12.37°, 14.21°)",
      "  As Sallūm: (31.55°, 25.16°)",
      "  Suleja: (9.18°, 7.18°)",
      "  Wenjī: (8.45°, 39.28°)",
      "  Yumbo: (3.58°, -76.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yumbo: 8657.7 km from centroid",
      "  Wenjī: 4115.4 km from centroid",
      "  As Sallūm: 3146.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yumbo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yumbo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.97583,
        "lon": 108.48306,
        "name": "Kuningan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.99472,
        "lon": 119.3975,
        "name": "Zhucheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.70722,
        "lon": 110.34917,
        "name": "Beiliu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.11393,
        "lon": 84.68721,
        "name": "Ichchāpuram"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.32275,
        "lon": 9.00108,
        "name": "Gboko"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kuningan, Zhucheng, Beiliu, Ichchāpuram, Gboko?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gboko",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8443.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3973.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 3499.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kuningan": 3499.1,
        "Zhucheng": 3973.7,
        "Beiliu": 2633.1,
        "Ichchāpuram": 426.9,
        "Gboko": 8443.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kuningan: (-6.98°, 108.48°)",
      "  Zhucheng: (35.99°, 119.40°)",
      "  Beiliu: (22.71°, 110.35°)",
      "  Ichchāpuram: (19.11°, 84.69°)",
      "  Gboko: (7.32°, 9.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gboko: 8443.8 km from centroid",
      "  Zhucheng: 3973.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kuningan: 3499.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gboko",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gboko"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.4279,
        "lon": 150.89268,
        "name": "Wollongong city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70988,
        "lon": 144.75483,
        "name": "Taylors Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.75,
        "name": "Truganina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.14458,
        "lon": 145.12291,
        "name": "Frankston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.13833,
        "lon": -75.26417,
        "name": "Santuario"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wollongong city centre, Taylors Hill, Truganina, Frankston, Santuario?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santuario",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17524.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4639.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.78,
      "median_distance_km": 4109.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wollongong city centre": 4639.1,
        "Taylors Hill": 4075.4,
        "Truganina": 4075.4,
        "Frankston": 4109.4,
        "Santuario": 17524.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wollongong city centre: (-34.43°, 150.89°)",
      "  Taylors Hill: (-37.71°, 144.75°)",
      "  Truganina: (-37.82°, 144.75°)",
      "  Frankston: (-38.14°, 145.12°)",
      "  Santuario: (6.14°, -75.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santuario: 17524.5 km from centroid",
      "  Wollongong city centre: 4639.1 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston: 4109.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santuario",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santuario"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -4.00092,
        "lon": -49.5068,
        "name": "Breu Branco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.6501,
        "lon": -63.91165,
        "name": "Río Segundo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.10417,
        "lon": -55.22583,
        "name": "Amambai"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.83917,
        "lon": -40.35389,
        "name": "Nanuque"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.13615,
        "lon": -0.4087,
        "name": "Huesca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Breu Branco, Río Segundo, Amambai, Nanuque, Huesca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huesca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6882.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3578.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.92,
      "median_distance_km": 2299.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Breu Branco": 903.1,
        "Río Segundo": 3578.3,
        "Amambai": 2299.3,
        "Nanuque": 1228.5,
        "Huesca": 6882.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Breu Branco: (-4.00°, -49.51°)",
      "  Río Segundo: (-31.65°, -63.91°)",
      "  Amambai: (-23.10°, -55.23°)",
      "  Nanuque: (-17.84°, -40.35°)",
      "  Huesca: (42.14°, -0.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huesca: 6882.3 km from centroid",
      "  Río Segundo: 3578.3 km from centroid",
      "  Amambai: 2299.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huesca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huesca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.50194,
        "lon": -36.02278,
        "name": "Atalaia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.67167,
        "lon": -36.88,
        "name": "Sumé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.95972,
        "lon": -40.16806,
        "name": "Baixa Grande"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.56833,
        "lon": -40.42306,
        "name": "Macarani"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.56412,
        "lon": 31.93386,
        "name": "Al Qaşşāşīn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Atalaia, Sumé, Baixa Grande, Macarani, Al Qaşşāşīn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Qaşşāşīn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7014.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2262.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.1,
      "median_distance_km": 2020.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Atalaia": 1491.6,
        "Sumé": 1491.8,
        "Baixa Grande": 2020.2,
        "Macarani": 2262.7,
        "Al Qaşşāşīn": 7014.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Atalaia: (-9.50°, -36.02°)",
      "  Sumé: (-7.67°, -36.88°)",
      "  Baixa Grande: (-11.96°, -40.17°)",
      "  Macarani: (-15.57°, -40.42°)",
      "  Al Qaşşāşīn: (30.56°, 31.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Qaşşāşīn: 7014.0 km from centroid",
      "  Macarani: 2262.7 km from centroid",
      "  Baixa Grande: 2020.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Qaşşāşīn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Qaşşāşīn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.13333,
        "lon": 39.23333,
        "name": "Īteya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.43321,
        "lon": 31.95478,
        "name": "Komatipoort"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.55,
        "lon": 37.48333,
        "name": "Dembech’a"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.4275,
        "lon": 36.6865,
        "name": "Kiserian"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.12873,
        "lon": -58.15501,
        "name": "Urucurituba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Īteya, Komatipoort, Dembech’a, Kiserian, Urucurituba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Urucurituba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8395.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3009.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.79,
      "median_distance_km": 2678.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Īteya": 2678.8,
        "Komatipoort": 3009.0,
        "Dembech’a": 2636.1,
        "Kiserian": 2140.9,
        "Urucurituba": 8395.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Īteya: (8.13°, 39.23°)",
      "  Komatipoort: (-25.43°, 31.95°)",
      "  Dembech’a: (10.55°, 37.48°)",
      "  Kiserian: (-1.43°, 36.69°)",
      "  Urucurituba: (-3.13°, -58.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Urucurituba: 8395.4 km from centroid",
      "  Komatipoort: 3009.0 km from centroid",
      "  Īteya: 2678.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Urucurituba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Urucurituba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.03103,
        "lon": 31.11109,
        "name": "Kirdāsah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.91667,
        "lon": 37.7,
        "name": "Werota"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.99766,
        "lon": 26.32862,
        "name": "Burgersdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.16667,
        "lon": 38.2,
        "name": "Yirga Ch’efē"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.49567,
        "lon": -88.42726,
        "name": "Columbus"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kirdāsah, Werota, Burgersdorp, Yirga Ch’efē, Columbus?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Columbus",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10064.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4932.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.04,
      "median_distance_km": 3244.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kirdāsah": 3187.1,
        "Werota": 3139.3,
        "Burgersdorp": 4932.7,
        "Yirga Ch’efē": 3244.6,
        "Columbus": 10064.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kirdāsah: (30.03°, 31.11°)",
      "  Werota: (11.92°, 37.70°)",
      "  Burgersdorp: (-31.00°, 26.33°)",
      "  Yirga Ch’efē: (6.17°, 38.20°)",
      "  Columbus: (33.50°, -88.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Columbus: 10064.1 km from centroid",
      "  Burgersdorp: 4932.7 km from centroid",
      "  Yirga Ch’efē: 3244.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Columbus",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Columbus"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.4279,
        "lon": 150.89268,
        "name": "Wollongong city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.76737,
        "lon": 115.96936,
        "name": "Ellenbrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11342,
        "lon": 145.28326,
        "name": "Cranbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83834,
        "lon": 144.99149,
        "name": "South Yarra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.77071,
        "lon": -47.45176,
        "name": "Maracanã"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wollongong city centre, Ellenbrook, Cranbourne, South Yarra, Maracanã?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maracanã",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15403.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4641.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.32,
      "median_distance_km": 4123.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wollongong city centre": 4641.9,
        "Ellenbrook": 1393.4,
        "Cranbourne": 4123.7,
        "South Yarra": 4097.3,
        "Maracanã": 15403.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wollongong city centre: (-34.43°, 150.89°)",
      "  Ellenbrook: (-31.77°, 115.97°)",
      "  Cranbourne: (-38.11°, 145.28°)",
      "  South Yarra: (-37.84°, 144.99°)",
      "  Maracanã: (-0.77°, -47.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maracanã: 15403.3 km from centroid",
      "  Wollongong city centre: 4641.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne: 4123.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maracanã",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maracanã"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.87811,
        "lon": 145.16476,
        "name": "Glen Waverley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.09968,
        "lon": 145.17248,
        "name": "Carrum Downs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.48602,
        "lon": 130.9833,
        "name": "Palmerston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.28333,
        "lon": 36.81667,
        "name": "Nairobi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glen Waverley, Carrum Downs, Palmerston, Reservoir, Nairobi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nairobi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9325.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2697.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.46,
      "median_distance_km": 2686.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glen Waverley": 2686.8,
        "Carrum Downs": 2697.4,
        "Palmerston": 1808.3,
        "Reservoir": 2666.3,
        "Nairobi": 9325.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glen Waverley: (-37.88°, 145.16°)",
      "  Carrum Downs: (-38.10°, 145.17°)",
      "  Palmerston: (-12.49°, 130.98°)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "  Nairobi: (-1.28°, 36.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nairobi: 9325.0 km from centroid",
      "  Carrum Downs: 2697.4 km from centroid",
      "  Glen Waverley: 2686.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nairobi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nairobi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.08722,
        "lon": -45.29361,
        "name": "Santo Antônio do Monte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.49032,
        "lon": -46.6387,
        "name": "Santana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.78889,
        "lon": -39.29583,
        "name": "Várzea Alegre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.28535,
        "lon": -75.33385,
        "name": "San Vicente"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86785,
        "lon": 151.20732,
        "name": "Sydney"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santo Antônio do Monte, Santana, Várzea Alegre, San Vicente, Sydney?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sydney",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14203.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7480.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 3818.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santo Antônio do Monte": 3650.4,
        "Santana": 3818.6,
        "Várzea Alegre": 3226.2,
        "San Vicente": 7480.5,
        "Sydney": 14203.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santo Antônio do Monte: (-20.09°, -45.29°)",
      "  Santana: (-23.49°, -46.64°)",
      "  Várzea Alegre: (-6.79°, -39.30°)",
      "  San Vicente: (6.29°, -75.33°)",
      "  Sydney: (-33.87°, 151.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sydney: 14203.9 km from centroid",
      "  San Vicente: 7480.5 km from centroid",
      "  Santana: 3818.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sydney",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sydney"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.02413,
        "lon": 4.83887,
        "name": "Beaune"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.62423,
        "lon": 9.82736,
        "name": "Geislingen an der Steige"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.42018,
        "lon": 55.54212,
        "name": "Birsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.99042,
        "lon": -0.51852,
        "name": "Xàtiva"
      },
      {
        "lat": -45.87416,
        "lon": 170.50361,
        "name": "Dunedin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Beaune, Geislingen an der Steige, Birsk, Xàtiva, Dunedin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dunedin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14716.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4564.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.22,
      "median_distance_km": 4223.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Beaune": 4223.5,
        "Geislingen an der Steige": 3916.9,
        "Birsk": 3016.0,
        "Xàtiva": 4564.7,
        "Dunedin": 14716.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Beaune: (47.02°, 4.84°)",
      "  Geislingen an der Steige: (48.62°, 9.83°)",
      "  Birsk: (55.42°, 55.54°)",
      "  Xàtiva: (38.99°, -0.52°)",
      "  Dunedin: (-45.87°, 170.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dunedin: 14716.1 km from centroid",
      "  Xàtiva: 4564.7 km from centroid",
      "  Beaune: 4223.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dunedin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dunedin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.32389,
        "lon": -50.61556,
        "name": "Telêmaco Borba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.39143,
        "lon": -59.58864,
        "name": "Borba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.75639,
        "lon": -43.02417,
        "name": "Barão de Grajaú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.84043,
        "lon": -70.95623,
        "name": "Llaillay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.128,
        "lon": 113.35041,
        "name": "Lecheng"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Telêmaco Borba, Borba, Barão de Grajaú, Llaillay, Lecheng?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lecheng",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14968.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5676.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 4159.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Telêmaco Borba": 3486.5,
        "Borba": 4159.1,
        "Barão de Grajaú": 2307.5,
        "Llaillay": 5676.0,
        "Lecheng": 14968.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Telêmaco Borba: (-24.32°, -50.62°)",
      "  Borba: (-4.39°, -59.59°)",
      "  Barão de Grajaú: (-6.76°, -43.02°)",
      "  Llaillay: (-32.84°, -70.96°)",
      "  Lecheng: (25.13°, 113.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lecheng: 14968.9 km from centroid",
      "  Llaillay: 5676.0 km from centroid",
      "  Borba: 4159.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lecheng",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lecheng"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.07643,
        "lon": 77.00449,
        "name": "Srvanampatti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.62091,
        "lon": 80.19331,
        "name": "Mahabalipuram"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.23454,
        "lon": 75.69275,
        "name": "Barshi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.03333,
        "lon": 106.3,
        "name": "Chongxing"
      },
      {
        "lat": 58.36848,
        "lon": 45.51622,
        "name": "Shar’ya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Srvanampatti, Mahabalipuram, Barshi, Chongxing, Shar’ya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shar’ya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4187.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2958.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.42,
      "median_distance_km": 1844.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Srvanampatti": 1844.8,
        "Mahabalipuram": 1706.8,
        "Barshi": 1056.5,
        "Chongxing": 2958.8,
        "Shar’ya": 4187.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Srvanampatti: (11.08°, 77.00°)",
      "  Mahabalipuram: (12.62°, 80.19°)",
      "  Barshi: (18.23°, 75.69°)",
      "  Chongxing: (38.03°, 106.30°)",
      "  Shar’ya: (58.37°, 45.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shar’ya: 4187.0 km from centroid",
      "  Chongxing: 2958.8 km from centroid",
      "  Srvanampatti: 1844.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shar’ya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shar’ya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.56848,
        "lon": -1.3187,
        "name": "Stockton-on-Tees"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.6461,
        "lon": 9.22086,
        "name": "Nienburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.6425,
        "lon": 5.05972,
        "name": "Hoorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.08226,
        "lon": 0.43891,
        "name": "Haverhill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.49748,
        "lon": 5.23041,
        "name": "Ikere-Ekiti"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stockton-on-Tees, Nienburg, Hoorn, Haverhill, Ikere-Ekiti?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ikere-Ekiti",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4049.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1242.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.26,
      "median_distance_km": 1054.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stockton-on-Tees": 1242.1,
        "Nienburg": 1054.7,
        "Hoorn": 978.5,
        "Haverhill": 943.2,
        "Ikere-Ekiti": 4049.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stockton-on-Tees: (54.57°, -1.32°)",
      "  Nienburg: (52.65°, 9.22°)",
      "  Hoorn: (52.64°, 5.06°)",
      "  Haverhill: (52.08°, 0.44°)",
      "  Ikere-Ekiti: (7.50°, 5.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ikere-Ekiti: 4049.0 km from centroid",
      "  Stockton-on-Tees: 1242.1 km from centroid",
      "  Nienburg: 1054.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ikere-Ekiti",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ikere-Ekiti"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.83211,
        "lon": 151.35623,
        "name": "Cessnock"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.00274,
        "lon": 153.42999,
        "name": "Surfers Paradise"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78269,
        "lon": 151.04888,
        "name": "Carlingford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.49748,
        "lon": 5.23041,
        "name": "Ikere-Ekiti"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cessnock, Surfers Paradise, Carlingford, Townsville, Ikere-Ekiti?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ikere-Ekiti",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13033.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3295.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.96,
      "median_distance_km": 3206.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cessnock": 3202.3,
        "Surfers Paradise": 3295.2,
        "Carlingford": 3206.0,
        "Townsville": 2638.5,
        "Ikere-Ekiti": 13033.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cessnock: (-32.83°, 151.36°)",
      "  Surfers Paradise: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "  Carlingford: (-33.78°, 151.05°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Ikere-Ekiti: (7.50°, 5.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ikere-Ekiti: 13033.7 km from centroid",
      "  Surfers Paradise: 3295.2 km from centroid",
      "  Carlingford: 3206.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ikere-Ekiti",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ikere-Ekiti"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.85095,
        "lon": 75.54224,
        "name": "Depālpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.33702,
        "lon": 77.86776,
        "name": "Tisaiyanvilai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.28361,
        "lon": 139.66722,
        "name": "Yokosuka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.16985,
        "lon": 124.20836,
        "name": "Dinaig"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.80778,
        "lon": -42.23306,
        "name": "Taiobeiras"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Depālpur, Tisaiyanvilai, Yokosuka, Dinaig, Taiobeiras?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taiobeiras",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13241.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6975.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 5413.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Depālpur": 1256.0,
        "Tisaiyanvilai": 476.3,
        "Yokosuka": 6975.6,
        "Dinaig": 5413.5,
        "Taiobeiras": 13241.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Depālpur: (22.85°, 75.54°)",
      "  Tisaiyanvilai: (8.34°, 77.87°)",
      "  Yokosuka: (35.28°, 139.67°)",
      "  Dinaig: (7.17°, 124.21°)",
      "  Taiobeiras: (-15.81°, -42.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taiobeiras: 13241.9 km from centroid",
      "  Yokosuka: 6975.6 km from centroid",
      "  Dinaig: 5413.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taiobeiras",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taiobeiras"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Preston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.06003,
        "lon": 115.955,
        "name": "Thornlie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -44.39672,
        "lon": 171.25364,
        "name": "Timaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.80639,
        "lon": 145.03086,
        "name": "Kew"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.62612,
        "lon": -1.64349,
        "name": "Octeville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Preston, Thornlie, Timaru, Kew, Octeville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Octeville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13640.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5764.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.37,
      "median_distance_km": 3461.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Preston": 3457.2,
        "Thornlie": 1290.6,
        "Timaru": 5764.9,
        "Kew": 3461.0,
        "Octeville": 13640.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Preston: (-37.75°, 145.02°)",
      "  Thornlie: (-32.06°, 115.95°)",
      "  Timaru: (-44.40°, 171.25°)",
      "  Kew: (-37.81°, 145.03°)",
      "  Octeville: (49.63°, -1.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Octeville: 13640.3 km from centroid",
      "  Timaru: 5764.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kew: 3461.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Octeville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Octeville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95222,
        "lon": 150.89949,
        "name": "Casula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.09968,
        "lon": 145.17248,
        "name": "Carrum Downs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.38285,
        "lon": -3.22043,
        "name": "Castro-Urdiales"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blenheim, Casula, Carrum Downs, Saint Albans, Castro-Urdiales?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Castro-Urdiales",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14478.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5278.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.74,
      "median_distance_km": 3115.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blenheim": 5278.1,
        "Casula": 3115.3,
        "Carrum Downs": 2854.3,
        "Saint Albans": 2804.6,
        "Castro-Urdiales": 14478.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "  Casula: (-33.95°, 150.90°)",
      "  Carrum Downs: (-38.10°, 145.17°)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Castro-Urdiales: (43.38°, -3.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Castro-Urdiales: 14478.1 km from centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 5278.1 km from centroid",
      "  Casula: 3115.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Castro-Urdiales",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Castro-Urdiales"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.87811,
        "lon": 145.16476,
        "name": "Glen Waverley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.66757,
        "lon": 152.92488,
        "name": "Springfield Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89138,
        "lon": 144.62368,
        "name": "Wyndham Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.03483,
        "lon": -76.90747,
        "name": "Beltsville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glen Waverley, Springfield Lakes, Australind, Wyndham Vale, Beltsville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Beltsville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17751.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5791.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.06,
      "median_distance_km": 5114.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glen Waverley": 5114.5,
        "Springfield Lakes": 5791.6,
        "Australind": 2456.4,
        "Wyndham Vale": 5067.9,
        "Beltsville": 17751.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glen Waverley: (-37.88°, 145.16°)",
      "  Springfield Lakes: (-27.67°, 152.92°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Wyndham Vale: (-37.89°, 144.62°)",
      "  Beltsville: (39.03°, -76.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Beltsville: 17751.0 km from centroid",
      "  Springfield Lakes: 5791.6 km from centroid",
      "  Glen Waverley: 5114.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Beltsville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Beltsville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.21145,
        "lon": 79.05665,
        "name": "Wazīrganj"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.61675,
        "lon": 73.02759,
        "name": "Anklesvar INA"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.66505,
        "lon": 85.30353,
        "name": "Patrātu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.11716,
        "lon": 114.97927,
        "name": "Ji’an"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.4926,
        "lon": 176.91233,
        "name": "Napier"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wazīrganj, Anklesvar INA, Patrātu, Ji’an, Napier?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Napier",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9304.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3636.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3300.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wazīrganj": 3300.1,
        "Anklesvar INA": 3636.3,
        "Patrātu": 2513.9,
        "Ji’an": 1909.9,
        "Napier": 9304.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wazīrganj: (28.21°, 79.06°)",
      "  Anklesvar INA: (21.62°, 73.03°)",
      "  Patrātu: (23.67°, 85.30°)",
      "  Ji’an: (27.12°, 114.98°)",
      "  Napier: (-39.49°, 176.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Napier: 9304.1 km from centroid",
      "  Anklesvar INA: 3636.3 km from centroid",
      "  Wazīrganj: 3300.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Napier",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Napier"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.88096,
        "lon": 151.07986,
        "name": "Strathfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.6381,
        "lon": 176.84918,
        "name": "Hastings"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.88096,
        "lon": -97.15501,
        "name": "Colleyville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Strathfield, Doreen, Hastings, Saint Ives, Colleyville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Colleyville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17512.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6892.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 4622.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Strathfield": 4615.8,
        "Doreen": 4144.2,
        "Hastings": 6892.0,
        "Saint Ives": 4622.1,
        "Colleyville": 17512.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Strathfield: (-33.88°, 151.08°)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "  Hastings: (-39.64°, 176.85°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "  Colleyville: (32.88°, -97.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Colleyville: 17512.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hastings: 6892.0 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 4622.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Colleyville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Colleyville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.44734,
        "lon": -84.14686,
        "name": "McDonough"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.82159,
        "lon": -121.99996,
        "name": "Danville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.94454,
        "lon": -74.07542,
        "name": "Paramus"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.88136,
        "lon": -89.74728,
        "name": "Umán"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.86486,
        "lon": 38.44853,
        "name": "Noginsk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: McDonough, Danville, Paramus, Umán, Noginsk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Noginsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7425.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4816.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.54,
      "median_distance_km": 2934.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "McDonough": 1680.5,
        "Danville": 4816.6,
        "Paramus": 754.0,
        "Umán": 2934.1,
        "Noginsk": 7425.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  McDonough: (33.45°, -84.15°)",
      "  Danville: (37.82°, -122.00°)",
      "  Paramus: (40.94°, -74.08°)",
      "  Umán: (20.88°, -89.75°)",
      "  Noginsk: (55.86°, 38.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Noginsk: 7425.3 km from centroid",
      "  Danville: 4816.6 km from centroid",
      "  Umán: 2934.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Noginsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Noginsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.52314,
        "lon": 151.31325,
        "name": "Umina Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.29626,
        "lon": 153.11351,
        "name": "Coffs Harbour"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.60075,
        "lon": 145.09555,
        "name": "Mernda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.7457,
        "lon": 151.04764,
        "name": "West Pennant Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.81292,
        "lon": 30.63646,
        "name": "Mpumalanga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Umina Beach, Coffs Harbour, Mernda, West Pennant Hills, Mpumalanga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mpumalanga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8726.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2554.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.42,
      "median_distance_km": 2326.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Umina Beach": 2326.3,
        "Coffs Harbour": 2554.4,
        "Mernda": 1782.4,
        "West Pennant Hills": 2299.5,
        "Mpumalanga": 8726.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Umina Beach: (-33.52°, 151.31°)",
      "  Coffs Harbour: (-30.30°, 153.11°)",
      "  Mernda: (-37.60°, 145.10°)",
      "  West Pennant Hills: (-33.75°, 151.05°)",
      "  Mpumalanga: (-29.81°, 30.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mpumalanga: 8726.8 km from centroid",
      "  Coffs Harbour: 2554.4 km from centroid",
      "  Umina Beach: 2326.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mpumalanga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mpumalanga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 1.5392,
        "lon": 103.8092,
        "name": "Johor Jaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.6199,
        "lon": 122.2111,
        "name": "Maumere"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.9258,
        "lon": 116.06094,
        "name": "Putatan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.18874,
        "lon": 75.99495,
        "name": "Banga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.30862,
        "lon": -110.94217,
        "name": "Nogales"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Johor Jaya, Maumere, Putatan, Banga, Nogales?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nogales",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15101.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 7106.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 6030.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Johor Jaya": 4819.7,
        "Maumere": 7106.9,
        "Putatan": 6030.4,
        "Banga": 2580.4,
        "Nogales": 15101.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Johor Jaya: (1.54°, 103.81°)",
      "  Maumere: (-8.62°, 122.21°)",
      "  Putatan: (5.93°, 116.06°)",
      "  Banga: (31.19°, 75.99°)",
      "  Nogales: (31.31°, -110.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nogales: 15101.6 km from centroid",
      "  Maumere: 7106.9 km from centroid",
      "  Putatan: 6030.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nogales",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nogales"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 145.18333,
        "name": "Wheelers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.70244,
        "lon": 151.09931,
        "name": "Hornsby"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.38047,
        "lon": 145.39867,
        "name": "Shepparton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.95972,
        "lon": 175.6575,
        "name": "Masterton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.9616,
        "lon": 31.24069,
        "name": "Samannūd"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wheelers Hill, Hornsby, Shepparton, Masterton, Samannūd?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Samannūd",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12094.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4665.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 2363.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wheelers Hill": 2165.1,
        "Hornsby": 2363.0,
        "Shepparton": 2068.7,
        "Masterton": 4665.5,
        "Samannūd": 12094.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wheelers Hill: (-37.90°, 145.18°)",
      "  Hornsby: (-33.70°, 151.10°)",
      "  Shepparton: (-36.38°, 145.40°)",
      "  Masterton: (-40.96°, 175.66°)",
      "  Samannūd: (30.96°, 31.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Samannūd: 12094.5 km from centroid",
      "  Masterton: 4665.5 km from centroid",
      "  Hornsby: 2363.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Samannūd",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Samannūd"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.78269,
        "lon": 151.04888,
        "name": "Carlingford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9125,
        "lon": 151.10279,
        "name": "Campsie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.43084,
        "lon": 152.90894,
        "name": "Port Macquarie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.90034,
        "lon": 151.05563,
        "name": "Greenacre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.39462,
        "lon": 8.57146,
        "name": "Brilon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carlingford, Campsie, Port Macquarie, Greenacre, Brilon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brilon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13101.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3462.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.78,
      "median_distance_km": 3424.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carlingford": 3413.7,
        "Campsie": 3424.8,
        "Port Macquarie": 3462.1,
        "Greenacre": 3420.3,
        "Brilon": 13101.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carlingford: (-33.78°, 151.05°)",
      "  Campsie: (-33.91°, 151.10°)",
      "  Port Macquarie: (-31.43°, 152.91°)",
      "  Greenacre: (-33.90°, 151.06°)",
      "  Brilon: (51.39°, 8.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brilon: 13101.1 km from centroid",
      "  Port Macquarie: 3462.1 km from centroid",
      "  Campsie: 3424.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brilon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brilon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.14621,
        "lon": 140.31507,
        "name": "Katsuura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.68333,
        "lon": 79.35,
        "name": "Tirumala"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.78854,
        "lon": 80.84593,
        "name": "Nūzvīd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.15389,
        "lon": 140.27361,
        "name": "Kaminoyama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.43998,
        "lon": -54.40161,
        "name": "Santa Terezinha de Itaipu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Katsuura, Tirumala, Nūzvīd, Kaminoyama, Santa Terezinha de Itaipu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Terezinha de Itaipu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14895.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6593.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 6580.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Katsuura": 6580.0,
        "Tirumala": 313.6,
        "Nūzvīd": 401.0,
        "Kaminoyama": 6593.5,
        "Santa Terezinha de Itaipu": 14895.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Katsuura: (35.15°, 140.32°)",
      "  Tirumala: (13.68°, 79.35°)",
      "  Nūzvīd: (16.79°, 80.85°)",
      "  Kaminoyama: (38.15°, 140.27°)",
      "  Santa Terezinha de Itaipu: (-25.44°, -54.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Terezinha de Itaipu: 14895.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kaminoyama: 6593.5 km from centroid",
      "  Katsuura: 6580.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Terezinha de Itaipu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Terezinha de Itaipu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.65105,
        "lon": 7.82089,
        "name": "Schopfheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.11112,
        "lon": 13.91199,
        "name": "Radeberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.9836,
        "lon": 12.70038,
        "name": "Cordenons"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.28419,
        "lon": -3.79415,
        "name": "Fuenlabrada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.27338,
        "lon": 5.83526,
        "name": "Isanlu-Itedoijowa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Schopfheim, Radeberg, Cordenons, Fuenlabrada, Isanlu-Itedoijowa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Isanlu-Itedoijowa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3382.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1477.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 1000.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Schopfheim": 1000.6,
        "Radeberg": 1477.8,
        "Cordenons": 927.1,
        "Fuenlabrada": 968.1,
        "Isanlu-Itedoijowa": 3382.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Schopfheim: (47.65°, 7.82°)",
      "  Radeberg: (51.11°, 13.91°)",
      "  Cordenons: (45.98°, 12.70°)",
      "  Fuenlabrada: (40.28°, -3.79°)",
      "  Isanlu-Itedoijowa: (8.27°, 5.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Isanlu-Itedoijowa: 3382.1 km from centroid",
      "  Radeberg: 1477.8 km from centroid",
      "  Schopfheim: 1000.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Isanlu-Itedoijowa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Isanlu-Itedoijowa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.33165,
        "lon": 136.87042,
        "name": "Kōnan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.09687,
        "lon": 81.0289,
        "name": "Rāj-Nāndgaon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.71974,
        "lon": 73.01098,
        "name": "Bholav"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.86131,
        "lon": 72.95257,
        "name": "Chanaje"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kōnan, Rāj-Nāndgaon, Bholav, Chanaje, Glen Iris?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Glen Iris",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7128.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4388.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.62,
      "median_distance_km": 3247.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kōnan": 4388.9,
        "Rāj-Nāndgaon": 2437.9,
        "Bholav": 3247.8,
        "Chanaje": 3184.6,
        "Glen Iris": 7128.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kōnan: (35.33°, 136.87°)",
      "  Rāj-Nāndgaon: (21.10°, 81.03°)",
      "  Bholav: (21.72°, 73.01°)",
      "  Chanaje: (18.86°, 72.95°)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Glen Iris: 7128.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kōnan: 4388.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bholav: 3247.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Glen Iris",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Glen Iris"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.11357,
        "lon": -0.86245,
        "name": "Bordon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.31939,
        "lon": 9.65544,
        "name": "Ronnenberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.98499,
        "lon": 30.34295,
        "name": "Sampsonievskiy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.46695,
        "lon": 8.41371,
        "name": "Freudenstadt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.75,
        "lon": 138.25,
        "name": "Sumiyoshi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bordon, Ronnenberg, Sampsonievskiy, Freudenstadt, Sumiyoshi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sumiyoshi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7869.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2682.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.93,
      "median_distance_km": 2090.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bordon": 2682.2,
        "Ronnenberg": 1948.2,
        "Sampsonievskiy": 1262.0,
        "Freudenstadt": 2090.8,
        "Sumiyoshi": 7869.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bordon: (51.11°, -0.86°)",
      "  Ronnenberg: (52.32°, 9.66°)",
      "  Sampsonievskiy: (59.98°, 30.34°)",
      "  Freudenstadt: (48.47°, 8.41°)",
      "  Sumiyoshi: (34.75°, 138.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sumiyoshi: 7869.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bordon: 2682.2 km from centroid",
      "  Freudenstadt: 2090.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sumiyoshi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sumiyoshi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.50528,
        "lon": -35.31833,
        "name": "Timbaúba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.42917,
        "lon": -45.94722,
        "name": "Alfenas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.495,
        "lon": -77.20778,
        "name": "Huaral"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.56611,
        "lon": -53.37583,
        "name": "Jaguarão"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.02163,
        "lon": -92.4699,
        "name": "Rochester"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Timbaúba, Alfenas, Huaral, Jaguarão, Rochester?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rochester",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6379.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3076.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 2827.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Timbaúba": 2827.4,
        "Alfenas": 2366.7,
        "Huaral": 1904.4,
        "Jaguarão": 3076.4,
        "Rochester": 6379.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Timbaúba: (-7.51°, -35.32°)",
      "  Alfenas: (-21.43°, -45.95°)",
      "  Huaral: (-11.49°, -77.21°)",
      "  Jaguarão: (-32.57°, -53.38°)",
      "  Rochester: (44.02°, -92.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rochester: 6379.9 km from centroid",
      "  Jaguarão: 3076.4 km from centroid",
      "  Timbaúba: 2827.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rochester",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rochester"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.4668,
        "lon": 8.99016,
        "name": "Eberbach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.78363,
        "lon": 9.21032,
        "name": "Stuttgart-Ost"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.76476,
        "lon": 2.3503,
        "name": "Chevilly-Larue"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.20764,
        "lon": -3.63493,
        "name": "Maracena"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.32556,
        "lon": -41.25528,
        "name": "Resplendor"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Eberbach, Stuttgart-Ost, Chevilly-Larue, Maracena, Resplendor?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Resplendor",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6982.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2161.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.23,
      "median_distance_km": 2111.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Eberbach": 2161.2,
        "Stuttgart-Ost": 2111.2,
        "Chevilly-Larue": 1855.1,
        "Maracena": 483.3,
        "Resplendor": 6982.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Eberbach: (49.47°, 8.99°)",
      "  Stuttgart-Ost: (48.78°, 9.21°)",
      "  Chevilly-Larue: (48.76°, 2.35°)",
      "  Maracena: (37.21°, -3.63°)",
      "  Resplendor: (-19.33°, -41.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Resplendor: 6982.9 km from centroid",
      "  Eberbach: 2161.2 km from centroid",
      "  Stuttgart-Ost: 2111.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Resplendor",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Resplendor"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.26667,
        "lon": 36.83333,
        "name": "Dangila"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.92471,
        "lon": 37.65263,
        "name": "Gununo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.40892,
        "lon": 28.287,
        "name": "Hammanskraal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.77477,
        "lon": 26.63376,
        "name": "Fort Beaufort"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.50667,
        "lon": -54.76,
        "name": "Coxim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dangila, Gununo, Hammanskraal, Fort Beaufort, Coxim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coxim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7478.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3517.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 3256.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dangila": 3517.7,
        "Gununo": 3256.6,
        "Hammanskraal": 2071.9,
        "Fort Beaufort": 2630.1,
        "Coxim": 7478.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dangila: (11.27°, 36.83°)",
      "  Gununo: (6.92°, 37.65°)",
      "  Hammanskraal: (-25.41°, 28.29°)",
      "  Fort Beaufort: (-32.77°, 26.63°)",
      "  Coxim: (-18.51°, -54.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coxim: 7478.0 km from centroid",
      "  Dangila: 3517.7 km from centroid",
      "  Gununo: 3256.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coxim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coxim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.081,
        "lon": 116.0054,
        "name": "Gosnells"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.84852,
        "lon": 151.25775,
        "name": "Gladstone"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.30437,
        "lon": 172.58356,
        "name": "Rangiora"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.52189,
        "lon": -1.39698,
        "name": "Wombwell"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blenheim, Gosnells, Gladstone, Rangiora, Wombwell?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wombwell",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13773.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5552.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 5491.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blenheim": 5552.4,
        "Gosnells": 1752.7,
        "Gladstone": 3071.8,
        "Rangiora": 5491.8,
        "Wombwell": 13773.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "  Gosnells: (-32.08°, 116.01°)",
      "  Gladstone: (-23.85°, 151.26°)",
      "  Rangiora: (-43.30°, 172.58°)",
      "  Wombwell: (53.52°, -1.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wombwell: 13773.0 km from centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 5552.4 km from centroid",
      "  Rangiora: 5491.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wombwell",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wombwell"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.8,
        "lon": 38.4,
        "name": "Gebre Guracha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.91667,
        "lon": 38.61667,
        "name": "Sebeta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.89284,
        "lon": 34.92468,
        "name": "Kiminini"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.21187,
        "lon": 11.3871,
        "name": "Deba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.8,
        "lon": 139.93333,
        "name": "Yaita"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gebre Guracha, Sebeta, Kiminini, Deba, Yaita?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yaita",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8886.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4500.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 2391.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gebre Guracha": 1600.9,
        "Sebeta": 1607.4,
        "Kiminini": 2391.8,
        "Deba": 4500.5,
        "Yaita": 8886.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gebre Guracha: (9.80°, 38.40°)",
      "  Sebeta: (8.92°, 38.62°)",
      "  Kiminini: (0.89°, 34.92°)",
      "  Deba: (10.21°, 11.39°)",
      "  Yaita: (36.80°, 139.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yaita: 8886.8 km from centroid",
      "  Deba: 4500.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kiminini: 2391.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yaita",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yaita"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.68393,
        "lon": -112.13488,
        "name": "Deer Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.25754,
        "lon": -83.21104,
        "name": "Allen Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.76537,
        "lon": -71.46757,
        "name": "Nashua"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.99165,
        "lon": -101.28434,
        "name": "Marfil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.85029,
        "lon": 36.89277,
        "name": "Ginja Bet"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Deer Valley, Allen Park, Nashua, Marfil, Ginja Bet?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ginja Bet",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10636.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4315.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 3642.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Deer Valley": 4315.6,
        "Allen Park": 2028.7,
        "Nashua": 1482.1,
        "Marfil": 3642.7,
        "Ginja Bet": 10636.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Deer Valley: (33.68°, -112.13°)",
      "  Allen Park: (42.26°, -83.21°)",
      "  Nashua: (42.77°, -71.47°)",
      "  Marfil: (20.99°, -101.28°)",
      "  Ginja Bet: (10.85°, 36.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ginja Bet: 10636.9 km from centroid",
      "  Deer Valley: 4315.6 km from centroid",
      "  Marfil: 3642.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ginja Bet",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ginja Bet"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -10.21167,
        "lon": -63.82861,
        "name": "Buritis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.04346,
        "lon": -55.22698,
        "name": "Jardín América"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.44077,
        "lon": -46.73774,
        "name": "Jaraguá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.64644,
        "lon": -75.97269,
        "name": "Belalcázar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.1,
        "lon": 131.4,
        "name": "Ogōri-shimogō"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Buritis, Jardín América, Jaraguá, Belalcázar, Ogōri-shimogō?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ogōri-shimogō",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15759.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6044.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.61,
      "median_distance_km": 4638.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Buritis": 4638.9,
        "Jardín América": 4297.1,
        "Jaraguá": 3360.6,
        "Belalcázar": 6044.8,
        "Ogōri-shimogō": 15759.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Buritis: (-10.21°, -63.83°)",
      "  Jardín América: (-27.04°, -55.23°)",
      "  Jaraguá: (-23.44°, -46.74°)",
      "  Belalcázar: (2.65°, -75.97°)",
      "  Ogōri-shimogō: (34.10°, 131.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ogōri-shimogō: 15759.8 km from centroid",
      "  Belalcázar: 6044.8 km from centroid",
      "  Buritis: 4638.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ogōri-shimogō",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ogōri-shimogō"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.88732,
        "lon": 116.82364,
        "name": "Kudat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.7091,
        "lon": 139.41891,
        "name": "Tachikawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.10077,
        "lon": 104.56063,
        "name": "Xunsi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.77037,
        "lon": 132.78977,
        "name": "Haramachi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88461,
        "lon": 145.29539,
        "name": "Ferntree Gully"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kudat, Tachikawa, Xunsi, Haramachi, Ferntree Gully?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ferntree Gully",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5979.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2911.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2749.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kudat": 1395.4,
        "Tachikawa": 2749.0,
        "Xunsi": 2911.6,
        "Haramachi": 2330.1,
        "Ferntree Gully": 5979.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kudat: (6.89°, 116.82°)",
      "  Tachikawa: (35.71°, 139.42°)",
      "  Xunsi: (28.10°, 104.56°)",
      "  Haramachi: (33.77°, 132.79°)",
      "  Ferntree Gully: (-37.88°, 145.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ferntree Gully: 5979.4 km from centroid",
      "  Xunsi: 2911.6 km from centroid",
      "  Tachikawa: 2749.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ferntree Gully",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ferntree Gully"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.56838,
        "lon": 41.43869,
        "name": "Asaita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.27338,
        "lon": 5.83526,
        "name": "Isanlu-Itedoijowa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.9128,
        "lon": 30.29019,
        "name": "Ḩawsh ‘Īsá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.45,
        "lon": 3.33333,
        "name": "Aliayabiagba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.01499,
        "lon": -105.27055,
        "name": "Boulder"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Asaita, Isanlu-Itedoijowa, Ḩawsh ‘Īsá, Aliayabiagba, Boulder?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Boulder",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9473.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5024.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 3742.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Asaita": 5024.1,
        "Isanlu-Itedoijowa": 1695.4,
        "Ḩawsh ‘Īsá": 3742.3,
        "Aliayabiagba": 1695.5,
        "Boulder": 9473.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Asaita: (11.57°, 41.44°)",
      "  Isanlu-Itedoijowa: (8.27°, 5.84°)",
      "  Ḩawsh ‘Īsá: (30.91°, 30.29°)",
      "  Aliayabiagba: (6.45°, 3.33°)",
      "  Boulder: (40.01°, -105.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Boulder: 9473.5 km from centroid",
      "  Asaita: 5024.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ḩawsh ‘Īsá: 3742.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Boulder",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Boulder"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.02111,
        "lon": 117.64694,
        "name": "Tanggu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.85095,
        "lon": 75.54224,
        "name": "Depālpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.209,
        "lon": 74.34285,
        "name": "Bāramūla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.00667,
        "lon": 106.28083,
        "name": "Guyuan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.4075,
        "lon": -36.07361,
        "name": "Capela"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tanggu, Depālpur, Bāramūla, Guyuan, Capela?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Capela",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11810.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4934.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 3902.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tanggu": 4934.0,
        "Depālpur": 835.1,
        "Bāramūla": 1260.3,
        "Guyuan": 3902.6,
        "Capela": 11810.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tanggu: (39.02°, 117.65°)",
      "  Depālpur: (22.85°, 75.54°)",
      "  Bāramūla: (34.21°, 74.34°)",
      "  Guyuan: (36.01°, 106.28°)",
      "  Capela: (-9.41°, -36.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Capela: 11810.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tanggu: 4934.0 km from centroid",
      "  Guyuan: 3902.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Capela",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Capela"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.56884,
        "lon": -97.96473,
        "name": "Seguin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.62122,
        "lon": -73.93486,
        "name": "Flatlands"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.75961,
        "lon": -121.62192,
        "name": "Paradise"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.77534,
        "lon": -80.0581,
        "name": "Riviera Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.69748,
        "lon": 133.88362,
        "name": "Alice Springs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Seguin, Flatlands, Paradise, Riviera Beach, Alice Springs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Alice Springs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19792.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7067.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 5018.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Seguin": 5018.0,
        "Flatlands": 3152.2,
        "Paradise": 7067.8,
        "Riviera Beach": 3269.2,
        "Alice Springs": 19792.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Seguin: (29.57°, -97.96°)",
      "  Flatlands: (40.62°, -73.93°)",
      "  Paradise: (39.76°, -121.62°)",
      "  Riviera Beach: (26.78°, -80.06°)",
      "  Alice Springs: (-23.70°, 133.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Alice Springs: 19792.7 km from centroid",
      "  Paradise: 7067.8 km from centroid",
      "  Seguin: 5018.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Alice Springs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Alice Springs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.93422,
        "lon": -1.71454,
        "name": "Sekondi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.5622,
        "lon": 31.74566,
        "name": "Akhmīm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.60656,
        "lon": 3.30235,
        "name": "Alimosho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.32816,
        "lon": 31.28954,
        "name": "KwaDukuza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.87215,
        "lon": -113.994,
        "name": "Missoula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sekondi, Akhmīm, Alimosho, KwaDukuza, Missoula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Missoula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10152.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6301.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.61,
      "median_distance_km": 4677.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sekondi": 1131.7,
        "Akhmīm": 4677.3,
        "Alimosho": 1532.1,
        "KwaDukuza": 6301.5,
        "Missoula": 10152.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sekondi: (4.93°, -1.71°)",
      "  Akhmīm: (26.56°, 31.75°)",
      "  Alimosho: (6.61°, 3.30°)",
      "  KwaDukuza: (-29.33°, 31.29°)",
      "  Missoula: (46.87°, -113.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Missoula: 10152.6 km from centroid",
      "  KwaDukuza: 6301.5 km from centroid",
      "  Akhmīm: 4677.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Missoula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Missoula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 1.38333,
        "lon": 110.75,
        "name": "Simunjan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.12027,
        "lon": 77.38904,
        "name": "Dharmapuram"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.8045,
        "lon": 135.76681,
        "name": "Kyōtanabe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.24737,
        "lon": 75.07666,
        "name": "Bissāu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.23246,
        "lon": -44.78164,
        "name": "Bacabal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Simunjan, Dharmapuram, Kyōtanabe, Bissāu, Bacabal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bacabal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12885.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6868.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.88,
      "median_distance_km": 4596.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Simunjan": 4596.5,
        "Dharmapuram": 943.9,
        "Kyōtanabe": 6868.9,
        "Bissāu": 1679.7,
        "Bacabal": 12885.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Simunjan: (1.38°, 110.75°)",
      "  Dharmapuram: (8.12°, 77.39°)",
      "  Kyōtanabe: (34.80°, 135.77°)",
      "  Bissāu: (28.25°, 75.08°)",
      "  Bacabal: (-4.23°, -44.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bacabal: 12885.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kyōtanabe: 6868.9 km from centroid",
      "  Simunjan: 4596.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bacabal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bacabal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.09316,
        "lon": 4.83528,
        "name": "Ondo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.92471,
        "lon": 37.65263,
        "name": "Gununo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.93055,
        "lon": 31.69864,
        "name": "Awlād Şaqr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.09408,
        "lon": -0.25913,
        "name": "Koforidua"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.79194,
        "lon": 120.77917,
        "name": "Beipiao"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ondo, Gununo, Awlād Şaqr, Koforidua, Beipiao?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Beipiao",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7982.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4465.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.79,
      "median_distance_km": 3902.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ondo": 3902.2,
        "Gununo": 1302.0,
        "Awlād Şaqr": 1556.1,
        "Koforidua": 4465.5,
        "Beipiao": 7982.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ondo: (7.09°, 4.84°)",
      "  Gununo: (6.92°, 37.65°)",
      "  Awlād Şaqr: (30.93°, 31.70°)",
      "  Koforidua: (6.09°, -0.26°)",
      "  Beipiao: (41.79°, 120.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Beipiao: 7982.4 km from centroid",
      "  Koforidua: 4465.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ondo: 3902.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Beipiao",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Beipiao"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.41537,
        "lon": -71.15644,
        "name": "Arlington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.47831,
        "lon": -101.21566,
        "name": "San Felipe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.96168,
        "lon": -118.35313,
        "name": "Inglewood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.35699,
        "lon": -71.99676,
        "name": "Rock Forest"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.76566,
        "lon": 26.42024,
        "name": "Hartbeesfontein"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arlington, San Felipe, Inglewood, Rock Forest, Hartbeesfontein?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hartbeesfontein",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11490.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5073.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 3489.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arlington": 2157.0,
        "San Felipe": 3489.1,
        "Inglewood": 5073.3,
        "Rock Forest": 2490.9,
        "Hartbeesfontein": 11490.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arlington: (42.42°, -71.16°)",
      "  San Felipe: (21.48°, -101.22°)",
      "  Inglewood: (33.96°, -118.35°)",
      "  Rock Forest: (45.36°, -72.00°)",
      "  Hartbeesfontein: (-26.77°, 26.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hartbeesfontein: 11490.7 km from centroid",
      "  Inglewood: 5073.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Felipe: 3489.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hartbeesfontein",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hartbeesfontein"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.7836,
        "lon": -1.4854,
        "name": "Witney"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.35801,
        "lon": -2.16539,
        "name": "Bramhall"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.9735,
        "lon": 2.28729,
        "name": "Saint-Gratien"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.19166,
        "lon": 20.40607,
        "name": "Końskie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.63006,
        "lon": -43.9009,
        "name": "Lagoa Santa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Witney, Bramhall, Saint-Gratien, Końskie, Lagoa Santa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lagoa Santa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7515.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2535.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 1816.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Witney": 1651.6,
        "Bramhall": 1816.8,
        "Saint-Gratien": 1440.8,
        "Końskie": 2535.6,
        "Lagoa Santa": 7515.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Witney: (51.78°, -1.49°)",
      "  Bramhall: (53.36°, -2.17°)",
      "  Saint-Gratien: (48.97°, 2.29°)",
      "  Końskie: (51.19°, 20.41°)",
      "  Lagoa Santa: (-19.63°, -43.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lagoa Santa: 7515.1 km from centroid",
      "  Końskie: 2535.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bramhall: 1816.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lagoa Santa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lagoa Santa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.8748,
        "lon": 134.36191,
        "name": "Kamigōri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.95003,
        "lon": 76.59861,
        "name": "Karuva"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.01515,
        "lon": 74.91895,
        "name": "Pāmpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.65195,
        "lon": 77.23149,
        "name": "Delhi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.41647,
        "lon": 149.06954,
        "name": "Tuggeranong Administrative District"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kamigōri, Karuva, Pāmpur, Delhi, Tuggeranong Administrative District?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tuggeranong Administrative District",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7384.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3933.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.88,
      "median_distance_km": 3534.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kamigōri": 3933.4,
        "Karuva": 2872.7,
        "Pāmpur": 3534.9,
        "Delhi": 3052.0,
        "Tuggeranong Administrative District": 7384.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kamigōri: (34.87°, 134.36°)",
      "  Karuva: (8.95°, 76.60°)",
      "  Pāmpur: (34.02°, 74.92°)",
      "  Delhi: (28.65°, 77.23°)",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: (-35.42°, 149.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: 7384.6 km from centroid",
      "  Kamigōri: 3933.4 km from centroid",
      "  Pāmpur: 3534.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tuggeranong Administrative District",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tuggeranong Administrative District"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.5225,
        "lon": -99.89167,
        "name": "Tequisquiapan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.82149,
        "lon": -73.98764,
        "name": "Cliffside Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.82189,
        "lon": -101.78928,
        "name": "Zacapu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.78121,
        "lon": -73.24623,
        "name": "Brentwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.75279,
        "lon": 45.64603,
        "name": "Kahandhale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tequisquiapan, Cliffside Park, Zacapu, Brentwood, Kahandhale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kahandhale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11347.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4251.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 4039.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tequisquiapan": 4039.5,
        "Cliffside Park": 2098.6,
        "Zacapu": 4251.4,
        "Brentwood": 2055.7,
        "Kahandhale": 11347.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tequisquiapan: (20.52°, -99.89°)",
      "  Cliffside Park: (40.82°, -73.99°)",
      "  Zacapu: (19.82°, -101.79°)",
      "  Brentwood: (40.78°, -73.25°)",
      "  Kahandhale: (5.75°, 45.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kahandhale: 11347.3 km from centroid",
      "  Zacapu: 4251.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tequisquiapan: 4039.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kahandhale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kahandhale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.58333,
        "lon": 153.1,
        "name": "Eight Mile Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.22099,
        "lon": 116.009,
        "name": "Byford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.27078,
        "lon": 173.28404,
        "name": "Nelson"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.66756,
        "lon": 27.24208,
        "name": "Rustenburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Eight Mile Plains, Blacktown, Byford, Nelson, Rustenburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rustenburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9119.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4440.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2832.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Eight Mile Plains": 2832.0,
        "Blacktown": 2501.5,
        "Byford": 762.5,
        "Nelson": 4440.5,
        "Rustenburg": 9119.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: (-27.58°, 153.10°)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Byford: (-32.22°, 116.01°)",
      "  Nelson: (-41.27°, 173.28°)",
      "  Rustenburg: (-25.67°, 27.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rustenburg: 9119.9 km from centroid",
      "  Nelson: 4440.5 km from centroid",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: 2832.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rustenburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rustenburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.39841,
        "lon": 9.99155,
        "name": "Ulm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.774,
        "lon": -1.55744,
        "name": "Swadlincote"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.1391,
        "lon": 12.24315,
        "name": "Cesena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.85435,
        "lon": 11.1525,
        "name": "Salzwedel"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.509,
        "lon": 28.064,
        "name": "Mabopane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ulm, Swadlincote, Cesena, Salzwedel, Mabopane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mabopane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6888.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2293.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.0,
      "median_distance_km": 2038.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ulm": 1550.7,
        "Swadlincote": 2293.6,
        "Cesena": 1068.6,
        "Salzwedel": 2038.5,
        "Mabopane": 6888.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ulm: (48.40°, 9.99°)",
      "  Swadlincote: (52.77°, -1.56°)",
      "  Cesena: (44.14°, 12.24°)",
      "  Salzwedel: (52.85°, 11.15°)",
      "  Mabopane: (-25.51°, 28.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mabopane: 6888.2 km from centroid",
      "  Swadlincote: 2293.6 km from centroid",
      "  Salzwedel: 2038.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mabopane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mabopane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.92849,
        "lon": 8.89212,
        "name": "Jos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.09596,
        "lon": 11.33261,
        "name": "Nafada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.11988,
        "lon": 35.59642,
        "name": "Lodwar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.00805,
        "lon": 27.3646,
        "name": "Vredefort"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.02388,
        "lon": 144.40617,
        "name": "Lara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jos, Nafada, Lodwar, Vredefort, Lara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10216.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4527.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 4346.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jos": 4527.3,
        "Nafada": 4346.9,
        "Lodwar": 1670.0,
        "Vredefort": 2835.5,
        "Lara": 10216.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jos: (9.93°, 8.89°)",
      "  Nafada: (11.10°, 11.33°)",
      "  Lodwar: (3.12°, 35.60°)",
      "  Vredefort: (-27.01°, 27.36°)",
      "  Lara: (-38.02°, 144.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lara: 10216.9 km from centroid",
      "  Jos: 4527.3 km from centroid",
      "  Nafada: 4346.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.61917,
        "lon": -43.22694,
        "name": "Itabira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.50917,
        "lon": -48.55778,
        "name": "Igaraçu do Tietê"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.6515,
        "lon": -68.28216,
        "name": "Caucete"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.9218,
        "lon": -75.06232,
        "name": "Líbano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.0561,
        "lon": 101.3913,
        "name": "Sungai Penuh"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itabira, Igaraçu do Tietê, Caucete, Líbano, Sungai Penuh?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sungai Penuh",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14024.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5735.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 4639.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itabira": 1853.3,
        "Igaraçu do Tietê": 2477.3,
        "Caucete": 4639.5,
        "Líbano": 5735.9,
        "Sungai Penuh": 14024.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itabira: (-19.62°, -43.23°)",
      "  Igaraçu do Tietê: (-22.51°, -48.56°)",
      "  Caucete: (-31.65°, -68.28°)",
      "  Líbano: (4.92°, -75.06°)",
      "  Sungai Penuh: (-2.06°, 101.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sungai Penuh: 14024.6 km from centroid",
      "  Líbano: 5735.9 km from centroid",
      "  Caucete: 4639.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sungai Penuh",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sungai Penuh"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.54139,
        "lon": 110.51083,
        "name": "Salaqi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.83333,
        "lon": 113.15,
        "name": "Zhuzhou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.0054,
        "lon": 79.30273,
        "name": "Durgāpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.70283,
        "lon": 81.9343,
        "name": "Bhinga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.28346,
        "lon": 149.12807,
        "name": "Canberra"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Salaqi, Zhuzhou, Durgāpur, Bhinga, Canberra?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Canberra",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7253.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2934.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 2860.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Salaqi": 2734.6,
        "Zhuzhou": 1452.8,
        "Durgāpur": 2934.9,
        "Bhinga": 2860.2,
        "Canberra": 7253.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Salaqi: (40.54°, 110.51°)",
      "  Zhuzhou: (27.83°, 113.15°)",
      "  Durgāpur: (20.01°, 79.30°)",
      "  Bhinga: (27.70°, 81.93°)",
      "  Canberra: (-35.28°, 149.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Canberra: 7253.5 km from centroid",
      "  Durgāpur: 2934.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bhinga: 2860.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Canberra",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Canberra"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.6151,
        "lon": -80.31061,
        "name": "Cutler"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.95758,
        "lon": -110.95565,
        "name": "Sahuarita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.78394,
        "lon": -90.48123,
        "name": "Saint Charles"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.35638,
        "lon": -99.65724,
        "name": "San Pablo Autopan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.21439,
        "lon": 39.6884,
        "name": "Ust’-Labinsk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cutler, Sahuarita, Saint Charles, San Pablo Autopan, Ust’-Labinsk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ust’-Labinsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8766.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3988.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.2,
      "median_distance_km": 3427.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cutler": 1373.7,
        "Sahuarita": 3988.1,
        "Saint Charles": 2127.9,
        "San Pablo Autopan": 3427.8,
        "Ust’-Labinsk": 8766.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cutler: (25.62°, -80.31°)",
      "  Sahuarita: (31.96°, -110.96°)",
      "  Saint Charles: (38.78°, -90.48°)",
      "  San Pablo Autopan: (19.36°, -99.66°)",
      "  Ust’-Labinsk: (45.21°, 39.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ust’-Labinsk: 8766.9 km from centroid",
      "  Sahuarita: 3988.1 km from centroid",
      "  San Pablo Autopan: 3427.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ust’-Labinsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ust’-Labinsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.515,
        "lon": -41.005,
        "name": "Afrânio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.15833,
        "lon": -39.73722,
        "name": "Ipirá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.49472,
        "lon": -46.47389,
        "name": "Ermelino Matarazzo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.58833,
        "lon": -67.5325,
        "name": "Porto Acre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.39162,
        "lon": -111.85077,
        "name": "Lehi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Afrânio, Ipirá, Ermelino Matarazzo, Porto Acre, Lehi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lehi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7009.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2812.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 2600.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Afrânio": 2339.1,
        "Ipirá": 2600.2,
        "Ermelino Matarazzo": 2812.8,
        "Porto Acre": 1030.8,
        "Lehi": 7009.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Afrânio: (-8.52°, -41.01°)",
      "  Ipirá: (-12.16°, -39.74°)",
      "  Ermelino Matarazzo: (-23.49°, -46.47°)",
      "  Porto Acre: (-9.59°, -67.53°)",
      "  Lehi: (40.39°, -111.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lehi: 7009.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ermelino Matarazzo: 2812.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ipirá: 2600.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lehi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lehi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.58295,
        "lon": 117.09503,
        "name": "Loa Janan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.15516,
        "lon": 73.26553,
        "name": "Badlapur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.53333,
        "lon": 136.61667,
        "name": "Nonoichi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.24212,
        "lon": 111.5284,
        "name": "Ducheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.28604,
        "lon": -97.73889,
        "name": "University of Texas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Loa Janan, Badlapur, Nonoichi, Ducheng, University of Texas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "University of Texas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14038.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6713.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 5856.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Loa Janan": 5856.9,
        "Badlapur": 604.5,
        "Nonoichi": 6713.0,
        "Ducheng": 4443.1,
        "University of Texas": 14038.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Loa Janan: (-0.58°, 117.10°)",
      "  Badlapur: (19.16°, 73.27°)",
      "  Nonoichi: (36.53°, 136.62°)",
      "  Ducheng: (23.24°, 111.53°)",
      "  University of Texas: (30.29°, -97.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  University of Texas: 14038.2 km from centroid",
      "  Nonoichi: 6713.0 km from centroid",
      "  Loa Janan: 5856.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: University of Texas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: University of Texas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.12268,
        "lon": 106.53435,
        "name": "Xiaomian"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.0554,
        "lon": 120.56489,
        "name": "Batac City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.80472,
        "lon": 139.60194,
        "name": "Asaka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.19698,
        "lon": 127.72591,
        "name": "Kanegusuku"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.29583,
        "lon": -44.93472,
        "name": "Itanhandu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Xiaomian, Batac City, Asaka, Kanegusuku, Itanhandu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itanhandu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15281.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5272.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4003.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Xiaomian": 2187.9,
        "Batac City": 3243.1,
        "Asaka": 5272.2,
        "Kanegusuku": 4003.7,
        "Itanhandu": 15281.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Xiaomian: (30.12°, 106.53°)",
      "  Batac City: (18.06°, 120.56°)",
      "  Asaka: (35.80°, 139.60°)",
      "  Kanegusuku: (26.20°, 127.73°)",
      "  Itanhandu: (-22.30°, -44.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itanhandu: 15281.5 km from centroid",
      "  Asaka: 5272.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kanegusuku: 4003.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itanhandu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itanhandu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.25297,
        "lon": 13.7597,
        "name": "Porto Sant'Elpidio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.2372,
        "lon": -2.6266,
        "name": "Mendip"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.20228,
        "lon": 10.07784,
        "name": "Bad Kissingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.92578,
        "lon": 2.44533,
        "name": "Drancy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porto Sant'Elpidio, Mendip, Bad Kissingen, Drancy, Saint Ives?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saint Ives",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14151.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3726.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3295.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porto Sant'Elpidio": 2239.1,
        "Mendip": 3726.3,
        "Bad Kissingen": 2881.9,
        "Drancy": 3295.3,
        "Saint Ives": 14151.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porto Sant'Elpidio: (43.25°, 13.76°)",
      "  Mendip: (51.24°, -2.63°)",
      "  Bad Kissingen: (50.20°, 10.08°)",
      "  Drancy: (48.93°, 2.45°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 14151.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mendip: 3726.3 km from centroid",
      "  Drancy: 3295.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saint Ives",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saint Ives"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.97854,
        "lon": -90.16396,
        "name": "Metairie Terrace"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.48979,
        "lon": -81.44567,
        "name": "New Philadelphia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.55257,
        "lon": -100.41511,
        "name": "San José de los Olvera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.94296,
        "lon": -89.96537,
        "name": "Chalmette"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.41919,
        "lon": 45.85251,
        "name": "Raqo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Metairie Terrace, New Philadelphia, San José de los Olvera, Chalmette, Raqo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Raqo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11585.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3832.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.02,
      "median_distance_km": 2691.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Metairie Terrace": 2691.6,
        "New Philadelphia": 2372.7,
        "San José de los Olvera": 3832.8,
        "Chalmette": 2672.2,
        "Raqo": 11585.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Metairie Terrace: (29.98°, -90.16°)",
      "  New Philadelphia: (40.49°, -81.45°)",
      "  San José de los Olvera: (20.55°, -100.42°)",
      "  Chalmette: (29.94°, -89.97°)",
      "  Raqo: (6.42°, 45.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Raqo: 11585.6 km from centroid",
      "  San José de los Olvera: 3832.8 km from centroid",
      "  Metairie Terrace: 2691.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Raqo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Raqo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.8432,
        "lon": 121.6623,
        "name": "Ende"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.77494,
        "lon": 106.68628,
        "name": "Quận Ba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.28034,
        "lon": 119.16999,
        "name": "Zhenzhou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.01279,
        "lon": 104.45081,
        "name": "Mabai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.2,
        "lon": 11.33333,
        "name": "Olching"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ende, Quận Ba, Zhenzhou, Mabai, Olching?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Olching",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7647.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4594.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.66,
      "median_distance_km": 2902.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ende": 4594.5,
        "Quận Ba": 1885.5,
        "Zhenzhou": 2902.1,
        "Mabai": 1233.5,
        "Olching": 7647.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ende: (-8.84°, 121.66°)",
      "  Quận Ba: (10.77°, 106.69°)",
      "  Zhenzhou: (32.28°, 119.17°)",
      "  Mabai: (23.01°, 104.45°)",
      "  Olching: (48.20°, 11.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Olching: 7647.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ende: 4594.5 km from centroid",
      "  Zhenzhou: 2902.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Olching",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Olching"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.8542,
        "lon": 14.33038,
        "name": "Ponticelli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.71262,
        "lon": 11.35671,
        "name": "Schio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.61794,
        "lon": -0.11012,
        "name": "Palmers Green"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.845,
        "lon": 4.32917,
        "name": "Spijkenisse"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.16007,
        "lon": -85.65968,
        "name": "Newburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ponticelli, Schio, Palmers Green, Spijkenisse, Newburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Newburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5998.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2121.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.83,
      "median_distance_km": 1742.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ponticelli": 2121.4,
        "Schio": 1742.9,
        "Palmers Green": 1047.1,
        "Spijkenisse": 1324.5,
        "Newburg": 5998.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ponticelli: (40.85°, 14.33°)",
      "  Schio: (45.71°, 11.36°)",
      "  Palmers Green: (51.62°, -0.11°)",
      "  Spijkenisse: (51.84°, 4.33°)",
      "  Newburg: (38.16°, -85.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Newburg: 5998.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ponticelli: 2121.4 km from centroid",
      "  Schio: 1742.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Newburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Newburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.41899,
        "lon": -75.68992,
        "name": "Tarma"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.91333,
        "lon": -63.04083,
        "name": "Ariquemes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.16694,
        "lon": -40.7475,
        "name": "Guaraciaba do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.5,
        "lon": -70.13333,
        "name": "Juliaca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.42137,
        "lon": 11.91094,
        "name": "Lugo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tarma, Ariquemes, Guaraciaba do Norte, Juliaca, Lugo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lugo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7583.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3388.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.24,
      "median_distance_km": 3066.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tarma": 3388.8,
        "Ariquemes": 2081.2,
        "Guaraciaba do Norte": 927.7,
        "Juliaca": 3066.0,
        "Lugo": 7583.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tarma: (-11.42°, -75.69°)",
      "  Ariquemes: (-9.91°, -63.04°)",
      "  Guaraciaba do Norte: (-4.17°, -40.75°)",
      "  Juliaca: (-15.50°, -70.13°)",
      "  Lugo: (44.42°, 11.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lugo: 7583.6 km from centroid",
      "  Tarma: 3388.8 km from centroid",
      "  Juliaca: 3066.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lugo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lugo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.61559,
        "lon": -87.52949,
        "name": "Calumet City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.70775,
        "lon": -79.34998,
        "name": "Thorncliffe Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.85059,
        "lon": -87.79367,
        "name": "Berwyn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.79289,
        "lon": -77.49749,
        "name": "Sudley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 144.91667,
        "name": "Moonee Ponds"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Calumet City, Thorncliffe Park, Berwyn, Sudley, Moonee Ponds?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Moonee Ponds",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18648.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4911.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.8,
      "median_distance_km": 4887.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Calumet City": 4887.4,
        "Thorncliffe Park": 4266.1,
        "Berwyn": 4911.5,
        "Sudley": 4003.1,
        "Moonee Ponds": 18648.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Calumet City: (41.62°, -87.53°)",
      "  Thorncliffe Park: (43.71°, -79.35°)",
      "  Berwyn: (41.85°, -87.79°)",
      "  Sudley: (38.79°, -77.50°)",
      "  Moonee Ponds: (-37.77°, 144.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Moonee Ponds: 18648.3 km from centroid",
      "  Berwyn: 4911.5 km from centroid",
      "  Calumet City: 4887.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Moonee Ponds",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Moonee Ponds"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.15038,
        "lon": 6.83042,
        "name": "Nkpor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.12303,
        "lon": 31.13571,
        "name": "Awsīm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.01798,
        "lon": 7.02027,
        "name": "Igbo-Ukwu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.35328,
        "lon": 5.50826,
        "name": "Burutu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.30437,
        "lon": 172.58356,
        "name": "Rangiora"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nkpor, Awsīm, Igbo-Ukwu, Burutu, Rangiora?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rangiora",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13038.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4369.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 4232.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nkpor": 4232.8,
        "Awsīm": 3551.3,
        "Igbo-Ukwu": 4210.3,
        "Burutu": 4369.3,
        "Rangiora": 13038.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nkpor: (6.15°, 6.83°)",
      "  Awsīm: (30.12°, 31.14°)",
      "  Igbo-Ukwu: (6.02°, 7.02°)",
      "  Burutu: (5.35°, 5.51°)",
      "  Rangiora: (-43.30°, 172.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rangiora: 13038.9 km from centroid",
      "  Burutu: 4369.3 km from centroid",
      "  Nkpor: 4232.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rangiora",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rangiora"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.56056,
        "lon": 151.95386,
        "name": "Toowoomba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87397,
        "lon": 145.04253,
        "name": "Malvern East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.61025,
        "lon": 153.05388,
        "name": "Sunnybank Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -45.87416,
        "lon": 170.50361,
        "name": "Dunedin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.44917,
        "lon": -52.2,
        "name": "Marau"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Toowoomba, Malvern East, Sunnybank Hills, Dunedin, Marau?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marau",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12970.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4944.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 3804.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Toowoomba": 3704.5,
        "Malvern East": 2861.9,
        "Sunnybank Hills": 3804.7,
        "Dunedin": 4944.7,
        "Marau": 12970.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Toowoomba: (-27.56°, 151.95°)",
      "  Malvern East: (-37.87°, 145.04°)",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: (-27.61°, 153.05°)",
      "  Dunedin: (-45.87°, 170.50°)",
      "  Marau: (-28.45°, -52.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marau: 12970.4 km from centroid",
      "  Dunedin: 4944.7 km from centroid",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: 3804.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marau",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marau"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.56333,
        "lon": 34.93583,
        "name": "Nyamira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.98333,
        "lon": 39.98333,
        "name": "Abomsa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.4075,
        "lon": 31.2525,
        "name": "Aţfīḩ"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.77507,
        "lon": 29.46482,
        "name": "Middelburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.89578,
        "lon": 115.76431,
        "name": "Scarborough"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nyamira, Abomsa, Aţfīḩ, Middelburg, Scarborough?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Scarborough",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7481.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4210.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.78,
      "median_distance_km": 3304.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nyamira": 1741.6,
        "Abomsa": 1907.6,
        "Aţfīḩ": 4210.0,
        "Middelburg": 3304.3,
        "Scarborough": 7481.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nyamira: (-0.56°, 34.94°)",
      "  Abomsa: (9.98°, 39.98°)",
      "  Aţfīḩ: (29.41°, 31.25°)",
      "  Middelburg: (-25.78°, 29.46°)",
      "  Scarborough: (-31.90°, 115.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Scarborough: 7481.0 km from centroid",
      "  Aţfīḩ: 4210.0 km from centroid",
      "  Middelburg: 3304.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Scarborough",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Scarborough"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.51461,
        "lon": 9.28772,
        "name": "Vimodrone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.52285,
        "lon": -1.13116,
        "name": "Doncaster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 58.45073,
        "lon": 92.17243,
        "name": "Yeniseysk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.53782,
        "lon": 0.71433,
        "name": "Southend-on-Sea"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.64613,
        "lon": 152.85965,
        "name": "Redbank Plains"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vimodrone, Doncaster, Yeniseysk, Southend-on-Sea, Redbank Plains?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Redbank Plains",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12797.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4394.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 4254.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vimodrone": 3591.6,
        "Doncaster": 4394.3,
        "Yeniseysk": 3874.9,
        "Southend-on-Sea": 4254.7,
        "Redbank Plains": 12797.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vimodrone: (45.51°, 9.29°)",
      "  Doncaster: (53.52°, -1.13°)",
      "  Yeniseysk: (58.45°, 92.17°)",
      "  Southend-on-Sea: (51.54°, 0.71°)",
      "  Redbank Plains: (-27.65°, 152.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Redbank Plains: 12797.0 km from centroid",
      "  Doncaster: 4394.3 km from centroid",
      "  Southend-on-Sea: 4254.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Redbank Plains",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Redbank Plains"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.59754,
        "lon": -112.27182,
        "name": "Sun City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.18666,
        "lon": -102.8493,
        "name": "Tepalcatepec"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.30011,
        "lon": -79.64964,
        "name": "Innisfil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.30778,
        "lon": -118.44925,
        "name": "Sylmar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.14322,
        "lon": -2.96204,
        "name": "Laudio / Llodio"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sun City, Tepalcatepec, Innisfil, Sylmar, Laudio / Llodio?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Laudio / Llodio",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6727.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3206.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 2663.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sun City": 2663.3,
        "Tepalcatepec": 2603.5,
        "Innisfil": 1088.4,
        "Sylmar": 3206.6,
        "Laudio / Llodio": 6727.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sun City: (33.60°, -112.27°)",
      "  Tepalcatepec: (19.19°, -102.85°)",
      "  Innisfil: (44.30°, -79.65°)",
      "  Sylmar: (34.31°, -118.45°)",
      "  Laudio / Llodio: (43.14°, -2.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Laudio / Llodio: 6727.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sylmar: 3206.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sun City: 2663.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Laudio / Llodio",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Laudio / Llodio"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.94889,
        "lon": -102.70222,
        "name": "Víctor Rosales"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.42973,
        "lon": -97.36838,
        "name": "Columbus"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.07681,
        "lon": -80.66924,
        "name": "Indian Trail"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.9217,
        "lon": -87.64783,
        "name": "Lincoln Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.76143,
        "lon": 135.51567,
        "name": "Suita"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Víctor Rosales, Columbus, Indian Trail, Lincoln Park, Suita?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Suita",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12229.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5548.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.2,
      "median_distance_km": 4420.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Víctor Rosales": 5548.4,
        "Columbus": 4420.1,
        "Indian Trail": 3084.3,
        "Lincoln Park": 3611.5,
        "Suita": 12229.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Víctor Rosales: (22.95°, -102.70°)",
      "  Columbus: (41.43°, -97.37°)",
      "  Indian Trail: (35.08°, -80.67°)",
      "  Lincoln Park: (41.92°, -87.65°)",
      "  Suita: (34.76°, 135.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Suita: 12229.6 km from centroid",
      "  Víctor Rosales: 5548.4 km from centroid",
      "  Columbus: 4420.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Suita",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Suita"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.86417,
        "lon": -55.5025,
        "name": "Sinop"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.96278,
        "lon": -42.04083,
        "name": "Porciúncula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.05605,
        "lon": -77.05295,
        "name": "Breña"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.95917,
        "lon": -51.72222,
        "name": "São Jerônimo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.65877,
        "lon": 6.45297,
        "name": "Xanten"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sinop, Porciúncula, Breña, São Jerônimo, Xanten?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Xanten",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7861.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3728.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.11,
      "median_distance_km": 2931.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sinop": 1501.1,
        "Porciúncula": 1827.3,
        "Breña": 3728.0,
        "São Jerônimo": 2931.0,
        "Xanten": 7861.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sinop: (-11.86°, -55.50°)",
      "  Porciúncula: (-20.96°, -42.04°)",
      "  Breña: (-12.06°, -77.05°)",
      "  São Jerônimo: (-29.96°, -51.72°)",
      "  Xanten: (51.66°, 6.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Xanten: 7861.5 km from centroid",
      "  Breña: 3728.0 km from centroid",
      "  São Jerônimo: 2931.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Xanten",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Xanten"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.80645,
        "lon": -65.41999,
        "name": "Salta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.16639,
        "lon": -40.33,
        "name": "Itanhém"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.51893,
        "lon": -75.89935,
        "name": "La Oroya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.70861,
        "lon": -42.60972,
        "name": "Rio Bonito"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.45794,
        "lon": 29.46553,
        "name": "Bethal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Salta, Itanhém, La Oroya, Rio Bonito, Bethal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bethal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6929.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4063.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.71,
      "median_distance_km": 2751.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Salta": 2751.8,
        "Itanhém": 401.1,
        "La Oroya": 4063.0,
        "Rio Bonito": 448.3,
        "Bethal": 6929.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Salta: (-24.81°, -65.42°)",
      "  Itanhém: (-17.17°, -40.33°)",
      "  La Oroya: (-11.52°, -75.90°)",
      "  Rio Bonito: (-22.71°, -42.61°)",
      "  Bethal: (-26.46°, 29.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bethal: 6929.4 km from centroid",
      "  La Oroya: 4063.0 km from centroid",
      "  Salta: 2751.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bethal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bethal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.81509,
        "lon": -92.22432,
        "name": "Sherwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.03612,
        "lon": -117.99118,
        "name": "Avocado Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.67436,
        "lon": -96.36996,
        "name": "Bryan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.59593,
        "lon": -92.48905,
        "name": "Bryant"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88374,
        "lon": 151.21282,
        "name": "Surry Hills"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sherwood, Avocado Heights, Bryan, Bryant, Surry Hills?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Surry Hills",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17453.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6830.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 4812.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sherwood": 4478.3,
        "Avocado Heights": 6830.9,
        "Bryan": 4812.6,
        "Bryant": 4498.0,
        "Surry Hills": 17453.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sherwood: (34.82°, -92.22°)",
      "  Avocado Heights: (34.04°, -117.99°)",
      "  Bryan: (30.67°, -96.37°)",
      "  Bryant: (34.60°, -92.49°)",
      "  Surry Hills: (-33.88°, 151.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Surry Hills: 17453.1 km from centroid",
      "  Avocado Heights: 6830.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bryan: 4812.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Surry Hills",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Surry Hills"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.06775,
        "lon": 105.26485,
        "name": "Luotang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.79366,
        "lon": 78.76898,
        "name": "Tiruverumbūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.27389,
        "lon": 119.37028,
        "name": "Taoluo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.78361,
        "lon": 127.00417,
        "name": "Asan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.98888,
        "lon": -80.90228,
        "name": "Edgewater"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Luotang, Tiruverumbūr, Taoluo, Asan, Edgewater?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Edgewater",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12861.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5324.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 4662.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Luotang": 3384.3,
        "Tiruverumbūr": 2222.5,
        "Taoluo": 4662.8,
        "Asan": 5324.3,
        "Edgewater": 12861.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Luotang: (33.07°, 105.26°)",
      "  Tiruverumbūr: (10.79°, 78.77°)",
      "  Taoluo: (35.27°, 119.37°)",
      "  Asan: (36.78°, 127.00°)",
      "  Edgewater: (28.99°, -80.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Edgewater: 12861.6 km from centroid",
      "  Asan: 5324.3 km from centroid",
      "  Taoluo: 4662.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Edgewater",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Edgewater"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.60157,
        "lon": -98.46152,
        "name": "Izúcar de Matamoros"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.03426,
        "lon": -122.82319,
        "name": "Lacey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.1749,
        "lon": -102.86785,
        "name": "Fresnillo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.23839,
        "lon": -122.86676,
        "name": "Maillardville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.53806,
        "lon": -39.09861,
        "name": "Taperoá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Izúcar de Matamoros, Lacey, Fresnillo, Maillardville, Taperoá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taperoá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7612.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3500.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 3340.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Izúcar de Matamoros": 712.2,
        "Lacey": 3340.8,
        "Fresnillo": 604.4,
        "Maillardville": 3500.5,
        "Taperoá": 7612.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Izúcar de Matamoros: (18.60°, -98.46°)",
      "  Lacey: (47.03°, -122.82°)",
      "  Fresnillo: (23.17°, -102.87°)",
      "  Maillardville: (49.24°, -122.87°)",
      "  Taperoá: (-13.54°, -39.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taperoá: 7612.8 km from centroid",
      "  Maillardville: 3500.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lacey: 3340.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taperoá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taperoá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.21298,
        "lon": 153.53634,
        "name": "Banora Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8739,
        "lon": 145.02485,
        "name": "Caulfield North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92598,
        "lon": 151.19347,
        "name": "Mascot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.25881,
        "lon": 35.09569,
        "name": "Makutano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banora Point, Hobart, Caulfield North, Mascot, Makutano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Makutano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10205.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2648.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2474.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banora Point": 2648.4,
        "Hobart": 2474.7,
        "Caulfield North": 2025.2,
        "Mascot": 2430.7,
        "Makutano": 10205.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banora Point: (-28.21°, 153.54°)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Caulfield North: (-37.87°, 145.02°)",
      "  Mascot: (-33.93°, 151.19°)",
      "  Makutano: (1.26°, 35.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Makutano: 10205.1 km from centroid",
      "  Banora Point: 2648.4 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 2474.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Makutano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Makutano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.72173,
        "lon": 25.58804,
        "name": "Somerset East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.60084,
        "lon": 0.4713,
        "name": "Ho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.78324,
        "lon": 24.68768,
        "name": "Pampierstad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.45,
        "lon": 39.28333,
        "name": "Wenjī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.60678,
        "lon": -75.83327,
        "name": "Elkton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Somerset East, Ho, Pampierstad, Wenjī, Elkton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Elkton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9123.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4238.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 4178.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Somerset East": 4238.6,
        "Ho": 903.1,
        "Pampierstad": 3763.8,
        "Wenjī": 4178.3,
        "Elkton": 9123.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Somerset East: (-32.72°, 25.59°)",
      "  Ho: (6.60°, 0.47°)",
      "  Pampierstad: (-27.78°, 24.69°)",
      "  Wenjī: (8.45°, 39.28°)",
      "  Elkton: (39.61°, -75.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Elkton: 9123.7 km from centroid",
      "  Somerset East: 4238.6 km from centroid",
      "  Wenjī: 4178.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Elkton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Elkton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 63.56904,
        "lon": 53.69141,
        "name": "Ukhta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.76106,
        "lon": 4.82677,
        "name": "Lyon 05"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.5388,
        "lon": 7.22572,
        "name": "Herne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.27733,
        "lon": 16.41011,
        "name": "Trani"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.97159,
        "lon": 138.94643,
        "name": "Izu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ukhta, Lyon 05, Herne, Trani, Izu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Izu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7549.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2983.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2681.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ukhta": 1887.1,
        "Lyon 05": 2983.5,
        "Herne": 2681.8,
        "Trani": 2300.3,
        "Izu": 7549.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ukhta: (63.57°, 53.69°)",
      "  Lyon 05: (45.76°, 4.83°)",
      "  Herne: (51.54°, 7.23°)",
      "  Trani: (41.28°, 16.41°)",
      "  Izu: (34.97°, 138.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Izu: 7549.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lyon 05: 2983.5 km from centroid",
      "  Herne: 2681.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Izu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Izu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.70083,
        "lon": 122.99111,
        "name": "Zhuanghe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.1683,
        "lon": 123.7223,
        "name": "Bantayan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.85,
        "lon": 136.45,
        "name": "Kameyama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.23489,
        "lon": 127.10769,
        "name": "Suiling"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.65205,
        "lon": -73.95903,
        "name": "Flatbush"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zhuanghe, Bantayan, Kameyama, Suiling, Flatbush?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Flatbush",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11416.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4518.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 4444.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zhuanghe": 3190.5,
        "Bantayan": 4518.5,
        "Kameyama": 4444.9,
        "Suiling": 3575.1,
        "Flatbush": 11416.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zhuanghe: (39.70°, 122.99°)",
      "  Bantayan: (11.17°, 123.72°)",
      "  Kameyama: (34.85°, 136.45°)",
      "  Suiling: (47.23°, 127.11°)",
      "  Flatbush: (40.65°, -73.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Flatbush: 11416.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bantayan: 4518.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kameyama: 4444.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Flatbush",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Flatbush"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.34564,
        "lon": -98.86034,
        "name": "San Francisco Acuautla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.88142,
        "lon": -87.88312,
        "name": "Bellwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.60232,
        "lon": -72.98677,
        "name": "Wolcott"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.976,
        "lon": -118.06909,
        "name": "West Whittier-Los Nietos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.81358,
        "lon": 27.81695,
        "name": "Sasolburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Francisco Acuautla, Bellwood, Wolcott, West Whittier-Los Nietos, Sasolburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sasolburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11825.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4858.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 3012.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Francisco Acuautla": 3012.9,
        "Bellwood": 2769.1,
        "Wolcott": 2197.7,
        "West Whittier-Los Nietos": 4858.0,
        "Sasolburg": 11825.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Francisco Acuautla: (19.35°, -98.86°)",
      "  Bellwood: (41.88°, -87.88°)",
      "  Wolcott: (41.60°, -72.99°)",
      "  West Whittier-Los Nietos: (33.98°, -118.07°)",
      "  Sasolburg: (-26.81°, 27.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sasolburg: 11825.3 km from centroid",
      "  West Whittier-Los Nietos: 4858.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Francisco Acuautla: 3012.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sasolburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sasolburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.33083,
        "lon": 28.14981,
        "name": "Butterworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.10389,
        "lon": 5.25556,
        "name": "Rijau"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.01269,
        "lon": 29.86619,
        "name": "Estcourt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.1974,
        "lon": 25.98311,
        "name": "Wolmaransstad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.41166,
        "lon": 18.5984,
        "name": "Przymorze Wielkie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Butterworth, Rijau, Estcourt, Wolmaransstad, Przymorze Wielkie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Przymorze Wielkie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6568.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3158.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 2851.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Butterworth": 3158.1,
        "Rijau": 2512.1,
        "Estcourt": 2851.4,
        "Wolmaransstad": 2555.4,
        "Przymorze Wielkie": 6568.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Butterworth: (-32.33°, 28.15°)",
      "  Rijau: (11.10°, 5.26°)",
      "  Estcourt: (-29.01°, 29.87°)",
      "  Wolmaransstad: (-27.20°, 25.98°)",
      "  Przymorze Wielkie: (54.41°, 18.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Przymorze Wielkie: 6568.2 km from centroid",
      "  Butterworth: 3158.1 km from centroid",
      "  Estcourt: 2851.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Przymorze Wielkie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Przymorze Wielkie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.63333,
        "lon": 144.86667,
        "name": "Greenvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88834,
        "lon": 151.12274,
        "name": "Ashfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Lalor"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.15214,
        "lon": -42.92335,
        "name": "São José do Vale do Rio Preto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Greenvale, Rockingham, Ashfield, Lalor, São José do Vale do Rio Preto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São José do Vale do Rio Preto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12908.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4453.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 3846.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Greenvale": 3833.3,
        "Rockingham": 1216.3,
        "Ashfield": 4453.7,
        "Lalor": 3846.1,
        "São José do Vale do Rio Preto": 12908.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Greenvale: (-37.63°, 144.87°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "  Ashfield: (-33.89°, 151.12°)",
      "  Lalor: (-37.67°, 145.02°)",
      "  São José do Vale do Rio Preto: (-22.15°, -42.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São José do Vale do Rio Preto: 12908.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ashfield: 4453.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lalor: 3846.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São José do Vale do Rio Preto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São José do Vale do Rio Preto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.93333,
        "lon": 100.88333,
        "name": "Pattaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.16667,
        "lon": 124.21667,
        "name": "Mantampay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.68222,
        "lon": 112.08194,
        "name": "Dengzhou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.76417,
        "lon": 116.79139,
        "name": "Ningyang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.7375,
        "lon": -37.08167,
        "name": "Maruim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pattaya, Mantampay, Dengzhou, Ningyang, Maruim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maruim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13566.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4514.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 3985.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pattaya": 1911.1,
        "Mantampay": 4514.1,
        "Dengzhou": 3447.0,
        "Ningyang": 3985.7,
        "Maruim": 13566.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pattaya: (12.93°, 100.88°)",
      "  Mantampay: (8.17°, 124.22°)",
      "  Dengzhou: (32.68°, 112.08°)",
      "  Ningyang: (35.76°, 116.79°)",
      "  Maruim: (-10.74°, -37.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maruim: 13566.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mantampay: 4514.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ningyang: 3985.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maruim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maruim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.51472,
        "lon": -51.43361,
        "name": "Junqueirópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.44611,
        "lon": -52.88889,
        "name": "Medicilândia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.84667,
        "lon": -71.59308,
        "name": "Linares"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.63333,
        "lon": -47.05,
        "name": "Terra Preta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.76343,
        "lon": -80.37311,
        "name": "Sweetwater"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Junqueirópolis, Medicilândia, Linares, Terra Preta, Sweetwater?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sweetwater",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4663.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2918.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.6,
      "median_distance_km": 1899.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Junqueirópolis": 1482.2,
        "Medicilândia": 1242.3,
        "Linares": 2918.1,
        "Terra Preta": 1899.6,
        "Sweetwater": 4663.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Junqueirópolis: (-21.51°, -51.43°)",
      "  Medicilândia: (-3.45°, -52.89°)",
      "  Linares: (-35.85°, -71.59°)",
      "  Terra Preta: (-22.63°, -47.05°)",
      "  Sweetwater: (25.76°, -80.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sweetwater: 4663.8 km from centroid",
      "  Linares: 2918.1 km from centroid",
      "  Terra Preta: 1899.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sweetwater",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sweetwater"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.89359,
        "lon": 145.05534,
        "name": "Carnegie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.89834,
        "lon": 171.73011,
        "name": "Ashburton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.91667,
        "lon": 145.11667,
        "name": "Clayton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87822,
        "lon": 175.4402,
        "name": "Cambridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.6875,
        "lon": -37.86167,
        "name": "Paripiranga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carnegie, Ashburton, Clayton, Cambridge, Paripiranga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paripiranga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14551.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4959.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4557.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carnegie": 2310.7,
        "Ashburton": 4557.1,
        "Clayton": 2316.2,
        "Cambridge": 4959.6,
        "Paripiranga": 14551.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carnegie: (-37.89°, 145.06°)",
      "  Ashburton: (-43.90°, 171.73°)",
      "  Clayton: (-37.92°, 145.12°)",
      "  Cambridge: (-37.88°, 175.44°)",
      "  Paripiranga: (-10.69°, -37.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paripiranga: 14551.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cambridge: 4959.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ashburton: 4557.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paripiranga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paripiranga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.72059,
        "lon": -87.70172,
        "name": "Evergreen Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.36857,
        "lon": -94.97131,
        "name": "La Marque"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.44987,
        "lon": -72.81892,
        "name": "Wallingford Center"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.50956,
        "lon": -76.16412,
        "name": "Aberdeen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.4279,
        "lon": 150.89268,
        "name": "Wollongong city centre"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Evergreen Park, La Marque, Wallingford Center, Aberdeen, Wollongong city centre?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wollongong city centre",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18623.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5832.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.19,
      "median_distance_km": 5145.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Evergreen Park": 5145.6,
        "La Marque": 5832.2,
        "Wallingford Center": 3932.5,
        "Aberdeen": 4144.8,
        "Wollongong city centre": 18623.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Evergreen Park: (41.72°, -87.70°)",
      "  La Marque: (29.37°, -94.97°)",
      "  Wallingford Center: (41.45°, -72.82°)",
      "  Aberdeen: (39.51°, -76.16°)",
      "  Wollongong city centre: (-34.43°, 150.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wollongong city centre: 18623.4 km from centroid",
      "  La Marque: 5832.2 km from centroid",
      "  Evergreen Park: 5145.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wollongong city centre",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wollongong city centre"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.35846,
        "lon": 146.32056,
        "name": "Wangaratta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81992,
        "lon": 145.0358,
        "name": "Hawthorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 144.91667,
        "name": "Moonee Ponds"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.63333,
        "lon": 175.275,
        "name": "Levin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.8601,
        "lon": -73.9093,
        "name": "University Heights"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wangaratta, Hawthorn, Moonee Ponds, Levin, University Heights?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "University Heights",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17951.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6572.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 4036.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wangaratta": 4036.4,
        "Hawthorn": 3963.0,
        "Moonee Ponds": 3951.3,
        "Levin": 6572.8,
        "University Heights": 17951.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wangaratta: (-36.36°, 146.32°)",
      "  Hawthorn: (-37.82°, 145.04°)",
      "  Moonee Ponds: (-37.77°, 144.92°)",
      "  Levin: (-40.63°, 175.28°)",
      "  University Heights: (40.86°, -73.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  University Heights: 17951.7 km from centroid",
      "  Levin: 6572.8 km from centroid",
      "  Wangaratta: 4036.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: University Heights",
      "FINAL ANSWER: University Heights"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.4668,
        "lon": 8.99016,
        "name": "Eberbach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.30482,
        "lon": -8.50749,
        "name": "Arteixo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.84763,
        "lon": 38.18214,
        "name": "Kashira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.22336,
        "lon": 10.10347,
        "name": "Illertissen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.89834,
        "lon": 171.73011,
        "name": "Ashburton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Eberbach, Arteixo, Kashira, Illertissen, Ashburton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ashburton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15223.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4811.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.16,
      "median_distance_km": 3617.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Eberbach": 3617.6,
        "Arteixo": 4811.0,
        "Kashira": 2760.1,
        "Illertissen": 3489.5,
        "Ashburton": 15223.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Eberbach: (49.47°, 8.99°)",
      "  Arteixo: (43.30°, -8.51°)",
      "  Kashira: (54.85°, 38.18°)",
      "  Illertissen: (48.22°, 10.10°)",
      "  Ashburton: (-43.90°, 171.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ashburton: 15223.6 km from centroid",
      "  Arteixo: 4811.0 km from centroid",
      "  Eberbach: 3617.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ashburton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ashburton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -46.4,
        "lon": 168.35,
        "name": "Invercargill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91938,
        "lon": 150.92588,
        "name": "Liverpool"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8582,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Lincoln"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83902,
        "lon": 151.23956,
        "name": "Mosman"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.22097,
        "lon": 18.56964,
        "name": "Wieluń"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Invercargill, Liverpool, Lincoln, Mosman, Wieluń?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wieluń",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13396.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4461.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.0,
      "median_distance_km": 4366.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Invercargill": 4366.5,
        "Liverpool": 2371.7,
        "Lincoln": 4461.0,
        "Mosman": 2389.9,
        "Wieluń": 13396.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Invercargill: (-46.40°, 168.35°)",
      "  Liverpool: (-33.92°, 150.93°)",
      "  Lincoln: (-36.86°, 174.62°)",
      "  Mosman: (-33.84°, 151.24°)",
      "  Wieluń: (51.22°, 18.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wieluń: 13396.2 km from centroid",
      "  Lincoln: 4461.0 km from centroid",
      "  Invercargill: 4366.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wieluń",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wieluń"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.65055,
        "lon": -46.64591,
        "name": "Jabaquara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.33833,
        "lon": -47.39917,
        "name": "Porto Franco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.64472,
        "lon": -51.995,
        "name": "São Félix do Xingu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.66583,
        "lon": -35.73528,
        "name": "Maceió"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.67323,
        "lon": -117.23937,
        "name": "Spokane Valley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jabaquara, Porto Franco, São Félix do Xingu, Maceió, Spokane Valley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Spokane Valley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7620.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3015.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2883.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jabaquara": 3015.9,
        "Porto Franco": 1560.6,
        "São Félix do Xingu": 1158.7,
        "Maceió": 2883.9,
        "Spokane Valley": 7620.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jabaquara: (-23.65°, -46.65°)",
      "  Porto Franco: (-6.34°, -47.40°)",
      "  São Félix do Xingu: (-6.64°, -51.99°)",
      "  Maceió: (-9.67°, -35.74°)",
      "  Spokane Valley: (47.67°, -117.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Spokane Valley: 7620.5 km from centroid",
      "  Jabaquara: 3015.9 km from centroid",
      "  Maceió: 2883.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Spokane Valley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Spokane Valley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.79688,
        "lon": 6.74048,
        "name": "Lokoja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.26781,
        "lon": 27.85849,
        "name": "Soweto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.53333,
        "lon": 39.25,
        "name": "Bek’ojī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.7,
        "lon": 37.26667,
        "name": "Finote Selam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.6103,
        "lon": -114.59635,
        "name": "Blythe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lokoja, Soweto, Bek’ojī, Finote Selam, Blythe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Blythe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11754.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4785.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 4407.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lokoja": 829.7,
        "Soweto": 4785.8,
        "Bek’ojī": 4407.3,
        "Finote Selam": 4194.1,
        "Blythe": 11754.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lokoja: (7.80°, 6.74°)",
      "  Soweto: (-26.27°, 27.86°)",
      "  Bek’ojī: (7.53°, 39.25°)",
      "  Finote Selam: (10.70°, 37.27°)",
      "  Blythe: (33.61°, -114.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Blythe: 11754.6 km from centroid",
      "  Soweto: 4785.8 km from centroid",
      "  Bek’ojī: 4407.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Blythe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Blythe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.52694,
        "lon": -41.945,
        "name": "Rio das Ostras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.60333,
        "lon": -48.36583,
        "name": "Matão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.9175,
        "lon": -55.51806,
        "name": "Óbidos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.98279,
        "lon": -71.23943,
        "name": "Curicó"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.84622,
        "lon": -77.30637,
        "name": "Fairfax"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rio das Ostras, Matão, Óbidos, Curicó, Fairfax?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fairfax",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5592.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3209.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.74,
      "median_distance_km": 2392.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rio das Ostras": 2392.5,
        "Matão": 1846.7,
        "Óbidos": 814.6,
        "Curicó": 3209.4,
        "Fairfax": 5592.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rio das Ostras: (-22.53°, -41.95°)",
      "  Matão: (-21.60°, -48.37°)",
      "  Óbidos: (-1.92°, -55.52°)",
      "  Curicó: (-34.98°, -71.24°)",
      "  Fairfax: (38.85°, -77.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fairfax: 5592.4 km from centroid",
      "  Curicó: 3209.4 km from centroid",
      "  Rio das Ostras: 2392.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fairfax",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fairfax"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.85193,
        "lon": 14.47826,
        "name": "Ottaviano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.40881,
        "lon": -4.48522,
        "name": "Lucena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.31065,
        "lon": 13.57661,
        "name": "Agrigento"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.99771,
        "lon": 12.61814,
        "name": "Tor Lupara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.67965,
        "lon": -111.03856,
        "name": "Bozeman"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ottaviano, Lucena, Agrigento, Tor Lupara, Bozeman?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bozeman",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7315.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2484.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.95,
      "median_distance_km": 2468.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ottaviano": 2468.9,
        "Lucena": 973.9,
        "Agrigento": 2484.2,
        "Tor Lupara": 2298.7,
        "Bozeman": 7315.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ottaviano: (40.85°, 14.48°)",
      "  Lucena: (37.41°, -4.49°)",
      "  Agrigento: (37.31°, 13.58°)",
      "  Tor Lupara: (42.00°, 12.62°)",
      "  Bozeman: (45.68°, -111.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bozeman: 7315.9 km from centroid",
      "  Agrigento: 2484.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ottaviano: 2468.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bozeman",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bozeman"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 13.67717,
        "lon": 100.48407,
        "name": "Chom Thong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.21337,
        "lon": 82.20232,
        "name": "Manendragarh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.67399,
        "lon": 74.75579,
        "name": "Farīdkot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.71607,
        "lon": 107.5976,
        "name": "Jiaoshi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.25,
        "name": "Hampton Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chom Thong, Manendragarh, Farīdkot, Jiaoshi, Hampton Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hampton Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7136.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3501.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.04,
      "median_distance_km": 2450.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chom Thong": 265.4,
        "Manendragarh": 2450.7,
        "Farīdkot": 3501.4,
        "Jiaoshi": 2067.5,
        "Hampton Park": 7136.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chom Thong: (13.68°, 100.48°)",
      "  Manendragarh: (23.21°, 82.20°)",
      "  Farīdkot: (30.67°, 74.76°)",
      "  Jiaoshi: (29.72°, 107.60°)",
      "  Hampton Park: (-38.03°, 145.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hampton Park: 7136.8 km from centroid",
      "  Farīdkot: 3501.4 km from centroid",
      "  Manendragarh: 2450.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hampton Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hampton Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.84861,
        "lon": -50.18778,
        "name": "Ibaiti"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.91694,
        "lon": -46.99139,
        "name": "São Sebastião do Paraíso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.21787,
        "lon": -61.18738,
        "name": "Charata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.85444,
        "lon": -40.92111,
        "name": "Ubajara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.68443,
        "lon": 153.05705,
        "name": "Buderim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ibaiti, São Sebastião do Paraíso, Charata, Ubajara, Buderim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Buderim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14432.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5298.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.72,
      "median_distance_km": 4217.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ibaiti": 4217.9,
        "São Sebastião do Paraíso": 3916.9,
        "Charata": 5298.2,
        "Ubajara": 3895.0,
        "Buderim": 14432.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ibaiti: (-23.85°, -50.19°)",
      "  São Sebastião do Paraíso: (-20.92°, -46.99°)",
      "  Charata: (-27.22°, -61.19°)",
      "  Ubajara: (-3.85°, -40.92°)",
      "  Buderim: (-26.68°, 153.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Buderim: 14432.0 km from centroid",
      "  Charata: 5298.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ibaiti: 4217.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Buderim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Buderim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.11396,
        "lon": 24.84753,
        "name": "Warrenton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.91544,
        "lon": 32.76287,
        "name": "Qūş"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.58412,
        "lon": 3.98336,
        "name": "Epe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.95766,
        "lon": 35.55746,
        "name": "Komtikas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.78252,
        "lon": -117.22865,
        "name": "Perris"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Warrenton, Qūş, Epe, Komtikas, Perris?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Perris",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11527.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5165.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 4361.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Warrenton": 5165.2,
        "Qūş": 4307.1,
        "Epe": 922.0,
        "Komtikas": 4361.6,
        "Perris": 11527.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Warrenton: (-28.11°, 24.85°)",
      "  Qūş: (25.92°, 32.76°)",
      "  Epe: (6.58°, 3.98°)",
      "  Komtikas: (6.96°, 35.56°)",
      "  Perris: (33.78°, -117.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Perris: 11527.5 km from centroid",
      "  Warrenton: 5165.2 km from centroid",
      "  Komtikas: 4361.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Perris",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Perris"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.14931,
        "lon": -0.97469,
        "name": "Alton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.21997,
        "lon": 39.70769,
        "name": "Rostov-na-Donu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.52609,
        "lon": -0.01665,
        "name": "Bow"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.4724,
        "lon": -3.64709,
        "name": "Pinar del Rey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.7118,
        "lon": 121.1061,
        "name": "Rizal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alton, Rostov-na-Donu, Bow, Pinar del Rey, Rizal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rizal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8854.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2915.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.04,
      "median_distance_km": 2686.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alton": 2686.7,
        "Rostov-na-Donu": 948.5,
        "Bow": 2630.9,
        "Pinar del Rey": 2915.6,
        "Rizal": 8854.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alton: (51.15°, -0.97°)",
      "  Rostov-na-Donu: (47.22°, 39.71°)",
      "  Bow: (51.53°, -0.02°)",
      "  Pinar del Rey: (40.47°, -3.65°)",
      "  Rizal: (15.71°, 121.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rizal: 8854.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pinar del Rey: 2915.6 km from centroid",
      "  Alton: 2686.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rizal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rizal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.31401,
        "lon": 26.82223,
        "name": "Ventersdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.80937,
        "lon": 8.84422,
        "name": "Wudil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.55874,
        "lon": 7.63359,
        "name": "Bende"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.4275,
        "lon": 36.6865,
        "name": "Kiserian"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ventersdorp, Wudil, Bende, Kiserian, Porirua?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Porirua",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11918.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5263.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 5112.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ventersdorp": 3098.6,
        "Wudil": 5263.4,
        "Bende": 5112.3,
        "Kiserian": 1861.1,
        "Porirua": 11918.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ventersdorp: (-26.31°, 26.82°)",
      "  Wudil: (11.81°, 8.84°)",
      "  Bende: (5.56°, 7.63°)",
      "  Kiserian: (-1.43°, 36.69°)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Porirua: 11918.7 km from centroid",
      "  Wudil: 5263.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bende: 5112.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Porirua",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Porirua"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.51868,
        "lon": -1.9945,
        "name": "West Bromwich"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.19165,
        "lon": -0.5658,
        "name": "Santa Pola"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.31394,
        "lon": 9.9682,
        "name": "Sehnde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.60242,
        "lon": 13.43019,
        "name": "Französisch Buchholz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.76417,
        "lon": 116.79139,
        "name": "Ningyang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: West Bromwich, Santa Pola, Sehnde, Französisch Buchholz, Ningyang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ningyang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7178.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2465.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2227.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "West Bromwich": 2227.9,
        "Santa Pola": 2465.3,
        "Sehnde": 1434.1,
        "Französisch Buchholz": 1234.8,
        "Ningyang": 7178.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  West Bromwich: (52.52°, -1.99°)",
      "  Santa Pola: (38.19°, -0.57°)",
      "  Sehnde: (52.31°, 9.97°)",
      "  Französisch Buchholz: (52.60°, 13.43°)",
      "  Ningyang: (35.76°, 116.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ningyang: 7178.7 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Pola: 2465.3 km from centroid",
      "  West Bromwich: 2227.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ningyang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ningyang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.2789,
        "lon": -38.99584,
        "name": "Itacaré"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.69694,
        "lon": -45.25333,
        "name": "Três Corações"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.37583,
        "lon": -46.52556,
        "name": "Muzambinho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.87056,
        "lon": -48.88083,
        "name": "Monte Alegre de Minas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.82735,
        "lon": 100.55531,
        "name": "Chatuchak subdistrict"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itacaré, Três Corações, Muzambinho, Monte Alegre de Minas, Chatuchak subdistrict?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chatuchak subdistrict",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13145.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3604.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.65,
      "median_distance_km": 3405.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itacaré": 2514.0,
        "Três Corações": 3284.9,
        "Muzambinho": 3405.6,
        "Monte Alegre de Minas": 3604.3,
        "Chatuchak subdistrict": 13145.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itacaré: (-14.28°, -39.00°)",
      "  Três Corações: (-21.70°, -45.25°)",
      "  Muzambinho: (-21.38°, -46.53°)",
      "  Monte Alegre de Minas: (-18.87°, -48.88°)",
      "  Chatuchak subdistrict: (13.83°, 100.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chatuchak subdistrict: 13145.2 km from centroid",
      "  Monte Alegre de Minas: 3604.3 km from centroid",
      "  Muzambinho: 3405.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chatuchak subdistrict",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chatuchak subdistrict"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -13.65145,
        "lon": -41.84564,
        "name": "Livramento do Brumado"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.26617,
        "lon": -35.20969,
        "name": "Goianinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.32556,
        "lon": -41.25528,
        "name": "Resplendor"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.20361,
        "lon": -41.66528,
        "name": "Brumado"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.47758,
        "lon": 80.33491,
        "name": "Bānda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Livramento do Brumado, Goianinha, Resplendor, Brumado, Bānda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bānda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10902.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3137.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.47,
      "median_distance_km": 2976.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Livramento do Brumado": 2976.2,
        "Goianinha": 2133.7,
        "Resplendor": 3137.8,
        "Brumado": 2973.9,
        "Bānda": 10902.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Livramento do Brumado: (-13.65°, -41.85°)",
      "  Goianinha: (-6.27°, -35.21°)",
      "  Resplendor: (-19.33°, -41.26°)",
      "  Brumado: (-14.20°, -41.67°)",
      "  Bānda: (25.48°, 80.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bānda: 10902.1 km from centroid",
      "  Resplendor: 3137.8 km from centroid",
      "  Livramento do Brumado: 2976.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bānda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bānda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.73265,
        "lon": -78.85029,
        "name": "Apex"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.31111,
        "lon": -94.92246,
        "name": "Leavenworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.46004,
        "lon": -84.00674,
        "name": "Saginaw Township North"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.26674,
        "lon": -81.56151,
        "name": "Parkersburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 144.66667,
        "name": "Werribee"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Apex, Leavenworth, Saginaw Township North, Parkersburg, Werribee?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Werribee",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18429.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5475.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.37,
      "median_distance_km": 4624.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Apex": 4033.6,
        "Leavenworth": 5475.4,
        "Saginaw Township North": 4624.9,
        "Parkersburg": 4331.2,
        "Werribee": 18429.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Apex: (35.73°, -78.85°)",
      "  Leavenworth: (39.31°, -94.92°)",
      "  Saginaw Township North: (43.46°, -84.01°)",
      "  Parkersburg: (39.27°, -81.56°)",
      "  Werribee: (-37.90°, 144.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Werribee: 18429.3 km from centroid",
      "  Leavenworth: 5475.4 km from centroid",
      "  Saginaw Township North: 4624.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Werribee",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Werribee"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.66008,
        "lon": 153.09953,
        "name": "Maroochydore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.08465,
        "lon": 152.9511,
        "name": "Caboolture"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8282,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Massey East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.41663,
        "lon": 29.08668,
        "name": "Kinross"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maroochydore, Caboolture, Dandenong North, Massey East, Kinross?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kinross",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9556.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4042.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 2202.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maroochydore": 2202.7,
        "Caboolture": 2174.6,
        "Dandenong North": 1513.8,
        "Massey East": 4042.8,
        "Kinross": 9556.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maroochydore: (-26.66°, 153.10°)",
      "  Caboolture: (-27.08°, 152.95°)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "  Massey East: (-36.83°, 174.62°)",
      "  Kinross: (-26.42°, 29.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kinross: 9556.8 km from centroid",
      "  Massey East: 4042.8 km from centroid",
      "  Maroochydore: 2202.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kinross",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kinross"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.28333,
        "lon": 37.78333,
        "name": "Welk’īt’ē"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.06263,
        "lon": 31.24967,
        "name": "Cairo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.72459,
        "lon": 31.19939,
        "name": "Thulamahashi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.41667,
        "lon": 39.85,
        "name": "Mena"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91938,
        "lon": 150.92588,
        "name": "Liverpool"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Welk’īt’ē, Cairo, Thulamahashi, Mena, Liverpool?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Liverpool",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10086.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4640.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 3785.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Welk’īt’ē": 2576.6,
        "Cairo": 4640.0,
        "Thulamahashi": 3785.4,
        "Mena": 2279.4,
        "Liverpool": 10086.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Welk’īt’ē: (8.28°, 37.78°)",
      "  Cairo: (30.06°, 31.25°)",
      "  Thulamahashi: (-24.72°, 31.20°)",
      "  Mena: (6.42°, 39.85°)",
      "  Liverpool: (-33.92°, 150.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Liverpool: 10086.3 km from centroid",
      "  Cairo: 4640.0 km from centroid",
      "  Thulamahashi: 3785.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Liverpool",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Liverpool"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.08122,
        "lon": -75.08017,
        "name": "Fox Chase"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.62666,
        "lon": -93.71217,
        "name": "Urbandale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.24587,
        "lon": -84.40135,
        "name": "Jackson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.66301,
        "lon": -95.23549,
        "name": "South Houston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.95855,
        "lon": 176.98545,
        "name": "Whakatane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fox Chase, Urbandale, Jackson, South Houston, Whakatane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Whakatane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16620.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6046.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 5822.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fox Chase": 4249.8,
        "Urbandale": 5822.7,
        "Jackson": 5061.5,
        "South Houston": 6046.2,
        "Whakatane": 16620.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fox Chase: (40.08°, -75.08°)",
      "  Urbandale: (41.63°, -93.71°)",
      "  Jackson: (42.25°, -84.40°)",
      "  South Houston: (29.66°, -95.24°)",
      "  Whakatane: (-37.96°, 176.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Whakatane: 16620.1 km from centroid",
      "  South Houston: 6046.2 km from centroid",
      "  Urbandale: 5822.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Whakatane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Whakatane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.56061,
        "lon": -0.10887,
        "name": "Primrose Place"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.96108,
        "lon": -13.64502,
        "name": "Tías"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.97259,
        "lon": 14.20745,
        "name": "Aversa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.59786,
        "lon": 8.4725,
        "name": "Lampertheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.21792,
        "lon": 145.03876,
        "name": "Mornington"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Primrose Place, Tías, Aversa, Lampertheim, Mornington?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mornington",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13846.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4349.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.18,
      "median_distance_km": 3844.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Primrose Place": 3844.6,
        "Tías": 4349.5,
        "Aversa": 2191.7,
        "Lampertheim": 3175.3,
        "Mornington": 13846.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Primrose Place: (52.56°, -0.11°)",
      "  Tías: (28.96°, -13.65°)",
      "  Aversa: (40.97°, 14.21°)",
      "  Lampertheim: (49.60°, 8.47°)",
      "  Mornington: (-38.22°, 145.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mornington: 13846.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tías: 4349.5 km from centroid",
      "  Primrose Place: 3844.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mornington",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mornington"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.81009,
        "lon": 9.63863,
        "name": "Weingarten"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.06425,
        "lon": 12.54612,
        "name": "Bastia umbra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.44775,
        "lon": 3.75524,
        "name": "Frontignan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.72821,
        "lon": 9.91078,
        "name": "Quickborn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.02781,
        "lon": 100.37917,
        "name": "Bang Mun Nak"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Weingarten, Bastia umbra, Frontignan, Quickborn, Bang Mun Nak?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bang Mun Nak",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7444.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 1952.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.81,
      "median_distance_km": 1931.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Weingarten": 1597.0,
        "Bastia umbra": 1239.6,
        "Frontignan": 1952.4,
        "Quickborn": 1931.9,
        "Bang Mun Nak": 7444.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Weingarten: (47.81°, 9.64°)",
      "  Bastia umbra: (43.06°, 12.55°)",
      "  Frontignan: (43.45°, 3.76°)",
      "  Quickborn: (53.73°, 9.91°)",
      "  Bang Mun Nak: (16.03°, 100.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bang Mun Nak: 7444.6 km from centroid",
      "  Frontignan: 1952.4 km from centroid",
      "  Quickborn: 1931.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bang Mun Nak",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bang Mun Nak"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.86931,
        "lon": 37.72966,
        "name": "Babushkin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.54746,
        "lon": -3.64197,
        "name": "Alcobendas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.43713,
        "lon": 12.33265,
        "name": "Venice"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.36677,
        "lon": 77.3068,
        "name": "Kupino"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.86472,
        "lon": 174.64768,
        "name": "Te Atatu South"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Babushkin, Alcobendas, Venice, Kupino, Te Atatu South?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Te Atatu South",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14136.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5640.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.51,
      "median_distance_km": 4307.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Babushkin": 3166.2,
        "Alcobendas": 5640.5,
        "Venice": 4307.7,
        "Kupino": 2863.7,
        "Te Atatu South": 14136.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Babushkin: (55.87°, 37.73°)",
      "  Alcobendas: (40.55°, -3.64°)",
      "  Venice: (45.44°, 12.33°)",
      "  Kupino: (54.37°, 77.31°)",
      "  Te Atatu South: (-36.86°, 174.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Te Atatu South: 14136.1 km from centroid",
      "  Alcobendas: 5640.5 km from centroid",
      "  Venice: 4307.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Te Atatu South",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Te Atatu South"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 16.23377,
        "lon": -93.27006,
        "name": "Villaflores"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.4425,
        "lon": -117.03417,
        "name": "Pórticos de San Antonio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.05039,
        "lon": -75.09156,
        "name": "Lawndale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.71087,
        "lon": -87.75811,
        "name": "Oak Lawn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.44306,
        "lon": -53.75917,
        "name": "Ribas do Rio Pardo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Villaflores, Pórticos de San Antonio, Lawndale, Oak Lawn, Ribas do Rio Pardo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ribas do Rio Pardo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5836.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3322.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 2230.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Villaflores": 1047.3,
        "Pórticos de San Antonio": 3322.9,
        "Lawndale": 2230.1,
        "Oak Lawn": 2203.1,
        "Ribas do Rio Pardo": 5836.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Villaflores: (16.23°, -93.27°)",
      "  Pórticos de San Antonio: (32.44°, -117.03°)",
      "  Lawndale: (40.05°, -75.09°)",
      "  Oak Lawn: (41.71°, -87.76°)",
      "  Ribas do Rio Pardo: (-20.44°, -53.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ribas do Rio Pardo: 5836.2 km from centroid",
      "  Pórticos de San Antonio: 3322.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lawndale: 2230.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ribas do Rio Pardo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ribas do Rio Pardo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.88724,
        "lon": -118.35257,
        "name": "Lawndale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.29513,
        "lon": -99.16206,
        "name": "Tlalpan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.73585,
        "lon": -118.29229,
        "name": "San Pedro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.88232,
        "lon": -74.0832,
        "name": "Lodi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lawndale, Tlalpan, San Pedro, Lodi, Porirua?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Porirua",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15234.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7248.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 7244.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lawndale": 7248.9,
        "Tlalpan": 5489.2,
        "San Pedro": 7244.8,
        "Lodi": 3681.6,
        "Porirua": 15234.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lawndale: (33.89°, -118.35°)",
      "  Tlalpan: (19.30°, -99.16°)",
      "  San Pedro: (33.74°, -118.29°)",
      "  Lodi: (40.88°, -74.08°)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Porirua: 15234.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lawndale: 7248.9 km from centroid",
      "  San Pedro: 7244.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Porirua",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Porirua"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.83333,
        "lon": 38.23333,
        "name": "Ciro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.21799,
        "lon": 40.11692,
        "name": "Malindi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.90412,
        "lon": -2.56114,
        "name": "Mim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.78333,
        "lon": 36.56667,
        "name": "Bako"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.15278,
        "lon": -44.99,
        "name": "Barreiras"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ciro, Malindi, Mim, Bako, Barreiras?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Barreiras",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6616.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2998.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 2845.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ciro": 2845.6,
        "Malindi": 2998.9,
        "Mim": 1894.0,
        "Bako": 2616.5,
        "Barreiras": 6616.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ciro: (7.83°, 38.23°)",
      "  Malindi: (-3.22°, 40.12°)",
      "  Mim: (6.90°, -2.56°)",
      "  Bako: (5.78°, 36.57°)",
      "  Barreiras: (-12.15°, -44.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Barreiras: 6616.7 km from centroid",
      "  Malindi: 2998.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ciro: 2845.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Barreiras",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Barreiras"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.65883,
        "lon": 77.4664,
        "name": "Azhatebage"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.79836,
        "lon": 73.34297,
        "name": "Deshnoke"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.94646,
        "lon": 108.44193,
        "name": "Ðà Lạt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.95818,
        "lon": 76.92013,
        "name": "Rāmachettipālaiyam"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.78749,
        "lon": 26.8344,
        "name": "Alice"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Azhatebage, Deshnoke, Ðà Lạt, Rāmachettipālaiyam, Alice?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Alice",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6898.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3901.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 3078.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Azhatebage": 3078.6,
        "Deshnoke": 1834.5,
        "Ðà Lạt": 3901.4,
        "Rāmachettipālaiyam": 472.9,
        "Alice": 6898.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Azhatebage: (38.66°, 77.47°)",
      "  Deshnoke: (27.80°, 73.34°)",
      "  Ðà Lạt: (11.95°, 108.44°)",
      "  Rāmachettipālaiyam: (10.96°, 76.92°)",
      "  Alice: (-32.79°, 26.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Alice: 6898.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ðà Lạt: 3901.4 km from centroid",
      "  Azhatebage: 3078.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Alice",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Alice"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.77538,
        "lon": 7.197,
        "name": "Sankt Augustin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.01676,
        "lon": 9.50064,
        "name": "Bad Saulgau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.44287,
        "lon": 11.86267,
        "name": "Amberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.89741,
        "lon": 7.87415,
        "name": "Freudenberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.55,
        "lon": 29.16667,
        "name": "Secunda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sankt Augustin, Bad Saulgau, Amberg, Freudenberg, Secunda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Secunda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6997.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1870.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.74,
      "median_distance_km": 1870.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sankt Augustin": 1870.2,
        "Bad Saulgau": 1530.9,
        "Amberg": 1662.9,
        "Freudenberg": 1870.0,
        "Secunda": 6997.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sankt Augustin: (50.78°, 7.20°)",
      "  Bad Saulgau: (48.02°, 9.50°)",
      "  Amberg: (49.44°, 11.86°)",
      "  Freudenberg: (50.90°, 7.87°)",
      "  Secunda: (-26.55°, 29.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Secunda: 6997.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sankt Augustin: 1870.2 km from centroid",
      "  Freudenberg: 1870.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Secunda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Secunda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.98065,
        "lon": -73.68374,
        "name": "Rye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.48623,
        "lon": -75.02573,
        "name": "Vineland"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.63967,
        "lon": -117.84164,
        "name": "UC Irvine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.00288,
        "lon": -84.14464,
        "name": "Duluth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rye, Vineland, UC Irvine, Duluth, Melbourne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Melbourne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18168.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 7485.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 4388.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rye": 3698.9,
        "Vineland": 3739.2,
        "UC Irvine": 7485.4,
        "Duluth": 4388.8,
        "Melbourne": 18168.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rye: (40.98°, -73.68°)",
      "  Vineland: (39.49°, -75.03°)",
      "  UC Irvine: (33.64°, -117.84°)",
      "  Duluth: (34.00°, -84.14°)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Melbourne: 18168.1 km from centroid",
      "  UC Irvine: 7485.4 km from centroid",
      "  Duluth: 4388.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Melbourne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Melbourne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.43482,
        "lon": 31.67506,
        "name": "Dumyāţ al Jadīdah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.00805,
        "lon": 27.3646,
        "name": "Vredefort"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.15816,
        "lon": 35.19645,
        "name": "Muhoroni"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.72459,
        "lon": 31.19939,
        "name": "Thulamahashi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.98333,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Dandenong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dumyāţ al Jadīdah, Vredefort, Muhoroni, Thulamahashi, Dandenong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dandenong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9303.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5359.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.74,
      "median_distance_km": 3271.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dumyāţ al Jadīdah": 5359.4,
        "Vredefort": 3271.8,
        "Muhoroni": 2451.9,
        "Thulamahashi": 2815.2,
        "Dandenong": 9303.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dumyāţ al Jadīdah: (31.43°, 31.68°)",
      "  Vredefort: (-27.01°, 27.36°)",
      "  Muhoroni: (-0.16°, 35.20°)",
      "  Thulamahashi: (-24.72°, 31.20°)",
      "  Dandenong: (-37.98°, 145.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dandenong: 9303.9 km from centroid",
      "  Dumyāţ al Jadīdah: 5359.4 km from centroid",
      "  Vredefort: 3271.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dandenong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dandenong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.57573,
        "lon": -103.32442,
        "name": "Las Pintas de Arriba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.16667,
        "lon": -122.91667,
        "name": "North Delta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.91465,
        "lon": -90.05396,
        "name": "Gretna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.64824,
        "lon": -100.64334,
        "name": "Matehuala"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07018,
        "lon": 145.47411,
        "name": "Pakenham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Las Pintas de Arriba, North Delta, Gretna, Matehuala, Pakenham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pakenham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16986.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7036.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 5157.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Las Pintas de Arriba": 5157.2,
        "North Delta": 7036.2,
        "Gretna": 3897.4,
        "Matehuala": 4867.3,
        "Pakenham": 16986.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Las Pintas de Arriba: (20.58°, -103.32°)",
      "  North Delta: (49.17°, -122.92°)",
      "  Gretna: (29.91°, -90.05°)",
      "  Matehuala: (23.65°, -100.64°)",
      "  Pakenham: (-38.07°, 145.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pakenham: 16986.0 km from centroid",
      "  North Delta: 7036.2 km from centroid",
      "  Las Pintas de Arriba: 5157.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pakenham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pakenham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.081,
        "lon": 116.0054,
        "name": "Gosnells"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Mitcham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.60086,
        "lon": 3.48818,
        "name": "Ebute Ikorodu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gosnells, Whangarei, Mitcham, Southport, Ebute Ikorodu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ebute Ikorodu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12828.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5396.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 3469.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gosnells": 781.2,
        "Whangarei": 5396.3,
        "Mitcham": 2867.4,
        "Southport": 3469.0,
        "Ebute Ikorodu": 12828.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gosnells: (-32.08°, 116.01°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "  Mitcham: (-37.82°, 145.20°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  Ebute Ikorodu: (6.60°, 3.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ebute Ikorodu: 12828.6 km from centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 5396.3 km from centroid",
      "  Southport: 3469.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ebute Ikorodu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ebute Ikorodu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.51868,
        "lon": -1.9945,
        "name": "West Bromwich"
      },
      {
        "lat": 58.37884,
        "lon": 42.34633,
        "name": "Galich"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.69415,
        "lon": 5.50291,
        "name": "Pertuis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.86874,
        "lon": 6.09317,
        "name": "Herzogenrath"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83382,
        "lon": 144.93834,
        "name": "City of Port Phillip"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: West Bromwich, Galich, Pertuis, Herzogenrath, City of Port Phillip?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "City of Port Phillip",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13457.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3894.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.46,
      "median_distance_km": 3307.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "West Bromwich": 3894.0,
        "Galich": 2772.5,
        "Pertuis": 3126.5,
        "Herzogenrath": 3307.6,
        "City of Port Phillip": 13457.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  West Bromwich: (52.52°, -1.99°)",
      "  Galich: (58.38°, 42.35°)",
      "  Pertuis: (43.69°, 5.50°)",
      "  Herzogenrath: (50.87°, 6.09°)",
      "  City of Port Phillip: (-37.83°, 144.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  City of Port Phillip: 13457.3 km from centroid",
      "  West Bromwich: 3894.0 km from centroid",
      "  Herzogenrath: 3307.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: City of Port Phillip",
      "FINAL ANSWER: City of Port Phillip"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.79722,
        "lon": -57.28806,
        "name": "Nova Olímpia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.02583,
        "lon": -44.24917,
        "name": "Colinas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.02957,
        "lon": -61.22097,
        "name": "Gálvez"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.76848,
        "lon": -65.03827,
        "name": "Puerto Madryn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.94521,
        "lon": 121.43065,
        "name": "Malabanban Norte"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nova Olímpia, Colinas, Gálvez, Puerto Madryn, Malabanban Norte?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Malabanban Norte",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16008.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5069.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.16,
      "median_distance_km": 4379.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nova Olímpia": 3856.7,
        "Colinas": 2752.0,
        "Gálvez": 4379.8,
        "Puerto Madryn": 5069.8,
        "Malabanban Norte": 16008.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nova Olímpia: (-14.80°, -57.29°)",
      "  Colinas: (-6.03°, -44.25°)",
      "  Gálvez: (-32.03°, -61.22°)",
      "  Puerto Madryn: (-42.77°, -65.04°)",
      "  Malabanban Norte: (13.95°, 121.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Malabanban Norte: 16008.4 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Madryn: 5069.8 km from centroid",
      "  Gálvez: 4379.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Malabanban Norte",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Malabanban Norte"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.07538,
        "lon": -75.73422,
        "name": "Ica"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.22583,
        "lon": -38.73056,
        "name": "Redenção"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.49283,
        "lon": -46.66916,
        "name": "Limão"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.43139,
        "lon": -61.14639,
        "name": "Pacaraima"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.67031,
        "lon": 31.86288,
        "name": "Kamaqhekeza"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ica, Redenção, Limão, Pacaraima, Kamaqhekeza?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kamaqhekeza",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7412.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4072.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.82,
      "median_distance_km": 3175.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ica": 4072.7,
        "Redenção": 934.6,
        "Limão": 1511.9,
        "Pacaraima": 3175.3,
        "Kamaqhekeza": 7412.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ica: (-14.08°, -75.73°)",
      "  Redenção: (-4.23°, -38.73°)",
      "  Limão: (-23.49°, -46.67°)",
      "  Pacaraima: (4.43°, -61.15°)",
      "  Kamaqhekeza: (-25.67°, 31.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kamaqhekeza: 7412.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ica: 4072.7 km from centroid",
      "  Pacaraima: 3175.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kamaqhekeza",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kamaqhekeza"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.92979,
        "lon": -1.12537,
        "name": "West Bridgford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.81667,
        "lon": 8.1,
        "name": "Wilnsdorf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.72722,
        "lon": 13.00481,
        "name": "Colleferro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.54664,
        "lon": -6.59619,
        "name": "Ponferrada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.57381,
        "lon": -46.51561,
        "name": "Aricanduva"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: West Bridgford, Wilnsdorf, Colleferro, Ponferrada, Aricanduva?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aricanduva",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7569.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2327.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.25,
      "median_distance_km": 2271.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "West Bridgford": 2271.3,
        "Wilnsdorf": 2327.3,
        "Colleferro": 1988.2,
        "Ponferrada": 1073.9,
        "Aricanduva": 7569.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  West Bridgford: (52.93°, -1.13°)",
      "  Wilnsdorf: (50.82°, 8.10°)",
      "  Colleferro: (41.73°, 13.00°)",
      "  Ponferrada: (42.55°, -6.60°)",
      "  Aricanduva: (-23.57°, -46.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aricanduva: 7569.8 km from centroid",
      "  Wilnsdorf: 2327.3 km from centroid",
      "  West Bridgford: 2271.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aricanduva",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aricanduva"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.90877,
        "lon": 88.39674,
        "name": "Hugli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.67444,
        "lon": 119.87528,
        "name": "Liaolan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.93314,
        "lon": 108.28327,
        "name": "Mui Ne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.31865,
        "lon": 138.27329,
        "name": "Kamimaruko"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.26993,
        "lon": 16.29607,
        "name": "Siderno"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hugli, Liaolan, Mui Ne, Kamimaruko, Siderno?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Siderno",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7076.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4165.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.7,
      "median_distance_km": 2533.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hugli": 894.9,
        "Liaolan": 2533.4,
        "Mui Ne": 2485.4,
        "Kamimaruko": 4165.7,
        "Siderno": 7076.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hugli: (22.91°, 88.40°)",
      "  Liaolan: (36.67°, 119.88°)",
      "  Mui Ne: (10.93°, 108.28°)",
      "  Kamimaruko: (36.32°, 138.27°)",
      "  Siderno: (38.27°, 16.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Siderno: 7076.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kamimaruko: 4165.7 km from centroid",
      "  Liaolan: 2533.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Siderno",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Siderno"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.20704,
        "lon": -71.68562,
        "name": "Grafton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.43814,
        "lon": -81.80675,
        "name": "Estero"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.7421,
        "lon": -100.44783,
        "name": "Santa Rosa Jáuregui"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.96057,
        "lon": -118.18535,
        "name": "Cudahy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.41667,
        "lon": 135.31667,
        "name": "Izumisano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Grafton, Estero, Santa Rosa Jáuregui, Cudahy, Izumisano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Izumisano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12674.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6490.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 5381.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Grafton": 2454.0,
        "Estero": 3383.8,
        "Santa Rosa Jáuregui": 5381.4,
        "Cudahy": 6490.0,
        "Izumisano": 12674.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Grafton: (42.21°, -71.69°)",
      "  Estero: (26.44°, -81.81°)",
      "  Santa Rosa Jáuregui: (20.74°, -100.45°)",
      "  Cudahy: (33.96°, -118.19°)",
      "  Izumisano: (34.42°, 135.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Izumisano: 12674.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cudahy: 6490.0 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Rosa Jáuregui: 5381.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Izumisano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Izumisano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.335,
        "lon": -50.35,
        "name": "Santana do Araguaia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.77944,
        "lon": -46.59056,
        "name": "Pinhalzinho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.09401,
        "lon": -36.47219,
        "name": "Lagoa Nova"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.56667,
        "lon": -46.74222,
        "name": "Amarante do Maranhão"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.03333,
        "lon": 8.75,
        "name": "Stuhr"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santana do Araguaia, Pinhalzinho, Lagoa Nova, Amarante do Maranhão, Stuhr?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Stuhr",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6925.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3046.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 2171.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santana do Araguaia": 2171.6,
        "Pinhalzinho": 3046.6,
        "Lagoa Nova": 916.4,
        "Amarante do Maranhão": 1611.1,
        "Stuhr": 6925.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santana do Araguaia: (-9.34°, -50.35°)",
      "  Pinhalzinho: (-22.78°, -46.59°)",
      "  Lagoa Nova: (-6.09°, -36.47°)",
      "  Amarante do Maranhão: (-5.57°, -46.74°)",
      "  Stuhr: (53.03°, 8.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Stuhr: 6925.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pinhalzinho: 3046.6 km from centroid",
      "  Santana do Araguaia: 2171.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Stuhr",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Stuhr"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.73475,
        "lon": 105.38817,
        "name": "Xigaoshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.3275,
        "lon": 120.9192,
        "name": "Jaen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.53878,
        "lon": 86.6735,
        "name": "Raghunathpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.19874,
        "lon": 112.97087,
        "name": "Changsha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.02511,
        "lon": -48.07121,
        "name": "Gama"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Xigaoshan, Jaen, Raghunathpur, Changsha, Gama?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gama",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14027.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4836.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4019.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Xigaoshan": 3508.6,
        "Jaen": 4836.0,
        "Raghunathpur": 1368.8,
        "Changsha": 4019.0,
        "Gama": 14027.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Xigaoshan: (33.73°, 105.39°)",
      "  Jaen: (15.33°, 120.92°)",
      "  Raghunathpur: (23.54°, 86.67°)",
      "  Changsha: (28.20°, 112.97°)",
      "  Gama: (-16.03°, -48.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gama: 14027.3 km from centroid",
      "  Jaen: 4836.0 km from centroid",
      "  Changsha: 4019.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gama",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gama"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.26667,
        "lon": 9.98333,
        "name": "Takum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03528,
        "lon": 38.66083,
        "name": "Burayu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.63045,
        "lon": 39.84992,
        "name": "Kilifi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.96667,
        "lon": 41.03333,
        "name": "Ara Ali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.45421,
        "lon": 11.07752,
        "name": "Nürnberg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Takum, Burayu, Kilifi, Ara Ali, Nürnberg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nürnberg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4277.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2313.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2104.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Takum": 2104.1,
        "Burayu": 1256.7,
        "Kilifi": 2313.8,
        "Ara Ali": 1649.9,
        "Nürnberg": 4277.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Takum: (7.27°, 9.98°)",
      "  Burayu: (9.04°, 38.66°)",
      "  Kilifi: (-3.63°, 39.85°)",
      "  Ara Ali: (5.97°, 41.03°)",
      "  Nürnberg: (49.45°, 11.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nürnberg: 4277.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kilifi: 2313.8 km from centroid",
      "  Takum: 2104.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nürnberg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nürnberg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.99116,
        "lon": 145.17385,
        "name": "Keysborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.23013,
        "lon": 115.78128,
        "name": "Kwinana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13333,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Frankston East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.28346,
        "lon": 149.12807,
        "name": "Canberra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.93924,
        "lon": 92.37513,
        "name": "Divnogorsk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Keysborough, Kwinana, Frankston East, Canberra, Divnogorsk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Divnogorsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8880.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2765.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.21,
      "median_distance_km": 2747.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Keysborough": 2737.6,
        "Kwinana": 2137.6,
        "Frankston East": 2747.9,
        "Canberra": 2765.1,
        "Divnogorsk": 8880.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Keysborough: (-37.99°, 145.17°)",
      "  Kwinana: (-32.23°, 115.78°)",
      "  Frankston East: (-38.13°, 145.13°)",
      "  Canberra: (-35.28°, 149.13°)",
      "  Divnogorsk: (55.94°, 92.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Divnogorsk: 8880.2 km from centroid",
      "  Canberra: 2765.1 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston East: 2747.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Divnogorsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Divnogorsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.56337,
        "lon": 110.00404,
        "name": "Huaihua"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.02444,
        "lon": 111.9125,
        "name": "Jiexiu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.02107,
        "lon": 135.75385,
        "name": "Kyoto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.7469,
        "lon": 89.35385,
        "name": "Hāsimāra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.30417,
        "lon": 5.58889,
        "name": "Cranendonck"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Huaihua, Jiexiu, Kyoto, Hāsimāra, Cranendonck?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cranendonck",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6682.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4069.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.64,
      "median_distance_km": 2042.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Huaihua": 2042.6,
        "Jiexiu": 1920.5,
        "Kyoto": 4069.3,
        "Hāsimāra": 983.1,
        "Cranendonck": 6682.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Huaihua: (27.56°, 110.00°)",
      "  Jiexiu: (37.02°, 111.91°)",
      "  Kyoto: (35.02°, 135.75°)",
      "  Hāsimāra: (26.75°, 89.35°)",
      "  Cranendonck: (51.30°, 5.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cranendonck: 6682.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kyoto: 4069.3 km from centroid",
      "  Huaihua: 2042.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cranendonck",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cranendonck"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.85444,
        "lon": -40.92111,
        "name": "Ubajara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.00777,
        "lon": -58.51836,
        "name": "Gualeguaychú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.47333,
        "lon": -47.20028,
        "name": "Coromandel"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.93575,
        "lon": -49.49538,
        "name": "Araranguá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.42059,
        "lon": -86.61707,
        "name": "Fort Walton Beach"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ubajara, Gualeguaychú, Coromandel, Araranguá, Fort Walton Beach?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fort Walton Beach",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5595.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2480.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 2149.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ubajara": 1886.4,
        "Gualeguaychú": 2480.9,
        "Coromandel": 1320.5,
        "Araranguá": 2149.0,
        "Fort Walton Beach": 5595.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ubajara: (-3.85°, -40.92°)",
      "  Gualeguaychú: (-33.01°, -58.52°)",
      "  Coromandel: (-18.47°, -47.20°)",
      "  Araranguá: (-28.94°, -49.50°)",
      "  Fort Walton Beach: (30.42°, -86.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fort Walton Beach: 5595.0 km from centroid",
      "  Gualeguaychú: 2480.9 km from centroid",
      "  Araranguá: 2149.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fort Walton Beach",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fort Walton Beach"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.86709,
        "lon": 11.22594,
        "name": "Biliri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.55874,
        "lon": 29.77896,
        "name": "Ladysmith"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.6004,
        "lon": 34.77119,
        "name": "Webuye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.28333,
        "lon": 36.21667,
        "name": "Mambuk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.60075,
        "lon": 145.09555,
        "name": "Mernda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Biliri, Ladysmith, Webuye, Mambuk, Mernda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mernda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9727.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4913.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 3147.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Biliri": 4913.0,
        "Ladysmith": 3147.2,
        "Webuye": 2124.1,
        "Mambuk": 2802.5,
        "Mernda": 9727.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Biliri: (9.87°, 11.23°)",
      "  Ladysmith: (-28.56°, 29.78°)",
      "  Webuye: (0.60°, 34.77°)",
      "  Mambuk: (11.28°, 36.22°)",
      "  Mernda: (-37.60°, 145.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mernda: 9727.2 km from centroid",
      "  Biliri: 4913.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ladysmith: 3147.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mernda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mernda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -16.47583,
        "lon": -43.48833,
        "name": "Francisco Sá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.4625,
        "lon": -42.65306,
        "name": "Cachoeiras de Macacu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.54333,
        "lon": -46.41083,
        "name": "Guaianases"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.645,
        "lon": -36.49722,
        "name": "Taquarana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.81371,
        "lon": -71.37005,
        "name": "East Providence"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Francisco Sá, Cachoeiras de Macacu, Guaianases, Taquarana, East Providence?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "East Providence",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5824.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1952.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 1914.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Francisco Sá": 1261.4,
        "Cachoeiras de Macacu": 1914.5,
        "Guaianases": 1952.0,
        "Taquarana": 1336.8,
        "East Providence": 5824.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Francisco Sá: (-16.48°, -43.49°)",
      "  Cachoeiras de Macacu: (-22.46°, -42.65°)",
      "  Guaianases: (-23.54°, -46.41°)",
      "  Taquarana: (-9.64°, -36.50°)",
      "  East Providence: (41.81°, -71.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  East Providence: 5824.9 km from centroid",
      "  Guaianases: 1952.0 km from centroid",
      "  Cachoeiras de Macacu: 1914.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: East Providence",
      "FINAL ANSWER: East Providence"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.10383,
        "lon": 84.46185,
        "name": "Narkatiāganj"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.05305,
        "lon": 80.87173,
        "name": "Huocheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.28333,
        "lon": 73.01667,
        "name": "Āmli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.05236,
        "lon": 72.80074,
        "name": "Jambusar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.68443,
        "lon": 153.05705,
        "name": "Buderim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Narkatiāganj, Huocheng, Āmli, Jambusar, Buderim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Buderim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8135.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3173.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 2159.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Narkatiāganj": 1383.7,
        "Huocheng": 3173.0,
        "Āmli": 2110.3,
        "Jambusar": 2159.8,
        "Buderim": 8135.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Narkatiāganj: (27.10°, 84.46°)",
      "  Huocheng: (44.05°, 80.87°)",
      "  Āmli: (20.28°, 73.02°)",
      "  Jambusar: (22.05°, 72.80°)",
      "  Buderim: (-26.68°, 153.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Buderim: 8135.6 km from centroid",
      "  Huocheng: 3173.0 km from centroid",
      "  Jambusar: 2159.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Buderim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Buderim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.37477,
        "lon": -95.75444,
        "name": "Carlos A. Carrillo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.19013,
        "lon": -105.47012,
        "name": "Ciudad Delicias"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.05731,
        "lon": -80.27172,
        "name": "Cooper City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.76783,
        "lon": -117.02308,
        "name": "La Mesa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.26265,
        "lon": 127.76147,
        "name": "Ginowan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carlos A. Carrillo, Ciudad Delicias, Cooper City, La Mesa, Ginowan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ginowan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14163.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6036.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 5038.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carlos A. Carrillo": 4349.9,
        "Ciudad Delicias": 5038.5,
        "Cooper City": 2601.9,
        "La Mesa": 6036.6,
        "Ginowan": 14163.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carlos A. Carrillo: (18.37°, -95.75°)",
      "  Ciudad Delicias: (28.19°, -105.47°)",
      "  Cooper City: (26.06°, -80.27°)",
      "  La Mesa: (32.77°, -117.02°)",
      "  Ginowan: (26.26°, 127.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ginowan: 14163.4 km from centroid",
      "  La Mesa: 6036.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ciudad Delicias: 5038.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ginowan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ginowan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.68927,
        "lon": -73.85791,
        "name": "Woodhaven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.40008,
        "lon": -73.58248,
        "name": "Sainte-Catherine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.48309,
        "lon": -88.37283,
        "name": "Mattoon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.84069,
        "lon": -83.6324,
        "name": "Macon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.277,
        "lon": 39.462,
        "name": "Ādīgrat"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Woodhaven, Sainte-Catherine, Mattoon, Macon, Ādīgrat?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ādīgrat",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9600.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2910.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.3,
      "median_distance_km": 2555.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Woodhaven": 1711.4,
        "Sainte-Catherine": 1917.4,
        "Mattoon": 2910.6,
        "Macon": 2555.9,
        "Ādīgrat": 9600.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Woodhaven: (40.69°, -73.86°)",
      "  Sainte-Catherine: (45.40°, -73.58°)",
      "  Mattoon: (39.48°, -88.37°)",
      "  Macon: (32.84°, -83.63°)",
      "  Ādīgrat: (14.28°, 39.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ādīgrat: 9600.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mattoon: 2910.6 km from centroid",
      "  Macon: 2555.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ādīgrat",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ādīgrat"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.26667,
        "lon": 140.86667,
        "name": "Sendai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.08436,
        "lon": 131.11841,
        "name": "Dongning"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.56227,
        "lon": 103.76386,
        "name": "Leshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.71706,
        "lon": 130.64117,
        "name": "Miyawaka"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.035,
        "lon": -52.09861,
        "name": "Rio Grande"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sendai, Dongning, Leshan, Miyawaka, Rio Grande?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rio Grande",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16234.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5026.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.23,
      "median_distance_km": 4365.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sendai": 5026.1,
        "Dongning": 4365.1,
        "Leshan": 1494.6,
        "Miyawaka": 4057.1,
        "Rio Grande": 16234.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sendai: (38.27°, 140.87°)",
      "  Dongning: (44.08°, 131.12°)",
      "  Leshan: (29.56°, 103.76°)",
      "  Miyawaka: (33.72°, 130.64°)",
      "  Rio Grande: (-32.03°, -52.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rio Grande: 16234.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sendai: 5026.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dongning: 4365.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rio Grande",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rio Grande"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.50083,
        "lon": -117.18588,
        "name": "Apple Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.82666,
        "lon": -100.88958,
        "name": "Mandan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.07681,
        "lon": -80.66924,
        "name": "Indian Trail"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.52966,
        "lon": -122.04024,
        "name": "Newark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.49472,
        "lon": -48.55806,
        "name": "Barra Bonita"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Apple Valley, Mandan, Indian Trail, Newark, Barra Bonita?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Barra Bonita",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7294.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2923.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 2408.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Apple Valley": 2408.4,
        "Mandan": 2365.9,
        "Indian Trail": 1593.8,
        "Newark": 2923.0,
        "Barra Bonita": 7294.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Apple Valley: (34.50°, -117.19°)",
      "  Mandan: (46.83°, -100.89°)",
      "  Indian Trail: (35.08°, -80.67°)",
      "  Newark: (37.53°, -122.04°)",
      "  Barra Bonita: (-22.49°, -48.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Barra Bonita: 7294.3 km from centroid",
      "  Newark: 2923.0 km from centroid",
      "  Apple Valley: 2408.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Barra Bonita",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Barra Bonita"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 32.60591,
        "lon": 74.7334,
        "name": "R.S. Pora"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.5138,
        "lon": 77.54944,
        "name": "Kalakkādu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.15033,
        "lon": 76.73544,
        "name": "Kuttampuzha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.8548,
        "lon": 102.9325,
        "name": "Batu Pahat"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84103,
        "lon": 174.65223,
        "name": "Te Atatu Peninsula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: R.S. Pora, Kalakkādu, Kuttampuzha, Batu Pahat, Te Atatu Peninsula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Te Atatu Peninsula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8756.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4279.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2819.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "R.S. Pora": 4279.9,
        "Kalakkādu": 2692.4,
        "Kuttampuzha": 2819.3,
        "Batu Pahat": 237.4,
        "Te Atatu Peninsula": 8756.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  R.S. Pora: (32.61°, 74.73°)",
      "  Kalakkādu: (8.51°, 77.55°)",
      "  Kuttampuzha: (10.15°, 76.74°)",
      "  Batu Pahat: (1.85°, 102.93°)",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: (-36.84°, 174.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: 8756.4 km from centroid",
      "  R.S. Pora: 4279.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kuttampuzha: 2819.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Te Atatu Peninsula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Te Atatu Peninsula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05799,
        "lon": 115.91814,
        "name": "Canning Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91972,
        "lon": 151.07592,
        "name": "Lakemba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.68333,
        "lon": 176.08333,
        "name": "Taupo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.45361,
        "lon": -44.78,
        "name": "Arari"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Townsville, Canning Vale, Lakemba, Taupo, Arari?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Arari",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15734.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6346.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 4139.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Townsville": 3932.9,
        "Canning Vale": 993.3,
        "Lakemba": 4139.3,
        "Taupo": 6346.9,
        "Arari": 15734.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Canning Vale: (-32.06°, 115.92°)",
      "  Lakemba: (-33.92°, 151.08°)",
      "  Taupo: (-38.68°, 176.08°)",
      "  Arari: (-3.45°, -44.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Arari: 15734.3 km from centroid",
      "  Taupo: 6346.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lakemba: 4139.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Arari",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Arari"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.32361,
        "lon": 91.93614,
        "name": "Shushenskoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.16675,
        "lon": 48.69723,
        "name": "Oktyabr’sk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.03539,
        "lon": 12.64413,
        "name": "Mentana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.72405,
        "lon": -1.71294,
        "name": "Cleckheaton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.95972,
        "lon": 175.6575,
        "name": "Masterton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shushenskoye, Oktyabr’sk, Mentana, Cleckheaton, Masterton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Masterton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13875.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5710.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 4727.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shushenskoye": 3151.4,
        "Oktyabr’sk": 2682.7,
        "Mentana": 4727.2,
        "Cleckheaton": 5710.2,
        "Masterton": 13875.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shushenskoye: (53.32°, 91.94°)",
      "  Oktyabr’sk: (53.17°, 48.70°)",
      "  Mentana: (42.04°, 12.64°)",
      "  Cleckheaton: (53.72°, -1.71°)",
      "  Masterton: (-40.96°, 175.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Masterton: 13875.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cleckheaton: 5710.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mentana: 4727.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Masterton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Masterton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.89743,
        "lon": 150.93446,
        "name": "Cabramatta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.35364,
        "lon": 152.96848,
        "name": "Albany Creek"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.90741,
        "lon": 151.15546,
        "name": "Marrickville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.71028,
        "lon": 150.95095,
        "name": "Kellyville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.32608,
        "lon": -157.87594,
        "name": "Kalihi-Palama"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cabramatta, Albany Creek, Marrickville, Kellyville, Kalihi-Palama?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kalihi-Palama",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13088.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6379.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 6123.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cabramatta": 6102.8,
        "Albany Creek": 6379.2,
        "Marrickville": 6123.1,
        "Kellyville": 6105.8,
        "Kalihi-Palama": 13088.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cabramatta: (-33.90°, 150.93°)",
      "  Albany Creek: (-27.35°, 152.97°)",
      "  Marrickville: (-33.91°, 151.16°)",
      "  Kellyville: (-33.71°, 150.95°)",
      "  Kalihi-Palama: (21.33°, -157.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kalihi-Palama: 13088.5 km from centroid",
      "  Albany Creek: 6379.2 km from centroid",
      "  Marrickville: 6123.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kalihi-Palama",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kalihi-Palama"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.31451,
        "lon": -97.9252,
        "name": "Huamantla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.66578,
        "lon": -95.01937,
        "name": "La Porte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.35985,
        "lon": -99.35016,
        "name": "Huixquilucan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.76774,
        "lon": -93.27772,
        "name": "Burnsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.53532,
        "lon": -0.39827,
        "name": "Amanfrom"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Huamantla, La Porte, Huixquilucan, Burnsville, Amanfrom?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Amanfrom",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8417.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2755.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2339.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Huamantla": 2197.6,
        "La Porte": 1887.2,
        "Huixquilucan": 2339.7,
        "Burnsville": 2755.8,
        "Amanfrom": 8417.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Huamantla: (19.31°, -97.93°)",
      "  La Porte: (29.67°, -95.02°)",
      "  Huixquilucan: (19.36°, -99.35°)",
      "  Burnsville: (44.77°, -93.28°)",
      "  Amanfrom: (5.54°, -0.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Amanfrom: 8417.8 km from centroid",
      "  Burnsville: 2755.8 km from centroid",
      "  Huixquilucan: 2339.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Amanfrom",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Amanfrom"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.21452,
        "lon": 31.35798,
        "name": "Bilqās"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.76128,
        "lon": 30.69972,
        "name": "Kawm Ḩamādah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.9202,
        "lon": 39.78714,
        "name": "Harbu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.9,
        "lon": 39.91667,
        "name": "Metahāra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.30097,
        "lon": 101.7685,
        "name": "Wang Saphung"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bilqās, Kawm Ḩamādah, Harbu, Metahāra, Wang Saphung?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wang Saphung",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5577.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2176.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 2148.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bilqās": 2148.2,
        "Kawm Ḩamādah": 2176.2,
        "Harbu": 1375.2,
        "Metahāra": 1538.6,
        "Wang Saphung": 5577.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bilqās: (31.21°, 31.36°)",
      "  Kawm Ḩamādah: (30.76°, 30.70°)",
      "  Harbu: (10.92°, 39.79°)",
      "  Metahāra: (8.90°, 39.92°)",
      "  Wang Saphung: (17.30°, 101.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wang Saphung: 5577.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kawm Ḩamādah: 2176.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bilqās: 2148.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wang Saphung",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wang Saphung"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.47278,
        "lon": -47.36306,
        "name": "Santa Rosa de Viterbo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.04159,
        "lon": -35.62699,
        "name": "Alagoa Grande"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.62639,
        "lon": -38.99,
        "name": "Muritiba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.66274,
        "lon": -60.7653,
        "name": "Santo Tomé"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.43597,
        "lon": 77.17601,
        "name": "Dera Māndi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Rosa de Viterbo, Alagoa Grande, Muritiba, Santo Tomé, Dera Māndi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dera Māndi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11282.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4808.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 3138.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Rosa de Viterbo": 3138.4,
        "Alagoa Grande": 1611.0,
        "Muritiba": 1996.3,
        "Santo Tomé": 4808.3,
        "Dera Māndi": 11282.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Rosa de Viterbo: (-21.47°, -47.36°)",
      "  Alagoa Grande: (-7.04°, -35.63°)",
      "  Muritiba: (-12.63°, -38.99°)",
      "  Santo Tomé: (-31.66°, -60.77°)",
      "  Dera Māndi: (28.44°, 77.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dera Māndi: 11282.1 km from centroid",
      "  Santo Tomé: 4808.3 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Rosa de Viterbo: 3138.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dera Māndi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dera Māndi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.29306,
        "lon": -98.84167,
        "name": "San Jerónimo Cuatro Vientos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.10803,
        "lon": -115.245,
        "name": "Spring Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.34559,
        "lon": -88.84258,
        "name": "Ottawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.7942,
        "lon": -87.59394,
        "name": "Hyde Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Mill Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Jerónimo Cuatro Vientos, Spring Valley, Ottawa, Hyde Park, Mill Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mill Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17637.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6599.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 5188.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Jerónimo Cuatro Vientos": 5188.0,
        "Spring Valley": 6599.1,
        "Ottawa": 4412.4,
        "Hyde Park": 4333.0,
        "Mill Park": 17637.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Jerónimo Cuatro Vientos: (19.29°, -98.84°)",
      "  Spring Valley: (36.11°, -115.25°)",
      "  Ottawa: (41.35°, -88.84°)",
      "  Hyde Park: (41.79°, -87.59°)",
      "  Mill Park: (-37.67°, 145.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mill Park: 17637.9 km from centroid",
      "  Spring Valley: 6599.1 km from centroid",
      "  San Jerónimo Cuatro Vientos: 5188.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mill Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mill Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.56056,
        "lon": 151.95386,
        "name": "Toowoomba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.38022,
        "lon": 2.17319,
        "name": "Ciutat Vella"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bundoora, Broken Hill, Toowoomba, Cheltenham, Ciutat Vella?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ciutat Vella",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13435.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3677.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.65,
      "median_distance_km": 3442.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bundoora": 3428.5,
        "Broken Hill": 2839.4,
        "Toowoomba": 3677.7,
        "Cheltenham": 3442.8,
        "Ciutat Vella": 13435.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "  Toowoomba: (-27.56°, 151.95°)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  Ciutat Vella: (41.38°, 2.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ciutat Vella: 13435.6 km from centroid",
      "  Toowoomba: 3677.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cheltenham: 3442.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ciutat Vella",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ciutat Vella"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78333,
        "lon": 150.93333,
        "name": "Seven Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.94185,
        "lon": 150.8717,
        "name": "Prestons"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.22028,
        "lon": -45.00361,
        "name": "Viana"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Greystanes, Seven Hills, Prestons, Mount Martha, Viana?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Viana",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15617.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3860.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3859.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Greystanes": 3860.1,
        "Seven Hills": 3859.2,
        "Prestons": 3852.7,
        "Mount Martha": 3350.9,
        "Viana": 15617.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "  Seven Hills: (-33.78°, 150.93°)",
      "  Prestons: (-33.94°, 150.87°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Viana: (-3.22°, -45.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Viana: 15617.4 km from centroid",
      "  Greystanes: 3860.1 km from centroid",
      "  Seven Hills: 3859.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Viana",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Viana"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -35.02692,
        "lon": 117.88369,
        "name": "Albany"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Eltham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.71028,
        "lon": 150.95095,
        "name": "Kellyville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84103,
        "lon": 174.65223,
        "name": "Te Atatu Peninsula"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.24391,
        "lon": -75.14675,
        "name": "San Luis de Sincé"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Albany, Eltham, Kellyville, Te Atatu Peninsula, San Luis de Sincé?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Luis de Sincé",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18048.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6732.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 4655.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Albany": 1709.3,
        "Eltham": 4133.0,
        "Kellyville": 4655.5,
        "Te Atatu Peninsula": 6732.4,
        "San Luis de Sincé": 18048.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Albany: (-35.03°, 117.88°)",
      "  Eltham: (-37.73°, 145.15°)",
      "  Kellyville: (-33.71°, 150.95°)",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: (-36.84°, 174.65°)",
      "  San Luis de Sincé: (9.24°, -75.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Luis de Sincé: 18048.3 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: 6732.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kellyville: 4655.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Luis de Sincé",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Luis de Sincé"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.81667,
        "lon": 40.51667,
        "name": "Gelemso"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.70119,
        "lon": -1.28657,
        "name": "Foso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.17344,
        "lon": 35.86313,
        "name": "Rongai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.15293,
        "lon": 31.31501,
        "name": "Al Khuşūş"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gelemso, Foso, Rongai, Al Khuşūş, Greystanes?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Greystanes",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11014.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5864.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.88,
      "median_distance_km": 3771.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gelemso": 1421.4,
        "Foso": 5864.0,
        "Rongai": 1754.0,
        "Al Khuşūş": 3771.0,
        "Greystanes": 11014.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gelemso: (8.82°, 40.52°)",
      "  Foso: (5.70°, -1.29°)",
      "  Rongai: (-0.17°, 35.86°)",
      "  Al Khuşūş: (30.15°, 31.32°)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Greystanes: 11014.5 km from centroid",
      "  Foso: 5864.0 km from centroid",
      "  Al Khuşūş: 3771.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Greystanes",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Greystanes"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.26722,
        "lon": -43.16194,
        "name": "Palmas de Monte Alto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.12583,
        "lon": -45.88528,
        "name": "Governador Nunes Freire"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.53944,
        "lon": -42.18028,
        "name": "Santo Antônio de Pádua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2914,
        "lon": -66.32467,
        "name": "San Luis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.16667,
        "lon": 145.16667,
        "name": "Langwarrin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Palmas de Monte Alto, Governador Nunes Freire, Santo Antônio de Pádua, San Luis, Langwarrin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Langwarrin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12870.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5582.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 4412.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Palmas de Monte Alto": 3549.4,
        "Governador Nunes Freire": 4412.0,
        "Santo Antônio de Pádua": 3269.6,
        "San Luis": 5582.8,
        "Langwarrin": 12870.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Palmas de Monte Alto: (-14.27°, -43.16°)",
      "  Governador Nunes Freire: (-2.13°, -45.89°)",
      "  Santo Antônio de Pádua: (-21.54°, -42.18°)",
      "  San Luis: (-33.29°, -66.32°)",
      "  Langwarrin: (-38.17°, 145.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Langwarrin: 12870.4 km from centroid",
      "  San Luis: 5582.8 km from centroid",
      "  Governador Nunes Freire: 4412.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Langwarrin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Langwarrin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.98889,
        "lon": -39.58056,
        "name": "Tejuçuoca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.90999,
        "lon": -75.15931,
        "name": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.96321,
        "lon": -75.41738,
        "name": "Yarumal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.81298,
        "lon": -65.29543,
        "name": "Yerba Buena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.57438,
        "lon": 9.07537,
        "name": "Garbagnate Milanese"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tejuçuoca, Puerto Rico, Yarumal, Yerba Buena, Garbagnate Milanese?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Garbagnate Milanese",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7211.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3907.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2901.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tejuçuoca": 1449.0,
        "Puerto Rico": 2890.0,
        "Yarumal": 2901.9,
        "Yerba Buena": 3907.8,
        "Garbagnate Milanese": 7211.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tejuçuoca: (-3.99°, -39.58°)",
      "  Puerto Rico: (1.91°, -75.16°)",
      "  Yarumal: (6.96°, -75.42°)",
      "  Yerba Buena: (-26.81°, -65.30°)",
      "  Garbagnate Milanese: (45.57°, 9.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Garbagnate Milanese: 7211.5 km from centroid",
      "  Yerba Buena: 3907.8 km from centroid",
      "  Yarumal: 2901.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Garbagnate Milanese",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Garbagnate Milanese"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69863,
        "lon": 144.78631,
        "name": "Taylors Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.56056,
        "lon": 151.95386,
        "name": "Toowoomba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.24423,
        "lon": -49.70932,
        "name": "Jaguariaíva"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cheltenham, Taylors Lakes, Toowoomba, Boronia, Jaguariaíva?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jaguariaíva",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13199.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4281.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.08,
      "median_distance_km": 3441.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cheltenham": 3420.7,
        "Taylors Lakes": 3399.1,
        "Toowoomba": 4281.9,
        "Boronia": 3441.8,
        "Jaguariaíva": 13199.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  Taylors Lakes: (-37.70°, 144.79°)",
      "  Toowoomba: (-27.56°, 151.95°)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "  Jaguariaíva: (-24.24°, -49.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jaguariaíva: 13199.1 km from centroid",
      "  Toowoomba: 4281.9 km from centroid",
      "  Boronia: 3441.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jaguariaíva",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jaguariaíva"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.29695,
        "lon": 5.38107,
        "name": "Marseille"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.88333,
        "lon": 29.9,
        "name": "Peterhof"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.55,
        "lon": -2.2,
        "name": "Middleton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.46667,
        "lon": -3.01667,
        "name": "Bootle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.31861,
        "lon": -46.58667,
        "name": "Mairiporã"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marseille, Peterhof, Middleton, Bootle, Mairiporã?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mairiporã",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8126.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3427.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.37,
      "median_distance_km": 1800.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marseille": 986.7,
        "Peterhof": 3427.7,
        "Middleton": 1800.5,
        "Bootle": 1789.4,
        "Mairiporã": 8126.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marseille: (43.30°, 5.38°)",
      "  Peterhof: (59.88°, 29.90°)",
      "  Middleton: (53.55°, -2.20°)",
      "  Bootle: (53.47°, -3.02°)",
      "  Mairiporã: (-23.32°, -46.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mairiporã: 8126.6 km from centroid",
      "  Peterhof: 3427.7 km from centroid",
      "  Middleton: 1800.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mairiporã",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mairiporã"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.39144,
        "lon": -86.93111,
        "name": "Jasper"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.83809,
        "lon": -87.65116,
        "name": "Bridgeport"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.18582,
        "lon": -88.46261,
        "name": "Neenah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.84041,
        "lon": -119.28946,
        "name": "Hermiston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jasper, Bridgeport, Neenah, Hermiston, Bairnsdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bairnsdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18157.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6604.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 4190.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jasper": 3943.5,
        "Bridgeport": 4067.9,
        "Neenah": 4190.1,
        "Hermiston": 6604.8,
        "Bairnsdale": 18157.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jasper: (38.39°, -86.93°)",
      "  Bridgeport: (41.84°, -87.65°)",
      "  Neenah: (44.19°, -88.46°)",
      "  Hermiston: (45.84°, -119.29°)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bairnsdale: 18157.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hermiston: 6604.8 km from centroid",
      "  Neenah: 4190.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bairnsdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bairnsdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.10467,
        "lon": 93.69518,
        "name": "Naharlagun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.9629,
        "lon": 106.92844,
        "name": "Wansheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.16242,
        "lon": 78.48458,
        "name": "Tājpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.16946,
        "lon": 108.4031,
        "name": "Hanfeng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.81904,
        "lon": -76.27494,
        "name": "Chesapeake"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Naharlagun, Wansheng, Tājpur, Hanfeng, Chesapeake?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chesapeake",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11359.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4371.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 4286.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Naharlagun": 3077.3,
        "Wansheng": 4286.7,
        "Tājpur": 1572.4,
        "Hanfeng": 4371.0,
        "Chesapeake": 11359.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Naharlagun: (27.10°, 93.70°)",
      "  Wansheng: (28.96°, 106.93°)",
      "  Tājpur: (29.16°, 78.48°)",
      "  Hanfeng: (31.17°, 108.40°)",
      "  Chesapeake: (36.82°, -76.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chesapeake: 11359.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hanfeng: 4371.0 km from centroid",
      "  Wansheng: 4286.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chesapeake",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chesapeake"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.05997,
        "lon": 17.09001,
        "name": "Mola di Bari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.84754,
        "lon": 8.045,
        "name": "Cloppenburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.70241,
        "lon": 41.72487,
        "name": "Proletarsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.35383,
        "lon": 40.69465,
        "name": "Gul’kevichi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.77897,
        "lon": 114.61459,
        "name": "Geraldton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mola di Bari, Cloppenburg, Proletarsk, Gul’kevichi, Geraldton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Geraldton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9991.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3763.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 2660.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mola di Bari": 2660.8,
        "Cloppenburg": 3763.8,
        "Proletarsk": 1713.2,
        "Gul’kevichi": 1580.9,
        "Geraldton": 9991.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mola di Bari: (41.06°, 17.09°)",
      "  Cloppenburg: (52.85°, 8.04°)",
      "  Proletarsk: (46.70°, 41.72°)",
      "  Gul’kevichi: (45.35°, 40.69°)",
      "  Geraldton: (-28.78°, 114.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Geraldton: 9991.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cloppenburg: 3763.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mola di Bari: 2660.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Geraldton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Geraldton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.46538,
        "lon": -73.2531,
        "name": "Valledupar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.43861,
        "lon": -47.06139,
        "name": "Araçariguama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.80976,
        "lon": -47.97202,
        "name": "Guará"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.18111,
        "lon": -50.20556,
        "name": "Cidreira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.73548,
        "lon": 77.03522,
        "name": "Karāla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Valledupar, Araçariguama, Guará, Cidreira, Karāla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Karāla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11823.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5305.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 3529.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Valledupar": 5305.8,
        "Araçariguama": 2788.2,
        "Guará": 2404.5,
        "Cidreira": 3529.0,
        "Karāla": 11823.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Valledupar: (10.47°, -73.25°)",
      "  Araçariguama: (-23.44°, -47.06°)",
      "  Guará: (-15.81°, -47.97°)",
      "  Cidreira: (-30.18°, -50.21°)",
      "  Karāla: (28.74°, 77.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Karāla: 11823.0 km from centroid",
      "  Valledupar: 5305.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cidreira: 3529.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Karāla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Karāla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.424,
        "lon": 150.89345,
        "name": "Wollongong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8676,
        "lon": 144.98099,
        "name": "Saint Kilda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.38047,
        "lon": 145.39867,
        "name": "Shepparton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13827,
        "lon": 175.0502,
        "name": "Upper Hutt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.11125,
        "lon": 9.41082,
        "name": "Rotenburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wollongong, Saint Kilda, Shepparton, Upper Hutt, Rotenburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rotenburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13423.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5281.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 3040.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wollongong": 3040.4,
        "Saint Kilda": 2814.7,
        "Shepparton": 2736.9,
        "Upper Hutt": 5281.9,
        "Rotenburg": 13423.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wollongong: (-34.42°, 150.89°)",
      "  Saint Kilda: (-37.87°, 144.98°)",
      "  Shepparton: (-36.38°, 145.40°)",
      "  Upper Hutt: (-41.14°, 175.05°)",
      "  Rotenburg: (53.11°, 9.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rotenburg: 13423.2 km from centroid",
      "  Upper Hutt: 5281.9 km from centroid",
      "  Wollongong: 3040.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rotenburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rotenburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.52944,
        "lon": -46.64389,
        "name": "Caconde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.87667,
        "lon": -38.62556,
        "name": "Maracanaú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.64136,
        "lon": -41.84319,
        "name": "Livramento de Nossa Senhora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.96389,
        "lon": -37.62833,
        "name": "Manari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.99904,
        "lon": 100.54962,
        "name": "Ban Bang Kadi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caconde, Maracanaú, Livramento de Nossa Senhora, Manari, Ban Bang Kadi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ban Bang Kadi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12706.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3981.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.19,
      "median_distance_km": 3260.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caconde": 3981.7,
        "Maracanaú": 2872.9,
        "Livramento de Nossa Senhora": 3260.7,
        "Manari": 2740.5,
        "Ban Bang Kadi": 12706.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caconde: (-21.53°, -46.64°)",
      "  Maracanaú: (-3.88°, -38.63°)",
      "  Livramento de Nossa Senhora: (-13.64°, -41.84°)",
      "  Manari: (-8.96°, -37.63°)",
      "  Ban Bang Kadi: (14.00°, 100.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ban Bang Kadi: 12706.7 km from centroid",
      "  Caconde: 3981.7 km from centroid",
      "  Livramento de Nossa Senhora: 3260.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ban Bang Kadi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ban Bang Kadi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.41647,
        "lon": 149.06954,
        "name": "Tuggeranong Administrative District"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88333,
        "lon": 174.7,
        "name": "Avondale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.54184,
        "lon": 81.26566,
        "name": "Aral"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint Albans, Miranda, Tuggeranong Administrative District, Avondale, Aral?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aral",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9131.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3784.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 1944.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint Albans": 1944.8,
        "Miranda": 1830.0,
        "Tuggeranong Administrative District": 1851.3,
        "Avondale": 3784.2,
        "Aral": 9131.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: (-35.42°, 149.07°)",
      "  Avondale: (-36.88°, 174.70°)",
      "  Aral: (40.54°, 81.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aral: 9131.2 km from centroid",
      "  Avondale: 3784.2 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Albans: 1944.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aral",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aral"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.35778,
        "lon": -36.69639,
        "name": "Pesqueira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.02306,
        "lon": -72.01472,
        "name": "Mollendo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.17972,
        "lon": -38.13056,
        "name": "Beberibe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.63349,
        "lon": -71.16967,
        "name": "Illapel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.86342,
        "lon": 2.506,
        "name": "Neuilly-Plaisance"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pesqueira, Mollendo, Beberibe, Illapel, Neuilly-Plaisance?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Neuilly-Plaisance",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7194.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4376.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3549.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pesqueira": 965.1,
        "Mollendo": 3549.0,
        "Beberibe": 583.7,
        "Illapel": 4376.9,
        "Neuilly-Plaisance": 7194.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pesqueira: (-8.36°, -36.70°)",
      "  Mollendo: (-17.02°, -72.01°)",
      "  Beberibe: (-4.18°, -38.13°)",
      "  Illapel: (-31.63°, -71.17°)",
      "  Neuilly-Plaisance: (48.86°, 2.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Neuilly-Plaisance: 7194.1 km from centroid",
      "  Illapel: 4376.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mollendo: 3549.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Neuilly-Plaisance",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Neuilly-Plaisance"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.74124,
        "lon": 144.73631,
        "name": "Caroline Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07018,
        "lon": 145.47411,
        "name": "Pakenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88333,
        "lon": 151.1,
        "name": "Burwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.89743,
        "lon": 150.93446,
        "name": "Cabramatta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.91054,
        "lon": -98.70844,
        "name": "Jamestown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caroline Springs, Pakenham, Burwood, Cabramatta, Jamestown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jamestown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16564.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5392.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.07,
      "median_distance_km": 5377.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caroline Springs": 4879.7,
        "Pakenham": 4950.4,
        "Burwood": 5392.9,
        "Cabramatta": 5377.7,
        "Jamestown": 16564.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caroline Springs: (-37.74°, 144.74°)",
      "  Pakenham: (-38.07°, 145.47°)",
      "  Burwood: (-33.88°, 151.10°)",
      "  Cabramatta: (-33.90°, 150.93°)",
      "  Jamestown: (46.91°, -98.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jamestown: 16564.3 km from centroid",
      "  Burwood: 5392.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cabramatta: 5377.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jamestown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jamestown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.92845,
        "lon": 145.17708,
        "name": "Mulgrave"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8329,
        "lon": 145.0367,
        "name": "Hawthorn South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11342,
        "lon": 145.28326,
        "name": "Cranbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.93333,
        "lon": 7.35,
        "name": "Nottuln"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coogee, Mulgrave, Hawthorn South, Cranbourne, Nottuln?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nottuln",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13137.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3597.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.65,
      "median_distance_km": 3310.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coogee": 3597.3,
        "Mulgrave": 3292.0,
        "Hawthorn South": 3275.9,
        "Cranbourne": 3310.7,
        "Nottuln": 13137.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "  Mulgrave: (-37.93°, 145.18°)",
      "  Hawthorn South: (-37.83°, 145.04°)",
      "  Cranbourne: (-38.11°, 145.28°)",
      "  Nottuln: (51.93°, 7.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nottuln: 13137.2 km from centroid",
      "  Coogee: 3597.3 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne: 3310.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nottuln",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nottuln"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.43476,
        "lon": 0.09311,
        "name": "Alençon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.64358,
        "lon": 2.98715,
        "name": "Lomme"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.69689,
        "lon": 7.46809,
        "name": "Selm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.70291,
        "lon": -1.6337,
        "name": "Batley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.97806,
        "lon": 76.86722,
        "name": "Kaqun"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alençon, Lomme, Selm, Batley, Kaqun?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kaqun",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4847.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1428.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.39,
      "median_distance_km": 1255.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alençon": 1255.5,
        "Lomme": 1047.7,
        "Selm": 776.8,
        "Batley": 1428.8,
        "Kaqun": 4847.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alençon: (48.43°, 0.09°)",
      "  Lomme: (50.64°, 2.99°)",
      "  Selm: (51.70°, 7.47°)",
      "  Batley: (53.70°, -1.63°)",
      "  Kaqun: (37.98°, 76.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kaqun: 4847.0 km from centroid",
      "  Batley: 1428.8 km from centroid",
      "  Alençon: 1255.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kaqun",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kaqun"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.55,
        "lon": 37.78333,
        "name": "Petrovskaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.73961,
        "lon": 9.30473,
        "name": "Esslingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.87143,
        "lon": 2.22929,
        "name": "Suresnes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.27593,
        "lon": 127.52637,
        "name": "Blagoveshchensk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.91002,
        "lon": 3.66557,
        "name": "Iperu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Petrovskaya, Esslingen, Suresnes, Blagoveshchensk, Iperu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Blagoveshchensk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6645.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5044.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.32,
      "median_distance_km": 2722.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Petrovskaya": 1503.9,
        "Esslingen": 2205.9,
        "Suresnes": 2722.3,
        "Blagoveshchensk": 6645.6,
        "Iperu": 5044.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Petrovskaya: (55.55°, 37.78°)",
      "  Esslingen: (48.74°, 9.30°)",
      "  Suresnes: (48.87°, 2.23°)",
      "  Blagoveshchensk: (50.28°, 127.53°)",
      "  Iperu: (6.91°, 3.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Blagoveshchensk: 6645.6 km from centroid",
      "  Iperu: 5044.4 km from centroid",
      "  Suresnes: 2722.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Blagoveshchensk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Blagoveshchensk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.86472,
        "lon": 174.64768,
        "name": "Te Atatu South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13827,
        "lon": 175.0502,
        "name": "Upper Hutt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06564,
        "lon": 151.01266,
        "name": "Engadine"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.90389,
        "lon": -47.61944,
        "name": "Descalvado"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Te Atatu South, Upper Hutt, Engadine, Bairnsdale, Descalvado?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Descalvado",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13626.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4867.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 4806.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Te Atatu South": 4867.7,
        "Upper Hutt": 4806.2,
        "Engadine": 2827.9,
        "Bairnsdale": 2489.0,
        "Descalvado": 13626.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Te Atatu South: (-36.86°, 174.65°)",
      "  Upper Hutt: (-41.14°, 175.05°)",
      "  Engadine: (-34.07°, 151.01°)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Descalvado: (-21.90°, -47.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Descalvado: 13626.4 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu South: 4867.7 km from centroid",
      "  Upper Hutt: 4806.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Descalvado",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Descalvado"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.67501,
        "lon": 20.13473,
        "name": "Svetlyy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.90878,
        "lon": 6.12565,
        "name": "Annecy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.48026,
        "lon": -0.1993,
        "name": "Fulham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.66817,
        "lon": 11.15953,
        "name": "Merano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.52314,
        "lon": 151.31325,
        "name": "Umina Beach"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Svetlyy, Annecy, Fulham, Merano, Umina Beach?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Umina Beach",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13957.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3671.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3037.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Svetlyy": 2770.2,
        "Annecy": 3037.2,
        "Fulham": 3671.2,
        "Merano": 2705.1,
        "Umina Beach": 13957.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Svetlyy: (54.68°, 20.13°)",
      "  Annecy: (45.91°, 6.13°)",
      "  Fulham: (51.48°, -0.20°)",
      "  Merano: (46.67°, 11.16°)",
      "  Umina Beach: (-33.52°, 151.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Umina Beach: 13957.1 km from centroid",
      "  Fulham: 3671.2 km from centroid",
      "  Annecy: 3037.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Umina Beach",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Umina Beach"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.01769,
        "lon": -82.50619,
        "name": "Egypt Lake-Leto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.17003,
        "lon": -123.13683,
        "name": "Richmond"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.91149,
        "lon": -73.78235,
        "name": "New Rochelle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.46686,
        "lon": -81.33312,
        "name": "Timmins"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.23391,
        "lon": 110.38749,
        "name": "Zhanjiang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Egypt Lake-Leto, Richmond, New Rochelle, Timmins, Zhanjiang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zhanjiang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13165.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5809.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 3193.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Egypt Lake-Leto": 3193.1,
        "Richmond": 5809.7,
        "New Rochelle": 2069.0,
        "Timmins": 2790.0,
        "Zhanjiang": 13165.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Egypt Lake-Leto: (28.02°, -82.51°)",
      "  Richmond: (49.17°, -123.14°)",
      "  New Rochelle: (40.91°, -73.78°)",
      "  Timmins: (48.47°, -81.33°)",
      "  Zhanjiang: (21.23°, 110.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zhanjiang: 13165.1 km from centroid",
      "  Richmond: 5809.7 km from centroid",
      "  Egypt Lake-Leto: 3193.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zhanjiang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zhanjiang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.72459,
        "lon": 31.19939,
        "name": "Thulamahashi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.01667,
        "lon": 39.98333,
        "name": "Goba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.93726,
        "lon": 41.85688,
        "name": "Mandera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.40079,
        "lon": -0.8393,
        "name": "Tamale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.34361,
        "lon": -98.97472,
        "name": "Emiliano Zapata"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Thulamahashi, Goba, Mandera, Tamale, Emiliano Zapata?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Emiliano Zapata",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11112.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4359.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 4353.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Thulamahashi": 4359.3,
        "Goba": 4158.6,
        "Mandera": 4353.1,
        "Tamale": 809.7,
        "Emiliano Zapata": 11112.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Thulamahashi: (-24.72°, 31.20°)",
      "  Goba: (7.02°, 39.98°)",
      "  Mandera: (3.94°, 41.86°)",
      "  Tamale: (9.40°, -0.84°)",
      "  Emiliano Zapata: (19.34°, -98.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Emiliano Zapata: 11112.0 km from centroid",
      "  Thulamahashi: 4359.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mandera: 4353.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Emiliano Zapata",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Emiliano Zapata"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.41371,
        "lon": 9.5899,
        "name": "Garbsen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.0825,
        "lon": 4.75,
        "name": "Bodegraven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.46106,
        "lon": 13.52108,
        "name": "Oberschöneweide"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.54612,
        "lon": 9.68431,
        "name": "Lindau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.49999,
        "lon": -96.40031,
        "name": "Sioux City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Garbsen, Bodegraven, Oberschöneweide, Lindau, Sioux City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sioux City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6237.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1795.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.47,
      "median_distance_km": 1589.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Garbsen": 1528.7,
        "Bodegraven": 1197.2,
        "Oberschöneweide": 1795.2,
        "Lindau": 1589.6,
        "Sioux City": 6237.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Garbsen: (52.41°, 9.59°)",
      "  Bodegraven: (52.08°, 4.75°)",
      "  Oberschöneweide: (52.46°, 13.52°)",
      "  Lindau: (47.55°, 9.68°)",
      "  Sioux City: (42.50°, -96.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sioux City: 6237.1 km from centroid",
      "  Oberschöneweide: 1795.2 km from centroid",
      "  Lindau: 1589.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sioux City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sioux City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.45232,
        "lon": -71.137,
        "name": "Winchester"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.24177,
        "lon": -71.16616,
        "name": "Dedham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.60843,
        "lon": -75.49018,
        "name": "Allentown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.09529,
        "lon": -118.12701,
        "name": "Alhambra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.63333,
        "lon": 175.275,
        "name": "Levin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Winchester, Dedham, Allentown, Alhambra, Levin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Levin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16848.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 8208.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 4434.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Winchester": 4135.2,
        "Dedham": 4130.4,
        "Allentown": 4434.7,
        "Alhambra": 8208.2,
        "Levin": 16848.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Winchester: (42.45°, -71.14°)",
      "  Dedham: (42.24°, -71.17°)",
      "  Allentown: (40.61°, -75.49°)",
      "  Alhambra: (34.10°, -118.13°)",
      "  Levin: (-40.63°, 175.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Levin: 16848.0 km from centroid",
      "  Alhambra: 8208.2 km from centroid",
      "  Allentown: 4434.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Levin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Levin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88333,
        "lon": 174.7,
        "name": "Avondale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.23333,
        "name": "Maroubra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.3775,
        "lon": -39.58028,
        "name": "Eunápolis"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reservoir, Avondale, Maroubra, Karori, Eunápolis?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Eunápolis",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14133.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4820.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4744.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reservoir": 2203.6,
        "Avondale": 4820.9,
        "Maroubra": 2771.1,
        "Karori": 4744.2,
        "Eunápolis": 14133.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "  Avondale: (-36.88°, 174.70°)",
      "  Maroubra: (-33.95°, 151.23°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Eunápolis: (-16.38°, -39.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Eunápolis: 14133.0 km from centroid",
      "  Avondale: 4820.9 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 4744.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Eunápolis",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Eunápolis"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.41222,
        "lon": -2.20056,
        "name": "Neston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.4981,
        "lon": 9.42043,
        "name": "Melzo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.70354,
        "lon": 9.65209,
        "name": "Göppingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.85162,
        "lon": -1.17929,
        "name": "Fareham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8,
        "lon": 151.18333,
        "name": "Chatswood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Neston, Melzo, Göppingen, Fareham, Chatswood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chatswood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14317.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3558.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.02,
      "median_distance_km": 3468.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Neston": 3558.2,
        "Melzo": 2506.4,
        "Göppingen": 2670.6,
        "Fareham": 3468.5,
        "Chatswood": 14317.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Neston: (51.41°, -2.20°)",
      "  Melzo: (45.50°, 9.42°)",
      "  Göppingen: (48.70°, 9.65°)",
      "  Fareham: (50.85°, -1.18°)",
      "  Chatswood: (-33.80°, 151.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chatswood: 14317.0 km from centroid",
      "  Neston: 3558.2 km from centroid",
      "  Fareham: 3468.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chatswood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chatswood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.1665,
        "lon": -75.52001,
        "name": "Neira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.02457,
        "lon": -71.55183,
        "name": "Viña del Mar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.74389,
        "lon": -39.48667,
        "name": "Gandu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.64355,
        "lon": -72.33269,
        "name": "Panguipulli"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13333,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Frankston East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Neira, Viña del Mar, Gandu, Panguipulli, Frankston East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Frankston East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13005.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6564.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 4934.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Neira": 6564.0,
        "Viña del Mar": 4834.9,
        "Gandu": 2087.8,
        "Panguipulli": 4934.3,
        "Frankston East": 13005.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Neira: (5.17°, -75.52°)",
      "  Viña del Mar: (-33.02°, -71.55°)",
      "  Gandu: (-13.74°, -39.49°)",
      "  Panguipulli: (-39.64°, -72.33°)",
      "  Frankston East: (-38.13°, 145.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Frankston East: 13005.0 km from centroid",
      "  Neira: 6564.0 km from centroid",
      "  Panguipulli: 4934.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Frankston East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Frankston East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.59811,
        "lon": 131.1883,
        "name": "Nakatsu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.5078,
        "lon": 98.6839,
        "name": "Deli Tua"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.73264,
        "lon": 139.76961,
        "name": "Nishinippori"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.02127,
        "lon": 144.26971,
        "name": "Abashiri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.46833,
        "lon": 4.74306,
        "name": "Assendelft"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nakatsu, Deli Tua, Nishinippori, Abashiri, Assendelft?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Assendelft",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7641.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3642.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3415.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nakatsu": 2531.7,
        "Deli Tua": 3415.9,
        "Nishinippori": 3278.7,
        "Abashiri": 3642.0,
        "Assendelft": 7641.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nakatsu: (33.60°, 131.19°)",
      "  Deli Tua: (3.51°, 98.68°)",
      "  Nishinippori: (35.73°, 139.77°)",
      "  Abashiri: (44.02°, 144.27°)",
      "  Assendelft: (52.47°, 4.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Assendelft: 7641.6 km from centroid",
      "  Abashiri: 3642.0 km from centroid",
      "  Deli Tua: 3415.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Assendelft",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Assendelft"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Coburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.31667,
        "lon": 173.23333,
        "name": "Stoke"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8406,
        "lon": 151.00748,
        "name": "Granville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78333,
        "lon": 175.28333,
        "name": "Hamilton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.77967,
        "lon": 108.45506,
        "name": "Wuqiao"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coburg, Stoke, Granville, Hamilton, Wuqiao?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wuqiao",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7564.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2848.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 2798.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coburg": 1621.3,
        "Stoke": 2848.8,
        "Granville": 1097.0,
        "Hamilton": 2798.1,
        "Wuqiao": 7564.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coburg: (-37.75°, 144.97°)",
      "  Stoke: (-41.32°, 173.23°)",
      "  Granville: (-33.84°, 151.01°)",
      "  Hamilton: (-37.78°, 175.28°)",
      "  Wuqiao: (30.78°, 108.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wuqiao: 7564.6 km from centroid",
      "  Stoke: 2848.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hamilton: 2798.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wuqiao",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wuqiao"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.15,
        "lon": 39.35,
        "name": "Huruta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.456,
        "lon": 36.35302,
        "name": "Bedelē"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.65,
        "lon": 36.21667,
        "name": "Dibate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.20176,
        "lon": 29.91582,
        "name": "Alexandria"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.70244,
        "lon": 151.09931,
        "name": "Hornsby"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Huruta, Bedelē, Dibate, Alexandria, Hornsby?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hornsby",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10544.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4180.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 2543.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Huruta": 2154.2,
        "Bedelē": 2485.5,
        "Dibate": 2543.3,
        "Alexandria": 4180.0,
        "Hornsby": 10544.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Huruta: (8.15°, 39.35°)",
      "  Bedelē: (8.46°, 36.35°)",
      "  Dibate: (10.65°, 36.22°)",
      "  Alexandria: (31.20°, 29.92°)",
      "  Hornsby: (-33.70°, 151.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hornsby: 10544.7 km from centroid",
      "  Alexandria: 4180.0 km from centroid",
      "  Dibate: 2543.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hornsby",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hornsby"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.39899,
        "lon": 17.63726,
        "name": "Manduria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.06314,
        "lon": -0.32757,
        "name": "Horsham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.09534,
        "lon": 38.97691,
        "name": "Kanevskaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.15838,
        "lon": 57.5705,
        "name": "Aleksandrovsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.18454,
        "lon": -73.13317,
        "name": "Stratford"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Manduria, Horsham, Kanevskaya, Aleksandrovsk, Stratford?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Stratford",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6196.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3427.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.81,
      "median_distance_km": 2335.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Manduria": 1100.4,
        "Horsham": 725.3,
        "Kanevskaya": 2335.6,
        "Aleksandrovsk": 3427.3,
        "Stratford": 6196.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Manduria: (40.40°, 17.64°)",
      "  Horsham: (51.06°, -0.33°)",
      "  Kanevskaya: (46.10°, 38.98°)",
      "  Aleksandrovsk: (59.16°, 57.57°)",
      "  Stratford: (41.18°, -73.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Stratford: 6196.9 km from centroid",
      "  Aleksandrovsk: 3427.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kanevskaya: 2335.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Stratford",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Stratford"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.80802,
        "lon": 136.86441,
        "name": "Kaminoma"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.40732,
        "lon": 104.52738,
        "name": "Pingwu County"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.69694,
        "lon": 122.56444,
        "name": "Iloilo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.5,
        "lon": 116.75,
        "name": "Liangzhai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.92471,
        "lon": 37.65263,
        "name": "Gununo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kaminoma, Pingwu County, Iloilo, Liangzhai, Gununo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gununo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7261.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3420.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 2478.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kaminoma": 3420.4,
        "Pingwu County": 953.3,
        "Iloilo": 2478.4,
        "Liangzhai": 1731.8,
        "Gununo": 7261.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kaminoma: (34.81°, 136.86°)",
      "  Pingwu County: (32.41°, 104.53°)",
      "  Iloilo: (10.70°, 122.56°)",
      "  Liangzhai: (34.50°, 116.75°)",
      "  Gununo: (6.92°, 37.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gununo: 7261.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kaminoma: 3420.4 km from centroid",
      "  Iloilo: 2478.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gununo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gununo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.92953,
        "lon": 151.7801,
        "name": "Newcastle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8582,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Lincoln"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.98941,
        "lon": 153.33633,
        "name": "Nerang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.69748,
        "lon": 133.88362,
        "name": "Alice Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.26858,
        "lon": 13.26701,
        "name": "Mubi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Newcastle, Lincoln, Nerang, Alice Springs, Mubi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mubi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12701.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4972.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 2879.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Newcastle": 2849.8,
        "Lincoln": 4972.7,
        "Nerang": 2879.7,
        "Alice Springs": 885.6,
        "Mubi": 12701.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Newcastle: (-32.93°, 151.78°)",
      "  Lincoln: (-36.86°, 174.62°)",
      "  Nerang: (-27.99°, 153.34°)",
      "  Alice Springs: (-23.70°, 133.88°)",
      "  Mubi: (10.27°, 13.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mubi: 12701.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lincoln: 4972.7 km from centroid",
      "  Nerang: 2879.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mubi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mubi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.25221,
        "lon": 21.26902,
        "name": "Sulejówek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.46438,
        "lon": 17.24707,
        "name": "Taranto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.07926,
        "lon": 10.09789,
        "name": "Carrara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.76419,
        "lon": -2.61475,
        "name": "Roquetas de Mar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.59111,
        "lon": 123.12278,
        "name": "Bais"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sulejówek, Taranto, Carrara, Roquetas de Mar, Bais?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bais",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9311.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3228.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.88,
      "median_distance_km": 2164.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sulejówek": 1996.3,
        "Taranto": 1500.7,
        "Carrara": 2164.6,
        "Roquetas de Mar": 3228.8,
        "Bais": 9311.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sulejówek: (52.25°, 21.27°)",
      "  Taranto: (40.46°, 17.25°)",
      "  Carrara: (44.08°, 10.10°)",
      "  Roquetas de Mar: (36.76°, -2.61°)",
      "  Bais: (9.59°, 123.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bais: 9311.1 km from centroid",
      "  Roquetas de Mar: 3228.8 km from centroid",
      "  Carrara: 2164.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bais",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bais"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.50222,
        "lon": -48.71139,
        "name": "Macatuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.66389,
        "lon": -46.53833,
        "name": "Santo André"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.56516,
        "lon": -44.58018,
        "name": "Miranda do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.18222,
        "lon": -39.425,
        "name": "Laje"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.58617,
        "lon": 100.99758,
        "name": "Kaeng Khoi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Macatuba, Santo André, Miranda do Norte, Laje, Kaeng Khoi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kaeng Khoi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13126.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3797.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.46,
      "median_distance_km": 3627.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Macatuba": 3797.5,
        "Santo André": 3627.3,
        "Miranda do Norte": 3264.5,
        "Laje": 2619.3,
        "Kaeng Khoi": 13126.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Macatuba: (-22.50°, -48.71°)",
      "  Santo André: (-23.66°, -46.54°)",
      "  Miranda do Norte: (-3.57°, -44.58°)",
      "  Laje: (-13.18°, -39.42°)",
      "  Kaeng Khoi: (14.59°, 101.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kaeng Khoi: 13126.2 km from centroid",
      "  Macatuba: 3797.5 km from centroid",
      "  Santo André: 3627.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kaeng Khoi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kaeng Khoi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.71417,
        "lon": -52.42222,
        "name": "Bataguassu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.10194,
        "lon": -42.4525,
        "name": "Raul Soares"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.66667,
        "lon": -45.38,
        "name": "Santa Inês"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.28556,
        "lon": -46.61222,
        "name": "Jacutinga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.13259,
        "lon": 30.64784,
        "name": "Disūq"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bataguassu, Raul Soares, Santa Inês, Jacutinga, Disūq?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Disūq",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7837.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2778.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.82,
      "median_distance_km": 2340.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bataguassu": 2778.4,
        "Raul Soares": 1864.5,
        "Santa Inês": 1616.4,
        "Jacutinga": 2340.1,
        "Disūq": 7837.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bataguassu: (-21.71°, -52.42°)",
      "  Raul Soares: (-20.10°, -42.45°)",
      "  Santa Inês: (-3.67°, -45.38°)",
      "  Jacutinga: (-22.29°, -46.61°)",
      "  Disūq: (31.13°, 30.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Disūq: 7837.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bataguassu: 2778.4 km from centroid",
      "  Jacutinga: 2340.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Disūq",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Disūq"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.7565,
        "lon": -103.44297,
        "name": "Nuevo México"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.68698,
        "lon": -105.9378,
        "name": "Santa Fe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.80427,
        "lon": -74.01208,
        "name": "North Bergen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.29732,
        "lon": -71.43701,
        "name": "Framingham Center"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.32333,
        "lon": -58.00361,
        "name": "Lambari d'Oeste"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nuevo México, Santa Fe, North Bergen, Framingham Center, Lambari d'Oeste?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lambari d'Oeste",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5200.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2538.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2193.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nuevo México": 2185.3,
        "Santa Fe": 2538.3,
        "North Bergen": 1943.9,
        "Framingham Center": 2193.0,
        "Lambari d'Oeste": 5200.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nuevo México: (20.76°, -103.44°)",
      "  Santa Fe: (35.69°, -105.94°)",
      "  North Bergen: (40.80°, -74.01°)",
      "  Framingham Center: (42.30°, -71.44°)",
      "  Lambari d'Oeste: (-15.32°, -58.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lambari d'Oeste: 5200.3 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Fe: 2538.3 km from centroid",
      "  Framingham Center: 2193.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lambari d'Oeste",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lambari d'Oeste"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.39458,
        "lon": 2.17946,
        "name": "Fort Pienc"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.1069,
        "lon": 39.41486,
        "name": "Azov"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.9825,
        "lon": 37.18139,
        "name": "Zelenograd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.69993,
        "lon": 2.84565,
        "name": "Lloret de Mar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.1,
        "name": "South Morang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fort Pienc, Azov, Zelenograd, Lloret de Mar, South Morang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "South Morang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12763.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4068.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.14,
      "median_distance_km": 4016.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fort Pienc": 4068.4,
        "Azov": 2001.1,
        "Zelenograd": 2991.8,
        "Lloret de Mar": 4016.1,
        "South Morang": 12763.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fort Pienc: (41.39°, 2.18°)",
      "  Azov: (47.11°, 39.41°)",
      "  Zelenograd: (55.98°, 37.18°)",
      "  Lloret de Mar: (41.70°, 2.85°)",
      "  South Morang: (-37.65°, 145.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  South Morang: 12763.7 km from centroid",
      "  Fort Pienc: 4068.4 km from centroid",
      "  Lloret de Mar: 4016.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: South Morang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: South Morang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.5842,
        "lon": 45.7338,
        "name": "Znamensk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.8546,
        "lon": 38.3031,
        "name": "Akhtyrskiy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.53439,
        "lon": 36.68462,
        "name": "Razumnoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.75568,
        "lon": 2.32241,
        "name": "Fresnes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.14085,
        "lon": -101.18251,
        "name": "Uriangato"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Znamensk, Akhtyrskiy, Razumnoye, Fresnes, Uriangato?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Uriangato",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9704.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3246.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.99,
      "median_distance_km": 2718.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Znamensk": 3246.0,
        "Akhtyrskiy": 2718.9,
        "Razumnoye": 2599.9,
        "Fresnes": 705.5,
        "Uriangato": 9704.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Znamensk: (48.58°, 45.73°)",
      "  Akhtyrskiy: (44.85°, 38.30°)",
      "  Razumnoye: (50.53°, 36.68°)",
      "  Fresnes: (48.76°, 2.32°)",
      "  Uriangato: (20.14°, -101.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Uriangato: 9704.5 km from centroid",
      "  Znamensk: 3246.0 km from centroid",
      "  Akhtyrskiy: 2718.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Uriangato",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Uriangato"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.99004,
        "lon": 2.25804,
        "name": "Ermont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.39996,
        "lon": -8.80698,
        "name": "Sanxenxo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.43285,
        "lon": -3.70113,
        "name": "Trafalgar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.31083,
        "lon": 3.47583,
        "name": "Agde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.08333,
        "lon": 144.38333,
        "name": "Corio"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ermont, Sanxenxo, Trafalgar, Agde, Corio?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Corio",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14104.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3670.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.84,
      "median_distance_km": 3230.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ermont": 3230.3,
        "Sanxenxo": 3670.8,
        "Trafalgar": 3201.1,
        "Agde": 2789.3,
        "Corio": 14104.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ermont: (48.99°, 2.26°)",
      "  Sanxenxo: (42.40°, -8.81°)",
      "  Trafalgar: (40.43°, -3.70°)",
      "  Agde: (43.31°, 3.48°)",
      "  Corio: (-38.08°, 144.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Corio: 14104.7 km from centroid",
      "  Sanxenxo: 3670.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ermont: 3230.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Corio",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Corio"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.52611,
        "lon": -49.94861,
        "name": "Piraí do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.24111,
        "lon": -76.64556,
        "name": "Yanacancha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.75639,
        "lon": -42.57556,
        "name": "José de Freitas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.53694,
        "lon": -36.63361,
        "name": "Igaci"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.64904,
        "lon": -1.78416,
        "name": "Huddersfield"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Piraí do Sul, Yanacancha, José de Freitas, Igaci, Huddersfield?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huddersfield",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6899.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4079.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.69,
      "median_distance_km": 2971.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Piraí do Sul": 2971.7,
        "Yanacancha": 4079.7,
        "José de Freitas": 641.8,
        "Igaci": 1282.1,
        "Huddersfield": 6899.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Piraí do Sul: (-24.53°, -49.95°)",
      "  Yanacancha: (-10.24°, -76.65°)",
      "  José de Freitas: (-4.76°, -42.58°)",
      "  Igaci: (-9.54°, -36.63°)",
      "  Huddersfield: (53.65°, -1.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huddersfield: 6899.9 km from centroid",
      "  Yanacancha: 4079.7 km from centroid",
      "  Piraí do Sul: 2971.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huddersfield",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huddersfield"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.84853,
        "lon": 174.76349,
        "name": "Auckland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.43876,
        "lon": 147.13467,
        "name": "Launceston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.72523,
        "lon": 139.49727,
        "name": "Mount Isa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 144.91667,
        "name": "Moonee Ponds"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.63482,
        "lon": 105.3911,
        "name": "Wujia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Auckland, Launceston, Mount Isa, Moonee Ponds, Wujia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wujia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6919.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3560.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.94,
      "median_distance_km": 2270.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Auckland": 3560.2,
        "Launceston": 2270.0,
        "Mount Isa": 305.2,
        "Moonee Ponds": 1833.4,
        "Wujia": 6919.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Auckland: (-36.85°, 174.76°)",
      "  Launceston: (-41.44°, 147.13°)",
      "  Mount Isa: (-20.73°, 139.50°)",
      "  Moonee Ponds: (-37.77°, 144.92°)",
      "  Wujia: (29.63°, 105.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wujia: 6919.4 km from centroid",
      "  Auckland: 3560.2 km from centroid",
      "  Launceston: 2270.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wujia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wujia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.52667,
        "lon": -43.73278,
        "name": "Mendes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.36238,
        "lon": -73.60313,
        "name": "Chiriguaná"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.25504,
        "lon": -58.62386,
        "name": "Saladas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.31472,
        "lon": -49.06056,
        "name": "Bauru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mendes, Chiriguaná, Saladas, Bauru, Armidale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Armidale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14336.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7180.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 4575.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mendes": 3045.9,
        "Chiriguaná": 7180.4,
        "Saladas": 4575.0,
        "Bauru": 3593.0,
        "Armidale": 14336.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mendes: (-22.53°, -43.73°)",
      "  Chiriguaná: (9.36°, -73.60°)",
      "  Saladas: (-28.26°, -58.62°)",
      "  Bauru: (-22.31°, -49.06°)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Armidale: 14336.5 km from centroid",
      "  Chiriguaná: 7180.4 km from centroid",
      "  Saladas: 4575.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Armidale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Armidale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.90747,
        "lon": 14.95634,
        "name": "Bogatynia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.01532,
        "lon": 39.14458,
        "name": "Lebedyan’"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.35055,
        "lon": 13.39954,
        "name": "L'Aquila"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.8,
        "lon": 9.01667,
        "name": "Leonberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.05127,
        "lon": 7.9335,
        "name": "Uyo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bogatynia, Lebedyan’, L'Aquila, Leonberg, Uyo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Uyo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3991.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2216.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 1219.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bogatynia": 1219.3,
        "Lebedyan’": 2216.5,
        "L'Aquila": 390.1,
        "Leonberg": 1157.5,
        "Uyo": 3991.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bogatynia: (50.91°, 14.96°)",
      "  Lebedyan’: (53.02°, 39.14°)",
      "  L'Aquila: (42.35°, 13.40°)",
      "  Leonberg: (48.80°, 9.02°)",
      "  Uyo: (5.05°, 7.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Uyo: 3991.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lebedyan’: 2216.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bogatynia: 1219.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Uyo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Uyo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.35682,
        "lon": -77.44165,
        "name": "Chester"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.29393,
        "lon": -80.35033,
        "name": "Port Saint Lucie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.76198,
        "lon": -87.57783,
        "name": "South Shore"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.81259,
        "lon": -70.87728,
        "name": "Newburyport"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.76758,
        "lon": 4.8345,
        "name": "Lyon 01"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chester, Port Saint Lucie, South Shore, Newburyport, Lyon 01?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lyon 01",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5400.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2156.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 2119.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chester": 1336.0,
        "Port Saint Lucie": 2119.9,
        "South Shore": 2156.6,
        "Newburyport": 837.0,
        "Lyon 01": 5400.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chester: (37.36°, -77.44°)",
      "  Port Saint Lucie: (27.29°, -80.35°)",
      "  South Shore: (41.76°, -87.58°)",
      "  Newburyport: (42.81°, -70.88°)",
      "  Lyon 01: (45.77°, 4.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lyon 01: 5400.7 km from centroid",
      "  South Shore: 2156.6 km from centroid",
      "  Port Saint Lucie: 2119.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lyon 01",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lyon 01"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.36006,
        "lon": 72.93106,
        "name": "Vapi INA"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.95356,
        "lon": 75.9468,
        "name": "Ponmundam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.53889,
        "lon": 71.57737,
        "name": "Gariadhar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.73359,
        "lon": 70.45004,
        "name": "Dhoraji"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.88658,
        "lon": 46.21508,
        "name": "Waal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vapi INA, Ponmundam, Gariadhar, Dhoraji, Waal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Waal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2532.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1095.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 736.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vapi INA": 736.2,
        "Ponmundam": 1095.5,
        "Gariadhar": 728.5,
        "Dhoraji": 683.3,
        "Waal": 2532.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vapi INA: (20.36°, 72.93°)",
      "  Ponmundam: (10.95°, 75.95°)",
      "  Gariadhar: (21.54°, 71.58°)",
      "  Dhoraji: (21.73°, 70.45°)",
      "  Waal: (6.89°, 46.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Waal: 2532.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ponmundam: 1095.5 km from centroid",
      "  Vapi INA: 736.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Waal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Waal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 24.25612,
        "lon": 72.17928,
        "name": "Deesa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.3213,
        "lon": 130.94098,
        "name": "Hita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.72249,
        "lon": 78.28436,
        "name": "Hasanpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.99167,
        "lon": 143.20028,
        "name": "Otofuke"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.78324,
        "lon": 24.68768,
        "name": "Pampierstad"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Deesa, Hita, Hasanpur, Otofuke, Pampierstad?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pampierstad",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8811.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5531.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.59,
      "median_distance_km": 4294.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Deesa": 1869.9,
        "Hita": 4294.2,
        "Hasanpur": 1497.7,
        "Otofuke": 5531.6,
        "Pampierstad": 8811.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Deesa: (24.26°, 72.18°)",
      "  Hita: (33.32°, 130.94°)",
      "  Hasanpur: (28.72°, 78.28°)",
      "  Otofuke: (42.99°, 143.20°)",
      "  Pampierstad: (-27.78°, 24.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pampierstad: 8811.1 km from centroid",
      "  Otofuke: 5531.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hita: 4294.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pampierstad",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pampierstad"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.48417,
        "lon": -51.99056,
        "name": "Palmas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.60667,
        "lon": -39.06222,
        "name": "Cedro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.54232,
        "lon": -43.57968,
        "name": "Serra do Ramalho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.77333,
        "lon": -54.24,
        "name": "Três de Maio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.3829,
        "lon": 102.3311,
        "name": "Kampung Machap Baru"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Palmas, Cedro, Serra do Ramalho, Três de Maio, Kampung Machap Baru?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kampung Machap Baru",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13262.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4089.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.24,
      "median_distance_km": 3839.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Palmas": 3839.6,
        "Cedro": 2529.2,
        "Serra do Ramalho": 2834.9,
        "Três de Maio": 4089.6,
        "Kampung Machap Baru": 13262.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Palmas: (-26.48°, -51.99°)",
      "  Cedro: (-6.61°, -39.06°)",
      "  Serra do Ramalho: (-13.54°, -43.58°)",
      "  Três de Maio: (-27.77°, -54.24°)",
      "  Kampung Machap Baru: (2.38°, 102.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kampung Machap Baru: 13262.2 km from centroid",
      "  Três de Maio: 4089.6 km from centroid",
      "  Palmas: 3839.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kampung Machap Baru",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kampung Machap Baru"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.6241,
        "lon": -90.7512,
        "name": "Bayou Cane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.57538,
        "lon": -74.32237,
        "name": "Iselin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.88101,
        "lon": -77.10428,
        "name": "Arlington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.95373,
        "lon": -96.89028,
        "name": "Carrollton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.32498,
        "lon": -3.83148,
        "name": "Llandudno"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bayou Cane, Iselin, Arlington, Carrollton, Llandudno?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Llandudno",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5037.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2623.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.92,
      "median_distance_km": 2282.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bayou Cane": 2282.0,
        "Iselin": 518.0,
        "Arlington": 736.9,
        "Carrollton": 2623.8,
        "Llandudno": 5037.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bayou Cane: (29.62°, -90.75°)",
      "  Iselin: (40.58°, -74.32°)",
      "  Arlington: (38.88°, -77.10°)",
      "  Carrollton: (32.95°, -96.89°)",
      "  Llandudno: (53.32°, -3.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Llandudno: 5037.7 km from centroid",
      "  Carrollton: 2623.8 km from centroid",
      "  Bayou Cane: 2282.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Llandudno",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Llandudno"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.52278,
        "lon": -46.18833,
        "name": "Mogi das Cruzes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.52472,
        "lon": -49.14083,
        "name": "Uruaçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.43088,
        "lon": -46.79295,
        "name": "Anhanguera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.60333,
        "lon": -47.02639,
        "name": "Vargem Grande Paulista"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.96655,
        "lon": -2.20595,
        "name": "Níjar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mogi das Cruzes, Uruaçu, Anhanguera, Vargem Grande Paulista, Níjar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Níjar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6401.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 1811.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.53,
      "median_distance_km": 1782.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mogi das Cruzes": 1759.6,
        "Uruaçu": 1301.1,
        "Anhanguera": 1782.5,
        "Vargem Grande Paulista": 1811.4,
        "Níjar": 6401.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mogi das Cruzes: (-23.52°, -46.19°)",
      "  Uruaçu: (-14.52°, -49.14°)",
      "  Anhanguera: (-23.43°, -46.79°)",
      "  Vargem Grande Paulista: (-23.60°, -47.03°)",
      "  Níjar: (36.97°, -2.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Níjar: 6401.6 km from centroid",
      "  Vargem Grande Paulista: 1811.4 km from centroid",
      "  Anhanguera: 1782.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Níjar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Níjar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.48329,
        "lon": 44.13781,
        "name": "Terek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.6503,
        "lon": 11.51146,
        "name": "Hettstedt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.05224,
        "lon": 8.39227,
        "name": "Bad Berleburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.21898,
        "lon": 22.69621,
        "name": "Świdnik"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.20932,
        "lon": 26.83898,
        "name": "Thaba Nchu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Terek, Hettstedt, Bad Berleburg, Świdnik, Thaba Nchu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Thaba Nchu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7001.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2257.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.1,
      "median_distance_km": 2196.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Terek": 2151.0,
        "Hettstedt": 2196.6,
        "Bad Berleburg": 2257.0,
        "Świdnik": 1954.8,
        "Thaba Nchu": 7001.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Terek: (43.48°, 44.14°)",
      "  Hettstedt: (51.65°, 11.51°)",
      "  Bad Berleburg: (51.05°, 8.39°)",
      "  Świdnik: (51.22°, 22.70°)",
      "  Thaba Nchu: (-29.21°, 26.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Thaba Nchu: 7001.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bad Berleburg: 2257.0 km from centroid",
      "  Hettstedt: 2196.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Thaba Nchu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Thaba Nchu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.49325,
        "lon": 153.05826,
        "name": "Coorparoo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88834,
        "lon": 151.12274,
        "name": "Ashfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.66757,
        "lon": 152.92488,
        "name": "Springfield Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.00158,
        "lon": 2.09694,
        "name": "Conflans-Sainte-Honorine"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Willetton, Coorparoo, Ashfield, Springfield Lakes, Conflans-Sainte-Honorine?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Conflans-Sainte-Honorine",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12877.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4221.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.05,
      "median_distance_km": 4188.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Willetton": 1962.6,
        "Coorparoo": 4188.3,
        "Ashfield": 4221.2,
        "Springfield Lakes": 4179.6,
        "Conflans-Sainte-Honorine": 12877.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "  Coorparoo: (-27.49°, 153.06°)",
      "  Ashfield: (-33.89°, 151.12°)",
      "  Springfield Lakes: (-27.67°, 152.92°)",
      "  Conflans-Sainte-Honorine: (49.00°, 2.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Conflans-Sainte-Honorine: 12877.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ashfield: 4221.2 km from centroid",
      "  Coorparoo: 4188.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Conflans-Sainte-Honorine",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Conflans-Sainte-Honorine"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.2509,
        "lon": 10.41409,
        "name": "Lüneburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.83843,
        "lon": 8.03093,
        "name": "Ennigerloh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.62355,
        "lon": 12.32395,
        "name": "Bitterfeld-Wolfen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.7025,
        "lon": 21.08276,
        "name": "Pułtusk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.61524,
        "lon": 6.54776,
        "name": "Minna"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lüneburg, Ennigerloh, Bitterfeld-Wolfen, Pułtusk, Minna?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Minna",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3834.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1207.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.18,
      "median_distance_km": 1054.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lüneburg": 1054.3,
        "Ennigerloh": 933.5,
        "Bitterfeld-Wolfen": 870.6,
        "Pułtusk": 1207.5,
        "Minna": 3834.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lüneburg: (53.25°, 10.41°)",
      "  Ennigerloh: (51.84°, 8.03°)",
      "  Bitterfeld-Wolfen: (51.62°, 12.32°)",
      "  Pułtusk: (52.70°, 21.08°)",
      "  Minna: (9.62°, 6.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Minna: 3834.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pułtusk: 1207.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lüneburg: 1054.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Minna",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Minna"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.11694,
        "lon": 153.46584,
        "name": "Palm Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.095,
        "lon": -50.16194,
        "name": "Ponta Grossa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint Albans, Melbourne City Centre, Blacktown, Palm Beach, Ponta Grossa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ponta Grossa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13232.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4284.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.09,
      "median_distance_km": 3896.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint Albans": 3304.9,
        "Melbourne City Centre": 3319.4,
        "Blacktown": 3896.8,
        "Palm Beach": 4284.7,
        "Ponta Grossa": 13232.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Palm Beach: (-28.12°, 153.47°)",
      "  Ponta Grossa: (-25.09°, -50.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ponta Grossa: 13232.9 km from centroid",
      "  Palm Beach: 4284.7 km from centroid",
      "  Blacktown: 3896.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ponta Grossa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ponta Grossa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.25444,
        "lon": -75.34389,
        "name": "Arjona"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.12056,
        "lon": -60.37972,
        "name": "Novo Aripuanã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.54232,
        "lon": -43.57968,
        "name": "Serra do Ramalho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.70306,
        "lon": -40.76639,
        "name": "Carlos Chagas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.70146,
        "lon": 76.57708,
        "name": "Beri Khās"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arjona, Novo Aripuanã, Serra do Ramalho, Carlos Chagas, Beri Khās?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Beri Khās",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11464.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5268.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 3573.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arjona": 5268.5,
        "Novo Aripuanã": 3573.9,
        "Serra do Ramalho": 2265.6,
        "Carlos Chagas": 2418.6,
        "Beri Khās": 11464.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arjona: (10.25°, -75.34°)",
      "  Novo Aripuanã: (-5.12°, -60.38°)",
      "  Serra do Ramalho: (-13.54°, -43.58°)",
      "  Carlos Chagas: (-17.70°, -40.77°)",
      "  Beri Khās: (28.70°, 76.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Beri Khās: 11464.8 km from centroid",
      "  Arjona: 5268.5 km from centroid",
      "  Novo Aripuanã: 3573.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Beri Khās",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Beri Khās"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.94167,
        "lon": 83.56111,
        "name": "Mau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.90702,
        "lon": 116.10146,
        "name": "Donggongon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.17405,
        "lon": 125.21967,
        "name": "Nenjiang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.53333,
        "lon": 135.95,
        "name": "Haibara-akanedai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.42949,
        "lon": 3.81495,
        "name": "Babana"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mau, Donggongon, Nenjiang, Haibara-akanedai, Babana?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Babana",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9428.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4242.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 3857.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mau": 943.1,
        "Donggongon": 3268.7,
        "Nenjiang": 3857.5,
        "Haibara-akanedai": 4242.9,
        "Babana": 9428.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mau: (25.94°, 83.56°)",
      "  Donggongon: (5.91°, 116.10°)",
      "  Nenjiang: (49.17°, 125.22°)",
      "  Haibara-akanedai: (34.53°, 135.95°)",
      "  Babana: (10.43°, 3.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Babana: 9428.1 km from centroid",
      "  Haibara-akanedai: 4242.9 km from centroid",
      "  Nenjiang: 3857.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Babana",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Babana"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.7511,
        "lon": 151.28886,
        "name": "Dee Why"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79068,
        "lon": 150.6693,
        "name": "Glenmore Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.19528,
        "lon": 146.5415,
        "name": "Traralgon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.86158,
        "lon": 9.18569,
        "name": "Kornwestheim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dee Why, Glenmore Park, Traralgon, Greystanes, Kornwestheim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kornwestheim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13154.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3408.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.86,
      "median_distance_km": 3382.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dee Why": 3408.7,
        "Glenmore Park": 3358.0,
        "Traralgon": 3279.7,
        "Greystanes": 3382.9,
        "Kornwestheim": 13154.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dee Why: (-33.75°, 151.29°)",
      "  Glenmore Park: (-33.79°, 150.67°)",
      "  Traralgon: (-38.20°, 146.54°)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "  Kornwestheim: (48.86°, 9.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kornwestheim: 13154.7 km from centroid",
      "  Dee Why: 3408.7 km from centroid",
      "  Greystanes: 3382.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kornwestheim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kornwestheim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.71524,
        "lon": 31.2592,
        "name": "Mīt Ghamr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.21896,
        "lon": 5.50757,
        "name": "Egbe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.01572,
        "lon": 35.00622,
        "name": "Kitale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.3073,
        "lon": 30.2981,
        "name": "Idkū"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mīt Ghamr, Egbe, Kitale, Idkū, Perth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Perth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8831.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4191.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.11,
      "median_distance_km": 2949.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mīt Ghamr": 2846.2,
        "Egbe": 4191.2,
        "Kitale": 1217.8,
        "Idkū": 2949.0,
        "Perth": 8831.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mīt Ghamr: (30.72°, 31.26°)",
      "  Egbe: (8.22°, 5.51°)",
      "  Kitale: (1.02°, 35.01°)",
      "  Idkū: (31.31°, 30.30°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Perth: 8831.7 km from centroid",
      "  Egbe: 4191.2 km from centroid",
      "  Idkū: 2949.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Perth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Perth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.8045,
        "lon": 135.76681,
        "name": "Kyōtanabe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.89396,
        "lon": 88.41521,
        "name": "Naihāti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.00774,
        "lon": 77.60846,
        "name": "Somandepalle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.1664,
        "lon": 76.20179,
        "name": "Vadakakarai"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.90232,
        "lon": 145.01734,
        "name": "Brighton East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kyōtanabe, Naihāti, Somandepalle, Vadakakarai, Brighton East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brighton East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6673.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4291.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3117.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kyōtanabe": 4291.2,
        "Naihāti": 2331.5,
        "Somandepalle": 2996.7,
        "Vadakakarai": 3117.6,
        "Brighton East": 6673.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kyōtanabe: (34.80°, 135.77°)",
      "  Naihāti: (22.89°, 88.42°)",
      "  Somandepalle: (14.01°, 77.61°)",
      "  Vadakakarai: (10.17°, 76.20°)",
      "  Brighton East: (-37.90°, 145.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brighton East: 6673.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kyōtanabe: 4291.2 km from centroid",
      "  Vadakakarai: 3117.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brighton East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brighton East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.83615,
        "lon": -87.59001,
        "name": "Henderson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.63371,
        "lon": -74.40737,
        "name": "Plainfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.48888,
        "lon": -118.62287,
        "name": "Castaic"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.55718,
        "lon": -95.80856,
        "name": "Rosenberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.06167,
        "lon": 118.77778,
        "name": "Nanjing"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Henderson, Plainfield, Castaic, Rosenberg, Nanjing?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nanjing",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12499.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6009.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 4173.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Henderson": 3224.6,
        "Plainfield": 2101.8,
        "Castaic": 6009.3,
        "Rosenberg": 4173.2,
        "Nanjing": 12499.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Henderson: (37.84°, -87.59°)",
      "  Plainfield: (40.63°, -74.41°)",
      "  Castaic: (34.49°, -118.62°)",
      "  Rosenberg: (29.56°, -95.81°)",
      "  Nanjing: (32.06°, 118.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nanjing: 12499.1 km from centroid",
      "  Castaic: 6009.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rosenberg: 4173.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nanjing",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nanjing"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.77988,
        "lon": 144.92276,
        "name": "Ascot Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Yarraville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.55632,
        "lon": 3.44107,
        "name": "Orita-Eruwa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carlton, Ascot Vale, Greystanes, Yarraville, Orita-Eruwa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Orita-Eruwa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12792.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3212.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.98,
      "median_distance_km": 2748.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carlton": 2748.3,
        "Ascot Vale": 2744.0,
        "Greystanes": 3212.6,
        "Yarraville": 2743.2,
        "Orita-Eruwa": 12792.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Ascot Vale: (-37.78°, 144.92°)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "  Yarraville: (-37.82°, 144.90°)",
      "  Orita-Eruwa: (7.56°, 3.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Orita-Eruwa: 12792.4 km from centroid",
      "  Greystanes: 3212.6 km from centroid",
      "  Carlton: 2748.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Orita-Eruwa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Orita-Eruwa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.08465,
        "lon": 152.9511,
        "name": "Caboolture"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.63333,
        "lon": 144.86667,
        "name": "Greenvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.53333,
        "lon": 172.63333,
        "name": "Christchurch"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.3,
        "name": "Narre Warren"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.45583,
        "lon": -48.50444,
        "name": "Belém"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caboolture, Greenvale, Christchurch, Narre Warren, Belém?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Belém",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16070.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5391.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 3858.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caboolture": 3858.1,
        "Greenvale": 3029.5,
        "Christchurch": 5391.7,
        "Narre Warren": 3073.4,
        "Belém": 16070.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caboolture: (-27.08°, 152.95°)",
      "  Greenvale: (-37.63°, 144.87°)",
      "  Christchurch: (-43.53°, 172.63°)",
      "  Narre Warren: (-38.03°, 145.30°)",
      "  Belém: (-1.46°, -48.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Belém: 16070.2 km from centroid",
      "  Christchurch: 5391.7 km from centroid",
      "  Caboolture: 3858.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Belém",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Belém"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.1913,
        "lon": 78.75904,
        "name": "Parāsia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.48778,
        "lon": 119.34583,
        "name": "Nanhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.3223,
        "lon": 129.56081,
        "name": "Yilan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.24762,
        "lon": 136.97229,
        "name": "Kasugai"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.2,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Pukekohe East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Parāsia, Nanhu, Yilan, Kasugai, Pukekohe East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pukekohe East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8079.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5074.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.59,
      "median_distance_km": 2885.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Parāsia": 5074.4,
        "Nanhu": 1874.0,
        "Yilan": 2885.2,
        "Kasugai": 1872.5,
        "Pukekohe East": 8079.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Parāsia: (22.19°, 78.76°)",
      "  Nanhu: (35.49°, 119.35°)",
      "  Yilan: (46.32°, 129.56°)",
      "  Kasugai: (35.25°, 136.97°)",
      "  Pukekohe East: (-37.20°, 174.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pukekohe East: 8079.9 km from centroid",
      "  Parāsia: 5074.4 km from centroid",
      "  Yilan: 2885.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pukekohe East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pukekohe East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.01667,
        "lon": 39.63333,
        "name": "Robīt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.01269,
        "lon": 29.86619,
        "name": "Estcourt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.87377,
        "lon": 5.07691,
        "name": "Ipoti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.32275,
        "lon": 9.00108,
        "name": "Gboko"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Lalor"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Robīt, Estcourt, Ipoti, Gboko, Lalor?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lalor",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10280.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4833.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 4408.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Robīt": 2313.9,
        "Estcourt": 2875.2,
        "Ipoti": 4833.9,
        "Gboko": 4408.3,
        "Lalor": 10280.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Robīt: (12.02°, 39.63°)",
      "  Estcourt: (-29.01°, 29.87°)",
      "  Ipoti: (7.87°, 5.08°)",
      "  Gboko: (7.32°, 9.00°)",
      "  Lalor: (-37.67°, 145.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lalor: 10280.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ipoti: 4833.9 km from centroid",
      "  Gboko: 4408.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lalor",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lalor"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.83375,
        "lon": 8.40531,
        "name": "Porto Torres"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.54899,
        "lon": -2.52464,
        "name": "Westhoughton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.67631,
        "lon": 13.27775,
        "name": "Hohen Neuendorf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.16925,
        "lon": 12.83139,
        "name": "Burghausen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.90339,
        "lon": -78.75475,
        "name": "Cheektowaga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porto Torres, Westhoughton, Hohen Neuendorf, Burghausen, Cheektowaga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cheektowaga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5273.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1698.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.1,
      "median_distance_km": 1649.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porto Torres": 1598.6,
        "Westhoughton": 815.4,
        "Hohen Neuendorf": 1698.9,
        "Burghausen": 1649.2,
        "Cheektowaga": 5273.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porto Torres: (40.83°, 8.41°)",
      "  Westhoughton: (53.55°, -2.52°)",
      "  Hohen Neuendorf: (52.68°, 13.28°)",
      "  Burghausen: (48.17°, 12.83°)",
      "  Cheektowaga: (42.90°, -78.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cheektowaga: 5273.0 km from centroid",
      "  Hohen Neuendorf: 1698.9 km from centroid",
      "  Burghausen: 1649.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cheektowaga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cheektowaga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.26074,
        "lon": 30.82545,
        "name": "Redhill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.59165,
        "lon": 27.41155,
        "name": "Thabazimbi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.71897,
        "lon": -1.61188,
        "name": "New Tafo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.9033,
        "lon": 27.45727,
        "name": "Parys"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.31667,
        "lon": 8.33333,
        "name": "Bad Essen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Redhill, Thabazimbi, New Tafo, Parys, Bad Essen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bad Essen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6306.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2828.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 2746.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Redhill": 2828.1,
        "Thabazimbi": 2507.6,
        "New Tafo": 2515.8,
        "Parys": 2746.3,
        "Bad Essen": 6306.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Redhill: (-26.26°, 30.83°)",
      "  Thabazimbi: (-24.59°, 27.41°)",
      "  New Tafo: (6.72°, -1.61°)",
      "  Parys: (-26.90°, 27.46°)",
      "  Bad Essen: (52.32°, 8.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bad Essen: 6306.7 km from centroid",
      "  Redhill: 2828.1 km from centroid",
      "  Parys: 2746.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bad Essen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bad Essen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.5702,
        "lon": -46.72628,
        "name": "Butanta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.84278,
        "lon": -45.25139,
        "name": "Potim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.32083,
        "lon": -47.63472,
        "name": "Juquiá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.04833,
        "lon": -45.19306,
        "name": "Formosa do Rio Preto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.7133,
        "lon": -93.42273,
        "name": "Prior Lake"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Butanta, Potim, Juquiá, Formosa do Rio Preto, Prior Lake?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Prior Lake",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6917.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2064.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.35,
      "median_distance_km": 2044.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Butanta": 2033.1,
        "Potim": 2044.2,
        "Juquiá": 2064.4,
        "Formosa do Rio Preto": 1216.1,
        "Prior Lake": 6917.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Butanta: (-23.57°, -46.73°)",
      "  Potim: (-22.84°, -45.25°)",
      "  Juquiá: (-24.32°, -47.63°)",
      "  Formosa do Rio Preto: (-11.05°, -45.19°)",
      "  Prior Lake: (44.71°, -93.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Prior Lake: 6917.6 km from centroid",
      "  Juquiá: 2064.4 km from centroid",
      "  Potim: 2044.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Prior Lake",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Prior Lake"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.22097,
        "lon": 18.56964,
        "name": "Wieluń"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.11303,
        "lon": -0.18312,
        "name": "Crawley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.02496,
        "lon": 7.65599,
        "name": "Bergneustadt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.72136,
        "lon": 10.44386,
        "name": "Schmalkalden"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.05584,
        "lon": 145.90375,
        "name": "Burnie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wieluń, Crawley, Bergneustadt, Schmalkalden, Burnie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Burnie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13834.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3610.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.83,
      "median_distance_km": 3111.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wieluń": 2531.1,
        "Crawley": 3610.6,
        "Bergneustadt": 3111.0,
        "Schmalkalden": 2926.9,
        "Burnie": 13834.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wieluń: (51.22°, 18.57°)",
      "  Crawley: (51.11°, -0.18°)",
      "  Bergneustadt: (51.02°, 7.66°)",
      "  Schmalkalden: (50.72°, 10.44°)",
      "  Burnie: (-41.06°, 145.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Burnie: 13834.3 km from centroid",
      "  Crawley: 3610.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bergneustadt: 3111.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Burnie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Burnie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.46723,
        "lon": -2.68166,
        "name": "Haydock"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.18463,
        "lon": 18.60466,
        "name": "Chełmża"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.3818,
        "lon": -3.77109,
        "name": "Las Águilas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.15441,
        "lon": -5.07113,
        "name": "Falmouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69047,
        "lon": 144.74172,
        "name": "Hillside"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Haydock, Chełmża, Las Águilas, Falmouth, Hillside?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hillside",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14110.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3556.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.97,
      "median_distance_km": 3547.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Haydock": 3556.1,
        "Chełmża": 2547.6,
        "Las Águilas": 3184.7,
        "Falmouth": 3547.8,
        "Hillside": 14110.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Haydock: (53.47°, -2.68°)",
      "  Chełmża: (53.18°, 18.60°)",
      "  Las Águilas: (40.38°, -3.77°)",
      "  Falmouth: (50.15°, -5.07°)",
      "  Hillside: (-37.69°, 144.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hillside: 14110.2 km from centroid",
      "  Haydock: 3556.1 km from centroid",
      "  Falmouth: 3547.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hillside",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hillside"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.05192,
        "lon": 136.66958,
        "name": "Kuwana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.13333,
        "lon": 118.43333,
        "name": "Shaodian"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.04139,
        "lon": 114.47861,
        "name": "Shijiazhuang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.98533,
        "lon": 76.52046,
        "name": "Lonar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.03699,
        "lon": -117.29198,
        "name": "Encinitas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kuwana, Shaodian, Shijiazhuang, Lonar, Encinitas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Encinitas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12770.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6435.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 4857.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kuwana": 6435.7,
        "Shaodian": 4857.2,
        "Shijiazhuang": 4434.0,
        "Lonar": 1716.8,
        "Encinitas": 12770.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kuwana: (35.05°, 136.67°)",
      "  Shaodian: (34.13°, 118.43°)",
      "  Shijiazhuang: (38.04°, 114.48°)",
      "  Lonar: (19.99°, 76.52°)",
      "  Encinitas: (33.04°, -117.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Encinitas: 12770.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kuwana: 6435.7 km from centroid",
      "  Shaodian: 4857.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Encinitas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Encinitas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.3527,
        "lon": 36.6699,
        "name": "Ngong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.92095,
        "lon": 30.85367,
        "name": "Sumusţā al Waqf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.66477,
        "lon": 32.63539,
        "name": "Al Bayāḑīyah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.23656,
        "lon": 28.36938,
        "name": "Brakpan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ngong, Sumusţā al Waqf, Al Bayāḑīyah, Brakpan, Maitland?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maitland",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10456.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4283.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 4065.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ngong": 2150.9,
        "Sumusţā al Waqf": 4283.3,
        "Al Bayāḑīyah": 3899.2,
        "Brakpan": 4065.1,
        "Maitland": 10456.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ngong: (-1.35°, 36.67°)",
      "  Sumusţā al Waqf: (28.92°, 30.85°)",
      "  Al Bayāḑīyah: (25.66°, 32.64°)",
      "  Brakpan: (-26.24°, 28.37°)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maitland: 10456.2 km from centroid",
      "  Sumusţā al Waqf: 4283.3 km from centroid",
      "  Brakpan: 4065.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maitland",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maitland"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.61617,
        "lon": -64.28991,
        "name": "Santa Rosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.10667,
        "lon": -43.04889,
        "name": "Alvinópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.69795,
        "lon": -59.70172,
        "name": "Rio Preto da Eva"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.29313,
        "lon": -73.08167,
        "name": "La Unión"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Rosa, Alvinópolis, Rio Preto da Eva, La Unión, Carlton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carlton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12564.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5123.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 5104.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Rosa": 4342.4,
        "Alvinópolis": 2572.8,
        "Rio Preto da Eva": 5123.1,
        "La Unión": 5104.7,
        "Carlton": 12564.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Rosa: (-36.62°, -64.29°)",
      "  Alvinópolis: (-20.11°, -43.05°)",
      "  Rio Preto da Eva: (-2.70°, -59.70°)",
      "  La Unión: (-40.29°, -73.08°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carlton: 12564.6 km from centroid",
      "  Rio Preto da Eva: 5123.1 km from centroid",
      "  La Unión: 5104.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carlton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carlton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.42603,
        "lon": -58.57962,
        "name": "Tigre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.68528,
        "lon": -51.0725,
        "name": "Adamantina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.77778,
        "lon": -38.91944,
        "name": "Maragogipe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.6,
        "lon": -38.38333,
        "name": "Cícero Dantas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.44682,
        "lon": -3.70347,
        "name": "Cuatro Caminos"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tigre, Adamantina, Maragogipe, Cícero Dantas, Cuatro Caminos?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cuatro Caminos",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6420.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3624.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2074.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tigre": 3624.1,
        "Adamantina": 2074.9,
        "Maragogipe": 559.2,
        "Cícero Dantas": 311.6,
        "Cuatro Caminos": 6420.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tigre: (-34.43°, -58.58°)",
      "  Adamantina: (-21.69°, -51.07°)",
      "  Maragogipe: (-12.78°, -38.92°)",
      "  Cícero Dantas: (-10.60°, -38.38°)",
      "  Cuatro Caminos: (40.45°, -3.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cuatro Caminos: 6420.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tigre: 3624.1 km from centroid",
      "  Adamantina: 2074.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cuatro Caminos",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cuatro Caminos"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.41333,
        "lon": -98.14358,
        "name": "Apizaco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.0051,
        "lon": -73.78458,
        "name": "Scarsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.84576,
        "lon": -90.10674,
        "name": "Estelle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.5783,
        "lon": -80.3377,
        "name": "Cutler Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.1466,
        "lon": 28.68322,
        "name": "Delmas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Apizaco, Scarsdale, Estelle, Cutler Bay, Delmas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Delmas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11011.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3726.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.95,
      "median_distance_km": 3070.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Apizaco": 3726.8,
        "Scarsdale": 2773.2,
        "Estelle": 3070.2,
        "Cutler Bay": 2003.6,
        "Delmas": 11011.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Apizaco: (19.41°, -98.14°)",
      "  Scarsdale: (41.01°, -73.78°)",
      "  Estelle: (29.85°, -90.11°)",
      "  Cutler Bay: (25.58°, -80.34°)",
      "  Delmas: (-26.15°, 28.68°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Delmas: 11011.4 km from centroid",
      "  Apizaco: 3726.8 km from centroid",
      "  Estelle: 3070.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Delmas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Delmas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.47599,
        "lon": 77.86637,
        "name": "Sankagiri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.36667,
        "lon": 114.15,
        "name": "Genteng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.66667,
        "lon": 107.91667,
        "name": "Longchang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.14657,
        "lon": 101.71023,
        "name": "Bukit Bintang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -54.81084,
        "lon": -68.31591,
        "name": "Ushuaia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sankagiri, Genteng, Longchang, Bukit Bintang, Ushuaia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ushuaia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12243.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5619.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 5263.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sankagiri": 2154.7,
        "Genteng": 5263.0,
        "Longchang": 5619.0,
        "Bukit Bintang": 3982.6,
        "Ushuaia": 12243.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sankagiri: (11.48°, 77.87°)",
      "  Genteng: (-8.37°, 114.15°)",
      "  Longchang: (26.67°, 107.92°)",
      "  Bukit Bintang: (3.15°, 101.71°)",
      "  Ushuaia: (-54.81°, -68.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ushuaia: 12243.4 km from centroid",
      "  Longchang: 5619.0 km from centroid",
      "  Genteng: 5263.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ushuaia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ushuaia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.83658,
        "lon": -83.97878,
        "name": "Thomasville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.08289,
        "lon": -77.26498,
        "name": "North Potomac"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.7076,
        "lon": -80.32561,
        "name": "Glenvar Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.3934,
        "lon": -82.48572,
        "name": "Mount Vernon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.45303,
        "lon": -75.65072,
        "name": "Supía"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Thomasville, North Potomac, Glenvar Heights, Mount Vernon, Supía?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Supía",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2579.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1365.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 1224.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Thomasville": 482.0,
        "North Potomac": 1224.7,
        "Glenvar Heights": 290.2,
        "Mount Vernon": 1365.3,
        "Supía": 2579.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Thomasville: (30.84°, -83.98°)",
      "  North Potomac: (39.08°, -77.26°)",
      "  Glenvar Heights: (25.71°, -80.33°)",
      "  Mount Vernon: (40.39°, -82.49°)",
      "  Supía: (5.45°, -75.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Supía: 2579.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Vernon: 1365.3 km from centroid",
      "  North Potomac: 1224.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Supía",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Supía"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.33316,
        "lon": 37.64587,
        "name": "Chuka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.64231,
        "lon": 7.92438,
        "name": "Eket"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.06309,
        "lon": 31.34425,
        "name": "As Sāḩil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.18096,
        "lon": 31.18368,
        "name": "Assiut"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.51626,
        "lon": -48.52537,
        "name": "Paranaguá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chuka, Eket, As Sāḩil, Assiut, Paranaguá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paranaguá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7436.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3064.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 3061.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chuka": 2957.5,
        "Eket": 492.6,
        "As Sāḩil": 3064.0,
        "Assiut": 3061.9,
        "Paranaguá": 7436.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chuka: (-0.33°, 37.65°)",
      "  Eket: (4.64°, 7.92°)",
      "  As Sāḩil: (27.06°, 31.34°)",
      "  Assiut: (27.18°, 31.18°)",
      "  Paranaguá: (-25.52°, -48.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paranaguá: 7436.5 km from centroid",
      "  As Sāḩil: 3064.0 km from centroid",
      "  Assiut: 3061.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paranaguá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paranaguá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.06258,
        "lon": -94.15743,
        "name": "Fayetteville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.42331,
        "lon": -104.70913,
        "name": "Greeley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.63552,
        "lon": -79.50113,
        "name": "Stonegate-Queensway"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.93115,
        "lon": -99.99488,
        "name": "Rioverde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.31833,
        "lon": -35.56111,
        "name": "São Luís do Quitunde"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fayetteville, Greeley, Stonegate-Queensway, Rioverde, São Luís do Quitunde?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São Luís do Quitunde",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6470.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2540.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 1923.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fayetteville": 1510.1,
        "Greeley": 2540.2,
        "Stonegate-Queensway": 1923.1,
        "Rioverde": 1817.1,
        "São Luís do Quitunde": 6470.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fayetteville: (36.06°, -94.16°)",
      "  Greeley: (40.42°, -104.71°)",
      "  Stonegate-Queensway: (43.64°, -79.50°)",
      "  Rioverde: (21.93°, -99.99°)",
      "  São Luís do Quitunde: (-9.32°, -35.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São Luís do Quitunde: 6470.1 km from centroid",
      "  Greeley: 2540.2 km from centroid",
      "  Stonegate-Queensway: 1923.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São Luís do Quitunde",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São Luís do Quitunde"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.30136,
        "lon": 6.7482,
        "name": "Borne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.56395,
        "lon": 13.33552,
        "name": "Reinickendorf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.68333,
        "lon": 37.55,
        "name": "Semënovskoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.00377,
        "lon": 18.47205,
        "name": "Wodzisław Śląski"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.90314,
        "lon": 78.46984,
        "name": "Amroha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Borne, Reinickendorf, Semënovskoye, Wodzisław Śląski, Amroha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Amroha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4558.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1782.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 1349.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Borne": 1782.8,
        "Reinickendorf": 1349.8,
        "Semënovskoye": 978.3,
        "Wodzisław Śląski": 937.3,
        "Amroha": 4558.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Borne: (52.30°, 6.75°)",
      "  Reinickendorf: (52.56°, 13.34°)",
      "  Semënovskoye: (55.68°, 37.55°)",
      "  Wodzisław Śląski: (50.00°, 18.47°)",
      "  Amroha: (28.90°, 78.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Amroha: 4558.7 km from centroid",
      "  Borne: 1782.8 km from centroid",
      "  Reinickendorf: 1349.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Amroha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Amroha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.92485,
        "lon": 78.12786,
        "name": "Amla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.32855,
        "lon": 71.02645,
        "name": "Dhāri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.19956,
        "lon": 140.39388,
        "name": "Kita-Akita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.5148,
        "lon": 102.8158,
        "name": "Segamat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.64824,
        "lon": -100.64334,
        "name": "Matehuala"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Amla, Dhāri, Kita-Akita, Segamat, Matehuala?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Matehuala",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14461.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 7804.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 5263.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Amla": 2039.3,
        "Dhāri": 1312.2,
        "Kita-Akita": 7804.2,
        "Segamat": 5263.2,
        "Matehuala": 14461.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Amla: (21.92°, 78.13°)",
      "  Dhāri: (21.33°, 71.03°)",
      "  Kita-Akita: (40.20°, 140.39°)",
      "  Segamat: (2.51°, 102.82°)",
      "  Matehuala: (23.65°, -100.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Matehuala: 14461.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kita-Akita: 7804.2 km from centroid",
      "  Segamat: 5263.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Matehuala",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Matehuala"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.43293,
        "lon": -123.48591,
        "name": "Colwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.68415,
        "lon": -99.24577,
        "name": "Xoxocotla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.63388,
        "lon": -79.3772,
        "name": "Waterfront Communities-The Island"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.14121,
        "lon": -122.27012,
        "name": "South Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.55103,
        "lon": 43.17069,
        "name": "Balashov"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Colwood, Xoxocotla, Waterfront Communities-The Island, South Hill, Balashov?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Balashov",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8095.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3713.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 3642.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Colwood": 3713.7,
        "Xoxocotla": 3373.9,
        "Waterfront Communities-The Island": 321.2,
        "South Hill": 3642.0,
        "Balashov": 8095.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Colwood: (48.43°, -123.49°)",
      "  Xoxocotla: (18.68°, -99.25°)",
      "  Waterfront Communities-The Island: (43.63°, -79.38°)",
      "  South Hill: (47.14°, -122.27°)",
      "  Balashov: (51.55°, 43.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Balashov: 8095.9 km from centroid",
      "  Colwood: 3713.7 km from centroid",
      "  South Hill: 3642.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Balashov",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Balashov"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.41692,
        "lon": 3.14058,
        "name": "Irewe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.98023,
        "lon": 26.67272,
        "name": "Orkney"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.21269,
        "lon": 7.07199,
        "name": "Awka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.0539,
        "lon": 31.37787,
        "name": "Ţalkhā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.91389,
        "lon": 118.58583,
        "name": "Quanzhou"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Irewe, Orkney, Awka, Ţalkhā, Quanzhou?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Quanzhou",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8737.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4091.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 3779.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Irewe": 3779.5,
        "Orkney": 4091.5,
        "Awka": 3349.3,
        "Ţalkhā": 2602.8,
        "Quanzhou": 8737.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Irewe: (6.42°, 3.14°)",
      "  Orkney: (-26.98°, 26.67°)",
      "  Awka: (6.21°, 7.07°)",
      "  Ţalkhā: (31.05°, 31.38°)",
      "  Quanzhou: (24.91°, 118.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Quanzhou: 8737.6 km from centroid",
      "  Orkney: 4091.5 km from centroid",
      "  Irewe: 3779.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Quanzhou",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Quanzhou"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.33341,
        "lon": -79.21632,
        "name": "Huntsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.72149,
        "lon": -73.7693,
        "name": "Terrace Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.27413,
        "lon": -93.59135,
        "name": "Otsego"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.26757,
        "lon": -99.53214,
        "name": "San Mateo Atenco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.56729,
        "lon": -46.69232,
        "name": "Pinheiros"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Huntsville, Terrace Heights, Otsego, San Mateo Atenco, Pinheiros?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pinheiros",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6436.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2586.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 2259.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Huntsville": 2216.6,
        "Terrace Heights": 1759.8,
        "Otsego": 2586.3,
        "San Mateo Atenco": 2259.2,
        "Pinheiros": 6436.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Huntsville: (45.33°, -79.22°)",
      "  Terrace Heights: (40.72°, -73.77°)",
      "  Otsego: (45.27°, -93.59°)",
      "  San Mateo Atenco: (19.27°, -99.53°)",
      "  Pinheiros: (-23.57°, -46.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pinheiros: 6436.6 km from centroid",
      "  Otsego: 2586.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Mateo Atenco: 2259.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pinheiros",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pinheiros"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 145.35,
        "name": "Lilydale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.62563,
        "lon": 152.96883,
        "name": "Forest Lake"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.37471,
        "lon": 2.12775,
        "name": "Sants - Badal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lidcombe, Lilydale, Southport, Forest Lake, Sants - Badal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sants - Badal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13649.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3525.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.87,
      "median_distance_km": 3521.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lidcombe": 3521.3,
        "Lilydale": 3299.9,
        "Southport": 3525.6,
        "Forest Lake": 3476.0,
        "Sants - Badal": 13649.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Lilydale: (-37.75°, 145.35°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  Forest Lake: (-27.63°, 152.97°)",
      "  Sants - Badal: (41.37°, 2.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sants - Badal: 13649.6 km from centroid",
      "  Southport: 3525.6 km from centroid",
      "  Lidcombe: 3521.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sants - Badal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sants - Badal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.78842,
        "lon": 31.05319,
        "name": "Barberton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.30383,
        "lon": -1.98956,
        "name": "Tarkwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.84855,
        "lon": 4.32981,
        "name": "Inisa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.85475,
        "lon": 6.85944,
        "name": "Ihiala"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.45609,
        "lon": 106.85776,
        "name": "Dongwenquan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Barberton, Tarkwa, Inisa, Ihiala, Dongwenquan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dongwenquan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8544.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3480.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 3376.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Barberton": 3376.4,
        "Tarkwa": 3480.6,
        "Inisa": 2797.6,
        "Ihiala": 2502.7,
        "Dongwenquan": 8544.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Barberton: (-25.79°, 31.05°)",
      "  Tarkwa: (5.30°, -1.99°)",
      "  Inisa: (7.85°, 4.33°)",
      "  Ihiala: (5.85°, 6.86°)",
      "  Dongwenquan: (29.46°, 106.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dongwenquan: 8544.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tarkwa: 3480.6 km from centroid",
      "  Barberton: 3376.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dongwenquan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dongwenquan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.50727,
        "lon": 45.83493,
        "name": "Golwayn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.5758,
        "lon": -2.78516,
        "name": "Japekrom"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.01667,
        "lon": 39.98333,
        "name": "Goba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.32977,
        "lon": 31.71507,
        "name": "Fāraskūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.89056,
        "lon": -38.62194,
        "name": "Jaguaribe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Golwayn, Japekrom, Goba, Fāraskūr, Jaguaribe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jaguaribe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6201.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3384.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 2983.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Golwayn": 3384.5,
        "Japekrom": 1990.1,
        "Goba": 2736.3,
        "Fāraskūr": 2983.1,
        "Jaguaribe": 6201.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Golwayn: (6.51°, 45.83°)",
      "  Japekrom: (7.58°, -2.79°)",
      "  Goba: (7.02°, 39.98°)",
      "  Fāraskūr: (31.33°, 31.72°)",
      "  Jaguaribe: (-5.89°, -38.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jaguaribe: 6201.5 km from centroid",
      "  Golwayn: 3384.5 km from centroid",
      "  Fāraskūr: 2983.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jaguaribe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jaguaribe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.71028,
        "lon": 150.95095,
        "name": "Kellyville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73261,
        "lon": 144.86504,
        "name": "Keilor East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.85,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Auburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8178,
        "lon": 151.00348,
        "name": "Parramatta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.40525,
        "lon": -3.64249,
        "name": "Vinateros"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kellyville, Keilor East, Auburn, Parramatta, Vinateros?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vinateros",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14138.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3538.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.0,
      "median_distance_km": 3535.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kellyville": 3526.7,
        "Keilor East": 3211.3,
        "Auburn": 3538.7,
        "Parramatta": 3535.0,
        "Vinateros": 14138.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kellyville: (-33.71°, 150.95°)",
      "  Keilor East: (-37.73°, 144.87°)",
      "  Auburn: (-33.85°, 151.03°)",
      "  Parramatta: (-33.82°, 151.00°)",
      "  Vinateros: (40.41°, -3.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vinateros: 14138.2 km from centroid",
      "  Auburn: 3538.7 km from centroid",
      "  Parramatta: 3535.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vinateros",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vinateros"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.85843,
        "lon": -74.16376,
        "name": "Clifton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.01932,
        "lon": -102.21225,
        "name": "Guacamayas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.49044,
        "lon": -83.01304,
        "name": "Warren"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.4668,
        "lon": -80.51639,
        "name": "Waterloo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.56222,
        "lon": -49.94861,
        "name": "Itapuranga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Clifton, Guacamayas, Warren, Waterloo, Itapuranga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itapuranga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5513.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2642.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 1971.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Clifton": 1704.9,
        "Guacamayas": 2642.6,
        "Warren": 1906.1,
        "Waterloo": 1971.9,
        "Itapuranga": 5513.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Clifton: (40.86°, -74.16°)",
      "  Guacamayas: (18.02°, -102.21°)",
      "  Warren: (42.49°, -83.01°)",
      "  Waterloo: (43.47°, -80.52°)",
      "  Itapuranga: (-15.56°, -49.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itapuranga: 5513.9 km from centroid",
      "  Guacamayas: 2642.6 km from centroid",
      "  Waterloo: 1971.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itapuranga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itapuranga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.95559,
        "lon": -86.01387,
        "name": "Fishers"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.52927,
        "lon": -74.31598,
        "name": "Fords"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.8317,
        "lon": -87.67366,
        "name": "McKinley Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.03557,
        "lon": -98.31015,
        "name": "Cuautepec de Hinojosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.90389,
        "lon": -80.68528,
        "name": "Sullana"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fishers, Fords, McKinley Park, Cuautepec de Hinojosa, Sullana?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sullana",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3637.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1770.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 1608.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fishers": 1387.3,
        "Fords": 1770.4,
        "McKinley Park": 1608.1,
        "Cuautepec de Hinojosa": 1551.8,
        "Sullana": 3637.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fishers: (39.96°, -86.01°)",
      "  Fords: (40.53°, -74.32°)",
      "  McKinley Park: (41.83°, -87.67°)",
      "  Cuautepec de Hinojosa: (20.04°, -98.31°)",
      "  Sullana: (-4.90°, -80.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sullana: 3637.4 km from centroid",
      "  Fords: 1770.4 km from centroid",
      "  McKinley Park: 1608.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sullana",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sullana"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.67086,
        "lon": -0.02748,
        "name": "Enfield Lock"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.01499,
        "lon": 13.99924,
        "name": "Angermünde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.57465,
        "lon": 15.04964,
        "name": "Mascalucia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.23262,
        "lon": 7.00982,
        "name": "Saarbrücken"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.45207,
        "lon": 9.47856,
        "name": "Birnin Kudu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Enfield Lock, Angermünde, Mascalucia, Saarbrücken, Birnin Kudu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Birnin Kudu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3240.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1430.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 1416.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Enfield Lock": 1416.4,
        "Angermünde": 1430.2,
        "Mascalucia": 612.9,
        "Saarbrücken": 975.0,
        "Birnin Kudu": 3240.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Enfield Lock: (51.67°, -0.03°)",
      "  Angermünde: (53.01°, 14.00°)",
      "  Mascalucia: (37.57°, 15.05°)",
      "  Saarbrücken: (49.23°, 7.01°)",
      "  Birnin Kudu: (11.45°, 9.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Birnin Kudu: 3240.1 km from centroid",
      "  Angermünde: 1430.2 km from centroid",
      "  Enfield Lock: 1416.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Birnin Kudu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Birnin Kudu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.13994,
        "lon": 85.84096,
        "name": "Sheikhpura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.42602,
        "lon": 75.7382,
        "name": "Madikeri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.68806,
        "lon": 111.42944,
        "name": "Lengshuijiang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.6544,
        "lon": 105.78416,
        "name": "Zhifeng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.17426,
        "lon": -97.14363,
        "name": "Ardmore"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sheikhpura, Madikeri, Lengshuijiang, Zhifeng, Ardmore?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ardmore",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12781.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5428.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 4849.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sheikhpura": 2957.1,
        "Madikeri": 2518.8,
        "Lengshuijiang": 5428.6,
        "Zhifeng": 4849.7,
        "Ardmore": 12781.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sheikhpura: (25.14°, 85.84°)",
      "  Madikeri: (12.43°, 75.74°)",
      "  Lengshuijiang: (27.69°, 111.43°)",
      "  Zhifeng: (29.65°, 105.78°)",
      "  Ardmore: (34.17°, -97.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ardmore: 12781.2 km from centroid",
      "  Lengshuijiang: 5428.6 km from centroid",
      "  Zhifeng: 4849.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ardmore",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ardmore"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88413,
        "lon": 144.78367,
        "name": "Altona Meadows"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.21667,
        "lon": 174.91667,
        "name": "Lower Hutt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8582,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Lincoln"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.86726,
        "lon": -112.14682,
        "name": "Anthem"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Officer, Altona Meadows, Lower Hutt, Lincoln, Anthem?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Anthem",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16214.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6635.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 6597.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Officer": 4070.0,
        "Altona Meadows": 4012.5,
        "Lower Hutt": 6597.6,
        "Lincoln": 6635.5,
        "Anthem": 16214.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "  Altona Meadows: (-37.88°, 144.78°)",
      "  Lower Hutt: (-41.22°, 174.92°)",
      "  Lincoln: (-36.86°, 174.62°)",
      "  Anthem: (33.87°, -112.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Anthem: 16214.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lincoln: 6635.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lower Hutt: 6597.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Anthem",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Anthem"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.22426,
        "lon": 153.02075,
        "name": "North Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05799,
        "lon": 115.91814,
        "name": "Canning Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75405,
        "lon": 145.14864,
        "name": "Templestowe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.38047,
        "lon": 145.39867,
        "name": "Shepparton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.40704,
        "lon": 1.56446,
        "name": "Berck-Plage"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: North Lakes, Canning Vale, Templestowe, Shepparton, Berck-Plage?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Berck-Plage",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12878.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4351.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 3983.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "North Lakes": 4351.4,
        "Canning Vale": 1758.8,
        "Templestowe": 3983.3,
        "Shepparton": 3936.1,
        "Berck-Plage": 12878.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  North Lakes: (-27.22°, 153.02°)",
      "  Canning Vale: (-32.06°, 115.92°)",
      "  Templestowe: (-37.75°, 145.15°)",
      "  Shepparton: (-36.38°, 145.40°)",
      "  Berck-Plage: (50.41°, 1.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Berck-Plage: 12878.4 km from centroid",
      "  North Lakes: 4351.4 km from centroid",
      "  Templestowe: 3983.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Berck-Plage",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Berck-Plage"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.21266,
        "lon": 79.36369,
        "name": "Jayamkondacholapuram"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.56425,
        "lon": 76.56854,
        "name": "Aland"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.23111,
        "lon": 109.13139,
        "name": "Liping"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.62361,
        "lon": 76.70783,
        "name": "Chhipa Barod"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.35846,
        "lon": 146.32056,
        "name": "Wangaratta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jayamkondacholapuram, Aland, Liping, Chhipa Barod, Wangaratta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wangaratta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7131.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2840.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.51,
      "median_distance_km": 2482.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jayamkondacholapuram": 2019.1,
        "Aland": 2482.5,
        "Liping": 2301.2,
        "Chhipa Barod": 2840.9,
        "Wangaratta": 7131.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jayamkondacholapuram: (11.21°, 79.36°)",
      "  Aland: (17.56°, 76.57°)",
      "  Liping: (26.23°, 109.13°)",
      "  Chhipa Barod: (24.62°, 76.71°)",
      "  Wangaratta: (-36.36°, 146.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wangaratta: 7131.6 km from centroid",
      "  Chhipa Barod: 2840.9 km from centroid",
      "  Aland: 2482.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wangaratta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wangaratta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -40.63333,
        "lon": 175.275,
        "name": "Levin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8,
        "lon": 174.75,
        "name": "North Shore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.63333,
        "lon": 144.86667,
        "name": "Greenvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.09978,
        "lon": -80.64952,
        "name": "Youngstown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Levin, North Shore, Greenvale, Whangarei, Youngstown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Youngstown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17276.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5739.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 5682.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Levin": 5739.7,
        "North Shore": 5682.3,
        "Greenvale": 3129.5,
        "Whangarei": 5644.2,
        "Youngstown": 17276.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Levin: (-40.63°, 175.28°)",
      "  North Shore: (-36.80°, 174.75°)",
      "  Greenvale: (-37.63°, 144.87°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "  Youngstown: (41.10°, -80.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Youngstown: 17276.3 km from centroid",
      "  Levin: 5739.7 km from centroid",
      "  North Shore: 5682.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Youngstown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Youngstown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Preston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.1,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Seaford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.88333,
        "name": "Quakers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.22099,
        "lon": 116.009,
        "name": "Byford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.3,
        "lon": 38.95,
        "name": "‘Alem T’ēna"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Preston, Seaford, Quakers Hill, Byford, ‘Alem T’ēna?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "‘Alem T’ēna",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9466.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3129.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.02,
      "median_distance_km": 2731.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Preston": 2709.0,
        "Seaford": 2731.7,
        "Quakers Hill": 3129.8,
        "Byford": 687.0,
        "‘Alem T’ēna": 9466.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Preston: (-37.75°, 145.02°)",
      "  Seaford: (-38.10°, 145.13°)",
      "  Quakers Hill: (-33.73°, 150.88°)",
      "  Byford: (-32.22°, 116.01°)",
      "  ‘Alem T’ēna: (8.30°, 38.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  ‘Alem T’ēna: 9466.2 km from centroid",
      "  Quakers Hill: 3129.8 km from centroid",
      "  Seaford: 2731.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: ‘Alem T’ēna",
      "FINAL ANSWER: ‘Alem T’ēna"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.49004,
        "lon": 76.3264,
        "name": "Alappuzha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.31258,
        "lon": 86.48888,
        "name": "Jamālpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.8,
        "lon": 118.5,
        "name": "Gaoliu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.85,
        "lon": 100.73333,
        "name": "Taiping"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.46589,
        "lon": -3.80493,
        "name": "Santander"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alappuzha, Jamālpur, Gaoliu, Taiping, Santander?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santander",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7378.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4309.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.71,
      "median_distance_km": 3425.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alappuzha": 1613.2,
        "Jamālpur": 1105.1,
        "Gaoliu": 4309.3,
        "Taiping": 3425.7,
        "Santander": 7378.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alappuzha: (9.49°, 76.33°)",
      "  Jamālpur: (25.31°, 86.49°)",
      "  Gaoliu: (36.80°, 118.50°)",
      "  Taiping: (4.85°, 100.73°)",
      "  Santander: (43.47°, -3.80°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santander: 7378.8 km from centroid",
      "  Gaoliu: 4309.3 km from centroid",
      "  Taiping: 3425.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santander",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santander"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.34077,
        "lon": -3.68843,
        "name": "San Cristobal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.88333,
        "lon": 2.5,
        "name": "Villemomble"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.01122,
        "lon": 13.82029,
        "name": "Leuben"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.50403,
        "lon": 14.64017,
        "name": "Weißwasser"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.76844,
        "lon": -73.77708,
        "name": "Bayside"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Cristobal, Villemomble, Leuben, Weißwasser, Bayside?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bayside",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5082.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1823.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.79,
      "median_distance_km": 1759.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Cristobal": 820.9,
        "Villemomble": 921.0,
        "Leuben": 1759.2,
        "Weißwasser": 1823.3,
        "Bayside": 5082.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Cristobal: (40.34°, -3.69°)",
      "  Villemomble: (48.88°, 2.50°)",
      "  Leuben: (51.01°, 13.82°)",
      "  Weißwasser: (51.50°, 14.64°)",
      "  Bayside: (40.77°, -73.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bayside: 5082.5 km from centroid",
      "  Weißwasser: 1823.3 km from centroid",
      "  Leuben: 1759.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bayside",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bayside"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.41333,
        "lon": -119.86097,
        "name": "Isla Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.44655,
        "lon": -97.32494,
        "name": "Papantla de Olarte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.30011,
        "lon": -114.03528,
        "name": "Airdrie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.89288,
        "lon": -73.97264,
        "name": "Englewood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.23111,
        "lon": -45.3,
        "name": "Santa Helena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Isla Vista, Papantla de Olarte, Airdrie, Englewood, Santa Helena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Helena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5895.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3180.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2869.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Isla Vista": 2869.5,
        "Papantla de Olarte": 1195.1,
        "Airdrie": 3180.9,
        "Englewood": 1974.0,
        "Santa Helena": 5895.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Isla Vista: (34.41°, -119.86°)",
      "  Papantla de Olarte: (20.45°, -97.32°)",
      "  Airdrie: (51.30°, -114.04°)",
      "  Englewood: (40.89°, -73.97°)",
      "  Santa Helena: (-2.23°, -45.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Helena: 5895.8 km from centroid",
      "  Airdrie: 3180.9 km from centroid",
      "  Isla Vista: 2869.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Helena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Helena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.83634,
        "lon": 144.65952,
        "name": "Tarneit"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79086,
        "lon": 145.09386,
        "name": "Balwyn North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91938,
        "lon": 150.92588,
        "name": "Liverpool"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.70244,
        "lon": 151.09931,
        "name": "Hornsby"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.02194,
        "lon": -44.05889,
        "name": "Ibirité"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tarneit, Balwyn North, Liverpool, Hornsby, Ibirité?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ibirité",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13520.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3842.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.52,
      "median_distance_km": 3822.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tarneit": 3221.1,
        "Balwyn North": 3259.3,
        "Liverpool": 3822.8,
        "Hornsby": 3842.8,
        "Ibirité": 13520.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tarneit: (-37.84°, 144.66°)",
      "  Balwyn North: (-37.79°, 145.09°)",
      "  Liverpool: (-33.92°, 150.93°)",
      "  Hornsby: (-33.70°, 151.10°)",
      "  Ibirité: (-20.02°, -44.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ibirité: 13520.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hornsby: 3842.8 km from centroid",
      "  Liverpool: 3822.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ibirité",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ibirité"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 144.66667,
        "name": "Werribee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78269,
        "lon": 151.04888,
        "name": "Carlingford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.76419,
        "lon": -2.61475,
        "name": "Roquetas de Mar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Werribee, Carlingford, Hobart, Perth, Roquetas de Mar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Roquetas de Mar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13524.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4097.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.3,
      "median_distance_km": 4060.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Werribee": 3647.1,
        "Carlingford": 4097.6,
        "Hobart": 4060.1,
        "Perth": 1201.7,
        "Roquetas de Mar": 13524.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Werribee: (-37.90°, 144.67°)",
      "  Carlingford: (-33.78°, 151.05°)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Roquetas de Mar: (36.76°, -2.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Roquetas de Mar: 13524.7 km from centroid",
      "  Carlingford: 4097.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 4060.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Roquetas de Mar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Roquetas de Mar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Northcote"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91667,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Bankstown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.68443,
        "lon": 153.05705,
        "name": "Buderim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.90561,
        "lon": 145.00279,
        "name": "Brighton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.77718,
        "lon": 76.77165,
        "name": "Sāmpla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Northcote, Bankstown, Buderim, Brighton, Sāmpla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sāmpla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8312.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2153.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.86,
      "median_distance_km": 2099.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Northcote": 2086.1,
        "Bankstown": 2153.4,
        "Buderim": 1999.3,
        "Brighton": 2099.2,
        "Sāmpla": 8312.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Northcote: (-37.77°, 145.00°)",
      "  Bankstown: (-33.92°, 151.03°)",
      "  Buderim: (-26.68°, 153.06°)",
      "  Brighton: (-37.91°, 145.00°)",
      "  Sāmpla: (28.78°, 76.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sāmpla: 8312.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bankstown: 2153.4 km from centroid",
      "  Brighton: 2099.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sāmpla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sāmpla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 56.10921,
        "lon": 94.58698,
        "name": "Zelenogorsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.20219,
        "lon": 7.36027,
        "name": "Radevormwald"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.81568,
        "lon": 2.38487,
        "name": "Ivry-sur-Seine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.48333,
        "lon": 2.55,
        "name": "Bruay-la-Buissière"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8,
        "lon": 174.75,
        "name": "North Shore"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zelenogorsk, Radevormwald, Ivry-sur-Seine, Bruay-la-Buissière, North Shore?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "North Shore",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14521.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4682.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.1,
      "median_distance_km": 4673.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zelenogorsk": 3805.2,
        "Radevormwald": 4342.5,
        "Ivry-sur-Seine": 4682.0,
        "Bruay-la-Buissière": 4673.2,
        "North Shore": 14521.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zelenogorsk: (56.11°, 94.59°)",
      "  Radevormwald: (51.20°, 7.36°)",
      "  Ivry-sur-Seine: (48.82°, 2.38°)",
      "  Bruay-la-Buissière: (50.48°, 2.55°)",
      "  North Shore: (-36.80°, 174.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  North Shore: 14521.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ivry-sur-Seine: 4682.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bruay-la-Buissière: 4673.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: North Shore",
      "FINAL ANSWER: North Shore"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 2.04183,
        "lon": -77.21646,
        "name": "Balboa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.2375,
        "lon": -53.08694,
        "name": "Arroio Grande"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.53306,
        "lon": -49.24444,
        "name": "Taquarituba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.68528,
        "lon": -51.0725,
        "name": "Adamantina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.99913,
        "lon": -94.6359,
        "name": "Cosoleacaque"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Balboa, Arroio Grande, Taquarituba, Adamantina, Cosoleacaque?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cosoleacaque",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4614.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2612.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2142.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Balboa": 2017.5,
        "Arroio Grande": 2612.4,
        "Taquarituba": 2142.4,
        "Adamantina": 1870.3,
        "Cosoleacaque": 4614.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Balboa: (2.04°, -77.22°)",
      "  Arroio Grande: (-32.24°, -53.09°)",
      "  Taquarituba: (-23.53°, -49.24°)",
      "  Adamantina: (-21.69°, -51.07°)",
      "  Cosoleacaque: (18.00°, -94.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cosoleacaque: 4614.2 km from centroid",
      "  Arroio Grande: 2612.4 km from centroid",
      "  Taquarituba: 2142.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cosoleacaque",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cosoleacaque"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.95559,
        "lon": -86.01387,
        "name": "Fishers"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.54394,
        "lon": -73.14791,
        "name": "Colchester"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.64541,
        "lon": -85.37828,
        "name": "Opelika"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.69468,
        "lon": -79.26509,
        "name": "Birchcliffe-Cliffside"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.38193,
        "lon": 9.1559,
        "name": "Rozzano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fishers, Colchester, Opelika, Birchcliffe-Cliffside, Rozzano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rozzano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5651.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2203.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 1948.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fishers": 1948.4,
        "Colchester": 908.8,
        "Opelika": 2203.5,
        "Birchcliffe-Cliffside": 1364.9,
        "Rozzano": 5651.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fishers: (39.96°, -86.01°)",
      "  Colchester: (44.54°, -73.15°)",
      "  Opelika: (32.65°, -85.38°)",
      "  Birchcliffe-Cliffside: (43.69°, -79.27°)",
      "  Rozzano: (45.38°, 9.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rozzano: 5651.3 km from centroid",
      "  Opelika: 2203.5 km from centroid",
      "  Fishers: 1948.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rozzano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rozzano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.46026,
        "lon": 22.60952,
        "name": "Lubartów"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.8082,
        "lon": 7.63035,
        "name": "Müllheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.95542,
        "lon": 18.57479,
        "name": "Jastrzębie Zdrój"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.88056,
        "lon": 45.00609,
        "name": "Atkarsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.45433,
        "lon": 104.71498,
        "name": "Xunchang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lubartów, Müllheim, Jastrzębie Zdrój, Atkarsk, Xunchang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Xunchang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5902.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2430.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 1631.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lubartów": 1394.0,
        "Müllheim": 2430.4,
        "Jastrzębie Zdrój": 1631.1,
        "Atkarsk": 768.0,
        "Xunchang": 5902.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lubartów: (51.46°, 22.61°)",
      "  Müllheim: (47.81°, 7.63°)",
      "  Jastrzębie Zdrój: (49.96°, 18.57°)",
      "  Atkarsk: (51.88°, 45.01°)",
      "  Xunchang: (28.45°, 104.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Xunchang: 5902.5 km from centroid",
      "  Müllheim: 2430.4 km from centroid",
      "  Jastrzębie Zdrój: 1631.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Xunchang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Xunchang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.42827,
        "lon": -121.90662,
        "name": "Milpitas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.84985,
        "lon": -73.86641,
        "name": "The Bronx"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.41421,
        "lon": -111.94348,
        "name": "Tempe Junction"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.30778,
        "lon": -118.44925,
        "name": "Sylmar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.65825,
        "lon": -0.25223,
        "name": "Taifa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Milpitas, The Bronx, Tempe Junction, Sylmar, Taifa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taifa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9214.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3448.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 3133.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Milpitas": 3448.8,
        "The Bronx": 1557.2,
        "Tempe Junction": 2533.7,
        "Sylmar": 3133.8,
        "Taifa": 9214.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Milpitas: (37.43°, -121.91°)",
      "  The Bronx: (40.85°, -73.87°)",
      "  Tempe Junction: (33.41°, -111.94°)",
      "  Sylmar: (34.31°, -118.45°)",
      "  Taifa: (5.66°, -0.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taifa: 9214.3 km from centroid",
      "  Milpitas: 3448.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sylmar: 3133.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taifa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taifa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.43944,
        "lon": -39.14833,
        "name": "Paraipaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.76639,
        "lon": -53.325,
        "name": "Umuarama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.4425,
        "lon": -42.23889,
        "name": "Paramirim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.51656,
        "lon": -77.53045,
        "name": "Centenario"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87397,
        "lon": 145.04253,
        "name": "Malvern East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paraipaba, Umuarama, Paramirim, Centenario, Malvern East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Malvern East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13448.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6956.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4191.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paraipaba": 3214.4,
        "Umuarama": 4191.6,
        "Paramirim": 3116.8,
        "Centenario": 6956.8,
        "Malvern East": 13448.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paraipaba: (-3.44°, -39.15°)",
      "  Umuarama: (-23.77°, -53.33°)",
      "  Paramirim: (-13.44°, -42.24°)",
      "  Centenario: (-9.52°, -77.53°)",
      "  Malvern East: (-37.87°, 145.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Malvern East: 13448.6 km from centroid",
      "  Centenario: 6956.8 km from centroid",
      "  Umuarama: 4191.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Malvern East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Malvern East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.73378,
        "lon": 18.97523,
        "name": "Paarl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.91002,
        "lon": 3.66557,
        "name": "Iperu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.62329,
        "lon": 5.22087,
        "name": "Ado-Ekiti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.04949,
        "lon": 32.24142,
        "name": "Nag Hammâdi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.57916,
        "lon": -104.87692,
        "name": "Centennial"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paarl, Iperu, Ado-Ekiti, Nag Hammâdi, Centennial?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Centennial",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9852.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5619.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.75,
      "median_distance_km": 4718.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paarl": 5619.9,
        "Iperu": 1414.1,
        "Ado-Ekiti": 1569.9,
        "Nag Hammâdi": 4718.8,
        "Centennial": 9852.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paarl: (-33.73°, 18.98°)",
      "  Iperu: (6.91°, 3.67°)",
      "  Ado-Ekiti: (7.62°, 5.22°)",
      "  Nag Hammâdi: (26.05°, 32.24°)",
      "  Centennial: (39.58°, -104.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Centennial: 9852.5 km from centroid",
      "  Paarl: 5619.9 km from centroid",
      "  Nag Hammâdi: 4718.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Centennial",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Centennial"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.75018,
        "lon": -122.43369,
        "name": "Noe Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.68698,
        "lon": -105.9378,
        "name": "Santa Fe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.49999,
        "lon": -96.40031,
        "name": "Sioux City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.79919,
        "lon": -99.875,
        "name": "Atlacomulco de Fabela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.21024,
        "lon": 76.86056,
        "name": "Bhiwadi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Noe Valley, Santa Fe, Sioux City, Atlacomulco de Fabela, Bhiwadi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bhiwadi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12361.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4768.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 3340.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Noe Valley": 4768.6,
        "Santa Fe": 3340.8,
        "Sioux City": 2583.8,
        "Atlacomulco de Fabela": 3333.2,
        "Bhiwadi": 12361.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Noe Valley: (37.75°, -122.43°)",
      "  Santa Fe: (35.69°, -105.94°)",
      "  Sioux City: (42.50°, -96.40°)",
      "  Atlacomulco de Fabela: (19.80°, -99.88°)",
      "  Bhiwadi: (28.21°, 76.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bhiwadi: 12361.8 km from centroid",
      "  Noe Valley: 4768.6 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Fe: 3340.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bhiwadi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bhiwadi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.75106,
        "lon": 104.83134,
        "name": "Shandan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.83424,
        "lon": 76.57677,
        "name": "Kūrāli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.69482,
        "lon": 72.9805,
        "name": "Bharūch"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.75541,
        "lon": 81.60765,
        "name": "Arix"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.44718,
        "lon": -71.52494,
        "name": "South Kingstown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shandan, Kūrāli, Bharūch, Arix, South Kingstown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "South Kingstown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9966.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4741.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 2639.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shandan": 4741.3,
        "Kūrāli": 2243.4,
        "Bharūch": 2346.8,
        "Arix": 2639.1,
        "South Kingstown": 9966.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shandan: (34.75°, 104.83°)",
      "  Kūrāli: (30.83°, 76.58°)",
      "  Bharūch: (21.69°, 72.98°)",
      "  Arix: (36.76°, 81.61°)",
      "  South Kingstown: (41.45°, -71.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  South Kingstown: 9966.1 km from centroid",
      "  Shandan: 4741.3 km from centroid",
      "  Arix: 2639.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: South Kingstown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: South Kingstown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.24522,
        "lon": 105.95663,
        "name": "Linjiang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.63925,
        "lon": 87.84239,
        "name": "Pakur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.02401,
        "lon": 75.48182,
        "name": "Todaraisingh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.2563,
        "lon": 76.47768,
        "name": "Tiptūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.47306,
        "lon": -49.00278,
        "name": "Guaramirim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Linjiang, Pakur, Todaraisingh, Tiptūr, Guaramirim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guaramirim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12471.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5103.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 3239.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Linjiang": 5103.2,
        "Pakur": 3239.4,
        "Todaraisingh": 2196.3,
        "Tiptūr": 1853.0,
        "Guaramirim": 12471.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Linjiang: (29.25°, 105.96°)",
      "  Pakur: (24.64°, 87.84°)",
      "  Todaraisingh: (26.02°, 75.48°)",
      "  Tiptūr: (13.26°, 76.48°)",
      "  Guaramirim: (-26.47°, -49.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guaramirim: 12471.0 km from centroid",
      "  Linjiang: 5103.2 km from centroid",
      "  Pakur: 3239.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guaramirim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guaramirim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.66917,
        "lon": -42.07611,
        "name": "Itaocara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.74611,
        "lon": -39.78333,
        "name": "Irauçuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.84333,
        "lon": -47.60611,
        "name": "Rio das Pedras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.56333,
        "lon": -35.82444,
        "name": "Satuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.8,
        "lon": 38.4,
        "name": "Gebre Guracha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itaocara, Irauçuba, Rio das Pedras, Satuba, Gebre Guracha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gebre Guracha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7379.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2786.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 2231.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itaocara": 2231.7,
        "Irauçuba": 1718.4,
        "Rio das Pedras": 2786.1,
        "Satuba": 1145.3,
        "Gebre Guracha": 7379.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itaocara: (-21.67°, -42.08°)",
      "  Irauçuba: (-3.75°, -39.78°)",
      "  Rio das Pedras: (-22.84°, -47.61°)",
      "  Satuba: (-9.56°, -35.82°)",
      "  Gebre Guracha: (9.80°, 38.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gebre Guracha: 7379.5 km from centroid",
      "  Rio das Pedras: 2786.1 km from centroid",
      "  Itaocara: 2231.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gebre Guracha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gebre Guracha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.94853,
        "lon": 145.15274,
        "name": "Springvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28664,
        "lon": 174.77557,
        "name": "Wellington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.73566,
        "lon": -74.17237,
        "name": "Newark"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Springvale, Miranda, Wellington, Porirua, Newark?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Newark",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17860.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5938.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 5932.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Springvale": 3383.0,
        "Miranda": 3785.2,
        "Wellington": 5932.0,
        "Porirua": 5938.1,
        "Newark": 17860.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Springvale: (-37.95°, 145.15°)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  Wellington: (-41.29°, 174.78°)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "  Newark: (40.74°, -74.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Newark: 17860.3 km from centroid",
      "  Porirua: 5938.1 km from centroid",
      "  Wellington: 5932.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Newark",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Newark"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.75389,
        "lon": -42.88194,
        "name": "Viçosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.93424,
        "lon": -69.23052,
        "name": "Cutral-Có"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.55222,
        "lon": -52.26833,
        "name": "Canarana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.97056,
        "lon": -46.99583,
        "name": "Valinhos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.56759,
        "lon": 100.57659,
        "name": "Tulun"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Viçosa, Cutral-Có, Canarana, Valinhos, Tulun?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tulun",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12826.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5785.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 3335.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Viçosa": 2618.5,
        "Cutral-Có": 5785.5,
        "Canarana": 3335.3,
        "Valinhos": 3109.1,
        "Tulun": 12826.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Viçosa: (-20.75°, -42.88°)",
      "  Cutral-Có: (-38.93°, -69.23°)",
      "  Canarana: (-13.55°, -52.27°)",
      "  Valinhos: (-22.97°, -47.00°)",
      "  Tulun: (54.57°, 100.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tulun: 12826.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cutral-Có: 5785.5 km from centroid",
      "  Canarana: 3335.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tulun",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tulun"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.88374,
        "lon": 151.21282,
        "name": "Surry Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.32889,
        "lon": 115.83047,
        "name": "Baldivis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.96587,
        "lon": 174.82389,
        "name": "Mangere East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.39431,
        "lon": -3.51585,
        "name": "Brixham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Surry Hills, Baldivis, Mangere East, Hobart, Brixham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brixham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13791.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5903.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 3866.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Surry Hills": 3742.5,
        "Baldivis": 1473.1,
        "Mangere East": 5903.1,
        "Hobart": 3866.6,
        "Brixham": 13791.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Surry Hills: (-33.88°, 151.21°)",
      "  Baldivis: (-32.33°, 115.83°)",
      "  Mangere East: (-36.97°, 174.82°)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Brixham: (50.39°, -3.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brixham: 13791.1 km from centroid",
      "  Mangere East: 5903.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 3866.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brixham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brixham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.88834,
        "lon": 151.12274,
        "name": "Ashfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.26667,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Wainuiomata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -45.87416,
        "lon": 170.50361,
        "name": "Dunedin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.20338,
        "lon": 152.95923,
        "name": "Narangba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.79284,
        "lon": 78.27666,
        "name": "Āmūr"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ashfield, Wainuiomata, Dunedin, Narangba, Āmūr?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Āmūr",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8801.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3190.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.76,
      "median_distance_km": 3134.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ashfield": 1038.1,
        "Wainuiomata": 3190.9,
        "Dunedin": 3134.9,
        "Narangba": 750.0,
        "Āmūr": 8801.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ashfield: (-33.89°, 151.12°)",
      "  Wainuiomata: (-41.27°, 174.95°)",
      "  Dunedin: (-45.87°, 170.50°)",
      "  Narangba: (-27.20°, 152.96°)",
      "  Āmūr: (18.79°, 78.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Āmūr: 8801.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wainuiomata: 3190.9 km from centroid",
      "  Dunedin: 3134.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Āmūr",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Āmūr"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -43.89834,
        "lon": 171.73011,
        "name": "Ashburton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9125,
        "lon": 151.10279,
        "name": "Campsie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.30323,
        "lon": 146.72531,
        "name": "Kirwan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.04439,
        "lon": 6.57089,
        "name": "Lapai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ashburton, Mandurah, Campsie, Kirwan, Lapai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lapai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12622.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5279.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 3347.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ashburton": 5279.7,
        "Mandurah": 970.0,
        "Campsie": 3347.0,
        "Kirwan": 2972.5,
        "Lapai": 12622.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ashburton: (-43.90°, 171.73°)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Campsie: (-33.91°, 151.10°)",
      "  Kirwan: (-19.30°, 146.73°)",
      "  Lapai: (9.04°, 6.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lapai: 12622.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ashburton: 5279.7 km from centroid",
      "  Campsie: 3347.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lapai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lapai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.61972,
        "lon": 31.2575,
        "name": "Al ‘Ayyāţ"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.88649,
        "lon": 31.4699,
        "name": "Eshowe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.17506,
        "lon": 11.16458,
        "name": "Garko"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.67344,
        "lon": 36.83441,
        "name": "Jimma"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.98223,
        "lon": -94.67079,
        "name": "Overland Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Al ‘Ayyāţ, Eshowe, Garko, Jimma, Overland Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Overland Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9873.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5421.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.82,
      "median_distance_km": 3708.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Al ‘Ayyāţ": 3529.3,
        "Eshowe": 5421.2,
        "Garko": 881.2,
        "Jimma": 3708.8,
        "Overland Park": 9873.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Al ‘Ayyāţ: (29.62°, 31.26°)",
      "  Eshowe: (-28.89°, 31.47°)",
      "  Garko: (10.18°, 11.16°)",
      "  Jimma: (7.67°, 36.83°)",
      "  Overland Park: (38.98°, -94.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Overland Park: 9873.1 km from centroid",
      "  Eshowe: 5421.2 km from centroid",
      "  Jimma: 3708.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Overland Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Overland Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.81705,
        "lon": 0.54518,
        "name": "Châtellerault"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.6,
        "lon": 6.3,
        "name": "Simmerath"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.94754,
        "lon": 8.83675,
        "name": "Mühlacker"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.48363,
        "lon": -0.37577,
        "name": "Heston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.78976,
        "lon": 84.63596,
        "name": "Revelganj"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Châtellerault, Simmerath, Mühlacker, Heston, Revelganj?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Revelganj",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6065.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1680.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.61,
      "median_distance_km": 1521.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Châtellerault": 1521.8,
        "Simmerath": 1212.5,
        "Mühlacker": 968.0,
        "Heston": 1680.7,
        "Revelganj": 6065.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Châtellerault: (46.82°, 0.55°)",
      "  Simmerath: (50.60°, 6.30°)",
      "  Mühlacker: (48.95°, 8.84°)",
      "  Heston: (51.48°, -0.38°)",
      "  Revelganj: (25.79°, 84.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Revelganj: 6065.0 km from centroid",
      "  Heston: 1680.7 km from centroid",
      "  Châtellerault: 1521.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Revelganj",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Revelganj"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.5657,
        "lon": 2.50621,
        "name": "Calvià"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.61278,
        "lon": 5.15058,
        "name": "Villefontaine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.87822,
        "lon": 14.14352,
        "name": "Quarto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.20148,
        "lon": 11.96843,
        "name": "Weißenfels"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.80472,
        "lon": 105.57778,
        "name": "Qianhu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Calvià, Villefontaine, Quarto, Weißenfels, Qianhu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Qianhu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6568.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2144.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.06,
      "median_distance_km": 1844.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Calvià": 2144.0,
        "Villefontaine": 1844.8,
        "Quarto": 1151.9,
        "Weißenfels": 1549.8,
        "Qianhu": 6568.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Calvià: (39.57°, 2.51°)",
      "  Villefontaine: (45.61°, 5.15°)",
      "  Quarto: (40.88°, 14.14°)",
      "  Weißenfels: (51.20°, 11.97°)",
      "  Qianhu: (34.80°, 105.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Qianhu: 6568.0 km from centroid",
      "  Calvià: 2144.0 km from centroid",
      "  Villefontaine: 1844.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Qianhu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Qianhu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.88834,
        "lon": 151.12274,
        "name": "Ashfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.14458,
        "lon": 145.12291,
        "name": "Frankston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.88822,
        "lon": 115.87186,
        "name": "Dianella"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.9133,
        "lon": -93.50329,
        "name": "Minnetonka"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ashfield, Frankston, Dianella, Porirua, Minnetonka?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Minnetonka",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17028.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7423.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 5359.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ashfield": 5359.8,
        "Frankston": 4879.1,
        "Dianella": 2160.2,
        "Porirua": 7423.3,
        "Minnetonka": 17028.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ashfield: (-33.89°, 151.12°)",
      "  Frankston: (-38.14°, 145.12°)",
      "  Dianella: (-31.89°, 115.87°)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "  Minnetonka: (44.91°, -93.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Minnetonka: 17028.7 km from centroid",
      "  Porirua: 7423.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ashfield: 5359.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Minnetonka",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Minnetonka"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.9682,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Papatoetoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78828,
        "lon": 145.12373,
        "name": "Doncaster"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.03667,
        "lon": -46.77167,
        "name": "Campos Belos"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Papatoetoe, Doncaster, Mount Martha, Mandurah, Campos Belos?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Campos Belos",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14296.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6142.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3541.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Papatoetoe": 6142.2,
        "Doncaster": 3541.5,
        "Mount Martha": 3531.9,
        "Mandurah": 846.0,
        "Campos Belos": 14296.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Papatoetoe: (-36.97°, 174.84°)",
      "  Doncaster: (-37.79°, 145.12°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Campos Belos: (-13.04°, -46.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Campos Belos: 14296.1 km from centroid",
      "  Papatoetoe: 6142.2 km from centroid",
      "  Doncaster: 3541.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Campos Belos",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Campos Belos"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.2163,
        "lon": 34.11074,
        "name": "Ash Shaykh Zuwayd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.73614,
        "lon": 6.86236,
        "name": "Buguma"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.10307,
        "lon": 38.28289,
        "name": "Inda Silasē"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.42039,
        "lon": 31.56223,
        "name": "Bilbeis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.675,
        "lon": -38.94722,
        "name": "Canavieiras"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ash Shaykh Zuwayd, Buguma, Inda Silasē, Bilbeis, Canavieiras?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Canavieiras",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6672.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2863.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 2623.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ash Shaykh Zuwayd": 2863.2,
        "Buguma": 1231.3,
        "Inda Silasē": 2586.8,
        "Bilbeis": 2623.7,
        "Canavieiras": 6672.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ash Shaykh Zuwayd: (31.22°, 34.11°)",
      "  Buguma: (4.74°, 6.86°)",
      "  Inda Silasē: (14.10°, 38.28°)",
      "  Bilbeis: (30.42°, 31.56°)",
      "  Canavieiras: (-15.68°, -38.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Canavieiras: 6672.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ash Shaykh Zuwayd: 2863.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bilbeis: 2623.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Canavieiras",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Canavieiras"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.24889,
        "lon": 119.62417,
        "name": "Chaigou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.31097,
        "lon": 78.08979,
        "name": "Rāipur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.2906,
        "lon": 122.6917,
        "name": "Jose Pañganiban"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.9013,
        "lon": 74.77737,
        "name": "Dhule"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.72889,
        "lon": -47.84806,
        "name": "Curuçá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chaigou, Rāipur, Jose Pañganiban, Dhule, Curuçá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Curuçá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12874.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5667.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 5164.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chaigou": 5164.0,
        "Rāipur": 1418.2,
        "Jose Pañganiban": 5667.8,
        "Dhule": 558.3,
        "Curuçá": 12874.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chaigou: (36.25°, 119.62°)",
      "  Rāipur: (30.31°, 78.09°)",
      "  Jose Pañganiban: (14.29°, 122.69°)",
      "  Dhule: (20.90°, 74.78°)",
      "  Curuçá: (-0.73°, -47.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Curuçá: 12874.8 km from centroid",
      "  Jose Pañganiban: 5667.8 km from centroid",
      "  Chaigou: 5164.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Curuçá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Curuçá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.14612,
        "lon": -82.75677,
        "name": "Tarpon Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.95015,
        "lon": -118.03917,
        "name": "South Whittier"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.09928,
        "lon": -76.84831,
        "name": "Laurel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.58342,
        "lon": -71.8023,
        "name": "Fitchburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.93994,
        "lon": 153.31436,
        "name": "Pacific Pines"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tarpon Springs, South Whittier, Laurel, Fitchburg, Pacific Pines?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pacific Pines",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18650.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7608.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 4375.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tarpon Springs": 4375.3,
        "South Whittier": 7608.8,
        "Laurel": 3957.1,
        "Fitchburg": 3693.1,
        "Pacific Pines": 18650.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tarpon Springs: (28.15°, -82.76°)",
      "  South Whittier: (33.95°, -118.04°)",
      "  Laurel: (39.10°, -76.85°)",
      "  Fitchburg: (42.58°, -71.80°)",
      "  Pacific Pines: (-27.94°, 153.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pacific Pines: 18650.7 km from centroid",
      "  South Whittier: 7608.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tarpon Springs: 4375.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pacific Pines",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pacific Pines"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.73028,
        "lon": -40.55528,
        "name": "Piritiba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.22083,
        "lon": -64.80417,
        "name": "Alvarães"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.01611,
        "lon": -68.74806,
        "name": "Brasiléia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.80361,
        "lon": -61.80333,
        "name": "Rolim de Moura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Piritiba, Alvarães, Brasiléia, Rolim de Moura, Robina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Robina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15302.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5675.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.7,
      "median_distance_km": 5419.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Piritiba": 2615.5,
        "Alvarães": 5419.4,
        "Brasiléia": 5675.7,
        "Rolim de Moura": 4913.8,
        "Robina": 15302.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Piritiba: (-11.73°, -40.56°)",
      "  Alvarães: (-3.22°, -64.80°)",
      "  Brasiléia: (-11.02°, -68.75°)",
      "  Rolim de Moura: (-11.80°, -61.80°)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Robina: 15302.2 km from centroid",
      "  Brasiléia: 5675.7 km from centroid",
      "  Alvarães: 5419.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Robina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Robina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.8282,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Massey East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.1,
        "name": "South Morang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.28346,
        "lon": 149.12807,
        "name": "Canberra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.23333,
        "name": "Maroubra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.90012,
        "lon": -79.13289,
        "name": "Pickering"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Massey East, South Morang, Canberra, Maroubra, Pickering?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pickering",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17267.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6631.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 4502.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Massey East": 6631.3,
        "South Morang": 4061.6,
        "Canberra": 4340.1,
        "Maroubra": 4502.6,
        "Pickering": 17267.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Massey East: (-36.83°, 174.62°)",
      "  South Morang: (-37.65°, 145.10°)",
      "  Canberra: (-35.28°, 149.13°)",
      "  Maroubra: (-33.95°, 151.23°)",
      "  Pickering: (43.90°, -79.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pickering: 17267.9 km from centroid",
      "  Massey East: 6631.3 km from centroid",
      "  Maroubra: 4502.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pickering",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pickering"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.22323,
        "lon": -85.39049,
        "name": "Dothan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.90687,
        "lon": -101.42056,
        "name": "Monclova"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.01769,
        "lon": -82.50619,
        "name": "Egypt Lake-Leto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.66194,
        "lon": -99.06889,
        "name": "Alborada Jaltenco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.75815,
        "lon": 77.13087,
        "name": "Siraspur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dothan, Monclova, Egypt Lake-Leto, Alborada Jaltenco, Siraspur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Siraspur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12208.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4258.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.87,
      "median_distance_km": 4227.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dothan": 2673.8,
        "Monclova": 4258.8,
        "Egypt Lake-Leto": 2392.3,
        "Alborada Jaltenco": 4227.8,
        "Siraspur": 12208.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dothan: (31.22°, -85.39°)",
      "  Monclova: (26.91°, -101.42°)",
      "  Egypt Lake-Leto: (28.02°, -82.51°)",
      "  Alborada Jaltenco: (19.66°, -99.07°)",
      "  Siraspur: (28.76°, 77.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Siraspur: 12208.6 km from centroid",
      "  Monclova: 4258.8 km from centroid",
      "  Alborada Jaltenco: 4227.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Siraspur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Siraspur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.17058,
        "lon": 144.3114,
        "name": "Highton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78333,
        "lon": 150.93333,
        "name": "Seven Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79728,
        "lon": 150.7847,
        "name": "St Clair"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.89834,
        "lon": 171.73011,
        "name": "Ashburton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.66449,
        "lon": 27.43048,
        "name": "Marquard"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Highton, Seven Hills, St Clair, Ashburton, Marquard?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marquard",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9137.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3717.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 2007.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Highton": 1384.5,
        "Seven Hills": 2007.8,
        "St Clair": 1994.0,
        "Ashburton": 3717.3,
        "Marquard": 9137.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Highton: (-38.17°, 144.31°)",
      "  Seven Hills: (-33.78°, 150.93°)",
      "  St Clair: (-33.80°, 150.78°)",
      "  Ashburton: (-43.90°, 171.73°)",
      "  Marquard: (-28.66°, 27.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marquard: 9137.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ashburton: 3717.3 km from centroid",
      "  Seven Hills: 2007.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marquard",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marquard"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.36737,
        "lon": -70.33219,
        "name": "Copiapó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.33556,
        "lon": -36.42417,
        "name": "Belo Jardim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.62759,
        "lon": -72.67756,
        "name": "Cruzeiro do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.26389,
        "lon": -40.19583,
        "name": "Jaguarari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.86828,
        "lon": 8.69902,
        "name": "Cuxhaven"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Copiapó, Belo Jardim, Cruzeiro do Sul, Jaguarari, Cuxhaven?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cuxhaven",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7573.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4280.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 3486.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Copiapó": 4280.9,
        "Belo Jardim": 1130.5,
        "Cruzeiro do Sul": 3486.6,
        "Jaguarari": 1168.3,
        "Cuxhaven": 7573.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Copiapó: (-27.37°, -70.33°)",
      "  Belo Jardim: (-8.34°, -36.42°)",
      "  Cruzeiro do Sul: (-7.63°, -72.68°)",
      "  Jaguarari: (-10.26°, -40.20°)",
      "  Cuxhaven: (53.87°, 8.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cuxhaven: 7573.9 km from centroid",
      "  Copiapó: 4280.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cruzeiro do Sul: 3486.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cuxhaven",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cuxhaven"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.52917,
        "lon": -47.13528,
        "name": "São Roque"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.86242,
        "lon": -74.90977,
        "name": "Lérida"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.97194,
        "lon": -46.11889,
        "name": "Carmo do Rio Claro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.99806,
        "lon": -37.31056,
        "name": "Itaporanga d'Ajuda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.25741,
        "lon": -1.90982,
        "name": "Buxton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: São Roque, Lérida, Carmo do Rio Claro, Itaporanga d'Ajuda, Buxton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Buxton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6901.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3743.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.84,
      "median_distance_km": 2743.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "São Roque": 2743.6,
        "Lérida": 3743.7,
        "Carmo do Rio Claro": 2443.0,
        "Itaporanga d'Ajuda": 1361.5,
        "Buxton": 6901.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  São Roque: (-23.53°, -47.14°)",
      "  Lérida: (4.86°, -74.91°)",
      "  Carmo do Rio Claro: (-20.97°, -46.12°)",
      "  Itaporanga d'Ajuda: (-11.00°, -37.31°)",
      "  Buxton: (53.26°, -1.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Buxton: 6901.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lérida: 3743.7 km from centroid",
      "  São Roque: 2743.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Buxton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Buxton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.77271,
        "lon": 151.08184,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79798,
        "lon": 144.94512,
        "name": "North Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.28397,
        "lon": 149.10018,
        "name": "Orange"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.2588,
        "lon": 76.43412,
        "name": "Pāthri"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Epping, North Melbourne, Lidcombe, Orange, Pāthri?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pāthri",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7914.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1949.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.06,
      "median_distance_km": 1947.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Epping": 1947.6,
        "North Melbourne": 1835.9,
        "Lidcombe": 1949.4,
        "Orange": 1762.4,
        "Pāthri": 7914.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Epping: (-33.77°, 151.08°)",
      "  North Melbourne: (-37.80°, 144.95°)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Orange: (-33.28°, 149.10°)",
      "  Pāthri: (19.26°, 76.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pāthri: 7914.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lidcombe: 1949.4 km from centroid",
      "  Epping: 1947.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pāthri",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pāthri"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.76737,
        "lon": 115.96936,
        "name": "Ellenbrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8228,
        "lon": 144.96434,
        "name": "Southbank"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Eltham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.72391,
        "lon": 3.16117,
        "name": "Tourcoing"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ellenbrook, Townsville, Southbank, Eltham, Tourcoing?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tourcoing",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12573.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4169.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.02,
      "median_distance_km": 4159.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ellenbrook": 1907.3,
        "Townsville": 3801.4,
        "Southbank": 4159.2,
        "Eltham": 4169.0,
        "Tourcoing": 12573.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ellenbrook: (-31.77°, 115.97°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Southbank: (-37.82°, 144.96°)",
      "  Eltham: (-37.73°, 145.15°)",
      "  Tourcoing: (50.72°, 3.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tourcoing: 12573.2 km from centroid",
      "  Eltham: 4169.0 km from centroid",
      "  Southbank: 4159.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tourcoing",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tourcoing"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.69995,
        "lon": -111.81049,
        "name": "East Millcreek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.08871,
        "lon": -74.14376,
        "name": "Mahwah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.89511,
        "lon": -77.03637,
        "name": "Washington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.99084,
        "lon": -118.46008,
        "name": "Venice"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.40202,
        "lon": -6.03314,
        "name": "Camas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: East Millcreek, Mahwah, Washington, Venice, Camas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Camas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6102.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3678.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.66,
      "median_distance_km": 2933.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "East Millcreek": 2933.9,
        "Mahwah": 412.9,
        "Washington": 66.7,
        "Venice": 3678.0,
        "Camas": 6102.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  East Millcreek: (40.70°, -111.81°)",
      "  Mahwah: (41.09°, -74.14°)",
      "  Washington: (38.90°, -77.04°)",
      "  Venice: (33.99°, -118.46°)",
      "  Camas: (37.40°, -6.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Camas: 6102.4 km from centroid",
      "  Venice: 3678.0 km from centroid",
      "  East Millcreek: 2933.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Camas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Camas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.22834,
        "lon": -2.32211,
        "name": "Frome"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.39029,
        "lon": -4.48628,
        "name": "Brest"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.96643,
        "lon": -1.32832,
        "name": "Bishopstoke"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.28927,
        "lon": -0.60184,
        "name": "Rushden"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.71056,
        "lon": -40.40056,
        "name": "Nova Venécia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Frome, Brest, Bishopstoke, Rushden, Nova Venécia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nova Venécia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6959.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1864.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.73,
      "median_distance_km": 1710.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Frome": 1707.3,
        "Brest": 1356.6,
        "Bishopstoke": 1710.1,
        "Rushden": 1864.1,
        "Nova Venécia": 6959.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Frome: (51.23°, -2.32°)",
      "  Brest: (48.39°, -4.49°)",
      "  Bishopstoke: (50.97°, -1.33°)",
      "  Rushden: (52.29°, -0.60°)",
      "  Nova Venécia: (-18.71°, -40.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nova Venécia: 6959.4 km from centroid",
      "  Rushden: 1864.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bishopstoke: 1710.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nova Venécia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nova Venécia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.87552,
        "lon": -67.79451,
        "name": "Catriel"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.54771,
        "lon": -46.63145,
        "name": "Se"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.8025,
        "lon": -49.61,
        "name": "Cafelândia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.9175,
        "lon": -55.51806,
        "name": "Óbidos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.61577,
        "lon": 121.72285,
        "name": "Tuguegarao"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Catriel, Se, Cafelândia, Óbidos, Tuguegarao?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tuguegarao",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15850.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5460.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4157.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Catriel": 5460.2,
        "Se": 3057.1,
        "Cafelândia": 3307.6,
        "Óbidos": 4157.8,
        "Tuguegarao": 15850.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Catriel: (-37.88°, -67.79°)",
      "  Se: (-23.55°, -46.63°)",
      "  Cafelândia: (-21.80°, -49.61°)",
      "  Óbidos: (-1.92°, -55.52°)",
      "  Tuguegarao: (17.62°, 121.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tuguegarao: 15850.3 km from centroid",
      "  Catriel: 5460.2 km from centroid",
      "  Óbidos: 4157.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tuguegarao",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tuguegarao"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.9682,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Papatoetoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Croydon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74981,
        "lon": 144.9109,
        "name": "Essendon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.89743,
        "lon": 150.93446,
        "name": "Cabramatta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.27386,
        "lon": -2.87348,
        "name": "Domaa-Ahenkro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Papatoetoe, Croydon, Essendon, Cabramatta, Domaa-Ahenkro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Domaa-Ahenkro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13859.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4945.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 2776.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Papatoetoe": 4945.1,
        "Croydon": 2381.7,
        "Essendon": 2349.2,
        "Cabramatta": 2776.0,
        "Domaa-Ahenkro": 13859.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Papatoetoe: (-36.97°, 174.84°)",
      "  Croydon: (-37.80°, 145.28°)",
      "  Essendon: (-37.75°, 144.91°)",
      "  Cabramatta: (-33.90°, 150.93°)",
      "  Domaa-Ahenkro: (7.27°, -2.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Domaa-Ahenkro: 13859.4 km from centroid",
      "  Papatoetoe: 4945.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cabramatta: 2776.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Domaa-Ahenkro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Domaa-Ahenkro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.05354,
        "lon": -77.09802,
        "name": "Carmen De La Legua Reynoso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.4602,
        "lon": -62.83354,
        "name": "Añatuya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.49696,
        "lon": -46.52045,
        "name": "Cangaiba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.35622,
        "lon": -50.81357,
        "name": "Canela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.66705,
        "lon": -80.30811,
        "name": "Pinecrest"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carmen De La Legua Reynoso, Añatuya, Cangaiba, Canela, Pinecrest?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pinecrest",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4723.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2191.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 2103.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carmen De La Legua Reynoso": 1481.9,
        "Añatuya": 1660.5,
        "Cangaiba": 2103.2,
        "Canela": 2191.8,
        "Pinecrest": 4723.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carmen De La Legua Reynoso: (-12.05°, -77.10°)",
      "  Añatuya: (-28.46°, -62.83°)",
      "  Cangaiba: (-23.50°, -46.52°)",
      "  Canela: (-29.36°, -50.81°)",
      "  Pinecrest: (25.67°, -80.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pinecrest: 4723.7 km from centroid",
      "  Canela: 2191.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cangaiba: 2103.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pinecrest",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pinecrest"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.67323,
        "lon": 7.19,
        "name": "Saint-Laurent-du-Var"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.45978,
        "lon": 38.44358,
        "name": "Beloozyorskiy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.49376,
        "lon": 13.44469,
        "name": "Treptow"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.25973,
        "lon": 43.78678,
        "name": "Rtishchevo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.92485,
        "lon": 78.12786,
        "name": "Amla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint-Laurent-du-Var, Beloozyorskiy, Treptow, Rtishchevo, Amla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Amla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4591.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2297.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 1843.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint-Laurent-du-Var": 2297.4,
        "Beloozyorskiy": 1155.9,
        "Treptow": 1843.8,
        "Rtishchevo": 964.7,
        "Amla": 4591.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint-Laurent-du-Var: (43.67°, 7.19°)",
      "  Beloozyorskiy: (55.46°, 38.44°)",
      "  Treptow: (52.49°, 13.44°)",
      "  Rtishchevo: (52.26°, 43.79°)",
      "  Amla: (21.92°, 78.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Amla: 4591.0 km from centroid",
      "  Saint-Laurent-du-Var: 2297.4 km from centroid",
      "  Treptow: 1843.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Amla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Amla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.9701,
        "lon": -84.22159,
        "name": "Peachtree Corners"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.75095,
        "lon": -77.47527,
        "name": "Manassas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.86815,
        "lon": -73.42568,
        "name": "Huntington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.68038,
        "lon": -73.45512,
        "name": "Massapequa Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.20864,
        "lon": 31.63528,
        "name": "Az Zarqā"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Peachtree Corners, Manassas, Huntington, Massapequa Park, Az Zarqā?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Az Zarqā",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7743.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2621.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.95,
      "median_distance_km": 1941.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Peachtree Corners": 2621.9,
        "Manassas": 1941.3,
        "Huntington": 1611.2,
        "Massapequa Park": 1610.5,
        "Az Zarqā": 7743.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Peachtree Corners: (33.97°, -84.22°)",
      "  Manassas: (38.75°, -77.48°)",
      "  Huntington: (40.87°, -73.43°)",
      "  Massapequa Park: (40.68°, -73.46°)",
      "  Az Zarqā: (31.21°, 31.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Az Zarqā: 7743.4 km from centroid",
      "  Peachtree Corners: 2621.9 km from centroid",
      "  Manassas: 1941.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Az Zarqā",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Az Zarqā"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.2,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Pukekohe East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79086,
        "lon": 145.09386,
        "name": "Balwyn North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 144.95,
        "name": "Craigieburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.424,
        "lon": 150.89345,
        "name": "Wollongong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.925,
        "lon": 6.58056,
        "name": "Aalten"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pukekohe East, Balwyn North, Craigieburn, Wollongong, Aalten?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aalten",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13562.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5274.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.57,
      "median_distance_km": 3116.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pukekohe East": 5274.2,
        "Balwyn North": 2887.6,
        "Craigieburn": 2864.2,
        "Wollongong": 3116.3,
        "Aalten": 13562.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pukekohe East: (-37.20°, 174.95°)",
      "  Balwyn North: (-37.79°, 145.09°)",
      "  Craigieburn: (-37.60°, 144.95°)",
      "  Wollongong: (-34.42°, 150.89°)",
      "  Aalten: (51.92°, 6.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aalten: 13562.3 km from centroid",
      "  Pukekohe East: 5274.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wollongong: 3116.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aalten",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aalten"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.05278,
        "lon": -49.68833,
        "name": "José Bonifácio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.10971,
        "lon": -47.93261,
        "name": "Cidade Ocidental"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.26389,
        "lon": -40.42,
        "name": "Cariacica"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.66429,
        "lon": -52.35859,
        "name": "Nova Xavantina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.80202,
        "lon": 37.67159,
        "name": "Sokol’niki"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: José Bonifácio, Cidade Ocidental, Cariacica, Nova Xavantina, Sokol’niki?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sokol’niki",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8975.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2864.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.13,
      "median_distance_km": 2706.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "José Bonifácio": 2864.2,
        "Cidade Ocidental": 2378.4,
        "Cariacica": 2172.9,
        "Nova Xavantina": 2706.8,
        "Sokol’niki": 8975.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  José Bonifácio: (-21.05°, -49.69°)",
      "  Cidade Ocidental: (-16.11°, -47.93°)",
      "  Cariacica: (-20.26°, -40.42°)",
      "  Nova Xavantina: (-14.66°, -52.36°)",
      "  Sokol’niki: (55.80°, 37.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sokol’niki: 8975.8 km from centroid",
      "  José Bonifácio: 2864.2 km from centroid",
      "  Nova Xavantina: 2706.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sokol’niki",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sokol’niki"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -13.15194,
        "lon": -41.77278,
        "name": "Piatã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.70556,
        "lon": -35.30722,
        "name": "Extremoz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.8075,
        "lon": -43.41389,
        "name": "Nilópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.68444,
        "lon": -42.75028,
        "name": "Brejo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.80351,
        "lon": 74.86472,
        "name": "Sōmēshvara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Piatã, Extremoz, Nilópolis, Brejo, Sōmēshvara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sōmēshvara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10441.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3298.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.17,
      "median_distance_km": 2794.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Piatã": 2739.4,
        "Extremoz": 1951.3,
        "Nilópolis": 3298.4,
        "Brejo": 2794.4,
        "Sōmēshvara": 10441.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Piatã: (-13.15°, -41.77°)",
      "  Extremoz: (-5.71°, -35.31°)",
      "  Nilópolis: (-22.81°, -43.41°)",
      "  Brejo: (-3.68°, -42.75°)",
      "  Sōmēshvara: (12.80°, 74.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sōmēshvara: 10441.5 km from centroid",
      "  Nilópolis: 3298.4 km from centroid",
      "  Brejo: 2794.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sōmēshvara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sōmēshvara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.16852,
        "lon": 9.87134,
        "name": "Sondrio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.59445,
        "lon": 11.04979,
        "name": "Castelfranco Emilia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.73188,
        "lon": 37.76176,
        "name": "Novorossiysk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.82345,
        "lon": 2.29025,
        "name": "Vanves"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.82083,
        "lon": 105.03389,
        "name": "Jutou"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sondrio, Castelfranco Emilia, Novorossiysk, Vanves, Jutou?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jutou",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6065.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2419.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.51,
      "median_distance_km": 1846.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sondrio": 1846.0,
        "Castelfranco Emilia": 1762.2,
        "Novorossiysk": 376.6,
        "Vanves": 2419.7,
        "Jutou": 6065.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sondrio: (46.17°, 9.87°)",
      "  Castelfranco Emilia: (44.59°, 11.05°)",
      "  Novorossiysk: (44.73°, 37.76°)",
      "  Vanves: (48.82°, 2.29°)",
      "  Jutou: (34.82°, 105.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jutou: 6065.0 km from centroid",
      "  Vanves: 2419.7 km from centroid",
      "  Sondrio: 1846.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jutou",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jutou"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8,
        "lon": 174.75,
        "name": "North Shore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.93333,
        "lon": 175.05,
        "name": "Whanganui"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Northcote"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.08819,
        "lon": -61.08217,
        "name": "Las Breñas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glen Iris, North Shore, Whanganui, Northcote, Las Breñas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Las Breñas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13004.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5196.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 5125.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glen Iris": 2605.5,
        "North Shore": 5196.9,
        "Whanganui": 5125.0,
        "Northcote": 2600.5,
        "Las Breñas": 13004.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  North Shore: (-36.80°, 174.75°)",
      "  Whanganui: (-39.93°, 175.05°)",
      "  Northcote: (-37.77°, 145.00°)",
      "  Las Breñas: (-27.09°, -61.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Las Breñas: 13004.3 km from centroid",
      "  North Shore: 5196.9 km from centroid",
      "  Whanganui: 5125.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Las Breñas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Las Breñas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.57509,
        "lon": -71.99813,
        "name": "Gardner"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.00153,
        "lon": -100.38416,
        "name": "San José Iturbide"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.73239,
        "lon": -117.00017,
        "name": "Moscow"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.53078,
        "lon": -112.29828,
        "name": "Tooele"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.25222,
        "lon": -45.70333,
        "name": "Santa Rita do Sapucaí"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gardner, San José Iturbide, Moscow, Tooele, Santa Rita do Sapucaí?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Rita do Sapucaí",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7120.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3366.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 2674.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gardner": 2459.6,
        "San José Iturbide": 1230.1,
        "Moscow": 3366.6,
        "Tooele": 2674.7,
        "Santa Rita do Sapucaí": 7120.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gardner: (42.58°, -72.00°)",
      "  San José Iturbide: (21.00°, -100.38°)",
      "  Moscow: (46.73°, -117.00°)",
      "  Tooele: (40.53°, -112.30°)",
      "  Santa Rita do Sapucaí: (-22.25°, -45.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Rita do Sapucaí: 7120.7 km from centroid",
      "  Moscow: 3366.6 km from centroid",
      "  Tooele: 2674.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Rita do Sapucaí",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Rita do Sapucaí"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.63873,
        "lon": -122.66149,
        "name": "Vancouver"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.88621,
        "lon": -73.25734,
        "name": "Kings Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.74141,
        "lon": -118.10479,
        "name": "Seal Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.87529,
        "lon": -117.56644,
        "name": "Corona"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.36611,
        "lon": -48.38028,
        "name": "Dois Córregos"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vancouver, Kings Park, Seal Beach, Corona, Dois Córregos?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dois Córregos",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7457.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3189.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 2640.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vancouver": 3189.9,
        "Kings Park": 2640.0,
        "Seal Beach": 2275.3,
        "Corona": 2231.4,
        "Dois Córregos": 7457.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vancouver: (45.64°, -122.66°)",
      "  Kings Park: (40.89°, -73.26°)",
      "  Seal Beach: (33.74°, -118.10°)",
      "  Corona: (33.88°, -117.57°)",
      "  Dois Córregos: (-22.37°, -48.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dois Córregos: 7457.3 km from centroid",
      "  Vancouver: 3189.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kings Park: 2640.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dois Córregos",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dois Córregos"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.9049,
        "lon": 151.01996,
        "name": "Yagoona"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.1,
        "name": "South Morang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78821,
        "lon": 175.2902,
        "name": "Hamilton East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.43876,
        "lon": 147.13467,
        "name": "Launceston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.14931,
        "lon": -0.97469,
        "name": "Alton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yagoona, South Morang, Hamilton East, Launceston, Alton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Alton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14102.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5342.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3268.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yagoona": 3123.8,
        "South Morang": 2868.6,
        "Hamilton East": 5342.5,
        "Launceston": 3268.1,
        "Alton": 14102.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yagoona: (-33.90°, 151.02°)",
      "  South Morang: (-37.65°, 145.10°)",
      "  Hamilton East: (-37.79°, 175.29°)",
      "  Launceston: (-41.44°, 147.13°)",
      "  Alton: (51.15°, -0.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Alton: 14102.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hamilton East: 5342.5 km from centroid",
      "  Launceston: 3268.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Alton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Alton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -15.63361,
        "lon": -47.83478,
        "name": "Sobradinho II"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.62306,
        "lon": -37.15583,
        "name": "Buíque"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.76806,
        "lon": -60.36917,
        "name": "Careiro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.33333,
        "lon": -55.93333,
        "name": "Lucas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.35,
        "name": "Berwick"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sobradinho II, Buíque, Careiro, Lucas, Berwick?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Berwick",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13477.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5548.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 4762.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sobradinho II": 3911.7,
        "Buíque": 2947.1,
        "Careiro": 5548.7,
        "Lucas": 4762.6,
        "Berwick": 13477.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sobradinho II: (-15.63°, -47.83°)",
      "  Buíque: (-8.62°, -37.16°)",
      "  Careiro: (-3.77°, -60.37°)",
      "  Lucas: (-16.33°, -55.93°)",
      "  Berwick: (-38.03°, 145.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Berwick: 13477.3 km from centroid",
      "  Careiro: 5548.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lucas: 4762.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Berwick",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Berwick"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 3.84306,
        "lon": -51.835,
        "name": "Oiapoque"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.00092,
        "lon": -49.5068,
        "name": "Breu Branco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.09419,
        "lon": -74.77573,
        "name": "Nechí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.02194,
        "lon": -45.48111,
        "name": "São Raimundo das Mangabeiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.58286,
        "lon": 22.05334,
        "name": "Stalowa Wola"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Oiapoque, Breu Branco, Nechí, São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, Stalowa Wola?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Stalowa Wola",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7163.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3833.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 2022.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Oiapoque": 1498.4,
        "Breu Branco": 1912.6,
        "Nechí": 3833.2,
        "São Raimundo das Mangabeiras": 2022.5,
        "Stalowa Wola": 7163.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Oiapoque: (3.84°, -51.84°)",
      "  Breu Branco: (-4.00°, -49.51°)",
      "  Nechí: (8.09°, -74.78°)",
      "  São Raimundo das Mangabeiras: (-7.02°, -45.48°)",
      "  Stalowa Wola: (50.58°, 22.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Stalowa Wola: 7163.1 km from centroid",
      "  Nechí: 3833.2 km from centroid",
      "  São Raimundo das Mangabeiras: 2022.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Stalowa Wola",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Stalowa Wola"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.9218,
        "lon": -75.06232,
        "name": "Líbano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.43889,
        "lon": -62.46639,
        "name": "Jaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -54.81084,
        "lon": -68.31591,
        "name": "Ushuaia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.64722,
        "lon": -48.18722,
        "name": "Araguari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.5567,
        "lon": -0.21549,
        "name": "Cricklewood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Líbano, Jaru, Ushuaia, Araguari, Cricklewood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cricklewood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7947.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5703.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.39,
      "median_distance_km": 2927.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Líbano": 2927.0,
        "Jaru": 1392.5,
        "Ushuaia": 5703.9,
        "Araguari": 1491.9,
        "Cricklewood": 7947.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Líbano: (4.92°, -75.06°)",
      "  Jaru: (-10.44°, -62.47°)",
      "  Ushuaia: (-54.81°, -68.32°)",
      "  Araguari: (-18.65°, -48.19°)",
      "  Cricklewood: (51.56°, -0.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cricklewood: 7947.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ushuaia: 5703.9 km from centroid",
      "  Líbano: 2927.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cricklewood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cricklewood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.21667,
        "lon": 1.53333,
        "name": "El Vendrell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.43787,
        "lon": 14.23549,
        "name": "Hoyerswerda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.07663,
        "lon": 1.14163,
        "name": "Salou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.36592,
        "lon": -1.99986,
        "name": "New Mills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.99536,
        "lon": 0.29306,
        "name": "Kpandu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: El Vendrell, Hoyerswerda, Salou, New Mills, Kpandu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kpandu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3549.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 1662.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 1651.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "El Vendrell": 295.9,
        "Hoyerswerda": 1651.2,
        "Salou": 298.7,
        "New Mills": 1662.6,
        "Kpandu": 3549.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  El Vendrell: (41.22°, 1.53°)",
      "  Hoyerswerda: (51.44°, 14.24°)",
      "  Salou: (41.08°, 1.14°)",
      "  New Mills: (53.37°, -2.00°)",
      "  Kpandu: (7.00°, 0.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kpandu: 3549.3 km from centroid",
      "  New Mills: 1662.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hoyerswerda: 1651.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kpandu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kpandu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.34447,
        "lon": 5.38004,
        "name": "Marseille 14"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.83255,
        "lon": 14.22677,
        "name": "Chiaia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.74248,
        "lon": 14.67447,
        "name": "Nocera Superiore"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.4258,
        "lon": 39.5362,
        "name": "Khadyzhensk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.11345,
        "lon": 6.73866,
        "name": "Idah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marseille 14, Chiaia, Nocera Superiore, Khadyzhensk, Idah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Idah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3276.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2231.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.47,
      "median_distance_km": 1284.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marseille 14": 1284.0,
        "Chiaia": 637.8,
        "Nocera Superiore": 619.0,
        "Khadyzhensk": 2231.6,
        "Idah": 3276.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marseille 14: (43.34°, 5.38°)",
      "  Chiaia: (40.83°, 14.23°)",
      "  Nocera Superiore: (40.74°, 14.67°)",
      "  Khadyzhensk: (44.43°, 39.54°)",
      "  Idah: (7.11°, 6.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Idah: 3276.2 km from centroid",
      "  Khadyzhensk: 2231.6 km from centroid",
      "  Marseille 14: 1284.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Idah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Idah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.47205,
        "lon": -123.39483,
        "name": "Carey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.87444,
        "lon": -98.93472,
        "name": "Don Antonio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.90815,
        "lon": -98.43613,
        "name": "Atlixco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.14778,
        "lon": -114.5683,
        "name": "Bullhead City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.25937,
        "lon": 10.96384,
        "name": "Coburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carey, Don Antonio, Atlixco, Bullhead City, Coburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7508.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3514.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 2700.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carey": 3514.2,
        "Don Antonio": 2137.5,
        "Atlixco": 2193.4,
        "Bullhead City": 2700.8,
        "Coburg": 7508.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carey: (48.47°, -123.39°)",
      "  Don Antonio: (19.87°, -98.93°)",
      "  Atlixco: (18.91°, -98.44°)",
      "  Bullhead City: (35.15°, -114.57°)",
      "  Coburg: (50.26°, 10.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coburg: 7508.1 km from centroid",
      "  Carey: 3514.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bullhead City: 2700.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.88096,
        "lon": 151.07986,
        "name": "Strathfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.8075,
        "lon": 115.86599,
        "name": "Landsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.93333,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Rowville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.58333,
        "lon": 133.76667,
        "name": "Kurashiki"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Strathfield, Landsdale, Rowville, Carlton, Kurashiki?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kurashiki",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6239.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2497.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 1962.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Strathfield": 1880.8,
        "Landsdale": 2497.1,
        "Rowville": 1962.3,
        "Carlton": 1939.9,
        "Kurashiki": 6239.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Strathfield: (-33.88°, 151.08°)",
      "  Landsdale: (-31.81°, 115.87°)",
      "  Rowville: (-37.93°, 145.23°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Kurashiki: (34.58°, 133.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kurashiki: 6239.0 km from centroid",
      "  Landsdale: 2497.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rowville: 1962.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kurashiki",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kurashiki"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.9128,
        "lon": 30.29019,
        "name": "Ḩawsh ‘Īsá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.29482,
        "lon": 5.05412,
        "name": "Mokwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.01667,
        "lon": 39.98333,
        "name": "Goba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.91283,
        "lon": 4.66741,
        "name": "Ikirun"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.90561,
        "lon": 145.00279,
        "name": "Brighton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ḩawsh ‘Īsá, Mokwa, Goba, Ikirun, Brighton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brighton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11120.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4488.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 4458.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ḩawsh ‘Īsá": 3421.7,
        "Mokwa": 4458.8,
        "Goba": 682.7,
        "Ikirun": 4488.2,
        "Brighton": 11120.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ḩawsh ‘Īsá: (30.91°, 30.29°)",
      "  Mokwa: (9.29°, 5.05°)",
      "  Goba: (7.02°, 39.98°)",
      "  Ikirun: (7.91°, 4.67°)",
      "  Brighton: (-37.91°, 145.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brighton: 11120.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ikirun: 4488.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mokwa: 4458.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brighton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brighton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.76602,
        "lon": 88.36336,
        "name": "Bārākpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.53909,
        "lon": 78.36355,
        "name": "Bāspalli"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.68333,
        "lon": 112.61667,
        "name": "Prigen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.8457,
        "lon": 78.2396,
        "name": "Gajraula"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.51623,
        "lon": -90.17953,
        "name": "Greenwood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bārākpur, Bāspalli, Prigen, Gajraula, Greenwood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Greenwood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13018.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7124.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 3639.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bārākpur": 3639.9,
        "Bāspalli": 2630.2,
        "Prigen": 7124.9,
        "Gajraula": 2737.0,
        "Greenwood": 13018.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bārākpur: (22.77°, 88.36°)",
      "  Bāspalli: (17.54°, 78.36°)",
      "  Prigen: (-7.68°, 112.62°)",
      "  Gajraula: (28.85°, 78.24°)",
      "  Greenwood: (33.52°, -90.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Greenwood: 13018.9 km from centroid",
      "  Prigen: 7124.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bārākpur: 3639.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Greenwood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Greenwood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -18.54861,
        "lon": -42.55694,
        "name": "Peçanha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.89667,
        "lon": -39.02639,
        "name": "Canudos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.1654,
        "lon": -70.35486,
        "name": "Feijó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.09571,
        "lon": -54.89344,
        "name": "Aristóbulo del Valle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88264,
        "lon": 144.7003,
        "name": "Hoppers Crossing"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Peçanha, Canudos, Feijó, Aristóbulo del Valle, Hoppers Crossing?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hoppers Crossing",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13115.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6356.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.06,
      "median_distance_km": 4368.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Peçanha": 3161.3,
        "Canudos": 3075.6,
        "Feijó": 6356.6,
        "Aristóbulo del Valle": 4368.4,
        "Hoppers Crossing": 13115.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Peçanha: (-18.55°, -42.56°)",
      "  Canudos: (-9.90°, -39.03°)",
      "  Feijó: (-8.17°, -70.35°)",
      "  Aristóbulo del Valle: (-27.10°, -54.89°)",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: (-37.88°, 144.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: 13115.8 km from centroid",
      "  Feijó: 6356.6 km from centroid",
      "  Aristóbulo del Valle: 4368.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hoppers Crossing",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hoppers Crossing"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.66008,
        "lon": 153.09953,
        "name": "Maroochydore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.4842,
        "lon": -88.99369,
        "name": "Bloomington"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maroochydore, Saint Ives, Melbourne City Centre, Sunbury, Bloomington?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bloomington",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17449.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5370.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.25,
      "median_distance_km": 5201.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maroochydore": 5370.0,
        "Saint Ives": 5201.4,
        "Melbourne City Centre": 4723.1,
        "Sunbury": 4696.3,
        "Bloomington": 17449.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maroochydore: (-26.66°, 153.10°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "  Bloomington: (40.48°, -88.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bloomington: 17449.5 km from centroid",
      "  Maroochydore: 5370.0 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 5201.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bloomington",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bloomington"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.78269,
        "lon": 151.04888,
        "name": "Carlingford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9682,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Papatoetoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89138,
        "lon": 144.62368,
        "name": "Wyndham Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.31406,
        "lon": -123.0725,
        "name": "Lower Lonsdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carlingford, Papatoetoe, Australind, Wyndham Vale, Lower Lonsdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lower Lonsdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15342.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 8108.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 5992.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carlingford": 5992.0,
        "Papatoetoe": 8108.2,
        "Australind": 2821.3,
        "Wyndham Vale": 5450.1,
        "Lower Lonsdale": 15342.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carlingford: (-33.78°, 151.05°)",
      "  Papatoetoe: (-36.97°, 174.84°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Wyndham Vale: (-37.89°, 144.62°)",
      "  Lower Lonsdale: (49.31°, -123.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lower Lonsdale: 15342.0 km from centroid",
      "  Papatoetoe: 8108.2 km from centroid",
      "  Carlingford: 5992.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lower Lonsdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lower Lonsdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.93548,
        "lon": 15.50643,
        "name": "Zielona Góra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.46246,
        "lon": 0.10759,
        "name": "Welling"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.88333,
        "lon": 37.6,
        "name": "Bibirevo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.53333,
        "lon": -1.3,
        "name": "Thornaby-on-Tees"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.15376,
        "lon": -87.88754,
        "name": "Bourbonnais"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zielona Góra, Welling, Bibirevo, Thornaby-on-Tees, Bourbonnais?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bourbonnais",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6002.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2962.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 1569.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zielona Góra": 1569.7,
        "Welling": 510.9,
        "Bibirevo": 2962.0,
        "Thornaby-on-Tees": 558.4,
        "Bourbonnais": 6002.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zielona Góra: (51.94°, 15.51°)",
      "  Welling: (51.46°, 0.11°)",
      "  Bibirevo: (55.88°, 37.60°)",
      "  Thornaby-on-Tees: (54.53°, -1.30°)",
      "  Bourbonnais: (41.15°, -87.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bourbonnais: 6002.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bibirevo: 2962.0 km from centroid",
      "  Zielona Góra: 1569.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bourbonnais",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bourbonnais"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.31004,
        "lon": 106.09828,
        "name": "Tây Ninh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.87869,
        "lon": 139.99767,
        "name": "Katagami"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.29549,
        "lon": 113.82465,
        "name": "Licheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.73333,
        "lon": 130.46667,
        "name": "Koga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.80255,
        "lon": -62.98349,
        "name": "Carmen de Patagones"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tây Ninh, Katagami, Licheng, Koga, Carmen de Patagones?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carmen de Patagones",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15704.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6044.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 5054.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tây Ninh": 2251.4,
        "Katagami": 6044.8,
        "Licheng": 3176.0,
        "Koga": 5054.4,
        "Carmen de Patagones": 15704.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tây Ninh: (11.31°, 106.10°)",
      "  Katagami: (39.88°, 140.00°)",
      "  Licheng: (23.30°, 113.82°)",
      "  Koga: (33.73°, 130.47°)",
      "  Carmen de Patagones: (-40.80°, -62.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carmen de Patagones: 15704.9 km from centroid",
      "  Katagami: 6044.8 km from centroid",
      "  Koga: 5054.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carmen de Patagones",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carmen de Patagones"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.87497,
        "lon": -96.90036,
        "name": "West Fargo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.73289,
        "lon": -77.05803,
        "name": "Fort Hunt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.19807,
        "lon": -111.65127,
        "name": "Flagstaff"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.18909,
        "lon": -99.82865,
        "name": "Montemorelos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.59373,
        "lon": 75.29774,
        "name": "Dhār"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: West Fargo, Fort Hunt, Flagstaff, Montemorelos, Dhār?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dhār",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12294.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4504.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 3758.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "West Fargo": 3263.5,
        "Fort Hunt": 1456.7,
        "Flagstaff": 4504.6,
        "Montemorelos": 3758.3,
        "Dhār": 12294.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  West Fargo: (46.87°, -96.90°)",
      "  Fort Hunt: (38.73°, -77.06°)",
      "  Flagstaff: (35.20°, -111.65°)",
      "  Montemorelos: (25.19°, -99.83°)",
      "  Dhār: (22.59°, 75.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dhār: 12294.8 km from centroid",
      "  Flagstaff: 4504.6 km from centroid",
      "  Montemorelos: 3758.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dhār",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dhār"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.88333,
        "lon": 174.7,
        "name": "Avondale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.91099,
        "lon": 152.45387,
        "name": "Taree"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.62563,
        "lon": 152.96883,
        "name": "Forest Lake"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.32711,
        "lon": 115.64137,
        "name": "Bunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.45986,
        "lon": -60.21315,
        "name": "Vera"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Avondale, Taree, Forest Lake, Bunbury, Vera?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vera",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13068.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6099.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 4420.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Avondale": 6099.3,
        "Taree": 4249.1,
        "Forest Lake": 4420.3,
        "Bunbury": 815.9,
        "Vera": 13068.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Avondale: (-36.88°, 174.70°)",
      "  Taree: (-31.91°, 152.45°)",
      "  Forest Lake: (-27.63°, 152.97°)",
      "  Bunbury: (-33.33°, 115.64°)",
      "  Vera: (-29.46°, -60.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vera: 13068.5 km from centroid",
      "  Avondale: 6099.3 km from centroid",
      "  Forest Lake: 4420.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vera",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vera"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.69919,
        "lon": 30.7673,
        "name": "Al ‘Idwah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.87377,
        "lon": 5.07691,
        "name": "Ipoti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.16844,
        "lon": 31.7655,
        "name": "Kafr al Kurdī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.55632,
        "lon": 3.44107,
        "name": "Orita-Eruwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.11761,
        "lon": -59.65834,
        "name": "Avellaneda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Al ‘Idwah, Ipoti, Kafr al Kurdī, Orita-Eruwa, Avellaneda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Avellaneda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7881.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3902.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.02,
      "median_distance_km": 3677.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Al ‘Idwah": 3677.1,
        "Ipoti": 343.0,
        "Kafr al Kurdī": 3902.1,
        "Orita-Eruwa": 226.4,
        "Avellaneda": 7881.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Al ‘Idwah: (28.70°, 30.77°)",
      "  Ipoti: (7.87°, 5.08°)",
      "  Kafr al Kurdī: (31.17°, 31.77°)",
      "  Orita-Eruwa: (7.56°, 3.44°)",
      "  Avellaneda: (-29.12°, -59.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Avellaneda: 7881.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kafr al Kurdī: 3902.1 km from centroid",
      "  Al ‘Idwah: 3677.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Avellaneda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Avellaneda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8188,
        "lon": 151.1062,
        "name": "Ryde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.58333,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Wollert"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.61222,
        "lon": -41.13556,
        "name": "Anagé"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blacktown, Karori, Ryde, Wollert, Anagé?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Anagé",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14273.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5218.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.74,
      "median_distance_km": 3250.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blacktown": 3233.5,
        "Karori": 5218.5,
        "Ryde": 3250.2,
        "Wollert": 2691.1,
        "Anagé": 14273.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Ryde: (-33.82°, 151.11°)",
      "  Wollert: (-37.58°, 145.03°)",
      "  Anagé: (-14.61°, -41.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Anagé: 14273.2 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 5218.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ryde: 3250.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Anagé",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Anagé"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.45867,
        "lon": -58.91398,
        "name": "Pilar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.31847,
        "lon": -75.2933,
        "name": "Corozal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.28389,
        "lon": -53.84,
        "name": "Palotina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.72889,
        "lon": -47.84806,
        "name": "Curuçá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.69764,
        "lon": 2.89541,
        "name": "Perpignan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pilar, Corozal, Palotina, Curuçá, Perpignan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Perpignan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6965.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3882.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.79,
      "median_distance_km": 3397.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pilar": 3882.2,
        "Corozal": 3397.8,
        "Palotina": 2651.4,
        "Curuçá": 162.6,
        "Perpignan": 6965.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pilar: (-34.46°, -58.91°)",
      "  Corozal: (9.32°, -75.29°)",
      "  Palotina: (-24.28°, -53.84°)",
      "  Curuçá: (-0.73°, -47.85°)",
      "  Perpignan: (42.70°, 2.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Perpignan: 6965.5 km from centroid",
      "  Pilar: 3882.2 km from centroid",
      "  Corozal: 3397.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Perpignan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Perpignan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.98639,
        "lon": -44.42778,
        "name": "Mateus Leme"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.85306,
        "lon": -35.38111,
        "name": "Araçagi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.40833,
        "lon": -54.96083,
        "name": "São Luiz Gonzaga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.09321,
        "lon": -64.48448,
        "name": "La Falda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.23853,
        "lon": 77.74713,
        "name": "Chāndūr Bāzār"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mateus Leme, Araçagi, São Luiz Gonzaga, La Falda, Chāndūr Bāzār?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chāndūr Bāzār",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11757.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4568.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.57,
      "median_distance_km": 3602.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mateus Leme": 2278.9,
        "Araçagi": 1393.3,
        "São Luiz Gonzaga": 3602.3,
        "La Falda": 4568.3,
        "Chāndūr Bāzār": 11757.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mateus Leme: (-19.99°, -44.43°)",
      "  Araçagi: (-6.85°, -35.38°)",
      "  São Luiz Gonzaga: (-28.41°, -54.96°)",
      "  La Falda: (-31.09°, -64.48°)",
      "  Chāndūr Bāzār: (21.24°, 77.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chāndūr Bāzār: 11757.1 km from centroid",
      "  La Falda: 4568.3 km from centroid",
      "  São Luiz Gonzaga: 3602.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chāndūr Bāzār",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chāndūr Bāzār"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.38176,
        "lon": 142.48799,
        "name": "Warrnambool"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.15345,
        "lon": 149.16554,
        "name": "Mackay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88158,
        "lon": 174.76204,
        "name": "Mount Eden"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.98941,
        "lon": 153.33633,
        "name": "Nerang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.93361,
        "lon": -36.55417,
        "name": "São Sebastião"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Warrnambool, Mackay, Mount Eden, Nerang, São Sebastião?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São Sebastião",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15004.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5515.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.72,
      "median_distance_km": 3610.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Warrnambool": 2725.0,
        "Mackay": 3354.7,
        "Mount Eden": 5515.8,
        "Nerang": 3610.3,
        "São Sebastião": 15004.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Warrnambool: (-38.38°, 142.49°)",
      "  Mackay: (-21.15°, 149.17°)",
      "  Mount Eden: (-36.88°, 174.76°)",
      "  Nerang: (-27.99°, 153.34°)",
      "  São Sebastião: (-9.93°, -36.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São Sebastião: 15004.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Eden: 5515.8 km from centroid",
      "  Nerang: 3610.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São Sebastião",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São Sebastião"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.8,
        "lon": 151.18333,
        "name": "Chatswood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.32889,
        "lon": 115.83047,
        "name": "Baldivis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28664,
        "lon": 174.77557,
        "name": "Wellington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.25,
        "name": "Hampton Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.46889,
        "lon": -44.44667,
        "name": "Resende"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chatswood, Baldivis, Wellington, Hampton Park, Resende?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Resende",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13156.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5771.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.28,
      "median_distance_km": 3918.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chatswood": 3918.2,
        "Baldivis": 696.2,
        "Wellington": 5771.1,
        "Hampton Park": 3327.2,
        "Resende": 13156.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chatswood: (-33.80°, 151.18°)",
      "  Baldivis: (-32.33°, 115.83°)",
      "  Wellington: (-41.29°, 174.78°)",
      "  Hampton Park: (-38.03°, 145.25°)",
      "  Resende: (-22.47°, -44.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Resende: 13156.0 km from centroid",
      "  Wellington: 5771.1 km from centroid",
      "  Chatswood: 3918.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Resende",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Resende"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.86085,
        "lon": 8.5725,
        "name": "Griesheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.14648,
        "lon": 0.87376,
        "name": "Ashford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.57957,
        "lon": 36.70392,
        "name": "Kubinka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.8,
        "lon": 8.33333,
        "name": "Gaggenau"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87709,
        "lon": 145.12939,
        "name": "Mount Waverley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Griesheim, Ashford, Kubinka, Gaggenau, Mount Waverley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Waverley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13428.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3699.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.63,
      "median_distance_km": 3139.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Griesheim": 3139.3,
        "Ashford": 3699.4,
        "Kubinka": 2467.5,
        "Gaggenau": 3110.3,
        "Mount Waverley": 13428.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Griesheim: (49.86°, 8.57°)",
      "  Ashford: (51.15°, 0.87°)",
      "  Kubinka: (55.58°, 36.70°)",
      "  Gaggenau: (48.80°, 8.33°)",
      "  Mount Waverley: (-37.88°, 145.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Waverley: 13428.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ashford: 3699.4 km from centroid",
      "  Griesheim: 3139.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Waverley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Waverley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.09048,
        "lon": 150.92905,
        "name": "Tamworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.66757,
        "lon": 152.92488,
        "name": "Springfield Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.35846,
        "lon": 146.32056,
        "name": "Wangaratta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88374,
        "lon": 151.21282,
        "name": "Surry Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.33815,
        "lon": 5.62575,
        "name": "Benin City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tamworth, Springfield Lakes, Wangaratta, Surry Hills, Benin City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Benin City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12903.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3158.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.09,
      "median_distance_km": 3061.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tamworth": 2984.3,
        "Springfield Lakes": 3158.4,
        "Wangaratta": 2714.8,
        "Surry Hills": 3061.1,
        "Benin City": 12903.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tamworth: (-31.09°, 150.93°)",
      "  Springfield Lakes: (-27.67°, 152.92°)",
      "  Wangaratta: (-36.36°, 146.32°)",
      "  Surry Hills: (-33.88°, 151.21°)",
      "  Benin City: (6.34°, 5.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Benin City: 12903.3 km from centroid",
      "  Springfield Lakes: 3158.4 km from centroid",
      "  Surry Hills: 3061.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Benin City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Benin City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.18848,
        "lon": 28.32078,
        "name": "Benoni"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.0999,
        "lon": 30.78001,
        "name": "Sabie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.25,
        "lon": 28.4,
        "name": "Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.10221,
        "lon": 34.76171,
        "name": "Kisumu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Ringwood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Benoni, Sabie, Springs, Kisumu, Ringwood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ringwood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8604.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3261.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 2563.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Benoni": 2563.9,
        "Sabie": 2314.2,
        "Springs": 2556.3,
        "Kisumu": 3261.2,
        "Ringwood": 8604.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Benoni: (-26.19°, 28.32°)",
      "  Sabie: (-25.10°, 30.78°)",
      "  Springs: (-26.25°, 28.40°)",
      "  Kisumu: (-0.10°, 34.76°)",
      "  Ringwood: (-37.82°, 145.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ringwood: 8604.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kisumu: 3261.2 km from centroid",
      "  Benoni: 2563.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ringwood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ringwood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8149,
        "lon": 144.95052,
        "name": "Docklands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.25,
        "name": "Hampton Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.09048,
        "lon": 150.92905,
        "name": "Tamworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.78609,
        "lon": -79.33502,
        "name": "Pleasant View"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Docklands, Mount Martha, Hampton Park, Tamworth, Pleasant View?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pleasant View",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17401.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5067.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.43,
      "median_distance_km": 4642.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Docklands": 4611.6,
        "Mount Martha": 4628.2,
        "Hampton Park": 4642.5,
        "Tamworth": 5067.7,
        "Pleasant View": 17401.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Docklands: (-37.81°, 144.95°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Hampton Park: (-38.03°, 145.25°)",
      "  Tamworth: (-31.09°, 150.93°)",
      "  Pleasant View: (43.79°, -79.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pleasant View: 17401.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tamworth: 5067.7 km from centroid",
      "  Hampton Park: 4642.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pleasant View",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pleasant View"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.695,
        "lon": -79.2959,
        "name": "Taylor-Massey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.63076,
        "lon": -72.95699,
        "name": "Saint-Hyacinthe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.13397,
        "lon": -80.1131,
        "name": "Sunrise"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.40008,
        "lon": -74.03251,
        "name": "Vaudreuil-Dorion"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.66799,
        "lon": 137.26736,
        "name": "Tahara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Taylor-Massey, Saint-Hyacinthe, Sunrise, Vaudreuil-Dorion, Tahara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tahara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11760.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4514.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 3778.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Taylor-Massey": 3778.8,
        "Saint-Hyacinthe": 3261.3,
        "Sunrise": 4514.7,
        "Vaudreuil-Dorion": 3345.9,
        "Tahara": 11760.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Taylor-Massey: (43.70°, -79.30°)",
      "  Saint-Hyacinthe: (45.63°, -72.96°)",
      "  Sunrise: (26.13°, -80.11°)",
      "  Vaudreuil-Dorion: (45.40°, -74.03°)",
      "  Tahara: (34.67°, 137.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tahara: 11760.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sunrise: 4514.7 km from centroid",
      "  Taylor-Massey: 3778.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tahara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tahara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.36217,
        "lon": -0.09421,
        "name": "South Croydon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.66361,
        "lon": 16.0845,
        "name": "Głogów"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.67041,
        "lon": -3.6892,
        "name": "Aranda de Duero"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.91303,
        "lon": 1.97705,
        "name": "Saint-Jean-de-Braye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.845,
        "lon": -99.23333,
        "name": "Santa Teresa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: South Croydon, Głogów, Aranda de Duero, Saint-Jean-de-Braye, Santa Teresa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Teresa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7912.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2675.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 1612.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "South Croydon": 1612.0,
        "Głogów": 2675.7,
        "Aranda de Duero": 1100.4,
        "Saint-Jean-de-Braye": 1598.5,
        "Santa Teresa": 7912.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  South Croydon: (51.36°, -0.09°)",
      "  Głogów: (51.66°, 16.08°)",
      "  Aranda de Duero: (41.67°, -3.69°)",
      "  Saint-Jean-de-Braye: (47.91°, 1.98°)",
      "  Santa Teresa: (19.84°, -99.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Teresa: 7912.6 km from centroid",
      "  Głogów: 2675.7 km from centroid",
      "  South Croydon: 1612.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Teresa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Teresa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.43869,
        "lon": 108.31324,
        "name": "Baojia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.95583,
        "lon": 76.67388,
        "name": "Elampalloor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.70958,
        "lon": 77.2587,
        "name": "Khajoori Khas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.04493,
        "lon": 100.51437,
        "name": "Nanjian"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.84556,
        "lon": -51.89028,
        "name": "Guaporé"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baojia, Elampalloor, Khajoori Khas, Nanjian, Guaporé?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guaporé",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13011.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5098.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 4245.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baojia": 5098.7,
        "Elampalloor": 1636.0,
        "Khajoori Khas": 2371.1,
        "Nanjian": 4245.2,
        "Guaporé": 13011.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baojia: (29.44°, 108.31°)",
      "  Elampalloor: (8.96°, 76.67°)",
      "  Khajoori Khas: (28.71°, 77.26°)",
      "  Nanjian: (25.04°, 100.51°)",
      "  Guaporé: (-28.85°, -51.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guaporé: 13011.5 km from centroid",
      "  Baojia: 5098.7 km from centroid",
      "  Nanjian: 4245.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guaporé",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guaporé"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.78705,
        "lon": -73.97542,
        "name": "Upper West Side"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.29669,
        "lon": -89.62123,
        "name": "Freeport"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.36679,
        "lon": -80.94972,
        "name": "Stratford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.43982,
        "lon": -72.01424,
        "name": "Ledyard"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.29722,
        "lon": 117.77222,
        "name": "Nianzhuang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Upper West Side, Freeport, Stratford, Ledyard, Nianzhuang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nianzhuang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11391.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4106.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.77,
      "median_distance_km": 3389.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Upper West Side": 2870.1,
        "Freeport": 4106.1,
        "Stratford": 3389.9,
        "Ledyard": 2696.1,
        "Nianzhuang": 11391.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Upper West Side: (40.79°, -73.98°)",
      "  Freeport: (42.30°, -89.62°)",
      "  Stratford: (43.37°, -80.95°)",
      "  Ledyard: (41.44°, -72.01°)",
      "  Nianzhuang: (34.30°, 117.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nianzhuang: 11391.7 km from centroid",
      "  Freeport: 4106.1 km from centroid",
      "  Stratford: 3389.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nianzhuang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nianzhuang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.15,
        "lon": -0.43333,
        "name": "Alzira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.61171,
        "lon": 40.65023,
        "name": "Gus’-Khrustal’nyy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.60197,
        "lon": -0.98397,
        "name": "Cartagena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.37596,
        "lon": 51.3452,
        "name": "Otradnyy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.27784,
        "lon": -123.12794,
        "name": "Downtown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alzira, Gus’-Khrustal’nyy, Cartagena, Otradnyy, Downtown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Downtown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7695.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4063.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 3343.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alzira": 1002.3,
        "Gus’-Khrustal’nyy": 3343.0,
        "Cartagena": 1139.2,
        "Otradnyy": 4063.0,
        "Downtown": 7695.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alzira: (39.15°, -0.43°)",
      "  Gus’-Khrustal’nyy: (55.61°, 40.65°)",
      "  Cartagena: (37.60°, -0.98°)",
      "  Otradnyy: (53.38°, 51.35°)",
      "  Downtown: (49.28°, -123.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Downtown: 7695.6 km from centroid",
      "  Otradnyy: 4063.0 km from centroid",
      "  Gus’-Khrustal’nyy: 3343.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Downtown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Downtown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.8423,
        "lon": -90.70428,
        "name": "Jonesboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.96083,
        "lon": -89.46984,
        "name": "Fitchburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.42331,
        "lon": -104.70913,
        "name": "Greeley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.96122,
        "lon": -77.02748,
        "name": "Brightwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.84034,
        "lon": -1.46427,
        "name": "Houghton-Le-Spring"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jonesboro, Fitchburg, Greeley, Brightwood, Houghton-Le-Spring?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Houghton-Le-Spring",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5156.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2662.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.94,
      "median_distance_km": 1720.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jonesboro": 1720.8,
        "Fitchburg": 1368.9,
        "Greeley": 2662.2,
        "Brightwood": 546.2,
        "Houghton-Le-Spring": 5156.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jonesboro: (35.84°, -90.70°)",
      "  Fitchburg: (42.96°, -89.47°)",
      "  Greeley: (40.42°, -104.71°)",
      "  Brightwood: (38.96°, -77.03°)",
      "  Houghton-Le-Spring: (54.84°, -1.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Houghton-Le-Spring: 5156.5 km from centroid",
      "  Greeley: 2662.2 km from centroid",
      "  Jonesboro: 1720.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Houghton-Le-Spring",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Houghton-Le-Spring"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.50054,
        "lon": -1.82657,
        "name": "Washwood Heath"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.46041,
        "lon": -3.69413,
        "name": "Castillejos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.34174,
        "lon": -2.73124,
        "name": "Runcorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.86515,
        "lon": -4.25763,
        "name": "Glasgow"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.4183,
        "lon": -64.49008,
        "name": "Villa Carlos Paz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Washwood Heath, Castillejos, Runcorn, Glasgow, Villa Carlos Paz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Villa Carlos Paz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8920.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2561.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.48,
      "median_distance_km": 2356.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Washwood Heath": 2308.3,
        "Castillejos": 1249.0,
        "Runcorn": 2356.1,
        "Glasgow": 2561.1,
        "Villa Carlos Paz": 8920.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Washwood Heath: (52.50°, -1.83°)",
      "  Castillejos: (40.46°, -3.69°)",
      "  Runcorn: (53.34°, -2.73°)",
      "  Glasgow: (55.87°, -4.26°)",
      "  Villa Carlos Paz: (-31.42°, -64.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Villa Carlos Paz: 8920.0 km from centroid",
      "  Glasgow: 2561.1 km from centroid",
      "  Runcorn: 2356.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Villa Carlos Paz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Villa Carlos Paz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.03528,
        "lon": 38.66083,
        "name": "Burayu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.36056,
        "lon": 31.3776,
        "name": "Mashtūl as Sūq"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.21667,
        "lon": 41.1,
        "name": "Hīrna"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.1625,
        "lon": 27.8725,
        "name": "Roodepoort"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69047,
        "lon": 144.74172,
        "name": "Hillside"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Burayu, Mashtūl as Sūq, Hīrna, Roodepoort, Hillside?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hillside",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9623.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4588.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 4011.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Burayu": 2413.5,
        "Mashtūl as Sūq": 4588.6,
        "Hīrna": 2206.3,
        "Roodepoort": 4011.1,
        "Hillside": 9623.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Burayu: (9.04°, 38.66°)",
      "  Mashtūl as Sūq: (30.36°, 31.38°)",
      "  Hīrna: (9.22°, 41.10°)",
      "  Roodepoort: (-26.16°, 27.87°)",
      "  Hillside: (-37.69°, 144.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hillside: 9623.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mashtūl as Sūq: 4588.6 km from centroid",
      "  Roodepoort: 4011.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hillside",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hillside"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.69748,
        "lon": 133.88362,
        "name": "Alice Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79798,
        "lon": 144.94512,
        "name": "North Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.49417,
        "lon": -46.43222,
        "name": "São Miguel"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Officer, Alice Springs, North Melbourne, Broken Hill, São Miguel?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São Miguel",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13178.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3854.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.42,
      "median_distance_km": 3813.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Officer": 3854.0,
        "Alice Springs": 3064.8,
        "North Melbourne": 3813.8,
        "Broken Hill": 3549.0,
        "São Miguel": 13178.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "  Alice Springs: (-23.70°, 133.88°)",
      "  North Melbourne: (-37.80°, 144.95°)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "  São Miguel: (-23.49°, -46.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São Miguel: 13178.1 km from centroid",
      "  Officer: 3854.0 km from centroid",
      "  North Melbourne: 3813.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São Miguel",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São Miguel"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.42896,
        "lon": 39.92391,
        "name": "Adler"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.64789,
        "lon": -2.31683,
        "name": "Ramsbottom"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.3618,
        "lon": -2.73406,
        "name": "Widnes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.81809,
        "lon": 6.1347,
        "name": "Würselen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.55472,
        "lon": -35.45306,
        "name": "Macaparana"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Adler, Ramsbottom, Widnes, Würselen, Macaparana?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Macaparana",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6382.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3264.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.96,
      "median_distance_km": 1678.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Adler": 3264.4,
        "Ramsbottom": 1678.0,
        "Widnes": 1652.1,
        "Würselen": 1399.4,
        "Macaparana": 6382.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Adler: (43.43°, 39.92°)",
      "  Ramsbottom: (53.65°, -2.32°)",
      "  Widnes: (53.36°, -2.73°)",
      "  Würselen: (50.82°, 6.13°)",
      "  Macaparana: (-7.55°, -35.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Macaparana: 6382.6 km from centroid",
      "  Adler: 3264.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ramsbottom: 1678.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Macaparana",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Macaparana"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.46179,
        "lon": 85.53179,
        "name": "Bakhtiyārpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.06603,
        "lon": 105.80934,
        "name": "Tai’an"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.41639,
        "lon": 120.59306,
        "name": "Baguio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.13849,
        "lon": 79.07556,
        "name": "Ariyalūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.82586,
        "lon": 2.3508,
        "name": "Maison Blanche"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bakhtiyārpur, Tai’an, Baguio, Ariyalūr, Maison Blanche?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maison Blanche",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6861.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4458.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.54,
      "median_distance_km": 2683.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bakhtiyārpur": 693.5,
        "Tai’an": 2683.7,
        "Baguio": 4458.3,
        "Ariyalūr": 1695.5,
        "Maison Blanche": 6861.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bakhtiyārpur: (25.46°, 85.53°)",
      "  Tai’an: (30.07°, 105.81°)",
      "  Baguio: (16.42°, 120.59°)",
      "  Ariyalūr: (11.14°, 79.08°)",
      "  Maison Blanche: (48.83°, 2.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maison Blanche: 6861.8 km from centroid",
      "  Baguio: 4458.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tai’an: 2683.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maison Blanche",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maison Blanche"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.8075,
        "lon": 115.86599,
        "name": "Landsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.87683,
        "lon": 153.28572,
        "name": "Upper Coomera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75405,
        "lon": 145.14864,
        "name": "Templestowe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.10535,
        "lon": -1.2466,
        "name": "Cape Coast"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Landsdale, Boronia, Upper Coomera, Templestowe, Cape Coast?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cape Coast",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12542.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4110.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3409.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Landsdale": 760.3,
        "Boronia": 3409.9,
        "Upper Coomera": 4110.2,
        "Templestowe": 3395.6,
        "Cape Coast": 12542.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Landsdale: (-31.81°, 115.87°)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "  Upper Coomera: (-27.88°, 153.29°)",
      "  Templestowe: (-37.75°, 145.15°)",
      "  Cape Coast: (5.11°, -1.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cape Coast: 12542.7 km from centroid",
      "  Upper Coomera: 4110.2 km from centroid",
      "  Boronia: 3409.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cape Coast",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cape Coast"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.11667,
        "lon": 2.76667,
        "name": "Banyoles"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.0555,
        "lon": 6.22658,
        "name": "Hückelhoven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.41667,
        "lon": 0.75,
        "name": "Thetford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.26371,
        "lon": 6.54734,
        "name": "Willich"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.63958,
        "lon": -96.53832,
        "name": "Seagoville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banyoles, Hückelhoven, Thetford, Willich, Seagoville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Seagoville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6787.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1757.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.86,
      "median_distance_km": 1731.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banyoles": 1558.3,
        "Hückelhoven": 1731.3,
        "Thetford": 1415.5,
        "Willich": 1757.6,
        "Seagoville": 6787.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banyoles: (42.12°, 2.77°)",
      "  Hückelhoven: (51.06°, 6.23°)",
      "  Thetford: (52.42°, 0.75°)",
      "  Willich: (51.26°, 6.55°)",
      "  Seagoville: (32.64°, -96.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Seagoville: 6787.7 km from centroid",
      "  Willich: 1757.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hückelhoven: 1731.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Seagoville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Seagoville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.24295,
        "lon": 148.60484,
        "name": "Dubbo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.86472,
        "lon": 174.64768,
        "name": "Te Atatu South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.31556,
        "lon": -98.88284,
        "name": "Ixtapaluca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dubbo, Townsville, Te Atatu South, Officer, Ixtapaluca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ixtapaluca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17691.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6979.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 4616.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dubbo": 4616.0,
        "Townsville": 4526.2,
        "Te Atatu South": 6979.9,
        "Officer": 4417.6,
        "Ixtapaluca": 17691.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dubbo: (-32.24°, 148.60°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Te Atatu South: (-36.86°, 174.65°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "  Ixtapaluca: (19.32°, -98.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ixtapaluca: 17691.1 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu South: 6979.9 km from centroid",
      "  Dubbo: 4616.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ixtapaluca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ixtapaluca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.4532,
        "lon": -45.72831,
        "name": "Cândido Mendes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.23,
        "lon": -45.93639,
        "name": "Pouso Alegre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.81361,
        "lon": -49.79528,
        "name": "Curralinho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.22306,
        "lon": -54.97972,
        "name": "Peixoto de Azevedo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.89232,
        "lon": -101.42319,
        "name": "Palau"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cândido Mendes, Pouso Alegre, Curralinho, Peixoto de Azevedo, Palau?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Palau",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5538.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2730.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 1538.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cândido Mendes": 1538.9,
        "Pouso Alegre": 2730.1,
        "Curralinho": 1087.1,
        "Peixoto de Azevedo": 1088.3,
        "Palau": 5538.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cândido Mendes: (-1.45°, -45.73°)",
      "  Pouso Alegre: (-22.23°, -45.94°)",
      "  Curralinho: (-1.81°, -49.80°)",
      "  Peixoto de Azevedo: (-10.22°, -54.98°)",
      "  Palau: (27.89°, -101.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Palau: 5538.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pouso Alegre: 2730.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cândido Mendes: 1538.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Palau",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Palau"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.81992,
        "lon": 145.0358,
        "name": "Hawthorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Lalor"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9209,
        "lon": 151.12506,
        "name": "Earlwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.52345,
        "lon": -122.67621,
        "name": "Portland"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hawthorn, Lalor, Bundoora, Earlwood, Portland?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Portland",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15742.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5896.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 5367.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hawthorn": 5366.9,
        "Lalor": 5363.5,
        "Bundoora": 5367.6,
        "Earlwood": 5896.9,
        "Portland": 15742.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hawthorn: (-37.82°, 145.04°)",
      "  Lalor: (-37.67°, 145.02°)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "  Earlwood: (-33.92°, 151.13°)",
      "  Portland: (45.52°, -122.68°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Portland: 15742.0 km from centroid",
      "  Earlwood: 5896.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bundoora: 5367.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Portland",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Portland"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.2855,
        "lon": -157.83594,
        "name": "Waikīkī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.69899,
        "lon": -79.54786,
        "name": "Kingsview Village-The Westway"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.83335,
        "lon": -117.29615,
        "name": "Mead Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.10409,
        "lon": -122.25664,
        "name": "Vallejo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.92845,
        "lon": 145.17708,
        "name": "Mulgrave"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Waikīkī, Kingsview Village-The Westway, Mead Valley, Vallejo, Mulgrave?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mulgrave",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16370.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 9367.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.75,
      "median_distance_km": 5714.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Waikīkī": 9367.8,
        "Kingsview Village-The Westway": 2927.2,
        "Mead Valley": 5234.6,
        "Vallejo": 5714.0,
        "Mulgrave": 16370.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Waikīkī: (21.29°, -157.84°)",
      "  Kingsview Village-The Westway: (43.70°, -79.55°)",
      "  Mead Valley: (33.83°, -117.30°)",
      "  Vallejo: (38.10°, -122.26°)",
      "  Mulgrave: (-37.93°, 145.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mulgrave: 16370.6 km from centroid",
      "  Waikīkī: 9367.8 km from centroid",
      "  Vallejo: 5714.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mulgrave",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mulgrave"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.081,
        "lon": 116.0054,
        "name": "Gosnells"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.06003,
        "lon": 115.955,
        "name": "Thornlie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92399,
        "lon": 151.22749,
        "name": "Kingsford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 145.18333,
        "name": "Wheelers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.22786,
        "lon": 9.87874,
        "name": "Laupheim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gosnells, Thornlie, Kingsford, Wheelers Hill, Laupheim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Laupheim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12020.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4686.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 4289.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gosnells": 1821.1,
        "Thornlie": 1816.7,
        "Kingsford": 4686.6,
        "Wheelers Hill": 4289.0,
        "Laupheim": 12020.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gosnells: (-32.08°, 116.01°)",
      "  Thornlie: (-32.06°, 115.95°)",
      "  Kingsford: (-33.92°, 151.23°)",
      "  Wheelers Hill: (-37.90°, 145.18°)",
      "  Laupheim: (48.23°, 9.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Laupheim: 12020.6 km from centroid",
      "  Kingsford: 4686.6 km from centroid",
      "  Wheelers Hill: 4289.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Laupheim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Laupheim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.36723,
        "lon": -72.51852,
        "name": "Amherst"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.62666,
        "lon": -93.71217,
        "name": "Urbandale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.04275,
        "lon": -120.476,
        "name": "Nipomo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.76889,
        "lon": -96.135,
        "name": "Crucecita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.92665,
        "lon": -0.98577,
        "name": "Akim Oda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Amherst, Urbandale, Nipomo, Crucecita, Akim Oda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Akim Oda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8304.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4176.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 2419.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Amherst": 1627.0,
        "Urbandale": 2145.5,
        "Nipomo": 4176.8,
        "Crucecita": 2419.9,
        "Akim Oda": 8304.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Amherst: (42.37°, -72.52°)",
      "  Urbandale: (41.63°, -93.71°)",
      "  Nipomo: (35.04°, -120.48°)",
      "  Crucecita: (15.77°, -96.14°)",
      "  Akim Oda: (5.93°, -0.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Akim Oda: 8304.4 km from centroid",
      "  Nipomo: 4176.8 km from centroid",
      "  Crucecita: 2419.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Akim Oda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Akim Oda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.88264,
        "lon": 144.7003,
        "name": "Hoppers Crossing"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.15912,
        "lon": 145.93118,
        "name": "Warragul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.98333,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Dandenong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.83211,
        "lon": 151.35623,
        "name": "Cessnock"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.83222,
        "lon": -46.89361,
        "name": "Vargem Grande do Sul"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hoppers Crossing, Warragul, Dandenong, Cessnock, Vargem Grande do Sul?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vargem Grande do Sul",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13290.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3995.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3420.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hoppers Crossing": 3314.7,
        "Warragul": 3420.5,
        "Dandenong": 3357.8,
        "Cessnock": 3995.9,
        "Vargem Grande do Sul": 13290.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: (-37.88°, 144.70°)",
      "  Warragul: (-38.16°, 145.93°)",
      "  Dandenong: (-37.98°, 145.20°)",
      "  Cessnock: (-32.83°, 151.36°)",
      "  Vargem Grande do Sul: (-21.83°, -46.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vargem Grande do Sul: 13290.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cessnock: 3995.9 km from centroid",
      "  Warragul: 3420.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vargem Grande do Sul",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vargem Grande do Sul"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88333,
        "lon": 174.7,
        "name": "Avondale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06564,
        "lon": 151.01266,
        "name": "Engadine"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.23333,
        "name": "Maroubra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.3467,
        "lon": -99.16174,
        "name": "Coyoacán"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Otahuhu, Avondale, Engadine, Maroubra, Coyoacán?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coyoacán",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16906.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6186.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 6174.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Otahuhu": 6186.6,
        "Avondale": 6174.9,
        "Engadine": 4040.1,
        "Maroubra": 4059.4,
        "Coyoacán": 16906.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "  Avondale: (-36.88°, 174.70°)",
      "  Engadine: (-34.07°, 151.01°)",
      "  Maroubra: (-33.95°, 151.23°)",
      "  Coyoacán: (19.35°, -99.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coyoacán: 16906.0 km from centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 6186.6 km from centroid",
      "  Avondale: 6174.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coyoacán",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coyoacán"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.15912,
        "lon": 145.93118,
        "name": "Warragul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -45.87416,
        "lon": 170.50361,
        "name": "Dunedin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.71816,
        "lon": 151.11561,
        "name": "Wahroonga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8,
        "lon": 151.18333,
        "name": "Chatswood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.33863,
        "lon": -80.1869,
        "name": "Sandalfoot Cove"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Warragul, Dunedin, Wahroonga, Chatswood, Sandalfoot Cove?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sandalfoot Cove",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19211.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5969.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.22,
      "median_distance_km": 4289.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Warragul": 3869.1,
        "Dunedin": 5969.4,
        "Wahroonga": 4282.6,
        "Chatswood": 4289.1,
        "Sandalfoot Cove": 19211.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Warragul: (-38.16°, 145.93°)",
      "  Dunedin: (-45.87°, 170.50°)",
      "  Wahroonga: (-33.72°, 151.12°)",
      "  Chatswood: (-33.80°, 151.18°)",
      "  Sandalfoot Cove: (26.34°, -80.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sandalfoot Cove: 19211.0 km from centroid",
      "  Dunedin: 5969.4 km from centroid",
      "  Chatswood: 4289.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sandalfoot Cove",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sandalfoot Cove"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83333,
        "lon": 150.98333,
        "name": "Merrylands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.90561,
        "lon": 145.00279,
        "name": "Brighton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.01659,
        "lon": 39.49122,
        "name": "Habaswein"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blacktown, Armidale, Merrylands, Brighton, Habaswein?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Habaswein",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9872.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2372.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.16,
      "median_distance_km": 2360.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blacktown": 2352.5,
        "Armidale": 2372.4,
        "Merrylands": 2360.1,
        "Brighton": 2027.3,
        "Habaswein": 9872.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "  Merrylands: (-33.83°, 150.98°)",
      "  Brighton: (-37.91°, 145.00°)",
      "  Habaswein: (1.02°, 39.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Habaswein: 9872.7 km from centroid",
      "  Armidale: 2372.4 km from centroid",
      "  Merrylands: 2360.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Habaswein",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Habaswein"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.40717,
        "lon": 79.12216,
        "name": "Tittagudi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.84103,
        "lon": 105.23117,
        "name": "Luoyu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.33062,
        "lon": 86.36303,
        "name": "Puruliya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.20928,
        "lon": 75.47057,
        "name": "Dhāmnod"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.62867,
        "lon": 0.41963,
        "name": "Billericay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tittagudi, Luoyu, Puruliya, Dhāmnod, Billericay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Billericay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6141.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3450.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.78,
      "median_distance_km": 2154.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tittagudi": 2154.9,
        "Luoyu": 3450.6,
        "Puruliya": 1796.2,
        "Dhāmnod": 931.6,
        "Billericay": 6141.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tittagudi: (11.41°, 79.12°)",
      "  Luoyu: (33.84°, 105.23°)",
      "  Puruliya: (23.33°, 86.36°)",
      "  Dhāmnod: (22.21°, 75.47°)",
      "  Billericay: (51.63°, 0.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Billericay: 6141.2 km from centroid",
      "  Luoyu: 3450.6 km from centroid",
      "  Tittagudi: 2154.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Billericay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Billericay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.13333,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Frankston East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.30323,
        "lon": 146.72531,
        "name": "Kirwan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.03333,
        "lon": -1.4,
        "name": "Ripley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Frankston East, Greystanes, Kirwan, Hobart, Ripley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ripley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13376.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4078.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.28,
      "median_distance_km": 3849.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Frankston East": 3617.2,
        "Greystanes": 3849.2,
        "Kirwan": 3084.2,
        "Hobart": 4078.7,
        "Ripley": 13376.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Frankston East: (-38.13°, 145.13°)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "  Kirwan: (-19.30°, 146.73°)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Ripley: (53.03°, -1.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ripley: 13376.0 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 4078.7 km from centroid",
      "  Greystanes: 3849.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ripley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ripley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.8231,
        "lon": 116.0466,
        "name": "Kinarut"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.94824,
        "lon": 114.06572,
        "name": "Shixing"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.02475,
        "lon": 73.31688,
        "name": "Neral"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.30766,
        "lon": 105.0522,
        "name": "Bowangshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.85868,
        "lon": 10.97187,
        "name": "Beli"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kinarut, Shixing, Neral, Bowangshan, Beli?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Beli",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7943.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3716.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 3239.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kinarut": 3716.9,
        "Shixing": 3239.6,
        "Neral": 1135.7,
        "Bowangshan": 2491.1,
        "Beli": 7943.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kinarut: (5.82°, 116.05°)",
      "  Shixing: (24.95°, 114.07°)",
      "  Neral: (19.02°, 73.32°)",
      "  Bowangshan: (28.31°, 105.05°)",
      "  Beli: (7.86°, 10.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Beli: 7943.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kinarut: 3716.9 km from centroid",
      "  Shixing: 3239.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Beli",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Beli"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.21644,
        "lon": 9.02596,
        "name": "Albstadt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.41038,
        "lon": 2.83053,
        "name": "Avion"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.5599,
        "lon": 39.6321,
        "name": "Kushchyovskaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.37857,
        "lon": 2.15937,
        "name": "Sant Antoni"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.00274,
        "lon": 153.42999,
        "name": "Surfers Paradise"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Albstadt, Avion, Kushchyovskaya, Sant Antoni, Surfers Paradise?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Surfers Paradise",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13554.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3782.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.58,
      "median_distance_km": 3633.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Albstadt": 3276.9,
        "Avion": 3782.6,
        "Kushchyovskaya": 1658.0,
        "Sant Antoni": 3633.3,
        "Surfers Paradise": 13554.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Albstadt: (48.22°, 9.03°)",
      "  Avion: (50.41°, 2.83°)",
      "  Kushchyovskaya: (46.56°, 39.63°)",
      "  Sant Antoni: (41.38°, 2.16°)",
      "  Surfers Paradise: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Surfers Paradise: 13554.0 km from centroid",
      "  Avion: 3782.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sant Antoni: 3633.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Surfers Paradise",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Surfers Paradise"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.66028,
        "lon": -43.78611,
        "name": "Conselheiro Lafaiete"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.61806,
        "lon": -44.04306,
        "name": "Pedro Leopoldo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.87083,
        "lon": -54.48139,
        "name": "Santa Rosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.10056,
        "lon": -45.03361,
        "name": "Matinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.63965,
        "lon": 108.23701,
        "name": "Longsha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Conselheiro Lafaiete, Pedro Leopoldo, Santa Rosa, Matinha, Longsha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Longsha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13710.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4610.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.97,
      "median_distance_km": 3310.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Conselheiro Lafaiete": 3310.7,
        "Pedro Leopoldo": 3296.6,
        "Santa Rosa": 4610.2,
        "Matinha": 3279.2,
        "Longsha": 13710.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Conselheiro Lafaiete: (-20.66°, -43.79°)",
      "  Pedro Leopoldo: (-19.62°, -44.04°)",
      "  Santa Rosa: (-27.87°, -54.48°)",
      "  Matinha: (-3.10°, -45.03°)",
      "  Longsha: (30.64°, 108.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Longsha: 13710.3 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Rosa: 4610.2 km from centroid",
      "  Conselheiro Lafaiete: 3310.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Longsha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Longsha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.02333,
        "lon": 106.42963,
        "name": "Shuangfeng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.71364,
        "lon": 76.06718,
        "name": "Kaij"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.6253,
        "lon": 98.864,
        "name": "Percut"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.02917,
        "lon": 119.77306,
        "name": "Bongao"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.89028,
        "lon": -38.55528,
        "name": "Cajazeiras"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shuangfeng, Kaij, Percut, Bongao, Cajazeiras?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cajazeiras",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12438.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5234.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 4151.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shuangfeng": 4151.1,
        "Kaij": 1031.2,
        "Percut": 2994.6,
        "Bongao": 5234.9,
        "Cajazeiras": 12438.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shuangfeng: (30.02°, 106.43°)",
      "  Kaij: (18.71°, 76.07°)",
      "  Percut: (3.63°, 98.86°)",
      "  Bongao: (5.03°, 119.77°)",
      "  Cajazeiras: (-6.89°, -38.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cajazeiras: 12438.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bongao: 5234.9 km from centroid",
      "  Shuangfeng: 4151.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cajazeiras",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cajazeiras"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.98693,
        "lon": 2.44892,
        "name": "Gonesse"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.61236,
        "lon": 9.23985,
        "name": "Lissone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.3,
        "lon": 6.81667,
        "name": "Schwalbach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.4165,
        "lon": -3.70256,
        "name": "Madrid"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8178,
        "lon": 151.00348,
        "name": "Parramatta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gonesse, Lissone, Schwalbach, Madrid, Parramatta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Parramatta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14226.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3508.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3329.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gonesse": 3329.5,
        "Lissone": 2699.2,
        "Schwalbach": 3074.8,
        "Madrid": 3508.8,
        "Parramatta": 14226.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gonesse: (48.99°, 2.45°)",
      "  Lissone: (45.61°, 9.24°)",
      "  Schwalbach: (49.30°, 6.82°)",
      "  Madrid: (40.42°, -3.70°)",
      "  Parramatta: (-33.82°, 151.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Parramatta: 14226.1 km from centroid",
      "  Madrid: 3508.8 km from centroid",
      "  Gonesse: 3329.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Parramatta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Parramatta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.4807,
        "lon": -94.27134,
        "name": "Bella Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.15843,
        "lon": -71.14477,
        "name": "Canton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.9556,
        "lon": -90.18678,
        "name": "Godfrey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.77583,
        "lon": -100.42583,
        "name": "Mitras Poniente"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8382,
        "lon": 174.61019,
        "name": "Massey"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bella Vista, Canton, Godfrey, Mitras Poniente, Massey?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Massey",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16574.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6494.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 5802.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bella Vista": 5802.5,
        "Canton": 3986.2,
        "Godfrey": 5455.1,
        "Mitras Poniente": 6494.4,
        "Massey": 16574.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bella Vista: (36.48°, -94.27°)",
      "  Canton: (42.16°, -71.14°)",
      "  Godfrey: (38.96°, -90.19°)",
      "  Mitras Poniente: (25.78°, -100.43°)",
      "  Massey: (-36.84°, 174.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Massey: 16574.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mitras Poniente: 6494.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bella Vista: 5802.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Massey",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Massey"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.03333,
        "lon": 105.9,
        "name": "Long Bien"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.71667,
        "lon": 140.11667,
        "name": "Akita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.61827,
        "lon": 76.53127,
        "name": "Perumbaikad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.23052,
        "lon": 75.85178,
        "name": "Pantheeramkavu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.94752,
        "lon": -82.45843,
        "name": "Tampa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Long Bien, Akita, Perumbaikad, Pantheeramkavu, Tampa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tampa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13356.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 7386.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.81,
      "median_distance_km": 4406.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Long Bien": 4406.4,
        "Akita": 7386.9,
        "Perumbaikad": 1973.9,
        "Pantheeramkavu": 1795.6,
        "Tampa": 13356.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Long Bien: (21.03°, 105.90°)",
      "  Akita: (39.72°, 140.12°)",
      "  Perumbaikad: (9.62°, 76.53°)",
      "  Pantheeramkavu: (11.23°, 75.85°)",
      "  Tampa: (27.95°, -82.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tampa: 13356.2 km from centroid",
      "  Akita: 7386.9 km from centroid",
      "  Long Bien: 4406.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tampa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tampa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.13019,
        "lon": 104.38198,
        "name": "Deyang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.60886,
        "lon": 76.36083,
        "name": "Muhamma"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.8487,
        "lon": 108.6422,
        "name": "Karangsembung"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.1722,
        "lon": 78.06376,
        "name": "Pahāsu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.75639,
        "lon": -42.57556,
        "name": "José de Freitas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Deyang, Muhamma, Karangsembung, Pahāsu, José de Freitas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "José de Freitas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12022.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5242.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 4595.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Deyang": 4595.6,
        "Muhamma": 1261.5,
        "Karangsembung": 5242.0,
        "Pahāsu": 2304.0,
        "José de Freitas": 12022.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Deyang: (31.13°, 104.38°)",
      "  Muhamma: (9.61°, 76.36°)",
      "  Karangsembung: (-6.85°, 108.64°)",
      "  Pahāsu: (28.17°, 78.06°)",
      "  José de Freitas: (-4.76°, -42.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  José de Freitas: 12022.3 km from centroid",
      "  Karangsembung: 5242.0 km from centroid",
      "  Deyang: 4595.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: José de Freitas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: José de Freitas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.27194,
        "lon": -101.98602,
        "name": "Loreto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.40177,
        "lon": -122.32429,
        "name": "Des Moines"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.86726,
        "lon": -112.14682,
        "name": "Anthem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.52963,
        "lon": -119.8138,
        "name": "Reno"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.50528,
        "lon": -35.31833,
        "name": "Timbaúba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Loreto, Des Moines, Anthem, Reno, Timbaúba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Timbaúba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7789.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3073.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2417.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Loreto": 653.4,
        "Des Moines": 3073.9,
        "Anthem": 1521.0,
        "Reno": 2417.7,
        "Timbaúba": 7789.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Loreto: (22.27°, -101.99°)",
      "  Des Moines: (47.40°, -122.32°)",
      "  Anthem: (33.87°, -112.15°)",
      "  Reno: (39.53°, -119.81°)",
      "  Timbaúba: (-7.51°, -35.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Timbaúba: 7789.8 km from centroid",
      "  Des Moines: 3073.9 km from centroid",
      "  Reno: 2417.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Timbaúba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Timbaúba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79086,
        "lon": 145.09386,
        "name": "Balwyn North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.88775,
        "lon": 115.9099,
        "name": "Morley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.28397,
        "lon": 149.10018,
        "name": "Orange"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.75583,
        "lon": -43.93222,
        "name": "Manga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hobart, Balwyn North, Morley, Orange, Manga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Manga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13707.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4307.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.18,
      "median_distance_km": 4062.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hobart": 4062.7,
        "Balwyn North": 3881.2,
        "Morley": 1245.1,
        "Orange": 4307.2,
        "Manga": 13707.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Balwyn North: (-37.79°, 145.09°)",
      "  Morley: (-31.89°, 115.91°)",
      "  Orange: (-33.28°, 149.10°)",
      "  Manga: (-14.76°, -43.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Manga: 13707.0 km from centroid",
      "  Orange: 4307.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 4062.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Manga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Manga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -4.88583,
        "lon": -46.005,
        "name": "Arame"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.01472,
        "lon": -37.20639,
        "name": "São Cristóvão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.11333,
        "lon": -51.73417,
        "name": "Cassilândia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.62375,
        "lon": -72.71055,
        "name": "Camaná"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.9236,
        "lon": 22.22706,
        "name": "Kraśnik"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arame, São Cristóvão, Cassilândia, Camaná, Kraśnik?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kraśnik",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7933.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4311.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.84,
      "median_distance_km": 2646.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arame": 1122.2,
        "São Cristóvão": 1209.0,
        "Cassilândia": 2646.2,
        "Camaná": 4311.8,
        "Kraśnik": 7933.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arame: (-4.89°, -46.01°)",
      "  São Cristóvão: (-11.01°, -37.21°)",
      "  Cassilândia: (-19.11°, -51.73°)",
      "  Camaná: (-16.62°, -72.71°)",
      "  Kraśnik: (50.92°, 22.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kraśnik: 7933.9 km from centroid",
      "  Camaná: 4311.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cassilândia: 2646.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kraśnik",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kraśnik"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.43351,
        "lon": 129.057,
        "name": "Cheongsong gun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.66742,
        "lon": 116.75429,
        "name": "Wenheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.99623,
        "lon": 80.07514,
        "name": "Kavanur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.63424,
        "lon": 139.57546,
        "name": "Komae"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 145.35,
        "name": "Lilydale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cheongsong gun, Wenheng, Kavanur, Komae, Lilydale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lilydale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6304.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4542.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.39,
      "median_distance_km": 2912.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cheongsong gun": 2522.9,
        "Wenheng": 1353.8,
        "Kavanur": 4542.1,
        "Komae": 2912.7,
        "Lilydale": 6304.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cheongsong gun: (36.43°, 129.06°)",
      "  Wenheng: (25.67°, 116.75°)",
      "  Kavanur: (13.00°, 80.08°)",
      "  Komae: (35.63°, 139.58°)",
      "  Lilydale: (-37.75°, 145.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lilydale: 6304.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kavanur: 4542.1 km from centroid",
      "  Komae: 2912.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lilydale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lilydale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -29.8175,
        "lon": -50.51972,
        "name": "Santo Antônio da Patrulha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.54861,
        "lon": -42.55694,
        "name": "Peçanha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.76194,
        "lon": -63.90389,
        "name": "Porto Velho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.5725,
        "lon": -46.03861,
        "name": "Biritiba Mirim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.85157,
        "lon": 0.48171,
        "name": "Bergerac"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santo Antônio da Patrulha, Peçanha, Porto Velho, Biritiba Mirim, Bergerac?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bergerac",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7084.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2727.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 2582.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santo Antônio da Patrulha": 2727.1,
        "Peçanha": 1284.6,
        "Porto Velho": 2582.1,
        "Biritiba Mirim": 1917.1,
        "Bergerac": 7084.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santo Antônio da Patrulha: (-29.82°, -50.52°)",
      "  Peçanha: (-18.55°, -42.56°)",
      "  Porto Velho: (-8.76°, -63.90°)",
      "  Biritiba Mirim: (-23.57°, -46.04°)",
      "  Bergerac: (44.85°, 0.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bergerac: 7084.2 km from centroid",
      "  Santo Antônio da Patrulha: 2727.1 km from centroid",
      "  Porto Velho: 2582.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bergerac",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bergerac"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.1974,
        "lon": 25.98311,
        "name": "Wolmaransstad"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.99766,
        "lon": 26.32862,
        "name": "Burgersdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.5635,
        "lon": 34.56055,
        "name": "Bungoma"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.33316,
        "lon": 37.64587,
        "name": "Chuka"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.18889,
        "lon": -41.69472,
        "name": "Caraí"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wolmaransstad, Burgersdorp, Bungoma, Chuka, Caraí?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Caraí",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6205.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2834.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.19,
      "median_distance_km": 2630.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wolmaransstad": 1667.1,
        "Burgersdorp": 2034.8,
        "Bungoma": 2630.8,
        "Chuka": 2834.6,
        "Caraí": 6205.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wolmaransstad: (-27.20°, 25.98°)",
      "  Burgersdorp: (-31.00°, 26.33°)",
      "  Bungoma: (0.56°, 34.56°)",
      "  Chuka: (-0.33°, 37.65°)",
      "  Caraí: (-17.19°, -41.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Caraí: 6205.1 km from centroid",
      "  Chuka: 2834.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bungoma: 2630.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Caraí",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Caraí"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.38047,
        "lon": 145.39867,
        "name": "Shepparton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.87936,
        "lon": 147.32941,
        "name": "Hobart"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07758,
        "lon": 145.29871,
        "name": "Cranbourne North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.15345,
        "lon": 149.16554,
        "name": "Mackay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.59634,
        "lon": -119.4504,
        "name": "Reedley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shepparton, Hobart, Cranbourne North, Mackay, Reedley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Reedley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16347.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5752.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.84,
      "median_distance_km": 5559.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shepparton": 5306.3,
        "Hobart": 5559.3,
        "Cranbourne North": 5316.2,
        "Mackay": 5752.1,
        "Reedley": 16347.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shepparton: (-36.38°, 145.40°)",
      "  Hobart: (-42.88°, 147.33°)",
      "  Cranbourne North: (-38.08°, 145.30°)",
      "  Mackay: (-21.15°, 149.17°)",
      "  Reedley: (36.60°, -119.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Reedley: 16347.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mackay: 5752.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hobart: 5559.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Reedley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Reedley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.61357,
        "lon": 79.37442,
        "name": "Peddapalli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.409,
        "lon": 106.14228,
        "name": "Dingjia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.13387,
        "lon": 85.52992,
        "name": "Qiemo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.72083,
        "lon": 104.88583,
        "name": "Wushan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.4614,
        "lon": -2.92863,
        "name": "Fazakerley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Peddapalli, Dingjia, Qiemo, Wushan, Fazakerley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fazakerley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6183.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3018.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2754.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Peddapalli": 1867.8,
        "Dingjia": 3018.2,
        "Qiemo": 1041.4,
        "Wushan": 2754.8,
        "Fazakerley": 6183.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Peddapalli: (18.61°, 79.37°)",
      "  Dingjia: (29.41°, 106.14°)",
      "  Qiemo: (38.13°, 85.53°)",
      "  Wushan: (34.72°, 104.89°)",
      "  Fazakerley: (53.46°, -2.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fazakerley: 6183.7 km from centroid",
      "  Dingjia: 3018.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wushan: 2754.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fazakerley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fazakerley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.79554,
        "lon": 108.65921,
        "name": "Tai’an"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.06667,
        "lon": 76.28333,
        "name": "Elūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.37917,
        "lon": 121.0525,
        "name": "Tunasan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.86814,
        "lon": 101.25009,
        "name": "Pattani"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.95387,
        "lon": 32.86409,
        "name": "Roslavl’"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tai’an, Elūr, Tunasan, Pattani, Roslavl’?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Roslavl’",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5684.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3603.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.58,
      "median_distance_km": 2303.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tai’an": 2207.0,
        "Elūr": 1921.4,
        "Tunasan": 3603.6,
        "Pattani": 2303.0,
        "Roslavl’": 5684.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tai’an: (30.80°, 108.66°)",
      "  Elūr: (10.07°, 76.28°)",
      "  Tunasan: (14.38°, 121.05°)",
      "  Pattani: (6.87°, 101.25°)",
      "  Roslavl’: (53.95°, 32.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Roslavl’: 5684.6 km from centroid",
      "  Tunasan: 3603.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pattani: 2303.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Roslavl’",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Roslavl’"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.28026,
        "lon": 75.46818,
        "name": "Adampur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.691,
        "lon": 101.989,
        "name": "Taman Senawang Indah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.53333,
        "lon": 117.88333,
        "name": "Chahe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.8006,
        "lon": 100.6571,
        "name": "Solok"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.23669,
        "lon": 0.99578,
        "name": "Dzodze"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Adampur, Taman Senawang Indah, Chahe, Solok, Dzodze?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dzodze",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8590.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4453.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 2885.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Adampur": 1704.5,
        "Taman Senawang Indah": 2799.6,
        "Chahe": 4453.3,
        "Solok": 2885.7,
        "Dzodze": 8590.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Adampur: (29.28°, 75.47°)",
      "  Taman Senawang Indah: (2.69°, 101.99°)",
      "  Chahe: (34.53°, 117.88°)",
      "  Solok: (-0.80°, 100.66°)",
      "  Dzodze: (6.24°, 1.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dzodze: 8590.7 km from centroid",
      "  Chahe: 4453.3 km from centroid",
      "  Solok: 2885.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dzodze",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dzodze"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.35528,
        "lon": -48.34194,
        "name": "Marituba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.84333,
        "lon": -47.60611,
        "name": "Rio das Pedras"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.81136,
        "lon": -74.72084,
        "name": "Sucre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.80139,
        "lon": -45.68556,
        "name": "Luz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92866,
        "lon": 138.59863,
        "name": "Adelaide"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marituba, Rio das Pedras, Sucre, Luz, Adelaide?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Adelaide",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13926.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7003.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 3870.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marituba": 3870.1,
        "Rio das Pedras": 3512.1,
        "Sucre": 7003.5,
        "Luz": 3264.8,
        "Adelaide": 13926.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marituba: (-1.36°, -48.34°)",
      "  Rio das Pedras: (-22.84°, -47.61°)",
      "  Sucre: (8.81°, -74.72°)",
      "  Luz: (-19.80°, -45.69°)",
      "  Adelaide: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Adelaide: 13926.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sucre: 7003.5 km from centroid",
      "  Marituba: 3870.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Adelaide",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Adelaide"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.67618,
        "lon": 16.10094,
        "name": "Vibo Valentia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.82104,
        "lon": 2.27718,
        "name": "Issy-les-Moulineaux"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.56387,
        "lon": 0.50859,
        "name": "Pitsea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.20036,
        "lon": 16.59905,
        "name": "Molfetta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.93754,
        "lon": 174.65584,
        "name": "Titirangi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vibo Valentia, Issy-les-Moulineaux, Pitsea, Molfetta, Titirangi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Titirangi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15539.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4265.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.64,
      "median_distance_km": 4044.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vibo Valentia": 2632.7,
        "Issy-les-Moulineaux": 4044.2,
        "Pitsea": 4265.4,
        "Molfetta": 2689.7,
        "Titirangi": 15539.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vibo Valentia: (38.68°, 16.10°)",
      "  Issy-les-Moulineaux: (48.82°, 2.28°)",
      "  Pitsea: (51.56°, 0.51°)",
      "  Molfetta: (41.20°, 16.60°)",
      "  Titirangi: (-36.94°, 174.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Titirangi: 15539.4 km from centroid",
      "  Pitsea: 4265.4 km from centroid",
      "  Issy-les-Moulineaux: 4044.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Titirangi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Titirangi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.65466,
        "lon": -122.40775,
        "name": "South San Francisco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.38522,
        "lon": -122.11413,
        "name": "Los Altos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.43434,
        "lon": -102.57427,
        "name": "Teocaltiche"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.66205,
        "lon": -73.73541,
        "name": "Rosedale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.68463,
        "lon": 138.50979,
        "name": "Kai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: South San Francisco, Los Altos, Teocaltiche, Rosedale, Kai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12050.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5808.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 5793.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "South San Francisco": 5808.9,
        "Los Altos": 5793.5,
        "Teocaltiche": 4711.9,
        "Rosedale": 1661.8,
        "Kai": 12050.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  South San Francisco: (37.65°, -122.41°)",
      "  Los Altos: (37.39°, -122.11°)",
      "  Teocaltiche: (21.43°, -102.57°)",
      "  Rosedale: (40.66°, -73.74°)",
      "  Kai: (35.68°, 138.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kai: 12050.7 km from centroid",
      "  South San Francisco: 5808.9 km from centroid",
      "  Los Altos: 5793.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.60075,
        "lon": 145.09555,
        "name": "Mernda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.72523,
        "lon": 139.49727,
        "name": "Mount Isa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.49325,
        "lon": 153.05826,
        "name": "Coorparoo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83634,
        "lon": 144.65952,
        "name": "Tarneit"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.06566,
        "lon": 27.64765,
        "name": "Bagale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mernda, Mount Isa, Coorparoo, Tarneit, Bagale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bagale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8981.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3032.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 2291.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mernda": 2291.3,
        "Mount Isa": 2032.3,
        "Coorparoo": 3032.6,
        "Tarneit": 2261.3,
        "Bagale": 8981.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mernda: (-37.60°, 145.10°)",
      "  Mount Isa: (-20.73°, 139.50°)",
      "  Coorparoo: (-27.49°, 153.06°)",
      "  Tarneit: (-37.84°, 144.66°)",
      "  Bagale: (-26.07°, 27.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bagale: 8981.4 km from centroid",
      "  Coorparoo: 3032.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mernda: 2291.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bagale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bagale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.10148,
        "lon": -72.58981,
        "name": "Springfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.6,
        "lon": -81.33924,
        "name": "Winter Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.52927,
        "lon": -74.31598,
        "name": "Fords"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.57927,
        "lon": -74.41154,
        "name": "South Plainfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.66085,
        "lon": -8.11285,
        "name": "Lalín"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Springfield, Winter Park, Fords, South Plainfield, Lalín?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lalín",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4491.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2104.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 1063.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Springfield": 950.9,
        "Winter Park": 2104.2,
        "Fords": 1055.2,
        "South Plainfield": 1063.8,
        "Lalín": 4491.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Springfield: (42.10°, -72.59°)",
      "  Winter Park: (28.60°, -81.34°)",
      "  Fords: (40.53°, -74.32°)",
      "  South Plainfield: (40.58°, -74.41°)",
      "  Lalín: (42.66°, -8.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lalín: 4491.9 km from centroid",
      "  Winter Park: 2104.2 km from centroid",
      "  South Plainfield: 1063.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lalín",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lalín"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.87224,
        "lon": -117.87034,
        "name": "Placentia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.22201,
        "lon": -99.20242,
        "name": "San Miguel Ajusco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.30453,
        "lon": -70.97562,
        "name": "Rochester"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.19251,
        "lon": -99.02317,
        "name": "Milpa Alta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.95243,
        "lon": 30.78082,
        "name": "Banī ‘Ubayd"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Placentia, San Miguel Ajusco, Rochester, Milpa Alta, Banī ‘Ubayd?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Banī ‘Ubayd",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9602.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4428.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 3019.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Placentia": 4428.8,
        "San Miguel Ajusco": 3019.7,
        "Rochester": 1623.2,
        "Milpa Alta": 3004.2,
        "Banī ‘Ubayd": 9602.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Placentia: (33.87°, -117.87°)",
      "  San Miguel Ajusco: (19.22°, -99.20°)",
      "  Rochester: (43.30°, -70.98°)",
      "  Milpa Alta: (19.19°, -99.02°)",
      "  Banī ‘Ubayd: (27.95°, 30.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Banī ‘Ubayd: 9602.3 km from centroid",
      "  Placentia: 4428.8 km from centroid",
      "  San Miguel Ajusco: 3019.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Banī ‘Ubayd",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Banī ‘Ubayd"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -35.13333,
        "lon": 138.51667,
        "name": "Morphett Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88834,
        "lon": 151.12274,
        "name": "Ashfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.43084,
        "lon": 152.90894,
        "name": "Port Macquarie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.71363,
        "lon": 34.8572,
        "name": "Kakuma"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Morphett Vale, Townsville, Ashfield, Port Macquarie, Kakuma?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kakuma",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10168.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2910.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.49,
      "median_distance_km": 2817.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Morphett Vale": 1873.2,
        "Townsville": 2315.6,
        "Ashfield": 2817.6,
        "Port Macquarie": 2910.2,
        "Kakuma": 10168.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Morphett Vale: (-35.13°, 138.52°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Ashfield: (-33.89°, 151.12°)",
      "  Port Macquarie: (-31.43°, 152.91°)",
      "  Kakuma: (3.71°, 34.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kakuma: 10168.6 km from centroid",
      "  Port Macquarie: 2910.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ashfield: 2817.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kakuma",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kakuma"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.68859,
        "lon": 78.37985,
        "name": "Sikandra Rao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.6321,
        "lon": 121.1448,
        "name": "Bongabon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.9802,
        "lon": 136.15752,
        "name": "Kōka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.04327,
        "lon": 84.05298,
        "name": "Sikandarpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.77606,
        "lon": -95.11465,
        "name": "Channelview"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sikandra Rao, Bongabon, Kōka, Sikandarpur, Channelview?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Channelview",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13372.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6716.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 5912.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sikandra Rao": 1332.9,
        "Bongabon": 5912.5,
        "Kōka": 6716.2,
        "Sikandarpur": 1904.8,
        "Channelview": 13372.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sikandra Rao: (27.69°, 78.38°)",
      "  Bongabon: (15.63°, 121.14°)",
      "  Kōka: (34.98°, 136.16°)",
      "  Sikandarpur: (26.04°, 84.05°)",
      "  Channelview: (29.78°, -95.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Channelview: 13372.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kōka: 6716.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bongabon: 5912.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Channelview",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Channelview"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 32.84755,
        "lon": -115.56944,
        "name": "Imperial"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.55718,
        "lon": -95.80856,
        "name": "Rosenberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.68199,
        "lon": -85.97667,
        "name": "Elkhart"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.52289,
        "lon": -122.98983,
        "name": "Hillsboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.41647,
        "lon": 149.06954,
        "name": "Tuggeranong Administrative District"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Imperial, Rosenberg, Elkhart, Hillsboro, Tuggeranong Administrative District?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tuggeranong Administrative District",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17363.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6589.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 6048.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Imperial": 6048.6,
        "Rosenberg": 4190.4,
        "Elkhart": 3611.6,
        "Hillsboro": 6589.5,
        "Tuggeranong Administrative District": 17363.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Imperial: (32.85°, -115.57°)",
      "  Rosenberg: (29.56°, -95.81°)",
      "  Elkhart: (41.68°, -85.98°)",
      "  Hillsboro: (45.52°, -122.99°)",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: (-35.42°, 149.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: 17363.3 km from centroid",
      "  Hillsboro: 6589.5 km from centroid",
      "  Imperial: 6048.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tuggeranong Administrative District",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tuggeranong Administrative District"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.92019,
        "lon": 151.22241,
        "name": "Kensington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.52314,
        "lon": 151.31325,
        "name": "Umina Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79176,
        "lon": 151.08057,
        "name": "Eastwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.25,
        "name": "Hampton Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.09751,
        "lon": -117.64839,
        "name": "Upland"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kensington, Umina Beach, Eastwood, Hampton Park, Upland?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Upland",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16394.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5551.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.95,
      "median_distance_km": 5543.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kensington": 5543.2,
        "Umina Beach": 5551.7,
        "Eastwood": 5530.1,
        "Hampton Park": 5037.2,
        "Upland": 16394.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kensington: (-33.92°, 151.22°)",
      "  Umina Beach: (-33.52°, 151.31°)",
      "  Eastwood: (-33.79°, 151.08°)",
      "  Hampton Park: (-38.03°, 145.25°)",
      "  Upland: (34.10°, -117.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Upland: 16394.2 km from centroid",
      "  Umina Beach: 5551.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kensington: 5543.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Upland",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Upland"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.77606,
        "lon": -95.11465,
        "name": "Channelview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.41333,
        "lon": -119.86097,
        "name": "Isla Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.69365,
        "lon": -89.58899,
        "name": "Peoria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.45532,
        "lon": -81.91792,
        "name": "Westlake"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.29778,
        "lon": 126.78444,
        "name": "Jangseong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Channelview, Isla Vista, Peoria, Westlake, Jangseong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jangseong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12049.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6029.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 4055.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Channelview": 4055.5,
        "Isla Vista": 6029.4,
        "Peoria": 3286.2,
        "Westlake": 2642.4,
        "Jangseong": 12049.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Channelview: (29.78°, -95.11°)",
      "  Isla Vista: (34.41°, -119.86°)",
      "  Peoria: (40.69°, -89.59°)",
      "  Westlake: (41.46°, -81.92°)",
      "  Jangseong: (35.30°, 126.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jangseong: 12049.7 km from centroid",
      "  Isla Vista: 6029.4 km from centroid",
      "  Channelview: 4055.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jangseong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jangseong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.66,
        "lon": -37.78944,
        "name": "Canindé de São Francisco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.18667,
        "lon": -35.09194,
        "name": "Tibau do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.60106,
        "lon": -71.19901,
        "name": "Ovalle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.08,
        "lon": -37.61667,
        "name": "Baraúna"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.95855,
        "lon": 176.98545,
        "name": "Whakatane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canindé de São Francisco, Tibau do Sul, Ovalle, Baraúna, Whakatane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Whakatane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13800.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 7153.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4231.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canindé de São Francisco": 4075.4,
        "Tibau do Sul": 3926.0,
        "Ovalle": 7153.6,
        "Baraúna": 4231.3,
        "Whakatane": 13800.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canindé de São Francisco: (-9.66°, -37.79°)",
      "  Tibau do Sul: (-6.19°, -35.09°)",
      "  Ovalle: (-30.60°, -71.20°)",
      "  Baraúna: (-5.08°, -37.62°)",
      "  Whakatane: (-37.96°, 176.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Whakatane: 13800.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ovalle: 7153.6 km from centroid",
      "  Baraúna: 4231.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Whakatane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Whakatane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.43285,
        "lon": -3.69354,
        "name": "Almagro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.9482,
        "lon": 2.19169,
        "name": "Sartrouville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.11112,
        "lon": 13.91199,
        "name": "Radeberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.96115,
        "lon": 2.06882,
        "name": "Achères"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.09392,
        "lon": -0.83599,
        "name": "Kade"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Almagro, Sartrouville, Radeberg, Achères, Kade?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kade",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3688.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 1593.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.32,
      "median_distance_km": 1096.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Almagro": 568.1,
        "Sartrouville": 1094.9,
        "Radeberg": 1593.3,
        "Achères": 1096.7,
        "Kade": 3688.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Almagro: (40.43°, -3.69°)",
      "  Sartrouville: (48.95°, 2.19°)",
      "  Radeberg: (51.11°, 13.91°)",
      "  Achères: (48.96°, 2.07°)",
      "  Kade: (6.09°, -0.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kade: 3688.6 km from centroid",
      "  Radeberg: 1593.3 km from centroid",
      "  Achères: 1096.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kade",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kade"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.92678,
        "lon": -1.75773,
        "name": "Sekondi-Takoradi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.55642,
        "lon": 30.81057,
        "name": "Dayrūţ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.24193,
        "lon": 30.94504,
        "name": "Ar Riyāḑ"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.98299,
        "lon": 30.71769,
        "name": "Mondlo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.31678,
        "lon": 124.80379,
        "name": "Tomohon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sekondi-Takoradi, Dayrūţ, Ar Riyāḑ, Mondlo, Tomohon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tomohon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9073.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4965.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 4154.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sekondi-Takoradi": 4965.2,
        "Dayrūţ": 2587.3,
        "Ar Riyāḑ": 2935.3,
        "Mondlo": 4154.7,
        "Tomohon": 9073.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sekondi-Takoradi: (4.93°, -1.76°)",
      "  Dayrūţ: (27.56°, 30.81°)",
      "  Ar Riyāḑ: (31.24°, 30.95°)",
      "  Mondlo: (-27.98°, 30.72°)",
      "  Tomohon: (1.32°, 124.80°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tomohon: 9073.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sekondi-Takoradi: 4965.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mondlo: 4154.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tomohon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tomohon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.11667,
        "lon": 8.83333,
        "name": "Mühlheim am Main"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.20199,
        "lon": 0.62055,
        "name": "Agen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.51345,
        "lon": 4.98747,
        "name": "Istres"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.83673,
        "lon": -0.78003,
        "name": "Chichester"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.28333,
        "lon": 36.21667,
        "name": "Mambuk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mühlheim am Main, Agen, Istres, Chichester, Mambuk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mambuk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4103.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1466.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 1129.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mühlheim am Main": 1129.5,
        "Agen": 902.0,
        "Istres": 569.6,
        "Chichester": 1466.2,
        "Mambuk": 4103.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mühlheim am Main: (50.12°, 8.83°)",
      "  Agen: (44.20°, 0.62°)",
      "  Istres: (43.51°, 4.99°)",
      "  Chichester: (50.84°, -0.78°)",
      "  Mambuk: (11.28°, 36.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mambuk: 4103.4 km from centroid",
      "  Chichester: 1466.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mühlheim am Main: 1129.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mambuk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mambuk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.42102,
        "lon": -121.42384,
        "name": "Laguna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.7698,
        "lon": -84.97022,
        "name": "Dalton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.14862,
        "lon": -118.39647,
        "name": "Studio City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.97926,
        "lon": -74.11653,
        "name": "Ridgewood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.41667,
        "lon": 38.31667,
        "name": "Dīla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Laguna, Dalton, Studio City, Ridgewood, Dīla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dīla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11552.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4530.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 4315.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Laguna": 4530.0,
        "Dalton": 1272.3,
        "Studio City": 4315.5,
        "Ridgewood": 1129.8,
        "Dīla": 11552.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Laguna: (38.42°, -121.42°)",
      "  Dalton: (34.77°, -84.97°)",
      "  Studio City: (34.15°, -118.40°)",
      "  Ridgewood: (40.98°, -74.12°)",
      "  Dīla: (6.42°, 38.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dīla: 11552.3 km from centroid",
      "  Laguna: 4530.0 km from centroid",
      "  Studio City: 4315.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dīla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dīla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.42528,
        "lon": -51.93861,
        "name": "Maringá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.19444,
        "lon": -40.47667,
        "name": "Varjota"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.76889,
        "lon": -53.5325,
        "name": "Realeza"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.03556,
        "lon": -49.16611,
        "name": "Cerqueira César"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.92237,
        "lon": 14.42386,
        "name": "Brusciano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maringá, Varjota, Realeza, Cerqueira César, Brusciano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brusciano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7418.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2776.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 2478.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maringá": 2478.5,
        "Varjota": 578.7,
        "Realeza": 2776.7,
        "Cerqueira César": 2254.0,
        "Brusciano": 7418.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maringá: (-23.43°, -51.94°)",
      "  Varjota: (-4.19°, -40.48°)",
      "  Realeza: (-25.77°, -53.53°)",
      "  Cerqueira César: (-23.04°, -49.17°)",
      "  Brusciano: (40.92°, 14.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brusciano: 7418.1 km from centroid",
      "  Realeza: 2776.7 km from centroid",
      "  Maringá: 2478.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brusciano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brusciano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.84205,
        "lon": 145.0694,
        "name": "Camberwell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07758,
        "lon": 145.29871,
        "name": "Cranbourne North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.53221,
        "lon": 153.22889,
        "name": "Alexandra Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.94185,
        "lon": 150.8717,
        "name": "Prestons"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.04477,
        "lon": 107.9149,
        "name": "Longkong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Camberwell, Cranbourne North, Alexandra Hills, Prestons, Longkong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Longkong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6703.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1903.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.52,
      "median_distance_km": 1873.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Camberwell": 1873.1,
        "Cranbourne North": 1903.6,
        "Alexandra Hills": 1454.5,
        "Prestons": 1721.1,
        "Longkong": 6703.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Camberwell: (-37.84°, 145.07°)",
      "  Cranbourne North: (-38.08°, 145.30°)",
      "  Alexandra Hills: (-27.53°, 153.23°)",
      "  Prestons: (-33.94°, 150.87°)",
      "  Longkong: (30.04°, 107.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Longkong: 6703.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne North: 1903.6 km from centroid",
      "  Camberwell: 1873.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Longkong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Longkong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.67089,
        "lon": -79.52246,
        "name": "Edenbridge-Humber Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.07418,
        "lon": -82.47176,
        "name": "Lake Magdalene"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.18667,
        "lon": -118.44897,
        "name": "Van Nuys"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.69261,
        "lon": -106.20748,
        "name": "Horizon City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.62783,
        "lon": 1.29834,
        "name": "Norwich"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Edenbridge-Humber Valley, Lake Magdalene, Van Nuys, Horizon City, Norwich?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Norwich",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6017.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3710.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.62,
      "median_distance_km": 2738.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Edenbridge-Humber Valley": 658.0,
        "Lake Magdalene": 1217.5,
        "Van Nuys": 3710.9,
        "Horizon City": 2738.1,
        "Norwich": 6017.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Edenbridge-Humber Valley: (43.67°, -79.52°)",
      "  Lake Magdalene: (28.07°, -82.47°)",
      "  Van Nuys: (34.19°, -118.45°)",
      "  Horizon City: (31.69°, -106.21°)",
      "  Norwich: (52.63°, 1.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Norwich: 6017.1 km from centroid",
      "  Van Nuys: 3710.9 km from centroid",
      "  Horizon City: 2738.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Norwich",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Norwich"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89359,
        "lon": 145.05534,
        "name": "Carnegie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13333,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Frankston East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.8248,
        "lon": 30.81805,
        "name": "Kafr az Zayyāt"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maitland, Carnegie, Mandurah, Frankston East, Kafr az Zayyāt?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kafr az Zayyāt",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10959.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3531.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3168.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maitland": 3531.0,
        "Carnegie": 3150.6,
        "Mandurah": 1175.8,
        "Frankston East": 3168.5,
        "Kafr az Zayyāt": 10959.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  Carnegie: (-37.89°, 145.06°)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Frankston East: (-38.13°, 145.13°)",
      "  Kafr az Zayyāt: (30.82°, 30.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kafr az Zayyāt: 10959.4 km from centroid",
      "  Maitland: 3531.0 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston East: 3168.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kafr az Zayyāt",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kafr az Zayyāt"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.98735,
        "lon": 18.49746,
        "name": "Lansdowne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.99636,
        "lon": 28.2268,
        "name": "Thembisa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.21866,
        "lon": 3.20117,
        "name": "Okuta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.04385,
        "lon": 29.90319,
        "name": "Louis Trichardt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.36551,
        "lon": 38.21194,
        "name": "Krasnoarmeyskaya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lansdowne, Thembisa, Okuta, Louis Trichardt, Krasnoarmeyskaya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Krasnoarmeyskaya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5859.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3190.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.84,
      "median_distance_km": 2804.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lansdowne": 3190.5,
        "Thembisa": 2310.8,
        "Okuta": 2804.0,
        "Louis Trichardt": 2044.4,
        "Krasnoarmeyskaya": 5859.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lansdowne: (-33.99°, 18.50°)",
      "  Thembisa: (-26.00°, 28.23°)",
      "  Okuta: (9.22°, 3.20°)",
      "  Louis Trichardt: (-23.04°, 29.90°)",
      "  Krasnoarmeyskaya: (45.37°, 38.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Krasnoarmeyskaya: 5859.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lansdowne: 3190.5 km from centroid",
      "  Okuta: 2804.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Krasnoarmeyskaya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Krasnoarmeyskaya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.52754,
        "lon": 11.54835,
        "name": "Eisleben Lutherstadt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.41667,
        "lon": -1.2,
        "name": "Maltby"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.01328,
        "lon": -3.3705,
        "name": "Úbeda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.31195,
        "lon": 45.68895,
        "name": "Grozny"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.79667,
        "lon": -49.52889,
        "name": "Formoso do Araguaia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Eisleben Lutherstadt, Maltby, Úbeda, Grozny, Formoso do Araguaia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Formoso do Araguaia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7403.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3949.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 2064.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Eisleben Lutherstadt": 2045.2,
        "Maltby": 2064.5,
        "Úbeda": 498.0,
        "Grozny": 3949.0,
        "Formoso do Araguaia": 7403.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Eisleben Lutherstadt: (51.53°, 11.55°)",
      "  Maltby: (53.42°, -1.20°)",
      "  Úbeda: (38.01°, -3.37°)",
      "  Grozny: (43.31°, 45.69°)",
      "  Formoso do Araguaia: (-11.80°, -49.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Formoso do Araguaia: 7403.5 km from centroid",
      "  Grozny: 3949.0 km from centroid",
      "  Maltby: 2064.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Formoso do Araguaia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Formoso do Araguaia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.01907,
        "lon": 20.88029,
        "name": "Przasnysz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.83337,
        "lon": 2.37513,
        "name": "Gare"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.04479,
        "lon": 39.72569,
        "name": "Usman’"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.24827,
        "lon": -0.76389,
        "name": "Aldershot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.68527,
        "lon": -117.81371,
        "name": "Westpark"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Przasnysz, Gare, Usman’, Aldershot, Westpark?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Westpark",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8397.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3596.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 2321.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Przasnysz": 2321.2,
        "Gare": 1003.9,
        "Usman’": 3596.6,
        "Aldershot": 841.0,
        "Westpark": 8397.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Przasnysz: (53.02°, 20.88°)",
      "  Gare: (48.83°, 2.38°)",
      "  Usman’: (52.04°, 39.73°)",
      "  Aldershot: (51.25°, -0.76°)",
      "  Westpark: (33.69°, -117.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Westpark: 8397.8 km from centroid",
      "  Usman’: 3596.6 km from centroid",
      "  Przasnysz: 2321.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Westpark",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Westpark"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.72028,
        "lon": -39.11389,
        "name": "Abaré"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.00667,
        "lon": -44.31806,
        "name": "Angra dos Reis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.12889,
        "lon": -47.62,
        "name": "Igarapé-Açu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.67379,
        "lon": -46.65681,
        "name": "Cidade Ademar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.52715,
        "lon": 138.08943,
        "name": "Chikuma"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Abaré, Angra dos Reis, Igarapé-Açu, Cidade Ademar, Chikuma?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chikuma",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15003.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4693.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.2,
      "median_distance_km": 4444.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Abaré": 3485.0,
        "Angra dos Reis": 4444.4,
        "Igarapé-Açu": 4420.5,
        "Cidade Ademar": 4693.4,
        "Chikuma": 15003.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Abaré: (-8.72°, -39.11°)",
      "  Angra dos Reis: (-23.01°, -44.32°)",
      "  Igarapé-Açu: (-1.13°, -47.62°)",
      "  Cidade Ademar: (-23.67°, -46.66°)",
      "  Chikuma: (36.53°, 138.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chikuma: 15003.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cidade Ademar: 4693.4 km from centroid",
      "  Angra dos Reis: 4444.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chikuma",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chikuma"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -4.35889,
        "lon": -39.31167,
        "name": "Canindé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.62611,
        "lon": -41.32694,
        "name": "Barra da Estiva"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.44589,
        "lon": -74.95869,
        "name": "Manatí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.28333,
        "lon": -37.75,
        "name": "São Bento"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.0436,
        "lon": 34.96221,
        "name": "Torzhok"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canindé, Barra da Estiva, Manatí, São Bento, Torzhok?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Torzhok",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7801.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4746.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.64,
      "median_distance_km": 2695.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canindé": 1675.5,
        "Barra da Estiva": 2695.7,
        "Manatí": 4746.8,
        "São Bento": 1791.2,
        "Torzhok": 7801.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canindé: (-4.36°, -39.31°)",
      "  Barra da Estiva: (-13.63°, -41.33°)",
      "  Manatí: (10.45°, -74.96°)",
      "  São Bento: (-6.28°, -37.75°)",
      "  Torzhok: (57.04°, 34.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Torzhok: 7801.6 km from centroid",
      "  Manatí: 4746.8 km from centroid",
      "  Barra da Estiva: 2695.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Torzhok",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Torzhok"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.45434,
        "lon": 40.12371,
        "name": "Pavlovsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.98589,
        "lon": 9.25246,
        "name": "Bad Pyrmont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.40055,
        "lon": 6.71187,
        "name": "Rheinhausen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.16296,
        "lon": 13.72274,
        "name": "Fermo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.7902,
        "lon": 87.37648,
        "name": "Dubrājpur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pavlovsk, Bad Pyrmont, Rheinhausen, Fermo, Dubrājpur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dubrājpur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5510.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2002.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 1853.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pavlovsk": 957.4,
        "Bad Pyrmont": 1853.6,
        "Rheinhausen": 2002.9,
        "Fermo": 1426.5,
        "Dubrājpur": 5510.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pavlovsk: (50.45°, 40.12°)",
      "  Bad Pyrmont: (51.99°, 9.25°)",
      "  Rheinhausen: (51.40°, 6.71°)",
      "  Fermo: (43.16°, 13.72°)",
      "  Dubrājpur: (23.79°, 87.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dubrājpur: 5510.6 km from centroid",
      "  Rheinhausen: 2002.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bad Pyrmont: 1853.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dubrājpur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dubrājpur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.24303,
        "lon": -123.09319,
        "name": "Riley Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.53491,
        "lon": -119.75269,
        "name": "Sparks"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.69031,
        "lon": -87.66672,
        "name": "Morgan Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.18479,
        "lon": -101.70684,
        "name": "Plainview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.28034,
        "lon": 119.16999,
        "name": "Zhenzhou"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Riley Park, Sparks, Morgan Park, Plainview, Zhenzhou?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zhenzhou",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12044.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4818.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 4800.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Riley Park": 4800.9,
        "Sparks": 4818.9,
        "Morgan Park": 2125.3,
        "Plainview": 3501.7,
        "Zhenzhou": 12044.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Riley Park: (49.24°, -123.09°)",
      "  Sparks: (39.53°, -119.75°)",
      "  Morgan Park: (41.69°, -87.67°)",
      "  Plainview: (34.18°, -101.71°)",
      "  Zhenzhou: (32.28°, 119.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zhenzhou: 12044.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sparks: 4818.9 km from centroid",
      "  Riley Park: 4800.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zhenzhou",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zhenzhou"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.21392,
        "lon": -122.93992,
        "name": "Edmonds"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.55391,
        "lon": -117.21392,
        "name": "Murrieta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.95621,
        "lon": -83.98796,
        "name": "Lawrenceville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.51394,
        "lon": -121.55776,
        "name": "Oroville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.16604,
        "lon": 145.13643,
        "name": "Frankston South"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Edmonds, Murrieta, Lawrenceville, Oroville, Frankston South?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Frankston South",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17128.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6091.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.81,
      "median_distance_km": 5965.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Edmonds": 6091.9,
        "Murrieta": 5614.7,
        "Lawrenceville": 2586.4,
        "Oroville": 5965.3,
        "Frankston South": 17128.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Edmonds: (49.21°, -122.94°)",
      "  Murrieta: (33.55°, -117.21°)",
      "  Lawrenceville: (33.96°, -83.99°)",
      "  Oroville: (39.51°, -121.56°)",
      "  Frankston South: (-38.17°, 145.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Frankston South: 17128.4 km from centroid",
      "  Edmonds: 6091.9 km from centroid",
      "  Oroville: 5965.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Frankston South",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Frankston South"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -46.4,
        "lon": 168.35,
        "name": "Invercargill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.92366,
        "lon": 145.76613,
        "name": "Cairns"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.22944,
        "lon": -36.02278,
        "name": "Santa Cruz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mandurah, Invercargill, Broken Hill, Cairns, Santa Cruz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Cruz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14602.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5728.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 4125.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mandurah": 1050.8,
        "Invercargill": 5728.9,
        "Broken Hill": 3367.3,
        "Cairns": 4125.7,
        "Santa Cruz": 14602.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Invercargill: (-46.40°, 168.35°)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "  Cairns: (-16.92°, 145.77°)",
      "  Santa Cruz: (-6.23°, -36.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Cruz: 14602.9 km from centroid",
      "  Invercargill: 5728.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cairns: 4125.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Cruz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Cruz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.73915,
        "lon": -104.9847,
        "name": "Denver"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.00864,
        "lon": -87.66672,
        "name": "Rogers Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.31451,
        "lon": -97.9252,
        "name": "Huamantla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.61639,
        "lon": -99.14722,
        "name": "Ampliación San Mateo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.26885,
        "lon": 37.39752,
        "name": "Temryuk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Denver, Rogers Park, Huamantla, Ampliación San Mateo, Temryuk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Temryuk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8671.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3215.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.7,
      "median_distance_km": 3150.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Denver": 3150.9,
        "Rogers Park": 1799.8,
        "Huamantla": 3128.4,
        "Ampliación San Mateo": 3215.1,
        "Temryuk": 8671.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Denver: (39.74°, -104.98°)",
      "  Rogers Park: (42.01°, -87.67°)",
      "  Huamantla: (19.31°, -97.93°)",
      "  Ampliación San Mateo: (19.62°, -99.15°)",
      "  Temryuk: (45.27°, 37.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Temryuk: 8671.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ampliación San Mateo: 3215.1 km from centroid",
      "  Denver: 3150.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Temryuk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Temryuk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.88333,
        "lon": 174.7,
        "name": "Avondale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.58333,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Wollert"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Brunswick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.71671,
        "lon": -52.50321,
        "name": "Vera Cruz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Avondale, Wollert, Brunswick, Coogee, Vera Cruz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vera Cruz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12634.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5477.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 3512.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Avondale": 5477.7,
        "Wollert": 2893.6,
        "Brunswick": 2886.1,
        "Coogee": 3512.5,
        "Vera Cruz": 12634.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Avondale: (-36.88°, 174.70°)",
      "  Wollert: (-37.58°, 145.03°)",
      "  Brunswick: (-37.77°, 144.97°)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "  Vera Cruz: (-29.72°, -52.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vera Cruz: 12634.7 km from centroid",
      "  Avondale: 5477.7 km from centroid",
      "  Coogee: 3512.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vera Cruz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vera Cruz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72197,
        "lon": 151.04607,
        "name": "Cherrybrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78269,
        "lon": 151.04888,
        "name": "Carlingford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.19698,
        "lon": -75.64506,
        "name": "Planadas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Miranda, Cherrybrook, Lidcombe, Carlingford, Planadas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Planadas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17426.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4404.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.96,
      "median_distance_km": 4400.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Miranda": 4404.5,
        "Cherrybrook": 4400.6,
        "Lidcombe": 4399.5,
        "Carlingford": 4400.6,
        "Planadas": 17426.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  Cherrybrook: (-33.72°, 151.05°)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Carlingford: (-33.78°, 151.05°)",
      "  Planadas: (3.20°, -75.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Planadas: 17426.3 km from centroid",
      "  Miranda: 4404.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cherrybrook: 4400.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Planadas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Planadas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.35846,
        "lon": 146.32056,
        "name": "Wangaratta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83333,
        "lon": 150.98333,
        "name": "Merrylands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9482,
        "lon": 174.87019,
        "name": "Otara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8282,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Massey East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.27078,
        "lon": 76.43257,
        "name": "Kumārapuram"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wangaratta, Merrylands, Otara, Massey East, Kumārapuram?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kumārapuram",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8374.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3045.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 3020.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wangaratta": 1059.2,
        "Merrylands": 977.9,
        "Otara": 3045.2,
        "Massey East": 3020.6,
        "Kumārapuram": 8374.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wangaratta: (-36.36°, 146.32°)",
      "  Merrylands: (-33.83°, 150.98°)",
      "  Otara: (-36.95°, 174.87°)",
      "  Massey East: (-36.83°, 174.62°)",
      "  Kumārapuram: (9.27°, 76.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kumārapuram: 8374.2 km from centroid",
      "  Otara: 3045.2 km from centroid",
      "  Massey East: 3020.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kumārapuram",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kumārapuram"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.03238,
        "lon": 23.11652,
        "name": "Biała Podlaska"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.59245,
        "lon": -2.21941,
        "name": "Heywood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 60.01375,
        "lon": 30.39471,
        "name": "Akademicheskoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.12468,
        "lon": 6.01033,
        "name": "La Garde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.70244,
        "lon": 151.09931,
        "name": "Hornsby"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Biała Podlaska, Heywood, Akademicheskoe, La Garde, Hornsby?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hornsby",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13679.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3970.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.45,
      "median_distance_km": 3182.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Biała Podlaska": 2398.2,
        "Heywood": 3970.2,
        "Akademicheskoe": 2897.1,
        "La Garde": 3182.0,
        "Hornsby": 13679.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Biała Podlaska: (52.03°, 23.12°)",
      "  Heywood: (53.59°, -2.22°)",
      "  Akademicheskoe: (60.01°, 30.39°)",
      "  La Garde: (43.12°, 6.01°)",
      "  Hornsby: (-33.70°, 151.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hornsby: 13679.0 km from centroid",
      "  Heywood: 3970.2 km from centroid",
      "  La Garde: 3182.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hornsby",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hornsby"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 145.18333,
        "name": "Wheelers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0646,
        "lon": 174.94212,
        "name": "Papakura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.83291,
        "lon": 115.7759,
        "name": "Duncraig"
      },
      {
        "lat": -44.39672,
        "lon": 171.25364,
        "name": "Timaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.80139,
        "lon": -45.68556,
        "name": "Luz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wheelers Hill, Papakura, Duncraig, Timaru, Luz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Luz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13574.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5566.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 5085.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wheelers Hill": 2969.8,
        "Papakura": 5566.3,
        "Duncraig": 417.8,
        "Timaru": 5085.6,
        "Luz": 13574.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wheelers Hill: (-37.90°, 145.18°)",
      "  Papakura: (-37.06°, 174.94°)",
      "  Duncraig: (-31.83°, 115.78°)",
      "  Timaru: (-44.40°, 171.25°)",
      "  Luz: (-19.80°, -45.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Luz: 13574.0 km from centroid",
      "  Papakura: 5566.3 km from centroid",
      "  Timaru: 5085.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Luz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Luz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 20.1427,
        "lon": 74.23946,
        "name": "Lāsalgaon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.8257,
        "lon": 123.437,
        "name": "Pagadian"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.79449,
        "lon": 77.4368,
        "name": "Kosi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.48333,
        "lon": 136.91667,
        "name": "Sekimachi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.24444,
        "lon": -49.49583,
        "name": "Cametá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lāsalgaon, Pagadian, Kosi, Sekimachi, Cametá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cametá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13463.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6580.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 5614.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lāsalgaon": 317.8,
        "Pagadian": 5614.9,
        "Kosi": 1220.4,
        "Sekimachi": 6580.6,
        "Cametá": 13463.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lāsalgaon: (20.14°, 74.24°)",
      "  Pagadian: (7.83°, 123.44°)",
      "  Kosi: (27.79°, 77.44°)",
      "  Sekimachi: (35.48°, 136.92°)",
      "  Cametá: (-2.24°, -49.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cametá: 13463.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sekimachi: 6580.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pagadian: 5614.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cametá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cametá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.84766,
        "lon": 89.37558,
        "name": "Jaigaon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.55606,
        "lon": 78.34824,
        "name": "Bolārum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.91823,
        "lon": 80.08245,
        "name": "Perunkalattu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.191,
        "lon": 121.7309,
        "name": "Mauban"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.7075,
        "lon": -93.01216,
        "name": "Chiapa de Corzo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jaigaon, Bolārum, Perunkalattu, Mauban, Chiapa de Corzo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chiapa de Corzo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14855.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 7078.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3640.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jaigaon": 3640.0,
        "Bolārum": 2440.8,
        "Perunkalattu": 2706.8,
        "Mauban": 7078.0,
        "Chiapa de Corzo": 14855.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jaigaon: (26.85°, 89.38°)",
      "  Bolārum: (17.56°, 78.35°)",
      "  Perunkalattu: (12.92°, 80.08°)",
      "  Mauban: (14.19°, 121.73°)",
      "  Chiapa de Corzo: (16.71°, -93.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chiapa de Corzo: 14855.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mauban: 7078.0 km from centroid",
      "  Jaigaon: 3640.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chiapa de Corzo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chiapa de Corzo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.04949,
        "lon": 32.24142,
        "name": "Nag Hammâdi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.18871,
        "lon": 25.32931,
        "name": "Schweizer-Reneke"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.56472,
        "lon": 31.28111,
        "name": "Aş Şaff"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.04807,
        "lon": 11.21055,
        "name": "Kumo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.41018,
        "lon": 109.55024,
        "name": "Nanfeng"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nag Hammâdi, Schweizer-Reneke, Aş Şaff, Kumo, Nanfeng?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nanfeng",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7257.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4667.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.55,
      "median_distance_km": 3357.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nag Hammâdi": 1902.7,
        "Schweizer-Reneke": 4667.5,
        "Aş Şaff": 2283.2,
        "Kumo": 3357.1,
        "Nanfeng": 7257.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nag Hammâdi: (26.05°, 32.24°)",
      "  Schweizer-Reneke: (-27.19°, 25.33°)",
      "  Aş Şaff: (29.56°, 31.28°)",
      "  Kumo: (10.05°, 11.21°)",
      "  Nanfeng: (19.41°, 109.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nanfeng: 7257.4 km from centroid",
      "  Schweizer-Reneke: 4667.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kumo: 3357.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nanfeng",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nanfeng"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.88745,
        "lon": 174.77059,
        "name": "Epsom"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.08333,
        "lon": 144.38333,
        "name": "Corio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -46.4,
        "lon": 168.35,
        "name": "Invercargill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79086,
        "lon": 145.09386,
        "name": "Balwyn North"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.50358,
        "lon": -100.18187,
        "name": "Ciudad Sabinas Hidalgo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Epsom, Corio, Invercargill, Balwyn North, Ciudad Sabinas Hidalgo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ciudad Sabinas Hidalgo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17366.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6427.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.7,
      "median_distance_km": 5792.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Epsom": 6427.2,
        "Corio": 3755.8,
        "Invercargill": 5792.3,
        "Balwyn North": 3812.8,
        "Ciudad Sabinas Hidalgo": 17366.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Epsom: (-36.89°, 174.77°)",
      "  Corio: (-38.08°, 144.38°)",
      "  Invercargill: (-46.40°, 168.35°)",
      "  Balwyn North: (-37.79°, 145.09°)",
      "  Ciudad Sabinas Hidalgo: (26.50°, -100.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ciudad Sabinas Hidalgo: 17366.8 km from centroid",
      "  Epsom: 6427.2 km from centroid",
      "  Invercargill: 5792.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ciudad Sabinas Hidalgo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ciudad Sabinas Hidalgo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.62563,
        "lon": 152.96883,
        "name": "Forest Lake"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.72523,
        "lon": 139.49727,
        "name": "Mount Isa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.65333,
        "lon": 178.00417,
        "name": "Gisborne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88461,
        "lon": 145.29539,
        "name": "Ferntree Gully"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.67777,
        "lon": -5.446,
        "name": "Ubrique"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Forest Lake, Mount Isa, Gisborne, Ferntree Gully, Ubrique?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ubrique",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14485.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5859.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 3349.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Forest Lake": 3349.1,
        "Mount Isa": 1861.6,
        "Gisborne": 5859.1,
        "Ferntree Gully": 3189.9,
        "Ubrique": 14485.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Forest Lake: (-27.63°, 152.97°)",
      "  Mount Isa: (-20.73°, 139.50°)",
      "  Gisborne: (-38.65°, 178.00°)",
      "  Ferntree Gully: (-37.88°, 145.30°)",
      "  Ubrique: (36.68°, -5.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ubrique: 14485.5 km from centroid",
      "  Gisborne: 5859.1 km from centroid",
      "  Forest Lake: 3349.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ubrique",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ubrique"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.14458,
        "lon": 145.12291,
        "name": "Frankston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.94185,
        "lon": 150.8717,
        "name": "Prestons"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0646,
        "lon": 174.94212,
        "name": "Papakura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8406,
        "lon": 151.00748,
        "name": "Granville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.86208,
        "lon": 40.07195,
        "name": "Giaginskaya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Frankston, Prestons, Papakura, Granville, Giaginskaya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Giaginskaya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11710.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4544.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.58,
      "median_distance_km": 2423.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Frankston": 2397.2,
        "Prestons": 2420.3,
        "Papakura": 4544.2,
        "Granville": 2423.8,
        "Giaginskaya": 11710.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Frankston: (-38.14°, 145.12°)",
      "  Prestons: (-33.94°, 150.87°)",
      "  Papakura: (-37.06°, 174.94°)",
      "  Granville: (-33.84°, 151.01°)",
      "  Giaginskaya: (44.86°, 40.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Giaginskaya: 11710.2 km from centroid",
      "  Papakura: 4544.2 km from centroid",
      "  Granville: 2423.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Giaginskaya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Giaginskaya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.15816,
        "lon": 35.19645,
        "name": "Muhoroni"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83079,
        "lon": 18.6486,
        "name": "Durbanville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.74215,
        "lon": 7.08368,
        "name": "Okrika"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.93462,
        "lon": 18.86676,
        "name": "Stellenbosch"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.45194,
        "lon": -37.79722,
        "name": "Fortim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Muhoroni, Durbanville, Okrika, Stellenbosch, Fortim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fortim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5163.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3304.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.56,
      "median_distance_km": 2503.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Muhoroni": 3304.3,
        "Durbanville": 2483.5,
        "Okrika": 2036.6,
        "Stellenbosch": 2503.0,
        "Fortim": 5163.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Muhoroni: (-0.16°, 35.20°)",
      "  Durbanville: (-33.83°, 18.65°)",
      "  Okrika: (4.74°, 7.08°)",
      "  Stellenbosch: (-33.93°, 18.87°)",
      "  Fortim: (-4.45°, -37.80°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fortim: 5163.9 km from centroid",
      "  Muhoroni: 3304.3 km from centroid",
      "  Stellenbosch: 2503.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fortim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fortim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.2846,
        "lon": -122.78217,
        "name": "Coquitlam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.23839,
        "lon": -122.86676,
        "name": "Maillardville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.49899,
        "lon": -72.90066,
        "name": "Cheshire"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.28924,
        "lon": -115.10534,
        "name": "Guadalupe Victoria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.7735,
        "lon": 76.37758,
        "name": "Ottapalam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coquitlam, Maillardville, Cheshire, Guadalupe Victoria, Ottapalam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ottapalam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13763.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4321.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.18,
      "median_distance_km": 4315.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coquitlam": 4315.2,
        "Maillardville": 4321.4,
        "Cheshire": 557.0,
        "Guadalupe Victoria": 3996.8,
        "Ottapalam": 13763.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coquitlam: (49.28°, -122.78°)",
      "  Maillardville: (49.24°, -122.87°)",
      "  Cheshire: (41.50°, -72.90°)",
      "  Guadalupe Victoria: (32.29°, -115.11°)",
      "  Ottapalam: (10.77°, 76.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ottapalam: 13763.4 km from centroid",
      "  Maillardville: 4321.4 km from centroid",
      "  Coquitlam: 4315.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ottapalam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ottapalam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -4.19444,
        "lon": -40.47667,
        "name": "Varjota"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.71056,
        "lon": -46.41333,
        "name": "Ribeirão Pires"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.91908,
        "lon": -74.88496,
        "name": "Santa Rosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.23114,
        "lon": -76.41668,
        "name": "Puerto Tejada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.53306,
        "lon": 124.04028,
        "name": "Kaiyuan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Varjota, Ribeirão Pires, Santa Rosa, Puerto Tejada, Kaiyuan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kaiyuan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14111.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5956.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.37,
      "median_distance_km": 5915.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Varjota": 2056.7,
        "Ribeirão Pires": 3779.5,
        "Santa Rosa": 5915.7,
        "Puerto Tejada": 5956.6,
        "Kaiyuan": 14111.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Varjota: (-4.19°, -40.48°)",
      "  Ribeirão Pires: (-23.71°, -46.41°)",
      "  Santa Rosa: (-10.92°, -74.88°)",
      "  Puerto Tejada: (3.23°, -76.42°)",
      "  Kaiyuan: (42.53°, 124.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kaiyuan: 14111.6 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Tejada: 5956.6 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Rosa: 5915.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kaiyuan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kaiyuan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.02692,
        "lon": 117.88369,
        "name": "Albany"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.5269,
        "lon": 115.7217,
        "name": "Mandurah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.0847,
        "lon": -1.35093,
        "name": "Elmina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blenheim, Albany, Bairnsdale, Mandurah, Elmina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Elmina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12436.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5811.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 3564.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blenheim": 5811.2,
        "Albany": 1000.9,
        "Bairnsdale": 3564.3,
        "Mandurah": 663.5,
        "Elmina": 12436.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "  Albany: (-35.03°, 117.88°)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Mandurah: (-32.53°, 115.72°)",
      "  Elmina: (5.08°, -1.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Elmina: 12436.4 km from centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 5811.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bairnsdale: 3564.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Elmina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Elmina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.31457,
        "lon": 29.50078,
        "name": "Lebowakgomo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.25,
        "lon": 34.58333,
        "name": "Gambēla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.61961,
        "lon": 28.20966,
        "name": "Fouriesburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.80865,
        "lon": 8.08098,
        "name": "Ugep"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.97225,
        "lon": -85.95365,
        "name": "Allendale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lebowakgomo, Gambēla, Fouriesburg, Ugep, Allendale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Allendale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9850.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4240.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.32,
      "median_distance_km": 4005.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lebowakgomo": 4005.9,
        "Gambēla": 3606.8,
        "Fouriesburg": 4240.8,
        "Ugep": 800.2,
        "Allendale": 9850.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lebowakgomo: (-24.31°, 29.50°)",
      "  Gambēla: (8.25°, 34.58°)",
      "  Fouriesburg: (-28.62°, 28.21°)",
      "  Ugep: (5.81°, 8.08°)",
      "  Allendale: (42.97°, -85.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Allendale: 9850.9 km from centroid",
      "  Fouriesburg: 4240.8 km from centroid",
      "  Lebowakgomo: 4005.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Allendale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Allendale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.08333,
        "lon": 36.55,
        "name": "Nek’emtē"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.68174,
        "lon": 34.76666,
        "name": "Kisii"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.80726,
        "lon": 6.15238,
        "name": "Zungeru"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.69893,
        "lon": 32.6421,
        "name": "Luxor"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.89743,
        "lon": 150.93446,
        "name": "Cabramatta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nek’emtē, Kisii, Zungeru, Luxor, Cabramatta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cabramatta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10936.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5161.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 3365.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nek’emtē": 1902.5,
        "Kisii": 1962.0,
        "Zungeru": 5161.9,
        "Luxor": 3365.6,
        "Cabramatta": 10936.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nek’emtē: (9.08°, 36.55°)",
      "  Kisii: (-0.68°, 34.77°)",
      "  Zungeru: (9.81°, 6.15°)",
      "  Luxor: (25.70°, 32.64°)",
      "  Cabramatta: (-33.90°, 150.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cabramatta: 10936.7 km from centroid",
      "  Zungeru: 5161.9 km from centroid",
      "  Luxor: 3365.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cabramatta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cabramatta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.94853,
        "lon": 145.15274,
        "name": "Springvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.96587,
        "lon": 174.82389,
        "name": "Mangere East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -44.39672,
        "lon": 171.25364,
        "name": "Timaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78333,
        "lon": 150.93333,
        "name": "Seven Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.55122,
        "lon": 6.23589,
        "name": "Okene"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Springvale, Mangere East, Timaru, Seven Hills, Okene?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Okene",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13651.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4257.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.21,
      "median_distance_km": 4020.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Springvale": 1734.9,
        "Mangere East": 4257.4,
        "Timaru": 4020.9,
        "Seven Hills": 2077.9,
        "Okene": 13651.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Springvale: (-37.95°, 145.15°)",
      "  Mangere East: (-36.97°, 174.82°)",
      "  Timaru: (-44.40°, 171.25°)",
      "  Seven Hills: (-33.78°, 150.93°)",
      "  Okene: (7.55°, 6.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Okene: 13651.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mangere East: 4257.4 km from centroid",
      "  Timaru: 4020.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Okene",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Okene"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.63651,
        "lon": -123.10593,
        "name": "Albany"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.7612,
        "lon": -93.37426,
        "name": "Ocozocoautla de Espinosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.61332,
        "lon": -105.01665,
        "name": "Littleton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.20091,
        "lon": -84.87328,
        "name": "Frankfort"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.59918,
        "lon": 76.21801,
        "name": "Killannur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Albany, Ocozocoautla de Espinosa, Littleton, Frankfort, Killannur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Killannur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13960.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5191.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 3686.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Albany": 5191.4,
        "Ocozocoautla de Espinosa": 3141.3,
        "Littleton": 3686.4,
        "Frankfort": 1957.0,
        "Killannur": 13960.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Albany: (44.64°, -123.11°)",
      "  Ocozocoautla de Espinosa: (16.76°, -93.37°)",
      "  Littleton: (39.61°, -105.02°)",
      "  Frankfort: (38.20°, -84.87°)",
      "  Killannur: (10.60°, 76.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Killannur: 13960.8 km from centroid",
      "  Albany: 5191.4 km from centroid",
      "  Littleton: 3686.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Killannur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Killannur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.69934,
        "lon": -48.53219,
        "name": "Ribeirão da Ilha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.03333,
        "lon": -40.45,
        "name": "Ipueiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.15139,
        "lon": -41.62278,
        "name": "Lajinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.14297,
        "lon": -77.01862,
        "name": "Barranco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.1737,
        "lon": 122.9066,
        "name": "Vinzons"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ribeirão da Ilha, Ipueiras, Lajinha, Barranco, Vinzons?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vinzons",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15641.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6538.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 3807.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ribeirão da Ilha": 3807.4,
        "Ipueiras": 2611.9,
        "Lajinha": 2847.7,
        "Barranco": 6538.4,
        "Vinzons": 15641.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ribeirão da Ilha: (-27.70°, -48.53°)",
      "  Ipueiras: (-7.03°, -40.45°)",
      "  Lajinha: (-20.15°, -41.62°)",
      "  Barranco: (-12.14°, -77.02°)",
      "  Vinzons: (14.17°, 122.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vinzons: 15641.0 km from centroid",
      "  Barranco: 6538.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ribeirão da Ilha: 3807.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vinzons",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vinzons"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.76737,
        "lon": -79.1795,
        "name": "West Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.06178,
        "lon": -75.05573,
        "name": "Rhawnhurst"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.83334,
        "lon": -83.28032,
        "name": "Valdosta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.91021,
        "lon": -90.03257,
        "name": "Terrytown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.01759,
        "lon": 1.3542,
        "name": "Montauban"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: West Hill, Rhawnhurst, Valdosta, Terrytown, Montauban?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Montauban",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5490.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2440.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.25,
      "median_distance_km": 1821.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "West Hill": 1350.8,
        "Rhawnhurst": 888.2,
        "Valdosta": 1821.8,
        "Terrytown": 2440.5,
        "Montauban": 5490.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  West Hill: (43.77°, -79.18°)",
      "  Rhawnhurst: (40.06°, -75.06°)",
      "  Valdosta: (30.83°, -83.28°)",
      "  Terrytown: (29.91°, -90.03°)",
      "  Montauban: (44.02°, 1.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Montauban: 5490.4 km from centroid",
      "  Terrytown: 2440.5 km from centroid",
      "  Valdosta: 1821.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Montauban",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Montauban"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.32711,
        "lon": 115.64137,
        "name": "Bunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.63917,
        "lon": 153.10944,
        "name": "Logan City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11531,
        "lon": 145.29814,
        "name": "Cranbourne East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.3665,
        "lon": -124.21789,
        "name": "Coos Bay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bunbury, Logan City, Bundoora, Cranbourne East, Coos Bay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coos Bay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16012.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6758.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.37,
      "median_distance_km": 5993.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bunbury": 3278.2,
        "Logan City": 6758.3,
        "Bundoora": 5969.9,
        "Cranbourne East": 5993.9,
        "Coos Bay": 16012.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bunbury: (-33.33°, 115.64°)",
      "  Logan City: (-27.64°, 153.11°)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "  Cranbourne East: (-38.12°, 145.30°)",
      "  Coos Bay: (43.37°, -124.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coos Bay: 16012.4 km from centroid",
      "  Logan City: 6758.3 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne East: 5993.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coos Bay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coos Bay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.03624,
        "lon": 4.06802,
        "name": "Roanne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.98241,
        "lon": 39.50412,
        "name": "Liski"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.50364,
        "lon": -1.35793,
        "name": "Yarm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.15913,
        "lon": -3.62103,
        "name": "Ciempozuelos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.63422,
        "lon": 78.87412,
        "name": "Chinna Salem"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Roanne, Liski, Yarm, Ciempozuelos, Chinna Salem?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chinna Salem",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6270.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2394.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 2287.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Roanne": 1675.2,
        "Liski": 1683.2,
        "Yarm": 2394.8,
        "Ciempozuelos": 2287.2,
        "Chinna Salem": 6270.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Roanne: (46.04°, 4.07°)",
      "  Liski: (50.98°, 39.50°)",
      "  Yarm: (54.50°, -1.36°)",
      "  Ciempozuelos: (40.16°, -3.62°)",
      "  Chinna Salem: (11.63°, 78.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chinna Salem: 6270.5 km from centroid",
      "  Yarm: 2394.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ciempozuelos: 2287.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chinna Salem",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chinna Salem"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.77148,
        "lon": 127.07996,
        "name": "Boseong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.21288,
        "lon": 108.34026,
        "name": "Dade"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.33061,
        "lon": 76.50973,
        "name": "Māngrol"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.81717,
        "lon": 105.33759,
        "name": "Hòa Bình"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.53389,
        "lon": -49.31417,
        "name": "Nova Granada"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boseong, Dade, Māngrol, Hòa Bình, Nova Granada?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nova Granada",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14053.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5556.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 3769.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boseong": 5556.2,
        "Dade": 3769.8,
        "Māngrol": 835.7,
        "Hòa Bình": 3332.5,
        "Nova Granada": 14053.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boseong: (34.77°, 127.08°)",
      "  Dade: (31.21°, 108.34°)",
      "  Māngrol: (25.33°, 76.51°)",
      "  Hòa Bình: (20.82°, 105.34°)",
      "  Nova Granada: (-20.53°, -49.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nova Granada: 14053.3 km from centroid",
      "  Boseong: 5556.2 km from centroid",
      "  Dade: 3769.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nova Granada",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nova Granada"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.8,
        "lon": 174.75,
        "name": "North Shore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.81667,
        "name": "Mount Druitt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.11694,
        "lon": 153.46584,
        "name": "Palm Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.20338,
        "lon": 152.95923,
        "name": "Narangba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.29081,
        "lon": 141.31334,
        "name": "Ninohe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: North Shore, Mount Druitt, Palm Beach, Narangba, Ninohe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ninohe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6531.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2945.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 1890.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "North Shore": 2945.4,
        "Mount Druitt": 1890.5,
        "Palm Beach": 1229.0,
        "Narangba": 1134.9,
        "Ninohe": 6531.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  North Shore: (-36.80°, 174.75°)",
      "  Mount Druitt: (-33.77°, 150.82°)",
      "  Palm Beach: (-28.12°, 153.47°)",
      "  Narangba: (-27.20°, 152.96°)",
      "  Ninohe: (40.29°, 141.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ninohe: 6531.5 km from centroid",
      "  North Shore: 2945.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Druitt: 1890.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ninohe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ninohe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.61712,
        "lon": -75.15146,
        "name": "Luruaco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.97357,
        "lon": -62.9269,
        "name": "Barcelos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.30417,
        "lon": -41.85583,
        "name": "Irecê"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.84861,
        "lon": -50.18778,
        "name": "Ibaiti"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83961,
        "lon": 144.94228,
        "name": "Port Melbourne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Luruaco, Barcelos, Irecê, Ibaiti, Port Melbourne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Port Melbourne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14092.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6918.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.04,
      "median_distance_km": 5220.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Luruaco": 6918.3,
        "Barcelos": 5220.0,
        "Irecê": 2702.9,
        "Ibaiti": 3703.2,
        "Port Melbourne": 14092.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Luruaco: (10.62°, -75.15°)",
      "  Barcelos: (-0.97°, -62.93°)",
      "  Irecê: (-11.30°, -41.86°)",
      "  Ibaiti: (-23.85°, -50.19°)",
      "  Port Melbourne: (-37.84°, 144.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Port Melbourne: 14092.6 km from centroid",
      "  Luruaco: 6918.3 km from centroid",
      "  Barcelos: 5220.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Port Melbourne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Port Melbourne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.05799,
        "lon": 115.91814,
        "name": "Canning Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68611,
        "lon": 176.16667,
        "name": "Tauranga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78828,
        "lon": 145.12373,
        "name": "Doncaster"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.02065,
        "lon": -80.18394,
        "name": "West Hollywood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canning Vale, Tauranga, Doncaster, Mount Martha, West Hollywood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "West Hollywood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19777.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7202.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 4487.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canning Vale": 1766.3,
        "Tauranga": 7202.9,
        "Doncaster": 4487.7,
        "Mount Martha": 4485.1,
        "West Hollywood": 19777.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canning Vale: (-32.06°, 115.92°)",
      "  Tauranga: (-37.69°, 176.17°)",
      "  Doncaster: (-37.79°, 145.12°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  West Hollywood: (26.02°, -80.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  West Hollywood: 19777.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tauranga: 7202.9 km from centroid",
      "  Doncaster: 4487.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: West Hollywood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: West Hollywood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.81677,
        "lon": -84.31326,
        "name": "North Druid Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.38653,
        "lon": -96.84833,
        "name": "Waxahachie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.81204,
        "lon": -74.12431,
        "name": "Lyndhurst"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.19697,
        "lon": -88.09341,
        "name": "Lake Zurich"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.29831,
        "lon": 29.93772,
        "name": "Clydesdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: North Druid Hills, Waxahachie, Lyndhurst, Lake Zurich, Clydesdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Clydesdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11549.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3468.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3109.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "North Druid Hills": 2377.2,
        "Waxahachie": 3468.5,
        "Lyndhurst": 2172.8,
        "Lake Zurich": 3109.5,
        "Clydesdale": 11549.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  North Druid Hills: (33.82°, -84.31°)",
      "  Waxahachie: (32.39°, -96.85°)",
      "  Lyndhurst: (40.81°, -74.12°)",
      "  Lake Zurich: (42.20°, -88.09°)",
      "  Clydesdale: (-30.30°, 29.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Clydesdale: 11549.4 km from centroid",
      "  Waxahachie: 3468.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lake Zurich: 3109.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Clydesdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Clydesdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.58833,
        "lon": -67.5325,
        "name": "Porto Acre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.47583,
        "lon": -43.48833,
        "name": "Francisco Sá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.53389,
        "lon": -64.38306,
        "name": "Canutama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.47194,
        "lon": -41.5575,
        "name": "Cocal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.16296,
        "lon": 13.72274,
        "name": "Fermo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porto Acre, Francisco Sá, Canutama, Cocal, Fermo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fermo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7092.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3218.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.2,
      "median_distance_km": 2778.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porto Acre": 3218.8,
        "Francisco Sá": 2014.0,
        "Canutama": 2778.9,
        "Cocal": 553.1,
        "Fermo": 7092.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porto Acre: (-9.59°, -67.53°)",
      "  Francisco Sá: (-16.48°, -43.49°)",
      "  Canutama: (-6.53°, -64.38°)",
      "  Cocal: (-3.47°, -41.56°)",
      "  Fermo: (43.16°, 13.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fermo: 7092.7 km from centroid",
      "  Porto Acre: 3218.8 km from centroid",
      "  Canutama: 2778.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fermo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fermo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.43139,
        "lon": -61.14639,
        "name": "Pacaraima"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.07528,
        "lon": -44.57639,
        "name": "Itaúna"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.24162,
        "lon": -68.74662,
        "name": "San José de Jáchal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.52909,
        "lon": -45.84904,
        "name": "Salesópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.28115,
        "lon": 27.9709,
        "name": "Heilbron"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pacaraima, Itaúna, San José de Jáchal, Salesópolis, Heilbron?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Heilbron",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6767.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3625.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 3275.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pacaraima": 3625.1,
        "Itaúna": 644.5,
        "San José de Jáchal": 3275.0,
        "Salesópolis": 894.4,
        "Heilbron": 6767.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pacaraima: (4.43°, -61.15°)",
      "  Itaúna: (-20.08°, -44.58°)",
      "  San José de Jáchal: (-30.24°, -68.75°)",
      "  Salesópolis: (-23.53°, -45.85°)",
      "  Heilbron: (-27.28°, 27.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Heilbron: 6767.0 km from centroid",
      "  Pacaraima: 3625.1 km from centroid",
      "  San José de Jáchal: 3275.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Heilbron",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Heilbron"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.86472,
        "lon": 174.64768,
        "name": "Te Atatu South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.91099,
        "lon": 152.45387,
        "name": "Taree"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.13806,
        "lon": -49.98806,
        "name": "Indiara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Te Atatu South, Taree, Epping, Glen Iris, Indiara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Indiara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14243.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5531.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.58,
      "median_distance_km": 3654.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Te Atatu South": 5531.0,
        "Taree": 3654.3,
        "Epping": 2925.2,
        "Glen Iris": 2929.1,
        "Indiara": 14243.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Te Atatu South: (-36.86°, 174.65°)",
      "  Taree: (-31.91°, 152.45°)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Indiara: (-17.14°, -49.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Indiara: 14243.0 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu South: 5531.0 km from centroid",
      "  Taree: 3654.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Indiara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Indiara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.06003,
        "lon": 115.955,
        "name": "Thornlie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91938,
        "lon": 150.92588,
        "name": "Liverpool"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.11694,
        "lon": 153.46584,
        "name": "Palm Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.71982,
        "lon": -72.83204,
        "name": "Farmington"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mount Martha, Thornlie, Liverpool, Palm Beach, Farmington?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Farmington",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17265.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5682.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.04,
      "median_distance_km": 5460.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mount Martha": 5011.7,
        "Thornlie": 2336.1,
        "Liverpool": 5460.9,
        "Palm Beach": 5682.6,
        "Farmington": 17265.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Thornlie: (-32.06°, 115.95°)",
      "  Liverpool: (-33.92°, 150.93°)",
      "  Palm Beach: (-28.12°, 153.47°)",
      "  Farmington: (41.72°, -72.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Farmington: 17265.9 km from centroid",
      "  Palm Beach: 5682.6 km from centroid",
      "  Liverpool: 5460.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Farmington",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Farmington"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.14978,
        "lon": 6.78569,
        "name": "Onitsha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.04626,
        "lon": 37.65587,
        "name": "Meru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.7,
        "lon": 37.18333,
        "name": "Karuri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.76197,
        "lon": 31.89329,
        "name": "Empangeni"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.46113,
        "lon": 130.84185,
        "name": "Darwin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Onitsha, Meru, Karuri, Empangeni, Darwin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Darwin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8969.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4897.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 2991.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Onitsha": 4897.4,
        "Meru": 1478.8,
        "Karuri": 1480.9,
        "Empangeni": 2991.7,
        "Darwin": 8969.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Onitsha: (6.15°, 6.79°)",
      "  Meru: (0.05°, 37.66°)",
      "  Karuri: (-0.70°, 37.18°)",
      "  Empangeni: (-28.76°, 31.89°)",
      "  Darwin: (-12.46°, 130.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Darwin: 8969.7 km from centroid",
      "  Onitsha: 4897.4 km from centroid",
      "  Empangeni: 2991.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Darwin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Darwin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.71897,
        "lon": -1.61188,
        "name": "New Tafo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.3529,
        "lon": 27.23725,
        "name": "Marsá Maţrūḩ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.89284,
        "lon": 34.92468,
        "name": "Kiminini"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.08639,
        "lon": 30.81464,
        "name": "Al-Minyā al-Jadīdah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.55104,
        "lon": -56.04125,
        "name": "Santo Tomé"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: New Tafo, Marsá Maţrūḩ, Kiminini, Al-Minyā al-Jadīdah, Santo Tomé?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santo Tomé",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7866.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3370.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3360.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "New Tafo": 963.3,
        "Marsá Maţrūḩ": 3360.5,
        "Kiminini": 3178.6,
        "Al-Minyā al-Jadīdah": 3370.1,
        "Santo Tomé": 7866.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  New Tafo: (6.72°, -1.61°)",
      "  Marsá Maţrūḩ: (31.35°, 27.24°)",
      "  Kiminini: (0.89°, 34.92°)",
      "  Al-Minyā al-Jadīdah: (28.09°, 30.81°)",
      "  Santo Tomé: (-28.55°, -56.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santo Tomé: 7866.9 km from centroid",
      "  Al-Minyā al-Jadīdah: 3370.1 km from centroid",
      "  Marsá Maţrūḩ: 3360.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santo Tomé",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santo Tomé"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -18.12694,
        "lon": -40.36333,
        "name": "Montanha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.13044,
        "lon": -64.35272,
        "name": "Río Cuarto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.53306,
        "lon": -48.22,
        "name": "Minaçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.84972,
        "lon": -42.07028,
        "name": "Araçuaí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.53489,
        "lon": 75.02898,
        "name": "Sirsa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Montanha, Río Cuarto, Minaçu, Araçuaí, Sirsa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sirsa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11442.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4826.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.37,
      "median_distance_km": 2656.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Montanha": 1959.2,
        "Río Cuarto": 4826.8,
        "Minaçu": 2656.4,
        "Araçuaí": 2078.3,
        "Sirsa": 11442.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Montanha: (-18.13°, -40.36°)",
      "  Río Cuarto: (-33.13°, -64.35°)",
      "  Minaçu: (-13.53°, -48.22°)",
      "  Araçuaí: (-16.85°, -42.07°)",
      "  Sirsa: (29.53°, 75.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sirsa: 11442.9 km from centroid",
      "  Río Cuarto: 4826.8 km from centroid",
      "  Minaçu: 2656.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sirsa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sirsa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.36363,
        "lon": -87.84479,
        "name": "Waukegan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.05002,
        "lon": -82.49287,
        "name": "Carrollwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.5806,
        "lon": -112.23738,
        "name": "Peoria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.97751,
        "lon": -118.18702,
        "name": "Bell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58333,
        "lon": 153.1,
        "name": "Eight Mile Plains"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Waukegan, Carrollwood, Peoria, Bell, Eight Mile Plains?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Eight Mile Plains",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17654.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6746.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 6205.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Waukegan": 4199.4,
        "Carrollwood": 3375.0,
        "Peoria": 6205.9,
        "Bell": 6746.7,
        "Eight Mile Plains": 17654.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Waukegan: (42.36°, -87.84°)",
      "  Carrollwood: (28.05°, -82.49°)",
      "  Peoria: (33.58°, -112.24°)",
      "  Bell: (33.98°, -118.19°)",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: (-27.58°, 153.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: 17654.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bell: 6746.7 km from centroid",
      "  Peoria: 6205.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Eight Mile Plains",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Eight Mile Plains"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.75705,
        "lon": 138.60819,
        "name": "Paralowie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.48602,
        "lon": 130.9833,
        "name": "Palmerston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.99282,
        "lon": 174.87986,
        "name": "Manukau City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.65682,
        "lon": 153.07955,
        "name": "Sunshine Coast"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.8063,
        "lon": 30.33484,
        "name": "Ga-Malakhe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paralowie, Palmerston, Manukau City, Sunshine Coast, Ga-Malakhe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ga-Malakhe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8893.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4661.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2713.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paralowie": 1424.3,
        "Palmerston": 1849.9,
        "Manukau City": 4661.8,
        "Sunshine Coast": 2713.3,
        "Ga-Malakhe": 8893.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paralowie: (-34.76°, 138.61°)",
      "  Palmerston: (-12.49°, 130.98°)",
      "  Manukau City: (-36.99°, 174.88°)",
      "  Sunshine Coast: (-26.66°, 153.08°)",
      "  Ga-Malakhe: (-30.81°, 30.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ga-Malakhe: 8893.1 km from centroid",
      "  Manukau City: 4661.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sunshine Coast: 2713.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ga-Malakhe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ga-Malakhe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.36333,
        "lon": -44.97333,
        "name": "São Desidério"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.19747,
        "lon": -70.93587,
        "name": "Moquegua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.87444,
        "lon": -53.90167,
        "name": "Altônia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.74167,
        "lon": -40.36083,
        "name": "Pindobaçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.44776,
        "lon": 21.25612,
        "name": "Upington"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: São Desidério, Moquegua, Altônia, Pindobaçu, Upington?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Upington",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6063.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3507.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.73,
      "median_distance_km": 1772.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "São Desidério": 1030.8,
        "Moquegua": 3507.0,
        "Altônia": 1772.2,
        "Pindobaçu": 908.7,
        "Upington": 6063.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  São Desidério: (-12.36°, -44.97°)",
      "  Moquegua: (-17.20°, -70.94°)",
      "  Altônia: (-23.87°, -53.90°)",
      "  Pindobaçu: (-10.74°, -40.36°)",
      "  Upington: (-28.45°, 21.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Upington: 6063.7 km from centroid",
      "  Moquegua: 3507.0 km from centroid",
      "  Altônia: 1772.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Upington",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Upington"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.37224,
        "lon": 5.35386,
        "name": "Marseille 15"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.58713,
        "lon": 14.64953,
        "name": "Kostrzyn nad Odrą"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.48095,
        "lon": -2.23743,
        "name": "Manchester"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.5511,
        "lon": 13.19921,
        "name": "Spandau"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marseille 15, Kostrzyn nad Odrą, Manchester, Spandau, Blenheim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Blenheim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15753.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4159.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.79,
      "median_distance_km": 3343.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marseille 15": 3343.7,
        "Kostrzyn nad Odrą": 3108.6,
        "Manchester": 4159.0,
        "Spandau": 3185.9,
        "Blenheim": 15753.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marseille 15: (43.37°, 5.35°)",
      "  Kostrzyn nad Odrą: (52.59°, 14.65°)",
      "  Manchester: (53.48°, -2.24°)",
      "  Spandau: (52.55°, 13.20°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 15753.9 km from centroid",
      "  Manchester: 4159.0 km from centroid",
      "  Marseille 15: 3343.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Blenheim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Blenheim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.12711,
        "lon": -84.51439,
        "name": "Cincinnati"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.52353,
        "lon": -100.8157,
        "name": "Celaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.76446,
        "lon": -117.79394,
        "name": "North Tustin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.35682,
        "lon": -77.44165,
        "name": "Chester"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.53306,
        "lon": 110.59583,
        "name": "Boyolali"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cincinnati, Celaya, North Tustin, Chester, Boyolali?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Boyolali",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17504.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6179.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.83,
      "median_distance_km": 4806.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cincinnati": 3277.7,
        "Celaya": 4806.5,
        "North Tustin": 6179.3,
        "Chester": 2632.5,
        "Boyolali": 17504.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cincinnati: (39.13°, -84.51°)",
      "  Celaya: (20.52°, -100.82°)",
      "  North Tustin: (33.76°, -117.79°)",
      "  Chester: (37.36°, -77.44°)",
      "  Boyolali: (-7.53°, 110.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Boyolali: 17504.0 km from centroid",
      "  North Tustin: 6179.3 km from centroid",
      "  Celaya: 4806.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Boyolali",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Boyolali"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.081,
        "lon": 116.0054,
        "name": "Gosnells"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86667,
        "lon": 150.95,
        "name": "Fairfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.90694,
        "lon": 174.68704,
        "name": "New Lynn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.44187,
        "lon": 152.93861,
        "name": "The Gap"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.59161,
        "lon": -111.8841,
        "name": "Sandy"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gosnells, Fairfield, New Lynn, The Gap, Sandy?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sandy",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16312.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7789.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 5834.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gosnells": 2506.1,
        "Fairfield": 5653.9,
        "New Lynn": 7789.0,
        "The Gap": 5834.1,
        "Sandy": 16312.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gosnells: (-32.08°, 116.01°)",
      "  Fairfield: (-33.87°, 150.95°)",
      "  New Lynn: (-36.91°, 174.69°)",
      "  The Gap: (-27.44°, 152.94°)",
      "  Sandy: (40.59°, -111.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sandy: 16312.0 km from centroid",
      "  New Lynn: 7789.0 km from centroid",
      "  The Gap: 5834.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sandy",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sandy"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.83222,
        "lon": -46.89361,
        "name": "Vargem Grande do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.72194,
        "lon": -48.15972,
        "name": "Ipameri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.35528,
        "lon": -48.34194,
        "name": "Marituba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.72576,
        "lon": -46.7024,
        "name": "Cidade Dutra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.37093,
        "lon": -71.18283,
        "name": "Watertown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vargem Grande do Sul, Ipameri, Marituba, Cidade Dutra, Watertown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Watertown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5546.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2224.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 2017.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vargem Grande do Sul": 2017.1,
        "Ipameri": 1541.4,
        "Marituba": 554.6,
        "Cidade Dutra": 2224.3,
        "Watertown": 5546.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vargem Grande do Sul: (-21.83°, -46.89°)",
      "  Ipameri: (-17.72°, -48.16°)",
      "  Marituba: (-1.36°, -48.34°)",
      "  Cidade Dutra: (-23.73°, -46.70°)",
      "  Watertown: (42.37°, -71.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Watertown: 5546.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cidade Dutra: 2224.3 km from centroid",
      "  Vargem Grande do Sul: 2017.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Watertown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Watertown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.15722,
        "lon": 43.35417,
        "name": "Hartīshēk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.39879,
        "lon": 37.68336,
        "name": "Taveta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.72851,
        "lon": 5.75561,
        "name": "Patigi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.17031,
        "lon": 35.83491,
        "name": "Gimbi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.295,
        "lon": -50.07722,
        "name": "Santo Antônio da Platina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hartīshēk, Taveta, Patigi, Gimbi, Santo Antônio da Platina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santo Antônio da Platina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7429.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3349.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 2604.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hartīshēk": 3349.2,
        "Taveta": 2604.0,
        "Patigi": 1366.3,
        "Gimbi": 2568.5,
        "Santo Antônio da Platina": 7429.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hartīshēk: (9.16°, 43.35°)",
      "  Taveta: (-3.40°, 37.68°)",
      "  Patigi: (8.73°, 5.76°)",
      "  Gimbi: (9.17°, 35.83°)",
      "  Santo Antônio da Platina: (-23.30°, -50.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santo Antônio da Platina: 7429.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hartīshēk: 3349.2 km from centroid",
      "  Taveta: 2604.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santo Antônio da Platina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santo Antônio da Platina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.10545,
        "lon": -82.52594,
        "name": "Greater Northdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.65355,
        "lon": -79.39724,
        "name": "Kensington-Chinatown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.03928,
        "lon": -110.67661,
        "name": "Medicine Hat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.53983,
        "lon": -76.35496,
        "name": "North Bel Air"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13827,
        "lon": 175.0502,
        "name": "Upper Hutt"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Greater Northdale, Kensington-Chinatown, Medicine Hat, North Bel Air, Upper Hutt?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Upper Hutt",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16661.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6996.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 4760.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Greater Northdale": 4760.3,
        "Kensington-Chinatown": 4589.5,
        "Medicine Hat": 6996.8,
        "North Bel Air": 4243.9,
        "Upper Hutt": 16661.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Greater Northdale: (28.11°, -82.53°)",
      "  Kensington-Chinatown: (43.65°, -79.40°)",
      "  Medicine Hat: (50.04°, -110.68°)",
      "  North Bel Air: (39.54°, -76.35°)",
      "  Upper Hutt: (-41.14°, 175.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Upper Hutt: 16661.9 km from centroid",
      "  Medicine Hat: 6996.8 km from centroid",
      "  Greater Northdale: 4760.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Upper Hutt",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Upper Hutt"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.71171,
        "lon": 27.83795,
        "name": "Vanderbijlpark"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.15038,
        "lon": 6.83042,
        "name": "Nkpor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.77742,
        "lon": 7.0134,
        "name": "Port Harcourt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.27888,
        "lon": 28.49696,
        "name": "Frankfort"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.98278,
        "lon": -54.67306,
        "name": "Dom Pedrito"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vanderbijlpark, Nkpor, Port Harcourt, Frankfort, Dom Pedrito?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dom Pedrito",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6115.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2968.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.06,
      "median_distance_km": 2884.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vanderbijlpark": 2884.4,
        "Nkpor": 2366.6,
        "Port Harcourt": 2220.2,
        "Frankfort": 2968.8,
        "Dom Pedrito": 6115.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vanderbijlpark: (-26.71°, 27.84°)",
      "  Nkpor: (6.15°, 6.83°)",
      "  Port Harcourt: (4.78°, 7.01°)",
      "  Frankfort: (-27.28°, 28.50°)",
      "  Dom Pedrito: (-30.98°, -54.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dom Pedrito: 6115.8 km from centroid",
      "  Frankfort: 2968.8 km from centroid",
      "  Vanderbijlpark: 2884.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dom Pedrito",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dom Pedrito"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.37477,
        "lon": -95.75444,
        "name": "Carlos A. Carrillo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.71372,
        "lon": -117.76091,
        "name": "Northwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.76613,
        "lon": -97.24514,
        "name": "Altotonga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.26418,
        "lon": -123.239,
        "name": "University Endowment Lands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91938,
        "lon": 150.92588,
        "name": "Liverpool"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carlos A. Carrillo, Northwood, Altotonga, University Endowment Lands, Liverpool?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Liverpool",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16720.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6860.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 6302.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carlos A. Carrillo": 4134.6,
        "Northwood": 6302.5,
        "Altotonga": 4279.7,
        "University Endowment Lands": 6860.6,
        "Liverpool": 16720.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carlos A. Carrillo: (18.37°, -95.75°)",
      "  Northwood: (33.71°, -117.76°)",
      "  Altotonga: (19.77°, -97.25°)",
      "  University Endowment Lands: (49.26°, -123.24°)",
      "  Liverpool: (-33.92°, 150.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Liverpool: 16720.1 km from centroid",
      "  University Endowment Lands: 6860.6 km from centroid",
      "  Northwood: 6302.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Liverpool",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Liverpool"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.02858,
        "lon": 8.11754,
        "name": "Eltville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.54846,
        "lon": -2.00455,
        "name": "Saddleworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.329,
        "lon": -5.41681,
        "name": "Marchena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.86543,
        "lon": 14.28877,
        "name": "Poggioreale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.46254,
        "lon": -83.10409,
        "name": "Hazel Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Eltville, Saddleworth, Marchena, Poggioreale, Hazel Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hazel Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5420.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2306.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 1726.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Eltville": 1726.3,
        "Saddleworth": 1280.9,
        "Marchena": 1081.3,
        "Poggioreale": 2306.0,
        "Hazel Park": 5420.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Eltville: (50.03°, 8.12°)",
      "  Saddleworth: (53.55°, -2.00°)",
      "  Marchena: (37.33°, -5.42°)",
      "  Poggioreale: (40.87°, 14.29°)",
      "  Hazel Park: (42.46°, -83.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hazel Park: 5420.0 km from centroid",
      "  Poggioreale: 2306.0 km from centroid",
      "  Eltville: 1726.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hazel Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hazel Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.18333,
        "lon": 78.01667,
        "name": "Agra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.28845,
        "lon": 82.7606,
        "name": "Kharhiāl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.31151,
        "lon": 84.7929,
        "name": "Brahmapur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.9,
        "lon": 115.81667,
        "name": "Fuyang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.88822,
        "lon": 115.87186,
        "name": "Dianella"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Agra, Kharhiāl, Brahmapur, Fuyang, Dianella?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dianella",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5502.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2980.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2360.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Agra": 2360.7,
        "Kharhiāl": 1542.5,
        "Brahmapur": 1303.7,
        "Fuyang": 2980.6,
        "Dianella": 5502.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Agra: (27.18°, 78.02°)",
      "  Kharhiāl: (20.29°, 82.76°)",
      "  Brahmapur: (19.31°, 84.79°)",
      "  Fuyang: (32.90°, 115.82°)",
      "  Dianella: (-31.89°, 115.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dianella: 5502.1 km from centroid",
      "  Fuyang: 2980.6 km from centroid",
      "  Agra: 2360.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dianella",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dianella"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 16.73006,
        "lon": -92.63825,
        "name": "San Cristóbal de las Casas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.33999,
        "lon": -158.03039,
        "name": "‘Ewa Gentry"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.94035,
        "lon": -82.01319,
        "name": "Zanesville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.86676,
        "lon": -92.40432,
        "name": "Maumelle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.085,
        "lon": -63.14139,
        "name": "Coari"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Cristóbal de las Casas, ‘Ewa Gentry, Zanesville, Maumelle, Coari?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "‘Ewa Gentry",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6202.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4728.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.31,
      "median_distance_km": 2504.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Cristóbal de las Casas": 767.3,
        "‘Ewa Gentry": 6202.3,
        "Zanesville": 2504.4,
        "Maumelle": 1544.5,
        "Coari": 4728.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Cristóbal de las Casas: (16.73°, -92.64°)",
      "  ‘Ewa Gentry: (21.34°, -158.03°)",
      "  Zanesville: (39.94°, -82.01°)",
      "  Maumelle: (34.87°, -92.40°)",
      "  Coari: (-4.08°, -63.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  ‘Ewa Gentry: 6202.3 km from centroid",
      "  Coari: 4728.2 km from centroid",
      "  Zanesville: 2504.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: ‘Ewa Gentry",
      "FINAL ANSWER: ‘Ewa Gentry"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.68282,
        "lon": -79.37967,
        "name": "Rosedale-Moore Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.7698,
        "lon": -84.97022,
        "name": "Dalton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.27834,
        "lon": -119.29317,
        "name": "Ventura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.03557,
        "lon": -98.31015,
        "name": "Cuautepec de Hinojosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.14583,
        "lon": -36.37111,
        "name": "Brejo da Madre de Deus"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rosedale-Moore Park, Dalton, Ventura, Cuautepec de Hinojosa, Brejo da Madre de Deus?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brejo da Madre de Deus",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6303.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3577.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 2121.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rosedale-Moore Park": 2121.9,
        "Dalton": 1102.0,
        "Ventura": 3577.6,
        "Cuautepec de Hinojosa": 1598.7,
        "Brejo da Madre de Deus": 6303.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rosedale-Moore Park: (43.68°, -79.38°)",
      "  Dalton: (34.77°, -84.97°)",
      "  Ventura: (34.28°, -119.29°)",
      "  Cuautepec de Hinojosa: (20.04°, -98.31°)",
      "  Brejo da Madre de Deus: (-8.15°, -36.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brejo da Madre de Deus: 6303.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ventura: 3577.6 km from centroid",
      "  Rosedale-Moore Park: 2121.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brejo da Madre de Deus",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brejo da Madre de Deus"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.82882,
        "lon": -0.32247,
        "name": "Lancing"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.91667,
        "lon": 2.28333,
        "name": "Asnières-sur-Seine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.40944,
        "lon": 46.04833,
        "name": "Privolzhskiy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.4028,
        "lon": 3.69278,
        "name": "Sète"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.38047,
        "lon": 145.39867,
        "name": "Shepparton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lancing, Asnières-sur-Seine, Privolzhskiy, Sète, Shepparton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shepparton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13341.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3880.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.44,
      "median_distance_km": 3637.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lancing": 3880.8,
        "Asnières-sur-Seine": 3637.5,
        "Privolzhskiy": 2264.7,
        "Sète": 3379.6,
        "Shepparton": 13341.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lancing: (50.83°, -0.32°)",
      "  Asnières-sur-Seine: (48.92°, 2.28°)",
      "  Privolzhskiy: (51.41°, 46.05°)",
      "  Sète: (43.40°, 3.69°)",
      "  Shepparton: (-36.38°, 145.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shepparton: 13341.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lancing: 3880.8 km from centroid",
      "  Asnières-sur-Seine: 3637.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shepparton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shepparton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.09639,
        "lon": -35.23278,
        "name": "Sapé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.99835,
        "lon": -43.36545,
        "name": "Barra da Tijuca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.00018,
        "lon": -51.07632,
        "name": "Alvorada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.96389,
        "lon": -37.62833,
        "name": "Manari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.71877,
        "lon": 31.56299,
        "name": "Al Ibrāhīmīyah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sapé, Barra da Tijuca, Alvorada, Manari, Al Ibrāhīmīyah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Ibrāhīmīyah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7563.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3519.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 2430.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sapé": 893.8,
        "Barra da Tijuca": 2430.4,
        "Alvorada": 3519.8,
        "Manari": 1162.0,
        "Al Ibrāhīmīyah": 7563.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sapé: (-7.10°, -35.23°)",
      "  Barra da Tijuca: (-23.00°, -43.37°)",
      "  Alvorada: (-30.00°, -51.08°)",
      "  Manari: (-8.96°, -37.63°)",
      "  Al Ibrāhīmīyah: (30.72°, 31.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Ibrāhīmīyah: 7563.2 km from centroid",
      "  Alvorada: 3519.8 km from centroid",
      "  Barra da Tijuca: 2430.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Ibrāhīmīyah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Ibrāhīmīyah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 67.93972,
        "lon": 32.87389,
        "name": "Monchegorsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.40769,
        "lon": 47.25391,
        "name": "Kharabali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.93591,
        "lon": 14.25983,
        "name": "Grumo Nevano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.9911,
        "lon": 22.88422,
        "name": "Łapy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.71667,
        "lon": 27.1,
        "name": "Potchefstroom"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Monchegorsk, Kharabali, Grumo Nevano, Łapy, Potchefstroom?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Potchefstroom",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7033.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3503.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 1935.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Monchegorsk": 3503.6,
        "Kharabali": 1935.1,
        "Grumo Nevano": 1357.8,
        "Łapy": 1890.9,
        "Potchefstroom": 7033.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Monchegorsk: (67.94°, 32.87°)",
      "  Kharabali: (47.41°, 47.25°)",
      "  Grumo Nevano: (40.94°, 14.26°)",
      "  Łapy: (52.99°, 22.88°)",
      "  Potchefstroom: (-26.72°, 27.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Potchefstroom: 7033.1 km from centroid",
      "  Monchegorsk: 3503.6 km from centroid",
      "  Kharabali: 1935.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Potchefstroom",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Potchefstroom"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.81568,
        "lon": 2.38487,
        "name": "Ivry-sur-Seine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.91797,
        "lon": 39.17242,
        "name": "Pokrov"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.46671,
        "lon": -0.80624,
        "name": "Fontenay-le-Comte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.58128,
        "lon": -1.09248,
        "name": "Wigston Magna"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88158,
        "lon": 174.76204,
        "name": "Mount Eden"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ivry-sur-Seine, Pokrov, Fontenay-le-Comte, Wigston Magna, Mount Eden?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Eden",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15667.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4077.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.84,
      "median_distance_km": 3940.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ivry-sur-Seine": 3744.5,
        "Pokrov": 2522.4,
        "Fontenay-le-Comte": 3940.4,
        "Wigston Magna": 4077.3,
        "Mount Eden": 15667.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ivry-sur-Seine: (48.82°, 2.38°)",
      "  Pokrov: (55.92°, 39.17°)",
      "  Fontenay-le-Comte: (46.47°, -0.81°)",
      "  Wigston Magna: (52.58°, -1.09°)",
      "  Mount Eden: (-36.88°, 174.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Eden: 15667.7 km from centroid",
      "  Wigston Magna: 4077.3 km from centroid",
      "  Fontenay-le-Comte: 3940.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Eden",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Eden"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.09826,
        "lon": -16.61708,
        "name": "San Miguel De Abona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.63333,
        "lon": -1.93333,
        "name": "Brownhills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.39323,
        "lon": 0.47713,
        "name": "Strood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.38417,
        "lon": 8.3775,
        "name": "Schifferstadt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.084,
        "lon": -76.70025,
        "name": "Odenton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Miguel De Abona, Brownhills, Strood, Schifferstadt, Odenton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Odenton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4864.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2029.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 1782.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Miguel De Abona": 1782.4,
        "Brownhills": 1471.6,
        "Strood": 1548.4,
        "Schifferstadt": 2029.2,
        "Odenton": 4864.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Miguel De Abona: (28.10°, -16.62°)",
      "  Brownhills: (52.63°, -1.93°)",
      "  Strood: (51.39°, 0.48°)",
      "  Schifferstadt: (49.38°, 8.38°)",
      "  Odenton: (39.08°, -76.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Odenton: 4864.6 km from centroid",
      "  Schifferstadt: 2029.2 km from centroid",
      "  San Miguel De Abona: 1782.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Odenton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Odenton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.28333,
        "lon": 36.21667,
        "name": "Mambuk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.98333,
        "lon": 39.18333,
        "name": "Dodola"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.342,
        "lon": 31.58,
        "name": "Ncotshane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.88333,
        "lon": 36.61667,
        "name": "Āyana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.37035,
        "lon": -97.29966,
        "name": "Altepexi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mambuk, Dodola, Ncotshane, Āyana, Altepexi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Altepexi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11609.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4213.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.76,
      "median_distance_km": 3330.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mambuk": 3082.1,
        "Dodola": 3330.2,
        "Ncotshane": 4213.5,
        "Āyana": 3092.3,
        "Altepexi": 11609.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mambuk: (11.28°, 36.22°)",
      "  Dodola: (6.98°, 39.18°)",
      "  Ncotshane: (-27.34°, 31.58°)",
      "  Āyana: (9.88°, 36.62°)",
      "  Altepexi: (18.37°, -97.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Altepexi: 11609.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ncotshane: 4213.5 km from centroid",
      "  Dodola: 3330.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Altepexi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Altepexi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.08595,
        "lon": -48.96765,
        "name": "Guabiruba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.17111,
        "lon": -79.00917,
        "name": "Moche"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.52889,
        "lon": -39.62222,
        "name": "Itatira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.00017,
        "lon": -76.26915,
        "name": "Dabeiba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.28762,
        "lon": 152.76936,
        "name": "Hervey Bay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Guabiruba, Moche, Itatira, Dabeiba, Hervey Bay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hervey Bay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15797.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6745.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 6658.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Guabiruba": 3640.1,
        "Moche": 6658.5,
        "Itatira": 2482.7,
        "Dabeiba": 6745.4,
        "Hervey Bay": 15797.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Guabiruba: (-27.09°, -48.97°)",
      "  Moche: (-8.17°, -79.01°)",
      "  Itatira: (-4.53°, -39.62°)",
      "  Dabeiba: (7.00°, -76.27°)",
      "  Hervey Bay: (-25.29°, 152.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hervey Bay: 15797.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dabeiba: 6745.4 km from centroid",
      "  Moche: 6658.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hervey Bay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hervey Bay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.70567,
        "lon": -70.22863,
        "name": "Yarmouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.59161,
        "lon": -111.8841,
        "name": "Sandy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.25934,
        "lon": -99.60175,
        "name": "Metepec"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.4251,
        "lon": -71.06616,
        "name": "Malden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.78854,
        "lon": 80.84593,
        "name": "Nūzvīd"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yarmouth, Sandy, Metepec, Malden, Nūzvīd?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nūzvīd",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12781.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5140.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 4713.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yarmouth": 1758.9,
        "Sandy": 5140.8,
        "Metepec": 4713.6,
        "Malden": 1860.1,
        "Nūzvīd": 12781.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yarmouth: (41.71°, -70.23°)",
      "  Sandy: (40.59°, -111.88°)",
      "  Metepec: (19.26°, -99.60°)",
      "  Malden: (42.43°, -71.07°)",
      "  Nūzvīd: (16.79°, 80.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nūzvīd: 12781.2 km from centroid",
      "  Sandy: 5140.8 km from centroid",
      "  Metepec: 4713.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nūzvīd",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nūzvīd"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.36861,
        "lon": -49.45139,
        "name": "Campo Magro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.19917,
        "lon": -39.29278,
        "name": "Quixeramobim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.19111,
        "lon": -48.20722,
        "name": "Araguaína"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.03028,
        "lon": -40.15056,
        "name": "Pedro Canário"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88745,
        "lon": 174.77059,
        "name": "Epsom"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Campo Magro, Quixeramobim, Araguaína, Pedro Canário, Epsom?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Epsom",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13832.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5309.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.61,
      "median_distance_km": 5081.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Campo Magro": 5081.7,
        "Quixeramobim": 4464.0,
        "Araguaína": 5309.5,
        "Pedro Canário": 4181.7,
        "Epsom": 13832.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Campo Magro: (-25.37°, -49.45°)",
      "  Quixeramobim: (-5.20°, -39.29°)",
      "  Araguaína: (-7.19°, -48.21°)",
      "  Pedro Canário: (-18.03°, -40.15°)",
      "  Epsom: (-36.89°, 174.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Epsom: 13832.1 km from centroid",
      "  Araguaína: 5309.5 km from centroid",
      "  Campo Magro: 5081.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Epsom",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Epsom"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.85711,
        "lon": 32.31183,
        "name": "Al Qanţarah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.28333,
        "lon": 36.21667,
        "name": "Mambuk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.68991,
        "lon": 30.03504,
        "name": "Belfast"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.72851,
        "lon": 5.75561,
        "name": "Patigi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.0925,
        "lon": -80.1625,
        "name": "Chulucanas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Al Qanţarah, Mambuk, Belfast, Patigi, Chulucanas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chulucanas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9494.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4277.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 4145.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Al Qanţarah": 4145.7,
        "Mambuk": 3548.8,
        "Belfast": 4277.1,
        "Patigi": 533.7,
        "Chulucanas": 9494.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Al Qanţarah: (30.86°, 32.31°)",
      "  Mambuk: (11.28°, 36.22°)",
      "  Belfast: (-25.69°, 30.04°)",
      "  Patigi: (8.73°, 5.76°)",
      "  Chulucanas: (-5.09°, -80.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chulucanas: 9494.2 km from centroid",
      "  Belfast: 4277.1 km from centroid",
      "  Al Qanţarah: 4145.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chulucanas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chulucanas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.4625,
        "lon": -42.65306,
        "name": "Cachoeiras de Macacu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.35944,
        "lon": -39.29861,
        "name": "Iguatu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.56849,
        "lon": -54.7579,
        "name": "Montecarlo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.43289,
        "lon": -63.24811,
        "name": "Villa Nueva"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.41728,
        "lon": 74.64308,
        "name": "Bandipura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cachoeiras de Macacu, Iguatu, Montecarlo, Villa Nueva, Bandipura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bandipura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11561.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4591.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 3578.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cachoeiras de Macacu": 2283.1,
        "Iguatu": 1637.1,
        "Montecarlo": 3578.2,
        "Villa Nueva": 4591.8,
        "Bandipura": 11561.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cachoeiras de Macacu: (-22.46°, -42.65°)",
      "  Iguatu: (-6.36°, -39.30°)",
      "  Montecarlo: (-26.57°, -54.76°)",
      "  Villa Nueva: (-32.43°, -63.25°)",
      "  Bandipura: (34.42°, 74.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bandipura: 11561.0 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Nueva: 4591.8 km from centroid",
      "  Montecarlo: 3578.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bandipura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bandipura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 13.75398,
        "lon": 100.50144,
        "name": "Bangkok"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.84666,
        "lon": 136.98355,
        "name": "Himi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.83916,
        "lon": 132.76574,
        "name": "Matsuyama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.74238,
        "lon": 78.5871,
        "name": "Sindi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.64389,
        "lon": -51.56889,
        "name": "Confresa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bangkok, Himi, Matsuyama, Sindi, Confresa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Confresa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14686.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5901.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 5500.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bangkok": 2316.0,
        "Himi": 5901.7,
        "Matsuyama": 5500.2,
        "Sindi": 223.2,
        "Confresa": 14686.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bangkok: (13.75°, 100.50°)",
      "  Himi: (36.85°, 136.98°)",
      "  Matsuyama: (33.84°, 132.77°)",
      "  Sindi: (20.74°, 78.59°)",
      "  Confresa: (-10.64°, -51.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Confresa: 14686.1 km from centroid",
      "  Himi: 5901.7 km from centroid",
      "  Matsuyama: 5500.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Confresa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Confresa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.31946,
        "lon": -72.98538,
        "name": "Puerto Varas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.64889,
        "lon": -46.85222,
        "name": "Embu das Artes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.76361,
        "lon": -41.53306,
        "name": "Alegre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.74389,
        "lon": -43.7075,
        "name": "Seropédica"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.31755,
        "lon": -81.34539,
        "name": "Aurora"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Puerto Varas, Embu das Artes, Alegre, Seropédica, Aurora?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aurora",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6570.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3453.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 1860.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Puerto Varas": 3453.9,
        "Embu das Artes": 1579.8,
        "Alegre": 1860.3,
        "Seropédica": 1767.7,
        "Aurora": 6570.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Puerto Varas: (-41.32°, -72.99°)",
      "  Embu das Artes: (-23.65°, -46.85°)",
      "  Alegre: (-20.76°, -41.53°)",
      "  Seropédica: (-22.74°, -43.71°)",
      "  Aurora: (41.32°, -81.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aurora: 6570.6 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Varas: 3453.9 km from centroid",
      "  Alegre: 1860.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aurora",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aurora"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -15.11694,
        "lon": -40.07028,
        "name": "Itororó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.03194,
        "lon": -37.475,
        "name": "Salgado"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.73628,
        "lon": -72.59738,
        "name": "Temuco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.05614,
        "lon": -76.5911,
        "name": "Bellavista"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.21093,
        "lon": 109.32154,
        "name": "Dashu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itororó, Salgado, Temuco, Bellavista, Dashu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dashu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14504.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5954.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 5850.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itororó": 1964.5,
        "Salgado": 1567.1,
        "Temuco": 5954.8,
        "Bellavista": 5850.7,
        "Dashu": 14504.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itororó: (-15.12°, -40.07°)",
      "  Salgado: (-11.03°, -37.48°)",
      "  Temuco: (-38.74°, -72.60°)",
      "  Bellavista: (-7.06°, -76.59°)",
      "  Dashu: (31.21°, 109.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dashu: 14504.7 km from centroid",
      "  Temuco: 5954.8 km from centroid",
      "  Bellavista: 5850.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dashu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dashu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 16.455,
        "lon": 120.5875,
        "name": "La Trinidad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.18333,
        "lon": 114.31667,
        "name": "Marudi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.59993,
        "lon": 130.81495,
        "name": "Kawasaki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.7497,
        "lon": 103.277,
        "name": "Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Tiga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.81843,
        "lon": -73.14372,
        "name": "West Torrington"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Trinidad, Marudi, Kawasaki, Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Tiga, West Torrington?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "West Torrington",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12619.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5310.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 4383.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Trinidad": 4383.1,
        "Marudi": 4174.9,
        "Kawasaki": 5310.0,
        "Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Tiga": 3285.8,
        "West Torrington": 12619.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Trinidad: (16.45°, 120.59°)",
      "  Marudi: (4.18°, 114.32°)",
      "  Kawasaki: (33.60°, 130.81°)",
      "  Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Benut Tiga: (1.75°, 103.28°)",
      "  West Torrington: (41.82°, -73.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  West Torrington: 12619.6 km from centroid",
      "  Kawasaki: 5310.0 km from centroid",
      "  La Trinidad: 4383.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: West Torrington",
      "FINAL ANSWER: West Torrington"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.92665,
        "lon": -0.98577,
        "name": "Akim Oda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.40398,
        "lon": 31.73778,
        "name": "Kafr al Baţţīkh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.48536,
        "lon": 5.14501,
        "name": "Ibeto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.93043,
        "lon": 30.83826,
        "name": "Abū Qurqāş"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.33702,
        "lon": 77.86776,
        "name": "Tisaiyanvilai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Akim Oda, Kafr al Baţţīkh, Ibeto, Abū Qurqāş, Tisaiyanvilai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tisaiyanvilai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5381.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3471.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.55,
      "median_distance_km": 2661.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Akim Oda": 3471.2,
        "Kafr al Baţţīkh": 1646.8,
        "Ibeto": 2661.3,
        "Abū Qurqāş": 1251.4,
        "Tisaiyanvilai": 5381.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Akim Oda: (5.93°, -0.99°)",
      "  Kafr al Baţţīkh: (31.40°, 31.74°)",
      "  Ibeto: (10.49°, 5.15°)",
      "  Abū Qurqāş: (27.93°, 30.84°)",
      "  Tisaiyanvilai: (8.34°, 77.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tisaiyanvilai: 5381.4 km from centroid",
      "  Akim Oda: 3471.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ibeto: 2661.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tisaiyanvilai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tisaiyanvilai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.1305,
        "lon": -121.65439,
        "name": "Morgan Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.69031,
        "lon": -87.66672,
        "name": "Morgan Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.70121,
        "lon": -74.23015,
        "name": "Hillside"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.67748,
        "lon": -113.06189,
        "name": "Cedar City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.00959,
        "lon": 74.57747,
        "name": "Thandla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Morgan Hill, Morgan Park, Hillside, Cedar City, Thandla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Thandla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12160.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5032.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 4283.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Morgan Hill": 5032.3,
        "Morgan Park": 2101.9,
        "Hillside": 999.9,
        "Cedar City": 4283.3,
        "Thandla": 12160.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Morgan Hill: (37.13°, -121.65°)",
      "  Morgan Park: (41.69°, -87.67°)",
      "  Hillside: (40.70°, -74.23°)",
      "  Cedar City: (37.68°, -113.06°)",
      "  Thandla: (23.01°, 74.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Thandla: 12160.8 km from centroid",
      "  Morgan Hill: 5032.3 km from centroid",
      "  Cedar City: 4283.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Thandla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Thandla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.71028,
        "lon": 150.95095,
        "name": "Kellyville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.91828,
        "lon": 153.33275,
        "name": "Helensvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68333,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Thomastown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.43084,
        "lon": 152.90894,
        "name": "Port Macquarie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.82972,
        "lon": -35.24722,
        "name": "Itapororoca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kellyville, Helensvale, Thomastown, Port Macquarie, Itapororoca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itapororoca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14921.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3914.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.81,
      "median_distance_km": 3829.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kellyville": 3639.2,
        "Helensvale": 3914.0,
        "Thomastown": 3152.4,
        "Port Macquarie": 3829.8,
        "Itapororoca": 14921.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kellyville: (-33.71°, 150.95°)",
      "  Helensvale: (-27.92°, 153.33°)",
      "  Thomastown: (-37.68°, 145.02°)",
      "  Port Macquarie: (-31.43°, 152.91°)",
      "  Itapororoca: (-6.83°, -35.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itapororoca: 14921.0 km from centroid",
      "  Helensvale: 3914.0 km from centroid",
      "  Port Macquarie: 3829.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itapororoca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itapororoca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.90018,
        "lon": 2.30952,
        "name": "Clichy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.56414,
        "lon": 13.27532,
        "name": "Neubrandenburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.96667,
        "lon": -1.35,
        "name": "Eastleigh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.49067,
        "lon": 11.33982,
        "name": "Bolzano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.85037,
        "lon": 81.78308,
        "name": "Onyar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Clichy, Neubrandenburg, Eastleigh, Bolzano, Onyar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Onyar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4542.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 1647.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.76,
      "median_distance_km": 1399.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Clichy": 1399.1,
        "Neubrandenburg": 781.9,
        "Eastleigh": 1647.5,
        "Bolzano": 799.2,
        "Onyar": 4542.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Clichy: (48.90°, 2.31°)",
      "  Neubrandenburg: (53.56°, 13.28°)",
      "  Eastleigh: (50.97°, -1.35°)",
      "  Bolzano: (46.49°, 11.34°)",
      "  Onyar: (43.85°, 81.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Onyar: 4542.8 km from centroid",
      "  Eastleigh: 1647.5 km from centroid",
      "  Clichy: 1399.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Onyar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Onyar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.35149,
        "lon": 8.96317,
        "name": "Hechingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.46903,
        "lon": 10.85371,
        "name": "Bussolengo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.58705,
        "lon": -1.52676,
        "name": "Darton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.1115,
        "lon": 14.70649,
        "name": "Vasto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.41647,
        "lon": 149.06954,
        "name": "Tuggeranong Administrative District"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hechingen, Bussolengo, Darton, Vasto, Tuggeranong Administrative District?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tuggeranong Administrative District",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13844.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3944.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.51,
      "median_distance_km": 3026.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hechingen": 3026.1,
        "Bussolengo": 2745.8,
        "Darton": 3944.8,
        "Vasto": 2301.3,
        "Tuggeranong Administrative District": 13844.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hechingen: (48.35°, 8.96°)",
      "  Bussolengo: (45.47°, 10.85°)",
      "  Darton: (53.59°, -1.53°)",
      "  Vasto: (42.11°, 14.71°)",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: (-35.42°, 149.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: 13844.5 km from centroid",
      "  Darton: 3944.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hechingen: 3026.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tuggeranong Administrative District",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tuggeranong Administrative District"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.31401,
        "lon": 26.82223,
        "name": "Ventersdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.97478,
        "lon": 31.87231,
        "name": "Şān al Ḩajar al Qiblīyah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.70025,
        "lon": 26.4581,
        "name": "Winnie Mandela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.75,
        "lon": 38.41667,
        "name": "Yirga ‘Alem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.07444,
        "lon": 125.70833,
        "name": "Samal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ventersdorp, Şān al Ḩajar al Qiblīyah, Winnie Mandela, Yirga ‘Alem, Samal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Samal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8476.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4135.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3864.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ventersdorp": 3651.6,
        "Şān al Ḩajar al Qiblīyah": 4135.3,
        "Winnie Mandela": 3864.2,
        "Yirga ‘Alem": 1602.5,
        "Samal": 8476.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ventersdorp: (-26.31°, 26.82°)",
      "  Şān al Ḩajar al Qiblīyah: (30.97°, 31.87°)",
      "  Winnie Mandela: (-28.70°, 26.46°)",
      "  Yirga ‘Alem: (6.75°, 38.42°)",
      "  Samal: (7.07°, 125.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Samal: 8476.5 km from centroid",
      "  Şān al Ḩajar al Qiblīyah: 4135.3 km from centroid",
      "  Winnie Mandela: 3864.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Samal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Samal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.28762,
        "lon": 152.76936,
        "name": "Hervey Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Pascoe Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.61405,
        "lon": -70.66313,
        "name": "Gloucester"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mount Martha, Hervey Bay, Porirua, Pascoe Vale, Gloucester?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gloucester",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17496.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6534.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 4473.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mount Martha": 3979.2,
        "Hervey Bay": 4473.6,
        "Porirua": 6534.8,
        "Pascoe Vale": 3951.9,
        "Gloucester": 17496.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Hervey Bay: (-25.29°, 152.77°)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "  Pascoe Vale: (-37.73°, 144.93°)",
      "  Gloucester: (42.61°, -70.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gloucester: 17496.2 km from centroid",
      "  Porirua: 6534.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hervey Bay: 4473.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gloucester",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gloucester"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.93964,
        "lon": 9.25995,
        "name": "Marbach am Neckar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.82562,
        "lon": -1.61671,
        "name": "Burlata"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.74471,
        "lon": -0.68194,
        "name": "Cestas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.41505,
        "lon": -0.0927,
        "name": "Upper Norwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.28853,
        "lon": 146.05093,
        "name": "Griffith"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marbach am Neckar, Burlata, Cestas, Upper Norwood, Griffith?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Griffith",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14053.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3405.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.13,
      "median_distance_km": 3142.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marbach am Neckar": 2704.4,
        "Burlata": 3142.3,
        "Cestas": 3132.3,
        "Upper Norwood": 3405.6,
        "Griffith": 14053.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marbach am Neckar: (48.94°, 9.26°)",
      "  Burlata: (42.83°, -1.62°)",
      "  Cestas: (44.74°, -0.68°)",
      "  Upper Norwood: (51.42°, -0.09°)",
      "  Griffith: (-34.29°, 146.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Griffith: 14053.6 km from centroid",
      "  Upper Norwood: 3405.6 km from centroid",
      "  Burlata: 3142.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Griffith",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Griffith"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.11667,
        "lon": 37.78333,
        "name": "Ādīs Zemen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.90711,
        "lon": 32.02341,
        "name": "Munsha‘at Abū ‘Umar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.29336,
        "lon": 32.55402,
        "name": "Esna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.37299,
        "lon": 14.2069,
        "name": "Gamboru"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.81667,
        "lon": 137.4,
        "name": "Toyokawa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ādīs Zemen, Munsha‘at Abū ‘Umar, Esna, Gamboru, Toyokawa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Toyokawa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8274.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4041.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2048.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ādīs Zemen": 1839.8,
        "Munsha‘at Abū ‘Umar": 2048.3,
        "Esna": 1864.4,
        "Gamboru": 4041.1,
        "Toyokawa": 8274.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ādīs Zemen: (12.12°, 37.78°)",
      "  Munsha‘at Abū ‘Umar: (30.91°, 32.02°)",
      "  Esna: (25.29°, 32.55°)",
      "  Gamboru: (12.37°, 14.21°)",
      "  Toyokawa: (34.82°, 137.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Toyokawa: 8274.2 km from centroid",
      "  Gamboru: 4041.1 km from centroid",
      "  Munsha‘at Abū ‘Umar: 2048.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Toyokawa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Toyokawa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.31694,
        "lon": -42.89611,
        "name": "Oliveira dos Brejinhos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.64083,
        "lon": -39.55111,
        "name": "Coaraci"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.69389,
        "lon": -46.565,
        "name": "São Bernardo do Campo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.83306,
        "lon": -35.75472,
        "name": "Surubim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.61872,
        "lon": -74.0332,
        "name": "Fort Hamilton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Oliveira dos Brejinhos, Coaraci, São Bernardo do Campo, Surubim, Fort Hamilton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fort Hamilton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5593.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2241.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 1524.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Oliveira dos Brejinhos": 1109.8,
        "Coaraci": 1524.5,
        "São Bernardo do Campo": 2241.0,
        "Surubim": 1409.9,
        "Fort Hamilton": 5593.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Oliveira dos Brejinhos: (-12.32°, -42.90°)",
      "  Coaraci: (-14.64°, -39.55°)",
      "  São Bernardo do Campo: (-23.69°, -46.56°)",
      "  Surubim: (-7.83°, -35.75°)",
      "  Fort Hamilton: (40.62°, -74.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fort Hamilton: 5593.3 km from centroid",
      "  São Bernardo do Campo: 2241.0 km from centroid",
      "  Coaraci: 1524.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fort Hamilton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fort Hamilton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.87482,
        "lon": 137.17086,
        "name": "Kōta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.24083,
        "lon": 128.2975,
        "name": "Jenzan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.24341,
        "lon": 79.95135,
        "name": "Bilsanda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.52383,
        "lon": 113.90969,
        "name": "Wushipai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.61747,
        "lon": 15.05693,
        "name": "Eboli"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kōta, Jenzan, Bilsanda, Wushipai, Eboli?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Eboli",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6941.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3893.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.78,
      "median_distance_km": 3080.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kōta": 3893.1,
        "Jenzan": 3080.1,
        "Bilsanda": 1506.5,
        "Wushipai": 2175.0,
        "Eboli": 6941.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kōta: (34.87°, 137.17°)",
      "  Jenzan: (36.24°, 128.30°)",
      "  Bilsanda: (28.24°, 79.95°)",
      "  Wushipai: (22.52°, 113.91°)",
      "  Eboli: (40.62°, 15.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Eboli: 6941.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kōta: 3893.1 km from centroid",
      "  Jenzan: 3080.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Eboli",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Eboli"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.55376,
        "lon": -77.46026,
        "name": "Richmond"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.05168,
        "lon": -117.9684,
        "name": "West Puente Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.22708,
        "lon": -99.67083,
        "name": "Santiago Tlacotepec"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.34589,
        "lon": -84.5605,
        "name": "Fairfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.85,
        "lon": 38.01667,
        "name": "Debre Tabor"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Richmond, West Puente Valley, Santiago Tlacotepec, Fairfield, Debre Tabor?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Debre Tabor",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10931.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4715.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.32,
      "median_distance_km": 3336.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Richmond": 1325.3,
        "West Puente Valley": 4715.9,
        "Santiago Tlacotepec": 3336.2,
        "Fairfield": 1924.7,
        "Debre Tabor": 10931.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Richmond: (37.55°, -77.46°)",
      "  West Puente Valley: (34.05°, -117.97°)",
      "  Santiago Tlacotepec: (19.23°, -99.67°)",
      "  Fairfield: (39.35°, -84.56°)",
      "  Debre Tabor: (11.85°, 38.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Debre Tabor: 10931.9 km from centroid",
      "  West Puente Valley: 4715.9 km from centroid",
      "  Santiago Tlacotepec: 3336.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Debre Tabor",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Debre Tabor"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.3125,
        "lon": -39.32333,
        "name": "Ubaitaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.63083,
        "lon": -46.59817,
        "name": "Sacomã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.14556,
        "lon": -38.09806,
        "name": "Limoeiro do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.18611,
        "lon": -56.71306,
        "name": "Nhamundá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.66917,
        "lon": 4.70417,
        "name": "Bergen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ubaitaba, Sacomã, Limoeiro do Norte, Nhamundá, Bergen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bergen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6777.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3051.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 2425.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ubaitaba": 1813.5,
        "Sacomã": 3051.8,
        "Limoeiro do Norte": 803.6,
        "Nhamundá": 2425.5,
        "Bergen": 6777.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ubaitaba: (-14.31°, -39.32°)",
      "  Sacomã: (-23.63°, -46.60°)",
      "  Limoeiro do Norte: (-5.15°, -38.10°)",
      "  Nhamundá: (-2.19°, -56.71°)",
      "  Bergen: (52.67°, 4.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bergen: 6777.7 km from centroid",
      "  Sacomã: 3051.8 km from centroid",
      "  Nhamundá: 2425.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bergen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bergen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.82306,
        "lon": 30.89903,
        "name": "Al Fashn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.83333,
        "lon": 38.26667,
        "name": "Mertule Maryam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.3121,
        "lon": 39.65888,
        "name": "Mehal Mēda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.17588,
        "lon": 26.82437,
        "name": "Whittlesea"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.04639,
        "lon": -50.07361,
        "name": "Cambará"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Al Fashn, Mertule Maryam, Mehal Mēda, Whittlesea, Cambará?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cambará",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7634.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3631.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3607.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Al Fashn": 3631.5,
        "Mertule Maryam": 2686.5,
        "Mehal Mēda": 2796.0,
        "Whittlesea": 3607.6,
        "Cambará": 7634.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Al Fashn: (28.82°, 30.90°)",
      "  Mertule Maryam: (10.83°, 38.27°)",
      "  Mehal Mēda: (10.31°, 39.66°)",
      "  Whittlesea: (-32.18°, 26.82°)",
      "  Cambará: (-23.05°, -50.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cambará: 7634.8 km from centroid",
      "  Al Fashn: 3631.5 km from centroid",
      "  Whittlesea: 3607.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cambará",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cambará"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.27088,
        "lon": 36.37917,
        "name": "Ol Kalou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.28837,
        "lon": 31.67719,
        "name": "Mīt Abū Ghālib"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.66762,
        "lon": 3.39393,
        "name": "Saki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.09408,
        "lon": -0.25913,
        "name": "Koforidua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.69748,
        "lon": 133.88362,
        "name": "Alice Springs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ol Kalou, Mīt Abū Ghālib, Saki, Koforidua, Alice Springs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Alice Springs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10496.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4572.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 4180.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ol Kalou": 732.7,
        "Mīt Abū Ghālib": 3143.4,
        "Saki": 4180.8,
        "Koforidua": 4572.9,
        "Alice Springs": 10496.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ol Kalou: (-0.27°, 36.38°)",
      "  Mīt Abū Ghālib: (31.29°, 31.68°)",
      "  Saki: (8.67°, 3.39°)",
      "  Koforidua: (6.09°, -0.26°)",
      "  Alice Springs: (-23.70°, 133.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Alice Springs: 10496.3 km from centroid",
      "  Koforidua: 4572.9 km from centroid",
      "  Saki: 4180.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Alice Springs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Alice Springs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.06564,
        "lon": 151.01266,
        "name": "Engadine"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.19354,
        "lon": 153.02631,
        "name": "Deception Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.17058,
        "lon": 144.3114,
        "name": "Highton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.7567,
        "lon": 121.0584,
        "name": "Batangas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Engadine, Deception Bay, Highton, Morayfield, Batangas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Batangas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4775.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1736.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 1430.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Engadine": 1430.1,
        "Deception Bay": 1004.8,
        "Highton": 1736.3,
        "Morayfield": 993.6,
        "Batangas": 4775.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Engadine: (-34.07°, 151.01°)",
      "  Deception Bay: (-27.19°, 153.03°)",
      "  Highton: (-38.17°, 144.31°)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "  Batangas: (13.76°, 121.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Batangas: 4775.9 km from centroid",
      "  Highton: 1736.3 km from centroid",
      "  Engadine: 1430.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Batangas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Batangas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.69676,
        "lon": 8.13523,
        "name": "Bühl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.0862,
        "lon": 8.74434,
        "name": "Bad Salzuflen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.48333,
        "lon": 4.65694,
        "name": "Beverwijk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 68.1432,
        "lon": 33.25287,
        "name": "Olenegorsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.69356,
        "lon": 71.907,
        "name": "Hārij"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bühl, Bad Salzuflen, Beverwijk, Olenegorsk, Hārij?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hārij",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4921.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2171.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 1499.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bühl": 1256.4,
        "Bad Salzuflen": 1217.9,
        "Beverwijk": 1499.3,
        "Olenegorsk": 2171.1,
        "Hārij": 4921.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bühl: (48.70°, 8.14°)",
      "  Bad Salzuflen: (52.09°, 8.74°)",
      "  Beverwijk: (52.48°, 4.66°)",
      "  Olenegorsk: (68.14°, 33.25°)",
      "  Hārij: (23.69°, 71.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hārij: 4921.1 km from centroid",
      "  Olenegorsk: 2171.1 km from centroid",
      "  Beverwijk: 1499.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hārij",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hārij"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.87198,
        "lon": 32.75585,
        "name": "Jarājūs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.919,
        "lon": 37.529,
        "name": "Bale Hawassa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.03103,
        "lon": 31.11109,
        "name": "Kirdāsah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.53766,
        "lon": 31.67875,
        "name": "Abū Ḩammād"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.65249,
        "lon": 115.3455,
        "name": "Busselton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jarājūs, Bale Hawassa, Kirdāsah, Abū Ḩammād, Busselton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Busselton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8588.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2777.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.09,
      "median_distance_km": 2776.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jarājūs": 2355.2,
        "Bale Hawassa": 1445.1,
        "Kirdāsah": 2777.6,
        "Abū Ḩammād": 2776.6,
        "Busselton": 8588.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jarājūs: (25.87°, 32.76°)",
      "  Bale Hawassa: (6.92°, 37.53°)",
      "  Kirdāsah: (30.03°, 31.11°)",
      "  Abū Ḩammād: (30.54°, 31.68°)",
      "  Busselton: (-33.65°, 115.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Busselton: 8588.0 km from centroid",
      "  Kirdāsah: 2777.6 km from centroid",
      "  Abū Ḩammād: 2776.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Busselton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Busselton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.17058,
        "lon": 144.3114,
        "name": "Highton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11342,
        "lon": 145.28326,
        "name": "Cranbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Northcote"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.72152,
        "lon": 14.54021,
        "name": "Sant'Antonio Abate"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Epping, Highton, Cranbourne, Northcote, Sant'Antonio Abate?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sant'Antonio Abate",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12766.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3080.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.15,
      "median_distance_km": 3040.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Epping": 3036.9,
        "Highton": 3008.0,
        "Cranbourne": 3080.0,
        "Northcote": 3040.2,
        "Sant'Antonio Abate": 12766.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "  Highton: (-38.17°, 144.31°)",
      "  Cranbourne: (-38.11°, 145.28°)",
      "  Northcote: (-37.77°, 145.00°)",
      "  Sant'Antonio Abate: (40.72°, 14.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sant'Antonio Abate: 12766.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne: 3080.0 km from centroid",
      "  Northcote: 3040.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sant'Antonio Abate",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sant'Antonio Abate"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0182,
        "lon": 174.88019,
        "name": "Manurewa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.20333,
        "lon": 4.39861,
        "name": "Katwijk aan Zee"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Robina, Morayfield, Armidale, Manurewa, Katwijk aan Zee?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Katwijk aan Zee",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13467.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5324.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 3096.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Robina": 3096.1,
        "Morayfield": 3012.4,
        "Armidale": 3074.3,
        "Manurewa": 5324.7,
        "Katwijk aan Zee": 13467.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "  Manurewa: (-37.02°, 174.88°)",
      "  Katwijk aan Zee: (52.20°, 4.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Katwijk aan Zee: 13467.2 km from centroid",
      "  Manurewa: 5324.7 km from centroid",
      "  Robina: 3096.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Katwijk aan Zee",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Katwijk aan Zee"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.92845,
        "lon": 145.17708,
        "name": "Mulgrave"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.18551,
        "lon": 142.16251,
        "name": "Mildura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83902,
        "lon": 151.23956,
        "name": "Mosman"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.84205,
        "lon": 145.0694,
        "name": "Camberwell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.95659,
        "lon": 24.7284,
        "name": "Vryburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mulgrave, Mildura, Mosman, Camberwell, Vryburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vryburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8949.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2716.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.3,
      "median_distance_km": 2148.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mulgrave": 2148.4,
        "Mildura": 1881.7,
        "Mosman": 2716.1,
        "Camberwell": 2138.3,
        "Vryburg": 8949.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mulgrave: (-37.93°, 145.18°)",
      "  Mildura: (-34.19°, 142.16°)",
      "  Mosman: (-33.84°, 151.24°)",
      "  Camberwell: (-37.84°, 145.07°)",
      "  Vryburg: (-26.96°, 24.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vryburg: 8949.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mosman: 2716.1 km from centroid",
      "  Mulgrave: 2148.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vryburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vryburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.12705,
        "lon": 83.89148,
        "name": "Bilthra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.67595,
        "lon": 91.28325,
        "name": "Bisālgarh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.12796,
        "lon": 77.28371,
        "name": "Yamuna Nagar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.31739,
        "lon": 79.70532,
        "name": "Puqiakeqi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81992,
        "lon": 145.0358,
        "name": "Hawthorn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bilthra, Bisālgarh, Yamuna Nagar, Puqiakeqi, Hawthorn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hawthorn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7901.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2841.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.78,
      "median_distance_km": 2435.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bilthra": 1651.6,
        "Bisālgarh": 969.1,
        "Yamuna Nagar": 2435.0,
        "Puqiakeqi": 2841.3,
        "Hawthorn": 7901.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bilthra: (26.13°, 83.89°)",
      "  Bisālgarh: (23.68°, 91.28°)",
      "  Yamuna Nagar: (30.13°, 77.28°)",
      "  Puqiakeqi: (37.32°, 79.71°)",
      "  Hawthorn: (-37.82°, 145.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hawthorn: 7901.2 km from centroid",
      "  Puqiakeqi: 2841.3 km from centroid",
      "  Yamuna Nagar: 2435.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hawthorn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hawthorn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.29005,
        "lon": -74.81612,
        "name": "Flandes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.74179,
        "lon": -59.64517,
        "name": "La Paz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.38111,
        "lon": -51.57056,
        "name": "Tupi Paulista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.755,
        "lon": -40.89083,
        "name": "Barra de São Francisco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92893,
        "lon": 151.05111,
        "name": "Punchbowl"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Flandes, La Paz, Tupi Paulista, Barra de São Francisco, Punchbowl?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Punchbowl",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13832.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 7051.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.96,
      "median_distance_km": 4588.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Flandes": 7051.1,
        "La Paz": 4588.5,
        "Tupi Paulista": 3779.0,
        "Barra de São Francisco": 2698.2,
        "Punchbowl": 13832.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Flandes: (4.29°, -74.82°)",
      "  La Paz: (-30.74°, -59.65°)",
      "  Tupi Paulista: (-21.38°, -51.57°)",
      "  Barra de São Francisco: (-18.75°, -40.89°)",
      "  Punchbowl: (-33.93°, 151.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Punchbowl: 13832.3 km from centroid",
      "  Flandes: 7051.1 km from centroid",
      "  La Paz: 4588.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Punchbowl",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Punchbowl"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.75,
        "name": "Truganina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.63917,
        "lon": 153.10944,
        "name": "Logan City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.60075,
        "lon": 145.09555,
        "name": "Mernda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.52383,
        "lon": 113.90969,
        "name": "Wushipai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Truganina, Logan City, Mernda, Boronia, Wushipai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wushipai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5883.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1643.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.58,
      "median_distance_km": 1624.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Truganina": 1624.7,
        "Logan City": 1344.1,
        "Mernda": 1610.4,
        "Boronia": 1643.5,
        "Wushipai": 5883.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Truganina: (-37.82°, 144.75°)",
      "  Logan City: (-27.64°, 153.11°)",
      "  Mernda: (-37.60°, 145.10°)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "  Wushipai: (22.52°, 113.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wushipai: 5883.2 km from centroid",
      "  Boronia: 1643.5 km from centroid",
      "  Truganina: 1624.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wushipai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wushipai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.67147,
        "lon": 116.49213,
        "name": "Wanggou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.21494,
        "lon": 136.14832,
        "name": "Mikuni"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.71183,
        "lon": 118.44954,
        "name": "Linxi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.78341,
        "lon": 114.87139,
        "name": "Zhangjiakou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.27515,
        "lon": -76.37641,
        "name": "San Pedro de Urabá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wanggou, Mikuni, Linxi, Zhangjiakou, San Pedro de Urabá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Pedro de Urabá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14984.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4953.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.03,
      "median_distance_km": 3380.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wanggou": 3212.0,
        "Mikuni": 4953.0,
        "Linxi": 3380.3,
        "Zhangjiakou": 3089.7,
        "San Pedro de Urabá": 14984.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wanggou: (34.67°, 116.49°)",
      "  Mikuni: (36.21°, 136.15°)",
      "  Linxi: (39.71°, 118.45°)",
      "  Zhangjiakou: (40.78°, 114.87°)",
      "  San Pedro de Urabá: (8.28°, -76.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Pedro de Urabá: 14984.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mikuni: 4953.0 km from centroid",
      "  Linxi: 3380.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Pedro de Urabá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Pedro de Urabá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.68333,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Thomastown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58333,
        "lon": 153.1,
        "name": "Eight Mile Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.63917,
        "lon": 153.10944,
        "name": "Logan City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.71816,
        "lon": 151.11561,
        "name": "Wahroonga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.50372,
        "lon": 0.11982,
        "name": "Thamesmead"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Thomastown, Eight Mile Plains, Logan City, Wahroonga, Thamesmead?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Thamesmead",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13393.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3709.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.61,
      "median_distance_km": 3643.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Thomastown": 3487.8,
        "Eight Mile Plains": 3640.4,
        "Logan City": 3643.0,
        "Wahroonga": 3709.8,
        "Thamesmead": 13393.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Thomastown: (-37.68°, 145.02°)",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: (-27.58°, 153.10°)",
      "  Logan City: (-27.64°, 153.11°)",
      "  Wahroonga: (-33.72°, 151.12°)",
      "  Thamesmead: (51.50°, 0.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Thamesmead: 13393.9 km from centroid",
      "  Wahroonga: 3709.8 km from centroid",
      "  Logan City: 3643.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Thamesmead",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Thamesmead"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.91336,
        "lon": -85.70531,
        "name": "Wyoming"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.78329,
        "lon": -108.50069,
        "name": "Billings"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.42131,
        "lon": -95.11398,
        "name": "Catemaco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.27237,
        "lon": -110.02256,
        "name": "Lloydminster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.11357,
        "lon": -0.86245,
        "name": "Bordon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wyoming, Billings, Catemaco, Lloydminster, Bordon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bordon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5819.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3012.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 2524.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wyoming": 468.5,
        "Billings": 2294.9,
        "Catemaco": 3012.8,
        "Lloydminster": 2524.2,
        "Bordon": 5819.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wyoming: (42.91°, -85.71°)",
      "  Billings: (45.78°, -108.50°)",
      "  Catemaco: (18.42°, -95.11°)",
      "  Lloydminster: (53.27°, -110.02°)",
      "  Bordon: (51.11°, -0.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bordon: 5819.3 km from centroid",
      "  Catemaco: 3012.8 km from centroid",
      "  Lloydminster: 2524.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bordon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bordon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.52356,
        "lon": 27.6952,
        "name": "Cala"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73378,
        "lon": 18.97523,
        "name": "Paarl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.67059,
        "lon": 13.61224,
        "name": "Monguno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.24193,
        "lon": 30.94504,
        "name": "Ar Riyāḑ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.29393,
        "lon": -80.35033,
        "name": "Port Saint Lucie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cala, Paarl, Monguno, Ar Riyāḑ, Port Saint Lucie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Port Saint Lucie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9208.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4524.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.04,
      "median_distance_km": 4506.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cala": 4524.6,
        "Paarl": 4262.3,
        "Monguno": 1793.8,
        "Ar Riyāḑ": 4506.8,
        "Port Saint Lucie": 9208.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cala: (-31.52°, 27.70°)",
      "  Paarl: (-33.73°, 18.98°)",
      "  Monguno: (12.67°, 13.61°)",
      "  Ar Riyāḑ: (31.24°, 30.95°)",
      "  Port Saint Lucie: (27.29°, -80.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Port Saint Lucie: 9208.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cala: 4524.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ar Riyāḑ: 4506.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Port Saint Lucie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Port Saint Lucie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.05048,
        "lon": -76.97335,
        "name": "Santa Anita - Los Ficus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.44806,
        "lon": -50.58361,
        "name": "São Francisco de Paula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.345,
        "lon": -44.94194,
        "name": "Pirapora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.34472,
        "lon": -39.83556,
        "name": "Andorinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.12426,
        "lon": 8.59804,
        "name": "Bruchsal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Anita - Los Ficus, São Francisco de Paula, Pirapora, Andorinha, Bruchsal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bruchsal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7576.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4082.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.86,
      "median_distance_km": 3012.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Anita - Los Ficus": 4082.8,
        "São Francisco de Paula": 3012.1,
        "Pirapora": 1551.4,
        "Andorinha": 711.2,
        "Bruchsal": 7576.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Anita - Los Ficus: (-12.05°, -76.97°)",
      "  São Francisco de Paula: (-29.45°, -50.58°)",
      "  Pirapora: (-17.34°, -44.94°)",
      "  Andorinha: (-10.34°, -39.84°)",
      "  Bruchsal: (49.12°, 8.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bruchsal: 7576.4 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Anita - Los Ficus: 4082.8 km from centroid",
      "  São Francisco de Paula: 3012.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bruchsal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bruchsal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Yarraville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.43876,
        "lon": 147.13467,
        "name": "Launceston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Croydon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78333,
        "lon": 150.93333,
        "name": "Seven Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.11168,
        "lon": 78.15982,
        "name": "Kadiri"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yarraville, Launceston, Croydon, Seven Hills, Kadiri?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kadiri",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7520.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2012.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.74,
      "median_distance_km": 1832.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yarraville": 1591.3,
        "Launceston": 2012.3,
        "Croydon": 1614.6,
        "Seven Hills": 1832.1,
        "Kadiri": 7520.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yarraville: (-37.82°, 144.90°)",
      "  Launceston: (-41.44°, 147.13°)",
      "  Croydon: (-37.80°, 145.28°)",
      "  Seven Hills: (-33.78°, 150.93°)",
      "  Kadiri: (14.11°, 78.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kadiri: 7520.0 km from centroid",
      "  Launceston: 2012.3 km from centroid",
      "  Seven Hills: 1832.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kadiri",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kadiri"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.54964,
        "lon": -123.36931,
        "name": "Saanich"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.56042,
        "lon": -81.71955,
        "name": "Aiken"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.62246,
        "lon": -117.6709,
        "name": "Ridgecrest"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.26674,
        "lon": -81.56151,
        "name": "Parkersburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.20099,
        "lon": 58.31318,
        "name": "Novotroitsk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saanich, Aiken, Ridgecrest, Parkersburg, Novotroitsk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Novotroitsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8511.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4229.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 4207.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saanich": 4229.3,
        "Aiken": 1419.8,
        "Ridgecrest": 4207.1,
        "Parkersburg": 1077.5,
        "Novotroitsk": 8511.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saanich: (48.55°, -123.37°)",
      "  Aiken: (33.56°, -81.72°)",
      "  Ridgecrest: (35.62°, -117.67°)",
      "  Parkersburg: (39.27°, -81.56°)",
      "  Novotroitsk: (51.20°, 58.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Novotroitsk: 8511.5 km from centroid",
      "  Saanich: 4229.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ridgecrest: 4207.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Novotroitsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Novotroitsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.45977,
        "lon": 31.1842,
        "name": "Banhā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.93576,
        "lon": 7.0793,
        "name": "Uga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.71393,
        "lon": 3.91665,
        "name": "Fiditi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.89058,
        "lon": 19.10328,
        "name": "Le Roux"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.9,
        "lon": 118.13333,
        "name": "Shaji"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banhā, Uga, Fiditi, Le Roux, Shaji?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shaji",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8749.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5069.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.73,
      "median_distance_km": 3518.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banhā": 2454.8,
        "Uga": 3191.6,
        "Fiditi": 3518.7,
        "Le Roux": 5069.1,
        "Shaji": 8749.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banhā: (30.46°, 31.18°)",
      "  Uga: (5.94°, 7.08°)",
      "  Fiditi: (7.71°, 3.92°)",
      "  Le Roux: (-33.89°, 19.10°)",
      "  Shaji: (33.90°, 118.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shaji: 8749.7 km from centroid",
      "  Le Roux: 5069.1 km from centroid",
      "  Fiditi: 3518.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shaji",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shaji"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.96,
        "lon": 9.06472,
        "name": "Sachsenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.11175,
        "lon": 22.93087,
        "name": "Suwałki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.26199,
        "lon": 3.17689,
        "name": "Roses"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.37648,
        "lon": 18.60753,
        "name": "Wrzeszcz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.6192,
        "lon": 101.0685,
        "name": "Kampung Manjoi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sachsenheim, Suwałki, Roses, Wrzeszcz, Kampung Manjoi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kampung Manjoi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8004.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2307.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.47,
      "median_distance_km": 1935.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sachsenheim": 1935.9,
        "Suwałki": 1589.5,
        "Roses": 2307.2,
        "Wrzeszcz": 1759.3,
        "Kampung Manjoi": 8004.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sachsenheim: (48.96°, 9.06°)",
      "  Suwałki: (54.11°, 22.93°)",
      "  Roses: (42.26°, 3.18°)",
      "  Wrzeszcz: (54.38°, 18.61°)",
      "  Kampung Manjoi: (4.62°, 101.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kampung Manjoi: 8004.3 km from centroid",
      "  Roses: 2307.2 km from centroid",
      "  Sachsenheim: 1935.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kampung Manjoi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kampung Manjoi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.69689,
        "lon": -71.52194,
        "name": "West Warwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.65751,
        "lon": -79.38572,
        "name": "Bay Street Corridor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.46402,
        "lon": -86.4597,
        "name": "Prattville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.67176,
        "lon": -72.94927,
        "name": "Bristol"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.61052,
        "lon": -13.92912,
        "name": "La Oliva"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: West Warwick, Bay Street Corridor, Prattville, Bristol, La Oliva?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "La Oliva",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4787.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2043.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 1395.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "West Warwick": 728.8,
        "Bay Street Corridor": 1395.4,
        "Prattville": 2043.9,
        "Bristol": 826.4,
        "La Oliva": 4787.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  West Warwick: (41.70°, -71.52°)",
      "  Bay Street Corridor: (43.66°, -79.39°)",
      "  Prattville: (32.46°, -86.46°)",
      "  Bristol: (41.67°, -72.95°)",
      "  La Oliva: (28.61°, -13.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  La Oliva: 4787.9 km from centroid",
      "  Prattville: 2043.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bay Street Corridor: 1395.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: La Oliva",
      "FINAL ANSWER: La Oliva"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.18111,
        "lon": -50.64667,
        "name": "Cornélio Procópio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.57937,
        "lon": -74.21682,
        "name": "Soacha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.58833,
        "lon": -46.63464,
        "name": "Vila Mariana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.54114,
        "lon": -52.79508,
        "name": "Campinápolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cornélio Procópio, Soacha, Vila Mariana, Campinápolis, Otahuhu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Otahuhu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13804.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7501.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.84,
      "median_distance_km": 4584.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cornélio Procópio": 4247.5,
        "Soacha": 7501.1,
        "Vila Mariana": 3837.9,
        "Campinápolis": 4584.3,
        "Otahuhu": 13804.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cornélio Procópio: (-23.18°, -50.65°)",
      "  Soacha: (4.58°, -74.22°)",
      "  Vila Mariana: (-23.59°, -46.63°)",
      "  Campinápolis: (-14.54°, -52.80°)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 13804.8 km from centroid",
      "  Soacha: 7501.1 km from centroid",
      "  Campinápolis: 4584.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Otahuhu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Otahuhu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.15109,
        "lon": 35.81703,
        "name": "Wacha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.27889,
        "lon": 39.15,
        "name": "Intich’o"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.43385,
        "lon": -2.14295,
        "name": "Prestea"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.26781,
        "lon": 27.85849,
        "name": "Soweto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.75881,
        "lon": 150.99292,
        "name": "Baulkham Hills"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wacha, Intich’o, Prestea, Soweto, Baulkham Hills?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Baulkham Hills",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10572.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5976.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 3230.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wacha": 2223.2,
        "Intich’o": 2632.4,
        "Prestea": 5976.5,
        "Soweto": 3230.3,
        "Baulkham Hills": 10572.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wacha: (7.15°, 35.82°)",
      "  Intich’o: (14.28°, 39.15°)",
      "  Prestea: (5.43°, -2.14°)",
      "  Soweto: (-26.27°, 27.86°)",
      "  Baulkham Hills: (-33.76°, 150.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Baulkham Hills: 10572.4 km from centroid",
      "  Prestea: 5976.5 km from centroid",
      "  Soweto: 3230.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Baulkham Hills",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Baulkham Hills"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.85,
        "lon": 107.91667,
        "name": "Sumedang Utara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.98874,
        "lon": 119.92224,
        "name": "Dazeshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.35196,
        "lon": 99.78791,
        "name": "Kampung Baru Ulu Melaka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.42114,
        "lon": 87.32257,
        "name": "Medinīpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.4041,
        "lon": -44.41669,
        "name": "Alcântara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sumedang Utara, Dazeshan, Kampung Baru Ulu Melaka, Medinīpur, Alcântara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Alcântara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13168.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5382.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 4250.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sumedang Utara": 4250.4,
        "Dazeshan": 5382.7,
        "Kampung Baru Ulu Melaka": 2873.5,
        "Medinīpur": 1870.3,
        "Alcântara": 13168.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sumedang Utara: (-6.85°, 107.92°)",
      "  Dazeshan: (36.99°, 119.92°)",
      "  Kampung Baru Ulu Melaka: (6.35°, 99.79°)",
      "  Medinīpur: (22.42°, 87.32°)",
      "  Alcântara: (-2.40°, -44.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Alcântara: 13168.7 km from centroid",
      "  Dazeshan: 5382.7 km from centroid",
      "  Sumedang Utara: 4250.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Alcântara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Alcântara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.0925,
        "lon": -80.1625,
        "name": "Chulucanas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.53872,
        "lon": -46.68093,
        "name": "Perdizes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.30028,
        "lon": -38.49778,
        "name": "Chorozinho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.8725,
        "lon": -49.49778,
        "name": "Quitandinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.61616,
        "lon": -79.51269,
        "name": "Mimico"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chulucanas, Perdizes, Chorozinho, Quitandinha, Mimico?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mimico",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5583.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2729.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2629.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chulucanas": 2372.5,
        "Perdizes": 2629.6,
        "Chorozinho": 2264.9,
        "Quitandinha": 2729.3,
        "Mimico": 5583.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chulucanas: (-5.09°, -80.16°)",
      "  Perdizes: (-23.54°, -46.68°)",
      "  Chorozinho: (-4.30°, -38.50°)",
      "  Quitandinha: (-25.87°, -49.50°)",
      "  Mimico: (43.62°, -79.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mimico: 5583.0 km from centroid",
      "  Quitandinha: 2729.3 km from centroid",
      "  Perdizes: 2629.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mimico",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mimico"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.98654,
        "lon": -75.19349,
        "name": "Caucasia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.89944,
        "lon": -53.31361,
        "name": "Palmeira das Missões"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.54139,
        "lon": -44.635,
        "name": "Carmópolis de Minas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.98279,
        "lon": -71.23943,
        "name": "Curicó"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.09112,
        "lon": -94.41551,
        "name": "Independence"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caucasia, Palmeira das Missões, Carmópolis de Minas, Curicó, Independence?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Independence",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5841.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3102.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.88,
      "median_distance_km": 2893.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caucasia": 1886.0,
        "Palmeira das Missões": 2751.9,
        "Carmópolis de Minas": 2893.0,
        "Curicó": 3102.1,
        "Independence": 5841.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caucasia: (7.99°, -75.19°)",
      "  Palmeira das Missões: (-27.90°, -53.31°)",
      "  Carmópolis de Minas: (-20.54°, -44.63°)",
      "  Curicó: (-34.98°, -71.24°)",
      "  Independence: (39.09°, -94.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Independence: 5841.5 km from centroid",
      "  Curicó: 3102.1 km from centroid",
      "  Carmópolis de Minas: 2893.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Independence",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Independence"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.93284,
        "name": "Glenwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.1,
        "name": "South Morang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.24295,
        "lon": 148.60484,
        "name": "Dubbo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9677,
        "lon": 151.10149,
        "name": "Hurstville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.43515,
        "lon": 139.4256,
        "name": "Ayase"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glenwood, South Morang, Dubbo, Hurstville, Ayase?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ayase",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6263.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1923.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.26,
      "median_distance_km": 1557.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glenwood": 1528.2,
        "South Morang": 1923.6,
        "Dubbo": 1322.6,
        "Hurstville": 1557.5,
        "Ayase": 6263.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glenwood: (-33.73°, 150.93°)",
      "  South Morang: (-37.65°, 145.10°)",
      "  Dubbo: (-32.24°, 148.60°)",
      "  Hurstville: (-33.97°, 151.10°)",
      "  Ayase: (35.44°, 139.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ayase: 6263.7 km from centroid",
      "  South Morang: 1923.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hurstville: 1557.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ayase",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ayase"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.88264,
        "lon": 144.7003,
        "name": "Hoppers Crossing"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.87683,
        "lon": 153.28572,
        "name": "Upper Coomera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.98941,
        "lon": 153.33633,
        "name": "Nerang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.68476,
        "lon": -0.04011,
        "name": "Lashibi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hoppers Crossing, Upper Coomera, Whangarei, Nerang, Lashibi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lashibi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13808.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4829.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.86,
      "median_distance_km": 2827.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hoppers Crossing": 2355.2,
        "Upper Coomera": 2822.2,
        "Whangarei": 4829.2,
        "Nerang": 2827.4,
        "Lashibi": 13808.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: (-37.88°, 144.70°)",
      "  Upper Coomera: (-27.88°, 153.29°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "  Nerang: (-27.99°, 153.34°)",
      "  Lashibi: (5.68°, -0.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lashibi: 13808.7 km from centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 4829.2 km from centroid",
      "  Nerang: 2827.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lashibi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lashibi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.77437,
        "lon": 4.77758,
        "name": "Écully"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.55109,
        "lon": 8.55956,
        "name": "Büren"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.73438,
        "lon": 7.09549,
        "name": "Bonn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.82206,
        "lon": 1.98677,
        "name": "Les Clayes-sous-Bois"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.89174,
        "lon": -59.09542,
        "name": "Nova Olinda do Norte"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Écully, Büren, Bonn, Les Clayes-sous-Bois, Nova Olinda do Norte?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nova Olinda do Norte",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7102.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1897.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.74,
      "median_distance_km": 1761.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Écully": 1275.4,
        "Büren": 1897.5,
        "Bonn": 1761.0,
        "Les Clayes-sous-Bois": 1359.3,
        "Nova Olinda do Norte": 7102.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Écully: (45.77°, 4.78°)",
      "  Büren: (51.55°, 8.56°)",
      "  Bonn: (50.73°, 7.10°)",
      "  Les Clayes-sous-Bois: (48.82°, 1.99°)",
      "  Nova Olinda do Norte: (-3.89°, -59.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nova Olinda do Norte: 7102.9 km from centroid",
      "  Büren: 1897.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bonn: 1761.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nova Olinda do Norte",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nova Olinda do Norte"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.50246,
        "lon": -98.75358,
        "name": "Axochiapan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.77453,
        "lon": -96.67834,
        "name": "Ada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.784,
        "lon": -77.46971,
        "name": "Manassas Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.13325,
        "lon": -97.64167,
        "name": "San Salvador El Seco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.38285,
        "lon": -3.22043,
        "name": "Castro-Urdiales"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Axochiapan, Ada, Manassas Park, San Salvador El Seco, Castro-Urdiales?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Castro-Urdiales",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6294.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2780.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 2644.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Axochiapan": 2780.3,
        "Ada": 2088.3,
        "Manassas Park": 909.3,
        "San Salvador El Seco": 2644.1,
        "Castro-Urdiales": 6294.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Axochiapan: (18.50°, -98.75°)",
      "  Ada: (34.77°, -96.68°)",
      "  Manassas Park: (38.78°, -77.47°)",
      "  San Salvador El Seco: (19.13°, -97.64°)",
      "  Castro-Urdiales: (43.38°, -3.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Castro-Urdiales: 6294.2 km from centroid",
      "  Axochiapan: 2780.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Salvador El Seco: 2644.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Castro-Urdiales",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Castro-Urdiales"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.05594,
        "lon": 17.99088,
        "name": "Gallipoli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.03811,
        "lon": 21.76441,
        "name": "Giżycko"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.02288,
        "lon": 2.39359,
        "name": "Coudekerque-Branche"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.12226,
        "lon": 17.98119,
        "name": "Kościerzyna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.1,
        "lon": 36.95,
        "name": "Suntu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gallipoli, Giżycko, Coudekerque-Branche, Kościerzyna, Suntu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Suntu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4092.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1678.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 1411.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gallipoli": 197.6,
        "Giżycko": 1408.5,
        "Coudekerque-Branche": 1678.9,
        "Kościerzyna": 1411.1,
        "Suntu": 4092.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gallipoli: (40.06°, 17.99°)",
      "  Giżycko: (54.04°, 21.76°)",
      "  Coudekerque-Branche: (51.02°, 2.39°)",
      "  Kościerzyna: (54.12°, 17.98°)",
      "  Suntu: (8.10°, 36.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Suntu: 4092.4 km from centroid",
      "  Coudekerque-Branche: 1678.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kościerzyna: 1411.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Suntu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Suntu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.74496,
        "lon": 144.80049,
        "name": "St Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.11667,
        "name": "Bexley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91439,
        "lon": 151.24895,
        "name": "Randwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.23013,
        "lon": 115.78128,
        "name": "Kwinana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.01887,
        "lon": 33.0098,
        "name": "Bi’r al ‘Abd"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: St Albans, Bexley, Randwick, Kwinana, Bi’r al ‘Abd?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bi’r al ‘Abd",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10867.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3433.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.17,
      "median_distance_km": 3422.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "St Albans": 3057.1,
        "Bexley": 3422.8,
        "Randwick": 3433.5,
        "Kwinana": 1254.5,
        "Bi’r al ‘Abd": 10867.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  St Albans: (-37.74°, 144.80°)",
      "  Bexley: (-33.95°, 151.12°)",
      "  Randwick: (-33.91°, 151.25°)",
      "  Kwinana: (-32.23°, 115.78°)",
      "  Bi’r al ‘Abd: (31.02°, 33.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bi’r al ‘Abd: 10867.6 km from centroid",
      "  Randwick: 3433.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bexley: 3422.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bi’r al ‘Abd",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bi’r al ‘Abd"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 32.84069,
        "lon": -83.6324,
        "name": "Macon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.71126,
        "lon": -78.61417,
        "name": "Garner"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.55462,
        "lon": -99.60592,
        "name": "Taxco de Alarcón"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.83899,
        "lon": -73.86041,
        "name": "Parkchester"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.37664,
        "lon": 118.60308,
        "name": "Ahu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Macon, Garner, Taxco de Alarcón, Parkchester, Ahu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ahu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12349.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5779.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 3741.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Macon": 3741.5,
        "Garner": 3243.5,
        "Taxco de Alarcón": 5779.8,
        "Parkchester": 2853.6,
        "Ahu": 12349.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Macon: (32.84°, -83.63°)",
      "  Garner: (35.71°, -78.61°)",
      "  Taxco de Alarcón: (18.55°, -99.61°)",
      "  Parkchester: (40.84°, -73.86°)",
      "  Ahu: (34.38°, 118.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ahu: 12349.0 km from centroid",
      "  Taxco de Alarcón: 5779.8 km from centroid",
      "  Macon: 3741.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ahu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ahu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.15152,
        "lon": 19.01509,
        "name": "Grabouw"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.23078,
        "lon": 28.30707,
        "name": "Bethlehem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.49667,
        "lon": 39.47528,
        "name": "Mek'ele"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.56561,
        "lon": 36.63569,
        "name": "Gutin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.64615,
        "lon": 120.74221,
        "name": "Changshu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Grabouw, Bethlehem, Mek'ele, Gutin, Changshu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Changshu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8396.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4768.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 3683.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Grabouw": 4768.2,
        "Bethlehem": 3683.4,
        "Mek'ele": 1964.4,
        "Gutin": 1830.0,
        "Changshu": 8396.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Grabouw: (-34.15°, 19.02°)",
      "  Bethlehem: (-28.23°, 28.31°)",
      "  Mek'ele: (13.50°, 39.48°)",
      "  Gutin: (9.57°, 36.64°)",
      "  Changshu: (31.65°, 120.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Changshu: 8396.2 km from centroid",
      "  Grabouw: 4768.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bethlehem: 3683.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Changshu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Changshu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.67344,
        "lon": 84.39463,
        "name": "Bolotnoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.99597,
        "lon": -4.09795,
        "name": "Quimper"
      },
      {
        "lat": 60.76186,
        "lon": 46.31352,
        "name": "Velikiy Ustyug"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.10178,
        "lon": -15.41573,
        "name": "Las Palmas de Gran Canaria"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.91667,
        "lon": 145.11667,
        "name": "Clayton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bolotnoye, Quimper, Velikiy Ustyug, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Clayton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Clayton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12362.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6360.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.94,
      "median_distance_km": 4994.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bolotnoye": 3775.5,
        "Quimper": 4994.1,
        "Velikiy Ustyug": 3337.8,
        "Las Palmas de Gran Canaria": 6360.8,
        "Clayton": 12362.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bolotnoye: (55.67°, 84.39°)",
      "  Quimper: (48.00°, -4.10°)",
      "  Velikiy Ustyug: (60.76°, 46.31°)",
      "  Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: (28.10°, -15.42°)",
      "  Clayton: (-37.92°, 145.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Clayton: 12362.6 km from centroid",
      "  Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: 6360.8 km from centroid",
      "  Quimper: 4994.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Clayton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Clayton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 0.5635,
        "lon": 34.56055,
        "name": "Bungoma"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.25256,
        "lon": 5.19312,
        "name": "Akure"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.4,
        "lon": 38.85,
        "name": "Dēra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.37746,
        "lon": 30.35032,
        "name": "Madīnat Wādī an Naţrūn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.02583,
        "lon": -44.24917,
        "name": "Colinas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bungoma, Akure, Dēra, Madīnat Wādī an Naţrūn, Colinas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Colinas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6533.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3067.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 2850.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bungoma": 2538.1,
        "Akure": 859.1,
        "Dēra": 2850.8,
        "Madīnat Wādī an Naţrūn": 3067.3,
        "Colinas": 6533.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bungoma: (0.56°, 34.56°)",
      "  Akure: (7.25°, 5.19°)",
      "  Dēra: (8.40°, 38.85°)",
      "  Madīnat Wādī an Naţrūn: (30.38°, 30.35°)",
      "  Colinas: (-6.03°, -44.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Colinas: 6533.6 km from centroid",
      "  Madīnat Wādī an Naţrūn: 3067.3 km from centroid",
      "  Dēra: 2850.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Colinas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Colinas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.35364,
        "lon": 152.96848,
        "name": "Albany Creek"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.87683,
        "lon": 153.28572,
        "name": "Upper Coomera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88158,
        "lon": 174.76204,
        "name": "Mount Eden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.85614,
        "lon": -0.53355,
        "name": "Cenon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rotorua, Albany Creek, Upper Coomera, Mount Eden, Cenon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cenon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14595.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4942.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.95,
      "median_distance_km": 4778.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rotorua": 4942.0,
        "Albany Creek": 2496.2,
        "Upper Coomera": 2547.8,
        "Mount Eden": 4778.6,
        "Cenon": 14595.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "  Albany Creek: (-27.35°, 152.97°)",
      "  Upper Coomera: (-27.88°, 153.29°)",
      "  Mount Eden: (-36.88°, 174.76°)",
      "  Cenon: (44.86°, -0.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cenon: 14595.6 km from centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 4942.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Eden: 4778.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cenon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cenon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 17.91177,
        "lon": -94.09646,
        "name": "Las Choapas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.19472,
        "lon": -88.72899,
        "name": "Watertown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.64372,
        "lon": -73.90069,
        "name": "Canarsie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.11417,
        "lon": -94.62746,
        "name": "Kansas City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83333,
        "lon": 150.98333,
        "name": "Merrylands"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Las Choapas, Watertown, Canarsie, Kansas City, Merrylands?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Merrylands",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18258.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5643.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.24,
      "median_distance_km": 5506.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Las Choapas": 5643.3,
        "Watertown": 5083.6,
        "Canarsie": 3831.1,
        "Kansas City": 5506.4,
        "Merrylands": 18258.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Las Choapas: (17.91°, -94.10°)",
      "  Watertown: (43.19°, -88.73°)",
      "  Canarsie: (40.64°, -73.90°)",
      "  Kansas City: (39.11°, -94.63°)",
      "  Merrylands: (-33.83°, 150.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Merrylands: 18258.1 km from centroid",
      "  Las Choapas: 5643.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kansas City: 5506.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Merrylands",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Merrylands"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.06847,
        "lon": -78.88947,
        "name": "Waynesboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.97476,
        "lon": -87.55585,
        "name": "Evansville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.73121,
        "lon": -74.27348,
        "name": "Maplewood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.78391,
        "lon": -116.95864,
        "name": "San Jacinto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.33057,
        "lon": 28.99087,
        "name": "Tshiame"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Waynesboro, Evansville, Maplewood, San Jacinto, Tshiame?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tshiame",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11699.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5031.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 2551.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Waynesboro": 1959.6,
        "Evansville": 2551.9,
        "Maplewood": 1977.1,
        "San Jacinto": 5031.7,
        "Tshiame": 11699.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Waynesboro: (38.07°, -78.89°)",
      "  Evansville: (37.97°, -87.56°)",
      "  Maplewood: (40.73°, -74.27°)",
      "  San Jacinto: (33.78°, -116.96°)",
      "  Tshiame: (-28.33°, 28.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tshiame: 11699.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Jacinto: 5031.7 km from centroid",
      "  Evansville: 2551.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tshiame",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tshiame"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.21298,
        "lon": 153.53634,
        "name": "Banora Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.75,
        "name": "Truganina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9682,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Papatoetoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.19152,
        "lon": 40.01675,
        "name": "Batī"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banora Point, Truganina, Papatoetoe, Otahuhu, Batī?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Batī",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11296.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3722.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.03,
      "median_distance_km": 3721.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banora Point": 1601.8,
        "Truganina": 1501.3,
        "Papatoetoe": 3722.2,
        "Otahuhu": 3721.6,
        "Batī": 11296.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banora Point: (-28.21°, 153.54°)",
      "  Truganina: (-37.82°, 144.75°)",
      "  Papatoetoe: (-36.97°, 174.84°)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "  Batī: (11.19°, 40.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Batī: 11296.1 km from centroid",
      "  Papatoetoe: 3722.2 km from centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 3721.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Batī",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Batī"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.63864,
        "lon": -80.39727,
        "name": "Vero Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.0706,
        "lon": -85.01441,
        "name": "New Haven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.70037,
        "lon": -73.92097,
        "name": "Poughkeepsie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.097,
        "lon": -79.23533,
        "name": "Jamestown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.74389,
        "lon": -39.48667,
        "name": "Gandu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vero Beach, New Haven, Poughkeepsie, Jamestown, Gandu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gandu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5768.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1920.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.0,
      "median_distance_km": 1738.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vero Beach": 865.0,
        "New Haven": 1920.0,
        "Poughkeepsie": 1565.1,
        "Jamestown": 1738.1,
        "Gandu": 5768.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vero Beach: (27.64°, -80.40°)",
      "  New Haven: (41.07°, -85.01°)",
      "  Poughkeepsie: (41.70°, -73.92°)",
      "  Jamestown: (42.10°, -79.24°)",
      "  Gandu: (-13.74°, -39.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gandu: 5768.2 km from centroid",
      "  New Haven: 1920.0 km from centroid",
      "  Jamestown: 1738.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gandu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gandu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.53333,
        "lon": 138.93333,
        "name": "Mitsuke"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.77856,
        "lon": 130.74537,
        "name": "Kotō"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.14657,
        "lon": 101.71023,
        "name": "Bukit Bintang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.3865,
        "lon": 121.1066,
        "name": "Bambang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.4013,
        "lon": -91.00094,
        "name": "Shenandoah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mitsuke, Kotō, Bukit Bintang, Bambang, Shenandoah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shenandoah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13889.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5704.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 4981.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mitsuke": 5704.7,
        "Kotō": 4981.7,
        "Bukit Bintang": 3268.6,
        "Bambang": 4327.0,
        "Shenandoah": 13889.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mitsuke: (37.53°, 138.93°)",
      "  Kotō: (32.78°, 130.75°)",
      "  Bukit Bintang: (3.15°, 101.71°)",
      "  Bambang: (16.39°, 121.11°)",
      "  Shenandoah: (30.40°, -91.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shenandoah: 13889.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mitsuke: 5704.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kotō: 4981.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shenandoah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shenandoah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.07018,
        "lon": 145.47411,
        "name": "Pakenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.49325,
        "lon": 153.05826,
        "name": "Coorparoo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92019,
        "lon": 151.22241,
        "name": "Kensington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92399,
        "lon": 151.22749,
        "name": "Kingsford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.11417,
        "lon": -94.62746,
        "name": "Kansas City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pakenham, Coorparoo, Kensington, Kingsford, Kansas City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kansas City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17292.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5342.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.24,
      "median_distance_km": 5194.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pakenham": 4762.4,
        "Coorparoo": 5342.9,
        "Kensington": 5194.3,
        "Kingsford": 5194.8,
        "Kansas City": 17292.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pakenham: (-38.07°, 145.47°)",
      "  Coorparoo: (-27.49°, 153.06°)",
      "  Kensington: (-33.92°, 151.22°)",
      "  Kingsford: (-33.92°, 151.23°)",
      "  Kansas City: (39.11°, -94.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kansas City: 17292.5 km from centroid",
      "  Coorparoo: 5342.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kingsford: 5194.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kansas City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kansas City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.21773,
        "lon": 8.26679,
        "name": "Idstein"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.75742,
        "lon": 11.46084,
        "name": "Aschersleben"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.86195,
        "lon": -3.05497,
        "name": "Oswestry"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.55858,
        "lon": 6.07868,
        "name": "Gap"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88264,
        "lon": 144.7003,
        "name": "Hoppers Crossing"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Idstein, Aschersleben, Oswestry, Gap, Hoppers Crossing?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hoppers Crossing",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13867.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3700.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.75,
      "median_distance_km": 2874.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Idstein": 2874.3,
        "Aschersleben": 2803.9,
        "Oswestry": 3700.8,
        "Gap": 2730.0,
        "Hoppers Crossing": 13867.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Idstein: (50.22°, 8.27°)",
      "  Aschersleben: (51.76°, 11.46°)",
      "  Oswestry: (52.86°, -3.05°)",
      "  Gap: (44.56°, 6.08°)",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: (-37.88°, 144.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: 13867.7 km from centroid",
      "  Oswestry: 3700.8 km from centroid",
      "  Idstein: 2874.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hoppers Crossing",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hoppers Crossing"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.31387,
        "lon": 42.11815,
        "name": "Harar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.72508,
        "lon": 31.67148,
        "name": "Abū Kabīr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.31032,
        "lon": 9.84388,
        "name": "Bauchi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.61166,
        "lon": 25.92539,
        "name": "Sīdī Barānī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.08449,
        "lon": 79.67053,
        "name": "Arakkonam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Harar, Abū Kabīr, Bauchi, Sīdī Barānī, Arakkonam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Arakkonam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4507.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3158.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.43,
      "median_distance_km": 1840.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Harar": 1172.1,
        "Abū Kabīr": 1443.2,
        "Bauchi": 3158.6,
        "Sīdī Barānī": 1840.9,
        "Arakkonam": 4507.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Harar: (9.31°, 42.12°)",
      "  Abū Kabīr: (30.73°, 31.67°)",
      "  Bauchi: (10.31°, 9.84°)",
      "  Sīdī Barānī: (31.61°, 25.93°)",
      "  Arakkonam: (13.08°, 79.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Arakkonam: 4507.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bauchi: 3158.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sīdī Barānī: 1840.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Arakkonam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Arakkonam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.64773,
        "lon": 10.04149,
        "name": "Hummelsbüttel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.35103,
        "lon": 41.829,
        "name": "Morozovsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.71667,
        "lon": 37.53333,
        "name": "Vorob’yovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.46072,
        "lon": -0.21814,
        "name": "Putney"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.18111,
        "lon": -46.395,
        "name": "Nazaré Paulista"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hummelsbüttel, Morozovsk, Vorob’yovo, Putney, Nazaré Paulista?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nazaré Paulista",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8838.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2987.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 2955.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hummelsbüttel": 1832.6,
        "Morozovsk": 2955.0,
        "Vorob’yovo": 2987.4,
        "Putney": 1729.7,
        "Nazaré Paulista": 8838.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hummelsbüttel: (53.65°, 10.04°)",
      "  Morozovsk: (48.35°, 41.83°)",
      "  Vorob’yovo: (55.72°, 37.53°)",
      "  Putney: (51.46°, -0.22°)",
      "  Nazaré Paulista: (-23.18°, -46.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nazaré Paulista: 8838.3 km from centroid",
      "  Vorob’yovo: 2987.4 km from centroid",
      "  Morozovsk: 2955.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nazaré Paulista",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nazaré Paulista"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Yarraville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.2,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Pukekohe East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.06667,
        "lon": 174.08333,
        "name": "New Plymouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.02388,
        "lon": 144.40617,
        "name": "Lara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.33678,
        "lon": -0.11201,
        "name": "Purley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yarraville, Pukekohe East, New Plymouth, Lara, Purley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Purley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14334.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4928.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 4891.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yarraville": 2574.1,
        "Pukekohe East": 4928.9,
        "New Plymouth": 4891.7,
        "Lara": 2560.2,
        "Purley": 14334.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yarraville: (-37.82°, 144.90°)",
      "  Pukekohe East: (-37.20°, 174.95°)",
      "  New Plymouth: (-39.07°, 174.08°)",
      "  Lara: (-38.02°, 144.41°)",
      "  Purley: (51.34°, -0.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Purley: 14334.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pukekohe East: 4928.9 km from centroid",
      "  New Plymouth: 4891.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Purley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Purley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.31577,
        "lon": 76.31502,
        "name": "Jīnd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.37575,
        "lon": 101.62199,
        "name": "Haomen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.28845,
        "lon": 82.7606,
        "name": "Kharhiāl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.79632,
        "lon": 75.22648,
        "name": "Waluj Buzurg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.14953,
        "lon": -90.04898,
        "name": "Memphis"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jīnd, Haomen, Kharhiāl, Waluj Buzurg, Memphis?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Memphis",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11756.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4935.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 3507.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jīnd": 2639.4,
        "Haomen": 4935.0,
        "Kharhiāl": 3507.1,
        "Waluj Buzurg": 2804.3,
        "Memphis": 11756.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jīnd: (29.32°, 76.32°)",
      "  Haomen: (37.38°, 101.62°)",
      "  Kharhiāl: (20.29°, 82.76°)",
      "  Waluj Buzurg: (19.80°, 75.23°)",
      "  Memphis: (35.15°, -90.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Memphis: 11756.3 km from centroid",
      "  Haomen: 4935.0 km from centroid",
      "  Kharhiāl: 3507.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Memphis",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Memphis"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.17655,
        "lon": 4.50885,
        "name": "Merenwijk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.39458,
        "lon": 2.17946,
        "name": "Fort Pienc"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.68907,
        "lon": 14.52036,
        "name": "Gragnano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.32718,
        "lon": -3.7635,
        "name": "Leganés"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72197,
        "lon": 151.04607,
        "name": "Cherrybrook"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Merenwijk, Fort Pienc, Gragnano, Leganés, Cherrybrook?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cherrybrook",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14098.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3665.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.85,
      "median_distance_km": 3596.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Merenwijk": 3596.2,
        "Fort Pienc": 3207.4,
        "Gragnano": 2234.2,
        "Leganés": 3665.8,
        "Cherrybrook": 14098.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Merenwijk: (52.18°, 4.51°)",
      "  Fort Pienc: (41.39°, 2.18°)",
      "  Gragnano: (40.69°, 14.52°)",
      "  Leganés: (40.33°, -3.76°)",
      "  Cherrybrook: (-33.72°, 151.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cherrybrook: 14098.8 km from centroid",
      "  Leganés: 3665.8 km from centroid",
      "  Merenwijk: 3596.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cherrybrook",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cherrybrook"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.77972,
        "lon": -108.2967,
        "name": "North Battleford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.90232,
        "lon": -80.25033,
        "name": "Opa-locka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.39823,
        "lon": -99.02857,
        "name": "Ciudad Miguel Alemán"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.64205,
        "lon": -80.39839,
        "name": "Three Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.34656,
        "lon": 45.47811,
        "name": "El Bahay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: North Battleford, Opa-locka, Ciudad Miguel Alemán, Three Lakes, El Bahay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "El Bahay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11620.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4563.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 3414.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "North Battleford": 4563.9,
        "Opa-locka": 1573.2,
        "Ciudad Miguel Alemán": 3414.7,
        "Three Lakes": 1592.9,
        "El Bahay": 11620.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  North Battleford: (52.78°, -108.30°)",
      "  Opa-locka: (25.90°, -80.25°)",
      "  Ciudad Miguel Alemán: (26.40°, -99.03°)",
      "  Three Lakes: (25.64°, -80.40°)",
      "  El Bahay: (6.35°, 45.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  El Bahay: 11620.8 km from centroid",
      "  North Battleford: 4563.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ciudad Miguel Alemán: 3414.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: El Bahay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: El Bahay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.60333,
        "lon": -47.02639,
        "name": "Vargem Grande Paulista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.81305,
        "lon": -64.79353,
        "name": "Libertador General San Martín"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.855,
        "lon": -37.12611,
        "name": "Nossa Senhora do Socorro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.92901,
        "lon": -75.02709,
        "name": "San Benito Abad"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vargem Grande Paulista, Libertador General San Martín, Nossa Senhora do Socorro, San Benito Abad, Whangarei?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Whangarei",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14132.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7713.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 5733.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vargem Grande Paulista": 3926.0,
        "Libertador General San Martín": 5733.8,
        "Nossa Senhora do Socorro": 3010.7,
        "San Benito Abad": 7713.5,
        "Whangarei": 14132.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vargem Grande Paulista: (-23.60°, -47.03°)",
      "  Libertador General San Martín: (-23.81°, -64.79°)",
      "  Nossa Senhora do Socorro: (-10.86°, -37.13°)",
      "  San Benito Abad: (8.93°, -75.03°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 14132.8 km from centroid",
      "  San Benito Abad: 7713.5 km from centroid",
      "  Libertador General San Martín: 5733.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Whangarei",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Whangarei"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.75888,
        "lon": -81.31784,
        "name": "Lake Mary"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.91273,
        "lon": -109.92655,
        "name": "Colonia del Sol"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.68341,
        "lon": -79.76633,
        "name": "Brampton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.36357,
        "lon": -98.97707,
        "name": "Los Reyes Acaquilpan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.26786,
        "lon": 28.12225,
        "name": "Alberton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lake Mary, Colonia del Sol, Brampton, Los Reyes Acaquilpan, Alberton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Alberton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11493.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4358.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3227.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lake Mary": 1804.1,
        "Colonia del Sol": 4358.2,
        "Brampton": 3081.8,
        "Los Reyes Acaquilpan": 3227.9,
        "Alberton": 11493.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lake Mary: (28.76°, -81.32°)",
      "  Colonia del Sol: (22.91°, -109.93°)",
      "  Brampton: (43.68°, -79.77°)",
      "  Los Reyes Acaquilpan: (19.36°, -98.98°)",
      "  Alberton: (-26.27°, 28.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Alberton: 11493.5 km from centroid",
      "  Colonia del Sol: 4358.2 km from centroid",
      "  Los Reyes Acaquilpan: 3227.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Alberton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Alberton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.70988,
        "lon": 144.75483,
        "name": "Taylors Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Coburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.02388,
        "lon": 144.40617,
        "name": "Lara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.91667,
        "lon": 112.51667,
        "name": "Shaoshan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Taylors Hill, Coburg, Lara, Melbourne, Shaoshan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shaoshan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6468.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1591.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.06,
      "median_distance_km": 1590.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Taylors Hill": 1572.1,
        "Coburg": 1584.0,
        "Lara": 1591.7,
        "Melbourne": 1590.3,
        "Shaoshan": 6468.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Taylors Hill: (-37.71°, 144.75°)",
      "  Coburg: (-37.75°, 144.97°)",
      "  Lara: (-38.02°, 144.41°)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "  Shaoshan: (27.92°, 112.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shaoshan: 6468.2 km from centroid",
      "  Lara: 1591.7 km from centroid",
      "  Melbourne: 1590.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shaoshan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shaoshan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.25008,
        "lon": -74.13253,
        "name": "Salaberry-de-Valleyfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.19617,
        "lon": -86.6225,
        "name": "Hermitage"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.43333,
        "lon": -96.49808,
        "name": "Fremont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.38667,
        "lon": -158.00917,
        "name": "Waipahu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.32944,
        "lon": -75.41137,
        "name": "Turbaco"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Salaberry-de-Valleyfield, Hermitage, Fremont, Waipahu, Turbaco?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Waipahu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6000.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3276.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 2619.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Salaberry-de-Valleyfield": 2619.5,
        "Hermitage": 1216.2,
        "Fremont": 1178.3,
        "Waipahu": 6000.5,
        "Turbaco": 3276.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Salaberry-de-Valleyfield: (45.25°, -74.13°)",
      "  Hermitage: (36.20°, -86.62°)",
      "  Fremont: (41.43°, -96.50°)",
      "  Waipahu: (21.39°, -158.01°)",
      "  Turbaco: (10.33°, -75.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Waipahu: 6000.5 km from centroid",
      "  Turbaco: 3276.9 km from centroid",
      "  Salaberry-de-Valleyfield: 2619.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Waipahu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Waipahu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.66667,
        "lon": 38.8,
        "name": "Filakit"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.15388,
        "lon": 18.66031,
        "name": "Moorreesburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.81292,
        "lon": 30.63646,
        "name": "Mpumalanga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.20131,
        "lon": 7.98373,
        "name": "Itu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.68611,
        "lon": -46.62278,
        "name": "Diadema"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Filakit, Moorreesburg, Mpumalanga, Itu, Diadema?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Diadema",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6008.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4274.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.41,
      "median_distance_km": 2764.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Filakit": 4274.7,
        "Moorreesburg": 2311.6,
        "Mpumalanga": 2764.0,
        "Itu": 2140.7,
        "Diadema": 6008.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Filakit: (11.67°, 38.80°)",
      "  Moorreesburg: (-33.15°, 18.66°)",
      "  Mpumalanga: (-29.81°, 30.64°)",
      "  Itu: (5.20°, 7.98°)",
      "  Diadema: (-23.69°, -46.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Diadema: 6008.9 km from centroid",
      "  Filakit: 4274.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mpumalanga: 2764.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Diadema",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Diadema"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.77819,
        "lon": 135.59512,
        "name": "Settsu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.2945,
        "lon": 102.8614,
        "name": "Lubuklinggau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.75202,
        "lon": 139.51169,
        "name": "Higashikurume"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.81944,
        "lon": 141.65222,
        "name": "Chitose"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.04309,
        "lon": -52.37929,
        "name": "Campo Mourão"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Settsu, Lubuklinggau, Higashikurume, Chitose, Campo Mourão?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Campo Mourão",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16387.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5346.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.06,
      "median_distance_km": 4971.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Settsu": 4600.3,
        "Lubuklinggau": 2502.4,
        "Higashikurume": 4971.2,
        "Chitose": 5346.9,
        "Campo Mourão": 16387.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Settsu: (34.78°, 135.60°)",
      "  Lubuklinggau: (-3.29°, 102.86°)",
      "  Higashikurume: (35.75°, 139.51°)",
      "  Chitose: (42.82°, 141.65°)",
      "  Campo Mourão: (-24.04°, -52.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Campo Mourão: 16387.9 km from centroid",
      "  Chitose: 5346.9 km from centroid",
      "  Higashikurume: 4971.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Campo Mourão",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Campo Mourão"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.1466,
        "lon": 28.68322,
        "name": "Delmas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.89469,
        "lon": -1.09083,
        "name": "Navrongo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.01537,
        "lon": 6.78036,
        "name": "Sofo-Birnin-Gwari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.71417,
        "lon": -0.15418,
        "name": "Adenta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Delmas, Navrongo, Sofo-Birnin-Gwari, Adenta, Coogee?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coogee",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11778.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4647.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 4350.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Delmas": 2360.9,
        "Navrongo": 4647.3,
        "Sofo-Birnin-Gwari": 3878.6,
        "Adenta": 4350.9,
        "Coogee": 11778.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Delmas: (-26.15°, 28.68°)",
      "  Navrongo: (10.89°, -1.09°)",
      "  Sofo-Birnin-Gwari: (11.02°, 6.78°)",
      "  Adenta: (5.71°, -0.15°)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coogee: 11778.5 km from centroid",
      "  Navrongo: 4647.3 km from centroid",
      "  Adenta: 4350.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coogee",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coogee"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.93754,
        "lon": 174.65584,
        "name": "Titirangi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.43876,
        "lon": 147.13467,
        "name": "Launceston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.63917,
        "lon": 153.10944,
        "name": "Logan City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.64595,
        "lon": 139.7155,
        "name": "Ebisu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Titirangi, Launceston, Logan City, Melbourne City Centre, Ebisu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ebisu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6497.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2772.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 2247.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Titirangi": 2772.4,
        "Launceston": 2247.0,
        "Logan City": 678.2,
        "Melbourne City Centre": 1918.4,
        "Ebisu": 6497.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Titirangi: (-36.94°, 174.66°)",
      "  Launceston: (-41.44°, 147.13°)",
      "  Logan City: (-27.64°, 153.11°)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Ebisu: (35.65°, 139.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ebisu: 6497.9 km from centroid",
      "  Titirangi: 2772.4 km from centroid",
      "  Launceston: 2247.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ebisu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ebisu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.93462,
        "lon": 18.86676,
        "name": "Stellenbosch"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.53333,
        "lon": 29.06667,
        "name": "eMbalenhle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.05466,
        "lon": 39.66359,
        "name": "Mombasa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.86006,
        "lon": -0.6635,
        "name": "Asamankese"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.06217,
        "lon": 114.49272,
        "name": "Xingtai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stellenbosch, eMbalenhle, Mombasa, Asamankese, Xingtai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Xingtai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8911.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4685.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 3968.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stellenbosch": 3968.0,
        "eMbalenhle": 2743.0,
        "Mombasa": 75.0,
        "Asamankese": 4685.6,
        "Xingtai": 8911.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stellenbosch: (-33.93°, 18.87°)",
      "  eMbalenhle: (-26.53°, 29.07°)",
      "  Mombasa: (-4.05°, 39.66°)",
      "  Asamankese: (5.86°, -0.66°)",
      "  Xingtai: (37.06°, 114.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Xingtai: 8911.7 km from centroid",
      "  Asamankese: 4685.6 km from centroid",
      "  Stellenbosch: 3968.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Xingtai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Xingtai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.16951,
        "lon": 94.8006,
        "name": "Along"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.12583,
        "lon": 109.40889,
        "name": "Hongzhou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.8262,
        "lon": 126.10863,
        "name": "Sinan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.25097,
        "lon": 75.17893,
        "name": "Rāmgarh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.66083,
        "lon": 5.61944,
        "name": "Uden"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Along, Hongzhou, Sinan, Rāmgarh, Uden?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Uden",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6268.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4004.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.57,
      "median_distance_km": 2740.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Along": 1342.5,
        "Hongzhou": 2740.8,
        "Sinan": 4004.9,
        "Rāmgarh": 977.0,
        "Uden": 6268.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Along: (28.17°, 94.80°)",
      "  Hongzhou: (26.13°, 109.41°)",
      "  Sinan: (34.83°, 126.11°)",
      "  Rāmgarh: (27.25°, 75.18°)",
      "  Uden: (51.66°, 5.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Uden: 6268.1 km from centroid",
      "  Sinan: 4004.9 km from centroid",
      "  Hongzhou: 2740.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Uden",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Uden"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.98533,
        "lon": 76.52046,
        "name": "Lonar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.04348,
        "lon": 77.206,
        "name": "Bhālki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.83576,
        "lon": 100.46001,
        "name": "Bang O"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.43745,
        "lon": 81.9055,
        "name": "Jhūsi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.58333,
        "lon": 172.38333,
        "name": "Rolleston"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lonar, Bhālki, Bang O, Jhūsi, Rolleston?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rolleston",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9003.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3088.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2956.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lonar": 3088.7,
        "Bhālki": 2936.1,
        "Bang O": 800.1,
        "Jhūsi": 2956.0,
        "Rolleston": 9003.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lonar: (19.99°, 76.52°)",
      "  Bhālki: (18.04°, 77.21°)",
      "  Bang O: (13.84°, 100.46°)",
      "  Jhūsi: (25.44°, 81.91°)",
      "  Rolleston: (-43.58°, 172.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rolleston: 9003.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lonar: 3088.7 km from centroid",
      "  Jhūsi: 2956.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rolleston",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rolleston"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.19528,
        "lon": 146.5415,
        "name": "Traralgon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8739,
        "lon": 145.02485,
        "name": "Caulfield North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81992,
        "lon": 145.0358,
        "name": "Hawthorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.09968,
        "lon": 145.17248,
        "name": "Carrum Downs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.2186,
        "lon": 102.1995,
        "name": "Klebang Besar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Traralgon, Caulfield North, Hawthorn, Carrum Downs, Klebang Besar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Klebang Besar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5126.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1281.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.0,
      "median_distance_km": 1189.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Traralgon": 1281.3,
        "Caulfield North": 1161.8,
        "Hawthorn": 1158.1,
        "Carrum Downs": 1189.0,
        "Klebang Besar": 5126.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Traralgon: (-38.20°, 146.54°)",
      "  Caulfield North: (-37.87°, 145.02°)",
      "  Hawthorn: (-37.82°, 145.04°)",
      "  Carrum Downs: (-38.10°, 145.17°)",
      "  Klebang Besar: (2.22°, 102.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Klebang Besar: 5126.4 km from centroid",
      "  Traralgon: 1281.3 km from centroid",
      "  Carrum Downs: 1189.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Klebang Besar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Klebang Besar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88834,
        "lon": 151.12274,
        "name": "Ashfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.28762,
        "lon": 152.76936,
        "name": "Hervey Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.98333,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Dandenong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.82399,
        "lon": -71.41283,
        "name": "Providence"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint Albans, Ashfield, Hervey Bay, Dandenong, Providence?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Providence",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17405.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5007.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.48,
      "median_distance_km": 4902.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint Albans": 4439.1,
        "Ashfield": 4902.7,
        "Hervey Bay": 5007.8,
        "Dandenong": 4480.9,
        "Providence": 17405.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Ashfield: (-33.89°, 151.12°)",
      "  Hervey Bay: (-25.29°, 152.77°)",
      "  Dandenong: (-37.98°, 145.20°)",
      "  Providence: (41.82°, -71.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Providence: 17405.3 km from centroid",
      "  Hervey Bay: 5007.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ashfield: 4902.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Providence",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Providence"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 0.63513,
        "lon": 34.28165,
        "name": "Malaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.95911,
        "lon": 31.17025,
        "name": "Hlanganani"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.43497,
        "lon": 12.05107,
        "name": "Ganye"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.02903,
        "lon": 24.76912,
        "name": "Humansdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Footscray"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Malaba, Hlanganani, Ganye, Humansdorp, Footscray?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Footscray",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9286.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5020.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 3060.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Malaba": 2615.0,
        "Hlanganani": 2061.8,
        "Ganye": 5020.7,
        "Humansdorp": 3060.8,
        "Footscray": 9286.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Malaba: (0.64°, 34.28°)",
      "  Hlanganani: (-24.96°, 31.17°)",
      "  Ganye: (8.43°, 12.05°)",
      "  Humansdorp: (-34.03°, 24.77°)",
      "  Footscray: (-37.80°, 144.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Footscray: 9286.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ganye: 5020.7 km from centroid",
      "  Humansdorp: 3060.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Footscray",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Footscray"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.18369,
        "lon": -98.12306,
        "name": "Alamo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.80482,
        "lon": -73.33623,
        "name": "Dix Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.94065,
        "lon": -80.2456,
        "name": "Carol City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.42389,
        "lon": -116.97167,
        "name": "Villa del Prado 2da Sección"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.99306,
        "lon": 31.41605,
        "name": "Al Badārī"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alamo, Dix Hills, Carol City, Villa del Prado 2da Sección, Al Badārī?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Badārī",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9294.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4660.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 3030.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alamo": 3030.2,
        "Dix Hills": 1265.5,
        "Carol City": 1349.9,
        "Villa del Prado 2da Sección": 4660.2,
        "Al Badārī": 9294.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alamo: (26.18°, -98.12°)",
      "  Dix Hills: (40.80°, -73.34°)",
      "  Carol City: (25.94°, -80.25°)",
      "  Villa del Prado 2da Sección: (32.42°, -116.97°)",
      "  Al Badārī: (26.99°, 31.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Badārī: 9294.1 km from centroid",
      "  Villa del Prado 2da Sección: 4660.2 km from centroid",
      "  Alamo: 3030.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Badārī",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Badārī"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.44187,
        "lon": 152.93861,
        "name": "The Gap"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07758,
        "lon": 145.29871,
        "name": "Cranbourne North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.68443,
        "lon": 153.05705,
        "name": "Buderim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.45229,
        "lon": -96.96148,
        "name": "Coatepec"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Epping, The Gap, Cranbourne North, Buderim, Coatepec?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coatepec",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18241.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5373.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.4,
      "median_distance_km": 5352.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Epping": 4633.7,
        "The Gap": 5352.1,
        "Cranbourne North": 4664.1,
        "Buderim": 5373.0,
        "Coatepec": 18241.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "  The Gap: (-27.44°, 152.94°)",
      "  Cranbourne North: (-38.08°, 145.30°)",
      "  Buderim: (-26.68°, 153.06°)",
      "  Coatepec: (19.45°, -96.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coatepec: 18241.5 km from centroid",
      "  Buderim: 5373.0 km from centroid",
      "  The Gap: 5352.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coatepec",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coatepec"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.0653,
        "lon": -81.78869,
        "name": "Auburndale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.38612,
        "lon": -80.742,
        "name": "Cocoa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.58612,
        "lon": -98.38839,
        "name": "Hastings"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.01052,
        "lon": -93.45551,
        "name": "Plymouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.5325,
        "lon": -46.79167,
        "name": "Osasco"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Auburndale, Cocoa, Hastings, Plymouth, Osasco?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Osasco",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6373.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2653.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 2528.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Auburndale": 509.4,
        "Cocoa": 523.2,
        "Hastings": 2528.3,
        "Plymouth": 2653.9,
        "Osasco": 6373.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Auburndale: (28.07°, -81.79°)",
      "  Cocoa: (28.39°, -80.74°)",
      "  Hastings: (40.59°, -98.39°)",
      "  Plymouth: (45.01°, -93.46°)",
      "  Osasco: (-23.53°, -46.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Osasco: 6373.2 km from centroid",
      "  Plymouth: 2653.9 km from centroid",
      "  Hastings: 2528.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Osasco",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Osasco"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.8661,
        "lon": 12.64973,
        "name": "Wittenberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.95542,
        "lon": 18.57479,
        "name": "Jastrzębie Zdrój"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.63984,
        "lon": -1.61636,
        "name": "Cherbourg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.58008,
        "lon": 16.50164,
        "name": "Nowa Ruda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.64083,
        "lon": -42.01111,
        "name": "Ibipeba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wittenberg, Jastrzębie Zdrój, Cherbourg, Nowa Ruda, Ibipeba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ibipeba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7098.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1929.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.68,
      "median_distance_km": 1859.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wittenberg": 1788.2,
        "Jastrzębie Zdrój": 1929.8,
        "Cherbourg": 1299.9,
        "Nowa Ruda": 1859.9,
        "Ibipeba": 7098.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wittenberg: (51.87°, 12.65°)",
      "  Jastrzębie Zdrój: (49.96°, 18.57°)",
      "  Cherbourg: (49.64°, -1.62°)",
      "  Nowa Ruda: (50.58°, 16.50°)",
      "  Ibipeba: (-11.64°, -42.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ibipeba: 7098.2 km from centroid",
      "  Jastrzębie Zdrój: 1929.8 km from centroid",
      "  Nowa Ruda: 1859.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ibipeba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ibipeba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.67418,
        "lon": 31.49686,
        "name": "Juhaynah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03333,
        "lon": 38.4,
        "name": "Ādīs ‘Alem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.66819,
        "lon": 9.16453,
        "name": "Obudu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.75225,
        "lon": 38.97846,
        "name": "Bishoftu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.58896,
        "lon": -100.00156,
        "name": "Cadereyta Jiménez"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Juhaynah, Ādīs ‘Alem, Obudu, Bishoftu, Cadereyta Jiménez?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cadereyta Jiménez",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10584.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3910.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 3841.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Juhaynah": 3147.5,
        "Ādīs ‘Alem": 3841.3,
        "Obudu": 1139.1,
        "Bishoftu": 3910.5,
        "Cadereyta Jiménez": 10584.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Juhaynah: (26.67°, 31.50°)",
      "  Ādīs ‘Alem: (9.03°, 38.40°)",
      "  Obudu: (6.67°, 9.16°)",
      "  Bishoftu: (8.75°, 38.98°)",
      "  Cadereyta Jiménez: (25.59°, -100.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cadereyta Jiménez: 10584.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bishoftu: 3910.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ādīs ‘Alem: 3841.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cadereyta Jiménez",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cadereyta Jiménez"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.28664,
        "lon": 174.77557,
        "name": "Wellington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.081,
        "lon": 116.0054,
        "name": "Gosnells"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0182,
        "lon": 174.88019,
        "name": "Manurewa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.89205,
        "lon": -84.29881,
        "name": "Chamblee"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wellington, Glen Iris, Gosnells, Manurewa, Chamblee?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chamblee",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18473.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6741.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.74,
      "median_distance_km": 6678.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wellington": 6678.8,
        "Glen Iris": 4125.6,
        "Gosnells": 1470.3,
        "Manurewa": 6741.3,
        "Chamblee": 18473.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wellington: (-41.29°, 174.78°)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Gosnells: (-32.08°, 116.01°)",
      "  Manurewa: (-37.02°, 174.88°)",
      "  Chamblee: (33.89°, -84.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chamblee: 18473.9 km from centroid",
      "  Manurewa: 6741.3 km from centroid",
      "  Wellington: 6678.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chamblee",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chamblee"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.46528,
        "lon": -45.95806,
        "name": "Piumhi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.08111,
        "lon": -53.055,
        "name": "Francisco Beltrão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.2975,
        "lon": -51.50361,
        "name": "Carlos Barbosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.87389,
        "lon": -49.80278,
        "name": "Wenceslau Braz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.87097,
        "lon": 31.89961,
        "name": "eSikhaleni"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Piumhi, Francisco Beltrão, Carlos Barbosa, Wenceslau Braz, eSikhaleni?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "eSikhaleni",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6406.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1936.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.31,
      "median_distance_km": 1800.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Piumhi": 1383.7,
        "Francisco Beltrão": 1936.3,
        "Carlos Barbosa": 1800.0,
        "Wenceslau Braz": 1638.9,
        "eSikhaleni": 6406.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Piumhi: (-20.47°, -45.96°)",
      "  Francisco Beltrão: (-26.08°, -53.05°)",
      "  Carlos Barbosa: (-29.30°, -51.50°)",
      "  Wenceslau Braz: (-23.87°, -49.80°)",
      "  eSikhaleni: (-28.87°, 31.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  eSikhaleni: 6406.1 km from centroid",
      "  Francisco Beltrão: 1936.3 km from centroid",
      "  Carlos Barbosa: 1800.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: eSikhaleni",
      "FINAL ANSWER: eSikhaleni"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.62329,
        "lon": 153.04785,
        "name": "Calamvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.16604,
        "lon": 145.13643,
        "name": "Frankston South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.7457,
        "lon": 151.04764,
        "name": "West Pennant Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.07508,
        "lon": -78.59373,
        "name": "Chimbote"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Calamvale, Frankston South, Whangarei, West Pennant Hills, Chimbote?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chimbote",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15718.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6076.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 4292.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Calamvale": 4292.6,
        "Frankston South": 3481.8,
        "Whangarei": 6076.2,
        "West Pennant Hills": 4004.6,
        "Chimbote": 15718.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Calamvale: (-27.62°, 153.05°)",
      "  Frankston South: (-38.17°, 145.14°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "  West Pennant Hills: (-33.75°, 151.05°)",
      "  Chimbote: (-9.08°, -78.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chimbote: 15718.2 km from centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 6076.2 km from centroid",
      "  Calamvale: 4292.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chimbote",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chimbote"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -15.53139,
        "lon": -40.90944,
        "name": "Encruzilhada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.795,
        "lon": -35.20944,
        "name": "Natal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.78991,
        "lon": -60.59276,
        "name": "San Justo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.66585,
        "lon": -76.25525,
        "name": "Yanacancha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.1,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Seaford"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Encruzilhada, Natal, San Justo, Yanacancha, Seaford?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Seaford",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13163.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6766.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 4829.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Encruzilhada": 2936.1,
        "Natal": 2831.9,
        "San Justo": 4829.3,
        "Yanacancha": 6766.4,
        "Seaford": 13163.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Encruzilhada: (-15.53°, -40.91°)",
      "  Natal: (-5.79°, -35.21°)",
      "  San Justo: (-30.79°, -60.59°)",
      "  Yanacancha: (-10.67°, -76.26°)",
      "  Seaford: (-38.10°, 145.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Seaford: 13163.6 km from centroid",
      "  Yanacancha: 6766.4 km from centroid",
      "  San Justo: 4829.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Seaford",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Seaford"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79176,
        "lon": 151.08057,
        "name": "Eastwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.71816,
        "lon": 151.11561,
        "name": "Wahroonga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78761,
        "lon": 145.14888,
        "name": "Doncaster East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.13338,
        "lon": 8.4525,
        "name": "Casale Monferrato"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cheltenham, Eastwood, Wahroonga, Doncaster East, Casale Monferrato?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Casale Monferrato",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13225.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3432.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.85,
      "median_distance_km": 3431.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cheltenham": 3149.4,
        "Eastwood": 3431.6,
        "Wahroonga": 3432.0,
        "Doncaster East": 3145.8,
        "Casale Monferrato": 13225.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  Eastwood: (-33.79°, 151.08°)",
      "  Wahroonga: (-33.72°, 151.12°)",
      "  Doncaster East: (-37.79°, 145.15°)",
      "  Casale Monferrato: (45.13°, 8.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Casale Monferrato: 13225.8 km from centroid",
      "  Wahroonga: 3432.0 km from centroid",
      "  Eastwood: 3431.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Casale Monferrato",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Casale Monferrato"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 57.2145,
        "lon": 41.92555,
        "name": "Vichuga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.14979,
        "lon": 7.34471,
        "name": "Hückeswagen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.51683,
        "lon": 40.80831,
        "name": "Semikarakorsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.06878,
        "lon": -2.52051,
        "name": "Nantwich"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.967,
        "lon": -89.62318,
        "name": "Mérida"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vichuga, Hückeswagen, Semikarakorsk, Nantwich, Mérida?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mérida",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8290.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3116.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 3108.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vichuga": 3116.7,
        "Hückeswagen": 809.0,
        "Semikarakorsk": 3108.2,
        "Nantwich": 802.3,
        "Mérida": 8290.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vichuga: (57.21°, 41.93°)",
      "  Hückeswagen: (51.15°, 7.34°)",
      "  Semikarakorsk: (47.52°, 40.81°)",
      "  Nantwich: (53.07°, -2.52°)",
      "  Mérida: (20.97°, -89.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mérida: 8290.4 km from centroid",
      "  Vichuga: 3116.7 km from centroid",
      "  Semikarakorsk: 3108.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mérida",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mérida"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.07018,
        "lon": 145.47411,
        "name": "Pakenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.99282,
        "lon": 174.87986,
        "name": "Manukau City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.4926,
        "lon": 176.91233,
        "name": "Napier"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83834,
        "lon": 144.99149,
        "name": "South Yarra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.08333,
        "lon": 36.88333,
        "name": "Ādīs K’idamē"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pakenham, Manukau City, Napier, South Yarra, Ādīs K’idamē?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ādīs K’idamē",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11456.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3954.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 3755.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pakenham": 1410.8,
        "Manukau City": 3755.5,
        "Napier": 3954.5,
        "South Yarra": 1363.4,
        "Ādīs K’idamē": 11456.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pakenham: (-38.07°, 145.47°)",
      "  Manukau City: (-36.99°, 174.88°)",
      "  Napier: (-39.49°, 176.91°)",
      "  South Yarra: (-37.84°, 144.99°)",
      "  Ādīs K’idamē: (11.08°, 36.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ādīs K’idamē: 11456.1 km from centroid",
      "  Napier: 3954.5 km from centroid",
      "  Manukau City: 3755.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ādīs K’idamē",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ādīs K’idamē"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Coburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07018,
        "lon": 145.47411,
        "name": "Pakenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83634,
        "lon": 144.65952,
        "name": "Tarneit"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.80167,
        "lon": 128.50083,
        "name": "Hwawŏn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Miranda, Coburg, Pakenham, Tarneit, Hwawŏn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hwawŏn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6645.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1761.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.77,
      "median_distance_km": 1726.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Miranda": 1521.8,
        "Coburg": 1720.2,
        "Pakenham": 1761.5,
        "Tarneit": 1726.7,
        "Hwawŏn": 6645.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  Coburg: (-37.75°, 144.97°)",
      "  Pakenham: (-38.07°, 145.47°)",
      "  Tarneit: (-37.84°, 144.66°)",
      "  Hwawŏn: (35.80°, 128.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hwawŏn: 6645.5 km from centroid",
      "  Pakenham: 1761.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tarneit: 1726.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hwawŏn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hwawŏn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.05799,
        "lon": 115.91814,
        "name": "Canning Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95222,
        "lon": 150.89949,
        "name": "Casula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13333,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Frankston East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.44272,
        "lon": -0.00991,
        "name": "Yendi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canning Vale, Southport, Casula, Frankston East, Yendi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yendi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12768.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4022.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.17,
      "median_distance_km": 3793.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canning Vale": 881.9,
        "Southport": 4022.2,
        "Casula": 3793.4,
        "Frankston East": 3376.8,
        "Yendi": 12768.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canning Vale: (-32.06°, 115.92°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  Casula: (-33.95°, 150.90°)",
      "  Frankston East: (-38.13°, 145.13°)",
      "  Yendi: (9.44°, -0.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yendi: 12768.2 km from centroid",
      "  Southport: 4022.2 km from centroid",
      "  Casula: 3793.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yendi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yendi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.71638,
        "lon": -74.21195,
        "name": "Funza"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.20778,
        "lon": -43.40361,
        "name": "Urbano Santos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.52392,
        "lon": -49.85167,
        "name": "Canaã dos Carajás"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.75773,
        "lon": -74.75451,
        "name": "Santo Tomás"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.38333,
        "lon": -0.1,
        "name": "Croydon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Funza, Urbano Santos, Canaã dos Carajás, Santo Tomás, Croydon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Croydon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6211.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2929.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 2868.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Funza": 2929.0,
        "Urbano Santos": 1720.7,
        "Canaã dos Carajás": 2001.7,
        "Santo Tomás": 2868.7,
        "Croydon": 6211.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Funza: (4.72°, -74.21°)",
      "  Urbano Santos: (-3.21°, -43.40°)",
      "  Canaã dos Carajás: (-6.52°, -49.85°)",
      "  Santo Tomás: (10.76°, -74.75°)",
      "  Croydon: (51.38°, -0.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Croydon: 6211.4 km from centroid",
      "  Funza: 2929.0 km from centroid",
      "  Santo Tomás: 2868.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Croydon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Croydon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.26858,
        "lon": 13.26701,
        "name": "Mubi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.84144,
        "lon": 31.30084,
        "name": "Ḩalwān"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.7471,
        "lon": 40.05732,
        "name": "Wajir"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.01269,
        "lon": 29.86619,
        "name": "Estcourt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mubi, Ḩalwān, Wajir, Estcourt, Blacktown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Blacktown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10469.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4692.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 4438.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mubi": 4692.5,
        "Ḩalwān": 4438.1,
        "Wajir": 1590.5,
        "Estcourt": 3689.5,
        "Blacktown": 10469.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mubi: (10.27°, 13.27°)",
      "  Ḩalwān: (29.84°, 31.30°)",
      "  Wajir: (1.75°, 40.06°)",
      "  Estcourt: (-29.01°, 29.87°)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Blacktown: 10469.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mubi: 4692.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ḩalwān: 4438.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Blacktown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Blacktown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.1275,
        "lon": -39.73222,
        "name": "Boa Viagem"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.56472,
        "lon": -52.32833,
        "name": "Abelardo Luz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.66267,
        "lon": -58.69819,
        "name": "San Antonio de Padua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.13556,
        "lon": -38.41917,
        "name": "Alagoinhas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.81027,
        "lon": 115.83058,
        "name": "Jieshi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boa Viagem, Abelardo Luz, San Antonio de Padua, Alagoinhas, Jieshi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jieshi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14619.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5155.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.84,
      "median_distance_km": 4296.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boa Viagem": 2836.8,
        "Abelardo Luz": 4296.1,
        "San Antonio de Padua": 5155.3,
        "Alagoinhas": 2588.2,
        "Jieshi": 14619.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boa Viagem: (-5.13°, -39.73°)",
      "  Abelardo Luz: (-26.56°, -52.33°)",
      "  San Antonio de Padua: (-34.66°, -58.70°)",
      "  Alagoinhas: (-12.14°, -38.42°)",
      "  Jieshi: (22.81°, 115.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jieshi: 14619.1 km from centroid",
      "  San Antonio de Padua: 5155.3 km from centroid",
      "  Abelardo Luz: 4296.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jieshi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jieshi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.94917,
        "lon": 118.29583,
        "name": "Suqian"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.48098,
        "lon": 79.39939,
        "name": "Madukkūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.2,
        "lon": 139.28333,
        "name": "Fukayachō"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.9375,
        "lon": 109.1325,
        "name": "Adiwerna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.13238,
        "lon": -73.62564,
        "name": "Villavicencio"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Suqian, Madukkūr, Fukayachō, Adiwerna, Villavicencio?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Villavicencio",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15879.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6747.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 4825.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Suqian": 4825.3,
        "Madukkūr": 775.5,
        "Fukayachō": 6747.7,
        "Adiwerna": 4562.0,
        "Villavicencio": 15879.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Suqian: (33.95°, 118.30°)",
      "  Madukkūr: (10.48°, 79.40°)",
      "  Fukayachō: (36.20°, 139.28°)",
      "  Adiwerna: (-6.94°, 109.13°)",
      "  Villavicencio: (4.13°, -73.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Villavicencio: 15879.1 km from centroid",
      "  Fukayachō: 6747.7 km from centroid",
      "  Suqian: 4825.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Villavicencio",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Villavicencio"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.79798,
        "lon": 151.28826,
        "name": "Manly"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79068,
        "lon": 150.6693,
        "name": "Glenmore Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.15345,
        "lon": 149.16554,
        "name": "Mackay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21298,
        "lon": 153.53634,
        "name": "Banora Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.07889,
        "lon": -54.78944,
        "name": "Itaporã"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Manly, Glenmore Park, Mackay, Banora Point, Itaporã?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itaporã",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14231.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4253.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.35,
      "median_distance_km": 4017.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Manly": 3975.1,
        "Glenmore Park": 3917.9,
        "Mackay": 4017.4,
        "Banora Point": 4253.0,
        "Itaporã": 14231.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Manly: (-33.80°, 151.29°)",
      "  Glenmore Park: (-33.79°, 150.67°)",
      "  Mackay: (-21.15°, 149.17°)",
      "  Banora Point: (-28.21°, 153.54°)",
      "  Itaporã: (-22.08°, -54.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itaporã: 14231.7 km from centroid",
      "  Banora Point: 4253.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mackay: 4017.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itaporã",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itaporã"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.57654,
        "lon": -3.92658,
        "name": "Torrelodones"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.94477,
        "lon": 14.3714,
        "name": "Acerra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.47917,
        "lon": -1.325,
        "name": "Jumilla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.23536,
        "lon": -0.57427,
        "name": "Guildford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.6,
        "lon": 140.65,
        "name": "Hitachi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Torrelodones, Acerra, Jumilla, Guildford, Hitachi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hitachi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8840.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2814.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.14,
      "median_distance_km": 2661.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Torrelodones": 2814.6,
        "Acerra": 1293.1,
        "Jumilla": 2661.2,
        "Guildford": 2543.9,
        "Hitachi": 8840.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Torrelodones: (40.58°, -3.93°)",
      "  Acerra: (40.94°, 14.37°)",
      "  Jumilla: (38.48°, -1.32°)",
      "  Guildford: (51.24°, -0.57°)",
      "  Hitachi: (36.60°, 140.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hitachi: 8840.3 km from centroid",
      "  Torrelodones: 2814.6 km from centroid",
      "  Jumilla: 2661.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hitachi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hitachi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.68281,
        "lon": -88.35146,
        "name": "Oswego"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.28428,
        "lon": -99.73394,
        "name": "Zinacantepec"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.53375,
        "lon": -82.13067,
        "name": "Evans"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.5789,
        "lon": -79.6583,
        "name": "Mississauga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.84003,
        "lon": -70.02198,
        "name": "Puno"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Oswego, Zinacantepec, Evans, Mississauga, Puno?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Puno",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4728.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2163.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.19,
      "median_distance_km": 1958.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Oswego": 1958.5,
        "Zinacantepec": 1722.8,
        "Evans": 1026.1,
        "Mississauga": 2163.4,
        "Puno": 4728.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Oswego: (41.68°, -88.35°)",
      "  Zinacantepec: (19.28°, -99.73°)",
      "  Evans: (33.53°, -82.13°)",
      "  Mississauga: (43.58°, -79.66°)",
      "  Puno: (-15.84°, -70.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Puno: 4728.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mississauga: 2163.4 km from centroid",
      "  Oswego: 1958.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Puno",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Puno"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.89611,
        "lon": -51.37944,
        "name": "Andradina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.15276,
        "lon": -58.48838,
        "name": "Ayacucho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.89056,
        "lon": -38.62194,
        "name": "Jaguaribe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.51,
        "lon": -46.41566,
        "name": "Vila Curuca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.69764,
        "lon": 2.89541,
        "name": "Perpignan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Andradina, Ayacucho, Jaguaribe, Vila Curuca, Perpignan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Perpignan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7105.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3730.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 1923.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Andradina": 1923.4,
        "Ayacucho": 3730.7,
        "Jaguaribe": 341.1,
        "Vila Curuca": 1829.7,
        "Perpignan": 7105.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Andradina: (-20.90°, -51.38°)",
      "  Ayacucho: (-37.15°, -58.49°)",
      "  Jaguaribe: (-5.89°, -38.62°)",
      "  Vila Curuca: (-23.51°, -46.42°)",
      "  Perpignan: (42.70°, 2.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Perpignan: 7105.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ayacucho: 3730.7 km from centroid",
      "  Andradina: 1923.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Perpignan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Perpignan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.13204,
        "lon": 13.58312,
        "name": "Coswig"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.18893,
        "lon": 0.99774,
        "name": "Stowmarket"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.98693,
        "lon": 2.44892,
        "name": "Gonesse"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.72044,
        "lon": -3.49646,
        "name": "Heavitree"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.59165,
        "lon": 27.41155,
        "name": "Thabazimbi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coswig, Stowmarket, Gonesse, Heavitree, Thabazimbi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Thabazimbi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7000.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1920.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.64,
      "median_distance_km": 1916.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coswig": 1770.6,
        "Stowmarket": 1920.8,
        "Gonesse": 1551.1,
        "Heavitree": 1916.0,
        "Thabazimbi": 7000.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coswig: (51.13°, 13.58°)",
      "  Stowmarket: (52.19°, 1.00°)",
      "  Gonesse: (48.99°, 2.45°)",
      "  Heavitree: (50.72°, -3.50°)",
      "  Thabazimbi: (-24.59°, 27.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Thabazimbi: 7000.9 km from centroid",
      "  Stowmarket: 1920.8 km from centroid",
      "  Heavitree: 1916.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Thabazimbi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Thabazimbi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.26881,
        "lon": 31.15232,
        "name": "Abnūb"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.53897,
        "lon": 31.21439,
        "name": "Ballitoville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.93366,
        "lon": 29.24152,
        "name": "Standerton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.18307,
        "lon": 22.14605,
        "name": "Mossel Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.98101,
        "lon": -80.03259,
        "name": "Goose Creek"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Abnūb, Ballitoville, Standerton, Mossel Bay, Goose Creek?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Goose Creek",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10076.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4543.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 3658.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Abnūb": 4543.2,
        "Ballitoville": 3658.0,
        "Standerton": 3323.0,
        "Mossel Bay": 3503.5,
        "Goose Creek": 10076.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Abnūb: (27.27°, 31.15°)",
      "  Ballitoville: (-29.54°, 31.21°)",
      "  Standerton: (-26.93°, 29.24°)",
      "  Mossel Bay: (-34.18°, 22.15°)",
      "  Goose Creek: (32.98°, -80.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Goose Creek: 10076.2 km from centroid",
      "  Abnūb: 4543.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ballitoville: 3658.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Goose Creek",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Goose Creek"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.96807,
        "lon": 174.79875,
        "name": "Mangere"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.3171,
        "lon": 153.03097,
        "name": "Bracken Ridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92866,
        "lon": 138.59863,
        "name": "Adelaide"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.11694,
        "lon": 153.46584,
        "name": "Palm Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.05196,
        "lon": 35.72734,
        "name": "Eldama Ravine"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mangere, Bracken Ridge, Adelaide, Palm Beach, Eldama Ravine?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Eldama Ravine",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10551.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4305.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 2234.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mangere": 4305.1,
        "Bracken Ridge": 2189.1,
        "Adelaide": 1274.0,
        "Palm Beach": 2234.1,
        "Eldama Ravine": 10551.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mangere: (-36.97°, 174.80°)",
      "  Bracken Ridge: (-27.32°, 153.03°)",
      "  Adelaide: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Palm Beach: (-28.12°, 153.47°)",
      "  Eldama Ravine: (0.05°, 35.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Eldama Ravine: 10551.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mangere: 4305.1 km from centroid",
      "  Palm Beach: 2234.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Eldama Ravine",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Eldama Ravine"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.86621,
        "lon": 152.3479,
        "name": "Bundaberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58333,
        "lon": 153.1,
        "name": "Eight Mile Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.65249,
        "lon": 115.3455,
        "name": "Busselton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.63333,
        "lon": 175.275,
        "name": "Levin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.4504,
        "lon": -158.01503,
        "name": "Mililani Town"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bundaberg, Eight Mile Plains, Busselton, Levin, Mililani Town?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mililani Town",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13269.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 8313.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.6,
      "median_distance_km": 6601.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bundaberg": 6579.8,
        "Eight Mile Plains": 6601.4,
        "Busselton": 3062.4,
        "Levin": 8313.1,
        "Mililani Town": 13269.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bundaberg: (-24.87°, 152.35°)",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: (-27.58°, 153.10°)",
      "  Busselton: (-33.65°, 115.35°)",
      "  Levin: (-40.63°, 175.28°)",
      "  Mililani Town: (21.45°, -158.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mililani Town: 13269.0 km from centroid",
      "  Levin: 8313.1 km from centroid",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: 6601.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mililani Town",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mililani Town"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.9713,
        "lon": 110.0666,
        "name": "Weleri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.37303,
        "lon": 110.94746,
        "name": "Xinyi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.905,
        "lon": 76.38527,
        "name": "Kūdligi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.69634,
        "lon": 100.54212,
        "name": "Yan Nawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.59333,
        "lon": -39.73222,
        "name": "Conceição da Barra"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Weleri, Xinyi, Kūdligi, Yan Nawa, Conceição da Barra?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Conceição da Barra",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12438.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4638.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 4469.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Weleri": 4469.7,
        "Xinyi": 4638.8,
        "Kūdligi": 1209.2,
        "Yan Nawa": 3308.1,
        "Conceição da Barra": 12438.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Weleri: (-6.97°, 110.07°)",
      "  Xinyi: (22.37°, 110.95°)",
      "  Kūdligi: (14.90°, 76.39°)",
      "  Yan Nawa: (13.70°, 100.54°)",
      "  Conceição da Barra: (-18.59°, -39.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Conceição da Barra: 12438.1 km from centroid",
      "  Xinyi: 4638.8 km from centroid",
      "  Weleri: 4469.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Conceição da Barra",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Conceição da Barra"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.38865,
        "lon": 78.81048,
        "name": "Sirsilla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.5098,
        "lon": 115.2654,
        "name": "Ubud"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.53306,
        "lon": 124.04028,
        "name": "Kaiyuan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.35222,
        "lon": 101.7393,
        "name": "Quankou"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.76083,
        "lon": -53.1725,
        "name": "Maravilha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sirsilla, Ubud, Kaiyuan, Quankou, Maravilha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maravilha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14241.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5884.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 5193.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sirsilla": 870.6,
        "Ubud": 5193.1,
        "Kaiyuan": 5884.4,
        "Quankou": 3940.5,
        "Maravilha": 14241.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sirsilla: (18.39°, 78.81°)",
      "  Ubud: (-8.51°, 115.27°)",
      "  Kaiyuan: (42.53°, 124.04°)",
      "  Quankou: (37.35°, 101.74°)",
      "  Maravilha: (-26.76°, -53.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maravilha: 14241.0 km from centroid",
      "  Kaiyuan: 5884.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ubud: 5193.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maravilha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maravilha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.08465,
        "lon": 152.9511,
        "name": "Caboolture"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.2,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Pukekohe East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70462,
        "lon": 145.10302,
        "name": "Greensborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.06739,
        "lon": 139.67498,
        "name": "Kukichūō"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bairnsdale, Caboolture, Pukekohe East, Greensborough, Kukichūō?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kukichūō",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6450.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2867.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.25,
      "median_distance_km": 2000.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bairnsdale": 1946.2,
        "Caboolture": 710.3,
        "Pukekohe East": 2867.7,
        "Greensborough": 2000.9,
        "Kukichūō": 6450.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Caboolture: (-27.08°, 152.95°)",
      "  Pukekohe East: (-37.20°, 174.95°)",
      "  Greensborough: (-37.70°, 145.10°)",
      "  Kukichūō: (36.07°, 139.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kukichūō: 6450.7 km from centroid",
      "  Pukekohe East: 2867.7 km from centroid",
      "  Greensborough: 2000.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kukichūō",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kukichūō"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.85,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Auburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92019,
        "lon": 151.22241,
        "name": "Kensington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.71131,
        "lon": 6.79084,
        "name": "Obonoma"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Miranda, Auburn, Lidcombe, Kensington, Obonoma?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Obonoma",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12772.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2907.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.39,
      "median_distance_km": 2898.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Miranda": 2898.7,
        "Auburn": 2889.1,
        "Lidcombe": 2890.0,
        "Kensington": 2907.6,
        "Obonoma": 12772.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  Auburn: (-33.85°, 151.03°)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Kensington: (-33.92°, 151.22°)",
      "  Obonoma: (4.71°, 6.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Obonoma: 12772.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kensington: 2907.6 km from centroid",
      "  Miranda: 2898.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Obonoma",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Obonoma"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.55185,
        "lon": -121.36467,
        "name": "Rosemont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.58844,
        "lon": -73.65791,
        "name": "Long Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.58847,
        "lon": -96.95612,
        "name": "Cedar Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.21012,
        "lon": -123.19872,
        "name": "McMinnville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.68333,
        "lon": 135.35,
        "name": "Shirahama"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rosemont, Long Beach, Cedar Hill, McMinnville, Shirahama?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shirahama",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11945.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5575.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 5477.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rosemont": 5575.7,
        "Long Beach": 1542.9,
        "Cedar Hill": 3737.3,
        "McMinnville": 5477.6,
        "Shirahama": 11945.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rosemont: (38.55°, -121.36°)",
      "  Long Beach: (40.59°, -73.66°)",
      "  Cedar Hill: (32.59°, -96.96°)",
      "  McMinnville: (45.21°, -123.20°)",
      "  Shirahama: (33.68°, 135.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shirahama: 11945.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rosemont: 5575.7 km from centroid",
      "  McMinnville: 5477.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shirahama",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shirahama"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.1272,
        "lon": -15.4314,
        "name": "Stadtzentrum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.22565,
        "lon": 12.65501,
        "name": "Cham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.42167,
        "lon": 5.55972,
        "name": "Geldrop"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.75769,
        "lon": 14.32888,
        "name": "Cottbus"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.98789,
        "lon": -73.04953,
        "name": "Piedecuesta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stadtzentrum, Cham, Geldrop, Cottbus, Piedecuesta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Piedecuesta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7066.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2544.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.78,
      "median_distance_km": 2310.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stadtzentrum": 1115.2,
        "Cham": 2310.9,
        "Geldrop": 2030.1,
        "Cottbus": 2544.2,
        "Piedecuesta": 7066.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stadtzentrum: (28.13°, -15.43°)",
      "  Cham: (49.23°, 12.66°)",
      "  Geldrop: (51.42°, 5.56°)",
      "  Cottbus: (51.76°, 14.33°)",
      "  Piedecuesta: (6.99°, -73.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Piedecuesta: 7066.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cottbus: 2544.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cham: 2310.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Piedecuesta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Piedecuesta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.32509,
        "lon": -72.6412,
        "name": "Northampton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.85254,
        "lon": -99.22537,
        "name": "Temixco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.2025,
        "lon": -98.04864,
        "name": "Acatlán de Osorio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.95753,
        "lon": -88.0809,
        "name": "Bloomingdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.15671,
        "lon": 30.14775,
        "name": "‘Izbat ‘Alī as Sayyid"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Northampton, Temixco, Acatlán de Osorio, Bloomingdale, ‘Izbat ‘Alī as Sayyid?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "‘Izbat ‘Alī as Sayyid",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8795.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3621.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 3546.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Northampton": 1458.0,
        "Temixco": 3621.6,
        "Acatlán de Osorio": 3546.4,
        "Bloomingdale": 2376.2,
        "‘Izbat ‘Alī as Sayyid": 8795.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Northampton: (42.33°, -72.64°)",
      "  Temixco: (18.85°, -99.23°)",
      "  Acatlán de Osorio: (18.20°, -98.05°)",
      "  Bloomingdale: (41.96°, -88.08°)",
      "  ‘Izbat ‘Alī as Sayyid: (31.16°, 30.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  ‘Izbat ‘Alī as Sayyid: 8795.3 km from centroid",
      "  Temixco: 3621.6 km from centroid",
      "  Acatlán de Osorio: 3546.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: ‘Izbat ‘Alī as Sayyid",
      "FINAL ANSWER: ‘Izbat ‘Alī as Sayyid"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.7511,
        "lon": 151.28886,
        "name": "Dee Why"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Pascoe Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79176,
        "lon": 151.08057,
        "name": "Eastwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.37537,
        "lon": -72.51925,
        "name": "Amherst Center"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dee Why, Pascoe Vale, Reservoir, Eastwood, Amherst Center?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Amherst Center",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17518.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4884.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.59,
      "median_distance_km": 4865.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dee Why": 4884.1,
        "Pascoe Vale": 4396.6,
        "Reservoir": 4401.8,
        "Eastwood": 4865.4,
        "Amherst Center": 17518.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dee Why: (-33.75°, 151.29°)",
      "  Pascoe Vale: (-37.73°, 144.93°)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "  Eastwood: (-33.79°, 151.08°)",
      "  Amherst Center: (42.38°, -72.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Amherst Center: 17518.8 km from centroid",
      "  Dee Why: 4884.1 km from centroid",
      "  Eastwood: 4865.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Amherst Center",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Amherst Center"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.78247,
        "lon": 145.31682,
        "name": "Mooroolbark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.0965,
        "lon": 145.26707,
        "name": "Cranbourne West"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.75818,
        "lon": 144.28024,
        "name": "Bendigo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.81667,
        "name": "Mount Druitt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.49889,
        "lon": 111.70472,
        "name": "Xinzhi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mooroolbark, Cranbourne West, Bendigo, Mount Druitt, Xinzhi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Xinzhi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7126.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1875.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.8,
      "median_distance_km": 1843.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mooroolbark": 1843.9,
        "Cranbourne West": 1875.5,
        "Bendigo": 1707.1,
        "Mount Druitt": 1717.8,
        "Xinzhi": 7126.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mooroolbark: (-37.78°, 145.32°)",
      "  Cranbourne West: (-38.10°, 145.27°)",
      "  Bendigo: (-36.76°, 144.28°)",
      "  Mount Druitt: (-33.77°, 150.82°)",
      "  Xinzhi: (36.50°, 111.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Xinzhi: 7126.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne West: 1875.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mooroolbark: 1843.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Xinzhi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Xinzhi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.02903,
        "lon": 24.76912,
        "name": "Humansdorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.73855,
        "lon": -2.1036,
        "name": "Wankyi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.20841,
        "lon": 26.94855,
        "name": "Viljoenskroon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.8,
        "lon": 38.4,
        "name": "Gebre Guracha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.50167,
        "lon": -47.45806,
        "name": "Sorocaba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Humansdorp, Wankyi, Viljoenskroon, Gebre Guracha, Sorocaba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sorocaba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5931.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4225.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.4,
      "median_distance_km": 2839.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Humansdorp": 2839.7,
        "Wankyi": 2611.1,
        "Viljoenskroon": 2484.2,
        "Gebre Guracha": 4225.2,
        "Sorocaba": 5931.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Humansdorp: (-34.03°, 24.77°)",
      "  Wankyi: (7.74°, -2.10°)",
      "  Viljoenskroon: (-27.21°, 26.95°)",
      "  Gebre Guracha: (9.80°, 38.40°)",
      "  Sorocaba: (-23.50°, -47.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sorocaba: 5931.7 km from centroid",
      "  Gebre Guracha: 4225.2 km from centroid",
      "  Humansdorp: 2839.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sorocaba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sorocaba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.26419,
        "lon": 78.4056,
        "name": "Babrāla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.18608,
        "lon": 106.07631,
        "name": "Bắc Ninh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.16667,
        "lon": 94.68333,
        "name": "Dunhuang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.94849,
        "lon": 88.01954,
        "name": "Srirāmpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.52631,
        "lon": -102.24024,
        "name": "Encarnación de Díaz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Babrāla, Bắc Ninh, Dunhuang, Srirāmpur, Encarnación de Díaz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Encarnación de Díaz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14014.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5391.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 4097.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Babrāla": 2506.5,
        "Bắc Ninh": 5391.3,
        "Dunhuang": 4097.2,
        "Srirāmpur": 3548.6,
        "Encarnación de Díaz": 14014.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Babrāla: (28.26°, 78.41°)",
      "  Bắc Ninh: (21.19°, 106.08°)",
      "  Dunhuang: (40.17°, 94.68°)",
      "  Srirāmpur: (22.95°, 88.02°)",
      "  Encarnación de Díaz: (21.53°, -102.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Encarnación de Díaz: 14014.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bắc Ninh: 5391.3 km from centroid",
      "  Dunhuang: 4097.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Encarnación de Díaz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Encarnación de Díaz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.79802,
        "lon": -93.5269,
        "name": "Shakopee"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.80503,
        "lon": -87.86923,
        "name": "La Grange"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.72267,
        "lon": -79.26052,
        "name": "Kennedy Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.72371,
        "lon": -73.95097,
        "name": "Greenpoint"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.759,
        "lon": 9.50852,
        "name": "Wertheim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shakopee, La Grange, Kennedy Park, Greenpoint, Wertheim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wertheim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5453.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2251.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 1870.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shakopee": 2251.2,
        "La Grange": 1870.9,
        "Kennedy Park": 1139.8,
        "Greenpoint": 825.9,
        "Wertheim": 5453.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shakopee: (44.80°, -93.53°)",
      "  La Grange: (41.81°, -87.87°)",
      "  Kennedy Park: (43.72°, -79.26°)",
      "  Greenpoint: (40.72°, -73.95°)",
      "  Wertheim: (49.76°, 9.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wertheim: 5453.9 km from centroid",
      "  Shakopee: 2251.2 km from centroid",
      "  La Grange: 1870.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wertheim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wertheim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.7287,
        "lon": 27.87,
        "name": "Hartbeespoort"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.43497,
        "lon": 12.05107,
        "name": "Ganye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.15038,
        "lon": 6.83042,
        "name": "Nkpor"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.44141,
        "lon": 27.51114,
        "name": "Hartbeestfontein-A"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.24469,
        "lon": 118.22113,
        "name": "Qipan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hartbeespoort, Ganye, Nkpor, Hartbeestfontein-A, Qipan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Qipan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9094.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3590.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 3093.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hartbeespoort": 3031.3,
        "Ganye": 3093.1,
        "Nkpor": 3590.9,
        "Hartbeestfontein-A": 3017.0,
        "Qipan": 9094.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hartbeespoort: (-25.73°, 27.87°)",
      "  Ganye: (8.43°, 12.05°)",
      "  Nkpor: (6.15°, 6.83°)",
      "  Hartbeestfontein-A: (-25.44°, 27.51°)",
      "  Qipan: (34.24°, 118.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Qipan: 9094.3 km from centroid",
      "  Nkpor: 3590.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ganye: 3093.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Qipan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Qipan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.92019,
        "lon": 151.22241,
        "name": "Kensington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05799,
        "lon": 115.91814,
        "name": "Canning Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.28346,
        "lon": 149.12807,
        "name": "Canberra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.15345,
        "lon": 149.16554,
        "name": "Mackay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.67478,
        "lon": 10.19069,
        "name": "Azare"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kensington, Canning Vale, Canberra, Mackay, Azare?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Azare",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12015.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3753.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.2,
      "median_distance_km": 3600.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kensington": 3753.5,
        "Canning Vale": 1104.7,
        "Canberra": 3600.0,
        "Mackay": 3512.5,
        "Azare": 12015.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kensington: (-33.92°, 151.22°)",
      "  Canning Vale: (-32.06°, 115.92°)",
      "  Canberra: (-35.28°, 149.13°)",
      "  Mackay: (-21.15°, 149.17°)",
      "  Azare: (11.67°, 10.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Azare: 12015.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kensington: 3753.5 km from centroid",
      "  Canberra: 3600.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Azare",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Azare"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.01528,
        "lon": -48.01056,
        "name": "Conchas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.12889,
        "lon": -47.62,
        "name": "Igarapé-Açu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.64833,
        "lon": -51.17389,
        "name": "Estância Velha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.26389,
        "lon": -40.19583,
        "name": "Jaguarari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.33782,
        "lon": 76.13173,
        "name": "Muddebihāl"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Conchas, Igarapé-Açu, Estância Velha, Jaguarari, Muddebihāl?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Muddebihāl",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11182.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3751.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 3129.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Conchas": 3129.6,
        "Igarapé-Açu": 2965.9,
        "Estância Velha": 3751.2,
        "Jaguarari": 1975.5,
        "Muddebihāl": 11182.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Conchas: (-23.02°, -48.01°)",
      "  Igarapé-Açu: (-1.13°, -47.62°)",
      "  Estância Velha: (-29.65°, -51.17°)",
      "  Jaguarari: (-10.26°, -40.20°)",
      "  Muddebihāl: (16.34°, 76.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Muddebihāl: 11182.2 km from centroid",
      "  Estância Velha: 3751.2 km from centroid",
      "  Conchas: 3129.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Muddebihāl",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Muddebihāl"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.75222,
        "lon": -67.39778,
        "name": "Boca do Acre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.26917,
        "lon": -51.04806,
        "name": "Ibiporã"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.3915,
        "lon": -73.49574,
        "name": "Sabana de Torres"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.515,
        "lon": -48.04472,
        "name": "Bujaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05799,
        "lon": 115.91814,
        "name": "Canning Vale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boca do Acre, Ibiporã, Sabana de Torres, Bujaru, Canning Vale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Canning Vale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13608.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5784.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 4667.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boca do Acre": 4667.3,
        "Ibiporã": 3060.9,
        "Sabana de Torres": 5784.9,
        "Bujaru": 2798.9,
        "Canning Vale": 13608.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boca do Acre: (-8.75°, -67.40°)",
      "  Ibiporã: (-23.27°, -51.05°)",
      "  Sabana de Torres: (7.39°, -73.50°)",
      "  Bujaru: (-1.51°, -48.04°)",
      "  Canning Vale: (-32.06°, 115.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Canning Vale: 13608.1 km from centroid",
      "  Sabana de Torres: 5784.9 km from centroid",
      "  Boca do Acre: 4667.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Canning Vale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Canning Vale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.26667,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Wainuiomata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92866,
        "lon": 138.59863,
        "name": "Adelaide"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.3171,
        "lon": 153.03097,
        "name": "Bracken Ridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.6381,
        "lon": 176.84918,
        "name": "Hastings"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.17641,
        "lon": 36.7564,
        "name": "Karuri"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wainuiomata, Adelaide, Bracken Ridge, Hastings, Karuri?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Karuri",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10846.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3900.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.78,
      "median_distance_km": 3762.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wainuiomata": 3762.8,
        "Adelaide": 716.2,
        "Bracken Ridge": 1674.5,
        "Hastings": 3900.2,
        "Karuri": 10846.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wainuiomata: (-41.27°, 174.95°)",
      "  Adelaide: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Bracken Ridge: (-27.32°, 153.03°)",
      "  Hastings: (-39.64°, 176.85°)",
      "  Karuri: (-1.18°, 36.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Karuri: 10846.4 km from centroid",
      "  Hastings: 3900.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wainuiomata: 3762.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Karuri",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Karuri"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.02805,
        "lon": 45.46115,
        "name": "Nikolayevsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.32124,
        "lon": 17.57461,
        "name": "Prudnik"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.88385,
        "lon": -15.72538,
        "name": "Mogán"
      },
      {
        "lat": 63.59669,
        "lon": 53.89178,
        "name": "Sosnogorsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.69795,
        "lon": -59.70172,
        "name": "Rio Preto da Eva"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nikolayevsk, Prudnik, Mogán, Sosnogorsk, Rio Preto da Eva?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rio Preto da Eva",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8287.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4151.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 3227.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nikolayevsk": 3227.9,
        "Prudnik": 1571.7,
        "Mogán": 2491.6,
        "Sosnogorsk": 4151.6,
        "Rio Preto da Eva": 8287.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nikolayevsk: (50.03°, 45.46°)",
      "  Prudnik: (50.32°, 17.57°)",
      "  Mogán: (27.88°, -15.73°)",
      "  Sosnogorsk: (63.60°, 53.89°)",
      "  Rio Preto da Eva: (-2.70°, -59.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rio Preto da Eva: 8287.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sosnogorsk: 4151.6 km from centroid",
      "  Nikolayevsk: 3227.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rio Preto da Eva",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rio Preto da Eva"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.4279,
        "lon": 150.89268,
        "name": "Wollongong city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.52314,
        "lon": 151.31325,
        "name": "Umina Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06564,
        "lon": 151.01266,
        "name": "Engadine"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.27276,
        "lon": 29.12946,
        "name": "Harrismith"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Broken Hill, Wollongong city centre, Umina Beach, Engadine, Harrismith?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Harrismith",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8846.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2472.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.58,
      "median_distance_km": 2441.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Broken Hill": 1569.7,
        "Wollongong city centre": 2428.1,
        "Umina Beach": 2472.8,
        "Engadine": 2441.0,
        "Harrismith": 8846.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "  Wollongong city centre: (-34.43°, 150.89°)",
      "  Umina Beach: (-33.52°, 151.31°)",
      "  Engadine: (-34.07°, 151.01°)",
      "  Harrismith: (-28.27°, 29.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Harrismith: 8846.4 km from centroid",
      "  Umina Beach: 2472.8 km from centroid",
      "  Engadine: 2441.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Harrismith",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Harrismith"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.424,
        "lon": 150.89345,
        "name": "Wollongong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8178,
        "lon": 151.00348,
        "name": "Parramatta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.05605,
        "lon": -77.05295,
        "name": "Breña"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint Albans, Blenheim, Wollongong, Parramatta, Breña?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Breña",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15087.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5774.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.61,
      "median_distance_km": 3927.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint Albans": 3335.3,
        "Blenheim": 5774.3,
        "Wollongong": 3907.3,
        "Parramatta": 3927.3,
        "Breña": 15087.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "  Wollongong: (-34.42°, 150.89°)",
      "  Parramatta: (-33.82°, 151.00°)",
      "  Breña: (-12.06°, -77.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Breña: 15087.8 km from centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 5774.3 km from centroid",
      "  Parramatta: 3927.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Breña",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Breña"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 15.38914,
        "lon": 73.81491,
        "name": "Mormugao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.28671,
        "lon": 74.47228,
        "name": "Sopur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.62217,
        "lon": 130.66177,
        "name": "Uki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.191,
        "lon": 79.943,
        "name": "Mulugu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87822,
        "lon": 175.4402,
        "name": "Cambridge"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mormugao, Sopur, Uki, Mulugu, Cambridge?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cambridge",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9058.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4065.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 3577.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mormugao": 3577.5,
        "Sopur": 4065.7,
        "Uki": 3295.2,
        "Mulugu": 2951.6,
        "Cambridge": 9058.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mormugao: (15.39°, 73.81°)",
      "  Sopur: (34.29°, 74.47°)",
      "  Uki: (32.62°, 130.66°)",
      "  Mulugu: (18.19°, 79.94°)",
      "  Cambridge: (-37.88°, 175.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cambridge: 9058.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sopur: 4065.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mormugao: 3577.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cambridge",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cambridge"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Yarraville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.84205,
        "lon": 145.0694,
        "name": "Camberwell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76722,
        "lon": 144.76657,
        "name": "Deer Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.19354,
        "lon": 153.02631,
        "name": "Deception Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.17124,
        "lon": 34.59466,
        "name": "Khwisero"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yarraville, Camberwell, Deer Park, Deception Bay, Khwisero?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Khwisero",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10004.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2808.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.56,
      "median_distance_km": 2199.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yarraville": 2184.4,
        "Camberwell": 2199.2,
        "Deer Park": 2171.5,
        "Deception Bay": 2808.1,
        "Khwisero": 10004.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yarraville: (-37.82°, 144.90°)",
      "  Camberwell: (-37.84°, 145.07°)",
      "  Deer Park: (-37.77°, 144.77°)",
      "  Deception Bay: (-27.19°, 153.03°)",
      "  Khwisero: (0.17°, 34.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Khwisero: 10004.4 km from centroid",
      "  Deception Bay: 2808.1 km from centroid",
      "  Camberwell: 2199.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Khwisero",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Khwisero"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.70241,
        "lon": 41.72487,
        "name": "Proletarsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.41116,
        "lon": 13.5355,
        "name": "Altglienicke"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.67954,
        "lon": 10.84975,
        "name": "San Miniato"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.26413,
        "lon": -8.78463,
        "name": "Cangas do Morrazo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.63075,
        "lon": -115.57039,
        "name": "Santa Isabel"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Proletarsk, Altglienicke, San Miniato, Cangas do Morrazo, Santa Isabel?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Isabel",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8564.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4121.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 2103.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Proletarsk": 4121.7,
        "Altglienicke": 2103.3,
        "San Miniato": 1805.9,
        "Cangas do Morrazo": 272.9,
        "Santa Isabel": 8564.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Proletarsk: (46.70°, 41.72°)",
      "  Altglienicke: (52.41°, 13.54°)",
      "  San Miniato: (43.68°, 10.85°)",
      "  Cangas do Morrazo: (42.26°, -8.78°)",
      "  Santa Isabel: (32.63°, -115.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Isabel: 8564.6 km from centroid",
      "  Proletarsk: 4121.7 km from centroid",
      "  Altglienicke: 2103.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Isabel",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Isabel"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.86404,
        "lon": 77.49937,
        "name": "Ālangulam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.03177,
        "lon": 111.93537,
        "name": "Tangping"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.9535,
        "lon": 80.2572,
        "name": "Palavakkam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.93653,
        "lon": 76.32382,
        "name": "Maradu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88158,
        "lon": 174.76204,
        "name": "Mount Eden"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ālangulam, Tangping, Palavakkam, Maradu, Mount Eden?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Eden",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8530.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3157.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.7,
      "median_distance_km": 3008.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ālangulam": 3008.1,
        "Tangping": 2237.4,
        "Palavakkam": 2834.2,
        "Maradu": 3157.0,
        "Mount Eden": 8530.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ālangulam: (8.86°, 77.50°)",
      "  Tangping: (22.03°, 111.94°)",
      "  Palavakkam: (12.95°, 80.26°)",
      "  Maradu: (9.94°, 76.32°)",
      "  Mount Eden: (-36.88°, 174.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Eden: 8530.6 km from centroid",
      "  Maradu: 3157.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ālangulam: 3008.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Eden",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Eden"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.09528,
        "lon": -39.4525,
        "name": "Acopiara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.03333,
        "lon": -40.45,
        "name": "Ipueiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.32083,
        "lon": -47.63472,
        "name": "Juquiá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.95051,
        "lon": -54.90822,
        "name": "Guarantã do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.21667,
        "lon": 130.4,
        "name": "Minamata"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Acopiara, Ipueiras, Juquiá, Guarantã do Norte, Minamata?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Minamata",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14798.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4971.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 4639.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Acopiara": 3236.5,
        "Ipueiras": 3356.1,
        "Juquiá": 4639.2,
        "Guarantã do Norte": 4971.3,
        "Minamata": 14798.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Acopiara: (-6.10°, -39.45°)",
      "  Ipueiras: (-7.03°, -40.45°)",
      "  Juquiá: (-24.32°, -47.63°)",
      "  Guarantã do Norte: (-9.95°, -54.91°)",
      "  Minamata: (32.22°, 130.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Minamata: 14798.0 km from centroid",
      "  Guarantã do Norte: 4971.3 km from centroid",
      "  Juquiá: 4639.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Minamata",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Minamata"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.51957,
        "lon": -88.30397,
        "name": "Chetumal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.53315,
        "lon": -97.45946,
        "name": "Poza Rica de Hidalgo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.81538,
        "lon": -73.04511,
        "name": "Holtsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.98352,
        "lon": -110.29758,
        "name": "Cananea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.90652,
        "lon": 32.88563,
        "name": "Ar Radīsīyah Qiblī"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chetumal, Poza Rica de Hidalgo, Holtsville, Cananea, Ar Radīsīyah Qiblī?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ar Radīsīyah Qiblī",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9687.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4180.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.32,
      "median_distance_km": 3151.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chetumal": 2357.5,
        "Poza Rica de Hidalgo": 3151.5,
        "Holtsville": 1609.7,
        "Cananea": 4180.4,
        "Ar Radīsīyah Qiblī": 9687.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chetumal: (18.52°, -88.30°)",
      "  Poza Rica de Hidalgo: (20.53°, -97.46°)",
      "  Holtsville: (40.82°, -73.05°)",
      "  Cananea: (30.98°, -110.30°)",
      "  Ar Radīsīyah Qiblī: (24.91°, 32.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ar Radīsīyah Qiblī: 9687.3 km from centroid",
      "  Cananea: 4180.4 km from centroid",
      "  Poza Rica de Hidalgo: 3151.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ar Radīsīyah Qiblī",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ar Radīsīyah Qiblī"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.41359,
        "lon": 2.96485,
        "name": "Hénin-Beaumont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.83411,
        "lon": 8.49621,
        "name": "Riedstadt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.845,
        "lon": 4.32917,
        "name": "Spijkenisse"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.57623,
        "lon": -1.23483,
        "name": "Middlesbrough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.28853,
        "lon": 146.05093,
        "name": "Griffith"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hénin-Beaumont, Riedstadt, Spijkenisse, Middlesbrough, Griffith?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Griffith",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14068.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3407.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.13,
      "median_distance_km": 2945.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hénin-Beaumont": 2945.7,
        "Riedstadt": 2570.2,
        "Spijkenisse": 2936.4,
        "Middlesbrough": 3407.1,
        "Griffith": 14068.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hénin-Beaumont: (50.41°, 2.96°)",
      "  Riedstadt: (49.83°, 8.50°)",
      "  Spijkenisse: (51.84°, 4.33°)",
      "  Middlesbrough: (54.58°, -1.23°)",
      "  Griffith: (-34.29°, 146.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Griffith: 14068.8 km from centroid",
      "  Middlesbrough: 3407.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hénin-Beaumont: 2945.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Griffith",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Griffith"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.58601,
        "lon": 26.88329,
        "name": "Port Alfred"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.4075,
        "lon": 31.2525,
        "name": "Aţfīḩ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.80768,
        "lon": 46.08482,
        "name": "Yamarugley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.82796,
        "lon": 30.53552,
        "name": "Ad Dilinjāt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.43569,
        "lon": -123.41174,
        "name": "Esquimalt"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Port Alfred, Aţfīḩ, Yamarugley, Ad Dilinjāt, Esquimalt?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Esquimalt",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11033.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6138.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 4878.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Port Alfred": 6138.6,
        "Aţfīḩ": 3290.3,
        "Yamarugley": 4878.9,
        "Ad Dilinjāt": 3283.2,
        "Esquimalt": 11033.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Port Alfred: (-33.59°, 26.88°)",
      "  Aţfīḩ: (29.41°, 31.25°)",
      "  Yamarugley: (6.81°, 46.08°)",
      "  Ad Dilinjāt: (30.83°, 30.54°)",
      "  Esquimalt: (48.44°, -123.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Esquimalt: 11033.2 km from centroid",
      "  Port Alfred: 6138.6 km from centroid",
      "  Yamarugley: 4878.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Esquimalt",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Esquimalt"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.01667,
        "lon": 37.45,
        "name": "Gēdo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.5541,
        "lon": 11.406,
        "name": "Daura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.01667,
        "lon": 39.98333,
        "name": "Goba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.03219,
        "lon": 39.04756,
        "name": "Lalibela"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.26083,
        "lon": -37.93611,
        "name": "Água Branca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gēdo, Daura, Goba, Lalibela, Água Branca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Água Branca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6427.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2431.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 2404.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gēdo": 2169.5,
        "Daura": 945.8,
        "Goba": 2431.6,
        "Lalibela": 2404.0,
        "Água Branca": 6427.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gēdo: (9.02°, 37.45°)",
      "  Daura: (11.55°, 11.41°)",
      "  Goba: (7.02°, 39.98°)",
      "  Lalibela: (12.03°, 39.05°)",
      "  Água Branca: (-9.26°, -37.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Água Branca: 6427.4 km from centroid",
      "  Goba: 2431.6 km from centroid",
      "  Lalibela: 2404.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Água Branca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Água Branca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.5427,
        "lon": -97.54667,
        "name": "Hutto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.77391,
        "lon": -117.94145,
        "name": "Garden Grove"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.23623,
        "lon": -96.80111,
        "name": "Prosper"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.99812,
        "lon": -78.18752,
        "name": "Batavia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.94667,
        "lon": -47.50472,
        "name": "Açailândia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hutto, Garden Grove, Prosper, Batavia, Açailândia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Açailândia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5590.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2989.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 1959.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hutto": 1040.8,
        "Garden Grove": 2989.6,
        "Prosper": 1115.1,
        "Batavia": 1959.1,
        "Açailândia": 5590.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hutto: (30.54°, -97.55°)",
      "  Garden Grove: (33.77°, -117.94°)",
      "  Prosper: (33.24°, -96.80°)",
      "  Batavia: (43.00°, -78.19°)",
      "  Açailândia: (-4.95°, -47.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Açailândia: 5590.7 km from centroid",
      "  Garden Grove: 2989.6 km from centroid",
      "  Batavia: 1959.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Açailândia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Açailândia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.5471,
        "lon": 121.972,
        "name": "Bungku"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.70423,
        "lon": 78.22678,
        "name": "Ambāh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.2708,
        "lon": 123.5839,
        "name": "Pinamungahan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.14447,
        "lon": 127.76697,
        "name": "Nanjō"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.84035,
        "lon": -85.94913,
        "name": "Radcliff"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bungku, Ambāh, Pinamungahan, Nanjō, Radcliff?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Radcliff",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13254.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5876.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 5603.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bungku": 5876.0,
        "Ambāh": 938.9,
        "Pinamungahan": 5501.0,
        "Nanjō": 5603.8,
        "Radcliff": 13254.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bungku: (-2.55°, 121.97°)",
      "  Ambāh: (26.70°, 78.23°)",
      "  Pinamungahan: (10.27°, 123.58°)",
      "  Nanjō: (26.14°, 127.77°)",
      "  Radcliff: (37.84°, -85.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Radcliff: 13254.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bungku: 5876.0 km from centroid",
      "  Nanjō: 5603.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Radcliff",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Radcliff"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.08333,
        "lon": 37.86667,
        "name": "Mot’a"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.40892,
        "lon": 28.287,
        "name": "Hammanskraal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.65003,
        "lon": -0.2361,
        "name": "Dome"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.04912,
        "lon": 29.78232,
        "name": "Wembesi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.2843,
        "lon": -157.73706,
        "name": "Niu Valley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mot’a, Hammanskraal, Dome, Wembesi, Niu Valley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Niu Valley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15767.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5786.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.72,
      "median_distance_km": 5291.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mot’a": 5786.4,
        "Hammanskraal": 4992.7,
        "Dome": 1677.8,
        "Wembesi": 5291.1,
        "Niu Valley": 15767.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mot’a: (11.08°, 37.87°)",
      "  Hammanskraal: (-25.41°, 28.29°)",
      "  Dome: (5.65°, -0.24°)",
      "  Wembesi: (-29.05°, 29.78°)",
      "  Niu Valley: (21.28°, -157.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Niu Valley: 15767.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mot’a: 5786.4 km from centroid",
      "  Wembesi: 5291.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Niu Valley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Niu Valley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -17.35111,
        "lon": -44.96222,
        "name": "Buritizeiro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.72917,
        "lon": -38.44889,
        "name": "São João do Rio do Peixe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.37417,
        "lon": -54.51389,
        "name": "Fátima do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.87306,
        "lon": -67.80222,
        "name": "Tonantins"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88374,
        "lon": 151.21282,
        "name": "Surry Hills"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Buritizeiro, São João do Rio do Peixe, Fátima do Sul, Tonantins, Surry Hills?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Surry Hills",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14085.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6396.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.2,
      "median_distance_km": 4599.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Buritizeiro": 3617.9,
        "São João do Rio do Peixe": 3190.5,
        "Fátima do Sul": 4599.7,
        "Tonantins": 6396.5,
        "Surry Hills": 14085.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Buritizeiro: (-17.35°, -44.96°)",
      "  São João do Rio do Peixe: (-6.73°, -38.45°)",
      "  Fátima do Sul: (-22.37°, -54.51°)",
      "  Tonantins: (-2.87°, -67.80°)",
      "  Surry Hills: (-33.88°, 151.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Surry Hills: 14085.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tonantins: 6396.5 km from centroid",
      "  Fátima do Sul: 4599.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Surry Hills",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Surry Hills"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 14.05458,
        "lon": 101.37264,
        "name": "Prachin Buri Town"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.94348,
        "lon": 77.25494,
        "name": "Uravakonda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.69746,
        "lon": 74.27325,
        "name": "Unchagao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.75985,
        "lon": 77.73986,
        "name": "Nāranammālpuram"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78333,
        "lon": 175.28333,
        "name": "Hamilton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Prachin Buri Town, Uravakonda, Unchagao, Nāranammālpuram, Hamilton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hamilton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8851.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3292.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 2922.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Prachin Buri Town": 1192.2,
        "Uravakonda": 2922.3,
        "Unchagao": 3292.9,
        "Nāranammālpuram": 2660.5,
        "Hamilton": 8851.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Prachin Buri Town: (14.05°, 101.37°)",
      "  Uravakonda: (14.94°, 77.25°)",
      "  Unchagao: (16.70°, 74.27°)",
      "  Nāranammālpuram: (8.76°, 77.74°)",
      "  Hamilton: (-37.78°, 175.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hamilton: 8851.0 km from centroid",
      "  Unchagao: 3292.9 km from centroid",
      "  Uravakonda: 2922.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hamilton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hamilton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.13833,
        "lon": -75.26417,
        "name": "Santuario"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.59333,
        "lon": -36.94028,
        "name": "Japaratuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.99565,
        "lon": -47.35488,
        "name": "Paragominas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.38333,
        "lon": -35.84167,
        "name": "Messias"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.96667,
        "lon": 94.51667,
        "name": "Zunheboto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santuario, Japaratuba, Paragominas, Messias, Zunheboto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zunheboto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12363.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6126.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.02,
      "median_distance_km": 3068.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santuario": 6126.7,
        "Japaratuba": 2312.5,
        "Paragominas": 3068.2,
        "Messias": 2136.5,
        "Zunheboto": 12363.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santuario: (6.14°, -75.26°)",
      "  Japaratuba: (-10.59°, -36.94°)",
      "  Paragominas: (-3.00°, -47.35°)",
      "  Messias: (-9.38°, -35.84°)",
      "  Zunheboto: (25.97°, 94.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zunheboto: 12363.6 km from centroid",
      "  Santuario: 6126.7 km from centroid",
      "  Paragominas: 3068.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zunheboto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zunheboto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.50476,
        "lon": 28.35921,
        "name": "Heidelberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.87133,
        "lon": 29.23323,
        "name": "Emalahleni"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.84855,
        "lon": 4.32981,
        "name": "Inisa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.65,
        "lon": 36.21667,
        "name": "Dibate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.65879,
        "lon": 139.90055,
        "name": "Urayasu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Heidelberg, Emalahleni, Inisa, Dibate, Urayasu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Urayasu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10191.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4867.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 3629.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Heidelberg": 3629.4,
        "Emalahleni": 3520.5,
        "Inisa": 4867.7,
        "Dibate": 1701.6,
        "Urayasu": 10191.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Heidelberg: (-26.50°, 28.36°)",
      "  Emalahleni: (-25.87°, 29.23°)",
      "  Inisa: (7.85°, 4.33°)",
      "  Dibate: (10.65°, 36.22°)",
      "  Urayasu: (35.66°, 139.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Urayasu: 10191.5 km from centroid",
      "  Inisa: 4867.7 km from centroid",
      "  Heidelberg: 3629.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Urayasu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Urayasu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.91828,
        "lon": 153.33275,
        "name": "Helensvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.7,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Glenroy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.64613,
        "lon": 152.85965,
        "name": "Redbank Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.487,
        "lon": -114.78218,
        "name": "San Luis"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Helensvale, Townsville, Glenroy, Redbank Plains, San Luis?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Luis",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16362.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5944.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 5897.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Helensvale": 5944.3,
        "Townsville": 5311.7,
        "Glenroy": 5290.8,
        "Redbank Plains": 5897.7,
        "San Luis": 16362.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Helensvale: (-27.92°, 153.33°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Glenroy: (-37.70°, 144.93°)",
      "  Redbank Plains: (-27.65°, 152.86°)",
      "  San Luis: (32.49°, -114.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Luis: 16362.4 km from centroid",
      "  Helensvale: 5944.3 km from centroid",
      "  Redbank Plains: 5897.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Luis",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Luis"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.52314,
        "lon": -0.47718,
        "name": "Buduburam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.58412,
        "lon": 3.98336,
        "name": "Epe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.48363,
        "lon": 7.03325,
        "name": "Owerri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.36541,
        "lon": 29.88175,
        "name": "Volksrust"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.05191,
        "lon": 99.82838,
        "name": "Shangyun"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Buduburam, Epe, Owerri, Volksrust, Shangyun?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shangyun",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8029.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3343.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 3179.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Buduburam": 3179.5,
        "Epe": 2702.3,
        "Owerri": 2351.9,
        "Volksrust": 3343.9,
        "Shangyun": 8029.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Buduburam: (5.52°, -0.48°)",
      "  Epe: (6.58°, 3.98°)",
      "  Owerri: (5.48°, 7.03°)",
      "  Volksrust: (-27.37°, 29.88°)",
      "  Shangyun: (23.05°, 99.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shangyun: 8029.2 km from centroid",
      "  Volksrust: 3343.9 km from centroid",
      "  Buduburam: 3179.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shangyun",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shangyun"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.29713,
        "lon": -157.745,
        "name": "Kuliouou - Kalani Iki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.88063,
        "lon": -84.573,
        "name": "Nicholasville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.97537,
        "lon": -123.81572,
        "name": "Aberdeen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.81259,
        "lon": -70.87728,
        "name": "Newburyport"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.53741,
        "lon": 103.65779,
        "name": "Skudai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kuliouou - Kalani Iki, Nicholasville, Aberdeen, Newburyport, Skudai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Skudai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16350.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 8938.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 5183.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kuliouou - Kalani Iki": 8938.3,
        "Nicholasville": 1858.9,
        "Aberdeen": 5183.4,
        "Newburyport": 1462.2,
        "Skudai": 16350.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kuliouou - Kalani Iki: (21.30°, -157.75°)",
      "  Nicholasville: (37.88°, -84.57°)",
      "  Aberdeen: (46.98°, -123.82°)",
      "  Newburyport: (42.81°, -70.88°)",
      "  Skudai: (1.54°, 103.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Skudai: 16350.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kuliouou - Kalani Iki: 8938.3 km from centroid",
      "  Aberdeen: 5183.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Skudai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Skudai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.88333,
        "name": "Quakers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92893,
        "lon": 151.05111,
        "name": "Punchbowl"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8582,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Lincoln"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.03612,
        "lon": -117.99118,
        "name": "Avocado Heights"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Quakers Hill, Whangarei, Punchbowl, Lincoln, Avocado Heights?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Avocado Heights",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15440.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6699.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 6685.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Quakers Hill": 4547.4,
        "Whangarei": 6685.5,
        "Punchbowl": 4565.1,
        "Lincoln": 6699.7,
        "Avocado Heights": 15440.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Quakers Hill: (-33.73°, 150.88°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "  Punchbowl: (-33.93°, 151.05°)",
      "  Lincoln: (-36.86°, 174.62°)",
      "  Avocado Heights: (34.04°, -117.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Avocado Heights: 15440.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lincoln: 6699.7 km from centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 6685.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Avocado Heights",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Avocado Heights"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.79025,
        "lon": 10.95509,
        "name": "Blankenburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.42814,
        "lon": -0.41765,
        "name": "Paiporta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.9725,
        "lon": 6.71944,
        "name": "Winterswijk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.53004,
        "lon": 9.27795,
        "name": "Cologno Monzese"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.91544,
        "lon": 32.76287,
        "name": "Qūş"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blankenburg, Paiporta, Winterswijk, Cologno Monzese, Qūş?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Qūş",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2678.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 1097.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 1076.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blankenburg": 987.8,
        "Paiporta": 1097.4,
        "Winterswijk": 1076.8,
        "Cologno Monzese": 355.0,
        "Qūş": 2678.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blankenburg: (51.79°, 10.96°)",
      "  Paiporta: (39.43°, -0.42°)",
      "  Winterswijk: (51.97°, 6.72°)",
      "  Cologno Monzese: (45.53°, 9.28°)",
      "  Qūş: (25.92°, 32.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Qūş: 2678.8 km from centroid",
      "  Paiporta: 1097.4 km from centroid",
      "  Winterswijk: 1076.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Qūş",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Qūş"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.41972,
        "lon": -50.0775,
        "name": "Penápolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.39195,
        "lon": -58.01706,
        "name": "Concordia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.30278,
        "lon": -49.01667,
        "name": "Piracanjuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.59833,
        "lon": -43.46111,
        "name": "Humberto de Campos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.47288,
        "lon": 28.09919,
        "name": "Soshanguve"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Penápolis, Concordia, Piracanjuba, Humberto de Campos, Soshanguve?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Soshanguve",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6404.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2689.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 2130.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Penápolis": 1634.1,
        "Concordia": 2689.3,
        "Piracanjuba": 1552.9,
        "Humberto de Campos": 2130.4,
        "Soshanguve": 6404.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Penápolis: (-21.42°, -50.08°)",
      "  Concordia: (-31.39°, -58.02°)",
      "  Piracanjuba: (-17.30°, -49.02°)",
      "  Humberto de Campos: (-2.60°, -43.46°)",
      "  Soshanguve: (-25.47°, 28.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Soshanguve: 6404.2 km from centroid",
      "  Concordia: 2689.3 km from centroid",
      "  Humberto de Campos: 2130.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Soshanguve",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Soshanguve"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.25665,
        "lon": 77.51006,
        "name": "Achalpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.54615,
        "lon": 105.81044,
        "name": "Yulong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.80917,
        "lon": 88.22944,
        "name": "Singur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.53466,
        "lon": 104.81418,
        "name": "Puchi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.59222,
        "lon": -48.705,
        "name": "Tupaciguara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Achalpur, Yulong, Singur, Puchi, Tupaciguara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tupaciguara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13107.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4284.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.06,
      "median_distance_km": 4280.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Achalpur": 1315.6,
        "Yulong": 4284.6,
        "Singur": 2431.7,
        "Puchi": 4280.3,
        "Tupaciguara": 13107.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Achalpur: (21.26°, 77.51°)",
      "  Yulong: (29.55°, 105.81°)",
      "  Singur: (22.81°, 88.23°)",
      "  Puchi: (33.53°, 104.81°)",
      "  Tupaciguara: (-18.59°, -48.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tupaciguara: 13107.8 km from centroid",
      "  Yulong: 4284.6 km from centroid",
      "  Puchi: 4280.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tupaciguara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tupaciguara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.53674,
        "lon": 125.69427,
        "name": "Dehui"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.94579,
        "lon": 75.29785,
        "name": "Rāmdurg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.17722,
        "lon": 121.27806,
        "name": "Victoria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.63722,
        "lon": 79.06275,
        "name": "Rehli"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.4183,
        "lon": -64.49008,
        "name": "Villa Carlos Paz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dehui, Rāmdurg, Victoria, Rehli, Villa Carlos Paz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Villa Carlos Paz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14713.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6491.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 5824.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dehui": 6491.4,
        "Rāmdurg": 907.1,
        "Victoria": 5824.4,
        "Rehli": 1693.9,
        "Villa Carlos Paz": 14713.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dehui: (44.54°, 125.69°)",
      "  Rāmdurg: (15.95°, 75.30°)",
      "  Victoria: (13.18°, 121.28°)",
      "  Rehli: (23.64°, 79.06°)",
      "  Villa Carlos Paz: (-31.42°, -64.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Villa Carlos Paz: 14713.5 km from centroid",
      "  Dehui: 6491.4 km from centroid",
      "  Victoria: 5824.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Villa Carlos Paz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Villa Carlos Paz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.8458,
        "lon": -1.87942,
        "name": "Challans"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.7,
        "lon": 37.46667,
        "name": "Amin’yevo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.44682,
        "lon": -3.70347,
        "name": "Cuatro Caminos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.52569,
        "lon": 4.87484,
        "name": "Vienne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.1,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Seaford"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Challans, Amin’yevo, Cuatro Caminos, Vienne, Seaford?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Seaford",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13553.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3780.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.58,
      "median_distance_km": 3765.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Challans": 3765.0,
        "Amin’yevo": 2849.7,
        "Cuatro Caminos": 3780.8,
        "Vienne": 3225.6,
        "Seaford": 13553.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Challans: (46.85°, -1.88°)",
      "  Amin’yevo: (55.70°, 37.47°)",
      "  Cuatro Caminos: (40.45°, -3.70°)",
      "  Vienne: (45.53°, 4.87°)",
      "  Seaford: (-38.10°, 145.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Seaford: 13553.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cuatro Caminos: 3780.8 km from centroid",
      "  Challans: 3765.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Seaford",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Seaford"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -13.73538,
        "lon": -39.14785,
        "name": "Ituberá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.40556,
        "lon": -36.43444,
        "name": "Piaçabuçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.53389,
        "lon": -64.38306,
        "name": "Canutama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.34722,
        "lon": -52.09528,
        "name": "Mandaguaçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.1325,
        "lon": 101.61417,
        "name": "Bratsk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ituberá, Piaçabuçu, Canutama, Mandaguaçu, Bratsk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bratsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11749.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5194.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 4525.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ituberá": 2803.2,
        "Piaçabuçu": 2359.3,
        "Canutama": 5194.6,
        "Mandaguaçu": 4525.4,
        "Bratsk": 11749.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ituberá: (-13.74°, -39.15°)",
      "  Piaçabuçu: (-10.41°, -36.43°)",
      "  Canutama: (-6.53°, -64.38°)",
      "  Mandaguaçu: (-23.35°, -52.10°)",
      "  Bratsk: (56.13°, 101.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bratsk: 11749.4 km from centroid",
      "  Canutama: 5194.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mandaguaçu: 4525.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bratsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bratsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.86842,
        "lon": 14.40196,
        "name": "Sant'Anastasia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.66669,
        "lon": -0.16981,
        "name": "Hadley Wood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.41082,
        "lon": -0.6748,
        "name": "Ascot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.0887,
        "lon": 12.14049,
        "name": "Rostock"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.62329,
        "lon": 153.04785,
        "name": "Calamvale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sant'Anastasia, Hadley Wood, Ascot, Rostock, Calamvale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Calamvale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14078.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3489.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.03,
      "median_distance_km": 3466.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sant'Anastasia": 2022.7,
        "Hadley Wood": 3466.5,
        "Ascot": 3489.8,
        "Rostock": 2888.1,
        "Calamvale": 14078.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sant'Anastasia: (40.87°, 14.40°)",
      "  Hadley Wood: (51.67°, -0.17°)",
      "  Ascot: (51.41°, -0.67°)",
      "  Rostock: (54.09°, 12.14°)",
      "  Calamvale: (-27.62°, 153.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Calamvale: 14078.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ascot: 3489.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hadley Wood: 3466.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Calamvale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Calamvale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 2.33468,
        "lon": 37.99086,
        "name": "Marsabit"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.51552,
        "lon": 31.34629,
        "name": "Minyā al Qamḩ"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.33523,
        "lon": 31.41617,
        "name": "Ulundi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.78324,
        "lon": 24.68768,
        "name": "Pampierstad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.6225,
        "lon": 126.26139,
        "name": "Huinan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marsabit, Minyā al Qamḩ, Ulundi, Pampierstad, Huinan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huinan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8566.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4465.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.92,
      "median_distance_km": 4113.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marsabit": 1381.8,
        "Minyā al Qamḩ": 3570.8,
        "Ulundi": 4113.9,
        "Pampierstad": 4465.8,
        "Huinan": 8566.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marsabit: (2.33°, 37.99°)",
      "  Minyā al Qamḩ: (30.52°, 31.35°)",
      "  Ulundi: (-28.34°, 31.42°)",
      "  Pampierstad: (-27.78°, 24.69°)",
      "  Huinan: (42.62°, 126.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huinan: 8566.2 km from centroid",
      "  Pampierstad: 4465.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ulundi: 4113.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huinan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huinan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.80569,
        "lon": 74.86058,
        "name": "Ullal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.329,
        "lon": 136.68051,
        "name": "Hashima"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.02977,
        "lon": 101.96586,
        "name": "Su-ngai Kolok"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.45179,
        "lon": 117.94287,
        "name": "Shangrao"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.21551,
        "lon": 29.29164,
        "name": "Thubelihle"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ullal, Hashima, Su-ngai Kolok, Shangrao, Thubelihle?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Thubelihle",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7966.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5213.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.53,
      "median_distance_km": 3291.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ullal": 1887.3,
        "Hashima": 5213.4,
        "Su-ngai Kolok": 1226.6,
        "Shangrao": 3291.2,
        "Thubelihle": 7966.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ullal: (12.81°, 74.86°)",
      "  Hashima: (35.33°, 136.68°)",
      "  Su-ngai Kolok: (6.03°, 101.97°)",
      "  Shangrao: (28.45°, 117.94°)",
      "  Thubelihle: (-26.22°, 29.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Thubelihle: 7966.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hashima: 5213.4 km from centroid",
      "  Shangrao: 3291.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Thubelihle",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Thubelihle"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.1689,
        "lon": -86.26395,
        "name": "Norton Shores"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.80892,
        "lon": -88.01117,
        "name": "Downers Grove"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.90395,
        "lon": -78.69225,
        "name": "Depew"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.77424,
        "lon": -73.70012,
        "name": "Cohoes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.84852,
        "lon": 151.25775,
        "name": "Gladstone"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Norton Shores, Downers Grove, Depew, Cohoes, Gladstone?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gladstone",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19136.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4900.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4757.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Norton Shores": 4757.5,
        "Downers Grove": 4900.6,
        "Depew": 4141.7,
        "Cohoes": 3737.2,
        "Gladstone": 19136.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Norton Shores: (43.17°, -86.26°)",
      "  Downers Grove: (41.81°, -88.01°)",
      "  Depew: (42.90°, -78.69°)",
      "  Cohoes: (42.77°, -73.70°)",
      "  Gladstone: (-23.85°, 151.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gladstone: 19136.2 km from centroid",
      "  Downers Grove: 4900.6 km from centroid",
      "  Norton Shores: 4757.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gladstone",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gladstone"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.98941,
        "lon": 153.33633,
        "name": "Nerang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.08333,
        "lon": 144.38333,
        "name": "Corio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.05056,
        "lon": -40.16778,
        "name": "Bela Cruz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Doreen, Nerang, Carlton, Corio, Bela Cruz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bela Cruz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15212.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4258.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.57,
      "median_distance_km": 3427.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Doreen": 3427.3,
        "Nerang": 4258.9,
        "Carlton": 3413.6,
        "Corio": 3366.4,
        "Bela Cruz": 15212.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "  Nerang: (-27.99°, 153.34°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Corio: (-38.08°, 144.38°)",
      "  Bela Cruz: (-3.05°, -40.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bela Cruz: 15212.3 km from centroid",
      "  Nerang: 4258.9 km from centroid",
      "  Doreen: 3427.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bela Cruz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bela Cruz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 23.23756,
        "lon": 69.69946,
        "name": "Madhapar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.94278,
        "lon": 105.06739,
        "name": "Longlin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.48012,
        "lon": 72.78186,
        "name": "Ābu Road"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.70536,
        "lon": 116.27036,
        "name": "Praya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.45927,
        "lon": -74.36098,
        "name": "Sayreville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Madhapar, Longlin, Ābu Road, Praya, Sayreville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sayreville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11432.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7247.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.58,
      "median_distance_km": 4741.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Madhapar": 1210.2,
        "Longlin": 4741.4,
        "Ābu Road": 1529.8,
        "Praya": 7247.4,
        "Sayreville": 11432.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Madhapar: (23.24°, 69.70°)",
      "  Longlin: (33.94°, 105.07°)",
      "  Ābu Road: (24.48°, 72.78°)",
      "  Praya: (-8.71°, 116.27°)",
      "  Sayreville: (40.46°, -74.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sayreville: 11432.5 km from centroid",
      "  Praya: 7247.4 km from centroid",
      "  Longlin: 4741.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sayreville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sayreville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.9,
        "lon": 40.78333,
        "name": "Bedēsa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.62329,
        "lon": 5.22087,
        "name": "Ado-Ekiti"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.20672,
        "lon": 30.79641,
        "name": "eMkhomazi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.24193,
        "lon": 30.94504,
        "name": "Ar Riyāḑ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.09823,
        "lon": -97.34278,
        "name": "Temple"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bedēsa, Ado-Ekiti, eMkhomazi, Ar Riyāḑ, Temple?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Temple",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10331.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5398.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.91,
      "median_distance_km": 4245.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bedēsa": 4245.5,
        "Ado-Ekiti": 417.2,
        "eMkhomazi": 5398.4,
        "Ar Riyāḑ": 3819.0,
        "Temple": 10331.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bedēsa: (8.90°, 40.78°)",
      "  Ado-Ekiti: (7.62°, 5.22°)",
      "  eMkhomazi: (-30.21°, 30.80°)",
      "  Ar Riyāḑ: (31.24°, 30.95°)",
      "  Temple: (31.10°, -97.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Temple: 10331.8 km from centroid",
      "  eMkhomazi: 5398.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bedēsa: 4245.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Temple",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Temple"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.11612,
        "lon": -118.15035,
        "name": "South Pasadena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.35529,
        "lon": -99.06224,
        "name": "Iztapalapa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.48309,
        "lon": -88.37283,
        "name": "Mattoon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.07264,
        "lon": -79.79198,
        "name": "Greensboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.37547,
        "lon": 7.70281,
        "name": "Iserlohn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: South Pasadena, Iztapalapa, Mattoon, Greensboro, Iserlohn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Iserlohn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6527.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3852.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.69,
      "median_distance_km": 2955.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "South Pasadena": 3852.1,
        "Iztapalapa": 2955.6,
        "Mattoon": 1188.7,
        "Greensboro": 382.6,
        "Iserlohn": 6527.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  South Pasadena: (34.12°, -118.15°)",
      "  Iztapalapa: (19.36°, -99.06°)",
      "  Mattoon: (39.48°, -88.37°)",
      "  Greensboro: (36.07°, -79.79°)",
      "  Iserlohn: (51.38°, 7.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Iserlohn: 6527.3 km from centroid",
      "  South Pasadena: 3852.1 km from centroid",
      "  Iztapalapa: 2955.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Iserlohn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Iserlohn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.88096,
        "lon": 151.07986,
        "name": "Strathfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.59521,
        "lon": 153.12332,
        "name": "Rochedale South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.62329,
        "lon": 153.04785,
        "name": "Calamvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.81833,
        "lon": -35.18639,
        "name": "Barreiros"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Strathfield, Rochedale South, Whangarei, Calamvale, Barreiros?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Barreiros",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15197.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5260.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.89,
      "median_distance_km": 3339.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Strathfield": 3141.1,
        "Rochedale South": 3339.3,
        "Whangarei": 5260.5,
        "Calamvale": 3331.6,
        "Barreiros": 15197.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Strathfield: (-33.88°, 151.08°)",
      "  Rochedale South: (-27.60°, 153.12°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "  Calamvale: (-27.62°, 153.05°)",
      "  Barreiros: (-8.82°, -35.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Barreiros: 15197.0 km from centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 5260.5 km from centroid",
      "  Rochedale South: 3339.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Barreiros",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Barreiros"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 3.6001,
        "lon": 98.4854,
        "name": "Binjai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.45278,
        "lon": 116.9,
        "name": "Heqiao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.87139,
        "lon": 100.73719,
        "name": "Khlong Sam Wa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.5242,
        "lon": 78.32273,
        "name": "Amīnpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.64671,
        "lon": 7.49309,
        "name": "Saluzzo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Binjai, Heqiao, Khlong Sam Wa, Amīnpur, Saluzzo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saluzzo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6923.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3766.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.84,
      "median_distance_km": 2891.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Binjai": 2891.6,
        "Heqiao": 3766.5,
        "Khlong Sam Wa": 2363.3,
        "Amīnpur": 626.9,
        "Saluzzo": 6923.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Binjai: (3.60°, 98.49°)",
      "  Heqiao: (34.45°, 116.90°)",
      "  Khlong Sam Wa: (13.87°, 100.74°)",
      "  Amīnpur: (17.52°, 78.32°)",
      "  Saluzzo: (44.65°, 7.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saluzzo: 6923.3 km from centroid",
      "  Heqiao: 3766.5 km from centroid",
      "  Binjai: 2891.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saluzzo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saluzzo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.94541,
        "lon": -66.66558,
        "name": "Fredericton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.67796,
        "lon": -121.17606,
        "name": "Folsom"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.94827,
        "lon": -93.91712,
        "name": "Groves"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.09223,
        "lon": -117.43505,
        "name": "Fontana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.95753,
        "lon": 6.85305,
        "name": "Ozubulu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fredericton, Folsom, Groves, Fontana, Ozubulu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ozubulu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9222.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3956.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3649.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fredericton": 1956.4,
        "Folsom": 3956.7,
        "Groves": 1483.9,
        "Fontana": 3649.0,
        "Ozubulu": 9222.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fredericton: (45.95°, -66.67°)",
      "  Folsom: (38.68°, -121.18°)",
      "  Groves: (29.95°, -93.92°)",
      "  Fontana: (34.09°, -117.44°)",
      "  Ozubulu: (5.96°, 6.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ozubulu: 9222.3 km from centroid",
      "  Folsom: 3956.7 km from centroid",
      "  Fontana: 3649.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ozubulu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ozubulu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.17482,
        "lon": -86.84361,
        "name": "Cullman"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.75405,
        "lon": -77.43024,
        "name": "Jacksonville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.71754,
        "lon": -89.58426,
        "name": "North Peoria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.68843,
        "lon": -75.22073,
        "name": "Easton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.39694,
        "lon": -47.00222,
        "name": "Pirapora do Bom Jesus"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cullman, Jacksonville, North Peoria, Easton, Pirapora do Bom Jesus?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pirapora do Bom Jesus",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6217.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2161.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.88,
      "median_distance_km": 1701.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cullman": 1485.9,
        "Jacksonville": 1063.0,
        "North Peoria": 2161.4,
        "Easton": 1701.4,
        "Pirapora do Bom Jesus": 6217.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cullman: (34.17°, -86.84°)",
      "  Jacksonville: (34.75°, -77.43°)",
      "  North Peoria: (40.72°, -89.58°)",
      "  Easton: (40.69°, -75.22°)",
      "  Pirapora do Bom Jesus: (-23.40°, -47.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pirapora do Bom Jesus: 6217.8 km from centroid",
      "  North Peoria: 2161.4 km from centroid",
      "  Easton: 1701.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pirapora do Bom Jesus",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pirapora do Bom Jesus"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 1.7471,
        "lon": 40.05732,
        "name": "Wajir"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.40398,
        "lon": 31.73778,
        "name": "Kafr al Baţţīkh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.16938,
        "lon": 9.28465,
        "name": "Katsina-Ala"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.93576,
        "lon": 7.0793,
        "name": "Uga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.83778,
        "lon": -80.64556,
        "name": "Querecotillo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wajir, Kafr al Baţţīkh, Katsina-Ala, Uga, Querecotillo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Querecotillo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9224.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4329.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 4048.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wajir": 4329.1,
        "Kafr al Baţţīkh": 4048.6,
        "Katsina-Ala": 866.3,
        "Uga": 668.4,
        "Querecotillo": 9224.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wajir: (1.75°, 40.06°)",
      "  Kafr al Baţţīkh: (31.40°, 31.74°)",
      "  Katsina-Ala: (7.17°, 9.28°)",
      "  Uga: (5.94°, 7.08°)",
      "  Querecotillo: (-4.84°, -80.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Querecotillo: 9224.8 km from centroid",
      "  Wajir: 4329.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kafr al Baţţīkh: 4048.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Querecotillo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Querecotillo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.91667,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Bankstown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0646,
        "lon": 174.94212,
        "name": "Papakura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88834,
        "lon": 151.12274,
        "name": "Ashfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68611,
        "lon": 176.16667,
        "name": "Tauranga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.77083,
        "lon": 119.21083,
        "name": "Hanting"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bankstown, Papakura, Ashfield, Tauranga, Hanting?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hanting",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7429.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2776.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 2648.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bankstown": 1459.0,
        "Papakura": 2648.7,
        "Ashfield": 1453.9,
        "Tauranga": 2776.8,
        "Hanting": 7429.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bankstown: (-33.92°, 151.03°)",
      "  Papakura: (-37.06°, 174.94°)",
      "  Ashfield: (-33.89°, 151.12°)",
      "  Tauranga: (-37.69°, 176.17°)",
      "  Hanting: (36.77°, 119.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hanting: 7429.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tauranga: 2776.8 km from centroid",
      "  Papakura: 2648.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hanting",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hanting"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.88778,
        "lon": -42.70444,
        "name": "Além Paraíba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.36361,
        "lon": -42.56861,
        "name": "Santana do Paraíso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.24444,
        "lon": -38.91361,
        "name": "Orós"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.95472,
        "lon": -51.62528,
        "name": "Charqueadas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.89439,
        "lon": 11.92649,
        "name": "Geidam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Além Paraíba, Santana do Paraíso, Orós, Charqueadas, Geidam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Geidam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5702.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2711.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 1450.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Além Paraíba": 1450.1,
        "Santana do Paraíso": 1267.7,
        "Orós": 1000.8,
        "Charqueadas": 2711.4,
        "Geidam": 5702.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Além Paraíba: (-21.89°, -42.70°)",
      "  Santana do Paraíso: (-19.36°, -42.57°)",
      "  Orós: (-6.24°, -38.91°)",
      "  Charqueadas: (-29.95°, -51.63°)",
      "  Geidam: (12.89°, 11.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Geidam: 5702.6 km from centroid",
      "  Charqueadas: 2711.4 km from centroid",
      "  Além Paraíba: 1450.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Geidam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Geidam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.93976,
        "lon": 30.81338,
        "name": "Basyūn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.01806,
        "lon": -1.66437,
        "name": "Shama Junction"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.8248,
        "lon": 30.81805,
        "name": "Kafr az Zayyāt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.50583,
        "lon": 39.52278,
        "name": "Korem"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8582,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Lincoln"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Basyūn, Shama Junction, Kafr az Zayyāt, Korem, Lincoln?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lincoln",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13210.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6244.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 3525.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Basyūn": 3525.1,
        "Shama Junction": 6244.5,
        "Kafr az Zayyāt": 3516.5,
        "Korem": 1730.9,
        "Lincoln": 13210.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Basyūn: (30.94°, 30.81°)",
      "  Shama Junction: (5.02°, -1.66°)",
      "  Kafr az Zayyāt: (30.82°, 30.82°)",
      "  Korem: (12.51°, 39.52°)",
      "  Lincoln: (-36.86°, 174.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lincoln: 13210.2 km from centroid",
      "  Shama Junction: 6244.5 km from centroid",
      "  Basyūn: 3525.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lincoln",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lincoln"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.64583,
        "lon": -47.19611,
        "name": "Cosmópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.71029,
        "lon": -76.20538,
        "name": "Pisco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.96611,
        "lon": -42.02778,
        "name": "Arraial do Cabo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.56222,
        "lon": -41.09222,
        "name": "Viçosa do Ceará"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.84965,
        "lon": 12.06696,
        "name": "Kolbermoor"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cosmópolis, Pisco, Arraial do Cabo, Viçosa do Ceará, Kolbermoor?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kolbermoor",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7501.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4266.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 2360.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cosmópolis": 2360.1,
        "Pisco": 4266.5,
        "Arraial do Cabo": 2244.9,
        "Viçosa do Ceará": 252.1,
        "Kolbermoor": 7501.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cosmópolis: (-22.65°, -47.20°)",
      "  Pisco: (-13.71°, -76.21°)",
      "  Arraial do Cabo: (-22.97°, -42.03°)",
      "  Viçosa do Ceará: (-3.56°, -41.09°)",
      "  Kolbermoor: (47.85°, 12.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kolbermoor: 7501.9 km from centroid",
      "  Pisco: 4266.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cosmópolis: 2360.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kolbermoor",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kolbermoor"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.77501,
        "lon": 9.38155,
        "name": "Höxter"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.5842,
        "lon": 45.7338,
        "name": "Znamensk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.76667,
        "lon": -3.91667,
        "name": "Wishaw"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.92161,
        "lon": 2.19263,
        "name": "Houilles"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Höxter, Znamensk, Wishaw, Houilles, Robina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Robina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13660.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4082.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.35,
      "median_distance_km": 3511.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Höxter": 3114.3,
        "Znamensk": 1509.8,
        "Wishaw": 4082.9,
        "Houilles": 3511.4,
        "Robina": 13660.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Höxter: (51.78°, 9.38°)",
      "  Znamensk: (48.58°, 45.73°)",
      "  Wishaw: (55.77°, -3.92°)",
      "  Houilles: (48.92°, 2.19°)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Robina: 13660.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wishaw: 4082.9 km from centroid",
      "  Houilles: 3511.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Robina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Robina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.62914,
        "lon": 31.08235,
        "name": "Birkat as Sab‘"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.6,
        "lon": 37.83333,
        "name": "Kachīsī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.86261,
        "lon": 39.47458,
        "name": "Mariakani"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.49664,
        "lon": 4.54214,
        "name": "Ilorin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.92526,
        "lon": -97.03285,
        "name": "Grand Forks"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Birkat as Sab‘, Kachīsī, Mariakani, Ilorin, Grand Forks?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Grand Forks",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9218.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4691.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.96,
      "median_distance_km": 3860.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Birkat as Sab‘": 3112.0,
        "Kachīsī": 3860.2,
        "Mariakani": 4691.5,
        "Ilorin": 1128.4,
        "Grand Forks": 9218.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Birkat as Sab‘: (30.63°, 31.08°)",
      "  Kachīsī: (9.60°, 37.83°)",
      "  Mariakani: (-3.86°, 39.47°)",
      "  Ilorin: (8.50°, 4.54°)",
      "  Grand Forks: (47.93°, -97.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Grand Forks: 9218.1 km from centroid",
      "  Mariakani: 4691.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kachīsī: 3860.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Grand Forks",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Grand Forks"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -10.8225,
        "lon": -39.42694,
        "name": "Nordestina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.69795,
        "lon": -59.70172,
        "name": "Rio Preto da Eva"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.88278,
        "lon": -48.57472,
        "name": "Guaratuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.43998,
        "lon": -54.40161,
        "name": "Santa Terezinha de Itaipu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nordestina, Rio Preto da Eva, Guaratuba, Santa Terezinha de Itaipu, Willetton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Willetton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12425.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4970.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 3866.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nordestina": 2561.1,
        "Rio Preto da Eva": 4970.3,
        "Guaratuba": 3287.4,
        "Santa Terezinha de Itaipu": 3866.2,
        "Willetton": 12425.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nordestina: (-10.82°, -39.43°)",
      "  Rio Preto da Eva: (-2.70°, -59.70°)",
      "  Guaratuba: (-25.88°, -48.57°)",
      "  Santa Terezinha de Itaipu: (-25.44°, -54.40°)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Willetton: 12425.8 km from centroid",
      "  Rio Preto da Eva: 4970.3 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Terezinha de Itaipu: 3866.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Willetton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Willetton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -35.4232,
        "lon": -71.64974,
        "name": "Talca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.07541,
        "lon": -76.31719,
        "name": "Nuevo Imperial"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.54528,
        "lon": -35.7075,
        "name": "Aroeiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.52508,
        "lon": -46.63889,
        "name": "Bom Retiro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.6,
        "lon": 109.71667,
        "name": "Shankou"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Talca, Nuevo Imperial, Aroeiras, Bom Retiro, Shankou?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shankou",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14990.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5662.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 5453.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Talca": 5453.5,
        "Nuevo Imperial": 5662.7,
        "Aroeiras": 1347.7,
        "Bom Retiro": 2725.1,
        "Shankou": 14990.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Talca: (-35.42°, -71.65°)",
      "  Nuevo Imperial: (-13.08°, -76.32°)",
      "  Aroeiras: (-7.55°, -35.71°)",
      "  Bom Retiro: (-23.53°, -46.64°)",
      "  Shankou: (21.60°, 109.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shankou: 14990.6 km from centroid",
      "  Nuevo Imperial: 5662.7 km from centroid",
      "  Talca: 5453.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shankou",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shankou"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -40.80255,
        "lon": -62.98349,
        "name": "Carmen de Patagones"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.88583,
        "lon": -46.005,
        "name": "Arame"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.95157,
        "lon": -75.08198,
        "name": "San Juan Nepomuceno"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.35694,
        "lon": -47.38417,
        "name": "Araras"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.75,
        "lon": 38.41667,
        "name": "Yirga ‘Alem"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carmen de Patagones, Arame, San Juan Nepomuceno, Araras, Yirga ‘Alem?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yirga ‘Alem",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8734.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4618.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 4153.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carmen de Patagones": 4153.3,
        "Arame": 1011.2,
        "San Juan Nepomuceno": 4618.7,
        "Araras": 1637.0,
        "Yirga ‘Alem": 8734.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carmen de Patagones: (-40.80°, -62.98°)",
      "  Arame: (-4.89°, -46.01°)",
      "  San Juan Nepomuceno: (9.95°, -75.08°)",
      "  Araras: (-22.36°, -47.38°)",
      "  Yirga ‘Alem: (6.75°, 38.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yirga ‘Alem: 8734.7 km from centroid",
      "  San Juan Nepomuceno: 4618.7 km from centroid",
      "  Carmen de Patagones: 4153.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yirga ‘Alem",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yirga ‘Alem"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.15299,
        "lon": 79.10814,
        "name": "Bāzpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.24227,
        "lon": 79.69283,
        "name": "Tuohula"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.5021,
        "lon": 77.25554,
        "name": "Kumārapālaiyam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.62104,
        "lon": 73.11725,
        "name": "Od"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.64061,
        "lon": 36.94684,
        "name": "Shendi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bāzpur, Tuohula, Kumārapālaiyam, Od, Shendi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shendi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3665.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 1948.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.88,
      "median_distance_km": 1466.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bāzpur": 1253.3,
        "Tuohula": 1948.1,
        "Kumārapālaiyam": 1466.6,
        "Od": 402.5,
        "Shendi": 3665.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bāzpur: (29.15°, 79.11°)",
      "  Tuohula: (37.24°, 79.69°)",
      "  Kumārapālaiyam: (11.50°, 77.26°)",
      "  Od: (22.62°, 73.12°)",
      "  Shendi: (10.64°, 36.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shendi: 3665.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tuohula: 1948.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kumārapālaiyam: 1466.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shendi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shendi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.40159,
        "lon": -86.86357,
        "name": "Navarre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.9659,
        "lon": -87.65262,
        "name": "Uptown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.14905,
        "lon": -94.4447,
        "name": "Coatzacoalcos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.20704,
        "lon": -71.68562,
        "name": "Grafton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.19688,
        "lon": 31.5243,
        "name": "Shirbīn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Navarre, Uptown, Coatzacoalcos, Grafton, Shirbīn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shirbīn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8473.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3635.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 2487.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Navarre": 2380.8,
        "Uptown": 2487.5,
        "Coatzacoalcos": 3635.7,
        "Grafton": 1359.9,
        "Shirbīn": 8473.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Navarre: (30.40°, -86.86°)",
      "  Uptown: (41.97°, -87.65°)",
      "  Coatzacoalcos: (18.15°, -94.44°)",
      "  Grafton: (42.21°, -71.69°)",
      "  Shirbīn: (31.20°, 31.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shirbīn: 8473.5 km from centroid",
      "  Coatzacoalcos: 3635.7 km from centroid",
      "  Uptown: 2487.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shirbīn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shirbīn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.49482,
        "lon": 77.30587,
        "name": "Taj Pul"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.01717,
        "lon": 99.73283,
        "name": "Ban Na"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.55154,
        "lon": 81.214,
        "name": "Kaikalūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.60922,
        "lon": 76.97982,
        "name": "Najafgarh"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.32889,
        "lon": 115.83047,
        "name": "Baldivis"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Taj Pul, Ban Na, Kaikalūr, Najafgarh, Baldivis?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Baldivis",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5599.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2331.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 2301.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Taj Pul": 2301.8,
        "Ban Na": 1185.1,
        "Kaikalūr": 1111.6,
        "Najafgarh": 2331.5,
        "Baldivis": 5599.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Taj Pul: (28.49°, 77.31°)",
      "  Ban Na: (17.02°, 99.73°)",
      "  Kaikalūr: (16.55°, 81.21°)",
      "  Najafgarh: (28.61°, 76.98°)",
      "  Baldivis: (-32.33°, 115.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Baldivis: 5599.3 km from centroid",
      "  Najafgarh: 2331.5 km from centroid",
      "  Taj Pul: 2301.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Baldivis",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Baldivis"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.5655,
        "lon": 14.27433,
        "name": "Enna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.24896,
        "lon": 11.65101,
        "name": "Garching"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.51889,
        "lon": 18.53188,
        "name": "Gdynia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.89973,
        "lon": 15.72899,
        "name": "Jelenia Góra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.71361,
        "lon": -53.74306,
        "name": "Toledo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Enna, Garching, Gdynia, Jelenia Góra, Toledo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Toledo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8688.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2717.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.2,
      "median_distance_km": 2281.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Enna": 1266.9,
        "Garching": 1873.0,
        "Gdynia": 2717.1,
        "Jelenia Góra": 2281.5,
        "Toledo": 8688.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Enna: (37.57°, 14.27°)",
      "  Garching: (48.25°, 11.65°)",
      "  Gdynia: (54.52°, 18.53°)",
      "  Jelenia Góra: (50.90°, 15.73°)",
      "  Toledo: (-24.71°, -53.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Toledo: 8688.5 km from centroid",
      "  Gdynia: 2717.1 km from centroid",
      "  Jelenia Góra: 2281.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Toledo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Toledo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.61766,
        "lon": -2.1552,
        "name": "Rochdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.55,
        "lon": -2.4,
        "name": "Farnworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.88549,
        "lon": 6.08831,
        "name": "Seynod"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.46,
        "lon": 5.24861,
        "name": "Vitrolles"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.99111,
        "lon": -50.54361,
        "name": "São Simão"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rochdale, Farnworth, Seynod, Vitrolles, São Simão?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São Simão",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7490.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2078.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.6,
      "median_distance_km": 2066.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rochdale": 2078.6,
        "Farnworth": 2066.8,
        "Seynod": 1697.2,
        "Vitrolles": 1488.8,
        "São Simão": 7490.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rochdale: (53.62°, -2.16°)",
      "  Farnworth: (53.55°, -2.40°)",
      "  Seynod: (45.89°, 6.09°)",
      "  Vitrolles: (43.46°, 5.25°)",
      "  São Simão: (-18.99°, -50.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São Simão: 7490.2 km from centroid",
      "  Rochdale: 2078.6 km from centroid",
      "  Farnworth: 2066.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São Simão",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São Simão"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.62028,
        "lon": -45.41306,
        "name": "Caraguatatuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.93472,
        "lon": -50.51361,
        "name": "Tupã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.895,
        "lon": -35.76278,
        "name": "São Paulo do Potengi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.15365,
        "lon": -60.51168,
        "name": "Arroyo Seco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.64506,
        "lon": -79.46787,
        "name": "High Park-Swansea"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caraguatatuba, Tupã, São Paulo do Potengi, Arroyo Seco, High Park-Swansea?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "High Park-Swansea",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6296.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2847.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 2065.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caraguatatuba": 1961.2,
        "Tupã": 1581.9,
        "São Paulo do Potengi": 2065.0,
        "Arroyo Seco": 2847.4,
        "High Park-Swansea": 6296.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caraguatatuba: (-23.62°, -45.41°)",
      "  Tupã: (-21.93°, -50.51°)",
      "  São Paulo do Potengi: (-5.89°, -35.76°)",
      "  Arroyo Seco: (-33.15°, -60.51°)",
      "  High Park-Swansea: (43.65°, -79.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  High Park-Swansea: 6296.6 km from centroid",
      "  Arroyo Seco: 2847.4 km from centroid",
      "  São Paulo do Potengi: 2065.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: High Park-Swansea",
      "FINAL ANSWER: High Park-Swansea"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.41069,
        "lon": -80.84285,
        "name": "Huntersville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.74477,
        "lon": -116.99892,
        "name": "Spring Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.99564,
        "lon": -71.45479,
        "name": "Manchester"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.13845,
        "lon": -96.11081,
        "name": "Greenville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.20898,
        "lon": 123.758,
        "name": "Naga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Huntersville, Spring Valley, Manchester, Greenville, Naga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Naga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15366.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6371.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 4472.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Huntersville": 3053.9,
        "Spring Valley": 6371.0,
        "Manchester": 2443.1,
        "Greenville": 4472.5,
        "Naga": 15366.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Huntersville: (35.41°, -80.84°)",
      "  Spring Valley: (32.74°, -117.00°)",
      "  Manchester: (43.00°, -71.45°)",
      "  Greenville: (33.14°, -96.11°)",
      "  Naga: (10.21°, 123.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Naga: 15366.6 km from centroid",
      "  Spring Valley: 6371.0 km from centroid",
      "  Greenville: 4472.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Naga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Naga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.40843,
        "lon": -71.01199,
        "name": "Revere"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.06975,
        "lon": -87.78784,
        "name": "Glenview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.2942,
        "lon": -83.30993,
        "name": "Inkster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.42155,
        "lon": -98.95038,
        "name": "Santa María Chimalhuacán"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.73231,
        "lon": 114.28616,
        "name": "Hebi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Revere, Glenview, Inkster, Santa María Chimalhuacán, Hebi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hebi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11724.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5517.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 3670.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Revere": 2294.0,
        "Glenview": 3670.9,
        "Inkster": 3301.1,
        "Santa María Chimalhuacán": 5517.6,
        "Hebi": 11724.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Revere: (42.41°, -71.01°)",
      "  Glenview: (42.07°, -87.79°)",
      "  Inkster: (42.29°, -83.31°)",
      "  Santa María Chimalhuacán: (19.42°, -98.95°)",
      "  Hebi: (35.73°, 114.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hebi: 11724.5 km from centroid",
      "  Santa María Chimalhuacán: 5517.6 km from centroid",
      "  Glenview: 3670.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hebi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hebi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.88775,
        "lon": 115.9099,
        "name": "Morley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.41647,
        "lon": 149.06954,
        "name": "Tuggeranong Administrative District"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.03103,
        "lon": 31.11109,
        "name": "Kirdāsah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Otahuhu, Morley, Tuggeranong Administrative District, Officer, Kirdāsah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kirdāsah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11429.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5168.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 2881.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Otahuhu": 5168.0,
        "Morley": 1275.9,
        "Tuggeranong Administrative District": 2881.8,
        "Officer": 2731.7,
        "Kirdāsah": 11429.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "  Morley: (-31.89°, 115.91°)",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: (-35.42°, 149.07°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "  Kirdāsah: (30.03°, 31.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kirdāsah: 11429.0 km from centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 5168.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tuggeranong Administrative District: 2881.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kirdāsah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kirdāsah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.79993,
        "lon": 2.33256,
        "name": "Arcueil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.17476,
        "lon": 5.60449,
        "name": "La Ciotat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.96495,
        "lon": -0.26041,
        "name": "Onda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.01499,
        "lon": 13.99924,
        "name": "Angermünde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arcueil, La Ciotat, Onda, Angermünde, Officer?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Officer",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13789.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3403.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3273.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arcueil": 3403.3,
        "La Ciotat": 2906.3,
        "Onda": 3273.3,
        "Angermünde": 3067.8,
        "Officer": 13789.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arcueil: (48.80°, 2.33°)",
      "  La Ciotat: (43.17°, 5.60°)",
      "  Onda: (39.96°, -0.26°)",
      "  Angermünde: (53.01°, 14.00°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Officer: 13789.5 km from centroid",
      "  Arcueil: 3403.3 km from centroid",
      "  Onda: 3273.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Officer",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Officer"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.62139,
        "lon": -60.94417,
        "name": "Novo Airão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.75917,
        "lon": -38.22806,
        "name": "Sousa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.44083,
        "lon": -49.14861,
        "name": "Porangatu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.8805,
        "lon": -62.07503,
        "name": "Punta Alta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.5594,
        "lon": 75.23222,
        "name": "Dooru Verinag"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Novo Airão, Sousa, Porangatu, Punta Alta, Dooru Verinag?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dooru Verinag",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11488.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5104.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.25,
      "median_distance_km": 3775.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Novo Airão": 3775.1,
        "Sousa": 1243.9,
        "Porangatu": 2573.8,
        "Punta Alta": 5104.5,
        "Dooru Verinag": 11488.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Novo Airão: (-2.62°, -60.94°)",
      "  Sousa: (-6.76°, -38.23°)",
      "  Porangatu: (-13.44°, -49.15°)",
      "  Punta Alta: (-38.88°, -62.08°)",
      "  Dooru Verinag: (33.56°, 75.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dooru Verinag: 11488.6 km from centroid",
      "  Punta Alta: 5104.5 km from centroid",
      "  Novo Airão: 3775.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dooru Verinag",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dooru Verinag"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.44269,
        "lon": 2.182,
        "name": "la Prosperitat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.4475,
        "lon": 5.84306,
        "name": "Elburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.68866,
        "lon": 21.77058,
        "name": "Krosno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.48414,
        "lon": -2.05908,
        "name": "Stalybridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.52218,
        "lon": 77.04001,
        "name": "Vilappil"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: la Prosperitat, Elburg, Krosno, Stalybridge, Vilappil?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vilappil",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6574.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2197.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.99,
      "median_distance_km": 1699.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "la Prosperitat": 1566.1,
        "Elburg": 1699.5,
        "Krosno": 955.2,
        "Stalybridge": 2197.3,
        "Vilappil": 6574.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  la Prosperitat: (41.44°, 2.18°)",
      "  Elburg: (52.45°, 5.84°)",
      "  Krosno: (49.69°, 21.77°)",
      "  Stalybridge: (53.48°, -2.06°)",
      "  Vilappil: (8.52°, 77.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vilappil: 6574.4 km from centroid",
      "  Stalybridge: 2197.3 km from centroid",
      "  Elburg: 1699.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vilappil",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vilappil"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70988,
        "lon": 144.75483,
        "name": "Taylors Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.15139,
        "lon": 37.17184,
        "name": "Tarch’a Sodo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dandenong North, Coogee, Taylors Hill, Southport, Tarch’a Sodo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tarch’a Sodo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10275.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2681.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.83,
      "median_distance_km": 2543.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dandenong North": 2207.2,
        "Coogee": 2543.0,
        "Taylors Hill": 2158.3,
        "Southport": 2681.2,
        "Tarch’a Sodo": 10275.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "  Taylors Hill: (-37.71°, 144.75°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  Tarch’a Sodo: (7.15°, 37.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tarch’a Sodo: 10275.7 km from centroid",
      "  Southport: 2681.2 km from centroid",
      "  Coogee: 2543.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tarch’a Sodo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tarch’a Sodo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.66578,
        "lon": -95.01937,
        "name": "La Porte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.81538,
        "lon": -73.04511,
        "name": "Holtsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.58066,
        "lon": -80.34672,
        "name": "Cutler Ridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.76072,
        "lon": -93.08627,
        "name": "Natchitoches"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.42278,
        "lon": -49.97278,
        "name": "Votuporanga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Porte, Holtsville, Cutler Ridge, Natchitoches, Votuporanga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Votuporanga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5583.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2206.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 1905.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Porte": 1905.5,
        "Holtsville": 2206.1,
        "Cutler Ridge": 501.7,
        "Natchitoches": 1859.2,
        "Votuporanga": 5583.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Porte: (29.67°, -95.02°)",
      "  Holtsville: (40.82°, -73.05°)",
      "  Cutler Ridge: (25.58°, -80.35°)",
      "  Natchitoches: (31.76°, -93.09°)",
      "  Votuporanga: (-20.42°, -49.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Votuporanga: 5583.8 km from centroid",
      "  Holtsville: 2206.1 km from centroid",
      "  La Porte: 1905.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Votuporanga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Votuporanga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.78821,
        "lon": 175.2902,
        "name": "Hamilton East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.59521,
        "lon": 153.12332,
        "name": "Rochedale South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.89834,
        "lon": 171.73011,
        "name": "Ashburton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.15892,
        "lon": -98.40824,
        "name": "Huejotzingo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hamilton East, Rochedale South, Ashburton, Carlton, Huejotzingo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huejotzingo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17079.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6258.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 5902.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hamilton East": 6258.3,
        "Rochedale South": 4336.7,
        "Ashburton": 5902.7,
        "Carlton": 3607.0,
        "Huejotzingo": 17079.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hamilton East: (-37.79°, 175.29°)",
      "  Rochedale South: (-27.60°, 153.12°)",
      "  Ashburton: (-43.90°, 171.73°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Huejotzingo: (19.16°, -98.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huejotzingo: 17079.9 km from centroid",
      "  Hamilton East: 6258.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ashburton: 5902.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huejotzingo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huejotzingo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.76741,
        "lon": -94.48985,
        "name": "Kenora"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.18169,
        "lon": -87.80034,
        "name": "Highland Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.01667,
        "lon": -123.08333,
        "name": "Tsawwassen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.56504,
        "lon": -117.72712,
        "name": "Aliso Viejo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.91808,
        "lon": 79.27756,
        "name": "Vishāram"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kenora, Highland Park, Tsawwassen, Aliso Viejo, Vishāram?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vishāram",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13492.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4478.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 4402.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kenora": 2460.7,
        "Highland Park": 1702.8,
        "Tsawwassen": 4478.1,
        "Aliso Viejo": 4402.6,
        "Vishāram": 13492.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kenora: (49.77°, -94.49°)",
      "  Highland Park: (42.18°, -87.80°)",
      "  Tsawwassen: (49.02°, -123.08°)",
      "  Aliso Viejo: (33.57°, -117.73°)",
      "  Vishāram: (12.92°, 79.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vishāram: 13492.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tsawwassen: 4478.1 km from centroid",
      "  Aliso Viejo: 4402.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vishāram",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vishāram"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.74761,
        "lon": -116.97307,
        "name": "Hemet"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.34447,
        "lon": -88.04175,
        "name": "Grayslake"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.77189,
        "lon": -104.36644,
        "name": "Autlán de Navarro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.52467,
        "lon": -111.86382,
        "name": "Draper"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.63033,
        "lon": 38.66379,
        "name": "Staroshcherbinovskaya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hemet, Grayslake, Autlán de Navarro, Draper, Staroshcherbinovskaya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Staroshcherbinovskaya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8731.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3663.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 3289.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hemet": 3663.8,
        "Grayslake": 1175.7,
        "Autlán de Navarro": 3289.3,
        "Draper": 3083.1,
        "Staroshcherbinovskaya": 8731.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hemet: (33.75°, -116.97°)",
      "  Grayslake: (42.34°, -88.04°)",
      "  Autlán de Navarro: (19.77°, -104.37°)",
      "  Draper: (40.52°, -111.86°)",
      "  Staroshcherbinovskaya: (46.63°, 38.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Staroshcherbinovskaya: 8731.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hemet: 3663.8 km from centroid",
      "  Autlán de Navarro: 3289.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Staroshcherbinovskaya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Staroshcherbinovskaya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -39.6381,
        "lon": 176.84918,
        "name": "Hastings"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07018,
        "lon": 145.47411,
        "name": "Pakenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.0965,
        "lon": 145.26707,
        "name": "Cranbourne West"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.98333,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Dandenong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.98789,
        "lon": -73.04953,
        "name": "Piedecuesta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hastings, Pakenham, Cranbourne West, Dandenong, Piedecuesta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Piedecuesta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17525.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6263.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3576.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hastings": 6263.8,
        "Pakenham": 3576.9,
        "Cranbourne West": 3559.1,
        "Dandenong": 3552.3,
        "Piedecuesta": 17525.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hastings: (-39.64°, 176.85°)",
      "  Pakenham: (-38.07°, 145.47°)",
      "  Cranbourne West: (-38.10°, 145.27°)",
      "  Dandenong: (-37.98°, 145.20°)",
      "  Piedecuesta: (6.99°, -73.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Piedecuesta: 17525.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hastings: 6263.8 km from centroid",
      "  Pakenham: 3576.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Piedecuesta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Piedecuesta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.66384,
        "lon": 41.88915,
        "name": "Rasskazovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.10654,
        "lon": 13.66047,
        "name": "Radebeul"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.08868,
        "lon": 17.01508,
        "name": "Śrem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.234,
        "lon": 4.44474,
        "name": "Noordwijk-Binnen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.56003,
        "lon": -66.80737,
        "name": "Aimogasta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rasskazovo, Radebeul, Śrem, Noordwijk-Binnen, Aimogasta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aimogasta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10158.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3613.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.81,
      "median_distance_km": 2152.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rasskazovo": 3613.3,
        "Radebeul": 1927.2,
        "Śrem": 2152.2,
        "Noordwijk-Binnen": 1825.4,
        "Aimogasta": 10158.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rasskazovo: (52.66°, 41.89°)",
      "  Radebeul: (51.11°, 13.66°)",
      "  Śrem: (52.09°, 17.02°)",
      "  Noordwijk-Binnen: (52.23°, 4.44°)",
      "  Aimogasta: (-28.56°, -66.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aimogasta: 10158.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rasskazovo: 3613.3 km from centroid",
      "  Śrem: 2152.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aimogasta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aimogasta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.74306,
        "lon": -39.6275,
        "name": "Mombaça"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.53944,
        "lon": -40.63056,
        "name": "Colatina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.23,
        "lon": -45.93639,
        "name": "Pouso Alegre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.63634,
        "lon": -46.76565,
        "name": "Campo Limpo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mombaça, Colatina, Pouso Alegre, Campo Limpo, Cheltenham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cheltenham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12692.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4214.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 4147.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mombaça": 4072.6,
        "Colatina": 3647.2,
        "Pouso Alegre": 4147.2,
        "Campo Limpo": 4214.1,
        "Cheltenham": 12692.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mombaça: (-5.74°, -39.63°)",
      "  Colatina: (-19.54°, -40.63°)",
      "  Pouso Alegre: (-22.23°, -45.94°)",
      "  Campo Limpo: (-23.64°, -46.77°)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cheltenham: 12692.5 km from centroid",
      "  Campo Limpo: 4214.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pouso Alegre: 4147.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cheltenham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cheltenham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.15912,
        "lon": 145.93118,
        "name": "Warragul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.54073,
        "lon": 152.70493,
        "name": "Maryborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.62329,
        "lon": 153.04785,
        "name": "Calamvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.38896,
        "lon": 77.86444,
        "name": "Sidlaghatta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Warragul, Maryborough, Lidcombe, Calamvale, Sidlaghatta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sidlaghatta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7487.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1990.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.76,
      "median_distance_km": 1939.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Warragul": 1990.7,
        "Maryborough": 1721.0,
        "Lidcombe": 1939.7,
        "Calamvale": 1801.9,
        "Sidlaghatta": 7487.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Warragul: (-38.16°, 145.93°)",
      "  Maryborough: (-25.54°, 152.70°)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Calamvale: (-27.62°, 153.05°)",
      "  Sidlaghatta: (13.39°, 77.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sidlaghatta: 7487.7 km from centroid",
      "  Warragul: 1990.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lidcombe: 1939.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sidlaghatta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sidlaghatta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.74114,
        "lon": 8.28699,
        "name": "Dillenburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.44488,
        "lon": 8.34851,
        "name": "Warstein"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.94924,
        "lon": -0.28496,
        "name": "Hitchin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.66446,
        "lon": 7.63421,
        "name": "Werne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.1665,
        "lon": -75.52001,
        "name": "Neira"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dillenburg, Warstein, Hitchin, Werne, Neira?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Neira",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7594.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1744.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.35,
      "median_distance_km": 1714.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dillenburg": 1704.6,
        "Warstein": 1744.9,
        "Hitchin": 1321.3,
        "Werne": 1714.2,
        "Neira": 7594.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dillenburg: (50.74°, 8.29°)",
      "  Warstein: (51.44°, 8.35°)",
      "  Hitchin: (51.95°, -0.28°)",
      "  Werne: (51.66°, 7.63°)",
      "  Neira: (5.17°, -75.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Neira: 7594.0 km from centroid",
      "  Warstein: 1744.9 km from centroid",
      "  Werne: 1714.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Neira",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Neira"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.13333,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Frankston East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.41665,
        "lon": 149.5806,
        "name": "Bathurst"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.62329,
        "lon": 153.04785,
        "name": "Calamvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.33294,
        "lon": 127.87403,
        "name": "Katsuren-haebaru"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Frankston East, Bathurst, Calamvale, Sunbury, Katsuren-haebaru?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Katsuren-haebaru",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5659.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 1787.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.17,
      "median_distance_km": 1724.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Frankston East": 1787.5,
        "Bathurst": 1371.2,
        "Calamvale": 1094.6,
        "Sunbury": 1724.0,
        "Katsuren-haebaru": 5659.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Frankston East: (-38.13°, 145.13°)",
      "  Bathurst: (-33.42°, 149.58°)",
      "  Calamvale: (-27.62°, 153.05°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "  Katsuren-haebaru: (26.33°, 127.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Katsuren-haebaru: 5659.3 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston East: 1787.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sunbury: 1724.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Katsuren-haebaru",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Katsuren-haebaru"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.93206,
        "lon": -77.02359,
        "name": "Park View"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.65871,
        "lon": -73.64124,
        "name": "Rockville Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.67436,
        "lon": -96.36996,
        "name": "Bryan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.59412,
        "lon": -95.68078,
        "name": "New Territory"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.24295,
        "lon": 148.60484,
        "name": "Dubbo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Park View, Rockville Centre, Bryan, New Territory, Dubbo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dubbo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18614.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5775.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.22,
      "median_distance_km": 5719.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Park View": 4108.0,
        "Rockville Centre": 3900.2,
        "Bryan": 5775.4,
        "New Territory": 5719.2,
        "Dubbo": 18614.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Park View: (38.93°, -77.02°)",
      "  Rockville Centre: (40.66°, -73.64°)",
      "  Bryan: (30.67°, -96.37°)",
      "  New Territory: (29.59°, -95.68°)",
      "  Dubbo: (-32.24°, 148.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dubbo: 18614.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bryan: 5775.4 km from centroid",
      "  New Territory: 5719.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dubbo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dubbo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.9018,
        "lon": 2.48931,
        "name": "Bondy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.0862,
        "lon": 8.74434,
        "name": "Bad Salzuflen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 60.76186,
        "lon": 46.31352,
        "name": "Velikiy Ustyug"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.95929,
        "lon": 5.91854,
        "name": "Heerenveen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92873,
        "lon": 138.60334,
        "name": "Adelaide city centre"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bondy, Bad Salzuflen, Velikiy Ustyug, Heerenveen, Adelaide city centre?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Adelaide city centre",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12844.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3384.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3277.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bondy": 3384.1,
        "Bad Salzuflen": 3064.0,
        "Velikiy Ustyug": 2789.9,
        "Heerenveen": 3277.7,
        "Adelaide city centre": 12844.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bondy: (48.90°, 2.49°)",
      "  Bad Salzuflen: (52.09°, 8.74°)",
      "  Velikiy Ustyug: (60.76°, 46.31°)",
      "  Heerenveen: (52.96°, 5.92°)",
      "  Adelaide city centre: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Adelaide city centre: 12844.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bondy: 3384.1 km from centroid",
      "  Heerenveen: 3277.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Adelaide city centre",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Adelaide city centre"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.75741,
        "lon": 44.0297,
        "name": "Prokhladnyy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.0887,
        "lon": 12.14049,
        "name": "Rostock"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.12014,
        "lon": 15.28768,
        "name": "Lubań"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.27559,
        "lon": -6.83851,
        "name": "Moguer"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 151.0,
        "name": "Castle Hill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Prokhladnyy, Rostock, Lubań, Moguer, Castle Hill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Castle Hill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13356.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4619.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.89,
      "median_distance_km": 3602.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Prokhladnyy": 1476.1,
        "Rostock": 3602.5,
        "Lubań": 3241.1,
        "Moguer": 4619.4,
        "Castle Hill": 13356.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Prokhladnyy: (43.76°, 44.03°)",
      "  Rostock: (54.09°, 12.14°)",
      "  Lubań: (51.12°, 15.29°)",
      "  Moguer: (37.28°, -6.84°)",
      "  Castle Hill: (-33.73°, 151.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Castle Hill: 13356.8 km from centroid",
      "  Moguer: 4619.4 km from centroid",
      "  Rostock: 3602.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Castle Hill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Castle Hill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.01457,
        "lon": 36.47185,
        "name": "Maloyaroslavets"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.51619,
        "lon": -2.94117,
        "name": "Maghull"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.1165,
        "lon": 1.61079,
        "name": "Pamiers"
      },
      {
        "lat": 58.45073,
        "lon": 92.17243,
        "name": "Yeniseysk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.91667,
        "lon": 175.01667,
        "name": "Paraparaumu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maloyaroslavets, Maghull, Pamiers, Yeniseysk, Paraparaumu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paraparaumu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14312.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5340.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 5119.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maloyaroslavets": 2998.1,
        "Maghull": 5340.3,
        "Pamiers": 5119.3,
        "Yeniseysk": 3603.4,
        "Paraparaumu": 14312.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maloyaroslavets: (55.01°, 36.47°)",
      "  Maghull: (53.52°, -2.94°)",
      "  Pamiers: (43.12°, 1.61°)",
      "  Yeniseysk: (58.45°, 92.17°)",
      "  Paraparaumu: (-40.92°, 175.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paraparaumu: 14312.8 km from centroid",
      "  Maghull: 5340.3 km from centroid",
      "  Pamiers: 5119.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paraparaumu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paraparaumu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.93994,
        "lon": 153.31436,
        "name": "Pacific Pines"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.90741,
        "lon": 151.15546,
        "name": "Marrickville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.48602,
        "lon": 130.9833,
        "name": "Palmerston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.84062,
        "lon": 115.89549,
        "name": "Ballajura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.08333,
        "lon": 39.03333,
        "name": "‘Alem Ketema"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pacific Pines, Marrickville, Palmerston, Ballajura, ‘Alem Ketema?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "‘Alem Ketema",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9247.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3705.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 3650.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pacific Pines": 3705.4,
        "Marrickville": 3650.4,
        "Palmerston": 1569.4,
        "Ballajura": 1420.4,
        "‘Alem Ketema": 9247.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pacific Pines: (-27.94°, 153.31°)",
      "  Marrickville: (-33.91°, 151.16°)",
      "  Palmerston: (-12.49°, 130.98°)",
      "  Ballajura: (-31.84°, 115.90°)",
      "  ‘Alem Ketema: (10.08°, 39.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  ‘Alem Ketema: 9247.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pacific Pines: 3705.4 km from centroid",
      "  Marrickville: 3650.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: ‘Alem Ketema",
      "FINAL ANSWER: ‘Alem Ketema"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.18013,
        "lon": 115.02213,
        "name": "Macheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.60077,
        "lon": 118.17495,
        "name": "Wucheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.83333,
        "lon": 120.88333,
        "name": "Guiguinto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.46787,
        "lon": 88.14524,
        "name": "Pujali"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.26667,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Wainuiomata"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Macheng, Wucheng, Guiguinto, Pujali, Wainuiomata?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wainuiomata",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7874.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3940.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 2367.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Macheng": 2367.3,
        "Wucheng": 2099.8,
        "Guiguinto": 474.6,
        "Pujali": 3940.0,
        "Wainuiomata": 7874.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Macheng: (31.18°, 115.02°)",
      "  Wucheng: (29.60°, 118.17°)",
      "  Guiguinto: (14.83°, 120.88°)",
      "  Pujali: (22.47°, 88.15°)",
      "  Wainuiomata: (-41.27°, 174.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wainuiomata: 7874.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pujali: 3940.0 km from centroid",
      "  Macheng: 2367.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wainuiomata",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wainuiomata"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.94185,
        "lon": 150.8717,
        "name": "Prestons"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.65055,
        "lon": -46.64591,
        "name": "Jabaquara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Perth, Armidale, Prestons, Morayfield, Jabaquara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jabaquara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13377.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4675.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.86,
      "median_distance_km": 4469.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Perth": 1080.7,
        "Armidale": 4469.8,
        "Prestons": 4339.1,
        "Morayfield": 4675.6,
        "Jabaquara": 13377.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "  Prestons: (-33.94°, 150.87°)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "  Jabaquara: (-23.65°, -46.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jabaquara: 13377.1 km from centroid",
      "  Morayfield: 4675.6 km from centroid",
      "  Armidale: 4469.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jabaquara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jabaquara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.17869,
        "lon": 5.71479,
        "name": "Grenoble"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.05456,
        "lon": -1.20763,
        "name": "Molina de Segura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.35787,
        "lon": 13.42718,
        "name": "Fondi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.50583,
        "lon": -3.57722,
        "name": "Bridgend"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.92329,
        "lon": 80.36308,
        "name": "Madhira"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Grenoble, Molina de Segura, Fondi, Bridgend, Madhira?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Madhira",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6378.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2261.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.82,
      "median_distance_km": 1755.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Grenoble": 1314.0,
        "Molina de Segura": 1755.3,
        "Fondi": 560.8,
        "Bridgend": 2261.5,
        "Madhira": 6378.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Grenoble: (45.18°, 5.71°)",
      "  Molina de Segura: (38.05°, -1.21°)",
      "  Fondi: (41.36°, 13.43°)",
      "  Bridgend: (51.51°, -3.58°)",
      "  Madhira: (16.92°, 80.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Madhira: 6378.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bridgend: 2261.5 km from centroid",
      "  Molina de Segura: 1755.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Madhira",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Madhira"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.96333,
        "lon": -35.69167,
        "name": "Areia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.86126,
        "lon": -38.87982,
        "name": "Belmonte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.52667,
        "lon": -43.73278,
        "name": "Mendes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.73722,
        "lon": -48.91472,
        "name": "Olímpia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -44.39672,
        "lon": 171.25364,
        "name": "Timaru"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Areia, Belmonte, Mendes, Olímpia, Timaru?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Timaru",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12557.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5126.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 4564.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Areia": 4257.1,
        "Belmonte": 4218.4,
        "Mendes": 4564.5,
        "Olímpia": 5126.1,
        "Timaru": 12557.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Areia: (-6.96°, -35.69°)",
      "  Belmonte: (-15.86°, -38.88°)",
      "  Mendes: (-22.53°, -43.73°)",
      "  Olímpia: (-20.74°, -48.91°)",
      "  Timaru: (-44.40°, 171.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Timaru: 12557.7 km from centroid",
      "  Olímpia: 5126.1 km from centroid",
      "  Mendes: 4564.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Timaru",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Timaru"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.18028,
        "lon": -35.00139,
        "name": "Jaboatão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.00861,
        "lon": -44.51944,
        "name": "Santa Rita de Cássia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.89,
        "lon": -38.45056,
        "name": "Eusébio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.76585,
        "lon": -49.67923,
        "name": "Tucuruí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.4926,
        "lon": 176.91233,
        "name": "Napier"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jaboatão, Santa Rita de Cássia, Eusébio, Tucuruí, Napier?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Napier",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14126.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5753.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 5040.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jaboatão": 4062.0,
        "Santa Rita de Cássia": 5040.4,
        "Eusébio": 4545.1,
        "Tucuruí": 5753.1,
        "Napier": 14126.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jaboatão: (-8.18°, -35.00°)",
      "  Santa Rita de Cássia: (-11.01°, -44.52°)",
      "  Eusébio: (-3.89°, -38.45°)",
      "  Tucuruí: (-3.77°, -49.68°)",
      "  Napier: (-39.49°, 176.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Napier: 14126.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tucuruí: 5753.1 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Rita de Cássia: 5040.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Napier",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Napier"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.45046,
        "lon": -83.5085,
        "name": "Tifton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.59511,
        "lon": -82.18874,
        "name": "Bristol"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.86509,
        "lon": -71.4934,
        "name": "Merrimack"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.74698,
        "lon": -84.40108,
        "name": "Haslett"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.73177,
        "lon": 113.81185,
        "name": "Shajing Residential District"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tifton, Bristol, Merrimack, Haslett, Shajing Residential District?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shajing Residential District",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13061.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3890.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.36,
      "median_distance_km": 3751.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tifton": 3890.5,
        "Bristol": 3633.7,
        "Merrimack": 2702.0,
        "Haslett": 3751.7,
        "Shajing Residential District": 13061.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tifton: (31.45°, -83.51°)",
      "  Bristol: (36.60°, -82.19°)",
      "  Merrimack: (42.87°, -71.49°)",
      "  Haslett: (42.75°, -84.40°)",
      "  Shajing Residential District: (22.73°, 113.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shajing Residential District: 13061.9 km from centroid",
      "  Tifton: 3890.5 km from centroid",
      "  Haslett: 3751.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shajing Residential District",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shajing Residential District"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.76148,
        "lon": -0.01144,
        "name": "Hoddesdon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.82292,
        "lon": 2.21757,
        "name": "Sèvres"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.49185,
        "lon": 9.29812,
        "name": "Segrate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.33953,
        "lon": 21.19589,
        "name": "Kobyłka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.31667,
        "lon": 39.48333,
        "name": "Sīrē"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hoddesdon, Sèvres, Segrate, Kobyłka, Sīrē?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sīrē",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4423.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1594.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.77,
      "median_distance_km": 1324.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hoddesdon": 1594.9,
        "Sèvres": 1266.7,
        "Segrate": 620.0,
        "Kobyłka": 1324.7,
        "Sīrē": 4423.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hoddesdon: (51.76°, -0.01°)",
      "  Sèvres: (48.82°, 2.22°)",
      "  Segrate: (45.49°, 9.30°)",
      "  Kobyłka: (52.34°, 21.20°)",
      "  Sīrē: (8.32°, 39.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sīrē: 4423.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hoddesdon: 1594.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kobyłka: 1324.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sīrē",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sīrē"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.9802,
        "lon": 136.15752,
        "name": "Kōka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.42322,
        "lon": 75.28185,
        "name": "Khāchrod"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.59845,
        "lon": 119.21556,
        "name": "Lianyungang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.5021,
        "lon": 77.25554,
        "name": "Kumārapālaiyam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.00181,
        "lon": -73.51143,
        "name": "San Martín"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kōka, Khāchrod, Lianyungang, Kumārapālaiyam, San Martín?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Martín",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14528.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6765.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 5226.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kōka": 6765.1,
        "Khāchrod": 866.2,
        "Lianyungang": 5226.2,
        "Kumārapālaiyam": 1645.6,
        "San Martín": 14528.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kōka: (34.98°, 136.16°)",
      "  Khāchrod: (23.42°, 75.28°)",
      "  Lianyungang: (34.60°, 119.22°)",
      "  Kumārapālaiyam: (11.50°, 77.26°)",
      "  San Martín: (8.00°, -73.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Martín: 14528.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kōka: 6765.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lianyungang: 5226.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Martín",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Martín"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 15.0711,
        "lon": 120.5423,
        "name": "Porac"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.725,
        "lon": 100.48511,
        "name": "Thon Buri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.30883,
        "lon": 78.51083,
        "name": "Dhāmpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.6627,
        "lon": 121.0328,
        "name": "Bagong Pagasa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.23889,
        "lon": 35.11194,
        "name": "Kapenguria"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porac, Thon Buri, Dhāmpur, Bagong Pagasa, Kapenguria?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kapenguria",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6330.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3212.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 3157.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porac": 3157.1,
        "Thon Buri": 1014.5,
        "Dhāmpur": 2069.0,
        "Bagong Pagasa": 3212.6,
        "Kapenguria": 6330.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porac: (15.07°, 120.54°)",
      "  Thon Buri: (13.72°, 100.49°)",
      "  Dhāmpur: (29.31°, 78.51°)",
      "  Bagong Pagasa: (14.66°, 121.03°)",
      "  Kapenguria: (1.24°, 35.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kapenguria: 6330.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bagong Pagasa: 3212.6 km from centroid",
      "  Porac: 3157.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kapenguria",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kapenguria"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.18871,
        "lon": 25.32931,
        "name": "Schweizer-Reneke"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.73292,
        "lon": 41.082,
        "name": "Dubti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.96667,
        "lon": 37.86667,
        "name": "Bodītī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.24179,
        "lon": 27.57422,
        "name": "Koppies"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Schweizer-Reneke, Dubti, Bodītī, Koppies, Officer?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Officer",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8999.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3406.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3344.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Schweizer-Reneke": 3406.9,
        "Dubti": 3344.0,
        "Bodītī": 3097.6,
        "Koppies": 3198.8,
        "Officer": 8999.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Schweizer-Reneke: (-27.19°, 25.33°)",
      "  Dubti: (11.73°, 41.08°)",
      "  Bodītī: (6.97°, 37.87°)",
      "  Koppies: (-27.24°, 27.57°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Officer: 8999.2 km from centroid",
      "  Schweizer-Reneke: 3406.9 km from centroid",
      "  Dubti: 3344.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Officer",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Officer"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.72143,
        "lon": 128.87529,
        "name": "Yichun"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.11282,
        "lon": 112.16354,
        "name": "Babat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.1722,
        "lon": 78.06376,
        "name": "Pahāsu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.32356,
        "lon": 98.27802,
        "name": "Houqiao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.38706,
        "lon": -0.37738,
        "name": "Begoro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yichun, Babat, Pahāsu, Houqiao, Begoro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Begoro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9116.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5091.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.79,
      "median_distance_km": 4364.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yichun": 5091.9,
        "Babat": 4364.8,
        "Pahāsu": 1048.1,
        "Houqiao": 1631.5,
        "Begoro": 9116.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yichun: (47.72°, 128.88°)",
      "  Babat: (-7.11°, 112.16°)",
      "  Pahāsu: (28.17°, 78.06°)",
      "  Houqiao: (25.32°, 98.28°)",
      "  Begoro: (6.39°, -0.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Begoro: 9116.7 km from centroid",
      "  Yichun: 5091.9 km from centroid",
      "  Babat: 4364.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Begoro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Begoro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.92866,
        "lon": 138.59863,
        "name": "Adelaide"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68333,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Thomastown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92873,
        "lon": 138.60334,
        "name": "Adelaide city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Yarraville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.31146,
        "lon": 31.14766,
        "name": "Al Ḩāmūl"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Adelaide, Thomastown, Adelaide city centre, Yarraville, Al Ḩāmūl?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Ḩāmūl",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11166.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2928.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.81,
      "median_distance_km": 2926.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Adelaide": 2277.7,
        "Thomastown": 2928.9,
        "Adelaide city centre": 2278.1,
        "Yarraville": 2926.6,
        "Al Ḩāmūl": 11166.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Adelaide: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Thomastown: (-37.68°, 145.02°)",
      "  Adelaide city centre: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Yarraville: (-37.82°, 144.90°)",
      "  Al Ḩāmūl: (31.31°, 31.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Ḩāmūl: 11166.6 km from centroid",
      "  Thomastown: 2928.9 km from centroid",
      "  Yarraville: 2926.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Ḩāmūl",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Ḩāmūl"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -13.66306,
        "lon": -59.78583,
        "name": "Comodoro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.45912,
        "lon": -74.8797,
        "name": "Candelaria"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.05056,
        "lon": -71.69472,
        "name": "Ipixuna"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.49472,
        "lon": -48.55806,
        "name": "Barra Bonita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.09988,
        "lon": 79.93207,
        "name": "Vengattūr"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Comodoro, Candelaria, Ipixuna, Barra Bonita, Vengattūr?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vengattūr",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12804.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4696.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 4075.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Comodoro": 2927.3,
        "Candelaria": 4696.3,
        "Ipixuna": 4075.5,
        "Barra Bonita": 2528.6,
        "Vengattūr": 12804.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Comodoro: (-13.66°, -59.79°)",
      "  Candelaria: (10.46°, -74.88°)",
      "  Ipixuna: (-7.05°, -71.69°)",
      "  Barra Bonita: (-22.49°, -48.56°)",
      "  Vengattūr: (13.10°, 79.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vengattūr: 12804.9 km from centroid",
      "  Candelaria: 4696.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ipixuna: 4075.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vengattūr",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vengattūr"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.26038,
        "lon": 10.36491,
        "name": "Vechelde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.98372,
        "lon": 10.18527,
        "name": "Memmingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.25,
        "lon": 8.2,
        "name": "Rastede"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.9018,
        "lon": 2.48931,
        "name": "Bondy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.42573,
        "lon": 29.16585,
        "name": "Vrede"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vechelde, Memmingen, Rastede, Bondy, Vrede?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vrede",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7169.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2052.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.49,
      "median_distance_km": 1924.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vechelde": 1924.8,
        "Memmingen": 1452.9,
        "Rastede": 2052.7,
        "Bondy": 1734.8,
        "Vrede": 7169.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vechelde: (52.26°, 10.36°)",
      "  Memmingen: (47.98°, 10.19°)",
      "  Rastede: (53.25°, 8.20°)",
      "  Bondy: (48.90°, 2.49°)",
      "  Vrede: (-27.43°, 29.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vrede: 7169.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rastede: 2052.7 km from centroid",
      "  Vechelde: 1924.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vrede",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vrede"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.88264,
        "lon": 144.7003,
        "name": "Hoppers Crossing"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.56622,
        "lon": 143.84957,
        "name": "Ballarat"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92598,
        "lon": 151.19347,
        "name": "Mascot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.7992,
        "lon": 12.4367,
        "name": "Marsala"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hoppers Crossing, Saint Ives, Ballarat, Mascot, Marsala?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marsala",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12988.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3316.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.92,
      "median_distance_km": 3306.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hoppers Crossing": 2969.0,
        "Saint Ives": 3306.5,
        "Ballarat": 2887.0,
        "Mascot": 3316.0,
        "Marsala": 12988.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hoppers Crossing: (-37.88°, 144.70°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "  Ballarat: (-37.57°, 143.85°)",
      "  Mascot: (-33.93°, 151.19°)",
      "  Marsala: (37.80°, 12.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marsala: 12988.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mascot: 3316.0 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 3306.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marsala",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marsala"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8329,
        "lon": 145.0367,
        "name": "Hawthorn South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.33333,
        "lon": 173.18333,
        "name": "Richmond"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88333,
        "lon": 145.21667,
        "name": "Wantirna South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.65682,
        "lon": 153.07955,
        "name": "Sunshine Coast"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.33306,
        "lon": 27.85,
        "name": "Khowa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hawthorn South, Richmond, Wantirna South, Sunshine Coast, Khowa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Khowa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8954.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3893.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 2482.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hawthorn South": 1477.9,
        "Richmond": 3893.7,
        "Wantirna South": 1494.3,
        "Sunshine Coast": 2482.6,
        "Khowa": 8954.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hawthorn South: (-37.83°, 145.04°)",
      "  Richmond: (-41.33°, 173.18°)",
      "  Wantirna South: (-37.88°, 145.22°)",
      "  Sunshine Coast: (-26.66°, 153.08°)",
      "  Khowa: (-31.33°, 27.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Khowa: 8954.4 km from centroid",
      "  Richmond: 3893.7 km from centroid",
      "  Sunshine Coast: 2482.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Khowa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Khowa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.39462,
        "lon": -76.0715,
        "name": "Zarzal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.335,
        "lon": -50.35,
        "name": "Santana do Araguaia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.57365,
        "lon": -58.44924,
        "name": "Colegiales"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.08333,
        "lon": -69.66667,
        "name": "Ilave"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zarzal, Santana do Araguaia, Colegiales, Ilave, Officer?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Officer",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13560.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6470.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 5069.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zarzal": 6470.3,
        "Santana do Araguaia": 3243.9,
        "Colegiales": 4013.3,
        "Ilave": 5069.9,
        "Officer": 13560.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zarzal: (4.39°, -76.07°)",
      "  Santana do Araguaia: (-9.34°, -50.35°)",
      "  Colegiales: (-34.57°, -58.45°)",
      "  Ilave: (-16.08°, -69.67°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Officer: 13560.9 km from centroid",
      "  Zarzal: 6470.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ilave: 5069.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Officer",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Officer"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.88157,
        "lon": -1.48681,
        "name": "Sinfin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.69247,
        "lon": 2.6109,
        "name": "Brie-Comte-Robert"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.79462,
        "lon": 4.8464,
        "name": "Caluire-et-Cuire"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.02,
        "lon": 29.92824,
        "name": "Nevel’"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95222,
        "lon": 150.89949,
        "name": "Casula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sinfin, Brie-Comte-Robert, Caluire-et-Cuire, Nevel’, Casula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Casula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13999.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3715.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.77,
      "median_distance_km": 3296.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sinfin": 3715.0,
        "Brie-Comte-Robert": 3296.8,
        "Caluire-et-Cuire": 3047.4,
        "Nevel’": 2526.1,
        "Casula": 13999.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sinfin: (52.88°, -1.49°)",
      "  Brie-Comte-Robert: (48.69°, 2.61°)",
      "  Caluire-et-Cuire: (45.79°, 4.85°)",
      "  Nevel’: (56.02°, 29.93°)",
      "  Casula: (-33.95°, 150.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Casula: 13999.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sinfin: 3715.0 km from centroid",
      "  Brie-Comte-Robert: 3296.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Casula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Casula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.43139,
        "lon": -61.14639,
        "name": "Pacaraima"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.98417,
        "lon": -38.62028,
        "name": "Pacatuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -42.76848,
        "lon": -65.03827,
        "name": "Puerto Madryn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.17846,
        "lon": -38.78003,
        "name": "Barro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.40265,
        "lon": 138.28161,
        "name": "Ueda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pacaraima, Pacatuba, Puerto Madryn, Barro, Ueda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ueda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15245.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6797.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.24,
      "median_distance_km": 5400.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pacaraima": 5400.0,
        "Pacatuba": 2841.3,
        "Puerto Madryn": 6797.9,
        "Barro": 2893.2,
        "Ueda": 15245.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pacaraima: (4.43°, -61.15°)",
      "  Pacatuba: (-3.98°, -38.62°)",
      "  Puerto Madryn: (-42.77°, -65.04°)",
      "  Barro: (-7.18°, -38.78°)",
      "  Ueda: (36.40°, 138.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ueda: 15245.9 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Madryn: 6797.9 km from centroid",
      "  Pacaraima: 5400.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ueda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ueda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.05584,
        "lon": 145.90375,
        "name": "Burnie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.28853,
        "lon": 146.05093,
        "name": "Griffith"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.0965,
        "lon": 145.26707,
        "name": "Cranbourne West"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.01798,
        "lon": 7.02027,
        "name": "Igbo-Ukwu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Otahuhu, Burnie, Griffith, Cranbourne West, Igbo-Ukwu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Igbo-Ukwu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12933.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4790.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.7,
      "median_distance_km": 2414.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Otahuhu": 4790.0,
        "Burnie": 2414.9,
        "Griffith": 2185.5,
        "Cranbourne West": 2230.6,
        "Igbo-Ukwu": 12933.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "  Burnie: (-41.06°, 145.90°)",
      "  Griffith: (-34.29°, 146.05°)",
      "  Cranbourne West: (-38.10°, 145.27°)",
      "  Igbo-Ukwu: (6.02°, 7.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Igbo-Ukwu: 12933.1 km from centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 4790.0 km from centroid",
      "  Burnie: 2414.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Igbo-Ukwu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Igbo-Ukwu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.21197,
        "lon": -88.23814,
        "name": "Cary"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.90481,
        "lon": -99.34379,
        "name": "Tepeji del Río de Ocampo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.09978,
        "lon": -80.64952,
        "name": "Youngstown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.03274,
        "lon": -93.36023,
        "name": "Crystal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.80361,
        "lon": -61.80333,
        "name": "Rolim de Moura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cary, Tepeji del Río de Ocampo, Youngstown, Crystal, Rolim de Moura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rolim de Moura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4998.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2118.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 1703.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cary": 1690.5,
        "Tepeji del Río de Ocampo": 1703.0,
        "Youngstown": 1579.3,
        "Crystal": 2118.3,
        "Rolim de Moura": 4998.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cary: (42.21°, -88.24°)",
      "  Tepeji del Río de Ocampo: (19.90°, -99.34°)",
      "  Youngstown: (41.10°, -80.65°)",
      "  Crystal: (45.03°, -93.36°)",
      "  Rolim de Moura: (-11.80°, -61.80°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rolim de Moura: 4998.4 km from centroid",
      "  Crystal: 2118.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tepeji del Río de Ocampo: 1703.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rolim de Moura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rolim de Moura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.18416,
        "lon": 106.5558,
        "name": "Shuanghuai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.72297,
        "lon": 75.47178,
        "name": "Udaipur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.12944,
        "lon": 127.1,
        "name": "Yŏnmu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.28239,
        "lon": 117.55266,
        "name": "Daxu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.7244,
        "lon": 15.18165,
        "name": "Giarre"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shuanghuai, Udaipur, Yŏnmu, Daxu, Giarre?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Giarre",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6475.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3533.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 2691.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shuanghuai": 1750.5,
        "Udaipur": 1377.2,
        "Yŏnmu": 3533.3,
        "Daxu": 2691.4,
        "Giarre": 6475.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shuanghuai: (30.18°, 106.56°)",
      "  Udaipur: (27.72°, 75.47°)",
      "  Yŏnmu: (36.13°, 127.10°)",
      "  Daxu: (34.28°, 117.55°)",
      "  Giarre: (37.72°, 15.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Giarre: 6475.0 km from centroid",
      "  Yŏnmu: 3533.3 km from centroid",
      "  Daxu: 2691.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Giarre",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Giarre"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.35163,
        "lon": 77.16671,
        "name": "Punjai Puliyampatti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.73908,
        "lon": 115.68348,
        "name": "Hengshui"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.42977,
        "lon": 100.79701,
        "name": "Hongqiao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.44056,
        "lon": 129.17083,
        "name": "Santyoku"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.36889,
        "lon": 19.31095,
        "name": "Ceres"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Punjai Puliyampatti, Hengshui, Hongqiao, Santyoku, Ceres?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ceres",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9155.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4636.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 3591.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Punjai Puliyampatti": 1326.2,
        "Hengshui": 3591.4,
        "Hongqiao": 1790.3,
        "Santyoku": 4636.5,
        "Ceres": 9155.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Punjai Puliyampatti: (11.35°, 77.17°)",
      "  Hengshui: (37.74°, 115.68°)",
      "  Hongqiao: (27.43°, 100.80°)",
      "  Santyoku: (37.44°, 129.17°)",
      "  Ceres: (-33.37°, 19.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ceres: 9155.6 km from centroid",
      "  Santyoku: 4636.5 km from centroid",
      "  Hengshui: 3591.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ceres",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ceres"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.04639,
        "lon": -47.55056,
        "name": "Mãe do Rio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.28139,
        "lon": -37.01861,
        "name": "Aquidabã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.6593,
        "lon": -63.75787,
        "name": "General Pico"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.5075,
        "lon": -39.01583,
        "name": "Euclides da Cunha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.8275,
        "lon": 123.4782,
        "name": "Muricay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mãe do Rio, Aquidabã, General Pico, Euclides da Cunha, Muricay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Muricay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15206.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5859.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 3945.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mãe do Rio": 3945.1,
        "Aquidabã": 2652.7,
        "General Pico": 5859.3,
        "Euclides da Cunha": 2870.3,
        "Muricay": 15206.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mãe do Rio: (-2.05°, -47.55°)",
      "  Aquidabã: (-10.28°, -37.02°)",
      "  General Pico: (-35.66°, -63.76°)",
      "  Euclides da Cunha: (-10.51°, -39.02°)",
      "  Muricay: (7.83°, 123.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Muricay: 15206.6 km from centroid",
      "  General Pico: 5859.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mãe do Rio: 3945.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Muricay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Muricay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.59104,
        "lon": -73.43605,
        "name": "Boucherville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.28449,
        "lon": -84.35578,
        "name": "Defiance"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.88399,
        "lon": -84.51438,
        "name": "Smyrna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.09978,
        "lon": -82.45426,
        "name": "Venice"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.68333,
        "lon": 176.08333,
        "name": "Taupo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boucherville, Defiance, Smyrna, Venice, Taupo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taupo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16926.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5505.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.07,
      "median_distance_km": 5484.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boucherville": 4744.3,
        "Defiance": 5505.6,
        "Smyrna": 5484.5,
        "Venice": 5330.1,
        "Taupo": 16926.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boucherville: (45.59°, -73.44°)",
      "  Defiance: (41.28°, -84.36°)",
      "  Smyrna: (33.88°, -84.51°)",
      "  Venice: (27.10°, -82.45°)",
      "  Taupo: (-38.68°, 176.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taupo: 16926.1 km from centroid",
      "  Defiance: 5505.6 km from centroid",
      "  Smyrna: 5484.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taupo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taupo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.70853,
        "lon": 10.4036,
        "name": "Pisa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.43623,
        "lon": 13.3459,
        "name": "Lankwitz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.42167,
        "lon": 5.55972,
        "name": "Geldrop"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.10577,
        "lon": 21.26129,
        "name": "Otwock"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.8464,
        "lon": -118.04673,
        "name": "La Palma"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pisa, Lankwitz, Geldrop, Otwock, La Palma?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "La Palma",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8316.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2559.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.25,
      "median_distance_km": 2024.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pisa": 1894.1,
        "Lankwitz": 2024.1,
        "Geldrop": 1478.9,
        "Otwock": 2559.1,
        "La Palma": 8316.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pisa: (43.71°, 10.40°)",
      "  Lankwitz: (52.44°, 13.35°)",
      "  Geldrop: (51.42°, 5.56°)",
      "  Otwock: (52.11°, 21.26°)",
      "  La Palma: (33.85°, -118.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  La Palma: 8316.8 km from centroid",
      "  Otwock: 2559.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lankwitz: 2024.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: La Palma",
      "FINAL ANSWER: La Palma"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.29932,
        "lon": -3.13922,
        "name": "Guadix"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.5252,
        "lon": 11.57238,
        "name": "Montevarchi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.52416,
        "lon": 9.32293,
        "name": "Buchen in Odenwald"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.92337,
        "lon": 9.49802,
        "name": "Olbia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.62246,
        "lon": -117.6709,
        "name": "Ridgecrest"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Guadix, Montevarchi, Buchen in Odenwald, Olbia, Ridgecrest?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ridgecrest",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8176.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2431.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.36,
      "median_distance_km": 2305.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Guadix": 1360.7,
        "Montevarchi": 2431.8,
        "Buchen in Odenwald": 2305.3,
        "Olbia": 2300.1,
        "Ridgecrest": 8176.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Guadix: (37.30°, -3.14°)",
      "  Montevarchi: (43.53°, 11.57°)",
      "  Buchen in Odenwald: (49.52°, 9.32°)",
      "  Olbia: (40.92°, 9.50°)",
      "  Ridgecrest: (35.62°, -117.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ridgecrest: 8176.7 km from centroid",
      "  Montevarchi: 2431.8 km from centroid",
      "  Buchen in Odenwald: 2305.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ridgecrest",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ridgecrest"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.60938,
        "lon": 0.02329,
        "name": "Woodford Green"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.31667,
        "lon": 9.5,
        "name": "Kassel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.54887,
        "lon": 8.66697,
        "name": "Weinheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.81592,
        "lon": 9.98637,
        "name": "Salsomaggiore Terme"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.56688,
        "lon": 76.99129,
        "name": "Kidarakulam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Woodford Green, Kassel, Weinheim, Salsomaggiore Terme, Kidarakulam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kidarakulam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6562.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 1974.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.32,
      "median_distance_km": 1431.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Woodford Green": 1974.2,
        "Kassel": 1431.5,
        "Weinheim": 1338.9,
        "Salsomaggiore Terme": 984.6,
        "Kidarakulam": 6562.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Woodford Green: (51.61°, 0.02°)",
      "  Kassel: (51.32°, 9.50°)",
      "  Weinheim: (49.55°, 8.67°)",
      "  Salsomaggiore Terme: (44.82°, 9.99°)",
      "  Kidarakulam: (8.57°, 76.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kidarakulam: 6562.6 km from centroid",
      "  Woodford Green: 1974.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kassel: 1431.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kidarakulam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kidarakulam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.21093,
        "lon": 109.32154,
        "name": "Dashu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.2425,
        "lon": 110.46417,
        "name": "Qionghai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.21465,
        "lon": 77.04025,
        "name": "Barāra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.2349,
        "lon": 121.15902,
        "name": "Mamatid"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dashu, Qionghai, Barāra, Mamatid, Blacktown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Blacktown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6448.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4273.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.51,
      "median_distance_km": 2159.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dashu": 2159.9,
        "Qionghai": 856.9,
        "Barāra": 4273.3,
        "Mamatid": 829.2,
        "Blacktown": 6448.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dashu: (31.21°, 109.32°)",
      "  Qionghai: (19.24°, 110.46°)",
      "  Barāra: (30.21°, 77.04°)",
      "  Mamatid: (14.23°, 121.16°)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Blacktown: 6448.9 km from centroid",
      "  Barāra: 4273.3 km from centroid",
      "  Dashu: 2159.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Blacktown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Blacktown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.0965,
        "lon": 145.26707,
        "name": "Cranbourne West"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.65682,
        "lon": 153.07955,
        "name": "Sunshine Coast"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88461,
        "lon": 145.29539,
        "name": "Ferntree Gully"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.2,
        "lon": -122.78333,
        "name": "Fraser Heights"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cranbourne West, Sunshine Coast, Rockingham, Ferntree Gully, Fraser Heights?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fraser Heights",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15540.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6797.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 6058.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cranbourne West": 6058.4,
        "Sunshine Coast": 6797.3,
        "Rockingham": 3310.6,
        "Ferntree Gully": 6058.5,
        "Fraser Heights": 15540.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cranbourne West: (-38.10°, 145.27°)",
      "  Sunshine Coast: (-26.66°, 153.08°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "  Ferntree Gully: (-37.88°, 145.30°)",
      "  Fraser Heights: (49.20°, -122.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fraser Heights: 15540.3 km from centroid",
      "  Sunshine Coast: 6797.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ferntree Gully: 6058.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fraser Heights",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fraser Heights"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.4279,
        "lon": 150.89268,
        "name": "Wollongong city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07758,
        "lon": 145.29871,
        "name": "Cranbourne North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.16422,
        "lon": 25.61918,
        "name": "Cradock"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wollongong city centre, Glen Iris, Cranbourne North, Australind, Cradock?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cradock",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8094.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3124.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 2578.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wollongong city centre": 3124.1,
        "Glen Iris": 2558.9,
        "Cranbourne North": 2578.5,
        "Australind": 222.1,
        "Cradock": 8094.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wollongong city centre: (-34.43°, 150.89°)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Cranbourne North: (-38.08°, 145.30°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Cradock: (-32.16°, 25.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cradock: 8094.9 km from centroid",
      "  Wollongong city centre: 3124.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne North: 2578.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cradock",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cradock"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.89138,
        "lon": 144.62368,
        "name": "Wyndham Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.46794,
        "lon": 153.02809,
        "name": "Brisbane"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.16604,
        "lon": 145.13643,
        "name": "Frankston South"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.74167,
        "lon": -100.30222,
        "name": "San Nicolás de los Garza"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wyndham Vale, Maitland, Brisbane, Frankston South, San Nicolás de los Garza?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Nicolás de los Garza",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18032.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5464.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.3,
      "median_distance_km": 5284.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wyndham Vale": 4693.3,
        "Maitland": 5284.9,
        "Brisbane": 5464.2,
        "Frankston South": 4742.2,
        "San Nicolás de los Garza": 18032.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wyndham Vale: (-37.89°, 144.62°)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  Brisbane: (-27.47°, 153.03°)",
      "  Frankston South: (-38.17°, 145.14°)",
      "  San Nicolás de los Garza: (25.74°, -100.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Nicolás de los Garza: 18032.9 km from centroid",
      "  Brisbane: 5464.2 km from centroid",
      "  Maitland: 5284.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Nicolás de los Garza",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Nicolás de los Garza"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.07441,
        "lon": 31.09785,
        "name": "Banī Suwayf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.08333,
        "lon": 36.55,
        "name": "Nek’emtē"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.95775,
        "lon": 27.26543,
        "name": "Northam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.18194,
        "lon": 7.71481,
        "name": "Ikot Ekpene"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.5641,
        "lon": -81.2114,
        "name": "Alafaya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banī Suwayf, Nek’emtē, Northam, Ikot Ekpene, Alafaya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Alafaya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9073.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4559.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 3548.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banī Suwayf": 3548.7,
        "Nek’emtē": 3540.3,
        "Northam": 4559.7,
        "Ikot Ekpene": 601.7,
        "Alafaya": 9073.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banī Suwayf: (29.07°, 31.10°)",
      "  Nek’emtē: (9.08°, 36.55°)",
      "  Northam: (-24.96°, 27.27°)",
      "  Ikot Ekpene: (5.18°, 7.71°)",
      "  Alafaya: (28.56°, -81.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Alafaya: 9073.6 km from centroid",
      "  Northam: 4559.7 km from centroid",
      "  Banī Suwayf: 3548.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Alafaya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Alafaya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.02194,
        "lon": -45.48111,
        "name": "São Raimundo das Mangabeiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.17647,
        "lon": -59.44913,
        "name": "Aripuanã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.02528,
        "lon": -42.13111,
        "name": "Oeiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.74507,
        "lon": -47.36395,
        "name": "Governador Edison Lobão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Lalor"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, Aripuanã, Oeiras, Governador Edison Lobão, Lalor?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lalor",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13748.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5398.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 4193.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "São Raimundo das Mangabeiras": 3957.3,
        "Aripuanã": 5398.5,
        "Oeiras": 3598.2,
        "Governador Edison Lobão": 4193.7,
        "Lalor": 13748.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  São Raimundo das Mangabeiras: (-7.02°, -45.48°)",
      "  Aripuanã: (-10.18°, -59.45°)",
      "  Oeiras: (-7.03°, -42.13°)",
      "  Governador Edison Lobão: (-5.75°, -47.36°)",
      "  Lalor: (-37.67°, 145.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lalor: 13748.4 km from centroid",
      "  Aripuanã: 5398.5 km from centroid",
      "  Governador Edison Lobão: 4193.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lalor",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lalor"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.73566,
        "lon": -74.17237,
        "name": "Newark"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.29649,
        "lon": -71.29256,
        "name": "Wellesley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.8792,
        "lon": -87.84312,
        "name": "Maywood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.4251,
        "lon": -71.06616,
        "name": "Malden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.23669,
        "lon": 0.99578,
        "name": "Dzodze"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Newark, Wellesley, Maywood, Malden, Dzodze?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dzodze",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7036.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2488.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.83,
      "median_distance_km": 1360.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Newark": 1360.6,
        "Wellesley": 1248.9,
        "Maywood": 2488.7,
        "Malden": 1243.6,
        "Dzodze": 7036.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Newark: (40.74°, -74.17°)",
      "  Wellesley: (42.30°, -71.29°)",
      "  Maywood: (41.88°, -87.84°)",
      "  Malden: (42.43°, -71.07°)",
      "  Dzodze: (6.24°, 1.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dzodze: 7036.5 km from centroid",
      "  Maywood: 2488.7 km from centroid",
      "  Newark: 1360.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dzodze",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dzodze"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.93938,
        "lon": 39.74877,
        "name": "Mtwapa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.88333,
        "lon": 28.28333,
        "name": "Bela Bela"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.02262,
        "lon": 20.44171,
        "name": "Swellendam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.5084,
        "lon": 31.84106,
        "name": "‘Izbat al Burj"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.64203,
        "lon": -60.47124,
        "name": "Chacabuco"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mtwapa, Bela Bela, Swellendam, ‘Izbat al Burj, Chacabuco?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chacabuco",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7583.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5404.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.4,
      "median_distance_km": 3219.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mtwapa": 3219.3,
        "Bela Bela": 2147.9,
        "Swellendam": 2468.8,
        "‘Izbat al Burj": 5404.0,
        "Chacabuco": 7583.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mtwapa: (-3.94°, 39.75°)",
      "  Bela Bela: (-24.88°, 28.28°)",
      "  Swellendam: (-34.02°, 20.44°)",
      "  ‘Izbat al Burj: (31.51°, 31.84°)",
      "  Chacabuco: (-34.64°, -60.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chacabuco: 7583.1 km from centroid",
      "  ‘Izbat al Burj: 5404.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mtwapa: 3219.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chacabuco",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chacabuco"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.64028,
        "lon": 109.69944,
        "name": "Baocheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.34199,
        "lon": 129.03358,
        "name": "Yangsan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.91667,
        "lon": 79.83333,
        "name": "Kāraikāl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.32872,
        "lon": 77.15746,
        "name": "Basmat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.79586,
        "lon": -87.97562,
        "name": "Westmont"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baocheng, Yangsan, Kāraikāl, Basmat, Westmont?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Westmont",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11932.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6456.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 4994.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baocheng": 4994.7,
        "Yangsan": 6456.4,
        "Kāraikāl": 2496.3,
        "Basmat": 1732.3,
        "Westmont": 11932.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baocheng: (18.64°, 109.70°)",
      "  Yangsan: (35.34°, 129.03°)",
      "  Kāraikāl: (10.92°, 79.83°)",
      "  Basmat: (19.33°, 77.16°)",
      "  Westmont: (41.80°, -87.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Westmont: 11932.3 km from centroid",
      "  Yangsan: 6456.4 km from centroid",
      "  Baocheng: 4994.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Westmont",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Westmont"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.35,
        "name": "Berwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79117,
        "lon": 144.81637,
        "name": "Sunshine West"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.16604,
        "lon": 145.13643,
        "name": "Frankston South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.52799,
        "lon": 3.35411,
        "name": "Mushin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Berwick, Sunshine West, Frankston South, Carlton, Mushin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mushin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12627.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2820.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.48,
      "median_distance_km": 2805.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Berwick": 2820.7,
        "Sunshine West": 2769.3,
        "Frankston South": 2805.6,
        "Carlton": 2782.4,
        "Mushin": 12627.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Berwick: (-38.03°, 145.35°)",
      "  Sunshine West: (-37.79°, 144.82°)",
      "  Frankston South: (-38.17°, 145.14°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Mushin: (6.53°, 3.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mushin: 12627.4 km from centroid",
      "  Berwick: 2820.7 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston South: 2805.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mushin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mushin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8329,
        "lon": 145.0367,
        "name": "Hawthorn South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07758,
        "lon": 145.29871,
        "name": "Cranbourne North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.93333,
        "lon": 175.05,
        "name": "Whanganui"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.17301,
        "lon": -76.26275,
        "name": "Corinto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hawthorn South, Cranbourne North, Saint Ives, Whanganui, Corinto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Corinto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17076.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6102.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 4086.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hawthorn South": 3531.0,
        "Cranbourne North": 3556.1,
        "Saint Ives": 4086.8,
        "Whanganui": 6102.0,
        "Corinto": 17076.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hawthorn South: (-37.83°, 145.04°)",
      "  Cranbourne North: (-38.08°, 145.30°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "  Whanganui: (-39.93°, 175.05°)",
      "  Corinto: (3.17°, -76.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Corinto: 17076.5 km from centroid",
      "  Whanganui: 6102.0 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 4086.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Corinto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Corinto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.17922,
        "lon": 31.2056,
        "name": "Qalyub"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.20672,
        "lon": 30.79641,
        "name": "eMkhomazi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.82306,
        "lon": 30.89903,
        "name": "Al Fashn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.01269,
        "lon": 29.86619,
        "name": "Estcourt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.73706,
        "lon": -82.25428,
        "name": "Simpsonville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Qalyub, eMkhomazi, Al Fashn, Estcourt, Simpsonville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Simpsonville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9603.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4784.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 4623.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Qalyub": 3537.2,
        "eMkhomazi": 4784.2,
        "Al Fashn": 3414.7,
        "Estcourt": 4623.9,
        "Simpsonville": 9603.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Qalyub: (30.18°, 31.21°)",
      "  eMkhomazi: (-30.21°, 30.80°)",
      "  Al Fashn: (28.82°, 30.90°)",
      "  Estcourt: (-29.01°, 29.87°)",
      "  Simpsonville: (34.74°, -82.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Simpsonville: 9603.3 km from centroid",
      "  eMkhomazi: 4784.2 km from centroid",
      "  Estcourt: 4623.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Simpsonville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Simpsonville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.59383,
        "lon": 6.21798,
        "name": "Ogaminana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.66833,
        "lon": 18.50119,
        "name": "Vredendal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.18065,
        "lon": 31.86497,
        "name": "Al Jammālīyah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.69919,
        "lon": 30.7673,
        "name": "Al ‘Idwah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.62625,
        "lon": 117.97139,
        "name": "Sihu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ogaminana, Vredendal, Al Jammālīyah, Al ‘Idwah, Sihu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sihu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7938.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5628.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.41,
      "median_distance_km": 3869.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ogaminana": 3869.1,
        "Vredendal": 5628.0,
        "Al Jammālīyah": 2119.9,
        "Al ‘Idwah": 1941.0,
        "Sihu": 7938.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ogaminana: (7.59°, 6.22°)",
      "  Vredendal: (-31.67°, 18.50°)",
      "  Al Jammālīyah: (31.18°, 31.86°)",
      "  Al ‘Idwah: (28.70°, 30.77°)",
      "  Sihu: (34.63°, 117.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sihu: 7938.4 km from centroid",
      "  Vredendal: 5628.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ogaminana: 3869.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sihu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sihu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.65249,
        "lon": 115.3455,
        "name": "Busselton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58333,
        "lon": 153.1,
        "name": "Eight Mile Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.98941,
        "lon": 153.33633,
        "name": "Nerang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.99651,
        "lon": -120.54785,
        "name": "Ellensburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Busselton, Australind, Eight Mile Plains, Nerang, Ellensburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ellensburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15835.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 7283.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 7264.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Busselton": 3812.3,
        "Australind": 3826.3,
        "Eight Mile Plains": 7264.5,
        "Nerang": 7283.9,
        "Ellensburg": 15835.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Busselton: (-33.65°, 115.35°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: (-27.58°, 153.10°)",
      "  Nerang: (-27.99°, 153.34°)",
      "  Ellensburg: (47.00°, -120.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ellensburg: 15835.1 km from centroid",
      "  Nerang: 7283.9 km from centroid",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: 7264.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ellensburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ellensburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.43869,
        "lon": 108.31324,
        "name": "Baojia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.48684,
        "lon": 105.58863,
        "name": "Guchang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.3236,
        "lon": 74.56804,
        "name": "Dondaicha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.89247,
        "lon": 92.74218,
        "name": "Lunglei"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.85,
        "lon": 37.48333,
        "name": "Levoberezhnyy"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baojia, Guchang, Dondaicha, Lunglei, Levoberezhnyy?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Levoberezhnyy",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4448.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2361.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.88,
      "median_distance_km": 2102.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baojia": 2361.1,
        "Guchang": 2102.5,
        "Dondaicha": 1477.9,
        "Lunglei": 1329.7,
        "Levoberezhnyy": 4448.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baojia: (29.44°, 108.31°)",
      "  Guchang: (29.49°, 105.59°)",
      "  Dondaicha: (21.32°, 74.57°)",
      "  Lunglei: (22.89°, 92.74°)",
      "  Levoberezhnyy: (55.85°, 37.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Levoberezhnyy: 4448.6 km from centroid",
      "  Baojia: 2361.1 km from centroid",
      "  Guchang: 2102.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Levoberezhnyy",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Levoberezhnyy"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.29185,
        "lon": 21.04845,
        "name": "Targówek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.93816,
        "lon": 37.81509,
        "name": "Chernyanka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.42539,
        "lon": -6.41734,
        "name": "Zafra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.95929,
        "lon": 5.91854,
        "name": "Heerenveen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Ringwood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Targówek, Chernyanka, Zafra, Heerenveen, Ringwood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ringwood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13256.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4322.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.07,
      "median_distance_km": 3679.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Targówek": 2821.6,
        "Chernyanka": 2190.1,
        "Zafra": 4322.9,
        "Heerenveen": 3679.9,
        "Ringwood": 13256.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Targówek: (52.29°, 21.05°)",
      "  Chernyanka: (50.94°, 37.82°)",
      "  Zafra: (38.43°, -6.42°)",
      "  Heerenveen: (52.96°, 5.92°)",
      "  Ringwood: (-37.82°, 145.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ringwood: 13256.5 km from centroid",
      "  Zafra: 4322.9 km from centroid",
      "  Heerenveen: 3679.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ringwood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ringwood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.61806,
        "lon": -44.04306,
        "name": "Pedro Leopoldo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.86242,
        "lon": -74.90977,
        "name": "Lérida"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.61778,
        "lon": -53.32,
        "name": "Cafelândia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.17775,
        "lon": -40.66949,
        "name": "Crateús"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.0714,
        "lon": 7.70421,
        "name": "Vanchiglia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pedro Leopoldo, Lérida, Cafelândia, Crateús, Vanchiglia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vanchiglia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6912.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3797.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.82,
      "median_distance_km": 3050.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pedro Leopoldo": 2217.2,
        "Lérida": 3797.6,
        "Cafelândia": 3050.1,
        "Crateús": 588.8,
        "Vanchiglia": 6912.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pedro Leopoldo: (-19.62°, -44.04°)",
      "  Lérida: (4.86°, -74.91°)",
      "  Cafelândia: (-24.62°, -53.32°)",
      "  Crateús: (-5.18°, -40.67°)",
      "  Vanchiglia: (45.07°, 7.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vanchiglia: 6912.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lérida: 3797.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cafelândia: 3050.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vanchiglia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vanchiglia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.66401,
        "lon": -4.56139,
        "name": "Alhaurín de la Torre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.34984,
        "lon": 18.22606,
        "name": "Kędzierzyn-Koźle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.51116,
        "lon": -0.18426,
        "name": "Bayswater"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.57092,
        "lon": 18.38802,
        "name": "Rumia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.06528,
        "lon": -73.85472,
        "name": "Barrancabermeja"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alhaurín de la Torre, Kędzierzyn-Koźle, Bayswater, Rumia, Barrancabermeja?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Barrancabermeja",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7422.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2560.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 2362.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alhaurín de la Torre": 502.1,
        "Kędzierzyn-Koźle": 2362.6,
        "Bayswater": 1424.4,
        "Rumia": 2560.0,
        "Barrancabermeja": 7422.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alhaurín de la Torre: (36.66°, -4.56°)",
      "  Kędzierzyn-Koźle: (50.35°, 18.23°)",
      "  Bayswater: (51.51°, -0.18°)",
      "  Rumia: (54.57°, 18.39°)",
      "  Barrancabermeja: (7.07°, -73.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Barrancabermeja: 7422.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rumia: 2560.0 km from centroid",
      "  Kędzierzyn-Koźle: 2362.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Barrancabermeja",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Barrancabermeja"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.39749,
        "lon": 41.56104,
        "name": "Chelenko"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.7142,
        "lon": 31.24425,
        "name": "Zefta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.84651,
        "lon": 7.87354,
        "name": "Keffi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.59054,
        "lon": -1.93947,
        "name": "Techiman"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.63917,
        "lon": 153.10944,
        "name": "Logan City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chelenko, Zefta, Keffi, Techiman, Logan City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Logan City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11952.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5336.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.24,
      "median_distance_km": 4257.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chelenko": 665.2,
        "Zefta": 3190.9,
        "Keffi": 4257.5,
        "Techiman": 5336.5,
        "Logan City": 11952.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chelenko: (9.40°, 41.56°)",
      "  Zefta: (30.71°, 31.24°)",
      "  Keffi: (8.85°, 7.87°)",
      "  Techiman: (7.59°, -1.94°)",
      "  Logan City: (-27.64°, 153.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Logan City: 11952.7 km from centroid",
      "  Techiman: 5336.5 km from centroid",
      "  Keffi: 4257.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Logan City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Logan City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.88549,
        "lon": 6.08831,
        "name": "Seynod"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.35227,
        "lon": 18.64912,
        "name": "Gdańsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.50799,
        "lon": 0.28333,
        "name": "South Ockendon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.01416,
        "lon": 9.0263,
        "name": "Achim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.84677,
        "lon": 78.38314,
        "name": "Jammalamadugu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Seynod, Gdańsk, South Ockendon, Achim, Jammalamadugu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jammalamadugu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6158.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1852.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.32,
      "median_distance_km": 1412.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Seynod": 1307.4,
        "Gdańsk": 1192.5,
        "South Ockendon": 1852.9,
        "Achim": 1412.3,
        "Jammalamadugu": 6158.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Seynod: (45.89°, 6.09°)",
      "  Gdańsk: (54.35°, 18.65°)",
      "  South Ockendon: (51.51°, 0.28°)",
      "  Achim: (53.01°, 9.03°)",
      "  Jammalamadugu: (14.85°, 78.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jammalamadugu: 6158.1 km from centroid",
      "  South Ockendon: 1852.9 km from centroid",
      "  Achim: 1412.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jammalamadugu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jammalamadugu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.40986,
        "lon": 2.19053,
        "name": "el Clot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.1275,
        "lon": 4.44861,
        "name": "Voorschoten"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.63106,
        "lon": -3.81898,
        "name": "Briton Ferry"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.52021,
        "lon": 9.56829,
        "name": "Schleswig"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.8,
        "lon": 38.73333,
        "name": "Fichē"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: el Clot, Voorschoten, Briton Ferry, Schleswig, Fichē?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fichē",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4525.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1516.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 1404.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "el Clot": 669.4,
        "Voorschoten": 1217.9,
        "Briton Ferry": 1516.7,
        "Schleswig": 1404.4,
        "Fichē": 4525.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  el Clot: (41.41°, 2.19°)",
      "  Voorschoten: (52.13°, 4.45°)",
      "  Briton Ferry: (51.63°, -3.82°)",
      "  Schleswig: (54.52°, 9.57°)",
      "  Fichē: (9.80°, 38.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fichē: 4525.0 km from centroid",
      "  Briton Ferry: 1516.7 km from centroid",
      "  Schleswig: 1404.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fichē",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fichē"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.96531,
        "lon": -73.91301,
        "name": "Tocancipá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.66778,
        "lon": -46.46139,
        "name": "Mauá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.7625,
        "lon": -44.31389,
        "name": "Esmeraldas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.5627,
        "lon": -58.45829,
        "name": "Belgrano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.70749,
        "lon": 139.7788,
        "name": "Taito"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tocancipá, Mauá, Esmeraldas, Belgrano, Taito?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taito",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16065.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6499.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 5221.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tocancipá": 6499.0,
        "Mauá": 3650.5,
        "Esmeraldas": 3277.6,
        "Belgrano": 5221.4,
        "Taito": 16065.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tocancipá: (4.97°, -73.91°)",
      "  Mauá: (-23.67°, -46.46°)",
      "  Esmeraldas: (-19.76°, -44.31°)",
      "  Belgrano: (-34.56°, -58.46°)",
      "  Taito: (35.71°, 139.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taito: 16065.3 km from centroid",
      "  Tocancipá: 6499.0 km from centroid",
      "  Belgrano: 5221.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taito",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taito"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.41919,
        "lon": 45.85251,
        "name": "Raqo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.61524,
        "lon": 6.54776,
        "name": "Minna"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.93324,
        "lon": 27.77656,
        "name": "Mdantsane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.65915,
        "lon": 7.75961,
        "name": "Eha Amufu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Northcote"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Raqo, Minna, Mdantsane, Eha Amufu, Northcote?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Northcote",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10083.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4919.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 4665.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Raqo": 1783.3,
        "Minna": 4919.4,
        "Mdantsane": 3232.5,
        "Eha Amufu": 4665.9,
        "Northcote": 10083.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Raqo: (6.42°, 45.85°)",
      "  Minna: (9.62°, 6.55°)",
      "  Mdantsane: (-32.93°, 27.78°)",
      "  Eha Amufu: (6.66°, 7.76°)",
      "  Northcote: (-37.77°, 145.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Northcote: 10083.3 km from centroid",
      "  Minna: 4919.4 km from centroid",
      "  Eha Amufu: 4665.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Northcote",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Northcote"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.56622,
        "lon": 143.84957,
        "name": "Ballarat"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0182,
        "lon": 174.88019,
        "name": "Manurewa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.92366,
        "lon": 145.76613,
        "name": "Cairns"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.78254,
        "lon": 138.61077,
        "name": "Parafield Gardens"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.02958,
        "lon": -96.73518,
        "name": "Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ballarat, Manurewa, Cairns, Parafield Gardens, Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18053.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 7152.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 4683.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ballarat": 4421.5,
        "Manurewa": 7152.6,
        "Cairns": 4683.2,
        "Parafield Gardens": 3899.8,
        "Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán": 18053.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ballarat: (-37.57°, 143.85°)",
      "  Manurewa: (-37.02°, 174.88°)",
      "  Cairns: (-16.92°, 145.77°)",
      "  Parafield Gardens: (-34.78°, 138.61°)",
      "  Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán: (17.03°, -96.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán: 18053.6 km from centroid",
      "  Manurewa: 7152.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cairns: 4683.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Cruz Xoxocotlán"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 1.6561,
        "lon": 103.6032,
        "name": "Kulai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.39759,
        "lon": 107.3895,
        "name": "Xinmin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.54109,
        "lon": 74.4425,
        "name": "Bānswāra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.89241,
        "lon": 75.02138,
        "name": "Aklūj"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74981,
        "lon": 144.9109,
        "name": "Essendon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kulai, Xinmin, Bānswāra, Aklūj, Essendon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Essendon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6747.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3376.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 3064.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kulai": 671.9,
        "Xinmin": 2667.9,
        "Bānswāra": 3376.2,
        "Aklūj": 3064.5,
        "Essendon": 6747.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kulai: (1.66°, 103.60°)",
      "  Xinmin: (30.40°, 107.39°)",
      "  Bānswāra: (23.54°, 74.44°)",
      "  Aklūj: (17.89°, 75.02°)",
      "  Essendon: (-37.75°, 144.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Essendon: 6747.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bānswāra: 3376.2 km from centroid",
      "  Aklūj: 3064.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Essendon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Essendon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.4,
        "lon": 106.81861,
        "name": "Depok"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.24942,
        "lon": 91.5243,
        "name": "Niz-Hajo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.37861,
        "lon": 106.54,
        "name": "Banan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.19953,
        "lon": 74.66627,
        "name": "Giddarbāha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.48683,
        "lon": -55.11994,
        "name": "Oberá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Depok, Niz-Hajo, Banan, Giddarbāha, Oberá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Oberá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13488.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5004.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.7,
      "median_distance_km": 4804.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Depok": 5004.1,
        "Niz-Hajo": 3306.9,
        "Banan": 4804.5,
        "Giddarbāha": 2424.5,
        "Oberá": 13488.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Depok: (-6.40°, 106.82°)",
      "  Niz-Hajo: (26.25°, 91.52°)",
      "  Banan: (29.38°, 106.54°)",
      "  Giddarbāha: (30.20°, 74.67°)",
      "  Oberá: (-27.49°, -55.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Oberá: 13488.5 km from centroid",
      "  Depok: 5004.1 km from centroid",
      "  Banan: 4804.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Oberá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Oberá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.56668,
        "lon": 18.48335,
        "name": "Atlantis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.02819,
        "lon": 28.44498,
        "name": "El Dabaa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.30037,
        "lon": 35.80935,
        "name": "Elburgon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.05501,
        "lon": 32.16274,
        "name": "Farshūţ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.33698,
        "lon": -83.27326,
        "name": "Dearborn Heights"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Atlantis, El Dabaa, Elburgon, Farshūţ, Dearborn Heights?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dearborn Heights",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8997.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5347.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.68,
      "median_distance_km": 3575.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Atlantis": 5347.9,
        "El Dabaa": 3015.3,
        "Elburgon": 3575.6,
        "Farshūţ": 3056.3,
        "Dearborn Heights": 8997.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Atlantis: (-33.57°, 18.48°)",
      "  El Dabaa: (31.03°, 28.44°)",
      "  Elburgon: (-0.30°, 35.81°)",
      "  Farshūţ: (26.06°, 32.16°)",
      "  Dearborn Heights: (42.34°, -83.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dearborn Heights: 8997.9 km from centroid",
      "  Atlantis: 5347.9 km from centroid",
      "  Elburgon: 3575.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dearborn Heights",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dearborn Heights"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.90741,
        "lon": 151.15546,
        "name": "Marrickville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Ringwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.65333,
        "lon": 178.00417,
        "name": "Gisborne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.53221,
        "lon": 153.22889,
        "name": "Alexandra Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.32222,
        "lon": -41.5525,
        "name": "Castelo do Piauí"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marrickville, Ringwood, Gisborne, Alexandra Hills, Castelo do Piauí?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Castelo do Piauí",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15606.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5633.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.77,
      "median_distance_km": 3521.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marrickville": 3263.1,
        "Ringwood": 2785.1,
        "Gisborne": 5633.4,
        "Alexandra Hills": 3521.8,
        "Castelo do Piauí": 15606.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marrickville: (-33.91°, 151.16°)",
      "  Ringwood: (-37.82°, 145.23°)",
      "  Gisborne: (-38.65°, 178.00°)",
      "  Alexandra Hills: (-27.53°, 153.23°)",
      "  Castelo do Piauí: (-5.32°, -41.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Castelo do Piauí: 15606.9 km from centroid",
      "  Gisborne: 5633.4 km from centroid",
      "  Alexandra Hills: 3521.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Castelo do Piauí",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Castelo do Piauí"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.93754,
        "lon": 174.65584,
        "name": "Titirangi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.1,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Seaford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.93333,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Rowville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.081,
        "lon": 116.0054,
        "name": "Gosnells"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.11694,
        "lon": -48.61611,
        "name": "Itapoá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Titirangi, Seaford, Rowville, Gosnells, Itapoá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itapoá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12808.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6036.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 3481.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Titirangi": 6036.2,
        "Seaford": 3471.0,
        "Rowville": 3481.4,
        "Gosnells": 917.8,
        "Itapoá": 12808.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Titirangi: (-36.94°, 174.66°)",
      "  Seaford: (-38.10°, 145.13°)",
      "  Rowville: (-37.93°, 145.23°)",
      "  Gosnells: (-32.08°, 116.01°)",
      "  Itapoá: (-26.12°, -48.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itapoá: 12808.9 km from centroid",
      "  Titirangi: 6036.2 km from centroid",
      "  Rowville: 3481.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itapoá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itapoá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.8226,
        "lon": -73.81958,
        "name": "Throgs Neck"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.26391,
        "lon": -88.84427,
        "name": "Belvidere"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.41968,
        "lon": -119.01955,
        "name": "Oildale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.29785,
        "lon": -110.9187,
        "name": "Catalina Foothills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.92406,
        "lon": 30.98544,
        "name": "Bibā"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Throgs Neck, Belvidere, Oildale, Catalina Foothills, Bibā?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bibā",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9236.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4176.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 3552.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Throgs Neck": 557.7,
        "Belvidere": 1585.6,
        "Oildale": 4176.5,
        "Catalina Foothills": 3552.8,
        "Bibā": 9236.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Throgs Neck: (40.82°, -73.82°)",
      "  Belvidere: (42.26°, -88.84°)",
      "  Oildale: (35.42°, -119.02°)",
      "  Catalina Foothills: (32.30°, -110.92°)",
      "  Bibā: (28.92°, 30.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bibā: 9236.1 km from centroid",
      "  Oildale: 4176.5 km from centroid",
      "  Catalina Foothills: 3552.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bibā",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bibā"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.26321,
        "lon": 75.46316,
        "name": "Paranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.59373,
        "lon": 75.29774,
        "name": "Dhār"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.905,
        "lon": 76.38527,
        "name": "Kūdligi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.85779,
        "lon": 79.7956,
        "name": "Chinnūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.09621,
        "lon": -122.35873,
        "name": "Frederickson"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paranda, Dhār, Kūdligi, Chinnūr, Frederickson?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Frederickson",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11803.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4457.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 4249.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paranda": 4037.2,
        "Dhār": 3907.3,
        "Kūdligi": 4249.3,
        "Chinnūr": 4457.8,
        "Frederickson": 11803.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paranda: (18.26°, 75.46°)",
      "  Dhār: (22.59°, 75.30°)",
      "  Kūdligi: (14.90°, 76.39°)",
      "  Chinnūr: (18.86°, 79.80°)",
      "  Frederickson: (47.10°, -122.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Frederickson: 11803.5 km from centroid",
      "  Chinnūr: 4457.8 km from centroid",
      "  Kūdligi: 4249.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Frederickson",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Frederickson"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 3.08469,
        "lon": 101.69086,
        "name": "Kuchai Lama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.14934,
        "lon": 87.51323,
        "name": "Arāria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.87968,
        "lon": 115.72546,
        "name": "Hengbei"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.68982,
        "lon": 101.90766,
        "name": "Seremban 2"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.3242,
        "lon": -74.96017,
        "name": "Santa Lucía"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kuchai Lama, Arāria, Hengbei, Seremban 2, Santa Lucía?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Lucía",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15008.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5308.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.83,
      "median_distance_km": 4077.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kuchai Lama": 4041.0,
        "Arāria": 2632.0,
        "Hengbei": 5308.5,
        "Seremban 2": 4077.7,
        "Santa Lucía": 15008.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kuchai Lama: (3.08°, 101.69°)",
      "  Arāria: (26.15°, 87.51°)",
      "  Hengbei: (23.88°, 115.73°)",
      "  Seremban 2: (2.69°, 101.91°)",
      "  Santa Lucía: (10.32°, -74.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Lucía: 15008.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hengbei: 5308.5 km from centroid",
      "  Seremban 2: 4077.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Lucía",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Lucía"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.5511,
        "lon": 13.19921,
        "name": "Spandau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.65608,
        "lon": 37.56846,
        "name": "Zyuzino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.64417,
        "lon": 41.84528,
        "name": "Kochubeyevskoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.96119,
        "lon": 4.86008,
        "name": "Le Pontet"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Spandau, Zyuzino, Kochubeyevskoye, Le Pontet, Boronia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Boronia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12643.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4013.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.15,
      "median_distance_km": 3656.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Spandau": 3656.6,
        "Zyuzino": 2788.9,
        "Kochubeyevskoye": 1543.4,
        "Le Pontet": 4013.1,
        "Boronia": 12643.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Spandau: (52.55°, 13.20°)",
      "  Zyuzino: (55.66°, 37.57°)",
      "  Kochubeyevskoye: (44.64°, 41.85°)",
      "  Le Pontet: (43.96°, 4.86°)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Boronia: 12643.4 km from centroid",
      "  Le Pontet: 4013.1 km from centroid",
      "  Spandau: 3656.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Boronia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Boronia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.30328,
        "lon": 127.79396,
        "name": "Kishaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.8033,
        "lon": 101.7972,
        "name": "Kampung Baharu Nilai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.16116,
        "lon": 104.14725,
        "name": "Sakon Nakhon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.96346,
        "lon": 109.14147,
        "name": "Youchou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.84395,
        "lon": -84.12466,
        "name": "Huber Heights"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kishaba, Kampung Baharu Nilai, Sakon Nakhon, Youchou, Huber Heights?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huber Heights",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12590.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5631.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.24,
      "median_distance_km": 3938.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kishaba": 5631.4,
        "Kampung Baharu Nilai": 3938.9,
        "Sakon Nakhon": 3437.8,
        "Youchou": 3779.4,
        "Huber Heights": 12590.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kishaba: (26.30°, 127.79°)",
      "  Kampung Baharu Nilai: (2.80°, 101.80°)",
      "  Sakon Nakhon: (17.16°, 104.15°)",
      "  Youchou: (28.96°, 109.14°)",
      "  Huber Heights: (39.84°, -84.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huber Heights: 12590.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kishaba: 5631.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kampung Baharu Nilai: 3938.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huber Heights",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huber Heights"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Northcote"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.93333,
        "lon": 175.05,
        "name": "Whanganui"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11531,
        "lon": 145.29814,
        "name": "Cranbourne East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.50583,
        "lon": -38.99861,
        "name": "Conceição da Feira"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Northcote, Willetton, Whanganui, Cranbourne East, Conceição da Feira?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Conceição da Feira",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13967.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5916.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 3396.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Northcote": 3370.2,
        "Willetton": 701.0,
        "Whanganui": 5916.7,
        "Cranbourne East": 3396.2,
        "Conceição da Feira": 13967.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Northcote: (-37.77°, 145.00°)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "  Whanganui: (-39.93°, 175.05°)",
      "  Cranbourne East: (-38.12°, 145.30°)",
      "  Conceição da Feira: (-12.51°, -39.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Conceição da Feira: 13967.4 km from centroid",
      "  Whanganui: 5916.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne East: 3396.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Conceição da Feira",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Conceição da Feira"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.89326,
        "lon": 126.57836,
        "name": "Hulan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.67111,
        "lon": 88.37472,
        "name": "Kāmārhāti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.75,
        "lon": 141.0,
        "name": "Kurihara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.64637,
        "lon": 130.99068,
        "name": "Soo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.47444,
        "lon": -54.185,
        "name": "Itaquiraí"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hulan, Kāmārhāti, Kurihara, Soo, Itaquiraí?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itaquiraí",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16017.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5392.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.97,
      "median_distance_km": 4458.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hulan": 4389.2,
        "Kāmārhāti": 192.7,
        "Kurihara": 5392.7,
        "Soo": 4458.8,
        "Itaquiraí": 16017.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hulan: (45.89°, 126.58°)",
      "  Kāmārhāti: (22.67°, 88.37°)",
      "  Kurihara: (38.75°, 141.00°)",
      "  Soo: (31.65°, 130.99°)",
      "  Itaquiraí: (-23.47°, -54.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itaquiraí: 16017.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kurihara: 5392.7 km from centroid",
      "  Soo: 4458.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itaquiraí",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itaquiraí"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.3527,
        "lon": 36.6699,
        "name": "Ngong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.18307,
        "lon": 22.14605,
        "name": "Mossel Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.17559,
        "lon": 45.29866,
        "name": "Fadhigaradle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.77104,
        "lon": 4.55698,
        "name": "Osogbo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.7457,
        "lon": 151.04764,
        "name": "West Pennant Hills"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ngong, Mossel Bay, Fadhigaradle, Osogbo, West Pennant Hills?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "West Pennant Hills",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10150.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5645.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3966.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ngong": 2002.6,
        "Mossel Bay": 3966.5,
        "Fadhigaradle": 2053.5,
        "Osogbo": 5645.7,
        "West Pennant Hills": 10150.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ngong: (-1.35°, 36.67°)",
      "  Mossel Bay: (-34.18°, 22.15°)",
      "  Fadhigaradle: (6.18°, 45.30°)",
      "  Osogbo: (7.77°, 4.56°)",
      "  West Pennant Hills: (-33.75°, 151.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  West Pennant Hills: 10150.8 km from centroid",
      "  Osogbo: 5645.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mossel Bay: 3966.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: West Pennant Hills",
      "FINAL ANSWER: West Pennant Hills"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.09198,
        "lon": -70.19792,
        "name": "Tocopilla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.65028,
        "lon": -41.90722,
        "name": "Espera Feliz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.06806,
        "lon": -78.15222,
        "name": "Huarmey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.33384,
        "lon": -73.18048,
        "name": "San Diego"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.17899,
        "lon": 77.43227,
        "name": "Nāgercoil"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tocopilla, Espera Feliz, Huarmey, San Diego, Nāgercoil?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nāgercoil",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12815.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4515.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.84,
      "median_distance_km": 4418.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tocopilla": 3921.4,
        "Espera Feliz": 1615.1,
        "Huarmey": 4515.3,
        "San Diego": 4418.6,
        "Nāgercoil": 12815.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tocopilla: (-22.09°, -70.20°)",
      "  Espera Feliz: (-20.65°, -41.91°)",
      "  Huarmey: (-10.07°, -78.15°)",
      "  San Diego: (10.33°, -73.18°)",
      "  Nāgercoil: (8.18°, 77.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nāgercoil: 12815.5 km from centroid",
      "  Huarmey: 4515.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Diego: 4418.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nāgercoil",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nāgercoil"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.07247,
        "lon": -0.77019,
        "name": "Laval"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.55858,
        "lon": 6.07868,
        "name": "Gap"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.91174,
        "lon": -15.54071,
        "name": "Santa Lucía"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.08169,
        "lon": 1.16734,
        "name": "Folkestone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.61561,
        "lon": 130.55105,
        "name": "Sasaguri"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Laval, Gap, Santa Lucía, Folkestone, Sasaguri?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sasaguri",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8804.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3892.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 2122.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Laval": 2122.3,
        "Gap": 1533.1,
        "Santa Lucía": 3892.1,
        "Folkestone": 2091.0,
        "Sasaguri": 8804.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Laval: (48.07°, -0.77°)",
      "  Gap: (44.56°, 6.08°)",
      "  Santa Lucía: (27.91°, -15.54°)",
      "  Folkestone: (51.08°, 1.17°)",
      "  Sasaguri: (33.62°, 130.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sasaguri: 8804.1 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Lucía: 3892.1 km from centroid",
      "  Laval: 2122.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sasaguri",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sasaguri"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.24168,
        "lon": 33.6222,
        "name": "El-Tor"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.3666,
        "lon": 36.73324,
        "name": "Lang'ata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.94433,
        "lon": 28.01496,
        "name": "Gonubie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.55582,
        "lon": 31.08918,
        "name": "Balţīm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.06692,
        "lon": -74.59499,
        "name": "Guaduas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: El-Tor, Lang'ata, Gonubie, Balţīm, Guaduas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guaduas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9459.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4701.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 3518.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "El-Tor": 3427.2,
        "Lang'ata": 2978.3,
        "Gonubie": 4701.0,
        "Balţīm": 3518.8,
        "Guaduas": 9459.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  El-Tor: (28.24°, 33.62°)",
      "  Lang'ata: (-1.37°, 36.73°)",
      "  Gonubie: (-32.94°, 28.01°)",
      "  Balţīm: (31.56°, 31.09°)",
      "  Guaduas: (5.07°, -74.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guaduas: 9459.3 km from centroid",
      "  Gonubie: 4701.0 km from centroid",
      "  Balţīm: 3518.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guaduas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guaduas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.56222,
        "lon": -41.09222,
        "name": "Viçosa do Ceará"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.18143,
        "lon": -40.51372,
        "name": "Jacobina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.15769,
        "lon": -75.64317,
        "name": "La Estrella"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.71056,
        "lon": -46.41333,
        "name": "Ribeirão Pires"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.3171,
        "lon": 153.03097,
        "name": "Bracken Ridge"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Viçosa do Ceará, Jacobina, La Estrella, Ribeirão Pires, Bracken Ridge?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bracken Ridge",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15288.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7517.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 4044.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Viçosa do Ceará": 3532.4,
        "Jacobina": 3309.9,
        "La Estrella": 7517.4,
        "Ribeirão Pires": 4044.5,
        "Bracken Ridge": 15288.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Viçosa do Ceará: (-3.56°, -41.09°)",
      "  Jacobina: (-11.18°, -40.51°)",
      "  La Estrella: (6.16°, -75.64°)",
      "  Ribeirão Pires: (-23.71°, -46.41°)",
      "  Bracken Ridge: (-27.32°, 153.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bracken Ridge: 15288.7 km from centroid",
      "  La Estrella: 7517.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ribeirão Pires: 4044.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bracken Ridge",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bracken Ridge"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.2,
        "lon": 8.63333,
        "name": "Kirchlengern"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.68374,
        "lon": 43.53507,
        "name": "Baksan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 58.19077,
        "lon": 40.17081,
        "name": "Danilov"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.03922,
        "lon": -4.05077,
        "name": "Andújar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.06928,
        "lon": -75.16629,
        "name": "West Oak Lane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kirchlengern, Baksan, Danilov, Andújar, West Oak Lane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "West Oak Lane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6081.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3191.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2817.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kirchlengern": 774.3,
        "Baksan": 3191.8,
        "Danilov": 2817.6,
        "Andújar": 1082.5,
        "West Oak Lane": 6081.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kirchlengern: (52.20°, 8.63°)",
      "  Baksan: (43.68°, 43.54°)",
      "  Danilov: (58.19°, 40.17°)",
      "  Andújar: (38.04°, -4.05°)",
      "  West Oak Lane: (40.07°, -75.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  West Oak Lane: 6081.4 km from centroid",
      "  Baksan: 3191.8 km from centroid",
      "  Danilov: 2817.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: West Oak Lane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: West Oak Lane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.71404,
        "lon": 4.80755,
        "name": "Oullins"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.64662,
        "lon": 2.74135,
        "name": "Malgrat de Mar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.69764,
        "lon": 2.89541,
        "name": "Perpignan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.73188,
        "lon": 37.76176,
        "name": "Novorossiysk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.0607,
        "lon": 34.28806,
        "name": "Siaya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Oullins, Malgrat de Mar, Perpignan, Novorossiysk, Siaya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Siaya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4298.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2105.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.04,
      "median_distance_km": 1548.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Oullins": 1548.7,
        "Malgrat de Mar": 1408.8,
        "Perpignan": 1455.3,
        "Novorossiysk": 2105.4,
        "Siaya": 4298.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Oullins: (45.71°, 4.81°)",
      "  Malgrat de Mar: (41.65°, 2.74°)",
      "  Perpignan: (42.70°, 2.90°)",
      "  Novorossiysk: (44.73°, 37.76°)",
      "  Siaya: (0.06°, 34.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Siaya: 4298.7 km from centroid",
      "  Novorossiysk: 2105.4 km from centroid",
      "  Oullins: 1548.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Siaya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Siaya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.93333,
        "lon": 38.71667,
        "name": "Ziway"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.33306,
        "lon": 27.85,
        "name": "Khowa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.21799,
        "lon": 40.11692,
        "name": "Malindi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.88384,
        "lon": 29.70557,
        "name": "Mankweng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.2397,
        "lon": -2.8858,
        "name": "Basauri"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ziway, Khowa, Malindi, Mankweng, Basauri?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Basauri",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5779.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3324.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.74,
      "median_distance_km": 2515.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ziway": 1692.5,
        "Khowa": 3324.8,
        "Malindi": 1503.4,
        "Mankweng": 2515.2,
        "Basauri": 5779.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ziway: (7.93°, 38.72°)",
      "  Khowa: (-31.33°, 27.85°)",
      "  Malindi: (-3.22°, 40.12°)",
      "  Mankweng: (-23.88°, 29.71°)",
      "  Basauri: (43.24°, -2.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Basauri: 5779.9 km from centroid",
      "  Khowa: 3324.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mankweng: 2515.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Basauri",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Basauri"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.78864,
        "lon": 31.07938,
        "name": "Mafemani"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.75796,
        "lon": 29.9318,
        "name": "Newcastle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.98735,
        "lon": 18.49746,
        "name": "Lansdowne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.94564,
        "lon": 30.48497,
        "name": "Thohoyandou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.56667,
        "lon": 10.08333,
        "name": "Marienthal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mafemani, Newcastle, Lansdowne, Thohoyandou, Marienthal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marienthal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7320.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2597.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.82,
      "median_distance_km": 1943.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mafemani": 1686.3,
        "Newcastle": 1943.7,
        "Lansdowne": 2597.0,
        "Thohoyandou": 1477.0,
        "Marienthal": 7320.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mafemani: (-24.79°, 31.08°)",
      "  Newcastle: (-27.76°, 29.93°)",
      "  Lansdowne: (-33.99°, 18.50°)",
      "  Thohoyandou: (-22.95°, 30.48°)",
      "  Marienthal: (53.57°, 10.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marienthal: 7320.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lansdowne: 2597.0 km from centroid",
      "  Newcastle: 1943.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marienthal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marienthal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.75617,
        "lon": 79.76693,
        "name": "Cuddalore"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.14453,
        "lon": 74.19552,
        "name": "Abohar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.33922,
        "lon": 123.96154,
        "name": "Qiqihar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.3248,
        "lon": 94.51834,
        "name": "Mokokchūng"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92873,
        "lon": 138.60334,
        "name": "Adelaide city centre"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cuddalore, Abohar, Qiqihar, Mokokchūng, Adelaide city centre?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Adelaide city centre",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6854.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4004.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.71,
      "median_distance_km": 3247.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cuddalore": 2468.7,
        "Abohar": 3247.3,
        "Qiqihar": 4004.3,
        "Mokokchūng": 1385.2,
        "Adelaide city centre": 6854.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cuddalore: (11.76°, 79.77°)",
      "  Abohar: (30.14°, 74.20°)",
      "  Qiqihar: (47.34°, 123.96°)",
      "  Mokokchūng: (26.32°, 94.52°)",
      "  Adelaide city centre: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Adelaide city centre: 6854.5 km from centroid",
      "  Qiqihar: 4004.3 km from centroid",
      "  Abohar: 3247.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Adelaide city centre",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Adelaide city centre"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.83373,
        "lon": 37.61138,
        "name": "Pushchino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.10558,
        "lon": -1.86343,
        "name": "Caravaca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.48481,
        "lon": 57.35788,
        "name": "Kuvandyk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.42897,
        "lon": -0.13184,
        "name": "Streatham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.46794,
        "lon": 153.02809,
        "name": "Brisbane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pushchino, Caravaca, Kuvandyk, Streatham, Brisbane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brisbane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12855.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4568.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.81,
      "median_distance_km": 4391.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pushchino": 2519.4,
        "Caravaca": 4568.6,
        "Kuvandyk": 2086.6,
        "Streatham": 4391.9,
        "Brisbane": 12855.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pushchino: (54.83°, 37.61°)",
      "  Caravaca: (38.11°, -1.86°)",
      "  Kuvandyk: (51.48°, 57.36°)",
      "  Streatham: (51.43°, -0.13°)",
      "  Brisbane: (-27.47°, 153.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brisbane: 12855.2 km from centroid",
      "  Caravaca: 4568.6 km from centroid",
      "  Streatham: 4391.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brisbane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brisbane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 24.41667,
        "lon": 111.51667,
        "name": "Babu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.61013,
        "lon": 72.93428,
        "name": "Valsād"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.95387,
        "lon": 88.40098,
        "name": "Bānsbāria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.72837,
        "lon": 128.00948,
        "name": "Tobelo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Babu, Valsād, Bānsbāria, Tobelo, Doreen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Doreen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6150.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4212.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.46,
      "median_distance_km": 2887.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Babu": 2016.1,
        "Valsād": 4212.1,
        "Bānsbāria": 2887.8,
        "Tobelo": 2149.6,
        "Doreen": 6150.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Babu: (24.42°, 111.52°)",
      "  Valsād: (20.61°, 72.93°)",
      "  Bānsbāria: (22.95°, 88.40°)",
      "  Tobelo: (1.73°, 128.01°)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Doreen: 6150.2 km from centroid",
      "  Valsād: 4212.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bānsbāria: 2887.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Doreen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Doreen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.96333,
        "lon": -45.65833,
        "name": "Santa Luzia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.33333,
        "lon": -55.93333,
        "name": "Lucas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.52392,
        "lon": -75.58139,
        "name": "Santiago de Tolú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.52392,
        "lon": -49.85167,
        "name": "Canaã dos Carajás"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.02674,
        "lon": 76.22229,
        "name": "Elamkunnapuzha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Luzia, Lucas, Santiago de Tolú, Canaã dos Carajás, Elamkunnapuzha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Elamkunnapuzha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11829.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5175.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 3271.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Luzia": 1743.7,
        "Lucas": 3271.4,
        "Santiago de Tolú": 5175.5,
        "Canaã dos Carajás": 2255.1,
        "Elamkunnapuzha": 11829.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Luzia: (-3.96°, -45.66°)",
      "  Lucas: (-16.33°, -55.93°)",
      "  Santiago de Tolú: (9.52°, -75.58°)",
      "  Canaã dos Carajás: (-6.52°, -49.85°)",
      "  Elamkunnapuzha: (10.03°, 76.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Elamkunnapuzha: 11829.4 km from centroid",
      "  Santiago de Tolú: 5175.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lucas: 3271.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Elamkunnapuzha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Elamkunnapuzha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.62839,
        "lon": -84.15938,
        "name": "Centerville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.99199,
        "lon": -92.16417,
        "name": "Cacahoatán"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.63205,
        "lon": -73.71263,
        "name": "Woodmere"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.37285,
        "lon": -94.20882,
        "name": "Bentonville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.41686,
        "lon": -16.55085,
        "name": "Puerto de la Cruz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Centerville, Cacahoatán, Woodmere, Bentonville, Puerto de la Cruz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Puerto de la Cruz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5299.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2772.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2080.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Centerville": 1372.1,
        "Cacahoatán": 2772.5,
        "Woodmere": 968.9,
        "Bentonville": 2080.3,
        "Puerto de la Cruz": 5299.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Centerville: (39.63°, -84.16°)",
      "  Cacahoatán: (14.99°, -92.16°)",
      "  Woodmere: (40.63°, -73.71°)",
      "  Bentonville: (36.37°, -94.21°)",
      "  Puerto de la Cruz: (28.42°, -16.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Puerto de la Cruz: 5299.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cacahoatán: 2772.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bentonville: 2080.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Puerto de la Cruz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Puerto de la Cruz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.38946,
        "lon": 10.43615,
        "name": "Rosignano Solvay-Castiglioncello"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.76273,
        "lon": 37.86303,
        "name": "Reutov"
      },
      {
        "lat": 63.9057,
        "lon": 38.09944,
        "name": "Onega"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.08868,
        "lon": 17.01508,
        "name": "Śrem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.10778,
        "lon": 78.29255,
        "name": "Rishīkesh"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rosignano Solvay-Castiglioncello, Reutov, Onega, Śrem, Rishīkesh?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rishīkesh",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4094.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2078.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.97,
      "median_distance_km": 1655.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rosignano Solvay-Castiglioncello": 2078.2,
        "Reutov": 753.4,
        "Onega": 1655.2,
        "Śrem": 1401.5,
        "Rishīkesh": 4094.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rosignano Solvay-Castiglioncello: (43.39°, 10.44°)",
      "  Reutov: (55.76°, 37.86°)",
      "  Onega: (63.91°, 38.10°)",
      "  Śrem: (52.09°, 17.02°)",
      "  Rishīkesh: (30.11°, 78.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rishīkesh: 4094.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rosignano Solvay-Castiglioncello: 2078.2 km from centroid",
      "  Onega: 1655.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rishīkesh",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rishīkesh"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 16.31281,
        "lon": -91.98224,
        "name": "Las Margaritas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.57337,
        "lon": -87.78449,
        "name": "Tinley Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.46976,
        "lon": -76.8319,
        "name": "Reisterstown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.84288,
        "lon": -73.29289,
        "name": "Commack"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74124,
        "lon": 144.73631,
        "name": "Caroline Springs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Las Margaritas, Tinley Park, Reisterstown, Commack, Caroline Springs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Caroline Springs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18045.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5794.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.11,
      "median_distance_km": 5308.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Las Margaritas": 5794.7,
        "Tinley Park": 5308.9,
        "Reisterstown": 4354.7,
        "Commack": 4126.0,
        "Caroline Springs": 18045.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Las Margaritas: (16.31°, -91.98°)",
      "  Tinley Park: (41.57°, -87.78°)",
      "  Reisterstown: (39.47°, -76.83°)",
      "  Commack: (40.84°, -73.29°)",
      "  Caroline Springs: (-37.74°, 144.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Caroline Springs: 18045.1 km from centroid",
      "  Las Margaritas: 5794.7 km from centroid",
      "  Tinley Park: 5308.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Caroline Springs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Caroline Springs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.15881,
        "lon": 29.71528,
        "name": "Hendrina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.60047,
        "lon": 22.19955,
        "name": "Oudtshoorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.59165,
        "lon": 27.41155,
        "name": "Thabazimbi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.36541,
        "lon": 29.88175,
        "name": "Volksrust"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.63873,
        "lon": -122.66149,
        "name": "Vancouver"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hendrina, Oudtshoorn, Thabazimbi, Volksrust, Vancouver?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vancouver",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13369.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3727.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.59,
      "median_distance_km": 3671.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hendrina": 3671.2,
        "Oudtshoorn": 3386.1,
        "Thabazimbi": 3399.8,
        "Volksrust": 3727.5,
        "Vancouver": 13369.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hendrina: (-26.16°, 29.72°)",
      "  Oudtshoorn: (-33.60°, 22.20°)",
      "  Thabazimbi: (-24.59°, 27.41°)",
      "  Volksrust: (-27.37°, 29.88°)",
      "  Vancouver: (45.64°, -122.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vancouver: 13369.0 km from centroid",
      "  Volksrust: 3727.5 km from centroid",
      "  Hendrina: 3671.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vancouver",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vancouver"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.59468,
        "lon": -46.54359,
        "name": "Sao Lucas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.01028,
        "lon": -42.84056,
        "name": "Visconde do Rio Branco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.99861,
        "lon": -49.45722,
        "name": "Pirajuí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.61278,
        "lon": -38.76694,
        "name": "Jaguaretama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.99126,
        "lon": 77.05034,
        "name": "Mānvi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sao Lucas, Visconde do Rio Branco, Pirajuí, Jaguaretama, Mānvi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mānvi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11104.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3339.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3114.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sao Lucas": 3114.1,
        "Visconde do Rio Branco": 2655.1,
        "Pirajuí": 3339.4,
        "Jaguaretama": 2144.4,
        "Mānvi": 11104.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sao Lucas: (-23.59°, -46.54°)",
      "  Visconde do Rio Branco: (-21.01°, -42.84°)",
      "  Pirajuí: (-22.00°, -49.46°)",
      "  Jaguaretama: (-5.61°, -38.77°)",
      "  Mānvi: (15.99°, 77.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mānvi: 11104.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pirajuí: 3339.4 km from centroid",
      "  Sao Lucas: 3114.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mānvi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mānvi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.11,
        "lon": -42.94444,
        "name": "Canto do Buriti"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.83208,
        "lon": -49.2366,
        "name": "Balneário Rincão"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.32944,
        "lon": -75.41137,
        "name": "Turbaco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.98639,
        "lon": -44.42778,
        "name": "Mateus Leme"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.50833,
        "lon": 5.475,
        "name": "Lelystad"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canto do Buriti, Balneário Rincão, Turbaco, Mateus Leme, Lelystad?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lelystad",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7154.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3903.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 3442.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canto do Buriti": 1049.0,
        "Balneário Rincão": 3442.5,
        "Turbaco": 3903.0,
        "Mateus Leme": 2378.2,
        "Lelystad": 7154.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canto do Buriti: (-8.11°, -42.94°)",
      "  Balneário Rincão: (-28.83°, -49.24°)",
      "  Turbaco: (10.33°, -75.41°)",
      "  Mateus Leme: (-19.99°, -44.43°)",
      "  Lelystad: (52.51°, 5.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lelystad: 7154.2 km from centroid",
      "  Turbaco: 3903.0 km from centroid",
      "  Balneário Rincão: 3442.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lelystad",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lelystad"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.3145,
        "lon": -81.83569,
        "name": "Strongsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.95781,
        "lon": -87.76506,
        "name": "Portage Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.07275,
        "lon": -97.04685,
        "name": "Coscomatepec de Bravo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.67151,
        "lon": -122.66288,
        "name": "Hazel Dell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Coburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Strongsville, Portage Park, Coscomatepec de Bravo, Hazel Dell, Coburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17824.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 7038.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 5006.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Strongsville": 3747.5,
        "Portage Park": 4231.2,
        "Coscomatepec de Bravo": 5006.6,
        "Hazel Dell": 7038.5,
        "Coburg": 17824.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Strongsville: (41.31°, -81.84°)",
      "  Portage Park: (41.96°, -87.77°)",
      "  Coscomatepec de Bravo: (19.07°, -97.05°)",
      "  Hazel Dell: (45.67°, -122.66°)",
      "  Coburg: (-37.75°, 144.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coburg: 17824.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hazel Dell: 7038.5 km from centroid",
      "  Coscomatepec de Bravo: 5006.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.29443,
        "lon": 30.52248,
        "name": "Muţūbas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.27808,
        "lon": 37.81867,
        "name": "Makindu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.33474,
        "lon": 34.48796,
        "name": "Mumias"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.88384,
        "lon": 29.70557,
        "name": "Mankweng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.11612,
        "lon": -118.15035,
        "name": "South Pasadena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Muţūbas, Makindu, Mumias, Mankweng, South Pasadena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "South Pasadena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12254.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4581.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 4037.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Muţūbas": 3868.1,
        "Makindu": 4037.7,
        "Mumias": 3603.1,
        "Mankweng": 4581.3,
        "South Pasadena": 12254.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Muţūbas: (31.29°, 30.52°)",
      "  Makindu: (-2.28°, 37.82°)",
      "  Mumias: (0.33°, 34.49°)",
      "  Mankweng: (-23.88°, 29.71°)",
      "  South Pasadena: (34.12°, -118.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  South Pasadena: 12254.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mankweng: 4581.3 km from centroid",
      "  Makindu: 4037.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: South Pasadena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: South Pasadena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.23064,
        "lon": 19.36409,
        "name": "Kutno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.31429,
        "lon": 16.28165,
        "name": "Barletta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.08731,
        "lon": -0.72218,
        "name": "Newport Pagnell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.9466,
        "lon": 17.2926,
        "name": "Oława"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88012,
        "lon": 174.61975,
        "name": "Henderson"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kutno, Barletta, Newport Pagnell, Oława, Henderson?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Henderson",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15381.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4317.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3118.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kutno": 3081.0,
        "Barletta": 2780.5,
        "Newport Pagnell": 4317.7,
        "Oława": 3118.6,
        "Henderson": 15381.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kutno: (52.23°, 19.36°)",
      "  Barletta: (41.31°, 16.28°)",
      "  Newport Pagnell: (52.09°, -0.72°)",
      "  Oława: (50.95°, 17.29°)",
      "  Henderson: (-36.88°, 174.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Henderson: 15381.6 km from centroid",
      "  Newport Pagnell: 4317.7 km from centroid",
      "  Oława: 3118.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Henderson",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Henderson"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.63059,
        "lon": -112.33322,
        "name": "Surprise"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.38575,
        "lon": -88.61169,
        "name": "Gautier"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.5976,
        "lon": -73.96514,
        "name": "Gravesend"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.73593,
        "lon": -73.08206,
        "name": "Sayville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.95911,
        "lon": 31.17025,
        "name": "Hlanganani"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Surprise, Gautier, Gravesend, Sayville, Hlanganani?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hlanganani",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11535.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4840.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 2586.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Surprise": 4840.5,
        "Gautier": 2586.5,
        "Gravesend": 2085.7,
        "Sayville": 2061.4,
        "Hlanganani": 11535.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Surprise: (33.63°, -112.33°)",
      "  Gautier: (30.39°, -88.61°)",
      "  Gravesend: (40.60°, -73.97°)",
      "  Sayville: (40.74°, -73.08°)",
      "  Hlanganani: (-24.96°, 31.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hlanganani: 11535.9 km from centroid",
      "  Surprise: 4840.5 km from centroid",
      "  Gautier: 2586.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hlanganani",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hlanganani"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.36605,
        "lon": -121.82718,
        "name": "Alum Rock"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.70918,
        "lon": -117.95367,
        "name": "Fountain Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.67323,
        "lon": -117.23937,
        "name": "Spokane Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.03689,
        "lon": -98.79516,
        "name": "Ozumba de Alzate"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alum Rock, Fountain Valley, Spokane Valley, Ozumba de Alzate, Morayfield?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Morayfield",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16591.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6044.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 5736.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alum Rock": 6044.2,
        "Fountain Valley": 5710.5,
        "Spokane Valley": 5736.3,
        "Ozumba de Alzate": 3983.4,
        "Morayfield": 16591.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alum Rock: (37.37°, -121.83°)",
      "  Fountain Valley: (33.71°, -117.95°)",
      "  Spokane Valley: (47.67°, -117.24°)",
      "  Ozumba de Alzate: (19.04°, -98.80°)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Morayfield: 16591.9 km from centroid",
      "  Alum Rock: 6044.2 km from centroid",
      "  Spokane Valley: 5736.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Morayfield",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Morayfield"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.30638,
        "lon": 77.22398,
        "name": "Nalloor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.63965,
        "lon": 108.23701,
        "name": "Longsha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.45179,
        "lon": 117.94287,
        "name": "Shangrao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.65775,
        "lon": 139.77489,
        "name": "Kachidoki"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.51651,
        "lon": -63.03105,
        "name": "Humaitá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nalloor, Longsha, Shangrao, Kachidoki, Humaitá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Humaitá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15415.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6445.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 4366.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nalloor": 1208.0,
        "Longsha": 3477.3,
        "Shangrao": 4366.5,
        "Kachidoki": 6445.3,
        "Humaitá": 15415.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nalloor: (8.31°, 77.22°)",
      "  Longsha: (30.64°, 108.24°)",
      "  Shangrao: (28.45°, 117.94°)",
      "  Kachidoki: (35.66°, 139.77°)",
      "  Humaitá: (-7.52°, -63.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Humaitá: 15415.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kachidoki: 6445.3 km from centroid",
      "  Shangrao: 4366.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Humaitá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Humaitá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.89585,
        "lon": -118.22007,
        "name": "Compton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.06954,
        "lon": -72.61481,
        "name": "Agawam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.61062,
        "lon": -72.97261,
        "name": "Rutland"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.73072,
        "lon": -105.28257,
        "name": "Mezcales"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.98417,
        "lon": 37.765,
        "name": "Dabat"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Compton, Agawam, Rutland, Mezcales, Dabat?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dabat",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10573.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4845.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 4040.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Compton": 4845.9,
        "Agawam": 1389.4,
        "Rutland": 1556.8,
        "Mezcales": 4040.1,
        "Dabat": 10573.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Compton: (33.90°, -118.22°)",
      "  Agawam: (42.07°, -72.61°)",
      "  Rutland: (43.61°, -72.97°)",
      "  Mezcales: (20.73°, -105.28°)",
      "  Dabat: (12.98°, 37.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dabat: 10573.0 km from centroid",
      "  Compton: 4845.9 km from centroid",
      "  Mezcales: 4040.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dabat",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dabat"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.71649,
        "lon": -73.88125,
        "name": "Middle Village"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.69864,
        "lon": -88.0684,
        "name": "Bolingbrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.85343,
        "lon": -73.41151,
        "name": "Huntington Station"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.36837,
        "lon": -83.35271,
        "name": "Livonia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.80778,
        "lon": -39.82556,
        "name": "Santa Maria da Boa Vista"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Middle Village, Bolingbrook, Huntington Station, Livonia, Santa Maria da Boa Vista?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santa Maria da Boa Vista",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5609.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1853.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.03,
      "median_distance_km": 1599.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Middle Village": 1057.8,
        "Bolingbrook": 1853.7,
        "Huntington Station": 1066.0,
        "Livonia": 1599.9,
        "Santa Maria da Boa Vista": 5609.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Middle Village: (40.72°, -73.88°)",
      "  Bolingbrook: (41.70°, -88.07°)",
      "  Huntington Station: (40.85°, -73.41°)",
      "  Livonia: (42.37°, -83.35°)",
      "  Santa Maria da Boa Vista: (-8.81°, -39.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santa Maria da Boa Vista: 5609.4 km from centroid",
      "  Bolingbrook: 1853.7 km from centroid",
      "  Livonia: 1599.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santa Maria da Boa Vista",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santa Maria da Boa Vista"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.05799,
        "lon": 115.91814,
        "name": "Canning Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.35846,
        "lon": 146.32056,
        "name": "Wangaratta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11531,
        "lon": 145.29814,
        "name": "Cranbourne East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.87386,
        "lon": -96.76951,
        "name": "Moorhead"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canning Vale, Wangaratta, Cranbourne East, Bundoora, Moorhead?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Moorhead",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16883.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5653.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.99,
      "median_distance_km": 5579.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canning Vale": 2835.9,
        "Wangaratta": 5653.7,
        "Cranbourne East": 5579.9,
        "Bundoora": 5554.4,
        "Moorhead": 16883.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canning Vale: (-32.06°, 115.92°)",
      "  Wangaratta: (-36.36°, 146.32°)",
      "  Cranbourne East: (-38.12°, 145.30°)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "  Moorhead: (46.87°, -96.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Moorhead: 16883.7 km from centroid",
      "  Wangaratta: 5653.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne East: 5579.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Moorhead",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Moorhead"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.7528,
        "lon": -100.01708,
        "name": "Dodge City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.69949,
        "lon": -73.45291,
        "name": "Plattsburgh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.08339,
        "lon": -88.60005,
        "name": "Paducah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.56809,
        "lon": -87.72033,
        "name": "Country Club Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.06667,
        "lon": 174.08333,
        "name": "New Plymouth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dodge City, Plattsburgh, Paducah, Country Club Hills, New Plymouth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "New Plymouth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16827.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6230.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.7,
      "median_distance_km": 5228.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dodge City": 6230.7,
        "Plattsburgh": 4115.2,
        "Paducah": 5228.7,
        "Country Club Hills": 5172.1,
        "New Plymouth": 16827.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dodge City: (37.75°, -100.02°)",
      "  Plattsburgh: (44.70°, -73.45°)",
      "  Paducah: (37.08°, -88.60°)",
      "  Country Club Hills: (41.57°, -87.72°)",
      "  New Plymouth: (-39.07°, 174.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  New Plymouth: 16827.8 km from centroid",
      "  Dodge City: 6230.7 km from centroid",
      "  Paducah: 5228.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: New Plymouth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: New Plymouth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.20768,
        "lon": -1.50332,
        "name": "Saint-Sébastien-sur-Loire"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.48383,
        "lon": 11.01096,
        "name": "Vignola"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.68333,
        "lon": 30.43472,
        "name": "Pavlovsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.59601,
        "lon": 19.56849,
        "name": "Iława"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.86676,
        "lon": -92.40432,
        "name": "Maumelle"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint-Sébastien-sur-Loire, Vignola, Pavlovsk, Iława, Maumelle?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maumelle",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6929.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2707.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 1928.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint-Sébastien-sur-Loire": 389.8,
        "Vignola": 1403.9,
        "Pavlovsk": 2707.3,
        "Iława": 1928.9,
        "Maumelle": 6929.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint-Sébastien-sur-Loire: (47.21°, -1.50°)",
      "  Vignola: (44.48°, 11.01°)",
      "  Pavlovsk: (59.68°, 30.43°)",
      "  Iława: (53.60°, 19.57°)",
      "  Maumelle: (34.87°, -92.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maumelle: 6929.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pavlovsk: 2707.3 km from centroid",
      "  Iława: 1928.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maumelle",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maumelle"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 32.00355,
        "lon": -80.97372,
        "name": "Wilmington Island"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.8317,
        "lon": -87.67366,
        "name": "McKinley Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.69455,
        "lon": -73.73847,
        "name": "Cambria Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.30334,
        "lon": -99.33376,
        "name": "Ciudad de Huitzuco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.24177,
        "lon": 101.53296,
        "name": "Kampung Setia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wilmington Island, McKinley Park, Cambria Heights, Ciudad de Huitzuco, Kampung Setia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kampung Setia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15312.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5316.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.88,
      "median_distance_km": 3934.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wilmington Island": 3215.7,
        "McKinley Park": 3934.4,
        "Cambria Heights": 2788.3,
        "Ciudad de Huitzuco": 5316.5,
        "Kampung Setia": 15312.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wilmington Island: (32.00°, -80.97°)",
      "  McKinley Park: (41.83°, -87.67°)",
      "  Cambria Heights: (40.69°, -73.74°)",
      "  Ciudad de Huitzuco: (18.30°, -99.33°)",
      "  Kampung Setia: (3.24°, 101.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kampung Setia: 15312.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ciudad de Huitzuco: 5316.5 km from centroid",
      "  McKinley Park: 3934.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kampung Setia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kampung Setia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.92333,
        "lon": 4.25,
        "name": "Maassluis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.57092,
        "lon": 18.38802,
        "name": "Rumia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.27875,
        "lon": 3.97267,
        "name": "Maubeuge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.01907,
        "lon": 20.88029,
        "name": "Przasnysz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.43876,
        "lon": 147.13467,
        "name": "Launceston"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maassluis, Rumia, Maubeuge, Przasnysz, Launceston?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Launceston",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13808.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3430.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.03,
      "median_distance_km": 3382.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maassluis": 3430.2,
        "Rumia": 2821.3,
        "Maubeuge": 3382.4,
        "Przasnysz": 2583.6,
        "Launceston": 13808.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maassluis: (51.92°, 4.25°)",
      "  Rumia: (54.57°, 18.39°)",
      "  Maubeuge: (50.28°, 3.97°)",
      "  Przasnysz: (53.02°, 20.88°)",
      "  Launceston: (-41.44°, 147.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Launceston: 13808.9 km from centroid",
      "  Maassluis: 3430.2 km from centroid",
      "  Maubeuge: 3382.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Launceston",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Launceston"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.34103,
        "lon": 9.8554,
        "name": "Witzenhausen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.74506,
        "lon": 21.47252,
        "name": "Jasło"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.99771,
        "lon": 12.61814,
        "name": "Tor Lupara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.82586,
        "lon": 2.3508,
        "name": "Maison Blanche"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.72855,
        "lon": -122.38107,
        "name": "Bayview-Hunters Point"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Witzenhausen, Jasło, Tor Lupara, Maison Blanche, Bayview-Hunters Point?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bayview-Hunters Point",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8217.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2743.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.0,
      "median_distance_km": 2258.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Witzenhausen": 1927.2,
        "Jasło": 2743.0,
        "Tor Lupara": 2258.2,
        "Maison Blanche": 1358.1,
        "Bayview-Hunters Point": 8217.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Witzenhausen: (51.34°, 9.86°)",
      "  Jasło: (49.75°, 21.47°)",
      "  Tor Lupara: (42.00°, 12.62°)",
      "  Maison Blanche: (48.83°, 2.35°)",
      "  Bayview-Hunters Point: (37.73°, -122.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bayview-Hunters Point: 8217.5 km from centroid",
      "  Jasło: 2743.0 km from centroid",
      "  Tor Lupara: 2258.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bayview-Hunters Point",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bayview-Hunters Point"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.97054,
        "lon": 37.76117,
        "name": "Guder"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.15816,
        "lon": 35.19645,
        "name": "Muhoroni"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.77507,
        "lon": 29.46482,
        "name": "Middelburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.26786,
        "lon": 28.12225,
        "name": "Alberton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.28343,
        "lon": -71.3495,
        "name": "Natick"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Guder, Muhoroni, Middelburg, Alberton, Natick?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Natick",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9462.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3416.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.77,
      "median_distance_km": 3384.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Guder": 3046.0,
        "Muhoroni": 2597.2,
        "Middelburg": 3416.0,
        "Alberton": 3384.0,
        "Natick": 9462.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Guder: (8.97°, 37.76°)",
      "  Muhoroni: (-0.16°, 35.20°)",
      "  Middelburg: (-25.78°, 29.46°)",
      "  Alberton: (-26.27°, 28.12°)",
      "  Natick: (42.28°, -71.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Natick: 9462.0 km from centroid",
      "  Middelburg: 3416.0 km from centroid",
      "  Alberton: 3384.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Natick",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Natick"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.7282,
        "lon": 16.65141,
        "name": "Dzierżoniów"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.07667,
        "lon": 8.64409,
        "name": "Trossingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.6717,
        "lon": 8.60092,
        "name": "Salzkotten"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.29917,
        "lon": 5.24167,
        "name": "Huizen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 151.0,
        "name": "Castle Hill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dzierżoniów, Trossingen, Salzkotten, Huizen, Castle Hill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Castle Hill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13939.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3317.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.2,
      "median_distance_km": 3081.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dzierżoniów": 2557.1,
        "Trossingen": 2906.4,
        "Salzkotten": 3081.2,
        "Huizen": 3317.9,
        "Castle Hill": 13939.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dzierżoniów: (50.73°, 16.65°)",
      "  Trossingen: (48.08°, 8.64°)",
      "  Salzkotten: (51.67°, 8.60°)",
      "  Huizen: (52.30°, 5.24°)",
      "  Castle Hill: (-33.73°, 151.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Castle Hill: 13939.2 km from centroid",
      "  Huizen: 3317.9 km from centroid",
      "  Salzkotten: 3081.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Castle Hill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Castle Hill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.5503,
        "lon": 84.6801,
        "name": "Areraj"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.34962,
        "lon": 74.70394,
        "name": "Malpe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.32351,
        "lon": 130.44218,
        "name": "Nakatsukuma"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.2,
        "lon": 77.08333,
        "name": "Sehore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Mitcham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Areraj, Malpe, Nakatsukuma, Sehore, Mitcham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mitcham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7082.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3725.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 3012.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Areraj": 2482.6,
        "Malpe": 3012.5,
        "Nakatsukuma": 3725.3,
        "Sehore": 2968.3,
        "Mitcham": 7082.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Areraj: (26.55°, 84.68°)",
      "  Malpe: (13.35°, 74.70°)",
      "  Nakatsukuma: (33.32°, 130.44°)",
      "  Sehore: (23.20°, 77.08°)",
      "  Mitcham: (-37.82°, 145.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mitcham: 7082.3 km from centroid",
      "  Nakatsukuma: 3725.3 km from centroid",
      "  Malpe: 3012.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mitcham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mitcham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.93754,
        "lon": 174.65584,
        "name": "Titirangi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.06003,
        "lon": 115.955,
        "name": "Thornlie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.91667,
        "lon": 145.11667,
        "name": "Clayton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.34852,
        "lon": -3.61621,
        "name": "Casco Histórico de Vallecas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Titirangi, Saint Ives, Thornlie, Clayton, Casco Histórico de Vallecas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Casco Histórico de Vallecas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13972.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5876.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 3721.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Titirangi": 5876.2,
        "Saint Ives": 3721.0,
        "Thornlie": 1336.3,
        "Clayton": 3383.6,
        "Casco Histórico de Vallecas": 13972.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Titirangi: (-36.94°, 174.66°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "  Thornlie: (-32.06°, 115.95°)",
      "  Clayton: (-37.92°, 145.12°)",
      "  Casco Histórico de Vallecas: (40.35°, -3.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Casco Histórico de Vallecas: 13972.4 km from centroid",
      "  Titirangi: 5876.2 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 3721.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Casco Histórico de Vallecas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Casco Histórico de Vallecas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.74582,
        "lon": 139.82737,
        "name": "Horikiri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.14297,
        "lon": 77.25959,
        "name": "Sisauli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.3925,
        "lon": 126.92694,
        "name": "Anyang-si"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.02423,
        "lon": 81.37831,
        "name": "Beohāri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.58038,
        "lon": -74.28515,
        "name": "Avenel"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Horikiri, Sisauli, Anyang-si, Beohāri, Avenel?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Avenel",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11001.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6230.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 5074.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Horikiri": 6230.5,
        "Sisauli": 766.3,
        "Anyang-si": 5074.5,
        "Beohāri": 1517.9,
        "Avenel": 11001.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Horikiri: (35.75°, 139.83°)",
      "  Sisauli: (30.14°, 77.26°)",
      "  Anyang-si: (37.39°, 126.93°)",
      "  Beohāri: (24.02°, 81.38°)",
      "  Avenel: (40.58°, -74.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Avenel: 11001.7 km from centroid",
      "  Horikiri: 6230.5 km from centroid",
      "  Anyang-si: 5074.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Avenel",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Avenel"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.38673,
        "lon": 0.30367,
        "name": "Hartley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.00266,
        "lon": 85.89741,
        "name": "Mayma"
      },
      {
        "lat": 61.25757,
        "lon": 73.41775,
        "name": "Surgut"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.10558,
        "lon": -1.86343,
        "name": "Caravaca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hartley, Mayma, Surgut, Caravaca, Epping?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Epping",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11742.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5568.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.11,
      "median_distance_km": 5196.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hartley": 5196.3,
        "Mayma": 2932.0,
        "Surgut": 3273.4,
        "Caravaca": 5568.4,
        "Epping": 11742.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hartley: (51.39°, 0.30°)",
      "  Mayma: (52.00°, 85.90°)",
      "  Surgut: (61.26°, 73.42°)",
      "  Caravaca: (38.11°, -1.86°)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Epping: 11742.4 km from centroid",
      "  Caravaca: 5568.4 km from centroid",
      "  Hartley: 5196.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Epping",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Epping"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.08333,
        "lon": 144.38333,
        "name": "Corio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79728,
        "lon": 150.7847,
        "name": "St Clair"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.4926,
        "lon": 176.91233,
        "name": "Napier"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.58486,
        "lon": -80.81007,
        "name": "Mooresville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Corio, Rotorua, St Clair, Napier, Mooresville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mooresville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18030.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6183.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.92,
      "median_distance_km": 6133.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Corio": 3390.6,
        "Rotorua": 6133.5,
        "St Clair": 3826.0,
        "Napier": 6183.9,
        "Mooresville": 18030.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Corio: (-38.08°, 144.38°)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "  St Clair: (-33.80°, 150.78°)",
      "  Napier: (-39.49°, 176.91°)",
      "  Mooresville: (35.58°, -80.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mooresville: 18030.6 km from centroid",
      "  Napier: 6183.9 km from centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 6133.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mooresville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mooresville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.63333,
        "lon": -58.41667,
        "name": "Boedo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.36238,
        "lon": -73.60313,
        "name": "Chiriguaná"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.54417,
        "lon": -44.17139,
        "name": "Barra Mansa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.15667,
        "lon": -54.09694,
        "name": "Terra Roxa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boedo, Chiriguaná, Barra Mansa, Terra Roxa, Melbourne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Melbourne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13108.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 7078.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 4252.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boedo": 4252.8,
        "Chiriguaná": 7078.3,
        "Barra Mansa": 2786.6,
        "Terra Roxa": 3785.9,
        "Melbourne": 13108.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boedo: (-34.63°, -58.42°)",
      "  Chiriguaná: (9.36°, -73.60°)",
      "  Barra Mansa: (-22.54°, -44.17°)",
      "  Terra Roxa: (-24.16°, -54.10°)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Melbourne: 13108.3 km from centroid",
      "  Chiriguaná: 7078.3 km from centroid",
      "  Boedo: 4252.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Melbourne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Melbourne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.05584,
        "lon": 145.90375,
        "name": "Burnie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.48602,
        "lon": 130.9833,
        "name": "Palmerston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9049,
        "lon": 151.01996,
        "name": "Yagoona"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.55632,
        "lon": 3.44107,
        "name": "Orita-Eruwa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Burnie, Palmerston, Yagoona, Officer, Orita-Eruwa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Orita-Eruwa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12571.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3640.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.45,
      "median_distance_km": 3437.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Burnie": 3437.3,
        "Palmerston": 2059.9,
        "Yagoona": 3640.3,
        "Officer": 3268.7,
        "Orita-Eruwa": 12571.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Burnie: (-41.06°, 145.90°)",
      "  Palmerston: (-12.49°, 130.98°)",
      "  Yagoona: (-33.90°, 151.02°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "  Orita-Eruwa: (7.56°, 3.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Orita-Eruwa: 12571.2 km from centroid",
      "  Yagoona: 3640.3 km from centroid",
      "  Burnie: 3437.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Orita-Eruwa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Orita-Eruwa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.92805,
        "lon": 2.39627,
        "name": "La Courneuve"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.46276,
        "lon": 11.88068,
        "name": "Arezzo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.49773,
        "lon": 13.26676,
        "name": "Ribera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.55214,
        "lon": 14.57182,
        "name": "Police"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.73072,
        "lon": -105.28257,
        "name": "Mezcales"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Courneuve, Arezzo, Ribera, Police, Mezcales?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mezcales",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8732.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2470.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2255.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Courneuve": 1482.9,
        "Arezzo": 2034.4,
        "Ribera": 2255.0,
        "Police": 2470.7,
        "Mezcales": 8732.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Courneuve: (48.93°, 2.40°)",
      "  Arezzo: (43.46°, 11.88°)",
      "  Ribera: (37.50°, 13.27°)",
      "  Police: (53.55°, 14.57°)",
      "  Mezcales: (20.73°, -105.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mezcales: 8732.8 km from centroid",
      "  Police: 2470.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ribera: 2255.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mezcales",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mezcales"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.32092,
        "lon": 6.49412,
        "name": "Tönisvorst"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.78677,
        "lon": 37.80165,
        "name": "Izmaylovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.15,
        "lon": -0.43333,
        "name": "Alzira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.84171,
        "lon": 10.57271,
        "name": "Capannori"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.80447,
        "lon": 136.54645,
        "name": "Kawage"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tönisvorst, Izmaylovo, Alzira, Capannori, Kawage?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kawage",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7938.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3222.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 2433.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tönisvorst": 2433.7,
        "Izmaylovo": 1201.9,
        "Alzira": 3222.2,
        "Capannori": 2187.2,
        "Kawage": 7938.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tönisvorst: (51.32°, 6.49°)",
      "  Izmaylovo: (55.79°, 37.80°)",
      "  Alzira: (39.15°, -0.43°)",
      "  Capannori: (43.84°, 10.57°)",
      "  Kawage: (34.80°, 136.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kawage: 7938.2 km from centroid",
      "  Alzira: 3222.2 km from centroid",
      "  Tönisvorst: 2433.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kawage",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kawage"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -30.54723,
        "lon": 29.42412,
        "name": "Kokstad"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.963,
        "lon": 22.46173,
        "name": "George"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.66477,
        "lon": 32.63539,
        "name": "Al Bayāḑīyah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.33474,
        "lon": 34.48796,
        "name": "Mumias"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.17222,
        "lon": -41.47222,
        "name": "Conselheiro Pena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kokstad, George, Al Bayāḑīyah, Mumias, Conselheiro Pena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Conselheiro Pena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6143.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4533.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.36,
      "median_distance_km": 2591.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kokstad": 2554.5,
        "George": 2591.7,
        "Al Bayāḑīyah": 4533.3,
        "Mumias": 2477.5,
        "Conselheiro Pena": 6143.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kokstad: (-30.55°, 29.42°)",
      "  George: (-33.96°, 22.46°)",
      "  Al Bayāḑīyah: (25.66°, 32.64°)",
      "  Mumias: (0.33°, 34.49°)",
      "  Conselheiro Pena: (-19.17°, -41.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Conselheiro Pena: 6143.5 km from centroid",
      "  Al Bayāḑīyah: 4533.3 km from centroid",
      "  George: 2591.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Conselheiro Pena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Conselheiro Pena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 13.15611,
        "lon": 37.89806,
        "name": "Debark’"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.86,
        "lon": 37.76159,
        "name": "Sodo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.96669,
        "lon": 8.70632,
        "name": "Ikom"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.8277,
        "lon": 39.59164,
        "name": "Weldiya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.28083,
        "lon": -35.60444,
        "name": "Ingá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Debark’, Sodo, Ikom, Weldiya, Ingá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ingá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6094.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2489.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.45,
      "median_distance_km": 2350.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Debark’": 2350.2,
        "Sodo": 2221.1,
        "Ikom": 991.4,
        "Weldiya": 2489.0,
        "Ingá": 6094.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Debark’: (13.16°, 37.90°)",
      "  Sodo: (6.86°, 37.76°)",
      "  Ikom: (5.97°, 8.71°)",
      "  Weldiya: (11.83°, 39.59°)",
      "  Ingá: (-7.28°, -35.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ingá: 6094.5 km from centroid",
      "  Weldiya: 2489.0 km from centroid",
      "  Debark’: 2350.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ingá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ingá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.30323,
        "lon": 146.72531,
        "name": "Kirwan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.92845,
        "lon": 145.17708,
        "name": "Mulgrave"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.98941,
        "lon": 153.33633,
        "name": "Nerang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.58667,
        "lon": -51.37556,
        "name": "São Sebastião do Caí"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Miranda, Kirwan, Mulgrave, Nerang, São Sebastião do Caí?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São Sebastião do Caí",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13094.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4295.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3975.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Miranda": 3975.3,
        "Kirwan": 3970.1,
        "Mulgrave": 3439.0,
        "Nerang": 4295.5,
        "São Sebastião do Caí": 13094.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  Kirwan: (-19.30°, 146.73°)",
      "  Mulgrave: (-37.93°, 145.18°)",
      "  Nerang: (-27.99°, 153.34°)",
      "  São Sebastião do Caí: (-29.59°, -51.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São Sebastião do Caí: 13094.7 km from centroid",
      "  Nerang: 4295.5 km from centroid",
      "  Miranda: 3975.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São Sebastião do Caí",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São Sebastião do Caí"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.92598,
        "lon": 151.19347,
        "name": "Mascot"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8406,
        "lon": 151.00748,
        "name": "Granville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.56439,
        "lon": -46.61695,
        "name": "Cambuci"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mascot, Rockingham, Granville, Lidcombe, Cambuci?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cambuci",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13163.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4342.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.03,
      "median_distance_km": 4329.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mascot": 4342.1,
        "Rockingham": 1066.1,
        "Granville": 4326.8,
        "Lidcombe": 4329.3,
        "Cambuci": 13163.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mascot: (-33.93°, 151.19°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "  Granville: (-33.84°, 151.01°)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Cambuci: (-23.56°, -46.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cambuci: 13163.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mascot: 4342.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lidcombe: 4329.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cambuci",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cambuci"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -15.60972,
        "lon": -42.53972,
        "name": "Rio Pardo de Minas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.89194,
        "lon": -39.37194,
        "name": "Nova Viçosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.50583,
        "lon": -48.62583,
        "name": "Barcarena"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.40232,
        "lon": -80.74224,
        "name": "La Unión"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.15912,
        "lon": 145.93118,
        "name": "Warragul"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rio Pardo de Minas, Nova Viçosa, Barcarena, La Unión, Warragul?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Warragul",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13636.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 7458.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 4204.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rio Pardo de Minas": 3152.7,
        "Nova Viçosa": 2808.0,
        "Barcarena": 4204.9,
        "La Unión": 7458.1,
        "Warragul": 13636.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rio Pardo de Minas: (-15.61°, -42.54°)",
      "  Nova Viçosa: (-17.89°, -39.37°)",
      "  Barcarena: (-1.51°, -48.63°)",
      "  La Unión: (-5.40°, -80.74°)",
      "  Warragul: (-38.16°, 145.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Warragul: 13636.6 km from centroid",
      "  La Unión: 7458.1 km from centroid",
      "  Barcarena: 4204.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Warragul",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Warragul"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 3.62057,
        "lon": -75.09415,
        "name": "Natagaima"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.62821,
        "lon": -46.45395,
        "name": "Sao Rafael"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.47513,
        "lon": -58.75367,
        "name": "Tortuguitas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.00528,
        "lon": -41.29722,
        "name": "Pedra Azul"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.75,
        "lon": 138.88333,
        "name": "Maki"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Natagaima, Sao Rafael, Tortuguitas, Pedra Azul, Maki?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maki",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15750.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6597.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 5319.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Natagaima": 6597.1,
        "Sao Rafael": 3716.1,
        "Tortuguitas": 5319.9,
        "Pedra Azul": 2893.0,
        "Maki": 15750.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Natagaima: (3.62°, -75.09°)",
      "  Sao Rafael: (-23.63°, -46.45°)",
      "  Tortuguitas: (-34.48°, -58.75°)",
      "  Pedra Azul: (-16.01°, -41.30°)",
      "  Maki: (37.75°, 138.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maki: 15750.4 km from centroid",
      "  Natagaima: 6597.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tortuguitas: 5319.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maki",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maki"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.80917,
        "lon": -61.30028,
        "name": "Manicoré"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.64139,
        "lon": -36.22028,
        "name": "Boca da Mata"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.73586,
        "lon": -75.52626,
        "name": "San Onofre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.46417,
        "lon": -41.41306,
        "name": "Muniz Freire"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.91667,
        "lon": 145.11667,
        "name": "Clayton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Manicoré, Boca da Mata, San Onofre, Muniz Freire, Clayton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Clayton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13963.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7255.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.92,
      "median_distance_km": 5255.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Manicoré": 5255.0,
        "Boca da Mata": 2462.3,
        "San Onofre": 7255.0,
        "Muniz Freire": 3050.2,
        "Clayton": 13963.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Manicoré: (-5.81°, -61.30°)",
      "  Boca da Mata: (-9.64°, -36.22°)",
      "  San Onofre: (9.74°, -75.53°)",
      "  Muniz Freire: (-20.46°, -41.41°)",
      "  Clayton: (-37.92°, 145.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Clayton: 13963.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Onofre: 7255.0 km from centroid",
      "  Manicoré: 5255.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Clayton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Clayton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.29235,
        "lon": -81.53565,
        "name": "Shelby"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.96578,
        "lon": -75.23764,
        "name": "Haddington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.68657,
        "lon": -124.9936,
        "name": "Courtenay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.39593,
        "lon": -71.17867,
        "name": "Belmont"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Mitcham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shelby, Haddington, Courtenay, Belmont, Mitcham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mitcham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18546.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 7388.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.51,
      "median_distance_km": 3938.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shelby": 3938.3,
        "Haddington": 3482.8,
        "Courtenay": 7388.8,
        "Belmont": 3258.9,
        "Mitcham": 18546.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shelby: (35.29°, -81.54°)",
      "  Haddington: (39.97°, -75.24°)",
      "  Courtenay: (49.69°, -124.99°)",
      "  Belmont: (42.40°, -71.18°)",
      "  Mitcham: (-37.82°, 145.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mitcham: 18546.3 km from centroid",
      "  Courtenay: 7388.8 km from centroid",
      "  Shelby: 3938.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mitcham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mitcham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.54333,
        "lon": 153.20287,
        "name": "Capalaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.99116,
        "lon": 145.17385,
        "name": "Keysborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.0965,
        "lon": 145.26707,
        "name": "Cranbourne West"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8329,
        "lon": 145.0367,
        "name": "Hawthorn South"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.35009,
        "lon": 8.13886,
        "name": "Neustadt an der Weinstraße"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Capalaba, Keysborough, Cranbourne West, Hawthorn South, Neustadt an der Weinstraße?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Neustadt an der Weinstraße",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13078.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3596.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3328.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Capalaba": 3596.4,
        "Keysborough": 3315.1,
        "Cranbourne West": 3328.4,
        "Hawthorn South": 3295.3,
        "Neustadt an der Weinstraße": 13078.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Capalaba: (-27.54°, 153.20°)",
      "  Keysborough: (-37.99°, 145.17°)",
      "  Cranbourne West: (-38.10°, 145.27°)",
      "  Hawthorn South: (-37.83°, 145.04°)",
      "  Neustadt an der Weinstraße: (49.35°, 8.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Neustadt an der Weinstraße: 13078.2 km from centroid",
      "  Capalaba: 3596.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne West: 3328.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Neustadt an der Weinstraße",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Neustadt an der Weinstraße"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.79056,
        "lon": -49.67167,
        "name": "Baião"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.77333,
        "lon": -54.24,
        "name": "Três de Maio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.29389,
        "lon": -47.92639,
        "name": "Castanhal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.50667,
        "lon": -54.76,
        "name": "Coxim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.23242,
        "lon": -122.63665,
        "name": "Petaluma"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baião, Três de Maio, Castanhal, Coxim, Petaluma?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Petaluma",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7360.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3076.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 2157.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baião": 1797.2,
        "Três de Maio": 3076.5,
        "Castanhal": 1995.6,
        "Coxim": 2157.8,
        "Petaluma": 7360.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baião: (-2.79°, -49.67°)",
      "  Três de Maio: (-27.77°, -54.24°)",
      "  Castanhal: (-1.29°, -47.93°)",
      "  Coxim: (-18.51°, -54.76°)",
      "  Petaluma: (38.23°, -122.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Petaluma: 7360.4 km from centroid",
      "  Três de Maio: 3076.5 km from centroid",
      "  Coxim: 2157.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Petaluma",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Petaluma"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.78254,
        "lon": 138.61077,
        "name": "Parafield Gardens"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.43084,
        "lon": 152.90894,
        "name": "Port Macquarie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.14711,
        "lon": 144.36069,
        "name": "Geelong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.49389,
        "lon": -1.29243,
        "name": "Mexborough"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Doreen, Parafield Gardens, Port Macquarie, Geelong, Mexborough?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mexborough",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13370.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4013.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3602.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Doreen": 3602.9,
        "Parafield Gardens": 2939.6,
        "Port Macquarie": 4013.7,
        "Geelong": 3574.4,
        "Mexborough": 13370.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "  Parafield Gardens: (-34.78°, 138.61°)",
      "  Port Macquarie: (-31.43°, 152.91°)",
      "  Geelong: (-38.15°, 144.36°)",
      "  Mexborough: (53.49°, -1.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mexborough: 13370.7 km from centroid",
      "  Port Macquarie: 4013.7 km from centroid",
      "  Doreen: 3602.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mexborough",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mexborough"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.21866,
        "lon": 3.20117,
        "name": "Okuta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.09345,
        "lon": 21.25725,
        "name": "Riversdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.72851,
        "lon": 5.75561,
        "name": "Patigi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.33024,
        "lon": 35.94445,
        "name": "Njoro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91972,
        "lon": 151.07592,
        "name": "Lakemba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Okuta, Riversdale, Patigi, Njoro, Lakemba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lakemba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10965.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4943.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 4666.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Okuta": 4943.6,
        "Riversdale": 3497.5,
        "Patigi": 4666.6,
        "Njoro": 1365.2,
        "Lakemba": 10965.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Okuta: (9.22°, 3.20°)",
      "  Riversdale: (-34.09°, 21.26°)",
      "  Patigi: (8.73°, 5.76°)",
      "  Njoro: (-0.33°, 35.94°)",
      "  Lakemba: (-33.92°, 151.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lakemba: 10965.4 km from centroid",
      "  Okuta: 4943.6 km from centroid",
      "  Patigi: 4666.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lakemba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lakemba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.76667,
        "lon": 100.85,
        "name": "Padang Rengas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.51333,
        "lon": 117.65556,
        "name": "Zhangzhou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.1422,
        "lon": 136.8121,
        "name": "Haruta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.23333,
        "lon": 139.48333,
        "name": "Murakami"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.50099,
        "lon": -46.65744,
        "name": "Casa Verde"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Padang Rengas, Zhangzhou, Haruta, Murakami, Casa Verde?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Casa Verde",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15376.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5448.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.82,
      "median_distance_km": 5141.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Padang Rengas": 1736.5,
        "Zhangzhou": 3073.4,
        "Haruta": 5141.0,
        "Murakami": 5448.6,
        "Casa Verde": 15376.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Padang Rengas: (4.77°, 100.85°)",
      "  Zhangzhou: (24.51°, 117.66°)",
      "  Haruta: (35.14°, 136.81°)",
      "  Murakami: (38.23°, 139.48°)",
      "  Casa Verde: (-23.50°, -46.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Casa Verde: 15376.8 km from centroid",
      "  Murakami: 5448.6 km from centroid",
      "  Haruta: 5141.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Casa Verde",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Casa Verde"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 56.0038,
        "lon": 40.33905,
        "name": "Raduzhnyy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.10322,
        "lon": 5.87816,
        "name": "La Seyne-sur-Mer"
      },
      {
        "lat": 61.04027,
        "lon": 30.13915,
        "name": "Priozërsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.56526,
        "lon": 9.70816,
        "name": "Lauda-Königshofen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83961,
        "lon": 144.94228,
        "name": "Port Melbourne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Raduzhnyy, La Seyne-sur-Mer, Priozërsk, Lauda-Königshofen, Port Melbourne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Port Melbourne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12948.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3591.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.6,
      "median_distance_km": 3410.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Raduzhnyy": 2446.4,
        "La Seyne-sur-Mer": 3591.9,
        "Priozërsk": 3179.4,
        "Lauda-Königshofen": 3410.6,
        "Port Melbourne": 12948.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Raduzhnyy: (56.00°, 40.34°)",
      "  La Seyne-sur-Mer: (43.10°, 5.88°)",
      "  Priozërsk: (61.04°, 30.14°)",
      "  Lauda-Königshofen: (49.57°, 9.71°)",
      "  Port Melbourne: (-37.84°, 144.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Port Melbourne: 12948.6 km from centroid",
      "  La Seyne-sur-Mer: 3591.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lauda-Königshofen: 3410.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Port Melbourne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Port Melbourne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.40659,
        "lon": -87.6836,
        "name": "Foley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.85591,
        "lon": -101.11738,
        "name": "Sabinas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.4399,
        "lon": -75.66498,
        "name": "Vanier"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.86275,
        "lon": -97.06835,
        "name": "Puerto Escondido"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.19528,
        "lon": 146.5415,
        "name": "Traralgon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Foley, Sabinas, Vanier, Puerto Escondido, Traralgon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Traralgon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17405.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6072.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.87,
      "median_distance_km": 5759.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Foley": 4789.8,
        "Sabinas": 6072.0,
        "Vanier": 4441.5,
        "Puerto Escondido": 5759.7,
        "Traralgon": 17405.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Foley: (30.41°, -87.68°)",
      "  Sabinas: (27.86°, -101.12°)",
      "  Vanier: (45.44°, -75.66°)",
      "  Puerto Escondido: (15.86°, -97.07°)",
      "  Traralgon: (-38.20°, 146.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Traralgon: 17405.3 km from centroid",
      "  Sabinas: 6072.0 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Escondido: 5759.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Traralgon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Traralgon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.79404,
        "lon": -80.26749,
        "name": "The Acreage"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.26194,
        "lon": -95.86083,
        "name": "Council Bluffs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.52509,
        "lon": -71.75979,
        "name": "Leominster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.74557,
        "lon": -117.86783,
        "name": "Santa Ana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.13387,
        "lon": 85.52992,
        "name": "Qiemo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: The Acreage, Council Bluffs, Leominster, Santa Ana, Qiemo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Qiemo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10826.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5532.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.96,
      "median_distance_km": 3456.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "The Acreage": 2524.3,
        "Council Bluffs": 3456.5,
        "Leominster": 1502.6,
        "Santa Ana": 5532.8,
        "Qiemo": 10826.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  The Acreage: (26.79°, -80.27°)",
      "  Council Bluffs: (41.26°, -95.86°)",
      "  Leominster: (42.53°, -71.76°)",
      "  Santa Ana: (33.75°, -117.87°)",
      "  Qiemo: (38.13°, 85.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Qiemo: 10826.3 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Ana: 5532.8 km from centroid",
      "  Council Bluffs: 3456.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Qiemo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Qiemo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.00861,
        "lon": -44.51944,
        "name": "Santa Rita de Cássia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.58306,
        "lon": -46.92194,
        "name": "Cássia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.14092,
        "lon": -46.12387,
        "name": "Centro Novo do Maranhão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.69639,
        "lon": -44.82722,
        "name": "Oliveira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Rita de Cássia, Cássia, Centro Novo do Maranhão, Oliveira, Blenheim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Blenheim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13250.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5189.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 4717.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Rita de Cássia": 4675.1,
        "Cássia": 4717.2,
        "Centro Novo do Maranhão": 5189.7,
        "Oliveira": 4499.1,
        "Blenheim": 13250.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Rita de Cássia: (-11.01°, -44.52°)",
      "  Cássia: (-20.58°, -46.92°)",
      "  Centro Novo do Maranhão: (-2.14°, -46.12°)",
      "  Oliveira: (-20.70°, -44.83°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 13250.1 km from centroid",
      "  Centro Novo do Maranhão: 5189.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cássia: 4717.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Blenheim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Blenheim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.83982,
        "lon": 76.94065,
        "name": "Kālka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.33794,
        "lon": 75.55931,
        "name": "Unhel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.93411,
        "lon": 76.85541,
        "name": "Tijāra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.84852,
        "lon": 86.33729,
        "name": "Jājpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.68991,
        "lon": 30.03504,
        "name": "Belfast"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kālka, Unhel, Tijāra, Jājpur, Belfast?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Belfast",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6232.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1911.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.26,
      "median_distance_km": 1885.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kālka": 1885.7,
        "Unhel": 1104.5,
        "Tijāra": 1598.9,
        "Jājpur": 1911.5,
        "Belfast": 6232.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kālka: (30.84°, 76.94°)",
      "  Unhel: (23.34°, 75.56°)",
      "  Tijāra: (27.93°, 76.86°)",
      "  Jājpur: (20.85°, 86.34°)",
      "  Belfast: (-25.69°, 30.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Belfast: 6232.7 km from centroid",
      "  Jājpur: 1911.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kālka: 1885.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Belfast",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Belfast"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.67478,
        "lon": 10.19069,
        "name": "Azare"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.32541,
        "lon": 9.4352,
        "name": "Pankshin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.18059,
        "lon": 7.17939,
        "name": "Suleja"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.71667,
        "lon": 37.56667,
        "name": "Gasuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.22055,
        "lon": 107.50403,
        "name": "Gangjia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Azare, Pankshin, Suleja, Gasuba, Gangjia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gangjia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7656.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3000.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 2755.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Azare": 2631.1,
        "Pankshin": 2755.2,
        "Suleja": 3000.9,
        "Gasuba": 823.5,
        "Gangjia": 7656.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Azare: (11.67°, 10.19°)",
      "  Pankshin: (9.33°, 9.44°)",
      "  Suleja: (9.18°, 7.18°)",
      "  Gasuba: (6.72°, 37.57°)",
      "  Gangjia: (30.22°, 107.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gangjia: 7656.0 km from centroid",
      "  Suleja: 3000.9 km from centroid",
      "  Pankshin: 2755.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gangjia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gangjia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.49325,
        "lon": 153.05826,
        "name": "Coorparoo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.26667,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Wainuiomata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9482,
        "lon": 174.87019,
        "name": "Otara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.25,
        "name": "Hampton Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.44775,
        "lon": 3.75524,
        "name": "Frontignan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coorparoo, Wainuiomata, Otara, Hampton Park, Frontignan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Frontignan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14454.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4801.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 4684.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coorparoo": 2446.8,
        "Wainuiomata": 4801.7,
        "Otara": 4684.3,
        "Hampton Park": 2459.5,
        "Frontignan": 14454.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coorparoo: (-27.49°, 153.06°)",
      "  Wainuiomata: (-41.27°, 174.95°)",
      "  Otara: (-36.95°, 174.87°)",
      "  Hampton Park: (-38.03°, 145.25°)",
      "  Frontignan: (43.45°, 3.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Frontignan: 14454.4 km from centroid",
      "  Wainuiomata: 4801.7 km from centroid",
      "  Otara: 4684.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Frontignan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Frontignan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.9482,
        "lon": 174.87019,
        "name": "Otara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 144.95,
        "name": "Craigieburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.96807,
        "lon": 174.79875,
        "name": "Mangere"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69047,
        "lon": 144.74172,
        "name": "Hillside"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.70438,
        "lon": 74.86114,
        "name": "Jammu Cantonment"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Otara, Craigieburn, Mangere, Hillside, Jammu Cantonment?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jammu Cantonment",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9522.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3411.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.79,
      "median_distance_km": 3405.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Otara": 3411.1,
        "Craigieburn": 1602.7,
        "Mangere": 3405.7,
        "Hillside": 1610.3,
        "Jammu Cantonment": 9522.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Otara: (-36.95°, 174.87°)",
      "  Craigieburn: (-37.60°, 144.95°)",
      "  Mangere: (-36.97°, 174.80°)",
      "  Hillside: (-37.69°, 144.74°)",
      "  Jammu Cantonment: (32.70°, 74.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jammu Cantonment: 9522.9 km from centroid",
      "  Otara: 3411.1 km from centroid",
      "  Mangere: 3405.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jammu Cantonment",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jammu Cantonment"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.56667,
        "lon": -46.74222,
        "name": "Amarante do Maranhão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.59333,
        "lon": -36.94028,
        "name": "Japaratuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.92806,
        "lon": -41.70917,
        "name": "Piracuruca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.50583,
        "lon": -38.99861,
        "name": "Conceição da Feira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.1,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Seaford"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Amarante do Maranhão, Japaratuba, Piracuruca, Conceição da Feira, Seaford?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Seaford",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13367.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4786.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.79,
      "median_distance_km": 4302.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Amarante do Maranhão": 4786.5,
        "Japaratuba": 3612.5,
        "Piracuruca": 4302.0,
        "Conceição da Feira": 3803.9,
        "Seaford": 13367.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Amarante do Maranhão: (-5.57°, -46.74°)",
      "  Japaratuba: (-10.59°, -36.94°)",
      "  Piracuruca: (-3.93°, -41.71°)",
      "  Conceição da Feira: (-12.51°, -39.00°)",
      "  Seaford: (-38.10°, 145.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Seaford: 13367.5 km from centroid",
      "  Amarante do Maranhão: 4786.5 km from centroid",
      "  Piracuruca: 4302.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Seaford",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Seaford"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78247,
        "lon": 145.31682,
        "name": "Mooroolbark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.92845,
        "lon": 145.17708,
        "name": "Mulgrave"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.6,
        "lon": -0.11667,
        "name": "Wood Green"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carlton, Mooroolbark, Maitland, Mulgrave, Wood Green?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wood Green",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13532.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3727.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.63,
      "median_distance_km": 3421.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carlton": 3395.9,
        "Mooroolbark": 3421.5,
        "Maitland": 3727.2,
        "Mulgrave": 3419.0,
        "Wood Green": 13532.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Mooroolbark: (-37.78°, 145.32°)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  Mulgrave: (-37.93°, 145.18°)",
      "  Wood Green: (51.60°, -0.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wood Green: 13532.6 km from centroid",
      "  Maitland: 3727.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mooroolbark: 3421.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wood Green",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wood Green"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.90694,
        "lon": 174.68704,
        "name": "New Lynn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.22099,
        "lon": 116.009,
        "name": "Byford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72197,
        "lon": 151.04607,
        "name": "Cherrybrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.60251,
        "lon": 138.74902,
        "name": "Gawler"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.29551,
        "lon": 5.40055,
        "name": "Marseille 05"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: New Lynn, Byford, Cherrybrook, Gawler, Marseille 05?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marseille 05",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13174.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5904.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 3737.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "New Lynn": 5904.8,
        "Byford": 1493.4,
        "Cherrybrook": 3737.0,
        "Gawler": 2757.4,
        "Marseille 05": 13174.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  New Lynn: (-36.91°, 174.69°)",
      "  Byford: (-32.22°, 116.01°)",
      "  Cherrybrook: (-33.72°, 151.05°)",
      "  Gawler: (-34.60°, 138.75°)",
      "  Marseille 05: (43.30°, 5.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marseille 05: 13174.9 km from centroid",
      "  New Lynn: 5904.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cherrybrook: 3737.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marseille 05",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marseille 05"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 24.68394,
        "lon": 92.56097,
        "name": "Hailākāndi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.979,
        "lon": 80.19703,
        "name": "Ullagaram"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.57167,
        "lon": 140.95556,
        "name": "Furukawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.30096,
        "lon": 79.60128,
        "name": "Kageleke"
      },
      {
        "lat": -44.39672,
        "lon": 171.25364,
        "name": "Timaru"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hailākāndi, Ullagaram, Furukawa, Kageleke, Timaru?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Timaru",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8744.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4201.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 3892.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hailākāndi": 2449.1,
        "Ullagaram": 3537.4,
        "Furukawa": 3892.8,
        "Kageleke": 4201.3,
        "Timaru": 8744.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hailākāndi: (24.68°, 92.56°)",
      "  Ullagaram: (12.98°, 80.20°)",
      "  Furukawa: (38.57°, 140.96°)",
      "  Kageleke: (37.30°, 79.60°)",
      "  Timaru: (-44.40°, 171.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Timaru: 8744.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kageleke: 4201.3 km from centroid",
      "  Furukawa: 3892.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Timaru",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Timaru"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -4.09802,
        "lon": -38.486,
        "name": "Horizonte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.38861,
        "lon": -37.99917,
        "name": "Delmiro Gouveia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.82028,
        "lon": -40.27333,
        "name": "Aracruz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.45287,
        "lon": -39.4208,
        "name": "Presidente Tancredo Neves"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.16778,
        "lon": 112.71917,
        "name": "Kamal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Horizonte, Delmiro Gouveia, Aracruz, Presidente Tancredo Neves, Kamal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kamal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13230.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3525.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.75,
      "median_distance_km": 3365.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Horizonte": 3365.6,
        "Delmiro Gouveia": 3211.0,
        "Aracruz": 3525.9,
        "Presidente Tancredo Neves": 3351.7,
        "Kamal": 13230.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Horizonte: (-4.10°, -38.49°)",
      "  Delmiro Gouveia: (-9.39°, -38.00°)",
      "  Aracruz: (-19.82°, -40.27°)",
      "  Presidente Tancredo Neves: (-13.45°, -39.42°)",
      "  Kamal: (-7.17°, 112.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kamal: 13230.8 km from centroid",
      "  Aracruz: 3525.9 km from centroid",
      "  Horizonte: 3365.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kamal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kamal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.38,
        "lon": -35.12889,
        "name": "Canguaretama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.66667,
        "lon": -76.15,
        "name": "San Clemente"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.08639,
        "lon": -46.95056,
        "name": "Louveira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.40056,
        "lon": -79.57139,
        "name": "Pacasmayo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.27808,
        "lon": 37.81867,
        "name": "Makindu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canguaretama, San Clemente, Louveira, Pacasmayo, Makindu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Makindu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8629.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4358.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 3942.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canguaretama": 709.0,
        "San Clemente": 3942.2,
        "Louveira": 1576.2,
        "Pacasmayo": 4358.0,
        "Makindu": 8629.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canguaretama: (-6.38°, -35.13°)",
      "  San Clemente: (-13.67°, -76.15°)",
      "  Louveira: (-23.09°, -46.95°)",
      "  Pacasmayo: (-7.40°, -79.57°)",
      "  Makindu: (-2.28°, 37.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Makindu: 8629.5 km from centroid",
      "  Pacasmayo: 4358.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Clemente: 3942.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Makindu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Makindu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.27097,
        "lon": -79.94143,
        "name": "Roanoke"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.16287,
        "lon": -73.86152,
        "name": "Ossining"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.87552,
        "lon": -91.91934,
        "name": "Menomonie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.67778,
        "lon": -81.32785,
        "name": "Casselberry"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.08333,
        "lon": 36.88333,
        "name": "Ādīs K’idamē"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Roanoke, Ossining, Menomonie, Casselberry, Ādīs K’idamē?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ādīs K’idamē",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9798.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3209.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2266.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Roanoke": 2057.7,
        "Ossining": 1694.3,
        "Menomonie": 3209.1,
        "Casselberry": 2266.2,
        "Ādīs K’idamē": 9798.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Roanoke: (37.27°, -79.94°)",
      "  Ossining: (41.16°, -73.86°)",
      "  Menomonie: (44.88°, -91.92°)",
      "  Casselberry: (28.68°, -81.33°)",
      "  Ādīs K’idamē: (11.08°, 36.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ādīs K’idamē: 9798.8 km from centroid",
      "  Menomonie: 3209.1 km from centroid",
      "  Casselberry: 2266.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ādīs K’idamē",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ādīs K’idamē"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.32485,
        "lon": 8.11368,
        "name": "Abakaliki"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.68393,
        "lon": 37.35701,
        "name": "Wanguru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.93324,
        "lon": 27.77656,
        "name": "Mdantsane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.35573,
        "lon": 31.68484,
        "name": "Kafr Sa‘d"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.04741,
        "lon": 120.51891,
        "name": "Pio"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Abakaliki, Wanguru, Mdantsane, Kafr Sa‘d, Pio?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pio",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8333.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4475.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.86,
      "median_distance_km": 4104.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Abakaliki": 4104.0,
        "Wanguru": 994.8,
        "Mdantsane": 4475.4,
        "Kafr Sa‘d": 3367.6,
        "Pio": 8333.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Abakaliki: (6.32°, 8.11°)",
      "  Wanguru: (-0.68°, 37.36°)",
      "  Mdantsane: (-32.93°, 27.78°)",
      "  Kafr Sa‘d: (31.36°, 31.68°)",
      "  Pio: (15.05°, 120.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pio: 8333.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mdantsane: 4475.4 km from centroid",
      "  Abakaliki: 4104.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pio",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pio"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -0.90833,
        "lon": 119.87083,
        "name": "Palu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.30948,
        "lon": 127.77024,
        "name": "Chatan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.99251,
        "lon": 128.39785,
        "name": "Waegwan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.85,
        "lon": 140.6,
        "name": "Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.43289,
        "lon": -63.24811,
        "name": "Villa Nueva"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Palu, Chatan, Waegwan, Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō, Villa Nueva?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Villa Nueva",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16622.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5612.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 4522.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Palu": 3587.8,
        "Chatan": 4119.7,
        "Waegwan": 4522.1,
        "Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō": 5612.5,
        "Villa Nueva": 16622.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Palu: (-0.91°, 119.87°)",
      "  Chatan: (26.31°, 127.77°)",
      "  Waegwan: (35.99°, 128.40°)",
      "  Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō: (37.85°, 140.60°)",
      "  Villa Nueva: (-32.43°, -63.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Villa Nueva: 16622.6 km from centroid",
      "  Yanagawamachi-saiwaichō: 5612.5 km from centroid",
      "  Waegwan: 4522.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Villa Nueva",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Villa Nueva"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.7355,
        "lon": -94.97743,
        "name": "Baytown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.7515,
        "lon": -84.74771,
        "name": "Douglasville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.84954,
        "lon": -73.90569,
        "name": "Tremont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.98345,
        "lon": -75.18268,
        "name": "Strawberry Mansion"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.081,
        "lon": 116.0054,
        "name": "Gosnells"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baytown, Douglasville, Tremont, Strawberry Mansion, Gosnells?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gosnells",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17647.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5253.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.36,
      "median_distance_km": 4291.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baytown": 5253.3,
        "Douglasville": 4291.8,
        "Tremont": 3572.8,
        "Strawberry Mansion": 3632.4,
        "Gosnells": 17647.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baytown: (29.74°, -94.98°)",
      "  Douglasville: (33.75°, -84.75°)",
      "  Tremont: (40.85°, -73.91°)",
      "  Strawberry Mansion: (39.98°, -75.18°)",
      "  Gosnells: (-32.08°, 116.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gosnells: 17647.6 km from centroid",
      "  Baytown: 5253.3 km from centroid",
      "  Douglasville: 4291.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gosnells",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gosnells"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.43575,
        "lon": 10.3779,
        "name": "Geesthacht"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.79993,
        "lon": 2.33256,
        "name": "Arcueil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.3618,
        "lon": -2.73406,
        "name": "Widnes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.90248,
        "lon": 1.90407,
        "name": "Orléans"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.20087,
        "lon": -75.86865,
        "name": "Belén de Umbría"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Geesthacht, Arcueil, Widnes, Orléans, Belén de Umbría?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Belén de Umbría",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7407.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2154.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.44,
      "median_distance_km": 1493.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Geesthacht": 2154.4,
        "Arcueil": 1416.6,
        "Widnes": 1493.5,
        "Orléans": 1343.6,
        "Belén de Umbría": 7407.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Geesthacht: (53.44°, 10.38°)",
      "  Arcueil: (48.80°, 2.33°)",
      "  Widnes: (53.36°, -2.73°)",
      "  Orléans: (47.90°, 1.90°)",
      "  Belén de Umbría: (5.20°, -75.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Belén de Umbría: 7407.4 km from centroid",
      "  Geesthacht: 2154.4 km from centroid",
      "  Widnes: 1493.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Belén de Umbría",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Belén de Umbría"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.98889,
        "lon": -39.58056,
        "name": "Tejuçuoca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.65028,
        "lon": -41.90722,
        "name": "Espera Feliz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.58072,
        "lon": -59.92962,
        "name": "San Javier"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.35889,
        "lon": -49.29139,
        "name": "Orleans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.89743,
        "lon": 150.93446,
        "name": "Cabramatta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tejuçuoca, Espera Feliz, San Javier, Orleans, Cabramatta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cabramatta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13253.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5163.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.57,
      "median_distance_km": 4149.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tejuçuoca": 4027.6,
        "Espera Feliz": 3504.9,
        "San Javier": 5163.2,
        "Orleans": 4149.2,
        "Cabramatta": 13253.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tejuçuoca: (-3.99°, -39.58°)",
      "  Espera Feliz: (-20.65°, -41.91°)",
      "  San Javier: (-30.58°, -59.93°)",
      "  Orleans: (-28.36°, -49.29°)",
      "  Cabramatta: (-33.90°, 150.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cabramatta: 13253.9 km from centroid",
      "  San Javier: 5163.2 km from centroid",
      "  Orleans: 4149.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cabramatta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cabramatta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 17.04325,
        "lon": 99.08128,
        "name": "Ban Tak"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.3153,
        "lon": 83.00629,
        "name": "Saraipali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.04488,
        "lon": 78.96094,
        "name": "Banda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.65207,
        "lon": 75.99512,
        "name": "Punnayūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.87967,
        "lon": -0.41748,
        "name": "Luton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ban Tak, Saraipali, Banda, Punnayūr, Luton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Luton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6341.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3403.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.86,
      "median_distance_km": 1837.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ban Tak": 3403.4,
        "Saraipali": 1653.2,
        "Banda": 1181.5,
        "Punnayūr": 1837.7,
        "Luton": 6341.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ban Tak: (17.04°, 99.08°)",
      "  Saraipali: (21.32°, 83.01°)",
      "  Banda: (24.04°, 78.96°)",
      "  Punnayūr: (10.65°, 76.00°)",
      "  Luton: (51.88°, -0.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Luton: 6341.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ban Tak: 3403.4 km from centroid",
      "  Punnayūr: 1837.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Luton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Luton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.46722,
        "lon": -50.65111,
        "name": "Irati"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.66722,
        "lon": -39.49917,
        "name": "Cansanção"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.93556,
        "lon": -76.24056,
        "name": "Isnos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.175,
        "lon": -43.01778,
        "name": "Tocantins"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.53813,
        "lon": -2.39379,
        "name": "Chipping Sodbury"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Irati, Cansanção, Isnos, Tocantins, Chipping Sodbury?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chipping Sodbury",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6917.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3778.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 2887.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Irati": 2887.0,
        "Cansanção": 1145.3,
        "Isnos": 3778.7,
        "Tocantins": 2270.4,
        "Chipping Sodbury": 6917.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Irati: (-25.47°, -50.65°)",
      "  Cansanção: (-10.67°, -39.50°)",
      "  Isnos: (1.94°, -76.24°)",
      "  Tocantins: (-21.18°, -43.02°)",
      "  Chipping Sodbury: (51.54°, -2.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chipping Sodbury: 6917.8 km from centroid",
      "  Isnos: 3778.7 km from centroid",
      "  Irati: 2887.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chipping Sodbury",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chipping Sodbury"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.68443,
        "lon": 153.05705,
        "name": "Buderim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83382,
        "lon": 144.93834,
        "name": "City of Port Phillip"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21298,
        "lon": 153.53634,
        "name": "Banora Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.53221,
        "lon": 153.22889,
        "name": "Alexandra Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.46167,
        "lon": -74.61621,
        "name": "Pivijay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Buderim, City of Port Phillip, Banora Point, Alexandra Hills, Pivijay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pivijay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18734.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4804.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4778.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Buderim": 4768.0,
        "City of Port Phillip": 4106.6,
        "Banora Point": 4804.8,
        "Alexandra Hills": 4778.7,
        "Pivijay": 18734.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Buderim: (-26.68°, 153.06°)",
      "  City of Port Phillip: (-37.83°, 144.94°)",
      "  Banora Point: (-28.21°, 153.54°)",
      "  Alexandra Hills: (-27.53°, 153.23°)",
      "  Pivijay: (10.46°, -74.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pivijay: 18734.6 km from centroid",
      "  Banora Point: 4804.8 km from centroid",
      "  Alexandra Hills: 4778.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pivijay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pivijay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.99364,
        "lon": 40.16637,
        "name": "Āwash"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.71667,
        "lon": 37.56667,
        "name": "Gasuba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.52661,
        "lon": 39.0561,
        "name": "Moyale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.36541,
        "lon": 29.88175,
        "name": "Volksrust"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Āwash, Gasuba, Moyale, Volksrust, Sunbury?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sunbury",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9078.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3602.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 2894.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Āwash": 2844.1,
        "Gasuba": 2894.4,
        "Moyale": 2554.1,
        "Volksrust": 3602.7,
        "Sunbury": 9078.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Āwash: (8.99°, 40.17°)",
      "  Gasuba: (6.72°, 37.57°)",
      "  Moyale: (3.53°, 39.06°)",
      "  Volksrust: (-27.37°, 29.88°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sunbury: 9078.0 km from centroid",
      "  Volksrust: 3602.7 km from centroid",
      "  Gasuba: 2894.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sunbury",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sunbury"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.95772,
        "lon": 99.90555,
        "name": "Tha Yang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.39553,
        "lon": 107.53939,
        "name": "Baima"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.8985,
        "lon": 98.5231,
        "name": "Tongging"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.91667,
        "lon": 79.83333,
        "name": "Kāraikāl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.82885,
        "lon": -4.21376,
        "name": "Rutherglen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tha Yang, Baima, Tongging, Kāraikāl, Rutherglen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rutherglen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7380.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3230.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.28,
      "median_distance_km": 3207.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tha Yang": 2705.6,
        "Baima": 3207.9,
        "Tongging": 3230.8,
        "Kāraikāl": 1330.4,
        "Rutherglen": 7380.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tha Yang: (12.96°, 99.91°)",
      "  Baima: (29.40°, 107.54°)",
      "  Tongging: (2.90°, 98.52°)",
      "  Kāraikāl: (10.92°, 79.83°)",
      "  Rutherglen: (55.83°, -4.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rutherglen: 7380.9 km from centroid",
      "  Tongging: 3230.8 km from centroid",
      "  Baima: 3207.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rutherglen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rutherglen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.68212,
        "lon": 9.01171,
        "name": "Böblingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.39023,
        "lon": -3.72178,
        "name": "Opañel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.80083,
        "lon": 30.54778,
        "name": "Metallostroy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.99456,
        "lon": 37.82897,
        "name": "Pushkino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.33849,
        "lon": -77.5957,
        "name": "Samaniego"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Böblingen, Opañel, Metallostroy, Pushkino, Samaniego?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Samaniego",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8809.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3218.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.74,
      "median_distance_km": 2976.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Böblingen": 1129.0,
        "Opañel": 264.6,
        "Metallostroy": 2976.6,
        "Pushkino": 3218.5,
        "Samaniego": 8809.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Böblingen: (48.68°, 9.01°)",
      "  Opañel: (40.39°, -3.72°)",
      "  Metallostroy: (59.80°, 30.55°)",
      "  Pushkino: (55.99°, 37.83°)",
      "  Samaniego: (1.34°, -77.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Samaniego: 8809.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pushkino: 3218.5 km from centroid",
      "  Metallostroy: 2976.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Samaniego",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Samaniego"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.79634,
        "lon": -4.09485,
        "name": "Blantyre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.07699,
        "lon": 1.17891,
        "name": "La Pineda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.3799,
        "lon": 2.18971,
        "name": "la Barceloneta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.02496,
        "lon": 7.65599,
        "name": "Bergneustadt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.04529,
        "lon": -117.94367,
        "name": "Valinda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blantyre, La Pineda, la Barceloneta, Bergneustadt, Valinda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Valinda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7833.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2319.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.38,
      "median_distance_km": 2008.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blantyre": 1776.3,
        "La Pineda": 1939.6,
        "la Barceloneta": 2008.4,
        "Bergneustadt": 2319.4,
        "Valinda": 7833.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blantyre: (55.80°, -4.09°)",
      "  La Pineda: (41.08°, 1.18°)",
      "  la Barceloneta: (41.38°, 2.19°)",
      "  Bergneustadt: (51.02°, 7.66°)",
      "  Valinda: (34.05°, -117.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Valinda: 7833.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bergneustadt: 2319.4 km from centroid",
      "  la Barceloneta: 2008.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Valinda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Valinda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.95,
        "lon": 31.2,
        "name": "Abū an Numrus"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.02497,
        "lon": 38.74689,
        "name": "Addis Ababa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.33468,
        "lon": 37.99086,
        "name": "Marsabit"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.52134,
        "lon": 13.68952,
        "name": "Bama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.20005,
        "lon": -86.51861,
        "name": "Mount Juliet"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Abū an Numrus, Addis Ababa, Marsabit, Bama, Mount Juliet?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Juliet",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9156.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3790.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 3561.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Abū an Numrus": 2795.7,
        "Addis Ababa": 3561.5,
        "Marsabit": 3790.7,
        "Bama": 1001.1,
        "Mount Juliet": 9156.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Abū an Numrus: (29.95°, 31.20°)",
      "  Addis Ababa: (9.02°, 38.75°)",
      "  Marsabit: (2.33°, 37.99°)",
      "  Bama: (11.52°, 13.69°)",
      "  Mount Juliet: (36.20°, -86.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Juliet: 9156.6 km from centroid",
      "  Marsabit: 3790.7 km from centroid",
      "  Addis Ababa: 3561.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Juliet",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Juliet"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.11667,
        "name": "Bexley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Ringwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78821,
        "lon": 175.2902,
        "name": "Hamilton East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.01335,
        "lon": -73.67352,
        "name": "Vélez"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bexley, Ringwood, Hamilton East, Glen Iris, Vélez?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vélez",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17527.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6176.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.84,
      "median_distance_km": 4066.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bexley": 4066.7,
        "Ringwood": 3549.0,
        "Hamilton East": 6176.1,
        "Glen Iris": 3535.1,
        "Vélez": 17527.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bexley: (-33.95°, 151.12°)",
      "  Ringwood: (-37.82°, 145.23°)",
      "  Hamilton East: (-37.79°, 175.29°)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Vélez: (6.01°, -73.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vélez: 17527.3 km from centroid",
      "  Hamilton East: 6176.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bexley: 4066.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vélez",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vélez"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 15.76983,
        "lon": 76.75581,
        "name": "Sindhnūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.01839,
        "lon": 139.66034,
        "name": "Shiraoka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.32443,
        "lon": 78.03392,
        "name": "Dehra Dūn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.46028,
        "lon": 110.42917,
        "name": "Hancheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.72294,
        "lon": -116.57196,
        "name": "Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sindhnūr, Shiraoka, Dehra Dūn, Hancheng, Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13140.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7452.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 4921.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sindhnūr": 2499.9,
        "Shiraoka": 7452.3,
        "Dehra Dūn": 1958.1,
        "Hancheng": 4921.0,
        "Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada": 13140.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sindhnūr: (15.77°, 76.76°)",
      "  Shiraoka: (36.02°, 139.66°)",
      "  Dehra Dūn: (30.32°, 78.03°)",
      "  Hancheng: (35.46°, 110.43°)",
      "  Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada: (31.72°, -116.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada: 13140.5 km from centroid",
      "  Shiraoka: 7452.3 km from centroid",
      "  Hancheng: 4921.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11531,
        "lon": 145.29814,
        "name": "Cranbourne East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.77976,
        "lon": -87.64588,
        "name": "Englewood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Armidale, Carlton, Southport, Cranbourne East, Englewood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Englewood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17286.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5362.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.22,
      "median_distance_km": 5200.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Armidale": 5200.2,
        "Carlton": 4711.5,
        "Southport": 5362.8,
        "Cranbourne East": 4748.5,
        "Englewood": 17286.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  Cranbourne East: (-38.12°, 145.30°)",
      "  Englewood: (41.78°, -87.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Englewood: 17286.3 km from centroid",
      "  Southport: 5362.8 km from centroid",
      "  Armidale: 5200.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Englewood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Englewood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.39048,
        "lon": -118.57372,
        "name": "Stevenson Ranch"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.71372,
        "lon": -117.76091,
        "name": "Northwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.17492,
        "lon": -122.2608,
        "name": "American Canyon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.88519,
        "lon": -93.94233,
        "name": "Port Arthur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Lalor"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stevenson Ranch, Northwood, American Canyon, Port Arthur, Lalor?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lalor",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16766.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6144.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 5805.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stevenson Ranch": 5805.7,
        "Northwood": 5729.8,
        "American Canyon": 6144.2,
        "Port Arthur": 3450.6,
        "Lalor": 16766.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stevenson Ranch: (34.39°, -118.57°)",
      "  Northwood: (33.71°, -117.76°)",
      "  American Canyon: (38.17°, -122.26°)",
      "  Port Arthur: (29.89°, -93.94°)",
      "  Lalor: (-37.67°, 145.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lalor: 16766.8 km from centroid",
      "  American Canyon: 6144.2 km from centroid",
      "  Stevenson Ranch: 5805.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lalor",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lalor"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.09228,
        "lon": 7.69399,
        "name": "Barriera di Milano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.76476,
        "lon": 2.3503,
        "name": "Chevilly-Larue"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.80626,
        "lon": -0.83736,
        "name": "San Javier"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.54612,
        "lon": 9.68431,
        "name": "Lindau"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.85722,
        "lon": -39.57667,
        "name": "Madalena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Barriera di Milano, Chevilly-Larue, San Javier, Lindau, Madalena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Madalena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5766.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1817.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.17,
      "median_distance_km": 1634.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Barriera di Milano": 1516.0,
        "Chevilly-Larue": 1634.3,
        "San Javier": 440.3,
        "Lindau": 1817.3,
        "Madalena": 5766.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Barriera di Milano: (45.09°, 7.69°)",
      "  Chevilly-Larue: (48.76°, 2.35°)",
      "  San Javier: (37.81°, -0.84°)",
      "  Lindau: (47.55°, 9.68°)",
      "  Madalena: (-4.86°, -39.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Madalena: 5766.2 km from centroid",
      "  Lindau: 1817.3 km from centroid",
      "  Chevilly-Larue: 1634.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Madalena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Madalena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.00954,
        "lon": -74.17292,
        "name": "Wyckoff"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.39676,
        "lon": -73.07594,
        "name": "Seymour"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.42697,
        "lon": -117.61199,
        "name": "San Clemente"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.70038,
        "lon": -73.59291,
        "name": "Uniondale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Mill Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wyckoff, Seymour, San Clemente, Uniondale, Mill Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mill Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18429.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7602.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 3806.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wyckoff": 3806.5,
        "Seymour": 3735.0,
        "San Clemente": 7602.1,
        "Uniondale": 3749.1,
        "Mill Park": 18429.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wyckoff: (41.01°, -74.17°)",
      "  Seymour: (41.40°, -73.08°)",
      "  San Clemente: (33.43°, -117.61°)",
      "  Uniondale: (40.70°, -73.59°)",
      "  Mill Park: (-37.67°, 145.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mill Park: 18429.7 km from centroid",
      "  San Clemente: 7602.1 km from centroid",
      "  Wyckoff: 3806.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mill Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mill Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.55838,
        "lon": -81.56929,
        "name": "Collinwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.934,
        "lon": -74.74849,
        "name": "Vincentown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.87497,
        "lon": -96.90036,
        "name": "West Fargo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.05011,
        "lon": -75.07184,
        "name": "Oxford Circle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.16244,
        "lon": 114.27342,
        "name": "Luoyang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Collinwood, Vincentown, West Fargo, Oxford Circle, Luoyang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Luoyang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12772.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4438.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.88,
      "median_distance_km": 3296.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Collinwood": 3296.9,
        "Vincentown": 2746.8,
        "West Fargo": 4438.0,
        "Oxford Circle": 2772.7,
        "Luoyang": 12772.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Collinwood: (41.56°, -81.57°)",
      "  Vincentown: (39.93°, -74.75°)",
      "  West Fargo: (46.87°, -96.90°)",
      "  Oxford Circle: (40.05°, -75.07°)",
      "  Luoyang: (23.16°, 114.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Luoyang: 12772.7 km from centroid",
      "  West Fargo: 4438.0 km from centroid",
      "  Collinwood: 3296.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Luoyang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Luoyang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 13.49923,
        "lon": 39.63723,
        "name": "Dolo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.85868,
        "lon": 10.97187,
        "name": "Beli"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.26737,
        "lon": 26.72595,
        "name": "Botshabelo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.52134,
        "lon": 13.68952,
        "name": "Bama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.58277,
        "lon": -117.40922,
        "name": "Adelanto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dolo, Beli, Botshabelo, Bama, Adelanto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Adelanto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11499.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5345.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 4945.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dolo": 4945.7,
        "Beli": 1790.3,
        "Botshabelo": 5345.2,
        "Bama": 2123.2,
        "Adelanto": 11499.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dolo: (13.50°, 39.64°)",
      "  Beli: (7.86°, 10.97°)",
      "  Botshabelo: (-29.27°, 26.73°)",
      "  Bama: (11.52°, 13.69°)",
      "  Adelanto: (34.58°, -117.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Adelanto: 11499.0 km from centroid",
      "  Botshabelo: 5345.2 km from centroid",
      "  Dolo: 4945.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Adelanto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Adelanto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.02764,
        "lon": 79.85425,
        "name": "Tharangambadi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.38128,
        "lon": 78.82141,
        "name": "Pudukkottai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.86968,
        "lon": 99.12898,
        "name": "Tak"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.89029,
        "lon": 106.89727,
        "name": "Dasheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.55874,
        "lon": 7.63359,
        "name": "Bende"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tharangambadi, Pudukkottai, Tak, Dasheng, Bende?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bende",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7362.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3717.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 2647.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tharangambadi": 715.4,
        "Pudukkottai": 677.3,
        "Tak": 2647.4,
        "Dasheng": 3717.8,
        "Bende": 7362.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tharangambadi: (11.03°, 79.85°)",
      "  Pudukkottai: (10.38°, 78.82°)",
      "  Tak: (16.87°, 99.13°)",
      "  Dasheng: (29.89°, 106.90°)",
      "  Bende: (5.56°, 7.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bende: 7362.7 km from centroid",
      "  Dasheng: 3717.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tak: 2647.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bende",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bende"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.1235,
        "lon": 18.00762,
        "name": "Bydgoszcz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.41667,
        "lon": -1.2,
        "name": "Maltby"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.29652,
        "lon": -0.3338,
        "name": "Leatherhead"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.35478,
        "lon": 6.63918,
        "name": "Uerdingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87822,
        "lon": 175.4402,
        "name": "Cambridge"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bydgoszcz, Maltby, Leatherhead, Uerdingen, Cambridge?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cambridge",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16053.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3834.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.19,
      "median_distance_km": 3712.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bydgoszcz": 2706.0,
        "Maltby": 3834.0,
        "Leatherhead": 3712.5,
        "Uerdingen": 3256.1,
        "Cambridge": 16053.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bydgoszcz: (53.12°, 18.01°)",
      "  Maltby: (53.42°, -1.20°)",
      "  Leatherhead: (51.30°, -0.33°)",
      "  Uerdingen: (51.35°, 6.64°)",
      "  Cambridge: (-37.88°, 175.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cambridge: 16053.0 km from centroid",
      "  Maltby: 3834.0 km from centroid",
      "  Leatherhead: 3712.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cambridge",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cambridge"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.58508,
        "lon": 5.00268,
        "name": "Miramas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.46667,
        "lon": 13.4,
        "name": "Tempelhof"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.5,
        "lon": -1.45,
        "name": "Hoyland Nether"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.55,
        "lon": 9.93333,
        "name": "Altona"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.90694,
        "lon": 174.68704,
        "name": "New Lynn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Miramas, Tempelhof, Hoyland Nether, Altona, New Lynn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "New Lynn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15882.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3973.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.0,
      "median_distance_km": 3290.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Miramas": 3255.3,
        "Tempelhof": 3030.0,
        "Hoyland Nether": 3973.8,
        "Altona": 3290.2,
        "New Lynn": 15882.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Miramas: (43.59°, 5.00°)",
      "  Tempelhof: (52.47°, 13.40°)",
      "  Hoyland Nether: (53.50°, -1.45°)",
      "  Altona: (53.55°, 9.93°)",
      "  New Lynn: (-36.91°, 174.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  New Lynn: 15882.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hoyland Nether: 3973.8 km from centroid",
      "  Altona: 3290.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: New Lynn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: New Lynn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.41505,
        "lon": -111.54958,
        "name": "Apache Junction"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.09001,
        "lon": -118.36174,
        "name": "West Hollywood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.19475,
        "lon": -92.58325,
        "name": "Kirksville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.60003,
        "lon": -87.93811,
        "name": "Homer Glen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.41288,
        "lon": 76.56719,
        "name": "Aklera"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Apache Junction, West Hollywood, Kirksville, Homer Glen, Aklera?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aklera",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12385.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4678.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.65,
      "median_distance_km": 4092.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Apache Junction": 4092.0,
        "West Hollywood": 4678.9,
        "Kirksville": 2347.9,
        "Homer Glen": 1994.5,
        "Aklera": 12385.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Apache Junction: (33.42°, -111.55°)",
      "  West Hollywood: (34.09°, -118.36°)",
      "  Kirksville: (40.19°, -92.58°)",
      "  Homer Glen: (41.60°, -87.94°)",
      "  Aklera: (24.41°, 76.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aklera: 12385.9 km from centroid",
      "  West Hollywood: 4678.9 km from centroid",
      "  Apache Junction: 4092.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aklera",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aklera"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.13333,
        "name": "Rockdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.28853,
        "lon": 146.05093,
        "name": "Griffith"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Eltham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73261,
        "lon": 144.86504,
        "name": "Keilor East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.33904,
        "lon": -1.78938,
        "name": "Irun"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rockdale, Griffith, Eltham, Keilor East, Irun?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Irun",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13836.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3686.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.75,
      "median_distance_km": 3342.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rockdale": 3686.4,
        "Griffith": 3255.2,
        "Eltham": 3342.4,
        "Keilor East": 3320.3,
        "Irun": 13836.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rockdale: (-33.95°, 151.13°)",
      "  Griffith: (-34.29°, 146.05°)",
      "  Eltham: (-37.73°, 145.15°)",
      "  Keilor East: (-37.73°, 144.87°)",
      "  Irun: (43.34°, -1.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Irun: 13836.0 km from centroid",
      "  Rockdale: 3686.4 km from centroid",
      "  Eltham: 3342.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Irun",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Irun"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.37794,
        "lon": 1.10467,
        "name": "Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.6865,
        "lon": -2.94695,
        "name": "Miranda de Ebro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.05553,
        "lon": 8.80076,
        "name": "Heusenstamm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.16783,
        "lon": 8.62719,
        "name": "Rottweil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.94167,
        "lon": 108.08442,
        "name": "Xialu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray, Miranda de Ebro, Heusenstamm, Rottweil, Xialu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Xialu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7252.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2232.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.25,
      "median_distance_km": 1887.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray": 1887.4,
        "Miranda de Ebro": 2232.2,
        "Heusenstamm": 1375.8,
        "Rottweil": 1320.6,
        "Xialu": 7252.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray: (49.38°, 1.10°)",
      "  Miranda de Ebro: (42.69°, -2.95°)",
      "  Heusenstamm: (50.06°, 8.80°)",
      "  Rottweil: (48.17°, 8.63°)",
      "  Xialu: (29.94°, 108.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Xialu: 7252.2 km from centroid",
      "  Miranda de Ebro: 2232.2 km from centroid",
      "  Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray: 1887.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Xialu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Xialu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.3,
        "lon": 36.88333,
        "name": "Felege Neway"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.43385,
        "lon": -2.14295,
        "name": "Prestea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.61927,
        "lon": 31.46165,
        "name": "Al Qanāyāt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.19436,
        "lon": 29.00974,
        "name": "Mokopane"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.93994,
        "lon": 153.31436,
        "name": "Pacific Pines"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Felege Neway, Prestea, Al Qanāyāt, Mokopane, Pacific Pines?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pacific Pines",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11236.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5816.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4105.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Felege Neway": 1693.8,
        "Prestea": 5816.7,
        "Al Qanāyāt": 4105.6,
        "Mokopane": 3326.1,
        "Pacific Pines": 11236.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Felege Neway: (6.30°, 36.88°)",
      "  Prestea: (5.43°, -2.14°)",
      "  Al Qanāyāt: (30.62°, 31.46°)",
      "  Mokopane: (-24.19°, 29.01°)",
      "  Pacific Pines: (-27.94°, 153.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pacific Pines: 11236.8 km from centroid",
      "  Prestea: 5816.7 km from centroid",
      "  Al Qanāyāt: 4105.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pacific Pines",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pacific Pines"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.01759,
        "lon": 1.3542,
        "name": "Montauban"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.41868,
        "lon": 13.36723,
        "name": "Marienfelde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.05288,
        "lon": 7.67979,
        "name": "San Salvario"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.704,
        "lon": 7.054,
        "name": "Bonn Hardtberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.63031,
        "lon": -87.85394,
        "name": "Orland Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Montauban, Marienfelde, San Salvario, Bonn Hardtberg, Orland Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Orland Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5857.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1900.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.08,
      "median_distance_km": 1506.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Montauban": 1061.2,
        "Marienfelde": 1900.2,
        "San Salvario": 1506.0,
        "Bonn Hardtberg": 1437.5,
        "Orland Park": 5857.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Montauban: (44.02°, 1.35°)",
      "  Marienfelde: (52.42°, 13.37°)",
      "  San Salvario: (45.05°, 7.68°)",
      "  Bonn Hardtberg: (50.70°, 7.05°)",
      "  Orland Park: (41.63°, -87.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Orland Park: 5857.1 km from centroid",
      "  Marienfelde: 1900.2 km from centroid",
      "  San Salvario: 1506.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Orland Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Orland Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.38602,
        "lon": 103.02301,
        "name": "Dien Bien Phu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.15823,
        "lon": 80.30181,
        "name": "Tiruvottiyūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.06167,
        "lon": 118.77778,
        "name": "Nanjing"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.6411,
        "lon": 101.1393,
        "name": "Bercham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.66228,
        "lon": -7.59344,
        "name": "Viveiro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dien Bien Phu, Tiruvottiyūr, Nanjing, Bercham, Viveiro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Viveiro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8015.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4014.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 3121.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dien Bien Phu": 2463.8,
        "Tiruvottiyūr": 1099.3,
        "Nanjing": 4014.0,
        "Bercham": 3121.9,
        "Viveiro": 8015.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dien Bien Phu: (21.39°, 103.02°)",
      "  Tiruvottiyūr: (13.16°, 80.30°)",
      "  Nanjing: (32.06°, 118.78°)",
      "  Bercham: (4.64°, 101.14°)",
      "  Viveiro: (43.66°, -7.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Viveiro: 8015.3 km from centroid",
      "  Nanjing: 4014.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bercham: 3121.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Viveiro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Viveiro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.14952,
        "lon": 18.84215,
        "name": "Łaziska Górne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.55493,
        "lon": 7.91403,
        "name": "Werl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.84656,
        "lon": 2.37439,
        "name": "Quinze-Vingts"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.23848,
        "lon": 9.1018,
        "name": "Bad Rappenau"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.73083,
        "lon": -45.12472,
        "name": "Lorena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Łaziska Górne, Werl, Quinze-Vingts, Bad Rappenau, Lorena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lorena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7938.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2311.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.43,
      "median_distance_km": 1941.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Łaziska Górne": 2311.3,
        "Werl": 1941.6,
        "Quinze-Vingts": 1525.1,
        "Bad Rappenau": 1758.6,
        "Lorena": 7938.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Łaziska Górne: (50.15°, 18.84°)",
      "  Werl: (51.55°, 7.91°)",
      "  Quinze-Vingts: (48.85°, 2.37°)",
      "  Bad Rappenau: (49.24°, 9.10°)",
      "  Lorena: (-22.73°, -45.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lorena: 7938.1 km from centroid",
      "  Łaziska Górne: 2311.3 km from centroid",
      "  Werl: 1941.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lorena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lorena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.23013,
        "lon": 115.78128,
        "name": "Kwinana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8676,
        "lon": 144.98099,
        "name": "Saint Kilda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88158,
        "lon": 174.76204,
        "name": "Mount Eden"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.22028,
        "lon": -45.00361,
        "name": "Viana"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kwinana, Saint Kilda, Australind, Mount Eden, Viana?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Viana",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14958.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6764.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 4151.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kwinana": 1446.0,
        "Saint Kilda": 4151.6,
        "Australind": 1468.7,
        "Mount Eden": 6764.9,
        "Viana": 14958.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kwinana: (-32.23°, 115.78°)",
      "  Saint Kilda: (-37.87°, 144.98°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Mount Eden: (-36.88°, 174.76°)",
      "  Viana: (-3.22°, -45.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Viana: 14958.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Eden: 6764.9 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Kilda: 4151.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Viana",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Viana"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.33991,
        "lon": -2.32676,
        "name": "Sunyani"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.62914,
        "lon": 31.08235,
        "name": "Birkat as Sab‘"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.53333,
        "lon": 39.25,
        "name": "Bek’ojī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.12624,
        "lon": 31.64313,
        "name": "Minyat an Naşr"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.73028,
        "lon": -40.55528,
        "name": "Piritiba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sunyani, Birkat as Sab‘, Bek’ojī, Minyat an Naşr, Piritiba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Piritiba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6397.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3059.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 2861.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sunyani": 1669.7,
        "Birkat as Sab‘": 2784.8,
        "Bek’ojī": 3059.8,
        "Minyat an Naşr": 2861.4,
        "Piritiba": 6397.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sunyani: (7.34°, -2.33°)",
      "  Birkat as Sab‘: (30.63°, 31.08°)",
      "  Bek’ojī: (7.53°, 39.25°)",
      "  Minyat an Naşr: (31.13°, 31.64°)",
      "  Piritiba: (-11.73°, -40.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Piritiba: 6397.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bek’ojī: 3059.8 km from centroid",
      "  Minyat an Naşr: 2861.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Piritiba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Piritiba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.86136,
        "lon": -92.62381,
        "name": "River Falls"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.08339,
        "lon": -88.60005,
        "name": "Paducah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.25465,
        "lon": -99.10356,
        "name": "Xochimilco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.90012,
        "lon": -78.84957,
        "name": "Oshawa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.49984,
        "lon": 76.48152,
        "name": "Kollivāyal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: River Falls, Paducah, Xochimilco, Oshawa, Kollivāyal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kollivāyal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13106.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4454.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.94,
      "median_distance_km": 3461.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "River Falls": 3461.1,
        "Paducah": 3002.3,
        "Xochimilco": 4454.1,
        "Oshawa": 2399.5,
        "Kollivāyal": 13106.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  River Falls: (44.86°, -92.62°)",
      "  Paducah: (37.08°, -88.60°)",
      "  Xochimilco: (19.25°, -99.10°)",
      "  Oshawa: (43.90°, -78.85°)",
      "  Kollivāyal: (11.50°, 76.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kollivāyal: 13106.8 km from centroid",
      "  Xochimilco: 4454.1 km from centroid",
      "  River Falls: 3461.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kollivāyal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kollivāyal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.52314,
        "lon": 151.31325,
        "name": "Umina Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8406,
        "lon": 151.00748,
        "name": "Granville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.63333,
        "lon": 144.86667,
        "name": "Greenvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83333,
        "lon": 150.98333,
        "name": "Merrylands"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.25999,
        "lon": 76.14567,
        "name": "Maksi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Umina Beach, Granville, Greenvale, Merrylands, Maksi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maksi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8174.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1978.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.13,
      "median_distance_km": 1973.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Umina Beach": 1978.7,
        "Granville": 1973.6,
        "Greenvale": 1875.3,
        "Merrylands": 1971.3,
        "Maksi": 8174.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Umina Beach: (-33.52°, 151.31°)",
      "  Granville: (-33.84°, 151.01°)",
      "  Greenvale: (-37.63°, 144.87°)",
      "  Merrylands: (-33.83°, 150.98°)",
      "  Maksi: (23.26°, 76.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maksi: 8174.7 km from centroid",
      "  Umina Beach: 1978.7 km from centroid",
      "  Granville: 1973.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maksi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maksi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.09001,
        "lon": -117.89034,
        "name": "Covina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.50169,
        "lon": -117.66255,
        "name": "San Juan Capistrano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.84829,
        "lon": -74.58148,
        "name": "Randolph"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.83039,
        "lon": -77.19637,
        "name": "Annandale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.68403,
        "lon": 106.61486,
        "name": "Huixing"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Covina, San Juan Capistrano, Randolph, Annandale, Huixing?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huixing",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12557.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5551.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 5548.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Covina": 5548.0,
        "San Juan Capistrano": 5551.0,
        "Randolph": 1719.2,
        "Annandale": 1901.1,
        "Huixing": 12557.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Covina: (34.09°, -117.89°)",
      "  San Juan Capistrano: (33.50°, -117.66°)",
      "  Randolph: (40.85°, -74.58°)",
      "  Annandale: (38.83°, -77.20°)",
      "  Huixing: (29.68°, 106.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huixing: 12557.2 km from centroid",
      "  San Juan Capistrano: 5551.0 km from centroid",
      "  Covina: 5548.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huixing",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huixing"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -13.07127,
        "lon": -55.91479,
        "name": "Lucas do Rio Verde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.0925,
        "lon": -80.1625,
        "name": "Chulucanas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.22083,
        "lon": -64.80417,
        "name": "Alvarães"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.10417,
        "lon": -55.22583,
        "name": "Amambai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.70144,
        "lon": -90.14872,
        "name": "Granite City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lucas do Rio Verde, Chulucanas, Alvarães, Amambai, Granite City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Granite City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4920.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2871.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.71,
      "median_distance_km": 1977.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lucas do Rio Verde": 1977.9,
        "Chulucanas": 1287.8,
        "Alvarães": 544.8,
        "Amambai": 2871.8,
        "Granite City": 4920.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lucas do Rio Verde: (-13.07°, -55.91°)",
      "  Chulucanas: (-5.09°, -80.16°)",
      "  Alvarães: (-3.22°, -64.80°)",
      "  Amambai: (-23.10°, -55.23°)",
      "  Granite City: (38.70°, -90.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Granite City: 4920.4 km from centroid",
      "  Amambai: 2871.8 km from centroid",
      "  Lucas do Rio Verde: 1977.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Granite City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Granite City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.25642,
        "lon": 9.1444,
        "name": "Monserrato"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.53692,
        "lon": 6.46458,
        "name": "Draguignan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.58932,
        "lon": 2.61899,
        "name": "Son Rapinya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.59319,
        "lon": 13.32127,
        "name": "Wittenau"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.89578,
        "lon": 115.76431,
        "name": "Scarborough"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Monserrato, Draguignan, Son Rapinya, Wittenau, Scarborough?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Scarborough",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11322.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2978.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.8,
      "median_distance_km": 2741.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Monserrato": 2208.6,
        "Draguignan": 2634.7,
        "Son Rapinya": 2741.8,
        "Wittenau": 2978.6,
        "Scarborough": 11322.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Monserrato: (39.26°, 9.14°)",
      "  Draguignan: (43.54°, 6.46°)",
      "  Son Rapinya: (39.59°, 2.62°)",
      "  Wittenau: (52.59°, 13.32°)",
      "  Scarborough: (-31.90°, 115.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Scarborough: 11322.8 km from centroid",
      "  Wittenau: 2978.6 km from centroid",
      "  Son Rapinya: 2741.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Scarborough",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Scarborough"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -30.03283,
        "lon": -51.23019,
        "name": "Porto Alegre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.1875,
        "lon": -37.34417,
        "name": "Mossoró"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.23127,
        "lon": -64.86614,
        "name": "San Pedro de Jujuy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.31472,
        "lon": -49.06056,
        "name": "Bauru"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.71826,
        "lon": 116.74892,
        "name": "Liancheng"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porto Alegre, Mossoró, San Pedro de Jujuy, Bauru, Liancheng?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Liancheng",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14922.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5229.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 4092.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porto Alegre": 4092.6,
        "Mossoró": 2319.9,
        "San Pedro de Jujuy": 5229.5,
        "Bauru": 3605.0,
        "Liancheng": 14922.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porto Alegre: (-30.03°, -51.23°)",
      "  Mossoró: (-5.19°, -37.34°)",
      "  San Pedro de Jujuy: (-24.23°, -64.87°)",
      "  Bauru: (-22.31°, -49.06°)",
      "  Liancheng: (25.72°, 116.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Liancheng: 14922.2 km from centroid",
      "  San Pedro de Jujuy: 5229.5 km from centroid",
      "  Porto Alegre: 4092.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Liancheng",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Liancheng"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.96333,
        "lon": -35.69167,
        "name": "Areia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.59468,
        "lon": -46.54359,
        "name": "Sao Lucas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.56439,
        "lon": -46.61695,
        "name": "Cambuci"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.96222,
        "lon": -49.22806,
        "name": "Hidrolândia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.8766,
        "lon": 100.9328,
        "name": "Hutan Melintang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Areia, Sao Lucas, Cambuci, Hidrolândia, Hutan Melintang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hutan Melintang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12957.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3643.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3466.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Areia": 2329.9,
        "Sao Lucas": 3460.0,
        "Cambuci": 3466.5,
        "Hidrolândia": 3643.4,
        "Hutan Melintang": 12957.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Areia: (-6.96°, -35.69°)",
      "  Sao Lucas: (-23.59°, -46.54°)",
      "  Cambuci: (-23.56°, -46.62°)",
      "  Hidrolândia: (-16.96°, -49.23°)",
      "  Hutan Melintang: (3.88°, 100.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hutan Melintang: 12957.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hidrolândia: 3643.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cambuci: 3466.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hutan Melintang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hutan Melintang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.51314,
        "lon": 9.14343,
        "name": "Quarto Oggiaro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.06251,
        "lon": 6.57497,
        "name": "Cluses"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.31889,
        "lon": -2.20861,
        "name": "Trowbridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.34122,
        "lon": 3.21402,
        "name": "Béziers"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.78611,
        "lon": 125.21333,
        "name": "Bansalan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Quarto Oggiaro, Cluses, Trowbridge, Béziers, Bansalan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bansalan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10125.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2762.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.67,
      "median_distance_km": 2169.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Quarto Oggiaro": 1758.7,
        "Cluses": 1967.0,
        "Trowbridge": 2762.1,
        "Béziers": 2169.0,
        "Bansalan": 10125.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Quarto Oggiaro: (45.51°, 9.14°)",
      "  Cluses: (46.06°, 6.57°)",
      "  Trowbridge: (51.32°, -2.21°)",
      "  Béziers: (43.34°, 3.21°)",
      "  Bansalan: (6.79°, 125.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bansalan: 10125.4 km from centroid",
      "  Trowbridge: 2762.1 km from centroid",
      "  Béziers: 2169.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bansalan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bansalan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.805,
        "lon": -37.68444,
        "name": "Poço Redondo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.41889,
        "lon": -37.05389,
        "name": "Arcoverde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.67571,
        "lon": -65.45783,
        "name": "Villa Mercedes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.14091,
        "lon": -59.31257,
        "name": "Gualeguay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.81667,
        "lon": 130.3,
        "name": "Sendai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Poço Redondo, Arcoverde, Villa Mercedes, Gualeguay, Sendai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sendai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15649.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5825.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 5260.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Poço Redondo": 2610.1,
        "Arcoverde": 2556.8,
        "Villa Mercedes": 5825.7,
        "Gualeguay": 5260.2,
        "Sendai": 15649.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Poço Redondo: (-9.80°, -37.68°)",
      "  Arcoverde: (-8.42°, -37.05°)",
      "  Villa Mercedes: (-33.68°, -65.46°)",
      "  Gualeguay: (-33.14°, -59.31°)",
      "  Sendai: (31.82°, 130.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sendai: 15649.0 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Mercedes: 5825.7 km from centroid",
      "  Gualeguay: 5260.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sendai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sendai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.42172,
        "lon": 40.76282,
        "name": "Mīlē"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.72104,
        "lon": 37.15259,
        "name": "Murang’a"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.20864,
        "lon": 31.63528,
        "name": "Az Zarqā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.1009,
        "lon": 6.81411,
        "name": "Elele"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.85008,
        "lon": -73.76588,
        "name": "Saint-Lin-Laurentides"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mīlē, Murang’a, Az Zarqā, Elele, Saint-Lin-Laurentides?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saint-Lin-Laurentides",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7951.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3793.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3547.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mīlē": 3547.5,
        "Murang’a": 3793.3,
        "Az Zarqā": 2713.1,
        "Elele": 1509.3,
        "Saint-Lin-Laurentides": 7951.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mīlē: (11.42°, 40.76°)",
      "  Murang’a: (-0.72°, 37.15°)",
      "  Az Zarqā: (31.21°, 31.64°)",
      "  Elele: (5.10°, 6.81°)",
      "  Saint-Lin-Laurentides: (45.85°, -73.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saint-Lin-Laurentides: 7951.4 km from centroid",
      "  Murang’a: 3793.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mīlē: 3547.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saint-Lin-Laurentides",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saint-Lin-Laurentides"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.67768,
        "lon": -116.78047,
        "name": "Coeur d'Alene"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.35014,
        "lon": -80.20006,
        "name": "Albemarle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.45843,
        "lon": -71.06616,
        "name": "Melrose"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.01562,
        "lon": -86.58194,
        "name": "La Vergne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.06317,
        "lon": 131.48693,
        "name": "Shintomi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coeur d'Alene, Albemarle, Melrose, La Vergne, Shintomi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shintomi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12134.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5719.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 3687.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coeur d'Alene": 5719.0,
        "Albemarle": 3159.8,
        "Melrose": 2261.5,
        "La Vergne": 3687.5,
        "Shintomi": 12134.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coeur d'Alene: (47.68°, -116.78°)",
      "  Albemarle: (35.35°, -80.20°)",
      "  Melrose: (42.46°, -71.07°)",
      "  La Vergne: (36.02°, -86.58°)",
      "  Shintomi: (32.06°, 131.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shintomi: 12134.9 km from centroid",
      "  Coeur d'Alene: 5719.0 km from centroid",
      "  La Vergne: 3687.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shintomi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shintomi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.39022,
        "lon": -70.04556,
        "name": "Diego de Almagro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.90472,
        "lon": -41.77667,
        "name": "Parnaíba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.87389,
        "lon": -49.80278,
        "name": "Wenceslau Braz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.2325,
        "lon": -51.66556,
        "name": "Astorga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.18459,
        "lon": 6.81249,
        "name": "Wersten"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Diego de Almagro, Parnaíba, Wenceslau Braz, Astorga, Wersten?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wersten",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7740.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3866.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 2308.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Diego de Almagro": 3866.8,
        "Parnaíba": 243.7,
        "Wenceslau Braz": 2283.4,
        "Astorga": 2308.3,
        "Wersten": 7740.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Diego de Almagro: (-26.39°, -70.05°)",
      "  Parnaíba: (-2.90°, -41.78°)",
      "  Wenceslau Braz: (-23.87°, -49.80°)",
      "  Astorga: (-23.23°, -51.67°)",
      "  Wersten: (51.18°, 6.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wersten: 7740.2 km from centroid",
      "  Diego de Almagro: 3866.8 km from centroid",
      "  Astorga: 2308.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wersten",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wersten"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.33672,
        "lon": 15.0499,
        "name": "Stargard"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.46702,
        "lon": -3.70416,
        "name": "Valdeacederas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.03333,
        "lon": 8.75,
        "name": "Stuhr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.99472,
        "lon": 8.58361,
        "name": "Mörfelden-Walldorf"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.88822,
        "lon": 115.87186,
        "name": "Dianella"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stargard, Valdeacederas, Stuhr, Mörfelden-Walldorf, Dianella?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dianella",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11616.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3004.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.87,
      "median_distance_km": 2746.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stargard": 2516.2,
        "Valdeacederas": 3004.1,
        "Stuhr": 2746.3,
        "Mörfelden-Walldorf": 2521.5,
        "Dianella": 11616.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stargard: (53.34°, 15.05°)",
      "  Valdeacederas: (40.47°, -3.70°)",
      "  Stuhr: (53.03°, 8.75°)",
      "  Mörfelden-Walldorf: (49.99°, 8.58°)",
      "  Dianella: (-31.89°, 115.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dianella: 11616.6 km from centroid",
      "  Valdeacederas: 3004.1 km from centroid",
      "  Stuhr: 2746.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dianella",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dianella"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88333,
        "lon": 174.7,
        "name": "Avondale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.91667,
        "lon": 175.01667,
        "name": "Paraparaumu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87822,
        "lon": 175.4402,
        "name": "Cambridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.61667,
        "lon": -1.21667,
        "name": "Konongo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Broken Hill, Avondale, Paraparaumu, Cambridge, Konongo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Konongo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14649.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4055.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.61,
      "median_distance_km": 4047.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Broken Hill": 907.2,
        "Avondale": 3985.8,
        "Paraparaumu": 4047.2,
        "Cambridge": 4055.3,
        "Konongo": 14649.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "  Avondale: (-36.88°, 174.70°)",
      "  Paraparaumu: (-40.92°, 175.02°)",
      "  Cambridge: (-37.88°, 175.44°)",
      "  Konongo: (6.62°, -1.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Konongo: 14649.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cambridge: 4055.3 km from centroid",
      "  Paraparaumu: 4047.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Konongo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Konongo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.76694,
        "lon": -44.08667,
        "name": "Ribeirão das Neves"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.57365,
        "lon": -58.44924,
        "name": "Colegiales"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.44957,
        "lon": -60.93153,
        "name": "Esperanza"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.1275,
        "lon": -39.73222,
        "name": "Boa Viagem"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95222,
        "lon": 150.89949,
        "name": "Casula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ribeirão das Neves, Colegiales, Esperanza, Boa Viagem, Casula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Casula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13173.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4955.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 4708.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ribeirão das Neves": 3496.8,
        "Colegiales": 4708.2,
        "Esperanza": 4955.1,
        "Boa Viagem": 3822.8,
        "Casula": 13173.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ribeirão das Neves: (-19.77°, -44.09°)",
      "  Colegiales: (-34.57°, -58.45°)",
      "  Esperanza: (-31.45°, -60.93°)",
      "  Boa Viagem: (-5.13°, -39.73°)",
      "  Casula: (-33.95°, 150.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Casula: 13173.3 km from centroid",
      "  Esperanza: 4955.1 km from centroid",
      "  Colegiales: 4708.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Casula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Casula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.13817,
        "lon": -122.93817,
        "name": "Longview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.44888,
        "lon": -88.06038,
        "name": "De Pere"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.13845,
        "lon": -95.60107,
        "name": "Sulphur Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.01769,
        "lon": -82.50619,
        "name": "Egypt Lake-Leto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.04888,
        "lon": 80.11488,
        "name": "Poonamalle"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Longview, De Pere, Sulphur Springs, Egypt Lake-Leto, Poonamalle?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Poonamalle",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13495.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5305.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 3136.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Longview": 5305.1,
        "De Pere": 2595.9,
        "Sulphur Springs": 3136.7,
        "Egypt Lake-Leto": 2055.0,
        "Poonamalle": 13495.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Longview: (46.14°, -122.94°)",
      "  De Pere: (44.45°, -88.06°)",
      "  Sulphur Springs: (33.14°, -95.60°)",
      "  Egypt Lake-Leto: (28.02°, -82.51°)",
      "  Poonamalle: (13.05°, 80.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Poonamalle: 13495.4 km from centroid",
      "  Longview: 5305.1 km from centroid",
      "  Sulphur Springs: 3136.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Poonamalle",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Poonamalle"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 2.9516,
        "lon": 101.843,
        "name": "Semenyih"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.31275,
        "lon": 118.41185,
        "name": "Sitou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.32112,
        "lon": 70.44078,
        "name": "Mendarda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.07254,
        "lon": 139.72615,
        "name": "Satte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.25744,
        "lon": -70.23551,
        "name": "Mitú"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Semenyih, Sitou, Mendarda, Satte, Mitú?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mitú",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15292.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6770.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 4865.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Semenyih": 3727.2,
        "Sitou": 4865.5,
        "Mendarda": 255.0,
        "Satte": 6770.9,
        "Mitú": 15292.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Semenyih: (2.95°, 101.84°)",
      "  Sitou: (36.31°, 118.41°)",
      "  Mendarda: (21.32°, 70.44°)",
      "  Satte: (36.07°, 139.73°)",
      "  Mitú: (1.26°, -70.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mitú: 15292.8 km from centroid",
      "  Satte: 6770.9 km from centroid",
      "  Sitou: 4865.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mitú",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mitú"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.20437,
        "lon": 127.75267,
        "name": "Yonabaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.5986,
        "lon": 127.1394,
        "name": "Guri-si"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.02427,
        "lon": 77.12565,
        "name": "Sulur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.65556,
        "lon": 123.85219,
        "name": "Tagbilaran City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.26383,
        "lon": -122.02301,
        "name": "Saratoga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yonabaru, Guri-si, Sulur, Tagbilaran City, Saratoga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saratoga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13102.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6242.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 6076.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yonabaru": 6076.9,
        "Guri-si": 5840.4,
        "Sulur": 1841.6,
        "Tagbilaran City": 6242.0,
        "Saratoga": 13102.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yonabaru: (26.20°, 127.75°)",
      "  Guri-si: (37.60°, 127.14°)",
      "  Sulur: (11.02°, 77.13°)",
      "  Tagbilaran City: (9.66°, 123.85°)",
      "  Saratoga: (37.26°, -122.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saratoga: 13102.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tagbilaran City: 6242.0 km from centroid",
      "  Yonabaru: 6076.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saratoga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saratoga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.45917,
        "lon": -52.82083,
        "name": "Não-Me-Toque"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.65084,
        "lon": -48.11119,
        "name": "Araguatins"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.30444,
        "lon": -48.84556,
        "name": "Joinville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.81081,
        "lon": -61.89897,
        "name": "Pehuajó"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.63585,
        "lon": 73.04752,
        "name": "Sarangpore"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Não-Me-Toque, Araguatins, Joinville, Pehuajó, Sarangpore?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sarangpore",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11701.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4110.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2988.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Não-Me-Toque": 2988.1,
        "Araguatins": 2454.1,
        "Joinville": 2530.8,
        "Pehuajó": 4110.9,
        "Sarangpore": 11701.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Não-Me-Toque: (-28.46°, -52.82°)",
      "  Araguatins: (-5.65°, -48.11°)",
      "  Joinville: (-26.30°, -48.85°)",
      "  Pehuajó: (-35.81°, -61.90°)",
      "  Sarangpore: (21.64°, 73.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sarangpore: 11701.8 km from centroid",
      "  Pehuajó: 4110.9 km from centroid",
      "  Não-Me-Toque: 2988.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sarangpore",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sarangpore"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.93366,
        "lon": 29.24152,
        "name": "Standerton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.01659,
        "lon": 39.49122,
        "name": "Habaswein"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.01277,
        "lon": 6.74768,
        "name": "Atani"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.23333,
        "lon": 37.0,
        "name": "Abala"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.54722,
        "lon": -45.7375,
        "name": "Paraguaçu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Standerton, Habaswein, Atani, Abala, Paraguaçu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paraguaçu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6593.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3404.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.94,
      "median_distance_km": 2990.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Standerton": 2923.4,
        "Habaswein": 2990.7,
        "Atani": 1469.6,
        "Abala": 3404.9,
        "Paraguaçu": 6593.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Standerton: (-26.93°, 29.24°)",
      "  Habaswein: (1.02°, 39.49°)",
      "  Atani: (6.01°, 6.75°)",
      "  Abala: (14.23°, 37.00°)",
      "  Paraguaçu: (-21.55°, -45.74°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paraguaçu: 6593.9 km from centroid",
      "  Abala: 3404.9 km from centroid",
      "  Habaswein: 2990.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paraguaçu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paraguaçu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.37898,
        "lon": -3.72617,
        "name": "Abrantes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.54033,
        "lon": 8.5782,
        "name": "Viernheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.5,
        "lon": -0.35,
        "name": "Alboraya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.4891,
        "lon": 8.46694,
        "name": "Mannheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.73861,
        "lon": 107.29477,
        "name": "Lidu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Abrantes, Viernheim, Alboraya, Mannheim, Lidu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lidu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7341.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2324.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.16,
      "median_distance_km": 2067.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Abrantes": 2324.0,
        "Viernheim": 1479.2,
        "Alboraya": 2067.6,
        "Mannheim": 1483.4,
        "Lidu": 7341.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Abrantes: (40.38°, -3.73°)",
      "  Viernheim: (49.54°, 8.58°)",
      "  Alboraya: (39.50°, -0.35°)",
      "  Mannheim: (49.49°, 8.47°)",
      "  Lidu: (29.74°, 107.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lidu: 7341.0 km from centroid",
      "  Abrantes: 2324.0 km from centroid",
      "  Alboraya: 2067.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lidu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lidu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.93333,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Rowville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0646,
        "lon": 174.94212,
        "name": "Papakura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.95855,
        "lon": 176.98545,
        "name": "Whakatane"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79176,
        "lon": 151.08057,
        "name": "Eastwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.41648,
        "lon": 31.81332,
        "name": "Damietta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rowville, Papakura, Whakatane, Eastwood, Damietta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Damietta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12607.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4218.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.99,
      "median_distance_km": 4022.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rowville": 1871.9,
        "Papakura": 4022.2,
        "Whakatane": 4218.4,
        "Eastwood": 1891.8,
        "Damietta": 12607.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rowville: (-37.93°, 145.23°)",
      "  Papakura: (-37.06°, 174.94°)",
      "  Whakatane: (-37.96°, 176.99°)",
      "  Eastwood: (-33.79°, 151.08°)",
      "  Damietta: (31.42°, 31.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Damietta: 12607.1 km from centroid",
      "  Whakatane: 4218.4 km from centroid",
      "  Papakura: 4022.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Damietta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Damietta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 3.1137,
        "lon": 101.8142,
        "name": "Hulu Langat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.22388,
        "lon": 92.67869,
        "name": "Kolasib"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.2708,
        "lon": 123.5839,
        "name": "Pinamungahan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.26258,
        "lon": 75.8796,
        "name": "Kuttikkāttūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.46722,
        "lon": -50.65111,
        "name": "Irati"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hulu Langat, Kolasib, Pinamungahan, Kuttikkāttūr, Irati?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Irati",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13165.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6080.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 3681.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hulu Langat": 3681.7,
        "Kolasib": 3365.4,
        "Pinamungahan": 6080.2,
        "Kuttikkāttūr": 1080.2,
        "Irati": 13165.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hulu Langat: (3.11°, 101.81°)",
      "  Kolasib: (24.22°, 92.68°)",
      "  Pinamungahan: (10.27°, 123.58°)",
      "  Kuttikkāttūr: (11.26°, 75.88°)",
      "  Irati: (-25.47°, -50.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Irati: 13165.4 km from centroid",
      "  Pinamungahan: 6080.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hulu Langat: 3681.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Irati",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Irati"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.285,
        "lon": -0.746,
        "name": "Apam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.53333,
        "lon": 34.8,
        "name": "Dembī Dolo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.56667,
        "lon": 37.1,
        "name": "Shambu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.87524,
        "lon": 31.32963,
        "name": "Al Ghanāyim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.13216,
        "lon": -84.30067,
        "name": "Milton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Apam, Dembī Dolo, Shambu, Al Ghanāyim, Milton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Milton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8780.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3706.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.37,
      "median_distance_km": 3500.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Apam": 1374.7,
        "Dembī Dolo": 3500.1,
        "Shambu": 3706.9,
        "Al Ghanāyim": 3057.4,
        "Milton": 8780.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Apam: (5.29°, -0.75°)",
      "  Dembī Dolo: (8.53°, 34.80°)",
      "  Shambu: (9.57°, 37.10°)",
      "  Al Ghanāyim: (26.88°, 31.33°)",
      "  Milton: (34.13°, -84.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Milton: 8780.4 km from centroid",
      "  Shambu: 3706.9 km from centroid",
      "  Dembī Dolo: 3500.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Milton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Milton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.0021,
        "lon": 0.20251,
        "name": "Le Mans"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.5824,
        "lon": -0.09956,
        "name": "Harringay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.64442,
        "lon": 14.86685,
        "name": "Biancavilla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.67574,
        "lon": 9.23723,
        "name": "Carate Brianza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.06193,
        "lon": -101.54891,
        "name": "San Buenaventura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Le Mans, Harringay, Biancavilla, Carate Brianza, San Buenaventura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Buenaventura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7732.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2621.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.95,
      "median_distance_km": 2015.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Le Mans": 1398.0,
        "Harringay": 1577.2,
        "Biancavilla": 2621.3,
        "Carate Brianza": 2015.0,
        "San Buenaventura": 7732.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Le Mans: (48.00°, 0.20°)",
      "  Harringay: (51.58°, -0.10°)",
      "  Biancavilla: (37.64°, 14.87°)",
      "  Carate Brianza: (45.68°, 9.24°)",
      "  San Buenaventura: (27.06°, -101.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Buenaventura: 7732.0 km from centroid",
      "  Biancavilla: 2621.3 km from centroid",
      "  Carate Brianza: 2015.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Buenaventura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Buenaventura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.69863,
        "lon": 144.78631,
        "name": "Taylors Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.63917,
        "lon": 153.10944,
        "name": "Logan City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.96453,
        "lon": 78.0667,
        "name": "Paravai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Taylors Lakes, Blacktown, Logan City, Willetton, Paravai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paravai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6668.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2480.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 2411.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Taylors Lakes": 2146.7,
        "Blacktown": 2411.9,
        "Logan City": 2480.2,
        "Willetton": 1513.7,
        "Paravai": 6668.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Taylors Lakes: (-37.70°, 144.79°)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Logan City: (-27.64°, 153.11°)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "  Paravai: (9.96°, 78.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paravai: 6668.9 km from centroid",
      "  Logan City: 2480.2 km from centroid",
      "  Blacktown: 2411.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paravai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paravai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.94013,
        "lon": 7.00605,
        "name": "Kalk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.96675,
        "lon": 7.8992,
        "name": "Bingen am Rhein"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.91882,
        "lon": 2.25404,
        "name": "Colombes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.1391,
        "lon": 12.24315,
        "name": "Cesena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.02208,
        "lon": -74.00481,
        "name": "Zipaquirá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kalk, Bingen am Rhein, Colombes, Cesena, Zipaquirá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zipaquirá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7534.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1809.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.16,
      "median_distance_km": 1748.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kalk": 1748.7,
        "Bingen am Rhein": 1735.0,
        "Colombes": 1345.5,
        "Cesena": 1809.4,
        "Zipaquirá": 7534.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kalk: (50.94°, 7.01°)",
      "  Bingen am Rhein: (49.97°, 7.90°)",
      "  Colombes: (48.92°, 2.25°)",
      "  Cesena: (44.14°, 12.24°)",
      "  Zipaquirá: (5.02°, -74.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zipaquirá: 7534.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cesena: 1809.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kalk: 1748.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zipaquirá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zipaquirá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.67144,
        "lon": 4.84862,
        "name": "Heerhugowaard"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.50896,
        "lon": -0.3713,
        "name": "Southall"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.44083,
        "lon": 5.47778,
        "name": "Eindhoven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.13579,
        "lon": -1.52826,
        "name": "Ripon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.89743,
        "lon": 150.93446,
        "name": "Cabramatta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Heerhugowaard, Southall, Eindhoven, Ripon, Cabramatta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cabramatta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14522.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3328.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.36,
      "median_distance_km": 3137.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Heerhugowaard": 2879.3,
        "Southall": 3137.5,
        "Eindhoven": 2771.8,
        "Ripon": 3328.1,
        "Cabramatta": 14522.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Heerhugowaard: (52.67°, 4.85°)",
      "  Southall: (51.51°, -0.37°)",
      "  Eindhoven: (51.44°, 5.48°)",
      "  Ripon: (54.14°, -1.53°)",
      "  Cabramatta: (-33.90°, 150.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cabramatta: 14522.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ripon: 3328.1 km from centroid",
      "  Southall: 3137.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cabramatta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cabramatta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.21667,
        "lon": 174.91667,
        "name": "Lower Hutt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.7,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Glenroy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70988,
        "lon": 144.75483,
        "name": "Taylors Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.06667,
        "lon": 174.08333,
        "name": "New Plymouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.57416,
        "lon": 9.95679,
        "name": "Eimsbüttel"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lower Hutt, Glenroy, Taylors Hill, New Plymouth, Eimsbüttel?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Eimsbüttel",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13772.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4824.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 4698.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lower Hutt": 4824.1,
        "Glenroy": 2416.4,
        "Taylors Hill": 2406.9,
        "New Plymouth": 4698.3,
        "Eimsbüttel": 13772.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lower Hutt: (-41.22°, 174.92°)",
      "  Glenroy: (-37.70°, 144.93°)",
      "  Taylors Hill: (-37.71°, 144.75°)",
      "  New Plymouth: (-39.07°, 174.08°)",
      "  Eimsbüttel: (53.57°, 9.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Eimsbüttel: 13772.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lower Hutt: 4824.1 km from centroid",
      "  New Plymouth: 4698.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Eimsbüttel",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Eimsbüttel"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.11667,
        "lon": 8.83333,
        "name": "Mühlheim am Main"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.74657,
        "lon": 8.11513,
        "name": "Alzey"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.91887,
        "lon": 10.69691,
        "name": "Bad Schwartau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.83116,
        "lon": -3.22608,
        "name": "Penicuik"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.31269,
        "lon": 31.32018,
        "name": "Shibīn al Qanāţir"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mühlheim am Main, Alzey, Bad Schwartau, Penicuik, Shibīn al Qanāţir?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shibīn al Qanāţir",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2608.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1312.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 660.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mühlheim am Main": 290.9,
        "Alzey": 295.9,
        "Bad Schwartau": 660.5,
        "Penicuik": 1312.0,
        "Shibīn al Qanāţir": 2608.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mühlheim am Main: (50.12°, 8.83°)",
      "  Alzey: (49.75°, 8.12°)",
      "  Bad Schwartau: (53.92°, 10.70°)",
      "  Penicuik: (55.83°, -3.23°)",
      "  Shibīn al Qanāţir: (30.31°, 31.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shibīn al Qanāţir: 2608.2 km from centroid",
      "  Penicuik: 1312.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bad Schwartau: 660.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shibīn al Qanāţir",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shibīn al Qanāţir"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.6103,
        "lon": -117.72533,
        "name": "Laguna Woods"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.17291,
        "lon": -92.33392,
        "name": "Yajalón"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.35087,
        "lon": -97.68656,
        "name": "Naranjos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.04623,
        "lon": -96.99417,
        "name": "Lewisville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Laguna Woods, Yajalón, Naranjos, Lewisville, Reservoir?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Reservoir",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16842.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6952.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 5039.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Laguna Woods": 6952.1,
        "Yajalón": 4342.7,
        "Naranjos": 4913.6,
        "Lewisville": 5039.5,
        "Reservoir": 16842.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Laguna Woods: (33.61°, -117.73°)",
      "  Yajalón: (17.17°, -92.33°)",
      "  Naranjos: (21.35°, -97.69°)",
      "  Lewisville: (33.05°, -96.99°)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Reservoir: 16842.4 km from centroid",
      "  Laguna Woods: 6952.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lewisville: 5039.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Reservoir",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Reservoir"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.07538,
        "lon": -75.73422,
        "name": "Ica"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.56799,
        "lon": -72.63972,
        "name": "San José del Guaviare"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.89833,
        "lon": -61.37306,
        "name": "Beruri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.39341,
        "lon": -75.89232,
        "name": "La Plata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21901,
        "lon": 152.03438,
        "name": "Warwick"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ica, San José del Guaviare, Beruri, La Plata, Warwick?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Warwick",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15958.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5578.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.86,
      "median_distance_km": 5377.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ica": 5377.0,
        "San José del Guaviare": 5231.7,
        "Beruri": 3860.3,
        "La Plata": 5578.9,
        "Warwick": 15958.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ica: (-14.08°, -75.73°)",
      "  San José del Guaviare: (2.57°, -72.64°)",
      "  Beruri: (-3.90°, -61.37°)",
      "  La Plata: (2.39°, -75.89°)",
      "  Warwick: (-28.22°, 152.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Warwick: 15958.1 km from centroid",
      "  La Plata: 5578.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ica: 5377.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Warwick",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Warwick"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.35357,
        "lon": 7.57883,
        "name": "Koblenz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.34948,
        "lon": -0.2494,
        "name": "Ewell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.00667,
        "lon": 4.35556,
        "name": "Delft"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.89198,
        "lon": 2.20675,
        "name": "Nanterre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.66757,
        "lon": 152.92488,
        "name": "Springfield Lakes"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Koblenz, Ewell, Delft, Nanterre, Springfield Lakes?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Springfield Lakes",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14302.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3233.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.42,
      "median_distance_km": 2975.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Koblenz": 2689.6,
        "Ewell": 3233.6,
        "Delft": 2975.0,
        "Nanterre": 2974.2,
        "Springfield Lakes": 14302.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Koblenz: (50.35°, 7.58°)",
      "  Ewell: (51.35°, -0.25°)",
      "  Delft: (52.01°, 4.36°)",
      "  Nanterre: (48.89°, 2.21°)",
      "  Springfield Lakes: (-27.67°, 152.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Springfield Lakes: 14302.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ewell: 3233.6 km from centroid",
      "  Delft: 2975.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Springfield Lakes",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Springfield Lakes"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.52833,
        "lon": -39.07639,
        "name": "Barrocas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.7174,
        "lon": -75.12023,
        "name": "El Carmen de Bolívar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.11139,
        "lon": -49.80528,
        "name": "Mafra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.81833,
        "lon": -52.51028,
        "name": "Soledade"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.92099,
        "lon": 9.51529,
        "name": "Itzehoe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Barrocas, El Carmen de Bolívar, Mafra, Soledade, Itzehoe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itzehoe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7638.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3903.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.96,
      "median_distance_km": 3356.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Barrocas": 1245.9,
        "El Carmen de Bolívar": 3903.3,
        "Mafra": 2980.1,
        "Soledade": 3356.1,
        "Itzehoe": 7638.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Barrocas: (-11.53°, -39.08°)",
      "  El Carmen de Bolívar: (9.72°, -75.12°)",
      "  Mafra: (-26.11°, -49.81°)",
      "  Soledade: (-28.82°, -52.51°)",
      "  Itzehoe: (53.92°, 9.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itzehoe: 7638.7 km from centroid",
      "  El Carmen de Bolívar: 3903.3 km from centroid",
      "  Soledade: 3356.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itzehoe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itzehoe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.81639,
        "lon": -45.1925,
        "name": "Guaratinguetá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.67417,
        "lon": -47.77111,
        "name": "São Domingos do Capim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.036,
        "lon": -71.62963,
        "name": "Valparaíso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.68333,
        "lon": -54.64278,
        "name": "Mojuí dos Campos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.73987,
        "lon": -121.42618,
        "name": "Tracy"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Guaratinguetá, São Domingos do Capim, Valparaíso, Mojuí dos Campos, Tracy?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tracy",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7223.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3198.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 3194.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Guaratinguetá": 3198.1,
        "São Domingos do Capim": 2282.2,
        "Valparaíso": 3194.4,
        "Mojuí dos Campos": 1510.4,
        "Tracy": 7223.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Guaratinguetá: (-22.82°, -45.19°)",
      "  São Domingos do Capim: (-1.67°, -47.77°)",
      "  Valparaíso: (-33.04°, -71.63°)",
      "  Mojuí dos Campos: (-2.68°, -54.64°)",
      "  Tracy: (37.74°, -121.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tracy: 7223.2 km from centroid",
      "  Guaratinguetá: 3198.1 km from centroid",
      "  Valparaíso: 3194.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tracy",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tracy"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.41209,
        "lon": 2.14394,
        "name": "Vallcarca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.60982,
        "lon": 3.01874,
        "name": "Loos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.7426,
        "lon": -2.997,
        "name": "Lytham St Annes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.5442,
        "lon": 9.71792,
        "name": "Künzell"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.6241,
        "lon": -90.7512,
        "name": "Bayou Cane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vallcarca, Loos, Lytham St Annes, Künzell, Bayou Cane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bayou Cane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6601.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 1981.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 1519.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vallcarca": 1505.9,
        "Loos": 1519.8,
        "Lytham St Annes": 1321.9,
        "Künzell": 1981.4,
        "Bayou Cane": 6601.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vallcarca: (41.41°, 2.14°)",
      "  Loos: (50.61°, 3.02°)",
      "  Lytham St Annes: (53.74°, -3.00°)",
      "  Künzell: (50.54°, 9.72°)",
      "  Bayou Cane: (29.62°, -90.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bayou Cane: 6601.8 km from centroid",
      "  Künzell: 1981.4 km from centroid",
      "  Loos: 1519.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bayou Cane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bayou Cane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.46159,
        "lon": -87.31497,
        "name": "Bellview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.80617,
        "lon": -106.73336,
        "name": "Los Lunas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.44951,
        "lon": -97.3967,
        "name": "Midwest City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.79151,
        "lon": -96.67455,
        "name": "Ocotlán de Morelos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.45245,
        "lon": -3.70763,
        "name": "Bellas Vistas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bellview, Los Lunas, Midwest City, Ocotlán de Morelos, Bellas Vistas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bellas Vistas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6587.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2654.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 2474.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bellview": 861.7,
        "Los Lunas": 2654.6,
        "Midwest City": 1812.4,
        "Ocotlán de Morelos": 2474.1,
        "Bellas Vistas": 6587.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bellview: (30.46°, -87.31°)",
      "  Los Lunas: (34.81°, -106.73°)",
      "  Midwest City: (35.45°, -97.40°)",
      "  Ocotlán de Morelos: (16.79°, -96.67°)",
      "  Bellas Vistas: (40.45°, -3.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bellas Vistas: 6587.6 km from centroid",
      "  Los Lunas: 2654.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ocotlán de Morelos: 2474.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bellas Vistas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bellas Vistas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.45123,
        "lon": 8.60805,
        "name": "Igbor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.93422,
        "lon": -1.71454,
        "name": "Sekondi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.45794,
        "lon": 29.46553,
        "name": "Bethal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.13806,
        "lon": 31.61556,
        "name": "El Shorouk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.24295,
        "lon": 148.60484,
        "name": "Dubbo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Igbor, Sekondi, Bethal, El Shorouk, Dubbo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dubbo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11242.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5084.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.21,
      "median_distance_km": 4030.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Igbor": 4030.2,
        "Sekondi": 5084.1,
        "Bethal": 2974.3,
        "El Shorouk": 3913.9,
        "Dubbo": 11242.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Igbor: (7.45°, 8.61°)",
      "  Sekondi: (4.93°, -1.71°)",
      "  Bethal: (-26.46°, 29.47°)",
      "  El Shorouk: (30.14°, 31.62°)",
      "  Dubbo: (-32.24°, 148.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dubbo: 11242.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sekondi: 5084.1 km from centroid",
      "  Igbor: 4030.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dubbo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dubbo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.48361,
        "lon": -36.15361,
        "name": "Cuité"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.82361,
        "lon": -49.26111,
        "name": "Cerro Azul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.45389,
        "lon": -43.46889,
        "name": "Miguel Pereira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.56222,
        "lon": -41.09222,
        "name": "Viçosa do Ceará"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.90925,
        "lon": 108.98463,
        "name": "Singkawang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cuité, Cerro Azul, Miguel Pereira, Viçosa do Ceará, Singkawang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Singkawang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13423.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4179.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.21,
      "median_distance_km": 3542.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cuité": 2684.1,
        "Cerro Azul": 4179.9,
        "Miguel Pereira": 3542.1,
        "Viçosa do Ceará": 3296.6,
        "Singkawang": 13423.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cuité: (-6.48°, -36.15°)",
      "  Cerro Azul: (-24.82°, -49.26°)",
      "  Miguel Pereira: (-22.45°, -43.47°)",
      "  Viçosa do Ceará: (-3.56°, -41.09°)",
      "  Singkawang: (0.91°, 108.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Singkawang: 13423.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cerro Azul: 4179.9 km from centroid",
      "  Miguel Pereira: 3542.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Singkawang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Singkawang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.41502,
        "lon": 2.88132,
        "name": "Badagry"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.36889,
        "lon": 19.31095,
        "name": "Ceres"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.53333,
        "lon": 39.25,
        "name": "Bek’ojī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.84651,
        "lon": 7.87354,
        "name": "Keffi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.49276,
        "lon": 87.73484,
        "name": "Guskhara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Badagry, Ceres, Bek’ojī, Keffi, Guskhara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guskhara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6478.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4194.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.54,
      "median_distance_km": 3190.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Badagry": 3190.2,
        "Ceres": 4194.7,
        "Bek’ojī": 1027.8,
        "Keffi": 2694.2,
        "Guskhara": 6478.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Badagry: (6.42°, 2.88°)",
      "  Ceres: (-33.37°, 19.31°)",
      "  Bek’ojī: (7.53°, 39.25°)",
      "  Keffi: (8.85°, 7.87°)",
      "  Guskhara: (23.49°, 87.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guskhara: 6478.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ceres: 4194.7 km from centroid",
      "  Badagry: 3190.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guskhara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guskhara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 13.70552,
        "lon": 100.38933,
        "name": "Bang Khae Nuea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.03333,
        "lon": 105.83333,
        "name": "Yên Phụ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.66568,
        "lon": 106.25786,
        "name": "Cao Bằng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.98419,
        "lon": 134.97407,
        "name": "Nishiwaki"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89359,
        "lon": 145.05534,
        "name": "Carnegie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bang Khae Nuea, Yên Phụ, Cao Bằng, Nishiwaki, Carnegie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carnegie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6088.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3154.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 1991.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bang Khae Nuea": 1991.8,
        "Yên Phụ": 1760.0,
        "Cao Bằng": 1844.7,
        "Nishiwaki": 3154.3,
        "Carnegie": 6088.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bang Khae Nuea: (13.71°, 100.39°)",
      "  Yên Phụ: (21.03°, 105.83°)",
      "  Cao Bằng: (22.67°, 106.26°)",
      "  Nishiwaki: (34.98°, 134.97°)",
      "  Carnegie: (-37.89°, 145.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carnegie: 6088.7 km from centroid",
      "  Nishiwaki: 3154.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bang Khae Nuea: 1991.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carnegie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carnegie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.78333,
        "lon": 150.93333,
        "name": "Seven Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.58333,
        "lon": 153.1,
        "name": "Eight Mile Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83333,
        "lon": 150.98333,
        "name": "Merrylands"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.23756,
        "lon": -80.81842,
        "name": "Warren"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Seven Hills, Eight Mile Plains, Lidcombe, Merrylands, Warren?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Warren",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17323.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5026.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.45,
      "median_distance_km": 4903.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Seven Hills": 4892.1,
        "Eight Mile Plains": 5026.4,
        "Lidcombe": 4903.3,
        "Merrylands": 4897.6,
        "Warren": 17323.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Seven Hills: (-33.78°, 150.93°)",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: (-27.58°, 153.10°)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Merrylands: (-33.83°, 150.98°)",
      "  Warren: (41.24°, -80.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Warren: 17323.9 km from centroid",
      "  Eight Mile Plains: 5026.4 km from centroid",
      "  Lidcombe: 4903.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Warren",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Warren"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.64397,
        "lon": -53.60633,
        "name": "Cruz Alta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.66667,
        "lon": -35.71667,
        "name": "Catende"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.73333,
        "lon": -44.15833,
        "name": "Fortuna"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.48194,
        "lon": -47.45667,
        "name": "Cordeirópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.42389,
        "lon": 124.77833,
        "name": "Bañga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cruz Alta, Catende, Fortuna, Cordeirópolis, Bañga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bañga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15153.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4767.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.18,
      "median_distance_km": 4014.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cruz Alta": 4767.9,
        "Catende": 2701.0,
        "Fortuna": 3678.2,
        "Cordeirópolis": 4014.9,
        "Bañga": 15153.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cruz Alta: (-28.64°, -53.61°)",
      "  Catende: (-8.67°, -35.72°)",
      "  Fortuna: (-5.73°, -44.16°)",
      "  Cordeirópolis: (-22.48°, -47.46°)",
      "  Bañga: (6.42°, 124.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bañga: 15153.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cruz Alta: 4767.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cordeirópolis: 4014.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bañga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bañga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.62528,
        "lon": 119.71333,
        "name": "Cuijiaji"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.66206,
        "lon": 105.75575,
        "name": "Nghi Xuân"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.78528,
        "lon": 100.66958,
        "name": "Bueng Kum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.66134,
        "lon": 117.47783,
        "name": "Chizhou"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 151.0,
        "name": "Castle Hill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cuijiaji, Nghi Xuân, Bueng Kum, Chizhou, Castle Hill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Castle Hill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6226.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2605.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 1974.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cuijiaji": 2605.9,
        "Nghi Xuân": 1532.5,
        "Bueng Kum": 1974.3,
        "Chizhou": 1947.2,
        "Castle Hill": 6226.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cuijiaji: (36.63°, 119.71°)",
      "  Nghi Xuân: (18.66°, 105.76°)",
      "  Bueng Kum: (13.79°, 100.67°)",
      "  Chizhou: (30.66°, 117.48°)",
      "  Castle Hill: (-33.73°, 151.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Castle Hill: 6226.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cuijiaji: 2605.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bueng Kum: 1974.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Castle Hill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Castle Hill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.38673,
        "lon": 0.30367,
        "name": "Hartley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.48333,
        "lon": 7.55,
        "name": "Aplerbeck"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.1653,
        "lon": 8.85996,
        "name": "Vlotho"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.59682,
        "lon": -5.92541,
        "name": "Belfast"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.47544,
        "lon": -46.60609,
        "name": "Tucuruvi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hartley, Aplerbeck, Vlotho, Belfast, Tucuruvi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tucuruvi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7912.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2078.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.81,
      "median_distance_km": 1961.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hartley": 1680.3,
        "Aplerbeck": 1961.8,
        "Vlotho": 2078.6,
        "Belfast": 1933.2,
        "Tucuruvi": 7912.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hartley: (51.39°, 0.30°)",
      "  Aplerbeck: (51.48°, 7.55°)",
      "  Vlotho: (52.17°, 8.86°)",
      "  Belfast: (54.60°, -5.93°)",
      "  Tucuruvi: (-23.48°, -46.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tucuruvi: 7912.4 km from centroid",
      "  Vlotho: 2078.6 km from centroid",
      "  Aplerbeck: 1961.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tucuruvi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tucuruvi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.55333,
        "lon": 76.88972,
        "name": "Dhārni"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.7498,
        "lon": 78.13112,
        "name": "Muttayyāpuram"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.75541,
        "lon": 81.60765,
        "name": "Arix"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.45795,
        "lon": 75.95904,
        "name": "Kushālnagar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88745,
        "lon": 174.77059,
        "name": "Epsom"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dhārni, Muttayyāpuram, Arix, Kushālnagar, Epsom?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Epsom",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9465.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3524.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 2637.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dhārni": 2637.1,
        "Muttayyāpuram": 2126.1,
        "Arix": 3524.0,
        "Kushālnagar": 2391.4,
        "Epsom": 9465.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dhārni: (21.55°, 76.89°)",
      "  Muttayyāpuram: (8.75°, 78.13°)",
      "  Arix: (36.76°, 81.61°)",
      "  Kushālnagar: (12.46°, 75.96°)",
      "  Epsom: (-36.89°, 174.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Epsom: 9465.9 km from centroid",
      "  Arix: 3524.0 km from centroid",
      "  Dhārni: 2637.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Epsom",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Epsom"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.82499,
        "lon": -79.29872,
        "name": "Milliken"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.2504,
        "lon": -101.47874,
        "name": "Big Spring"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.63922,
        "lon": -73.82757,
        "name": "Sainte-Thérèse"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.54002,
        "lon": -112.4685,
        "name": "Prescott"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.11254,
        "lon": 6.0989,
        "name": "Drachten"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Milliken, Big Spring, Sainte-Thérèse, Prescott, Drachten?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Drachten",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5709.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3577.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.6,
      "median_distance_km": 2792.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Milliken": 618.2,
        "Big Spring": 2792.7,
        "Sainte-Thérèse": 438.8,
        "Prescott": 3577.6,
        "Drachten": 5709.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Milliken: (43.82°, -79.30°)",
      "  Big Spring: (32.25°, -101.48°)",
      "  Sainte-Thérèse: (45.64°, -73.83°)",
      "  Prescott: (34.54°, -112.47°)",
      "  Drachten: (53.11°, 6.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Drachten: 5709.9 km from centroid",
      "  Prescott: 3577.6 km from centroid",
      "  Big Spring: 2792.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Drachten",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Drachten"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.17775,
        "lon": -40.66949,
        "name": "Crateús"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.79806,
        "lon": -50.92806,
        "name": "Rio Verde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.0,
        "lon": -40.28333,
        "name": "São João dos Inhamuns"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.78889,
        "lon": -39.29583,
        "name": "Várzea Alegre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.86472,
        "lon": 174.64768,
        "name": "Te Atatu South"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Crateús, Rio Verde, São João dos Inhamuns, Várzea Alegre, Te Atatu South?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Te Atatu South",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14265.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5508.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 4640.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Crateús": 4640.9,
        "Rio Verde": 5508.7,
        "São João dos Inhamuns": 4575.1,
        "Várzea Alegre": 4447.1,
        "Te Atatu South": 14265.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Crateús: (-5.18°, -40.67°)",
      "  Rio Verde: (-17.80°, -50.93°)",
      "  São João dos Inhamuns: (-6.00°, -40.28°)",
      "  Várzea Alegre: (-6.79°, -39.30°)",
      "  Te Atatu South: (-36.86°, 174.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Te Atatu South: 14265.7 km from centroid",
      "  Rio Verde: 5508.7 km from centroid",
      "  Crateús: 4640.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Te Atatu South",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Te Atatu South"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.95,
        "lon": 117.78333,
        "name": "Tongling"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.23333,
        "lon": 137.96667,
        "name": "Matsumoto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.76432,
        "lon": 120.85327,
        "name": "Lianshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.86481,
        "lon": 106.68345,
        "name": "Haiphong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.93055,
        "lon": 31.69864,
        "name": "Awlād Şaqr"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tongling, Matsumoto, Lianshan, Haiphong, Awlād Şaqr?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Awlād Şaqr",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6632.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3237.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 1870.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tongling": 1405.9,
        "Matsumoto": 3237.6,
        "Lianshan": 1870.1,
        "Haiphong": 1285.7,
        "Awlād Şaqr": 6632.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tongling: (30.95°, 117.78°)",
      "  Matsumoto: (36.23°, 137.97°)",
      "  Lianshan: (40.76°, 120.85°)",
      "  Haiphong: (20.86°, 106.68°)",
      "  Awlād Şaqr: (30.93°, 31.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Awlād Şaqr: 6632.2 km from centroid",
      "  Matsumoto: 3237.6 km from centroid",
      "  Lianshan: 1870.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Awlād Şaqr",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Awlād Şaqr"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.43167,
        "lon": -54.05111,
        "name": "Paranatinga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.32472,
        "lon": -49.31,
        "name": "Almirante Tamandaré"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.74583,
        "lon": -41.88528,
        "name": "Sento Sé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.53861,
        "lon": -47.40083,
        "name": "Franca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.79677,
        "lon": -74.48154,
        "name": "Morristown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paranatinga, Almirante Tamandaré, Sento Sé, Franca, Morristown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Morristown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5614.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2209.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 1758.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paranatinga": 956.8,
        "Almirante Tamandaré": 2209.5,
        "Sento Sé": 1342.9,
        "Franca": 1758.1,
        "Morristown": 5614.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paranatinga: (-14.43°, -54.05°)",
      "  Almirante Tamandaré: (-25.32°, -49.31°)",
      "  Sento Sé: (-9.75°, -41.89°)",
      "  Franca: (-20.54°, -47.40°)",
      "  Morristown: (40.80°, -74.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Morristown: 5614.1 km from centroid",
      "  Almirante Tamandaré: 2209.5 km from centroid",
      "  Franca: 1758.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Morristown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Morristown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.749,
        "lon": -84.38798,
        "name": "Atlanta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.88101,
        "lon": -77.10428,
        "name": "Arlington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.58497,
        "lon": -81.20784,
        "name": "Palm Coast"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.95781,
        "lon": -87.76506,
        "name": "Portage Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.22912,
        "lon": 51.06098,
        "name": "Vyatskiye Polyany"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Atlanta, Arlington, Palm Coast, Portage Park, Vyatskiye Polyany?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vyatskiye Polyany",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7307.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2667.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.74,
      "median_distance_km": 2617.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Atlanta": 2617.8,
        "Arlington": 1822.0,
        "Palm Coast": 2576.8,
        "Portage Park": 2667.6,
        "Vyatskiye Polyany": 7307.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Atlanta: (33.75°, -84.39°)",
      "  Arlington: (38.88°, -77.10°)",
      "  Palm Coast: (29.58°, -81.21°)",
      "  Portage Park: (41.96°, -87.77°)",
      "  Vyatskiye Polyany: (56.23°, 51.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vyatskiye Polyany: 7307.1 km from centroid",
      "  Portage Park: 2667.6 km from centroid",
      "  Atlanta: 2617.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vyatskiye Polyany",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vyatskiye Polyany"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.99456,
        "lon": 37.82897,
        "name": "Pushkino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.35571,
        "lon": 6.1926,
        "name": "Yutz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.71754,
        "lon": 11.05877,
        "name": "Forchheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.58969,
        "lon": 16.81239,
        "name": "Ząbkowice Śląskie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.43933,
        "lon": -123.33067,
        "name": "Grants Pass"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pushkino, Yutz, Forchheim, Ząbkowice Śląskie, Grants Pass?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Grants Pass",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7885.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3240.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 1925.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pushkino": 3240.9,
        "Yutz": 1188.4,
        "Forchheim": 1531.1,
        "Ząbkowice Śląskie": 1925.0,
        "Grants Pass": 7885.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pushkino: (55.99°, 37.83°)",
      "  Yutz: (49.36°, 6.19°)",
      "  Forchheim: (49.72°, 11.06°)",
      "  Ząbkowice Śląskie: (50.59°, 16.81°)",
      "  Grants Pass: (42.44°, -123.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Grants Pass: 7885.9 km from centroid",
      "  Pushkino: 3240.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ząbkowice Śląskie: 1925.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Grants Pass",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Grants Pass"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.86301,
        "lon": 26.89756,
        "name": "Koster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.3,
        "lon": 38.95,
        "name": "‘Alem T’ēna"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.97654,
        "lon": 27.02423,
        "name": "Hennenman"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.6658,
        "lon": -0.16307,
        "name": "Medina Estates"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.04339,
        "lon": -93.29435,
        "name": "Nixa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Koster, ‘Alem T’ēna, Hennenman, Medina Estates, Nixa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nixa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10327.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4440.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 4199.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Koster": 4036.4,
        "‘Alem T’ēna": 4440.2,
        "Hennenman": 4199.7,
        "Medina Estates": 693.0,
        "Nixa": 10327.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Koster: (-25.86°, 26.90°)",
      "  ‘Alem T’ēna: (8.30°, 38.95°)",
      "  Hennenman: (-27.98°, 27.02°)",
      "  Medina Estates: (5.67°, -0.16°)",
      "  Nixa: (37.04°, -93.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nixa: 10327.4 km from centroid",
      "  ‘Alem T’ēna: 4440.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hennenman: 4199.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nixa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nixa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.76667,
        "lon": 117.78333,
        "name": "Liji"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.17233,
        "lon": 112.28298,
        "name": "Lubu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.67333,
        "lon": 120.93972,
        "name": "Malabon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.03795,
        "lon": 81.77597,
        "name": "Katheru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.61278,
        "lon": -38.76694,
        "name": "Jaguaretama"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Liji, Lubu, Malabon, Katheru, Jaguaretama?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jaguaretama",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13120.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4509.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 4326.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Liji": 4326.6,
        "Lubu": 3567.6,
        "Malabon": 4509.0,
        "Katheru": 320.0,
        "Jaguaretama": 13120.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Liji: (33.77°, 117.78°)",
      "  Lubu: (23.17°, 112.28°)",
      "  Malabon: (14.67°, 120.94°)",
      "  Katheru: (17.04°, 81.78°)",
      "  Jaguaretama: (-5.61°, -38.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jaguaretama: 13120.1 km from centroid",
      "  Malabon: 4509.0 km from centroid",
      "  Liji: 4326.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jaguaretama",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jaguaretama"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.78609,
        "lon": -79.33502,
        "name": "Pleasant View"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.31188,
        "lon": -95.45605,
        "name": "Conroe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.42067,
        "lon": -122.67065,
        "name": "Lake Oswego"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.26266,
        "lon": -77.58164,
        "name": "Kinston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pleasant View, Conroe, Lake Oswego, Kinston, Carlton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carlton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18102.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7164.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 4926.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pleasant View": 3787.6,
        "Conroe": 4926.8,
        "Lake Oswego": 7164.9,
        "Kinston": 3313.8,
        "Carlton": 18102.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pleasant View: (43.79°, -79.34°)",
      "  Conroe: (30.31°, -95.46°)",
      "  Lake Oswego: (45.42°, -122.67°)",
      "  Kinston: (35.26°, -77.58°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carlton: 18102.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lake Oswego: 7164.9 km from centroid",
      "  Conroe: 4926.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carlton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carlton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.54667,
        "lon": -38.71194,
        "name": "Santo Amaro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.83389,
        "lon": -72.47417,
        "name": "Villa del Rosario"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.69934,
        "lon": -48.53219,
        "name": "Ribeirão da Ilha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.62623,
        "lon": -46.72828,
        "name": "Vila Andrade"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.2152,
        "lon": 102.2851,
        "name": "Kampung Bukit Baharu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santo Amaro, Villa del Rosario, Ribeirão da Ilha, Vila Andrade, Kampung Bukit Baharu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kampung Bukit Baharu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13668.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6077.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.25,
      "median_distance_km": 3449.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santo Amaro": 1956.8,
        "Villa del Rosario": 6077.3,
        "Ribeirão da Ilha": 3449.7,
        "Vila Andrade": 3091.9,
        "Kampung Bukit Baharu": 13668.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santo Amaro: (-12.55°, -38.71°)",
      "  Villa del Rosario: (7.83°, -72.47°)",
      "  Ribeirão da Ilha: (-27.70°, -48.53°)",
      "  Vila Andrade: (-23.63°, -46.73°)",
      "  Kampung Bukit Baharu: (2.22°, 102.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kampung Bukit Baharu: 13668.8 km from centroid",
      "  Villa del Rosario: 6077.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ribeirão da Ilha: 3449.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kampung Bukit Baharu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kampung Bukit Baharu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.16667,
        "lon": 145.16667,
        "name": "Langwarrin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.80383,
        "lon": 150.98768,
        "name": "Westmead"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.02692,
        "lon": 117.88369,
        "name": "Albany"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.23291,
        "lon": -72.33292,
        "name": "Victoria"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Langwarrin, Westmead, Perth, Albany, Victoria?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Victoria",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11656.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5360.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 4719.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Langwarrin": 4719.5,
        "Westmead": 5360.3,
        "Perth": 2279.6,
        "Albany": 2388.4,
        "Victoria": 11656.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Langwarrin: (-38.17°, 145.17°)",
      "  Westmead: (-33.80°, 150.99°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Albany: (-35.03°, 117.88°)",
      "  Victoria: (-38.23°, -72.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Victoria: 11656.3 km from centroid",
      "  Westmead: 5360.3 km from centroid",
      "  Langwarrin: 4719.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Victoria",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Victoria"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.095,
        "lon": -50.16194,
        "name": "Ponta Grossa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.92333,
        "lon": -40.88944,
        "name": "Ibiapina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.29005,
        "lon": -74.81612,
        "name": "Flandes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.8,
        "lon": -53.48,
        "name": "Prainha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.54672,
        "lon": 11.5475,
        "name": "Vicenza"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ponta Grossa, Ibiapina, Flandes, Prainha, Vicenza?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vicenza",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6913.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3688.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 3344.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ponta Grossa": 3344.9,
        "Ibiapina": 862.4,
        "Flandes": 3688.8,
        "Prainha": 1463.9,
        "Vicenza": 6913.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ponta Grossa: (-25.09°, -50.16°)",
      "  Ibiapina: (-3.92°, -40.89°)",
      "  Flandes: (4.29°, -74.82°)",
      "  Prainha: (-1.80°, -53.48°)",
      "  Vicenza: (45.55°, 11.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vicenza: 6913.0 km from centroid",
      "  Flandes: 3688.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ponta Grossa: 3344.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vicenza",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vicenza"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.82345,
        "lon": 2.29025,
        "name": "Vanves"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.82319,
        "lon": 1.9541,
        "name": "Plaisir"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.71754,
        "lon": 11.05877,
        "name": "Forchheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.18856,
        "lon": -3.71887,
        "name": "Santafé"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.03306,
        "lon": -44.75806,
        "name": "Bom Sucesso"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vanves, Plaisir, Forchheim, Santafé, Bom Sucesso?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bom Sucesso",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7218.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2389.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.02,
      "median_distance_km": 1940.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vanves": 1940.4,
        "Plaisir": 1929.8,
        "Forchheim": 2389.3,
        "Santafé": 565.0,
        "Bom Sucesso": 7218.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vanves: (48.82°, 2.29°)",
      "  Plaisir: (48.82°, 1.95°)",
      "  Forchheim: (49.72°, 11.06°)",
      "  Santafé: (37.19°, -3.72°)",
      "  Bom Sucesso: (-21.03°, -44.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bom Sucesso: 7218.3 km from centroid",
      "  Forchheim: 2389.3 km from centroid",
      "  Vanves: 1940.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bom Sucesso",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bom Sucesso"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.39015,
        "lon": 30.78742,
        "name": "Fernie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.45389,
        "lon": 4.1975,
        "name": "Birnin Kebbi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.80893,
        "lon": -0.35026,
        "name": "Nsawam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.46597,
        "lon": 30.93199,
        "name": "Munūf"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.46794,
        "lon": 153.02809,
        "name": "Brisbane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fernie, Birnin Kebbi, Nsawam, Munūf, Brisbane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brisbane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11849.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4951.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 4611.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fernie": 3141.3,
        "Birnin Kebbi": 4611.7,
        "Nsawam": 4951.5,
        "Munūf": 3754.3,
        "Brisbane": 11849.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fernie: (-26.39°, 30.79°)",
      "  Birnin Kebbi: (12.45°, 4.20°)",
      "  Nsawam: (5.81°, -0.35°)",
      "  Munūf: (30.47°, 30.93°)",
      "  Brisbane: (-27.47°, 153.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brisbane: 11849.4 km from centroid",
      "  Nsawam: 4951.5 km from centroid",
      "  Birnin Kebbi: 4611.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brisbane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brisbane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.7457,
        "lon": 151.04764,
        "name": "West Pennant Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75405,
        "lon": 145.14864,
        "name": "Templestowe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.8426,
        "lon": -1.63754,
        "name": "Horsforth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint Albans, West Pennant Hills, Templestowe, Bairnsdale, Horsforth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Horsforth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13561.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3730.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3620.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint Albans": 3400.6,
        "West Pennant Hills": 3730.5,
        "Templestowe": 3428.1,
        "Bairnsdale": 3620.9,
        "Horsforth": 13561.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  West Pennant Hills: (-33.75°, 151.05°)",
      "  Templestowe: (-37.75°, 145.15°)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Horsforth: (53.84°, -1.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Horsforth: 13561.9 km from centroid",
      "  West Pennant Hills: 3730.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bairnsdale: 3620.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Horsforth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Horsforth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.56853,
        "lon": 42.02388,
        "name": "Murom"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.73416,
        "lon": 4.77682,
        "name": "Harenkarspel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.79014,
        "lon": 14.7028,
        "name": "Scicli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.40269,
        "lon": 2.1162,
        "name": "Sarrià"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.15357,
        "lon": -93.20104,
        "name": "Mason City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Murom, Harenkarspel, Scicli, Sarrià, Mason City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mason City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6557.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3460.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 1989.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Murom": 3460.6,
        "Harenkarspel": 1080.9,
        "Scicli": 1989.8,
        "Sarrià": 818.4,
        "Mason City": 6557.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Murom: (55.57°, 42.02°)",
      "  Harenkarspel: (52.73°, 4.78°)",
      "  Scicli: (36.79°, 14.70°)",
      "  Sarrià: (41.40°, 2.12°)",
      "  Mason City: (43.15°, -93.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mason City: 6557.4 km from centroid",
      "  Murom: 3460.6 km from centroid",
      "  Scicli: 1989.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mason City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mason City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.53472,
        "lon": -39.11833,
        "name": "Porteiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.95817,
        "lon": -38.79084,
        "name": "Tucano"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.72576,
        "lon": -46.7024,
        "name": "Cidade Dutra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.4075,
        "lon": -41.74556,
        "name": "Valença do Piauí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.2376,
        "lon": 30.78944,
        "name": "Iţsā"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porteiras, Tucano, Cidade Dutra, Valença do Piauí, Iţsā?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Iţsā",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7178.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3047.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 1644.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porteiras": 1388.9,
        "Tucano": 1508.5,
        "Cidade Dutra": 3047.9,
        "Valença do Piauí": 1644.5,
        "Iţsā": 7178.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porteiras: (-7.53°, -39.12°)",
      "  Tucano: (-10.96°, -38.79°)",
      "  Cidade Dutra: (-23.73°, -46.70°)",
      "  Valença do Piauí: (-6.41°, -41.75°)",
      "  Iţsā: (29.24°, 30.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Iţsā: 7178.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cidade Dutra: 3047.9 km from centroid",
      "  Valença do Piauí: 1644.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Iţsā",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Iţsā"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.11319,
        "lon": 29.04454,
        "name": "Siyabuswa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.78842,
        "lon": 31.05319,
        "name": "Barberton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.77477,
        "lon": 26.63376,
        "name": "Fort Beaufort"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.18059,
        "lon": 7.17939,
        "name": "Suleja"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.43722,
        "lon": 40.5704,
        "name": "Kropotkin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Siyabuswa, Barberton, Fort Beaufort, Suleja, Kropotkin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kropotkin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5858.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2998.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 2748.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Siyabuswa": 2158.4,
        "Barberton": 2264.8,
        "Fort Beaufort": 2998.3,
        "Suleja": 2748.5,
        "Kropotkin": 5858.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Siyabuswa: (-25.11°, 29.04°)",
      "  Barberton: (-25.79°, 31.05°)",
      "  Fort Beaufort: (-32.77°, 26.63°)",
      "  Suleja: (9.18°, 7.18°)",
      "  Kropotkin: (45.44°, 40.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kropotkin: 5858.7 km from centroid",
      "  Fort Beaufort: 2998.3 km from centroid",
      "  Suleja: 2748.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kropotkin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kropotkin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.30472,
        "lon": -43.765,
        "name": "Carinhanha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.52833,
        "lon": -49.21667,
        "name": "Muaná"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.24889,
        "lon": -40.24778,
        "name": "Itapetinga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.57595,
        "lon": -46.46298,
        "name": "Parque Do Carmo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0646,
        "lon": 174.94212,
        "name": "Papakura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carinhanha, Muaná, Itapetinga, Parque Do Carmo, Papakura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Papakura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13838.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5582.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 4742.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carinhanha": 4580.9,
        "Muaná": 5582.8,
        "Itapetinga": 4189.6,
        "Parque Do Carmo": 4742.5,
        "Papakura": 13838.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carinhanha: (-14.30°, -43.77°)",
      "  Muaná: (-1.53°, -49.22°)",
      "  Itapetinga: (-15.25°, -40.25°)",
      "  Parque Do Carmo: (-23.58°, -46.46°)",
      "  Papakura: (-37.06°, 174.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Papakura: 13838.8 km from centroid",
      "  Muaná: 5582.8 km from centroid",
      "  Parque Do Carmo: 4742.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Papakura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Papakura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.12056,
        "lon": 17.03761,
        "name": "Rejon placu Świętego Macieja"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.8162,
        "lon": 2.31393,
        "name": "Montrouge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.51108,
        "lon": 4.67165,
        "name": "Heemskerk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.82145,
        "lon": 14.95132,
        "name": "Rosolini"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.44141,
        "lon": 27.51114,
        "name": "Hartbeestfontein-A"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rejon placu Świętego Macieja, Montrouge, Heemskerk, Rosolini, Hartbeestfontein-A?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hartbeestfontein-A",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6645.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2302.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.89,
      "median_distance_km": 2063.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rejon placu Świętego Macieja": 2063.6,
        "Montrouge": 2005.2,
        "Heemskerk": 2302.3,
        "Rosolini": 475.6,
        "Hartbeestfontein-A": 6645.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rejon placu Świętego Macieja: (51.12°, 17.04°)",
      "  Montrouge: (48.82°, 2.31°)",
      "  Heemskerk: (52.51°, 4.67°)",
      "  Rosolini: (36.82°, 14.95°)",
      "  Hartbeestfontein-A: (-25.44°, 27.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hartbeestfontein-A: 6645.1 km from centroid",
      "  Heemskerk: 2302.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rejon placu Świętego Macieja: 2063.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hartbeestfontein-A",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hartbeestfontein-A"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.48921,
        "lon": -1.51921,
        "name": "Anglet"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.13548,
        "lon": -3.67029,
        "name": "Las Gabias"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.71667,
        "lon": 37.78333,
        "name": "Novokuz’minki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.01667,
        "lon": 4.70833,
        "name": "Gouda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.14091,
        "lon": -59.31257,
        "name": "Gualeguay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Anglet, Las Gabias, Novokuz’minki, Gouda, Gualeguay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gualeguay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9173.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4269.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 2447.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Anglet": 1407.0,
        "Las Gabias": 680.7,
        "Novokuz’minki": 4269.9,
        "Gouda": 2447.8,
        "Gualeguay": 9173.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Anglet: (43.49°, -1.52°)",
      "  Las Gabias: (37.14°, -3.67°)",
      "  Novokuz’minki: (55.72°, 37.78°)",
      "  Gouda: (52.02°, 4.71°)",
      "  Gualeguay: (-33.14°, -59.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gualeguay: 9173.9 km from centroid",
      "  Novokuz’minki: 4269.9 km from centroid",
      "  Gouda: 2447.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gualeguay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gualeguay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.60556,
        "lon": -55.33167,
        "name": "Aveiro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.85302,
        "lon": -65.57426,
        "name": "Maraã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.83917,
        "lon": -42.10278,
        "name": "São Pedro da Aldeia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.51567,
        "lon": -46.49373,
        "name": "Ponte Rasa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.18333,
        "lon": 145.08333,
        "name": "Mount Eliza"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Aveiro, Maraã, São Pedro da Aldeia, Ponte Rasa, Mount Eliza?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mount Eliza",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13357.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 6017.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 4888.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Aveiro": 4888.1,
        "Maraã": 6017.4,
        "São Pedro da Aldeia": 3086.7,
        "Ponte Rasa": 3539.8,
        "Mount Eliza": 13357.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Aveiro: (-3.61°, -55.33°)",
      "  Maraã: (-1.85°, -65.57°)",
      "  São Pedro da Aldeia: (-22.84°, -42.10°)",
      "  Ponte Rasa: (-23.52°, -46.49°)",
      "  Mount Eliza: (-38.18°, 145.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mount Eliza: 13357.8 km from centroid",
      "  Maraã: 6017.4 km from centroid",
      "  Aveiro: 4888.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mount Eliza",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mount Eliza"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.51552,
        "lon": 31.34629,
        "name": "Minyā al Qamḩ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.2471,
        "lon": 10.561,
        "name": "Kari"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.71667,
        "lon": 27.1,
        "name": "Potchefstroom"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.29636,
        "lon": 31.74633,
        "name": "Al ‘Āshir min Ramaḑān"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.39309,
        "lon": -97.93857,
        "name": "Altamira"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Minyā al Qamḩ, Kari, Potchefstroom, Al ‘Āshir min Ramaḑān, Altamira?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Altamira",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10285.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5316.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 3697.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Minyā al Qamḩ": 3671.8,
        "Kari": 1115.4,
        "Potchefstroom": 5316.2,
        "Al ‘Āshir min Ramaḑān": 3697.1,
        "Altamira": 10285.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Minyā al Qamḩ: (30.52°, 31.35°)",
      "  Kari: (11.25°, 10.56°)",
      "  Potchefstroom: (-26.72°, 27.10°)",
      "  Al ‘Āshir min Ramaḑān: (30.30°, 31.75°)",
      "  Altamira: (22.39°, -97.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Altamira: 10285.7 km from centroid",
      "  Potchefstroom: 5316.2 km from centroid",
      "  Al ‘Āshir min Ramaḑān: 3697.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Altamira",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Altamira"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.45667,
        "lon": -47.53028,
        "name": "Santa Gertrudes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.58833,
        "lon": -67.5325,
        "name": "Porto Acre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.18694,
        "lon": -43.97583,
        "name": "Barroso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.91806,
        "lon": -49.44528,
        "name": "Bady Bassitt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.46427,
        "lon": 9.18951,
        "name": "Milan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Gertrudes, Porto Acre, Barroso, Bady Bassitt, Milan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Milan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7481.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3078.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 2033.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Gertrudes": 2033.5,
        "Porto Acre": 3078.5,
        "Barroso": 1774.3,
        "Bady Bassitt": 1979.4,
        "Milan": 7481.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Gertrudes: (-22.46°, -47.53°)",
      "  Porto Acre: (-9.59°, -67.53°)",
      "  Barroso: (-21.19°, -43.98°)",
      "  Bady Bassitt: (-20.92°, -49.45°)",
      "  Milan: (45.46°, 9.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Milan: 7481.9 km from centroid",
      "  Porto Acre: 3078.5 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Gertrudes: 2033.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Milan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Milan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.23013,
        "lon": 115.78128,
        "name": "Kwinana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.081,
        "lon": 116.0054,
        "name": "Gosnells"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91439,
        "lon": 151.24895,
        "name": "Randwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.92595,
        "lon": -75.11962,
        "name": "Camden"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kwinana, Gosnells, Randwick, Armidale, Camden?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Camden",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17252.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6157.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 6117.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kwinana": 2882.2,
        "Gosnells": 2893.1,
        "Randwick": 6117.9,
        "Armidale": 6157.4,
        "Camden": 17252.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kwinana: (-32.23°, 115.78°)",
      "  Gosnells: (-32.08°, 116.01°)",
      "  Randwick: (-33.91°, 151.25°)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "  Camden: (39.93°, -75.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Camden: 17252.9 km from centroid",
      "  Armidale: 6157.4 km from centroid",
      "  Randwick: 6117.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Camden",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Camden"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.76323,
        "lon": -121.16384,
        "name": "Granite Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.50982,
        "lon": -70.94949,
        "name": "South Peabody"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.3934,
        "lon": -82.48572,
        "name": "Mount Vernon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.04114,
        "lon": -87.69006,
        "name": "Evanston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84103,
        "lon": 174.65223,
        "name": "Te Atatu Peninsula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Granite Bay, South Peabody, Mount Vernon, Evanston, Te Atatu Peninsula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Te Atatu Peninsula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16716.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7754.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 4915.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Granite Bay": 7754.1,
        "South Peabody": 3589.2,
        "Mount Vernon": 4461.7,
        "Evanston": 4915.6,
        "Te Atatu Peninsula": 16716.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Granite Bay: (38.76°, -121.16°)",
      "  South Peabody: (42.51°, -70.95°)",
      "  Mount Vernon: (40.39°, -82.49°)",
      "  Evanston: (42.04°, -87.69°)",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: (-36.84°, 174.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: 16716.8 km from centroid",
      "  Granite Bay: 7754.1 km from centroid",
      "  Evanston: 4915.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Te Atatu Peninsula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Te Atatu Peninsula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.9133,
        "lon": -93.50329,
        "name": "Minnetonka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.04177,
        "lon": -70.67226,
        "name": "Duxbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.68812,
        "lon": -88.19936,
        "name": "Valladolid"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.36837,
        "lon": -83.35271,
        "name": "Livonia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78761,
        "lon": 145.14888,
        "name": "Doncaster East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Minnetonka, Duxbury, Valladolid, Livonia, Doncaster East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Doncaster East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18280.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5571.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.28,
      "median_distance_km": 5158.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Minnetonka": 5571.7,
        "Duxbury": 3721.2,
        "Valladolid": 5158.7,
        "Livonia": 4717.6,
        "Doncaster East": 18280.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Minnetonka: (44.91°, -93.50°)",
      "  Duxbury: (42.04°, -70.67°)",
      "  Valladolid: (20.69°, -88.20°)",
      "  Livonia: (42.37°, -83.35°)",
      "  Doncaster East: (-37.79°, 145.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Doncaster East: 18280.7 km from centroid",
      "  Minnetonka: 5571.7 km from centroid",
      "  Valladolid: 5158.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Doncaster East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Doncaster East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 15.81047,
        "lon": 102.02881,
        "name": "Chaiyaphum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.83056,
        "lon": 116.81944,
        "name": "Anguo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.10983,
        "lon": 77.98883,
        "name": "Pottanūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.80767,
        "lon": 108.40846,
        "name": "Chenjiaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.9527,
        "lon": -46.54418,
        "name": "Bragança Paulista"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chaiyaphum, Anguo, Pottanūr, Chenjiaba, Bragança Paulista?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bragança Paulista",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13471.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5067.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 4184.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chaiyaphum": 3259.2,
        "Anguo": 5067.4,
        "Pottanūr": 746.8,
        "Chenjiaba": 4184.9,
        "Bragança Paulista": 13471.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chaiyaphum: (15.81°, 102.03°)",
      "  Anguo: (34.83°, 116.82°)",
      "  Pottanūr: (11.11°, 77.99°)",
      "  Chenjiaba: (30.81°, 108.41°)",
      "  Bragança Paulista: (-22.95°, -46.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bragança Paulista: 13471.7 km from centroid",
      "  Anguo: 5067.4 km from centroid",
      "  Chenjiaba: 4184.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bragança Paulista",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bragança Paulista"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.04623,
        "lon": -96.99417,
        "name": "Lewisville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.89807,
        "lon": -118.19535,
        "name": "East Rancho Dominguez"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.03122,
        "lon": -75.04434,
        "name": "Tacony"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.57851,
        "lon": -84.15574,
        "name": "Albany"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.02957,
        "lon": -61.22097,
        "name": "Gálvez"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lewisville, East Rancho Dominguez, Tacony, Albany, Gálvez?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gálvez",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6539.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3349.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 2375.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lewisville": 1628.4,
        "East Rancho Dominguez": 3349.1,
        "Tacony": 2375.8,
        "Albany": 1179.8,
        "Gálvez": 6539.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lewisville: (33.05°, -96.99°)",
      "  East Rancho Dominguez: (33.90°, -118.20°)",
      "  Tacony: (40.03°, -75.04°)",
      "  Albany: (31.58°, -84.16°)",
      "  Gálvez: (-32.03°, -61.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gálvez: 6539.9 km from centroid",
      "  East Rancho Dominguez: 3349.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tacony: 2375.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gálvez",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gálvez"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.64613,
        "lon": 152.85965,
        "name": "Redbank Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.11694,
        "lon": 153.46584,
        "name": "Palm Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74124,
        "lon": 144.73631,
        "name": "Caroline Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.64415,
        "lon": -79.56985,
        "name": "Etobicoke"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Redbank Plains, Saint Albans, Palm Beach, Caroline Springs, Etobicoke?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Etobicoke",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17097.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5242.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.26,
      "median_distance_km": 5181.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Redbank Plains": 5181.1,
        "Saint Albans": 4617.0,
        "Palm Beach": 5242.2,
        "Caroline Springs": 4611.9,
        "Etobicoke": 17097.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Redbank Plains: (-27.65°, 152.86°)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Palm Beach: (-28.12°, 153.47°)",
      "  Caroline Springs: (-37.74°, 144.74°)",
      "  Etobicoke: (43.64°, -79.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Etobicoke: 17097.9 km from centroid",
      "  Palm Beach: 5242.2 km from centroid",
      "  Redbank Plains: 5181.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Etobicoke",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Etobicoke"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.5301,
        "lon": -122.03262,
        "name": "Issaquah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.36022,
        "lon": -157.91838,
        "name": "Aliamanu / Salt Lakes / Foster Village"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.89028,
        "lon": -71.37222,
        "name": "La Haute-Saint-Charles"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.16667,
        "lon": -122.8,
        "name": "Fleetwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8582,
        "lon": 174.62019,
        "name": "Lincoln"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Issaquah, Aliamanu / Salt Lakes / Foster Village, La Haute-Saint-Charles, Fleetwood, Lincoln?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lincoln",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14755.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 9750.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.51,
      "median_distance_km": 5941.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Issaquah": 5879.8,
        "Aliamanu / Salt Lakes / Foster Village": 9750.4,
        "La Haute-Saint-Charles": 2572.9,
        "Fleetwood": 5941.8,
        "Lincoln": 14755.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Issaquah: (47.53°, -122.03°)",
      "  Aliamanu / Salt Lakes / Foster Village: (21.36°, -157.92°)",
      "  La Haute-Saint-Charles: (46.89°, -71.37°)",
      "  Fleetwood: (49.17°, -122.80°)",
      "  Lincoln: (-36.86°, 174.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lincoln: 14755.0 km from centroid",
      "  Aliamanu / Salt Lakes / Foster Village: 9750.4 km from centroid",
      "  Fleetwood: 5941.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lincoln",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lincoln"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.30778,
        "lon": -118.44925,
        "name": "Sylmar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.66111,
        "lon": -81.36562,
        "name": "Altamonte Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.92567,
        "lon": -77.02942,
        "name": "Columbia Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.59132,
        "lon": -75.68705,
        "name": "Brockville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.91099,
        "lon": 152.45387,
        "name": "Taree"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sylmar, Altamonte Springs, Columbia Heights, Brockville, Taree?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taree",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18431.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 7579.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 4168.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sylmar": 7579.1,
        "Altamonte Springs": 4168.5,
        "Columbia Heights": 3917.7,
        "Brockville": 4033.3,
        "Taree": 18431.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sylmar: (34.31°, -118.45°)",
      "  Altamonte Springs: (28.66°, -81.37°)",
      "  Columbia Heights: (38.93°, -77.03°)",
      "  Brockville: (44.59°, -75.69°)",
      "  Taree: (-31.91°, 152.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taree: 18431.2 km from centroid",
      "  Sylmar: 7579.1 km from centroid",
      "  Altamonte Springs: 4168.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taree",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taree"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.80066,
        "lon": -76.98304,
        "name": "Hanover"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.06206,
        "lon": -122.36008,
        "name": "Townline"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.84688,
        "lon": -81.59595,
        "name": "Hinesville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.8317,
        "lon": -87.67366,
        "name": "McKinley Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hanover, Townline, Hinesville, McKinley Park, Sunbury?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sunbury",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18351.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7056.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.6,
      "median_distance_km": 4342.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hanover": 3416.2,
        "Townline": 7056.1,
        "Hinesville": 3662.3,
        "McKinley Park": 4342.8,
        "Sunbury": 18351.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hanover: (39.80°, -76.98°)",
      "  Townline: (49.06°, -122.36°)",
      "  Hinesville: (31.85°, -81.60°)",
      "  McKinley Park: (41.83°, -87.67°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sunbury: 18351.9 km from centroid",
      "  Townline: 7056.1 km from centroid",
      "  McKinley Park: 4342.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sunbury",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sunbury"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.04514,
        "lon": 31.31845,
        "name": "Abū Tīj"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.87524,
        "lon": 31.32963,
        "name": "Al Ghanāyim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.24627,
        "lon": 36.66291,
        "name": "Kikuyu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.31667,
        "lon": 38.26667,
        "name": "Wenago"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.02528,
        "lon": -48.65444,
        "name": "Camboriú"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Abū Tīj, Al Ghanāyim, Kikuyu, Wenago, Camboriú?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Camboriú",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8044.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2705.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.97,
      "median_distance_km": 2690.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Abū Tīj": 2705.8,
        "Al Ghanāyim": 2690.8,
        "Kikuyu": 2261.1,
        "Wenago": 2263.4,
        "Camboriú": 8044.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Abū Tīj: (27.05°, 31.32°)",
      "  Al Ghanāyim: (26.88°, 31.33°)",
      "  Kikuyu: (-1.25°, 36.66°)",
      "  Wenago: (6.32°, 38.27°)",
      "  Camboriú: (-27.03°, -48.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Camboriú: 8044.5 km from centroid",
      "  Abū Tīj: 2705.8 km from centroid",
      "  Al Ghanāyim: 2690.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Camboriú",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Camboriú"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -12.28389,
        "lon": -40.49389,
        "name": "Ruy Barbosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.05,
        "lon": -52.15861,
        "name": "Água Boa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.59556,
        "lon": -46.88861,
        "name": "São José do Rio Pardo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.415,
        "lon": -46.035,
        "name": "Guararema"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.59682,
        "lon": -5.92541,
        "name": "Belfast"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ruy Barbosa, Água Boa, São José do Rio Pardo, Guararema, Belfast?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Belfast",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7099.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2381.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 2231.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ruy Barbosa": 1022.4,
        "Água Boa": 1930.9,
        "São José do Rio Pardo": 2231.0,
        "Guararema": 2381.1,
        "Belfast": 7099.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ruy Barbosa: (-12.28°, -40.49°)",
      "  Água Boa: (-14.05°, -52.16°)",
      "  São José do Rio Pardo: (-21.60°, -46.89°)",
      "  Guararema: (-23.41°, -46.03°)",
      "  Belfast: (54.60°, -5.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Belfast: 7099.1 km from centroid",
      "  Guararema: 2381.1 km from centroid",
      "  São José do Rio Pardo: 2231.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Belfast",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Belfast"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.44879,
        "lon": -68.52396,
        "name": "Rimouski"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.00315,
        "lon": -80.22394,
        "name": "Pembroke Pines"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.90399,
        "lon": -74.11848,
        "name": "Elmwood Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.22039,
        "lon": -74.01208,
        "name": "Asbury Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.75,
        "lon": 38.41667,
        "name": "Yirga ‘Alem"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rimouski, Pembroke Pines, Elmwood Park, Asbury Park, Yirga ‘Alem?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yirga ‘Alem",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9615.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2850.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.37,
      "median_distance_km": 2266.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rimouski": 2266.8,
        "Pembroke Pines": 2850.7,
        "Elmwood Park": 2200.4,
        "Asbury Park": 2169.3,
        "Yirga ‘Alem": 9615.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rimouski: (48.45°, -68.52°)",
      "  Pembroke Pines: (26.00°, -80.22°)",
      "  Elmwood Park: (40.90°, -74.12°)",
      "  Asbury Park: (40.22°, -74.01°)",
      "  Yirga ‘Alem: (6.75°, 38.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yirga ‘Alem: 9615.5 km from centroid",
      "  Pembroke Pines: 2850.7 km from centroid",
      "  Rimouski: 2266.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yirga ‘Alem",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yirga ‘Alem"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.34508,
        "lon": -80.14671,
        "name": "Boca Del Mar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.31649,
        "lon": -73.09316,
        "name": "Shelton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.60868,
        "lon": -79.42068,
        "name": "Orillia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.79345,
        "lon": -77.27165,
        "name": "Burke"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.99376,
        "lon": 114.71311,
        "name": "Pingshan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Boca Del Mar, Shelton, Orillia, Burke, Pingshan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pingshan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13016.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4016.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.24,
      "median_distance_km": 3580.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Boca Del Mar": 4016.6,
        "Shelton": 3046.4,
        "Orillia": 3580.6,
        "Burke": 3407.4,
        "Pingshan": 13016.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Boca Del Mar: (26.35°, -80.15°)",
      "  Shelton: (41.32°, -73.09°)",
      "  Orillia: (44.61°, -79.42°)",
      "  Burke: (38.79°, -77.27°)",
      "  Pingshan: (22.99°, 114.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pingshan: 13016.3 km from centroid",
      "  Boca Del Mar: 4016.6 km from centroid",
      "  Orillia: 3580.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pingshan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pingshan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 0.35462,
        "lon": 37.58218,
        "name": "Isiolo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.52134,
        "lon": 13.68952,
        "name": "Bama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.53897,
        "lon": 31.21439,
        "name": "Ballitoville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.06343,
        "lon": 34.47313,
        "name": "Migori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.75705,
        "lon": 138.60819,
        "name": "Paralowie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Isiolo, Bama, Ballitoville, Migori, Paralowie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paralowie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9105.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4816.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 2940.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Isiolo": 1936.1,
        "Bama": 4816.7,
        "Ballitoville": 2940.5,
        "Migori": 2127.6,
        "Paralowie": 9105.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Isiolo: (0.35°, 37.58°)",
      "  Bama: (11.52°, 13.69°)",
      "  Ballitoville: (-29.54°, 31.21°)",
      "  Migori: (-1.06°, 34.47°)",
      "  Paralowie: (-34.76°, 138.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paralowie: 9105.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bama: 4816.7 km from centroid",
      "  Ballitoville: 2940.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paralowie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paralowie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.1334,
        "lon": -80.26636,
        "name": "Brantford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.61834,
        "lon": -79.01045,
        "name": "Lumberton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.00011,
        "lon": -94.5569,
        "name": "Minatitlán"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.9483,
        "lon": -93.34801,
        "name": "Saint Louis Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.54333,
        "lon": 153.20287,
        "name": "Capalaba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Brantford, Lumberton, Minatitlán, Saint Louis Park, Capalaba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Capalaba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18690.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5805.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.22,
      "median_distance_km": 5493.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Brantford": 4430.4,
        "Lumberton": 4114.0,
        "Minatitlán": 5805.1,
        "Saint Louis Park": 5493.6,
        "Capalaba": 18690.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Brantford: (43.13°, -80.27°)",
      "  Lumberton: (34.62°, -79.01°)",
      "  Minatitlán: (18.00°, -94.56°)",
      "  Saint Louis Park: (44.95°, -93.35°)",
      "  Capalaba: (-27.54°, 153.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Capalaba: 18690.0 km from centroid",
      "  Minatitlán: 5805.1 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Louis Park: 5493.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Capalaba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Capalaba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.68444,
        "lon": -42.75028,
        "name": "Brejo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.29528,
        "lon": -54.09389,
        "name": "Medianeira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.17358,
        "lon": -75.33621,
        "name": "Marinilla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.16417,
        "lon": -39.37361,
        "name": "Ibirapitanga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.40529,
        "lon": 76.07431,
        "name": "Kāpren"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Brejo, Medianeira, Marinilla, Ibirapitanga, Kāpren?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kāpren",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11440.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5438.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3858.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Brejo": 1744.9,
        "Medianeira": 3858.1,
        "Marinilla": 5438.4,
        "Ibirapitanga": 1885.5,
        "Kāpren": 11440.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Brejo: (-3.68°, -42.75°)",
      "  Medianeira: (-25.30°, -54.09°)",
      "  Marinilla: (6.17°, -75.34°)",
      "  Ibirapitanga: (-14.16°, -39.37°)",
      "  Kāpren: (25.41°, 76.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kāpren: 11440.1 km from centroid",
      "  Marinilla: 5438.4 km from centroid",
      "  Medianeira: 3858.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kāpren",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kāpren"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.2481,
        "lon": -122.89236,
        "name": "Lougheed"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.75566,
        "lon": -73.88541,
        "name": "Jackson Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.53159,
        "lon": -98.87464,
        "name": "Tulantongo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.20705,
        "lon": -76.72692,
        "name": "West Elkridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81992,
        "lon": 145.0358,
        "name": "Hawthorn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lougheed, Jackson Heights, Tulantongo, West Elkridge, Hawthorn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hawthorn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18007.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7262.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 5528.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lougheed": 7262.5,
        "Jackson Heights": 3369.0,
        "Tulantongo": 5528.9,
        "West Elkridge": 3510.0,
        "Hawthorn": 18007.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lougheed: (49.25°, -122.89°)",
      "  Jackson Heights: (40.76°, -73.89°)",
      "  Tulantongo: (19.53°, -98.87°)",
      "  West Elkridge: (39.21°, -76.73°)",
      "  Hawthorn: (-37.82°, 145.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hawthorn: 18007.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lougheed: 7262.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tulantongo: 5528.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hawthorn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hawthorn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.8805,
        "lon": -62.07503,
        "name": "Punta Alta"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.58444,
        "lon": -35.38667,
        "name": "Gameleira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.8981,
        "lon": -48.04671,
        "name": "Riacho Fundo II"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.65072,
        "lon": -59.43143,
        "name": "Mercedes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.83333,
        "lon": 38.23333,
        "name": "Ciro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Punta Alta, Gameleira, Riacho Fundo II, Mercedes, Ciro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ciro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8361.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3613.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 3172.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Punta Alta": 3613.7,
        "Gameleira": 1074.0,
        "Riacho Fundo II": 1581.5,
        "Mercedes": 3172.7,
        "Ciro": 8361.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Punta Alta: (-38.88°, -62.08°)",
      "  Gameleira: (-8.58°, -35.39°)",
      "  Riacho Fundo II: (-15.90°, -48.05°)",
      "  Mercedes: (-34.65°, -59.43°)",
      "  Ciro: (7.83°, 38.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ciro: 8361.3 km from centroid",
      "  Punta Alta: 3613.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mercedes: 3172.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ciro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ciro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.12416,
        "lon": 12.49639,
        "name": "Borna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.42212,
        "lon": -0.20805,
        "name": "Wimbledon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.80924,
        "lon": 8.42841,
        "name": "Rietberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.65896,
        "lon": -5.52751,
        "name": "Lora del Río"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.81422,
        "lon": -73.24589,
        "name": "Valdivia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Borna, Wimbledon, Rietberg, Lora del Río, Valdivia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Valdivia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10069.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3039.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.31,
      "median_distance_km": 2888.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Borna": 3039.4,
        "Wimbledon": 2515.2,
        "Rietberg": 2888.4,
        "Lora del Río": 978.5,
        "Valdivia": 10069.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Borna: (51.12°, 12.50°)",
      "  Wimbledon: (51.42°, -0.21°)",
      "  Rietberg: (51.81°, 8.43°)",
      "  Lora del Río: (37.66°, -5.53°)",
      "  Valdivia: (-39.81°, -73.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Valdivia: 10069.8 km from centroid",
      "  Borna: 3039.4 km from centroid",
      "  Rietberg: 2888.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Valdivia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Valdivia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.54583,
        "lon": -47.18333,
        "name": "Mairinque"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.9466,
        "lon": -60.62008,
        "name": "Juan José Castelli"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.76083,
        "lon": -53.1725,
        "name": "Maravilha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.54417,
        "lon": -44.17139,
        "name": "Barra Mansa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mairinque, Juan José Castelli, Maravilha, Barra Mansa, Melbourne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Melbourne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12385.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4800.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.58,
      "median_distance_km": 4055.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mairinque": 3542.7,
        "Juan José Castelli": 4800.4,
        "Maravilha": 4055.7,
        "Barra Mansa": 3274.3,
        "Melbourne": 12385.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mairinque: (-23.55°, -47.18°)",
      "  Juan José Castelli: (-25.95°, -60.62°)",
      "  Maravilha: (-26.76°, -53.17°)",
      "  Barra Mansa: (-22.54°, -44.17°)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Melbourne: 12385.7 km from centroid",
      "  Juan José Castelli: 4800.4 km from centroid",
      "  Maravilha: 4055.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Melbourne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Melbourne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8228,
        "lon": 144.96434,
        "name": "Southbank"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78828,
        "lon": 145.12373,
        "name": "Doncaster"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.92953,
        "lon": 151.7801,
        "name": "Newcastle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9382,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Otahuhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.73371,
        "lon": 15.22505,
        "name": "Gorzów Wielkopolski"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Southbank, Doncaster, Newcastle, Otahuhu, Gorzów Wielkopolski?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gorzów Wielkopolski",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13055.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5123.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 2991.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Southbank": 2800.6,
        "Doncaster": 2807.8,
        "Newcastle": 2991.3,
        "Otahuhu": 5123.1,
        "Gorzów Wielkopolski": 13055.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Southbank: (-37.82°, 144.96°)",
      "  Doncaster: (-37.79°, 145.12°)",
      "  Newcastle: (-32.93°, 151.78°)",
      "  Otahuhu: (-36.94°, 174.84°)",
      "  Gorzów Wielkopolski: (52.73°, 15.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gorzów Wielkopolski: 13055.7 km from centroid",
      "  Otahuhu: 5123.1 km from centroid",
      "  Newcastle: 2991.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gorzów Wielkopolski",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gorzów Wielkopolski"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.18341,
        "lon": -114.46871,
        "name": "Cochrane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.8601,
        "lon": -122.2043,
        "name": "Mill Creek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.24006,
        "lon": -81.44067,
        "name": "Hudson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.44882,
        "lon": -77.47353,
        "name": "Meadowbrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.2,
        "lon": 139.28333,
        "name": "Fukayachō"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cochrane, Mill Creek, Hudson, Meadowbrook, Fukayachō?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fukayachō",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11167.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5377.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 4732.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cochrane": 4732.0,
        "Mill Creek": 5377.4,
        "Hudson": 2486.0,
        "Meadowbrook": 2296.3,
        "Fukayachō": 11167.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cochrane: (51.18°, -114.47°)",
      "  Mill Creek: (47.86°, -122.20°)",
      "  Hudson: (41.24°, -81.44°)",
      "  Meadowbrook: (37.45°, -77.47°)",
      "  Fukayachō: (36.20°, 139.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fukayachō: 11167.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mill Creek: 5377.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cochrane: 4732.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fukayachō",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fukayachō"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.39283,
        "lon": -3.48194,
        "name": "Mejorada del Campo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.80263,
        "lon": 44.47491,
        "name": "Gorodishche"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.44254,
        "lon": 13.58228,
        "name": "Berlin Köpenick"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.57344,
        "lon": -0.42341,
        "name": "Ruislip"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.31038,
        "lon": 69.60376,
        "name": "Salāya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mejorada del Campo, Gorodishche, Berlin Köpenick, Ruislip, Salāya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Salāya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4716.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2350.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 2103.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mejorada del Campo": 2350.2,
        "Gorodishche": 1645.1,
        "Berlin Köpenick": 1329.1,
        "Ruislip": 2103.4,
        "Salāya": 4716.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mejorada del Campo: (40.39°, -3.48°)",
      "  Gorodishche: (48.80°, 44.47°)",
      "  Berlin Köpenick: (52.44°, 13.58°)",
      "  Ruislip: (51.57°, -0.42°)",
      "  Salāya: (22.31°, 69.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Salāya: 4716.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mejorada del Campo: 2350.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ruislip: 2103.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Salāya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Salāya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.83211,
        "lon": 151.35623,
        "name": "Cessnock"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.50397,
        "lon": 36.31845,
        "name": "Gilgil"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reservoir, Karori, Rotorua, Cessnock, Gilgil?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gilgil",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10979.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3716.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.95,
      "median_distance_km": 3617.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reservoir": 1139.3,
        "Karori": 3617.2,
        "Rotorua": 3716.1,
        "Cessnock": 1418.7,
        "Gilgil": 10979.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "  Cessnock: (-32.83°, 151.36°)",
      "  Gilgil: (-0.50°, 36.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gilgil: 10979.5 km from centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 3716.1 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 3617.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gilgil",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gilgil"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 14.52541,
        "lon": 102.24591,
        "name": "Khon Buri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.6057,
        "lon": 84.23546,
        "name": "Tekkali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.26812,
        "lon": 100.42167,
        "name": "Jitra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.19544,
        "lon": 79.15896,
        "name": "Rāzampeta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.5,
        "lon": -2.08333,
        "name": "Dudley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Khon Buri, Tekkali, Jitra, Rāzampeta, Dudley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dudley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7139.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3405.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 3198.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Khon Buri": 3198.8,
        "Tekkali": 1230.4,
        "Jitra": 3405.5,
        "Rāzampeta": 1031.2,
        "Dudley": 7139.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Khon Buri: (14.53°, 102.25°)",
      "  Tekkali: (18.61°, 84.24°)",
      "  Jitra: (6.27°, 100.42°)",
      "  Rāzampeta: (14.20°, 79.16°)",
      "  Dudley: (52.50°, -2.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dudley: 7139.1 km from centroid",
      "  Jitra: 3405.5 km from centroid",
      "  Khon Buri: 3198.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dudley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dudley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.1653,
        "lon": 8.85996,
        "name": "Vlotho"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.94743,
        "lon": 9.43718,
        "name": "Backnang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.16772,
        "lon": 22.29006,
        "name": "Siedlce"
      },
      {
        "lat": 61.09979,
        "lon": 72.60349,
        "name": "Nefteyugansk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vlotho, Backnang, Siedlce, Nefteyugansk, Greystanes?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Greystanes",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12789.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3858.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.31,
      "median_distance_km": 3769.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vlotho": 3858.7,
        "Backnang": 3769.6,
        "Siedlce": 2984.6,
        "Nefteyugansk": 3107.8,
        "Greystanes": 12789.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vlotho: (52.17°, 8.86°)",
      "  Backnang: (48.95°, 9.44°)",
      "  Siedlce: (52.17°, 22.29°)",
      "  Nefteyugansk: (61.10°, 72.60°)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Greystanes: 12789.0 km from centroid",
      "  Vlotho: 3858.7 km from centroid",
      "  Backnang: 3769.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Greystanes",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Greystanes"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.98556,
        "lon": 47.40393,
        "name": "Semender"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.62047,
        "lon": 37.49338,
        "name": "Tyoply Stan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.34737,
        "lon": 8.68733,
        "name": "Leimen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.53791,
        "lon": 12.78522,
        "name": "Schwarzenberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.33833,
        "lon": 132.91667,
        "name": "Takehara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Semender, Tyoply Stan, Leimen, Schwarzenberg, Takehara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Takehara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6972.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2900.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 2593.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Semender": 399.7,
        "Tyoply Stan": 1237.2,
        "Leimen": 2900.2,
        "Schwarzenberg": 2593.9,
        "Takehara": 6972.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Semender: (42.99°, 47.40°)",
      "  Tyoply Stan: (55.62°, 37.49°)",
      "  Leimen: (49.35°, 8.69°)",
      "  Schwarzenberg: (50.54°, 12.79°)",
      "  Takehara: (34.34°, 132.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Takehara: 6972.9 km from centroid",
      "  Leimen: 2900.2 km from centroid",
      "  Schwarzenberg: 2593.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Takehara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Takehara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.46538,
        "lon": -74.33043,
        "name": "Sayreville Junction"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.52036,
        "lon": -81.96398,
        "name": "Iona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.81061,
        "lon": -90.69985,
        "name": "O'Fallon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.87552,
        "lon": -91.91934,
        "name": "Menomonie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.43321,
        "lon": 31.95478,
        "name": "Komatipoort"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sayreville Junction, Iona, O'Fallon, Menomonie, Komatipoort?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Komatipoort",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11483.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3513.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.27,
      "median_distance_km": 3140.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sayreville Junction": 2093.1,
        "Iona": 2064.1,
        "O'Fallon": 3140.7,
        "Menomonie": 3513.8,
        "Komatipoort": 11483.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sayreville Junction: (40.47°, -74.33°)",
      "  Iona: (26.52°, -81.96°)",
      "  O'Fallon: (38.81°, -90.70°)",
      "  Menomonie: (44.88°, -91.92°)",
      "  Komatipoort: (-25.43°, 31.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Komatipoort: 11483.4 km from centroid",
      "  Menomonie: 3513.8 km from centroid",
      "  O'Fallon: 3140.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Komatipoort",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Komatipoort"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.61025,
        "lon": 153.05388,
        "name": "Sunnybank Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.54073,
        "lon": 152.70493,
        "name": "Maryborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86667,
        "lon": 150.95,
        "name": "Fairfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.78693,
        "lon": 4.9251,
        "name": "Vaulx-en-Velin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sunnybank Hills, Maryborough, Fairfield, Blenheim, Vaulx-en-Velin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vaulx-en-Velin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13796.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5245.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 3060.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sunnybank Hills": 2933.3,
        "Maryborough": 2831.0,
        "Fairfield": 3060.8,
        "Blenheim": 5245.2,
        "Vaulx-en-Velin": 13796.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: (-27.61°, 153.05°)",
      "  Maryborough: (-25.54°, 152.70°)",
      "  Fairfield: (-33.87°, 150.95°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "  Vaulx-en-Velin: (45.79°, 4.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vaulx-en-Velin: 13796.5 km from centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 5245.2 km from centroid",
      "  Fairfield: 3060.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vaulx-en-Velin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vaulx-en-Velin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.63033,
        "lon": 0.00051,
        "name": "Chingford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.06622,
        "lon": 48.28759,
        "name": "Derbent"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.74525,
        "lon": 4.84197,
        "name": "Lyon 07"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.88247,
        "lon": 17.01225,
        "name": "Gostyń"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.4996,
        "lon": 121.0507,
        "name": "Upper Bicutan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chingford, Derbent, Lyon 07, Gostyń, Upper Bicutan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Upper Bicutan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8358.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3111.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 2722.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chingford": 3111.3,
        "Derbent": 840.9,
        "Lyon 07": 2722.8,
        "Gostyń": 2002.1,
        "Upper Bicutan": 8358.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chingford: (51.63°, 0.00°)",
      "  Derbent: (42.07°, 48.29°)",
      "  Lyon 07: (45.75°, 4.84°)",
      "  Gostyń: (51.88°, 17.01°)",
      "  Upper Bicutan: (14.50°, 121.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Upper Bicutan: 8358.2 km from centroid",
      "  Chingford: 3111.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lyon 07: 2722.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Upper Bicutan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Upper Bicutan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.66917,
        "lon": -42.07611,
        "name": "Itaocara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.36314,
        "lon": -72.1921,
        "name": "El Pedregal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.42528,
        "lon": -49.24306,
        "name": "Corupá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.06222,
        "lon": -73.08644,
        "name": "Floridablanca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.07145,
        "lon": 73.8798,
        "name": "Rājsamand"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itaocara, El Pedregal, Corupá, Floridablanca, Rājsamand?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rājsamand",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11963.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4742.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 4450.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itaocara": 1976.8,
        "El Pedregal": 4450.1,
        "Corupá": 2838.2,
        "Floridablanca": 4742.4,
        "Rājsamand": 11963.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itaocara: (-21.67°, -42.08°)",
      "  El Pedregal: (-16.36°, -72.19°)",
      "  Corupá: (-26.43°, -49.24°)",
      "  Floridablanca: (7.06°, -73.09°)",
      "  Rājsamand: (25.07°, 73.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rājsamand: 11963.3 km from centroid",
      "  Floridablanca: 4742.4 km from centroid",
      "  El Pedregal: 4450.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rājsamand",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rājsamand"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.87397,
        "lon": 145.04253,
        "name": "Malvern East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.53221,
        "lon": 153.22889,
        "name": "Alexandra Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.21792,
        "lon": 145.03876,
        "name": "Mornington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.93284,
        "name": "Glenwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.93343,
        "lon": -95.76971,
        "name": "McAlester"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Malvern East, Alexandra Hills, Mornington, Glenwood, McAlester?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "McAlester",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17807.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5453.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.27,
      "median_distance_km": 5225.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Malvern East": 4751.6,
        "Alexandra Hills": 5453.5,
        "Mornington": 4758.6,
        "Glenwood": 5225.4,
        "McAlester": 17807.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Malvern East: (-37.87°, 145.04°)",
      "  Alexandra Hills: (-27.53°, 153.23°)",
      "  Mornington: (-38.22°, 145.04°)",
      "  Glenwood: (-33.73°, 150.93°)",
      "  McAlester: (34.93°, -95.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  McAlester: 17807.6 km from centroid",
      "  Alexandra Hills: 5453.5 km from centroid",
      "  Glenwood: 5225.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: McAlester",
      "FINAL ANSWER: McAlester"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.53791,
        "lon": -49.48813,
        "name": "Campina Verde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.51944,
        "lon": -39.19556,
        "name": "Alcobaça"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.76361,
        "lon": -41.53306,
        "name": "Alegre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.63417,
        "lon": -54.82222,
        "name": "Caarapó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88096,
        "lon": 151.07986,
        "name": "Strathfield"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Campina Verde, Alcobaça, Alegre, Caarapó, Strathfield?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Strathfield",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13284.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4902.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 4426.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Campina Verde": 4426.8,
        "Alcobaça": 3426.4,
        "Alegre": 3585.9,
        "Caarapó": 4902.4,
        "Strathfield": 13284.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Campina Verde: (-19.54°, -49.49°)",
      "  Alcobaça: (-17.52°, -39.20°)",
      "  Alegre: (-20.76°, -41.53°)",
      "  Caarapó: (-22.63°, -54.82°)",
      "  Strathfield: (-33.88°, 151.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Strathfield: 13284.5 km from centroid",
      "  Caarapó: 4902.4 km from centroid",
      "  Campina Verde: 4426.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Strathfield",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Strathfield"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -35.13333,
        "lon": 138.51667,
        "name": "Morphett Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8318,
        "lon": 140.77919,
        "name": "Mount Gambier"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.63917,
        "lon": 153.10944,
        "name": "Logan City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.17058,
        "lon": 144.3114,
        "name": "Highton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.13556,
        "lon": -38.41917,
        "name": "Alagoinhas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Morphett Vale, Mount Gambier, Logan City, Highton, Alagoinhas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Alagoinhas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14072.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4403.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.2,
      "median_distance_km": 3462.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Morphett Vale": 2928.6,
        "Mount Gambier": 3150.9,
        "Logan City": 4403.9,
        "Highton": 3462.4,
        "Alagoinhas": 14072.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Morphett Vale: (-35.13°, 138.52°)",
      "  Mount Gambier: (-37.83°, 140.78°)",
      "  Logan City: (-27.64°, 153.11°)",
      "  Highton: (-38.17°, 144.31°)",
      "  Alagoinhas: (-12.14°, -38.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Alagoinhas: 14072.2 km from centroid",
      "  Logan City: 4403.9 km from centroid",
      "  Highton: 3462.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Alagoinhas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Alagoinhas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.07758,
        "lon": 145.29871,
        "name": "Cranbourne North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.60251,
        "lon": 138.74902,
        "name": "Gawler"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92399,
        "lon": 151.22749,
        "name": "Kingsford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.14711,
        "lon": 144.36069,
        "name": "Geelong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.55883,
        "lon": 121.13285,
        "name": "Taytay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cranbourne North, Gawler, Kingsford, Geelong, Taytay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Taytay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4961.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1423.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.49,
      "median_distance_km": 1403.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cranbourne North": 1423.1,
        "Gawler": 961.7,
        "Kingsford": 1379.1,
        "Geelong": 1403.1,
        "Taytay": 4961.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cranbourne North: (-38.08°, 145.30°)",
      "  Gawler: (-34.60°, 138.75°)",
      "  Kingsford: (-33.92°, 151.23°)",
      "  Geelong: (-38.15°, 144.36°)",
      "  Taytay: (14.56°, 121.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Taytay: 4961.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne North: 1423.1 km from centroid",
      "  Geelong: 1403.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Taytay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Taytay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.91119,
        "lon": 138.70735,
        "name": "Adelaide Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Pascoe Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.99282,
        "lon": 174.87986,
        "name": "Manukau City"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88041,
        "lon": 174.79819,
        "name": "Remuera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.85216,
        "lon": 14.26811,
        "name": "Naples"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Adelaide Hills, Pascoe Vale, Manukau City, Remuera, Naples?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Naples",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13617.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4696.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.9,
      "median_distance_km": 4687.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Adelaide Hills": 1775.7,
        "Pascoe Vale": 2366.9,
        "Manukau City": 4696.4,
        "Remuera": 4687.2,
        "Naples": 13617.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Adelaide Hills: (-34.91°, 138.71°)",
      "  Pascoe Vale: (-37.73°, 144.93°)",
      "  Manukau City: (-36.99°, 174.88°)",
      "  Remuera: (-36.88°, 174.80°)",
      "  Naples: (40.85°, 14.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Naples: 13617.4 km from centroid",
      "  Manukau City: 4696.4 km from centroid",
      "  Remuera: 4687.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Naples",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Naples"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.11626,
        "lon": 136.19768,
        "name": "Youkaichi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.8115,
        "lon": 107.95377,
        "name": "Yujia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.24946,
        "lon": 106.77663,
        "name": "Jielong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.05528,
        "lon": 139.31503,
        "name": "Ranzan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.45131,
        "lon": -2.07943,
        "name": "Hyde"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Youkaichi, Yujia, Jielong, Ranzan, Hyde?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hyde",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7368.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3697.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.99,
      "median_distance_km": 3450.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Youkaichi": 3450.4,
        "Yujia": 1170.1,
        "Jielong": 1205.5,
        "Ranzan": 3697.1,
        "Hyde": 7368.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Youkaichi: (35.12°, 136.20°)",
      "  Yujia: (30.81°, 107.95°)",
      "  Jielong: (29.25°, 106.78°)",
      "  Ranzan: (36.06°, 139.32°)",
      "  Hyde: (53.45°, -2.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hyde: 7368.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ranzan: 3697.1 km from centroid",
      "  Youkaichi: 3450.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hyde",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hyde"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.79802,
        "lon": -93.5269,
        "name": "Shakopee"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.70444,
        "lon": -79.39336,
        "name": "Mount Pleasant West"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.81892,
        "lon": -87.69894,
        "name": "Brighton Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.06057,
        "lon": -88.10648,
        "name": "Brookfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.83389,
        "lon": -37.78111,
        "name": "Jaguaruana"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shakopee, Mount Pleasant West, Brighton Park, Brookfield, Jaguaruana?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jaguaruana",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5966.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1857.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.21,
      "median_distance_km": 1400.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shakopee": 1857.0,
        "Mount Pleasant West": 1126.0,
        "Brighton Park": 1282.1,
        "Brookfield": 1400.5,
        "Jaguaruana": 5966.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shakopee: (44.80°, -93.53°)",
      "  Mount Pleasant West: (43.70°, -79.39°)",
      "  Brighton Park: (41.82°, -87.70°)",
      "  Brookfield: (43.06°, -88.11°)",
      "  Jaguaruana: (-4.83°, -37.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jaguaruana: 5966.1 km from centroid",
      "  Shakopee: 1857.0 km from centroid",
      "  Brookfield: 1400.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jaguaruana",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jaguaruana"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.56798,
        "lon": 10.88565,
        "name": "Herzogenaurach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.98947,
        "lon": 6.9504,
        "name": "Stadskanaal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.56872,
        "lon": -0.07334,
        "name": "Stamford Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.48005,
        "lon": -2.14543,
        "name": "Droylsden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.62914,
        "lon": 31.08235,
        "name": "Birkat as Sab‘"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Herzogenaurach, Stadskanaal, Stamford Hill, Droylsden, Birkat as Sab‘?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Birkat as Sab‘",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2646.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1036.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 805.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Herzogenaurach": 241.9,
        "Stadskanaal": 617.7,
        "Stamford Hill": 805.4,
        "Droylsden": 1036.5,
        "Birkat as Sab‘": 2646.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Herzogenaurach: (49.57°, 10.89°)",
      "  Stadskanaal: (52.99°, 6.95°)",
      "  Stamford Hill: (51.57°, -0.07°)",
      "  Droylsden: (53.48°, -2.15°)",
      "  Birkat as Sab‘: (30.63°, 31.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Birkat as Sab‘: 2646.2 km from centroid",
      "  Droylsden: 1036.5 km from centroid",
      "  Stamford Hill: 805.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Birkat as Sab‘",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Birkat as Sab‘"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.05861,
        "lon": -51.03639,
        "name": "Sertanópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.72806,
        "lon": -50.19556,
        "name": "Iturama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.48361,
        "lon": -36.15361,
        "name": "Cuité"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.64713,
        "lon": -47.79315,
        "name": "Sobradinho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sertanópolis, Iturama, Cuité, Sobradinho, Willetton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Willetton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12183.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3865.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.15,
      "median_distance_km": 3800.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sertanópolis": 3865.0,
        "Iturama": 3800.1,
        "Cuité": 2804.7,
        "Sobradinho": 3616.7,
        "Willetton": 12183.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sertanópolis: (-23.06°, -51.04°)",
      "  Iturama: (-19.73°, -50.20°)",
      "  Cuité: (-6.48°, -36.15°)",
      "  Sobradinho: (-15.65°, -47.79°)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Willetton: 12183.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sertanópolis: 3865.0 km from centroid",
      "  Iturama: 3800.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Willetton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Willetton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.21298,
        "lon": 153.53634,
        "name": "Banora Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89359,
        "lon": 145.05534,
        "name": "Carnegie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87397,
        "lon": 145.04253,
        "name": "Malvern East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.94564,
        "lon": 30.48497,
        "name": "Thohoyandou"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banora Point, Blacktown, Carnegie, Malvern East, Thohoyandou?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Thohoyandou",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9074.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2768.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.28,
      "median_distance_km": 2417.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banora Point": 2768.7,
        "Blacktown": 2417.9,
        "Carnegie": 1929.9,
        "Malvern East": 1928.3,
        "Thohoyandou": 9074.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banora Point: (-28.21°, 153.54°)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Carnegie: (-37.89°, 145.06°)",
      "  Malvern East: (-37.87°, 145.04°)",
      "  Thohoyandou: (-22.95°, 30.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Thohoyandou: 9074.6 km from centroid",
      "  Banora Point: 2768.7 km from centroid",
      "  Blacktown: 2417.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Thohoyandou",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Thohoyandou"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.38333,
        "lon": 136.26667,
        "name": "Nagahama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.86472,
        "lon": 117.55417,
        "name": "Zaozhuang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.57506,
        "lon": 76.02186,
        "name": "Kallam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.35116,
        "lon": 121.00393,
        "name": "Peñaranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.63056,
        "lon": 39.03472,
        "name": "Sek’ot’a"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nagahama, Zaozhuang, Kallam, Peñaranda, Sek’ot’a?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sek’ot’a",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6306.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3915.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.61,
      "median_distance_km": 2570.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nagahama": 3915.0,
        "Zaozhuang": 2285.1,
        "Kallam": 2338.2,
        "Peñaranda": 2570.5,
        "Sek’ot’a": 6306.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nagahama: (35.38°, 136.27°)",
      "  Zaozhuang: (34.86°, 117.55°)",
      "  Kallam: (18.58°, 76.02°)",
      "  Peñaranda: (15.35°, 121.00°)",
      "  Sek’ot’a: (12.63°, 39.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sek’ot’a: 6306.0 km from centroid",
      "  Nagahama: 3915.0 km from centroid",
      "  Peñaranda: 2570.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sek’ot’a",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sek’ot’a"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.45171,
        "lon": -82.03542,
        "name": "Avon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.33273,
        "lon": -99.60345,
        "name": "San Mateo Otzacatipan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.12231,
        "lon": -80.14338,
        "name": "Fort Lauderdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.84538,
        "lon": -73.89097,
        "name": "East Tremont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.83333,
        "lon": 38.26667,
        "name": "Mertule Maryam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Avon, San Mateo Otzacatipan, Fort Lauderdale, East Tremont, Mertule Maryam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mertule Maryam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10197.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4176.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 2555.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Avon": 2555.0,
        "San Mateo Otzacatipan": 4176.3,
        "Fort Lauderdale": 2053.8,
        "East Tremont": 1965.3,
        "Mertule Maryam": 10197.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Avon: (41.45°, -82.04°)",
      "  San Mateo Otzacatipan: (19.33°, -99.60°)",
      "  Fort Lauderdale: (26.12°, -80.14°)",
      "  East Tremont: (40.85°, -73.89°)",
      "  Mertule Maryam: (10.83°, 38.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mertule Maryam: 10197.4 km from centroid",
      "  San Mateo Otzacatipan: 4176.3 km from centroid",
      "  Avon: 2555.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mertule Maryam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mertule Maryam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.29899,
        "lon": 19.94885,
        "name": "Zakopane"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.19166,
        "lon": -1.70734,
        "name": "Stratford-upon-Avon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.50949,
        "lon": -0.59541,
        "name": "Slough"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.20271,
        "lon": 5.80973,
        "name": "Leeuwarden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.40116,
        "lon": -93.21406,
        "name": "Paraiso"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zakopane, Stratford-upon-Avon, Slough, Leeuwarden, Paraiso?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paraiso",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7742.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2588.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.99,
      "median_distance_km": 1700.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zakopane": 2588.6,
        "Stratford-upon-Avon": 1207.8,
        "Slough": 1228.2,
        "Leeuwarden": 1700.4,
        "Paraiso": 7742.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zakopane: (49.30°, 19.95°)",
      "  Stratford-upon-Avon: (52.19°, -1.71°)",
      "  Slough: (51.51°, -0.60°)",
      "  Leeuwarden: (53.20°, 5.81°)",
      "  Paraiso: (18.40°, -93.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paraiso: 7742.5 km from centroid",
      "  Zakopane: 2588.6 km from centroid",
      "  Leeuwarden: 1700.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paraiso",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paraiso"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.704,
        "lon": 7.054,
        "name": "Bonn Hardtberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.39462,
        "lon": 8.57146,
        "name": "Brilon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.90683,
        "lon": 2.50648,
        "name": "Les Pavillons-sous-Bois"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.35578,
        "lon": -2.86572,
        "name": "Hunts Cross"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.16688,
        "lon": -96.39774,
        "name": "Brenham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bonn Hardtberg, Brilon, Les Pavillons-sous-Bois, Hunts Cross, Brenham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brenham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6906.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 1861.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.71,
      "median_distance_km": 1748.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bonn Hardtberg": 1748.5,
        "Brilon": 1861.3,
        "Les Pavillons-sous-Bois": 1410.2,
        "Hunts Cross": 1189.1,
        "Brenham": 6906.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bonn Hardtberg: (50.70°, 7.05°)",
      "  Brilon: (51.39°, 8.57°)",
      "  Les Pavillons-sous-Bois: (48.91°, 2.51°)",
      "  Hunts Cross: (53.36°, -2.87°)",
      "  Brenham: (30.17°, -96.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brenham: 6906.3 km from centroid",
      "  Brilon: 1861.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bonn Hardtberg: 1748.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brenham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brenham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.54932,
        "lon": 0.04867,
        "name": "Manor Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.14806,
        "lon": 45.90194,
        "name": "Shali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.44083,
        "lon": 5.47778,
        "name": "Eindhoven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.765,
        "lon": 8.65194,
        "name": "Seeheim-Jugenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.15912,
        "lon": 145.93118,
        "name": "Warragul"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Manor Park, Shali, Eindhoven, Seeheim-Jugenheim, Warragul?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Warragul",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13296.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4005.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.32,
      "median_distance_km": 3649.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Manor Park": 4005.7,
        "Shali": 1354.4,
        "Eindhoven": 3649.4,
        "Seeheim-Jugenheim": 3368.9,
        "Warragul": 13296.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Manor Park: (51.55°, 0.05°)",
      "  Shali: (43.15°, 45.90°)",
      "  Eindhoven: (51.44°, 5.48°)",
      "  Seeheim-Jugenheim: (49.77°, 8.65°)",
      "  Warragul: (-38.16°, 145.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Warragul: 13296.7 km from centroid",
      "  Manor Park: 4005.7 km from centroid",
      "  Eindhoven: 3649.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Warragul",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Warragul"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.71503,
        "lon": 11.65598,
        "name": "Bressanone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.37547,
        "lon": 7.70281,
        "name": "Iserlohn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.80239,
        "lon": 59.93774,
        "name": "Revda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.86437,
        "lon": -1.68743,
        "name": "Yeadon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.57076,
        "lon": 27.42396,
        "name": "Stutterheim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bressanone, Iserlohn, Revda, Yeadon, Stutterheim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Stutterheim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7569.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3761.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 2718.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bressanone": 1495.9,
        "Iserlohn": 2085.3,
        "Revda": 3761.9,
        "Yeadon": 2718.6,
        "Stutterheim": 7569.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bressanone: (46.72°, 11.66°)",
      "  Iserlohn: (51.38°, 7.70°)",
      "  Revda: (56.80°, 59.94°)",
      "  Yeadon: (53.86°, -1.69°)",
      "  Stutterheim: (-32.57°, 27.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Stutterheim: 7569.6 km from centroid",
      "  Revda: 3761.9 km from centroid",
      "  Yeadon: 2718.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Stutterheim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Stutterheim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.5186,
        "lon": -104.76136,
        "name": "Parker"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.70144,
        "lon": -90.14872,
        "name": "Granite City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.10415,
        "lon": -113.58412,
        "name": "Saint George"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.88452,
        "lon": -84.15353,
        "name": "Farragut"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.24488,
        "lon": -3.13231,
        "name": "Flint"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Parker, Granite City, Saint George, Farragut, Flint?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Flint",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5634.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2985.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 2172.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Parker": 2172.1,
        "Granite City": 969.4,
        "Saint George": 2985.3,
        "Farragut": 706.5,
        "Flint": 5634.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Parker: (39.52°, -104.76°)",
      "  Granite City: (38.70°, -90.15°)",
      "  Saint George: (37.10°, -113.58°)",
      "  Farragut: (35.88°, -84.15°)",
      "  Flint: (53.24°, -3.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Flint: 5634.7 km from centroid",
      "  Saint George: 2985.3 km from centroid",
      "  Parker: 2172.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Flint",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Flint"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.43342,
        "lon": -2.97657,
        "name": "Kirkdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.76872,
        "lon": 2.53474,
        "name": "Sucy-en-Brie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.33645,
        "lon": 6.55381,
        "name": "Krefeld"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.62388,
        "lon": 7.02942,
        "name": "Meckenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.93113,
        "lon": -117.54866,
        "name": "Norco"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kirkdale, Sucy-en-Brie, Krefeld, Meckenheim, Norco?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Norco",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7747.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2045.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.79,
      "median_distance_km": 2012.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kirkdale": 1415.9,
        "Sucy-en-Brie": 1733.5,
        "Krefeld": 2012.3,
        "Meckenheim": 2045.9,
        "Norco": 7747.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kirkdale: (53.43°, -2.98°)",
      "  Sucy-en-Brie: (48.77°, 2.53°)",
      "  Krefeld: (51.34°, 6.55°)",
      "  Meckenheim: (50.62°, 7.03°)",
      "  Norco: (33.93°, -117.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Norco: 7747.2 km from centroid",
      "  Meckenheim: 2045.9 km from centroid",
      "  Krefeld: 2012.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Norco",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Norco"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -40.95972,
        "lon": 175.6575,
        "name": "Masterton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.89834,
        "lon": 171.73011,
        "name": "Ashburton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68611,
        "lon": 176.16667,
        "name": "Tauranga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 144.66667,
        "name": "Werribee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.74639,
        "lon": -50.38694,
        "name": "Cândido Mota"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Masterton, Ashburton, Tauranga, Werribee, Cândido Mota?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cândido Mota",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13381.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4599.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 4472.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Masterton": 4472.9,
        "Ashburton": 4105.6,
        "Tauranga": 4599.6,
        "Werribee": 1868.4,
        "Cândido Mota": 13381.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Masterton: (-40.96°, 175.66°)",
      "  Ashburton: (-43.90°, 171.73°)",
      "  Tauranga: (-37.69°, 176.17°)",
      "  Werribee: (-37.90°, 144.67°)",
      "  Cândido Mota: (-22.75°, -50.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cândido Mota: 13381.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tauranga: 4599.6 km from centroid",
      "  Masterton: 4472.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cândido Mota",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cândido Mota"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 18.6,
        "lon": -96.15,
        "name": "La Isla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.43933,
        "lon": -123.33067,
        "name": "Grants Pass"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.24428,
        "lon": -86.81638,
        "name": "Alabaster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.23384,
        "lon": -111.65853,
        "name": "Provo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.26,
        "lon": 4.55694,
        "name": "Lisse"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Isla, Grants Pass, Alabaster, Provo, Lisse?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lisse",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6647.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3479.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2520.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Isla": 2463.4,
        "Grants Pass": 3479.8,
        "Alabaster": 591.4,
        "Provo": 2520.4,
        "Lisse": 6647.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Isla: (18.60°, -96.15°)",
      "  Grants Pass: (42.44°, -123.33°)",
      "  Alabaster: (33.24°, -86.82°)",
      "  Provo: (40.23°, -111.66°)",
      "  Lisse: (52.26°, 4.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lisse: 6647.6 km from centroid",
      "  Grants Pass: 3479.8 km from centroid",
      "  Provo: 2520.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lisse",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lisse"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.65347,
        "lon": 73.14811,
        "name": "Vāda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.71947,
        "lon": 81.86398,
        "name": "Samuyuzi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.65583,
        "lon": 139.32389,
        "name": "Hachiōji"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.90536,
        "lon": 107.23789,
        "name": "Changshouhu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88041,
        "lon": 174.79819,
        "name": "Remuera"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vāda, Samuyuzi, Hachiōji, Changshouhu, Remuera?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Remuera",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8754.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4419.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 4197.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vāda": 4419.1,
        "Samuyuzi": 4197.5,
        "Hachiōji": 3042.5,
        "Changshouhu": 1514.8,
        "Remuera": 8754.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vāda: (19.65°, 73.15°)",
      "  Samuyuzi: (43.72°, 81.86°)",
      "  Hachiōji: (35.66°, 139.32°)",
      "  Changshouhu: (29.91°, 107.24°)",
      "  Remuera: (-36.88°, 174.80°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Remuera: 8754.7 km from centroid",
      "  Vāda: 4419.1 km from centroid",
      "  Samuyuzi: 4197.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Remuera",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Remuera"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.89667,
        "lon": -39.02639,
        "name": "Canudos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.86806,
        "lon": -37.97472,
        "name": "Flores"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.57667,
        "lon": -36.90861,
        "name": "Açu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.15276,
        "lon": -58.48838,
        "name": "Ayacucho"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.84184,
        "lon": 116.55722,
        "name": "Shunhe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Canudos, Flores, Açu, Ayacucho, Shunhe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shunhe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13727.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5970.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3115.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Canudos": 3115.0,
        "Flores": 2976.6,
        "Açu": 2849.9,
        "Ayacucho": 5970.1,
        "Shunhe": 13727.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Canudos: (-9.90°, -39.03°)",
      "  Flores: (-7.87°, -37.97°)",
      "  Açu: (-5.58°, -36.91°)",
      "  Ayacucho: (-37.15°, -58.49°)",
      "  Shunhe: (34.84°, 116.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shunhe: 13727.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ayacucho: 5970.1 km from centroid",
      "  Canudos: 3115.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shunhe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shunhe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.17058,
        "lon": 144.3114,
        "name": "Highton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.27078,
        "lon": 173.28404,
        "name": "Nelson"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.63333,
        "lon": 175.275,
        "name": "Levin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.58333,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Wollert"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.73267,
        "lon": -103.98247,
        "name": "Vicente Guerrero"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Highton, Nelson, Levin, Wollert, Vicente Guerrero?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vicente Guerrero",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16910.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6359.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 6183.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Highton": 3711.1,
        "Nelson": 6183.7,
        "Levin": 6359.2,
        "Wollert": 3764.8,
        "Vicente Guerrero": 16910.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Highton: (-38.17°, 144.31°)",
      "  Nelson: (-41.27°, 173.28°)",
      "  Levin: (-40.63°, 175.28°)",
      "  Wollert: (-37.58°, 145.03°)",
      "  Vicente Guerrero: (23.73°, -103.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vicente Guerrero: 16910.0 km from centroid",
      "  Levin: 6359.2 km from centroid",
      "  Nelson: 6183.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vicente Guerrero",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vicente Guerrero"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.84171,
        "lon": 10.57271,
        "name": "Capannori"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.90683,
        "lon": 2.50648,
        "name": "Les Pavillons-sous-Bois"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.96691,
        "lon": 2.36104,
        "name": "Pierrefitte-sur-Seine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.76109,
        "lon": 18.09102,
        "name": "Kalisz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.88593,
        "lon": -74.04347,
        "name": "Hackensack"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Capannori, Les Pavillons-sous-Bois, Pierrefitte-sur-Seine, Kalisz, Hackensack?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hackensack",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5170.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1962.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 1493.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Capannori": 1493.7,
        "Les Pavillons-sous-Bois": 822.0,
        "Pierrefitte-sur-Seine": 813.0,
        "Kalisz": 1962.9,
        "Hackensack": 5170.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Capannori: (43.84°, 10.57°)",
      "  Les Pavillons-sous-Bois: (48.91°, 2.51°)",
      "  Pierrefitte-sur-Seine: (48.97°, 2.36°)",
      "  Kalisz: (51.76°, 18.09°)",
      "  Hackensack: (40.89°, -74.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hackensack: 5170.0 km from centroid",
      "  Kalisz: 1962.9 km from centroid",
      "  Capannori: 1493.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hackensack",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hackensack"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.14146,
        "lon": 11.45599,
        "name": "Pasing"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.89246,
        "lon": 40.07185,
        "name": "Krasnyy Sulin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.88052,
        "lon": -8.54569,
        "name": "Santiago de Compostela"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.58374,
        "lon": 9.69835,
        "name": "Wedel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.84083,
        "lon": 125.04444,
        "name": "Dologon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pasing, Krasnyy Sulin, Santiago de Compostela, Wedel, Dologon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dologon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9405.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3644.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.58,
      "median_distance_km": 2451.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pasing": 2110.8,
        "Krasnyy Sulin": 942.0,
        "Santiago de Compostela": 3644.6,
        "Wedel": 2451.8,
        "Dologon": 9405.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pasing: (48.14°, 11.46°)",
      "  Krasnyy Sulin: (47.89°, 40.07°)",
      "  Santiago de Compostela: (42.88°, -8.55°)",
      "  Wedel: (53.58°, 9.70°)",
      "  Dologon: (7.84°, 125.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dologon: 9405.0 km from centroid",
      "  Santiago de Compostela: 3644.6 km from centroid",
      "  Wedel: 2451.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dologon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dologon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.01327,
        "lon": -71.26084,
        "name": "Limache"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.77107,
        "lon": -73.00314,
        "name": "San Juan del Cesar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.3775,
        "lon": -39.58028,
        "name": "Eunápolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.97236,
        "lon": -45.35126,
        "name": "Pedro do Rosário"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68611,
        "lon": 176.16667,
        "name": "Tauranga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Limache, San Juan del Cesar, Eunápolis, Pedro do Rosário, Tauranga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tauranga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14019.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7477.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 6341.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Limache": 6341.7,
        "San Juan del Cesar": 7477.3,
        "Eunápolis": 3093.1,
        "Pedro do Rosário": 4062.1,
        "Tauranga": 14019.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Limache: (-33.01°, -71.26°)",
      "  San Juan del Cesar: (10.77°, -73.00°)",
      "  Eunápolis: (-16.38°, -39.58°)",
      "  Pedro do Rosário: (-2.97°, -45.35°)",
      "  Tauranga: (-37.69°, 176.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tauranga: 14019.5 km from centroid",
      "  San Juan del Cesar: 7477.3 km from centroid",
      "  Limache: 6341.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tauranga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tauranga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.18551,
        "lon": 142.16251,
        "name": "Mildura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.31667,
        "lon": 173.23333,
        "name": "Stoke"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.84205,
        "lon": 145.0694,
        "name": "Camberwell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.33732,
        "lon": -75.55795,
        "name": "Bello"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mildura, Stoke, Camberwell, Rotorua, Bello?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bello",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17362.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5899.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.94,
      "median_distance_km": 5593.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mildura": 2881.1,
        "Stoke": 5593.4,
        "Camberwell": 3181.9,
        "Rotorua": 5899.9,
        "Bello": 17362.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mildura: (-34.19°, 142.16°)",
      "  Stoke: (-41.32°, 173.23°)",
      "  Camberwell: (-37.84°, 145.07°)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "  Bello: (6.34°, -75.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bello: 17362.6 km from centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 5899.9 km from centroid",
      "  Stoke: 5593.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bello",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bello"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.26917,
        "lon": -51.04806,
        "name": "Ibiporã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.51056,
        "lon": -36.34694,
        "name": "Picuí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.03016,
        "lon": -60.64045,
        "name": "Gobernador Gálvez"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.58667,
        "lon": -51.37556,
        "name": "São Sebastião do Caí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.81641,
        "lon": -80.47061,
        "name": "Sebastian"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ibiporã, Picuí, Gobernador Gálvez, São Sebastião do Caí, Sebastian?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sebastian",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5242.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2286.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 2264.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ibiporã": 1263.2,
        "Picuí": 2264.8,
        "Gobernador Gálvez": 2286.2,
        "São Sebastião do Caí": 1913.4,
        "Sebastian": 5242.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ibiporã: (-23.27°, -51.05°)",
      "  Picuí: (-6.51°, -36.35°)",
      "  Gobernador Gálvez: (-33.03°, -60.64°)",
      "  São Sebastião do Caí: (-29.59°, -51.38°)",
      "  Sebastian: (27.82°, -80.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sebastian: 5242.0 km from centroid",
      "  Gobernador Gálvez: 2286.2 km from centroid",
      "  Picuí: 2264.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sebastian",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sebastian"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.33565,
        "lon": -75.92687,
        "name": "Reading"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.8106,
        "lon": -98.93525,
        "name": "Cuautla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.83498,
        "lon": -93.38902,
        "name": "Huimanguillo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.07264,
        "lon": -79.79198,
        "name": "Greensboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reading, Cuautla, Huimanguillo, Greensboro, Sunbury?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sunbury",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17459.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6185.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.82,
      "median_distance_km": 5612.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reading": 4413.6,
        "Cuautla": 6185.3,
        "Huimanguillo": 5612.7,
        "Greensboro": 4520.0,
        "Sunbury": 17459.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reading: (40.34°, -75.93°)",
      "  Cuautla: (18.81°, -98.94°)",
      "  Huimanguillo: (17.83°, -93.39°)",
      "  Greensboro: (36.07°, -79.79°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sunbury: 17459.4 km from centroid",
      "  Cuautla: 6185.3 km from centroid",
      "  Huimanguillo: 5612.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sunbury",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sunbury"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.96122,
        "lon": -77.02748,
        "name": "Brightwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.39678,
        "lon": -84.59576,
        "name": "Peachtree City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.5142,
        "lon": -88.99063,
        "name": "Normal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.74678,
        "lon": -102.5188,
        "name": "Guadalupe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.84505,
        "lon": 73.99866,
        "name": "Sinnar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Brightwood, Peachtree City, Normal, Guadalupe, Sinnar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sinnar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12221.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4687.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.61,
      "median_distance_km": 3147.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Brightwood": 2112.7,
        "Peachtree City": 2709.1,
        "Normal": 3147.0,
        "Guadalupe": 4687.0,
        "Sinnar": 12221.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Brightwood: (38.96°, -77.03°)",
      "  Peachtree City: (33.40°, -84.60°)",
      "  Normal: (40.51°, -88.99°)",
      "  Guadalupe: (22.75°, -102.52°)",
      "  Sinnar: (19.85°, 74.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sinnar: 12221.5 km from centroid",
      "  Guadalupe: 4687.0 km from centroid",
      "  Normal: 3147.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sinnar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sinnar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.54528,
        "lon": -52.98778,
        "name": "Ubiratã"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.28535,
        "lon": -75.33385,
        "name": "San Vicente"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.71361,
        "lon": -66.97639,
        "name": "Pauini"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.80639,
        "lon": -37.17,
        "name": "Laranjeiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.49206,
        "lon": 2.36524,
        "name": "Premià de Mar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ubiratã, San Vicente, Pauini, Laranjeiras, Premià de Mar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Premià de Mar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6610.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3305.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 2932.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ubiratã": 2932.0,
        "San Vicente": 3305.5,
        "Pauini": 2515.3,
        "Laranjeiras": 1632.4,
        "Premià de Mar": 6610.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ubiratã: (-24.55°, -52.99°)",
      "  San Vicente: (6.29°, -75.33°)",
      "  Pauini: (-7.71°, -66.98°)",
      "  Laranjeiras: (-10.81°, -37.17°)",
      "  Premià de Mar: (41.49°, 2.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Premià de Mar: 6610.6 km from centroid",
      "  San Vicente: 3305.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ubiratã: 2932.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Premià de Mar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Premià de Mar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 14.79808,
        "lon": 100.65397,
        "name": "Lop Buri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.69482,
        "lon": 72.9805,
        "name": "Bharūch"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.0009,
        "lon": 105.75095,
        "name": "Cái Răng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.96585,
        "lon": 76.05526,
        "name": "Dewas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.71417,
        "lon": -0.15418,
        "name": "Adenta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lop Buri, Bharūch, Cái Răng, Dewas, Adenta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Adenta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7828.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3803.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.06,
      "median_distance_km": 3177.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lop Buri": 3177.8,
        "Bharūch": 767.8,
        "Cái Răng": 3803.3,
        "Dewas": 1026.3,
        "Adenta": 7828.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lop Buri: (14.80°, 100.65°)",
      "  Bharūch: (21.69°, 72.98°)",
      "  Cái Răng: (10.00°, 105.75°)",
      "  Dewas: (22.97°, 76.06°)",
      "  Adenta: (5.71°, -0.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Adenta: 7828.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cái Răng: 3803.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lop Buri: 3177.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Adenta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Adenta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.87796,
        "lon": -77.00314,
        "name": "Capitol Riverfront"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.61366,
        "lon": -86.10665,
        "name": "Greenwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.6764,
        "lon": -91.58045,
        "name": "Coralville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.67089,
        "lon": -79.52246,
        "name": "Edenbridge-Humber Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.37648,
        "lon": 18.60753,
        "name": "Wrzeszcz"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Capitol Riverfront, Greenwood, Coralville, Edenbridge-Humber Valley, Wrzeszcz?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wrzeszcz",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5733.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2326.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 1955.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Capitol Riverfront": 1273.5,
        "Greenwood": 1955.4,
        "Coralville": 2326.0,
        "Edenbridge-Humber Valley": 1317.3,
        "Wrzeszcz": 5733.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Capitol Riverfront: (38.88°, -77.00°)",
      "  Greenwood: (39.61°, -86.11°)",
      "  Coralville: (41.68°, -91.58°)",
      "  Edenbridge-Humber Valley: (43.67°, -79.52°)",
      "  Wrzeszcz: (54.38°, 18.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wrzeszcz: 5733.6 km from centroid",
      "  Coralville: 2326.0 km from centroid",
      "  Greenwood: 1955.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wrzeszcz",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wrzeszcz"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.46556,
        "lon": 12.2375,
        "name": "Città di Castello"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.3624,
        "lon": -0.30427,
        "name": "Chessington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.13645,
        "lon": 8.91229,
        "name": "Eppingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.34984,
        "lon": 18.22606,
        "name": "Kędzierzyn-Koźle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.0475,
        "lon": 30.85487,
        "name": "Qillīn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Città di Castello, Chessington, Eppingen, Kędzierzyn-Koźle, Qillīn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Qillīn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 2139.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1265.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.69,
      "median_distance_km": 666.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Città di Castello": 226.5,
        "Chessington": 1265.5,
        "Eppingen": 592.7,
        "Kędzierzyn-Koźle": 666.9,
        "Qillīn": 2139.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Città di Castello: (43.47°, 12.24°)",
      "  Chessington: (51.36°, -0.30°)",
      "  Eppingen: (49.14°, 8.91°)",
      "  Kędzierzyn-Koźle: (50.35°, 18.23°)",
      "  Qillīn: (31.05°, 30.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Qillīn: 2139.2 km from centroid",
      "  Chessington: 1265.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kędzierzyn-Koźle: 666.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Qillīn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Qillīn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 1.7541,
        "lon": 103.2798,
        "name": "Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Sungai Benut"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.31397,
        "lon": 86.58537,
        "name": "Nirmāli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.26214,
        "lon": 74.17574,
        "name": "Malkapur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.7755,
        "lon": 98.6832,
        "name": "Belawan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.3145,
        "lon": -81.83569,
        "name": "Strongsville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Sungai Benut, Nirmāli, Malkapur, Belawan, Strongsville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Strongsville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12121.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5446.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 4889.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Sungai Benut": 5446.8,
        "Nirmāli": 3252.5,
        "Malkapur": 1908.3,
        "Belawan": 4889.1,
        "Strongsville": 12121.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Sungai Benut: (1.75°, 103.28°)",
      "  Nirmāli: (26.31°, 86.59°)",
      "  Malkapur: (17.26°, 74.18°)",
      "  Belawan: (3.78°, 98.68°)",
      "  Strongsville: (41.31°, -81.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Strongsville: 12121.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kawasan Penempatan Ulu Sungai Benut: 5446.8 km from centroid",
      "  Belawan: 4889.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Strongsville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Strongsville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.62361,
        "lon": -37.75667,
        "name": "Piranhas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.64136,
        "lon": -41.84319,
        "name": "Livramento de Nossa Senhora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.16931,
        "lon": -54.93439,
        "name": "Matupá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.90056,
        "lon": -70.06674,
        "name": "Zapala"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.86,
        "lon": 37.76159,
        "name": "Sodo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Piranhas, Livramento de Nossa Senhora, Matupá, Zapala, Sodo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sodo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8161.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4604.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2370.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Piranhas": 614.7,
        "Livramento de Nossa Senhora": 918.8,
        "Matupá": 2370.4,
        "Zapala": 4604.2,
        "Sodo": 8161.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Piranhas: (-9.62°, -37.76°)",
      "  Livramento de Nossa Senhora: (-13.64°, -41.84°)",
      "  Matupá: (-10.17°, -54.93°)",
      "  Zapala: (-38.90°, -70.07°)",
      "  Sodo: (6.86°, 37.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sodo: 8161.6 km from centroid",
      "  Zapala: 4604.2 km from centroid",
      "  Matupá: 2370.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sodo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sodo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.03312,
        "lon": -86.78278,
        "name": "Brentwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.36979,
        "lon": -80.63396,
        "name": "Steubenville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.62177,
        "lon": -80.32477,
        "name": "Palmetto Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.57036,
        "lon": -70.38783,
        "name": "West Scarborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.6377,
        "lon": 102.79138,
        "name": "Nang Rong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Brentwood, Steubenville, Palmetto Bay, West Scarborough, Nang Rong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nang Rong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13677.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4018.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.4,
      "median_distance_km": 3680.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Brentwood": 4018.8,
        "Steubenville": 3466.8,
        "Palmetto Bay": 3680.2,
        "West Scarborough": 2703.0,
        "Nang Rong": 13677.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Brentwood: (36.03°, -86.78°)",
      "  Steubenville: (40.37°, -80.63°)",
      "  Palmetto Bay: (25.62°, -80.32°)",
      "  West Scarborough: (43.57°, -70.39°)",
      "  Nang Rong: (14.64°, 102.79°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nang Rong: 13677.3 km from centroid",
      "  Brentwood: 4018.8 km from centroid",
      "  Palmetto Bay: 3680.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nang Rong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nang Rong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.9205,
        "lon": 151.25522,
        "name": "Coogee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92019,
        "lon": 151.22241,
        "name": "Kensington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.38361,
        "lon": -57.71861,
        "name": "Maués"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coogee, Perth, Kensington, Blenheim, Maués?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maués",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16064.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6094.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 4211.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coogee": 4211.0,
        "Perth": 920.4,
        "Kensington": 4208.0,
        "Blenheim": 6094.0,
        "Maués": 16064.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coogee: (-33.92°, 151.26°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Kensington: (-33.92°, 151.22°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "  Maués: (-3.38°, -57.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maués: 16064.5 km from centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 6094.0 km from centroid",
      "  Coogee: 4211.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maués",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maués"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.98219,
        "lon": -70.7104,
        "name": "San Francisco de Mostazal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.5275,
        "lon": -40.30694,
        "name": "Itaberaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.48971,
        "lon": -74.86919,
        "name": "Zaragoza"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.64611,
        "lon": -41.74694,
        "name": "São Fidélis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.2584,
        "lon": 18.85632,
        "name": "Ruda Śląska"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Francisco de Mostazal, Itaberaba, Zaragoza, São Fidélis, Ruda Śląska?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ruda Śląska",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8162.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4648.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 3824.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Francisco de Mostazal": 4648.8,
        "Itaberaba": 1172.4,
        "Zaragoza": 3824.6,
        "São Fidélis": 2175.5,
        "Ruda Śląska": 8162.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Francisco de Mostazal: (-33.98°, -70.71°)",
      "  Itaberaba: (-12.53°, -40.31°)",
      "  Zaragoza: (7.49°, -74.87°)",
      "  São Fidélis: (-21.65°, -41.75°)",
      "  Ruda Śląska: (50.26°, 18.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ruda Śląska: 8162.3 km from centroid",
      "  San Francisco de Mostazal: 4648.8 km from centroid",
      "  Zaragoza: 3824.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ruda Śląska",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ruda Śląska"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.5,
        "lon": -3.68333,
        "name": "Fuencarral"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.7875,
        "lon": 6.12083,
        "name": "Steenwijk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.04098,
        "lon": 4.36981,
        "name": "Ypenburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.1397,
        "lon": 7.21583,
        "name": "Wermelskirchen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.80722,
        "lon": 109.2125,
        "name": "Long’e"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fuencarral, Steenwijk, Ypenburg, Wermelskirchen, Long’e?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Long’e",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7622.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2352.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.24,
      "median_distance_km": 1713.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fuencarral": 2352.3,
        "Steenwijk": 1639.4,
        "Ypenburg": 1713.8,
        "Wermelskirchen": 1493.9,
        "Long’e": 7622.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fuencarral: (40.50°, -3.68°)",
      "  Steenwijk: (52.79°, 6.12°)",
      "  Ypenburg: (52.04°, 4.37°)",
      "  Wermelskirchen: (51.14°, 7.22°)",
      "  Long’e: (25.81°, 109.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Long’e: 7622.0 km from centroid",
      "  Fuencarral: 2352.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ypenburg: 1713.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Long’e",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Long’e"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.53811,
        "lon": -0.2502,
        "name": "Harlesden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.4891,
        "lon": 8.46694,
        "name": "Mannheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.94349,
        "lon": 7.16809,
        "name": "Coesfeld"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.41363,
        "lon": -0.75054,
        "name": "Bracknell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.49325,
        "lon": 153.05826,
        "name": "Coorparoo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Harlesden, Mannheim, Coesfeld, Bracknell, Coorparoo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coorparoo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14297.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3249.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.4,
      "median_distance_km": 3221.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Harlesden": 3221.9,
        "Mannheim": 2567.0,
        "Coesfeld": 2781.6,
        "Bracknell": 3249.6,
        "Coorparoo": 14297.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Harlesden: (51.54°, -0.25°)",
      "  Mannheim: (49.49°, 8.47°)",
      "  Coesfeld: (51.94°, 7.17°)",
      "  Bracknell: (51.41°, -0.75°)",
      "  Coorparoo: (-27.49°, 153.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coorparoo: 14297.8 km from centroid",
      "  Bracknell: 3249.6 km from centroid",
      "  Harlesden: 3221.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coorparoo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coorparoo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.87397,
        "lon": 145.04253,
        "name": "Malvern East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.70244,
        "lon": 151.09931,
        "name": "Hornsby"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.75155,
        "lon": 149.72086,
        "name": "Goulburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.76737,
        "lon": 115.96936,
        "name": "Ellenbrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.30528,
        "lon": -45.96583,
        "name": "Jacareí"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Malvern East, Hornsby, Goulburn, Ellenbrook, Jacareí?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jacareí",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13018.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4431.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.94,
      "median_distance_km": 4285.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Malvern East": 3828.2,
        "Hornsby": 4431.9,
        "Goulburn": 4285.5,
        "Ellenbrook": 1207.0,
        "Jacareí": 13018.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Malvern East: (-37.87°, 145.04°)",
      "  Hornsby: (-33.70°, 151.10°)",
      "  Goulburn: (-34.75°, 149.72°)",
      "  Ellenbrook: (-31.77°, 115.97°)",
      "  Jacareí: (-23.31°, -45.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jacareí: 13018.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hornsby: 4431.9 km from centroid",
      "  Goulburn: 4285.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jacareí",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jacareí"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.78247,
        "lon": 145.31682,
        "name": "Mooroolbark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.15345,
        "lon": 149.16554,
        "name": "Mackay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.00274,
        "lon": 153.42999,
        "name": "Surfers Paradise"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.47091,
        "lon": 77.70332,
        "name": "Muzaffarnagar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mooroolbark, Mackay, Surfers Paradise, Saint Albans, Muzaffarnagar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Muzaffarnagar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8098.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2351.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.44,
      "median_distance_km": 2323.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mooroolbark": 2351.4,
        "Mackay": 1591.7,
        "Surfers Paradise": 2205.8,
        "Saint Albans": 2323.9,
        "Muzaffarnagar": 8098.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mooroolbark: (-37.78°, 145.32°)",
      "  Mackay: (-21.15°, 149.17°)",
      "  Surfers Paradise: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Muzaffarnagar: (29.47°, 77.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Muzaffarnagar: 8098.6 km from centroid",
      "  Mooroolbark: 2351.4 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Albans: 2323.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Muzaffarnagar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Muzaffarnagar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.17058,
        "lon": 144.3114,
        "name": "Highton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.14711,
        "lon": 144.36069,
        "name": "Geelong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84103,
        "lon": 174.65223,
        "name": "Te Atatu Peninsula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.77271,
        "lon": 151.08184,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.11639,
        "lon": -45.05444,
        "name": "São Lourenço"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Highton, Geelong, Te Atatu Peninsula, Epping, São Lourenço?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São Lourenço",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13408.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5430.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 3419.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Highton": 2768.5,
        "Geelong": 2772.8,
        "Te Atatu Peninsula": 5430.2,
        "Epping": 3419.5,
        "São Lourenço": 13408.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Highton: (-38.17°, 144.31°)",
      "  Geelong: (-38.15°, 144.36°)",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: (-36.84°, 174.65°)",
      "  Epping: (-33.77°, 151.08°)",
      "  São Lourenço: (-22.12°, -45.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São Lourenço: 13408.1 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: 5430.2 km from centroid",
      "  Epping: 3419.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São Lourenço",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São Lourenço"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.88556,
        "lon": -40.12,
        "name": "Acaraú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.52278,
        "lon": -40.34278,
        "name": "Massapê"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.05056,
        "lon": -50.22889,
        "name": "Andirá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.67833,
        "lon": -51.13056,
        "name": "Novo Hamburgo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.27697,
        "lon": -157.81127,
        "name": "Diamond Head / Kapahulu / Saint Louis Heights"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Acaraú, Massapê, Andirá, Novo Hamburgo, Diamond Head / Kapahulu / Saint Louis Heights?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Diamond Head / Kapahulu / Saint Louis Heights",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10300.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3121.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3084.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Acaraú": 3121.8,
        "Massapê": 3084.9,
        "Andirá": 2556.6,
        "Novo Hamburgo": 3019.9,
        "Diamond Head / Kapahulu / Saint Louis Heights": 10300.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Acaraú: (-2.89°, -40.12°)",
      "  Massapê: (-3.52°, -40.34°)",
      "  Andirá: (-23.05°, -50.23°)",
      "  Novo Hamburgo: (-29.68°, -51.13°)",
      "  Diamond Head / Kapahulu / Saint Louis Heights: (21.28°, -157.81°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Diamond Head / Kapahulu / Saint Louis Heights: 10300.4 km from centroid",
      "  Acaraú: 3121.8 km from centroid",
      "  Massapê: 3084.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Diamond Head / Kapahulu / Saint Louis Heights",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Diamond Head / Kapahulu / Saint Louis Heights"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.67806,
        "lon": -39.375,
        "name": "Itajuípe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.735,
        "lon": -43.86167,
        "name": "Montes Claros"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.96722,
        "lon": -43.80417,
        "name": "Raposos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.76389,
        "lon": -48.67167,
        "name": "Balneário Piçarras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itajuípe, Montes Claros, Raposos, Balneário Piçarras, Rotorua?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rotorua",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13176.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4901.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 4634.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itajuípe": 4245.9,
        "Montes Claros": 4634.0,
        "Raposos": 4537.4,
        "Balneário Piçarras": 4901.4,
        "Rotorua": 13176.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itajuípe: (-14.68°, -39.38°)",
      "  Montes Claros: (-16.73°, -43.86°)",
      "  Raposos: (-19.97°, -43.80°)",
      "  Balneário Piçarras: (-26.76°, -48.67°)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 13176.3 km from centroid",
      "  Balneário Piçarras: 4901.4 km from centroid",
      "  Montes Claros: 4634.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rotorua",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rotorua"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.33212,
        "lon": -99.21118,
        "name": "Magdalena Contreras"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.80058,
        "lon": -97.39638,
        "name": "Corpus Christi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.82927,
        "lon": -73.90653,
        "name": "Morrisania"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.02931,
        "lon": -78.47668,
        "name": "Charlottesville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.91667,
        "lon": 175.01667,
        "name": "Paraparaumu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Magdalena Contreras, Corpus Christi, Morrisania, Charlottesville, Paraparaumu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paraparaumu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16117.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6770.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 6480.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Magdalena Contreras": 6770.5,
        "Corpus Christi": 6480.8,
        "Morrisania": 4578.2,
        "Charlottesville": 4840.5,
        "Paraparaumu": 16117.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Magdalena Contreras: (19.33°, -99.21°)",
      "  Corpus Christi: (27.80°, -97.40°)",
      "  Morrisania: (40.83°, -73.91°)",
      "  Charlottesville: (38.03°, -78.48°)",
      "  Paraparaumu: (-40.92°, 175.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paraparaumu: 16117.3 km from centroid",
      "  Magdalena Contreras: 6770.5 km from centroid",
      "  Corpus Christi: 6480.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paraparaumu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paraparaumu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.90561,
        "lon": 145.00279,
        "name": "Brighton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.76737,
        "lon": 115.96936,
        "name": "Ellenbrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.88012,
        "lon": 174.61975,
        "name": "Henderson"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.94402,
        "lon": 153.39815,
        "name": "Labrador"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.575,
        "lon": -39.55333,
        "name": "Itabela"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Brighton, Ellenbrook, Henderson, Labrador, Itabela?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itabela",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13868.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5931.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 4210.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Brighton": 3324.6,
        "Ellenbrook": 604.8,
        "Henderson": 5931.2,
        "Labrador": 4210.3,
        "Itabela": 13868.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Brighton: (-37.91°, 145.00°)",
      "  Ellenbrook: (-31.77°, 115.97°)",
      "  Henderson: (-36.88°, 174.62°)",
      "  Labrador: (-27.94°, 153.40°)",
      "  Itabela: (-16.57°, -39.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itabela: 13868.8 km from centroid",
      "  Henderson: 5931.2 km from centroid",
      "  Labrador: 4210.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itabela",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itabela"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.83342,
        "lon": 14.24751,
        "name": "San Ferdinando"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.84711,
        "lon": -1.78785,
        "name": "Baildon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.39023,
        "lon": -3.72178,
        "name": "Opañel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.36463,
        "lon": 8.73859,
        "name": "Bad Nauheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Ferdinando, Baildon, Opañel, Bad Nauheim, Broken Hill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Broken Hill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13459.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3714.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.62,
      "median_distance_km": 3362.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Ferdinando": 1936.9,
        "Baildon": 3714.1,
        "Opañel": 3362.6,
        "Bad Nauheim": 2904.6,
        "Broken Hill": 13459.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Ferdinando: (40.83°, 14.25°)",
      "  Baildon: (53.85°, -1.79°)",
      "  Opañel: (40.39°, -3.72°)",
      "  Bad Nauheim: (50.36°, 8.74°)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Broken Hill: 13459.8 km from centroid",
      "  Baildon: 3714.1 km from centroid",
      "  Opañel: 3362.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Broken Hill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Broken Hill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 11.19152,
        "lon": 40.01675,
        "name": "Batī"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.53333,
        "lon": 29.06667,
        "name": "eMbalenhle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.01667,
        "lon": 39.63333,
        "name": "Robīt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.1466,
        "lon": 28.68322,
        "name": "Delmas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.82649,
        "lon": -72.73009,
        "name": "Bloomfield"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Batī, eMbalenhle, Robīt, Delmas, Bloomfield?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bloomfield",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9465.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3661.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 3604.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Batī": 3140.1,
        "eMbalenhle": 3661.1,
        "Robīt": 3126.8,
        "Delmas": 3604.6,
        "Bloomfield": 9465.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Batī: (11.19°, 40.02°)",
      "  eMbalenhle: (-26.53°, 29.07°)",
      "  Robīt: (12.02°, 39.63°)",
      "  Delmas: (-26.15°, 28.68°)",
      "  Bloomfield: (41.83°, -72.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bloomfield: 9465.1 km from centroid",
      "  eMbalenhle: 3661.1 km from centroid",
      "  Delmas: 3604.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bloomfield",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bloomfield"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.88041,
        "lon": 174.79819,
        "name": "Remuera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.79728,
        "lon": 150.7847,
        "name": "St Clair"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.93994,
        "lon": 153.31436,
        "name": "Pacific Pines"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Boronia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.65083,
        "lon": -49.21,
        "name": "Morro da Fumaça"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Remuera, St Clair, Pacific Pines, Boronia, Morro da Fumaça?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Morro da Fumaça",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12957.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5377.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 3694.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Remuera": 5377.8,
        "St Clair": 3306.2,
        "Pacific Pines": 3694.9,
        "Boronia": 2783.3,
        "Morro da Fumaça": 12957.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Remuera: (-36.88°, 174.80°)",
      "  St Clair: (-33.80°, 150.78°)",
      "  Pacific Pines: (-27.94°, 153.31°)",
      "  Boronia: (-37.87°, 145.28°)",
      "  Morro da Fumaça: (-28.65°, -49.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Morro da Fumaça: 12957.4 km from centroid",
      "  Remuera: 5377.8 km from centroid",
      "  Pacific Pines: 3694.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Morro da Fumaça",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Morro da Fumaça"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.6501,
        "lon": -63.91165,
        "name": "Río Segundo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.55417,
        "lon": -45.78,
        "name": "Paraisópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -53.78773,
        "lon": -67.70975,
        "name": "Río Grande"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.08222,
        "lon": -40.93583,
        "name": "Águas Formosas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83382,
        "lon": 144.93834,
        "name": "City of Port Phillip"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Río Segundo, Paraisópolis, Río Grande, Águas Formosas, City of Port Phillip?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "City of Port Phillip",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11905.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4757.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 4595.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Río Segundo": 4595.2,
        "Paraisópolis": 3247.5,
        "Río Grande": 4757.9,
        "Águas Formosas": 3146.1,
        "City of Port Phillip": 11905.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Río Segundo: (-31.65°, -63.91°)",
      "  Paraisópolis: (-22.55°, -45.78°)",
      "  Río Grande: (-53.79°, -67.71°)",
      "  Águas Formosas: (-17.08°, -40.94°)",
      "  City of Port Phillip: (-37.83°, 144.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  City of Port Phillip: 11905.6 km from centroid",
      "  Río Grande: 4757.9 km from centroid",
      "  Río Segundo: 4595.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: City of Port Phillip",
      "FINAL ANSWER: City of Port Phillip"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.1625,
        "lon": 27.8725,
        "name": "Roodepoort"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.33177,
        "lon": 31.01166,
        "name": "White River"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.17024,
        "lon": 6.66412,
        "name": "Gusau"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.83333,
        "lon": 38.08333,
        "name": "Bedēsa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.06667,
        "lon": 120.68333,
        "name": "Guiset East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Roodepoort, White River, Gusau, Bedēsa, Guiset East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guiset East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8599.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4557.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 3123.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Roodepoort": 3123.2,
        "White River": 2864.2,
        "Gusau": 4557.5,
        "Bedēsa": 1353.6,
        "Guiset East": 8599.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Roodepoort: (-26.16°, 27.87°)",
      "  White River: (-25.33°, 31.01°)",
      "  Gusau: (12.17°, 6.66°)",
      "  Bedēsa: (6.83°, 38.08°)",
      "  Guiset East: (16.07°, 120.68°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guiset East: 8599.9 km from centroid",
      "  Gusau: 4557.5 km from centroid",
      "  Roodepoort: 3123.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guiset East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guiset East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.95373,
        "lon": -74.19792,
        "name": "Toms River"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.26305,
        "lon": -123.13212,
        "name": "Fairview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.8464,
        "lon": -118.04673,
        "name": "La Palma"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.99012,
        "lon": -123.02621,
        "name": "Keizer"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.09306,
        "lon": -46.62083,
        "name": "Mongaguá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Toms River, Fairview, La Palma, Keizer, Mongaguá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mongaguá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7975.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3174.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.51,
      "median_distance_km": 2910.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Toms River": 2422.7,
        "Fairview": 3174.5,
        "La Palma": 2072.1,
        "Keizer": 2910.2,
        "Mongaguá": 7975.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Toms River: (39.95°, -74.20°)",
      "  Fairview: (49.26°, -123.13°)",
      "  La Palma: (33.85°, -118.05°)",
      "  Keizer: (44.99°, -123.03°)",
      "  Mongaguá: (-24.09°, -46.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mongaguá: 7975.9 km from centroid",
      "  Fairview: 3174.5 km from centroid",
      "  Keizer: 2910.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mongaguá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mongaguá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.66663,
        "lon": -92.97464,
        "name": "Austin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.73766,
        "lon": -79.34972,
        "name": "Banbury-Don Mills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.40888,
        "lon": -80.58158,
        "name": "Concord"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.68417,
        "lon": -79.29936,
        "name": "East End-Danforth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Austin, Banbury-Don Mills, Concord, East End-Danforth, Blenheim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Blenheim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17028.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5857.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 4792.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Austin": 5857.0,
        "Banbury-Don Mills": 4767.3,
        "Concord": 4792.8,
        "East End-Danforth": 4762.3,
        "Blenheim": 17028.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Austin: (43.67°, -92.97°)",
      "  Banbury-Don Mills: (43.74°, -79.35°)",
      "  Concord: (35.41°, -80.58°)",
      "  East End-Danforth: (43.68°, -79.30°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 17028.0 km from centroid",
      "  Austin: 5857.0 km from centroid",
      "  Concord: 4792.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Blenheim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Blenheim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.32889,
        "lon": 115.83047,
        "name": "Baldivis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.08333,
        "lon": 144.38333,
        "name": "Corio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.96807,
        "lon": 174.79875,
        "name": "Mangere"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.1,
        "name": "South Morang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 59.76831,
        "lon": 60.0062,
        "name": "Karpinsk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baldivis, Corio, Mangere, South Morang, Karpinsk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Karpinsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10474.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5072.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 2833.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baldivis": 2094.6,
        "Corio": 2830.5,
        "Mangere": 5072.1,
        "South Morang": 2833.7,
        "Karpinsk": 10474.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baldivis: (-32.33°, 115.83°)",
      "  Corio: (-38.08°, 144.38°)",
      "  Mangere: (-36.97°, 174.80°)",
      "  South Morang: (-37.65°, 145.10°)",
      "  Karpinsk: (59.77°, 60.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Karpinsk: 10474.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mangere: 5072.1 km from centroid",
      "  South Morang: 2833.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Karpinsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Karpinsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.48602,
        "lon": 130.9833,
        "name": "Palmerston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.84062,
        "lon": 115.89549,
        "name": "Ballajura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.28762,
        "lon": 152.76936,
        "name": "Hervey Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.95996,
        "lon": -1.77792,
        "name": "Dunkwa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Karori, Palmerston, Ballajura, Hervey Bay, Dunkwa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dunkwa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12971.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6028.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 3926.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Karori": 6028.1,
        "Palmerston": 1989.3,
        "Ballajura": 1214.5,
        "Hervey Bay": 3926.9,
        "Dunkwa": 12971.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Palmerston: (-12.49°, 130.98°)",
      "  Ballajura: (-31.84°, 115.90°)",
      "  Hervey Bay: (-25.29°, 152.77°)",
      "  Dunkwa: (5.96°, -1.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dunkwa: 12971.6 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 6028.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hervey Bay: 3926.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dunkwa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dunkwa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88413,
        "lon": 144.78367,
        "name": "Altona Meadows"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.18333,
        "lon": 145.08333,
        "name": "Mount Eliza"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07018,
        "lon": 145.47411,
        "name": "Pakenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.79479,
        "lon": 37.94794,
        "name": "Balashikha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Morayfield, Altona Meadows, Mount Eliza, Pakenham, Balashikha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Balashikha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11405.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3054.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.73,
      "median_distance_km": 3053.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Morayfield": 3054.8,
        "Altona Meadows": 2996.3,
        "Mount Eliza": 3038.3,
        "Pakenham": 3053.8,
        "Balashikha": 11405.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "  Altona Meadows: (-37.88°, 144.78°)",
      "  Mount Eliza: (-38.18°, 145.08°)",
      "  Pakenham: (-38.07°, 145.47°)",
      "  Balashikha: (55.79°, 37.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Balashikha: 11405.9 km from centroid",
      "  Morayfield: 3054.8 km from centroid",
      "  Pakenham: 3053.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Balashikha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Balashikha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.91667,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Bankstown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.11531,
        "lon": 145.29814,
        "name": "Cranbourne East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.38032,
        "lon": 150.50595,
        "name": "Rockhampton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.32889,
        "lon": 115.83047,
        "name": "Baldivis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.44696,
        "lon": -49.11556,
        "name": "Jacundá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bankstown, Cranbourne East, Rockhampton, Baldivis, Jacundá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jacundá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15434.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4805.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.21,
      "median_distance_km": 4676.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bankstown": 4676.2,
        "Cranbourne East": 4168.4,
        "Rockhampton": 4805.1,
        "Baldivis": 1428.5,
        "Jacundá": 15434.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bankstown: (-33.92°, 151.03°)",
      "  Cranbourne East: (-38.12°, 145.30°)",
      "  Rockhampton: (-23.38°, 150.51°)",
      "  Baldivis: (-32.33°, 115.83°)",
      "  Jacundá: (-4.45°, -49.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jacundá: 15434.0 km from centroid",
      "  Rockhampton: 4805.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bankstown: 4676.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jacundá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jacundá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.95996,
        "lon": -1.77792,
        "name": "Dunkwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.34827,
        "lon": 28.86936,
        "name": "Al Bawīţī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.06069,
        "lon": -2.50192,
        "name": "Wa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.8063,
        "lon": 30.33484,
        "name": "Ga-Malakhe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.25,
        "lon": 124.4,
        "name": "Iligan City"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dunkwa, Al Bawīţī, Wa, Ga-Malakhe, Iligan City?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Iligan City",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9777.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4276.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 4171.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dunkwa": 4171.7,
        "Al Bawīţī": 2767.7,
        "Wa": 4276.5,
        "Ga-Malakhe": 3954.5,
        "Iligan City": 9777.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dunkwa: (5.96°, -1.78°)",
      "  Al Bawīţī: (28.35°, 28.87°)",
      "  Wa: (10.06°, -2.50°)",
      "  Ga-Malakhe: (-30.81°, 30.33°)",
      "  Iligan City: (8.25°, 124.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Iligan City: 9777.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wa: 4276.5 km from centroid",
      "  Dunkwa: 4171.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Iligan City",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Iligan City"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.58412,
        "lon": 3.98336,
        "name": "Epe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.27088,
        "lon": 36.37917,
        "name": "Ol Kalou"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.37945,
        "lon": 28.92112,
        "name": "Lebohang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.48256,
        "lon": 40.03341,
        "name": "Hola"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.84232,
        "lon": 9.23028,
        "name": "Stuttgart Mühlhausen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Epe, Ol Kalou, Lebohang, Hola, Stuttgart Mühlhausen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Stuttgart Mühlhausen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5014.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3584.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.4,
      "median_distance_km": 2184.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Epe": 2184.8,
        "Ol Kalou": 1544.3,
        "Lebohang": 3584.5,
        "Hola": 1970.4,
        "Stuttgart Mühlhausen": 5014.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Epe: (6.58°, 3.98°)",
      "  Ol Kalou: (-0.27°, 36.38°)",
      "  Lebohang: (-26.38°, 28.92°)",
      "  Hola: (-1.48°, 40.03°)",
      "  Stuttgart Mühlhausen: (48.84°, 9.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Stuttgart Mühlhausen: 5014.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lebohang: 3584.5 km from centroid",
      "  Epe: 2184.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Stuttgart Mühlhausen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Stuttgart Mühlhausen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.18333,
        "lon": 145.08333,
        "name": "Mount Eliza"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.94853,
        "lon": 145.15274,
        "name": "Springvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88413,
        "lon": 144.78367,
        "name": "Altona Meadows"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.48602,
        "lon": 130.9833,
        "name": "Palmerston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.91849,
        "lon": 28.19881,
        "name": "Midstream"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mount Eliza, Springvale, Altona Meadows, Palmerston, Midstream?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Midstream",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8639.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2547.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.39,
      "median_distance_km": 2546.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mount Eliza": 2546.7,
        "Springvale": 2547.5,
        "Altona Meadows": 2514.3,
        "Palmerston": 2358.8,
        "Midstream": 8639.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mount Eliza: (-38.18°, 145.08°)",
      "  Springvale: (-37.95°, 145.15°)",
      "  Altona Meadows: (-37.88°, 144.78°)",
      "  Palmerston: (-12.49°, 130.98°)",
      "  Midstream: (-25.92°, 28.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Midstream: 8639.7 km from centroid",
      "  Springvale: 2547.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Eliza: 2546.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Midstream",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Midstream"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.78556,
        "lon": -0.85139,
        "name": "Bolgatanga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.84144,
        "lon": 31.30084,
        "name": "Ḩalwān"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.42417,
        "lon": 37.325,
        "name": "K’ola Diba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.26667,
        "lon": 36.83333,
        "name": "Dangila"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.43333,
        "lon": 114.33333,
        "name": "Muncar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bolgatanga, Ḩalwān, K’ola Diba, Dangila, Muncar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Muncar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8101.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4868.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.66,
      "median_distance_km": 2444.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bolgatanga": 4868.2,
        "Ḩalwān": 2444.7,
        "K’ola Diba": 717.0,
        "Dangila": 758.6,
        "Muncar": 8101.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bolgatanga: (10.79°, -0.85°)",
      "  Ḩalwān: (29.84°, 31.30°)",
      "  K’ola Diba: (12.42°, 37.33°)",
      "  Dangila: (11.27°, 36.83°)",
      "  Muncar: (-8.43°, 114.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Muncar: 8101.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bolgatanga: 4868.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ḩalwān: 2444.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Muncar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Muncar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.81845,
        "lon": -77.14331,
        "name": "Lincolnia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.20148,
        "lon": -77.18887,
        "name": "Carlisle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.61065,
        "lon": -71.23422,
        "name": "Tewksbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.73319,
        "lon": -81.3412,
        "name": "Hickory"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.85058,
        "lon": 115.5525,
        "name": "Wuxue"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lincolnia, Carlisle, Tewksbury, Hickory, Wuxue?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wuxue",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12051.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3816.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.16,
      "median_distance_km": 3377.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lincolnia": 3377.7,
        "Carlisle": 3358.4,
        "Tewksbury": 2846.0,
        "Hickory": 3816.5,
        "Wuxue": 12051.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lincolnia: (38.82°, -77.14°)",
      "  Carlisle: (40.20°, -77.19°)",
      "  Tewksbury: (42.61°, -71.23°)",
      "  Hickory: (35.73°, -81.34°)",
      "  Wuxue: (29.85°, 115.55°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wuxue: 12051.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hickory: 3816.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lincolnia: 3377.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wuxue",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wuxue"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.9236,
        "lon": 22.22706,
        "name": "Kraśnik"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.04616,
        "lon": 38.79491,
        "name": "Yelizavetinskaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.20356,
        "lon": 45.19227,
        "name": "Zarechnyy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.99384,
        "lon": -3.47103,
        "name": "Baeza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.34621,
        "lon": -73.079,
        "name": "Ansonia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kraśnik, Yelizavetinskaya, Zarechnyy, Baeza, Ansonia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ansonia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6122.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2916.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 2549.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kraśnik": 1333.7,
        "Yelizavetinskaya": 2549.8,
        "Zarechnyy": 2916.7,
        "Baeza": 1156.6,
        "Ansonia": 6122.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kraśnik: (50.92°, 22.23°)",
      "  Yelizavetinskaya: (45.05°, 38.79°)",
      "  Zarechnyy: (53.20°, 45.19°)",
      "  Baeza: (37.99°, -3.47°)",
      "  Ansonia: (41.35°, -73.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ansonia: 6122.2 km from centroid",
      "  Zarechnyy: 2916.7 km from centroid",
      "  Yelizavetinskaya: 2549.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ansonia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ansonia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.75417,
        "lon": 105.02472,
        "name": "Luomen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.91964,
        "lon": 77.30438,
        "name": "Nakūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.39557,
        "lon": 108.06579,
        "name": "Gaogu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.88109,
        "lon": 78.58704,
        "name": "Atmakūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.21,
        "lon": 5.96944,
        "name": "Apeldoorn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Luomen, Nakūr, Gaogu, Atmakūr, Apeldoorn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Apeldoorn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5835.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3160.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2783.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Luomen": 2783.5,
        "Nakūr": 355.7,
        "Gaogu": 3160.8,
        "Atmakūr": 1875.8,
        "Apeldoorn": 5835.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Luomen: (34.75°, 105.02°)",
      "  Nakūr: (29.92°, 77.30°)",
      "  Gaogu: (29.40°, 108.07°)",
      "  Atmakūr: (15.88°, 78.59°)",
      "  Apeldoorn: (52.21°, 5.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Apeldoorn: 5835.9 km from centroid",
      "  Gaogu: 3160.8 km from centroid",
      "  Luomen: 2783.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Apeldoorn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Apeldoorn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92893,
        "lon": 151.05111,
        "name": "Punchbowl"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28374,
        "lon": 174.74141,
        "name": "Karori"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 150.88333,
        "name": "Quakers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.83481,
        "lon": 109.50499,
        "name": "Fengping"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rotorua, Punchbowl, Karori, Quakers Hill, Fengping?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fengping",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7559.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2881.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 2796.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rotorua": 2796.9,
        "Punchbowl": 1195.6,
        "Karori": 2881.7,
        "Quakers Hill": 1176.1,
        "Fengping": 7559.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "  Punchbowl: (-33.93°, 151.05°)",
      "  Karori: (-41.28°, 174.74°)",
      "  Quakers Hill: (-33.73°, 150.88°)",
      "  Fengping: (30.83°, 109.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fengping: 7559.7 km from centroid",
      "  Karori: 2881.7 km from centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 2796.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fengping",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fengping"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.45777,
        "lon": -88.83733,
        "name": "Beaver Dam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.94065,
        "lon": -80.2456,
        "name": "Carol City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.04122,
        "lon": -75.12379,
        "name": "Olney"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.54528,
        "lon": -98.57599,
        "name": "Tlapa de Comonfort"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Beaver Dam, Carol City, Olney, Tlapa de Comonfort, Miranda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Miranda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18059.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6337.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 5441.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Beaver Dam": 5441.6,
        "Carol City": 4370.8,
        "Olney": 4243.9,
        "Tlapa de Comonfort": 6337.7,
        "Miranda": 18059.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Beaver Dam: (43.46°, -88.84°)",
      "  Carol City: (25.94°, -80.25°)",
      "  Olney: (40.04°, -75.12°)",
      "  Tlapa de Comonfort: (17.55°, -98.58°)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Miranda: 18059.1 km from centroid",
      "  Tlapa de Comonfort: 6337.7 km from centroid",
      "  Beaver Dam: 5441.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Miranda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Miranda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.72593,
        "lon": -73.51429,
        "name": "Levittown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.80207,
        "lon": -124.16367,
        "name": "Eureka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.96807,
        "lon": -118.22507,
        "name": "Walnut Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.82649,
        "lon": -74.10681,
        "name": "Rutherford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88333,
        "lon": 145.21667,
        "name": "Wantirna South"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Levittown, Eureka, Walnut Park, Rutherford, Wantirna South?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wantirna South",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17940.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7108.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 6720.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Levittown": 2969.3,
        "Eureka": 7108.2,
        "Walnut Park": 6720.6,
        "Rutherford": 3017.6,
        "Wantirna South": 17940.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Levittown: (40.73°, -73.51°)",
      "  Eureka: (40.80°, -124.16°)",
      "  Walnut Park: (33.97°, -118.23°)",
      "  Rutherford: (40.83°, -74.11°)",
      "  Wantirna South: (-37.88°, 145.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wantirna South: 17940.7 km from centroid",
      "  Eureka: 7108.2 km from centroid",
      "  Walnut Park: 6720.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wantirna South",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wantirna South"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.73156,
        "lon": -1.6137,
        "name": "Tafo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.12242,
        "lon": 32.46749,
        "name": "Dishnā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.60086,
        "lon": 3.48818,
        "name": "Ebute Ikorodu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.60039,
        "lon": 4.19264,
        "name": "Olupona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.25397,
        "lon": 69.66928,
        "name": "Bhuj"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tafo, Dishnā, Ebute Ikorodu, Olupona, Bhuj?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bhuj",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5138.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2668.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 2150.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tafo": 2668.4,
        "Dishnā": 1752.1,
        "Ebute Ikorodu": 2150.4,
        "Olupona": 2035.2,
        "Bhuj": 5138.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tafo: (6.73°, -1.61°)",
      "  Dishnā: (26.12°, 32.47°)",
      "  Ebute Ikorodu: (6.60°, 3.49°)",
      "  Olupona: (7.60°, 4.19°)",
      "  Bhuj: (23.25°, 69.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bhuj: 5138.9 km from centroid",
      "  Tafo: 2668.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ebute Ikorodu: 2150.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bhuj",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bhuj"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.09048,
        "lon": 150.92905,
        "name": "Tamworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.28397,
        "lon": 149.10018,
        "name": "Orange"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.52423,
        "lon": 28.81582,
        "name": "Phuthaditjhaba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tamworth, Melbourne, Orange, Glen Iris, Phuthaditjhaba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Phuthaditjhaba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8712.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2558.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.41,
      "median_distance_km": 2342.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tamworth": 2558.5,
        "Melbourne": 1960.6,
        "Orange": 2342.8,
        "Glen Iris": 1970.4,
        "Phuthaditjhaba": 8712.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tamworth: (-31.09°, 150.93°)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "  Orange: (-33.28°, 149.10°)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Phuthaditjhaba: (-28.52°, 28.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Phuthaditjhaba: 8712.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tamworth: 2558.5 km from centroid",
      "  Orange: 2342.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Phuthaditjhaba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Phuthaditjhaba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.54595,
        "lon": -0.57069,
        "name": "Ribarroja del Turia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.43854,
        "lon": 10.9938,
        "name": "Verona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.74574,
        "lon": 14.49698,
        "name": "Pompei"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.37025,
        "lon": 5.21413,
        "name": "Almere Stad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.6241,
        "lon": -90.7512,
        "name": "Bayou Cane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ribarroja del Turia, Verona, Pompei, Almere Stad, Bayou Cane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bayou Cane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6990.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2222.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.15,
      "median_distance_km": 1907.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ribarroja del Turia": 1000.3,
        "Verona": 1907.3,
        "Pompei": 2222.0,
        "Almere Stad": 1774.9,
        "Bayou Cane": 6990.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ribarroja del Turia: (39.55°, -0.57°)",
      "  Verona: (45.44°, 10.99°)",
      "  Pompei: (40.75°, 14.50°)",
      "  Almere Stad: (52.37°, 5.21°)",
      "  Bayou Cane: (29.62°, -90.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bayou Cane: 6990.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pompei: 2222.0 km from centroid",
      "  Verona: 1907.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bayou Cane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bayou Cane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.09342,
        "lon": 105.73188,
        "name": "Thượng Cát"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.57927,
        "lon": 101.36325,
        "name": "Shilongba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.11947,
        "lon": 123.27287,
        "name": "Guihulñgan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.7,
        "lon": 141.15,
        "name": "Morioka"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.63444,
        "lon": -35.42556,
        "name": "Ceará-Mirim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Thượng Cát, Shilongba, Guihulñgan, Morioka, Ceará-Mirim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ceará-Mirim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13644.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5655.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 3984.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Thượng Cát": 1960.0,
        "Shilongba": 1714.1,
        "Guihulñgan": 3984.8,
        "Morioka": 5655.3,
        "Ceará-Mirim": 13644.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Thượng Cát: (21.09°, 105.73°)",
      "  Shilongba: (26.58°, 101.36°)",
      "  Guihulñgan: (10.12°, 123.27°)",
      "  Morioka: (39.70°, 141.15°)",
      "  Ceará-Mirim: (-5.63°, -35.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ceará-Mirim: 13644.8 km from centroid",
      "  Morioka: 5655.3 km from centroid",
      "  Guihulñgan: 3984.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ceará-Mirim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ceará-Mirim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.89174,
        "lon": -59.09542,
        "name": "Nova Olinda do Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.19698,
        "lon": -75.64506,
        "name": "Planadas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.25028,
        "lon": -49.37861,
        "name": "São Bento do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.00806,
        "lon": -59.95056,
        "name": "Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05799,
        "lon": 115.91814,
        "name": "Canning Vale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nova Olinda do Norte, Planadas, São Bento do Sul, Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade, Canning Vale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Canning Vale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13388.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5859.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.28,
      "median_distance_km": 3859.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nova Olinda do Norte": 3859.9,
        "Planadas": 5859.5,
        "São Bento do Sul": 2774.2,
        "Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade": 3684.1,
        "Canning Vale": 13388.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nova Olinda do Norte: (-3.89°, -59.10°)",
      "  Planadas: (3.20°, -75.65°)",
      "  São Bento do Sul: (-26.25°, -49.38°)",
      "  Vila Bela da Santíssima Trindade: (-15.01°, -59.95°)",
      "  Canning Vale: (-32.06°, 115.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Canning Vale: 13388.2 km from centroid",
      "  Planadas: 5859.5 km from centroid",
      "  Nova Olinda do Norte: 3859.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Canning Vale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Canning Vale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.98626,
        "lon": -3.92907,
        "name": "Ciudad Real"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.21167,
        "lon": 5.2875,
        "name": "Baarn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.5675,
        "lon": 5.45972,
        "name": "Sint-Oedenrode"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.92979,
        "lon": -1.12537,
        "name": "West Bridgford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.74507,
        "lon": -47.36395,
        "name": "Governador Edison Lobão"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ciudad Real, Baarn, Sint-Oedenrode, West Bridgford, Governador Edison Lobão?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Governador Edison Lobão",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6316.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1902.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.32,
      "median_distance_km": 1854.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ciudad Real": 399.0,
        "Baarn": 1902.0,
        "Sint-Oedenrode": 1854.7,
        "West Bridgford": 1751.6,
        "Governador Edison Lobão": 6316.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ciudad Real: (38.99°, -3.93°)",
      "  Baarn: (52.21°, 5.29°)",
      "  Sint-Oedenrode: (51.57°, 5.46°)",
      "  West Bridgford: (52.93°, -1.13°)",
      "  Governador Edison Lobão: (-5.75°, -47.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Governador Edison Lobão: 6316.1 km from centroid",
      "  Baarn: 1902.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sint-Oedenrode: 1854.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Governador Edison Lobão",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Governador Edison Lobão"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -30.31002,
        "lon": 30.66275,
        "name": "eMuziwezinto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.01667,
        "lon": 37.45,
        "name": "Gēdo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.90316,
        "lon": 29.55276,
        "name": "Burj al ‘Arab"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.0,
        "lon": 36.91667,
        "name": "Injibara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.63126,
        "lon": -69.44638,
        "name": "La Rinconada"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: eMuziwezinto, Gēdo, Burj al ‘Arab, Injibara, La Rinconada?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "La Rinconada",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9231.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3970.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3733.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "eMuziwezinto": 3970.3,
        "Gēdo": 2839.1,
        "Burj al ‘Arab": 3733.7,
        "Injibara": 2854.2,
        "La Rinconada": 9231.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  eMuziwezinto: (-30.31°, 30.66°)",
      "  Gēdo: (9.02°, 37.45°)",
      "  Burj al ‘Arab: (30.90°, 29.55°)",
      "  Injibara: (11.00°, 36.92°)",
      "  La Rinconada: (-14.63°, -69.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  La Rinconada: 9231.9 km from centroid",
      "  eMuziwezinto: 3970.3 km from centroid",
      "  Burj al ‘Arab: 3733.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: La Rinconada",
      "FINAL ANSWER: La Rinconada"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.76194,
        "lon": -42.27444,
        "name": "Tutóia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.62139,
        "lon": -60.94417,
        "name": "Novo Airão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -46.44785,
        "lon": -67.52274,
        "name": "Caleta Olivia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.39341,
        "lon": -75.89232,
        "name": "La Plata"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.73188,
        "lon": 37.76176,
        "name": "Novorossiysk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tutóia, Novo Airão, Caleta Olivia, La Plata, Novorossiysk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Novorossiysk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9257.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5645.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.64,
      "median_distance_km": 3811.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tutóia": 209.9,
        "Novo Airão": 2138.6,
        "Caleta Olivia": 5645.5,
        "La Plata": 3811.0,
        "Novorossiysk": 9257.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tutóia: (-2.76°, -42.27°)",
      "  Novo Airão: (-2.62°, -60.94°)",
      "  Caleta Olivia: (-46.45°, -67.52°)",
      "  La Plata: (2.39°, -75.89°)",
      "  Novorossiysk: (44.73°, 37.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Novorossiysk: 9257.6 km from centroid",
      "  Caleta Olivia: 5645.5 km from centroid",
      "  La Plata: 3811.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Novorossiysk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Novorossiysk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.58333,
        "lon": 114.26667,
        "name": "Wuhan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.87355,
        "lon": 86.1516,
        "name": "Gomoh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.58826,
        "lon": 88.23544,
        "name": "Mahiari"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.25395,
        "lon": 73.38993,
        "name": "Murbād"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78333,
        "lon": 175.28333,
        "name": "Hamilton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wuhan, Gomoh, Mahiari, Murbād, Hamilton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hamilton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8932.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3739.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 2625.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wuhan": 2213.2,
        "Gomoh": 2625.5,
        "Mahiari": 2370.7,
        "Murbād": 3739.8,
        "Hamilton": 8932.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wuhan: (30.58°, 114.27°)",
      "  Gomoh: (23.87°, 86.15°)",
      "  Mahiari: (22.59°, 88.24°)",
      "  Murbād: (19.25°, 73.39°)",
      "  Hamilton: (-37.78°, 175.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hamilton: 8932.7 km from centroid",
      "  Murbād: 3739.8 km from centroid",
      "  Gomoh: 2625.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hamilton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hamilton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.85,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Auburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.08333,
        "lon": 144.38333,
        "name": "Corio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.61025,
        "lon": 153.05388,
        "name": "Sunnybank Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.70244,
        "lon": 151.09931,
        "name": "Hornsby"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.22323,
        "lon": -85.39049,
        "name": "Dothan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Auburn, Corio, Sunnybank Hills, Hornsby, Dothan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dothan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18558.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5129.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.62,
      "median_distance_km": 4954.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Auburn": 4950.0,
        "Corio": 4436.7,
        "Sunnybank Hills": 5129.6,
        "Hornsby": 4954.7,
        "Dothan": 18558.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Auburn: (-33.85°, 151.03°)",
      "  Corio: (-38.08°, 144.38°)",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: (-27.61°, 153.05°)",
      "  Hornsby: (-33.70°, 151.10°)",
      "  Dothan: (31.22°, -85.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dothan: 18558.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: 5129.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hornsby: 4954.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dothan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dothan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.53811,
        "lon": 114.01504,
        "name": "Zhuzilin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.48098,
        "lon": 79.39939,
        "name": "Madukkūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.9925,
        "lon": 116.24722,
        "name": "Wuyang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.50561,
        "lon": 117.70222,
        "name": "Yanzibu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.28853,
        "lon": 146.05093,
        "name": "Griffith"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zhuzilin, Madukkūr, Wuyang, Yanzibu, Griffith?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Griffith",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6220.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3848.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.62,
      "median_distance_km": 2405.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zhuzilin": 1057.9,
        "Madukkūr": 3848.6,
        "Wuyang": 2112.8,
        "Yanzibu": 2405.6,
        "Griffith": 6220.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zhuzilin: (22.54°, 114.02°)",
      "  Madukkūr: (10.48°, 79.40°)",
      "  Wuyang: (31.99°, 116.25°)",
      "  Yanzibu: (34.51°, 117.70°)",
      "  Griffith: (-34.29°, 146.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Griffith: 6220.1 km from centroid",
      "  Madukkūr: 3848.6 km from centroid",
      "  Yanzibu: 2405.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Griffith",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Griffith"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.73333,
        "lon": 151.0,
        "name": "Castle Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91439,
        "lon": 151.24895,
        "name": "Randwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.94853,
        "lon": 145.15274,
        "name": "Springvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.43522,
        "lon": 5.23494,
        "name": "Zuru"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Castle Hill, Randwick, Porirua, Springvale, Zuru?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zuru",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13567.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4736.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.86,
      "median_distance_km": 2574.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Castle Hill": 2548.4,
        "Randwick": 2574.6,
        "Porirua": 4736.3,
        "Springvale": 2198.0,
        "Zuru": 13567.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Castle Hill: (-33.73°, 151.00°)",
      "  Randwick: (-33.91°, 151.25°)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "  Springvale: (-37.95°, 145.15°)",
      "  Zuru: (11.44°, 5.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zuru: 13567.0 km from centroid",
      "  Porirua: 4736.3 km from centroid",
      "  Randwick: 2574.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zuru",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zuru"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.71522,
        "lon": 15.09019,
        "name": "Pachino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.53333,
        "lon": 2.08333,
        "name": "Sant Quirze del Vallès"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.88385,
        "lon": -15.72538,
        "name": "Mogán"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.55632,
        "lon": 13.46649,
        "name": "Weißensee"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.99306,
        "lon": -46.25639,
        "name": "Guarujá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pachino, Sant Quirze del Vallès, Mogán, Weißensee, Guarujá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guarujá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7106.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3286.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 2284.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pachino": 2284.5,
        "Sant Quirze del Vallès": 1793.0,
        "Mogán": 939.2,
        "Weißensee": 3286.6,
        "Guarujá": 7106.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pachino: (36.72°, 15.09°)",
      "  Sant Quirze del Vallès: (41.53°, 2.08°)",
      "  Mogán: (27.88°, -15.73°)",
      "  Weißensee: (52.56°, 13.47°)",
      "  Guarujá: (-23.99°, -46.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guarujá: 7106.3 km from centroid",
      "  Weißensee: 3286.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pachino: 2284.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guarujá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guarujá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -4.23222,
        "lon": -39.1925,
        "name": "Caridade"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.06806,
        "lon": -78.15222,
        "name": "Huarmey"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.00053,
        "lon": -42.47975,
        "name": "Pilão Arcado"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.41444,
        "lon": -49.6025,
        "name": "Ituporanga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.35636,
        "lon": 175.61113,
        "name": "Palmerston North"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caridade, Huarmey, Pilão Arcado, Ituporanga, Palmerston North?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Palmerston North",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13475.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 7706.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.75,
      "median_distance_km": 4477.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caridade": 3860.5,
        "Huarmey": 7706.6,
        "Pilão Arcado": 3954.2,
        "Ituporanga": 4477.6,
        "Palmerston North": 13475.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caridade: (-4.23°, -39.19°)",
      "  Huarmey: (-10.07°, -78.15°)",
      "  Pilão Arcado: (-10.00°, -42.48°)",
      "  Ituporanga: (-27.41°, -49.60°)",
      "  Palmerston North: (-40.36°, 175.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Palmerston North: 13475.5 km from centroid",
      "  Huarmey: 7706.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ituporanga: 4477.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Palmerston North",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Palmerston North"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.13259,
        "lon": 30.64784,
        "name": "Disūq"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.55582,
        "lon": 31.08918,
        "name": "Balţīm"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.27276,
        "lon": 29.12946,
        "name": "Harrismith"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.49194,
        "lon": 35.74303,
        "name": "Kabarnet"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.21056,
        "lon": -49.65611,
        "name": "Garça"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Disūq, Balţīm, Harrismith, Kabarnet, Garça?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Garça",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7569.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3727.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 3621.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Disūq": 3560.0,
        "Balţīm": 3621.7,
        "Harrismith": 3727.4,
        "Kabarnet": 2273.6,
        "Garça": 7569.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Disūq: (31.13°, 30.65°)",
      "  Balţīm: (31.56°, 31.09°)",
      "  Harrismith: (-28.27°, 29.13°)",
      "  Kabarnet: (0.49°, 35.74°)",
      "  Garça: (-22.21°, -49.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Garça: 7569.2 km from centroid",
      "  Harrismith: 3727.4 km from centroid",
      "  Balţīm: 3621.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Garça",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Garça"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.91333,
        "lon": 42.72083,
        "name": "Kislovodsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.30047,
        "lon": 5.40563,
        "name": "La Blancarde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.91944,
        "lon": 59.965,
        "name": "Nizhny Tagil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.66667,
        "lon": 3.08333,
        "name": "Marcq-en-Barœul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.63333,
        "lon": 175.275,
        "name": "Levin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kislovodsk, La Blancarde, Nizhny Tagil, Marcq-en-Barœul, Levin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Levin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14439.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4919.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.94,
      "median_distance_km": 4714.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kislovodsk": 1918.7,
        "La Blancarde": 4714.4,
        "Nizhny Tagil": 2996.6,
        "Marcq-en-Barœul": 4919.5,
        "Levin": 14439.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kislovodsk: (43.91°, 42.72°)",
      "  La Blancarde: (43.30°, 5.41°)",
      "  Nizhny Tagil: (57.92°, 59.97°)",
      "  Marcq-en-Barœul: (50.67°, 3.08°)",
      "  Levin: (-40.63°, 175.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Levin: 14439.3 km from centroid",
      "  Marcq-en-Barœul: 4919.5 km from centroid",
      "  La Blancarde: 4714.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Levin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Levin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.34006,
        "lon": 21.24207,
        "name": "Wołomin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.39484,
        "lon": 0.70398,
        "name": "Tours"
      },
      {
        "lat": 62.03114,
        "lon": 129.72288,
        "name": "Yakutsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.44852,
        "lon": -2.35419,
        "name": "Urmston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.09082,
        "lon": 32.89942,
        "name": "Aswān"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wołomin, Tours, Yakutsk, Urmston, Aswān?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yakutsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5608.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2768.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 2661.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wołomin": 1190.1,
        "Tours": 2654.6,
        "Yakutsk": 5608.5,
        "Urmston": 2768.0,
        "Aswān": 2661.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wołomin: (52.34°, 21.24°)",
      "  Tours: (47.39°, 0.70°)",
      "  Yakutsk: (62.03°, 129.72°)",
      "  Urmston: (53.45°, -2.35°)",
      "  Aswān: (24.09°, 32.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yakutsk: 5608.5 km from centroid",
      "  Urmston: 2768.0 km from centroid",
      "  Aswān: 2661.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yakutsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yakutsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.4279,
        "lon": 150.89268,
        "name": "Wollongong city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9125,
        "lon": 151.10279,
        "name": "Campsie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.02388,
        "lon": 144.40617,
        "name": "Lara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.81295,
        "lon": -105.20844,
        "name": "Santiago Ixcuintla"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cheltenham, Wollongong city centre, Campsie, Lara, Santiago Ixcuintla?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Santiago Ixcuintla",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17702.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5271.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.36,
      "median_distance_km": 5248.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cheltenham": 4728.1,
        "Wollongong city centre": 5248.7,
        "Campsie": 5271.2,
        "Lara": 4672.5,
        "Santiago Ixcuintla": 17702.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  Wollongong city centre: (-34.43°, 150.89°)",
      "  Campsie: (-33.91°, 151.10°)",
      "  Lara: (-38.02°, 144.41°)",
      "  Santiago Ixcuintla: (21.81°, -105.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Santiago Ixcuintla: 17702.4 km from centroid",
      "  Campsie: 5271.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wollongong city centre: 5248.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Santiago Ixcuintla",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Santiago Ixcuintla"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88461,
        "lon": 145.29539,
        "name": "Ferntree Gully"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.92366,
        "lon": 145.76613,
        "name": "Cairns"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.09968,
        "lon": 145.17248,
        "name": "Carrum Downs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.20417,
        "lon": 124.43972,
        "name": "Budta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blacktown, Ferntree Gully, Cairns, Carrum Downs, Budta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Budta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3965.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 1602.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 1581.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blacktown": 1379.5,
        "Ferntree Gully": 1581.1,
        "Cairns": 854.2,
        "Carrum Downs": 1602.6,
        "Budta": 3965.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Ferntree Gully: (-37.88°, 145.30°)",
      "  Cairns: (-16.92°, 145.77°)",
      "  Carrum Downs: (-38.10°, 145.17°)",
      "  Budta: (7.20°, 124.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Budta: 3965.3 km from centroid",
      "  Carrum Downs: 1602.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ferntree Gully: 1581.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Budta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Budta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.40979,
        "lon": -2.15761,
        "name": "Stockport"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.63976,
        "lon": 13.34109,
        "name": "Frosinone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.8,
        "lon": 9.01667,
        "name": "Leonberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.63115,
        "lon": 8.07607,
        "name": "Achern"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.78444,
        "lon": -38.40389,
        "name": "Simões Filho"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stockport, Frosinone, Leonberg, Achern, Simões Filho?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Simões Filho",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6628.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 1942.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.41,
      "median_distance_km": 1689.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stockport": 1942.7,
        "Frosinone": 1472.1,
        "Leonberg": 1689.6,
        "Achern": 1634.5,
        "Simões Filho": 6628.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stockport: (53.41°, -2.16°)",
      "  Frosinone: (41.64°, 13.34°)",
      "  Leonberg: (48.80°, 9.02°)",
      "  Achern: (48.63°, 8.08°)",
      "  Simões Filho: (-12.78°, -38.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Simões Filho: 6628.8 km from centroid",
      "  Stockport: 1942.7 km from centroid",
      "  Leonberg: 1689.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Simões Filho",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Simões Filho"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.98154,
        "lon": -81.23621,
        "name": "Lexington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.08874,
        "lon": -110.96677,
        "name": "Hermosillo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.88863,
        "lon": -117.81311,
        "name": "Yorba Linda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.82348,
        "lon": -78.82556,
        "name": "Morrisville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.1181,
        "lon": -67.08527,
        "name": "São Gabriel da Cachoeira"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lexington, Hermosillo, Yorba Linda, Morrisville, São Gabriel da Cachoeira?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São Gabriel da Cachoeira",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3929.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2677.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.47,
      "median_distance_km": 1963.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lexington": 1263.3,
        "Hermosillo": 1963.8,
        "Yorba Linda": 2677.2,
        "Morrisville": 1562.7,
        "São Gabriel da Cachoeira": 3929.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lexington: (33.98°, -81.24°)",
      "  Hermosillo: (29.09°, -110.97°)",
      "  Yorba Linda: (33.89°, -117.81°)",
      "  Morrisville: (35.82°, -78.83°)",
      "  São Gabriel da Cachoeira: (-0.12°, -67.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São Gabriel da Cachoeira: 3929.2 km from centroid",
      "  Yorba Linda: 2677.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hermosillo: 1963.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São Gabriel da Cachoeira",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São Gabriel da Cachoeira"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.75,
        "lon": 106.65,
        "name": "Chợ Lớn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.92007,
        "lon": 71.91631,
        "name": "Pokaran"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.87639,
        "lon": 74.1909,
        "name": "Kodoli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.2733,
        "lon": 120.7377,
        "name": "Maragondon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.83778,
        "lon": -80.64556,
        "name": "Querecotillo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chợ Lớn, Pokaran, Kodoli, Maragondon, Querecotillo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Querecotillo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15453.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6702.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.31,
      "median_distance_km": 5231.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chợ Lớn": 5231.6,
        "Pokaran": 2097.6,
        "Kodoli": 1738.5,
        "Maragondon": 6702.3,
        "Querecotillo": 15453.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chợ Lớn: (10.75°, 106.65°)",
      "  Pokaran: (26.92°, 71.92°)",
      "  Kodoli: (16.88°, 74.19°)",
      "  Maragondon: (14.27°, 120.74°)",
      "  Querecotillo: (-4.84°, -80.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Querecotillo: 15453.2 km from centroid",
      "  Maragondon: 6702.3 km from centroid",
      "  Chợ Lớn: 5231.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Querecotillo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Querecotillo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.51353,
        "lon": -97.73973,
        "name": "Brushy Creek"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.91419,
        "lon": -88.30869,
        "name": "St. Charles"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.03947,
        "lon": -81.9498,
        "name": "Lakeland"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.01253,
        "lon": -83.68746,
        "name": "Flint"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.07888,
        "lon": 106.262,
        "name": "Lishi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Brushy Creek, St. Charles, Lakeland, Flint, Lishi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lishi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12485.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4540.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 3492.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Brushy Creek": 4540.4,
        "St. Charles": 3492.1,
        "Lakeland": 3190.3,
        "Flint": 3120.4,
        "Lishi": 12485.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Brushy Creek: (30.51°, -97.74°)",
      "  St. Charles: (41.91°, -88.31°)",
      "  Lakeland: (28.04°, -81.95°)",
      "  Flint: (43.01°, -83.69°)",
      "  Lishi: (29.08°, 106.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lishi: 12485.0 km from centroid",
      "  Brushy Creek: 4540.4 km from centroid",
      "  St. Charles: 3492.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lishi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lishi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.18667,
        "lon": -35.09194,
        "name": "Tibau do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.38389,
        "lon": -42.25056,
        "name": "Santa Margarida"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.61082,
        "lon": -58.481,
        "name": "Villa Santa Rita"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.38333,
        "lon": -72.0,
        "name": "Pichilemu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.08834,
        "lon": 139.05325,
        "name": "Atami"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tibau do Sul, Santa Margarida, Villa Santa Rita, Pichilemu, Atami?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Atami",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16269.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6350.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 5149.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tibau do Sul": 2431.5,
        "Santa Margarida": 3173.2,
        "Villa Santa Rita": 5149.3,
        "Pichilemu": 6350.5,
        "Atami": 16269.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tibau do Sul: (-6.19°, -35.09°)",
      "  Santa Margarida: (-20.38°, -42.25°)",
      "  Villa Santa Rita: (-34.61°, -58.48°)",
      "  Pichilemu: (-34.38°, -72.00°)",
      "  Atami: (35.09°, 139.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Atami: 16269.7 km from centroid",
      "  Pichilemu: 6350.5 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Santa Rita: 5149.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Atami",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Atami"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.25585,
        "lon": -69.7863,
        "name": "Pozo Almonte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.31833,
        "lon": -48.31056,
        "name": "Guaíra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.60333,
        "lon": -35.23083,
        "name": "Aliança"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.27472,
        "lon": -43.17917,
        "name": "Rio Pomba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.64885,
        "lon": 94.35509,
        "name": "Nyingchi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pozo Almonte, Guaíra, Aliança, Rio Pomba, Nyingchi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nyingchi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12834.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5473.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 3297.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pozo Almonte": 5473.2,
        "Guaíra": 3297.4,
        "Aliança": 1631.0,
        "Rio Pomba": 2854.0,
        "Nyingchi": 12834.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pozo Almonte: (-20.26°, -69.79°)",
      "  Guaíra: (-20.32°, -48.31°)",
      "  Aliança: (-7.60°, -35.23°)",
      "  Rio Pomba: (-21.27°, -43.18°)",
      "  Nyingchi: (29.65°, 94.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nyingchi: 12834.7 km from centroid",
      "  Pozo Almonte: 5473.2 km from centroid",
      "  Guaíra: 3297.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nyingchi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nyingchi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.56561,
        "lon": 36.63569,
        "name": "Gutin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.82796,
        "lon": 30.53552,
        "name": "Ad Dilinjāt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.25,
        "lon": 29.26,
        "name": "Kriel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.20176,
        "lon": 29.91582,
        "name": "Alexandria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.37649,
        "lon": -71.23561,
        "name": "Waltham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gutin, Ad Dilinjāt, Kriel, Alexandria, Waltham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Waltham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8079.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5253.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.54,
      "median_distance_km": 2903.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gutin": 2903.7,
        "Ad Dilinjāt": 2462.7,
        "Kriel": 5253.4,
        "Alexandria": 2436.1,
        "Waltham": 8079.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gutin: (9.57°, 36.64°)",
      "  Ad Dilinjāt: (30.83°, 30.54°)",
      "  Kriel: (-26.25°, 29.26°)",
      "  Alexandria: (31.20°, 29.92°)",
      "  Waltham: (42.38°, -71.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Waltham: 8079.3 km from centroid",
      "  Kriel: 5253.4 km from centroid",
      "  Gutin: 2903.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Waltham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Waltham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.65817,
        "lon": 31.67137,
        "name": "Sāqultah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.09193,
        "lon": 30.75813,
        "name": "Minya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.95243,
        "lon": 30.78082,
        "name": "Banī ‘Ubayd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.18059,
        "lon": 7.17939,
        "name": "Suleja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.54073,
        "lon": 152.70493,
        "name": "Maryborough"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sāqultah, Minya, Banī ‘Ubayd, Suleja, Maryborough?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Maryborough",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11834.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4754.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 2635.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sāqultah": 2471.6,
        "Minya": 2635.6,
        "Banī ‘Ubayd": 2624.9,
        "Suleja": 4754.0,
        "Maryborough": 11834.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sāqultah: (26.66°, 31.67°)",
      "  Minya: (28.09°, 30.76°)",
      "  Banī ‘Ubayd: (27.95°, 30.78°)",
      "  Suleja: (9.18°, 7.18°)",
      "  Maryborough: (-25.54°, 152.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Maryborough: 11834.4 km from centroid",
      "  Suleja: 4754.0 km from centroid",
      "  Minya: 2635.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Maryborough",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Maryborough"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8228,
        "lon": 144.96434,
        "name": "Southbank"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88333,
        "lon": 151.1,
        "name": "Burwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21901,
        "lon": 152.03438,
        "name": "Warwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9049,
        "lon": 151.01996,
        "name": "Yagoona"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.71621,
        "lon": -122.9543,
        "name": "Centralia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Southbank, Burwood, Warwick, Yagoona, Centralia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Centralia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15241.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5892.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 5816.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Southbank": 5323.4,
        "Burwood": 5816.7,
        "Warwick": 5892.6,
        "Yagoona": 5809.5,
        "Centralia": 15241.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Southbank: (-37.82°, 144.96°)",
      "  Burwood: (-33.88°, 151.10°)",
      "  Warwick: (-28.22°, 152.03°)",
      "  Yagoona: (-33.90°, 151.02°)",
      "  Centralia: (46.72°, -122.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Centralia: 15241.0 km from centroid",
      "  Warwick: 5892.6 km from centroid",
      "  Burwood: 5816.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Centralia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Centralia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.0907,
        "lon": -80.68618,
        "name": "Stallings"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.51659,
        "lon": -52.78135,
        "name": "Mount Pearl"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.88168,
        "lon": -118.11701,
        "name": "Bellflower"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.10059,
        "lon": -98.8788,
        "name": "Juchitepec"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.3171,
        "lon": 153.03097,
        "name": "Bracken Ridge"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Stallings, Mount Pearl, Bellflower, Juchitepec, Bracken Ridge?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bracken Ridge",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18601.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7676.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 6159.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Stallings": 4263.2,
        "Mount Pearl": 3112.4,
        "Bellflower": 7676.2,
        "Juchitepec": 6159.6,
        "Bracken Ridge": 18601.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Stallings: (35.09°, -80.69°)",
      "  Mount Pearl: (47.52°, -52.78°)",
      "  Bellflower: (33.88°, -118.12°)",
      "  Juchitepec: (19.10°, -98.88°)",
      "  Bracken Ridge: (-27.32°, 153.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bracken Ridge: 18601.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bellflower: 7676.2 km from centroid",
      "  Juchitepec: 6159.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bracken Ridge",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bracken Ridge"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.70053,
        "lon": 137.52253,
        "name": "Kosai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.50321,
        "lon": 73.47242,
        "name": "Hālol"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.28845,
        "lon": 72.85029,
        "name": "Sarigam INA"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.68001,
        "lon": 106.75651,
        "name": "Anwen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.97365,
        "lon": -60.91935,
        "name": "Coronda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kosai, Hālol, Sarigam INA, Anwen, Coronda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coronda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14328.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7407.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4461.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kosai": 7407.7,
        "Hālol": 1164.0,
        "Sarigam INA": 950.6,
        "Anwen": 4461.2,
        "Coronda": 14328.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kosai: (34.70°, 137.52°)",
      "  Hālol: (22.50°, 73.47°)",
      "  Sarigam INA: (20.29°, 72.85°)",
      "  Anwen: (28.68°, 106.76°)",
      "  Coronda: (-31.97°, -60.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coronda: 14328.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kosai: 7407.7 km from centroid",
      "  Anwen: 4461.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coronda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coronda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.99696,
        "lon": 2.73261,
        "name": "Montargis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.67552,
        "lon": 8.46934,
        "name": "Acqui Terme"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.81074,
        "lon": 2.57363,
        "name": "Le Plessis-Trévise"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.14648,
        "lon": 0.87376,
        "name": "Ashford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.66917,
        "lon": -42.07611,
        "name": "Itaocara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Montargis, Acqui Terme, Le Plessis-Trévise, Ashford, Itaocara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itaocara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7318.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1953.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.75,
      "median_distance_km": 1756.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Montargis": 1680.1,
        "Acqui Terme": 1667.4,
        "Le Plessis-Trévise": 1756.2,
        "Ashford": 1953.8,
        "Itaocara": 7318.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Montargis: (48.00°, 2.73°)",
      "  Acqui Terme: (44.68°, 8.47°)",
      "  Le Plessis-Trévise: (48.81°, 2.57°)",
      "  Ashford: (51.15°, 0.87°)",
      "  Itaocara: (-21.67°, -42.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itaocara: 7318.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ashford: 1953.8 km from centroid",
      "  Le Plessis-Trévise: 1756.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itaocara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itaocara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -15.84577,
        "lon": -47.88369,
        "name": "Lago Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.44957,
        "lon": -60.93153,
        "name": "Esperanza"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.66577,
        "lon": -76.25309,
        "name": "Cerro de Pasco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.75227,
        "lon": -41.33044,
        "name": "Campos dos Goytacazes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.15181,
        "lon": 0.47362,
        "name": "Hohoe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lago Sul, Esperanza, Cerro de Pasco, Campos dos Goytacazes, Hohoe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hohoe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5581.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3395.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.64,
      "median_distance_km": 2472.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lago Sul": 325.3,
        "Esperanza": 2472.6,
        "Cerro de Pasco": 3395.8,
        "Campos dos Goytacazes": 902.1,
        "Hohoe": 5581.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lago Sul: (-15.85°, -47.88°)",
      "  Esperanza: (-31.45°, -60.93°)",
      "  Cerro de Pasco: (-10.67°, -76.25°)",
      "  Campos dos Goytacazes: (-21.75°, -41.33°)",
      "  Hohoe: (7.15°, 0.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hohoe: 5581.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cerro de Pasco: 3395.8 km from centroid",
      "  Esperanza: 2472.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hohoe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hohoe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.84062,
        "lon": 115.89549,
        "name": "Ballajura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.27078,
        "lon": 173.28404,
        "name": "Nelson"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.68611,
        "lon": 176.16667,
        "name": "Tauranga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.9076,
        "lon": 94.9118,
        "name": "Borodino"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ballajura, Nelson, Tauranga, Blenheim, Borodino?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Borodino",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9671.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3559.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.72,
      "median_distance_km": 3497.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ballajura": 3387.8,
        "Nelson": 3497.8,
        "Tauranga": 3496.7,
        "Blenheim": 3559.0,
        "Borodino": 9671.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ballajura: (-31.84°, 115.90°)",
      "  Nelson: (-41.27°, 173.28°)",
      "  Tauranga: (-37.69°, 176.17°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "  Borodino: (55.91°, 94.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Borodino: 9671.0 km from centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 3559.0 km from centroid",
      "  Nelson: 3497.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Borodino",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Borodino"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.98436,
        "lon": -43.20285,
        "name": "Ipanema"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.66577,
        "lon": -76.25309,
        "name": "Cerro de Pasco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.76194,
        "lon": -63.90389,
        "name": "Porto Velho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.36708,
        "lon": -72.63087,
        "name": "Loncoche"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.91218,
        "lon": 119.5566,
        "name": "Buzhuang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ipanema, Cerro de Pasco, Porto Velho, Loncoche, Buzhuang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Buzhuang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15457.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5618.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 5363.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ipanema": 2302.7,
        "Cerro de Pasco": 5363.0,
        "Porto Velho": 4021.3,
        "Loncoche": 5618.9,
        "Buzhuang": 15457.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ipanema: (-22.98°, -43.20°)",
      "  Cerro de Pasco: (-10.67°, -76.25°)",
      "  Porto Velho: (-8.76°, -63.90°)",
      "  Loncoche: (-39.37°, -72.63°)",
      "  Buzhuang: (36.91°, 119.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Buzhuang: 15457.5 km from centroid",
      "  Loncoche: 5618.9 km from centroid",
      "  Cerro de Pasco: 5363.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Buzhuang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Buzhuang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.89405,
        "lon": 5.67666,
        "name": "Sapele"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.30037,
        "lon": 35.80935,
        "name": "Elburgon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03528,
        "lon": 38.66083,
        "name": "Burayu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.18059,
        "lon": 7.17939,
        "name": "Suleja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8178,
        "lon": 151.00348,
        "name": "Parramatta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sapele, Elburgon, Burayu, Suleja, Parramatta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Parramatta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11109.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4744.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.34,
      "median_distance_km": 4654.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sapele": 4744.4,
        "Elburgon": 1331.6,
        "Burayu": 1581.7,
        "Suleja": 4654.5,
        "Parramatta": 11109.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sapele: (5.89°, 5.68°)",
      "  Elburgon: (-0.30°, 35.81°)",
      "  Burayu: (9.04°, 38.66°)",
      "  Suleja: (9.18°, 7.18°)",
      "  Parramatta: (-33.82°, 151.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Parramatta: 11109.5 km from centroid",
      "  Sapele: 4744.4 km from centroid",
      "  Suleja: 4654.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Parramatta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Parramatta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.7468,
        "lon": 106.64903,
        "name": "Quận Sáu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.74252,
        "lon": 88.37326,
        "name": "Titāgarh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.27668,
        "lon": 131.15628,
        "name": "Tsukawaki"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.64581,
        "lon": 140.58354,
        "name": "Kuroishi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.58333,
        "lon": 172.38333,
        "name": "Rolleston"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Quận Sáu, Titāgarh, Tsukawaki, Kuroishi, Rolleston?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rolleston",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7722.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4308.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.79,
      "median_distance_km": 3340.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Quận Sáu": 2315.9,
        "Titāgarh": 4308.6,
        "Tsukawaki": 2305.6,
        "Kuroishi": 3340.4,
        "Rolleston": 7722.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Quận Sáu: (10.75°, 106.65°)",
      "  Titāgarh: (22.74°, 88.37°)",
      "  Tsukawaki: (33.28°, 131.16°)",
      "  Kuroishi: (40.65°, 140.58°)",
      "  Rolleston: (-43.58°, 172.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rolleston: 7722.1 km from centroid",
      "  Titāgarh: 4308.6 km from centroid",
      "  Kuroishi: 3340.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rolleston",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rolleston"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.83902,
        "lon": 151.23956,
        "name": "Mosman"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.63333,
        "lon": 144.86667,
        "name": "Greenvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28664,
        "lon": 174.77557,
        "name": "Wellington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.21667,
        "lon": 174.91667,
        "name": "Lower Hutt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.48694,
        "lon": -39.04389,
        "name": "Cairu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mosman, Greenvale, Wellington, Lower Hutt, Cairu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cairu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14392.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4736.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.04,
      "median_distance_km": 4723.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mosman": 2756.5,
        "Greenvale": 2170.2,
        "Wellington": 4723.5,
        "Lower Hutt": 4736.2,
        "Cairu": 14392.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mosman: (-33.84°, 151.24°)",
      "  Greenvale: (-37.63°, 144.87°)",
      "  Wellington: (-41.29°, 174.78°)",
      "  Lower Hutt: (-41.22°, 174.92°)",
      "  Cairu: (-13.49°, -39.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cairu: 14392.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lower Hutt: 4736.2 km from centroid",
      "  Wellington: 4723.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cairu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cairu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.35611,
        "lon": -46.87694,
        "name": "Cajamar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.42497,
        "lon": -62.08404,
        "name": "San Francisco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.46784,
        "lon": -58.8344,
        "name": "Corrientes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.46722,
        "lon": -50.65111,
        "name": "Irati"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.83289,
        "lon": -76.95942,
        "name": "Hillcrest Heights"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cajamar, San Francisco, Corrientes, Irati, Hillcrest Heights?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hillcrest Heights",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6138.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1986.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.09,
      "median_distance_km": 1668.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cajamar": 1668.4,
        "San Francisco": 1986.2,
        "Corrientes": 1522.6,
        "Irati": 1570.2,
        "Hillcrest Heights": 6138.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cajamar: (-23.36°, -46.88°)",
      "  San Francisco: (-31.42°, -62.08°)",
      "  Corrientes: (-27.47°, -58.83°)",
      "  Irati: (-25.47°, -50.65°)",
      "  Hillcrest Heights: (38.83°, -76.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hillcrest Heights: 6138.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Francisco: 1986.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cajamar: 1668.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hillcrest Heights",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hillcrest Heights"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.28333,
        "lon": 36.81667,
        "name": "Nairobi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.98735,
        "lon": 18.49746,
        "name": "Lansdowne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.05127,
        "lon": 7.9335,
        "name": "Uyo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.75618,
        "lon": 9.33896,
        "name": "Dutse"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.09968,
        "lon": 145.17248,
        "name": "Carrum Downs"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nairobi, Lansdowne, Uyo, Dutse, Carrum Downs?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carrum Downs",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10226.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4566.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.24,
      "median_distance_km": 4340.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nairobi": 1340.3,
        "Lansdowne": 3580.3,
        "Uyo": 4340.6,
        "Dutse": 4566.7,
        "Carrum Downs": 10226.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nairobi: (-1.28°, 36.82°)",
      "  Lansdowne: (-33.99°, 18.50°)",
      "  Uyo: (5.05°, 7.93°)",
      "  Dutse: (11.76°, 9.34°)",
      "  Carrum Downs: (-38.10°, 145.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carrum Downs: 10226.7 km from centroid",
      "  Dutse: 4566.7 km from centroid",
      "  Uyo: 4340.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carrum Downs",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carrum Downs"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -16.06583,
        "lon": -47.97861,
        "name": "Valparaíso de Goiás"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.16,
        "lon": -49.98833,
        "name": "Chaves"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.34582,
        "lon": -64.33849,
        "name": "La Calera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.29167,
        "lon": -49.22417,
        "name": "Colombo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.4775,
        "lon": 31.80394,
        "name": "Al Minshāh"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Valparaíso de Goiás, Chaves, La Calera, Colombo, Al Minshāh?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Minshāh",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8314.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3822.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 2267.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Valparaíso de Goiás": 1507.1,
        "Chaves": 1855.9,
        "La Calera": 3822.6,
        "Colombo": 2267.4,
        "Al Minshāh": 8314.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Valparaíso de Goiás: (-16.07°, -47.98°)",
      "  Chaves: (-0.16°, -49.99°)",
      "  La Calera: (-31.35°, -64.34°)",
      "  Colombo: (-25.29°, -49.22°)",
      "  Al Minshāh: (26.48°, 31.80°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Minshāh: 8314.4 km from centroid",
      "  La Calera: 3822.6 km from centroid",
      "  Colombo: 2267.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Minshāh",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Minshāh"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.65825,
        "lon": -0.25223,
        "name": "Taifa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.21114,
        "lon": 31.05119,
        "name": "Sīdī Ghāzī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.29443,
        "lon": 30.52248,
        "name": "Muţūbas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.25738,
        "lon": 33.81291,
        "name": "Hurghada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.95503,
        "lon": -87.94007,
        "name": "Bensenville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Taifa, Sīdī Ghāzī, Muţūbas, Hurghada, Bensenville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bensenville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7961.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3187.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 2891.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Taifa": 2432.5,
        "Sīdī Ghāzī": 2891.5,
        "Muţūbas": 2841.4,
        "Hurghada": 3187.8,
        "Bensenville": 7961.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Taifa: (5.66°, -0.25°)",
      "  Sīdī Ghāzī: (31.21°, 31.05°)",
      "  Muţūbas: (31.29°, 30.52°)",
      "  Hurghada: (27.26°, 33.81°)",
      "  Bensenville: (41.96°, -87.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bensenville: 7961.9 km from centroid",
      "  Hurghada: 3187.8 km from centroid",
      "  Sīdī Ghāzī: 2891.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bensenville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bensenville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.77664,
        "lon": 6.08342,
        "name": "Aachen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.53333,
        "lon": -2.28333,
        "name": "Prestwich"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.50583,
        "lon": -3.57722,
        "name": "Bridgend"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.67681,
        "lon": 4.63031,
        "name": "Arles"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.42472,
        "lon": 114.20472,
        "name": "Linshui"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Aachen, Prestwich, Bridgend, Arles, Linshui?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Linshui",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7163.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2028.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.53,
      "median_distance_km": 1967.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Aachen": 1350.3,
        "Prestwich": 1967.6,
        "Bridgend": 2028.6,
        "Arles": 1542.4,
        "Linshui": 7163.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Aachen: (50.78°, 6.08°)",
      "  Prestwich: (53.53°, -2.28°)",
      "  Bridgend: (51.51°, -3.58°)",
      "  Arles: (43.68°, 4.63°)",
      "  Linshui: (36.42°, 114.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Linshui: 7163.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bridgend: 2028.6 km from centroid",
      "  Prestwich: 1967.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Linshui",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Linshui"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.23221,
        "lon": 136.89703,
        "name": "Amursk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.72048,
        "lon": -1.8795,
        "name": "Bournemouth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.77413,
        "lon": 2.01781,
        "name": "Trappes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.21833,
        "lon": 6.89583,
        "name": "Enschede"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.15345,
        "lon": 149.16554,
        "name": "Mackay"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Amursk, Bournemouth, Trappes, Enschede, Mackay?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mackay",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11421.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6232.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 4991.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Amursk": 6232.7,
        "Bournemouth": 4991.8,
        "Trappes": 4731.6,
        "Enschede": 4381.0,
        "Mackay": 11421.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Amursk: (50.23°, 136.90°)",
      "  Bournemouth: (50.72°, -1.88°)",
      "  Trappes: (48.77°, 2.02°)",
      "  Enschede: (52.22°, 6.90°)",
      "  Mackay: (-21.15°, 149.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mackay: 11421.4 km from centroid",
      "  Amursk: 6232.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bournemouth: 4991.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mackay",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mackay"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.08605,
        "lon": -94.10185,
        "name": "Beaumont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.97044,
        "lon": -78.94531,
        "name": "Hope Mills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.46146,
        "lon": -80.07282,
        "name": "Delray Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.99742,
        "lon": -121.71245,
        "name": "Oakley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.25204,
        "lon": 152.99226,
        "name": "Kallangur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Beaumont, Hope Mills, Delray Beach, Oakley, Kallangur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kallangur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18097.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7545.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 5074.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Beaumont": 5074.8,
        "Hope Mills": 3741.6,
        "Delray Beach": 3690.8,
        "Oakley": 7545.6,
        "Kallangur": 18097.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Beaumont: (30.09°, -94.10°)",
      "  Hope Mills: (34.97°, -78.95°)",
      "  Delray Beach: (26.46°, -80.07°)",
      "  Oakley: (38.00°, -121.71°)",
      "  Kallangur: (-27.25°, 152.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kallangur: 18097.0 km from centroid",
      "  Oakley: 7545.6 km from centroid",
      "  Beaumont: 5074.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kallangur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kallangur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.70311,
        "lon": 45.19611,
        "name": "Leninsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.83492,
        "lon": 13.81951,
        "name": "Eberswalde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.47274,
        "lon": 58.45155,
        "name": "Gay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.11095,
        "lon": 47.47755,
        "name": "Novocheboksarsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.45275,
        "lon": 39.64601,
        "name": "Garissa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Leninsk, Eberswalde, Gay, Novocheboksarsk, Garissa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Garissa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4692.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2366.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 1714.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Leninsk": 843.9,
        "Eberswalde": 2366.5,
        "Gay": 1714.8,
        "Novocheboksarsk": 1667.1,
        "Garissa": 4692.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Leninsk: (48.70°, 45.20°)",
      "  Eberswalde: (52.83°, 13.82°)",
      "  Gay: (51.47°, 58.45°)",
      "  Novocheboksarsk: (56.11°, 47.48°)",
      "  Garissa: (-0.45°, 39.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Garissa: 4692.7 km from centroid",
      "  Eberswalde: 2366.5 km from centroid",
      "  Gay: 1714.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Garissa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Garissa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.89807,
        "lon": -118.19535,
        "name": "East Rancho Dominguez"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.32924,
        "lon": -82.10126,
        "name": "Athens"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.17535,
        "lon": -95.19424,
        "name": "Salina Cruz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.02492,
        "lon": -102.09318,
        "name": "Nueva Italia de Ruiz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.05551,
        "lon": 108.79636,
        "name": "Heishui"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: East Rancho Dominguez, Athens, Salina Cruz, Nueva Italia de Ruiz, Heishui?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Heishui",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13565.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5740.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 4601.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "East Rancho Dominguez": 5740.9,
        "Athens": 2602.1,
        "Salina Cruz": 4045.6,
        "Nueva Italia de Ruiz": 4601.6,
        "Heishui": 13565.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  East Rancho Dominguez: (33.90°, -118.20°)",
      "  Athens: (39.33°, -82.10°)",
      "  Salina Cruz: (16.18°, -95.19°)",
      "  Nueva Italia de Ruiz: (19.02°, -102.09°)",
      "  Heishui: (29.06°, 108.80°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Heishui: 13565.8 km from centroid",
      "  East Rancho Dominguez: 5740.9 km from centroid",
      "  Nueva Italia de Ruiz: 4601.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Heishui",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Heishui"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -44.39672,
        "lon": 171.25364,
        "name": "Timaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.26667,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Wainuiomata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8,
        "lon": 174.75,
        "name": "North Shore"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.97695,
        "lon": 145.25866,
        "name": "Endeavour Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.85974,
        "lon": 16.31966,
        "name": "Świebodzice"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Timaru, Wainuiomata, North Shore, Endeavour Hills, Świebodzice?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Świebodzice",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13980.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4180.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.34,
      "median_distance_km": 4037.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Timaru": 4037.7,
        "Wainuiomata": 4180.4,
        "North Shore": 4024.6,
        "Endeavour Hills": 1972.5,
        "Świebodzice": 13980.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Timaru: (-44.40°, 171.25°)",
      "  Wainuiomata: (-41.27°, 174.95°)",
      "  North Shore: (-36.80°, 174.75°)",
      "  Endeavour Hills: (-37.98°, 145.26°)",
      "  Świebodzice: (50.86°, 16.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Świebodzice: 13980.4 km from centroid",
      "  Wainuiomata: 4180.4 km from centroid",
      "  Timaru: 4037.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Świebodzice",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Świebodzice"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.22139,
        "lon": -51.30278,
        "name": "Regente Feijó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.5475,
        "lon": -46.63611,
        "name": "São Paulo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.06694,
        "lon": -39.64056,
        "name": "Ibirataia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.85389,
        "lon": -47.47917,
        "name": "Porto Ferreira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.91667,
        "lon": 102.21667,
        "name": "Kampong Pangkal Kalong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Regente Feijó, São Paulo, Ibirataia, Porto Ferreira, Kampong Pangkal Kalong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kampong Pangkal Kalong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13264.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3733.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.55,
      "median_distance_km": 3337.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Regente Feijó": 3733.2,
        "São Paulo": 3282.0,
        "Ibirataia": 2484.4,
        "Porto Ferreira": 3337.0,
        "Kampong Pangkal Kalong": 13264.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Regente Feijó: (-22.22°, -51.30°)",
      "  São Paulo: (-23.55°, -46.64°)",
      "  Ibirataia: (-14.07°, -39.64°)",
      "  Porto Ferreira: (-21.85°, -47.48°)",
      "  Kampong Pangkal Kalong: (5.92°, 102.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kampong Pangkal Kalong: 13264.6 km from centroid",
      "  Regente Feijó: 3733.2 km from centroid",
      "  Porto Ferreira: 3337.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kampong Pangkal Kalong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kampong Pangkal Kalong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.3596,
        "lon": -2.83148,
        "name": "Halewood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.95763,
        "lon": -1.08271,
        "name": "York"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.65412,
        "lon": 2.39343,
        "name": "Grigny"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.95929,
        "lon": 5.91854,
        "name": "Heerenveen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.87291,
        "lon": 137.97503,
        "name": "Minamiminowa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Halewood, York, Grigny, Heerenveen, Minamiminowa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Minamiminowa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8302.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2218.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.74,
      "median_distance_km": 2104.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Halewood": 2218.1,
        "York": 2104.7,
        "Grigny": 1900.9,
        "Heerenveen": 1633.5,
        "Minamiminowa": 8302.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Halewood: (53.36°, -2.83°)",
      "  York: (53.96°, -1.08°)",
      "  Grigny: (48.65°, 2.39°)",
      "  Heerenveen: (52.96°, 5.92°)",
      "  Minamiminowa: (35.87°, 137.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Minamiminowa: 8302.9 km from centroid",
      "  Halewood: 2218.1 km from centroid",
      "  York: 2104.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Minamiminowa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Minamiminowa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 0.08213,
        "lon": 34.72139,
        "name": "Mbale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.78917,
        "lon": 7.83829,
        "name": "Amaigbo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.05515,
        "lon": 18.47617,
        "name": "Retreat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.76494,
        "lon": 38.91006,
        "name": "Shakiso"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.11496,
        "lon": -111.65492,
        "name": "Spanish Fork"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mbale, Amaigbo, Retreat, Shakiso, Spanish Fork?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Spanish Fork",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11372.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4715.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 4577.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mbale": 4136.4,
        "Amaigbo": 1155.6,
        "Retreat": 4715.5,
        "Shakiso": 4577.6,
        "Spanish Fork": 11372.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mbale: (0.08°, 34.72°)",
      "  Amaigbo: (5.79°, 7.84°)",
      "  Retreat: (-34.06°, 18.48°)",
      "  Shakiso: (5.76°, 38.91°)",
      "  Spanish Fork: (40.11°, -111.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Spanish Fork: 11372.9 km from centroid",
      "  Retreat: 4715.5 km from centroid",
      "  Shakiso: 4577.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Spanish Fork",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Spanish Fork"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.73988,
        "lon": 78.10534,
        "name": "Attimarappatti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.03028,
        "lon": 106.97028,
        "name": "Conglin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.08436,
        "lon": 131.11841,
        "name": "Dongning"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.28635,
        "lon": 117.20656,
        "name": "Huayuan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.99826,
        "lon": -0.40941,
        "name": "Sleaford"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Attimarappatti, Conglin, Dongning, Huayuan, Sleaford?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sleaford",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6983.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4030.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.73,
      "median_distance_km": 2962.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Attimarappatti": 2796.4,
        "Conglin": 1982.6,
        "Dongning": 4030.7,
        "Huayuan": 2962.8,
        "Sleaford": 6983.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Attimarappatti: (8.74°, 78.11°)",
      "  Conglin: (29.03°, 106.97°)",
      "  Dongning: (44.08°, 131.12°)",
      "  Huayuan: (28.29°, 117.21°)",
      "  Sleaford: (53.00°, -0.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sleaford: 6983.3 km from centroid",
      "  Dongning: 4030.7 km from centroid",
      "  Huayuan: 2962.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sleaford",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sleaford"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.01714,
        "lon": 4.90421,
        "name": "Ila Orangun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.03333,
        "lon": 37.55,
        "name": "Arba Minch"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.66607,
        "lon": 27.74477,
        "name": "Lephalale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.70866,
        "lon": 31.51025,
        "name": "Schoemansdal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.09978,
        "lon": -82.45426,
        "name": "Venice"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ila Orangun, Arba Minch, Lephalale, Schoemansdal, Venice?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Venice",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9725.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3990.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 3837.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ila Orangun": 1080.7,
        "Arba Minch": 3837.7,
        "Lephalale": 3551.8,
        "Schoemansdal": 3990.5,
        "Venice": 9725.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ila Orangun: (8.02°, 4.90°)",
      "  Arba Minch: (6.03°, 37.55°)",
      "  Lephalale: (-23.67°, 27.74°)",
      "  Schoemansdal: (-25.71°, 31.51°)",
      "  Venice: (27.10°, -82.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Venice: 9725.4 km from centroid",
      "  Schoemansdal: 3990.5 km from centroid",
      "  Arba Minch: 3837.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Venice",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Venice"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.07039,
        "lon": -76.54524,
        "name": "Severna Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.47926,
        "lon": -71.15228,
        "name": "Woburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.20773,
        "lon": -119.34734,
        "name": "Tulare"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.0584,
        "lon": -90.49733,
        "name": "Paragould"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Severna Park, Woburn, Tulare, Paragould, Whangarei?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Whangarei",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16752.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 7861.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 5306.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Severna Park": 4118.7,
        "Woburn": 3799.3,
        "Tulare": 7861.3,
        "Paragould": 5306.6,
        "Whangarei": 16752.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Severna Park: (39.07°, -76.55°)",
      "  Woburn: (42.48°, -71.15°)",
      "  Tulare: (36.21°, -119.35°)",
      "  Paragould: (36.06°, -90.50°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 16752.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tulare: 7861.3 km from centroid",
      "  Paragould: 5306.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Whangarei",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Whangarei"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.94402,
        "lon": 153.39815,
        "name": "Labrador"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.62329,
        "lon": 153.04785,
        "name": "Calamvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Eltham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.38861,
        "lon": -37.99917,
        "name": "Delmiro Gouveia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Labrador, Greystanes, Calamvale, Eltham, Delmiro Gouveia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Delmiro Gouveia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14870.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3971.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.74,
      "median_distance_km": 3942.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Labrador": 3971.1,
        "Greystanes": 3691.9,
        "Calamvale": 3942.6,
        "Eltham": 3218.2,
        "Delmiro Gouveia": 14870.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Labrador: (-27.94°, 153.40°)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "  Calamvale: (-27.62°, 153.05°)",
      "  Eltham: (-37.73°, 145.15°)",
      "  Delmiro Gouveia: (-9.39°, -38.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Delmiro Gouveia: 14870.1 km from centroid",
      "  Labrador: 3971.1 km from centroid",
      "  Calamvale: 3942.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Delmiro Gouveia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Delmiro Gouveia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.16036,
        "lon": 105.93403,
        "name": "Shanghe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.77967,
        "lon": 108.45506,
        "name": "Wuqiao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.21667,
        "lon": 96.28333,
        "name": "Reuleuet"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.92038,
        "lon": 123.50046,
        "name": "Gannan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.90719,
        "lon": 17.98997,
        "name": "Vredenburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shanghe, Wuqiao, Reuleuet, Gannan, Vredenburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vredenburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9425.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4636.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 2441.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shanghe": 2210.5,
        "Wuqiao": 2441.3,
        "Reuleuet": 1381.3,
        "Gannan": 4636.1,
        "Vredenburg": 9425.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shanghe: (30.16°, 105.93°)",
      "  Wuqiao: (30.78°, 108.46°)",
      "  Reuleuet: (5.22°, 96.28°)",
      "  Gannan: (47.92°, 123.50°)",
      "  Vredenburg: (-32.91°, 17.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vredenburg: 9425.2 km from centroid",
      "  Gannan: 4636.1 km from centroid",
      "  Wuqiao: 2441.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vredenburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vredenburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.76952,
        "lon": 30.79165,
        "name": "Vryheid"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.43385,
        "lon": -2.14295,
        "name": "Prestea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.31667,
        "lon": 38.08333,
        "name": "K’olīto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.05274,
        "lon": 23.3716,
        "name": "Plettenberg Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.75982,
        "lon": -74.4171,
        "name": "Madison"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vryheid, Prestea, K’olīto, Plettenberg Bay, Madison?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Madison",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9085.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4170.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 4132.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vryheid": 4132.2,
        "Prestea": 983.1,
        "K’olīto": 4003.4,
        "Plettenberg Bay": 4170.3,
        "Madison": 9085.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vryheid: (-27.77°, 30.79°)",
      "  Prestea: (5.43°, -2.14°)",
      "  K’olīto: (7.32°, 38.08°)",
      "  Plettenberg Bay: (-34.05°, 23.37°)",
      "  Madison: (40.76°, -74.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Madison: 9085.4 km from centroid",
      "  Plettenberg Bay: 4170.3 km from centroid",
      "  Vryheid: 4132.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Madison",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Madison"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.21787,
        "lon": -61.18738,
        "name": "Charata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.24333,
        "lon": -48.63806,
        "name": "São Francisco do Sul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.54306,
        "lon": -43.91583,
        "name": "Vargem Grande"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.56849,
        "lon": -54.7579,
        "name": "Montecarlo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.53455,
        "lon": -73.90168,
        "name": "Deux-Montagnes"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Charata, São Francisco do Sul, Vargem Grande, Montecarlo, Deux-Montagnes?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Deux-Montagnes",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6159.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2236.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 2232.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Charata": 2236.3,
        "São Francisco do Sul": 2232.0,
        "Vargem Grande": 1461.8,
        "Montecarlo": 2116.2,
        "Deux-Montagnes": 6159.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Charata: (-27.22°, -61.19°)",
      "  São Francisco do Sul: (-26.24°, -48.64°)",
      "  Vargem Grande: (-3.54°, -43.92°)",
      "  Montecarlo: (-26.57°, -54.76°)",
      "  Deux-Montagnes: (45.53°, -73.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Deux-Montagnes: 6159.1 km from centroid",
      "  Charata: 2236.3 km from centroid",
      "  São Francisco do Sul: 2232.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Deux-Montagnes",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Deux-Montagnes"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.49283,
        "lon": -46.66916,
        "name": "Limão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.56389,
        "lon": -39.28278,
        "name": "Conceição do Coité"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.10417,
        "lon": -55.22583,
        "name": "Amambai"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.40111,
        "lon": -51.945,
        "name": "Arroio do Meio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.47688,
        "lon": -82.52546,
        "name": "Spring Hill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Limão, Conceição do Coité, Amambai, Arroio do Meio, Spring Hill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Spring Hill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5362.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1982.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.7,
      "median_distance_km": 1725.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Limão": 1576.5,
        "Conceição do Coité": 1725.5,
        "Amambai": 1255.1,
        "Arroio do Meio": 1982.8,
        "Spring Hill": 5362.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Limão: (-23.49°, -46.67°)",
      "  Conceição do Coité: (-11.56°, -39.28°)",
      "  Amambai: (-23.10°, -55.23°)",
      "  Arroio do Meio: (-29.40°, -51.95°)",
      "  Spring Hill: (28.48°, -82.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Spring Hill: 5362.1 km from centroid",
      "  Arroio do Meio: 1982.8 km from centroid",
      "  Conceição do Coité: 1725.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Spring Hill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Spring Hill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8382,
        "lon": 174.61019,
        "name": "Massey"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.59521,
        "lon": 153.12332,
        "name": "Rochedale South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.23656,
        "lon": 28.36938,
        "name": "Brakpan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Miranda, Massey, Rochedale South, Carlton, Brakpan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brakpan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9501.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4032.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 2246.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Miranda": 1925.6,
        "Massey": 4032.9,
        "Rochedale South": 2246.2,
        "Carlton": 1444.5,
        "Brakpan": 9501.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  Massey: (-36.84°, 174.61°)",
      "  Rochedale South: (-27.60°, 153.12°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Brakpan: (-26.24°, 28.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brakpan: 9501.0 km from centroid",
      "  Massey: 4032.9 km from centroid",
      "  Rochedale South: 2246.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brakpan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brakpan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.00029,
        "lon": 153.43088,
        "name": "Gold Coast"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.13333,
        "name": "Rockdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.62563,
        "lon": 152.96883,
        "name": "Forest Lake"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.85,
        "lon": 31.26667,
        "name": "Al Badrashayn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gold Coast, Rockdale, Australind, Forest Lake, Al Badrashayn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Badrashayn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10989.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3470.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.17,
      "median_distance_km": 3444.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gold Coast": 3470.1,
        "Rockdale": 3444.0,
        "Australind": 1711.8,
        "Forest Lake": 3417.9,
        "Al Badrashayn": 10989.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gold Coast: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "  Rockdale: (-33.95°, 151.13°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Forest Lake: (-27.63°, 152.97°)",
      "  Al Badrashayn: (29.85°, 31.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Badrashayn: 10989.7 km from centroid",
      "  Gold Coast: 3470.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rockdale: 3444.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Badrashayn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Badrashayn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 9.53921,
        "lon": 78.09843,
        "name": "Pālaiyampatti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.98874,
        "lon": 119.92224,
        "name": "Dazeshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.81944,
        "lon": 141.65222,
        "name": "Chitose"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.3,
        "lon": 135.11667,
        "name": "Fukuchiyama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.56799,
        "lon": -72.63972,
        "name": "San José del Guaviare"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pālaiyampatti, Dazeshan, Chitose, Fukuchiyama, San José del Guaviare?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San José del Guaviare",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15758.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5820.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 5293.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pālaiyampatti": 1785.5,
        "Dazeshan": 3936.6,
        "Chitose": 5820.8,
        "Fukuchiyama": 5293.2,
        "San José del Guaviare": 15758.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pālaiyampatti: (9.54°, 78.10°)",
      "  Dazeshan: (36.99°, 119.92°)",
      "  Chitose: (42.82°, 141.65°)",
      "  Fukuchiyama: (35.30°, 135.12°)",
      "  San José del Guaviare: (2.57°, -72.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San José del Guaviare: 15758.9 km from centroid",
      "  Chitose: 5820.8 km from centroid",
      "  Fukuchiyama: 5293.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San José del Guaviare",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San José del Guaviare"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.16667,
        "lon": -122.91667,
        "name": "North Delta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.79343,
        "lon": -73.41512,
        "name": "Melville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.67207,
        "lon": -118.7886,
        "name": "Pendleton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.61106,
        "lon": -111.89994,
        "name": "Midvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.76693,
        "lon": 100.48258,
        "name": "Arun Amarin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: North Delta, Melville, Pendleton, Midvale, Arun Amarin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Arun Amarin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14070.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4682.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.0,
      "median_distance_km": 4427.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "North Delta": 4682.5,
        "Melville": 762.3,
        "Pendleton": 4427.4,
        "Midvale": 3972.3,
        "Arun Amarin": 14070.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  North Delta: (49.17°, -122.92°)",
      "  Melville: (40.79°, -73.42°)",
      "  Pendleton: (45.67°, -118.79°)",
      "  Midvale: (40.61°, -111.90°)",
      "  Arun Amarin: (13.77°, 100.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Arun Amarin: 14070.9 km from centroid",
      "  North Delta: 4682.5 km from centroid",
      "  Pendleton: 4427.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Arun Amarin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Arun Amarin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.02819,
        "lon": 28.44498,
        "name": "El Dabaa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.20131,
        "lon": 7.98373,
        "name": "Itu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.28666,
        "lon": 30.75316,
        "name": "Scottburgh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.95996,
        "lon": -1.77792,
        "name": "Dunkwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.61898,
        "lon": 100.11997,
        "name": "Pariaman"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: El Dabaa, Itu, Scottburgh, Dunkwa, Pariaman?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pariaman",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7456.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3889.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.92,
      "median_distance_km": 3627.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "El Dabaa": 3236.5,
        "Itu": 2806.2,
        "Scottburgh": 3627.3,
        "Dunkwa": 3889.7,
        "Pariaman": 7456.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  El Dabaa: (31.03°, 28.44°)",
      "  Itu: (5.20°, 7.98°)",
      "  Scottburgh: (-30.29°, 30.75°)",
      "  Dunkwa: (5.96°, -1.78°)",
      "  Pariaman: (-0.62°, 100.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pariaman: 7456.9 km from centroid",
      "  Dunkwa: 3889.7 km from centroid",
      "  Scottburgh: 3627.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pariaman",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pariaman"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.27682,
        "lon": 115.72978,
        "name": "Rockingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69047,
        "lon": 144.74172,
        "name": "Hillside"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75819,
        "lon": 145.00583,
        "name": "Thornbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.29639,
        "lon": -2.98813,
        "name": "Barakaldo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Melbourne City Centre, Rockingham, Hillside, Thornbury, Barakaldo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Barakaldo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13345.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3916.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.41,
      "median_distance_km": 3915.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Melbourne City Centre": 3915.6,
        "Rockingham": 1453.8,
        "Hillside": 3892.3,
        "Thornbury": 3916.7,
        "Barakaldo": 13345.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Rockingham: (-32.28°, 115.73°)",
      "  Hillside: (-37.69°, 144.74°)",
      "  Thornbury: (-37.76°, 145.01°)",
      "  Barakaldo: (43.30°, -2.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Barakaldo: 13345.8 km from centroid",
      "  Thornbury: 3916.7 km from centroid",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: 3915.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Barakaldo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Barakaldo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.81999,
        "lon": 2.29998,
        "name": "Malakoff"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.57176,
        "lon": 9.02681,
        "name": "Lainate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.95572,
        "lon": 6.63986,
        "name": "Bergheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.41435,
        "lon": 56.97157,
        "name": "Kungur"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.43084,
        "lon": 152.90894,
        "name": "Port Macquarie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Malakoff, Lainate, Bergheim, Kungur, Port Macquarie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Port Macquarie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13371.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3882.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.44,
      "median_distance_km": 3627.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Malakoff": 3882.6,
        "Lainate": 3325.1,
        "Bergheim": 3627.2,
        "Kungur": 2712.8,
        "Port Macquarie": 13371.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Malakoff: (48.82°, 2.30°)",
      "  Lainate: (45.57°, 9.03°)",
      "  Bergheim: (50.96°, 6.64°)",
      "  Kungur: (57.41°, 56.97°)",
      "  Port Macquarie: (-31.43°, 152.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Port Macquarie: 13371.2 km from centroid",
      "  Malakoff: 3882.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bergheim: 3627.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Port Macquarie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Port Macquarie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.89972,
        "lon": -75.8825,
        "name": "La Virginia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.00639,
        "lon": -45.97694,
        "name": "Bambuí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.30472,
        "lon": -43.765,
        "name": "Carinhanha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.495,
        "lon": -77.20778,
        "name": "Huaral"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.6895,
        "lon": 9.83247,
        "name": "Wangen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Virginia, Bambuí, Carinhanha, Huaral, Wangen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wangen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7457.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3672.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 3274.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Virginia": 3274.4,
        "Bambuí": 2376.4,
        "Carinhanha": 1769.2,
        "Huaral": 3672.0,
        "Wangen": 7457.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Virginia: (4.90°, -75.88°)",
      "  Bambuí: (-20.01°, -45.98°)",
      "  Carinhanha: (-14.30°, -43.77°)",
      "  Huaral: (-11.49°, -77.21°)",
      "  Wangen: (47.69°, 9.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wangen: 7457.9 km from centroid",
      "  Huaral: 3672.0 km from centroid",
      "  La Virginia: 3274.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wangen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wangen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -16.32369,
        "lon": -71.58151,
        "name": "Cono Norte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.67861,
        "lon": -49.25389,
        "name": "Goiânia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.71333,
        "lon": -49.3,
        "name": "Içara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.97111,
        "lon": -51.06806,
        "name": "São Marcos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.01678,
        "lon": -4.20832,
        "name": "Bideford"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cono Norte, Goiânia, Içara, São Marcos, Bideford?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bideford",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7635.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3024.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 2421.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cono Norte": 3024.2,
        "Goiânia": 1072.6,
        "Içara": 2352.4,
        "São Marcos": 2421.7,
        "Bideford": 7635.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cono Norte: (-16.32°, -71.58°)",
      "  Goiânia: (-16.68°, -49.25°)",
      "  Içara: (-28.71°, -49.30°)",
      "  São Marcos: (-28.97°, -51.07°)",
      "  Bideford: (51.02°, -4.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bideford: 7635.1 km from centroid",
      "  Cono Norte: 3024.2 km from centroid",
      "  São Marcos: 2421.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bideford",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bideford"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.70988,
        "lon": 144.75483,
        "name": "Taylors Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.24295,
        "lon": 148.60484,
        "name": "Dubbo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92893,
        "lon": 151.05111,
        "name": "Punchbowl"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.4279,
        "lon": 150.89268,
        "name": "Wollongong city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.49818,
        "lon": -122.43148,
        "name": "Gresham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Taylors Hill, Dubbo, Punchbowl, Wollongong city centre, Gresham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gresham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15484.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5811.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 5798.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Taylors Hill": 5287.1,
        "Dubbo": 5576.5,
        "Punchbowl": 5811.0,
        "Wollongong city centre": 5798.6,
        "Gresham": 15484.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Taylors Hill: (-37.71°, 144.75°)",
      "  Dubbo: (-32.24°, 148.60°)",
      "  Punchbowl: (-33.93°, 151.05°)",
      "  Wollongong city centre: (-34.43°, 150.89°)",
      "  Gresham: (45.50°, -122.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gresham: 15484.9 km from centroid",
      "  Punchbowl: 5811.0 km from centroid",
      "  Wollongong city centre: 5798.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gresham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gresham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.31517,
        "lon": -85.85522,
        "name": "Enterprise"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.79728,
        "lon": -84.31133,
        "name": "Trotwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.60538,
        "lon": -73.75513,
        "name": "Far Rockaway"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.22409,
        "lon": -92.01984,
        "name": "Lafayette"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.033,
        "lon": 31.11408,
        "name": "Banī Suwayf al Jadīdah"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Enterprise, Trotwood, Far Rockaway, Lafayette, Banī Suwayf al Jadīdah?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Banī Suwayf al Jadīdah",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8420.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2943.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.86,
      "median_distance_km": 2343.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Enterprise": 2343.5,
        "Trotwood": 2157.7,
        "Far Rockaway": 1333.7,
        "Lafayette": 2943.3,
        "Banī Suwayf al Jadīdah": 8420.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Enterprise: (31.32°, -85.86°)",
      "  Trotwood: (39.80°, -84.31°)",
      "  Far Rockaway: (40.61°, -73.76°)",
      "  Lafayette: (30.22°, -92.02°)",
      "  Banī Suwayf al Jadīdah: (29.03°, 31.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Banī Suwayf al Jadīdah: 8420.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lafayette: 2943.3 km from centroid",
      "  Enterprise: 2343.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Banī Suwayf al Jadīdah",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Banī Suwayf al Jadīdah"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 44.05011,
        "lon": -79.46631,
        "name": "Newmarket"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.70791,
        "lon": -79.81364,
        "name": "Asheboro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.07389,
        "lon": -82.43902,
        "name": "University"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.87127,
        "lon": -101.51683,
        "name": "Romita"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.44783,
        "lon": 78.31907,
        "name": "Kuybyshev"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Newmarket, Asheboro, University, Romita, Kuybyshev?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kuybyshev",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8763.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4988.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.76,
      "median_distance_km": 2916.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Newmarket": 2368.2,
        "Asheboro": 2400.7,
        "University": 2916.3,
        "Romita": 4988.4,
        "Kuybyshev": 8763.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Newmarket: (44.05°, -79.47°)",
      "  Asheboro: (35.71°, -79.81°)",
      "  University: (28.07°, -82.44°)",
      "  Romita: (20.87°, -101.52°)",
      "  Kuybyshev: (55.45°, 78.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kuybyshev: 8763.2 km from centroid",
      "  Romita: 4988.4 km from centroid",
      "  University: 2916.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kuybyshev",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kuybyshev"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -19.80083,
        "lon": -41.71306,
        "name": "Ipanema"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.35806,
        "lon": -42.24667,
        "name": "São João do Piauí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.15276,
        "lon": -58.48838,
        "name": "Ayacucho"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.77717,
        "lon": -75.25642,
        "name": "Rivera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.62581,
        "lon": 144.92555,
        "name": "Roxburgh Park"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ipanema, São João do Piauí, Ayacucho, Rivera, Roxburgh Park?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Roxburgh Park",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13253.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7086.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.87,
      "median_distance_km": 4641.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ipanema": 2836.1,
        "São João do Piauí": 3247.8,
        "Ayacucho": 4641.6,
        "Rivera": 7086.3,
        "Roxburgh Park": 13253.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ipanema: (-19.80°, -41.71°)",
      "  São João do Piauí: (-8.36°, -42.25°)",
      "  Ayacucho: (-37.15°, -58.49°)",
      "  Rivera: (2.78°, -75.26°)",
      "  Roxburgh Park: (-37.63°, 144.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Roxburgh Park: 13253.8 km from centroid",
      "  Rivera: 7086.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ayacucho: 4641.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Roxburgh Park",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Roxburgh Park"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.18551,
        "lon": 142.16251,
        "name": "Mildura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.80639,
        "lon": 145.03086,
        "name": "Kew"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79798,
        "lon": 144.94512,
        "name": "North Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92873,
        "lon": 138.60334,
        "name": "Adelaide city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.62713,
        "lon": 16.51368,
        "name": "Corigliano Scalo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mildura, Kew, North Melbourne, Adelaide city centre, Corigliano Scalo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Corigliano Scalo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12389.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3238.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.83,
      "median_distance_km": 3231.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mildura": 2829.4,
        "Kew": 3238.4,
        "North Melbourne": 3231.3,
        "Adelaide city centre": 2580.1,
        "Corigliano Scalo": 12389.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mildura: (-34.19°, 142.16°)",
      "  Kew: (-37.81°, 145.03°)",
      "  North Melbourne: (-37.80°, 144.95°)",
      "  Adelaide city centre: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Corigliano Scalo: (39.63°, 16.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Corigliano Scalo: 12389.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kew: 3238.4 km from centroid",
      "  North Melbourne: 3231.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Corigliano Scalo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Corigliano Scalo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.38047,
        "lon": 145.39867,
        "name": "Shepparton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.69748,
        "lon": 133.88362,
        "name": "Alice Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79798,
        "lon": 144.94512,
        "name": "North Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.10194,
        "lon": -60.025,
        "name": "Manaus"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bundoora, Shepparton, Alice Springs, North Melbourne, Manaus?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Manaus",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16075.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4178.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.85,
      "median_distance_km": 4152.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bundoora": 4152.1,
        "Shepparton": 4178.3,
        "Alice Springs": 3231.1,
        "North Melbourne": 4142.5,
        "Manaus": 16075.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "  Shepparton: (-36.38°, 145.40°)",
      "  Alice Springs: (-23.70°, 133.88°)",
      "  North Melbourne: (-37.80°, 144.95°)",
      "  Manaus: (-3.10°, -60.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Manaus: 16075.0 km from centroid",
      "  Shepparton: 4178.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bundoora: 4152.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Manaus",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Manaus"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.29636,
        "lon": 18.91726,
        "name": "Świętochłowice"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.38752,
        "lon": 36.73307,
        "name": "Naro-Fominsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.63388,
        "lon": 13.70662,
        "name": "Finsterwalde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.45625,
        "lon": -0.97113,
        "name": "Reading"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.14167,
        "lon": -40.58222,
        "name": "Reriutaba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Świętochłowice, Naro-Fominsk, Finsterwalde, Reading, Reriutaba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Reriutaba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6855.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2779.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 1467.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Świętochłowice": 1467.1,
        "Naro-Fominsk": 2779.2,
        "Finsterwalde": 1343.2,
        "Reading": 1273.0,
        "Reriutaba": 6855.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Świętochłowice: (50.30°, 18.92°)",
      "  Naro-Fominsk: (55.39°, 36.73°)",
      "  Finsterwalde: (51.63°, 13.71°)",
      "  Reading: (51.46°, -0.97°)",
      "  Reriutaba: (-4.14°, -40.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Reriutaba: 6855.5 km from centroid",
      "  Naro-Fominsk: 2779.2 km from centroid",
      "  Świętochłowice: 1467.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Reriutaba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Reriutaba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.12056,
        "lon": -60.37972,
        "name": "Novo Aripuanã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.00306,
        "lon": -53.70417,
        "name": "Iporã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.31111,
        "lon": -39.30417,
        "name": "Barbalha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.73271,
        "lon": -60.52897,
        "name": "Paraná"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.12361,
        "lon": 102.24333,
        "name": "Kota Bharu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Novo Aripuanã, Iporã, Barbalha, Paraná, Kota Bharu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kota Bharu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13902.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4449.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.12,
      "median_distance_km": 4254.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Novo Aripuanã": 4254.0,
        "Iporã": 3544.6,
        "Barbalha": 1942.7,
        "Paraná": 4449.8,
        "Kota Bharu": 13902.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Novo Aripuanã: (-5.12°, -60.38°)",
      "  Iporã: (-24.00°, -53.70°)",
      "  Barbalha: (-7.31°, -39.30°)",
      "  Paraná: (-31.73°, -60.53°)",
      "  Kota Bharu: (6.12°, 102.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kota Bharu: 13902.9 km from centroid",
      "  Paraná: 4449.8 km from centroid",
      "  Novo Aripuanã: 4254.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kota Bharu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kota Bharu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.62727,
        "lon": -90.19789,
        "name": "St. Louis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.38067,
        "lon": -84.79966,
        "name": "Newnan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.7876,
        "lon": -73.84597,
        "name": "College Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.80418,
        "lon": -79.27528,
        "name": "Agincourt North"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.42417,
        "lon": 37.325,
        "name": "K’ola Diba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: St. Louis, Newnan, College Point, Agincourt North, K’ola Diba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "K’ola Diba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9738.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2908.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.35,
      "median_distance_km": 2461.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "St. Louis": 2908.6,
        "Newnan": 2461.1,
        "College Point": 1586.7,
        "Agincourt North": 2131.8,
        "K’ola Diba": 9738.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  St. Louis: (38.63°, -90.20°)",
      "  Newnan: (33.38°, -84.80°)",
      "  College Point: (40.79°, -73.85°)",
      "  Agincourt North: (43.80°, -79.28°)",
      "  K’ola Diba: (12.42°, 37.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  K’ola Diba: 9738.9 km from centroid",
      "  St. Louis: 2908.6 km from centroid",
      "  Newnan: 2461.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: K’ola Diba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: K’ola Diba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.83634,
        "lon": 144.65952,
        "name": "Tarneit"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06251,
        "lon": 151.14961,
        "name": "Cronulla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.86472,
        "lon": 174.64768,
        "name": "Te Atatu South"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.85105,
        "lon": 9.0091,
        "name": "Stockach"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tarneit, Cronulla, Robina, Te Atatu South, Stockach?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Stockach",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13508.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5135.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 3037.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tarneit": 2839.8,
        "Cronulla": 3037.2,
        "Robina": 2965.9,
        "Te Atatu South": 5135.5,
        "Stockach": 13508.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tarneit: (-37.84°, 144.66°)",
      "  Cronulla: (-34.06°, 151.15°)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "  Te Atatu South: (-36.86°, 174.65°)",
      "  Stockach: (47.85°, 9.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Stockach: 13508.4 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu South: 5135.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cronulla: 3037.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Stockach",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Stockach"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.92774,
        "lon": 80.81266,
        "name": "Fatehpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.16707,
        "lon": 77.91318,
        "name": "Ammainaickanur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.54884,
        "lon": 76.91716,
        "name": "Sreekaryam"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.88333,
        "lon": 108.26667,
        "name": "Manggar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.44187,
        "lon": 152.93861,
        "name": "The Gap"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fatehpur, Ammainaickanur, Sreekaryam, Manggar, The Gap?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "The Gap",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6647.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3241.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2562.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fatehpur": 3241.1,
        "Ammainaickanur": 2503.9,
        "Sreekaryam": 2562.2,
        "Manggar": 1177.4,
        "The Gap": 6647.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fatehpur: (25.93°, 80.81°)",
      "  Ammainaickanur: (10.17°, 77.91°)",
      "  Sreekaryam: (8.55°, 76.92°)",
      "  Manggar: (-2.88°, 108.27°)",
      "  The Gap: (-27.44°, 152.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  The Gap: 6647.0 km from centroid",
      "  Fatehpur: 3241.1 km from centroid",
      "  Sreekaryam: 2562.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: The Gap",
      "FINAL ANSWER: The Gap"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.27808,
        "lon": 37.81867,
        "name": "Makindu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.72816,
        "lon": 31.79697,
        "name": "Fāqūs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.12242,
        "lon": 32.46749,
        "name": "Dishnā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.03528,
        "lon": 38.66083,
        "name": "Burayu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.97167,
        "lon": -95.23525,
        "name": "Lawrence"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Makindu, Fāqūs, Dishnā, Burayu, Lawrence?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lawrence",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9751.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4027.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.42,
      "median_distance_km": 3416.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Makindu": 4027.0,
        "Fāqūs": 2535.9,
        "Dishnā": 2462.0,
        "Burayu": 3416.7,
        "Lawrence": 9751.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Makindu: (-2.28°, 37.82°)",
      "  Fāqūs: (30.73°, 31.80°)",
      "  Dishnā: (26.12°, 32.47°)",
      "  Burayu: (9.04°, 38.66°)",
      "  Lawrence: (38.97°, -95.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lawrence: 9751.9 km from centroid",
      "  Makindu: 4027.0 km from centroid",
      "  Burayu: 3416.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lawrence",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lawrence"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.65118,
        "lon": -58.62205,
        "name": "Morón"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.59912,
        "lon": -54.57355,
        "name": "Puerto Iguazú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.5212,
        "lon": -46.67409,
        "name": "Barra Funda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.42306,
        "lon": -44.10333,
        "name": "Raposa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.26531,
        "lon": 32.3019,
        "name": "Port Said"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Morón, Puerto Iguazú, Barra Funda, Raposa, Port Said?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Port Said",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8503.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3601.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 2677.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Morón": 3601.5,
        "Puerto Iguazú": 2677.4,
        "Barra Funda": 1910.6,
        "Raposa": 1438.1,
        "Port Said": 8503.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Morón: (-34.65°, -58.62°)",
      "  Puerto Iguazú: (-25.60°, -54.57°)",
      "  Barra Funda: (-23.52°, -46.67°)",
      "  Raposa: (-2.42°, -44.10°)",
      "  Port Said: (31.27°, 32.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Port Said: 8503.7 km from centroid",
      "  Morón: 3601.5 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Iguazú: 2677.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Port Said",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Port Said"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.43876,
        "lon": 147.13467,
        "name": "Launceston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Lalor"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.91667,
        "lon": 145.11667,
        "name": "Clayton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.05916,
        "lon": 145.40947,
        "name": "Officer"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.47771,
        "lon": 80.70755,
        "name": "Poranki"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Launceston, Lalor, Clayton, Officer, Poranki?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Poranki",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7448.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2013.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.7,
      "median_distance_km": 1650.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Launceston": 2013.8,
        "Lalor": 1596.1,
        "Clayton": 1620.8,
        "Officer": 1650.6,
        "Poranki": 7448.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Launceston: (-41.44°, 147.13°)",
      "  Lalor: (-37.67°, 145.02°)",
      "  Clayton: (-37.92°, 145.12°)",
      "  Officer: (-38.06°, 145.41°)",
      "  Poranki: (16.48°, 80.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Poranki: 7448.0 km from centroid",
      "  Launceston: 2013.8 km from centroid",
      "  Officer: 1650.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Poranki",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Poranki"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.19551,
        "lon": 9.46421,
        "name": "Bad Münder am Deister"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.21028,
        "lon": 43.13528,
        "name": "Mineralnye Vody"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.4603,
        "lon": 4.61048,
        "name": "IJmuiden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.42972,
        "lon": -3.67975,
        "name": "Salamanca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.47,
        "lon": -38.90139,
        "name": "Capistrano"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bad Münder am Deister, Mineralnye Vody, IJmuiden, Salamanca, Capistrano?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Capistrano",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6322.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3453.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 1769.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bad Münder am Deister": 1769.1,
        "Mineralnye Vody": 3453.1,
        "IJmuiden": 1728.0,
        "Salamanca": 690.4,
        "Capistrano": 6322.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bad Münder am Deister: (52.20°, 9.46°)",
      "  Mineralnye Vody: (44.21°, 43.14°)",
      "  IJmuiden: (52.46°, 4.61°)",
      "  Salamanca: (40.43°, -3.68°)",
      "  Capistrano: (-4.47°, -38.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Capistrano: 6322.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mineralnye Vody: 3453.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bad Münder am Deister: 1769.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Capistrano",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Capistrano"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.98333,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Dandenong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88333,
        "lon": 145.21667,
        "name": "Wantirna South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.10139,
        "lon": -46.72833,
        "name": "Jarinu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dandenong North, Dandenong, Wantirna South, Greystanes, Jarinu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Jarinu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13109.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3932.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 3353.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dandenong North": 3351.9,
        "Dandenong": 3351.0,
        "Wantirna South": 3353.3,
        "Greystanes": 3932.5,
        "Jarinu": 13109.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "  Dandenong: (-37.98°, 145.20°)",
      "  Wantirna South: (-37.88°, 145.22°)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "  Jarinu: (-23.10°, -46.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Jarinu: 13109.7 km from centroid",
      "  Greystanes: 3932.5 km from centroid",
      "  Wantirna South: 3353.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Jarinu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Jarinu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -13.60234,
        "lon": -39.49241,
        "name": "Teolândia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.07444,
        "lon": -44.35861,
        "name": "Bom Jesus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.72528,
        "lon": -53.51806,
        "name": "São Miguel d'Oeste"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.72576,
        "lon": -46.7024,
        "name": "Cidade Dutra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.17176,
        "lon": -122.51846,
        "name": "Lakewood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Teolândia, Bom Jesus, São Miguel d'Oeste, Cidade Dutra, Lakewood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lakewood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8333.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2587.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.22,
      "median_distance_km": 2568.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Teolândia": 2568.0,
        "Bom Jesus": 1919.9,
        "São Miguel d'Oeste": 2533.5,
        "Cidade Dutra": 2587.9,
        "Lakewood": 8333.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Teolândia: (-13.60°, -39.49°)",
      "  Bom Jesus: (-9.07°, -44.36°)",
      "  São Miguel d'Oeste: (-26.73°, -53.52°)",
      "  Cidade Dutra: (-23.73°, -46.70°)",
      "  Lakewood: (47.17°, -122.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lakewood: 8333.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cidade Dutra: 2587.9 km from centroid",
      "  Teolândia: 2568.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lakewood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lakewood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.36857,
        "lon": -94.97131,
        "name": "La Marque"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.6367,
        "lon": -79.43934,
        "name": "South Parkdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.56494,
        "lon": -52.70931,
        "name": "St. John's"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.32509,
        "lon": -72.6412,
        "name": "Northampton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.43379,
        "lon": 121.02231,
        "name": "Banco Filipino Homes"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Marque, South Parkdale, St. John's, Northampton, Banco Filipino Homes?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Banco Filipino Homes",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13950.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5518.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 3808.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Marque": 5518.4,
        "South Parkdale": 3808.2,
        "St. John's": 1942.4,
        "Northampton": 3255.5,
        "Banco Filipino Homes": 13950.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Marque: (29.37°, -94.97°)",
      "  South Parkdale: (43.64°, -79.44°)",
      "  St. John's: (47.56°, -52.71°)",
      "  Northampton: (42.33°, -72.64°)",
      "  Banco Filipino Homes: (14.43°, 121.02°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Banco Filipino Homes: 13950.9 km from centroid",
      "  La Marque: 5518.4 km from centroid",
      "  South Parkdale: 3808.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Banco Filipino Homes",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Banco Filipino Homes"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.32711,
        "lon": 115.64137,
        "name": "Bunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8188,
        "lon": 151.1062,
        "name": "Ryde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88413,
        "lon": 144.78367,
        "name": "Altona Meadows"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.3,
        "name": "Narre Warren"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.66658,
        "lon": -99.09477,
        "name": "San Pablo de las Salinas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bunbury, Ryde, Altona Meadows, Narre Warren, San Pablo de las Salinas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Pablo de las Salinas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18786.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5788.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.25,
      "median_distance_km": 5239.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bunbury": 2525.0,
        "Ryde": 5788.5,
        "Altona Meadows": 5194.5,
        "Narre Warren": 5239.8,
        "San Pablo de las Salinas": 18786.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bunbury: (-33.33°, 115.64°)",
      "  Ryde: (-33.82°, 151.11°)",
      "  Altona Meadows: (-37.88°, 144.78°)",
      "  Narre Warren: (-38.03°, 145.30°)",
      "  San Pablo de las Salinas: (19.67°, -99.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Pablo de las Salinas: 18786.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ryde: 5788.5 km from centroid",
      "  Narre Warren: 5239.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Pablo de las Salinas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Pablo de las Salinas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.66757,
        "lon": 152.92488,
        "name": "Springfield Lakes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92598,
        "lon": 151.19347,
        "name": "Mascot"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.08621,
        "lon": 21.57566,
        "name": "Ostrołęka"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Springfield Lakes, Mascot, Saint Albans, Carlton, Ostrołęka?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ostrołęka",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12258.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3386.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.62,
      "median_distance_km": 3288.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Springfield Lakes": 3288.2,
        "Mascot": 3386.0,
        "Saint Albans": 3148.4,
        "Carlton": 3164.3,
        "Ostrołęka": 12258.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Springfield Lakes: (-27.67°, 152.92°)",
      "  Mascot: (-33.93°, 151.19°)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Ostrołęka: (53.09°, 21.58°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ostrołęka: 12258.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mascot: 3386.0 km from centroid",
      "  Springfield Lakes: 3288.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ostrołęka",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ostrołęka"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.91828,
        "lon": 153.33275,
        "name": "Helensvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.95972,
        "lon": 175.6575,
        "name": "Masterton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.13333,
        "lon": 138.51667,
        "name": "Morphett Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.12448,
        "lon": -87.63002,
        "name": "Danville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Helensvale, Masterton, Broken Hill, Morphett Vale, Danville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Danville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17422.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 7084.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 5062.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Helensvale": 5062.4,
        "Masterton": 7084.6,
        "Broken Hill": 3967.9,
        "Morphett Vale": 3798.4,
        "Danville": 17422.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Helensvale: (-27.92°, 153.33°)",
      "  Masterton: (-40.96°, 175.66°)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "  Morphett Vale: (-35.13°, 138.52°)",
      "  Danville: (40.12°, -87.63°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Danville: 17422.8 km from centroid",
      "  Masterton: 7084.6 km from centroid",
      "  Helensvale: 5062.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Danville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Danville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.23992,
        "lon": 4.6707,
        "name": "Annonay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.21154,
        "lon": -16.77947,
        "name": "Guía de Isora"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.32049,
        "lon": 40.3847,
        "name": "Bagayevskaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.08616,
        "lon": 63.63816,
        "name": "Shadrinsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.12179,
        "lon": 146.88809,
        "name": "Wodonga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Annonay, Guía de Isora, Bagayevskaya, Shadrinsk, Wodonga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wodonga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12567.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 6243.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.01,
      "median_distance_km": 4221.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Annonay": 4221.7,
        "Guía de Isora": 6243.6,
        "Bagayevskaya": 2225.9,
        "Shadrinsk": 3353.0,
        "Wodonga": 12567.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Annonay: (45.24°, 4.67°)",
      "  Guía de Isora: (28.21°, -16.78°)",
      "  Bagayevskaya: (47.32°, 40.38°)",
      "  Shadrinsk: (56.09°, 63.64°)",
      "  Wodonga: (-36.12°, 146.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wodonga: 12567.4 km from centroid",
      "  Guía de Isora: 6243.6 km from centroid",
      "  Annonay: 4221.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wodonga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wodonga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.43944,
        "lon": -39.14833,
        "name": "Paraipaba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.06944,
        "lon": -42.475,
        "name": "Caetité"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.15515,
        "lon": -75.37371,
        "name": "Rionegro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.47222,
        "lon": -51.19778,
        "name": "Anapu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.63333,
        "lon": 139.98333,
        "name": "Hōshakuji"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paraipaba, Caetité, Rionegro, Anapu, Hōshakuji?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hōshakuji",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14697.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6834.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 4262.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paraipaba": 2963.6,
        "Caetité": 3783.3,
        "Rionegro": 6834.8,
        "Anapu": 4262.5,
        "Hōshakuji": 14697.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paraipaba: (-3.44°, -39.15°)",
      "  Caetité: (-14.07°, -42.48°)",
      "  Rionegro: (6.16°, -75.37°)",
      "  Anapu: (-3.47°, -51.20°)",
      "  Hōshakuji: (36.63°, 139.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hōshakuji: 14697.9 km from centroid",
      "  Rionegro: 6834.8 km from centroid",
      "  Anapu: 4262.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hōshakuji",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hōshakuji"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.185,
        "lon": -48.53278,
        "name": "Guapiara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.24861,
        "lon": -41.61944,
        "name": "Iraquara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.09263,
        "lon": -76.72822,
        "name": "Turbo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.4602,
        "lon": -62.83354,
        "name": "Añatuya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.90682,
        "lon": 106.7694,
        "name": "Dĩ An"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Guapiara, Iraquara, Turbo, Añatuya, Dĩ An?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dĩ An",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14691.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6086.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 4530.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Guapiara": 3038.6,
        "Iraquara": 1891.3,
        "Turbo": 6086.0,
        "Añatuya": 4530.5,
        "Dĩ An": 14691.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Guapiara: (-24.18°, -48.53°)",
      "  Iraquara: (-12.25°, -41.62°)",
      "  Turbo: (8.09°, -76.73°)",
      "  Añatuya: (-28.46°, -62.83°)",
      "  Dĩ An: (10.91°, 106.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dĩ An: 14691.2 km from centroid",
      "  Turbo: 6086.0 km from centroid",
      "  Añatuya: 4530.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dĩ An",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dĩ An"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 17.67023,
        "lon": 74.03469,
        "name": "Kodoli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.84431,
        "lon": 117.71937,
        "name": "Qishan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.58054,
        "lon": 99.00745,
        "name": "Lamphun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.33664,
        "lon": 88.64109,
        "name": "Bagulā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.49428,
        "lon": -122.86705,
        "name": "Aloha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kodoli, Qishan, Lamphun, Bagulā, Aloha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Aloha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11934.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6410.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.86,
      "median_distance_km": 4949.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kodoli": 2551.3,
        "Qishan": 6410.3,
        "Lamphun": 4949.9,
        "Bagulā": 3765.9,
        "Aloha": 11934.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kodoli: (17.67°, 74.03°)",
      "  Qishan: (29.84°, 117.72°)",
      "  Lamphun: (18.58°, 99.01°)",
      "  Bagulā: (23.34°, 88.64°)",
      "  Aloha: (45.49°, -122.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Aloha: 11934.2 km from centroid",
      "  Qishan: 6410.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lamphun: 4949.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Aloha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Aloha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.59939,
        "lon": 112.8186,
        "name": "Bangil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.85095,
        "lon": 75.54224,
        "name": "Depālpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.91222,
        "lon": 121.60222,
        "name": "Dalian"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.63134,
        "lon": 77.43351,
        "name": "Berasia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.50222,
        "lon": -48.71139,
        "name": "Macatuba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bangil, Depālpur, Dalian, Berasia, Macatuba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Macatuba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13177.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6137.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 5402.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bangil": 5402.2,
        "Depālpur": 1550.9,
        "Dalian": 6137.3,
        "Berasia": 1734.3,
        "Macatuba": 13177.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bangil: (-7.60°, 112.82°)",
      "  Depālpur: (22.85°, 75.54°)",
      "  Dalian: (38.91°, 121.60°)",
      "  Berasia: (23.63°, 77.43°)",
      "  Macatuba: (-22.50°, -48.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Macatuba: 13177.3 km from centroid",
      "  Dalian: 6137.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bangil: 5402.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Macatuba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Macatuba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.13333,
        "lon": 174.85,
        "name": "Porirua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Preston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.59521,
        "lon": 153.12332,
        "name": "Rochedale South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84103,
        "lon": 174.65223,
        "name": "Te Atatu Peninsula"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.16181,
        "lon": -5.92433,
        "name": "Los Palacios y Villafranca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porirua, Preston, Rochedale South, Te Atatu Peninsula, Los Palacios y Villafranca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Los Palacios y Villafranca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15289.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4873.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.14,
      "median_distance_km": 4771.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porirua": 4873.4,
        "Preston": 2436.8,
        "Rochedale South": 2601.6,
        "Te Atatu Peninsula": 4771.2,
        "Los Palacios y Villafranca": 15289.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porirua: (-41.13°, 174.85°)",
      "  Preston: (-37.75°, 145.02°)",
      "  Rochedale South: (-27.60°, 153.12°)",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: (-36.84°, 174.65°)",
      "  Los Palacios y Villafranca: (37.16°, -5.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Los Palacios y Villafranca: 15289.2 km from centroid",
      "  Porirua: 4873.4 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: 4771.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Los Palacios y Villafranca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Los Palacios y Villafranca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.7721,
        "lon": -78.63861,
        "name": "Raleigh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.01279,
        "lon": -117.90478,
        "name": "South San Jose Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.03929,
        "lon": -85.03133,
        "name": "LaGrange"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.37169,
        "lon": -88.09008,
        "name": "Round Lake Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.45556,
        "lon": 127.12472,
        "name": "Gongju"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Raleigh, South San Jose Hills, LaGrange, Round Lake Beach, Gongju?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gongju",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11909.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6171.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 3437.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Raleigh": 2698.4,
        "South San Jose Hills": 6171.5,
        "LaGrange": 3339.7,
        "Round Lake Beach": 3437.0,
        "Gongju": 11909.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Raleigh: (35.77°, -78.64°)",
      "  South San Jose Hills: (34.01°, -117.90°)",
      "  LaGrange: (33.04°, -85.03°)",
      "  Round Lake Beach: (42.37°, -88.09°)",
      "  Gongju: (36.46°, 127.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gongju: 11909.1 km from centroid",
      "  South San Jose Hills: 6171.5 km from centroid",
      "  Round Lake Beach: 3437.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gongju",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gongju"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.09989,
        "lon": 35.34254,
        "name": "Sukhinichi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.59144,
        "lon": -4.14738,
        "name": "San Lorenzo de El Escorial"
      },
      {
        "lat": 60.74985,
        "lon": 72.85824,
        "name": "Pyt-Yakh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.37732,
        "lon": 2.08809,
        "name": "Esplugues de Llobregat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.49602,
        "lon": -121.40884,
        "name": "Florin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sukhinichi, San Lorenzo de El Escorial, Pyt-Yakh, Esplugues de Llobregat, Florin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Florin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8708.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4888.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.78,
      "median_distance_km": 2783.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sukhinichi": 2783.2,
        "San Lorenzo de El Escorial": 724.9,
        "Pyt-Yakh": 4888.6,
        "Esplugues de Llobregat": 753.0,
        "Florin": 8708.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sukhinichi: (54.10°, 35.34°)",
      "  San Lorenzo de El Escorial: (40.59°, -4.15°)",
      "  Pyt-Yakh: (60.75°, 72.86°)",
      "  Esplugues de Llobregat: (41.38°, 2.09°)",
      "  Florin: (38.50°, -121.41°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Florin: 8708.5 km from centroid",
      "  Pyt-Yakh: 4888.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sukhinichi: 2783.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Florin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Florin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.81201,
        "lon": -100.59874,
        "name": "García"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.30011,
        "lon": -79.64964,
        "name": "Innisfil"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.48477,
        "lon": -81.92208,
        "name": "Bay Village"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.69788,
        "lon": -72.72371,
        "name": "Newington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.28422,
        "lon": 34.75229,
        "name": "Kakamega"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: García, Innisfil, Bay Village, Newington, Kakamega?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kakamega",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10448.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3989.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 2292.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "García": 3989.2,
        "Innisfil": 2286.3,
        "Bay Village": 2292.8,
        "Newington": 1666.3,
        "Kakamega": 10448.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  García: (25.81°, -100.60°)",
      "  Innisfil: (44.30°, -79.65°)",
      "  Bay Village: (41.48°, -81.92°)",
      "  Newington: (41.70°, -72.72°)",
      "  Kakamega: (0.28°, 34.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kakamega: 10448.2 km from centroid",
      "  García: 3989.2 km from centroid",
      "  Bay Village: 2292.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kakamega",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kakamega"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.821,
        "lon": -73.143,
        "name": "Ronkonkoma"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.10059,
        "lon": -98.8788,
        "name": "Juchitepec"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.6151,
        "lon": -80.31061,
        "name": "Cutler"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.41224,
        "lon": -82.18494,
        "name": "Chatham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.7907,
        "lon": -47.93711,
        "name": "Cruzeiro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ronkonkoma, Juchitepec, Cutler, Chatham, Cruzeiro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cruzeiro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5265.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2354.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.24,
      "median_distance_km": 2283.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ronkonkoma": 2068.8,
        "Juchitepec": 2354.7,
        "Cutler": 525.1,
        "Chatham": 2283.7,
        "Cruzeiro": 5265.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ronkonkoma: (40.82°, -73.14°)",
      "  Juchitepec: (19.10°, -98.88°)",
      "  Cutler: (25.62°, -80.31°)",
      "  Chatham: (42.41°, -82.18°)",
      "  Cruzeiro: (-15.79°, -47.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cruzeiro: 5265.8 km from centroid",
      "  Juchitepec: 2354.7 km from centroid",
      "  Chatham: 2283.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cruzeiro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cruzeiro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.81501,
        "lon": 144.96657,
        "name": "Melbourne City Centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07758,
        "lon": 145.29871,
        "name": "Cranbourne North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.96807,
        "lon": 174.79875,
        "name": "Mangere"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.07225,
        "lon": -87.72284,
        "name": "Wilmette"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Melbourne City Centre, Carlton, Cranbourne North, Mangere, Wilmette?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wilmette",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17482.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6873.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 4292.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Melbourne City Centre": 4257.4,
        "Carlton": 4257.0,
        "Cranbourne North": 4292.4,
        "Mangere": 6873.8,
        "Wilmette": 17482.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Melbourne City Centre: (-37.82°, 144.97°)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Cranbourne North: (-38.08°, 145.30°)",
      "  Mangere: (-36.97°, 174.80°)",
      "  Wilmette: (42.07°, -87.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wilmette: 17482.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mangere: 6873.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne North: 4292.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wilmette",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wilmette"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.59468,
        "lon": -46.54359,
        "name": "Sao Lucas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.82972,
        "lon": -35.24722,
        "name": "Itapororoca"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.64056,
        "lon": -79.38917,
        "name": "Chongoyape"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.33944,
        "lon": -47.78056,
        "name": "Ituverava"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.57917,
        "lon": 5.18889,
        "name": "Oisterwijk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sao Lucas, Itapororoca, Chongoyape, Ituverava, Oisterwijk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Oisterwijk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7273.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4327.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.68,
      "median_distance_km": 2571.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sao Lucas": 2571.0,
        "Itapororoca": 877.3,
        "Chongoyape": 4327.0,
        "Ituverava": 2264.7,
        "Oisterwijk": 7273.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sao Lucas: (-23.59°, -46.54°)",
      "  Itapororoca: (-6.83°, -35.25°)",
      "  Chongoyape: (-6.64°, -79.39°)",
      "  Ituverava: (-20.34°, -47.78°)",
      "  Oisterwijk: (51.58°, 5.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Oisterwijk: 7273.4 km from centroid",
      "  Chongoyape: 4327.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sao Lucas: 2571.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Oisterwijk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Oisterwijk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.15,
        "lon": -123.18333,
        "name": "Seafair"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.64388,
        "lon": -99.21598,
        "name": "Cuautitlán Izcalli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.8351,
        "lon": -73.13122,
        "name": "Lake Ronkonkoma"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.74596,
        "lon": -96.99778,
        "name": "Grand Prairie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.33333,
        "lon": 136.83333,
        "name": "Shima"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Seafair, Cuautitlán Izcalli, Lake Ronkonkoma, Grand Prairie, Shima?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shima",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12223.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5891.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 4998.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Seafair": 5891.6,
        "Cuautitlán Izcalli": 4998.0,
        "Lake Ronkonkoma": 2013.0,
        "Grand Prairie": 4197.5,
        "Shima": 12223.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Seafair: (49.15°, -123.18°)",
      "  Cuautitlán Izcalli: (19.64°, -99.22°)",
      "  Lake Ronkonkoma: (40.84°, -73.13°)",
      "  Grand Prairie: (32.75°, -97.00°)",
      "  Shima: (34.33°, 136.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shima: 12223.4 km from centroid",
      "  Seafair: 5891.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cuautitlán Izcalli: 4998.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shima",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shima"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.91439,
        "lon": 151.24895,
        "name": "Randwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.23013,
        "lon": 115.78128,
        "name": "Kwinana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.15345,
        "lon": 149.16554,
        "name": "Mackay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.43285,
        "lon": -3.70113,
        "name": "Trafalgar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Randwick, Kwinana, Perth, Mackay, Trafalgar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Trafalgar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12763.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4972.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.57,
      "median_distance_km": 4612.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Randwick": 4972.3,
        "Kwinana": 2096.5,
        "Perth": 2074.2,
        "Mackay": 4612.7,
        "Trafalgar": 12763.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Randwick: (-33.91°, 151.25°)",
      "  Kwinana: (-32.23°, 115.78°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Mackay: (-21.15°, 149.17°)",
      "  Trafalgar: (40.43°, -3.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Trafalgar: 12763.3 km from centroid",
      "  Randwick: 4972.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mackay: 4612.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Trafalgar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Trafalgar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.41885,
        "lon": 2.17364,
        "name": "el Guinardó"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.65333,
        "lon": -4.70666,
        "name": "Kilwinning"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.81249,
        "lon": 0.5216,
        "name": "Tortosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.37917,
        "lon": 5.78611,
        "name": "Nunspeet"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.4039,
        "lon": -96.18166,
        "name": "Emporia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: el Guinardó, Kilwinning, Tortosa, Nunspeet, Emporia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Emporia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6210.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1904.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.26,
      "median_distance_km": 1726.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "el Guinardó": 1726.1,
        "Kilwinning": 1463.7,
        "Tortosa": 1628.1,
        "Nunspeet": 1904.9,
        "Emporia": 6210.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  el Guinardó: (41.42°, 2.17°)",
      "  Kilwinning: (55.65°, -4.71°)",
      "  Tortosa: (40.81°, 0.52°)",
      "  Nunspeet: (52.38°, 5.79°)",
      "  Emporia: (38.40°, -96.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Emporia: 6210.2 km from centroid",
      "  Nunspeet: 1904.9 km from centroid",
      "  el Guinardó: 1726.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Emporia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Emporia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.97263,
        "lon": -71.32474,
        "name": "North Attleborough Center"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.23418,
        "lon": -86.24839,
        "name": "Muskegon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.703,
        "lon": -98.12445,
        "name": "New Braunfels"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.78941,
        "lon": -93.60218,
        "name": "Chaska"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.72028,
        "lon": -56.3275,
        "name": "Nobres"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: North Attleborough Center, Muskegon, New Braunfels, Chaska, Nobres?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nobres",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5543.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 2071.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 1691.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "North Attleborough Center": 1691.3,
        "Muskegon": 1647.9,
        "New Braunfels": 1648.0,
        "Chaska": 2071.8,
        "Nobres": 5543.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  North Attleborough Center: (41.97°, -71.32°)",
      "  Muskegon: (43.23°, -86.25°)",
      "  New Braunfels: (29.70°, -98.12°)",
      "  Chaska: (44.79°, -93.60°)",
      "  Nobres: (-14.72°, -56.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nobres: 5543.2 km from centroid",
      "  Chaska: 2071.8 km from centroid",
      "  North Attleborough Center: 1691.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nobres",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nobres"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.22961,
        "lon": 8.91612,
        "name": "Porta Westfalica"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.40392,
        "lon": 2.20413,
        "name": "el Poblenou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.13129,
        "lon": 11.63189,
        "name": "Magdeburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.86437,
        "lon": -1.68743,
        "name": "Yeadon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.10172,
        "lon": -80.76452,
        "name": "Austintown"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porta Westfalica, el Poblenou, Magdeburg, Yeadon, Austintown?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Austintown",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5318.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1728.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.08,
      "median_distance_km": 1546.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porta Westfalica": 1546.5,
        "el Poblenou": 1341.5,
        "Magdeburg": 1728.9,
        "Yeadon": 956.9,
        "Austintown": 5318.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porta Westfalica: (52.23°, 8.92°)",
      "  el Poblenou: (41.40°, 2.20°)",
      "  Magdeburg: (52.13°, 11.63°)",
      "  Yeadon: (53.86°, -1.69°)",
      "  Austintown: (41.10°, -80.76°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Austintown: 5318.9 km from centroid",
      "  Magdeburg: 1728.9 km from centroid",
      "  Porta Westfalica: 1546.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Austintown",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Austintown"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.59407,
        "lon": 9.47302,
        "name": "Hansestadt Stade"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.02542,
        "lon": 2.21691,
        "name": "Taverny"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.16167,
        "lon": 6.76111,
        "name": "Hoogezand"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.5861,
        "lon": -0.55543,
        "name": "Gerrards Cross"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.56444,
        "lon": -104.41639,
        "name": "Manuel Ojinaga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hansestadt Stade, Taverny, Hoogezand, Gerrards Cross, Manuel Ojinaga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Manuel Ojinaga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7435.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2001.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.71,
      "median_distance_km": 1816.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hansestadt Stade": 2001.7,
        "Taverny": 1454.0,
        "Hoogezand": 1816.2,
        "Gerrards Cross": 1293.2,
        "Manuel Ojinaga": 7435.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hansestadt Stade: (53.59°, 9.47°)",
      "  Taverny: (49.03°, 2.22°)",
      "  Hoogezand: (53.16°, 6.76°)",
      "  Gerrards Cross: (51.59°, -0.56°)",
      "  Manuel Ojinaga: (29.56°, -104.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Manuel Ojinaga: 7435.9 km from centroid",
      "  Hansestadt Stade: 2001.7 km from centroid",
      "  Hoogezand: 1816.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Manuel Ojinaga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Manuel Ojinaga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.75,
        "lon": 39.15,
        "name": "Sagurē"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.976,
        "lon": 28.118,
        "name": "Midrand"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.54584,
        "lon": -0.76264,
        "name": "Nkawkaw"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.56561,
        "lon": 36.63569,
        "name": "Gutin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.41528,
        "lon": 128.16056,
        "name": "Sangju"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sagurē, Midrand, Nkawkaw, Gutin, Sangju?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sangju",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8831.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5191.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.7,
      "median_distance_km": 4143.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sagurē": 790.4,
        "Midrand": 4143.6,
        "Nkawkaw": 5191.0,
        "Gutin": 1101.0,
        "Sangju": 8831.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sagurē: (7.75°, 39.15°)",
      "  Midrand: (-25.98°, 28.12°)",
      "  Nkawkaw: (6.55°, -0.76°)",
      "  Gutin: (9.57°, 36.64°)",
      "  Sangju: (36.42°, 128.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sangju: 8831.9 km from centroid",
      "  Nkawkaw: 5191.0 km from centroid",
      "  Midrand: 4143.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sangju",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sangju"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.95996,
        "lon": -1.77792,
        "name": "Dunkwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.88333,
        "lon": 38.26667,
        "name": "Dayē"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.55258,
        "lon": 31.00904,
        "name": "Shibīn al Kawm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.55371,
        "lon": 25.15793,
        "name": "As Sallūm"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.96872,
        "lon": -77.3411,
        "name": "Reston"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dunkwa, Dayē, Shibīn al Kawm, As Sallūm, Reston?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Reston",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7602.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4025.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.89,
      "median_distance_km": 2873.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dunkwa": 2005.6,
        "Dayē": 4025.0,
        "Shibīn al Kawm": 2873.4,
        "As Sallūm": 2355.8,
        "Reston": 7602.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dunkwa: (5.96°, -1.78°)",
      "  Dayē: (9.88°, 38.27°)",
      "  Shibīn al Kawm: (30.55°, 31.01°)",
      "  As Sallūm: (31.55°, 25.16°)",
      "  Reston: (38.97°, -77.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Reston: 7602.7 km from centroid",
      "  Dayē: 4025.0 km from centroid",
      "  Shibīn al Kawm: 2873.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Reston",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Reston"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.58481,
        "lon": -46.40084,
        "name": "Cidade Tiradentes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.52472,
        "lon": -61.01278,
        "name": "Espigão dOeste"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.85472,
        "lon": -35.49,
        "name": "Guarabira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.66361,
        "lon": -36.32,
        "name": "Lajedo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.62749,
        "lon": -103.41752,
        "name": "Zapotiltic"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cidade Tiradentes, Espigão dOeste, Guarabira, Lajedo, Zapotiltic?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zapotiltic",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5878.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2325.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 2244.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cidade Tiradentes": 2215.8,
        "Espigão dOeste": 770.1,
        "Guarabira": 2325.1,
        "Lajedo": 2244.6,
        "Zapotiltic": 5878.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cidade Tiradentes: (-23.58°, -46.40°)",
      "  Espigão dOeste: (-11.52°, -61.01°)",
      "  Guarabira: (-6.85°, -35.49°)",
      "  Lajedo: (-8.66°, -36.32°)",
      "  Zapotiltic: (19.63°, -103.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zapotiltic: 5878.6 km from centroid",
      "  Guarabira: 2325.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lajedo: 2244.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zapotiltic",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zapotiltic"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.66124,
        "lon": -0.90169,
        "name": "Almozara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.89317,
        "lon": 2.10371,
        "name": "Le Pecq"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.9193,
        "lon": 2.54305,
        "name": "Livry-Gargan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.54672,
        "lon": 11.5475,
        "name": "Vicenza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.3,
        "lon": 36.88333,
        "name": "Felege Neway"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Almozara, Le Pecq, Livry-Gargan, Vicenza, Felege Neway?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Felege Neway",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4441.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 1357.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.27,
      "median_distance_km": 1342.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Almozara": 1036.4,
        "Le Pecq": 1357.2,
        "Livry-Gargan": 1342.8,
        "Vicenza": 815.0,
        "Felege Neway": 4441.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Almozara: (41.66°, -0.90°)",
      "  Le Pecq: (48.89°, 2.10°)",
      "  Livry-Gargan: (48.92°, 2.54°)",
      "  Vicenza: (45.55°, 11.55°)",
      "  Felege Neway: (6.30°, 36.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Felege Neway: 4441.3 km from centroid",
      "  Le Pecq: 1357.2 km from centroid",
      "  Livry-Gargan: 1342.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Felege Neway",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Felege Neway"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.99116,
        "lon": 145.17385,
        "name": "Keysborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.38047,
        "lon": 145.39867,
        "name": "Shepparton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8676,
        "lon": 144.98099,
        "name": "Saint Kilda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.51473,
        "lon": 81.20613,
        "name": "Rubtsovsk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Armidale, Keysborough, Shepparton, Saint Kilda, Rubtsovsk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rubtsovsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9273.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2462.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2442.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Armidale": 2269.1,
        "Keysborough": 2462.9,
        "Shepparton": 2320.5,
        "Saint Kilda": 2442.6,
        "Rubtsovsk": 9273.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "  Keysborough: (-37.99°, 145.17°)",
      "  Shepparton: (-36.38°, 145.40°)",
      "  Saint Kilda: (-37.87°, 144.98°)",
      "  Rubtsovsk: (51.51°, 81.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rubtsovsk: 9273.9 km from centroid",
      "  Keysborough: 2462.9 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Kilda: 2442.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rubtsovsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rubtsovsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.9128,
        "lon": 30.29019,
        "name": "Ḩawsh ‘Īsá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.08083,
        "lon": 35.87111,
        "name": "Narok"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.78664,
        "lon": 20.12106,
        "name": "Montagu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.11988,
        "lon": 35.59642,
        "name": "Lodwar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.08819,
        "lon": -61.08217,
        "name": "Las Breñas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ḩawsh ‘Īsá, Narok, Montagu, Lodwar, Las Breñas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Las Breñas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8067.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4492.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3241.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ḩawsh ‘Īsá": 4492.8,
        "Narok": 2678.7,
        "Montagu": 3241.8,
        "Lodwar": 2777.1,
        "Las Breñas": 8067.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ḩawsh ‘Īsá: (30.91°, 30.29°)",
      "  Narok: (-1.08°, 35.87°)",
      "  Montagu: (-33.79°, 20.12°)",
      "  Lodwar: (3.12°, 35.60°)",
      "  Las Breñas: (-27.09°, -61.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Las Breñas: 8067.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ḩawsh ‘Īsá: 4492.8 km from centroid",
      "  Montagu: 3241.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Las Breñas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Las Breñas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.80938,
        "lon": -79.22344,
        "name": "Malvern"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.42067,
        "lon": -122.67065,
        "name": "Lake Oswego"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.79572,
        "lon": -79.31408,
        "name": "L'Amoreaux"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.86815,
        "lon": -83.56184,
        "name": "Sevierville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78761,
        "lon": 145.14888,
        "name": "Doncaster East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Malvern, Lake Oswego, L'Amoreaux, Sevierville, Doncaster East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Doncaster East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18472.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 7122.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 3896.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Malvern": 3721.1,
        "Lake Oswego": 7122.0,
        "L'Amoreaux": 3727.4,
        "Sevierville": 3896.6,
        "Doncaster East": 18472.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Malvern: (43.81°, -79.22°)",
      "  Lake Oswego: (45.42°, -122.67°)",
      "  L'Amoreaux: (43.80°, -79.31°)",
      "  Sevierville: (35.87°, -83.56°)",
      "  Doncaster East: (-37.79°, 145.15°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Doncaster East: 18472.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lake Oswego: 7122.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sevierville: 3896.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Doncaster East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Doncaster East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.00288,
        "lon": -84.14464,
        "name": "Duluth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.96083,
        "lon": -89.46984,
        "name": "Fitchburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.6976,
        "lon": -74.2632,
        "name": "Union"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.79586,
        "lon": -87.97562,
        "name": "Westmont"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.75155,
        "lon": 149.72086,
        "name": "Goulburn"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Duluth, Fitchburg, Union, Westmont, Goulburn?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Goulburn",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18735.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5123.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.66,
      "median_distance_km": 4988.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Duluth": 4611.6,
        "Fitchburg": 5123.5,
        "Union": 3840.7,
        "Westmont": 4988.9,
        "Goulburn": 18735.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Duluth: (34.00°, -84.14°)",
      "  Fitchburg: (42.96°, -89.47°)",
      "  Union: (40.70°, -74.26°)",
      "  Westmont: (41.80°, -87.98°)",
      "  Goulburn: (-34.75°, 149.72°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Goulburn: 18735.8 km from centroid",
      "  Fitchburg: 5123.5 km from centroid",
      "  Westmont: 4988.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Goulburn",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Goulburn"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.68747,
        "lon": 77.28558,
        "name": "Bābarpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.88151,
        "lon": 78.07306,
        "name": "Tirupparangunram"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.27651,
        "lon": 139.57733,
        "name": "Hayama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.3285,
        "lon": 99.1625,
        "name": "Tebingtinggi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.0397,
        "lon": -114.98194,
        "name": "Henderson"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bābarpur, Tirupparangunram, Hayama, Tebingtinggi, Henderson?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Henderson",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13418.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 8037.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.67,
      "median_distance_km": 5134.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bābarpur": 2249.7,
        "Tirupparangunram": 2760.3,
        "Hayama": 8037.5,
        "Tebingtinggi": 5134.4,
        "Henderson": 13418.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bābarpur: (28.69°, 77.29°)",
      "  Tirupparangunram: (9.88°, 78.07°)",
      "  Hayama: (35.28°, 139.58°)",
      "  Tebingtinggi: (3.33°, 99.16°)",
      "  Henderson: (36.04°, -114.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Henderson: 13418.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hayama: 8037.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tebingtinggi: 5134.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Henderson",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Henderson"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.97083,
        "lon": -44.31556,
        "name": "Bacabeira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.02267,
        "lon": -54.61356,
        "name": "Puerto Esperanza"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.38333,
        "lon": -37.65778,
        "name": "Umbaúba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.59111,
        "lon": -51.16056,
        "name": "Ivoti"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.71809,
        "lon": -82.35176,
        "name": "Sun City Center"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bacabeira, Puerto Esperanza, Umbaúba, Ivoti, Sun City Center?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sun City Center",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5046.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2369.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 1955.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bacabeira": 1234.1,
        "Puerto Esperanza": 1955.0,
        "Umbaúba": 1821.2,
        "Ivoti": 2369.6,
        "Sun City Center": 5046.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bacabeira: (-2.97°, -44.32°)",
      "  Puerto Esperanza: (-26.02°, -54.61°)",
      "  Umbaúba: (-11.38°, -37.66°)",
      "  Ivoti: (-29.59°, -51.16°)",
      "  Sun City Center: (27.72°, -82.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sun City Center: 5046.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ivoti: 2369.6 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Esperanza: 1955.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sun City Center",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sun City Center"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 17.52532,
        "lon": 76.20611,
        "name": "Akalkot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.05662,
        "lon": 75.94773,
        "name": "Amīngarh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.28333,
        "lon": 106.13333,
        "name": "Phú Khương"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.36667,
        "lon": 114.15,
        "name": "Genteng"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.79909,
        "lon": -39.03228,
        "name": "Ilhéus"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Akalkot, Amīngarh, Phú Khương, Genteng, Ilhéus?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ilhéus",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11818.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5450.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 4409.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Akalkot": 1796.0,
        "Amīngarh": 1649.8,
        "Phú Khương": 4409.8,
        "Genteng": 5450.2,
        "Ilhéus": 11818.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Akalkot: (17.53°, 76.21°)",
      "  Amīngarh: (16.06°, 75.95°)",
      "  Phú Khương: (11.28°, 106.13°)",
      "  Genteng: (-8.37°, 114.15°)",
      "  Ilhéus: (-14.80°, -39.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ilhéus: 11818.4 km from centroid",
      "  Genteng: 5450.2 km from centroid",
      "  Phú Khương: 4409.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ilhéus",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ilhéus"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.54846,
        "lon": -2.00455,
        "name": "Saddleworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.9466,
        "lon": 17.2926,
        "name": "Oława"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.4603,
        "lon": 4.61048,
        "name": "IJmuiden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.44767,
        "lon": 23.41616,
        "name": "Tomaszów Lubelski"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.04639,
        "lon": -75.90705,
        "name": "Concordia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saddleworth, Oława, IJmuiden, Tomaszów Lubelski, Concordia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Concordia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7873.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2425.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.25,
      "median_distance_km": 2018.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saddleworth": 1252.4,
        "Oława": 2018.8,
        "IJmuiden": 1366.9,
        "Tomaszów Lubelski": 2425.4,
        "Concordia": 7873.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saddleworth: (53.55°, -2.00°)",
      "  Oława: (50.95°, 17.29°)",
      "  IJmuiden: (52.46°, 4.61°)",
      "  Tomaszów Lubelski: (50.45°, 23.42°)",
      "  Concordia: (6.05°, -75.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Concordia: 7873.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tomaszów Lubelski: 2425.4 km from centroid",
      "  Oława: 2018.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Concordia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Concordia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Carlton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8676,
        "lon": 144.98099,
        "name": "Saint Kilda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92399,
        "lon": 151.22749,
        "name": "Kingsford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.28762,
        "lon": 152.76936,
        "name": "Hervey Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.42896,
        "lon": 39.92391,
        "name": "Adler"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Carlton, Saint Kilda, Kingsford, Hervey Bay, Adler?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Adler",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11146.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2983.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.74,
      "median_distance_km": 2804.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Carlton": 2798.3,
        "Saint Kilda": 2804.6,
        "Kingsford": 2983.7,
        "Hervey Bay": 2789.1,
        "Adler": 11146.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Carlton: (-37.80°, 144.97°)",
      "  Saint Kilda: (-37.87°, 144.98°)",
      "  Kingsford: (-33.92°, 151.23°)",
      "  Hervey Bay: (-25.29°, 152.77°)",
      "  Adler: (43.43°, 39.92°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Adler: 11146.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kingsford: 2983.7 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Kilda: 2804.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Adler",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Adler"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.80917,
        "lon": -61.30028,
        "name": "Manicoré"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.18111,
        "lon": -50.20556,
        "name": "Cidreira"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.30972,
        "lon": -38.92056,
        "name": "Banabuiú"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.4625,
        "lon": -42.65306,
        "name": "Cachoeiras de Macacu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.58333,
        "lon": 38.33333,
        "name": "Ch’iko"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Manicoré, Cidreira, Banabuiú, Cachoeiras de Macacu, Ch’iko?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ch’iko",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7920.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3392.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 2880.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Manicoré": 3392.6,
        "Cidreira": 2880.0,
        "Banabuiú": 1110.1,
        "Cachoeiras de Macacu": 1745.4,
        "Ch’iko": 7920.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Manicoré: (-5.81°, -61.30°)",
      "  Cidreira: (-30.18°, -50.21°)",
      "  Banabuiú: (-5.31°, -38.92°)",
      "  Cachoeiras de Macacu: (-22.46°, -42.65°)",
      "  Ch’iko: (6.58°, 38.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ch’iko: 7920.8 km from centroid",
      "  Manicoré: 3392.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cidreira: 2880.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ch’iko",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ch’iko"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -30.30225,
        "lon": 27.08395,
        "name": "Zastron"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.71897,
        "lon": -1.61188,
        "name": "New Tafo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.49887,
        "lon": 37.28031,
        "name": "Kerugoya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.13806,
        "lon": 31.61556,
        "name": "El Shorouk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0182,
        "lon": 174.88019,
        "name": "Manurewa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zastron, New Tafo, Kerugoya, El Shorouk, Manurewa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Manurewa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12246.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6318.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.94,
      "median_distance_km": 4684.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zastron": 3873.5,
        "New Tafo": 6318.9,
        "Kerugoya": 1944.4,
        "El Shorouk": 4684.1,
        "Manurewa": 12246.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zastron: (-30.30°, 27.08°)",
      "  New Tafo: (6.72°, -1.61°)",
      "  Kerugoya: (-0.50°, 37.28°)",
      "  El Shorouk: (30.14°, 31.62°)",
      "  Manurewa: (-37.02°, 174.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Manurewa: 12246.6 km from centroid",
      "  New Tafo: 6318.9 km from centroid",
      "  El Shorouk: 4684.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Manurewa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Manurewa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 46.25917,
        "lon": 5.65727,
        "name": "Oyonnax"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.88515,
        "lon": 11.06902,
        "name": "Mirandola"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.8,
        "lon": 37.45,
        "name": "Shchukino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.79646,
        "lon": 19.12409,
        "name": "Częstochowa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.74833,
        "lon": -37.43667,
        "name": "Pão de Açúcar"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Oyonnax, Mirandola, Shchukino, Częstochowa, Pão de Açúcar?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pão de Açúcar",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7015.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3027.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.32,
      "median_distance_km": 1744.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Oyonnax": 971.1,
        "Mirandola": 873.0,
        "Shchukino": 3027.3,
        "Częstochowa": 1744.8,
        "Pão de Açúcar": 7015.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Oyonnax: (46.26°, 5.66°)",
      "  Mirandola: (44.89°, 11.07°)",
      "  Shchukino: (55.80°, 37.45°)",
      "  Częstochowa: (50.80°, 19.12°)",
      "  Pão de Açúcar: (-9.75°, -37.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pão de Açúcar: 7015.2 km from centroid",
      "  Shchukino: 3027.3 km from centroid",
      "  Częstochowa: 1744.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pão de Açúcar",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pão de Açúcar"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.83902,
        "lon": 151.23956,
        "name": "Mosman"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.79117,
        "lon": 144.81637,
        "name": "Sunshine West"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88333,
        "lon": 145.21667,
        "name": "Wantirna South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.65694,
        "lon": -35.32667,
        "name": "Vicência"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mosman, Sunshine West, Saint Ives, Wantirna South, Vicência?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vicência",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14511.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3753.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.87,
      "median_distance_km": 3746.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mosman": 3753.2,
        "Sunshine West": 3174.6,
        "Saint Ives": 3746.9,
        "Wantirna South": 3210.6,
        "Vicência": 14511.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mosman: (-33.84°, 151.24°)",
      "  Sunshine West: (-37.79°, 144.82°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "  Wantirna South: (-37.88°, 145.22°)",
      "  Vicência: (-7.66°, -35.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vicência: 14511.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mosman: 3753.2 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 3746.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vicência",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vicência"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.69825,
        "lon": 145.05967,
        "name": "Bundoora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.60251,
        "lon": 138.74902,
        "name": "Gawler"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86785,
        "lon": 151.20732,
        "name": "Sydney"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.08657,
        "lon": 32.42265,
        "name": "Al Waqf"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blacktown, Bundoora, Gawler, Sydney, Al Waqf?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Al Waqf",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11214.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2951.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.8,
      "median_distance_km": 2922.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blacktown": 2922.9,
        "Bundoora": 2630.0,
        "Gawler": 1969.0,
        "Sydney": 2951.9,
        "Al Waqf": 11214.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Bundoora: (-37.70°, 145.06°)",
      "  Gawler: (-34.60°, 138.75°)",
      "  Sydney: (-33.87°, 151.21°)",
      "  Al Waqf: (26.09°, 32.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Al Waqf: 11214.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sydney: 2951.9 km from centroid",
      "  Blacktown: 2922.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Al Waqf",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Al Waqf"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.31667,
        "lon": -38.23333,
        "name": "Itapicuru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.74389,
        "lon": -39.48667,
        "name": "Gandu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.06111,
        "lon": -50.93833,
        "name": "Estrela"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.49417,
        "lon": -48.65556,
        "name": "Biguaçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.5,
        "lon": -2.08333,
        "name": "Dudley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itapicuru, Gandu, Estrela, Biguaçu, Dudley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dudley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7205.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2958.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 2782.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itapicuru": 683.9,
        "Gandu": 985.6,
        "Estrela": 2958.1,
        "Biguaçu": 2782.0,
        "Dudley": 7205.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itapicuru: (-11.32°, -38.23°)",
      "  Gandu: (-13.74°, -39.49°)",
      "  Estrela: (-28.06°, -50.94°)",
      "  Biguaçu: (-27.49°, -48.66°)",
      "  Dudley: (52.50°, -2.08°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dudley: 7205.8 km from centroid",
      "  Estrela: 2958.1 km from centroid",
      "  Biguaçu: 2782.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dudley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dudley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -6.98111,
        "lon": -34.83389,
        "name": "Cabedelo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.32944,
        "lon": -75.41137,
        "name": "Turbaco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.39195,
        "lon": -58.01706,
        "name": "Concordia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.63126,
        "lon": -69.44638,
        "name": "La Rinconada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.4902,
        "lon": 77.0374,
        "name": "Malayinkeezhu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cabedelo, Turbaco, Concordia, La Rinconada, Malayinkeezhu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Malayinkeezhu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12218.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5157.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.37,
      "median_distance_km": 4161.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cabedelo": 298.4,
        "Turbaco": 5157.8,
        "Concordia": 3831.5,
        "La Rinconada": 4161.5,
        "Malayinkeezhu": 12218.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cabedelo: (-6.98°, -34.83°)",
      "  Turbaco: (10.33°, -75.41°)",
      "  Concordia: (-31.39°, -58.02°)",
      "  La Rinconada: (-14.63°, -69.45°)",
      "  Malayinkeezhu: (8.49°, 77.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Malayinkeezhu: 12218.2 km from centroid",
      "  Turbaco: 5157.8 km from centroid",
      "  La Rinconada: 4161.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Malayinkeezhu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Malayinkeezhu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -10.46139,
        "lon": -40.18944,
        "name": "Senhor do Bonfim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.24556,
        "lon": -43.70028,
        "name": "Valença"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.83056,
        "lon": -49.53194,
        "name": "Guapó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.58197,
        "lon": -39.78117,
        "name": "Guaratinga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.65333,
        "lon": 178.00417,
        "name": "Gisborne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Senhor do Bonfim, Valença, Guapó, Guaratinga, Gisborne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gisborne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13379.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5310.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 4602.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Senhor do Bonfim": 4542.2,
        "Valença": 4602.7,
        "Guapó": 5310.9,
        "Guaratinga": 4305.7,
        "Gisborne": 13379.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Senhor do Bonfim: (-10.46°, -40.19°)",
      "  Valença: (-22.25°, -43.70°)",
      "  Guapó: (-16.83°, -49.53°)",
      "  Guaratinga: (-16.58°, -39.78°)",
      "  Gisborne: (-38.65°, 178.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gisborne: 13379.8 km from centroid",
      "  Guapó: 5310.9 km from centroid",
      "  Valença: 4602.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gisborne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gisborne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.63461,
        "lon": -52.2754,
        "name": "Erechim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.95972,
        "lon": -44.04056,
        "name": "Mangaratiba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.90556,
        "lon": -47.06083,
        "name": "Campinas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.81361,
        "lon": -49.79528,
        "name": "Curralinho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86785,
        "lon": 151.20732,
        "name": "Sydney"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Erechim, Mangaratiba, Campinas, Curralinho, Sydney?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sydney",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13455.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4998.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.69,
      "median_distance_km": 4455.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Erechim": 4455.7,
        "Mangaratiba": 3658.0,
        "Campinas": 3966.4,
        "Curralinho": 4998.5,
        "Sydney": 13455.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Erechim: (-27.63°, -52.28°)",
      "  Mangaratiba: (-22.96°, -44.04°)",
      "  Campinas: (-22.91°, -47.06°)",
      "  Curralinho: (-1.81°, -49.80°)",
      "  Sydney: (-33.87°, 151.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sydney: 13455.3 km from centroid",
      "  Curralinho: 4998.5 km from centroid",
      "  Erechim: 4455.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sydney",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sydney"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.71667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Reservoir"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.72523,
        "lon": 139.49727,
        "name": "Mount Isa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.15912,
        "lon": 145.93118,
        "name": "Warragul"
      },
      {
        "lat": -45.87416,
        "lon": 170.50361,
        "name": "Dunedin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.55695,
        "lon": 31.69478,
        "name": "Sohag"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Reservoir, Mount Isa, Warragul, Dunedin, Sohag?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sohag",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11586.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4670.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 2483.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Reservoir": 2388.8,
        "Mount Isa": 1364.9,
        "Warragul": 2483.6,
        "Dunedin": 4670.2,
        "Sohag": 11586.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Reservoir: (-37.72°, 145.00°)",
      "  Mount Isa: (-20.73°, 139.50°)",
      "  Warragul: (-38.16°, 145.93°)",
      "  Dunedin: (-45.87°, 170.50°)",
      "  Sohag: (26.56°, 31.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sohag: 11586.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dunedin: 4670.2 km from centroid",
      "  Warragul: 2483.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sohag",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sohag"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.25,
        "name": "Hampton Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.7,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Glenroy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.84062,
        "lon": 115.89549,
        "name": "Ballajura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.64541,
        "lon": -85.37828,
        "name": "Opelika"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Australind, Hampton Park, Glenroy, Ballajura, Opelika?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Opelika",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18593.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5783.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.22,
      "median_distance_km": 5754.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Australind": 3075.7,
        "Hampton Park": 5783.0,
        "Glenroy": 5754.6,
        "Ballajura": 3047.4,
        "Opelika": 18593.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Hampton Park: (-38.03°, 145.25°)",
      "  Glenroy: (-37.70°, 144.93°)",
      "  Ballajura: (-31.84°, 115.90°)",
      "  Opelika: (32.65°, -85.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Opelika: 18593.3 km from centroid",
      "  Hampton Park: 5783.0 km from centroid",
      "  Glenroy: 5754.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Opelika",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Opelika"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.1,
        "name": "South Morang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78761,
        "lon": 145.14888,
        "name": "Doncaster East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.4275,
        "lon": 36.6865,
        "name": "Kiserian"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maitland, South Morang, Miranda, Doncaster East, Kiserian?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kiserian",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9856.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2484.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.97,
      "median_distance_km": 2455.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maitland": 2484.4,
        "South Morang": 2036.3,
        "Miranda": 2455.4,
        "Doncaster East": 2046.4,
        "Kiserian": 9856.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  South Morang: (-37.65°, 145.10°)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  Doncaster East: (-37.79°, 145.15°)",
      "  Kiserian: (-1.43°, 36.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kiserian: 9856.4 km from centroid",
      "  Maitland: 2484.4 km from centroid",
      "  Miranda: 2455.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kiserian",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kiserian"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.63143,
        "lon": -46.62072,
        "name": "Cursino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.79408,
        "lon": -74.9164,
        "name": "Baranoa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.58946,
        "lon": -69.19948,
        "name": "Puerto Maldonado"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.66577,
        "lon": -76.25309,
        "name": "Cerro de Pasco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.75263,
        "lon": 58.20137,
        "name": "Katav-Ivanovsk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cursino, Baranoa, Puerto Maldonado, Cerro de Pasco, Katav-Ivanovsk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Katav-Ivanovsk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10303.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4140.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 3737.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cursino": 3088.0,
        "Baranoa": 3737.6,
        "Puerto Maldonado": 3533.3,
        "Cerro de Pasco": 4140.3,
        "Katav-Ivanovsk": 10303.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cursino: (-23.63°, -46.62°)",
      "  Baranoa: (10.79°, -74.92°)",
      "  Puerto Maldonado: (-12.59°, -69.20°)",
      "  Cerro de Pasco: (-10.67°, -76.25°)",
      "  Katav-Ivanovsk: (54.75°, 58.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Katav-Ivanovsk: 10303.5 km from centroid",
      "  Cerro de Pasco: 4140.3 km from centroid",
      "  Baranoa: 3737.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Katav-Ivanovsk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Katav-Ivanovsk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.50259,
        "lon": -84.95105,
        "name": "Calhoun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.65837,
        "lon": -83.14993,
        "name": "Rochester Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.04668,
        "lon": -97.34504,
        "name": "Newton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.74585,
        "lon": -117.82617,
        "name": "Tustin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.08222,
        "lon": -40.93583,
        "name": "Águas Formosas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Calhoun, Rochester Hills, Newton, Tustin, Águas Formosas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Águas Formosas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6770.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3263.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 1817.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Calhoun": 903.9,
        "Rochester Hills": 1817.2,
        "Newton": 1748.2,
        "Tustin": 3263.3,
        "Águas Formosas": 6770.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Calhoun: (34.50°, -84.95°)",
      "  Rochester Hills: (42.66°, -83.15°)",
      "  Newton: (38.05°, -97.35°)",
      "  Tustin: (33.75°, -117.83°)",
      "  Águas Formosas: (-17.08°, -40.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Águas Formosas: 6770.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tustin: 3263.3 km from centroid",
      "  Rochester Hills: 1817.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Águas Formosas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Águas Formosas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.53782,
        "lon": 0.71433,
        "name": "Southend-on-Sea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.99003,
        "lon": 40.02052,
        "name": "Sobinka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.35781,
        "lon": 9.3236,
        "name": "Melegnano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.56395,
        "lon": 13.33552,
        "name": "Reinickendorf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.26858,
        "lon": 13.26701,
        "name": "Mubi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Southend-on-Sea, Sobinka, Melegnano, Reinickendorf, Mubi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mubi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3661.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2261.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.62,
      "median_distance_km": 1439.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Southend-on-Sea": 1439.1,
        "Sobinka": 2261.4,
        "Melegnano": 538.0,
        "Reinickendorf": 1057.9,
        "Mubi": 3661.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Southend-on-Sea: (51.54°, 0.71°)",
      "  Sobinka: (55.99°, 40.02°)",
      "  Melegnano: (45.36°, 9.32°)",
      "  Reinickendorf: (52.56°, 13.34°)",
      "  Mubi: (10.27°, 13.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mubi: 3661.0 km from centroid",
      "  Sobinka: 2261.4 km from centroid",
      "  Southend-on-Sea: 1439.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mubi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mubi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.55728,
        "lon": -0.1864,
        "name": "Osu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.1625,
        "lon": 27.8725,
        "name": "Roodepoort"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.15,
        "lon": 39.35,
        "name": "Huruta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.01962,
        "lon": 6.91729,
        "name": "Nnewi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.03333,
        "lon": 137.85,
        "name": "Itoigawa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Osu, Roodepoort, Huruta, Nnewi, Itoigawa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itoigawa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10082.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4705.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 3918.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Osu": 4705.7,
        "Roodepoort": 3915.1,
        "Huruta": 401.6,
        "Nnewi": 3918.3,
        "Itoigawa": 10082.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Osu: (5.56°, -0.19°)",
      "  Roodepoort: (-26.16°, 27.87°)",
      "  Huruta: (8.15°, 39.35°)",
      "  Nnewi: (6.02°, 6.92°)",
      "  Itoigawa: (37.03°, 137.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itoigawa: 10082.2 km from centroid",
      "  Osu: 4705.7 km from centroid",
      "  Nnewi: 3918.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itoigawa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itoigawa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -11.6725,
        "lon": -61.19361,
        "name": "Pimenta Bueno"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.56833,
        "lon": -40.42306,
        "name": "Macarani"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.53722,
        "lon": -47.33444,
        "name": "Formosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.84638,
        "lon": -58.25549,
        "name": "Balcarce"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.6798,
        "lon": 30.94364,
        "name": "Talā"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pimenta Bueno, Macarani, Formosa, Balcarce, Talā?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Talā",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8375.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3857.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.17,
      "median_distance_km": 2838.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pimenta Bueno": 2838.3,
        "Macarani": 836.0,
        "Formosa": 1447.6,
        "Balcarce": 3857.0,
        "Talā": 8375.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pimenta Bueno: (-11.67°, -61.19°)",
      "  Macarani: (-15.57°, -40.42°)",
      "  Formosa: (-15.54°, -47.33°)",
      "  Balcarce: (-37.85°, -58.26°)",
      "  Talā: (30.68°, 30.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Talā: 8375.7 km from centroid",
      "  Balcarce: 3857.0 km from centroid",
      "  Pimenta Bueno: 2838.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Talā",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Talā"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.13874,
        "lon": 176.24516,
        "name": "Rotorua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.06251,
        "lon": 151.14961,
        "name": "Cronulla"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81992,
        "lon": 145.0358,
        "name": "Hawthorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.68333,
        "lon": 176.08333,
        "name": "Taupo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.65622,
        "lon": 76.82093,
        "name": "Zerakpur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rotorua, Cronulla, Hawthorn, Taupo, Zerakpur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Zerakpur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9446.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3370.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.8,
      "median_distance_km": 3362.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rotorua": 3362.5,
        "Cronulla": 1303.9,
        "Hawthorn": 1580.1,
        "Taupo": 3370.1,
        "Zerakpur": 9446.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rotorua: (-38.14°, 176.25°)",
      "  Cronulla: (-34.06°, 151.15°)",
      "  Hawthorn: (-37.82°, 145.04°)",
      "  Taupo: (-38.68°, 176.08°)",
      "  Zerakpur: (30.66°, 76.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Zerakpur: 9446.6 km from centroid",
      "  Taupo: 3370.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rotorua: 3362.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Zerakpur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Zerakpur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.98776,
        "lon": 31.2385,
        "name": "Mkhuhlu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.76566,
        "lon": 26.42024,
        "name": "Hartbeesfontein"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.56822,
        "lon": 30.18618,
        "name": "Mpophomeni"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.33172,
        "lon": 26.32065,
        "name": "Coligny"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.47552,
        "lon": -70.30058,
        "name": "Arica"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mkhuhlu, Hartbeesfontein, Mpophomeni, Coligny, Arica?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Arica",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8081.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2259.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.58,
      "median_distance_km": 2165.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mkhuhlu": 2259.5,
        "Hartbeesfontein": 1770.6,
        "Mpophomeni": 2165.0,
        "Coligny": 1760.0,
        "Arica": 8081.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mkhuhlu: (-24.99°, 31.24°)",
      "  Hartbeesfontein: (-26.77°, 26.42°)",
      "  Mpophomeni: (-29.57°, 30.19°)",
      "  Coligny: (-26.33°, 26.32°)",
      "  Arica: (-18.48°, -70.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Arica: 8081.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mkhuhlu: 2259.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mpophomeni: 2165.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Arica",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Arica"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.43099,
        "lon": 9.11093,
        "name": "Corsico"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.53329,
        "lon": 9.22585,
        "name": "Sesto San Giovanni"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.99004,
        "lon": 2.25804,
        "name": "Ermont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.3502,
        "lon": 8.28332,
        "name": "Meschede"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.66243,
        "lon": -121.87468,
        "name": "Pleasanton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Corsico, Sesto San Giovanni, Ermont, Meschede, Pleasanton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pleasanton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7991.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2151.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.71,
      "median_distance_km": 2144.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Corsico": 2144.9,
        "Sesto San Giovanni": 2151.5,
        "Ermont": 1604.3,
        "Meschede": 2058.8,
        "Pleasanton": 7991.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Corsico: (45.43°, 9.11°)",
      "  Sesto San Giovanni: (45.53°, 9.23°)",
      "  Ermont: (48.99°, 2.26°)",
      "  Meschede: (51.35°, 8.28°)",
      "  Pleasanton: (37.66°, -121.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pleasanton: 7991.1 km from centroid",
      "  Sesto San Giovanni: 2151.5 km from centroid",
      "  Corsico: 2144.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pleasanton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pleasanton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.01167,
        "lon": 17.9442,
        "name": "Saldanha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.85238,
        "lon": 36.77683,
        "name": "Kajiado"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.85,
        "lon": 36.65,
        "name": "Āgaro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.11451,
        "lon": 12.8262,
        "name": "Magumeri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saldanha, Kajiado, Āgaro, Magumeri, Dandenong North?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dandenong North",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9746.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4807.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 4104.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saldanha": 4104.9,
        "Kajiado": 1741.9,
        "Āgaro": 2518.2,
        "Magumeri": 4807.7,
        "Dandenong North": 9746.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saldanha: (-33.01°, 17.94°)",
      "  Kajiado: (-1.85°, 36.78°)",
      "  Āgaro: (7.85°, 36.65°)",
      "  Magumeri: (12.11°, 12.83°)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dandenong North: 9746.7 km from centroid",
      "  Magumeri: 4807.7 km from centroid",
      "  Saldanha: 4104.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dandenong North",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dandenong North"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.90222,
        "lon": -40.84111,
        "name": "Camocim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.4933,
        "lon": -68.53838,
        "name": "Villa Paula de Sarmiento"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.56833,
        "lon": -40.42306,
        "name": "Macarani"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.59694,
        "lon": -52.19972,
        "name": "Querência"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.90686,
        "lon": -103.9769,
        "name": "Magdalena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Camocim, Villa Paula de Sarmiento, Macarani, Querência, Magdalena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Magdalena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5692.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2685.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 2396.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Camocim": 2331.0,
        "Villa Paula de Sarmiento": 2685.4,
        "Macarani": 2396.7,
        "Querência": 1091.8,
        "Magdalena": 5692.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Camocim: (-2.90°, -40.84°)",
      "  Villa Paula de Sarmiento: (-31.49°, -68.54°)",
      "  Macarani: (-15.57°, -40.42°)",
      "  Querência: (-12.60°, -52.20°)",
      "  Magdalena: (20.91°, -103.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Magdalena: 5692.4 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Paula de Sarmiento: 2685.4 km from centroid",
      "  Macarani: 2396.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Magdalena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Magdalena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -15.8707,
        "lon": -47.96892,
        "name": "Núcleo Bandeirante"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.48472,
        "lon": -37.93278,
        "name": "Rio Real"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.89706,
        "lon": -61.85993,
        "name": "San Jorge"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.43167,
        "lon": -54.05111,
        "name": "Paranatinga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.58333,
        "lon": 172.38333,
        "name": "Rolleston"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Núcleo Bandeirante, Rio Real, San Jorge, Paranatinga, Rolleston?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rolleston",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12558.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5531.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 5140.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Núcleo Bandeirante": 4470.5,
        "Rio Real": 3639.0,
        "San Jorge": 5531.9,
        "Paranatinga": 5140.5,
        "Rolleston": 12558.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Núcleo Bandeirante: (-15.87°, -47.97°)",
      "  Rio Real: (-11.48°, -37.93°)",
      "  San Jorge: (-31.90°, -61.86°)",
      "  Paranatinga: (-14.43°, -54.05°)",
      "  Rolleston: (-43.58°, 172.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rolleston: 12558.8 km from centroid",
      "  San Jorge: 5531.9 km from centroid",
      "  Paranatinga: 5140.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rolleston",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rolleston"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.98898,
        "lon": -90.01259,
        "name": "Southaven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.84685,
        "lon": -76.92591,
        "name": "Suitland-Silver Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.81232,
        "lon": -73.07844,
        "name": "Holbrook"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.92111,
        "lon": -71.435,
        "name": "Lincoln"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Southaven, Suitland-Silver Hill, Holbrook, Lincoln, Perth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Perth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17453.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4975.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.51,
      "median_distance_km": 3856.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Southaven": 4975.2,
        "Suitland-Silver Hill": 3856.2,
        "Holbrook": 3598.1,
        "Lincoln": 3512.9,
        "Perth": 17453.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Southaven: (34.99°, -90.01°)",
      "  Suitland-Silver Hill: (38.85°, -76.93°)",
      "  Holbrook: (40.81°, -73.08°)",
      "  Lincoln: (41.92°, -71.44°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Perth: 17453.9 km from centroid",
      "  Southaven: 4975.2 km from centroid",
      "  Suitland-Silver Hill: 3856.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Perth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Perth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.93409,
        "lon": 109.7311,
        "name": "Tonggu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.79065,
        "lon": 127.38424,
        "name": "Ternate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.35451,
        "lon": 108.00759,
        "name": "Kon Tum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.26333,
        "lon": 119.19389,
        "name": "Guanzhuang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.4115,
        "lon": -2.83935,
        "name": "Huyton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tonggu, Ternate, Kon Tum, Guanzhuang, Huyton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huyton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7939.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4753.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.67,
      "median_distance_km": 2727.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tonggu": 1744.3,
        "Ternate": 4753.6,
        "Kon Tum": 2162.3,
        "Guanzhuang": 2727.4,
        "Huyton": 7939.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tonggu: (30.93°, 109.73°)",
      "  Ternate: (0.79°, 127.38°)",
      "  Kon Tum: (14.35°, 108.01°)",
      "  Guanzhuang: (36.26°, 119.19°)",
      "  Huyton: (53.41°, -2.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huyton: 7939.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ternate: 4753.6 km from centroid",
      "  Guanzhuang: 2727.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huyton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huyton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.50153,
        "lon": 3.35808,
        "name": "Surulere"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.41663,
        "lon": 29.08668,
        "name": "Kinross"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.55,
        "lon": 29.16667,
        "name": "Secunda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.20913,
        "lon": -1.06058,
        "name": "Saltpond"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72197,
        "lon": 151.04607,
        "name": "Cherrybrook"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Surulere, Kinross, Secunda, Saltpond, Cherrybrook?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cherrybrook",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10737.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5281.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 4914.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Surulere": 4914.3,
        "Kinross": 1870.1,
        "Secunda": 1873.6,
        "Saltpond": 5281.0,
        "Cherrybrook": 10737.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Surulere: (6.50°, 3.36°)",
      "  Kinross: (-26.42°, 29.09°)",
      "  Secunda: (-26.55°, 29.17°)",
      "  Saltpond: (5.21°, -1.06°)",
      "  Cherrybrook: (-33.72°, 151.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cherrybrook: 10737.3 km from centroid",
      "  Saltpond: 5281.0 km from centroid",
      "  Surulere: 4914.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cherrybrook",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cherrybrook"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.9652,
        "lon": 141.4512,
        "name": "Broken Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.95855,
        "lon": 176.98545,
        "name": "Whakatane"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.26667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Mount Martha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.18551,
        "lon": 142.16251,
        "name": "Mildura"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.49167,
        "lon": -37.19333,
        "name": "Nossa Senhora das Dores"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Broken Hill, Whakatane, Mount Martha, Mildura, Nossa Senhora das Dores?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nossa Senhora das Dores",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14490.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5764.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.51,
      "median_distance_km": 2982.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Broken Hill": 2636.3,
        "Whakatane": 5764.3,
        "Mount Martha": 2982.4,
        "Mildura": 2695.3,
        "Nossa Senhora das Dores": 14490.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Broken Hill: (-31.97°, 141.45°)",
      "  Whakatane: (-37.96°, 176.99°)",
      "  Mount Martha: (-38.27°, 145.02°)",
      "  Mildura: (-34.19°, 142.16°)",
      "  Nossa Senhora das Dores: (-10.49°, -37.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nossa Senhora das Dores: 14490.0 km from centroid",
      "  Whakatane: 5764.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mount Martha: 2982.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nossa Senhora das Dores",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nossa Senhora das Dores"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.52472,
        "lon": -49.14083,
        "name": "Uruaçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.08965,
        "lon": -78.9602,
        "name": "Laredo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.19593,
        "lon": -75.62777,
        "name": "Garzón"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.46722,
        "lon": -50.65111,
        "name": "Irati"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.89359,
        "lon": 145.05534,
        "name": "Carnegie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Uruaçu, Laredo, Garzón, Irati, Carnegie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Carnegie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13786.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6262.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.2,
      "median_distance_km": 6254.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Uruaçu": 2928.9,
        "Laredo": 6254.7,
        "Garzón": 6262.4,
        "Irati": 3131.3,
        "Carnegie": 13786.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Uruaçu: (-14.52°, -49.14°)",
      "  Laredo: (-8.09°, -78.96°)",
      "  Garzón: (2.20°, -75.63°)",
      "  Irati: (-25.47°, -50.65°)",
      "  Carnegie: (-37.89°, 145.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Carnegie: 13786.5 km from centroid",
      "  Garzón: 6262.4 km from centroid",
      "  Laredo: 6254.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Carnegie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Carnegie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.21667,
        "lon": 138.61667,
        "name": "Fujinomiya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.78444,
        "lon": 119.94639,
        "name": "Pingdu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.94099,
        "lon": 106.33302,
        "name": "Hải Dương"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.9918,
        "lon": 120.20412,
        "name": "Jiudian"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.64316,
        "lon": -0.36053,
        "name": "Bushey"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Fujinomiya, Pingdu, Hải Dương, Jiudian, Bushey?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bushey",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7380.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3732.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 2070.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Fujinomiya": 3732.2,
        "Pingdu": 2050.1,
        "Hải Dương": 1936.9,
        "Jiudian": 2070.8,
        "Bushey": 7380.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Fujinomiya: (35.22°, 138.62°)",
      "  Pingdu: (36.78°, 119.95°)",
      "  Hải Dương: (20.94°, 106.33°)",
      "  Jiudian: (36.99°, 120.20°)",
      "  Bushey: (51.64°, -0.36°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bushey: 7380.2 km from centroid",
      "  Fujinomiya: 3732.2 km from centroid",
      "  Jiudian: 2070.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bushey",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bushey"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.44665,
        "lon": 6.55194,
        "name": "Neukirchen-Vluyn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.1221,
        "lon": 13.11027,
        "name": "Döbeln"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.47095,
        "lon": 8.64584,
        "name": "Loxstedt"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.40133,
        "lon": 7.16424,
        "name": "Ottweiler"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.081,
        "lon": 116.0054,
        "name": "Gosnells"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Neukirchen-Vluyn, Döbeln, Loxstedt, Ottweiler, Gosnells?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gosnells",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11617.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2690.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.32,
      "median_distance_km": 2660.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Neukirchen-Vluyn": 2660.6,
        "Döbeln": 2291.3,
        "Loxstedt": 2690.9,
        "Ottweiler": 2498.0,
        "Gosnells": 11617.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Neukirchen-Vluyn: (51.45°, 6.55°)",
      "  Döbeln: (51.12°, 13.11°)",
      "  Loxstedt: (53.47°, 8.65°)",
      "  Ottweiler: (49.40°, 7.16°)",
      "  Gosnells: (-32.08°, 116.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gosnells: 11617.5 km from centroid",
      "  Loxstedt: 2690.9 km from centroid",
      "  Neukirchen-Vluyn: 2660.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gosnells",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gosnells"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.9355,
        "lon": -97.96125,
        "name": "Zacatlán"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.57036,
        "lon": -70.38783,
        "name": "West Scarborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.45821,
        "lon": -83.73157,
        "name": "Perry"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.68589,
        "lon": -117.18309,
        "name": "Coronado"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.17124,
        "lon": 34.59466,
        "name": "Khwisero"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zacatlán, West Scarborough, Perry, Coronado, Khwisero?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Khwisero",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11152.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4891.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.28,
      "median_distance_km": 3236.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zacatlán": 3236.8,
        "West Scarborough": 2004.5,
        "Perry": 1790.7,
        "Coronado": 4891.8,
        "Khwisero": 11152.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zacatlán: (19.94°, -97.96°)",
      "  West Scarborough: (43.57°, -70.39°)",
      "  Perry: (32.46°, -83.73°)",
      "  Coronado: (32.69°, -117.18°)",
      "  Khwisero: (0.17°, 34.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Khwisero: 11152.1 km from centroid",
      "  Coronado: 4891.8 km from centroid",
      "  Zacatlán: 3236.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Khwisero",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Khwisero"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.69993,
        "lon": 2.84565,
        "name": "Lloret de Mar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.12637,
        "lon": 15.91979,
        "name": "Złotoryja"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.11758,
        "lon": 16.48421,
        "name": "Ruvo di Puglia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.33424,
        "lon": 18.19735,
        "name": "Kartuzy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.75,
        "lon": 38.41667,
        "name": "Yirga ‘Alem"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lloret de Mar, Złotoryja, Ruvo di Puglia, Kartuzy, Yirga ‘Alem?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yirga ‘Alem",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4111.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1704.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 1361.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lloret de Mar": 1347.4,
        "Złotoryja": 1361.3,
        "Ruvo di Puglia": 284.6,
        "Kartuzy": 1704.5,
        "Yirga ‘Alem": 4111.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lloret de Mar: (41.70°, 2.85°)",
      "  Złotoryja: (51.13°, 15.92°)",
      "  Ruvo di Puglia: (41.12°, 16.48°)",
      "  Kartuzy: (54.33°, 18.20°)",
      "  Yirga ‘Alem: (6.75°, 38.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yirga ‘Alem: 4111.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kartuzy: 1704.5 km from centroid",
      "  Złotoryja: 1361.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yirga ‘Alem",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yirga ‘Alem"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.23806,
        "lon": -51.07833,
        "name": "Porto União"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.43139,
        "lon": -61.14639,
        "name": "Pacaraima"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.94083,
        "lon": -34.87306,
        "name": "Paulista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.63126,
        "lon": -69.44638,
        "name": "La Rinconada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.72837,
        "lon": 128.00948,
        "name": "Tobelo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Porto União, Pacaraima, Paulista, La Rinconada, Tobelo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tobelo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16146.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5665.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 5027.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Porto União": 4031.7,
        "Pacaraima": 5027.6,
        "Paulista": 1890.1,
        "La Rinconada": 5665.4,
        "Tobelo": 16146.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Porto União: (-26.24°, -51.08°)",
      "  Pacaraima: (4.43°, -61.15°)",
      "  Paulista: (-7.94°, -34.87°)",
      "  La Rinconada: (-14.63°, -69.45°)",
      "  Tobelo: (1.73°, 128.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tobelo: 16146.3 km from centroid",
      "  La Rinconada: 5665.4 km from centroid",
      "  Pacaraima: 5027.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tobelo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tobelo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 23.83605,
        "lon": 91.27939,
        "name": "Agartala"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.7,
        "lon": 74.46667,
        "name": "Sūjāngarh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.80202,
        "lon": 74.48012,
        "name": "Piranvādi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.66744,
        "lon": 100.64206,
        "name": "Bang Na"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.16583,
        "lon": -47.94639,
        "name": "Catalão"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Agartala, Sūjāngarh, Piranvādi, Bang Na, Catalão?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Catalão",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12161.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4550.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.67,
      "median_distance_km": 3662.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Agartala": 3662.4,
        "Sūjāngarh": 2357.1,
        "Piranvādi": 1750.4,
        "Bang Na": 4550.6,
        "Catalão": 12161.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Agartala: (23.84°, 91.28°)",
      "  Sūjāngarh: (27.70°, 74.47°)",
      "  Piranvādi: (15.80°, 74.48°)",
      "  Bang Na: (13.67°, 100.64°)",
      "  Catalão: (-18.17°, -47.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Catalão: 12161.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bang Na: 4550.6 km from centroid",
      "  Agartala: 3662.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Catalão",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Catalão"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.49325,
        "lon": 153.05826,
        "name": "Coorparoo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.8,
        "name": "Saint Albans"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.6381,
        "lon": 176.84918,
        "name": "Hastings"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.44957,
        "lon": -78.86892,
        "name": "Harrisonburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coorparoo, Saint Albans, Hastings, Epping, Harrisonburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Harrisonburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17941.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6756.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.66,
      "median_distance_km": 4589.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coorparoo": 4589.7,
        "Saint Albans": 3984.3,
        "Hastings": 6756.4,
        "Epping": 4001.0,
        "Harrisonburg": 17941.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coorparoo: (-27.49°, 153.06°)",
      "  Saint Albans: (-37.73°, 144.80°)",
      "  Hastings: (-39.64°, 176.85°)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "  Harrisonburg: (38.45°, -78.87°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Harrisonburg: 17941.0 km from centroid",
      "  Hastings: 6756.4 km from centroid",
      "  Coorparoo: 4589.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Harrisonburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Harrisonburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.43332,
        "lon": -99.19919,
        "name": "Polanco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.97478,
        "lon": -75.91076,
        "name": "Watertown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.79593,
        "lon": -74.31487,
        "name": "Livingston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.70186,
        "lon": -99.14485,
        "name": "Melchor Ocampo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.53766,
        "lon": 31.67875,
        "name": "Abū Ḩammād"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Polanco, Watertown, Livingston, Melchor Ocampo, Abū Ḩammād?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Abū Ḩammād",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8752.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3803.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3785.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Polanco": 3803.7,
        "Watertown": 1823.6,
        "Livingston": 1475.9,
        "Melchor Ocampo": 3785.3,
        "Abū Ḩammād": 8752.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Polanco: (19.43°, -99.20°)",
      "  Watertown: (43.97°, -75.91°)",
      "  Livingston: (40.80°, -74.31°)",
      "  Melchor Ocampo: (19.70°, -99.14°)",
      "  Abū Ḩammād: (30.54°, 31.68°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Abū Ḩammād: 8752.7 km from centroid",
      "  Polanco: 3803.7 km from centroid",
      "  Melchor Ocampo: 3785.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Abū Ḩammād",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Abū Ḩammād"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.87683,
        "lon": 153.28572,
        "name": "Upper Coomera"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.23333,
        "name": "Maroubra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.15345,
        "lon": 149.16554,
        "name": "Mackay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.08333,
        "lon": 144.38333,
        "name": "Corio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.16972,
        "lon": -36.67972,
        "name": "Bom Conselho"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Upper Coomera, Maroubra, Mackay, Corio, Bom Conselho?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bom Conselho",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14858.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4050.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.67,
      "median_distance_km": 3828.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Upper Coomera": 4050.5,
        "Maroubra": 3828.9,
        "Mackay": 3785.4,
        "Corio": 3286.6,
        "Bom Conselho": 14858.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Upper Coomera: (-27.88°, 153.29°)",
      "  Maroubra: (-33.95°, 151.23°)",
      "  Mackay: (-21.15°, 149.17°)",
      "  Corio: (-38.08°, 144.38°)",
      "  Bom Conselho: (-9.17°, -36.68°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bom Conselho: 14858.6 km from centroid",
      "  Upper Coomera: 4050.5 km from centroid",
      "  Maroubra: 3828.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bom Conselho",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bom Conselho"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.80463,
        "lon": 13.53292,
        "name": "Monfalcone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.86893,
        "lon": 10.68729,
        "name": "Lübeck"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.66931,
        "lon": -4.04163,
        "name": "Gorseinon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 62.26537,
        "lon": 74.47906,
        "name": "Kogalym"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.44869,
        "lon": 115.60621,
        "name": "Amlapura city"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Monfalcone, Lübeck, Gorseinon, Kogalym, Amlapura city?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Amlapura city",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9274.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3660.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 3188.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Monfalcone": 2350.3,
        "Lübeck": 2723.6,
        "Gorseinon": 3660.8,
        "Kogalym": 3188.2,
        "Amlapura city": 9274.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Monfalcone: (45.80°, 13.53°)",
      "  Lübeck: (53.87°, 10.69°)",
      "  Gorseinon: (51.67°, -4.04°)",
      "  Kogalym: (62.27°, 74.48°)",
      "  Amlapura city: (-8.45°, 115.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Amlapura city: 9274.5 km from centroid",
      "  Gorseinon: 3660.8 km from centroid",
      "  Kogalym: 3188.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Amlapura city",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Amlapura city"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.89611,
        "lon": -51.37944,
        "name": "Andradina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.58028,
        "lon": -51.08528,
        "name": "Dois Irmãos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.9175,
        "lon": -55.51806,
        "name": "Óbidos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.42556,
        "lon": -45.45278,
        "name": "Itajubá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8406,
        "lon": 151.00748,
        "name": "Granville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Andradina, Dois Irmãos, Óbidos, Itajubá, Granville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Granville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13532.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5342.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 4224.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Andradina": 4224.7,
        "Dois Irmãos": 4140.3,
        "Óbidos": 5342.8,
        "Itajubá": 3595.7,
        "Granville": 13532.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Andradina: (-20.90°, -51.38°)",
      "  Dois Irmãos: (-29.58°, -51.09°)",
      "  Óbidos: (-1.92°, -55.52°)",
      "  Itajubá: (-22.43°, -45.45°)",
      "  Granville: (-33.84°, 151.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Granville: 13532.3 km from centroid",
      "  Óbidos: 5342.8 km from centroid",
      "  Andradina: 4224.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Granville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Granville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.82346,
        "lon": 150.94607,
        "name": "Greystanes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.64613,
        "lon": 152.85965,
        "name": "Redbank Plains"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.61025,
        "lon": 153.05388,
        "name": "Sunnybank Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8739,
        "lon": 145.02485,
        "name": "Caulfield North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.12583,
        "lon": -45.88528,
        "name": "Governador Nunes Freire"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Greystanes, Redbank Plains, Sunnybank Hills, Caulfield North, Governador Nunes Freire?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Governador Nunes Freire",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16049.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4142.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.87,
      "median_distance_km": 4122.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Greystanes": 3911.1,
        "Redbank Plains": 4122.8,
        "Sunnybank Hills": 4142.3,
        "Caulfield North": 3440.9,
        "Governador Nunes Freire": 16049.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Greystanes: (-33.82°, 150.95°)",
      "  Redbank Plains: (-27.65°, 152.86°)",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: (-27.61°, 153.05°)",
      "  Caulfield North: (-37.87°, 145.02°)",
      "  Governador Nunes Freire: (-2.13°, -45.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Governador Nunes Freire: 16049.3 km from centroid",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: 4142.3 km from centroid",
      "  Redbank Plains: 4122.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Governador Nunes Freire",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Governador Nunes Freire"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.43573,
        "lon": -75.20289,
        "name": "Ibagué"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.22795,
        "lon": -60.32994,
        "name": "Villa Constitución"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.08639,
        "lon": -39.55083,
        "name": "Mucuri"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.28389,
        "lon": -40.49389,
        "name": "Ruy Barbosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.50123,
        "lon": 151.66553,
        "name": "Armidale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ibagué, Villa Constitución, Mucuri, Ruy Barbosa, Armidale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Armidale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14378.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 7278.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.98,
      "median_distance_km": 5014.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ibagué": 7278.6,
        "Villa Constitución": 5014.6,
        "Mucuri": 2828.2,
        "Ruy Barbosa": 3037.0,
        "Armidale": 14378.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ibagué: (4.44°, -75.20°)",
      "  Villa Constitución: (-33.23°, -60.33°)",
      "  Mucuri: (-18.09°, -39.55°)",
      "  Ruy Barbosa: (-12.28°, -40.49°)",
      "  Armidale: (-30.50°, 151.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Armidale: 14378.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ibagué: 7278.6 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Constitución: 5014.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Armidale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Armidale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.77644,
        "lon": 2.29026,
        "name": "Sceaux"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.13333,
        "lon": -6.66667,
        "name": "Coleraine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.51108,
        "lon": 4.67165,
        "name": "Heemskerk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.57835,
        "lon": -0.33208,
        "name": "Harrow"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.8981,
        "lon": -48.04671,
        "name": "Riacho Fundo II"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sceaux, Coleraine, Heemskerk, Harrow, Riacho Fundo II?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Riacho Fundo II",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7245.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1915.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.78,
      "median_distance_km": 1871.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sceaux": 1494.8,
        "Coleraine": 1871.5,
        "Heemskerk": 1915.1,
        "Harrow": 1632.1,
        "Riacho Fundo II": 7245.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sceaux: (48.78°, 2.29°)",
      "  Coleraine: (55.13°, -6.67°)",
      "  Heemskerk: (52.51°, 4.67°)",
      "  Harrow: (51.58°, -0.33°)",
      "  Riacho Fundo II: (-15.90°, -48.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Riacho Fundo II: 7245.7 km from centroid",
      "  Heemskerk: 1915.1 km from centroid",
      "  Coleraine: 1871.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Riacho Fundo II",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Riacho Fundo II"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.96215,
        "lon": -122.34553,
        "name": "San Pablo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.95949,
        "lon": -117.11531,
        "name": "Rancho Penasquitos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.65394,
        "lon": -81.45039,
        "name": "Eastlake"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.57733,
        "lon": -74.2282,
        "name": "Carteret"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.75818,
        "lon": 144.28024,
        "name": "Bendigo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Pablo, Rancho Penasquitos, Eastlake, Carteret, Bendigo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bendigo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17975.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6927.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.59,
      "median_distance_km": 6546.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Pablo": 6927.6,
        "Rancho Penasquitos": 6546.9,
        "Eastlake": 3543.7,
        "Carteret": 2957.6,
        "Bendigo": 17975.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Pablo: (37.96°, -122.35°)",
      "  Rancho Penasquitos: (32.96°, -117.12°)",
      "  Eastlake: (41.65°, -81.45°)",
      "  Carteret: (40.58°, -74.23°)",
      "  Bendigo: (-36.76°, 144.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bendigo: 17975.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Pablo: 6927.6 km from centroid",
      "  Rancho Penasquitos: 6546.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bendigo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bendigo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.5422,
        "lon": -5.0826,
        "name": "Écija"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.52081,
        "lon": 9.7544,
        "name": "Romano di Lombardia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.52961,
        "lon": 12.16179,
        "name": "Landshut"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.51889,
        "lon": 18.53188,
        "name": "Gdynia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.6835,
        "lon": -78.99837,
        "name": "Socastee"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Écija, Romano di Lombardia, Landshut, Gdynia, Socastee?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Socastee",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6009.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2279.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 1678.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Écija": 776.5,
        "Romano di Lombardia": 1466.7,
        "Landshut": 1678.6,
        "Gdynia": 2279.6,
        "Socastee": 6009.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Écija: (37.54°, -5.08°)",
      "  Romano di Lombardia: (45.52°, 9.75°)",
      "  Landshut: (48.53°, 12.16°)",
      "  Gdynia: (54.52°, 18.53°)",
      "  Socastee: (33.68°, -79.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Socastee: 6009.4 km from centroid",
      "  Gdynia: 2279.6 km from centroid",
      "  Landshut: 1678.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Socastee",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Socastee"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 144.96667,
        "name": "Coburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.28664,
        "lon": 174.77557,
        "name": "Wellington"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.86436,
        "lon": 151.0397,
        "name": "Lidcombe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.5,
        "lon": 34.4,
        "name": "Awendo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coburg, Wellington, Lidcombe, Whangarei, Awendo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Awendo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11087.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3704.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.99,
      "median_distance_km": 3628.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coburg": 1214.5,
        "Wellington": 3704.2,
        "Lidcombe": 1497.1,
        "Whangarei": 3628.1,
        "Awendo": 11087.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coburg: (-37.75°, 144.97°)",
      "  Wellington: (-41.29°, 174.78°)",
      "  Lidcombe: (-33.86°, 151.04°)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "  Awendo: (-0.50°, 34.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Awendo: 11087.0 km from centroid",
      "  Wellington: 3704.2 km from centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 3628.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Awendo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Awendo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.16604,
        "lon": 145.13643,
        "name": "Frankston South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.17058,
        "lon": 144.3114,
        "name": "Highton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84103,
        "lon": 174.65223,
        "name": "Te Atatu Peninsula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83333,
        "lon": 150.98333,
        "name": "Merrylands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.28361,
        "lon": -39.84278,
        "name": "Itagibá"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Frankston South, Highton, Te Atatu Peninsula, Merrylands, Itagibá?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itagibá",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14190.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5394.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 3337.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Frankston South": 2798.0,
        "Highton": 2726.2,
        "Te Atatu Peninsula": 5394.3,
        "Merrylands": 3337.0,
        "Itagibá": 14190.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Frankston South: (-38.17°, 145.14°)",
      "  Highton: (-38.17°, 144.31°)",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: (-36.84°, 174.65°)",
      "  Merrylands: (-33.83°, 150.98°)",
      "  Itagibá: (-14.28°, -39.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itagibá: 14190.3 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: 5394.3 km from centroid",
      "  Merrylands: 3337.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itagibá",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itagibá"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 8.55083,
        "lon": -0.51875,
        "name": "Salaga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.99845,
        "lon": 32.81808,
        "name": "Qifţ"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.74921,
        "lon": 4.13113,
        "name": "Igbeti"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.29831,
        "lon": 29.93772,
        "name": "Clydesdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.43084,
        "lon": 152.90894,
        "name": "Port Macquarie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Salaga, Qifţ, Igbeti, Clydesdale, Port Macquarie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Port Macquarie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11580.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5104.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 4615.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Salaga": 5104.7,
        "Qifţ": 3508.3,
        "Igbeti": 4615.8,
        "Clydesdale": 3300.8,
        "Port Macquarie": 11580.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Salaga: (8.55°, -0.52°)",
      "  Qifţ: (26.00°, 32.82°)",
      "  Igbeti: (8.75°, 4.13°)",
      "  Clydesdale: (-30.30°, 29.94°)",
      "  Port Macquarie: (-31.43°, 152.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Port Macquarie: 11580.9 km from centroid",
      "  Salaga: 5104.7 km from centroid",
      "  Igbeti: 4615.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Port Macquarie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Port Macquarie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.58333,
        "lon": 172.38333,
        "name": "Rolleston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.0393,
        "lon": 174.92815,
        "name": "Takanini"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.56775,
        "lon": 3.90279,
        "name": "Lattes"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dandenong North, Rolleston, Takanini, Melbourne, Lattes?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lattes",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14450.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4727.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.06,
      "median_distance_km": 4653.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dandenong North": 2353.5,
        "Rolleston": 4653.6,
        "Takanini": 4727.1,
        "Melbourne": 2326.1,
        "Lattes": 14450.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "  Rolleston: (-43.58°, 172.38°)",
      "  Takanini: (-37.04°, 174.93°)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "  Lattes: (43.57°, 3.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lattes: 14450.9 km from centroid",
      "  Takanini: 4727.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rolleston: 4653.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lattes",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lattes"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.11139,
        "lon": -37.12306,
        "name": "Águas Belas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.28556,
        "lon": -42.73,
        "name": "Turmalina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.37694,
        "lon": -60.27563,
        "name": "Tres Arroyos"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.77139,
        "lon": -42.655,
        "name": "Urandi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.04369,
        "lon": 145.2923,
        "name": "Narre Warren South"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Águas Belas, Turmalina, Tres Arroyos, Urandi, Narre Warren South?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Narre Warren South",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12603.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5221.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 3808.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Águas Belas": 3532.2,
        "Turmalina": 3727.0,
        "Tres Arroyos": 5221.3,
        "Urandi": 3808.0,
        "Narre Warren South": 12603.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Águas Belas: (-9.11°, -37.12°)",
      "  Turmalina: (-17.29°, -42.73°)",
      "  Tres Arroyos: (-38.38°, -60.28°)",
      "  Urandi: (-14.77°, -42.66°)",
      "  Narre Warren South: (-38.04°, 145.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Narre Warren South: 12603.7 km from centroid",
      "  Tres Arroyos: 5221.3 km from centroid",
      "  Urandi: 3808.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Narre Warren South",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Narre Warren South"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.92399,
        "lon": 151.22749,
        "name": "Kingsford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.60075,
        "lon": 145.09555,
        "name": "Mernda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.02388,
        "lon": 144.40617,
        "name": "Lara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70988,
        "lon": 144.75483,
        "name": "Taylors Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.24179,
        "lon": 27.57422,
        "name": "Koppies"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kingsford, Mernda, Lara, Taylors Hill, Koppies?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Koppies",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8738.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2618.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.34,
      "median_distance_km": 2033.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kingsford": 2618.4,
        "Mernda": 2033.4,
        "Lara": 1975.0,
        "Taylors Hill": 2003.9,
        "Koppies": 8738.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kingsford: (-33.92°, 151.23°)",
      "  Mernda: (-37.60°, 145.10°)",
      "  Lara: (-38.02°, 144.41°)",
      "  Taylors Hill: (-37.71°, 144.75°)",
      "  Koppies: (-27.24°, 27.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Koppies: 8738.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kingsford: 2618.4 km from centroid",
      "  Mernda: 2033.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Koppies",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Koppies"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -10.32,
        "lon": -36.57944,
        "name": "Neópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.44077,
        "lon": -46.73774,
        "name": "Jaraguá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.21787,
        "lon": -61.18738,
        "name": "Charata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.96333,
        "lon": -35.69167,
        "name": "Areia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.40076,
        "lon": 37.93399,
        "name": "Sheraro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Neópolis, Jaraguá, Charata, Areia, Sheraro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sheraro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7831.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3882.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.02,
      "median_distance_km": 2399.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Neópolis": 889.5,
        "Jaraguá": 2399.9,
        "Charata": 3882.4,
        "Areia": 897.7,
        "Sheraro": 7831.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Neópolis: (-10.32°, -36.58°)",
      "  Jaraguá: (-23.44°, -46.74°)",
      "  Charata: (-27.22°, -61.19°)",
      "  Areia: (-6.96°, -35.69°)",
      "  Sheraro: (14.40°, 37.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sheraro: 7831.1 km from centroid",
      "  Charata: 3882.4 km from centroid",
      "  Jaraguá: 2399.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sheraro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sheraro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.71464,
        "lon": -49.53152,
        "name": "São Sebastião da Boa Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.57617,
        "lon": -70.75938,
        "name": "Vallenar"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.41972,
        "lon": -50.0775,
        "name": "Penápolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.90167,
        "lon": -37.82389,
        "name": "Inajá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.47309,
        "lon": -87.06114,
        "name": "Valparaiso"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: São Sebastião da Boa Vista, Vallenar, Penápolis, Inajá, Valparaiso?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Valparaiso",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5780.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3017.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.92,
      "median_distance_km": 2411.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "São Sebastião da Boa Vista": 1083.0,
        "Vallenar": 3017.4,
        "Penápolis": 2183.1,
        "Inajá": 2411.7,
        "Valparaiso": 5780.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  São Sebastião da Boa Vista: (-1.71°, -49.53°)",
      "  Vallenar: (-28.58°, -70.76°)",
      "  Penápolis: (-21.42°, -50.08°)",
      "  Inajá: (-8.90°, -37.82°)",
      "  Valparaiso: (41.47°, -87.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Valparaiso: 5780.9 km from centroid",
      "  Vallenar: 3017.4 km from centroid",
      "  Inajá: 2411.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Valparaiso",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Valparaiso"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.6,
        "lon": 145.15,
        "name": "Doreen"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.84205,
        "lon": 145.0694,
        "name": "Camberwell"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78761,
        "lon": 145.14888,
        "name": "Doncaster East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.26639,
        "lon": 146.80569,
        "name": "Townsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.55,
        "lon": 9.93333,
        "name": "Altona"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Doreen, Camberwell, Doncaster East, Townsville, Altona?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Altona",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12630.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3583.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.52,
      "median_distance_km": 3581.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Doreen": 3571.4,
        "Camberwell": 3581.4,
        "Doncaster East": 3583.5,
        "Townsville": 3030.9,
        "Altona": 12630.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Doreen: (-37.60°, 145.15°)",
      "  Camberwell: (-37.84°, 145.07°)",
      "  Doncaster East: (-37.79°, 145.15°)",
      "  Townsville: (-19.27°, 146.81°)",
      "  Altona: (53.55°, 9.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Altona: 12630.4 km from centroid",
      "  Doncaster East: 3583.5 km from centroid",
      "  Camberwell: 3581.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Altona",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Altona"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.00166,
        "lon": 13.6488,
        "name": "Freital"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.98994,
        "lon": 2.1699,
        "name": "Herblay-sur-Seine"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.95753,
        "lon": 6.93611,
        "name": "Neuehrenfeld"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.58183,
        "lon": 38.91994,
        "name": "Kurovskoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.91154,
        "lon": 79.52009,
        "name": "Kichha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Freital, Herblay-sur-Seine, Neuehrenfeld, Kurovskoye, Kichha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kichha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4822.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1940.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 1605.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Freital": 1146.5,
        "Herblay-sur-Seine": 1940.0,
        "Neuehrenfeld": 1605.5,
        "Kurovskoye": 1198.2,
        "Kichha": 4822.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Freital: (51.00°, 13.65°)",
      "  Herblay-sur-Seine: (48.99°, 2.17°)",
      "  Neuehrenfeld: (50.96°, 6.94°)",
      "  Kurovskoye: (55.58°, 38.92°)",
      "  Kichha: (28.91°, 79.52°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kichha: 4822.9 km from centroid",
      "  Herblay-sur-Seine: 1940.0 km from centroid",
      "  Neuehrenfeld: 1605.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kichha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kichha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.9482,
        "lon": 174.87019,
        "name": "Otara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 145.18333,
        "name": "Wheelers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.04369,
        "lon": 145.2923,
        "name": "Narre Warren South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.54073,
        "lon": 152.70493,
        "name": "Maryborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.75871,
        "lon": -80.39839,
        "name": "Tamiami"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Otara, Wheelers Hill, Narre Warren South, Maryborough, Tamiami?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tamiami",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19134.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 6562.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.92,
      "median_distance_km": 4578.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Otara": 6562.6,
        "Wheelers Hill": 3965.6,
        "Narre Warren South": 3978.8,
        "Maryborough": 4578.1,
        "Tamiami": 19134.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Otara: (-36.95°, 174.87°)",
      "  Wheelers Hill: (-37.90°, 145.18°)",
      "  Narre Warren South: (-38.04°, 145.29°)",
      "  Maryborough: (-25.54°, 152.70°)",
      "  Tamiami: (25.76°, -80.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tamiami: 19134.6 km from centroid",
      "  Otara: 6562.6 km from centroid",
      "  Maryborough: 4578.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tamiami",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tamiami"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -38.16604,
        "lon": 145.13643,
        "name": "Frankston South"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.66667,
        "lon": 145.01667,
        "name": "Lalor"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9681,
        "lon": 151.13564,
        "name": "Kogarah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.00274,
        "lon": 153.42999,
        "name": "Surfers Paradise"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.03715,
        "lon": 93.12684,
        "name": "Berëzovka"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Frankston South, Lalor, Kogarah, Surfers Paradise, Berëzovka?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Berëzovka",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9053.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2535.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.57,
      "median_distance_km": 2479.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Frankston South": 2535.7,
        "Lalor": 2479.8,
        "Kogarah": 2382.1,
        "Surfers Paradise": 2080.6,
        "Berëzovka": 9053.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Frankston South: (-38.17°, 145.14°)",
      "  Lalor: (-37.67°, 145.02°)",
      "  Kogarah: (-33.97°, 151.14°)",
      "  Surfers Paradise: (-28.00°, 153.43°)",
      "  Berëzovka: (56.04°, 93.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Berëzovka: 9053.5 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston South: 2535.7 km from centroid",
      "  Lalor: 2479.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Berëzovka",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Berëzovka"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.48543,
        "lon": 105.7629,
        "name": "Shuanglu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.11667,
        "lon": 139.6,
        "name": "Kazo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.7275,
        "lon": 116.49611,
        "name": "Wenshang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.98411,
        "lon": 140.00929,
        "name": "Tsukubamirai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.77655,
        "lon": 0.11158,
        "name": "Harlow"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Shuanglu, Kazo, Wenshang, Tsukubamirai, Harlow?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Harlow",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7424.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3501.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 3462.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Shuanglu": 1050.8,
        "Kazo": 3462.5,
        "Wenshang": 1450.9,
        "Tsukubamirai": 3501.9,
        "Harlow": 7424.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Shuanglu: (29.49°, 105.76°)",
      "  Kazo: (36.12°, 139.60°)",
      "  Wenshang: (35.73°, 116.50°)",
      "  Tsukubamirai: (35.98°, 140.01°)",
      "  Harlow: (51.78°, 0.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Harlow: 7424.4 km from centroid",
      "  Tsukubamirai: 3501.9 km from centroid",
      "  Kazo: 3462.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Harlow",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Harlow"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -30.30225,
        "lon": 27.08395,
        "name": "Zastron"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.31971,
        "lon": 27.62082,
        "name": "Senekal"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.39015,
        "lon": 30.78742,
        "name": "Fernie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.00805,
        "lon": 27.3646,
        "name": "Vredefort"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.03522,
        "lon": -111.93855,
        "name": "Kaysville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zastron, Senekal, Fernie, Vredefort, Kaysville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kaysville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12884.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3455.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.73,
      "median_distance_km": 3282.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zastron": 3282.5,
        "Senekal": 3235.7,
        "Fernie": 3455.6,
        "Vredefort": 3156.9,
        "Kaysville": 12884.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zastron: (-30.30°, 27.08°)",
      "  Senekal: (-28.32°, 27.62°)",
      "  Fernie: (-26.39°, 30.79°)",
      "  Vredefort: (-27.01°, 27.36°)",
      "  Kaysville: (41.04°, -111.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kaysville: 12884.6 km from centroid",
      "  Fernie: 3455.6 km from centroid",
      "  Zastron: 3282.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kaysville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kaysville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.63417,
        "lon": -54.82222,
        "name": "Caarapó"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.7925,
        "lon": -37.55667,
        "name": "Caraúbas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.71333,
        "lon": -49.3,
        "name": "Içara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.61,
        "lon": -45.56528,
        "name": "Elói Mendes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.65,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Epping"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caarapó, Caraúbas, Içara, Elói Mendes, Epping?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Epping",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12694.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4728.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 4108.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caarapó": 4728.4,
        "Caraúbas": 3673.6,
        "Içara": 4108.2,
        "Elói Mendes": 3809.4,
        "Epping": 12694.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caarapó: (-22.63°, -54.82°)",
      "  Caraúbas: (-5.79°, -37.56°)",
      "  Içara: (-28.71°, -49.30°)",
      "  Elói Mendes: (-21.61°, -45.57°)",
      "  Epping: (-37.65°, 145.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Epping: 12694.3 km from centroid",
      "  Caarapó: 4728.4 km from centroid",
      "  Içara: 4108.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Epping",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Epping"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.94647,
        "lon": 136.18498,
        "name": "Sabae"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.78783,
        "lon": 75.47391,
        "name": "Jagraon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.7598,
        "lon": 129.67826,
        "name": "Chaihe"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.4484,
        "lon": 103.5873,
        "name": "Gelang Patah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.65396,
        "lon": 0.0264,
        "name": "Tema New Town"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sabae, Jagraon, Chaihe, Gelang Patah, Tema New Town?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tema New Town",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9649.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4702.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 4346.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sabae": 4702.2,
        "Jagraon": 1548.3,
        "Chaihe": 4346.4,
        "Gelang Patah": 2933.4,
        "Tema New Town": 9649.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sabae: (35.95°, 136.18°)",
      "  Jagraon: (30.79°, 75.47°)",
      "  Chaihe: (44.76°, 129.68°)",
      "  Gelang Patah: (1.45°, 103.59°)",
      "  Tema New Town: (5.65°, 0.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tema New Town: 9649.9 km from centroid",
      "  Sabae: 4702.2 km from centroid",
      "  Chaihe: 4346.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tema New Town",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tema New Town"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.10809,
        "lon": -56.53253,
        "name": "Bela Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.96333,
        "lon": -45.65833,
        "name": "Santa Luzia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.62306,
        "lon": -37.15583,
        "name": "Buíque"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.04897,
        "lon": -63.69075,
        "name": "Profesor Salvador Mazza"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8406,
        "lon": 151.00748,
        "name": "Granville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bela Vista, Santa Luzia, Buíque, Profesor Salvador Mazza, Granville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Granville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13911.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5554.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 4819.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bela Vista": 4819.1,
        "Santa Luzia": 4144.4,
        "Buíque": 3075.4,
        "Profesor Salvador Mazza": 5554.8,
        "Granville": 13911.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bela Vista: (-22.11°, -56.53°)",
      "  Santa Luzia: (-3.96°, -45.66°)",
      "  Buíque: (-8.62°, -37.16°)",
      "  Profesor Salvador Mazza: (-22.05°, -63.69°)",
      "  Granville: (-33.84°, 151.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Granville: 13911.0 km from centroid",
      "  Profesor Salvador Mazza: 5554.8 km from centroid",
      "  Bela Vista: 4819.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Granville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Granville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.49417,
        "lon": -48.65556,
        "name": "Biguaçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.25528,
        "lon": -43.94056,
        "name": "Timbiras"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.72306,
        "lon": -44.13556,
        "name": "Rio Claro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.12056,
        "lon": -60.37972,
        "name": "Novo Aripuanã"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9209,
        "lon": 151.12506,
        "name": "Earlwood"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Biguaçu, Timbiras, Rio Claro, Novo Aripuanã, Earlwood?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Earlwood",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13803.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5747.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 4134.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Biguaçu": 4134.1,
        "Timbiras": 4100.1,
        "Rio Claro": 3653.0,
        "Novo Aripuanã": 5747.1,
        "Earlwood": 13803.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Biguaçu: (-27.49°, -48.66°)",
      "  Timbiras: (-4.26°, -43.94°)",
      "  Rio Claro: (-22.72°, -44.14°)",
      "  Novo Aripuanã: (-5.12°, -60.38°)",
      "  Earlwood: (-33.92°, 151.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Earlwood: 13803.2 km from centroid",
      "  Novo Aripuanã: 5747.1 km from centroid",
      "  Biguaçu: 4134.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Earlwood",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Earlwood"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.61692,
        "lon": 27.99471,
        "name": "Ga-Rankuwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.64651,
        "lon": 19.44852,
        "name": "Worcester"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.3,
        "lon": 35.58333,
        "name": "Metu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.40076,
        "lon": 37.93399,
        "name": "Sheraro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 145.35,
        "name": "Lilydale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ga-Rankuwa, Worcester, Metu, Sheraro, Lilydale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lilydale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9182.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3985.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 3664.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ga-Rankuwa": 2887.3,
        "Worcester": 3985.4,
        "Metu": 3229.8,
        "Sheraro": 3664.6,
        "Lilydale": 9182.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ga-Rankuwa: (-25.62°, 27.99°)",
      "  Worcester: (-33.65°, 19.45°)",
      "  Metu: (8.30°, 35.58°)",
      "  Sheraro: (14.40°, 37.93°)",
      "  Lilydale: (-37.75°, 145.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lilydale: 9182.2 km from centroid",
      "  Worcester: 3985.4 km from centroid",
      "  Sheraro: 3664.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lilydale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lilydale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.55122,
        "lon": 6.23589,
        "name": "Okene"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.24193,
        "lon": 30.94504,
        "name": "Ar Riyāḑ"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.88782,
        "lon": 30.28708,
        "name": "Nkowakowa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.61972,
        "lon": 31.2575,
        "name": "Al ‘Ayyāţ"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.97695,
        "lon": 145.25866,
        "name": "Endeavour Hills"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Okene, Ar Riyāḑ, Nkowakowa, Al ‘Ayyāţ, Endeavour Hills?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Endeavour Hills",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10663.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4766.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.24,
      "median_distance_km": 3821.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Okene": 4766.1,
        "Ar Riyāḑ": 3821.2,
        "Nkowakowa": 3442.2,
        "Al ‘Ayyāţ": 3654.0,
        "Endeavour Hills": 10663.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Okene: (7.55°, 6.24°)",
      "  Ar Riyāḑ: (31.24°, 30.95°)",
      "  Nkowakowa: (-23.89°, 30.29°)",
      "  Al ‘Ayyāţ: (29.62°, 31.26°)",
      "  Endeavour Hills: (-37.98°, 145.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Endeavour Hills: 10663.3 km from centroid",
      "  Okene: 4766.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ar Riyāḑ: 3821.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Endeavour Hills",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Endeavour Hills"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.76672,
        "lon": -79.39909,
        "name": "Willowdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.9526,
        "lon": -84.54993,
        "name": "Marietta"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.17917,
        "lon": -122.86667,
        "name": "Whalley"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.68589,
        "lon": -117.18309,
        "name": "Coronado"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.74137,
        "lon": 30.45499,
        "name": "Port Shepstone"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Willowdale, Marietta, Whalley, Coronado, Port Shepstone?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Port Shepstone",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12802.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4870.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 4164.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Willowdale": 2045.7,
        "Marietta": 1313.5,
        "Whalley": 4870.9,
        "Coronado": 4164.9,
        "Port Shepstone": 12802.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Willowdale: (43.77°, -79.40°)",
      "  Marietta: (33.95°, -84.55°)",
      "  Whalley: (49.18°, -122.87°)",
      "  Coronado: (32.69°, -117.18°)",
      "  Port Shepstone: (-30.74°, 30.45°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Port Shepstone: 12802.0 km from centroid",
      "  Whalley: 4870.9 km from centroid",
      "  Coronado: 4164.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Port Shepstone",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Port Shepstone"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -5.40232,
        "lon": -80.74224,
        "name": "La Unión"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.13044,
        "lon": -64.35272,
        "name": "Río Cuarto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.99,
        "lon": -65.10833,
        "name": "Uarini"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.49362,
        "lon": -64.85972,
        "name": "Termas de Río Hondo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.61025,
        "lon": 153.05388,
        "name": "Sunnybank Hills"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: La Unión, Río Cuarto, Uarini, Termas de Río Hondo, Sunnybank Hills?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sunnybank Hills",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14788.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6283.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 4778.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "La Unión": 6283.1,
        "Río Cuarto": 4239.3,
        "Uarini": 4778.8,
        "Termas de Río Hondo": 4207.9,
        "Sunnybank Hills": 14788.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  La Unión: (-5.40°, -80.74°)",
      "  Río Cuarto: (-33.13°, -64.35°)",
      "  Uarini: (-2.99°, -65.11°)",
      "  Termas de Río Hondo: (-27.49°, -64.86°)",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: (-27.61°, 153.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sunnybank Hills: 14788.9 km from centroid",
      "  La Unión: 6283.1 km from centroid",
      "  Uarini: 4778.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sunnybank Hills",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sunnybank Hills"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.25585,
        "lon": -69.7863,
        "name": "Pozo Almonte"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.96778,
        "lon": -44.19833,
        "name": "Betim"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.24111,
        "lon": -76.64556,
        "name": "Yanacancha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.93556,
        "lon": -50.82111,
        "name": "Portel"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.78095,
        "lon": -122.53343,
        "name": "Battle Ground"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pozo Almonte, Betim, Yanacancha, Portel, Battle Ground?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Battle Ground",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7147.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3736.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2443.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pozo Almonte": 2130.4,
        "Betim": 3736.6,
        "Yanacancha": 1078.9,
        "Portel": 2443.5,
        "Battle Ground": 7147.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pozo Almonte: (-20.26°, -69.79°)",
      "  Betim: (-19.97°, -44.20°)",
      "  Yanacancha: (-10.24°, -76.65°)",
      "  Portel: (-1.94°, -50.82°)",
      "  Battle Ground: (45.78°, -122.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Battle Ground: 7147.0 km from centroid",
      "  Betim: 3736.6 km from centroid",
      "  Portel: 2443.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Battle Ground",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Battle Ground"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 54.99111,
        "lon": -1.53397,
        "name": "Wallsend"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.89158,
        "lon": -5.54064,
        "name": "Navalmoral de la Mata"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.78931,
        "lon": 14.36806,
        "name": "Torre del Greco"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.71667,
        "lon": 37.41667,
        "name": "Bol’shaya Setun’"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.05627,
        "lon": -1.73058,
        "name": "Kintampo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wallsend, Navalmoral de la Mata, Torre del Greco, Bol’shaya Setun’, Kintampo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kintampo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3685.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2745.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.34,
      "median_distance_km": 1839.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wallsend": 1839.6,
        "Navalmoral de la Mata": 1204.8,
        "Torre del Greco": 499.3,
        "Bol’shaya Setun’": 2745.9,
        "Kintampo": 3685.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wallsend: (54.99°, -1.53°)",
      "  Navalmoral de la Mata: (39.89°, -5.54°)",
      "  Torre del Greco: (40.79°, 14.37°)",
      "  Bol’shaya Setun’: (55.72°, 37.42°)",
      "  Kintampo: (8.06°, -1.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kintampo: 3685.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bol’shaya Setun’: 2745.9 km from centroid",
      "  Wallsend: 1839.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kintampo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kintampo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.14095,
        "lon": 28.15247,
        "name": "Edenvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.81292,
        "lon": 30.63646,
        "name": "Mpumalanga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.03556,
        "lon": 31.11792,
        "name": "New Bani Sewif City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.89469,
        "lon": -1.09083,
        "name": "Navrongo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.28298,
        "lon": -89.66416,
        "name": "Progreso"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Edenvale, Mpumalanga, New Bani Sewif City, Navrongo, Progreso?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Progreso",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9912.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 4738.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.09,
      "median_distance_km": 4546.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Edenvale": 4286.9,
        "Mpumalanga": 4738.0,
        "New Bani Sewif City": 4546.9,
        "Navrongo": 1099.2,
        "Progreso": 9912.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Edenvale: (-26.14°, 28.15°)",
      "  Mpumalanga: (-29.81°, 30.64°)",
      "  New Bani Sewif City: (29.04°, 31.12°)",
      "  Navrongo: (10.89°, -1.09°)",
      "  Progreso: (21.28°, -89.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Progreso: 9912.7 km from centroid",
      "  Mpumalanga: 4738.0 km from centroid",
      "  New Bani Sewif City: 4546.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Progreso",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Progreso"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -39.93333,
        "lon": 175.05,
        "name": "Whanganui"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83634,
        "lon": 144.65952,
        "name": "Tarneit"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.35,
        "name": "Berwick"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.85472,
        "lon": -35.49,
        "name": "Guarabira"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Whanganui, Dandenong North, Tarneit, Berwick, Guarabira?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guarabira",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14667.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5371.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 2829.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Whanganui": 5371.8,
        "Dandenong North": 2816.3,
        "Tarneit": 2767.2,
        "Berwick": 2829.2,
        "Guarabira": 14667.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Whanganui: (-39.93°, 175.05°)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "  Tarneit: (-37.84°, 144.66°)",
      "  Berwick: (-38.03°, 145.35°)",
      "  Guarabira: (-6.85°, -35.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guarabira: 14667.8 km from centroid",
      "  Whanganui: 5371.8 km from centroid",
      "  Berwick: 2829.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guarabira",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guarabira"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -14.06944,
        "lon": -42.475,
        "name": "Caetité"
      },
      {
        "lat": -18.99111,
        "lon": -50.54361,
        "name": "São Simão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.88231,
        "lon": -48.10428,
        "name": "Samambaia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.92194,
        "lon": -50.73389,
        "name": "Bastos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.17476,
        "lon": -8.50398,
        "name": "Ponteareas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caetité, São Simão, Samambaia, Bastos, Ponteareas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ponteareas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6211.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2133.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.91,
      "median_distance_km": 1859.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caetité": 963.0,
        "São Simão": 1859.7,
        "Samambaia": 1428.2,
        "Bastos": 2133.8,
        "Ponteareas": 6211.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caetité: (-14.07°, -42.48°)",
      "  São Simão: (-18.99°, -50.54°)",
      "  Samambaia: (-15.88°, -48.10°)",
      "  Bastos: (-21.92°, -50.73°)",
      "  Ponteareas: (42.17°, -8.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ponteareas: 6211.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bastos: 2133.8 km from centroid",
      "  São Simão: 1859.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ponteareas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ponteareas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8739,
        "lon": 145.02485,
        "name": "Caulfield North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84103,
        "lon": 174.65223,
        "name": "Te Atatu Peninsula"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.11694,
        "lon": 153.46584,
        "name": "Palm Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Croydon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.29111,
        "lon": 127.00889,
        "name": "Suwon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caulfield North, Te Atatu Peninsula, Palm Beach, Croydon, Suwon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Suwon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6847.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3056.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.24,
      "median_distance_km": 1952.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caulfield North": 1952.8,
        "Te Atatu Peninsula": 3056.4,
        "Palm Beach": 939.3,
        "Croydon": 1939.9,
        "Suwon": 6847.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caulfield North: (-37.87°, 145.02°)",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: (-36.84°, 174.65°)",
      "  Palm Beach: (-28.12°, 153.47°)",
      "  Croydon: (-37.80°, 145.28°)",
      "  Suwon: (37.29°, 127.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Suwon: 6847.3 km from centroid",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: 3056.4 km from centroid",
      "  Caulfield North: 1952.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Suwon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Suwon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.54778,
        "lon": -54.58806,
        "name": "Foz do Iguaçu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.43389,
        "lon": -41.00333,
        "name": "Jequitinhonha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.64611,
        "lon": -41.74694,
        "name": "São Fidélis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.60926,
        "lon": -46.62304,
        "name": "Bosque Saúde"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.90034,
        "lon": 151.05563,
        "name": "Greenacre"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Foz do Iguaçu, Jequitinhonha, São Fidélis, Bosque Saúde, Greenacre?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Greenacre",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13132.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4817.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 4056.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Foz do Iguaçu": 4817.9,
        "Jequitinhonha": 3681.9,
        "São Fidélis": 3603.2,
        "Bosque Saúde": 4056.5,
        "Greenacre": 13132.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Foz do Iguaçu: (-25.55°, -54.59°)",
      "  Jequitinhonha: (-16.43°, -41.00°)",
      "  São Fidélis: (-21.65°, -41.75°)",
      "  Bosque Saúde: (-23.61°, -46.62°)",
      "  Greenacre: (-33.90°, 151.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Greenacre: 13132.8 km from centroid",
      "  Foz do Iguaçu: 4817.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bosque Saúde: 4056.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Greenacre",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Greenacre"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 47.17705,
        "lon": -122.18651,
        "name": "Bonney Lake"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.08507,
        "lon": -76.05381,
        "name": "Vestal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.61038,
        "lon": -122.20068,
        "name": "Bellevue"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.18361,
        "lon": -96.57167,
        "name": "Manhattan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.06944,
        "lon": -42.475,
        "name": "Caetité"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bonney Lake, Vestal, Bellevue, Manhattan, Caetité?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Caetité",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7368.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3055.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 3036.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bonney Lake": 3036.3,
        "Vestal": 1763.5,
        "Bellevue": 3055.5,
        "Manhattan": 864.1,
        "Caetité": 7368.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bonney Lake: (47.18°, -122.19°)",
      "  Vestal: (42.09°, -76.05°)",
      "  Bellevue: (47.61°, -122.20°)",
      "  Manhattan: (39.18°, -96.57°)",
      "  Caetité: (-14.07°, -42.48°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Caetité: 7368.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bellevue: 3055.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bonney Lake: 3036.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Caetité",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Caetité"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.07071,
        "lon": 153.39329,
        "name": "Robina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8382,
        "lon": 174.61019,
        "name": "Massey"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8228,
        "lon": 144.96434,
        "name": "Southbank"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.18478,
        "lon": -3.02578,
        "name": "Hawarden"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Robina, Bairnsdale, Massey, Southbank, Hawarden?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hawarden",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13954.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5420.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.57,
      "median_distance_km": 3271.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Robina": 3271.3,
        "Bairnsdale": 3260.0,
        "Massey": 5420.1,
        "Southbank": 3080.2,
        "Hawarden": 13954.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Robina: (-28.07°, 153.39°)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Massey: (-36.84°, 174.61°)",
      "  Southbank: (-37.82°, 144.96°)",
      "  Hawarden: (53.18°, -3.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hawarden: 13954.7 km from centroid",
      "  Massey: 5420.1 km from centroid",
      "  Robina: 3271.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hawarden",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hawarden"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.51667,
        "lon": 140.08333,
        "name": "Ichihara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.03889,
        "lon": 102.71833,
        "name": "Kunming"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.65417,
        "lon": 124.75556,
        "name": "Jasaan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.32431,
        "lon": 107.76056,
        "name": "Wulong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.60678,
        "lon": -75.83327,
        "name": "Elkton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ichihara, Kunming, Jasaan, Wulong, Elkton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Elkton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12127.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 5682.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 5150.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ichihara": 5682.3,
        "Kunming": 2289.1,
        "Jasaan": 5150.4,
        "Wulong": 2723.6,
        "Elkton": 12127.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ichihara: (35.52°, 140.08°)",
      "  Kunming: (25.04°, 102.72°)",
      "  Jasaan: (8.65°, 124.76°)",
      "  Wulong: (29.32°, 107.76°)",
      "  Elkton: (39.61°, -75.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Elkton: 12127.4 km from centroid",
      "  Ichihara: 5682.3 km from centroid",
      "  Jasaan: 5150.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Elkton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Elkton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.2792,
        "lon": 115.71504,
        "name": "Australind"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74124,
        "lon": 144.73631,
        "name": "Caroline Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.91972,
        "lon": 151.07592,
        "name": "Lakemba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.98735,
        "lon": 18.49746,
        "name": "Lansdowne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glen Iris, Australind, Caroline Springs, Lakemba, Lansdowne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lansdowne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8419.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3284.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 2684.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glen Iris": 2684.8,
        "Australind": 239.9,
        "Caroline Springs": 2656.6,
        "Lakemba": 3284.4,
        "Lansdowne": 8419.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Australind: (-33.28°, 115.72°)",
      "  Caroline Springs: (-37.74°, 144.74°)",
      "  Lakemba: (-33.92°, 151.08°)",
      "  Lansdowne: (-33.99°, 18.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lansdowne: 8419.4 km from centroid",
      "  Lakemba: 3284.4 km from centroid",
      "  Glen Iris: 2684.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lansdowne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lansdowne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.8676,
        "lon": 144.98099,
        "name": "Saint Kilda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.88214,
        "lon": 144.98215,
        "name": "Elwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.07758,
        "lon": 145.29871,
        "name": "Cranbourne North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.38176,
        "lon": 142.48799,
        "name": "Warrnambool"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.70111,
        "lon": -79.90611,
        "name": "Lambayeque"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint Kilda, Elwood, Cranbourne North, Warrnambool, Lambayeque?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lambayeque",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15735.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4184.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.76,
      "median_distance_km": 4159.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint Kilda": 4159.0,
        "Elwood": 4158.9,
        "Cranbourne North": 4184.8,
        "Warrnambool": 3937.7,
        "Lambayeque": 15735.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint Kilda: (-37.87°, 144.98°)",
      "  Elwood: (-37.88°, 144.98°)",
      "  Cranbourne North: (-38.08°, 145.30°)",
      "  Warrnambool: (-38.38°, 142.49°)",
      "  Lambayeque: (-6.70°, -79.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lambayeque: 15735.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cranbourne North: 4184.8 km from centroid",
      "  Saint Kilda: 4159.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lambayeque",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lambayeque"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.86667,
        "lon": 2.71667,
        "name": "Lagny-sur-Marne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.05963,
        "lon": 14.28154,
        "name": "Schwedt (Oder)"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.76033,
        "lon": 32.23905,
        "name": "Klintsy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.89855,
        "lon": -1.27136,
        "name": "Long Eaton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.86006,
        "lon": -0.6635,
        "name": "Asamankese"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lagny-sur-Marne, Schwedt (Oder), Klintsy, Long Eaton, Asamankese?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Asamankese",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4214.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2025.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.08,
      "median_distance_km": 1386.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lagny-sur-Marne": 862.6,
        "Schwedt (Oder)": 1207.2,
        "Klintsy": 2025.2,
        "Long Eaton": 1386.5,
        "Asamankese": 4214.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lagny-sur-Marne: (48.87°, 2.72°)",
      "  Schwedt (Oder): (53.06°, 14.28°)",
      "  Klintsy: (52.76°, 32.24°)",
      "  Long Eaton: (52.90°, -1.27°)",
      "  Asamankese: (5.86°, -0.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Asamankese: 4214.7 km from centroid",
      "  Klintsy: 2025.2 km from centroid",
      "  Long Eaton: 1386.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Asamankese",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Asamankese"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -7.40056,
        "lon": -79.57139,
        "name": "Pacasmayo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.06692,
        "lon": -74.59499,
        "name": "Guaduas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.4875,
        "lon": -47.84361,
        "name": "Registro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.23114,
        "lon": -76.41668,
        "name": "Puerto Tejada"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.41789,
        "lon": 32.18483,
        "name": "Mtubatuba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pacasmayo, Guaduas, Registro, Puerto Tejada, Mtubatuba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mtubatuba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8628.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3368.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.56,
      "median_distance_km": 3346.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pacasmayo": 3346.5,
        "Guaduas": 3291.8,
        "Registro": 1573.3,
        "Puerto Tejada": 3368.1,
        "Mtubatuba": 8628.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pacasmayo: (-7.40°, -79.57°)",
      "  Guaduas: (5.07°, -74.59°)",
      "  Registro: (-24.49°, -47.84°)",
      "  Puerto Tejada: (3.23°, -76.42°)",
      "  Mtubatuba: (-28.42°, 32.18°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mtubatuba: 8628.4 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Tejada: 3368.1 km from centroid",
      "  Pacasmayo: 3346.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mtubatuba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mtubatuba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.28417,
        "lon": -48.12667,
        "name": "Brotas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.60667,
        "lon": -39.06222,
        "name": "Cedro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.24316,
        "lon": -42.84544,
        "name": "Amarante"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.50528,
        "lon": -35.31833,
        "name": "Timbaúba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.61667,
        "lon": 39.5,
        "name": "Gobēsa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Brotas, Cedro, Amarante, Timbaúba, Gobēsa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gobēsa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7352.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2989.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.46,
      "median_distance_km": 1954.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Brotas": 2989.5,
        "Cedro": 1534.4,
        "Amarante": 1954.0,
        "Timbaúba": 1120.7,
        "Gobēsa": 7352.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Brotas: (-22.28°, -48.13°)",
      "  Cedro: (-6.61°, -39.06°)",
      "  Amarante: (-6.24°, -42.85°)",
      "  Timbaúba: (-7.51°, -35.32°)",
      "  Gobēsa: (7.62°, 39.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gobēsa: 7352.9 km from centroid",
      "  Brotas: 2989.5 km from centroid",
      "  Amarante: 1954.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gobēsa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gobēsa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -35.73167,
        "lon": 174.32391,
        "name": "Whangarei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.96724,
        "lon": 153.39796,
        "name": "Southport"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78761,
        "lon": 145.14888,
        "name": "Doncaster East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.86667,
        "lon": 145.06667,
        "name": "Glen Iris"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.7,
        "lon": 37.75,
        "name": "Novyye Kuz’minki"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Whangarei, Southport, Doncaster East, Glen Iris, Novyye Kuz’minki?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Novyye Kuz’minki",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11747.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4747.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 2716.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Whangarei": 4747.8,
        "Southport": 2601.4,
        "Doncaster East": 2712.8,
        "Glen Iris": 2716.1,
        "Novyye Kuz’minki": 11747.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Whangarei: (-35.73°, 174.32°)",
      "  Southport: (-27.97°, 153.40°)",
      "  Doncaster East: (-37.79°, 145.15°)",
      "  Glen Iris: (-37.87°, 145.07°)",
      "  Novyye Kuz’minki: (55.70°, 37.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Novyye Kuz’minki: 11747.3 km from centroid",
      "  Whangarei: 4747.8 km from centroid",
      "  Glen Iris: 2716.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Novyye Kuz’minki",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Novyye Kuz’minki"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.44775,
        "lon": -8.68594,
        "name": "Poio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.82672,
        "lon": 10.0205,
        "name": "Leutkirch"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.34737,
        "lon": 8.68733,
        "name": "Leimen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.91494,
        "lon": 14.79103,
        "name": "Avellino"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95222,
        "lon": 150.89949,
        "name": "Casula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Poio, Leutkirch, Leimen, Avellino, Casula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Casula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14010.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4156.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.37,
      "median_distance_km": 3152.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Poio": 4156.6,
        "Leutkirch": 2975.7,
        "Leimen": 3152.8,
        "Avellino": 2246.9,
        "Casula": 14010.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Poio: (42.45°, -8.69°)",
      "  Leutkirch: (47.83°, 10.02°)",
      "  Leimen: (49.35°, 8.69°)",
      "  Avellino: (40.91°, 14.79°)",
      "  Casula: (-33.95°, 150.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Casula: 14010.4 km from centroid",
      "  Poio: 4156.6 km from centroid",
      "  Leimen: 3152.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Casula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Casula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.01858,
        "lon": -101.2591,
        "name": "Guanajuato"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.26804,
        "lon": -77.40726,
        "name": "Colonial Heights"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.33287,
        "lon": -81.64738,
        "name": "Four Corners"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.14806,
        "lon": -117.99895,
        "name": "Monrovia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.09901,
        "lon": 82.2664,
        "name": "Deori"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Guanajuato, Colonial Heights, Four Corners, Monrovia, Deori?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Deori",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13028.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5540.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 4304.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Guanajuato": 4304.8,
        "Colonial Heights": 1949.4,
        "Four Corners": 2190.6,
        "Monrovia": 5540.6,
        "Deori": 13028.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Guanajuato: (21.02°, -101.26°)",
      "  Colonial Heights: (37.27°, -77.41°)",
      "  Four Corners: (28.33°, -81.65°)",
      "  Monrovia: (34.15°, -118.00°)",
      "  Deori: (22.10°, 82.27°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Deori: 13028.8 km from centroid",
      "  Monrovia: 5540.6 km from centroid",
      "  Guanajuato: 4304.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Deori",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Deori"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.34772,
        "lon": -120.60908,
        "name": "Atwater"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.74786,
        "lon": -84.29465,
        "name": "Richmond"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.30815,
        "lon": -72.92816,
        "name": "New Haven"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.42155,
        "lon": -98.95038,
        "name": "Santa María Chimalhuacán"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.84205,
        "lon": 145.0694,
        "name": "Camberwell"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Atwater, Richmond, New Haven, Santa María Chimalhuacán, Camberwell?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Camberwell",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17705.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 7340.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 5490.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Atwater": 7340.2,
        "Richmond": 4176.6,
        "New Haven": 3483.1,
        "Santa María Chimalhuacán": 5490.6,
        "Camberwell": 17705.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Atwater: (37.35°, -120.61°)",
      "  Richmond: (37.75°, -84.29°)",
      "  New Haven: (41.31°, -72.93°)",
      "  Santa María Chimalhuacán: (19.42°, -98.95°)",
      "  Camberwell: (-37.84°, 145.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Camberwell: 17705.6 km from centroid",
      "  Atwater: 7340.2 km from centroid",
      "  Santa María Chimalhuacán: 5490.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Camberwell",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Camberwell"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.95977,
        "lon": -78.16515,
        "name": "Cobourg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.51623,
        "lon": -90.17953,
        "name": "Greenwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.77606,
        "lon": -95.11465,
        "name": "Channelview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.02506,
        "lon": -86.77917,
        "name": "Brentwood Estates"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.00816,
        "lon": 61.46344,
        "name": "Asbest"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cobourg, Greenwood, Channelview, Brentwood Estates, Asbest?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Asbest",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7822.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3563.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.2,
      "median_distance_km": 2959.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cobourg": 1736.3,
        "Greenwood": 2959.9,
        "Channelview": 3563.0,
        "Brentwood Estates": 2569.2,
        "Asbest": 7822.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cobourg: (43.96°, -78.17°)",
      "  Greenwood: (33.52°, -90.18°)",
      "  Channelview: (29.78°, -95.11°)",
      "  Brentwood Estates: (36.03°, -86.78°)",
      "  Asbest: (57.01°, 61.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Asbest: 7822.2 km from centroid",
      "  Channelview: 3563.0 km from centroid",
      "  Greenwood: 2959.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Asbest",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Asbest"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 1.5392,
        "lon": 103.8092,
        "name": "Johor Jaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.33033,
        "lon": 77.7811,
        "name": "Raisen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.03681,
        "lon": 73.01582,
        "name": "Navi Mumbai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.14183,
        "lon": 78.31333,
        "name": "Ghātanji"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.90719,
        "lon": 17.98997,
        "name": "Vredenburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Johor Jaya, Raisen, Navi Mumbai, Ghātanji, Vredenburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vredenburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7014.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3765.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.86,
      "median_distance_km": 2068.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Johor Jaya": 3765.6,
        "Raisen": 2068.3,
        "Navi Mumbai": 1456.9,
        "Ghātanji": 1778.8,
        "Vredenburg": 7014.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Johor Jaya: (1.54°, 103.81°)",
      "  Raisen: (23.33°, 77.78°)",
      "  Navi Mumbai: (19.04°, 73.02°)",
      "  Ghātanji: (20.14°, 78.31°)",
      "  Vredenburg: (-32.91°, 17.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vredenburg: 7014.6 km from centroid",
      "  Johor Jaya: 3765.6 km from centroid",
      "  Raisen: 2068.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vredenburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vredenburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.05,
        "lon": 2.1,
        "name": "Pontoise"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.92136,
        "lon": 8.55183,
        "name": "Verbania"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.88157,
        "lon": -1.48681,
        "name": "Sinfin"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.5908,
        "lon": 12.82808,
        "name": "Cisterna di Latina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.34872,
        "lon": -74.65905,
        "name": "Princeton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pontoise, Verbania, Sinfin, Cisterna di Latina, Princeton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Princeton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5097.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 1929.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.64,
      "median_distance_km": 1472.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pontoise": 1007.8,
        "Verbania": 1472.2,
        "Sinfin": 1008.8,
        "Cisterna di Latina": 1929.8,
        "Princeton": 5097.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pontoise: (49.05°, 2.10°)",
      "  Verbania: (45.92°, 8.55°)",
      "  Sinfin: (52.88°, -1.49°)",
      "  Cisterna di Latina: (41.59°, 12.83°)",
      "  Princeton: (40.35°, -74.66°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Princeton: 5097.7 km from centroid",
      "  Cisterna di Latina: 1929.8 km from centroid",
      "  Verbania: 1472.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Princeton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Princeton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -24.95775,
        "lon": 27.26543,
        "name": "Northam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.76866,
        "lon": 31.50198,
        "name": "Ţahţā"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.70773,
        "lon": 6.43402,
        "name": "Kwale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.36774,
        "lon": 35.28314,
        "name": "Kericho"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.93994,
        "lon": 153.31436,
        "name": "Pacific Pines"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Northam, Ţahţā, Kwale, Kericho, Pacific Pines?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Pacific Pines",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11015.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5042.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 4014.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Northam": 3413.5,
        "Ţahţā": 4014.0,
        "Kwale": 5042.9,
        "Kericho": 1770.2,
        "Pacific Pines": 11015.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Northam: (-24.96°, 27.27°)",
      "  Ţahţā: (26.77°, 31.50°)",
      "  Kwale: (5.71°, 6.43°)",
      "  Kericho: (-0.37°, 35.28°)",
      "  Pacific Pines: (-27.94°, 153.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Pacific Pines: 11015.5 km from centroid",
      "  Kwale: 5042.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ţahţā: 4014.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Pacific Pines",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Pacific Pines"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.56853,
        "lon": 42.02388,
        "name": "Murom"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.56667,
        "lon": -1.81667,
        "name": "Sutton Coldfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.3635,
        "lon": -0.45949,
        "name": "Picassent"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.75,
        "lon": 37.56667,
        "name": "Dorogomilovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.84692,
        "lon": -99.95306,
        "name": "Brandon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Murom, Sutton Coldfield, Picassent, Dorogomilovo, Brandon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Brandon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6281.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3095.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.03,
      "median_distance_km": 2816.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Murom": 3095.9,
        "Sutton Coldfield": 286.3,
        "Picassent": 1291.3,
        "Dorogomilovo": 2816.2,
        "Brandon": 6281.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Murom: (55.57°, 42.02°)",
      "  Sutton Coldfield: (52.57°, -1.82°)",
      "  Picassent: (39.36°, -0.46°)",
      "  Dorogomilovo: (55.75°, 37.57°)",
      "  Brandon: (49.85°, -99.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Brandon: 6281.3 km from centroid",
      "  Murom: 3095.9 km from centroid",
      "  Dorogomilovo: 2816.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Brandon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Brandon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 145.18333,
        "name": "Wheelers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88333,
        "lon": 151.1,
        "name": "Burwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73333,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Pascoe Vale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.85,
        "lon": 151.03333,
        "name": "Auburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.04083,
        "lon": 108.23639,
        "name": "Shiquan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wheelers Hill, Burwood, Pascoe Vale, Auburn, Shiquan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shiquan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6998.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1826.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.83,
      "median_distance_km": 1802.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wheelers Hill": 1826.8,
        "Burwood": 1698.8,
        "Pascoe Vale": 1802.8,
        "Auburn": 1691.9,
        "Shiquan": 6998.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wheelers Hill: (-37.90°, 145.18°)",
      "  Burwood: (-33.88°, 151.10°)",
      "  Pascoe Vale: (-37.73°, 144.93°)",
      "  Auburn: (-33.85°, 151.03°)",
      "  Shiquan: (33.04°, 108.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shiquan: 6998.0 km from centroid",
      "  Wheelers Hill: 1826.8 km from centroid",
      "  Pascoe Vale: 1802.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shiquan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shiquan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.0941,
        "lon": 28.00123,
        "name": "Randburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.79399,
        "lon": 8.86397,
        "name": "Bukuru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.76952,
        "lon": 30.79165,
        "name": "Vryheid"
      },
      {
        "lat": -1.28316,
        "lon": 36.84725,
        "name": "Pumwani"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.35364,
        "lon": 152.96848,
        "name": "Albany Creek"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Randburg, Bukuru, Vryheid, Pumwani, Albany Creek?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Albany Creek",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10362.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 5423.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.91,
      "median_distance_km": 2759.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Randburg": 2759.1,
        "Bukuru": 5423.0,
        "Vryheid": 2595.5,
        "Pumwani": 2182.5,
        "Albany Creek": 10362.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Randburg: (-26.09°, 28.00°)",
      "  Bukuru: (9.79°, 8.86°)",
      "  Vryheid: (-27.77°, 30.79°)",
      "  Pumwani: (-1.28°, 36.85°)",
      "  Albany Creek: (-27.35°, 152.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Albany Creek: 10362.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bukuru: 5423.0 km from centroid",
      "  Randburg: 2759.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Albany Creek",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Albany Creek"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.02681,
        "lon": 74.71487,
        "name": "Ārangaon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.9127,
        "lon": 120.56659,
        "name": "Santa Cruz"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.06153,
        "lon": 108.62905,
        "name": "Yuxia"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.38889,
        "lon": 118.05,
        "name": "Chenlou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.60833,
        "lon": -99.16944,
        "name": "Buenavista"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ārangaon, Santa Cruz, Yuxia, Chenlou, Buenavista?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Buenavista",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14814.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5921.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 5239.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ārangaon": 1206.7,
        "Santa Cruz": 5921.3,
        "Yuxia": 4374.1,
        "Chenlou": 5239.8,
        "Buenavista": 14814.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ārangaon: (19.03°, 74.71°)",
      "  Santa Cruz: (14.91°, 120.57°)",
      "  Yuxia: (34.06°, 108.63°)",
      "  Chenlou: (34.39°, 118.05°)",
      "  Buenavista: (19.61°, -99.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Buenavista: 14814.0 km from centroid",
      "  Santa Cruz: 5921.3 km from centroid",
      "  Chenlou: 5239.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Buenavista",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Buenavista"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.33962,
        "lon": 12.37129,
        "name": "Leipzig"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.47774,
        "lon": 10.5511,
        "name": "Gifhorn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.17343,
        "lon": 7.0845,
        "name": "Solingen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.25077,
        "lon": 3.92143,
        "name": "Hautmont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.6,
        "lon": 37.83333,
        "name": "Kachīsī"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Leipzig, Gifhorn, Solingen, Hautmont, Kachīsī?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kachīsī",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4354.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1134.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.84,
      "median_distance_km": 1094.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Leipzig": 942.7,
        "Gifhorn": 1094.6,
        "Solingen": 1064.4,
        "Hautmont": 1134.0,
        "Kachīsī": 4354.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Leipzig: (51.34°, 12.37°)",
      "  Gifhorn: (52.48°, 10.55°)",
      "  Solingen: (51.17°, 7.08°)",
      "  Hautmont: (50.25°, 3.92°)",
      "  Kachīsī: (9.60°, 37.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kachīsī: 4354.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hautmont: 1134.0 km from centroid",
      "  Gifhorn: 1094.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kachīsī",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kachīsī"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.958,
        "lon": -76.911,
        "name": "East Riverdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.25424,
        "lon": -85.75941,
        "name": "Louisville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.44676,
        "lon": -104.12336,
        "name": "Guadalupe Victoria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.8408,
        "lon": -93.29828,
        "name": "Bloomington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.95694,
        "lon": 139.38889,
        "name": "Sakado"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: East Riverdale, Louisville, Guadalupe Victoria, Bloomington, Sakado?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sakado",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11951.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5809.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.06,
      "median_distance_km": 4182.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "East Riverdale": 2879.7,
        "Louisville": 3651.9,
        "Guadalupe Victoria": 5809.7,
        "Bloomington": 4182.4,
        "Sakado": 11951.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  East Riverdale: (38.96°, -76.91°)",
      "  Louisville: (38.25°, -85.76°)",
      "  Guadalupe Victoria: (24.45°, -104.12°)",
      "  Bloomington: (44.84°, -93.30°)",
      "  Sakado: (35.96°, 139.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sakado: 11951.0 km from centroid",
      "  Guadalupe Victoria: 5809.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bloomington: 4182.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sakado",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sakado"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.09571,
        "lon": -54.89344,
        "name": "Aristóbulo del Valle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.33139,
        "lon": -54.10694,
        "name": "Bagé"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.96531,
        "lon": -73.91301,
        "name": "Tocancipá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.42861,
        "lon": -48.71194,
        "name": "Antonina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.88083,
        "lon": 5.28889,
        "name": "Geldermalsen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Aristóbulo del Valle, Bagé, Tocancipá, Antonina, Geldermalsen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Geldermalsen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7956.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3383.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 3027.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Aristóbulo del Valle": 2618.9,
        "Bagé": 3027.1,
        "Tocancipá": 3383.3,
        "Antonina": 2256.9,
        "Geldermalsen": 7956.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Aristóbulo del Valle: (-27.10°, -54.89°)",
      "  Bagé: (-31.33°, -54.11°)",
      "  Tocancipá: (4.97°, -73.91°)",
      "  Antonina: (-25.43°, -48.71°)",
      "  Geldermalsen: (51.88°, 5.29°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Geldermalsen: 7956.7 km from centroid",
      "  Tocancipá: 3383.3 km from centroid",
      "  Bagé: 3027.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Geldermalsen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Geldermalsen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.96115,
        "lon": 2.06882,
        "name": "Achères"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.32058,
        "lon": 42.17402,
        "name": "Vyksa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 60.0122,
        "lon": 30.20897,
        "name": "Untolovo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.90224,
        "lon": -0.20256,
        "name": "Stevenage"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.92611,
        "lon": 78.0941,
        "name": "Tāndoni"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Achères, Vyksa, Untolovo, Stevenage, Tāndoni?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tāndoni",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5912.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2344.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 2168.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Achères": 2168.4,
        "Vyksa": 1374.5,
        "Untolovo": 1622.2,
        "Stevenage": 2344.7,
        "Tāndoni": 5912.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Achères: (48.96°, 2.07°)",
      "  Vyksa: (55.32°, 42.17°)",
      "  Untolovo: (60.01°, 30.21°)",
      "  Stevenage: (51.90°, -0.20°)",
      "  Tāndoni: (10.93°, 78.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tāndoni: 5912.0 km from centroid",
      "  Stevenage: 2344.7 km from centroid",
      "  Achères: 2168.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tāndoni",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tāndoni"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -2.08033,
        "lon": 37.47202,
        "name": "Emali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.18352,
        "lon": 30.52448,
        "name": "Al Maḩmūdīyah"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.15293,
        "lon": 31.31501,
        "name": "Al Khuşūş"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.14978,
        "lon": 6.78569,
        "name": "Onitsha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.75778,
        "lon": 120.94833,
        "name": "Marilao"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Emali, Al Maḩmūdīyah, Al Khuşūş, Onitsha, Marilao?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marilao",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8050.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4346.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2261.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Emali": 2194.8,
        "Al Maḩmūdīyah": 2261.6,
        "Al Khuşūş": 2127.3,
        "Onitsha": 4346.7,
        "Marilao": 8050.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Emali: (-2.08°, 37.47°)",
      "  Al Maḩmūdīyah: (31.18°, 30.52°)",
      "  Al Khuşūş: (30.15°, 31.32°)",
      "  Onitsha: (6.15°, 6.79°)",
      "  Marilao: (14.76°, 120.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marilao: 8050.0 km from centroid",
      "  Onitsha: 4346.7 km from centroid",
      "  Al Maḩmūdīyah: 2261.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marilao",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marilao"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 49.02414,
        "lon": 1.15082,
        "name": "Évreux"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.73542,
        "lon": 8.56771,
        "name": "Monte Rosello"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.87363,
        "lon": 2.35197,
        "name": "Porte Saint-Denis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.6511,
        "lon": 2.41406,
        "name": "Ris-Orangis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83333,
        "lon": 145.05,
        "name": "Glenferrie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Évreux, Monte Rosello, Porte Saint-Denis, Ris-Orangis, Glenferrie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Glenferrie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13908.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3351.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.15,
      "median_distance_km": 3266.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Évreux": 3351.5,
        "Monte Rosello": 2425.8,
        "Porte Saint-Denis": 3266.5,
        "Ris-Orangis": 3250.5,
        "Glenferrie": 13908.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Évreux: (49.02°, 1.15°)",
      "  Monte Rosello: (40.74°, 8.57°)",
      "  Porte Saint-Denis: (48.87°, 2.35°)",
      "  Ris-Orangis: (48.65°, 2.41°)",
      "  Glenferrie: (-37.83°, 145.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Glenferrie: 13908.8 km from centroid",
      "  Évreux: 3351.5 km from centroid",
      "  Porte Saint-Denis: 3266.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Glenferrie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Glenferrie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.92617,
        "lon": -60.04852,
        "name": "Machagai"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.66778,
        "lon": -46.46139,
        "name": "Mauá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.88717,
        "lon": -42.02622,
        "name": "Cabo Frio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.15214,
        "lon": -42.92335,
        "name": "São José do Vale do Rio Preto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.7,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Glenroy"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Machagai, Mauá, Cabo Frio, São José do Vale do Rio Preto, Glenroy?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Glenroy",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12369.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5001.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.47,
      "median_distance_km": 3741.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Machagai": 5001.0,
        "Mauá": 3741.3,
        "Cabo Frio": 3321.1,
        "São José do Vale do Rio Preto": 3430.9,
        "Glenroy": 12369.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Machagai: (-26.93°, -60.05°)",
      "  Mauá: (-23.67°, -46.46°)",
      "  Cabo Frio: (-22.89°, -42.03°)",
      "  São José do Vale do Rio Preto: (-22.15°, -42.92°)",
      "  Glenroy: (-37.70°, 144.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Glenroy: 12369.7 km from centroid",
      "  Machagai: 5001.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mauá: 3741.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Glenroy",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Glenroy"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -1.22361,
        "lon": -48.29444,
        "name": "Santa Bárbara do Pará"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21344,
        "lon": -49.16383,
        "name": "São José"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.8089,
        "lon": -55.02147,
        "name": "Puerto Rico"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.52972,
        "lon": -40.36528,
        "name": "Poções"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.85396,
        "lon": 79.32466,
        "name": "Umred"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Santa Bárbara do Pará, São José, Puerto Rico, Poções, Umred?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Umred",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11640.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3870.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 3425.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Santa Bárbara do Pará": 2991.9,
        "São José": 3425.5,
        "Puerto Rico": 3870.8,
        "Poções": 1983.6,
        "Umred": 11640.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Santa Bárbara do Pará: (-1.22°, -48.29°)",
      "  São José: (-28.21°, -49.16°)",
      "  Puerto Rico: (-26.81°, -55.02°)",
      "  Poções: (-14.53°, -40.37°)",
      "  Umred: (20.85°, 79.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Umred: 11640.5 km from centroid",
      "  Puerto Rico: 3870.8 km from centroid",
      "  São José: 3425.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Umred",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Umred"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 7.52591,
        "lon": 5.75342,
        "name": "Ikare"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.33177,
        "lon": 31.01166,
        "name": "White River"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.81667,
        "lon": 40.51667,
        "name": "Gelemso"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.31905,
        "lon": 27.6486,
        "name": "Westonaria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.31947,
        "lon": 139.1096,
        "name": "Minamiashigara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ikare, White River, Gelemso, Westonaria, Minamiashigara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Minamiashigara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10034.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4845.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.07,
      "median_distance_km": 3701.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ikare": 4845.9,
        "White River": 3404.6,
        "Gelemso": 1343.1,
        "Westonaria": 3701.8,
        "Minamiashigara": 10034.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ikare: (7.53°, 5.75°)",
      "  White River: (-25.33°, 31.01°)",
      "  Gelemso: (8.82°, 40.52°)",
      "  Westonaria: (-26.32°, 27.65°)",
      "  Minamiashigara: (35.32°, 139.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Minamiashigara: 10034.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ikare: 4845.9 km from centroid",
      "  Westonaria: 3701.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Minamiashigara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Minamiashigara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.68806,
        "lon": 111.42944,
        "name": "Lengshuijiang"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.8976,
        "lon": 112.0649,
        "name": "Tuban"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.16297,
        "lon": 132.22,
        "name": "Iwakuni"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.95182,
        "lon": 105.29247,
        "name": "Shili"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.48251,
        "lon": 29.02763,
        "name": "Verena"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lengshuijiang, Tuban, Iwakuni, Shili, Verena?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Verena",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8585.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4195.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 2674.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lengshuijiang": 2174.6,
        "Tuban": 2674.8,
        "Iwakuni": 4195.8,
        "Shili": 2477.0,
        "Verena": 8585.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lengshuijiang: (27.69°, 111.43°)",
      "  Tuban: (-6.90°, 112.06°)",
      "  Iwakuni: (34.16°, 132.22°)",
      "  Shili: (33.95°, 105.29°)",
      "  Verena: (-25.48°, 29.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Verena: 8585.0 km from centroid",
      "  Iwakuni: 4195.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tuban: 2674.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Verena",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Verena"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 4.9825,
        "lon": -75.60361,
        "name": "Chinchiná"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.36333,
        "lon": -40.65917,
        "name": "Domingos Martins"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.33639,
        "lon": -49.90639,
        "name": "Itaiópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.90778,
        "lon": -48.66194,
        "name": "Itajaí"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.72655,
        "lon": 77.06689,
        "name": "Begampur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chinchiná, Domingos Martins, Itaiópolis, Itajaí, Begampur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Begampur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11854.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5520.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 3120.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chinchiná": 5520.9,
        "Domingos Martins": 1970.5,
        "Itaiópolis": 3120.6,
        "Itajaí": 3062.6,
        "Begampur": 11854.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chinchiná: (4.98°, -75.60°)",
      "  Domingos Martins: (-20.36°, -40.66°)",
      "  Itaiópolis: (-26.34°, -49.91°)",
      "  Itajaí: (-26.91°, -48.66°)",
      "  Begampur: (28.73°, 77.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Begampur: 11854.9 km from centroid",
      "  Chinchiná: 5520.9 km from centroid",
      "  Itaiópolis: 3120.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Begampur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Begampur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.96572,
        "lon": 10.56111,
        "name": "Uelzen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.55301,
        "lon": 9.29907,
        "name": "Brugherio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.14,
        "lon": 5.58472,
        "name": "Barneveld"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.44207,
        "lon": 9.09445,
        "name": "Cesano Boscone"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.52353,
        "lon": -100.8157,
        "name": "Celaya"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Uelzen, Brugherio, Barneveld, Cesano Boscone, Celaya?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Celaya",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8268.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2052.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.03,
      "median_distance_km": 1801.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Uelzen": 2052.2,
        "Brugherio": 1801.6,
        "Barneveld": 1708.3,
        "Cesano Boscone": 1785.7,
        "Celaya": 8268.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Uelzen: (52.97°, 10.56°)",
      "  Brugherio: (45.55°, 9.30°)",
      "  Barneveld: (52.14°, 5.58°)",
      "  Cesano Boscone: (45.44°, 9.09°)",
      "  Celaya: (20.52°, -100.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Celaya: 8268.7 km from centroid",
      "  Uelzen: 2052.2 km from centroid",
      "  Brugherio: 1801.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Celaya",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Celaya"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 17.80787,
        "lon": -97.77956,
        "name": "Ciudad de Huajuapan de León"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.65751,
        "lon": -79.38572,
        "name": "Bay Street Corridor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.18454,
        "lon": -73.13317,
        "name": "Stratford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.03417,
        "lon": -91.59768,
        "name": "Marion"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.11358,
        "lon": 130.00292,
        "name": "Ureshinomachi-shimojuku"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ciudad de Huajuapan de León, Bay Street Corridor, Stratford, Marion, Ureshinomachi-shimojuku?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ureshinomachi-shimojuku",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12337.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5766.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.14,
      "median_distance_km": 4266.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ciudad de Huajuapan de León": 5766.0,
        "Bay Street Corridor": 3265.8,
        "Stratford": 2737.7,
        "Marion": 4266.2,
        "Ureshinomachi-shimojuku": 12337.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ciudad de Huajuapan de León: (17.81°, -97.78°)",
      "  Bay Street Corridor: (43.66°, -79.39°)",
      "  Stratford: (41.18°, -73.13°)",
      "  Marion: (42.03°, -91.60°)",
      "  Ureshinomachi-shimojuku: (33.11°, 130.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ureshinomachi-shimojuku: 12337.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ciudad de Huajuapan de León: 5766.0 km from centroid",
      "  Marion: 4266.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ureshinomachi-shimojuku",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ureshinomachi-shimojuku"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.77271,
        "lon": 151.08184,
        "name": "Epping"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.94185,
        "lon": 150.8717,
        "name": "Prestons"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.814,
        "lon": 144.96332,
        "name": "Melbourne"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.91119,
        "lon": 138.70735,
        "name": "Adelaide Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.29972,
        "lon": -60.62056,
        "name": "Manacapuru"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Epping, Prestons, Melbourne, Adelaide Hills, Manacapuru?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Manacapuru",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16134.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4379.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.68,
      "median_distance_km": 4358.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Epping": 4379.6,
        "Prestons": 4358.5,
        "Melbourne": 3817.9,
        "Adelaide Hills": 3241.2,
        "Manacapuru": 16134.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Epping: (-33.77°, 151.08°)",
      "  Prestons: (-33.94°, 150.87°)",
      "  Melbourne: (-37.81°, 144.96°)",
      "  Adelaide Hills: (-34.91°, 138.71°)",
      "  Manacapuru: (-3.30°, -60.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Manacapuru: 16134.8 km from centroid",
      "  Epping: 4379.6 km from centroid",
      "  Prestons: 4358.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Manacapuru",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Manacapuru"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -18.37028,
        "lon": -40.21333,
        "name": "Pinheiros"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.27611,
        "lon": -55.98361,
        "name": "Itaituba"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.54476,
        "lon": -46.64105,
        "name": "Republica"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.45389,
        "lon": -43.46889,
        "name": "Miguel Pereira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.86484,
        "lon": -77.18787,
        "name": "West Falls Church"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pinheiros, Itaituba, Republica, Miguel Pereira, West Falls Church?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "West Falls Church",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5585.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2084.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 2060.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pinheiros": 1933.6,
        "Itaituba": 408.9,
        "Republica": 2060.4,
        "Miguel Pereira": 2084.9,
        "West Falls Church": 5585.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pinheiros: (-18.37°, -40.21°)",
      "  Itaituba: (-4.28°, -55.98°)",
      "  Republica: (-23.54°, -46.64°)",
      "  Miguel Pereira: (-22.45°, -43.47°)",
      "  West Falls Church: (38.86°, -77.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  West Falls Church: 5585.8 km from centroid",
      "  Miguel Pereira: 2084.9 km from centroid",
      "  Republica: 2060.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: West Falls Church",
      "FINAL ANSWER: West Falls Church"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.20011,
        "lon": -90.57093,
        "name": "Clarksdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.25,
        "lon": -122.88333,
        "name": "Cariboo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.60833,
        "lon": -99.16944,
        "name": "Buenavista"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.56995,
        "lon": -73.692,
        "name": "Laval"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.56459,
        "lon": 3.33243,
        "name": "Moulins"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Clarksdale, Cariboo, Buenavista, Laval, Moulins?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Moulins",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6291.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3797.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.66,
      "median_distance_km": 3058.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Clarksdale": 1356.3,
        "Cariboo": 3797.9,
        "Buenavista": 3058.1,
        "Laval": 764.4,
        "Moulins": 6291.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Clarksdale: (34.20°, -90.57°)",
      "  Cariboo: (49.25°, -122.88°)",
      "  Buenavista: (19.61°, -99.17°)",
      "  Laval: (45.57°, -73.69°)",
      "  Moulins: (46.56°, 3.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Moulins: 6291.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cariboo: 3797.9 km from centroid",
      "  Buenavista: 3058.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Moulins",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Moulins"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.65737,
        "lon": -70.2589,
        "name": "Portland"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.72836,
        "lon": -76.58496,
        "name": "Suffolk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.01888,
        "lon": -82.11469,
        "name": "Plant City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.41333,
        "lon": -119.86097,
        "name": "Isla Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.51,
        "lon": -46.41566,
        "name": "Vila Curuca"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Portland, Suffolk, Plant City, Isla Vista, Vila Curuca?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vila Curuca",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6336.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4103.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.54,
      "median_distance_km": 2342.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Portland": 2342.9,
        "Suffolk": 1450.0,
        "Plant City": 554.7,
        "Isla Vista": 4103.7,
        "Vila Curuca": 6336.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Portland: (43.66°, -70.26°)",
      "  Suffolk: (36.73°, -76.58°)",
      "  Plant City: (28.02°, -82.11°)",
      "  Isla Vista: (34.41°, -119.86°)",
      "  Vila Curuca: (-23.51°, -46.42°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vila Curuca: 6336.3 km from centroid",
      "  Isla Vista: 4103.7 km from centroid",
      "  Portland: 2342.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vila Curuca",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vila Curuca"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.89,
        "lon": 4.74028,
        "name": "Julianadorp"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.965,
        "lon": 6.28889,
        "name": "Doetinchem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.58333,
        "lon": 3.0,
        "name": "Noyon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.95488,
        "lon": 12.70268,
        "name": "Foligno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.56561,
        "lon": 36.63569,
        "name": "Gutin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Julianadorp, Doetinchem, Noyon, Foligno, Gutin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gutin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4247.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 1410.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 1271.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Julianadorp": 1410.3,
        "Doetinchem": 1271.4,
        "Noyon": 1180.5,
        "Foligno": 173.8,
        "Gutin": 4247.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Julianadorp: (52.89°, 4.74°)",
      "  Doetinchem: (51.97°, 6.29°)",
      "  Noyon: (49.58°, 3.00°)",
      "  Foligno: (42.95°, 12.70°)",
      "  Gutin: (9.57°, 36.64°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gutin: 4247.3 km from centroid",
      "  Julianadorp: 1410.3 km from centroid",
      "  Doetinchem: 1271.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gutin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gutin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.17719,
        "lon": -1.56412,
        "name": "Ashington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.9981,
        "lon": -7.30934,
        "name": "Derry"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.56395,
        "lon": 13.33552,
        "name": "Reinickendorf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.61052,
        "lon": -13.92912,
        "name": "La Oliva"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.98941,
        "lon": 153.33633,
        "name": "Nerang"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ashington, Derry, Reinickendorf, La Oliva, Nerang?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nerang",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14728.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4083.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.61,
      "median_distance_km": 3742.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ashington": 3436.5,
        "Derry": 3742.0,
        "Reinickendorf": 2535.1,
        "La Oliva": 4083.1,
        "Nerang": 14728.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ashington: (55.18°, -1.56°)",
      "  Derry: (55.00°, -7.31°)",
      "  Reinickendorf: (52.56°, 13.34°)",
      "  La Oliva: (28.61°, -13.93°)",
      "  Nerang: (-27.99°, 153.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nerang: 14728.5 km from centroid",
      "  La Oliva: 4083.1 km from centroid",
      "  Derry: 3742.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nerang",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nerang"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.46996,
        "lon": 72.9521,
        "name": "Tarsadi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.00139,
        "lon": 97.86499,
        "name": "Mengmao"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.18975,
        "lon": 108.41461,
        "name": "Fengle"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.77019,
        "lon": 112.95776,
        "name": "Shaping"
      },
      {
        "lat": 4.4516,
        "lon": 7.17074,
        "name": "Bonny"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tarsadi, Mengmao, Fengle, Shaping, Bonny?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bonny",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8034.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3416.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.35,
      "median_distance_km": 3067.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tarsadi": 721.8,
        "Mengmao": 1882.9,
        "Fengle": 3067.4,
        "Shaping": 3416.7,
        "Bonny": 8034.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tarsadi: (21.47°, 72.95°)",
      "  Mengmao: (24.00°, 97.86°)",
      "  Fengle: (31.19°, 108.41°)",
      "  Shaping: (22.77°, 112.96°)",
      "  Bonny: (4.45°, 7.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bonny: 8034.9 km from centroid",
      "  Shaping: 3416.7 km from centroid",
      "  Fengle: 3067.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bonny",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bonny"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.70004,
        "lon": 9.2089,
        "name": "Giussano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.71032,
        "lon": -1.05366,
        "name": "Dax"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.61692,
        "lon": 4.00739,
        "name": "Mauguio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.48989,
        "lon": 43.60114,
        "name": "Novaya Balakhna"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.92471,
        "lon": 37.65263,
        "name": "Gununo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Giussano, Dax, Mauguio, Novaya Balakhna, Gununo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gununo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4068.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2638.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.54,
      "median_distance_km": 1710.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Giussano": 1053.0,
        "Dax": 1710.9,
        "Mauguio": 1312.1,
        "Novaya Balakhna": 2638.0,
        "Gununo": 4068.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Giussano: (45.70°, 9.21°)",
      "  Dax: (43.71°, -1.05°)",
      "  Mauguio: (43.62°, 4.01°)",
      "  Novaya Balakhna: (56.49°, 43.60°)",
      "  Gununo: (6.92°, 37.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gununo: 4068.4 km from centroid",
      "  Novaya Balakhna: 2638.0 km from centroid",
      "  Dax: 1710.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gununo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gununo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.9677,
        "lon": 151.10149,
        "name": "Hurstville"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.46794,
        "lon": 153.02809,
        "name": "Brisbane"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.52314,
        "lon": 151.31325,
        "name": "Umina Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.28762,
        "lon": 152.76936,
        "name": "Hervey Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.1075,
        "lon": -36.32028,
        "name": "Guamaré"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hurstville, Brisbane, Umina Beach, Hervey Bay, Guamaré?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guamaré",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15401.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 3849.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.0,
      "median_distance_km": 3847.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hurstville": 3667.0,
        "Brisbane": 3847.7,
        "Umina Beach": 3681.9,
        "Hervey Bay": 3849.8,
        "Guamaré": 15401.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hurstville: (-33.97°, 151.10°)",
      "  Brisbane: (-27.47°, 153.03°)",
      "  Umina Beach: (-33.52°, 151.31°)",
      "  Hervey Bay: (-25.29°, 152.77°)",
      "  Guamaré: (-5.11°, -36.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guamaré: 15401.3 km from centroid",
      "  Hervey Bay: 3849.8 km from centroid",
      "  Brisbane: 3847.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guamaré",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guamaré"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 36.3,
        "lon": 139.11667,
        "name": "Tamamura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.84666,
        "lon": 136.98355,
        "name": "Himi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.15421,
        "lon": 72.96141,
        "name": "Chalthan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.35,
        "lon": 142.38333,
        "name": "Shimo-furano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.84965,
        "lon": 12.06696,
        "name": "Kolbermoor"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tamamura, Himi, Chalthan, Shimo-furano, Kolbermoor?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kolbermoor",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6962.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3567.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.95,
      "median_distance_km": 3402.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tamamura": 3402.3,
        "Himi": 3203.2,
        "Chalthan": 3206.1,
        "Shimo-furano": 3567.9,
        "Kolbermoor": 6962.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tamamura: (36.30°, 139.12°)",
      "  Himi: (36.85°, 136.98°)",
      "  Chalthan: (21.15°, 72.96°)",
      "  Shimo-furano: (43.35°, 142.38°)",
      "  Kolbermoor: (47.85°, 12.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kolbermoor: 6962.5 km from centroid",
      "  Shimo-furano: 3567.9 km from centroid",
      "  Tamamura: 3402.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kolbermoor",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kolbermoor"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.55038,
        "lon": 85.80249,
        "name": "Chāībāsa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.74238,
        "lon": 78.5871,
        "name": "Sindi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.511,
        "lon": 103.8198,
        "name": "Taman Permas Jaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.96187,
        "lon": 108.24327,
        "name": "Nanmen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.66689,
        "lon": -111.88799,
        "name": "Murray"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chāībāsa, Sindi, Taman Permas Jaya, Nanmen, Murray?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Murray",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12732.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5991.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 5487.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chāībāsa": 3362.2,
        "Sindi": 2658.3,
        "Taman Permas Jaya": 5991.5,
        "Nanmen": 5487.5,
        "Murray": 12732.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chāībāsa: (22.55°, 85.80°)",
      "  Sindi: (20.74°, 78.59°)",
      "  Taman Permas Jaya: (1.51°, 103.82°)",
      "  Nanmen: (30.96°, 108.24°)",
      "  Murray: (40.67°, -111.89°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Murray: 12732.1 km from centroid",
      "  Taman Permas Jaya: 5991.5 km from centroid",
      "  Nanmen: 5487.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Murray",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Murray"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 52.0632,
        "lon": -1.34222,
        "name": "Banbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.04248,
        "lon": 7.6276,
        "name": "Mirafiori Nord"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.77676,
        "lon": -1.57566,
        "name": "Durham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.41392,
        "lon": -2.90889,
        "name": "Old Swan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.68817,
        "lon": 106.58852,
        "name": "Cuiyun"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Banbury, Mirafiori Nord, Durham, Old Swan, Cuiyun?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cuiyun",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7282.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 1877.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.88,
      "median_distance_km": 1834.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Banbury": 1745.5,
        "Mirafiori Nord": 1104.8,
        "Durham": 1834.3,
        "Old Swan": 1877.8,
        "Cuiyun": 7282.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Banbury: (52.06°, -1.34°)",
      "  Mirafiori Nord: (45.04°, 7.63°)",
      "  Durham: (54.78°, -1.58°)",
      "  Old Swan: (53.41°, -2.91°)",
      "  Cuiyun: (29.69°, 106.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cuiyun: 7282.8 km from centroid",
      "  Old Swan: 1877.8 km from centroid",
      "  Durham: 1834.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cuiyun",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cuiyun"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.18555,
        "lon": 73.45288,
        "name": "Sādri"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.7,
        "lon": 137.85,
        "name": "Iwata"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.74485,
        "lon": 107.81977,
        "name": "Hexing"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.50065,
        "lon": 135.60211,
        "name": "Tondabayashichō"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.09345,
        "lon": 21.25725,
        "name": "Riversdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Sādri, Iwata, Hexing, Tondabayashichō, Riversdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Riversdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9736.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4582.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 4377.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Sādri": 2373.0,
        "Iwata": 4582.7,
        "Hexing": 1887.8,
        "Tondabayashichō": 4377.3,
        "Riversdale": 9736.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Sādri: (25.19°, 73.45°)",
      "  Iwata: (34.70°, 137.85°)",
      "  Hexing: (30.74°, 107.82°)",
      "  Tondabayashichō: (34.50°, 135.60°)",
      "  Riversdale: (-34.09°, 21.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Riversdale: 9736.8 km from centroid",
      "  Iwata: 4582.7 km from centroid",
      "  Tondabayashichō: 4377.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Riversdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Riversdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.6025,
        "lon": -121.37854,
        "name": "Arden-Arcade"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.94871,
        "lon": -73.73263,
        "name": "Mamaroneck"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.56645,
        "lon": -115.35387,
        "name": "Puebla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.44951,
        "lon": -97.3967,
        "name": "Midwest City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.96348,
        "lon": -4.83076,
        "name": "Talavera de la Reina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arden-Arcade, Mamaroneck, Puebla, Midwest City, Talavera de la Reina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Talavera de la Reina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6519.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3377.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 3022.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arden-Arcade": 3377.4,
        "Mamaroneck": 849.1,
        "Puebla": 3022.0,
        "Midwest City": 1346.5,
        "Talavera de la Reina": 6519.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arden-Arcade: (38.60°, -121.38°)",
      "  Mamaroneck: (40.95°, -73.73°)",
      "  Puebla: (32.57°, -115.35°)",
      "  Midwest City: (35.45°, -97.40°)",
      "  Talavera de la Reina: (39.96°, -4.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Talavera de la Reina: 6519.8 km from centroid",
      "  Arden-Arcade: 3377.4 km from centroid",
      "  Puebla: 3022.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Talavera de la Reina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Talavera de la Reina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.33568,
        "lon": 1.41797,
        "name": "Ramsgate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.89184,
        "lon": 48.41247,
        "name": "Belidzhi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.66141,
        "lon": 10.63067,
        "name": "Pontedera"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.72374,
        "lon": 2.53729,
        "name": "Hazebrouck"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.56102,
        "lon": 77.97214,
        "name": "Nazareth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Ramsgate, Belidzhi, Pontedera, Hazebrouck, Nazareth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nazareth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5996.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2468.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 2369.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Ramsgate": 2468.2,
        "Belidzhi": 1729.1,
        "Pontedera": 1540.8,
        "Hazebrouck": 2369.8,
        "Nazareth": 5996.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Ramsgate: (51.34°, 1.42°)",
      "  Belidzhi: (41.89°, 48.41°)",
      "  Pontedera: (43.66°, 10.63°)",
      "  Hazebrouck: (50.72°, 2.54°)",
      "  Nazareth: (8.56°, 77.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nazareth: 5996.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ramsgate: 2468.2 km from centroid",
      "  Hazebrouck: 2369.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nazareth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nazareth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 0.94611,
        "lon": -60.41806,
        "name": "Rorainópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.13556,
        "lon": -44.26167,
        "name": "São João del Rei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.11639,
        "lon": -49.99806,
        "name": "Taió"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.57972,
        "lon": -59.13056,
        "name": "Autazes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70462,
        "lon": 145.10302,
        "name": "Greensborough"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rorainópolis, São João del Rei, Taió, Autazes, Greensborough?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Greensborough",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13467.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5512.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.44,
      "median_distance_km": 5185.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rorainópolis": 5512.5,
        "São João del Rei": 3218.1,
        "Taió": 3855.5,
        "Autazes": 5185.4,
        "Greensborough": 13467.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rorainópolis: (0.95°, -60.42°)",
      "  São João del Rei: (-21.14°, -44.26°)",
      "  Taió: (-27.12°, -50.00°)",
      "  Autazes: (-3.58°, -59.13°)",
      "  Greensborough: (-37.70°, 145.10°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Greensborough: 13467.1 km from centroid",
      "  Rorainópolis: 5512.5 km from centroid",
      "  Autazes: 5185.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Greensborough",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Greensborough"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 0.20387,
        "lon": 35.105,
        "name": "Kapsabet"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.7,
        "lon": 28.4,
        "name": "Modimolle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.33523,
        "lon": 31.41617,
        "name": "Ulundi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.04514,
        "lon": 31.31845,
        "name": "Abū Tīj"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.06862,
        "lon": -117.93895,
        "name": "West Covina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kapsabet, Modimolle, Ulundi, Abū Tīj, West Covina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "West Covina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12579.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4603.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.73,
      "median_distance_km": 4238.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kapsabet": 3721.8,
        "Modimolle": 4111.1,
        "Ulundi": 4603.7,
        "Abū Tīj": 4238.1,
        "West Covina": 12579.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kapsabet: (0.20°, 35.10°)",
      "  Modimolle: (-24.70°, 28.40°)",
      "  Ulundi: (-28.34°, 31.42°)",
      "  Abū Tīj: (27.05°, 31.32°)",
      "  West Covina: (34.07°, -117.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  West Covina: 12579.3 km from centroid",
      "  Ulundi: 4603.7 km from centroid",
      "  Abū Tīj: 4238.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: West Covina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: West Covina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.13556,
        "lon": -44.26167,
        "name": "São João del Rei"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.16944,
        "lon": -53.71222,
        "name": "Itapiranga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.40232,
        "lon": -80.74224,
        "name": "La Unión"
      },
      {
        "lat": -29.65056,
        "lon": -50.78056,
        "name": "Taquara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8676,
        "lon": 144.98099,
        "name": "Saint Kilda"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: São João del Rei, Itapiranga, La Unión, Taquara, Saint Kilda?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saint Kilda",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12853.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7112.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.81,
      "median_distance_km": 3689.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "São João del Rei": 2823.4,
        "Itapiranga": 3689.2,
        "La Unión": 7112.9,
        "Taquara": 3399.0,
        "Saint Kilda": 12853.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  São João del Rei: (-21.14°, -44.26°)",
      "  Itapiranga: (-27.17°, -53.71°)",
      "  La Unión: (-5.40°, -80.74°)",
      "  Taquara: (-29.65°, -50.78°)",
      "  Saint Kilda: (-37.87°, 144.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saint Kilda: 12853.9 km from centroid",
      "  La Unión: 7112.9 km from centroid",
      "  Itapiranga: 3689.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saint Kilda",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saint Kilda"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.72855,
        "lon": -122.38107,
        "name": "Bayview-Hunters Point"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.02756,
        "lon": -84.72411,
        "name": "Burlington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.62795,
        "lon": -101.71417,
        "name": "Salinas de Hidalgo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.90372,
        "lon": -77.00598,
        "name": "NoMa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.3708,
        "lon": 113.44294,
        "name": "Xiantao"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bayview-Hunters Point, Burlington, Salinas de Hidalgo, NoMa, Xiantao?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Xiantao",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12775.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6009.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 4748.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bayview-Hunters Point": 6009.0,
        "Burlington": 2757.7,
        "Salinas de Hidalgo": 4748.7,
        "NoMa": 2092.7,
        "Xiantao": 12775.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bayview-Hunters Point: (37.73°, -122.38°)",
      "  Burlington: (39.03°, -84.72°)",
      "  Salinas de Hidalgo: (22.63°, -101.71°)",
      "  NoMa: (38.90°, -77.01°)",
      "  Xiantao: (30.37°, 113.44°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Xiantao: 12775.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bayview-Hunters Point: 6009.0 km from centroid",
      "  Salinas de Hidalgo: 4748.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Xiantao",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Xiantao"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.66917,
        "lon": -42.07611,
        "name": "Itaocara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.50917,
        "lon": -48.55778,
        "name": "Igaraçu do Tietê"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.79833,
        "lon": -40.26056,
        "name": "Forquilha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.84003,
        "lon": -70.02198,
        "name": "Puno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.69157,
        "lon": 99.92982,
        "name": "Bang Phae"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Itaocara, Igaraçu do Tietê, Forquilha, Puno, Bang Phae?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bang Phae",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13502.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5426.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.49,
      "median_distance_km": 3321.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Itaocara": 2669.3,
        "Igaraçu do Tietê": 3321.2,
        "Forquilha": 2319.2,
        "Puno": 5426.5,
        "Bang Phae": 13502.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Itaocara: (-21.67°, -42.08°)",
      "  Igaraçu do Tietê: (-22.51°, -48.56°)",
      "  Forquilha: (-3.80°, -40.26°)",
      "  Puno: (-15.84°, -70.02°)",
      "  Bang Phae: (13.69°, 99.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bang Phae: 13502.1 km from centroid",
      "  Puno: 5426.5 km from centroid",
      "  Igaraçu do Tietê: 3321.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bang Phae",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bang Phae"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.05761,
        "lon": 109.59088,
        "name": "Baidi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.56688,
        "lon": 76.99129,
        "name": "Kidarakulam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.52336,
        "lon": 119.51009,
        "name": "Heshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.54595,
        "lon": 112.23307,
        "name": "Jombang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.36067,
        "lon": -75.59937,
        "name": "Salisbury"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Baidi, Kidarakulam, Heshan, Jombang, Salisbury?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Salisbury",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12409.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5739.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.16,
      "median_distance_km": 5174.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Baidi": 4216.4,
        "Kidarakulam": 1670.5,
        "Heshan": 5174.0,
        "Jombang": 5739.7,
        "Salisbury": 12409.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Baidi: (31.06°, 109.59°)",
      "  Kidarakulam: (8.57°, 76.99°)",
      "  Heshan: (35.52°, 119.51°)",
      "  Jombang: (-7.55°, 112.23°)",
      "  Salisbury: (38.36°, -75.60°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Salisbury: 12409.8 km from centroid",
      "  Jombang: 5739.7 km from centroid",
      "  Heshan: 5174.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Salisbury",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Salisbury"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.17146,
        "lon": 7.00525,
        "name": "Enugu-Ukwu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.19152,
        "lon": 40.01675,
        "name": "Batī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.09316,
        "lon": 4.83528,
        "name": "Ondo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.95627,
        "lon": 36.50456,
        "name": "Chagni"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.8,
        "lon": 174.75,
        "name": "North Shore"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Enugu-Ukwu, Batī, Ondo, Chagni, North Shore?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "North Shore",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12789.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5363.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 5113.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Enugu-Ukwu": 5113.1,
        "Batī": 1888.5,
        "Ondo": 5363.0,
        "Chagni": 2175.8,
        "North Shore": 12789.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Enugu-Ukwu: (6.17°, 7.01°)",
      "  Batī: (11.19°, 40.02°)",
      "  Ondo: (7.09°, 4.84°)",
      "  Chagni: (10.96°, 36.50°)",
      "  North Shore: (-36.80°, 174.75°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  North Shore: 12789.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ondo: 5363.0 km from centroid",
      "  Enugu-Ukwu: 5113.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: North Shore",
      "FINAL ANSWER: North Shore"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.55,
        "lon": 37.48333,
        "name": "Dembech’a"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.16756,
        "lon": 12.73684,
        "name": "Gombi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.92849,
        "lon": 8.89212,
        "name": "Jos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.85,
        "lon": 31.26667,
        "name": "Al Badrashayn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.25204,
        "lon": 152.99226,
        "name": "Kallangur"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dembech’a, Gombi, Jos, Al Badrashayn, Kallangur?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kallangur",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11758.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4390.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.68,
      "median_distance_km": 3970.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dembech’a": 1304.3,
        "Gombi": 3970.3,
        "Jos": 4390.0,
        "Al Badrashayn": 3157.6,
        "Kallangur": 11758.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dembech’a: (10.55°, 37.48°)",
      "  Gombi: (10.17°, 12.74°)",
      "  Jos: (9.93°, 8.89°)",
      "  Al Badrashayn: (29.85°, 31.27°)",
      "  Kallangur: (-27.25°, 152.99°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kallangur: 11758.5 km from centroid",
      "  Jos: 4390.0 km from centroid",
      "  Gombi: 3970.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kallangur",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kallangur"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -36.84853,
        "lon": 174.76349,
        "name": "Auckland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.70462,
        "lon": 145.10302,
        "name": "Greensborough"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.91806,
        "lon": 145.03544,
        "name": "Bentleigh"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.83902,
        "lon": 151.23956,
        "name": "Mosman"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.15222,
        "lon": 127.07056,
        "name": "Osan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Auckland, Greensborough, Bentleigh, Mosman, Osan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Osan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6937.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3016.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 1821.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Auckland": 3016.6,
        "Greensborough": 1797.3,
        "Bentleigh": 1821.8,
        "Mosman": 1359.2,
        "Osan": 6937.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Auckland: (-36.85°, 174.76°)",
      "  Greensborough: (-37.70°, 145.10°)",
      "  Bentleigh: (-37.92°, 145.04°)",
      "  Mosman: (-33.84°, 151.24°)",
      "  Osan: (37.15°, 127.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Osan: 6937.4 km from centroid",
      "  Auckland: 3016.6 km from centroid",
      "  Bentleigh: 1821.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Osan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Osan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -3.76,
        "lon": -40.81639,
        "name": "Frecheirinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.92333,
        "lon": -40.88944,
        "name": "Ibiapina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.59245,
        "lon": -46.78561,
        "name": "Raposo Tavares"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.01335,
        "lon": -73.67352,
        "name": "Vélez"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.25243,
        "lon": 14.48831,
        "name": "Gryfino"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Frecheirinha, Ibiapina, Raposo Tavares, Vélez, Gryfino?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gryfino",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7072.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3997.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.77,
      "median_distance_km": 3397.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Frecheirinha": 1102.5,
        "Ibiapina": 1122.3,
        "Raposo Tavares": 3397.5,
        "Vélez": 3997.3,
        "Gryfino": 7072.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Frecheirinha: (-3.76°, -40.82°)",
      "  Ibiapina: (-3.92°, -40.89°)",
      "  Raposo Tavares: (-23.59°, -46.79°)",
      "  Vélez: (6.01°, -73.67°)",
      "  Gryfino: (53.25°, 14.49°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gryfino: 7072.6 km from centroid",
      "  Vélez: 3997.3 km from centroid",
      "  Raposo Tavares: 3397.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gryfino",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gryfino"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.75,
        "lon": 145.35,
        "name": "Lilydale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8739,
        "lon": 145.02485,
        "name": "Caulfield North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.97695,
        "lon": 145.25866,
        "name": "Endeavour Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.62581,
        "lon": 144.92555,
        "name": "Roxburgh Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.4868,
        "lon": -80.86007,
        "name": "Cornelius"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lilydale, Caulfield North, Endeavour Hills, Roxburgh Park, Cornelius?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cornelius",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18640.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4594.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.06,
      "median_distance_km": 4589.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lilydale": 4594.3,
        "Caulfield North": 4567.8,
        "Endeavour Hills": 4589.6,
        "Roxburgh Park": 4555.5,
        "Cornelius": 18640.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lilydale: (-37.75°, 145.35°)",
      "  Caulfield North: (-37.87°, 145.02°)",
      "  Endeavour Hills: (-37.98°, 145.26°)",
      "  Roxburgh Park: (-37.63°, 144.93°)",
      "  Cornelius: (35.49°, -80.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cornelius: 18640.9 km from centroid",
      "  Lilydale: 4594.3 km from centroid",
      "  Endeavour Hills: 4589.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cornelius",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cornelius"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 24.26778,
        "lon": 87.24855,
        "name": "Dumka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.33685,
        "lon": 74.96768,
        "name": "Mudalgi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.19395,
        "lon": 95.31929,
        "name": "Nāmrup"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.80366,
        "lon": 72.39101,
        "name": "Unjha"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.77717,
        "lon": -75.25642,
        "name": "Rivera"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dumka, Mudalgi, Nāmrup, Unjha, Rivera?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rivera",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13659.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4611.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 3792.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dumka": 3792.0,
        "Mudalgi": 2560.8,
        "Nāmrup": 4611.1,
        "Unjha": 2286.2,
        "Rivera": 13659.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dumka: (24.27°, 87.25°)",
      "  Mudalgi: (16.34°, 74.97°)",
      "  Nāmrup: (27.19°, 95.32°)",
      "  Unjha: (23.80°, 72.39°)",
      "  Rivera: (2.78°, -75.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rivera: 13659.9 km from centroid",
      "  Nāmrup: 4611.1 km from centroid",
      "  Dumka: 3792.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rivera",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rivera"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.01636,
        "lon": 76.34168,
        "name": "Kakkanad"
      },
      {
        "lat": 14.31812,
        "lon": 120.76609,
        "name": "Naic"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.9629,
        "lon": 106.92844,
        "name": "Wansheng"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.1624,
        "lon": 123.7076,
        "name": "San Fernando"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.54281,
        "lon": -45.60852,
        "name": "Bom Jardim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kakkanad, Naic, Wansheng, San Fernando, Bom Jardim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bom Jardim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13571.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5157.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.63,
      "median_distance_km": 4801.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kakkanad": 218.9,
        "Naic": 4801.0,
        "Wansheng": 3677.6,
        "San Fernando": 5157.4,
        "Bom Jardim": 13571.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kakkanad: (10.02°, 76.34°)",
      "  Naic: (14.32°, 120.77°)",
      "  Wansheng: (28.96°, 106.93°)",
      "  San Fernando: (10.16°, 123.71°)",
      "  Bom Jardim: (-3.54°, -45.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bom Jardim: 13571.8 km from centroid",
      "  San Fernando: 5157.4 km from centroid",
      "  Naic: 4801.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bom Jardim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bom Jardim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.62581,
        "lon": 144.92555,
        "name": "Roxburgh Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.3171,
        "lon": 153.03097,
        "name": "Bracken Ridge"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9681,
        "lon": 151.13564,
        "name": "Kogarah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8739,
        "lon": 145.02485,
        "name": "Caulfield North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.61961,
        "lon": 28.20966,
        "name": "Fouriesburg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Roxburgh Park, Bracken Ridge, Kogarah, Caulfield North, Fouriesburg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Fouriesburg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8846.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2809.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.15,
      "median_distance_km": 2467.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Roxburgh Park": 1918.7,
        "Bracken Ridge": 2809.7,
        "Kogarah": 2467.3,
        "Caulfield North": 1931.9,
        "Fouriesburg": 8846.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Roxburgh Park: (-37.63°, 144.93°)",
      "  Bracken Ridge: (-27.32°, 153.03°)",
      "  Kogarah: (-33.97°, 151.14°)",
      "  Caulfield North: (-37.87°, 145.02°)",
      "  Fouriesburg: (-28.62°, 28.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Fouriesburg: 8846.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bracken Ridge: 2809.7 km from centroid",
      "  Kogarah: 2467.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Fouriesburg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Fouriesburg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.10149,
        "lon": -84.51938,
        "name": "Woodstock"
      },
      {
        "lat": 47.38093,
        "lon": -122.23484,
        "name": "Kent"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.8227,
        "lon": -121.27661,
        "name": "Lathrop"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.14778,
        "lon": -119.19511,
        "name": "Port Hueneme"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.8485,
        "lon": 3.64633,
        "name": "Shagamu"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Woodstock, Kent, Lathrop, Port Hueneme, Shagamu?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shagamu",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9825.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3297.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 3020.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Woodstock": 452.0,
        "Kent": 3297.3,
        "Lathrop": 3020.2,
        "Port Hueneme": 2838.0,
        "Shagamu": 9825.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Woodstock: (34.10°, -84.52°)",
      "  Kent: (47.38°, -122.23°)",
      "  Lathrop: (37.82°, -121.28°)",
      "  Port Hueneme: (34.15°, -119.20°)",
      "  Shagamu: (6.85°, 3.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shagamu: 9825.2 km from centroid",
      "  Kent: 3297.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lathrop: 3020.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shagamu",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shagamu"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.83333,
        "lon": 150.98333,
        "name": "Merrylands"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.30437,
        "lon": 172.58356,
        "name": "Rangiora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.66008,
        "lon": 153.09953,
        "name": "Maroochydore"
      },
      {
        "lat": 5.65396,
        "lon": 0.0264,
        "name": "Tema New Town"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Merrylands, Rangiora, Perth, Maroochydore, Tema New Town?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tema New Town",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13122.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5203.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.52,
      "median_distance_km": 3436.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Merrylands": 3232.7,
        "Rangiora": 5203.5,
        "Perth": 708.2,
        "Maroochydore": 3436.9,
        "Tema New Town": 13122.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Merrylands: (-33.83°, 150.98°)",
      "  Rangiora: (-43.30°, 172.58°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "  Maroochydore: (-26.66°, 153.10°)",
      "  Tema New Town: (5.65°, 0.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tema New Town: 13122.8 km from centroid",
      "  Rangiora: 5203.5 km from centroid",
      "  Maroochydore: 3436.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tema New Town",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tema New Town"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.70365,
        "lon": -89.40731,
        "name": "Washington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.77261,
        "lon": -77.22109,
        "name": "West Springfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.88584,
        "lon": -94.53301,
        "name": "Grandview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.74678,
        "lon": -102.5188,
        "name": "Guadalupe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.23116,
        "lon": -69.93858,
        "name": "Tabatinga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Washington, West Springfield, Grandview, Guadalupe, Tabatinga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tabatinga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3949.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 1670.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.36,
      "median_distance_km": 1543.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Washington": 1502.3,
        "West Springfield": 1543.9,
        "Grandview": 1470.6,
        "Guadalupe": 1670.6,
        "Tabatinga": 3949.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Washington: (40.70°, -89.41°)",
      "  West Springfield: (38.77°, -77.22°)",
      "  Grandview: (38.89°, -94.53°)",
      "  Guadalupe: (22.75°, -102.52°)",
      "  Tabatinga: (-4.23°, -69.94°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tabatinga: 3949.4 km from centroid",
      "  Guadalupe: 1670.6 km from centroid",
      "  West Springfield: 1543.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tabatinga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tabatinga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.00611,
        "lon": -35.69722,
        "name": "Cumaru"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.14944,
        "lon": -53.02611,
        "name": "Marmeleiro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.43986,
        "lon": -60.91146,
        "name": "Mucajaí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.52972,
        "lon": -40.36528,
        "name": "Poções"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.09237,
        "lon": -1.94887,
        "name": "Evesham"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cumaru, Marmeleiro, Mucajaí, Poções, Evesham?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Evesham",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6596.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3420.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.93,
      "median_distance_km": 2507.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cumaru": 1063.1,
        "Marmeleiro": 3420.0,
        "Mucajaí": 2507.0,
        "Poções": 1759.2,
        "Evesham": 6596.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cumaru: (-8.01°, -35.70°)",
      "  Marmeleiro: (-26.15°, -53.03°)",
      "  Mucajaí: (2.44°, -60.91°)",
      "  Poções: (-14.53°, -40.37°)",
      "  Evesham: (52.09°, -1.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Evesham: 6596.0 km from centroid",
      "  Marmeleiro: 3420.0 km from centroid",
      "  Mucajaí: 2507.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Evesham",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Evesham"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.85,
        "lon": 31.26667,
        "name": "Al Badrashayn"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.26781,
        "lon": 27.85849,
        "name": "Soweto"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.93366,
        "lon": 29.24152,
        "name": "Standerton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.09408,
        "lon": -0.25913,
        "name": "Koforidua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.63333,
        "lon": 175.275,
        "name": "Levin"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Al Badrashayn, Soweto, Standerton, Koforidua, Levin?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Levin",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11748.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 6176.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 5145.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Al Badrashayn": 5145.9,
        "Soweto": 3069.3,
        "Standerton": 2984.7,
        "Koforidua": 6176.0,
        "Levin": 11748.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Al Badrashayn: (29.85°, 31.27°)",
      "  Soweto: (-26.27°, 27.86°)",
      "  Standerton: (-26.93°, 29.24°)",
      "  Koforidua: (6.09°, -0.26°)",
      "  Levin: (-40.63°, 175.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Levin: 11748.2 km from centroid",
      "  Koforidua: 6176.0 km from centroid",
      "  Al Badrashayn: 5145.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Levin",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Levin"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 59.70056,
        "lon": 30.78472,
        "name": "Nikol’skoye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.37,
        "lon": 6.16806,
        "name": "Venlo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.92313,
        "lon": -13.66579,
        "name": "Puerto del Carmen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.31122,
        "lon": -16.41276,
        "name": "Güimar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.59259,
        "lon": -84.67294,
        "name": "South Fulton"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Nikol’skoye, Venlo, Puerto del Carmen, Güimar, South Fulton?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "South Fulton",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6029.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3830.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.57,
      "median_distance_km": 2066.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Nikol’skoye": 3830.2,
        "Venlo": 2066.2,
        "Puerto del Carmen": 1285.5,
        "Güimar": 1344.2,
        "South Fulton": 6029.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Nikol’skoye: (59.70°, 30.78°)",
      "  Venlo: (51.37°, 6.17°)",
      "  Puerto del Carmen: (28.92°, -13.67°)",
      "  Güimar: (28.31°, -16.41°)",
      "  South Fulton: (33.59°, -84.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  South Fulton: 6029.0 km from centroid",
      "  Nikol’skoye: 3830.2 km from centroid",
      "  Venlo: 2066.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: South Fulton",
      "FINAL ANSWER: South Fulton"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.42497,
        "lon": -62.08404,
        "name": "San Francisco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.68167,
        "lon": -43.09333,
        "name": "Parnarama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -17.81361,
        "lon": -50.59694,
        "name": "Santa Helena de Goiás"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.4232,
        "lon": -71.64974,
        "name": "Talca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.29393,
        "lon": -80.35033,
        "name": "Port Saint Lucie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Francisco, Parnarama, Santa Helena de Goiás, Talca, Port Saint Lucie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Port Saint Lucie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4878.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2731.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.79,
      "median_distance_km": 2166.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Francisco": 2092.8,
        "Parnarama": 2166.8,
        "Santa Helena de Goiás": 1309.9,
        "Talca": 2731.9,
        "Port Saint Lucie": 4878.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Francisco: (-31.42°, -62.08°)",
      "  Parnarama: (-5.68°, -43.09°)",
      "  Santa Helena de Goiás: (-17.81°, -50.60°)",
      "  Talca: (-35.42°, -71.65°)",
      "  Port Saint Lucie: (27.29°, -80.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Port Saint Lucie: 4878.5 km from centroid",
      "  Talca: 2731.9 km from centroid",
      "  Parnarama: 2166.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Port Saint Lucie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Port Saint Lucie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 50.17103,
        "lon": 18.9041,
        "name": "Mikołów"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.14987,
        "lon": 11.80979,
        "name": "Naumburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.43854,
        "lon": 4.82643,
        "name": "Zaandam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.29652,
        "lon": -0.3338,
        "name": "Leatherhead"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.28308,
        "lon": -87.95313,
        "name": "Libertyville"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mikołów, Naumburg, Zaandam, Leatherhead, Libertyville?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Libertyville",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5777.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2100.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 1592.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mikołów": 2100.8,
        "Naumburg": 1592.5,
        "Zaandam": 1124.0,
        "Leatherhead": 751.6,
        "Libertyville": 5777.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mikołów: (50.17°, 18.90°)",
      "  Naumburg: (51.15°, 11.81°)",
      "  Zaandam: (52.44°, 4.83°)",
      "  Leatherhead: (51.30°, -0.33°)",
      "  Libertyville: (42.28°, -87.95°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Libertyville: 5777.8 km from centroid",
      "  Mikołów: 2100.8 km from centroid",
      "  Naumburg: 1592.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Libertyville",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Libertyville"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.82289,
        "lon": 147.61041,
        "name": "Bairnsdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.58333,
        "lon": 145.03333,
        "name": "Wollert"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.09968,
        "lon": 145.17248,
        "name": "Carrum Downs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.58333,
        "lon": 172.38333,
        "name": "Rolleston"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.06309,
        "lon": 31.34425,
        "name": "As Sāḩil"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bairnsdale, Wollert, Carrum Downs, Rolleston, As Sāḩil?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "As Sāḩil",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11925.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4408.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.71,
      "median_distance_km": 2238.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bairnsdale": 2238.6,
        "Wollert": 2032.9,
        "Carrum Downs": 2075.8,
        "Rolleston": 4408.5,
        "As Sāḩil": 11925.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bairnsdale: (-37.82°, 147.61°)",
      "  Wollert: (-37.58°, 145.03°)",
      "  Carrum Downs: (-38.10°, 145.17°)",
      "  Rolleston: (-43.58°, 172.38°)",
      "  As Sāḩil: (27.06°, 31.34°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  As Sāḩil: 11925.6 km from centroid",
      "  Rolleston: 4408.5 km from centroid",
      "  Bairnsdale: 2238.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: As Sāḩil",
      "FINAL ANSWER: As Sāḩil"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.74115,
        "lon": -87.61255,
        "name": "Chatham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.64024,
        "lon": -93.14355,
        "name": "Farmington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.78391,
        "lon": -116.95864,
        "name": "San Jacinto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.28279,
        "lon": -99.5929,
        "name": "San Jerónimo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 57.2145,
        "lon": 41.92555,
        "name": "Vichuga"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Chatham, Farmington, San Jacinto, San Jerónimo, Vichuga?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vichuga",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7598.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 4100.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.85,
      "median_distance_km": 3524.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Chatham": 1420.5,
        "Farmington": 1910.0,
        "San Jacinto": 4100.1,
        "San Jerónimo": 3524.8,
        "Vichuga": 7598.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Chatham: (41.74°, -87.61°)",
      "  Farmington: (44.64°, -93.14°)",
      "  San Jacinto: (33.78°, -116.96°)",
      "  San Jerónimo: (19.28°, -99.59°)",
      "  Vichuga: (57.21°, 41.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vichuga: 7598.4 km from centroid",
      "  San Jacinto: 4100.1 km from centroid",
      "  San Jerónimo: 3524.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vichuga",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vichuga"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 32.84069,
        "lon": -83.6324,
        "name": "Macon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.55778,
        "lon": -81.4534,
        "name": "Pine Hills"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.70523,
        "lon": -95.12382,
        "name": "Deer Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.28844,
        "lon": -77.20387,
        "name": "Damascus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.85213,
        "lon": 26.66672,
        "name": "Klerksdorp"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Macon, Pine Hills, Deer Park, Damascus, Klerksdorp?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Klerksdorp",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10918.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3451.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.16,
      "median_distance_km": 2516.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Macon": 2515.4,
        "Pine Hills": 2133.8,
        "Deer Park": 3451.4,
        "Damascus": 2516.0,
        "Klerksdorp": 10918.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Macon: (32.84°, -83.63°)",
      "  Pine Hills: (28.56°, -81.45°)",
      "  Deer Park: (29.71°, -95.12°)",
      "  Damascus: (39.29°, -77.20°)",
      "  Klerksdorp: (-26.85°, 26.67°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Klerksdorp: 10918.4 km from centroid",
      "  Deer Park: 3451.4 km from centroid",
      "  Damascus: 2516.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Klerksdorp",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Klerksdorp"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 59.2239,
        "lon": 39.88398,
        "name": "Vologda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.98956,
        "lon": 3.159,
        "name": "Nevers"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.75,
        "lon": -2.2,
        "name": "Stroud"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.16031,
        "lon": 10.79784,
        "name": "Mantova"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.18636,
        "lon": 100.12353,
        "name": "Chai Nat"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Vologda, Nevers, Stroud, Mantova, Chai Nat?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chai Nat",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7230.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 2570.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.81,
      "median_distance_km": 2146.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Vologda": 1847.9,
        "Nevers": 2146.7,
        "Stroud": 2570.7,
        "Mantova": 1558.3,
        "Chai Nat": 7230.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Vologda: (59.22°, 39.88°)",
      "  Nevers: (46.99°, 3.16°)",
      "  Stroud: (51.75°, -2.20°)",
      "  Mantova: (45.16°, 10.80°)",
      "  Chai Nat: (15.19°, 100.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chai Nat: 7230.1 km from centroid",
      "  Stroud: 2570.7 km from centroid",
      "  Nevers: 2146.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chai Nat",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chai Nat"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.85677,
        "lon": -74.12848,
        "name": "Passaic"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.06417,
        "lon": -98.71722,
        "name": "La Providencia Siglo XXI"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.98872,
        "lon": -76.98136,
        "name": "Langley Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.8351,
        "lon": -73.13122,
        "name": "Lake Ronkonkoma"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.21298,
        "lon": 153.53634,
        "name": "Banora Point"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Passaic, La Providencia Siglo XXI, Langley Park, Lake Ronkonkoma, Banora Point?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Banora Point",
      "outlier_distance_km": 19036.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6669.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 4456.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Passaic": 4269.2,
        "La Providencia Siglo XXI": 6669.1,
        "Langley Park": 4456.5,
        "Lake Ronkonkoma": 4188.1,
        "Banora Point": 19036.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Passaic: (40.86°, -74.13°)",
      "  La Providencia Siglo XXI: (20.06°, -98.72°)",
      "  Langley Park: (38.99°, -76.98°)",
      "  Lake Ronkonkoma: (40.84°, -73.13°)",
      "  Banora Point: (-28.21°, 153.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Banora Point: 19036.5 km from centroid",
      "  La Providencia Siglo XXI: 6669.1 km from centroid",
      "  Langley Park: 4456.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Banora Point",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Banora Point"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.62917,
        "lon": -43.89806,
        "name": "Piraí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.51651,
        "lon": -63.03105,
        "name": "Humaitá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -35.84667,
        "lon": -71.59308,
        "name": "Linares"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.34067,
        "lon": -60.43207,
        "name": "Tres Isletas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.86437,
        "lon": -1.68743,
        "name": "Yeadon"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Piraí, Humaitá, Linares, Tres Isletas, Yeadon?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Yeadon",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8102.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3934.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.06,
      "median_distance_km": 2447.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Piraí": 1721.3,
        "Humaitá": 1642.6,
        "Linares": 3934.8,
        "Tres Isletas": 2447.6,
        "Yeadon": 8102.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Piraí: (-22.63°, -43.90°)",
      "  Humaitá: (-7.52°, -63.03°)",
      "  Linares: (-35.85°, -71.59°)",
      "  Tres Isletas: (-26.34°, -60.43°)",
      "  Yeadon: (53.86°, -1.69°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Yeadon: 8102.5 km from centroid",
      "  Linares: 3934.8 km from centroid",
      "  Tres Isletas: 2447.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Yeadon",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Yeadon"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.67037,
        "lon": -71.30201,
        "name": "Dracut"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.34589,
        "lon": -84.5605,
        "name": "Fairfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.55602,
        "lon": -92.94788,
        "name": "Teapa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.2134,
        "lon": -77.57972,
        "name": "Irondequoit"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.66833,
        "lon": 18.50119,
        "name": "Vredendal"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Dracut, Fairfield, Teapa, Irondequoit, Vredendal?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vredendal",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10408.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3314.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.14,
      "median_distance_km": 2890.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Dracut": 2445.7,
        "Fairfield": 2890.2,
        "Teapa": 3314.9,
        "Irondequoit": 2761.8,
        "Vredendal": 10408.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Dracut: (42.67°, -71.30°)",
      "  Fairfield: (39.35°, -84.56°)",
      "  Teapa: (17.56°, -92.95°)",
      "  Irondequoit: (43.21°, -77.58°)",
      "  Vredendal: (-31.67°, 18.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vredendal: 10408.0 km from centroid",
      "  Teapa: 3314.9 km from centroid",
      "  Fairfield: 2890.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vredendal",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vredendal"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.30995,
        "lon": 30.8418,
        "name": "Al Fayyum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.27845,
        "lon": 32.05608,
        "name": "Dār as Salām"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.01667,
        "lon": 39.63333,
        "name": "Robīt"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.03026,
        "lon": 28.60061,
        "name": "Villiers"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.13298,
        "lon": -122.30258,
        "name": "Mission"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Al Fayyum, Dār as Salām, Robīt, Villiers, Mission?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mission",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10746.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 5777.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.86,
      "median_distance_km": 4113.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Al Fayyum": 3208.7,
        "Dār as Salām": 3246.2,
        "Robīt": 4113.3,
        "Villiers": 5777.8,
        "Mission": 10746.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Al Fayyum: (29.31°, 30.84°)",
      "  Dār as Salām: (26.28°, 32.06°)",
      "  Robīt: (12.02°, 39.63°)",
      "  Villiers: (-27.03°, 28.60°)",
      "  Mission: (49.13°, -122.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mission: 10746.7 km from centroid",
      "  Villiers: 5777.8 km from centroid",
      "  Robīt: 4113.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mission",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mission"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.43293,
        "lon": -123.48591,
        "name": "Colwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.5976,
        "lon": -73.96514,
        "name": "Gravesend"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.73482,
        "lon": -73.79347,
        "name": "Fresh Meadows"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.67304,
        "lon": -93.69772,
        "name": "Johnston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.65333,
        "lon": 178.00417,
        "name": "Gisborne"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Colwood, Gravesend, Fresh Meadows, Johnston, Gisborne?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gisborne",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16464.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7559.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 5348.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Colwood": 7559.3,
        "Gravesend": 3696.4,
        "Fresh Meadows": 3685.9,
        "Johnston": 5348.1,
        "Gisborne": 16464.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Colwood: (48.43°, -123.49°)",
      "  Gravesend: (40.60°, -73.97°)",
      "  Fresh Meadows: (40.73°, -73.79°)",
      "  Johnston: (41.67°, -93.70°)",
      "  Gisborne: (-38.65°, 178.00°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gisborne: 16464.9 km from centroid",
      "  Colwood: 7559.3 km from centroid",
      "  Johnston: 5348.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gisborne",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gisborne"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 56.65317,
        "lon": 66.30048,
        "name": "Yalutorovsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.89218,
        "lon": 11.45563,
        "name": "Wismar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.48142,
        "lon": -1.89983,
        "name": "Birmingham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.53333,
        "lon": -1.3,
        "name": "Thornaby-on-Tees"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.67686,
        "lon": 131.13273,
        "name": "Shuangyashan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Yalutorovsk, Wismar, Birmingham, Thornaby-on-Tees, Shuangyashan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Shuangyashan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6066.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2858.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 2757.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Yalutorovsk": 1658.9,
        "Wismar": 1958.2,
        "Birmingham": 2858.8,
        "Thornaby-on-Tees": 2757.9,
        "Shuangyashan": 6066.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Yalutorovsk: (56.65°, 66.30°)",
      "  Wismar: (53.89°, 11.46°)",
      "  Birmingham: (52.48°, -1.90°)",
      "  Thornaby-on-Tees: (54.53°, -1.30°)",
      "  Shuangyashan: (46.68°, 131.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Shuangyashan: 6066.6 km from centroid",
      "  Birmingham: 2858.8 km from centroid",
      "  Thornaby-on-Tees: 2757.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Shuangyashan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Shuangyashan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.51908,
        "lon": 6.32363,
        "name": "Geldern"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.81342,
        "lon": 10.2361,
        "name": "Bad Salzungen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.59056,
        "lon": 19.13278,
        "name": "Łask"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.04063,
        "lon": 16.45629,
        "name": "Trzcianka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.21866,
        "lon": 3.20117,
        "name": "Okuta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Geldern, Bad Salzungen, Łask, Trzcianka, Okuta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Okuta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 3859.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1160.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.33,
      "median_distance_km": 1108.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Geldern": 987.4,
        "Bad Salzungen": 844.9,
        "Łask": 1108.0,
        "Trzcianka": 1160.3,
        "Okuta": 3859.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Geldern: (51.52°, 6.32°)",
      "  Bad Salzungen: (50.81°, 10.24°)",
      "  Łask: (51.59°, 19.13°)",
      "  Trzcianka: (53.04°, 16.46°)",
      "  Okuta: (9.22°, 3.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Okuta: 3859.0 km from centroid",
      "  Trzcianka: 1160.3 km from centroid",
      "  Łask: 1108.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Okuta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Okuta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.89155,
        "lon": -4.77275,
        "name": "Córdoba"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.06931,
        "lon": -1.79569,
        "name": "Salisbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.69917,
        "lon": 5.30417,
        "name": "'s-Hertogenbosch"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.66085,
        "lon": -8.11285,
        "name": "Lalín"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.06522,
        "lon": 105.55863,
        "name": "Thới Lai"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Córdoba, Salisbury, 's-Hertogenbosch, Lalín, Thới Lai?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Thới Lai",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8993.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2338.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.85,
      "median_distance_km": 2141.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Córdoba": 2091.4,
        "Salisbury": 2141.8,
        "'s-Hertogenbosch": 1806.9,
        "Lalín": 2338.1,
        "Thới Lai": 8993.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Córdoba: (37.89°, -4.77°)",
      "  Salisbury: (51.07°, -1.80°)",
      "  's-Hertogenbosch: (51.70°, 5.30°)",
      "  Lalín: (42.66°, -8.11°)",
      "  Thới Lai: (10.07°, 105.56°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Thới Lai: 8993.3 km from centroid",
      "  Lalín: 2338.1 km from centroid",
      "  Salisbury: 2141.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Thới Lai",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Thới Lai"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -28.91588,
        "lon": 27.56957,
        "name": "Hlohlolwane"
      },
      {
        "lat": -26.152,
        "lon": 26.15968,
        "name": "Lichtenburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.5084,
        "lon": 31.84106,
        "name": "‘Izbat al Burj"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.23078,
        "lon": 28.30707,
        "name": "Bethlehem"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.03929,
        "lon": -85.03133,
        "name": "LaGrange"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hlohlolwane, Lichtenburg, ‘Izbat al Burj, Bethlehem, LaGrange?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "LaGrange",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10309.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 4794.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 3623.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hlohlolwane": 3623.0,
        "Lichtenburg": 3305.3,
        "‘Izbat al Burj": 4794.1,
        "Bethlehem": 3619.0,
        "LaGrange": 10309.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hlohlolwane: (-28.92°, 27.57°)",
      "  Lichtenburg: (-26.15°, 26.16°)",
      "  ‘Izbat al Burj: (31.51°, 31.84°)",
      "  Bethlehem: (-28.23°, 28.31°)",
      "  LaGrange: (33.04°, -85.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  LaGrange: 10309.3 km from centroid",
      "  ‘Izbat al Burj: 4794.1 km from centroid",
      "  Hlohlolwane: 3623.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: LaGrange",
      "FINAL ANSWER: LaGrange"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 5.0847,
        "lon": -1.35093,
        "name": "Elmina"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.87198,
        "lon": 32.75585,
        "name": "Jarājūs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.08033,
        "lon": 37.47202,
        "name": "Emali"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.15106,
        "lon": 41.18577,
        "name": "Lafey"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.64966,
        "lon": -58.38341,
        "name": "Barracas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Elmina, Jarājūs, Emali, Lafey, Barracas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Barracas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8041.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3795.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.12,
      "median_distance_km": 3453.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Elmina": 1440.0,
        "Jarājūs": 3795.5,
        "Emali": 3021.5,
        "Lafey": 3453.1,
        "Barracas": 8041.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Elmina: (5.08°, -1.35°)",
      "  Jarājūs: (25.87°, 32.76°)",
      "  Emali: (-2.08°, 37.47°)",
      "  Lafey: (3.15°, 41.19°)",
      "  Barracas: (-34.65°, -58.38°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Barracas: 8041.2 km from centroid",
      "  Jarājūs: 3795.5 km from centroid",
      "  Lafey: 3453.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Barracas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Barracas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -32.73308,
        "lon": 151.5574,
        "name": "Maitland"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.80383,
        "lon": 150.98768,
        "name": "Westmead"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.9682,
        "lon": 174.84019,
        "name": "Papatoetoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.06003,
        "lon": 115.955,
        "name": "Thornlie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.77557,
        "lon": -98.57471,
        "name": "Ciudad Sahagun"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maitland, Westmead, Papatoetoe, Thornlie, Ciudad Sahagun?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ciudad Sahagun",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18164.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7276.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.5,
      "median_distance_km": 5223.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maitland": 5223.0,
        "Westmead": 5166.7,
        "Papatoetoe": 7276.8,
        "Thornlie": 1942.0,
        "Ciudad Sahagun": 18164.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maitland: (-32.73°, 151.56°)",
      "  Westmead: (-33.80°, 150.99°)",
      "  Papatoetoe: (-36.97°, 174.84°)",
      "  Thornlie: (-32.06°, 115.95°)",
      "  Ciudad Sahagun: (19.78°, -98.57°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ciudad Sahagun: 18164.0 km from centroid",
      "  Papatoetoe: 7276.8 km from centroid",
      "  Maitland: 5223.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ciudad Sahagun",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ciudad Sahagun"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -8.45917,
        "lon": -76.46333,
        "name": "Uchiza"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.55778,
        "lon": -47.495,
        "name": "Ipixuna do Pará"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.05944,
        "lon": -46.97861,
        "name": "Aguaí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -14.16417,
        "lon": -39.37361,
        "name": "Ibirapitanga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.59525,
        "lon": 37.05235,
        "name": "Krasnoznamensk"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Uchiza, Ipixuna do Pará, Aguaí, Ibirapitanga, Krasnoznamensk?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Krasnoznamensk",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8715.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4769.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 2958.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Uchiza": 4769.5,
        "Ipixuna do Pará": 1503.2,
        "Aguaí": 2958.7,
        "Ibirapitanga": 1836.0,
        "Krasnoznamensk": 8715.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Uchiza: (-8.46°, -76.46°)",
      "  Ipixuna do Pará: (-2.56°, -47.49°)",
      "  Aguaí: (-22.06°, -46.98°)",
      "  Ibirapitanga: (-14.16°, -39.37°)",
      "  Krasnoznamensk: (55.60°, 37.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Krasnoznamensk: 8715.8 km from centroid",
      "  Uchiza: 4769.5 km from centroid",
      "  Aguaí: 2958.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Krasnoznamensk",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Krasnoznamensk"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.35982,
        "lon": 5.33421,
        "name": "Marseille 16"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.64167,
        "lon": -0.23889,
        "name": "Grao de Murviedro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.13097,
        "lon": 42.02703,
        "name": "Mikhaylovsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 44.1901,
        "lon": 42.6595,
        "name": "Suvorovskaya"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.06778,
        "lon": -35.33222,
        "name": "Monte Alegre"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Marseille 16, Grao de Murviedro, Mikhaylovsk, Suvorovskaya, Monte Alegre?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Monte Alegre",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6543.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2988.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.19,
      "median_distance_km": 2965.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Marseille 16": 1223.4,
        "Grao de Murviedro": 1221.5,
        "Mikhaylovsk": 2965.9,
        "Suvorovskaya": 2988.5,
        "Monte Alegre": 6543.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Marseille 16: (43.36°, 5.33°)",
      "  Grao de Murviedro: (39.64°, -0.24°)",
      "  Mikhaylovsk: (45.13°, 42.03°)",
      "  Suvorovskaya: (44.19°, 42.66°)",
      "  Monte Alegre: (-6.07°, -35.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Monte Alegre: 6543.0 km from centroid",
      "  Suvorovskaya: 2988.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mikhaylovsk: 2965.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Monte Alegre",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Monte Alegre"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -26.02667,
        "lon": -48.855,
        "name": "Garuva"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.62808,
        "lon": -46.66791,
        "name": "Campo Belo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.52667,
        "lon": -43.73278,
        "name": "Mendes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.33561,
        "lon": -47.46218,
        "name": "Carolina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.95224,
        "lon": 115.8614,
        "name": "Perth"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Garuva, Campo Belo, Mendes, Carolina, Perth?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Perth",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11976.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3932.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3533.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Garuva": 3533.0,
        "Campo Belo": 3323.4,
        "Mendes": 3033.9,
        "Carolina": 3932.0,
        "Perth": 11976.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Garuva: (-26.03°, -48.85°)",
      "  Campo Belo: (-23.63°, -46.67°)",
      "  Mendes: (-22.53°, -43.73°)",
      "  Carolina: (-7.34°, -47.46°)",
      "  Perth: (-31.95°, 115.86°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Perth: 11976.9 km from centroid",
      "  Carolina: 3932.0 km from centroid",
      "  Garuva: 3533.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Perth",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Perth"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.45568,
        "lon": -0.461,
        "name": "Alaquàs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 67.58355,
        "lon": 63.79399,
        "name": "Vorgashor"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.48462,
        "lon": 10.22904,
        "name": "Bergedorf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 56.33169,
        "lon": 36.7292,
        "name": "Klin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84103,
        "lon": 174.65223,
        "name": "Te Atatu Peninsula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Alaquàs, Vorgashor, Bergedorf, Klin, Te Atatu Peninsula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Te Atatu Peninsula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14541.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4981.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.92,
      "median_distance_km": 4076.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Alaquàs": 4981.0,
        "Vorgashor": 3538.0,
        "Bergedorf": 4076.2,
        "Klin": 2724.2,
        "Te Atatu Peninsula": 14541.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Alaquàs: (39.46°, -0.46°)",
      "  Vorgashor: (67.58°, 63.79°)",
      "  Bergedorf: (53.48°, 10.23°)",
      "  Klin: (56.33°, 36.73°)",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: (-36.84°, 174.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: 14541.2 km from centroid",
      "  Alaquàs: 4981.0 km from centroid",
      "  Bergedorf: 4076.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Te Atatu Peninsula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Te Atatu Peninsula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.88333,
        "lon": 151.1,
        "name": "Burwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.05251,
        "lon": 115.88782,
        "name": "Willetton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -43.53333,
        "lon": 172.63333,
        "name": "Christchurch"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.32711,
        "lon": 115.64137,
        "name": "Bunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.93807,
        "lon": -118.35258,
        "name": "Lennox"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Burwood, Willetton, Christchurch, Bunbury, Lennox?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lennox",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17158.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 7991.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.15,
      "median_distance_km": 6311.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Burwood": 6311.4,
        "Willetton": 3036.9,
        "Christchurch": 7991.3,
        "Bunbury": 3054.6,
        "Lennox": 17158.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Burwood: (-33.88°, 151.10°)",
      "  Willetton: (-32.05°, 115.89°)",
      "  Christchurch: (-43.53°, 172.63°)",
      "  Bunbury: (-33.33°, 115.64°)",
      "  Lennox: (33.94°, -118.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lennox: 17158.0 km from centroid",
      "  Christchurch: 7991.3 km from centroid",
      "  Burwood: 6311.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lennox",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lennox"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.95972,
        "lon": 175.6575,
        "name": "Masterton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.06003,
        "lon": 115.955,
        "name": "Thornlie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.9209,
        "lon": 151.12506,
        "name": "Earlwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.07139,
        "lon": 8.85123,
        "name": "Obertshausen"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Blacktown, Masterton, Thornlie, Earlwood, Obertshausen?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Obertshausen",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13078.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 5795.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 3507.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Blacktown": 3483.0,
        "Masterton": 5795.6,
        "Thornlie": 1614.9,
        "Earlwood": 3507.3,
        "Obertshausen": 13078.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Masterton: (-40.96°, 175.66°)",
      "  Thornlie: (-32.06°, 115.95°)",
      "  Earlwood: (-33.92°, 151.13°)",
      "  Obertshausen: (50.07°, 8.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Obertshausen: 13078.9 km from centroid",
      "  Masterton: 5795.6 km from centroid",
      "  Earlwood: 3507.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Obertshausen",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Obertshausen"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 41.95753,
        "lon": -88.0809,
        "name": "Bloomingdale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.42528,
        "lon": -88.18343,
        "name": "West Bend"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.80276,
        "lon": -105.08748,
        "name": "Arvada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.90844,
        "lon": -77.04414,
        "name": "Dupont Circle"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.43722,
        "lon": -68.52556,
        "name": "Albardón"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bloomingdale, West Bend, Arvada, Dupont Circle, Albardón?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Albardón",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6689.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 2344.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.85,
      "median_distance_km": 1895.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bloomingdale": 1732.9,
        "West Bend": 1895.4,
        "Arvada": 2344.5,
        "Dupont Circle": 1580.3,
        "Albardón": 6689.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bloomingdale: (41.96°, -88.08°)",
      "  West Bend: (43.43°, -88.18°)",
      "  Arvada: (39.80°, -105.09°)",
      "  Dupont Circle: (38.91°, -77.04°)",
      "  Albardón: (-31.44°, -68.53°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Albardón: 6689.5 km from centroid",
      "  Arvada: 2344.5 km from centroid",
      "  West Bend: 1895.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Albardón",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Albardón"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 53.05962,
        "lon": 60.64125,
        "name": "Kartaly"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.78351,
        "lon": -1.09071,
        "name": "Southsea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.24622,
        "lon": 5.39788,
        "name": "Mazargues"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.41342,
        "lon": 36.92537,
        "name": "Shebekino"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.96727,
        "lon": 76.54188,
        "name": "Chavara"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kartaly, Southsea, Mazargues, Shebekino, Chavara?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Chavara",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5379.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2991.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.8,
      "median_distance_km": 2487.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kartaly": 2276.7,
        "Southsea": 2991.3,
        "Mazargues": 2487.7,
        "Shebekino": 1018.5,
        "Chavara": 5379.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kartaly: (53.06°, 60.64°)",
      "  Southsea: (50.78°, -1.09°)",
      "  Mazargues: (43.25°, 5.40°)",
      "  Shebekino: (50.41°, 36.93°)",
      "  Chavara: (8.97°, 76.54°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Chavara: 5379.8 km from centroid",
      "  Southsea: 2991.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mazargues: 2487.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Chavara",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Chavara"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 43.64801,
        "lon": -93.36827,
        "name": "Albert Lea"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.32341,
        "lon": -110.9951,
        "name": "Casas Adobes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.13179,
        "lon": -80.57645,
        "name": "Radford"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.98168,
        "lon": -118.22507,
        "name": "Huntington Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.75705,
        "lon": 138.60819,
        "name": "Paralowie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Albert Lea, Casas Adobes, Radford, Huntington Park, Paralowie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Paralowie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18248.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6421.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.84,
      "median_distance_km": 5769.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Albert Lea": 4382.9,
        "Casas Adobes": 5769.9,
        "Radford": 3110.2,
        "Huntington Park": 6421.5,
        "Paralowie": 18248.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Albert Lea: (43.65°, -93.37°)",
      "  Casas Adobes: (32.32°, -111.00°)",
      "  Radford: (37.13°, -80.58°)",
      "  Huntington Park: (33.98°, -118.23°)",
      "  Paralowie: (-34.76°, 138.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Paralowie: 18248.1 km from centroid",
      "  Huntington Park: 6421.5 km from centroid",
      "  Casas Adobes: 5769.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Paralowie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Paralowie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.81144,
        "lon": -89.95316,
        "name": "Edwardsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.13919,
        "lon": -87.92896,
        "name": "Wheeling"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.25424,
        "lon": -85.75941,
        "name": "Louisville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.57455,
        "lon": -74.30209,
        "name": "Colonia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.87556,
        "lon": -36.36667,
        "name": "São João"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Edwardsville, Wheeling, Louisville, Colonia, São João?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São João",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5980.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1768.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.38,
      "median_distance_km": 1679.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Edwardsville": 1679.7,
        "Wheeling": 1768.9,
        "Louisville": 1343.5,
        "Colonia": 1156.8,
        "São João": 5980.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Edwardsville: (38.81°, -89.95°)",
      "  Wheeling: (42.14°, -87.93°)",
      "  Louisville: (38.25°, -85.76°)",
      "  Colonia: (40.57°, -74.30°)",
      "  São João: (-8.88°, -36.37°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São João: 5980.0 km from centroid",
      "  Wheeling: 1768.9 km from centroid",
      "  Edwardsville: 1679.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São João",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São João"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.7,
        "lon": 144.93333,
        "name": "Glenroy"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.63333,
        "lon": 175.275,
        "name": "Levin"
      },
      {
        "lat": -41.51603,
        "lon": 173.9528,
        "name": "Blenheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.68333,
        "lon": 2.13333,
        "name": "Gif-sur-Yvette"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Glenroy, Sunbury, Levin, Blenheim, Gif-sur-Yvette?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gif-sur-Yvette",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14426.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4873.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.96,
      "median_distance_km": 4785.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Glenroy": 2391.1,
        "Sunbury": 2368.5,
        "Levin": 4873.8,
        "Blenheim": 4785.6,
        "Gif-sur-Yvette": 14426.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Glenroy: (-37.70°, 144.93°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "  Levin: (-40.63°, 175.28°)",
      "  Blenheim: (-41.52°, 173.95°)",
      "  Gif-sur-Yvette: (48.68°, 2.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gif-sur-Yvette: 14426.9 km from centroid",
      "  Levin: 4873.8 km from centroid",
      "  Blenheim: 4785.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gif-sur-Yvette",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gif-sur-Yvette"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 6.91002,
        "lon": 3.66557,
        "name": "Iperu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.56667,
        "lon": 37.1,
        "name": "Shambu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.50619,
        "lon": 42.60938,
        "name": "Chinahsen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.55,
        "lon": 37.06667,
        "name": "Āykel"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.48306,
        "lon": -50.12194,
        "name": "Otacílio Costa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Iperu, Shambu, Chinahsen, Āykel, Otacílio Costa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Otacílio Costa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7605.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3257.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.33,
      "median_distance_km": 2781.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Iperu": 1265.2,
        "Shambu": 2674.2,
        "Chinahsen": 3257.6,
        "Āykel": 2781.4,
        "Otacílio Costa": 7605.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Iperu: (6.91°, 3.67°)",
      "  Shambu: (9.57°, 37.10°)",
      "  Chinahsen: (9.51°, 42.61°)",
      "  Āykel: (12.55°, 37.07°)",
      "  Otacílio Costa: (-27.48°, -50.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Otacílio Costa: 7605.0 km from centroid",
      "  Chinahsen: 3257.6 km from centroid",
      "  Āykel: 2781.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Otacílio Costa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Otacílio Costa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 25.74593,
        "lon": -80.3045,
        "name": "Coral Terrace"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.70137,
        "lon": -103.97461,
        "name": "Ahualulco de Mercado"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.75118,
        "lon": -86.93,
        "name": "Spring Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.80677,
        "lon": -74.18542,
        "name": "Bloomfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.4926,
        "lon": 176.91233,
        "name": "Napier"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Coral Terrace, Ahualulco de Mercado, Spring Hill, Bloomfield, Napier?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Napier",
      "outlier_distance_km": 16120.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7358.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.19,
      "median_distance_km": 5639.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Coral Terrace": 4909.2,
        "Ahualulco de Mercado": 7358.3,
        "Spring Hill": 5639.2,
        "Bloomfield": 4707.7,
        "Napier": 16120.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Coral Terrace: (25.75°, -80.30°)",
      "  Ahualulco de Mercado: (20.70°, -103.97°)",
      "  Spring Hill: (35.75°, -86.93°)",
      "  Bloomfield: (40.81°, -74.19°)",
      "  Napier: (-39.49°, 176.91°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Napier: 16120.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ahualulco de Mercado: 7358.3 km from centroid",
      "  Spring Hill: 5639.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Napier",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Napier"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 13.77019,
        "lon": 100.68531,
        "name": "Saphan Sung"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.25048,
        "lon": 136.91201,
        "name": "Toyoyama"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.75,
        "lon": 110.49417,
        "name": "Candi Prambanan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.66314,
        "lon": 100.38781,
        "name": "Ban Khlong Bang Phran"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.49991,
        "lon": -115.76879,
        "name": "Cranbrook"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saphan Sung, Toyoyama, Candi Prambanan, Ban Khlong Bang Phran, Cranbrook?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cranbrook",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12185.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 6947.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.75,
      "median_distance_km": 5760.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saphan Sung": 3701.9,
        "Toyoyama": 6947.3,
        "Candi Prambanan": 5760.0,
        "Ban Khlong Bang Phran": 3674.7,
        "Cranbrook": 12185.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saphan Sung: (13.77°, 100.69°)",
      "  Toyoyama: (35.25°, 136.91°)",
      "  Candi Prambanan: (-7.75°, 110.49°)",
      "  Ban Khlong Bang Phran: (13.66°, 100.39°)",
      "  Cranbrook: (49.50°, -115.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cranbrook: 12185.1 km from centroid",
      "  Toyoyama: 6947.3 km from centroid",
      "  Candi Prambanan: 5760.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cranbrook",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cranbrook"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 16.65363,
        "lon": 81.7455,
        "name": "Penugonda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.99585,
        "lon": 78.22914,
        "name": "Ārvi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.75975,
        "lon": 75.20169,
        "name": "Puttūr"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.74747,
        "lon": 77.72736,
        "name": "Narmadapuram"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.84062,
        "lon": 115.89549,
        "name": "Ballajura"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Penugonda, Ārvi, Puttūr, Narmadapuram, Ballajura?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ballajura",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5489.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1824.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 1630.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Penugonda": 1029.6,
        "Ārvi": 1630.2,
        "Puttūr": 1257.6,
        "Narmadapuram": 1824.8,
        "Ballajura": 5489.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Penugonda: (16.65°, 81.75°)",
      "  Ārvi: (21.00°, 78.23°)",
      "  Puttūr: (12.76°, 75.20°)",
      "  Narmadapuram: (22.75°, 77.73°)",
      "  Ballajura: (-31.84°, 115.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ballajura: 5489.0 km from centroid",
      "  Narmadapuram: 1824.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ārvi: 1630.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ballajura",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ballajura"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.75389,
        "lon": -42.88194,
        "name": "Viçosa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.11,
        "lon": -50.3675,
        "name": "Bandeirantes"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.74976,
        "lon": -70.72584,
        "name": "San Felipe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -40.33494,
        "lon": -72.95564,
        "name": "Río Bueno"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.73267,
        "lon": -103.98247,
        "name": "Vicente Guerrero"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Viçosa, Bandeirantes, San Felipe, Río Bueno, Vicente Guerrero?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Vicente Guerrero",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6105.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 2656.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.3,
      "median_distance_km": 2454.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Viçosa": 2656.4,
        "Bandeirantes": 1914.8,
        "San Felipe": 1589.0,
        "Río Bueno": 2454.8,
        "Vicente Guerrero": 6105.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Viçosa: (-20.75°, -42.88°)",
      "  Bandeirantes: (-23.11°, -50.37°)",
      "  San Felipe: (-32.75°, -70.73°)",
      "  Río Bueno: (-40.33°, -72.96°)",
      "  Vicente Guerrero: (23.73°, -103.98°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Vicente Guerrero: 6105.7 km from centroid",
      "  Viçosa: 2656.4 km from centroid",
      "  Río Bueno: 2454.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Vicente Guerrero",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Vicente Guerrero"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 56.56317,
        "lon": -2.58736,
        "name": "Arbroath"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.3,
        "lon": 6.93333,
        "name": "Riegelsberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.12279,
        "lon": -1.20983,
        "name": "Vitré"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.84286,
        "lon": -0.21608,
        "name": "Portslade"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.87397,
        "lon": 145.04253,
        "name": "Malvern East"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arbroath, Riegelsberg, Vitré, Portslade, Malvern East?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Malvern East",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14277.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3551.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.02,
      "median_distance_km": 3096.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arbroath": 3551.0,
        "Riegelsberg": 2571.0,
        "Vitré": 3037.2,
        "Portslade": 3096.2,
        "Malvern East": 14277.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arbroath: (56.56°, -2.59°)",
      "  Riegelsberg: (49.30°, 6.93°)",
      "  Vitré: (48.12°, -1.21°)",
      "  Portslade: (50.84°, -0.22°)",
      "  Malvern East: (-37.87°, 145.04°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Malvern East: 14277.0 km from centroid",
      "  Arbroath: 3551.0 km from centroid",
      "  Portslade: 3096.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Malvern East",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Malvern East"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.70244,
        "lon": 151.09931,
        "name": "Hornsby"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.81667,
        "lon": 145.23333,
        "name": "Ringwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.06003,
        "lon": 115.955,
        "name": "Thornlie"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.63917,
        "lon": 153.10944,
        "name": "Logan City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.5107,
        "lon": 18.30056,
        "name": "Strzelce Opolskie"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hornsby, Ringwood, Thornlie, Logan City, Strzelce Opolskie?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Strzelce Opolskie",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11976.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 3949.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.03,
      "median_distance_km": 3946.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hornsby": 3949.2,
        "Ringwood": 3684.6,
        "Thornlie": 1771.8,
        "Logan City": 3946.8,
        "Strzelce Opolskie": 11976.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hornsby: (-33.70°, 151.10°)",
      "  Ringwood: (-37.82°, 145.23°)",
      "  Thornlie: (-32.06°, 115.95°)",
      "  Logan City: (-27.64°, 153.11°)",
      "  Strzelce Opolskie: (50.51°, 18.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Strzelce Opolskie: 11976.8 km from centroid",
      "  Hornsby: 3949.2 km from centroid",
      "  Logan City: 3946.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Strzelce Opolskie",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Strzelce Opolskie"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.9626,
        "lon": -76.72774,
        "name": "York"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.44957,
        "lon": -78.86892,
        "name": "Harrisonburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.69365,
        "lon": -89.58899,
        "name": "Peoria"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.09869,
        "lon": -75.91797,
        "name": "Binghamton"
      },
      {
        "lat": -16.02511,
        "lon": -48.07121,
        "name": "Gama"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: York, Harrisonburg, Peoria, Binghamton, Gama?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Gama",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5724.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 1929.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.97,
      "median_distance_km": 1464.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "York": 1243.4,
        "Harrisonburg": 1145.1,
        "Peoria": 1929.9,
        "Binghamton": 1464.6,
        "Gama": 5724.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  York: (39.96°, -76.73°)",
      "  Harrisonburg: (38.45°, -78.87°)",
      "  Peoria: (40.69°, -89.59°)",
      "  Binghamton: (42.10°, -75.92°)",
      "  Gama: (-16.03°, -48.07°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Gama: 5724.1 km from centroid",
      "  Peoria: 1929.9 km from centroid",
      "  Binghamton: 1464.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Gama",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Gama"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -33.92893,
        "lon": 151.05111,
        "name": "Punchbowl"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.98333,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Dandenong"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13333,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Frankston East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.23333,
        "name": "Maroubra"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.94377,
        "lon": 41.40341,
        "name": "Kasimov"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Punchbowl, Dandenong, Frankston East, Maroubra, Kasimov?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kasimov",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11332.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3018.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.76,
      "median_distance_km": 3002.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Punchbowl": 3002.3,
        "Dandenong": 2869.0,
        "Frankston East": 2877.1,
        "Maroubra": 3018.0,
        "Kasimov": 11332.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Punchbowl: (-33.93°, 151.05°)",
      "  Dandenong: (-37.98°, 145.20°)",
      "  Frankston East: (-38.13°, 145.13°)",
      "  Maroubra: (-33.95°, 151.23°)",
      "  Kasimov: (54.94°, 41.40°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kasimov: 11332.9 km from centroid",
      "  Maroubra: 3018.0 km from centroid",
      "  Punchbowl: 3002.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kasimov",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kasimov"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.88075,
        "lon": 2.35513,
        "name": "Saint-Vincent de Paul"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.74123,
        "lon": 3.19643,
        "name": "Cournon-d'Auvergne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.05594,
        "lon": 17.99088,
        "name": "Gallipoli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.87598,
        "lon": 36.90535,
        "name": "Shchigry"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.48587,
        "lon": -83.1052,
        "name": "Madison Heights"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Saint-Vincent de Paul, Cournon-d'Auvergne, Gallipoli, Shchigry, Madison Heights?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Madison Heights",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6017.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 3062.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.96,
      "median_distance_km": 1934.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Saint-Vincent de Paul": 620.9,
        "Cournon-d'Auvergne": 599.2,
        "Gallipoli": 1934.1,
        "Shchigry": 3062.5,
        "Madison Heights": 6017.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Saint-Vincent de Paul: (48.88°, 2.36°)",
      "  Cournon-d'Auvergne: (45.74°, 3.20°)",
      "  Gallipoli: (40.06°, 17.99°)",
      "  Shchigry: (51.88°, 36.91°)",
      "  Madison Heights: (42.49°, -83.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Madison Heights: 6017.7 km from centroid",
      "  Shchigry: 3062.5 km from centroid",
      "  Gallipoli: 1934.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Madison Heights",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Madison Heights"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.85455,
        "lon": -84.21714,
        "name": "Tucker"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.41687,
        "lon": -98.90202,
        "name": "Chicoloapan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 18.15514,
        "lon": -94.39289,
        "name": "Allende"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.63138,
        "lon": -103.64134,
        "name": "Sombrerete"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.80924,
        "lon": 8.42841,
        "name": "Rietberg"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tucker, Chicoloapan, Allende, Sombrerete, Rietberg?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rietberg",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7023.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 2956.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.38,
      "median_distance_km": 2696.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tucker": 1042.0,
        "Chicoloapan": 2696.1,
        "Allende": 2368.2,
        "Sombrerete": 2956.7,
        "Rietberg": 7023.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tucker: (33.85°, -84.22°)",
      "  Chicoloapan: (19.42°, -98.90°)",
      "  Allende: (18.16°, -94.39°)",
      "  Sombrerete: (23.63°, -103.64°)",
      "  Rietberg: (51.81°, 8.43°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rietberg: 7023.6 km from centroid",
      "  Sombrerete: 2956.7 km from centroid",
      "  Chicoloapan: 2696.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rietberg",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rietberg"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.18972,
        "lon": -46.98028,
        "name": "Monte Santo de Minas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.94111,
        "lon": -72.79167,
        "name": "Marechal Thaumaturgo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -3.22028,
        "lon": -45.00361,
        "name": "Viana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.18082,
        "lon": -70.64933,
        "name": "Machalí"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.88374,
        "lon": 151.21282,
        "name": "Surry Hills"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Monte Santo de Minas, Marechal Thaumaturgo, Viana, Machalí, Surry Hills?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Surry Hills",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13860.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6122.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 5474.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Monte Santo de Minas": 3131.0,
        "Marechal Thaumaturgo": 6122.5,
        "Viana": 3593.3,
        "Machalí": 5474.6,
        "Surry Hills": 13860.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Monte Santo de Minas: (-21.19°, -46.98°)",
      "  Marechal Thaumaturgo: (-8.94°, -72.79°)",
      "  Viana: (-3.22°, -45.00°)",
      "  Machalí: (-34.18°, -70.65°)",
      "  Surry Hills: (-33.88°, 151.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Surry Hills: 13860.5 km from centroid",
      "  Marechal Thaumaturgo: 6122.5 km from centroid",
      "  Machalí: 5474.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Surry Hills",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Surry Hills"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 14.318,
        "lon": 76.65165,
        "name": "Challakere"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.3501,
        "lon": 77.5516,
        "name": "Shāhpur"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.29875,
        "lon": 79.83031,
        "name": "Ying’awati"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.77019,
        "lon": 100.68531,
        "name": "Saphan Sung"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.98333,
        "lon": 145.2,
        "name": "Dandenong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Challakere, Shāhpur, Ying’awati, Saphan Sung, Dandenong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Dandenong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7499.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3305.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.27,
      "median_distance_km": 2766.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Challakere": 2121.0,
        "Shāhpur": 2766.1,
        "Ying’awati": 3305.5,
        "Saphan Sung": 576.8,
        "Dandenong": 7499.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Challakere: (14.32°, 76.65°)",
      "  Shāhpur: (29.35°, 77.55°)",
      "  Ying’awati: (37.30°, 79.83°)",
      "  Saphan Sung: (13.77°, 100.69°)",
      "  Dandenong: (-37.98°, 145.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Dandenong: 7499.0 km from centroid",
      "  Ying’awati: 3305.5 km from centroid",
      "  Shāhpur: 2766.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Dandenong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Dandenong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.69926,
        "lon": -86.74833,
        "name": "Madison"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.87149,
        "lon": -116.60071,
        "name": "Ensenada"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.52021,
        "lon": -122.2758,
        "name": "Belmont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.28844,
        "lon": -77.20387,
        "name": "Damascus"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.42833,
        "lon": -47.82417,
        "name": "Guará"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Madison, Ensenada, Belmont, Damascus, Guará?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Guará",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6781.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3360.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.02,
      "median_distance_km": 2708.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Madison": 1170.4,
        "Ensenada": 2708.5,
        "Belmont": 3360.5,
        "Damascus": 2034.6,
        "Guará": 6781.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Madison: (34.70°, -86.75°)",
      "  Ensenada: (31.87°, -116.60°)",
      "  Belmont: (37.52°, -122.28°)",
      "  Damascus: (39.29°, -77.20°)",
      "  Guará: (-20.43°, -47.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Guará: 6781.9 km from centroid",
      "  Belmont: 3360.5 km from centroid",
      "  Ensenada: 2708.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Guará",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Guará"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.87822,
        "lon": 14.14352,
        "name": "Quarto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.38125,
        "lon": 2.11744,
        "name": "la Maternitat i Sant Ramon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.79947,
        "lon": 9.79809,
        "name": "Schwäbisch Gmünd"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.94159,
        "lon": -2.63211,
        "name": "Yeovil"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.25667,
        "lon": -43.01278,
        "name": "Coelho Neto"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Quarto, la Maternitat i Sant Ramon, Schwäbisch Gmünd, Yeovil, Coelho Neto?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Coelho Neto",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6014.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 1850.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.25,
      "median_distance_km": 1714.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Quarto": 1681.6,
        "la Maternitat i Sant Ramon": 834.2,
        "Schwäbisch Gmünd": 1850.9,
        "Yeovil": 1714.7,
        "Coelho Neto": 6014.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Quarto: (40.88°, 14.14°)",
      "  la Maternitat i Sant Ramon: (41.38°, 2.12°)",
      "  Schwäbisch Gmünd: (48.80°, 9.80°)",
      "  Yeovil: (50.94°, -2.63°)",
      "  Coelho Neto: (-4.26°, -43.01°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Coelho Neto: 6014.2 km from centroid",
      "  Schwäbisch Gmünd: 1850.9 km from centroid",
      "  Yeovil: 1714.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Coelho Neto",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Coelho Neto"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.74981,
        "lon": 144.9109,
        "name": "Essendon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96944,
        "lon": 145.04806,
        "name": "Cheltenham"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83382,
        "lon": 144.93834,
        "name": "City of Port Phillip"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.76667,
        "lon": 150.91667,
        "name": "Blacktown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.84855,
        "lon": 4.32981,
        "name": "Inisa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Essendon, Cheltenham, City of Port Phillip, Blacktown, Inisa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Inisa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12739.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3193.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.99,
      "median_distance_km": 2746.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Essendon": 2727.9,
        "Cheltenham": 2746.2,
        "City of Port Phillip": 2732.7,
        "Blacktown": 3193.2,
        "Inisa": 12739.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Essendon: (-37.75°, 144.91°)",
      "  Cheltenham: (-37.97°, 145.05°)",
      "  City of Port Phillip: (-37.83°, 144.94°)",
      "  Blacktown: (-33.77°, 150.92°)",
      "  Inisa: (7.85°, 4.33°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Inisa: 12739.5 km from centroid",
      "  Blacktown: 3193.2 km from centroid",
      "  Cheltenham: 2746.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Inisa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Inisa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.35573,
        "lon": 31.68484,
        "name": "Kafr Sa‘d"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.33083,
        "lon": 28.14981,
        "name": "Butterworth"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.83784,
        "lon": 3.75628,
        "name": "Igboho"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.3126,
        "lon": 30.96987,
        "name": "Manfalūţ"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.13333,
        "name": "Rockdale"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kafr Sa‘d, Butterworth, Igboho, Manfalūţ, Rockdale?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Rockdale",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11126.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5114.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.18,
      "median_distance_km": 4239.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kafr Sa‘d": 3917.3,
        "Butterworth": 4239.8,
        "Igboho": 5114.8,
        "Manfalūţ": 3580.7,
        "Rockdale": 11126.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kafr Sa‘d: (31.36°, 31.68°)",
      "  Butterworth: (-32.33°, 28.15°)",
      "  Igboho: (8.84°, 3.76°)",
      "  Manfalūţ: (27.31°, 30.97°)",
      "  Rockdale: (-33.95°, 151.13°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Rockdale: 11126.8 km from centroid",
      "  Igboho: 5114.8 km from centroid",
      "  Butterworth: 4239.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Rockdale",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Rockdale"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -40.91667,
        "lon": 175.01667,
        "name": "Paraparaumu"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.3,
        "name": "Narre Warren"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.73261,
        "lon": 144.86504,
        "name": "Keilor East"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.34788,
        "lon": -76.76997,
        "name": "Milford Mill"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Paraparaumu, Narre Warren, Morayfield, Keilor East, Milford Mill?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Milford Mill",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17907.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 6581.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.72,
      "median_distance_km": 4567.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Paraparaumu": 6581.0,
        "Narre Warren": 4023.0,
        "Morayfield": 4567.4,
        "Keilor East": 3976.5,
        "Milford Mill": 17907.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Paraparaumu: (-40.92°, 175.02°)",
      "  Narre Warren: (-38.03°, 145.30°)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "  Keilor East: (-37.73°, 144.87°)",
      "  Milford Mill: (39.35°, -76.77°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Milford Mill: 17907.0 km from centroid",
      "  Paraparaumu: 6581.0 km from centroid",
      "  Morayfield: 4567.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Milford Mill",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Milford Mill"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -9.40472,
        "lon": -35.50722,
        "name": "Barra de Santo Antônio"
      },
      {
        "lat": -11.72917,
        "lon": -49.06861,
        "name": "Gurupi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.05354,
        "lon": -77.09802,
        "name": "Carmen De La Legua Reynoso"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.75081,
        "lon": -75.87823,
        "name": "Montería"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.57742,
        "lon": 144.72607,
        "name": "Sunbury"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Barra de Santo Antônio, Gurupi, Carmen De La Legua Reynoso, Montería, Sunbury?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Sunbury",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14190.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6755.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.1,
      "median_distance_km": 6347.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Barra de Santo Antônio": 1879.2,
        "Gurupi": 3316.0,
        "Carmen De La Legua Reynoso": 6347.2,
        "Montería": 6755.0,
        "Sunbury": 14190.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Barra de Santo Antônio: (-9.40°, -35.51°)",
      "  Gurupi: (-11.73°, -49.07°)",
      "  Carmen De La Legua Reynoso: (-12.05°, -77.10°)",
      "  Montería: (8.75°, -75.88°)",
      "  Sunbury: (-37.58°, 144.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Sunbury: 14190.3 km from centroid",
      "  Montería: 6755.0 km from centroid",
      "  Carmen De La Legua Reynoso: 6347.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Sunbury",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Sunbury"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.61106,
        "lon": -111.89994,
        "name": "Midvale"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.56285,
        "lon": -81.94953,
        "name": "Cape Coral"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.61708,
        "lon": -80.07231,
        "name": "Lake Worth Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.76204,
        "lon": -72.74204,
        "name": "West Hartford"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.37694,
        "lon": -60.27563,
        "name": "Tres Arroyos"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Midvale, Cape Coral, Lake Worth Beach, West Hartford, Tres Arroyos?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Tres Arroyos",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6795.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 3731.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.82,
      "median_distance_km": 2613.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Midvale": 3731.3,
        "Cape Coral": 794.6,
        "Lake Worth Beach": 809.8,
        "West Hartford": 2613.4,
        "Tres Arroyos": 6795.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Midvale: (40.61°, -111.90°)",
      "  Cape Coral: (26.56°, -81.95°)",
      "  Lake Worth Beach: (26.62°, -80.07°)",
      "  West Hartford: (41.76°, -72.74°)",
      "  Tres Arroyos: (-38.38°, -60.28°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Tres Arroyos: 6795.5 km from centroid",
      "  Midvale: 3731.3 km from centroid",
      "  West Hartford: 2613.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Tres Arroyos",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Tres Arroyos"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 14.70802,
        "lon": 101.41614,
        "name": "Pak Chong"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.57007,
        "lon": 107.04542,
        "name": "Dashun"
      },
      {
        "lat": 21.72288,
        "lon": 104.9113,
        "name": "Yên Bái"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.5594,
        "lon": 75.23222,
        "name": "Dooru Verinag"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.55269,
        "lon": 0.60983,
        "name": "Hadleigh"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pak Chong, Dashun, Yên Bái, Dooru Verinag, Hadleigh?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hadleigh",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6576.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2962.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.22,
      "median_distance_km": 2857.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pak Chong": 2962.6,
        "Dashun": 2808.3,
        "Yên Bái": 2857.5,
        "Dooru Verinag": 445.4,
        "Hadleigh": 6576.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pak Chong: (14.71°, 101.42°)",
      "  Dashun: (29.57°, 107.05°)",
      "  Yên Bái: (21.72°, 104.91°)",
      "  Dooru Verinag: (33.56°, 75.23°)",
      "  Hadleigh: (51.55°, 0.61°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hadleigh: 6576.0 km from centroid",
      "  Pak Chong: 2962.6 km from centroid",
      "  Yên Bái: 2857.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hadleigh",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hadleigh"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 45.43099,
        "lon": 9.11093,
        "name": "Corsico"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.91855,
        "lon": -15.43433,
        "name": "Ingenio"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.4891,
        "lon": 8.46694,
        "name": "Mannheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.0455,
        "lon": 13.66108,
        "name": "Gorbitz"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.74333,
        "lon": -43.02833,
        "name": "Porteirinha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Corsico, Ingenio, Mannheim, Gorbitz, Porteirinha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Porteirinha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6618.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2667.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 2299.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Corsico": 1983.1,
        "Ingenio": 1048.1,
        "Mannheim": 2299.3,
        "Gorbitz": 2667.3,
        "Porteirinha": 6618.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Corsico: (45.43°, 9.11°)",
      "  Ingenio: (27.92°, -15.43°)",
      "  Mannheim: (49.49°, 8.47°)",
      "  Gorbitz: (51.05°, 13.66°)",
      "  Porteirinha: (-15.74°, -43.03°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Porteirinha: 6618.9 km from centroid",
      "  Gorbitz: 2667.3 km from centroid",
      "  Mannheim: 2299.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Porteirinha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Porteirinha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.80229,
        "lon": 84.50311,
        "name": "Bettiah"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.51417,
        "lon": 109.29417,
        "name": "Banyumas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.33773,
        "lon": 105.89237,
        "name": "Nandajie"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.86643,
        "lon": 88.40113,
        "name": "Bhātpāra"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.10222,
        "lon": -44.09194,
        "name": "Itacarambi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bettiah, Banyumas, Nandajie, Bhātpāra, Itacarambi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itacarambi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12763.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4943.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.58,
      "median_distance_km": 4330.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bettiah": 2383.2,
        "Banyumas": 4943.1,
        "Nandajie": 4330.5,
        "Bhātpāra": 2445.2,
        "Itacarambi": 12763.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bettiah: (26.80°, 84.50°)",
      "  Banyumas: (-7.51°, 109.29°)",
      "  Nandajie: (29.34°, 105.89°)",
      "  Bhātpāra: (22.87°, 88.40°)",
      "  Itacarambi: (-15.10°, -44.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itacarambi: 12763.8 km from centroid",
      "  Banyumas: 4943.1 km from centroid",
      "  Nandajie: 4330.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itacarambi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itacarambi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.70976,
        "lon": 107.64455,
        "name": "Qingyang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.94761,
        "lon": 101.84695,
        "name": "Seminyih"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.5162,
        "lon": 123.158,
        "name": "Tanjay"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.76835,
        "lon": 108.48439,
        "name": "Changling"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.87097,
        "lon": 31.89961,
        "name": "eSikhaleni"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Qingyang, Seminyih, Tanjay, Changling, eSikhaleni?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "eSikhaleni",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7989.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3146.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.54,
      "median_distance_km": 3128.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Qingyang": 3146.5,
        "Seminyih": 1120.9,
        "Tanjay": 3128.3,
        "Changling": 2717.4,
        "eSikhaleni": 7989.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Qingyang: (35.71°, 107.64°)",
      "  Seminyih: (2.95°, 101.85°)",
      "  Tanjay: (9.52°, 123.16°)",
      "  Changling: (30.77°, 108.48°)",
      "  eSikhaleni: (-28.87°, 31.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  eSikhaleni: 7989.6 km from centroid",
      "  Qingyang: 3146.5 km from centroid",
      "  Tanjay: 3128.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: eSikhaleni",
      "FINAL ANSWER: eSikhaleni"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.48165,
        "lon": 7.21648,
        "name": "Bochum"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.87819,
        "lon": 0.55292,
        "name": "Braintree"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.22597,
        "lon": 44.77323,
        "name": "Nazran"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.96667,
        "lon": -0.18333,
        "name": "Gandia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -15.10222,
        "lon": -44.09194,
        "name": "Itacarambi"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bochum, Braintree, Nazran, Gandia, Itacarambi?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Itacarambi",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7302.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3833.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 1985.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bochum": 1985.0,
        "Braintree": 1979.9,
        "Nazran": 3833.8,
        "Gandia": 566.5,
        "Itacarambi": 7302.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bochum: (51.48°, 7.22°)",
      "  Braintree: (51.88°, 0.55°)",
      "  Nazran: (43.23°, 44.77°)",
      "  Gandia: (38.97°, -0.18°)",
      "  Itacarambi: (-15.10°, -44.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Itacarambi: 7302.6 km from centroid",
      "  Nazran: 3833.8 km from centroid",
      "  Bochum: 1985.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Itacarambi",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Itacarambi"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.53614,
        "lon": 105.66685,
        "name": "Zhuxi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 11.36523,
        "lon": 77.76235,
        "name": "Pallipalayam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.6057,
        "lon": 77.31901,
        "name": "Dalūpura"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.85609,
        "lon": 136.9885,
        "name": "Himimachi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.40671,
        "lon": -76.34819,
        "name": "Candelaria"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Zhuxi, Pallipalayam, Dalūpura, Himimachi, Candelaria?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Candelaria",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14889.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 7070.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.11,
      "median_distance_km": 4207.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Zhuxi": 4207.8,
        "Pallipalayam": 1855.1,
        "Dalūpura": 1503.9,
        "Himimachi": 7070.8,
        "Candelaria": 14889.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Zhuxi: (29.54°, 105.67°)",
      "  Pallipalayam: (11.37°, 77.76°)",
      "  Dalūpura: (28.61°, 77.32°)",
      "  Himimachi: (36.86°, 136.99°)",
      "  Candelaria: (3.41°, -76.35°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Candelaria: 14889.7 km from centroid",
      "  Himimachi: 7070.8 km from centroid",
      "  Zhuxi: 4207.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Candelaria",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Candelaria"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -23.4837,
        "lon": -46.41309,
        "name": "Jardim Helena"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.02639,
        "lon": -45.55528,
        "name": "Taubaté"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.90889,
        "lon": -37.03861,
        "name": "Barra dos Coqueiros"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.85583,
        "lon": -35.58833,
        "name": "João Alfredo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.75566,
        "lon": -73.58763,
        "name": "Westbury"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Jardim Helena, Taubaté, Barra dos Coqueiros, João Alfredo, Westbury?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Westbury",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5724.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2070.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.77,
      "median_distance_km": 2027.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Jardim Helena": 2070.1,
        "Taubaté": 2027.5,
        "Barra dos Coqueiros": 1344.2,
        "João Alfredo": 1371.1,
        "Westbury": 5724.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Jardim Helena: (-23.48°, -46.41°)",
      "  Taubaté: (-23.03°, -45.56°)",
      "  Barra dos Coqueiros: (-10.91°, -37.04°)",
      "  João Alfredo: (-7.86°, -35.59°)",
      "  Westbury: (40.76°, -73.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Westbury: 5724.0 km from centroid",
      "  Jardim Helena: 2070.1 km from centroid",
      "  Taubaté: 2027.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Westbury",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Westbury"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -22.10809,
        "lon": -56.53253,
        "name": "Bela Vista"
      },
      {
        "lat": -8.23833,
        "lon": -35.46167,
        "name": "Chã Grande"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.81422,
        "lon": -73.24589,
        "name": "Valdivia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.60139,
        "lon": -38.96576,
        "name": "Cachoeira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.2921,
        "lon": 120.65498,
        "name": "San Vicente"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bela Vista, Chã Grande, Valdivia, Cachoeira, San Vicente?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "San Vicente",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15425.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 6210.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.48,
      "median_distance_km": 4310.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bela Vista": 4310.3,
        "Chã Grande": 2128.4,
        "Valdivia": 6210.9,
        "Cachoeira": 2412.0,
        "San Vicente": 15425.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bela Vista: (-22.11°, -56.53°)",
      "  Chã Grande: (-8.24°, -35.46°)",
      "  Valdivia: (-39.81°, -73.25°)",
      "  Cachoeira: (-12.60°, -38.97°)",
      "  San Vicente: (15.29°, 120.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  San Vicente: 15425.9 km from centroid",
      "  Valdivia: 6210.9 km from centroid",
      "  Bela Vista: 4310.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: San Vicente",
      "FINAL ANSWER: San Vicente"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 29.27846,
        "lon": 106.23157,
        "name": "Degan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.43333,
        "lon": 132.46667,
        "name": "Gion"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.32104,
        "lon": 77.27101,
        "name": "Kāndhla"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.18806,
        "lon": 122.04944,
        "name": "Panshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": -4.22583,
        "lon": -38.73056,
        "name": "Redenção"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Degan, Gion, Kāndhla, Panshan, Redenção?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Redenção",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13061.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 5085.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.57,
      "median_distance_km": 4206.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Degan": 2617.9,
        "Gion": 5085.0,
        "Kāndhla": 448.7,
        "Panshan": 4206.7,
        "Redenção": 13061.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Degan: (29.28°, 106.23°)",
      "  Gion: (34.43°, 132.47°)",
      "  Kāndhla: (29.32°, 77.27°)",
      "  Panshan: (41.19°, 122.05°)",
      "  Redenção: (-4.23°, -38.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Redenção: 13061.6 km from centroid",
      "  Gion: 5085.0 km from centroid",
      "  Panshan: 4206.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Redenção",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Redenção"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.70522,
        "lon": 2.39147,
        "name": "Athis-Mons"
      },
      {
        "lat": 46.34015,
        "lon": 2.60254,
        "name": "Montluçon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.95917,
        "lon": 5.56806,
        "name": "Rhenen"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.31542,
        "lon": 19.07824,
        "name": "Czeladź"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.94386,
        "lon": 106.88194,
        "name": "Nantong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Athis-Mons, Montluçon, Rhenen, Czeladź, Nantong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nantong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6996.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1919.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.65,
      "median_distance_km": 1911.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Athis-Mons": 1919.5,
        "Montluçon": 1911.1,
        "Rhenen": 1754.7,
        "Czeladź": 832.6,
        "Nantong": 6996.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Athis-Mons: (48.71°, 2.39°)",
      "  Montluçon: (46.34°, 2.60°)",
      "  Rhenen: (51.96°, 5.57°)",
      "  Czeladź: (50.32°, 19.08°)",
      "  Nantong: (28.94°, 106.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nantong: 6996.9 km from centroid",
      "  Athis-Mons: 1919.5 km from centroid",
      "  Montluçon: 1911.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nantong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nantong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.58301,
        "lon": 19.35048,
        "name": "Gansbaai"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.15181,
        "lon": 0.47362,
        "name": "Hohoe"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.86301,
        "lon": 26.89756,
        "name": "Koster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.23478,
        "lon": 40.75593,
        "name": "Mī’ēso"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.52785,
        "lon": -71.47035,
        "name": "Laconia"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gansbaai, Hohoe, Koster, Mī’ēso, Laconia?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Laconia",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8787.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4285.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 4185.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gansbaai": 4185.3,
        "Hohoe": 861.9,
        "Koster": 3828.8,
        "Mī’ēso": 4285.2,
        "Laconia": 8787.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gansbaai: (-34.58°, 19.35°)",
      "  Hohoe: (7.15°, 0.47°)",
      "  Koster: (-25.86°, 26.90°)",
      "  Mī’ēso: (9.23°, 40.76°)",
      "  Laconia: (43.53°, -71.47°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Laconia: 8787.2 km from centroid",
      "  Mī’ēso: 4285.2 km from centroid",
      "  Gansbaai: 4185.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Laconia",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Laconia"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -34.66267,
        "lon": -58.69819,
        "name": "San Antonio de Padua"
      },
      {
        "lat": -20.97194,
        "lon": -46.11889,
        "name": "Carmo do Rio Claro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -28.05,
        "lon": -56.03333,
        "name": "Gobernador Virasora"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.115,
        "lon": -36.63444,
        "name": "Macau"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.30323,
        "lon": 146.72531,
        "name": "Kirwan"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Antonio de Padua, Carmo do Rio Claro, Gobernador Virasora, Macau, Kirwan?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kirwan",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14816.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4925.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.01,
      "median_distance_km": 4658.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Antonio de Padua": 4925.3,
        "Carmo do Rio Claro": 3718.6,
        "Gobernador Virasora": 4658.1,
        "Macau": 3391.4,
        "Kirwan": 14816.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Antonio de Padua: (-34.66°, -58.70°)",
      "  Carmo do Rio Claro: (-20.97°, -46.12°)",
      "  Gobernador Virasora: (-28.05°, -56.03°)",
      "  Macau: (-5.12°, -36.63°)",
      "  Kirwan: (-19.30°, 146.73°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kirwan: 14816.0 km from centroid",
      "  San Antonio de Padua: 4925.3 km from centroid",
      "  Gobernador Virasora: 4658.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kirwan",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kirwan"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -17.74431,
        "lon": -48.62789,
        "name": "Caldas Novas"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.22917,
        "lon": -50.89306,
        "name": "Rancharia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -21.87611,
        "lon": -51.84389,
        "name": "Presidente Venceslau"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.17972,
        "lon": -43.78361,
        "name": "Passagem Franca"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.76051,
        "lon": -1.59402,
        "name": "Ahwiaa"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Caldas Novas, Rancharia, Presidente Venceslau, Passagem Franca, Ahwiaa?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ahwiaa",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4678.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1703.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.75,
      "median_distance_km": 1651.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Caldas Novas": 1168.3,
        "Rancharia": 1651.7,
        "Presidente Venceslau": 1703.9,
        "Passagem Franca": 832.4,
        "Ahwiaa": 4678.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Caldas Novas: (-17.74°, -48.63°)",
      "  Rancharia: (-22.23°, -50.89°)",
      "  Presidente Venceslau: (-21.88°, -51.84°)",
      "  Passagem Franca: (-6.18°, -43.78°)",
      "  Ahwiaa: (6.76°, -1.59°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ahwiaa: 4678.5 km from centroid",
      "  Presidente Venceslau: 1703.9 km from centroid",
      "  Rancharia: 1651.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ahwiaa",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ahwiaa"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -21.8025,
        "lon": -49.61,
        "name": "Cafelândia"
      },
      {
        "lat": -5.13472,
        "lon": -49.32667,
        "name": "Itupiranga"
      },
      {
        "lat": -9.66,
        "lon": -37.78944,
        "name": "Canindé de São Francisco"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.56472,
        "lon": -47.40167,
        "name": "Limeira"
      },
      {
        "lat": 31.3529,
        "lon": 27.23725,
        "name": "Marsá Maţrūḩ"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Cafelândia, Itupiranga, Canindé de São Francisco, Limeira, Marsá Maţrūḩ?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Marsá Maţrūḩ",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7439.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 2666.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.79,
      "median_distance_km": 2556.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Cafelândia": 2666.2,
        "Itupiranga": 1987.6,
        "Canindé de São Francisco": 840.7,
        "Limeira": 2556.2,
        "Marsá Maţrūḩ": 7439.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Cafelândia: (-21.80°, -49.61°)",
      "  Itupiranga: (-5.13°, -49.33°)",
      "  Canindé de São Francisco: (-9.66°, -37.79°)",
      "  Limeira: (-22.56°, -47.40°)",
      "  Marsá Maţrūḩ: (31.35°, 27.24°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Marsá Maţrūḩ: 7439.8 km from centroid",
      "  Cafelândia: 2666.2 km from centroid",
      "  Limeira: 2556.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Marsá Maţrūḩ",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Marsá Maţrūḩ"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -17.13806,
        "lon": -49.98806,
        "name": "Indiara"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.51389,
        "lon": -66.09167,
        "name": "Fonte Boa"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.33561,
        "lon": -47.46218,
        "name": "Carolina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.93408,
        "lon": -40.40473,
        "name": "Fundão"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.8188,
        "lon": 151.1062,
        "name": "Ryde"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Indiara, Fonte Boa, Carolina, Fundão, Ryde?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ryde",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14129.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 6256.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.26,
      "median_distance_km": 4194.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Indiara": 4194.0,
        "Fonte Boa": 6256.0,
        "Carolina": 4127.1,
        "Fundão": 3178.3,
        "Ryde": 14129.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Indiara: (-17.14°, -49.99°)",
      "  Fonte Boa: (-2.51°, -66.09°)",
      "  Carolina: (-7.34°, -47.46°)",
      "  Fundão: (-19.93°, -40.40°)",
      "  Ryde: (-33.82°, 151.11°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ryde: 14129.3 km from centroid",
      "  Fonte Boa: 6256.0 km from centroid",
      "  Indiara: 4194.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ryde",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ryde"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.45984,
        "lon": 12.63338,
        "name": "Eilenburg"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.05912,
        "lon": 22.49408,
        "name": "Przeworsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.90702,
        "lon": 6.05635,
        "name": "Pont-à-Mousson"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.97524,
        "lon": 19.82869,
        "name": "Skawina"
      },
      {
        "lat": -22.42313,
        "lon": -42.96612,
        "name": "São Pedro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Eilenburg, Przeworsk, Pont-à-Mousson, Skawina, São Pedro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "São Pedro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8101.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 2214.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.66,
      "median_distance_km": 2066.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Eilenburg": 1904.7,
        "Przeworsk": 2214.3,
        "Pont-à-Mousson": 1493.6,
        "Skawina": 2066.4,
        "São Pedro": 8101.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Eilenburg: (51.46°, 12.63°)",
      "  Przeworsk: (50.06°, 22.49°)",
      "  Pont-à-Mousson: (48.91°, 6.06°)",
      "  Skawina: (49.98°, 19.83°)",
      "  São Pedro: (-22.42°, -42.97°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  São Pedro: 8101.9 km from centroid",
      "  Przeworsk: 2214.3 km from centroid",
      "  Skawina: 2066.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: São Pedro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: São Pedro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.43876,
        "lon": 147.13467,
        "name": "Launceston"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.93994,
        "lon": 153.31436,
        "name": "Pacific Pines"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 145.28333,
        "name": "Croydon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.75818,
        "lon": 144.28024,
        "name": "Bendigo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -25.44141,
        "lon": 27.51114,
        "name": "Hartbeestfontein-A"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Launceston, Pacific Pines, Croydon, Bendigo, Hartbeestfontein-A?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Hartbeestfontein-A",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8976.3,
      "second_furthest_km": 2908.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.09,
      "median_distance_km": 2234.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Launceston": 2234.7,
        "Pacific Pines": 2908.6,
        "Croydon": 2006.1,
        "Bendigo": 1908.1,
        "Hartbeestfontein-A": 8976.3
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Launceston: (-41.44°, 147.13°)",
      "  Pacific Pines: (-27.94°, 153.31°)",
      "  Croydon: (-37.80°, 145.28°)",
      "  Bendigo: (-36.76°, 144.28°)",
      "  Hartbeestfontein-A: (-25.44°, 27.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Hartbeestfontein-A: 8976.3 km from centroid",
      "  Pacific Pines: 2908.6 km from centroid",
      "  Launceston: 2234.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Hartbeestfontein-A",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Hartbeestfontein-A"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.73261,
        "lon": 144.86504,
        "name": "Keilor East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.13333,
        "lon": 145.13333,
        "name": "Frankston East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.9,
        "lon": 145.18333,
        "name": "Wheelers Hill"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.10876,
        "lon": 152.94907,
        "name": "Morayfield"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.01532,
        "lon": 39.14458,
        "name": "Lebedyan’"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Keilor East, Frankston East, Wheelers Hill, Morayfield, Lebedyan’?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Lebedyan’",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11318.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 3011.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.76,
      "median_distance_km": 2981.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Keilor East": 2933.2,
        "Frankston East": 2981.2,
        "Wheelers Hill": 2966.2,
        "Morayfield": 3011.7,
        "Lebedyan’": 11318.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Keilor East: (-37.73°, 144.87°)",
      "  Frankston East: (-38.13°, 145.13°)",
      "  Wheelers Hill: (-37.90°, 145.18°)",
      "  Morayfield: (-27.11°, 152.95°)",
      "  Lebedyan’: (53.02°, 39.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Lebedyan’: 11318.1 km from centroid",
      "  Morayfield: 3011.7 km from centroid",
      "  Frankston East: 2981.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Lebedyan’",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Lebedyan’"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 22.61523,
        "lon": 84.50208,
        "name": "Simdega"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.69264,
        "lon": 76.79332,
        "name": "Kīlattingal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 13.78126,
        "lon": 100.64506,
        "name": "Khlong Chan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.25449,
        "lon": 140.37962,
        "name": "Omitama"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.45008,
        "lon": -104.6178,
        "name": "Regina"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Simdega, Kīlattingal, Khlong Chan, Omitama, Regina?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Regina",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11332.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7540.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.5,
      "median_distance_km": 4492.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Simdega": 2555.9,
        "Kīlattingal": 2677.4,
        "Khlong Chan": 4492.7,
        "Omitama": 7540.7,
        "Regina": 11332.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Simdega: (22.62°, 84.50°)",
      "  Kīlattingal: (8.69°, 76.79°)",
      "  Khlong Chan: (13.78°, 100.65°)",
      "  Omitama: (36.25°, 140.38°)",
      "  Regina: (50.45°, -104.62°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Regina: 11332.9 km from centroid",
      "  Omitama: 7540.7 km from centroid",
      "  Khlong Chan: 4492.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Regina",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Regina"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.9725,
        "lon": 6.71944,
        "name": "Winterswijk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.46525,
        "lon": -3.7173,
        "name": "Valdezarza"
      },
      {
        "lat": 54.9876,
        "lon": -1.74415,
        "name": "Newburn"
      },
      {
        "lat": 43.29664,
        "lon": 5.37034,
        "name": "Marseille 02"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95222,
        "lon": 150.89949,
        "name": "Casula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Winterswijk, Valdezarza, Newburn, Marseille 02, Casula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Casula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14417.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3701.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.9,
      "median_distance_km": 3305.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Winterswijk": 3051.3,
        "Valdezarza": 3305.1,
        "Newburn": 3701.6,
        "Marseille 02": 2648.8,
        "Casula": 14417.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Winterswijk: (51.97°, 6.72°)",
      "  Valdezarza: (40.47°, -3.72°)",
      "  Newburn: (54.99°, -1.74°)",
      "  Marseille 02: (43.30°, 5.37°)",
      "  Casula: (-33.95°, 150.90°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Casula: 14417.9 km from centroid",
      "  Newburn: 3701.6 km from centroid",
      "  Valdezarza: 3305.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Casula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Casula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 12.00423,
        "lon": 107.69074,
        "name": "Gia Nghĩa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 2.6579,
        "lon": 101.5629,
        "name": "Tanjung Sepat"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.73333,
        "lon": 135.56667,
        "name": "Moriguchi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.79834,
        "lon": 108.37089,
        "name": "Jiuchi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -2.90222,
        "lon": -40.84111,
        "name": "Camocim"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gia Nghĩa, Tanjung Sepat, Moriguchi, Jiuchi, Camocim?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Camocim",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13658.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5686.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.4,
      "median_distance_km": 3136.9,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gia Nghĩa": 2749.5,
        "Tanjung Sepat": 2530.0,
        "Moriguchi": 5686.0,
        "Jiuchi": 3136.9,
        "Camocim": 13658.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gia Nghĩa: (12.00°, 107.69°)",
      "  Tanjung Sepat: (2.66°, 101.56°)",
      "  Moriguchi: (34.73°, 135.57°)",
      "  Jiuchi: (30.80°, 108.37°)",
      "  Camocim: (-2.90°, -40.84°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Camocim: 13658.0 km from centroid",
      "  Moriguchi: 5686.0 km from centroid",
      "  Jiuchi: 3136.9 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Camocim",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Camocim"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 62.20406,
        "lon": 34.26932,
        "name": "Kondopoga"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.20356,
        "lon": 45.19227,
        "name": "Zarechnyy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.0522,
        "lon": 74.5787,
        "name": "Kalachinsk"
      },
      {
        "lat": 52.19166,
        "lon": -1.70734,
        "name": "Stratford-upon-Avon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.01944,
        "lon": -42.69861,
        "name": "Macaúbas"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kondopoga, Zarechnyy, Kalachinsk, Stratford-upon-Avon, Macaúbas?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Macaúbas",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8983.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 4033.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.23,
      "median_distance_km": 2397.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kondopoga": 2397.8,
        "Zarechnyy": 2133.4,
        "Kalachinsk": 4033.1,
        "Stratford-upon-Avon": 2108.4,
        "Macaúbas": 8983.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kondopoga: (62.20°, 34.27°)",
      "  Zarechnyy: (53.20°, 45.19°)",
      "  Kalachinsk: (55.05°, 74.58°)",
      "  Stratford-upon-Avon: (52.19°, -1.71°)",
      "  Macaúbas: (-13.02°, -42.70°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Macaúbas: 8983.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kalachinsk: 4033.1 km from centroid",
      "  Kondopoga: 2397.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Macaúbas",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Macaúbas"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 37.34772,
        "lon": -120.60908,
        "name": "Atwater"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.00833,
        "lon": -91.64407,
        "name": "Cedar Rapids"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.31649,
        "lon": -73.09316,
        "name": "Shelton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.86947,
        "lon": -85.64475,
        "name": "Kentwood"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.92598,
        "lon": 151.19347,
        "name": "Mascot"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Atwater, Cedar Rapids, Shelton, Kentwood, Mascot?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mascot",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18307.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 7173.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.55,
      "median_distance_km": 4676.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Atwater": 7173.6,
        "Cedar Rapids": 4676.7,
        "Shelton": 3171.1,
        "Kentwood": 4208.0,
        "Mascot": 18307.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Atwater: (37.35°, -120.61°)",
      "  Cedar Rapids: (42.01°, -91.64°)",
      "  Shelton: (41.32°, -73.09°)",
      "  Kentwood: (42.87°, -85.64°)",
      "  Mascot: (-33.93°, 151.19°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mascot: 18307.9 km from centroid",
      "  Atwater: 7173.6 km from centroid",
      "  Cedar Rapids: 4676.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mascot",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mascot"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 19.55555,
        "lon": -103.37587,
        "name": "Tuxpan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.59456,
        "lon": -121.17868,
        "name": "The Dalles"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.46159,
        "lon": -87.31497,
        "name": "Bellview"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.0321,
        "lon": -111.66256,
        "name": "Ciudad Constitución"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.60776,
        "lon": 8.39043,
        "name": "Kagoro"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Tuxpan, The Dalles, Bellview, Ciudad Constitución, Kagoro?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Kagoro",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9680.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 4012.9,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.41,
      "median_distance_km": 2869.3,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Tuxpan": 2204.0,
        "The Dalles": 4012.9,
        "Bellview": 645.5,
        "Ciudad Constitución": 2869.3,
        "Kagoro": 9680.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Tuxpan: (19.56°, -103.38°)",
      "  The Dalles: (45.59°, -121.18°)",
      "  Bellview: (30.46°, -87.31°)",
      "  Ciudad Constitución: (25.03°, -111.66°)",
      "  Kagoro: (9.61°, 8.39°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Kagoro: 9680.2 km from centroid",
      "  The Dalles: 4012.9 km from centroid",
      "  Ciudad Constitución: 2869.3 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Kagoro",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Kagoro"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.78247,
        "lon": 145.31682,
        "name": "Mooroolbark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.03857,
        "lon": 151.10005,
        "name": "Miranda"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.75818,
        "lon": 144.28024,
        "name": "Bendigo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Footscray"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.94386,
        "lon": 106.88194,
        "name": "Nantong"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mooroolbark, Miranda, Bendigo, Footscray, Nantong?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nantong",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6740.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1717.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.93,
      "median_distance_km": 1704.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mooroolbark": 1717.0,
        "Miranda": 1696.0,
        "Bendigo": 1576.2,
        "Footscray": 1704.2,
        "Nantong": 6740.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mooroolbark: (-37.78°, 145.32°)",
      "  Miranda: (-34.04°, 151.10°)",
      "  Bendigo: (-36.76°, 144.28°)",
      "  Footscray: (-37.80°, 144.90°)",
      "  Nantong: (28.94°, 106.88°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nantong: 6740.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mooroolbark: 1717.0 km from centroid",
      "  Footscray: 1704.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nantong",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nantong"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -20.94944,
        "lon": -48.47917,
        "name": "Bebedouro"
      },
      {
        "lat": -7.56056,
        "lon": -35.0025,
        "name": "Goiana"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.09584,
        "lon": -59.02423,
        "name": "Zárate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.27515,
        "lon": -76.37641,
        "name": "San Pedro de Urabá"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.50254,
        "lon": 77.23117,
        "name": "Deoli"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Bebedouro, Goiana, Zárate, San Pedro de Urabá, Deoli?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Deoli",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11800.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 5533.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.13,
      "median_distance_km": 4510.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Bebedouro": 2793.9,
        "Goiana": 783.9,
        "Zárate": 4510.6,
        "San Pedro de Urabá": 5533.6,
        "Deoli": 11800.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Bebedouro: (-20.95°, -48.48°)",
      "  Goiana: (-7.56°, -35.00°)",
      "  Zárate: (-34.10°, -59.02°)",
      "  San Pedro de Urabá: (8.28°, -76.38°)",
      "  Deoli: (28.50°, 77.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Deoli: 11800.8 km from centroid",
      "  San Pedro de Urabá: 5533.6 km from centroid",
      "  Zárate: 4510.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Deoli",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Deoli"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -25.93312,
        "lon": 28.01213,
        "name": "Diepsloot"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.85,
        "lon": 36.65,
        "name": "Āgaro"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.13806,
        "lon": 31.61556,
        "name": "El Shorouk"
      },
      {
        "lat": -30.28666,
        "lon": 30.75316,
        "name": "Scottburgh"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.95,
        "lon": 151.11667,
        "name": "Bexley"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Diepsloot, Āgaro, El Shorouk, Scottburgh, Bexley?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Bexley",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9860.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5191.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.9,
      "median_distance_km": 3389.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Diepsloot": 3375.8,
        "Āgaro": 2923.7,
        "El Shorouk": 5191.7,
        "Scottburgh": 3389.4,
        "Bexley": 9860.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Diepsloot: (-25.93°, 28.01°)",
      "  Āgaro: (7.85°, 36.65°)",
      "  El Shorouk: (30.14°, 31.62°)",
      "  Scottburgh: (-30.29°, 30.75°)",
      "  Bexley: (-33.95°, 151.12°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Bexley: 9860.0 km from centroid",
      "  El Shorouk: 5191.7 km from centroid",
      "  Scottburgh: 3389.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Bexley",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Bexley"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 55.45978,
        "lon": 38.44358,
        "name": "Beloozyorskiy"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.96236,
        "lon": 7.62571,
        "name": "Münster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.43533,
        "lon": -3.6251,
        "name": "Simancas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.99712,
        "lon": 2.28249,
        "name": "Eaubonne"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.31771,
        "lon": 78.22669,
        "name": "Banganapalle"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Beloozyorskiy, Münster, Simancas, Eaubonne, Banganapalle?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Banganapalle",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5905.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 2351.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.51,
      "median_distance_km": 1870.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Beloozyorskiy": 1759.7,
        "Münster": 1655.8,
        "Simancas": 2351.8,
        "Eaubonne": 1870.6,
        "Banganapalle": 5905.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Beloozyorskiy: (55.46°, 38.44°)",
      "  Münster: (51.96°, 7.63°)",
      "  Simancas: (40.44°, -3.63°)",
      "  Eaubonne: (49.00°, 2.28°)",
      "  Banganapalle: (15.32°, 78.23°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Banganapalle: 5905.4 km from centroid",
      "  Simancas: 2351.8 km from centroid",
      "  Eaubonne: 1870.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Banganapalle",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Banganapalle"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -37.76667,
        "lon": 145.0,
        "name": "Northcote"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.03333,
        "lon": 145.25,
        "name": "Hampton Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.19528,
        "lon": 146.5415,
        "name": "Traralgon"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.83382,
        "lon": 144.93834,
        "name": "City of Port Phillip"
      },
      {
        "lat": -19.81,
        "lon": -43.17361,
        "name": "João Monlevade"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Northcote, Hampton Park, Traralgon, City of Port Phillip, João Monlevade?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "João Monlevade",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13253.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 3482.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.81,
      "median_distance_km": 3371.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Northcote": 3352.0,
        "Hampton Park": 3371.4,
        "Traralgon": 3482.4,
        "City of Port Phillip": 3345.9,
        "João Monlevade": 13253.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Northcote: (-37.77°, 145.00°)",
      "  Hampton Park: (-38.03°, 145.25°)",
      "  Traralgon: (-38.20°, 146.54°)",
      "  City of Port Phillip: (-37.83°, 144.94°)",
      "  João Monlevade: (-19.81°, -43.17°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  João Monlevade: 13253.0 km from centroid",
      "  Traralgon: 3482.4 km from centroid",
      "  Hampton Park: 3371.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: João Monlevade",
      "FINAL ANSWER: João Monlevade"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -16.44194,
        "lon": -51.11778,
        "name": "Iporá"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.34472,
        "lon": -39.83556,
        "name": "Andorinha"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.11639,
        "lon": -49.99806,
        "name": "Taió"
      },
      {
        "lat": -0.62099,
        "lon": -47.35422,
        "name": "Salinópolis"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.29081,
        "lon": 141.31334,
        "name": "Ninohe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Iporá, Andorinha, Taió, Salinópolis, Ninohe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Ninohe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14917.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 5088.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.93,
      "median_distance_km": 4802.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Iporá": 4802.7,
        "Andorinha": 3460.9,
        "Taió": 5088.7,
        "Salinópolis": 4225.5,
        "Ninohe": 14917.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Iporá: (-16.44°, -51.12°)",
      "  Andorinha: (-10.34°, -39.84°)",
      "  Taió: (-27.12°, -50.00°)",
      "  Salinópolis: (-0.62°, -47.35°)",
      "  Ninohe: (40.29°, 141.31°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Ninohe: 14917.0 km from centroid",
      "  Taió: 5088.7 km from centroid",
      "  Iporá: 4802.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Ninohe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Ninohe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 10.87995,
        "lon": 76.002,
        "name": "Naduvattam"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.93806,
        "lon": 105.8775,
        "name": "Zhongshan"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.79393,
        "lon": 70.70216,
        "name": "Kodīnar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 23.1912,
        "lon": 82.16265,
        "name": "Khongapani"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.90232,
        "lon": -80.25033,
        "name": "Opa-locka"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Naduvattam, Zhongshan, Kodīnar, Khongapani, Opa-locka?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Opa-locka",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12440.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5435.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.29,
      "median_distance_km": 3189.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Naduvattam": 2989.8,
        "Zhongshan": 5435.0,
        "Kodīnar": 2057.1,
        "Khongapani": 3189.8,
        "Opa-locka": 12440.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Naduvattam: (10.88°, 76.00°)",
      "  Zhongshan: (34.94°, 105.88°)",
      "  Kodīnar: (20.79°, 70.70°)",
      "  Khongapani: (23.19°, 82.16°)",
      "  Opa-locka: (25.90°, -80.25°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Opa-locka: 12440.2 km from centroid",
      "  Zhongshan: 5435.0 km from centroid",
      "  Khongapani: 3189.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Opa-locka",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Opa-locka"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -41.26667,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Wainuiomata"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.78247,
        "lon": 145.31682,
        "name": "Mooroolbark"
      },
      {
        "lat": -39.6381,
        "lon": 176.84918,
        "name": "Hastings"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.09968,
        "lon": 145.17248,
        "name": "Carrum Downs"
      },
      {
        "lat": 1.7471,
        "lon": 40.05732,
        "name": "Wajir"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Wainuiomata, Mooroolbark, Hastings, Carrum Downs, Wajir?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wajir",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10718.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 3753.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.86,
      "median_distance_km": 3605.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Wainuiomata": 3605.5,
        "Mooroolbark": 1106.4,
        "Hastings": 3753.3,
        "Carrum Downs": 1120.2,
        "Wajir": 10718.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Wainuiomata: (-41.27°, 174.95°)",
      "  Mooroolbark: (-37.78°, 145.32°)",
      "  Hastings: (-39.64°, 176.85°)",
      "  Carrum Downs: (-38.10°, 145.17°)",
      "  Wajir: (1.75°, 40.06°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wajir: 10718.6 km from centroid",
      "  Hastings: 3753.3 km from centroid",
      "  Wainuiomata: 3605.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wajir",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wajir"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 21.67616,
        "lon": -102.58803,
        "name": "Villa Hidalgo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 35.62246,
        "lon": -117.6709,
        "name": "Ridgecrest"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.04308,
        "lon": -100.921,
        "name": "Liberal"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.24177,
        "lon": -71.16616,
        "name": "Dedham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.82481,
        "lon": 100.25858,
        "name": "Phitsanulok"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Villa Hidalgo, Ridgecrest, Liberal, Dedham, Phitsanulok?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Phitsanulok",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14261.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5460.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.61,
      "median_distance_km": 4490.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Villa Hidalgo": 4490.5,
        "Ridgecrest": 5460.8,
        "Liberal": 3954.5,
        "Dedham": 1714.2,
        "Phitsanulok": 14261.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Villa Hidalgo: (21.68°, -102.59°)",
      "  Ridgecrest: (35.62°, -117.67°)",
      "  Liberal: (37.04°, -100.92°)",
      "  Dedham: (42.24°, -71.17°)",
      "  Phitsanulok: (16.82°, 100.26°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Phitsanulok: 14261.2 km from centroid",
      "  Ridgecrest: 5460.8 km from centroid",
      "  Villa Hidalgo: 4490.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Phitsanulok",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Phitsanulok"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.82166,
        "lon": -1.2886,
        "name": "Kidlington"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.29472,
        "lon": 7.67337,
        "name": "Altena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.58333,
        "lon": 3.0,
        "name": "Noyon"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.44287,
        "lon": 11.86267,
        "name": "Amberg"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8228,
        "lon": 144.96434,
        "name": "Southbank"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Kidlington, Altena, Noyon, Amberg, Southbank?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Southbank",
      "outlier_distance_km": 13936.4,
      "second_furthest_km": 3482.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 4.0,
      "median_distance_km": 3104.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Kidlington": 3482.5,
        "Altena": 2913.2,
        "Noyon": 3104.5,
        "Amberg": 2551.9,
        "Southbank": 13936.4
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Kidlington: (51.82°, -1.29°)",
      "  Altena: (51.29°, 7.67°)",
      "  Noyon: (49.58°, 3.00°)",
      "  Amberg: (49.44°, 11.86°)",
      "  Southbank: (-37.82°, 144.96°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Southbank: 13936.4 km from centroid",
      "  Kidlington: 3482.5 km from centroid",
      "  Noyon: 3104.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Southbank",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Southbank"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 13.68219,
        "lon": 100.50603,
        "name": "Rat Burana"
      },
      {
        "lat": 34.88333,
        "lon": 136.58333,
        "name": "Suzuka"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.42738,
        "lon": 141.21487,
        "name": "Yamoto"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.53852,
        "lon": 87.57044,
        "name": "Katihar"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.57509,
        "lon": -70.93005,
        "name": "Danvers"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Rat Burana, Suzuka, Yamoto, Katihar, Danvers?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Danvers",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11273.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 5639.5,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 5317.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Rat Burana": 2923.8,
        "Suzuka": 5317.2,
        "Yamoto": 5639.5,
        "Katihar": 1037.6,
        "Danvers": 11273.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Rat Burana: (13.68°, 100.51°)",
      "  Suzuka: (34.88°, 136.58°)",
      "  Yamoto: (38.43°, 141.21°)",
      "  Katihar: (25.54°, 87.57°)",
      "  Danvers: (42.58°, -70.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Danvers: 11273.5 km from centroid",
      "  Yamoto: 5639.5 km from centroid",
      "  Suzuka: 5317.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Danvers",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Danvers"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 27.04422,
        "lon": -82.23593,
        "name": "North Port"
      },
      {
        "lat": 32.74255,
        "lon": -117.03142,
        "name": "Lemon Grove"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.44997,
        "lon": -101.53073,
        "name": "Abasolo"
      },
      {
        "lat": 17.64344,
        "lon": -101.55212,
        "name": "Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -6.41972,
        "lon": 107.45583,
        "name": "Cikampek"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: North Port, Lemon Grove, Abasolo, Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo, Cikampek?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cikampek",
      "outlier_distance_km": 18039.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5968.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.02,
      "median_distance_km": 4493.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "North Port": 2571.5,
        "Lemon Grove": 5968.6,
        "Abasolo": 4457.9,
        "Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo": 4493.2,
        "Cikampek": 18039.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  North Port: (27.04°, -82.24°)",
      "  Lemon Grove: (32.74°, -117.03°)",
      "  Abasolo: (20.45°, -101.53°)",
      "  Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo: (17.64°, -101.55°)",
      "  Cikampek: (-6.42°, 107.46°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cikampek: 18039.1 km from centroid",
      "  Lemon Grove: 5968.6 km from centroid",
      "  Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo: 4493.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cikampek",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cikampek"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.03483,
        "lon": -76.90747,
        "name": "Beltsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.4501,
        "lon": -71.4495,
        "name": "Narragansett"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.75554,
        "lon": -105.2211,
        "name": "Golden"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.4277,
        "lon": -123.36104,
        "name": "Victoria-Downtown"
      },
      {
        "lat": 27.04514,
        "lon": 31.31845,
        "name": "Abū Tīj"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Beltsville, Narragansett, Golden, Victoria-Downtown, Abū Tīj?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Abū Tīj",
      "outlier_distance_km": 8972.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 4378.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.05,
      "median_distance_km": 3079.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Beltsville": 671.7,
        "Narragansett": 323.6,
        "Golden": 3079.0,
        "Victoria-Downtown": 4378.1,
        "Abū Tīj": 8972.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Beltsville: (39.03°, -76.91°)",
      "  Narragansett: (41.45°, -71.45°)",
      "  Golden: (39.76°, -105.22°)",
      "  Victoria-Downtown: (48.43°, -123.36°)",
      "  Abū Tīj: (27.05°, 31.32°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Abū Tīj: 8972.0 km from centroid",
      "  Victoria-Downtown: 4378.1 km from centroid",
      "  Golden: 3079.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Abū Tīj",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Abū Tīj"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 33.37032,
        "lon": -112.58378,
        "name": "Buckeye"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.03122,
        "lon": -75.04434,
        "name": "Tacony"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.65788,
        "lon": -73.83625,
        "name": "Howard Beach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.976,
        "lon": -118.06909,
        "name": "West Whittier-Los Nietos"
      },
      {
        "lat": 7.15109,
        "lon": 35.81703,
        "name": "Wacha"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Buckeye, Tacony, Howard Beach, West Whittier-Los Nietos, Wacha?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Wacha",
      "outlier_distance_km": 10963.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4592.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 4102.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Buckeye": 4102.7,
        "Tacony": 1150.4,
        "Howard Beach": 1163.5,
        "West Whittier-Los Nietos": 4592.6,
        "Wacha": 10963.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Buckeye: (33.37°, -112.58°)",
      "  Tacony: (40.03°, -75.04°)",
      "  Howard Beach: (40.66°, -73.84°)",
      "  West Whittier-Los Nietos: (33.98°, -118.07°)",
      "  Wacha: (7.15°, 35.82°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Wacha: 10963.9 km from centroid",
      "  West Whittier-Los Nietos: 4592.6 km from centroid",
      "  Buckeye: 4102.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Wacha",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Wacha"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -31.88775,
        "lon": 115.9099,
        "name": "Morley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.8,
        "lon": 144.9,
        "name": "Footscray"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.94402,
        "lon": 153.39815,
        "name": "Labrador"
      },
      {
        "lat": -31.88822,
        "lon": 115.87186,
        "name": "Dianella"
      },
      {
        "lat": -12.06866,
        "lon": -75.21027,
        "name": "Huancayo"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Morley, Footscray, Labrador, Dianella, Huancayo?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Huancayo",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15284.7,
      "second_furthest_km": 6047.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.53,
      "median_distance_km": 5064.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Morley": 2425.9,
        "Footscray": 5064.6,
        "Labrador": 6047.6,
        "Dianella": 2422.3,
        "Huancayo": 15284.7
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Morley: (-31.89°, 115.91°)",
      "  Footscray: (-37.80°, 144.90°)",
      "  Labrador: (-27.94°, 153.40°)",
      "  Dianella: (-31.89°, 115.87°)",
      "  Huancayo: (-12.07°, -75.21°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Huancayo: 15284.7 km from centroid",
      "  Labrador: 6047.6 km from centroid",
      "  Footscray: 5064.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Huancayo",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Huancayo"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 34.28195,
        "lon": -118.43897,
        "name": "San Fernando"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.56357,
        "lon": -95.28605,
        "name": "Pearland"
      },
      {
        "lat": 45.26678,
        "lon": -72.14909,
        "name": "Magog"
      },
      {
        "lat": 25.27673,
        "lon": -100.01442,
        "name": "Ciudad de Allende"
      },
      {
        "lat": -24.65028,
        "lon": -50.85056,
        "name": "Reserva"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: San Fernando, Pearland, Magog, Ciudad de Allende, Reserva?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Reserva",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6510.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3325.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.96,
      "median_distance_km": 2938.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "San Fernando": 3325.7,
        "Pearland": 1160.8,
        "Magog": 2938.8,
        "Ciudad de Allende": 1341.9,
        "Reserva": 6510.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  San Fernando: (34.28°, -118.44°)",
      "  Pearland: (29.56°, -95.29°)",
      "  Magog: (45.27°, -72.15°)",
      "  Ciudad de Allende: (25.28°, -100.01°)",
      "  Reserva: (-24.65°, -50.85°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Reserva: 6510.2 km from centroid",
      "  San Fernando: 3325.7 km from centroid",
      "  Magog: 2938.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Reserva",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Reserva"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.18539,
        "lon": 6.44172,
        "name": "Mönchengladbach"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.60603,
        "lon": 2.48757,
        "name": "Corbeil-Essonnes"
      },
      {
        "lat": 55.88753,
        "lon": 60.75478,
        "name": "Kasli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.42324,
        "lon": -3.06497,
        "name": "Wallasey"
      },
      {
        "lat": -36.84103,
        "lon": 174.65223,
        "name": "Te Atatu Peninsula"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Mönchengladbach, Corbeil-Essonnes, Kasli, Wallasey, Te Atatu Peninsula?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Te Atatu Peninsula",
      "outlier_distance_km": 15228.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4493.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.39,
      "median_distance_km": 4049.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Mönchengladbach": 3814.8,
        "Corbeil-Essonnes": 4049.1,
        "Kasli": 2567.8,
        "Wallasey": 4493.6,
        "Te Atatu Peninsula": 15228.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Mönchengladbach: (51.19°, 6.44°)",
      "  Corbeil-Essonnes: (48.61°, 2.49°)",
      "  Kasli: (55.89°, 60.75°)",
      "  Wallasey: (53.42°, -3.06°)",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: (-36.84°, 174.65°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Te Atatu Peninsula: 15228.5 km from centroid",
      "  Wallasey: 4493.6 km from centroid",
      "  Corbeil-Essonnes: 4049.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Te Atatu Peninsula",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Te Atatu Peninsula"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 28.07418,
        "lon": -82.47176,
        "name": "Lake Magdalene"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.21392,
        "lon": -122.93992,
        "name": "Edmonds"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.88168,
        "lon": -118.11701,
        "name": "Bellflower"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.97854,
        "lon": -90.16396,
        "name": "Metairie Terrace"
      },
      {
        "lat": 8.5688,
        "lon": 78.09091,
        "name": "Arumuganeri"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lake Magdalene, Edmonds, Bellflower, Metairie Terrace, Arumuganeri?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Arumuganeri",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14344.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 5103.7,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.81,
      "median_distance_km": 4784.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lake Magdalene": 1506.1,
        "Edmonds": 5103.7,
        "Bellflower": 4784.6,
        "Metairie Terrace": 2216.1,
        "Arumuganeri": 14344.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lake Magdalene: (28.07°, -82.47°)",
      "  Edmonds: (49.21°, -122.94°)",
      "  Bellflower: (33.88°, -118.12°)",
      "  Metairie Terrace: (29.98°, -90.16°)",
      "  Arumuganeri: (8.57°, 78.09°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Arumuganeri: 14344.2 km from centroid",
      "  Edmonds: 5103.7 km from centroid",
      "  Bellflower: 4784.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Arumuganeri",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Arumuganeri"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 38.14535,
        "lon": -85.8583,
        "name": "Pleasure Ridge Park"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.5001,
        "lon": -70.85783,
        "name": "Marblehead"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.66094,
        "lon": -73.92014,
        "name": "Brownsville"
      },
      {
        "lat": 30.21309,
        "lon": -93.2044,
        "name": "Lake Charles"
      },
      {
        "lat": -13.22861,
        "lon": -39.50472,
        "name": "Mutuípe"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Pleasure Ridge Park, Marblehead, Brownsville, Lake Charles, Mutuípe?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mutuípe",
      "outlier_distance_km": 5783.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 2015.6,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.87,
      "median_distance_km": 1692.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Pleasure Ridge Park": 1692.5,
        "Marblehead": 1658.4,
        "Brownsville": 1450.4,
        "Lake Charles": 2015.6,
        "Mutuípe": 5783.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Pleasure Ridge Park: (38.15°, -85.86°)",
      "  Marblehead: (42.50°, -70.86°)",
      "  Brownsville: (40.66°, -73.92°)",
      "  Lake Charles: (30.21°, -93.20°)",
      "  Mutuípe: (-13.23°, -39.50°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mutuípe: 5783.0 km from centroid",
      "  Lake Charles: 2015.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pleasure Ridge Park: 1692.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mutuípe",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mutuípe"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 26.99306,
        "lon": 31.41605,
        "name": "Al Badārī"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.03556,
        "lon": 31.11792,
        "name": "New Bani Sewif City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.45,
        "lon": 38.2,
        "name": "Bichena"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.6584,
        "lon": 8.79923,
        "name": "Ogoja"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.89743,
        "lon": 150.93446,
        "name": "Cabramatta"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Al Badārī, New Bani Sewif City, Bichena, Ogoja, Cabramatta?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Cabramatta",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11306.8,
      "second_furthest_km": 4775.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.37,
      "median_distance_km": 3219.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Al Badārī": 3046.6,
        "New Bani Sewif City": 3219.6,
        "Bichena": 1552.2,
        "Ogoja": 4775.4,
        "Cabramatta": 11306.8
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Al Badārī: (26.99°, 31.42°)",
      "  New Bani Sewif City: (29.04°, 31.12°)",
      "  Bichena: (10.45°, 38.20°)",
      "  Ogoja: (6.66°, 8.80°)",
      "  Cabramatta: (-33.90°, 150.93°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Cabramatta: 11306.8 km from centroid",
      "  Ogoja: 4775.4 km from centroid",
      "  New Bani Sewif City: 3219.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Cabramatta",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Cabramatta"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 30.12996,
        "lon": -81.76815,
        "name": "Lakeside"
      },
      {
        "lat": 42.28343,
        "lon": -71.06894,
        "name": "Ashmont"
      },
      {
        "lat": 24.02032,
        "lon": -104.65756,
        "name": "Victoria de Durango"
      },
      {
        "lat": 33.70918,
        "lon": -117.95367,
        "name": "Fountain Valley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -33.72976,
        "lon": 151.15977,
        "name": "Saint Ives"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lakeside, Ashmont, Victoria de Durango, Fountain Valley, Saint Ives?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Saint Ives",
      "outlier_distance_km": 17758.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 7305.0,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.43,
      "median_distance_km": 6158.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lakeside": 3898.9,
        "Ashmont": 3550.5,
        "Victoria de Durango": 6158.1,
        "Fountain Valley": 7305.0,
        "Saint Ives": 17758.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lakeside: (30.13°, -81.77°)",
      "  Ashmont: (42.28°, -71.07°)",
      "  Victoria de Durango: (24.02°, -104.66°)",
      "  Fountain Valley: (33.71°, -117.95°)",
      "  Saint Ives: (-33.73°, 151.16°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Saint Ives: 17758.1 km from centroid",
      "  Fountain Valley: 7305.0 km from centroid",
      "  Victoria de Durango: 6158.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Saint Ives",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Saint Ives"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 48.8162,
        "lon": 2.31393,
        "name": "Montrouge"
      },
      {
        "lat": 53.38333,
        "lon": -2.11667,
        "name": "Hazel Grove"
      },
      {
        "lat": 50.80901,
        "lon": 7.14968,
        "name": "Troisdorf"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.38132,
        "lon": 1.38617,
        "name": "Margate"
      },
      {
        "lat": 19.28287,
        "lon": -98.19609,
        "name": "La Magdalena Tlaltelulco"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Montrouge, Hazel Grove, Troisdorf, Margate, La Magdalena Tlaltelulco?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "La Magdalena Tlaltelulco",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7761.0,
      "second_furthest_km": 1978.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.92,
      "median_distance_km": 1605.5,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Montrouge": 1598.9,
        "Hazel Grove": 1493.0,
        "Troisdorf": 1978.1,
        "Margate": 1605.5,
        "La Magdalena Tlaltelulco": 7761.0
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Montrouge: (48.82°, 2.31°)",
      "  Hazel Grove: (53.38°, -2.12°)",
      "  Troisdorf: (50.81°, 7.15°)",
      "  Margate: (51.38°, 1.39°)",
      "  La Magdalena Tlaltelulco: (19.28°, -98.20°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  La Magdalena Tlaltelulco: 7761.0 km from centroid",
      "  Troisdorf: 1978.1 km from centroid",
      "  Margate: 1605.5 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: La Magdalena Tlaltelulco",
      "FINAL ANSWER: La Magdalena Tlaltelulco"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 39.71368,
        "lon": -82.59933,
        "name": "Lancaster"
      },
      {
        "lat": 20.88205,
        "lon": -103.83599,
        "name": "Tequila"
      },
      {
        "lat": 26.28729,
        "lon": -98.31335,
        "name": "Alton"
      },
      {
        "lat": 38.79289,
        "lon": -77.49749,
        "name": "Sudley"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.78749,
        "lon": 26.8344,
        "name": "Alice"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Lancaster, Tequila, Alton, Sudley, Alice?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Alice",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11466.2,
      "second_furthest_km": 3847.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.98,
      "median_distance_km": 3313.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Lancaster": 2782.2,
        "Tequila": 3847.3,
        "Alton": 3313.1,
        "Sudley": 2462.5,
        "Alice": 11466.2
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Lancaster: (39.71°, -82.60°)",
      "  Tequila: (20.88°, -103.84°)",
      "  Alton: (26.29°, -98.31°)",
      "  Sudley: (38.79°, -77.50°)",
      "  Alice: (-32.79°, 26.83°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Alice: 11466.2 km from centroid",
      "  Tequila: 3847.3 km from centroid",
      "  Alton: 3313.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Alice",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Alice"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 51.01122,
        "lon": 13.82029,
        "name": "Leuben"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.41109,
        "lon": 2.2026,
        "name": "Provenals del Poblenou"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.4925,
        "lon": 9.77361,
        "name": "Bad Mergentheim"
      },
      {
        "lat": 41.76337,
        "lon": 12.33078,
        "name": "Acilia-Castel Fusano-Ostia Antica"
      },
      {
        "lat": 0.67028,
        "lon": 35.50806,
        "name": "Iten"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Leuben, Provenals del Poblenou, Bad Mergentheim, Acilia-Castel Fusano-Ostia Antica, Iten?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Iten",
      "outlier_distance_km": 4556.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 1574.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.89,
      "median_distance_km": 1459.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Leuben": 1574.1,
        "Provenals del Poblenou": 1190.8,
        "Bad Mergentheim": 1459.1,
        "Acilia-Castel Fusano-Ostia Antica": 581.8,
        "Iten": 4556.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Leuben: (51.01°, 13.82°)",
      "  Provenals del Poblenou: (41.41°, 2.20°)",
      "  Bad Mergentheim: (49.49°, 9.77°)",
      "  Acilia-Castel Fusano-Ostia Antica: (41.76°, 12.33°)",
      "  Iten: (0.67°, 35.51°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Iten: 4556.9 km from centroid",
      "  Leuben: 1574.1 km from centroid",
      "  Bad Mergentheim: 1459.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Iten",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Iten"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 35.31667,
        "lon": 136.28333,
        "name": "Maibara"
      },
      {
        "lat": 29.79712,
        "lon": 107.45755,
        "name": "Qingxi"
      },
      {
        "lat": 28.94472,
        "lon": 106.71056,
        "name": "Sanjiang"
      },
      {
        "lat": 36.19944,
        "lon": 139.49465,
        "name": "Ōwa"
      },
      {
        "lat": 40.63205,
        "lon": -73.71263,
        "name": "Woodmere"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Maibara, Qingxi, Sanjiang, Ōwa, Woodmere?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Woodmere",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11368.1,
      "second_furthest_km": 5043.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.25,
      "median_distance_km": 4787.8,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Maibara": 4787.8,
        "Qingxi": 2328.8,
        "Sanjiang": 2292.3,
        "Ōwa": 5043.4,
        "Woodmere": 11368.1
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Maibara: (35.32°, 136.28°)",
      "  Qingxi: (29.80°, 107.46°)",
      "  Sanjiang: (28.94°, 106.71°)",
      "  Ōwa: (36.20°, 139.49°)",
      "  Woodmere: (40.63°, -73.71°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Woodmere: 11368.1 km from centroid",
      "  Ōwa: 5043.4 km from centroid",
      "  Maibara: 4787.8 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Woodmere",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Woodmere"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 31.13159,
        "lon": 33.79844,
        "name": "Arīsh"
      },
      {
        "lat": 6.55504,
        "lon": 3.34363,
        "name": "Oshodi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.66606,
        "lon": 28.13132,
        "name": "Mamafubedu"
      },
      {
        "lat": 12.59371,
        "lon": 6.58648,
        "name": "Kaura Namoda"
      },
      {
        "lat": 37.88687,
        "lon": -122.29775,
        "name": "Albany"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Arīsh, Oshodi, Mamafubedu, Kaura Namoda, Albany?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Albany",
      "outlier_distance_km": 11050.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 6041.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 1.83,
      "median_distance_km": 4963.2,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Arīsh": 4963.2,
        "Oshodi": 1596.9,
        "Mamafubedu": 6041.8,
        "Kaura Namoda": 1811.7,
        "Albany": 11050.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Arīsh: (31.13°, 33.80°)",
      "  Oshodi: (6.56°, 3.34°)",
      "  Mamafubedu: (-27.67°, 28.13°)",
      "  Kaura Namoda: (12.59°, 6.59°)",
      "  Albany: (37.89°, -122.30°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Albany: 11050.5 km from centroid",
      "  Mamafubedu: 6041.8 km from centroid",
      "  Arīsh: 4963.2 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Albany",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Albany"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.19354,
        "lon": 153.02631,
        "name": "Deception Bay"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.74124,
        "lon": 144.73631,
        "name": "Caroline Springs"
      },
      {
        "lat": -34.92873,
        "lon": 138.60334,
        "name": "Adelaide city centre"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.96649,
        "lon": 145.2081,
        "name": "Dandenong North"
      },
      {
        "lat": -10.50333,
        "lon": -37.05278,
        "name": "Capela"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Deception Bay, Caroline Springs, Adelaide city centre, Dandenong North, Capela?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Capela",
      "outlier_distance_km": 14249.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 4297.4,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.32,
      "median_distance_km": 3454.6,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Deception Bay": 4297.4,
        "Caroline Springs": 3411.4,
        "Adelaide city centre": 2841.1,
        "Dandenong North": 3454.6,
        "Capela": 14249.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Deception Bay: (-27.19°, 153.03°)",
      "  Caroline Springs: (-37.74°, 144.74°)",
      "  Adelaide city centre: (-34.93°, 138.60°)",
      "  Dandenong North: (-37.97°, 145.21°)",
      "  Capela: (-10.50°, -37.05°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Capela: 14249.5 km from centroid",
      "  Deception Bay: 4297.4 km from centroid",
      "  Dandenong North: 3454.6 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Capela",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Capela"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 40.68907,
        "lon": 14.52036,
        "name": "Gragnano"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.56733,
        "lon": -0.13415,
        "name": "Archway"
      },
      {
        "lat": 48.35157,
        "lon": -1.19961,
        "name": "Fougères"
      },
      {
        "lat": 51.88264,
        "lon": 4.54937,
        "name": "Groot IJsselmonde"
      },
      {
        "lat": 9.96115,
        "lon": 78.13715,
        "name": "Nāyanakulam"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Gragnano, Archway, Fougères, Groot IJsselmonde, Nāyanakulam?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Nāyanakulam",
      "outlier_distance_km": 6682.5,
      "second_furthest_km": 1923.3,
      "clarity_ratio": 3.47,
      "median_distance_km": 1831.0,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Gragnano": 393.6,
        "Archway": 1923.3,
        "Fougères": 1831.0,
        "Groot IJsselmonde": 1688.5,
        "Nāyanakulam": 6682.5
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Gragnano: (40.69°, 14.52°)",
      "  Archway: (51.57°, -0.13°)",
      "  Fougères: (48.35°, -1.20°)",
      "  Groot IJsselmonde: (51.88°, 4.55°)",
      "  Nāyanakulam: (9.96°, 78.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Nāyanakulam: 6682.5 km from centroid",
      "  Archway: 1923.3 km from centroid",
      "  Fougères: 1831.0 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Nāyanakulam",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Nāyanakulam"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 17.26239,
        "lon": 80.16809,
        "name": "Khanapuram Haveli"
      },
      {
        "lat": 15.11481,
        "lon": 104.32938,
        "name": "Si Sa Ket"
      },
      {
        "lat": 10.22776,
        "lon": 78.22969,
        "name": "Natham"
      },
      {
        "lat": 22.15627,
        "lon": 107.97953,
        "name": "Shangsi"
      },
      {
        "lat": -32.93324,
        "lon": 27.77656,
        "name": "Mdantsane"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Khanapuram Haveli, Si Sa Ket, Natham, Shangsi, Mdantsane?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Mdantsane",
      "outlier_distance_km": 7003.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 3505.8,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.0,
      "median_distance_km": 2858.1,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Khanapuram Haveli": 1212.8,
        "Si Sa Ket": 2858.1,
        "Natham": 458.8,
        "Shangsi": 3505.8,
        "Mdantsane": 7003.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Khanapuram Haveli: (17.26°, 80.17°)",
      "  Si Sa Ket: (15.11°, 104.33°)",
      "  Natham: (10.23°, 78.23°)",
      "  Shangsi: (22.16°, 107.98°)",
      "  Mdantsane: (-32.93°, 27.78°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Mdantsane: 7003.9 km from centroid",
      "  Shangsi: 3505.8 km from centroid",
      "  Si Sa Ket: 2858.1 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Mdantsane",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Mdantsane"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": 42.11316,
        "lon": -70.81199,
        "name": "Hanover"
      },
      {
        "lat": 16.73006,
        "lon": -92.63825,
        "name": "San Cristóbal de las Casas"
      },
      {
        "lat": 39.11656,
        "lon": -121.63913,
        "name": "South Yuba City"
      },
      {
        "lat": 49.22119,
        "lon": -122.68965,
        "name": "Pitt Meadows"
      },
      {
        "lat": 3.35528,
        "lon": 40.22278,
        "name": "Takaba"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Hanover, San Cristóbal de las Casas, South Yuba City, Pitt Meadows, Takaba?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Takaba",
      "outlier_distance_km": 12070.9,
      "second_furthest_km": 4612.2,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.62,
      "median_distance_km": 4463.4,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Hanover": 1356.6,
        "San Cristóbal de las Casas": 2447.2,
        "South Yuba City": 4463.4,
        "Pitt Meadows": 4612.2,
        "Takaba": 12070.9
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Hanover: (42.11°, -70.81°)",
      "  San Cristóbal de las Casas: (16.73°, -92.64°)",
      "  South Yuba City: (39.12°, -121.64°)",
      "  Pitt Meadows: (49.22°, -122.69°)",
      "  Takaba: (3.36°, 40.22°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Takaba: 12070.9 km from centroid",
      "  Pitt Meadows: 4612.2 km from centroid",
      "  South Yuba City: 4463.4 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Takaba",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Takaba"
    ]
  },
  {
    "task": "spatial_patterns",
    "subtask": "outlier_detection",
    "points": [
      {
        "lat": -27.94402,
        "lon": 153.39815,
        "name": "Labrador"
      },
      {
        "lat": -37.2,
        "lon": 174.95,
        "name": "Pukekohe East"
      },
      {
        "lat": -38.0965,
        "lon": 145.26707,
        "name": "Cranbourne West"
      },
      {
        "lat": -27.49325,
        "lon": 153.05826,
        "name": "Coorparoo"
      },
      {
        "lat": -23.69339,
        "lon": 30.14002,
        "name": "Duiwelskloof"
      }
    ],
    "question": "Which location is the geographic outlier among: Labrador, Pukekohe East, Cranbourne West, Coorparoo, Duiwelskloof?",
    "ground_truth": {
      "answer": "Duiwelskloof",
      "outlier_distance_km": 9667.6,
      "second_furthest_km": 4041.1,
      "clarity_ratio": 2.39,
      "median_distance_km": 2155.7,
      "distances_to_centroid": {
        "Labrador": 2155.7,
        "Pukekohe East": 4041.1,
        "Cranbourne West": 1503.0,
        "Coorparoo": 2136.0,
        "Duiwelskloof": 9667.6
      }
    },
    "reasoning_steps": [
      "Step 1: Identify all points (5 locations)",
      "  Labrador: (-27.94°, 153.40°)",
      "  Pukekohe East: (-37.20°, 174.95°)",
      "  Cranbourne West: (-38.10°, 145.27°)",
      "  Coorparoo: (-27.49°, 153.06°)",
      "  Duiwelskloof: (-23.69°, 30.14°)",
      "Step 2: Calculate centroid of all points",
      "Step 3: Calculate distance from each point to centroid",
      "  Duiwelskloof: 9667.6 km from centroid",
      "  Pukekohe East: 4041.1 km from centroid",
      "  Labrador: 2155.7 km from centroid",
      "Step 4: Identify geographic outlier (furthest from centroid)",
      "  Outlier: Duiwelskloof",
      "FINAL ANSWER: Duiwelskloof"
    ]
  }
]